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  • 2015-2019  (69)
  • [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen  (69)
  • Endocrinology  (30)
  • Metals technology / metallurgy  (21)
  • Hydrology & the hydrosphere  (18)
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Material
Language
Years
Year
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789857863 , 9781789857856 , 9781839621291
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (80 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: This is a small book containing various aspects of thyroid gland disorders. Congenital hypothyroidism chapter emphasizes early diagnosis in prevention of irreparable damage to growth and brain of infants. Role of nuclear medicine in diagnosis and treatment is outlined. Last few chapters deal with congenital hypothyroidism, thyroid carcinoma, its diagnosis, treatment and preservation of posterior parathyroid gland during thyroid surgery. The purpose of the book is to disseminate knowledge on thyroid diseases. It will be a good reference book both for students of medicine and general practitioners
    Note: English
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789852967 , 9781789852950 , 9781839620638
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (168 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: Gold and noble metals have been attractive to humans from ancient times because of their beautiful features. In modern society, noble metals, especially gold, play important roles as components in electronic devices because of their high electrical conductivity, chemical stability, and density. In the field of MEMS devices, the demand for continuous miniaturization and sensitivity enhancement is always high. Especially for MEMS accelerometers, sensitivity is affected by Brownian noise, and components with sufficient mass are needed to suppress this noise. Therefore, it is difficult to reduce the dimensions of components to allow further miniaturization of the device. This book presents recent progress in noble metal electrodeposition and applications of gold-based materials in the realization of highly sensitive CMOS-MEMS accelerometers
    Note: English
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789849899 , 9781789849882 , 9781838813581
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (136 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: Saliva is a complex fluid that maintains oral health and has many physiological functions. It is a noninvasive diagnostic fluid as well. Lately, salivary diagnostics has proven its potential to reach clinical practice in the near future for the early detection, diagnosis, and monitoring of various diseases. Salivary Glands - New Approaches in Diagnostics and Treatment is a comprehensive reference, which brings together information on salivary secretion and its disorders, the novel salivary diagnostic methods for numerous diseases, and new techniques in the treatment of salivary diseases. This book contains information for a diverse audience, including dentists, oral biologists, experimental biologists, molecular biologists, oncologists, radiologists, oral and maxillofacial surgeons, and otorhinolaryngologists
    Note: English
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781838805159 , 9781838805142 , 9781838807115
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (146 p.)
    Keywords: Hydrology & the hydrosphere
    Abstract: This book covers aspects of groundwater resource characterisation and management. The inherent heterogeneous and isotropic nature of aquifers coupled with the unpredictable effects of climate change calls for continuous improvement and understanding of hydrogeology site characterisation techniques in theory and application to better understand and manage groundwater. We believe that this book will be useful for various professionals involved in groundwater-related work to improve the theoretical and practical understanding of hydrogeology site characterisation techniques and groundwater resource management skills
    Note: English
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781839621994 , 9781839621987 , 9781839622007
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (300 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: This book is an open access dissemination of the EU COST Action ADMIRE in Aldosterone/Mineralocorticoid Receptor (MR) physiology and pathophysiology. Aldosterone is the major hormone regulating blood pressure. Alterations in blood levels of aldosterone and genetic mutations in the MR receptor are major causes of hypertension and comorbidities. Many of the drugs in clinical use, and in development for treating hypertension, target aldosterone and MR actions in the kidney and cardiovascular system. The ADMIRE book assembles review chapters from 16 European ADMIRE laboratories providing the latest insights into mechanisms of aldosterone synthesis/secretion, aldosterone/MR physiology and signaling, and the pathophysiological roles of aldosterone/MR activation
    Note: English
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789849226 , 9781789849219 , 9781839620010
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (130 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: The book presents a qualitative and quantitative approach to understand, manage and enforce the integration of insulin into diabetes mellitus. Utilizing a sound theoretical and practical foundation and illustrating procedural techniques through scientific examples, the book bridges the gap between insulin and diabetes mellitus management. Detailed procedures have been omitted because of the variety of equipment and commercial kits used in today's clinical laboratories
    Note: English
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781838803247 , 9781839626463 , 9781838818524
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (134 p.)
