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  • 2010-2014  (225)
  • 1930-1934
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (225)
  • Electronic books  (225)
  • Zeitschriften zur Ethnologie
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mapping Social Exclusion in India : Caste, Religion and Borderlands (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107056091
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (300 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version Mapping Social Exclusion in India : Caste, Religion and Borderlands
    DDC: 305.0954
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: This book studies the concept of social exclusion in India and provides strategies for overcoming it
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Title; Copyright; Contents; List of Tables and Figures; Preface; Introduction; Social Exclusion as a Structural Element; Social Exclusion as a Dynamic Process; Exclusion as a Normative Practice; Overcoming Social Exclusion; Social Exclusion in India; Efforts at Overcoming Exclusion in India; References; Part I Social Exclusion in India: Perspectives and Issues; 1 Inequality, Poverty and Social Exclusion in India; Rousseau - Adam Smith Encounter; Complexity of the Issue of Social Exclusion; Our Role as Teachers; References; 2 Social Exclusion, Globalization and Marginalized Groups
    Description / Table of Contents: Concept of Social ExclusionWhy Social Exclusion Matters; Manifestation of Social Exclusion; i. Economic categories; ii. Social categories; Caste; Tribals; Women; Muslim community; Social and Political Consciousness among Lower Castes; Policy of Social Engineering; Globalization and Marginalized Groups; Why Exclusion in Action; Conclusion; References; 3 Situating Social Exclusion in the Context of Caste: A Case of Dalits in India; Defining 'Exclusion'; Western Conception of Social Exclusion; Locating Social Exclusion in Indian Society; i. Social exclusion is structural
    Description / Table of Contents: ii. Social exclusion is collectiveiii. Social exclusion is multidimensional; iv. Social exclusion is dynamic and has historicity; v. Social exclusion has an agency; vi. Social exclusion extends to cultural spheres; Necessity of Contextualization of Exclusion; Relationship between Exclusion, Deprivation and Discrimination: A Caste Perspective; Social Exclusion in the Hindu Social Order: Book View; Ambedkar and Book View of Exclusion; Exclusion of Dalits: Book View; Ambedkar and Social Exclusion of Dalits; Social Exclusion of Dalits: Field View; Particulars of Exclusion of Dalits
    Description / Table of Contents: Exclusion of Dalits in the Spheres of GovernanceExclusion and Demands for Inclusion; Social Exclusion a Hurdle for Nation-Building; Conclusion; References; 4 Reservation Policy in India: Exclusion in Inclusion; Historical Dimension of the Problem of Exclusion; Prevalent Conditions and Policy of Affirmative Action; Affirmative Action and Change: Inclusion vs. Exclusion; Do Dalits Stand Included or Excluded?; References; 5 Coping with Exclusions the Non-Political Way; Notes; References; Part II Empirical Studies: Caste and Religious Exclusions
    Description / Table of Contents: 6 Egalitarian Religion and Caste-based Exclusion in Rural PunjabSocial Landscape of Exclusion; Caste of villagers and respondents; Dimensions of social exclusion; Neighbourhood pattern; Interdining; Caste endogamy; Making Sense of Religious Exclusion in an Egalitarian Religious Community; Conclusions; References; 7 'Rajput', Local Deities and Discrimination: Tracing Caste Formation in Jammu; Formation of caste system in Jammu; i. Caste composition of hill societies; ii. Historical background of Jammu's Rajput-centred society; iii. Formation of 'Rajput' identity during the nineteenth century
    Description / Table of Contents: iv. Ambiguous Formation of Lower Castes
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  • 2
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    Early Social Interaction : A Case Comparison of Developmental Pragmatics and Psychoanalytic Theory (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107044685
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (306 p)
    Parallel Title: Print version Early Social Interaction : A Case Comparison of Developmental Pragmatics and Psychoanalytic Theory
    DDC: 305.231
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Considers how a young child becomes a member of culture through the practices and procedures of everyday conversation
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half title; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; List of figures and table; List of extracts; Preface; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction; 2 Developmental pragmatics and conversation analysis; Some background considerations; Social-action and social life: conversation analysis and ethnomethodology; Membership categorisation analysis (MCA); Sequence-focused CA&E; Concluding comments; 3 Child-focused conversation analysis; Introduction; Children and membership; Child-CA studies: a brief review; Children, conversation and 'seeing thoughts'; Concluding comments
    Description / Table of Contents: 4 A psychoanalytic reading of early social relationsIntroduction; Psychoanalysis and Freud's structural theory of the mind; Freud and early social relations; Melanie Klein; Projective identification and object-relations; Donald Winnicott; Winnicott and the transitional space; Concluding comments; 5 Repression and displacement in everyday talk-in-interaction; Introduction; Ethnomethodology, conversation analysis, local-order and members' methods; Conversation analysis and methodic social practice; Adjacency pairs in conversation: the talk unfolds two-by-two
    Description / Table of Contents: The problem with the 'problem of order'Concluding comments; 6 Research practices and methodological objects; Introduction; Intrinsic vs. extrinsic research processes; Events, records, data and interpretation; CA&E, participant orientation and unique adequacy; The case-study as methodology in early social relations; The context of the recordings; Participants; Format of recordings and data transformation; Analysis and data accessibility; CA transcription conventions; A sample extract and analysis; Some possible constraints on the unique adequacy requirement; Concluding comments
    Description / Table of Contents: 7 Learning how to repairIntroduction; An overview of the incidence and form of repair; Tracing the emergence of self-repair skills; Concluding comments; 8 Learning what not to say: repression and interactive vertigo; Introduction; Avoidance, displacement and repression: some examples; Concluding comments; 9 A question of answering; Introduction; Analysis examples; Concluding comments; 10 Interaction and the transitional space; Introduction; The transitional space; Analysis examples; Emerging disagreement; Concluding comments; 11 Self-positioning, membership and participation; Introduction
    Description / Table of Contents: Membership and mastery of languageHalf-membership status; Reflexively accountable communication; Early self-reference and membership categorisation; Membership categories, role status and rights; Competencies and membership categorisation; Reflexivity, accountability and subject positioning through membership categorisation; Concluding comments; 12 Discourses of the self and early social relations; Introduction; Analysis examples; Monitoring the discourses of the self: orienting to third-person reference; Discourse of the self, identification and captivation (by/of) the image
    Description / Table of Contents: Concluding comments
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  • 3
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    Science and Human Experience : Values, Culture and the Mind (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107043176
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (262 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version Science and Human Experience : Values, Culture and the Mind
    DDC: 303.48/3
    Keywords: Science ; Social aspects ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "Does science have limits? Where does order come from? Can we understand consciousness? Written by Nobel Laureate Leon N. Cooper, this book places pressing scientific questions in the broader context of how they relate to human experience. Widely considered to be a highly original thinker, Cooper has written and given talks on a large variety of subjects, ranging from the relationship between art and science, possible limits of science, to the relevance of the Turing Test. These essays and talks have been brought together for the first time in this fascinating book, giving readers an opportunity to experience Cooper's unique perspective on a range of subjects. Tackling a diverse spectrum of topics, from the conflict of faith and science to whether understanding neural networks could lead to machines that think like humans, this book will captivate anyone interested in the interaction of science with society"--
    Abstract: Nobel Laureate Leon N. Cooper places pressing scientific questions in the broader context of how they relate to human experience
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half title; Frontispiece; Epigraph; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgement; Part One Science and Society; 1 Science and Human Experience; 2 Does Science Undermine our Values?; 3 Can Science Serve Mankind?; 4 Modern Science and Contemporary Discomfort: Metaphor and Reality; 5 Faith and Science; 6 Art and Science; 7 Fraud in Science; 8 Why Study Science? The Keys to the Cathedral; 9 Is Evolution a Theory? A Modest Proposal; 10 The Silence of the Second; 11 Introduction to Copenhagen; 12 The Unpaid Debt; Part Two Thought and Consciousness
    Description / Table of Contents: 13 Source and Limits of Human Intellect14 Neural Networks; 15 Thought and Mental Experience: The Turing Test; 16 Mind as Machine: Will We Rubbish Human Experience?; 17 Memories and Memory: A Physicist's Approach to the Brain; 18 On the Problem of Consciousness; Part Three On the Nature and Limits of Science; 19 What Is a Good Theory?; 20 Shall We Deconstruct Science?; 21 Visible and Invisible in Physical Theory; 22 Experience and Order; 23 The Language of Physics: On the Role of Mathematics in Science; 24 The Structure of Space; 25 Superconductivity and Other Insoluble Problems
    Description / Table of Contents: 26 From Gravity and Light to Consciousness: Does Science Have Limits?
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  • 4
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    Making a New Deal : Industrial Workers in Chicago, 1919-1939 (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107431799
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (570 p)
    Edition: 2nd ed
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Canto Classics
    Parallel Title: Print version Making a New Deal : Industrial Workers in Chicago, 1919–1939
    DDC: 305.5
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Examines how ordinary factory workers became unionists and national political participants by the mid-1930s
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; List of Illustrations; List of Tables; Acknowledgments; Preface to the Second Edition; Introduction; 1 Living and Working in Chicago in 1919; THE STEEL TOWNS OF SOUTHEAST CHICAGO; PACKINGTOWN; OLD IMMIGRANT NEIGHBORHOODS; THE SOUTHWEST CORRIDOR TO MCCORMICK AND HAWTHORNE; THE BLACK BELT; 1919 STRIKES CHICAGO; 2 Ethnicity in the New Era; HELPING THE NEEDY; MUTUAL BENEFIT; BANKING ON THE FUTURE; HOW CATHOLIC A CATHOLIC CHURCH?; 3 Encountering Mass Culture; BUYING INTO THE MIDDLE CLASS?; SCREENING OUT AND TUNING IN MASS MEDIA
    Description / Table of Contents: BLACKS GO COMMERCIAL4 Contested Loyalty at the Workplace; THE EMPLOYER'S VISION; WORKERS' RESPONSE TO WELFARE CAPITALISM; 5 Adrift in the Great Depression; THE ETHNIC COMMUNITY IN CRISIS; WELFARE CAPITALISM IN DECLINE; FAMILY LIFE DISRUPTED; 6 Workers Make a New Deal; VOTING IN THE STATE; RADICAL BOOSTERS OF THE STATE; FROM WELFARE CAPITALISM TO THE WELFARE STATE; THE MEANING OF WORKER STATISM; 7 Becoming a Union Rank and File; STORIES OF STRUGGLE; HOW AND WHY THE CIO; RESURRECTING THE RANK AND FILE; 8 Workers' Common Ground; THE CIO'S CULTURE OF UNITY; WHY DIVERSITY?; UNIONISM CIO STYLE
    Description / Table of Contents: ConclusionNotes; Index
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  • 5
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    The Buried Life of Things : How Objects Made History in Nineteenth-Century Britain (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107087484
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (280 p)
    Parallel Title: Print version The Buried Life of Things : How Objects Made History in Nineteenth-Century Britain
    DDC: 306.4
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Simon Goldhill offers a fascinating new perspective on the material culture of nineteenth-century Britain
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title page; Title page; Copyright page; Contents; Plates; Figures; Introduction: The buried life of things; 1 A writer's things Edward Bulwer Lytton and the archaeological gaze; 2 When things matter Religion and the physical world; 3 Imperial landscapes, the biblical gaze, and techniques of the photo album Capturing the real in Jerusalem and the Holy Land; 4 Building history A mandate coda; Plates section; 5 Restoration ; Coda: A final dig; Notes; Bibliography; Index
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  • 6
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    Drawn from the Ground : Sound, Sign and Inscription in Central Australian Sand Stories (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107028920
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (298 p)
    Series Statement: Language Culture and Cognition
    Parallel Title: Print version Drawn from the Ground : Sound, Sign and Inscription in Central Australian Sand Stories
    DDC: 398.2089/9915
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Provides a multimodal analysis of women's sand stories from Central Australia, showing how speech, sign, gesture and drawing work together
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title page; Series page; Title page; Copyright page; Epigraph; Contents; Illustrations; Tables; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction; 1.1 The Arandic language region; 1.2 A multimodal approach to communication; 1.3 Sign and gesture in sand stories; 1.4 Tracks and traces: iconicity in sign, sand and gesture; 1.5 Space and frames of reference; 1.6 A multimodal perspective on gradient phenomena; 1.7 Relationships between gesture and speech; 1.8 Outline of the remainder of the book; 2 Sand stories as social and cultural practice; 2.1 Previous documentations of sand stories
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2 Lexical semantics of the term tyepety2.3 Dreamtime, Dreaming and the meanings of Altyerr; 2.4 Sand story styles; 2.5 Techniques and tools; 2.6 Mapping, diagramming and games in Central Australia; 2.7 Sand stories and awely ceremonies; 2.8 The end of the story; 2.9 Concluding comment; 3 Catching a move as it flies: multimodal data collection and annotation; 3.1 Recording naturalistic data in challenging conditions; 3.2 Coding and transcription; 3.3 The 'sand quiz': testing the meaning of V-units; 3.4 Representing multimodal events as transcript; 3.5 Concluding comment; 4 Lines in the sand
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.1 Conventionalized ground-ground type V-unitsPlates; 4.2 Visible paths in sand; 4.3 Combinations of static and dynamic elements; 4.4 Motion and multimodality; 4.5 The interpretation of motion in space; 4.6 Innovation and change; 4.7 Concluding comment; 5 Body-anchored and airborne action; 5.1 Previous work on Aboriginal sign languages and gesture in Australia; 5.2 Handsigns in sand stories; 5.3 Pointing in sand stories; 5.4 A tunnel ball game in sand; 5.5 Concluding comment; 6 Ordering, redrawing and erasure; 6.1 V-units and the order of narrative events; 6.2 Erasing the story space
    Description / Table of Contents: 6.3 The role of deictic units in transitions between frames7 Vocal style in sand stories; 7.1 'Talking song' and 'singing story'; 7.2 Some features of Arandic songs; 7.3 Doodlebugs and bogeymen: repeated text and borrowed words in a sand story; 7.4 A 'sung' sand story; 7.5 Concluding comment; 8 Crossing boundaries; 8.1 Multimodality, forms and functions in sand stories; 8.2 Alternative representations in sand, sign and gesture; 8.3 Convention or continuously varying forms?; 8.4 Coordination across modalities; 8.5 Verbal art, visual art; 8.6 Inscriptive practices: beyond Central Australia
    Description / Table of Contents: 8.7 Concluding commentAppendix 1 Abbreviations, glossing and orthographic conventions; Appendix 2 Summary of six stories annotated in detail; Bibliography; Index
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  • 7
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    Population Ageing in India (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107073326
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (254 p)
    Parallel Title: Print version Population Ageing in India
    DDC: 305.260954
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: This study creates a holistic research base by looking at the demographics of the ageing population and reviewing existing studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Title; Copyright; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Preface; Acknowledgements; Introduction; CHAPTER 1 Demographics of Population Ageing in India; Introduction; Socio-Demographic Profile of Older Persons; Regional Variations in Population Ageing; Specificities of Ageing in India; Old Age Dependency; Levels of Employment; Marital Status and Gender; Conclusion; References; Appendix A: Detailed Tables; TABLE A.1A Life expectancy at birth, India and states; TABLE A.1B Life expectancy at birth, India and states
    Description / Table of Contents: TABLE A.2 Percentage of elderly population (60+), India and states, 1961-2026TABLE A.3 Distribution of elderly (60+) by age group, India and states, 2001-2026; TABLE A.4 Composition of population (%) by broad age groups, India and states, 1961-2026; TABLE A.5 Sex ratio of the elderly in different age groups in India and states,1961-2026 (F/M*100); TABLE A.6 Distribution of elderly population by marital status and sex, 2001; TABLE A.7 Proportion (%) aged (60 and above years) in urban and rural areas in India, states, 1961-2001
    Description / Table of Contents: TABLE A.8 Trends in the median age (years) of the population in India and statesTABLE A.9 Trends in the index of ageing for India and states; TABLE A.10 Dependency ratios (%), India and states, 1961-2026; TABLE A.11 Percentage of elderly population who are widowed, India and states, 2001; TABLE A.12 Trends in proportion (%) of elderly by sex and place of residence (rural/urban) in India, states and union territories; CHAPTER 2 Elderly Workforce Participation, Wage Differentials and Contribution to Household Income; Introduction; Methodology and Data Sources; Contribution to Total Employment
    Description / Table of Contents: Contribution to Household IncomeDemographic and Socio-Economic Profile of the Elderly Workforce; Demographic Profile of Elderly Workforce; Socio-Economic Profile of Elderly Workers; Educational Levels; Extent of Workforce Participation Rates; Economic Levels of Living; Employment Status of Workers; Trends in Elderly Workforce Participation Rates; Elderly Workforce Participation; Elderly Workforce Participation Rates; Elderly Workforce by Broad Age Groups; Elderly Workforce by Industry; Trends in Wages and Earnings of Elderly; Nominal Wages; Real Wages; Differentials in Wage Rates
    Description / Table of Contents: Contribution of Elderly to Household IncomeOverall Findings; References; Appendices; TABLE A.1 Percentage distribution of all elderly workers by age, sex and location of residence, 2004-2005; TABLE A.2 Percentage distribution of elderly workers and non-workers (usual principal status) by educational achievements, 2004-2005; TABLE A.3 Percentage distribution of elderly workforce by status of employment by location of residence, age and sex, 2004-2005; TABLE A.4 Trends in the number of elderly workforce in India, 1983 to 2004-2005
    Description / Table of Contents: TABLE A.5 Compound annual growth rates (per cent) of elderly workers, 1983-2005
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  • 8
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    Non-Violence and the French Revolution : Political Demonstrations in Paris, 1787-1795 (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107082793
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (302 p)
    Parallel Title: Print version Non-Violence and the French Revolution : Political Demonstrations in Paris, 1787–1795
    DDC: 303.4840944361
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Challenging scholarly emphasis on French Revolutionary violence, this book instead examines the prevalence of peaceful, democratic methods in Parisian protest
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Title page; Copyright information; Table of contents; List of tables; Acknowledgments; Introduction; Historiography: political demonstrations, French Revolutionary protest, and the presumption of violence; Non-violence, violence, and French Revolutionary protest; Approach: sources and organization; 1 Marching in Paris from the Old Regime to the Revolution; Eighteenth-century processional marches and the origins of the Revolutionary political demonstration; Police, political demonstrations, and pre-Revolutionary protest; Conclusion
    Description / Table of Contents: 2 Political demonstrations and the politics of escalation in 1789Spring 1789, Réveillon, and the coming of Revolutionary protest; From Palais-Royal sociability to the rupture of the Bastille Days; Women, men, and the making of the October Days; Conclusion; 3 From rapprochement to radicalism, 1790-1791; Revolutionary commemoration and the rediscovery of mass-movement; Political demonstrations and Parisian radicalization, September 1790-June 1791; Peaceful protest and the republican cause, June-July 1791; Conclusion; 4 War, collaborative protest, and the 1792 republican movement
    Description / Table of Contents: Spring 1792: marching campaigns and the rise of the sectionsJune 20, 1792: the mechanics of the Revolutionary political demonstration; Radical collaborations and the insurrection of August 10; Conclusion; 5 Fraternal protest in a time of terror, August 1792 - September 1793; Sans-culottes in national politics, August 1792-April 1793; Insurrections without bloodshed: May 31-June 2 and September 4-5, 1793; Conclusion; 6 Reasserting collective action, 1794-1795; Year II to Germinal: the rebirth of the political demonstration; Reaction and repression: Germinal to Prairial; Conclusion
    Description / Table of Contents: 7 Moderate and conservative marches in Revolutionary ParisThe increasingly contentious history of the religious procession; The Muscadins: contestations of the jeunesse dorée, 1793-1795; Right-wing opposition and the final insurrection of Vendémiaire; Conclusion; Conclusion; Appendix Parisian protests, 1787-1795; Bibliography; Primary sources; Archives; Manuscripts; Archives municipales d'Amiens; Archives municipales de Marseille; Bibliothèque de l'Assemblée nationale, Paris; Bibliothèque historique de la ville de Paris; Bibliothèque municipale d'Amiens; Bibliothèque municipale d'Auch
    Description / Table of Contents: Bibliothèque municipale d'AvignonBibliothèque municipale de Clermont-Ferrand; Bibliothèque municipale de Lyon; Bibliothèque municipale de Marseille; Bibliothèque municipale d'Orléans; Bibliothèque municipale de Poitiers; Bibliothèque municipale de Versailles; Bibliothèque nationale François Mitterrand, Paris; Bibliothèque nationale - Richelieu, Paris; British Library, London; John Rylands Library, Manchester; Newspapers; Books, pamphlets and published documents; Secondary works; Index
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  • 9
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    The Golem at Large : What You Should Know about Technology (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107688285
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (228 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Canto Classics
    Parallel Title: Print version The Golem at Large : What You Should Know about Technology
    DDC: 303.48/3
    Keywords: Technology ; Social aspects ; Case studies ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: The authors demonstrate that the imperfections in technology are related to the uncertainties in science described in the first volume
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Halftitle; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Preface and acknowledgements; Introduction: the technological golem; 1 A clean kill?: the role of Patriot in the Gulf War; The Gulf War; War, science, and technology; Was Patriot a success?; What everyone agrees about Patriot; Criteria of success; The indirect criteria of success; Sales, anti-tactical missiles, and Star Wars; The local political role of Patriot; Death and destruction; The direct criteria of success; Interception and diversion; Dudding and damaging; Reaching toward the laboratory
    Description / Table of Contents: 2 The naked launch: assigning blame for the Challenger explosionO-ring joints; The design and testing of the SRB joints; The hydroburst test; Similarity and difference; More testing; Make sure the thing's going to work; Testing for worst scenarios; First flight of the shuttle; 1981-1985 erosion and blow-by become accepted and expected; Going operational; Blow-by; The Challenger launch decision; The pre-launch teleconference; Conclusion; 3 Crash!: nuclear fuel flasks and anti-misting kerosene on trial; Two crashes: a solution to technological ambivalence?; Experiments and demonstrations
    Description / Table of Contents: The crashes reanalysedThe train crash revisited; The plane crash revisited; Imagining what might have been done; Conclusion; 4 The world according to Gold: disputes about the origins of oil; Gold's world; Who is Gold?; Which came first, the fossil or the fuel?; Abiogenic evidence?; A crucial oil well?; Give us a gusher; 5 Tidings of comfort and joy: Seven Wise Men and the science of economics; What is a macroeconomic model made of?; The Seven Wise Men and their ideas; Why do macroeconometric models survive?; (i) Underlying structure versus the behaviour of the economy
    Description / Table of Contents: (ii) Quantitative prediction(iii) Big forecast errors; (iv) Luck; (v) Trouble with the economy; Discussion; Postscript; 6 The science of the lambs: Chernobyl and the Cumbrian sheepfarmers; Fallout over Britain; The government sounds the 'all clear'; Radioactive lambs; The science of the lambs; The Sellafield factor; Conclusion; 7 ACTing UP: AIDS cures and lay expertise; AIDS: The 'gay plague'; PART I; A vaccine in two years?; The promise of anti-viral drugs; Clinical controlled trials and the FDA; Buyers clubs; Project Inform; The trials of AZT; Equipoise; Patients as body counts
    Description / Table of Contents: Redefining the doctor-patient relationshipCommunity-based trials; PART II; ACT UP; Talking good science; Activists start to win allies; The expertness of lay expertise; Teaching old dogs new tricks; Conclusion: the golem goes to work; Promises delivered; Conclusion; References and Further Reading; Index
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  • 10
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    The language of organizational styling (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
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    ISBN: 9781316206010
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 205 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Print version The Language of Organizational Styling
    DDC: 306.44
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: This interdisciplinary, book-length study of the linguistics of organizational styling presents an innovative take on the notion of style
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half title; Title; Copyright; Contents; Acknowledgments; 1 Introduction: the organization as a corporate actor; 2 Styling: from persons to organizations; 3 Enterprise culture as a master ethical regime; 4 Size matters: the semiotics of big versus small businesses; 5 When Peter meets Harry: the emotional labor of organizations; 6 Organizational restyling; 7 Styling the organizational other; 8 Organizations and speakers: structure and agency in language; References; Index
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  • 11
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    Children's Peer Talk : Learning from Each Other (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107017641
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (292 p)
    Parallel Title: Print version Children's Peer Talk : Learning from Each Other
    DDC: 303.3/2
    Keywords: Children ; Language.. ; Interpersonal communication in children.. ; Second language acquisition.. ; Discourse analysis ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This collection offers an in- depth study of children's peer talk and its potential impact on children's learning
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Title page; Copyright information; Table of contents; List of figures; List of tables; Contributors; Preface: in memory of Shoshana Blum-Kulka; Part I Introduction; 1 Children's peer talk and learning: uniting discursive, social, and cultural facets of peer interactions: editors' introduction; Theoretical underpinnings; Peer childhood cultures; Children's peer discursive practices and socialization in peer group interactions; The contribution of social interaction to children's development and learning; The differential roles of peers and adults in interaction
    Description / Table of Contents: Children's discursive literacy and extended discourse in first language interactionsPeer talk and second language learning; Potentials and drawbacks of peer interactions; Learning about language codes and varieties through peer talk; The book at hand; The structure of this book; Concluding observations; Part II Children's peer talk and extended discourse; 2 "Now I said that Danny becomes Danny again": a multifaceted view of kindergarten children's peer argumentative discourse; Introduction; Defining argumentative events in peer talk; Participants and data gathering
    Description / Table of Contents: Co-constructing the peer group socio-cultural habitatSocial affordances; Cultural affordances; Discursive literacy affordances; Applying the principle of textuality; Acts of distancing in children's argumentative events: evoking a speech act; Distancing means: talking about abstract issues; Summary and conclusions; Transcription conventions; 3 Narrative performance, peer group culture, and narrative development in a preschool classroom; Introduction; A peer-oriented narrative practice as a matrix for development
    Description / Table of Contents: Narrative performance, narrative development, and the uses of narrative activity: an introductory overviewThe current study; Method: participants, data, and procedures; Participants; Procedure; Coding and analysis; Results and discussion; Narrative development from children's first to last story; Narrative cross-fertilization and narrative development in the context of an evolving classroom peer culture: three phases delineated; Phase 1. Setting the stage: idiosyncratic first-person narratives and the beginnings of a family genre
    Description / Table of Contents: Phase 2. Playful experimentation, peer group cross-fertilization, and the search for narrative coherencePhase 3. The emergence of a dominant shared storyline: the Power Rangers genre; Conclusions and reflections; Acknowledgment; 4 "Let's pretend you're the wolf!": the literate character of pretend-play discourse in the wake of a story; Introduction; Defining literacy, play and pretend play; Literacy; Play; Pretend play; Participants and data gathering; Characteristics of children's discourse during PPWS; 1. From written language to spoken language; 2. From listening to doing
    Description / Table of Contents: 3. From free play to play within the constraints of a given story
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  • 12
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    Working Childhoods : Youth, Agency and the Environment in India (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107058385
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (192 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version Working Childhoods : Youth, Agency and the Environment in India
    DDC: 305.235/0917340954
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: This volume offers a powerful account of youth agency and young people's rich relationship with the natural world
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half title; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Figures; Map; Tables; Abbreviations; Preface; 1 Working with young people in the Himalayas; Young people's agency; Young people and the environment; South Asian approaches; Uttarakhand; Chamoli district; Locating the village; Argument and structure of the book; 2 The high Himalayas; Bemni; Social inequalities; Conclusions; 3 A delicate dance: young people's work; Children's household work; Children's agricultural and forest work; Schoolwork; Conclusions; 4 Herding, fun and difference; Herding, seasonality and gender
    Description / Table of Contents: Herding and fun (mazaa)Gender, caste and play; A herding puja; Conclusions; 5 Friendship in practice: collecting leaves in Bemni; Leaf collection in Bemni; Village expectations; Achieving leaf collection standards by friendship; Firm friends and cultural production; Conclusions; 6 Harvesting identities: mukku, gender and development; Mukku in Bemni; Saka; Contextualising girls' transgressions; Rakesh; Conclusions; 7 Conclusions; Active quiescence; Social inequality; The social construction of the environment; Conclusions; Epilogue; Glossary of Hindi and Garhwali terms; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 13
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    The Social Evolution of Human Nature : From Biology to Language (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107055193
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (242 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version The Social Evolution of Human Nature : From Biology to Language
    DDC: 302
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Harry Smit examines the elements of current evolutionary theory and how they bear on the evolution of the human mind
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half title; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Preface and acknowledgments; Chapter 1The major evolutionary transitions and Homo loquens; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 The major evolutionary transitions; 1.3 Cooperation and conflict; 1.3.1 Transmission of bacterial plasmids; 1.3.2 Slime moulds and cooperation; 1.3.3 X and Y chromosomes; 1.4 The evolutionary gene: what is it?; 1.5 The causation of phenomena; 1.6 The aim of this book; Chapter 2The conceptual foundation of human nature; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Body and mind; 2.3 Conceptual investigations; 2.4 Resolving problems
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.4.1 Identity and property2.4.2 Definitions and facts; 2.4.3 Micro- and macro-features; 2.5 The (crypto-) Cartesian conception is incoherent; 2.6 Receiving versus acquiring information; 2.7 Feeling pain; 2.8 Health and disease; 2.9 Needs, desires and the will; 2.10 Conclusion; Chapter 3 Inclusive fitness theory and genomic imprinting; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Inclusive fitness theory; 3.3 Cooperation; 3.4 Hamilton'srule; 3.5 Resolving conflict; 3.6 Genomic imprinting; 3.7 Prenatal and neonatal development; 3.8 Sibling rivalry and cooperation; 3.9 Grooming and caching food; 3.10 Conclusion
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 4 Evolution, teleology and the argument from design4.1 Introduction; 4.2 The return of teleology; 4.3 Types of teleological explanations; 4.4 Williams'argument from design; 4.4.1 Anthropomorphism; 4.4.2 Monism and materialism; 4.4.3 Deleting the mental realm; 4.5 Purpose, health and welfare; 4.6 Teleology and group selection; 4.7 Conclusion; Chapter 5 Dualism, monism and evolutionary psychology; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Monism and dualism; 5.3 Instincts and behavioural flexibility; 5.4 The role of language; 5.4.1 Sensations and emotions; 5.4.2 Intentions; 5.5 Intrapsychic conflicts
    Description / Table of Contents: 5.6 The crypto-Cartesian self and the Aristotelian agent5.7 Conclusion: indecision instead of a divided Self; Chapter 6 Weismann, Wittgenstein and the homunculus fallacy; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Weismann on instinct; 6.3 Innate or learnt; 6.4 Instinct and the central dogma; 6.5 Facts of mind and matter; 6.6 Instinct, knowledge and abilities; 6.7 Behaviour, brain and mind; 6.8 Conclusion; Chapter 7 Language evolution: doing things with words versus translating thought into language; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Selection versus instruction; 7.3 Innate knowledge; 7.4 Aphasia
    Description / Table of Contents: 7.5 Is the Baldwin effect a solution?7.6 The evolution of doing things with words; 7.7 Earlier weaning and cooperative breeding; 7.8 Conclusion; Chapter 8 Moral behaviour: a conceptual elaboration of Darwin'sideas; 8.1 Introduction; 8.2 Homo loquens and moral behaviour; 8.3 The evolution of the incest taboo; 8.4 A taboo superimposed on a disposition; 8.5 The emotionist model; 8.6 The nativist model; 8.7 The evolution of fair sharing; 8.8 Conclusion; Chapter 9 Epilogue; References; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 14
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    Social Class and Educational Inequality : The Impact of Parents and Schools (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107018051
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (334 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Siraj-Blatchford, Iram, 1960 - Social class and educational inequality
    DDC: 306.43
    RVK:
    CX 5000
    RVK:
    DU 6000
    Keywords: Social classes.. ; Education ; Parent participation.. ; Youth with social disabilities ; Education ; Case studies.. ; Education ; Social aspects.. ; Children with social disabilities ; Education ; Case studies.. ; Educational equalization ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Chancengleichheit ; Soziale Herkunft ; Unterprivilegierung
    Abstract: Examines the impact that parents and schools have on disadvantaged children who perform against the odds
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half title; Reviews; Title; Copyright; Contents; Figures; Tables; Acknowledgements; Abbreviations; 1Child and Family Case Studies in the context of the EPPSE study; Introduction; Background to the Child and Family Case Studies; 'Working definitions'of resilience and vulnerability; Outline of the book; 2 Studying learning life-courses; Introduction; Contextualist approaches to development; The bioecological model of human development; Defining properties of the bioecological model; Process; Person; Context; Time; Shaping development through the family microsystem
    Description / Table of Contents: Cultural values and beliefs in macrosystemsA national culture of academic learning; Historical time and place; The macrosystem of socio-economic status; Social class and differentiating proximal processes; Parenting cognitions; The cultural logic of childrearing; Implications for the Child and Family Case Studies; 3 Methods and sample of the Child and Family Case Studies; Rationale for the mixed-method design; The dialectical nature of the EPPE and Case Studies; The mixed-methods nature of the Case Studies; Constructing a purposeful sample for the Case Studies; The Case Studies interviews