    Keywords: Hydrology & the hydrosphere
    Abstract: The importance of the science of water, commonly called “the hydrologic science,” is increasing day by day as water resources are depleting and becoming scarcer. These resources are either being polluted by human lifestyle, rendered unsuitable due to negligence and mismanagement, or their quantity is fast diminishing due to exhaustive extraction and consumption. With this state of affairs, in recent times, knowledge of the science of water has gained an impetus many times its original scale; and with that, its acquisition, expansion, research, advancement, and dissemination have become more important. With so many dimensions of hydrology available for exploration, research, and technological advancement, any contributory work will find its right place. This book will play its part in furthering the knowledge of the science of water and will prove useful reading for various cross-sections of academia, researchers, engineers, hydrologists, and all categories of water consumers
    Note: English
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789857481 , 9781789857474 , 9781839620706
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (124 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: This book is a very provocative addition to the literature on pituitary diseases, it delivers lots of stimulating work and offers rich scientific material for readers in different disciplines. The book provides a detailed update on current diagnostic and therapeutic techniques useful in the management of pituitary diseases. Microsurgical surgery, medical treatment, and radiotherapy has been used in the last decades; however, the prediction of post-medical, postsurgical treatment, and post-radiotherapy treatment is still controversial. The book contents reflect the multidisciplinary approach needed for patients with pituitary diseases with contribution from neurosurgeons, endocrinologists, neurologists, radiologists, ophthalmologists, pathologists, and radiation oncologists. The book focuses on some pituitary diseases especially the most controversial subjects in the medical and surgical treatment such as dedicated surgical technique by huge pituitary adenoma, the management of celiac patients with growth failure, pituitary apoplexy, neuro ophthalmology findings in pituitary disease, and the immunohistochemical studies in pituitary adenomas, moreover there is a special chapter about transoral robotic surgery (TORS) with the da Vinci system
    Note: English
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789853704 , 9781789853698 , 9781839620218
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (158 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: Materials science is the magic that allows us to change the chemical composition and microstructure of material to regulate its corrosion-mechanical, technological, and functional properties. Five major classes of stainless steels are widely used: ferritic, austenitic, martensitic, duplex, and precipitation hardening. Austenitic stainless steels are extensively used for service down to as low as the temperature of liquid helium (-269ºC). This is largely due to the lack of a clearly defined transition from ductile to brittle fracture in impact toughness testing. Steels with ferritic or martensitic structures show a sudden change from ductile (safe) to brittle (unsafe) fracture over a small temperature difference. Even the best of these steels shows this behavior at temperatures higher than -100ºC and in many cases only just below zero. Various types of stainless steel are used across the whole temperature range from ambient to 1100ºC. This book will be useful to scientists, engineers, masters, graduate students, and students. I hope readers will enjoy this book and that it will serve to create new materials with unique properties
    Note: English
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789851045 , 9781789851038 , 9781839620553
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (118 p.)
    Keywords: Hydrology & the hydrosphere
    Abstract: This book is aimed at the majority of audiences who need to rapidly obtain a concise overview of soil moisture measurement and management. Many existing soil moisture textbooks cater for a traditional market where readers rely on years of study presented in a slender discipline. The evolution of segmental schemes has meant that soil moisture is now often included as a part of broad-based soil science programs. For those opting to specialise in soil moisture, this is a good book to choose. This book will be very useful to students, researchers and other readers who do not hold a traditional scientific background, such as those studying geography, environment science, ecology and agriculture. This book provides a concise overview of soil moisture knowledge
    Note: English
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789853827 , 9781789853810 , 9781838811327
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (242 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: Neurodegenerative diseases are severe, rapidly developing, and currently incurable conditions that result in progressive degeneration and the death of neurons. This causes dementia, movement problems, and essentially loss of personal identity. Amyloids attempts to answer the following questions: (1) why do we develop these severe neurodegenerative diseases? (2) what histological and physiological changes are observed upon development and progression of these diseases? and (3) how can we treat amyloid-associated diseases?
    Note: English
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789239720 , 9781789239713 , 9781839629143
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (164 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: The emergence of type 2 diabetes as a global pandemic is one of the major challenges to health care in the 21st century. This book contains chapters covering the newest scientific concepts in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes, and the complications and approaches in diagnosis and glycemic control. Part of the book is dedicated to the effect of diabetes on the mental functions and treatment strategies to prevent cognitive decline. Glucose monitoring, using cutting-edge technologies, is outlined, as well as the role of health information technologies in diabetes management. Updates on glucose lowering therapy are presented, and the new emerging class of SGLT2 inhibitors is discussed in detail. The purpose of this book is to disseminate knowledge on type 2 diabetes and to contribute to the professional development of physicians, internists, endocrinologists, medical students, and research scientists in diabetes
    Note: English
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789846652 , 9781789846645 , 9781839680090
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (126 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: The isolation and identification of Helicobacter pylori as the cause of gastrointestinal diseases had major implications for public health and led to curative treatments that reduced suffering from many acute and chronic conditions. Although alternative therapies have been used to improve eradication, current treatments still rely on a combination of antimicrobial agents often associated with antisecretory agents, such as proton pump inhibitors. In this book there is a comprehensive overview by contributors on H. pylori infection in diverse areas, including a general overview of H. pylori infection, and discussions about the principal therapeutic regimens of bacterium eradication, considering antimicrobial resistance. Also, certain aspects of autoimmune gastritis, an important condition that has been related to microorganism infection, is also considered. H. pylori is clearly a very interesting bacterium and great studies and discussions about all its aspects are welcomed by the medical and scientific communities
    Note: English
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781839681509 , 9781839681493 , 9781839681516
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (94 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: The book "Pancreatitis" is devoted to the actual and, in some cases, controversial and unresolved problems associated with acute and chronic pancreatitis. The material presented in it will be of interest to anyone who considers pancreatology their specialty
    Note: English
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781838801229 , 9781838801212 , 9781839625411
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (136 p.)
    Series Statement: Physiology 4
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: Adipose tissue, a kind of connective tissue, plays different and significant roles in the human body. Its function includes protection against environmental factors, storage of lipids and triacylglycerol, and the process of thermogenesis. It is also involved in the secretion of highly active biomolecules such as steroid hormones, prostaglandins, as well as proteins called “adipokines.” On the other hand, disturbances in functions of adipose tissue may cause several pathologies such as obesity and insulin resistance. Obesity is a worldwide health problem, whereas diabetes mellitus due to insulin resistance is defined by the World Health Organization as “a progressive worldwide epidemic.” Especially dangerous is visceral accumulation of adipose tissue.This book describes a series of up-to-date topics about physiological and pathological processes in adipose tissue
    Note: English
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781839628702 , 9781839628696 , 9781839628719
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (144 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a major medical challenge because of its increasing prevalence, difficulties in diagnosis, complex pathogenesis, and lack of approved therapies. In the near future, it will become the major form of chronic liver disease in adults and children and the leading indication for liver transplantation. It can be detected by noninvasive and invasive tools, and its treatment depends mainly on lifestyle modification to prevent disease progression and its related sequelae. This book provides information on NAFLD prevalence, etiology, pathogenesis, pathology, diagnosis, and treatment. Chapters cover such topics as experimental work related to the disease, other diseases related to NAFLD, and noninvasive tools for diagnosis
    Note: English
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9789535138945 , 9789535138938 , 9789535140498
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (192 p.)
    Keywords: Hydrology & the hydrosphere
    Abstract: Global water crisis is a challenge to the security, political stability and environmental sustainability of developing nations and with climate, economically and politically, induces migrations also for the developed ones. Currently, the urban population is 54% with prospects that by the end of 2050 and 2100 66% and 80%, respectively, of the world's population will live in urban environment. Untreated water abstracted from polluted resources and destructed ecosystems as well as discharge of untreated waste water is the cause of health problems and death for millions around the globe. Competition for water is wide among agriculture, industry, power companies and recreational tourism as well as nature habitats. Climate changes are a major threat to the water resources. This book intends to provide the reader with a comprehensive overview of the current state of the art in integrated assessment of water resource management in the urbanizing world, which is a foundation to develop society with secure water availability, food market stability and ecosystem preservation
    Note: English
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789233278 , 9781789233261 , 9781838814250
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (518 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: Titanium dioxide is currently being used in many industrial products. It provides unique photocatalytic properties for water splitting and purification, bacterial inactivation, and organics degradation. It has also been widely used as the photoanode for dye-sensitized solar cells and coatings for self-cleaning surfaces, biomedical implants, and nanomedicine. This book covers various aspects of titanium dioxide nanomaterials including their unique one-dimensional, two-dimensional, mesoporous, and hierarchical nanostructures and their synthetic methods such as sol-gel, hydrothermal, anodic oxidation, and electrophoretic deposition, as well as its key applications in environmental and energy sectors. Through these 24 chapters written by experts from the international scientific community, readers will have access to a comprehensive overview of the recent research and development findings on the titanium dioxide nanomaterials