    Description / Table of Contents: Interview data collection proceduresInterview coding procedures; Learning life-course trajectories; Research in the tradition of the bioecological theory of human development; 4 Cultural repertoires of childrearing across and within social classes; Introduction; Succeeding against the odds of disadvantage: Steven Peterson; Meet the Petersons; The family background of the Petersons; The early years of Steven Peterson; The primary school years of Steven Peterson; The secondary school years of Steven Peterson; Steven Peterson'sfuture; Not succeeding against the odds of disadvantage: Tom White
    Description / Table of Contents: Meet the White familyThe early years of Tom White; The primary school years of Tom White; The secondary school years of Tom White; The future for Tom White; Failing to meet the high expectations of privileged circumstances: Marcy Stewart; Meet the Stewart family; The early years of Marcy Stewart; The primary school years of Marcy Stewart; The secondary school years of Marcy Stewart; The future for Marcy Stewart; Doing well as expected: Imogene Woods; Meet the Woods family; The early years of Imogene Woods; The primary school years of Imogene Woods; The secondary school years of Imogene Woods
    Description / Table of Contents: The future for Imogene Woods5 Children as active agents of their own learning; Introduction; (Self-)perceptions of children; Children'smental resources; Motivational dispositions and the force characteristics of the developing person; Perceptions of vulnerable children'snegative force characteristics; Developmentally generative force characteristics; Transition into active agency; Conclusions; 6 Powerful parenting and home learning; Introduction; Perceived 'protective' and 'risk'factors related to the family microsystem; Academically effective family microsystems during the early years
    Description / Table of Contents: Measures of early home learning environments
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  • 15
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    Descendancy : Irish Protestant Histories since 1795 (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107080935
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (284 p)
    Parallel Title: Print version Descendancy : Irish Protestant Histories since 1795
    DDC: 305.6
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Compelling account of Protestant loss of power and self-confidence in Ireland since 1795, illustrating how 'descendancy' was experienced and perceived
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title page; Title page; Copyright page; Contents; Charts; Acknowledgements; Abbreviations; Prologue; 1 Protestant descendancy in Ireland ; Part I Orangeism ; 2 Orangeism and Irish military history ; 3 The Orange Order and the border ; 4 The gardener and the stable-boy: Yeats, MacNeice, and the problem of Orangeism ; 5 Methodism and the Orange Order ; Part II Covenant; 6 Ulster's Covenanters ; 7 Ulster's non-Covenanters ; Part III Exodus?; 8 Protestant depopulation and the Irish revolution ; 9 The spectre of 'ethnic cleansing' in revolutionary Ireland ; Statistical appendix; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 16
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    Diglossia and language contact : language variation and change in North Africa (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780521119368
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (272 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Cambridge Approaches to Language Contact
    Parallel Title: Print version Diglossia and Language Contact
    DDC: 306.44096
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: A multilevel analysis of language contact under classical diglossia and societal bilingualism in North Africa
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title page; Series page; Title page; Copyright page; Dedication; Contents; Figures; Tables; Series editor's foreword; Preface; Transliteration symbols; Abbreviations and acronyms; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Defining diglossia; 1.2 Diglossia extended; 1.3 Diglossia and language contact; 2 The languages of the Maghreb; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 The Berber languages; 2.3 Classical Arabic, Modern Standard Arabic, and the Maghrebi dialects; 2.4 French in the Maghreb; 2.5 Spanish in the Maghreb; 2.6 The other languages of the Maghreb; 2.7 Arabization and language planning; 2.8 Conclusion
    Description / Table of Contents: 3 Diglossia and bilingualism in the Maghreb3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Arabic diglossia; 3.3 Bilingualism; 3.4 Conclusion; 4 Language contact under diglossia and bilingualism; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Diglossic code-switching; 4.3 Bilingual code-switching; 4.4 Language contact under diglossia across the lifespan; 4.5 Conclusion; 5 Lexical borrowing under diglossia and bilingualism; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Lexical change in the L variety: loanwords in vernacular Arabic; 5.3 Lexical change in the H variety: loanwords in Standard Arabic
    Description / Table of Contents: 5.4 Lexical change in the autochthonous languages: loanwords in Berber and Iberian Romance5.5 Lexical change in colonial languages: loanwords in French and Spanish in the Maghreb; 5.6 Conclusion; 6 Diglossia and contact-induced language change; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Convergence; 6.3 Structural borrowing; 6.4 Conclusion; 7 Diglossia and the emergence of new varieties; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 The case of Maltese; 7.3 Mozarabic and Aljamía: transitional contact varieties; 7.4 The development of Castilian Spanish; 7.5 Conclusion; 8 Conclusions; 8.1 Introduction; 8.2 The role of contact
    Description / Table of Contents: 8.3 Religion and diglossia8.4 Renewed diglossia; 8.5 Writing the L variety; 8.6 Conclusion; References; Index
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  • 17
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    Communal Functions of Social Comparison (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780521119498
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (270 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version Communal Functions of Social Comparison
    DDC: 302.5
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: This volume identifies research relevant to communal functions of social comparisons and organizes this research within a coherent conceptual framework
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Title page; Copyright page; Contents; Figures; Tables; Contributors; Acknowledgments; Introduction: Communion in social comparison - Back to the roots; Communal Functions of Social Comparison: An Introduction; On the "Social" in Social Comparison; Back to the Roots (of Social Comparison Theory); Overview of Contributions; Part I: Core Considerations; Part II: Individual Level; Part III: Group Level; Part IV: The Sociocultural Level; Conclusion; References; Part I Core Considerations; 1 Agency and communion in social comparisons; Social Comparisons Are Intrinsically Social
    Description / Table of Contents: Agency and CommunionComparison Direction; Connective and Contrastive Comparisons and Communal Feelings; Connective and Contrastive Comparisons as Surrounding Attributes; Horizontal Comparisons Guide the Choice of Comparison Targets; Horizontal Comparisons Moderate the Implications of Vertical Comparisons; Interactions and Trade-Offs Between Agency and Communion; Agency and Communion with Desirable and Undesirable Targets; Agency and Communion in Modeling and Conformity; Agency and Communion in Cooperative Relationships; Situational Influences on Communal Motives and Experiences
    Description / Table of Contents: Effects of Feeling CloseEffects of Interacting; Effects of Target-Attribute; Effects of Research Situations; Summary and Conclusion; References; 2 Social comparison in identity theory; Identity Theory; Defining an Identity; The Identity Process; The Social Comparison Process; Person Identities; Role Identities; Social Identities; Person, Role, and Social Identities: A Postscript; Integrative and Communal Functions; Conclusion; References; 3 When comparisons divide: Invidious emotions and their social control; The Role of Equality in Biological and Social History; The "Egalitarian Caveman"
    Description / Table of Contents: Civilization and Its InequalitiesEmpirical Work on Emotional Reactions to Inequality; Resentment; Appraisal of an Unfair Disadvantage; Appraisal of Moderate Feasibility; Domain of Inequality: External Conditions; Inferiority; Appraisal of Fair Disadvantage; Domain of Inequality: Dispositional and Very Low Feasibility; Envy; Appraisal of Subjective Unfairness; Appraisal of Low Feasibility; Domain of Inequality: Dispositional or External; Ressentiment; How Societies and Individuals Mitigate Negative Effects of Inequality; Prevention; Rationalization; The Just-World Motive
    Description / Table of Contents: System Justification TheoryConclusion; References; Part II Individual Level; 4 Sparing others through social comparison; Do Outperformers Care About Sparing Others?; When Do Outperformers Try to Spare Others?; Strategies for Sparing Others; Self-Lowering Strategies for Sparing Others; Self-Lowering Strategies: Do They Work?; Other-Enhancing Strategies for Sparing Others; Other-Enhancing Strategies: Do They Work?; Relationship-Building Strategies for Sparing Others; Relationship-Building Strategies: Do They Work?; Other Strategies for Dealing with STTUC; Strategies Summary
    Description / Table of Contents: Choosing an Effective Strategy
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  • 18
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    The anthropology of intentions : language in a world of others (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781139207706
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 297 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Duranti, Alessandro The anthropology of intentions
    Parallel Title: ruck-Ausgabe: Duranti, Alessandro: The anthropology of intentions
    DDC: 306.44089
    RVK:
    LC 60000
    RVK:
    ES 120
    Keywords: Intention ; Language and culture ; Anthropological linguistics ; Anthropological linguistics ; Language and culture ; Intention ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Absicht ; Ethnolinguistik
    Abstract: How and to what extent do people take into account the intentions of others? Alessandro Duranti sets out to answer this question, showing that the role of intentions in human interaction is variable across cultures and contexts. Through careful analysis of data collected over three decades in US and Pacific societies, Duranti demonstrates that, in some communities, social actors avoid intentional discourse, focusing on the consequences of actions rather than on their alleged original goals. In other cases, he argues, people do speculate about their own intentions or guess the intentions of others, including in some societies where it was previously assumed they avoid doing so. To account for such variation, Duranti proposes an 'intentional continuum', a concept that draws from phenomenology and the detailed analysis of face-to-face interaction. A combination of new essays and classic re-evaluations, the book draws together findings from anthropology, linguistics and philosophy to offer a penetrating account of the role of intentions in defining human action
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    DOI: 10.1017/CBO9781139207706
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  • 19
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    Social influences on romantic relationships : beyond the dyad (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781139333610
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 211 pages)
    Series Statement: Advances in personal relationships
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.7
    Keywords: Man-woman relationships ; Interpersonal relations ; Interpersonal communication ; Social networks ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Einfluss ; Interpersonale Kommunikation ; Zweierbeziehung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Zweierbeziehung ; Einfluss ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Interpersonale Kommunikation
    Abstract: How do we choose a partner to initiate a relationship with, and what makes us stay in a given relationship over time? These questions are most often pursued by scholars with an emphasis on the internal thoughts, feelings, and motivations of individual decision-makers. Conversely, this volume highlights the importance of considering external influences on individual decision-making in close relationships. Featuring contributions from internationally renowned scholars, the volume is divided into two interrelated sections. The first section considers global and societal influences on romantic relationships and the second focuses on social network and communicative influences on romantic relationships. Taken together, this collection helps us to better understand how external factors influence the internal machinations of those involved in intimate relationships
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction: external influences beyond the dyad , Global and Societal Influences on Romantic Relationships , The influence of globalization and technological development on intimate relationships , Social capitalization in personal relationships , Family relationships embedded in United States military culture , Prejudice and stigma in intimate relationships: implications for relationship and personal health outcomes , Social Network and Communicative Influences on Romantic Relationships , The influence of subjective norms on close relationships , Network perceptions of daters' romances , The new story of Romeo and Juliet , Third-party forgiveness: social influences on intimate dyads , Relationship advice
    DOI: 10.1017/CBO9781139333610
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    URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139333610
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  • 20
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    Communal Functions of Social Comparison (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781139035583
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (270 p.))
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.5
    Keywords: Communities ; Social comparison ; Social groups ; Communities ; Social comparison ; Social groups ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sozialer Vergleichsprozess ; Gruppe
    Abstract: The extent to which we see ourselves as similar or different from others in our lives plays a key role in getting along and participating in social life. This volume identifies research relevant to such communal functions of social comparisons and summarizes and organizes this research within a single, coherent conceptual framework. The volume provides an important addition to current thinking about social comparison, which has often neglected communal and affiliative functions. Whereas human desire to compare with others has traditionally been viewed as motivated by self-centered needs such as self-evaluation, self-enhancement, and self-improvement, this book presents an eclectic cross-section of research that illuminates connective, cooperative, and participatory functions of social comparisons. In this vein, the book aims both to expose research on currently neglected functions of social comparisons and to motivate a broader theoretical integration of social comparison processes
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    DOI: 10.1017/CBO9781139035583
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  • 21
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    Gender, manumission, and the Roman freedwoman (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 1461950767 , 1139628852 , 9781461950769 , 9781139628853
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Perry, Matthew J., 1973- Gender, manumission, and the Roman freedwoman
    DDC: 306.3/62082
    Keywords: Women slaves History ; Slaves Emancipation ; History ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Popular Culture ; Slaves ; Emancipation ; Social conditions ; Women slaves ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Cultural Policy ; History ; Rome Social conditions ; Rome History ; Rome (Empire) ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Gender, sexuality, and the standing of female slaves -- Gender, labor, and the manumission of female slaves -- The patron-freedwoman relationship in Roman law -- The patron-freedwoman relationship in funerary inscriptions -- The slavish free woman and the citizen community.
    Abstract: Gender, Manumission, and the Roman Freedwoman examines the distinct problem posed by the manumission of female slaves in ancient Rome. The sexual identities of a female slave and a female citizen were fundamentally incompatible, as the former was principally defined by her sexual availability and the latter by her sexual integrity. Accordingly, those evaluating the manumission process needed to reconcile a woman's experiences as a slave with the expectations and moral rigor required of the female citizen. The figure of the freedwoman - fictionalized and real - provides an extraordinary lens into the matter of how Romans understood, debated, and experienced the sheer magnitude of the transition from slave to citizen, the various social factors that impinged upon this process, and the community stakes in the institution of manumission
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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    URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139628853
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  • 22
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    The punisher's brain : the evolution of judge and jury (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781139811873
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 359 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in economics, cognition, and society
    DDC: 303.3/6
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Why do we punish, and why do we forgive? Are these learned behaviors, or is there something deeper going on? This book argues that there is indeed something deeper going on, and that our essential response to the killers, rapists, and other wrongdoers among us has been programmed into our brains by evolution. Using evidence and arguments from neuroscience and evolutionary psychology, Morris B. Hoffman traces the development of our innate drives to punish - and to forgive - throughout human history. He describes how, over time, these innate drives became codified into our present legal systems and how the responsibility and authority to punish and forgive was delegated to one person - the judge - or a subset of the group - the jury. Hoffman shows how these urges inform our most deeply held legal principles and how they might animate some legal reforms.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139811873
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  • 23
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    The Experiences of Face Veil Wearers in Europe and the Law (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107058309
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (324 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Law and Society
    Parallel Title: Print version The Experiences of Face Veil Wearers in Europe and the Law
    DDC: 342.408/52975674
    RVK:
    LB 46005
    RVK:
    PN 980
    RVK:
    PS 3870
    RVK:
    PI 4030
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book studies the experiences of face veil wearers in Europe and examines the ramifications of the empirical findings for legislative agendas
    Abstract: Studies the experiences of face veil wearers in Europe and examines the ramifications of the empirical findings for legislative agendas
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title page; Series page; Title page; Copyright page; Contents; Contributors; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction to the volume ; Part IWearing the face veil in Europe; 2 Face veiling in the Netherlands: public debates and women's narratives ; 3 Niqabis in Denmark: when politicians ask for a qualitative and quantitative profile of a very small and elusive subculture ; 4 The Belgian 'burqa ban' confronted with insider realities ; 5 France vs. England ; Part IIDebating the face veil; 6 Insider perspectives and the human rights debate on face veil bans
    Description / Table of Contents: 7 Symptomatic symbolism: banning the face veil 'as a symbol' 8 Bas les masques! Unveiling Muslim women on behalf of the protection of public order: reflections on the legal controversies around a novel definition of 'public order' used to ban full-face covering in France ; 9 Islamic veil bans: the gender equality justification and empirical evidence ; 10 Women's oppression and face-veil bans: a feminist assessment ; 11 The return of a persecuting society? Criminalizing facial veils in Europe ; 12 Asserting state sovereignty: the face-veil ban in Belgium
    Description / Table of Contents: 13 The performativity of face-veil controversies in Europe 14 Proscribing unveiling - law: a chimera and an instrument in the political agenda ; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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    Power, politics, and paranoia : why people are suspicious of their leaders (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781139959889
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (340 pages)
    DDC: 303.3
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Macht ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Führung ; Misstrauen ; Verschwörungstheorie
    Abstract: Why are people frequently suspicious of their political and corporate leaders? This book examines the psychological roots of political paranoia
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half title; Title; Copyright; Contents; Figures; Tables; Contributors; Preface; 1 Power, politics, and paranoia: an introduction; The origins of suspiciousness towards leaders; Part I - power; Part II - politics; Part III - paranoia; Closing remarks; I Power; 2 The effects of power on immorality; Positions of power; Feelings of power; Actual differences in power; Discussion: does power corrupt?; Conclusion; 3 Do we give power to the right people? When and how norm violators rise to the top; From power to norm violation; From norm violation to power
    Description / Table of Contents: When do norm violators rise to power? Making sense of a paradoxProposition 1: prosocial norm violations fuel power affordance, but selfish norm violations do not; Proposition 2: cultural tightness and collectivism alter people's attitude towards norm violations; Proposition 3: norm violations are an insidious means of hierarchy reinforcement; Epilogue; 4 The leaders' rosy halo: why do we give power holders the benefit of the doubt?; Corruption as a function of the power holder; A more complex view of the power holder; Corruption as a function of the perceiver
    Description / Table of Contents: The rosy halo: power casts a positive light on those who hold itEvidence for the rosy halo; Conclusions and implications; 5 "Power corrupts" revisited: the role of construal of power as opportunity or responsibility; From power to responsible action; The construal of power as opportunity or responsibility and its impact on the attraction of power; When power is construed as opportunity versus responsibility; Conclusion; II Politics; 6 Never trust a politician? Collective distrust, relational accountability, and voter response; Fundamental dimensions of social cognition; Foreshadows
    Description / Table of Contents: CandidatesGroups in society; Politicians in the warmth by competence space; Affect matters; Warmth, competence, emotions, and behavior; Importance of affect for politicians; Role of emotions in decisions; Recap; Relational accountability; Conclusion; 7 Political distrust: the seed and fruit of popular empowerment; Political distrust; Putting people, government, and political distrust in context; The conditions of disadvantage; The failures of institutional structures and political elites; Conclusions and future directions
    Description / Table of Contents: 8 All power to our great leader: political leadership under uncertaintyLeadership and influence; Social identity and leadership; Social identity theory; Uncertainty-identity theory; Social identity theory of leadership; Uncertainty and power in authoritarian states; Conclusion; 9 Those who supported and voted for Berlusconi: a social-psychological profile of the willing followers of a controversial political leader; Introduction; Social attitudes and political beliefs; Values; Personality; Rise and decline but no surrender; Why have people continued to support Berlusconi over the years?
    Description / Table of Contents: 10 A growing confidence gap in politics? Data versus discourse
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext
    URL: http://www.cambridge.org/de/academic/subjects/psychology/social-psychology/power-politics-and-paranoia-why-people-are-suspicious-their-leaders?format=HB
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    Power, politics, and paranoia : why people are suspicious of their leaders (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 1139957775 , 1139565419 , 9781139957779 , 9781139565417
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Power, politics, and paranoia
    DDC: 303.3
    Keywords: Social psychology ; Trust Social aspects ; Conspiracy theories Social aspects ; Transparency in government ; Business ethics ; Power (Social sciences) Moral and ethical aspects ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; General ; Business ethics ; Power (Social sciences) ; Moral and ethical aspects ; Social psychology ; Transparency in government ; Trust ; Social aspects ; Macht ; Sozialpsychologie ; Vertrauen ; Wirtschaftsethik ; PSYCHOLOGY ; Social Psychology ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "Powerful societal leaders - such as politicians and Chief Executives - are frequently met with substantial distrust by the public. But why are people so suspicious of their leaders? One possibility is that 'power corrupts', and therefore people are right in their reservations. Indeed, there are numerous examples of unethical leadership, even at the highest level, as the Watergate and Enron scandals clearly illustrate. Another possibility is that people are unjustifiably paranoid, as underscored by some of the rather far-fetched conspiracy theories that are endorsed by a surprisingly large portion of citizens. Are societal power holders more likely than the average citizen to display unethical behaviour? How do people generally think and feel about politicians? How do paranoia and conspiracy beliefs about societal power holders originate? In this book, prominent scholars address these intriguing questions and illuminate the many facets of the relations between power, politics and paranoia"--
    Abstract: 1. Power, politics, and paranoia: an introduction / Jan-Willem van Prooijen and Paul A.M. van Lange -- Part I. Power -- 2. The effects of power on immorality / Joris Lammers and Ilja van Beest -- 3. Do we give power to the right people? When and how norm violators rise to the top / Eftychia Stamkou and Gerben van Kleef -- 4. The leaders' rosy halo: why do we give powerholders the benefit of the doubt? / Pamela K. Smith and Jennifer R. Overbeck -- 5. 'Power corrupts' revisited: the role of construal of power as opportunity or responsibility / Kai Sassenberg, Naomi Ellemers, Daan Scheepers and Annika Scholl -- Part II. Politics -- 6. Never trust a politician? Collective distrust, relational accountability, and voter response / Susan T. Fiske and Federica Durante -- 7. Political distrust: the seed and fruit of popular empowerment / Fouad Bou Zeineddine and Felicia Pratto -- 8. All power to our great leader: political leadership under uncertainty / John J. Haller and Michael A. Hogg -- 9. Those who supported and voted for Berlusconi. A social-psychological profile of the willing followers of a controversial political leader / Antonio Chirumbolo and Luigi Leone -- 10. A growing confidence gap in politics? Data versus discourse / Rudy B. Andeweg -- Part III. Paranoia -- 11. Misconnecting the dots: origins and dynamics of outgroup paranoia / Roderick M. Kramer and Jennifer Schaffer -- 12. Political paranoia and conspiracy theories / Viren Swami and Adrian Furnham -- 13. The social dimension of belief in conspiracy theories / Jan-Willem van Prooijen and Paul A.M. van Lange -- 14. Examining the monological nature of conspiracy theories / Robbie M. Sutton and Karen M. Douglas -- 15. The role of paranoia in a dual-process motivational model of conspiracy belief / Marc Wilson and Chelsea Rose -- 16. Searching for the root of all evil: an existential-sociological perspective on political enemyship and scapegoating / Daniel Sullivan, Mark J. Landau, Zachary K. Rothschild and Lucas A. Keefer.
    Note: Includes index
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    Identity process theory : identity, social action and social change (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781139136983
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305
    RVK:
    CV 6500
    Keywords: Psychologie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Identität ; Electronic books
    Abstract: We live in an ever-changing social world, which constantly demands adjustment to our identities and actions. Advances in science, technology and medicine, political upheaval, and economic development are just some examples of social change that can impact upon how we live our lives, how we view ourselves and each other, and how we communicate. Three decades after its first appearance, identity process theory remains a vibrant and useful integrative framework in which identity, social action and social change can be collectively examined. This book presents some of the key developments in this area. In eighteen chapters by world-renowned social psychologists, the reader is introduced to the major social psychological debates about the construction and protection of identity in face of social change. Contributors address a wide range of contemporary topics - national identity, risk, prejudice, intractable conflict and ageing - which are examined from the perspective of identity process theory.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    DOI: 10.1017/CBO9781139136983
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139136983
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  • 27
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    The myth of Piers Plowman : constructing a medieval literary archive (2014)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107338821 , 1107781345 , 1107780101 , 1107665515 , 1107784549 , 9781107781344 , 9781107780101 , 9781107665514 , 9781107784543
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 220 Seiten)
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in medieval literature 89
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in medieval literature
    RVK:
    HH 7165
    Keywords: Langland, William Criticism and interpretation ; Langland, William Criticism, Textual ; Langland, William Authorship ; Langland, William,, 1330?-1400? ; Langland, William,, 1330?-1400? Authorship ; Langland, William,, 1330?-1400? Criticism and interpretation ; Literature (General) ; Criticism and interpretation ; Authorship ; LITERARY CRITICISM / European / English, Irish, Scottish, Welsh ; Electronic books ; Langland, William 1332-1400 Piers Plowman
    Abstract: Addressing the history of the production and reception of the great medieval poem, Piers Plowman, Lawrence Warner reveals the many ways in which scholars, editors and critics over the centuries created their own speculative narratives about the poem, which gradually came to be regarded as factually true. Warner begins by considering the possibility that Langland wrote a romance about a werewolf and bear-suited lovers, and he goes on to explore the methods of the poem's localization, and medieval readers' particular interest in its Latinity. Warner shows that the 'Protestant Piers' was a reaction against the poem's oral mode of transmission, reveals the extensive eighteenth-century textual scholarship on the poem by figures including the maligned Chaucer editor John Urry, and contextualizes its first modernization by a literary forger inspired by the 1790s Shakespeare controversies. This lively account of Piers Plowman challenges the way the poem has traditionally been read and understood.This title was made Open Access by libraries from around the world through Knowledge Unlatched.
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: Introduction: archive fever and the madness of Joseph Ritson; 1. William and the werewolf: the problem of William of Palerne; 2. Localizing Piers Plowman C: Meed, Corfe Castle, and the London Riot of 1384; 3. Latinitas et Communitas Visionis Willielmi de Longlond; 4. Quod Piers Plowman: non-Reformist prophecy, c. 1520-55; 5. Urry, Burrell, and the pains of John Taylor: the Spelman MS (Huntington Hm 114), 1709-1766; 6. William Dupre;, Fabricateur: Piers Plowman in the Age of Forgery; Conclusion: Leland's madness and the tale of Piers Plowman; Bibliography
    URL: View this content on Open Research Library
    URL: http://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/forms/terms/vbrl-201703.pdf
    URL: Cover  (Thumbnail cover image)
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 28
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    Fathers, Daughters, and Slaves : Women Writers and French Colonial Slavery (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781846317828 , 1846317827 , 9781781386538 , 1781386536
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource
    Series Statement: Liverpool Studies in International Slavery v. 7
    DDC: 306.362
    Keywords: Stae͏̈l 1766-1817 ; Dard, Charlotte-Adelai͏̈de ; Desbordes-Valmore, Marceline 1786-1859 ; Duras, Claire de Durfort 1777-1828 ; Doin, Sophie 1800-1846 ; French literature Women authors ; History and criticism ; Women and literature History ; 19th century ; France ; Slavery in literature ; Fathers in literature ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Fathers, Daughters, and Slaves brings to life the unique contribution by French women writers during the early nineteenth century, a key period in the history of colonialism and slavery
    Note: Title from publishers bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Apr 2014). - Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 29
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    Rising Inequality in China : Challenges to a Harmonious Society (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107002913
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (532 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2013 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Rising Inequality in China
    DDC: 305.800951
    RVK:
    MS 1260
    RVK:
    QG 860
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Examines the evolution of economic inequality in China from 2002 to 2007; a sequel to Inequality and Public Policy in China (2008)
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; List of Tables; List of Figures; Contributors; Preface; Abbreviations; Glossary; One Rising Inequality in China; I. Introduction; II. The Policy Context; A. Social Welfare and Social Security Programs; B. Employment Policy: Labor-Market Policies and Minimum Wage Regulations; C. Taxation Reforms; D. Pro-Rural Policies; E. Poverty Alleviation; F. Migration and Hukou Reform; III. Measurement of Income; IV. Data and Surveys; A. The Urban and Rural Household Samples; B. The Migrant Samples; C. Questionnaire Design, Variables, and Sources of Data; D. Weighting
    Description / Table of Contents: E. Comparison with NBS Income StatisticsIV. Major Findings; V. Conclusion; Two Overview; I. Introduction; II. Main Findings of Previous Studies; III. Data and Sample Weights; IV. National Household Income Inequality: Main Findings; V Household Income Growth and Inequality of Rural-Urban Migrants; VI. The Structure of Inequality: The Urban-Rural Income Gap; VII. The Structure of Inequality: Regional Income Differences; VIII. Poverty; IX. Conclusion; Three Housing Ownership, Incomes, and Inequality in China, 2002-2007; I. Introduction
    Description / Table of Contents: II. Institutional and Policy Background of Chinese Housing ReformA. Urban Housing Policy; B. Rural Housing Reform; III. Estimation of Housing Wealth and Imputed Rental Income: Methodology and Data Issues; IV. Housing Tenure and Levels of Housing Wealth; V. Inequality of Housing Wealth; VI. Income Inequality and Housing; VII. Determinants of Housing Tenure and Housing Wealth; A. Housing Tenure Choice of Urban Households; B. Determinants of Housing Wealth in the Urban Areas; C. Determinants of Housing Wealth in the Rural Areas; VIII. Concluding Comments
    Description / Table of Contents: Appendix: Additional Discussion of Housing Data in the CHIP 2002 and 2007 SurveysA. Mortgage Data and Treatment of Negative Equity; B. Inconsistent 2002 NBS and CHIP Data on Urban Rental Values of Housing; C. Costs of Ownership and Alternative Estimates of Imputed Rents; Four Educational Inequality in China; I. Introduction; II. Literature; III. Education Policies and Trends in China; IV. Theory and Methodology; V. The Data; A. Aggregate Educational Mobility; 1. Intergenerational Educational Mobility: Overall, and by Urban-Rural and Birth Year
    Description / Table of Contents: 2. Intergenerational Educational Mobility: Mothers, Fathers, Sons, and DaughtersB. Educational Mobility: A Microeconomic Analysis; 1. All Cohorts Combined; 2. By Birth Cohort; 3. Educational Mobility of Uneducated Households; C. Educational Inequality; 1. The Extent of Educational Inequality; 2. The Contribution of Parental Education to Educational Inequality: Methodology; 3. The Contribution of Parental Education to Educational Inequality: Findings; VI. Conclusion; Appendix: Data Issues; five Inequality and Poverty in Rural China; I. Introduction; II. Data and Methods
    Description / Table of Contents: III. Trends in Rural Incomes
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    Outline of a theory of practice (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107263161
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (viii, 248 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Social and Cultural Anthropology v.16
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bourdieu, Pierre, 1930 - 2002 Outline of a theory of practice
    DDC: 301.2
    RVK:
    MS 9400
    RVK:
    MS 9605
    RVK:
    MQ 3070
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Sozialanthropologie
    Abstract: Through Pierre Bourdieu's work in Kabylia (Algeria), he develops a theory on symbolic power
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half Title; Title Page; Copyright; Contents; Dedication; Translator's foreword; 1 The Objective Limits of Objectivism; Section I: Analyses; From the mechanics of the model to the dialectic of strategies; From the"" rules"" of honour to the sense of honour; Practice and discourse about practice; The fallacies of the rule; Section II: Case study: parallel-cousin marriage; The state of the question; The functions of kinship: official kin and practical kin; Officializing strategies; Collective beliefs and white lies; The ordinary and the extra-ordinary
    Description / Table of Contents: Matrimonial strategies and social reproduction2 Structures and the Habitus; A false dilemma: mechanism and finalism; Structures, habitus and practices; The dialectic of objectification and embodiment; 3 Generative Schemes and Practical Logic:Invention Within Limits; The calendar and the synoptic illusion; Economy of logic; The body as geometer: cosmogonic practice; Union and separation; Thresholds and rites of passage; Reunion of contraries and denial; Making use of indeterminacy; The habitus and homologies; 4 Structures, Habitus, Power: Basis for a Theory of Symbolic Power
    Description / Table of Contents: Doxa, orthodoxy, heterodoxySymbolic capital; Modes of domination; Notes; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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    Social inclusion of people with disabilities : national and international perspectives (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781283714617
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (xvii, 193 p.))
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Cambridge disability law and policy series
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Rimmerman, Arie Social inclusion of people with disabilities
    DDC: 305.908
    RVK:
    DT 1500
    Keywords: People with disabilities Social conditions ; People with disabilities Legal status, laws, etc ; Social integration Electronic books ; People with disabilities ; Legal status, laws, etc ; People with disabilities ; Social conditions ; Social integration ; Electronic books ; Inklusion /Soziologie ; Soziale Integration ; Behinderter ; Behinderter Mensch ; Soziale Integration
    Abstract: This book highlights and responds to core questions related to social inclusion of people with disabilities nationally and internationally.
    Abstract: Cover -- SOCIAL INCLUSION OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES: National and International Perspectives -- Series -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- CONTENTS -- FOREWORD -- PREFACE -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- 1 INTRODUCTION -- Part 1 SOCIAL INCLUSION AND DISABILITY -- 2 HISTORICAL ROOTS AND CONCEPTUALISING DISABILITY -- LEARNING FROM HISTORY: THE BIBLE, THE NEW TESTAMENT AND THE QUR'AN -- ANCIENT GREECE AND ROME -- THE MIDDLE AGES -- EARLY MODERN PERIOD THROUGH THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY -- THE NINETEENTH CENTURY -- THE FIRST HALF OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY: EUGENICS AND THE EXPANSION OF INSTITUTIONALISATION -- TOWARD THE SECOND HALF OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BEGINNING OF THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY -- CONCEPTUALISATION OF DISABILITY -- CONCEPTUALISING DISABILITY: FROM DISABLEMENT TO ENABLEMENT -- THE MORAL/RELIGIOUS MODEL -- THE MEDICAL MODEL -- THE SOCIAL MODEL -- INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF FUNCTIONING (ICF) -- RELIGION, HISTORY, CONCEPTUALISATION AND SOCIAL INCLUSION OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES -- 3 SOCIAL EXCLUSION AND SOCIAL INCLUSION -- CONCEPTUALISING SOCIAL EXCLUSION/SOCIAL INCLUSION -- DEFINITIONS AND ROOTS -- SOCIAL INCLUSION -- PARADIGMS -- DIMENSIONS OF SOCIAL EXCLUSION -- THE INTERRELATIONS BETWEEN SOCIAL INCLUSION/SOCIAL EXCLUSION AND SOCIAL CAPITAL -- SOCIAL EXCLUSION AND STIGMA -- MEASURING SOCIAL INCLUSION/EXCLUSION -- MEASURING SOCIAL INCLUSION/EXCLUSION IN THE DISABILITY AREA -- INDICATORS OF SOCIAL INCLUSION/EXCLUSION OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES -- SOCIAL INCLUSION/EXCLUSION OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN THE UNITED STATES -- DISABILITY AND POVERTY IN THE UK -- DISABILITY AND EMPLOYMENT -- DISABILITY AND HOUSING -- DISABILITY AND EDUCATION -- SENSE OF SOCIAL EXCLUSION -- SOCIAL INCLUSION/EXCLUSION OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN THE OECD -- SOCIAL INCLUSION/EXCLUSION OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES: THE NON-INDICATOR APPROACH.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record
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    Orientalism and Musical Mission : Palestine and the West (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107036567
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (380 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2013 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Orientalism and Musical Mission
    DDC: 306.4/842095694
    Keywords: Music ; Social aspects ; Palestine ; History ; Orientalism ; Palestine ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Offers a new way of understanding music's connections with Orientalism and imperialism by using the concept of 'mission'
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. I. Holy Land, 1840-1948pt. II. State(s), 1987 onwards.
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Figures; Acknowledgements; A note on terminology and transliteration; Abbreviations; Introduction; Orientalism; Mission and the instrumentalisation of culture; Shifting perspectives on Palestine; Stage 1: A sacred province of a declining empire; Stage 2: A site for Jewish settlement; Stage 3: The state of Israel; Stage 4: Palestine as a proto-state; Methods; Politics and history; Sources; Ethnographic research; Part I Holy land, 1840-1948; 1 Revelation; Recovering German Orientalism; In search of revelation; The Orientalist Diwan; The Diwan of revelation; The missionary Diwan; The framework for hearing musicMusical exchanges; Anglican and American imposition; On (not) hearing revelation; On paths of righteousness; Fulfilling prophecy; 2 Distinction; Stage 1: Informal encounter. Mary Eliza Rogers and Titus Tobler; Stage 2: British strategy. The Palestine Exploration Fund, 1865-1918; Stage 3: Negotiations with Jews; Preserving the shepherds´ pipes (Gustav Dalman); Absorbing an armature (Abraham Zvi Idelsohn); Comparing and bridging (Robert Lachmann); 3 Education; Territories for music; I: Europe; II: Ottoman Palestine; III: Mandate Palestine; Peopling the land; Musical production I: Singing women of the diaconateMusical production II: Singing soldiers of the JEM; An invitation to musical reason; 4 Separation; The tripartition of air; Europe, Jews (and Arabs); Arabs, British; Another mission, another separation; 5 Provincialising mission; Moving out of the waiting room; Another route forward; Beyond religion; Contact zones; A gestural postlude; Part II State(s), 1987 onwards; 6 Culture; Beyond the waiting room; Individual stories; Institutional frameworks; The waiting room in Israel; Contact zones and occupation; The national and the democratic ...
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    Black-Latino Relations in U.S. National Politics : Beyond Conflict or Cooperation (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107030459
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (272 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2013 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Black-Latino Relations in U.S. National Politics
    DDC: 305.800973
    Keywords: African Americans ; Politics and government ; African Americans ; Relations with Hispanic Americans ; Hispanic Americans ; Politics and government ; United States ; Ethnic relations ; Political aspects ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This is the first systematic study of Black-Latino intergroup relations at the national level of United States politics
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Preface; Introduction; 1. What previous research tells us about Black-Latino relations; 2. Black-Latino relations in congressional testimony and the legal arena; 3. Salience and congruence in policy positions: Black-Latino advocacy groups and congressional scorecards; 4. Black-Latino relations in the U.S. House of Representatives; 5. The role of group interests and ideology in cross-group support; 6. Further explorations of Black-Latino relations and policies in natural politics; 7. Conclusion.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Black-Latino Relations in U.S. National Politics; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Tables and Figures; Preface; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; 1 Introduction; Background; The Promise of the Multiracial Coalition; The Apparent Reality; Pluralism and Black-Latino Relations; Beyond Conflict and Cooperation; Analytic Approach; Elites and "the Masses": Brief Caveats; 2 What Previous Research Tells Us about Black-Latino Relations; Urban Government and Politics; Urban Case Studies; Quantitative Studies of Socioeconomic and Political Cooperation and Competition in Urban Politics; School DistrictsUrban Education Reform; State Politics and Policy and Black-Latino Relations; Mass Attitudes Research; Blacks and Latinos' Attitudes toward Each Other; Voting Patterns and Partisanship; Similarity/Differences in Group Attitudes about Issues and Policies; Conclusion; 3 Black-Latino Relations in Congressional Testimony and the Legal Arena; Congressional Testimony; Minority Advocacy Group Activities in the Legal Process: Supreme Court Amicus Briefs; A Closer Look at Amicus Briefs: Six Illustrative Cases; Gratz v Bollinger (539 U.S. 244, 2003); Romer v. Evans (517 U.S. 620, 1996); Oklahoma City Schools v. Robert Dowell (498 U.S. 237, 1991)U.S. Department of Commerce v. U.S. House of Representatives (525 U.S. 326, 1999); Wards Cove Packing Co. v. Atonio (490 U.S. 642, 1989); Wygant v. Jackson Board of Education [of Jackson, Michigan] (476 U.S. 267, 1986); Conclusion; 4 Salience and Congruence in Policy Positions; Prefatory Comments; Analyzing Salience and Congruence; Congruence - A Winning Strategy?; Conclusion; 5 Black-Latino Relations in the U.S. House of Representatives; Intergroup Relations in Congressional Voting; Analysis of Minority MCs' Voting; General Patterns ...
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    Doing Research in Conflict Zones : Experiences from the Field (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107038103
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (344 p)
    Parallel Title: Print version Doing Research in Conflict Zones : Experiences from the Field
    DDC: 303.6072
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Compiles a variety of lessons learned by field researchers, many of whom have faced demanding situations characterized by violence, profound and well-grounded distrust, and social fragmentation
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Research Methods in Conflict Settings; Title; Copyright; Contents; Contributors; Foreword; Acknowledgments; Introduction; Witnesses to War; Responsibility and Representing Oneself and Others in Violent Environments; Research Methods in Conflict Settings; Accessing and Creating Safe Spaces; Overview of the Book; Part I: Representation; Part II: Do No Harm; Part III: Safe Spaces; Part IV: Trust; Part V: Responsibility; Part VI: Practicalities; Bibliography; Part I Representation; 1 The Other Side of the Country: Filming the Human Experience of War; Introduction; Without Blood
    Description / Table of Contents: Origins of the ConflictThe Starting Point: One Girl's Story; Gray Zones; Scouting without a Camera; The Camp Settings; Part 2; Shooting in Secret; Technical Constraints; Choosing the Characters; Angelina; Jackson; Anguleta; Dennis; Caroline; The Pitfalls of "Humanitarian Cinema"; Protecting the Characters; Protecting Young People during the Filmmaking; Political Understandings without Talking Politics; Government Denial; Going Home; Conclusion; Bibliography; 2 Negotiating Identity, Space, and Place among Iraqi Women Refugees in Jordan; Introduction; A Note on Context and Terminology
    Description / Table of Contents: Fixed TemporalityEthical, practical, and methodological challenges; Ethics, Benefits, and Identity; Body Politics and the Continuum of Violence; Agency and Networks of Support; Conclusion; Bibliography; Part II Do No Harm; 3 Reflections on Ethical and Practical Challenges of Conducting Research with Children in War Zones: Toward a Grounded Approac; Origins and Evolution; The Origins of My Interest; Youth Narratives - Agency and Resilience; Toward a Grounded Approach; Key Ethical and Practical Challenges; Raised Expectations; Excessive Targeting; Negotiating Culture
    Description / Table of Contents: Coordination: Research, Assessment, and ResponseIdentity Challenges; Bibliography; 4 Researching Social Life in Protracted Exile; Introduction; Sudan and Its Neighbors: Conflict and Forced Migration; From Ikafe to Kiryandongo; Which Research Questions and Why?; Methods Used and Why; Challenges to the Research; Ethical Questions and Practical Matters; Security Risks and Challenges; Conclusions: What Did I Learn and Was I Able to Communicate It?; Bibliography; Part III Safe Spaces; 5 "I Love My Soldier"; Introduction; The Research Context: Militarization and Silencing in Sri Lanka
    Description / Table of Contents: Field and Responsible FieldworkUnderstanding Silences; Making Safe Spaces; Sharing Responsibilities, Developing Institutional Collaboration; Bearing Witness, Disseminating Conflict, Respecting Silence; Reflections on Responsible Research in a Militarized Society; Bibliography; 6 Power Dynamics and the Politics of Fieldwork under Sudan's Prolonged Conflicts; Arrival at the Research Site; War, Power Relations, and Fieldwork; Identity and Access; Ethical Issues: Participant Benefits; Gender, Age, and What Questions to Ask; Seamless Techniques to Involve Women
    Description / Table of Contents: Conclusion: Making the Work Matter to Local Populations
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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    Toleration in Political Conflict (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107040328 , 9781107465237 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 240 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource ISBN 9781107465237
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 303.6
    RVK:
    MD 6300
    Keywords: Toleranz ; Politischer Konflikt ; Politische Philosophie ; Online-Publikation ; Online-Publikation ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Glen Newey argues that toleration is not just desirable but, given the nature of politics, inescapable.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Online-Ausg.:
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  • 36
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    Securities against Misrule : Juries, Assemblies, Elections (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107031739
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (338 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2013 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Securities against Misrule : Juries, Assemblies, Elections
    DDC: 302.3
    Keywords: Abuse of administrative power ; Prevention ; Bentham, Jeremy ; 1748-1832 ; Group decision making ; Representative government and representation ; Decision making ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book proposes a normative theory of collective decision making, inspired by Jeremy Bentham but not including his utilitarian philosophy
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; Preface and Acknowledgments; Introduction; 1 The Normative Study of Collective Decision Making; I. introduction: individual choice; II. Collective Decisions; III. Collective Decision-Making Processes; IV. Good Collective Decisions; V. Good Collective Decision-Making Procedures; Arguing Toward Unanimity; Deciding by Aggregation; Deciding by Bargaining; VI. Strategic Behavior; Strategic Uses of Argument; Strategic Behavior in Aggregation; VII. The Benthamite Approach to Collective Decision Making; 2 Ignorance, Secrecy, and Publicity in Jury Decision Making; I. Introduction
    Description / Table of Contents: II. Composing the Pool, the Panel, and the JuryIII. The Trial; IV. Jury Deliberation and Voting; ; Choice of Foreperson; Communication Among the Jurors; Recording Jury Deliberations; Giving Reasons; Revealing the Deliberations; Open or Secret Voting; Revealing the Number of Votes and the Identity of Voters; V. Conclusion; 3 A Dialogue with Bentham; I. Introduction; II. Aptitude of Voters; III. Aptitude of Deputies; IV. Constitutionalism and Rights; V. Bentham and Condorcet; VI. Conclusion; 4 The Optimal Design of Constituent Assemblies; I. Introduction
    Description / Table of Contents: II. The Task of the Constituent AssemblyIII. Location of the Assembly; IV. The Size and Duration of the Assembly; V. Elections to the Assembly; VI. Secrecy and Publicity - Interest and Passion; VII. Ratifying the Constitution; VIII. Conclusion; 5 Cross-Voting: A Study in Failure; I. Introduction; II. Voters and Eligibles; III. Cross-Voting at the Estates-General; IV. Cross-Voting in the United States, 1787-1789; V. Some Contemporary Examples; VI. Conclusion: The Fragility of Incentive Systems; Conclusion; I. Costs; II. Diversity; III. Overrides; IV. Indeterminacy; V. Political Will
    Description / Table of Contents: ReferencesIndex
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 37
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    The American State from the Civil War to the New Deal : The Twilight of Constitutionalism and the Triumph of Progressivism (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107032958
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (368 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2013 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version The American State from the Civil War to the New Deal : The Twilight of Constitutionalism and the Triumph of Progressivism
    DDC: 306.0973
    Keywords: Progressivism (United States politics) ; United States ; Politics and government ; United States ; Social policy ; United States ; Constitution ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: The story of the breakdown of limited government in America and the rise of the federal state
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; Abbreviations Used in the Footnotes; AcknowledgmentsI; Introduction; Part I The Old Regime: 1870-1900; 1 The Post-War Constitution; Republican Leviathan; Army and Nationality; Army and Society: Labor and Pensions; The American System; Land Grants and Education; 2 The Judiciary and Private Rights; Distribution and Subsidy; Swift and Diversity; The Extension of Swift; 3 The Crisis of the 1890s; The Labor Problem; The Trust Problem; The Income Tax; The Election of 1896; Part II Early Progressivism: 1900-1913; 4 The New Jurisprudence; Historism and Historicism
    Description / Table of Contents: Langdell and ScientismThe Analytical School; Darwinism; Holmes and Pound; 5 The Due Process Dialectic; Natural Rights and the Antebellum Court; The Fourteenth Amendment; The Road from Munn; The Fuller Court and Due Process; 6 Toward a Federal Police Power; The Commerce Power and Antitrust; Organized Labor and Liberty of Contract; Alcohol; Oleo; Gambling; 7 Rooseveltian Progressivism; The Holmes Appointment; The Anthracite Strike; Pure Food; The Mann Act; 8 The Lochner Incident; Precursors; Lochner; Aftermath; 9 Court and Constitution in Crisis; Walter Clark; J. Allen Smith; Herbert Croly
    Description / Table of Contents: 10 Taft and the Republican CrackupThe New Nationalism; Roosevelt and the Judiciary; Schism; Part III Late Progressivism: 1913-1933; 11 Wilsonian Progressivism; A Darwinian Constitution; The Administrative State; The 1912 Campaign; Wilson and the Judiciary; 12 The New Freedom; The Tariff; The Federal Reserve Act; The Clayton Antitrust Act; Commission Government; Labor's Gold Brick; 13 The New Wilson; The Brandeis Nomination; Tariff and Farm Policies; Child Labor; The Adamson Act; The 1916 Election; 14 The Great War; The Army and Social Reform; The Financial Revolution; The Great Delegation
    Description / Table of Contents: Labor PolicySedition; 15 The Return of the Regular Republicans; Harding and Coolidge; Grants-in-Aid; McNary-Haugenism; Muscle Shoals; Progressive Unease on the Court; 16 The Taft Court; Personnel and Power; Labor; Adkins and the Due Process Revival; Takings; Civil Liberties; Prohibition; The Progressive Attack; 17 The Last Progressive; Corporatism; Agriculture and Labor; The Cardozo Appointment; The Depression; FDR; The 1932 Election; Part IV The New Deal: 1933-1940; 18 The Hundred Days; War Equivalents; Planning: The Tennessee Valley Authority; The National Industrial Recovery Act
    Description / Table of Contents: 19 To the BrinkMixed Signals; First Skirmishes; Black Monday; 20 The Second New Deal; The Second Hundred Days; The Court Responds; Mandate?; The Sit-Down Strikes; 21 The Court Fight; The Plan; The Opposition; The Parrish Switch; The Wagner Act Cases; The Social Security Cases; 22 The Abortive Third New Deal; The Court-Packing Revival; Opposition and Defeat; Reorganization and Purge; The End of the New Deal; 23 The New Deal Court; The Scorpions; Diversity and Liability; The Double Standard; Liberal Activism; Appendix A Multipliers and Multiplicands: Hours v. Wages Laws
    Description / Table of Contents: Appendix B Losses in the Gold Clause Cases
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 38
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    African Voices on Slavery and the Slave Trade (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780521194709
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (588 p)
    Parallel Title: Print version African Voices on Slavery and the Slave Trade: Volume 1, The Sources
    DDC: 306.362096
    Keywords: Oral history ; Africa ; Slave trade ; Africa ; History ; Slavery ; Africa ; History ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book uses primary sources to capture the ways Africans experienced and were influenced by the slave trade
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; African Voices on Slavery and the Slave Trade; Title; Copyright; Contents; Figures; Contributors; Foreword: Beyond the Printed Word; Introduction Finding the African Voice; Part One Remembering Slavery and the Slave Trade; 1 Introduction: Oral Traditions, Historical Tales, and Interviews; Oral Traditions; Historical Tales; Interviews; 2 Oral Traditions about Individuals Enslaved in Asante; Gyamana Nana of Takyiman; Kramo Tia of Gonja; Questions to Consider; On the traditions about Gyamana Nana and Kramo Tia; On the traditions about Gyamana Nana; On the traditions about Kramo Tia
    Description / Table of Contents: TerminologySuggested Additional Readings; On Slavery in Asante; 3 "The Little Things that Would Please Your Heart..."; Some Biographical Information; Where is the Slaves' Voice?; Questions to Consider; Suggested Additional Readings; On Jali as Oral Historians and Musicians; On Oral Sources and the Memory of Slavery; 4 Tales of Cowries, Money, and Slaves; Questions to Consider; Suggested Additional Readings; 5 Oral Accounts of Slave-master Relations from Cameroon Noncentralized and Centralized Polities (1750-1950); The Account of Ashunken and His Slaves; Questions to Consider
    Description / Table of Contents: The Oral Account ProperThe Story of the Slave Who Was Buried Alive in a Boundary Peace Pact; Questions to Consider; Teihbezanchong's Version of the Story of Mbonghagesoh; Suggested Additional Readings; 6 "He Who Is Without Family Will Be the Subject of Many Exactions"; Questions to Consider; Suggested Additional Readings; 7 Common Themes, Individual Voices; Slavery and Abolition in Mingoyo and Lindi; The Interviews: Discursive Stratagems, Recording and Editing; Questions to Consider; Suggested Additional Readings; 8 Slavery in Kano Emirate of Sokoto Caliphate as Recounted
    Description / Table of Contents: Questions to ConsiderSuggested Additional Readings; Part Two The Verbal Arts and Everyday Objects; 9 Introduction: Songs, Prayers, Proverbs, and Material Culture; Songs and Prayers; Proverbs; Material Culture; 10 Singing Songs and Performing Dances with Embedded Historical Meanings in Somalia; Questions to Consider; Massewè and the Yao Chief Machinga; The Mseve and the Flight from Slavery of the Zigula; Conclusion; Suggested Additional Readings; 11 Song Lyrics as Pathways to Historical Interpretation in Northwestern Côte d'Ivoire; Background; Questions to Consider
    Description / Table of Contents: Suggested Additional ReadingsHistory of Northwestern Ivory Coast; 12 Slave Voices from the Cameroon Grassfields; Prayers and Songs of Enslaved Yamba People; Questions to Consider; Dirges and Nuptial Recitations; Questions to Consider; The Voice of Nkeng Tanya; Questions to Consider; Nkeng Tanya's Nuptial Chant; Questions on the Chant to Consider; Suggested Additional Readings; 13 Silent Testimonies, Public Memory; The Yoruba People; Slave Proverbs as Oral History; The Collection Process; Slavery in Yoruba History; Questions to Consider; Conclusion; Suggested Additional Readings
    Description / Table of Contents: 14 In Remembrance of Slavery
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  • 39
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    Inside African Anthropology : Monica Wilson and her Interpreters (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107029385
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (368 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2013 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: The International African Library
    Parallel Title: Print version Inside African Anthropology : Monica Wilson and her Interpreters
    DDC: 306.092
    Keywords: Ethnologists ; South Africa ; Biography ; Wilson, Monica ; 1908-1982 ; Women ethnologists ; South Africa ; Biography ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Offers an incisive biography of the life and work of South Africa's foremost social anthropologist, Monica Hunter Wilson, between the 1920s and 1960s
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Figures; Contributors; Acknowledgements; Introduction; The Interpreters; The -Official' History of Anthropology in South Africa; An -Unofficial' History of Anthropology in South and Central Africa; The Contribution of Hunter Wilson and Her Interpreters; The Rich Life of the Wilson Collection; Part 1 Pondoland and the Eastern Cape; 1 Family, Friends and Mentors: Monica Hunter at Lovedale and Cambridge, 1908-1930; A Lovedale Education, 1908-1921; Edinburgh, Port Elizabeth and Alice, 1921-1926; A Hunter of the Girton Tribe, October 1927-June 1928
    Description / Table of Contents: -I Have Let Myself in for a Labour Study Circle': Hunter, Sadek and Roux, October 1927-November 1928Social Anthropology at Cambridge: Hunter, Driberg and Hodson, March 1929-June 1930; Conclusion; 2 The -Intimate Politics' of Fieldwork: Monica Hunter and Her African Assistants, Pondoland and the Eastern Cape, 1931-1932; -A Fingo Girl of My Own Age': Auckland Village, Cape Province, February-April 1931; -Mrs D. Was a Frightful Brick': Ntibane, Western Pondoland, May-November 1931; A -Man Who Talks of European Politics & Sitting Next to Lloyd George': East Bank, East London, February-April 1932
    Description / Table of Contents: -Michael Geza My Clerk': Four Stores and a Mission Station, Eastern Pondoland, July-November 1932Acknowledgement; 3 City Dreams, Country Magic: Re-Reading Monica Hunters East London Fieldnotes; -A Daughter of Lovedale' in East Bank, February-April 1932; Typing Up Fieldnotes and Constructing a Master Narrative; Inscribing Social Categories from Fieldnotes; Hidden Transcripts: Dreaming in East London; Conclusion; Part 2 Bunyakyusa; 4 Pondo Pins and Nyakyusa Hammers: Monica and Godfrey in Bunyakyusa; The Nyakyusa Trilogy; The Anthropological Marriage
    Description / Table of Contents: Mwaipaja and Kagile: A Participant and an Observer-A Sacred Trust and a Labour of Love'; Godfreys Notes; Monicas Typed Transcription; Conclusion; 5 Working with the Wilsons: The Brief Career of a -Nyakyusa Clerk' (1910-1938); Leonard Mwaisumos Early Years, 1910-1933; Working with Godfrey, September 1934-January 1935; Working with Monica, March-November 1935; The -Native Clerk' as Author: Leonard Mwaisumos Kinyakyusa Texts; Eighteen Months as Government Clerk, November 1936-April 1938; Conclusion: Leonard Mwaisumo as Insider Ethnographer; Part 3 Fort Hare and the University of Cape Town
    Description / Table of Contents: 6 -Your Intellectual Son': Monica Wilson and Her Students at Fort Hare, 1944-1946Death, Family and Locality; Committing to South Africa; Teaching and Students; Teaching, Researching, Writing; Monica and Fort Hare after Her Departure; 7 Witchcraft and the Academy: Livingstone Mqotsi, Monica Wilson and the Middledrift Healers, 1945-1957; Living in a Sisters House, 1930-1945; Monica and the Limba Church Study, 1945-1946; Preparing for Fieldwork in Middledrift; Healdtown and Bantu Education, 1950-1954; The Witches of Academia, 1954-1957; Back to the Middledrift Healers, 1956-1957
    Description / Table of Contents: The Later Years, 1957-2009
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  • 40
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    Research methods in conflict settings : a view from below (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 1461936535 , 9781461936534
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Research methods in conflict settings
    DDC: 303.6072
    Keywords: Social conflict Research ; War and society Research ; Violence Research ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Political Freedom & Security ; Human Rights ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Violence in Society ; Social conflict ; Research ; Violence ; Research ; War and society ; Research ; Sociology & Social History ; Social Sciences ; Social Change ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "Compiles a variety of lessons learned by field researchers, many of whom have faced demanding situations characterized by violence, profound and well-grounded distrust, and social fragmentation"--
    Abstract: Coordination: Research, Assessment, and ResponseIdentity Challenges; Bibliography; 4 Researching Social Life in Protracted Exile; Introduction; Sudan and Its Neighbors: Conflict and Forced Migration; From Ikafe to Kiryandongo; Which Research Questions and Why?; Methods Used and Why; Challenges to the Research; Ethical Questions and Practical Matters; Security Risks and Challenges; Conclusions: What Did I Learn and Was I Able to Communicate It?; Bibliography; Part III Safe Spaces; 5 "I Love My Soldier"; Introduction; The Research Context: Militarization and Silencing in Sri Lanka.
    Abstract: Cover; Research Methods in Conflict Settings; Title; Copyright; Contents; Contributors; Foreword; Acknowledgments; Introduction; Witnesses to War; Responsibility and Representing Oneself and Others in Violent Environments; Research Methods in Conflict Settings; Accessing and Creating Safe Spaces; Overview of the Book; Part I: Representation; Part II: Do No Harm; Part III: Safe Spaces; Part IV: Trust; Part V: Responsibility; Part VI: Practicalities; Bibliography; Part I Representation; 1 The Other Side of the Country: Filming the Human Experience of War; Introduction; Without Blood.
    Abstract: Field and Responsible FieldworkUnderstanding Silences; Making Safe Spaces; Sharing Responsibilities, Developing Institutional Collaboration; Bearing Witness, Disseminating Conflict, Respecting Silence; Reflections on Responsible Research in a Militarized Society; Bibliography; 6 Power Dynamics and the Politics of Fieldwork under Sudan's Prolonged Conflicts; Arrival at the Research Site; War, Power Relations, and Fieldwork; Identity and Access; Ethical Issues: Participant Benefits; Gender, Age, and What Questions to Ask; Seamless Techniques to Involve Women.
    Abstract: Fixed TemporalityEthical, practical, and methodological challenges; Ethics, Benefits, and Identity; Body Politics and the Continuum of Violence; Agency and Networks of Support; Conclusion; Bibliography; Part II Do No Harm; 3 Reflections on Ethical and Practical Challenges of Conducting Research with Children in War Zones: Toward a Grounded Approac; Origins and Evolution; The Origins of My Interest; Youth Narratives -- Agency and Resilience; Toward a Grounded Approach; Key Ethical and Practical Challenges; Raised Expectations; Excessive Targeting; Negotiating Culture.