    Note: English
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9781789232936 , 9781789232929 , 9781838813772
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (430 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: The use of copper, silver, gold and platinum in jewelry as a measure of wealth is well known. This book contains 19 chapters written by international authors on other uses and applications of noble and precious metals (copper, silver, gold, platinum, palladium, iridium, osmium, rhodium, ruthenium, and rhenium). The topics covered include surface-enhanced Raman scattering, quantum dots, synthesis and properties of nanostructures, and its applications in the diverse fields such as high-tech engineering, nanotechnology, catalysis, and biomedical applications. The basis for these applications is their high-free electron concentrations combined with high-temperature stability and corrosion resistance and methods developed for synthesizing nanostructures. Recent developments in all these areas with up-to-date references are emphasized
    Note: English
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789230154 , 9781789230147 , 9781838812652
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (358 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: The book provides chapters on sex hormones and their modulation in neurodegenerative processes and pathologies, from basic molecular mechanisms, physiology, gender differences, to neuroprotection and clinical aspects for potential novel pharmacotherapy approaches. The book contains 14 chapters written by authors from various biomedical professions, from basic researchers in biology and physiology to medicine and veterinary medicine, pharmacologists, psychiatrist, etc. Chapters sum up the past and current knowledge on sex hormones, representing original new insights into their role in brain functioning, mental disorders and neurodegenerative diseases. The book is written for a broad range of audience, from biomedical students to highly profiled medical specialists and biomedical researchers, helping them to expand their knowledge on sex hormones in neurodegenerative processes and opening new questions for further investigation
    Note: English
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9789535137252 , 9789535137245 , 9789535140528
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (268 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: This book contains 12 chapters with original and innovative research studies in the issues related to the broadly defined creep effect, which concerns not only the area of construction materials but also natural phenomena. The emphasis on the discussion of a new trend of experimental creep testing, which binds the classic creep methods to seek the correlation of parameters obtained in tests, deserves particular attention. This book aims to provide the readers, including, but not limited to, students and doctoral students and also the research personnel and engineers involved in the operation of equipment and structural components as well as specialists in high-temperature creep-resisting materials, with a comprehensive review of new trends in the field of creep-exposed materials and their research methodology. The chapters of this book were developed by respected and well-known researchers from different countries
    Note: English
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789236835 , 9781789236828 , 9781838817718
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: Shape-memory materials are materials that react under variations of electric or magnetic fields, physical or chemical changes, and that when returning to the initial conditions recover their original form, capable of repeating this process an infinite number of times without deteriorating. The characteristics, fabrication techniques, and thermomechanical treatment of various shape-memory materials are described in detail in this book. The book describes several principles and applications
    Note: English
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789232295 , 9781789232288 , 9781838815684
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (278 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: Adipose tissue is a specialized connective tissue which, depending on type, plays different and significant roles in the human body: protects against environmental factors, stores lipids and triacylglycerol, synthesizes fatty acids and is involved in the process of thermogenesis. It is also a major secretory organ and highly active metabolic tissue. It secretes, for example, cholesterol, retinol, steroid hormones, prostaglandins and proteins known as "adipokines". Some of these molecules may be associated with pathologies such as obesity and insulin resistance. In humans, there are two main sites of adipose tissue accumulation: visceral and subcutaneous. Obesity is a worldwide health problem. This book also discusses a series of up-to-date topics about this pathology
    Note: English
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789230338 , 9781789230321 , 9781838812973
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (136 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: Major casting processing advancements have been made in experimental and simulation areas. Newly developed advanced casting technologies allow foundry researchers to explore detailed phenomena associated with new casting process parameters helping to produce defect-free castings with good quality. Moreover, increased computational power allows foundry technologists to simulate advanced casting processes to reduce casting defects. In view of rapid expansion of knowledge and capability in the exciting field of casting technology, it is possible to develop new casting techniques. This book is intended to discuss many casting processing technologies. It is devoted to advanced casting processing technologies like ductile casting production and thermal analysis, casting of metal matrix composites by vortex stir casting technique, aluminum DC casting, evaporative casting process, and so on. This book entitled Advanced Casting Technologies has been organized into seven chapters and categorized into four sections. Section 1 discusses the production of ductile iron casting and thermal analysis. Section 2 depicts aluminum casting. Section 3 describes the casting manufacturing aspects of functionally graded materials and evaporative casting process. Section 4 explains about the vortex stir casting technique to process metal matrix composite castings. All the chapters discussed in detail the processing steps, process parameters involved in the individual casting technique, and also its applications. The goal of the book is to provide details on the recent casting technologies
    Note: English
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789230192 , 9781789230185 , 9781838812706
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (196 p.)