    Abstract: Origins of the ConflictThe Starting Point: One Girl's Story; Gray Zones; Scouting without a Camera; The Camp Settings; Part 2; Shooting in Secret; Technical Constraints; Choosing the Characters; Angelina; Jackson; Anguleta; Dennis; Caroline; The Pitfalls of "Humanitarian Cinema"; Protecting the Characters; Protecting Young People during the Filmmaking; Political Understandings without Talking Politics; Government Denial; Going Home; Conclusion; Bibliography; 2 Negotiating Identity, Space, and Place among Iraqi Women Refugees in Jordan; Introduction; A Note on Context and Terminology.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , English
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  • 41
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    Organizational myopia : problems of rationality and foresight in organizations (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 1139612670 , 1139625691 , 1139208810 , 9781139625692 , 9781139208819 , 9781139612678
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (272 p)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Catino, Maurizio Organizational Myopia : Problems of Rationality and Foresight in Organizations
    DDC: 302.3/5
    Keywords: Organizational behavior ; Organizational learning ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS ; Organizational Behavior ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS ; Negotiating ; Organizational behavior ; Organizational learning ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: 1.3 Myopia of an organization: NASA and the space shuttle accidentsNormalization of deviance; The culture of production; Structural secrecy; 1.4 Other cases of myopia; The tragedy of the commons; When numbers do not mean strength; 1.5 Positive myopia and the principle of the hiding hand; 2 Uncertainty and predictability in organizations; 2.1 Risk and uncertainty in complex non-ergodic systems; Risk and uncertainty; Uncertainty and ambiguity; 2.2 Organizations and the future; 2.3 Predictable surprises versus bolts from the blue; Predictable surprises; The hindsight bias problem
    Abstract: 4.4 Beyond human error: individual blame logic versus organizational function logicThe Individual Blame Logic (blame culture) and its side effects; Organizational function logic; 5 Implications for organizational design; 5.1 High Reliability Organizations; Examples of HROs; The requirements of HROs; How to improve reliability; 1. Preoccupation with failure rather than success; 2. Reluctance to simplify interpretations; 3. Sensitivity to operations; 4. Commitment to resilience; 5. Deference to expertise; High reliability management to avoid organizational myopia; 5.2 Detecting weak signs
    Abstract: Bolts from the blue2.4 Financial crises: black, white, or gray swan?; 3 The mechanisms of organizational myopia; 3.1 The various levels of myopia; Level I: Individual; The problem of rationality; Distorted interpretations; The importance of framing; The perception of risk and danger; Level II: Organizational; Failures in analysis; Failures in coordination and integration; Failures in control; Failures in deciding; Organizing and the failure of the imagination; Level III: The interorganizational field; The problem of special interest groups and veto players
    Abstract: Cover; Half Title; Title; Copyright; Contents; Figures; Tables; Abbreviations and acronyms; Acknowledgments; Introduction; The theme; The book; 1 Cases of myopia; 1.1 Myopia of a society: the trees of Easter Island; 1.2 Myopia of a nation: the 9/11 terrorist attacks; Could the US defense system have managed the hijacking in a different way?; Air defense system procedure; Could the al Qaeda suicide mission have been foreseen?; Individual and cognitive factors: the failure of imagination; Organizational and interorganizational factors: the failure to connect the dots
    Abstract: The problem of specialization and coordinationThrough the levels; 3.2 Myopia of the gatekeepers; The auditing companies and the failure of control; The various levels of failure: micro-meso-macro; Individual level -- micro; Organizational level -- meso; Interorganizational level -- macro; Auditing companies and the financial crisis; Conclusion; 4 Anticipating risk; 4.1 Learning from failures, errors, and problems; 4.2 Myopia of learning and rare events; Learning from rare events; 4.3 Incubation period and latent factors; The Latent Factors Theory; Latent factors
    Abstract: The book examines the mechanisms that generate myopia in organizations and explores how organizations can foresee and contain unexpected events
    Note: Cultivating imagination , Includes bibliographical references and index
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    Play, learning, and children's development : everyday life in families and transition to school (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781139236744 , 9781107028647 , 9781107531635
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 231 pages) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.231
    Keywords: Child development ; Families ; Play ; Learning ; Child development ; Families ; Play ; Learning ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book explores the dynamics in children's everyday lives as they move between school and the family, with particular consideration of how children's motives change in response to new challenges. Professors Mariane Hedegaard and Marilyn Fleer follow four children, two from Australia and two from Denmark, over a twelve-month period. Using these case studies, they show how children's everyday activities, play, and the demands of both family and educational contexts influence their learning and development. The authors contribute to a sociocultural theory formulation that includes the child's perspective in cultural historical contexts. Their approach yields insights that transcend specific nationalities, cultures, and socioeconomic situations. The analysis shows not just how children's family life shapes their experiences in school, but how schools influence and shape their lives at home.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    DOI: 10.1017/CBO9781139236744
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  • 43
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    Chivalry and the Ideals of Knighthood in France during the Hundred Years War (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107042216
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (364 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version Chivalry and the Ideals of Knighthood in France during the Hundred Years War
    DDC: 394/.70944
    RVK:
    IE 4600
    RVK:
    IE 5914
    RVK:
    NM 9150
    Keywords: Chivalry ; France ; History ; To 1500 ; Chivalry ; Philosophy ; Chivalry in literature ; History ; To 1500 ; Hundred Years' War, 1339-1453 ; Knights and knighthood ; France ; History ; To 1500 ; Knights and knighthood in literature ; History ; To 1500 ; War and society ; France ; History ; To 1500 ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Craig Taylor examines French debates on the martial ideals of chivalry and knighthood during the Hundred Years War
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Preface; Abbreviations; Introduction; 1 Texts and cont exts; Crises affecting France; Reactions of the writers; Moral reform and discipline; Leadership; Conclusion; 2 Honour; Chivalric honour; The role of texts; Virtue and vainglory; Violence and competition; Reciprocity and trustworthiness; Conclusion; 3 Prowess and loyalty; Prowess and deeds of arms; Representations of violence; Defining chivalric violence; Conclusion; 4 Courage; Debating courage; Courage, cowardice and rashness; Inspiring courage; Conclusion; 5 Mercy (part I): soldiers; Mercy and vengeance
    Description / Table of Contents: The treatment of combatantsPraising mercy; Conclusion; 6 Mercy (part II): civilians and non-combatants; Commentary on the treatment of civilians in war; The treatment of civilians outside military campaigns; Conclusion; 7 Wisdom and prudence; Defining prudence; The art of warfare; The value of books; Reading Vegetius; The science of war; Conclusion; Conclusion; Bibliography; Printed sources; Secondary literature; Unpublished dissertations; Index
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  • 44
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    Black Germany : the making and unmaking of a diaspora community, 1884 - 1960 (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107421400 , 1107417473 , 1139649574 , 9781107417472 , 9781139649575
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (384 pages)
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.896043
    RVK:
    MS 3450
    RVK:
    NQ 9400
    Keywords: Blacks -- Germany -- History ; Blacks -- Germany -- Social conditions ; Cameroonians -- Germany -- History ; Africans -- Germany -- History ; Germany -- Race relations -- History ; Germany -- Emigration and immigration ; Germany -- Colonies -- Africa -- Emigration and immigration ; Blacks Social conditions ; Cameroonians History ; Africans History ; Blacks History ; Africans ; Germany ; History ; Blacks ; Germany ; History ; Blacks ; Germany ; Social conditions ; Cameroonians ; Germany ; History ; Germany ; Colonies ; Africa ; Emigration and immigration ; Germany ; Emigration and immigration ; Germany ; Race relations ; History ; Electronic books ; Cameroon Emigration and immigration ; Germany Race relations ; History ; Germany Emigration and immigration ; Germany Colonies ; Emigration and immigration ; Deutschland ; Schwarze ; Soziale Situation ; Geschichte 1884-1960
    Abstract: A groundbreaking account of the development of Germany's first African community, which offers fascinating perspectives on transnational German history.
    Abstract: Intro -- Contents -- Illustrations -- Maps -- Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- 1 The first generation: from presence to community -- Education and migration -- Alfred Bell -- Schoolchildren and apprentices -- Returning migrants and travel restrictions -- Mission-sponsored travel -- The Baptist Mission -- The Basel Mission -- Catholic missions -- Völkerschauen and the Berlin Colonial Exhibition 1896 -- Abandoned servants and new travel restrictions -- The beginnings of community -- 2 Should I stay and can I go? Status and mobility in the institutional net -- Staying I: subjects and citizens -- Staying II: documentation regimes -- Being in two places at the same time: 'protected persons' -- Leaving: repatriation -- 3 Settling down: marriage and family -- Meeting and courtship -- Delaying marriage: institutional obstacles and the cost of statelessness -- Staying married: challenges -- The 'white wife problem' -- Popular racism -- Internal tensions -- 4 Surviving in Germany: work, welfare and community -- Centres of settlement -- The African Welfare Association -- The search for work -- Language assistants -- Colonial businessmen -- Economic dependency and the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Eingeborenenkunde -- Performing blackness -- Crime as a survival strategy -- 5 Problem men and exemplary women? Gender, class and 'race' -- Problem men? Misreading sex -- Positive self-images: dandy, soldier, prince, paterfamilias -- Exemplary women? -- The Bilé women -- Katharina Atangana -- Maria Mandessi Bell -- 6 Practising diaspora - politics 1918-1933 -- A politics of petition -- Organising in the metropole -- Practising diaspora: Joseph Bilé and the dilemmas of black internationalism -- Back to Africa? -- 7 Under the shadow of National Socialism -- Troubled times -- Policies of exclusion: challenges to civil status.
    Description / Table of Contents: The first generation : from presence to communityShould I stay and can I go? : status and mobility in the institutional net -- Settling down : marriage and family -- Surviving in Germany : work, welfare and community -- Problem men and exemplary women? : gender, class and "race" -- Practising diaspora -- politics 1918-1933 -- Under the shadow of national socialism -- Refuge France?.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 45
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    Play, learning, and children's development : everyday life in families and transition to school (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781139236744
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 231 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.231
    Keywords: Child development ; Families ; Play ; Learning ; Entwicklungspsychologie ; Kind ; Lernen ; Spiel ; Familie ; Schule ; Electronic books ; Schule ; Familie ; Kind ; Lernen ; Spiel ; Entwicklungspsychologie
    Abstract: This book explores the dynamics in children's everyday lives as they move between school and the family, with particular consideration of how children's motives change in response to new challenges. Professors Mariane Hedegaard and Marilyn Fleer follow four children, two from Australia and two from Denmark, over a twelve-month period. Using these case studies, they show how children's everyday activities, play, and the demands of both family and educational contexts influence their learning and development. The authors contribute to a sociocultural theory formulation that includes the child's perspective in cultural historical contexts. Their approach yields insights that transcend specific nationalities, cultures, and socioeconomic situations. The analysis shows not just how children's family life shapes their experiences in school, but how schools influence and shape their lives at home
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Foreword; Part I. A Wholeness Approach to the Study of Children's Everyday Life: 1. Children's social situation and their activities in everyday settings; 2. The conditions that family practices create for children's learning and development; 3. Societal conditions shape family practices; Part II. Family Activity Settings: 4. Morning routines in families; 5. Walking to school ; 6. Afterschool settings and homework activities; 7. Relaxing at home - unstructured times in families; 8. The afterschool period - outdoor play at home; 9. Evening meals; 10. Bedtime routines; Part III. Children Entering School Practices and Participating in Different Settings: 11. Entering into school practice; 12. How schools create conditions for being a successful school child; Part IV. Learning, Play, and Children's Development: 13. Children's everyday life in families and across into school
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    DOI: 10.1017/CBO9781139236744
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139236744
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 46
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    British political culture and the idea of 'public opinion', 1867-1914 (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 1461936640 , 1107275229 , 1139208616 , 9781107275225 , 9781139208611 , 9781461936640
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (304 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Thompson, James British Political Culture and the Idea of 'Public Opinion', 1867-1914
    DDC: 306.20941/09034
    Keywords: Political culture History ; Public opinion History ; Press History ; HISTORY ; Europe ; Great Britain ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Popular Culture ; Political culture ; Politics and government ; Press ; Public opinion ; History ; Great Britain Politics and government ; Great Britain ; Electronic books
    Abstract: 4 Political economy and the idea of 'public opinion'5 Representing labour: The Labour movement, politics and the public; Imagining the labour interest; Labour and 'the public'; Speaking for the public?; Conclusion; Bibliography; Index.
    Abstract: An examination of how 'public opinion' functioned as a concept in late nineteenth and early twentieth-century Britain
    Abstract: Acknowledgements; Introduction; Writing conceptual histories; Histories of 'public opinion'; 1 An open demos? The public and the question of membership; Personifying the public: from the man on the omnibus to the man in the street; The consuming public; The thinking public; Conclusion; 2 'The ghost in the machine': Locating public opinion; Press; Platform; Petition; Conclusion; 3 The mind of the nation? Reason and the public; Franchise debates and public reason; Party organisation, one-man rule and the character of the public; Crowd psychology, war and the public mind.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139208611
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 47
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    Chivalry and the ideals of knighthood in France during the Hundred Years War (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 1107325110 , 1461950848 , 9781107325111 , 9781461950844
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Taylor, Craig, DPhil Chivalry and the ideals of knighthood in France during the Hundred Years War
    DDC: 394/.70944
    Keywords: Knights and knighthood History To 1500 ; Knights and knighthood in literature History To 1500 ; Hundred Years' War, 1339-1453 ; War and society History To 1500 ; Chivalry in literature History To 1500 ; Chivalry Philosophy ; Chivalry History To 1500 ; Chivalry ; Chivalry in literature ; Knights and knighthood ; Knights and knighthood in literature ; War and society ; Ritter ; HISTORY ; History ; France ; Frankreich ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Craig Taylor examines French debates on the martial ideals of chivalry and knighthood during the Hundred Years War
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107325111
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 48
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    The Arabs of the Ottoman Empire, 1516-1918 : a social and cultural history (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 1139521977 , 1107055997 , 9781139521970 , 9781107055995
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Masters, Bruce Alan, 1950- Arabs of the Ottoman Empire, 1516-1918
    DDC: 305.892/705609034
    Keywords: Ulama History ; Elite (Social sciences) History ; Social change History ; Arabs History ; Intellectual life ; Social change ; Ulama ; Elite (Social sciences) ; HISTORY ; Middle East ; General ; Arabs ; History ; Turkey History Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918 ; Turkey Intellectual life ; Turkey ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "The Ottomans ruled much of the Arab World for four centuries. Bruce Masters's work surveys this period, emphasizing the cultural and social changes that occurred against the backdrop of the political realities that Arabs experienced as subjects of the Ottoman sultans. The persistence of Ottoman rule over a vast area for several centuries required that some Arabs collaborate in the imperial enterprise. Masters highlights the role of two social classes that made the empire successful: the Sunni Muslim religious scholars, the ulama, and the urban notables, the acyan. Both groups identified with the Ottoman sultanate and were its firmest backers, although for different reasons. The ulama legitimated the Ottoman state as a righteous Muslim sultanate, while the acyan emerged as the dominant political and economic class in most Arab cities due to their connections to the regime. Together, the two helped to maintain the empire"--
    Abstract: Introduction -- 1. The establishment and survival of Ottoman rule in the Arab lands, 1516-1798 -- 2. Institutions of Ottoman rule -- 3. Economy and society in the early modern era -- 4. A world of scholars and saints: intellectual life in the Ottoman Arab lands -- 5. The empire at war: Napoleon, the Wahhabis, and Mehmed Ali -- 6. The Tanzimat and the time of re-Ottomanization -- 7. The end of the relationship -- Conclusion: for the faith and state.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 49
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    Irish nationalist women, 1900-1918 (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 1107732220 , 1107256313 , 9781107732223 , 9781107256316
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Pašeta, Senia Irish nationalist women, 1900-1918
    DDC: 305.4209417/0904
    Keywords: Feminism History 20th century ; Nationalism History 20th century ; Women Political activity 20th century ; History ; Nationalism ; Politics and government ; Women ; Political activity ; Feminism ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; History ; Ireland Politics and government 1910-1921 ; Ireland Politics and government 1901-1910 ; Ireland ; Electronic books
    Abstract: A major new history of the experiences and activities of Irish nationalist women in the early twentieth century
    Abstract: The movement -- Daughters of Ireland -- Politics, theatre and dissent -- Old nationalism -- New nationalisms -- Social activism -- Loaded with sedition -- The fight -- After the rising -- Feminism and Republicanism -- Triumph and disenchantment.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107256316
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    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 50
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    Black-Latino relations in U.S. national politics : beyond conflict or cooperation (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 1139625918 , 1139612891 , 1139343734 , 9781139612890 , 9781139343732 , 9781139625913
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hero, Rodney E., 1953- Black-Latino relations in U.S. national politics
    DDC: 305.800973
    Keywords: African Americans Relations with Hispanic Americans ; African Americans Politics and government ; Hispanic Americans Politics and government ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Government ; General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Ethnic Studies ; General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; African Americans ; Politics and government ; African Americans ; Relations with Hispanic Americans ; Ethnic relations ; Political aspects ; Hispanic Americans ; Politics and government ; Gender & Ethnic Studies ; Social Sciences ; Ethnic & Race Studies ; United States Ethnic relations ; Political aspects ; United States ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "Social science research has frequently found conflict between Latinos and African Americans in urban politics and governance, as well as in the groups' attitudes toward one another. Rodney E. Hero and Robert R. Preuhs analyze whether conflict between these two groups is also found in national politics. Based on extensive evidence on the activities of minority advocacy group in national politics and the behavior of minority members of Congress, the authors find the relationship between the groups is characterized mainly by non-conflict and a considerable degree of independence. The question of why there appears to be little minority intergroup conflict at the national level of government is also addressed. This is the first systematic study of Black-Latino intergroup relations at the national level of United States politics"--
    Abstract: 7 Further Explorations of Black-Latino Relations and Policies in National PoliticsWelfare Reform; Black Advocacy Organizations; Latino Advocacy Organizations; African American and Latino Relations and Welfare Reform; Education and No Child Left Behind; African American Advocacy Organizations; Latino Advocacy Organizations; Some Instances of Collaboration, but Mostly Shared Positions with Little Interaction; Voting Rights Act Renewal; African American Advocacy Groups; Latino Advocacy Groups; Immigration; African American Advocacy Organizations; Latino Advocacy Groups; NAFTA and CAFTA; NAFTA.
    Abstract: Cover; Black-Latino Relations in U.S. National Politics; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Tables and Figures; Preface; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; 1 Introduction; Background; The Promise of the Multiracial Coalition; The Apparent Reality; Pluralism and Black-Latino Relations; Beyond Conflict and Cooperation; Analytic Approach; Elites and "the Masses": Brief Caveats; 2 What Previous Research Tells Us about Black-Latino Relations; Urban Government and Politics; Urban Case Studies; Quantitative Studies of Socioeconomic and Political Cooperation and Competition in Urban Politics.
    Abstract: Multivariate AnalysisClarifying the Analysis of the Intersection of Descriptive Representation and Party; Further Exploring the Links of Minority Representatives and Ideology; Conclusion; Appendix 5.1; 6 The Role of Group Interests and Ideology in Cross-Group Support; Ideology as a Bridging Mechanism; Minority Members of Congress and Their Unique Ideological Orientations; A "Conditioning Effect" and a Different Kind of Descriptive Representation?; Accounting for the Direct and Indirect Effects of Descriptive Representation; Conclusion.
    Abstract: Oklahoma City Schools v. Robert Dowell (498 U.S. 237, 1991)U.S. Department of Commerce v. U.S. House of Representatives (525 U.S. 326, 1999); Wards Cove Packing Co. v. Atonio (490 U.S. 642, 1989); Wygant v. Jackson Board of Education [of Jackson, Michigan] (476 U.S. 267, 1986); Conclusion; 4 Salience and Congruence in Policy Positions; Prefatory Comments; Analyzing Salience and Congruence; Congruence -- A Winning Strategy?; Conclusion; 5 Black-Latino Relations in the U.S. House of Representatives; Intergroup Relations in Congressional Voting; Analysis of Minority MCs' Voting; General Patterns.
    Abstract: School DistrictsUrban Education Reform; State Politics and Policy and Black-Latino Relations; Mass Attitudes Research; Blacks and Latinos' Attitudes toward Each Other; Voting Patterns and Partisanship; Similarity/Differences in Group Attitudes about Issues and Policies; Conclusion; 3 Black-Latino Relations in Congressional Testimony and the Legal Arena; Congressional Testimony; Minority Advocacy Group Activities in the Legal Process: Supreme Court Amicus Briefs; A Closer Look at Amicus Briefs: Six Illustrative Cases; Gratz v Bollinger (539 U.S. 244, 2003); Romer v. Evans (517 U.S. 620, 1996).
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , English
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139343732
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  • 51
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    Black Germany : the making and unmaking of a diaspora community, 1884-1960 (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781139649575
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 364 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.896043
    RVK:
    MS 3450
    Keywords: Geschichte 1884-1960 ; Geschichte ; Kolonie ; Migration ; Blacks / Germany / History ; Blacks / Germany / Social conditions ; Cameroonians / Germany / History ; Africans / Germany / History ; Soziale Situation ; Schwarze ; Afrika ; Deutschland ; Germany / Race relations / History ; Germany / Emigration and immigration ; Germany / Colonies / Africa / Emigration and immigration ; Cameroon / Emigration and immigration ; Deutschland ; Electronic books ; Deutschland ; Schwarze ; Soziale Situation ; Geschichte 1884-1960
    Abstract: This groundbreaking history traces the development of Germany's black community, from its origins in colonial Africa to its decimation by the Nazis during World War II. Robbie Aitken and Eve Rosenhaft follow the careers of Africans arriving from the colonies, examining why and where they settled, their working lives and their political activities, and giving unprecedented attention to gender, sexuality and the challenges of 'mixed marriage'. Addressing the networks through which individuals constituted community, Aitken and Rosenhaft explore the ways in which these relationships spread beyond ties of kinship and birthplace to constitute communities as 'black'. The study also follows a number of its protagonists to France and back to Africa, providing new insights into the roots of Francophone black consciousness and postcolonial memory. Including an in-depth account of the impact of Nazism and its aftermath, this book offers a fresh critical perspective on narratives of 'race' in German history
    Description / Table of Contents: The first generation : from presence to community -- Should I stay and can I go? : status and mobility in the institutional net -- Settling down : marriage and family -- Surviving in Germany : work, welfare and community -- Problem men and exemplary women? : gender, class and "race" -- Practising diaspora -- politics 1918-1933 -- Under the shadow of national socialism -- Refuge France?
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    DOI: 10.1017/CBO9781139649575
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139649575
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    HU Berlin
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  • 52
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    Immigration, ethnicity, and national identity in Brazil, 1808 to the present (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 1139611453 , 1139624474 , 1139026798 , 9781139624473 , 9781139026796 , 9781139611459
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 208 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New approaches to the Americas
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lesser, Jeff Immigration, ethnicity, and national identity in Brazil, 1808 to the present
    DDC: 305.800981
    Keywords: National characteristics, Brazilian History 20th century ; Immigrants History 19th century ; Immigrants History 20th century ; National characteristics, Brazilian History 19th century ; HISTORY ; Latin America ; General ; Ethnic relations ; Immigrants ; National characteristics, Brazilian ; History ; Brazil Ethnic relations ; History ; Brazil ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "Immigration, Ethnicity, and National Identity in Brazil, 1808 to the Present" examines the immigration to Brazil of millions of Europeans, Asians and Middle Easterners beginning in the nineteenth century. Jeffrey Lesser analyzes how these newcomers and their descendants adapted to their new country and how national identity was formed as they became Brazilians along with their children and grandchildren. Lesser argues that immigration cannot be divorced from broader patterns of Brazilian race relations, as most immigrants settled in the decades surrounding the final abolition of slavery in 1888 and their experiences were deeply conditioned by ideas of race and ethnicity formed long before their arrival. This broad exploration of the relationships between immigration, ethnicity and nation allows for analysis of one of the most vexing areas of Brazilian study: identity"--
    Abstract: Creating Brazilians -- From Central Europe and Asia : immigration schemes, 1822-1870 -- Mass migrations, 1880-1920 -- The creation of Euro-Brazilian identities -- How Arabs became Jews, 1880-1940 --Asianizing Brazil : new immigrants and new identities, 1900-1955 -- Epilogue : the song remains the same.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 53
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    Discourse analysis and media attitudes : the representation of Islam in the British press (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 0511920105 , 1107314100 , 9781107314108 , 9780511920103
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Baker, Paul, 1972- Discourse analysis and media attitudes
    DDC: 305.6/970941
    Keywords: Islam ; Muslims ; Islam Press coverage ; Islamophobia ; Public opinion ; Islam ; Islam ; Press coverage ; Islamophobia ; Muslims ; Public opinion ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; Great Britain ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "Is the British press prejudiced against Muslims? In what ways can prejudice be explicit or subtle? This book uses a detailed analysis of over 140 million words of newspaper articles on Muslims and Islam, combining corpus linguistics and discourse analysis methods to produce an objective picture of media attitudes. The authors analyse representations around frequently cited topics such as Muslim women who wear the veil and 'hate preachers'. The analysis is self-reflexive and multidisciplinary, incorporating research on journalistic practices, readership patterns and attitude surveys to answer questions which include: what do journalists mean when they use phrases like 'devout Muslim' and how did the 9/11 and 7/7 attacks affect press reporting? This is a stimulating and unique book for those working in fields of discourse analysis and corpus linguistics, while clear explanations of linguistic terminology make it valuable to those in the fields of politics, media studies, journalism and Islamic studies."--Publisher's website
    Abstract: Sketching Muslims: the big picture -- Muslim or Moslem: differences between newspapers -- Effect: change over time -- Welcome to Muslim world: collectivisation and differentiation -- Devout Muslim ways of believing -- From hate preachers to scroungers: who benefits? -- Burqas and brainwashing: Muslims and gender -- Does history rhyme? earlier news representations of Muslims.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511920103
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 54
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    The dynamics of auction : social interaction and the sale of fine art and antiques (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780521767408 , 9780521756426 , 9781139024020
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 244 pages) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Series Statement: Learning in doing : social, cognitive and computational perspectives
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.47
    Keywords: Art auctions Psychological aspects ; Antique auctions Psychological aspects ; Social interaction ; Art auctions ; Psychological aspects ; Antique auctions ; Psychological aspects ; Social interaction ; Electronic books ; Kunstauktion ; Psychologie ; Interaktion
    Abstract: Each year art and antiques worth many billions of pounds are sold at auction. These auctions consist of numerous, intense episodes of social interaction through which the price of goods rapidly escalates until sold on the strike of a hammer. In this book, Christian Heath examines the fine details of interaction that arises at auctions, the talk and visible conduct of the participants and their use of various tools and technologies. He explores how auctioneers, buyers and their representatives are able to transact the sale of diversely priced goods in just seconds. Heath addresses how order, trust and competition are established at auctions and demonstrates how an economic institution of some global importance is founded upon embodied action and interaction. The analysis is based on video recordings of sales of art and antiques gathered within a range of national and international auction houses in Europe and the United States.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; The Dynamics of Auction; Series Page; Title; Copyright; Contents; Series Foreword; Preface; 1 Auctions: Institutional Form and Interactional Organisation; A Brief History of Auctions of Art and Antiques; Auctions and Social Interaction; A Note on the Approach and Presentation of Materials; 2 Orders of Bidding; Projecting Prices; The Run; Transitions in the Run; Preserving the Run; Reconfiguring Increments; Differentiating Contributions; Ordering Contributions; 3 Trust and the Integrity of Bids; Declaring the Source of Bids; The Sequential Organisation of Bidding
    Description / Table of Contents: Establishing the Integrity of Commission BidsThe Pace and Rhythm of Bidding; The Ecology of the Saleroom; 4 Establishing Competition: Creating an Impression of Demand; Tempting Prices; Turning the Opening Price into Bid; Starting on the Right Foot; Creating Bids; The Design of Vendor Bids; Encouraging Bids; 5 Bidding and the Pursuit of Bids; Securing an Opportunity to Bid; First Noticed, First Served; Ways of Bidding; Preserving Anonymity: Surreptitious Bidding; Declining an Opportunity to Bid; In Pursuit of Bids; Participation in Auctions; 6 Remote Presence and Online Participation
    Description / Table of Contents: Fragile RunsManaging Online Participation; The Attribution and Integrity of Online Bids; An 'Intelligent' Gavel: A Small Experiment; Orders of Remote and Local Bidding; The Transparency of Online Contributions; Co-presence and Remote Participation; 7 On the Strike of the Hammer; The End of a Run; The Declaration to Sell; Occasioned Bids; Encouraging the Underbidder; Handling the Gavel: Unresolved Gestures; Witnessing the Close of Sale and the 'Winner's Curse'; 8 Embodied Action and the Order of Markets; Social Interaction and the Operation of Markets; Normal Prices; Appendix I. Glossary
    Description / Table of Contents: Appendix II. Transcription NotationIntervals between utterances; Characteristics of speech delivery; Transcription doubt; Simultaneous and overlapping utterances; Contiguous utterances; Describing an action or relevant feature of the activity; References; Index
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    DOI: 10.1017/CBO9781139024020
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    Fertility, education, growth, and sustainability (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107029590 , 9781139845229
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 247 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: The CICSE Lectures in Growth and Development
    Parallel Title: Print version Fertility, Education, Growth, and Sustainability
    DDC: 304.6/32
    RVK:
    QU 000
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Abstract: Outlines key parallels between demographic development and economic outcomes, explaining how fertility, growth and inequality are related
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Fertility, Education, Growth, and Sustainability; HalfTitle; Copyright; Contents; List of figures; List of tables; List of symbols; List of definitions; List of propositions; Introduction; Part ONE Differential fertility; 1 Benchmark model; 1.1 The model; 1.2 Introducing a lump sum transfer; 1.3 Numerical illustration; 2 Implications for the growth--inequality relationship; 2.1 The model economy; 2.2 Theoretical results; 2.2.1 The tradeoff between the quality and quantity of children; 2.2.2 The balanced growth path; 2.2.3 The dynamics of individual human capital
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2.4 Extension with endogenous child rearing time2.3 Computational experiments; 2.3.1 Calibration; 2.3.2 Initial inequality, fertility, and growth; 2.3.3 The dynamics of inequality, fertility, and growth; 2.4 Conclusion; 3 Understanding the forerunners in fertility decline; 3.1 Rouen and Geneva data; 3.2 A simple model of fertility; 3.3 Numerical experimentscalibration; 3.4 Numerical experiments -- comparative statics; 3.5 Additional data; 3.6 Conclusion; Part TWO Education policy; 4 Education policy: private versus public schools; 4.1 The model; 4.1.1 The set-up with private education
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.1.2 Fertility and education choices under private education4.1.3 The set-up with public education; 4.1.4 Fertility and policy choices under public education; 4.2 Comparing private and public education; 4.2.1 Long-run dynamics; 4.2.2 Implications for growth; 4.3 Growth and inequality over time; 4.3.1 Calibration; 4.3.2 Initial conditions and growth; 4.3.3 Human capital accumulation and inequality dynamics; 4.4 Conclusion; 5 Education politics and democracy; 5.1 The model economy; 5.1.1 Preferences and technology; 5.1.2 Timing of events and private choices; 5.1.3 The political mechanism
    Description / Table of Contents: 5.1.4 The equilibrium5.2 Comparing the education regimes; 5.3 Political power and multiple equilibria; 5.4 Alternative timing assumptions; 5.4.1 Outcomes with full government commitment; 5.4.2 Outcomes with partial government commitment; 5.5 A dynamic extension; 5.5.1 The model economy; 5.5.2 Private choices; 5.5.3 The political mechanism; 5.5.4 The equilibrium; 5.5.5 Comparing the education regimes; 5.5.6 The dynamics of education regimes; 5.6 Extensions to an ethnic dimension; 5.7 Conclusion; 6 Empirical evidence; 6.1 Inequality, fertility, and schooling across US states
    Description / Table of Contents: 6.2 Determinants of fertility and public versus private schooling at the household level6.3 Schooling over time; 6.4 Inequality, fertility, and schooling across countries; 6.5 Public education spending and democracy; 6.6 Conclusion; Part THREE Sustainability; 7 Environmental collapse and population dynamics; 7.1 Historical evidence; 7.2 The model; 7.2.1 Preferences and technology; 7.2.2 The bargaining problem; 7.2.3 The fertility choice; 7.2.4 Dynamics; 7.3 Numerical simulations and robustness analysis; 7.3.1 The Nash Equilibrium; 7.3.2 Resources and population dynamics
    Description / Table of Contents: 7.3.3 Simulation of transition paths
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 56
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    Foreign accent : the phenomenon of non-native speech (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 0511794401 , 1107334713 , 1107336376 , 9780511794407 , 9781107336377 , 9781107334717
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 218 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.7
    Keywords: English language Pronunciation by foreign speakers ; Second language acquisition Social aspects ; Languages in contact ; FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY ; English as a Second Language ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; English language ; Pronunciation by foreign speakers ; Languages in contact ; Second language acquisition ; Social aspects ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "To what extent do our accents determine the way we are perceived by others? Is foreign accent inevitably associated with social stigma? Accent is a matter of great public interest given the impact of migration on national and global affairs, but until now, applied linguistics research has treated accent largely as a theoretical puzzle. In this fascinating account, Alene Moyer examines the social, psychological, educational and legal ramifications of sounding 'foreign'. She explores how accent operates contextually through analysis of issues such as: the neuro-cognitive constraints on phonological acquisition, individual factors that contribute to the 'intractability' of accent, foreign accent as a criterion for workplace discrimination, and the efficacy of instruction for improving pronunciation. This holistic treatment of second language accent is an essential resource for graduate students and researchers interested in applied linguistics, bilingualism and foreign language education"--
    Abstract: 1. The scope and relevance of accent -- 2. Accent and age -- 3. Accent and the individual -- 4. Accent and society -- 5. Accent and the law -- 6. Accent and instruction -- 7. Conclusions.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 184-216) and index , English
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511794407
    URL: Volltext
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    URL: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/kxp/detail.action?docID=1139568
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  • 57
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    An environmental history of Russia (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781139021043
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 340 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in environment and history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.20947
    RVK:
    NK 4700
    RVK:
    AR 13957
    RVK:
    MG 85915
    RVK:
    RQ 10915
    Keywords: Geschichte 1861-1991 ; Geschichte ; Indigenes Volk ; Umweltpolitik ; Ökologie ; Human ecology / Russia (Federation) / History ; Indigenous peoples / Ecology / Russia (Federation) / History ; Environmental degradation / Russia (Federation) / History ; Environmental policy / Russia (Federation) / History ; Natur ; Umwelt ; Russia (Federation) / Environmental conditions ; Sowjetunion ; Russland ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Russland ; Sowjetunion ; Umwelt ; Natur ; Geschichte 1861-1991
    Abstract: The former Soviet empire spanned eleven time zones and contained half the world's forests; vast deposits of oil, gas and coal; various ores; major rivers such as the Volga, Don and Angara; and extensive biodiversity. These resources and animals, as well as the people who lived in the former Soviet Union - Slavs, Armenians, Georgians, Azeris, Kazakhs and Tajiks, indigenous Nenets and Chukchi - were threatened by environmental degradation and extensive pollution. This environmental history of the former Soviet Union explores the impact that state economic development programs had on the environment. The authors consider the impact of Bolshevik ideology on the establishment of an extensive system of nature preserves, the effect of Stalinist practices of industrialization and collectivization on nature, and the rise of public involvement under Khrushchev and Brezhnev, and changes to policies and practices with the rise of Gorbachev and the break-up of the USSR.
    DOI: 10.1017/CBO9781139021043
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    URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139021043
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 58
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    The peasant in postsocialist China : history, politics, and capitalism (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 1107417244 , 1139626302 , 9781107417243 , 9781139626309
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 233 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Day, Alexander F Peasant in postsocialist China
    DDC: 305.5/6330951
    Keywords: Rural population History ; Peasants History ; Peasants ; Politics and government ; Rural population ; Social policy ; Economic policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; History ; China Politics and government 2002- ; China Economic policy 2000- ; China Social policy ; China ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "The role of the peasant in society has been fundamental throughout China's history, posing difficult, much-debated questions for Chinese modernity. Today, as China becomes an economic superpower, the issue continues to loom large. Can the peasantry be integrated into a new Chinese capitalism, or will it form an excluded and marginalized class? Alexander F. Day's highly original appraisal explores the role of the peasantry throughout Chinese history and its importance within the development of post-socialist-era politics. Examining the various ways in which the peasant is historicized, Day shows how different perceptions of the rural lie at the heart of the divergence of contemporary political stances and of new forms of social and political activism in China. Indispensable reading for all those wishing to understand Chinese history and politics, The Peasant in Post-Socialist China is a new point of departure in the debate as to the nature of tomorrow's China."--Page ii
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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    URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139626309
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  • 59
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    The War Inside : Psychoanalysis, Total War and the Making of the Democratic Self in Postwar Britain (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107035133
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (294 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Studies in the Social and Cultural History of Modern Warfare v.38
    Parallel Title: Print version The War Inside : Psychoanalysis, Total War and the Making of the Democratic Self in Postwar Britain
    DDC: 294
    Keywords: Post-traumatic stress disorder ; Great Britain ; War victims ; Mental health ; Great Britain ; World War, 1914-1918 ; Children ; Great Britain ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Groundbreaking study of how British psychoanalysis shaped democracy, childhood and the family during and after the Second World War
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; Illustrations; Acknowledgments; Introduction: the war inside; 1 The psychological study of anxiety: from World War I to World War II; From World War I to World War II: gradual change in attitudes toward fear; Attacks on all senses: medical experts on the problem of anxiety; Lay views on anxiety; 2 Under fire: children and psychoanalysts in total war; Psychoanalysis before and during the war; Psychoanalysis and the evacuation process; Total war: Anna Freud's Hampstead War Nurseries, London
    Description / Table of Contents: The Bulldogs Bank project: an experiment in group upbringing of concentration-camp survivor children, 1945-19463 The Hitler inside: Klein and her patients; Patients' reactions to the Nazi invasion of Austria, 1938; Notes on the Munich Crisis; Violence, aggression, anxiety, and the analysis of "Patient A"; Dick/Patient A; The Freud-Klein Controversies; Patient A during the war; Klein and the mid-century self; 4 Psychoanalysts on the radio in war and peace: from collective to domestic citizenship; The BBC in war and peace; Winnicott and the BBC; Happy Children; Difficult Children
    Description / Table of Contents: How's the BabyThe "ordinary devoted mother" and her baby; 5 Psychoanalyzing crime: the ISTD, 1931-1945; The establishment of the ISTD; Interwar psychoanalytic ideas on crime; "Delving into the secrets of the criminal's soul": the ISTD in the popular and professional press; Psychoanalysis at Q Camp: an experiment in democracy; The ISTD during World War II; 6 Toward the therapeutic state: the ISTD during the postwar years, c. 1945-1960; Interdisciplinary team work, social reform, and active involvement: psychoanalysis at the postwar ISTD; The cases of Dorothy and Josephine
    Description / Table of Contents: Is the criminal amoral?"The enemy within": fear of a crime wave after the war; The ISTD's psychoanalysts in postwar state committees; ISTD's psychoanalysts on capital punishment; The ISTD at the Wolfenden Committee: homosexuality as a mental disorder with origins in childhood; 7 Hospitalized children, separation anxiety, and motherly love: psychoanalysis in postwar Britain; The development of attachment theory and research; Hospital direct observations by the Separation Research Unit; Psychoanalysis and public policy: the Platt Committee for the Welfare of Children in Hospital
    Description / Table of Contents: Bowlbyisms in the popular and medical press and in private livesBibliography; Abbreviations:; Archival collections; Newspapers; Printed primary sources; Secondary sources; Films; Databases; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 60
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    Southern Gaul and the Mediterranean : multilingualism and multiple identities in the Iron Age and Roman periods (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781299749443 , 9781107344150
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Cambridge classical studies
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    DDC: HIS002000
    Keywords: Acculturation History ; Languages in contact History ; Multilingualism History ; Ethnicity History ; Acculturation Gaul ; History ; Ethnicity Gaul ; History ; Languages in contact Gaul ; History ; Multilingualism Gaul ; History ; Electronic books ; Gaul History To 58 B.C ; Gaul History 58 B.C.-511 A.D ; Gaul Relations ; Mediterranean Region Relations ; Gaul Relations ; Rome Relations ; Gaul Relations ; Rome ; Mediterranean Region Relations ; Gaul ; Rome Relations ; Gaul ; Gaul History, 58 B.C.-511 A.D ; Gaul History, To 58 B.C ; Gaul Relations ; Mediterranean Region
    Abstract: The interactions and multiple identities of indigenous and Mediterranean communities in Southern Gaul come to life through sociolinguistics and archaeology.
    Abstract: Intro -- Contents -- Figures -- Maps -- Tables -- Preface and acknowledgements -- Notes on the text -- Abbreviations -- Part I Multilingualism and multiple identities: interdisciplinary methodologies -- 1 Multiple voices -- 1 Multiple voices -- 1.2 Identities and cultural contacts -- 1.3 The role of language in identities and cultural contacts -- 1.4 Interdisciplinary approach -- 1.5 Southern Gaul -- 1.5.1 Space and time -- 1.5.2 Languages and peoples -- 1.5.3 A brief history of Southern Gaul -- From 600 to the creation of Gallo-Greek -- From Gallo-Greek to Augustus -- Southern Gaul as Gallia Narbonensis -- 1.5.4 Historiography, the approved ancestry and new perspectives -- 2 Language contact and community dynamics -- 2.1 Contact linguistics and the ancient world: fashionable but not practicable? -- 2.2 Mixed languages: pidgins, creoles and bilingual mixed languages -- 2.2.1 Mixed languages in the ancient world? -- 2.2.2 Creole cultures and cultural creolization -- 2.3 Contact linguistics and models of community dynamics -- 2.3.1 The direction of change: shift or maintenance? -- 2.3.2 A model of contact linguistics and community dynamics -- 3 Bilingual texts and community dynamics -- 3.1 Bilingualism and the ancient world -- 3.1.1 Code-switching -- 3.1.2 Borrowing -- 3.1.3 Interference -- 3.1.4 Summary of key terms -- 3.2 Typology of bilingual texts -- 3.3 Interpreting bilingual phenomena -- 3.3.1 Bi-version bilingual texts -- 3.3.2 Texts displaying bilingual phenomena -- 3.3.3 Transliterated texts -- 3.4 A model of bilingual texts and community dynamics -- 4 Scripts as indicators of contact -- 4.1 Investigatory framework -- 4.2 Gallo-Greek -- 4.2.1 The circumstances of the initial adoption -- 4.2.2 The significance of the 'décalage' -- 4.2.3 Multiple origins, mechanisms of diffusion and 'strategic uses of literacy'.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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    The Political Economy of Human Happiness : How Voters' Choices Determine the Quality of Life (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107030848
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (216 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2013 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version The Political Economy of Human Happiness : How Voters' Choices Determine the Quality of Life
    DDC: 302/.13072
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Radcliff examines the question of how political outcomes in democratic societies determine the quality of life that citizens experience
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. The democratic pursuit of happiness; 2. Market democracy; 3. Citizens or market participants?; 4. The scientific study of happiness; 5. The size of the state; 6. Labor unions and economic regulation; 7. The American states; 8. Between market and morality.
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    The Sociology of Disruption, Disaster and Social Change : Punctuated Cooperation (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107032149
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (290 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2013 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version The Sociology of Disruption, Disaster and Social Change
    DDC: 303.4
    RVK:
    MS 1170
    Keywords: Disasters ; Social aspects ; Social change ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Hendrik Vollmer explores how disruption triggers social change, refocusing members of a collective on matters of membership, status and coalition
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Figures and tables; Figures; Tables; Preface and acknowledgments; 1 Confronting disruptions: the nexus of social situations; 1.1 Events and experts; 1.2 Social scientists facing disruptions; 1.3 Crises and catastrophes; 1.4 Punctuated equilibrium; 1.5 Rules and exceptions; 1.6 Tracing trauma; 1.7 The nexus of social situations; 1.8 Framing disruptions; 1.9 Conclusion; 2 Framing situations, responding to disruptions; 2.1 The framing concept; 2.2 Participants; 2.3 Disruptions; 2.4 Responses; 2.5 Keys; Signs; Symbols; Resources; 2.6 Practical sense and punctuated cooperation
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.7 Framing, strategies and fields2.8 Conclusion; 3 The social order of punctuated cooperation; 3.1 Containing participants; 3.2 Involvement in punctuated cooperation; Engrossment; Rekeying; Practical sense and private deliberations; Emergent context; Transcendence; 3.3 Endogeneity and selectivity; 3.4 Normalizing disruptions; 3.5 Towards change in strategies and fields; 3.6 Conclusion; 4 Organizational stress, failure and succession; 4.1 Formally organized cooperation; Formal expectations; Keys; Upkeying and downkeying; 4.2 Upkeying and downkeying organizational stress
    Description / Table of Contents: Organizational stress and emergent orderThreat-rigidity effects; Rekeying punctuated cooperation; 4.3 'Nothing succeeds like succession'; Socializing newcomers; Enter: the successor; Elementary contingencies; Keys and coalitions; The struggle for social capital; 4.4 Framing organizational failure; 4.5 The high-reliability challenge; 4.6 Conspicuous associations; 4.7 Implications for organizational theory; 4.8 Conclusion; 5 Violence and warfare; 5.1 Violent engagements; 5.2 The cohesion and disintegration of military units; 5.3 Hitler's army; 5.4 The multiple normalizations of warfare
    Description / Table of Contents: 5.5 Redistribution, domination and contentionTotalizing warfare; Resistance and revolution; Contingent dynamics of centralization; 5.6 Associating and stratifying across situations; 5.7 Conclusion; 6 Elaborating the theory; 6.1 Tracing disruptiveness; 6.2 Theorizing change in strategies; 6.3 Successful strategies; 6.4 Punctuated equilibrium and the successes of succession; 6.5 Assembling empirical records; 6.6 Framing the relational; 6.7 Conclusion; References; Index
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Figures and tables; Figures; Tables; Preface and acknowledgments; 1 Confronting disruptions: the nexus of social situations; 1.1 Events and experts; 1.2 Social scientists facing disruptions; 1.3 Crises and catastrophes; 1.4 Punctuated equilibrium; 1.5 Rules and exceptions; 1.6 Tracing trauma; 1.7 The nexus of social situations; 1.8 Framing disruptions; 1.9 Conclusion; 2 Framing situations, responding to disruptions; 2.1 The framing concept; 2.2 Participants; 2.3 Disruptions; 2.4 Responses; 2.5 Keys; Signs; Symbols; Resources; 2.6 Practical sense and punctuated cooperation; 2.7 Framing, strategies and fields2.8 Conclusion; 3 The social order of punctuated cooperation; 3.1 Containing participants; 3.2 Involvement in punctuated cooperation; Engrossment; Rekeying; Practical sense and private deliberations; Emergent context; Transcendence; 3.3 Endogeneity and selectivity; 3.4 Normalizing disruptions; 3.5 Towards change in strategies and fields; 3.6 Conclusion; 4 Organizational stress, failure and succession; 4.1 Formally organized cooperation; Formal expectations; Keys; Upkeying and downkeying; 4.2 Upkeying and downkeying organizational stress; Organizational stress and emergent orderThreat-rigidity effects; Rekeying punctuated cooperation; 4.3 'Nothing succeeds like succession'; Socializing newcomers; Enter: the successor; Elementary contingencies; Keys and coalitions; The struggle for social capital; 4.4 Framing organizational failure; 4.5 The high-reliability challenge; 4.6 Conspicuous associations; 4.7 Implications for organizational theory; 4.8 Conclusion; 5 Violence and warfare; 5.1 Violent engagements; 5.2 The cohesion and disintegration of military units; 5.3 Hitler's army; 5.4 The multiple normalizations of warfare ...
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    The Political Power of Protest : Minority Activism and Shifts in Public Policy (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107031142
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (210 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2013 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Contentious Politics
    Parallel Title: Print version The Political Power of Protest
    DDC: 303.6/1
    Keywords: Minorities ; Civil rights ; United States ; Political participation ; United States ; Protest movements ; United States ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Gillion demonstrates the direct influence that political protest behavior has on Congress, the presidency and the Supreme Court
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. A continuum of information: the influence of minority political protest; 2. Measuring information in minority protest; 3. Viewing minority protest from the hill: the response from an individual and collective body of Congress; 4. Knocking on the president's door: the impact of minority protest on presidential responsiveness; 5. Appealing to an unlikely branch: minority political protest and the Supreme Court; 6. Conclusion: settling protest dust and a future outlook on minority policies.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; cover_blank.pdf; The Political Power of Protest; Series; Title; Copyright; Contents; Figures; Tables; Preface; Acknowledgments; Introduction; Modern Perspectives on the Impact of Minority Protest; Minority Protest as a Continuum of Information; Defining Governmental Response to a Collective Minority; Contribution and Implications; Structure of the Book; 1 A Continuum of Information; Focusing on the Parts in the Sum of Protest; The Continuum of Information Theory; How Political Institutions Use the Information in Political Protest; Congress; The President; Supreme Court; Expectations for the Impact of Minority Political ProtestConsidering Information Continuum Theory Alongside Political Opportunities, Repression, and Public Opinion; Conclusion; 2 Measuring Information in Minority Protest; Existing Approaches to Measuring Minority Protest; Placing Minority Protest along a Continuum; The Layout and Trends of Informative Minority Protest; Minority Protest and the Public's Changing Attitudes on Racial Issues; Plan of Analysis; Conclusion; 3 Viewing Minority Protest from the Hill; Considering the Collective and the Individual; The LA Riots and District-Level InformationA Collective Response from the House of Representatives; Individual Representatives' Responses; Informative Protest, Political Parties, and Race; Conclusion; 4 Knocking on the President's Door; How Presidents Use the Information in Protest; Snippets of History: The President's Race-Related Policies and Political Protest; Kennedy and Civil Rights; Lyndon Johnson and Civil Rights; Richard Nixon and the Chicano Movement; Jimmy Carter and the Black College Day March; Ronald Reagan and Anti-Apartheid Protests; George H. W. Bush and the LA Riots ...
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    A most masculine state : gender, politics and religion in Saudi Arabia (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780521761048
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (350 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2013 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Cambridge Middle East Studies
    Parallel Title: Print version A Most Masculine State
    DDC: 305.4209538
    Keywords: Feminism ; Religious aspects ; Islam ; Feminism ; Saudi Arabia ; Muslim women ; Saudi Arabia ; Social conditions ; Sex role ; Saudi Arabia ; Women ; Saudi Arabia ; Social conditions ; Women and religion ; Saudi Arabia ; Women's rights ; Saudi Arabia ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Goes beyond conventional tropes describing women in Saudi Arabia to probe the historical, political and religious forces thwarting their emancipation
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: the 'woman question' in Saudi ArabiaFrom religious revival to religious nationalism -- Schooling women: the state as benevolent educator -- Symbols of piety: fatwa on women in the 1980s -- The quest for cosmopolitan modernity -- Women in search of themselves -- Celebrity women novelists and the cosmopolitan fantasy -- Guarding self and nation: women preachers and activists -- Conclusion: light at the end of the tunnel.
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Acknowledgments; Introduction; Gender, Politics, and Religion; Ambiguities of -Saudi' Nationalism; The Oil Factor; Women between State and Opposition; The State as Provider and Arbiter; Academic Work on Saudi Women; Methodology; The Book; 1 From Religious Revival to Religious Nationalism; The Historical Legacy: Religious Revival and Gender; Women of Oases, Women of Deserts; A Return to Commanding Right and Forbidding Wrong; Religious Nationalism and Gender; The Contemporary State and Religious Nationalism; The Fusion of Gender, Religion, and Politics in Religious Nationalism; 2 Schooling WomenEarly Voices Calling for Girls' Education; From kuttab to School; Opposition to Girls' Schools; Mixed Blessings: Women and the Oil Boom of the 1970s; A Defiant Granddaughter: Lessons for the Nation; An Educated but Idle Minority; 3 Symbols of Piety; The 1980s; fatwas on Women; Women in Public Office; Womens Bodies, Bodies of the Nation; Women, Marriage, Divorce, and the Nation; Conclusion; 4 The Quest for Cosmopolitan Modernity; The Kings Women; State Initiatives; Debating Gender in the Public Sphere; Conclusion; 5 Women in Search of Themselves; Umayma al-Khamis: Deconstructing the LocalThe New, Bewildered Cosmopolitan Woman; Badriyya Al-Bishr: Female Violence against the Feminine; Layla Al-Jahni: The Continuity of the Age of Ignorance; Women Novelists and the Immunity of the Political; 6 Celebrity Women Novelists and the Cosmopolitan Fantasy; Raja Al-Sani: Hip-Hop Saudi Muslim Girls; Samar Al-Moqrin: Imprisoned Cosmopolitan Fantasies; Warda Abd Al-Malik: Born Again Free; Saba al-Hirz: The Body and the Hell of Others; New Womens Literature: Subversion or Heroic Resistance?; 7 Guarding Self and Nation ...
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    Mediterranean Islands, Fragile Communities and Persistent Landscapes : Antikythera in Long-Term Perspective (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107033450
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (334 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2013 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Mediterranean Islands, Fragile Communities and Persistent Landscapes : Antikythera in Long-Term Perspective
    DDC: 304.209182/2
    Keywords: Antikythēra Island (Greece) ; Environmental conditions ; Archaeology ; Greece ; Antikythēra Island ; Archaeology ; Islands of Mediterranean ; Human ecology ; Greece ; Antikythēra Island ; Human ecology ; Islands of Mediterranean ; Islands of the Mediterranean ; Environmental conditions ; Islands of the Mediterranean ; Social life and customs ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Explores the human ecology and history of Antikythera over the full course of its approximately seven-thousand-year history of human activity
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Acknowledgements; Abbreviations; 1 Problems and Perspectives; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Scales, Agencies and Island Archaeology; 1.3 Fragility and Persistence; 2 Methods and Data; 2.1 Intensive Survey; 2.2 Artefact Study; 2.3 Ethnography and History; 2.4 Geoarchaeology and Ecology; 2.5 Spatial and Computational Modelling; 2.6 Methodological Limitations; 3 A Mediterranean and Island Environment; 3.1 Geology, Topography and Tectonics; 3.2 Short- and Long-Term Climates; 3.3 Winds, Waves and Currents; 3.4 The Structure of Island Resources; 3.4.1 Harbours and Hydrology
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.4.2 Lithics and Soils3.4.3 Erosion; 3.5 Plant and Animal Life; 3.6 Summary; 4 Material Worlds; 4.1 Methodological Issues; 4.1.1 The Visible and the Invisible; 4.1.2 Diagnostic Uncertainty; 4.2 Material Timelines; 4.2.1 Earlier Prehistory; 4.2.2 Later Prehistory; 4.2.3 Early Iron Age to Roman; 4.2.4 Medieval to Recent; 4.3 Behavioural Themes; 4.3.1 Cooking, Eating and Drinking; 4.3.2 Transport and Storage; 4.3.3 Conflict and Coercion; 4.4 Abundance and Scarcity; 4.4.1 Production and Acquisition; 4.4.2 Maintenance and Recycling; 4.5 Concluding Remarks
    Description / Table of Contents: 5 Landscape Archaeology and Historical Ecology I5.1 Eighteenth to Twentieth Centuries AD; 5.1.1 Historical Sources, Standing Remains and Excavated Material; 5.1.2 Surface Artefact Patterning; 6 Landscape Archaeology and Historical Ecology II; 6.1 Earlier Prehistory; 6.1.1 Artefact Patterning; 6.2 The Third and Second Millenniums BC; 6.2.1 Surface Artefact Patterning; 6.3 The First Millennium BC; 6.3.1 Historical Sources, Standing Remains and Excavated Material; 6.3.2 Surface Artefact Patterning; 6.4 The First to Seventh Centuries AD
    Description / Table of Contents: 6.4.1 Historical Sources, Standing Remains and Excavated Material6.4.2 Surface Artefact Patterning; 6.5 The Eighth to Seventeenth Centuries AD; 6.5.1 Historical Sources; 6.5.2 Artefact Patterning; 6.6 Concluding Remarks; 7 Mobility and Investment; 7.1 Connected and Mobile Ecologies; 7.1.1 Visibility on and Near Antikythera; 7.1.2 Movement on Antikythera; 7.1.3 Travel beyond Antikythera; 7.2 Landscape Investment; 7.2.1 Disinvestment and Degradation; 8 The Eccentric, the Specialist and the Displaced; 8.1 Pirates; 8.2 Cash-Croppers; 8.3 Hunters and Herders, Soldiers and Doctors
    Description / Table of Contents: 8.4 Monastics, Hermits and Retirees8.5 Colonists, Refugees, Exiles and Shipwrecked Sailors; 8.6 Tourists, Expatriates, Academics and Other Enthusiasts; 9 Antikythera in Context; Appendix 1: Statistical and Computational Methods; I.1 General; I.2 Chapter 3; I.2.1 Erosion Models; I.3 Chapter 4; I.3.1 Pairwise Shared Temporal Uncertainty; I.4 Chapters 5-6; I.4.1 K Functions; I.4.2 The Definition of Locations; I.4.3 Multivariate Logistic Regression; I.4.4 Nonmetric Multidimensional Scaling; I.5 Chapter 7; I.5.1 Visibility; I.5.2 Centrality; I.5.3 Overlapping Least Cost Paths
    Description / Table of Contents: I.5.4 Aggregate Current Map
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    The Lifeways of Hunter-Gatherers : The Foraging Spectrum (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107024878
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (384 p)
    Parallel Title: Print version The Lifeways of Hunter-Gatherers : The Foraging Spectrum
    DDC: 306.3/64
    Keywords: Hunting and gathering societies ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Challenges the preconceptions that hunter-gatherers were Paleolithic relics living in a raw state of nature, instead crafting a position that emphasizes their diversity
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Tables; Figures; Preface; Acknowledgments; Chapter 1 Hunter-Gatherers and Anthropology; Hunter-Gatherers in Pre-Twentieth-Century Thought; The Patrilineal/Patrilocal Band; The Generalized Foraging Model; The Interdependent Model, or "Professional Primitives"; Who Are Living Hunter-Gatherers?; Marxist Approaches; Hunter-Gatherers as a Cultural Type; Hunter-Gatherers and Ecology; Chapter 2 Environment, Evolution, and Anthropological Theory; The Culture Area Concept; Cultural Ecology; Human Behavioral Ecology; Natural Selection; Methodological Individualism; Optimization
    Description / Table of Contents: What about Culture?Conclusion; Chapter 3 Foraging and Subsistence; Environment and Diet; The Diet-Breadth Model; What Is the "Right" Return Rate?; Importance of the Diet-Breadth Model; The Patch Choice Model; Problems with Optimal-Foraging Models and Their Solutions; Randomness; Pursuit of Resources; Processing of Resources; Who Is Foraging?; How Do People Eat?; The Marginal Value Theorem; Central Place Foraging; Other Factors to Consider; Risk; Why Only Calories?; The Importance of Fatty Meat; Conclusion; Chapter 4 Mobility; Mobility and the Environment; Ethnographic Data on Mobility
    Description / Table of Contents: Number of Residential Moves per YearAverage Distance per Residential Move; Logistical Mobility and Territorial Coverage; Individual Foraging and Camp Movement: A Central Place Foraging Model; Risk; Storage; Other Factors; Sedentism: Why Stop Moving?; Foraging, Mobility, and Society; The Mobility Ethos; Foraging and Enculturation; Foraging and Resource Conservation; Conclusion; Chapter 5 Technology; What Is Technology?; Ju/'hoan Technology; Nuvugmiut Technology; What Conditions Food-Getting Technology?; Function; Risk; Mobility; Why Elaborate Technology?; A Technological Investment Model
    Description / Table of Contents: Performance CharacteristicsTechnology, Gender, and Prestige; Conclusion; Chapter 6 Sharing, Exchange, and Land Tenure; Sharing; Why Share?; Kin Selection; Reciprocal Altruism; Tolerated Scrounging; Costly Signaling; What Explains Sharing?; Land Tenure; The Economic Defensibility Model; Social-Boundary Defense; The Winterhalder Model Reconsidered; Conclusion; Chapter 7 Group Size and Demography; Group Size: The "Magic Numbers" 500 and 25; Communal versus Individual Foraging; Carrying Capacity, Foraging, and Population Density; Reproduction and Cultural Controls; Preferential Female Infanticide
    Description / Table of Contents: Interview DataSex Ratios; Birth-Spacing Infanticide; Juvenile Foraging; Help for Mother; The Ecology of Reproduction; Breastfeeding; Maternal Nutritional Condition; Mortality; Infant and Juvenile Mortality; Lethal Violence; Warfare; Homicide; Mobility and Population Growth; Conclusion; Chapter 8 Men, Women, and Foraging; Division of Labor; Why Do Men Hunt (and Women Not So Much)?; Costly Signaling or Provisioning?; Postmarital Residence; Rules versus Actual Postmarital Residence; Postmarital Residence as Social Strategy; Descent; Kinship as Social Strategy; Marriage
    Description / Table of Contents: Gender, Marriage, and Social Inequality
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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    A History of Prejudice : Race, Caste, and Difference in India and the United States (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107029002
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (262 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2013 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version A History of Prejudice : Race, Caste, and Difference in India and the United States
    DDC: 305.800973
    Keywords: African Americans ; Social conditions ; 20th century ; Caste-based discrimination ; India ; History ; 20th century ; Dalits ; Social conditions ; 20th century ; Discrimination ; Prejudices ; Racism ; United States ; History ; 20th century ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Compares the historical struggles of two geographically disparate populations - Indian Dalits and African Americans - to examine prejudice in two leading democracies
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; List of Figures; Preface and Acknowledgments; 1 Introduction; The Prejudice of the Modern; Juxtaposing African American and Dalit Histories; Internal Colonialism and Local Prejudice; "Rags to Riches" - or the Middle-Class Dream; Quandaries of Development and Democracy; Freedoms Dawn; 2 Prejudice as Difference; Indias Dalits; African Americans and African American Women; The Struggle for Identity; Difference - and Otherness; 3 Dalit Conversion; The Double Bind of the Internally Colonized; Converting the Converter; A Statutory Reinscription of Difference
    Description / Table of Contents: A Law Minister from the Wrong CasteThe Question of a Religious Conversion; Implications of the Dalit Conversion; A Different Sameness; 4 "Double V"; The Double V Campaign6; The Geography of Prejudice; The War Comes Home; The Everyday of "America"; Difference Redefined; 5 An African American Autobiography; Accessing the "Inner Life"; Echoes of a Life in the South; The Destiny of a Woman; The Problem of the Color Line; The Body of History; 6 Dalit Memoirs; The "Inner Cry"; The Body as Text; The Indomitable Self; The Question of Dalit Selfhood; 7 The Persistence of Prejudice
    Description / Table of Contents: Passing - into the MainstreamPassing - by Other Names; The Question of Community, or Appropriate Constituency; The Vernacular and the Universal; Select Bibliography; Index
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    The Natural Law Foundations of Modern Social Theory : a Quest for Universalism (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 0511842511 , 1139625047 , 9781139625043 , 9780511842511
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (258 p)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Chernilo, Daniel Natural Law Foundations of Modern Social Theory : A Quest for Universalism
    DDC: 300.1
    Keywords: Natural law Social aspects ; Sociological jurisprudence Philosophy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Methodology ; Sociological jurisprudence ; Philosophy ; Naturrecht ; Soziologische Theorie ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Acknowledgements; Introduction; Universalism; The decline of the normative in contemporary social theory; Plan of the book; Ten theses on the relationships between natural law and modern social theory; Part I On the relationships between social theory and natural law; 1 Contemporary social theory and natural law: Jürgen Habermas; Modernity and natural law; Sociology, modernity and the problem of the normative; Universalism and the postmetaphysical; Closing remarks; 2 A natural law critique of modern social theory: Karl Löwith, Leo Strauss and Eric Voegelin
    Abstract: Part III Classical social theory6 Classical social theory I: Marx, Tönnies and Durkheim on alienation, community and society; Marx; Tönnies; Durkheim; Closing remarks; 7 Classical social theory II: Simmel and Weber on the universality of sociability and reasonableness; Simmel; Weber; Closing remarks; 8 Social theory as the natural law of 'artificial' social relations; Social theory as a modern intellectual genre; A claim to universalism; The centrality of modernity; The natural law of an artificial realm: social relations; Epilogue; Note on the original versions; References; Index
    Abstract: Secularisation and philosophical sociology: Karl LöwithPositivism and immanence: Leo Strauss; Gnosticism and the problem of the normative: Eric Voegelin; Closing remarks; Part II Natural law; 3 Natural law and the question of universalism; The centrality of universalism; Enlightenment, early Enlightenment and natural law; Closing remarks; 4 Modern natural law I: Hobbes and Rousseau on the state of nature and social life; Hobbes; Rousseau; Closing remarks; 5 Modern natural law II: Kant and Hegel on proceduralism and ethical life; Kant; Hegel; Closing remarks
    Abstract: Daniel Chernilo offers an original reconstruction of the history of universalism in modern social thought from Hobbes to Habermas
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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    The Arabs of the Ottoman Empire, 1516-1918 : A Social and Cultural History (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107033634
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (278 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2013 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version The Arabs of the Ottoman Empire, 1516–1918 : A Social and Cultural History
    DDC: 305.892/705609034
    Keywords: Arabs ; Turkey ; History ; Elite (Social sciences) ; Turkey ; History ; Social change ; Turkey ; History ; Turkey ; History ; Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918 ; Turkey ; Intellectual life ; Ulama ; Turkey ; History ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book discusses the role of Arabs in the Ottoman Empire for the four centuries that they were its subjects
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Cover; The Arabs of the Ottoman Empire, 1516-1918; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; Note on Transliteration; Introduction; Empire: Metropole and Periphery; The Arabs in the Historiography of the Ottoman Empire; A Question of Identity; Periodization; 1 The Establishment and Survival of Ottoman Rule in the Arab Lands, 1516-1798; Yavuz Selim and the End of Mamluk Sultanate; Expansion to the East; Expansion to the South; Ottoman North Africa; The Rise of "Self-Made" Governors; Egypt: A Special Case; Conclusion; 2 Institutions of Ottoman Rule
    Description / Table of Contents: The SultanateProvincial Administration: Governors; Provincial Administration: Judges; The Provincial Military; Conclusion: Continuities with, and Disruptions of, the Past; 3 Economy and Society in the Early Modern Era; Commerce and the Wealth of Cities; The Guilds; Was There an "Age of the Acyan"?; The Rural Landscape; The Tribal Frontier; Conclusion: Was There an Ottoman Economy?; 4 A World of Scholars and Saints; The Scholars; Sufis and the Cult of Ibn al-cArabi; Anti-Sufis and Religious Reformers: The Eighteenth-Century "Renewal"; Nonelite Culture; Conclusion; 5 The Empire at War
    Description / Table of Contents: Napoleon in EgyptThe Wahhabi Challenge to the "Protector of the Two Holy Places"; Internal Threats: Rebellions in Aleppo and the Peloponnesus; Ibrahim Pasha and the Egyptian Occupation; Conclusion; 6 The Tanzimat and the Time of Re-Ottomanization; Restoring the Sultan's Writ; Sectarian Dissonance on the Periphery; Sectarian Violence at the Core; Empowering the Acyan; The Constitution of 1876 and the First Ottoman Parliament; North Africa in the Era of the Tanzimat; Conclusion: The Tanzimat in Retrospect; 7 The End of the Relationship; The New Bourgeoisie; Competing Ideologies
    Description / Table of Contents: The Caliphate QuestionThe Young Turk Revolution; The Arabs in the Great War; Postmortem; Conclusion For the Faith and State; Bibliography; Archives Consulted; Published Primary Sources; Secondary Sources; Index
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    Transnational Dynamics of Civil War (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107025530 , 9781107308855 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 324 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource ISBN 9781107308855
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 303.64
    RVK:
    MD 8700
    Keywords: Bürgerkrieg ; Internationale Politik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Combining innovative theory with detailed case studies, this book offers a novel account of the border-crossing processes of civil war.
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    Studying Gender in Classical Antiquity (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780521553186
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (202 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2013 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Key Themes in Ancient History
    Parallel Title: Print version Studying Gender in Classical Antiquity
    DDC: 305.30938
    Keywords: Classical antiquities ; Gender identity ; Greece ; Gender identity ; Rome ; Greece ; Civilization ; Rome ; Civilization ; Sex role ; Greece ; History ; Sex role ; Rome ; History ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Up-to-date, theoretically informed historical survey of the practices and performance of gender in ancient Greece and Rome
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Studying Gender in Classical Antiquity; Series; Title; Copyright; Contents; Illustrations; Tables; Acknowledgements; Chapter 1 Gender and the study of classical antiquity; 1 Introduction; 2 What's so special about gender?; 3 The discovery of gender in the past; 4 Taking gender for granted: can we still study it in a 'post-feminist' world?; 5 Sources and critical approaches; Generic issues; Written sources; Archaeology and material culture; 6 The structure of this book; Chapter 2 Households; 1 Household and family; Households in Greece; Roman households
    Description / Table of Contents: 2 Marriage, household, gender and social order3 Marriage in Greek city states; Athens; Gortyn; 4 Roman marriages; The Augustan legislation; Roman law and social practice; Unmarried partners: 'concubines'; 5 Adultery; Moicheia and legitimacy in classical Athens; Adultery in Roman law and practice; 6 Conclusions; Chapter 3 Demography; 1 Family 'life cycles' and 'life courses'; 2 Genealogy; 3 Accepting and rejecting children; 4 Growing up gendered: socialization, gender and sexuality; Greek childhood; Roman childhood; 5 Commemoration, succession and transmission; Death and commemoration
    Description / Table of Contents: 6 Conclusions: families in timeChapter 4 Bodies; 1 Gender and the 'natural' body; 2 The 'biology' of gender and reproduction; 3 Greek medical texts and the construction of gendered human bodies; 4 Achieving masculinity: the regimen; 5 Roman portraiture: picturing the individual; 6 Sexual behaviour and the political body in Athens; 7 Violence and warfare; Women at war; War, masculinity and communities; 8 Conclusion; Chapter 5 Wealth; 1 The economics of gender; 2 Wealth, inheritance and gender; The transmission of property in archaic and classical Greece; Gender and Roman laws of succession
    Description / Table of Contents: 3 Guardianship of women4 Work and labour; 5 Gendered ideologies of work and labour; 6 Prostitution; 7 The social life of things: gender and materiality; Clothing, adornment and personal wealth in Greece; Roman dress and clothing; 8 Conclusion; Chapter 6 Space; 1 Space and social interaction; 2 'Domestic' space and houses; Understanding gender in classical Greek houses; Gender and space in Roman houses: public and private; Gender and space in Pompeian houses; 3 Training space in classical Greece; 4 Roman bathing culture; 5 Conclusions; Chapter 7 Religion; 1 Religion and society; 2 Sacrifice
    Description / Table of Contents: 3 Greek civic cult: the Athenian Panathenaic festival4 Gender, religion and the state in Rome; 5 Men's words, women's rites; Greece: the Thesmophoria; Rome: Bona Dea and Bacchic cult; 6 Votive dedications; 7 Curses and magic; 8 Conclusion; chapter 8 Conclusions; Bibliographic essay; 1 Gender and the study of classical antiquity; 2 Households; 3 Demography; 4 Bodies; 5 Wealth; 6 Space; 7 Religion; Bibliography; Index
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    Compromise : A Political and Philosophical History (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107029439 , 9781139616560 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 308 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource ISBN 9781139616560
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 303
    RVK:
    MD 7200
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Kompromiss ; Politische Theorie ; Online-Publikation ; Online-Publikation ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book offers a conceptual history of compromise demonstrating the connection between understandings of compromise and understandings of political representation.
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    Slavery and emancipation in Islamic East Africa : from honor to respectability (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107025820
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xxvi, 265 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2013 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: African studies 126
    Parallel Title: Print version Slavery and Emancipation in Islamic East Africa : From Honor to Respectability
    DDC: 306.3/6209676
    Keywords: Slaves Emancipation ; History ; Slavery Religious aspects ; Islam ; Slavery History ; Slavery History ; Slaves Emancipation ; History ; Slavery ; Africa, Eastern ; History ; Slavery ; Religious aspects ; Islam ; Slavery ; Tanzania ; Pemba Island ; History ; Slaves ; Emancipation ; Africa, Eastern ; History ; Slaves ; Emancipation ; Tanzania ; Pemba Island ; History ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Demonstrates the links between emancipation and the redefinition of honour among all classes of people on the island of Pemba
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Slavery and Emancipation in Islamic East Africa; Series; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Figures; Preface; Acknowledgments; Glossary; Slavery and Emancipation in Islamic East Africa; 1 Introduction; Slavery on the East African Coast; From Honor to Respectability; Going To the Courts; SOURCES; Chapter Outlines; 2 Mzuri Kwao and Slavery in East Africa; The Slave Trade on the East African Coast; Slavery and Emancipation; Vulnerability; Conclusion; 3 Reputation and Disputing in the Courts; Courts on Pemba; Judges and Interlocutors in the Courts; Evidence and Oaths
    Description / Table of Contents: Disputes in the CourtsPublicizing Reputation; Conclusion; 4 Reputation, Heshima, and Community; Reputation; Leisure and Labor; Displaying Heshima; Heshima and Islam; Reputation, Contracts, and the Courts; Conclusion; 5 Changing Landscapes of Power; Reordering Heshima; Fighting for Honor, Disputing for Respect; "Civilizing" Power; Invisible Landscape of Power; Uchawi on Pemba; Reinterpreting the Archives; Conclusion; 6 Mitigating Vulnerability through Kinship; Friendship and Networked Kin; Family Ties Among Ex-Slaves; Concubines; Claiming and Denying Kinship; Conclusion; Conclusion
    Description / Table of Contents: Resistance or Vulnerability among WomenShifting Landscapes of Power; Witchcraft, Power, and Slavery; Why Pemba?; Bibliography; Primary Sources; Interviews; House of Commons, Parliamentary Papers; Newspapers; Friends House Library, London (FIM); National Archives (Formerly the Public Records Office), London (PRO); Rhodes House, Oxford (UMCA); Zanzibar National Archives, Tanzania (ZNA); Pemba Branch of Zanzibar National Archives (PNA); Published Reports; Secondary Sources and Published Primary Sources; Index; Series
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Slavery and Emancipation in Islamic East Africa; Series; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Figures; Preface; Acknowledgments; Glossary; Slavery and Emancipation in Islamic East Africa; 1 Introduction; Slavery on the East African Coast; From Honor to Respectability; Going To the Courts; SOURCES; Chapter Outlines; 2 Mzuri Kwao and Slavery in East Africa; The Slave Trade on the East African Coast; Slavery and Emancipation; Vulnerability; Conclusion; 3 Reputation and Disputing in the Courts; Courts on Pemba; Judges and Interlocutors in the Courts; Evidence and Oaths
    Description / Table of Contents: Disputes in the CourtsPublicizing Reputation; Conclusion; 4 Reputation, Heshima, and Community; Reputation; Leisure and Labor; Displaying Heshima; Heshima and Islam; Reputation, Contracts, and the Courts; Conclusion; 5 Changing Landscapes of Power; Reordering Heshima; Fighting for Honor, Disputing for Respect; "Civilizing" Power; Invisible Landscape of Power; Uchawi on Pemba; Reinterpreting the Archives; Conclusion; 6 Mitigating Vulnerability through Kinship; Friendship and Networked Kin; Family Ties Among Ex-Slaves; Concubines; Claiming and Denying Kinship; Conclusion; Conclusion
    Description / Table of Contents: Resistance or Vulnerability among WomenShifting Landscapes of Power; Witchcraft, Power, and Slavery; Why Pemba?; Bibliography; Primary Sources; Interviews; House of Commons, Parliamentary Papers; Newspapers; Friends House Library, London (FIM); National Archives (Formerly the Public Records Office), London (PRO); Rhodes House, Oxford (UMCA); Zanzibar National Archives, Tanzania (ZNA); Pemba Branch of Zanzibar National Archives (PNA); Published Reports; Secondary Sources and Published Primary Sources; Index; Series
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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    A history of prejudice : race, caste, and difference in India and the United States (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 1107314569 , 1139237373 , 9781107314566 , 9781139237376
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 243 p)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Pandey, Gyanendra, 1949- History of prejudice
    DDC: 305.800973
    Keywords: Prejudices ; Racism History 20th century ; Discrimination ; African Americans Social conditions 20th century ; Dalits Social conditions 20th century ; Caste-based discrimination History 20th century ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Ethnic Studies ; General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; African Americans ; Social conditions ; Caste-based discrimination ; Dalits ; Social conditions ; Discrimination ; Prejudices ; Racism ; History ; United States ; India ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Introduction -- Prejudice as difference -- Dalit conversion: the assertion of sameness -- 'Double V': the everyday of race relations -- An African American autobiography: re-locating difference -- Dalit memoirs: re-scripting the body -- The persistence of prejudice
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 221-231) and index
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    URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139237376
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    Can Russia Modernise? : Sistema, Power Networks and Informal Governance (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 0511978499 , 1107313759 , 9781107313750 , 9780511978494
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (332 p)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ledeneva, Alena V Can Russia Modernise? : Sistema, Power Networks and Informal Governance
    DDC: 303.30947
    Keywords: Putin, Vladimir Vladimirovich Political and social views ; Putin, Vladimir Vladimirovich Friends and associates ; Putin, Vladimir Vladimirovič ; Putin, Vladimir Vladimirovich ; Social change ; Social networks Political aspects ; Political culture ; Power (Social sciences) ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Government ; International ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; General ; Society ; Friendship ; Political and social views ; Political culture ; Politics and government ; Power (Social sciences) ; Social change ; Social networks ; Political aspects ; Politisches System ; Politisches Netzwerk ; Russia (Federation) Politics and government ; Russia (Federation) ; Russland ; Electronic books ; Online-Publikation
    Abstract: 'Barrelling': Russian political culture'Soil and seed': social network culture, or why comply with oral commands?; Factors of change: business and monetisation; Factors of change: globalisation; Reflexivity: why do good people do bad things?; 2 Putin's sistema: svoi on top; Integrating the network dimension into the model; Ideal types of power networks; Ambivalence of power networks; Supportive yet subversive: the functions of power networks; Putin's vertical of power; Putin's networks; 'Inner circle'; 'Useful friends'; 'Core contacts'; 'Mediated contacts'; Prospects for change
    Abstract: 3 The inner workings of sistema: from blat to otkatPutin on sistema: 'manual control'; Corrupt implications of a 'personalised' bureaucracy; Sistema recruitment: who can belong?; Economy of kickbacks: sistema's control of informal financial flows; How blat networks are different from otkat networks; An alternative to blat appointments; Exit from sistema; 4 Sistema's material culture: from vertushka to Vertu; Vertushka paradox: privilege or security trap?; Yeltsin and the privatisation of vertushka; Putin's vertical and vertushka; Big business re-shuffle
    Abstract: Figures; Tables; Boxes; Acknowledgements; Abbreviations and acronyms; Introduction: modernising sistema; From the power of networks to networks of power; Paradoxes of modernisation; The power of informal networks; Informal networks: a problem or a solution?; Sistema as a new puzzle; Methodology and fieldwork; 1 What is sistema?; Defining the contours of sistema; Embeddedness; Diffuse nature; Complexity; Anonymity; Ambivalence; Open secret; The leadership trap; Changes and continuities of Putin's sistema; 'Bottling': the Soviet administrative-command culture
    Abstract: Svoya infrastructure as pattern of resource allocation, svoya network as a pattern of controlFrom vertushka to Vertu; The Vertu deal; Informal rewards: privileges and the culture of belonging; 5 'Telephone justice' in the global age: from commands to signals; Women's power; Olga's story; 'Telephone justice' in Russian courts; Defects of the Russian judicial system: evidence from extradition cases in the UK; The Russian Federation as a litigant: the weaknesses of sistema in a global context; The future of informal commands; 6 'Werewolves in epaulets': from doublethink to doubledeed
    Abstract: The 'Three Whales' affair: Putin's first termThe 'Three Whales' affair continued: Putin's second term; Corporate raiding v. reiderstvo; From reiderstvo to sistema raiding; 'Werewolves in epaulets'; Public-private crossover; Doubledeed; Outsourcing; The invisibles; Business capture; Insecurity forces; Globalisation of sistema raiding?; Personal appeals: Presidents v. 'werewolves in epaulets'; Sistema gives, sistema takes; 7 From dealership to leadership: sistema and informal governance; Informal leadership; Leaders as patrons and patrons as leaders
    Abstract: A political ethnography of the inner workings of Putin's sistema, contributing to our understanding Russia's prospects for future modernisation
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Putin's leadership: manual control and personal loyalty
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  • 76
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    Immigration, Ethnicity, and National Identity in Brazil, 1808 to the Present (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780521193627
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (224 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2013 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: New Approaches to the Americas
    Parallel Title: Print version Immigration, Ethnicity, and National Identity in Brazil, 1808 to the Present
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Lesser, Jeffrey, 1960 - Immigration, ethnicity, and national identity in Brazil, 1808 to the present
    DDC: 305.800981
    RVK:
    LB 52665
    RVK:
    LB 56665
    Keywords: Brazil ; Ethnic relations ; History ; Immigrants ; Brazil ; History ; 19th century ; Immigrants ; Brazil ; History ; 20th century ; National characteristics, Brazilian ; History ; 19th century ; National characteristics, Brazilian ; History ; 20th century ; Electronic books ; Brasilianer ; Nationalcharakter ; Migration ; Brasilien ; Nationalismus ; Ethnische Beziehung ; Ethnizität ; National characteristics, Brazilian ; Immigrants ; Brazil ; History ; Nationalism ; Brazil ; History ; Ethnicity ; Brazil ; History ; Brazil ; Ethnic relations ; Brazil ; Emigration and immigration ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Brasilien ; Einwanderung ; Ethnische Gruppe ; Identität ; Geschichte 1808-2013
    Abstract: This book examines the immigration to Brazil of millions of Europeans, Asians and Middle Easterners beginning in the nineteenth century
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Creating Brazilians; 2. From Central Europe and Asia: immigration schemes, 1822-1870; 3. Mass migrations, 1880-1920; 4. The creation of Euro-Brazilian identities; 5. How Arabs became Jews, 1880-1940; 6. Asianizing Brazil: new immigrants and new identities, 1900-1955; 7. Epilogue: the song remains the same.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Immigration, Ethnicity, and National Identity in Brazil, 1808 to the Present; Series; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Figures, Tables, and Documents; Acknowledgments; Chapter One Creating Brazilians; Introduction; A Hemispheric Perspective; The Seeds of Mass Immigration; The Creation of a Multiethnic Brazil; Whitening; Mass Migration; Visions of the Other; Who Will Do the Hard Work?; Conclusion; Chapter Two From Central Europe and Asia: Immigration Schemes, 1822-1870; The New Politics of Empire; Why Germans?; Private Colonization Societies; Parceria - Sharecropping; Immigration of U.S. ConfederatesBrazil Becomes a Pariah; The Muckers; Conclusion; Appendix; Chapter Three Mass Migrations, 1880-1920; A New World Order; A Better America; Action and Reaction; Fazendo América - Making America; Arrival; New Tensions; Urbanization; Conclusion; Appendix; Chapter Four The Creation of Euro-Brazilian Identities; Rural Settlement and Political Activism: Italian Immigration; In the City: Portuguese Immigration; Unexpected Catholics: Spanish Immigration; Conclusion; Appendix; Chapter Five How Arabs Became Jews, 1880-1940; Unexpected Immigrants; Arab Jews; Farmers and PeddlersSettling in Cities; Racism and Reaction; Restriction; A Surprising Epilogue; Appendix; Chapter Six Asianizing Brazil: New Immigrants and New Identities, 1900-1955; Japanese Emigration; The Immigrants Arrive; A Different Kind of Colonization; Fighting Stereotypes; The Uses of Visibility; Quotas; Japan "Wins" World War II; Conclusion; Appendix; Epilogue: The Song Remains the Same; New Policies for a New Era; The War Ends; Postwar Asian Entry; Other New Immigrants; Emigration; Conclusion; Historiographical Essay; Index;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 77
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    Compromise : a political and philosophical history (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 1139612840 , 1139625861 , 1139333682 , 9781139625869 , 9781139333689 , 9781139612845
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (308 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fumurescu, Alin, 1967- Compromise
    DDC: 302.3
    Keywords: Political science Philosophy ; Compromise (Ethics) ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; History & Theory ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS ; Negotiating ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS ; Interpersonal Relations ; Compromise (Ethics) ; Political science ; Philosophy ; Kompromiss ; Politische Theorie ; Compromissen ; Filosofische aspecten ; Electronic books ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: "This book offers for the first time a conceptual history of compromise. Alin Fumurescu combines contextual historical analysis of daily parlance and a survey of the usage of the word from the end of the sixteenth century to the beginning of the eighteenth century in both French and English with an analysis of canonical texts in the history of political thought. This book fills a significant gap in the literature about compromise and demonstrates the connection between different understandings of compromise and corresponding differences in understandings of political representation. In addition, Fumurescu addresses two controversial contemporary debates about when compromise is beneficial and when it should be avoided at all costs. A better understanding of the genealogy of compromise offers new venues for rethinking basic assumptions regarding political representation and the relationship between individuals and politics"--
    Abstract: "This book offers a conceptual history of compromise that demonstrates the connection between different understandings of compromise and corresponding differences in understandings of political representation"--
    Abstract: 3.2. Compromissum as Electio3.3. The French Méfiance about Compromise; 3.4. The Virtues of British Compromise; 4 The Dialectic of the Individual; 4.1. The Ambivalent Christian; 4.2. One Individual, Two Fora; 4.3. Two Fora, One Church; 4.4. One Res publica, Two Fora; 4.5. Individuals and Representation; 5 Compromise and Centripetal Individualism; 5.1. The Emergence of Centripetal Individualism; 5.2. Plus ça change, plus c'est la même chose -- Sovereignty: Between Will and Reason; 5.3. State versus People; 5.4. Centripetal Individualism and Hands-On Politics.
    Abstract: 6 Compromise and Centrifugal Individualism6.1. "And the British Being Utterly Divided from the Whole World"; 6.2. The Common Weal of Individuals; 6.3. Collapsing the Two Fora; 6.4. Centrifugal Individualism, Compromise, and Contractualism; 6.5. Parliament and Ascending Representation; 6.6. Compromise as Political Practice; 6.7. The Glorious Compromise; 7 The Forgotten Road of Representation; 7.1. The French 'Contracts of Reason'; 7.2. Other Continental Versions of Contract Theory; 7.3. French Contractualism after Hobbes and Locke; 8 The British Contract as Com-promise.
    Abstract: 8.1. Patriarchalism and Contractualism8.2. Republicanism and Contractualism; 8.3. The Advent of the 'New' Compromise in Politics; 9 Conclusions; 9.1. Compromise and the Two-Dimensional Man; 9.2. Compromise and the One-Dimensional Man; 9.3. Compromise and Civil Society; 9.4. Compromise and Ascending Representation; 9.5. Render Unto Compromise ... ; 9.6. The Future of Political Compromise; Index.
    Abstract: Cover; HalfTitle; Title; Copyright; Contents; Acknowledgments; 1 Introduction; 1.1. The Opportunity; 1.2. The Challenges; 1.3. Compromise and Self-Representation; 1.4. Compromise and Political Representation; 1.5. The Structure of the Argument; 1.6. Preliminary Conclusions; 2 No Compromise about Compromise; 2.1. Compromise before Compromise?; 2.2. Compromise: From Method to Principle; 2.3. Compromise Without Compromising?; 2.4. The (A)Morality of Compromise; 2.5. Compromise as a National Feature?; 3 The Genealogy of Compromise and Its Vagaries; 3.1. Compromissum as Arbitratio.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , English
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    URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139333689
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 78
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    Human Identity and Identification (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780521885911
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (238 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2013 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Human Identity and Identification
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Forensic anthropology ; Identification ; Human body ; Identity (Psychology) ; Forensic anthropology ; Human body ; Identification ; Identity (Psychology) ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Overview of human identity and identification, examining the whole body by integrating biological and social sciences and theories
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Human Identity and Identification; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Introduction and some historical context; 1.2 Human identification: historical context and modern applications; 1.2.1 Human identification disciplines; 1.2.2 Biometric identification; 1.3 Boundaries of identity and identification; 1.4 Structure of the book; 2 Categories of identity and identification; 2.1 Sex, gender, the body and science; 2.2 Ageing, the perception of age and the body; 2.3 Race, ethnicity and the body; 2.4 Socio-economic status; 2.5 Conclusion; 3 The skin
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.1 The structure of the skin3.2 Skin and identification; 3.2.1 Fingerprints; 3.2.2 Palmprints; 3.2.3 Footprints; 3.2.4 Earprints; 3.3 Skin and identity; 3.3.1 Age; 3.3.2 Gender; 3.3.3 Class; 3.3.4 Ancestry; 3.3.5 Defective skin; 3.3.6 Border disputes: one body = one individual; 3.4 Conclusion; 4 Blood and guts; 4.1 The vascular system; 4.2 Blood; 4.2.1 Blood and identification; 4.2.2 Blood and identity; 4.2.3 Blood and religion; 4.3 The eye; 4.3.1 The eye and identification; 4.4 Body fat; 4.4.1 Body fat and identity; 4.4.2 Body fat and identification; 4.5 Organ transplantation
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.6 Conclusion5 The skeleton; 5.1 The structure of the skeleton; 5.2 Skeletal aspects of identity and identification; 5.2.1 Biological sex; 5.2.2 Sex, identity and the skeleton; 5.2.3 Age-at-death; 5.2.4 Skeletal age and identity; 5.2.5 Ancestry; 5.2.6 Ethnicity and the skeleton; 5.2.7 Health, stature and the skeleton; 5.2.8 Traumas and pathologies; 5.3 Identifying individuals; 5.4 Conclusion; 6 Biomolecular identification and identity; 6.1 DNA; 6.1.1 DNA-related aspects of identification; 6.1.2 DNA and past populations; 6.1.3 DNA-related aspects of identity
    Description / Table of Contents: 6.1.4 Genetic cloning and identity6.1.5 DNA, ethnicity and geographical origins; 6.1.6 Body boundaries and DNA; 6.2 Bacterial communities; 6.3 Stable isotopes; 6.4 Conclusion; 7 Intentional modification of the phenotype; 7.1 Dermal modifications; 7.2 Skeletal modifications; 7.3 Surgical implants; 7.4 Virtual bodies; 7.5 Conclusion; 8 Conclusions: identity and identification; 8.1 The construction of identity and identification; 8.2 The use of the biological and social body; 8.3 Issues with the disciplines; 8.4 Human identity and identification; References; Index;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 79
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    The psychology of organizational change : viewing change from the employee's perspective (2013)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 1107345383 , 1107347882 , 1107341639 , 1139096699 , 9781107347885 , 9781107341630 , 9781107345386 , 9781139096690
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (352 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Psychology of organizational change
    DDC: 302.34
    Keywords: Employees Psychology ; Organizational change Psychological aspects ; Organizational change ; Psychological aspects ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS ; Friendship ; Employees ; Psychology ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: In a rapidly changing world, with constantly shifting dynamics, organizational change may prove essential if businesses are to continue to succeed. The majority of research on organizational change adopts a macro outlook, focusing on strategic issues from the perspective of the organization and its management. This volume presents a micro perspective, focusing on the individual and, more specifically, the importance of the employees and their reactions to organizational change, and expanding on the understanding of why change initiatives frequently fail. This book constitutes an essential resource for scholars, students, and practitioners in the field of organizational change and development who strive to understand how to make change work not only for the organization, but also for its members
    Abstract: pt. 1. Introduction -- pt. 2. The nature of employees' reactions to change -- pt. 3. Predicting employees' reactions to change : individual factors -- pt. 4. Predicting employees' reactions to change : organizational factors -- pt. 5. The role of communication within the process of change -- pt. 6. The interplay between change and the organization -- pt. 7. Conclusion and commentary.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 80
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    An environmental history of ancient Greece and Rome (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781280393532 , 128039353X , 9781139337496
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (xi, 186 p.)) , ill., maps
    Edition: Rev. English ed (Online-Ausg.)
    Uniform Title: Umweltgeschichte der Antike 〈English〉
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    DDC: 304.20938
    Keywords: Human ecology History ; To 1500 ; Greece ; Human ecology History ; Rome ; Human ecology History ; Human ecology History To 1500 ; Greece History ; 146 B.C.-323 A.D ; Rome History ; Republic, 265-30 B.C ; Rome History ; Empire, 30 B.C.-284 A.D ; Greece Environmental conditions ; Rome Environmental conditions ; Electronic books ; Greece History 146 B.C.-323 A.D ; Rome History Republic, 265-30 B.C ; Rome History Empire, 30 B.C.-284 A.D ; Greece Environmental conditions ; Rome Environmental conditions
    Note: "Originally published in German by Verlag C.H. Beck ... München, 2009, as Umweltgeschichte der Antike"--T.p. verso. - Based on Umweltgeschichte der Antike, somewhat expanded and with chapter 22, The environment in Roman Britain, added. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record , Based on Umweltgeschichte der Antike, somewhat expanded and with chapter 22, The environment in Roman Britain, added , Includes bibliographical references and index
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    Causes and Consequences of Human Migration : An Evolutionary Perspective (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107012868
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (568 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Causes and Consequences of Human Migration : An Evolutionary Perspective
    DDC: 304.8
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Up-to-date and comprehensive, this book is an integration of the biological, cultural and historical dimensions of population movement
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Causes and Consequences of Human Migration; Title; Copyright; Contents; Contributors; Preface; 1 Perspectives on human migration: introduction; INTRODUCTION; REFERENCES; Section 1 Theory; 2 Genetic evidence concerning the origins and dispersals of modern humans; MODELS FOR HUMAN ORIGINS; SINGLE VERSUS MULTIPLE DISPERSALS FROM AFRICA; CONCLUSIONS AND FUTURE PROSPECTS; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS; REFERENCES; 3 The biology of human migration: the ape that won't commit?; INTRODUCTION; POPULATION GENETIC VARIABILITY: THE EVIDENCE; REDUCING COMMITMENT; THE VALUE OF CAPITAL
    Description / Table of Contents: THE DYNAMIC RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HUMANS AND NICHESTRANSGENERATIONAL EFFECTS AND TIME-LAGGED CHANGE; NEW METHODS FOR MIGRATION RESEARCH; A TYPOLOGY OF MIGRATION; SUMMARY; REFERENCES; 4 Evolutionary basis of human migration; INTRODUCTION; PERSONALITY AND MIGRATION; NEUROLOGICAL CORRELATES; DOPAMINERGIC GENE CORRELATES OF PERSONALITY; FUNCTIONAL IMPLICATIONS OF DOPAMINERGIC GENES; IMPLICATIONS FOR MIGRATION PAST AND PRESENT; SUMMARY AND DIRECTIONS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH; REFERENCES
    Description / Table of Contents: 5 Evolutionary consequences of human migration: genetic, historic, and archaeological perspectives in the Caribbean Aleutian IslandsINTRODUCTION; What is migration?; Causes of migration; Measurement of migration; Evolutionary consequences of migration; GARIFUNA MIGRATIONS; Origins; GENETIC CONSEQUENCES OF FORCED MIGRATIONS; MIGRATION ALONG THE ALEUTIAN ARCHIPELAGO; The pull: climatic opportunities and natural resources; The push: population movement, expansion, and new technologies; Natural disasters; Forced migration: the historic period
    Description / Table of Contents: GENETIC CONSEQUENCES OF MIGRATION IN THE ALEUTIAN ISLANDSCONCLUSION; REFERENCES; 6 Kin-structured migration and colonization; INTRODUCTION; KIN STRUCTURE; CAUSES AND PREVALENCE OF KSM; GENETIC CONSEQUENCES OF KSM; IMPORTANCE OF POPULATION STRUCTURE IN ANTHROPOLOGICAL GENETICS; REFERENCES; 7 The role of diet and epigenetics in migration: molecular mechanisms underlying the consequences of change; INTRODUCTION; RELATIONSHIP OF NUTRIENTS AND MOLECULAR MECHANISMS; Biocultural components of the nutritional phenotype; NUTRITION AS A FORCE OF NATURAL SELECTION AND EVOLUTION
    Description / Table of Contents: Nutrition and gene expressionNutrition and gene expression during expansion and evolution; Nutrition, epigenetics, and consequences of migration; CONSEQUENCES OF MIGRATION IN MODERN HUMAN POPULATIONS; Epigenetic consequences of health in the migration and transitions of human populations; Implications of rapid environmental changes during migration; NATURAL EXPERIMENTS FOUND IN MIGRATING POPULATIONS; CONCLUSION; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS; REFERENCES; Section 2 Geography and migration; 8 Population structure and migration in Africa: correlations between archaeological, linguistic, and genetic data
    Description / Table of Contents: INTRODUCTION
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Preface; 1. Perspectives on human migration: introduction / Benjamin C. Campbell and Michael H. Crawford; Part I. Theory: 2. Genetic evidence concerning the origins and dispersals of modern humans / Mark Stoneking; 3. The biology of human migration: the ape that won't commit? / Jonathon C.K. Wells and Jay T. Stock; 4. Evolutionary basis of human migration / Benjamin C. Campbell and Lindsay Barone; 5. Evolutionary consequences of human migration: genetic, historic and archaeological perspectives in the Caribbean and Aleutian Islands / Michael H. Crawford and Dixie West; 6. Kin-structured migration and colonization / Alan G. Fix; 7. The role of diet and epigenetics in migration: molecular mechanisms underlying the consequences of change / M.J. Mosher; Part II. Geography and Migration: Section 1. Africa: 8. Population structure and migration in Africa: correlations between archeological, linguistic, and genetic data / J.B. Hirbo, A. Ranciaro and S.A. Tishkoff; 9. Human migrations in North Africa / Philippe Lefèvre-Witier; 10. Identity, voice, community: new African immigrants to Kansas / John M. Janzen; 11. The African colonial migration into Mexico: history and biological consequences / Rodrigo Barquera and Víctor Acuña-Alonzo; Section 2. Europe: 12. Demic expansion or cultural diffusion: migration and Basque origins / Kristen L. Young, Eric J. Devor and Michael H. Crawford; 13. Consequences of migration among the Roma: immunoglobulin markers as a tool in investigating population relationships / Moses S. Schanfield, Raquel A. Lazarin and Eric Sunderland; 14. Migration, assimilation and admixture: genes of a Scot? / K.G. Beaty; 15. Mennonite migrations: genetic and demographic consequences / Phillip E. Melton; Section 3. Asia: 16. Human migratory history: through the looking glass of genetic geography of Mycobacterium tuberculosis / Igor Mokrousov; 17. Peopling the Tibetan plateau: migrants, genes, and genetic adaptations / Mark Aldenderfer; 18. Migration, globalization, instability and Chinese in Peru / Felix Moos; Oceania; 19. The great blue highway: human migration in the Pacific / Elizabeth Matisoo-Smith; Section 4. Americas: 20. Migration of pre-Hispanic and contemporary human Mexican populations / María de Lourdes Muñoz, Eduardo Ramos, Alvaro Díaz-Badillo, María Concepción Morales-Gómez, Rocío Gómez, Gerardo Pérez-Ramirez; 21. A review of the Tupi expansion in the Amazon / Lilian Rebellato and William I. Woods; 22. Molecular consequences of migration and urbanization in the Peruvian Amazonia / Anne Justice, Bartholomew Dean and Michael H. Crawford; 23. Migration in Afro-Brazilian rural communities: crossing historical, demographic, and genetic data / Carlos Eduardo Guerra Amorim, Carolina Carvalho Gontijo and Silviene Fabiana de Oliveira; Section 5. Caribbean: 24. Indentured migration, gene flow and the formation of the Indo-Costa Rican population / Lorena Madrigal, Monica Batistapau, Loredana Castrì, Flory Otárola, Mwenza Blell, Ernesto Ruiz, Ramiro Barrantes, Donata Luiselli and Davide Pettener; 25. Causes and consequences of migration to the Caribbean islands and Central America: an evolutionary success story / Christine Phillips-Krawczak; Overview; 26. Why do we migrate?: A retrospective / Dennis H. O'Rourke; Index.
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    Ethnolinguistics and Cultural Concepts : Truth, Love, Hate and War (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 128077357X , 9781107010642 , 9781280773570 , 9781139378512
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (264 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Ethnolinguistics and Cultural Concepts : Truth, Love, Hate and War
    DDC: 306.44/089
    RVK:
    ES 135
    RVK:
    LC 60000
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Ethnolinguistik ; Kultur ; Konzeption
    Abstract: An original approach to ethnolinguistics, discussing how abstract concepts such as love and hate are expressed across cultures and ethnicities
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Ethnolinguistics and Cultural Concepts; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgements; 1: Hope, Obama and the neoconservative worldview; Words of truth; Linguistic patterning; Beyond ideology; 2: Ethnolinguistics; Linguists and their problem with ethnolinguistics; Linguistics following Saussure; Six obstacles on the road to understanding ethnolinguistics; Defining and redefining ethnology; Repercussions for linguistics as a tradition; Humboldt, Bartminski, Wierzbicka and the ethnolinguistics project
    Description / Table of Contents: 3: The shapes of truth: a comparative study of converging and diverging tendencies in the construction of truth in English, French, German and CzechEstablishing the truth; Essence and family resemblance; Towards a new universalism - a languageless linguistics; Approaching truth; Verifying the truth; Translating 'truth'; The gender of 'truth'; Truth and right; Truth and honesty; Enlightenment; Truth as construction; The taste of truth; The depth of truth; Serving truth; Innovations; Truth's semantic structure in the lexicon; French; German; Czech; Metaphoric paths; Defining truth; 4: Love
    Description / Table of Contents: The languages of loveLove metaphors in English; Trilingual case study; Love, amour and láska; English love; Amour français; Ceská láska; Conclusions and reflections; Desire, désir and touha; Desire; Désir; Touha; The rhetoric of love and desire; Reification; Personification; Personified reification; Regrounded metaphors; Blends; Countering metaphors; Irony; Negated metaphors; Counter metaphors; Mirror metaphors; Paradoxical metaphors; Foregrounding; Conclusions; 5: Hate; Do we need hate?; Defining hate; Love, zeal, hate and God; Biblical rhetoric; Old Testament hate; New Testament hate
    Description / Table of Contents: A philology of hateThe etymology of hate; Synonyms and antonyms; Collocations and associations; Metaphoric construction of the concept of hate; Organism; Attack or weapon; Natural force; Water or liquid; Other; Translating hate; Shared origin: shared tradition?; What writers do with hate; Avoir la haine: having hate; The crusade against the Empire of Evil; Anti-Americanism à la française; The sickly animals of a sick country; The decadence of the lost savage of the Revolution; The Yankee; No thanks for the liberators; Conclusion; 6: War; Why war?; What does 'war' mean for ethnolinguistics?
    Description / Table of Contents: What do we mean by 'war'?What is propaganda?; What is war?; Traditional conceptual metaphors for war; Commentary; Novel conceptual metaphors for war; Commentary; Warfare conceptual metaphors; Traditional warfare conceptual metaphors; Commentary; Novel warfare conceptual metaphors; Commentary; Switching; Escaping from the neoconservative worldview; 7: A final word; Notes; Glossary; Bibliography; Index
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    The Social World of Intellectuals in the Roman Empire : Sophists, Philosophers, and Christians (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107026384
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (306 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Greek Culture in the Roman World
    Parallel Title: Print version The Social World of Intellectuals in the Roman Empire : Sophists, Philosophers, and Christians
    DDC: 305.5/520937
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Examines the role of social networks in defining the identity of sophists, philosophers and Christians in the early Roman Empire
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; THE SOCIAL WORLD OF INTELLECTUALS IN THE ROMAN EMPIRE; GREEK CULTURE IN THE ROMAN WORLD; Title; Copyright; Contents; Figures; Acknowledgments; Note on abbreviations; Introduction: "Who are you?" The social formation of identity; TWO ENCOUNTERS; CHRISTIANS IN THE SOCIAL WORLD OF THE SECOND SOPHISTIC; LIMITS OF THE STUDY; OVERVIEW; CHAPTER 1 Inclusion and identity; "STAY AWAY FROM MY LECTURES": ACCOMMODATIONS AND BOUNDARIES; ACCESSIBILITY AND THE IMPOSTOR PROBLEM; ATTENDANCE AND INSIDER STATUS; WOLVES IN THE SHEEPFOLD; "WE SHARE COMMUNION WITH NONE OF THEM"
    Description / Table of Contents: THE RIGHTS AND WRONGS OF EXCLUSIVITYCONCLUSION; CHAPTER 2 Contesting competence: The ideal of self-determination; INTRODUCTION; IDIOTAI IN THE REALM OF THE PEPAIDEUMENOS; THE PROBLEM OF PATRONAGE; CONCLUSION; CHAPTER 3 Expertise and authority in the early church; ORDINATION AND AUTHORITY; SIMPLICIORES AND IDIOTAI IN CHRISTIAN IDENTITY FORMATION; PATRONS AS ARBITERS OF "ORTHODOXY"; CONCLUSION: CLERICAL EXPERTISE AND ITS DISCONTENTS; CHAPTER 4 Defining the circle of sophists: Philostratus and the construction of the Second Sophistic; INTRODUCTION; HOW TO BE A PHILOSTRATEAN SOPHIST
    Description / Table of Contents: OTHER SOPHISTS, OTHER CIRCLESCONCLUSION: SOPHISTS AND THE DISCOURSE OF CANONICITY; CHAPTER 5 Becoming orthodox: Heresiology as self-fashioning; INTRODUCTION; CONNECTIONS AND CREDENTIALS; MEMORY AND AUTHORIZATION; READING AFFINITY FROM AFFILIATION; DISCOUNTING DISSENTERS: HERESIOLOGISTS AS THE VOICE OF INSIDER CONSENSUS; THE LIMITS OF ORTHOCRACY; CONCLUSION; CHAPTER 6 Successions and self-definition; INTRODUCTION; SUCCESSIONS IN THE SECOND SOPHISTIC; AUTHORIZING THE AUTHOR: QUINTILIAN; SUCCESSION AS ACCREDITATION: POMPONIUS; LOCATING THE COMMUNITY I: PHILOSOPHY AND HELLENISM
    Description / Table of Contents: LOCATING THE COMMUNITY II: PHILOSOPHY AS A SUBSIDIARY OF CHRISTIANITYDEFINING THE COMMUNITY: GENEALOGY AS BRANDING; CONTINUITY, DEVIANCE, AND DISRUPTION; CONCLUSION; CHAPTER 7 "From such mothers and fathers": Succession narratives in early Christian discourse; INTRODUCTION; HERETICAL SUCCESSIONS; Sons of Simon: Justin and Irenaeus; From the seven heresies: Hegesippus; Heresy as world-historical phenomenon: Hippolytus; SUCCESSIONS OF PROPHETS AND MARTYRS; "DIRECT FROM THE HOLY APOSTLES"; BISHOPS AS APOSTOLICI; CONCLUSION; Conclusion; References; Index;
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    Networked Life : 20 Questions and Answers (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781139572804
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (507 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 621.382
    Keywords: Computer networks.. ; Information networks ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: How does the Internet really work? This book explains the technology behind it all, in simple question and answer format.
    Abstract: Cover -- Networked Life -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Roadmap -- 1 What makes CDMA work for my smartphone? -- 1.1 A Short Answer -- 1.2 A Long Answer -- 1.2.1 Distributed power control -- 1.2.2 DPC as an optimization solution -- 1.2.3 DPC as a game -- 1.3 Examples -- 1.4 Advanced Materia -- 1.4.1 Iterative power method -- 1.4.2 Outer loop power control -- Summary -- Further Reading -- Problems -- 2 How does Google sell ad spaces? -- 2.1 A Short Answer -- 2.2 A Long Answer -- 2.2.1 When do we need auctions? -- 2.2.2 Auctions as games -- 2.2.3 Single-item auction: Second price -- 2.2.4 Multiple-item auction: Generalized second price (GSP) -- 2.3 Examples -- 2.3.1 Single-item auction on eBay -- 2.3.2 Multiple-item GSP auction in Google -- 2.3.3 Another example of GSP -- 2.4 Advanced Material -- 2.4.1 VCG auction -- 2.4.2 An example -- 2.4.3 Truthful bidding -- 2.4.4 Other considerations -- Summary -- Further Reading -- Problems -- 3 How does Google rank webpages? -- 3.1 A Short Answer -- 3.2 A Long Answer -- 3.2.1 Constructing H -- 3.2.2 Constructing ^H -- 3.2.3 Constructing G -- 3.3 Examples -- 3.4 Advanced Material -- 3.4.1 Generalized PageRank and some basic properties -- 3.4.2 PageRank as the solution to a linear equation -- 3.4.3 Scaling up and speeding up -- 3.4.4 Beyond the basic search -- Summary -- Further Reading -- Problems -- 4 How does Netflix recommend movies? -- 4.1 A Short Answer -- 4.1.1 Recommendation problem -- 4.1.2 The Netix Prize -- 4.1.3 Key ideas -- 4.2 A Long Answer -- 4.2.1 Baseline predictor through least squares -- 4.2.2 Quick detour: Convex optimization -- 4.2.3 Quick detour: Baseline predictor with temporal models -- 4.2.4 Neighborhood method: Similarity measure and weighted prediction -- 4.2.5 Summary -- 4.3 Examples -- 4.3.1 Baseline predictor.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Networked Life; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgements; Roadmap; 1 What makes CDMA work for my smartphone?; 1.1 A Short Answer; 1.2 A Long Answer; 1.2.1 Distributed power control; 1.2.2 DPC as an optimization solution; 1.2.3 DPC as a game; 1.3 Examples; 1.4 Advanced Materia; 1.4.1 Iterative power method; 1.4.2 Outer loop power control; Summary; Further Reading; Problems; 2 How does Google sell ad spaces?; 2.1 A Short Answer; 2.2 A Long Answer; 2.2.1 When do we need auctions?; 2.2.2 Auctions as games; 2.2.3 Single-item auction: Second price
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2.4 Multiple-item auction: Generalized second price (GSP)2.3 Examples; 2.3.1 Single-item auction on eBay; 2.3.2 Multiple-item GSP auction in Google; 2.3.3 Another example of GSP; 2.4 Advanced Material; 2.4.1 VCG auction; 2.4.2 An example; 2.4.3 Truthful bidding; 2.4.4 Other considerations; Summary; Further Reading; Problems; 3 How does Google rank webpages?; 3.1 A Short Answer; 3.2 A Long Answer; 3.2.1 Constructing H; 3.2.2 Constructing ^H; 3.2.3 Constructing G; 3.3 Examples; 3.4 Advanced Material; 3.4.1 Generalized PageRank and some basic properties
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.4.2 PageRank as the solution to a linear equation3.4.3 Scaling up and speeding up; 3.4.4 Beyond the basic search; Summary; Further Reading; Problems; 4 How does Netflix recommend movies?; 4.1 A Short Answer; 4.1.1 Recommendation problem; 4.1.2 The Netix Prize; 4.1.3 Key ideas; 4.2 A Long Answer; 4.2.1 Baseline predictor through least squares; 4.2.2 Quick detour: Convex optimization; 4.2.3 Quick detour: Baseline predictor with temporal models; 4.2.4 Neighborhood method: Similarity measure and weighted prediction; 4.2.5 Summary; 4.3 Examples; 4.3.1 Baseline predictor; 4.3.2 Neighborhood model
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.4 Advanced Material4.4.1 Regularization: Robust learning without overfitting; 4.4.2 Latent-factor method: matrix factorization and alternating projection; Summary; Further Reading; Problems; 5 When can I trust an average rating on Amazon?; 5.1 A Short Answer; 5.1.1 Challenges of rating aggregation; 5.1.2 Beyond basic aggregation of ratings; 5.2 A Long Answe; 5.2.1 Averaging a crowd; 5.2.2 Bayesian estimation; 5.2.3 Bayesian ranking; 5.3 Examples; 5.3.1 Bayesian ranking changes order; 5.3.2 Bayesian ranking quantities subjectivity; 5.3.3 What does Amazon do?; 5.4 Advanced Material
    Description / Table of Contents: 5.4.1 Averaging sequentially-trained estimatorsSummary; Further Reading; Problems; 6 Why does Wikipedia even work?; 6.1 A Short Answer; 6.2 A Long Answer; 6.2.1 Major types of voting systems; 6.2.2 A counter-intuitive example; 6.2.3 Arrow's impossibility result; 6.2.4 Possibility results; 6.3 Examples; 6.3.1 Sen's impossibility result; 6.3.2 Constructing any counter-example you want; 6.3.3 Connection to prisoner's dilemma; 6.4 Advanced Material; 6.4.1 Bargaining: Interactive offers; 6.4.2 Bargaining: Nash bargaining solution; Summary; Further Reading; Problems
    Description / Table of Contents: 7 How do I viralize a YouTube video and tip a Groupon deal?
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    Governance, regulations and powers on the Internet (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781280647536 , 1280647531 , 9781139378604
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (xv, 445 p.)) , ill.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Governance, regulations and powers on the Internet
    DDC: 303.48330973
    RVK:
    QR 760
    RVK:
    MS 7965
    Keywords: Cyberspace Government policy ; Internet Government policy ; Electronic books ; Internet Government policy ; Cyberspace Government policy ; Informationsgesellschaft ; Internet ; Electronic Government ; Governance ; Cyberspace ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Cyberspace ; Government policy ; Internet ; Government policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Informationsgesellschaft ; Internet ; E-Government ; Governance ; Cyberspace
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 398-435) and index. - Description based on print version record
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    The Politics of Gender in Victorian Britain : Masculinity, Political Culture and the Struggle for Women's Rights (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107015074
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (366 p.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version The Politics of Gender in Victorian Britain
    DDC: 305.420941
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: This groundbreaking history challenges traditional assumptions about the development of British democracy and the struggle for women's rights
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; The Politics of Gender in Victorian Britain; Title; Copyright; Dedication; UNPUBLISHED SOURCES;
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    Words at Work and Play : Three Decades in Family and Community Life (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780521841979
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (240 p.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Words at Work and Play
    DDC: 306.4409756
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: A thirty year study tracking the changes in family life and language development in 300 working-class families from 1981 onwards
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Words at Work and Play; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Maps, family trees, figures, and tables; Acknowledgments; Note on transcriptions; Epigraph; Prologue; 1: On being long in company; Working for wages; Mainstreamers, black and white; Schools, families, and community life; Toward the after-years; 2: A boy finds his mama(s); Connections across miles and years; Conversations for now; Deliberative talk; Contending forces; Jerome's place; 3: The closeness of strangers; Full schedules; Maps as territories; Intimate strangers; Real life roles for the future; Parental allies
    Description / Table of Contents: Moving on4: Embracing talk; Seeing differences; Home at work; Being together; God talk; 5: Lines of vision; I see it in my head; Seeing toward the next generation; Comparative means and ends; When seeing ahead is not enough; Trackton's children and their children; Higher education - peril and promise; A heritage of learning ahead for work; Earning a life; 6: The hand of play; Playing ahead; Talk by hand and mouth; Creativity at the fingertips; Making and understanding images; Playing for sport; 7: Ways with time and words; History has nowhere for us to go; Breaks in time; Questioning parents
    Description / Table of Contents: Keeping it "totally"Multimedia writing; The language behind seeing and doing; 8: Shaping the mainstream; Racism, race, and identity; Proliferating choices; Masters of the mainstream life; Language in between time; Ideologies of parenting; The long view; Epilogue; Appendix A: Ethnography as biography and autobiography; ANTHROPOLOGY AND SCIENCE; AUTOBIOGRAPHY; Appendix B: On methods of social history and ethnography; COLLABORATIVE TRACKING; FINDING LANGUAGE; RECIPROCAL RELATIONSHIPS AND MAKING CHOICES; Notes to text; PROLOGUE; 1 ON BEING LONG IN COMPANY; 2 A BOY FINDS HIS MAMA(S)
    Description / Table of Contents: 3 THE CLOSENESS OF STRANGERS4 EMBRACING TALK; 5 LINES OF VISION; 6 THE HAND OF PLAY; 7 WAYS WITH TIME AND WORDS; 8 SHAPING THE MAINSTREAM; EPILOGUE; APPENDIX A: ETHNOGRAPHY AS BIOGRAPHY AND AUTOBIOGRAPHY; APPENDIX B: ON METHODS OF SOCIAL HISTORY AND ETHNOGRAPHY; References; Index
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Words at Work and Play; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Maps, family trees, figures, and tables; Acknowledgments; Note on transcriptions; Epigraph; Prologue; 1: On being long in company; Working for wages; Mainstreamers, black and white; Schools, families, and community life; Toward the after-years; 2: A boy finds his mama(s); Connections across miles and years; Conversations for now; Deliberative talk; Contending forces; Jerome's place; 3: The closeness of strangers; Full schedules; Maps as territories; Intimate strangers; Real life roles for the future; Parental allies; Moving on4: Embracing talk; Seeing differences; Home at work; Being together; God talk; 5: Lines of vision; I see it in my head; Seeing toward the next generation; Comparative means and ends; When seeing ahead is not enough; Trackton's children and their children; Higher education - peril and promise; A heritage of learning ahead for work; Earning a life; 6: The hand of play; Playing ahead; Talk by hand and mouth; Creativity at the fingertips; Making and understanding images; Playing for sport; 7: Ways with time and words; History has nowhere for us to go; Breaks in time; Questioning parents; Keeping it "totally"Multimedia writing; The language behind seeing and doing; 8: Shaping the mainstream; Racism, race, and identity; Proliferating choices; Masters of the mainstream life; Language in between time; Ideologies of parenting; The long view; Epilogue; Appendix A: Ethnography as biography and autobiography; ANTHROPOLOGY AND SCIENCE; AUTOBIOGRAPHY; Appendix B: On methods of social history and ethnography; COLLABORATIVE TRACKING; FINDING LANGUAGE; RECIPROCAL RELATIONSHIPS AND MAKING CHOICES; Notes to text; PROLOGUE; 1 ON BEING LONG IN COMPANY; 2 A BOY FINDS HIS MAMA(S) ...
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    An Environmental History of Ancient Greece and Rome (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107002166
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (200 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version An Environmental History of Ancient Greece and Rome
    DDC: 304.20938
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Lively and accessible account of the relationship between man and nature in Graeco-Roman antiquity
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; AN ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY OF ANCIENT GREECE AND ROME; Title; Copyright; Contents; Figures; Preface; Introduction; TERMINOLOGY; MODERN ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY: THEORETICAL APPROACHES AND PERIODISATION; ANCIENT ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY: A REVIEW; THE GOAL OF THIS BOOK; PART I: Greece; CHAPTER 1: The geographic space; THE 'POLIS' AND THE 'CHORA': THE CITY AND ITS COUNTRYSIDE; THE ERA OF COLONISATION; THE HELLENISTIC KINGDOMS; CLIMATE, COASTLINES AND ESTUARIES; CHAPTER 2: People and nature; CHAPTER 3: Agriculture; CHAPTER 4: Forests and timber; CHAPTER 5: Gardens; CHAPTER 6: Animals
    Description / Table of Contents: CHAPTER 7: FoodBASIC FOODS; THE SYMBOLISM OF FOOD: BEANS AND FISH; CHAPTER 8: Fire and water; MYTHOLOGY; SCIENCE: THE FOUR ELEMENTS; HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING AND WATER POISONING; CHAPTER 9: Earthquakes and volcanoes; EARTHQUAKES; VOLCANOES; CHAPTER 10: Mining; PART II: Rome; CHAPTER 11: The geographic space; ROME AND ITALY; THE ROMAN EMPIRE; THE ROMAN ROADS; CHAPTER 12: People and nature; CHAPTER 13: Agriculture; CHAPTER 14: Forests and timber; CHAPTER 15: Gardens; CHAPTER 16: Animals; CHAPTER 17: Food; CHAPTER 18: Fire and water; FIRES IN ROME; THE WATER SUPPLY AND SEWAGE SYSTEM OF ROME
    Description / Table of Contents: HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING, WATER POISONING AND LEAD PROBLEMSCHAPTER 19: Earthquakes and volcanoes; EARTHQUAKES; THE ERUPTION OF VESUVIUS; CHAPTER 20: Mining; CHAPTER 21: Urban problems and rural villa construction; HOUSING AND URBAN SANITATION IN ROME; RURAL VILLA CONSTRUCTION IN ITALY; CHAPTER 22: The environment in Roman Britain; THE GEOGRAPHIC SPACE; AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND INDUSTRY; MILITARY CAMPS, CITIES AND VILLAS; Conclusion; Chronology; Greece; Rome; Further reading; INTRODUCTION; THE GEOGRAPHIC SPACE; PEOPLE AND NATURE; AGRICULTURE; FORESTS AND TIMBER; GARDENS; ANIMALS; FOOD
    Description / Table of Contents: FIRE AND WATEREARTHQUAKES AND VOLCANOES; MINING; URBAN PROBLEMS AND RURAL VILLA CONSTRUCTION; THE ENVIRONMENT IN ROMAN BRITAIN; Sources; COLLECTIONS OF SOURCES; ANCIENT AUTHORS; Bibliography; INTRODUCTION; Terminology; Modern environmental history: theoretical approaches and periodisation; Ancient environmental history: a review; GREECE; 1. THE GEOGRAPHIC SPACE; The era of colonisation; The Hellenistic kingdoms; Climate, coastlines and estuaries; 2. PEOPLE AND NATURE; 3. AGRICULTURE; 4. FORESTS AND TIMBER; 5. GARDENS; 6. ANIMALS; 7. FOOD; 8. FIRE AND WATER; 9. EARTHQUAKES AND VOLCANOES
    Description / Table of Contents: 10. MININGROME; 11. THE GEOGRAPHIC SPACE; The Roman roads; 12. PEOPLE AND NATURE; 13. AGRICULTURE; 14. FORESTS AND TIMBER; 15. GARDENS; 16. ANIMALS; 17. FOOD; 18. FIRE AND WATER; 19. EARTHQUAKES AND VOLCANOES; 20. MINING; 21. URBAN PROBLEMS AND RURAL VILLA CONSTRUCTION; 22. THE ENVIRONMENT IN ROMAN BRITAIN; Index;
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    Headhunting and the Body in Iron Age Europe (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780521877565
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (274 p.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Headhunting and the Body in Iron Age Europe
    DDC: 306.4
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: This book examines the widespread evidence for the removal, curation and display of the human head in Iron Age Europe
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; HEADHUNTING AND THE BODY IN IRON AGE EUROPE; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Illustrations and tables; Acknowledgements; CHAPTER 1 Detached fragments of humanity; Introduction; Midden bones; Trophies and offerings; Interpretations; Some definitions; Headhunting; Head veneration; Cosmology, religion, ideology; Ritual violence; From here on .....; CHAPTER 2 A remarkable spiritual continuity?; The cult of the head; The classical literary tradition; The Irish and Welsh literary traditions; The pan-Celtic head cult; Heads without Celts, Celts without heads?
    Description / Table of Contents: Cypriot heroes and African giantsThe 'Celto-sceptic' backlash; Using the literature; CHAPTER 3 Shamans on the march; From Rum to Riyadh; The savage blot; Encounters with headhunters; The search for 'soul-substance'; Heads and fertility; Grief, rage, and rites of passage; Headhunting and social power; Physical traces; Recurrent themes: A headhunting grammar?; CHAPTER 4 Pillars, heads, and corn; Phallic stones and monkey bones; Iron Age encounters in southern France; Greeks, Celts, and Ligurians in the French Midi; The 'Hellenisation' question; Art, influence, and the problem of chronology
    Description / Table of Contents: Human debrisPattern and purpose; Saint-Michel-de-Valbonne; Entremont; Badasset; Chronology and context; Heads and fertility; Skull trees and trophies; The sickle and the sword; Analogous objects; Above and below; Conclusion: Harvesting heads; CHAPTER 5 Neither this world, nor the next; Betwixt and between; Strewn with bones; Unravelling the Sculptor's Cave; The mouth of Hell?; Porticos, pillars, and severed heads: Roquepertuse and beyond; Discovering Roquepertuse; The early sanctuary; The monumental sanctuary; Animal bodies, human heads; Collecting skulls; The shock of the new; Iconoclasm
    Description / Table of Contents: The afterlife of RoquepertuseHeads and sanctuaries; Return to Entremont; An enduring iconography; Image and reality; Conclusion: Fertility to efficacy; CHAPTER 6 From the dead to the living; My head belongs to the king; The Saluvii and their neighbours; Heads and houses; Entremont; The warriors; The women of Entremont; Naming the dead; The 'museum' of heads; Iconoclasm and transformation; Terror and abasement; Coins and heads; The northern sanctuaries; Conclusion: Heads and power; CHAPTER 7 Gods and monsters; The boy below the floor; Human bodies, animal bodies
    Description / Table of Contents: People and animals in southern FranceInhabiting the leopard; Fighters into beasts: The Tarasque of Noves; Medicine, muti, and the spiritual anatomy; Conclusion: Fragmentation and identity; CHAPTER 8 Bodies of belief; A cult of the head?; Iron Age bodies; Postscript; Bibliography; Index
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    The Agency of Children : From Family to Global Human Rights (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780521843669
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (316 p)
    Parallel Title: Print version The Agency of Children : From Family to Global Human Rights
    DDC: 305.23
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Uses the idea of children's agency to survey the main issues in childhood studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Figures; Acknowledgements; Part I Introduction; 1: Introduction; 2 Agency after Ariès: sentiments, natures and spaces; Sentiments and descriptions; Iconographies and the accumulation of description; Concept, conception or sentiment&e_x003F; ; Collective subjectivity and categorical thinking; Natures; Either society or biology&e_x003F; ; Biopower and writing on the life of the child; The lives of children and literary culture; Spaces; Conclusion; Part II Social theories of children and childhood; 3 Modern social theories: agency and structure; Social being and becoming
    Description / Table of Contents: The duality of structure and agencyParsons, systems and roles; The turn to Giddens; Elaborations on Giddens: structural dichotomies; Conclusion; 4 Partial and situated agency; Peer cultures; Social competence; Hegemonic negotiation; Tactical agency; Conclusion; 5 Subjectivity, experience and post-social assemblages; Subjectivity and experience; Material, heterogeneous and distributed agency; Post-social assemblages and collectivities; Foucault's apparatus; People as infrastructure; Children as a collectivity; A return to generation; Conclusion
    Description / Table of Contents: Part III Spaces of experience, experimentation and power6 Family and household; Socialisation and social system; Socialisation as the government of the 'social'; Transforming intimacy and democratising the family; Family talk and modernisation; Mediations of family in late modernity; Conclusion; 7 School and education; The emergence and standardisation of a common childhood; Discipline and power; Social interaction in educational contexts; Cultural politics of the classroom and popular culture; Conclusion; 8 Crime and criminality; Origin stories: degeneration, neglect and delinquency
    Description / Table of Contents: Hygiene and delinquencyBlaming mothers ..... and fathers; Delinquency as an ambivalent sign; Hooligans, ghettoes and gangs; Hooligans and moral panics; Hegemony and offensiveness; Media typologies; Racialised ghettoes; Representation and governmentality; Conclusion; 9 Health and medicine; Experimental observations; Charting physical and psychological growth; Interiority and development; A biomedicalisation of children's everyday lives?; Realigning children's agency; Conclusion; 10 Play and consumer culture; Toward a sociological account of play; Social and cultural histories of childhood play
    Description / Table of Contents: The dedifferentiation of childhood and adulthood?The marketisation of children's culture; Conclusion; 11 Political economies of labour; From preindustrial to industrial labour; Fordism, post-Fordism and postindustrial labour; Children's labour and the global economy; Conclusion; 12 Rights and political participation; The capacities of children: genealogies of the family and.the.political; Universalism and humanitarian NGOs; Sovereignty and humanity; Conclusion; Part IV Conclusions; 13 Conclusions; Five myths of childhood studies; The myth of the individual child
    Description / Table of Contents: The myth of identity and difference
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    Cross-Cultural Exchange in the Atlantic World : Angola and Brazil during the Era of the Slave Trade (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780521863308
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (282 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: African Studies, 121 v.121
    Parallel Title: Print version Cross-Cultural Exchange in the Atlantic World : Angola and Brazil during the Era of the Slave Trade
    DDC: 306.362082
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Examining the slave trade between Angola and Brazil, Roquinaldo Ferreira focuses on the cultural ties between the two countries
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Cross-Cultural Exchange in the Atlantic World; Series; Title; Copyright; Contents; Figures and Maps; Acknowledgments; Introduction; The Structure of the Book; 1: An Expedition to the Kingdom of Holo; From West Africa to Angola; Sertões; Capitães Mores and Sobas; The Impact of Sertanejo Trade; Conclusion; 2: Can Vassals be Enslaved?; Pumbeiro Trade; Impacts of Pumbeiro Trade; Debt and Enslavement; Witchcraft and Enslavement; A Brief Respite?; Conclusion; 3: Tribunal de Mucanos; Mucanos; An Imperfect System; Working the System; Jorge Inácio: Free or Slave?; Conclusion
    Description / Table of Contents: 4: Slavery and SocietySlavery in Luanda; The Linguistic Landscape; Taverns; Public Safety and Social Control; Testimonies; Deportation to Brazil; Atlantic Crossings; Slave or Freed Man?; Conclusion; 5: Religion and Culture; Gangas; Fernando Martins do Amaral Gurgel; Casanje; Conclusion; 6: Echoes of Brazil; Early Career; Rising Career; Life as a Merchant; Trade and Family Connections; Echoes of Brazil; Conclusion; Epilogue: Rebalancing Atlantic History; Index; Books in This Series
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    Voices of the People in Nineteenth-Century France (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780521519366
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (312 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Cambridge Social and Cultural Histories, 18 v.18
    Parallel Title: Print version Voices of the People in Nineteenth-Century France
    DDC: 398.20944
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: An innovative study revealing that folklore collections can shed new light on the lives of the socially marginalized
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Voices of the People in Nineteenth-Century France; Series; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Illustrations; Maps; Acknowledgements; Abbreviations; Introduction: Folklore and the historian; Voices from below; Historians' use and neglect of folkloric sources; Doubts and hesitations about folkloric sources; Folkloristics and the study of popular culture; 1: Storytelling in a maritime community: Saint-Cast, 1879-1882; Folklore fieldwork: Paul Sébillot at Saint-Cast; The networks of informants: the women; The networks of informants: the men; The character of the community
    Description / Table of Contents: Bounding and bonding a community through storytellingA community in transformation; 2: The sailor's tale: storytelling on board the North Atlantic fishing fleet; Young men's storytelling: the culture of aggressive individualism; The `martyred cabinboy´: myths and realities of the Grand Banks; Storytelling at sea: negotiating networks and hierarchies; 3: Love riddles and family strategies: the dâyemans of Lorraine; Wit-combat and family strategies; Verbal games of courtship, medieval and modern; Couple formation in rural Lorraine; The dâyage and courtship
    Description / Table of Contents: The dônage and the exercise of marital choiceLearning to love; Ecotypes and the political environment; 4: Storytelling and family dynamics in an extended household: the Briffaults of Montigny-aux-Amognes; Family strategies and their discontents; The joint family in the Nièvre; The Chaumereuil-Briffault communauté; The Briffaults and the Millien connection; Folktale and family ecotypes; Men and women in the peasant household; The folktale as biography; 5: Work songs and peasant visions of the social order; 'Etic' and 'emic' definitions of the peasantry
    Description / Table of Contents: The peasant's place in the Society of OrdersA peasant vision?; `Le pauvre laboureur´ and the peasant vision; Is a `laboureur´ a `peasant´?; A peasant ideology?; 6: The visionary world of the Vellave lacemaker; Victor Smith and the songs of the Velay and the Forez; The Le Puy lace fabrique and the `béate´; Oral culture and religious education: the repertoire of Sœur Sainte-Claire; Dives and Lazarus: poverty and charity in lacemakers' songs; Heterodox saints: Mary Magdalene and Saint Alexis; The aesthetics of poverty; Conclusion: Between the micro and the macro; Bibliography
    Description / Table of Contents: PRIMARY SOURCES: UNPUBLISHEDUNPUBLISHED THESES AND DISSERTATIONS; NEWSPAPERS; PRINTED PRIMARY SOURCES; SECONDARY SOURCES; Index
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    Documentary Culture and the Laity in the Early Middle Ages (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107025295
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (408 p)
    Parallel Title: Print version Documentary Culture and the Laity in the Early Middle Ages
    DDC: 302.22440940902
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: This revealing study explores how people at all social levels, whether laity or clergy, needed, used and kept documents
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Figures and tables; Contributors; Acknowledgements; Abbreviations; Series; Charters; Law; Papyri; Studies; Journals; Varia; 1 Introduction; The laity; Laypeople, documents and the Church; Literacy and the use of documents; Archives; 2 Lay archives in the Late Antique and Byzantine East: the implications of the documentary papyri; The ancient archive from Babylon to Byzantium; The typology of the ancient archive; Lay archives in the early Byzantine period: problems of definition; Problems of language
    Description / Table of Contents: Documentation, `archivalization', and social and economic relations in the early Byzantine worldDocumentation, credit arrangements and control; The seventh century and beyond; Conclusions and implications; 3 Public administration, private individuals and the written word in Late Antique North Africa, c. 284-700; Private documentation; The late Roman administration and its successors; Shaping African documentary practice; Record-keeping and archives; Conclusions; 4 Lay documents and archives in early medieval Spain and Italy, c. 400-700; From late Roman diocese to barbarian kingdom
    Description / Table of Contents: From tablets to charters and late Roman -popular law'The papyri of Ravenna and gesta municipalia; Visigothic Spain: legislation, formularies and slate; Conclusion: towards Lombard Italy; 5 The gesta municipalia and the public validation of documents in Frankish Europe; The gesta municipalia in the Italian papyri; The Frankish formulas describing the submission of documents to gesta municipalia; The manuscripts; Evidence for the gesta outside the formulas; Beyond the gesta municipalia; Conclusions; 6 Laypeople and documents in the Frankish formula collections; Marculf; Tours; Flavigny
    Description / Table of Contents: BnF lat. 2123Conclusions; 7 Archives, documents and landowners in Carolingian Francia; Evidential horizons and their historiographical repercussions; Charters and their transmission at Carolingian St Gall; A locality, its documents and their survival: Rankweil and St Gall; An estate and its documents: Perrecy in the ninth century; From Roman public records to Frankish charter collections; 8 The production and preservation of documents in Francia: the evidence of cartularies; 9 The laity, the clergy, the scribes and their archives: the documentary record of eighth- and ninth-century Italy
    Description / Table of Contents: `Lay' documents and their preservation in Italian archivesAn alternative to the archive: public validation of documents; Ecclesiastical institutions and the preservation of documents; 10 Sicut mos esse solet: documentary practices in Christian Iberia, c. 700-1000; Lay documents; Lay archives; 11 On the material culture of legal documents: charters and their preservation in the Cluny archive, ninth to eleventh centuries; Documentary practices before the monastic archive: the Cluny evidence; The preservation of lay documents and the history of the Cluny archive
    Description / Table of Contents: Landowners and dossiers: documentary practices before and within the Cluny charter collection
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  • 94
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    Statistics for Anthropology (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781139421270
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (280 p.))
    Series Statement: EBL-Schweitzer
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Madrigal, Lorena: Statistics for anthropology
    DDC: 301.0727
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Cover; Statistics for Anthropology: Second Edition; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; List of partial statistical tables; Preface; 1 Introduction to statistics and simple descriptive statistics; 1.1 Statistics and scientific enquiry; 1.2 Basic definitions; 1.2.1 Variables and constants; 1.2.2 Scales of measurement; 1.2.2.1 Qualitative variables; 1.2.2.2 Ranked or ordered variables; 1.2.2.3 Numeric or quantitative variables; 1.2.3 Accuracy and precision; 1.2.4 Independent and dependent variables; 1.2.5 Control and experimental groups. - 2.2.3 Polygons2.2.4 Box plots; 2.3 Descriptive statistics. Measures of central tendency and dispersion; 2.3.1 Measures of central tendency; 2.3.1.1 The mean; 2.3.1.2 The median; 2.3.1.3 The mode; 2.3.2 Measures of variation; 2.3.2.1 The range; 2.3.2.2 The population variance and standard deviation. The definitional formulae; 2.3.2.3 The sample variance and standard deviation. The definitional formulae; 2.3.2.4 The population and sample variance and standard deviation. The computational ("machine") formula; 2.4 Chapter 2 key concepts; 2.5 Computer resources; 2.6 Chapter 2 exercises. - 3 Probability and statistics3.1 Random sampling and probability distributions; 3.2 The probability distribution of qualitative and discontinuous numeric variables; 3.3 The binomial distribution; 3.4 The Poisson distribution; 3.5 Bayes' theorem; 3.6 The probability distribution of continuous variables; 3.6.1 z scores and the standard normal distribution (SND); 3.6.2 Percentile ranks and percentiles; 3.6.3 The probability distribution of sample means; 3.6.4 Is my bell shape normal?; 3.7 Chapter 3 key concepts; 3.8 Computer resources; 3.9 Chapter 3 exercises; 4 Hypothesis testing and estimation
    Abstract: A clear, step-by-step guide to statistical methods for anthropology students, providing a solid footing in basic statistical techniques
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Statistics for Anthropology: Second Edition; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; List of partial statistical tables; Preface; 1 Introduction to statistics and simple descriptive statistics; 1.1 Statistics and scientific enquiry; 1.2 Basic definitions; 1.2.1 Variables and constants; 1.2.2 Scales of measurement; 1.2.2.1 Qualitative variables; 1.2.2.2 Ranked or ordered variables; 1.2.2.3 Numeric or quantitative variables; 1.2.3 Accuracy and precision; 1.2.4 Independent and dependent variables; 1.2.5 Control and experimental groups
    Description / Table of Contents: 1.2.6 Samples and statistics, populations and parameters. Descriptive and inferential statistics. A few words about sampling1.3 Statistical notation; 1.4 Chapter 1 key concepts; 1.5 Chapter 1 exercises; 2 The first step in data analysis: summarizing and displaying data. Computing descriptive statistics; 2.1 Frequency distributions; 2.1.1 Frequency distributions of discontinuous numeric and qualitative variables; 2.1.2 Frequency distributions of continuous numeric variables; 2.1.3 Stem-and-leaf displays of data; 2.2 Graphing data; 2.2.1 Bar graphs and pie charts; 2.2.2 Histograms
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2.3 Polygons2.2.4 Box plots; 2.3 Descriptive statistics. Measures of central tendency and dispersion; 2.3.1 Measures of central tendency; 2.3.1.1 The mean; 2.3.1.2 The median; 2.3.1.3 The mode; 2.3.2 Measures of variation; 2.3.2.1 The range; 2.3.2.2 The population variance and standard deviation. The definitional formulae; 2.3.2.3 The sample variance and standard deviation. The definitional formulae; 2.3.2.4 The population and sample variance and standard deviation. The computational ("machine") formula; 2.4 Chapter 2 key concepts; 2.5 Computer resources; 2.6 Chapter 2 exercises
    Description / Table of Contents: 3 Probability and statistics3.1 Random sampling and probability distributions; 3.2 The probability distribution of qualitative and discontinuous numeric variables; 3.3 The binomial distribution; 3.4 The Poisson distribution; 3.5 Bayes' theorem; 3.6 The probability distribution of continuous variables; 3.6.1 z scores and the standard normal distribution (SND); 3.6.2 Percentile ranks and percentiles; 3.6.3 The probability distribution of sample means; 3.6.4 Is my bell shape normal?; 3.7 Chapter 3 key concepts; 3.8 Computer resources; 3.9 Chapter 3 exercises; 4 Hypothesis testing and estimation
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.1 Different approaches to hypothesis testing and estimation4.1.1 The classical significance testing approach; 4.1.2 The maximum likelihood approach; 4.1.3 The Bayesian approach; 4.2 Estimation; 4.2.1 Confidence limits and confidence interval; 4.2.2 Point estimation; 4.3 Hypothesis testing; 4.3.1 The principles of hypothesis testing; (1) The null (H0) and alternative (H1) hypotheses are stated; (2) Establish the significance level; (3) Data collection; (4) Compare the sample with the null hypothesis, and reach a conclusion about the latter; 4.3.2 Errors and power in hypothesis testing
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.3.2.1 Type I error (ß)
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    Indigenous Peoples, Poverty, and Development (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107020573 , 1280878010 , 9781280878015 , 9781139378925
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (426 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Indigenous Peoples, Poverty, and Development
    DDC: 305.8
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Documents poverty systematically for the world's indigenous peoples in developing regions in Asia, Africa and Latin America
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; INDIGENOUS PEOPLES, POVERTY, AND DEVELOPMENT; Title; Copyright; Contents; Figures; Maps; Tables; Contributors; 1 Introduction; INTRODUCTION; BACKGROUND; ANALYTICAL APPROACH; FRAMEWORK OF THE BOOK; HOW MANY INDIGENOUS PEOPLES?; THE QUESTION OF INDIGENOUS IDENTITY; 2 Indigenous Peoples and Development Goals; METHODOLOGY; AFRICA; Central and Southern Africa; West Africa; East Africa; Summary; ASIA AND PACIFIC; South Asia; South East Asia; Pacific; Summary; LATIN AMERICA; South America; Central America and Mexico; Summary; NORTH AMERICA; United States; Canada; Conclusions
    Description / Table of Contents: 3 Becoming IndigenousINTRODUCTION; RETHINKING INDIGENOUS IDENTITY; Indigenous Peoples and the Creation of Indigeneity; THE HETEROGENEITY OF INDIGENEITY; Scales of Difference, Dimensions of Divergence; Indigenous Spaces: Tradition, Civilization, and Its Discontents; POLYTHETIC CLASSIFICATION: A FLEXIBLE APPROACH TO UNITY AMID DIVERSITY; INDIGENOUS IDENTITY IN CONTINENTAL CONTEXTS: "SETTLER SOCIETIES" VERSUS THE AFRICAN/ASIAN CONTROVERSY; THE "FOUR R'S" OF INDIGENOUS MOVEMENTS; Representation; Recognition; Resources; Rights; SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS; 4 Indigenous Peoples in Central Africa
    Description / Table of Contents: INTRODUCTIONHOW MANY PYGMIES ARE THERE?; POVERTY; HUMAN DEVELOPMENT; Quantitative Evidence from CAR and Gabon on Education; Qualitative Evidence from the DRC on Education and Health; LIVELIHOODS, LABOR MARKET PARTICIPATION, AND EMPLOYMENT; Quantitative Evidence from CAR and Gabon; Qualitative Evidence from the DRC; SOCIAL EXCLUSION AND LACK OF RIGHTS: THE CASE OF THE DRC; Abuse and Social Exclusion; Lack of Access to Land and Forests; Lack of Institutional Representation; Lack of Citizenship and Registration; CONCLUSION; 5 China; INTRODUCTION
    Description / Table of Contents: NATIONALITIES, ETHNIC GROUPS, AND THE CONCEPT OF INDIGENOUS POPULATIONSECONOMIC HISTORY; POLICIES RELATED TO ETHNIC MINORITIES; DATA USED; DEMOGRAPHICS AND GEOGRAPHY; POVERTY AND INCOME DISPARITIES; LABOR MARKET ANALYSIS: INCOME, EMPLOYMENT, AND OCCUPATIONAL ATTAINMENT; EDUCATIONAL ACCESS AND ATTAINMENT BY ETHNIC GROUP; The Importance of Educational Attainment; Educational Attainment in the Total Population; Compulsory Education Policy and Exclusion in Rural Communities; The Context of Education for Minority Children; Enrollment and Attainment in the Compulsory-Education Ages; HEALTH CARE
    Description / Table of Contents: ACCESS TO SOCIAL SERVICES AND PROGRAMSCONCLUSIONS AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS; 6 India; INTRODUCTION; INDIA'S RAPID GROWTH AND POLICIES RELATED TO SCHEDULED TRIBES; DATA AND METHODOLOGY; OVERALL TRENDS; Demographic Profile; Trends in Poverty Reduction and Distribution of Wealth; Correlates of Poverty; Employment; Health; Education; WHAT EXPLAINS POOR OUTCOMES FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES IN INDIA?; Centrality of Land and Natural Resources in Explaining Poor Outcomes; Proactive Legislation but Poor Enforcement; Poor Implementation of Government Programs
    Description / Table of Contents: Strong Protest Movements But Limited Voice in Decision Making
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    The Sources of Social Power, Volume 1 : A History of Power from the Beginning to AD 1760 (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107031173
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (30 p)
    Edition: 2nd ed
    Parallel Title: Print version The Sources of Social Power, Volume 1 : A History of Power from the Beginning to AD 1760
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Volume 1 examines interrelations between sources of power from neolithic times up to just before the Industrial Revolution in England
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; The sources of social power; Title; Copyright; Contents; Preface to the new edition; Preface;
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  • 97
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    The Sources of Social Power, Volume 2 : The Rise of Classes and Nation-States, 1760?1914 (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107031180
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (22 p)
    Edition: 2nd ed
    Parallel Title: Print version The Sources of Social Power, Volume 2 : The Rise of Classes and Nation-States, 1760?1914
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: This second volume deals with power relations between the Industrial Revolution and the First World War
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; The sources of social power; Title; Copyright; Contents; Preface to the new edition; Preface;
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    Media Commercialization and Authoritarian Rule in China (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107018440
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (360 p)
    Series Statement: Communication, Society and Politics
    Parallel Title: Print version Media Commercialization and Authoritarian Rule in China
    DDC: 302.230951
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Stockmann argues that the consequences of introducing market forces to the media depend on the institutional design of the state
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; List of Chinese Newspapers and Other Media Sources; 1 Propaganda for Sale; Media Marketization and Political Change; Approach to State-Society Relations; Defining Media Marketization; Analyzing the Effects of Media Marketization; Comparing Evaluations of Labor Law and Sentiment toward the United States; Data; Overview of Chapters; 2 Instruments of Regime Stability and Change; Coercion, Public Opinion, and Regime Stability; The Absence of Public Opinion in State-Society Relations under Authoritarianism
    Description / Table of Contents: The Dictators DilemmaMarketized Media as a Solution to the Dictators Dilemma; State and Market Forces in the Production of News; Responsive Authoritarianism and Media Citizenship; Layers of Public Discourse and Media Labels; Consequences for Media Consumption; Consequences for Persuasion; Why Evaluations of Labor Law and Sentiment toward the United States?; Specifying Empirical Propositions; A Note on Political Sensitivity and Social Desirability Bias; Limitations and Elaborations; 3 Types of Newspapers in China; Newspapers within the Chinese Propaganda Apparatus
    Description / Table of Contents: Pushing Newspapers to the MarketDeregulation of Licensing and Personnel Management; Commercialization and Partial Privatization; The Structure of Newspapers in Chinese Cities; Institutional Affiliation; Finances; Management and Personnel; Newspaper Types in Beijing and Chongqing; Conclusion; part 1 The Production of News; 4 Boundaries for News Reporting on Labor Law and the United States; Scope and Style of Directives by the PD; Political Sensitivity and the Creation of Norms for the Production of News; Rules Relevant to News Reporting about Labor Law; "Keeping Discipline"
    Description / Table of Contents: "Dont Criticize the Boss"Social Stability; Rules Relevant to News Reporting on the United States; "Standing Behind Chinas Foreign Policy"; The Official Line and Audience Demands; Demands by the Government and Readers on Labor Law; Demands by the Government and Readers Regarding US Foreign Policy; Conclusion; 5 Selection and Tone of News Stories; Open and Closed News Reporting about Labor Law; Tone and Selection of News Stories about Labor Law; Changes in Media Management of Labor over Time; Open and Closed News Reporting about the United States
    Description / Table of Contents: Tone and Selection of News Stories about the United StatesChanges in Media Management of International News over Time; Freedom without Political Diversity; 6 Discursive Space in Chinese Media; Tension between Editors and Propaganda Officials; Toleration of Social Space; Factionalism and Fragmented Authoritarianism; Public Opinion Crisis; Marketized Media and the Internet; Political Change without Political Diversification; Annual Cycles and Leadership Cycles; Trend Toward Greater Openness?; Changes in Content Over Time; Media Pressure and Political Decisions; Conclusion
    Description / Table of Contents: part 2 Media Credibility And Its Consequences
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  • 99
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    PowerPoint, Communication, and the Knowledge Society (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780521197328
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (274 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Learning in Doing: Social, Cognitive and Computational Perspectives
    Parallel Title: Print version PowerPoint, Communication, and the Knowledge Society
    DDC: 302.231
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: This book explores the dynamics and limitations of PowerPoint as a means of communication
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; PowerPoint, Communication, and the Knowledge Society; LEARNING IN DOING: SOCIAL, COGNITIVE AND COMPUTATIONAL PERSPECTIVES; Title; Copyright; Contents; Series Foreword; Acknowledgments; 1 Introduction; 1. "PowerPoint" and Powerpoint; 2. Communication Culture; 3. Information and Knowledge Society; 4. Structure of the Book; 2 On the History of PowerPoint; 1. The Archaeology of PowerPoint; 2. The Double Invention of PowerPoint; 3. Presentation as Digital Document and Presentation as Event; 4. PowerPoint Is Evil - Discourse and Studies on Powerpoint
    Description / Table of Contents: 5. Tufte and the Public Discourse on Powerpoint6. The Inconclusiveness of Studies on Powerpoint; 7. Presentation as Event and Genre; 3 Communicative Action, Culture, and the Analysis of Communicative Genres; 1. Communicative Actions and Genres; 2. The Three Levels of Genre Analysis and Communication Culture; 4 The Internal Level: Slides, Speech, and Synchronization; 1. Rhetoric of Visual Presentation; 2. Slides, Text, and Speech; 3. Multimodality and the Synchronization of Speech and Slides; 4. Speech and Talk; 5. Linguistic Deixis, Paralleling, and Communicative Things
    Description / Table of Contents: 6. Lists and Seriality7. Macrostructures; 5 The Intermediate Level: Pointing, the Body Formation, and the Triadic Structure of Powerpoint Presentations; 1. Pointing, Gesture, and Speech; 2. Pointing, Space, and the Objectivation of Meaning; 3. Body Formation and the Triadic Structure of the Presentation; 4. Audience Interaction; (a) Interaction at the Beginnings of Presentations; (b) Audience Interventions; (c) Presenters and Audiences; (d) Endings and Applause; 5. Technology, Failures, and Footing; (a) Technical Problems and Technical Failures; (b) Projection Is What Technology Does
    Description / Table of Contents: 6 The External Level: Settings, Meetings, and the Ubiquity of Powerpoint1. Objects, Settings, and Spaces; 2. The Temporal Order of Presentations and the Meeting; 3. The Multiplication and the Ubiquity of Powerpoint Presentation; (a) The Institutionalization of the Meeting; (b) Ubiquity and the Structural Diffusion of Technology; (c) From Presentations to Powerpoint Presentations; 7 Conclusion: The Ubiquity of Powerpoint and the Communicative Culture of the Knowledge Society; 1. The Invention and Ubiquity of Powerpoint Presentations; 2. Contextualization and Mediatization
    Description / Table of Contents: 3. Communicative Things and the Subjectivation of Knowledge4. Powerpoint Presentation in the Communicative Culture of the Knowledge Society; Appendixes; Appendix I; Video and the Analysis of Communicative Action; Appendix II; Data; Appendix III; Transcription Conventions; List of Diagrams, Photographs, and Stills and Sources; (a) Diagrams; (b) Slides; (c) Stills; Notes; References; Index; Series;
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  • 100
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    Jewish Identities in Postcommunist Russia and Ukraine : An Uncertain Ethnicity (2012)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781107023284 , 1283714728 , 1283714728 , 9781139778268 , 9781283714723
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (384 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Jewish Identities in Postcommunist Russia and Ukraine : An Uncertain Ethnicity
    DDC: 305.892/4047
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: This book examines in depth post-Soviet Jews' attitudes toward religion, intermarriage, emigration, anti-Semitism and rebuilding Jewish life
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Jewish Identities in Postcommunist Russia and Ukraine: An Uncertain Ethnicity; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Acknowledgments; Introduction; What Did Not Happen and Why; Jewishness: Ethnicity, Religion, Culture, or Community?; What Does It Mean to Be a Jew?; Uncertain Ethnicity: An Overview; 1 Ethnicity and Identity; Nations; Farewells to Ethnicity; Ethnicity Strikes Back; Identity; How Identities Change; 2 The Evolution of Jewish Identities; Why Does it Matter?; In the Beginning; Were the Israelites a Nation?; Jews as a Race; Categorical Confusion; Nation and Nomenclature
    Description / Table of Contents: Defining Jewishness in Modern Times3 Soviet Policies and the Jewish Nationality; Official Russian and Soviet Conceptions of Jewishness; The Cold War and the "Black Years" of Soviet Jewry; The Thaw; After the Fall; Ethnicity and Identity after Communism; Advance and Retreat; 4 Construing Jewishness in Russia and Ukraine; Jewishness Is Secular; Jewishness Is an Ethnic Matter; Jewishness Is Biological; Jewishness Is Based on Feeling; Manifestating Jewishness in Private and Public; Crossing Boundaries; Conclusion; 5 Judaism and Jewishness: Religion and Ethnicity in Russia and Ukraine
    Description / Table of Contents: Grasping the Shifting Content of Jewishness in Russia and UkraineReligion and Ethnicity; Judaism and Jewishness in Russia/USSR/Russia; Soviet Atheism and Institutional Religion; Religion and Ethnicity, Judaism and Jewishness; Religion after Communism; Is Judaism "Good for the Jews"?; Religion, Tradition, and Holiday Observances; New-Old Traditions in the Post-Soviet Era; Can a Jew Be a Christian?; Summary; 6 Becoming Soviet Jews: Friendship Patterns; Soviet Aims, Soviet Realities; "Some of My Best Friends Are Jews"; Friendship Networks and Jewish Involvement; Are the Jews a Single Nation?
    Description / Table of Contents: 7 Acting Jewish: Jewish Collectivities or Communities?The Demographics of Activism; Family Background and Activism; Do Ethnic Entrepreneurs Make a Difference?; "Jewish Public Life is Local"; Categories of Involvement; Activists; Passive Participants; Clients; Interested Parties: The Reserve Forces of Jewish Communities; Emigration and Activism; 8 Anti-Semitism and Jewish Identity; Modern European Anti-Semitism; From Reform to Repression: The Early Soviet Period; The Late Soviet Years 1961-1991: Discrimination and Emigration; Attitudes toward Jews in Russia; Attitudes toward Jews in Ukraine
    Description / Table of Contents: Jewish Perceptions of Anti-Semitism"Proud of Being Jewish?" Anti-Semitism and the Formation of Jewish Identity; The Role of Anti-Semitism in Jewish Consciousness; Encounters with Anti-Semitism; The Holocaust and Jewish Consciousness; The Consequences of Anti-Semitism; Anti-Semitism and Jewish Identity in Twenty-First-Century Russia and Ukraine; 9 Identity, Israel, and Immigration; The History and Politics of Jewish Emigration from the USSR; Israel in the Eyes of Russian and Ukrainian Jews; Motivations for Emigration and Immigration; The Waning of Emigration
    Description / Table of Contents: The Jews of Russia and Ukraine: Immigration and Identity
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