    Keywords: Hydrology & the hydrosphere
    Abstract: The mathematics involved in describing the attributes of precipitation are embodied in the technical fields of Hydrology and Hydrometeorology. In this book, multiple experts present their work on various engineering characteristics of rainfall. The topics presented will update the readers on the recent developments and their applications across different regions of the world
    Note: English
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9781789845051 , 9781789845044 , 9781838818128
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (210 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: Melatonin, the pineal neurohormone, is a pleiotropic molecule acting in the center of the integrative molecular mechanisms of the organism, based on interconnections of the regulatory systems: neural, endocrine, immune, and genetic, conveying into the uniqueness of human architecture. This book provides a systematic and updated overview of melatonin biochemical mechanisms of action, pharmacological features, and clinical uses, clutching the subject with complete details of pharmaceutical formulations designed for different routes of administration and different health issues, aiming at optimal melatonin bioavailability when therapeutically delivered. The book addresses a broad range of audiences, from healthcare professionals, medically and pharmaceutically based, to highly profiled medical specialists and biomedical researchers, helping them to expand their knowledge of the physiological and pathological implications of melatonin and its metabolites
    Note: English
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789843767 , 9781789843750 , 9781838817817
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (138 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: Classical magnesium alloys are a combination of aluminium, magnesium, manganese and zinc. Magnesium combined with lithium forms ultralight alloys that have many uses. Since it is a reasonable material, it offers great possibilities and is constantly tested at various angles of applications and properties. Magnesium, previously used for military purposes, seems to fit perfectly to the requirements of the currently prevailing technology. Low density with appropriate mechanical properties (strength, high operating temperature), good foundry properties (high castability and low shrinkage), vibration damping ability and cost-effectiveness of recycling seem to be an ideal response to market needs. All things considered, magnesium alloys are the perfect material used in various industries starting from the automotive industry, through sport, electronics up to the space industry and defence. This book is written by experts in various areas of magnesium science and technology. It gives a general idea of modern advancements in theory and practical purposes of magnesium alloys. The book reports fundamental aspects of corrosion types and details about magnesium alloys designed to work in elevated temperatures and superplastic behaviour. Fundamentals, broad experience, theory as well as complex technological aspects make this work helpful for engineers and scientists from all over the world
    Note: English
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  • 28
    Online Resource
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789237597 , 9781789237580 , 9781838816797
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (424 p.)
    Keywords: Hydrology & the hydrosphere
    Abstract: The need for fresh water is increasing with the rapid growth of the world's population. In countries and regions with available water resources, it is necessary to ensure the health and safety of the water supply. However, in countries and regions with limited freshwater resources, priority is given to water supply plans and projects, among which the desalination strategy stands out. In the desalination process, membrane and thermal processes are used to obtain fresh water from salty water that is in abundant amounts in the sea. This book will outline valuable scientific contributions to the new desalination and water treatment technologies to obtain high quality water with low negative environmental impacts and cost. The editors would like to record their sincere thanks to the authors for their contributions
    Note: English
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  • 29
    Online Resource
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789231854 , 9781789231847 , 9781838813031
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (220 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: Corticosteroids are mainly used to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system. Corticosteroids will only be prescribed if the potential benefits of treatment outweigh the risks. They will also be prescribed at the lowest effective dose for the shortest possible time. This book will strive to highlight the importance of corticosteroids, to focus on minimizing side effects, to monitor and sensitize the population on the potential adverse effects of misuse, to provide additional knowledge about the design and development of new drug delivery systems loaded with corticosteroids potentially useful in the treatment of chronic inflammatory-based diseases, and to reduce inflammation and affect the immune system. The major objective of this book will be to present the information in a lucid, condensed, and cohesive form and to specially cater to the needs of readers in medicine and pharmacy
    Note: English
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  • 30
    Online Resource
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789235395 , 9781789235388 , 9781838812492
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (118 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: In recent years, superalloys have been widespread usage in aerospace gas turbine engine parts. The main reason of it is that these materials have high yield, ultimate tensile strength, and very good corrosion/oxidation resistance, and they combine these good properties with an excellent creep resistance at elevated temperatures. In spite of their outstanding properties, superalloys can lose their mechanical strength because of wear, tear, and crack formation when they are exposed to high-service temperatures and heavy working conditions. Moreover, corrosion is another important issue for superalloys because the materials of gas turbine engine parts are exposed to harsh engine environments, which consist of many pollutants and hot gases. Therefore, special attention must be given to the corrosion behavior of superalloys. This book provides information on the interaction between the microstructure of alloys and their mechanical properties and also the position of superalloys in the manufacturing industry. Topics cover the minimization of the formation of microsegregation and detrimental phases in the GTA welding of superalloys, oxidation kinetics of nickel-based superalloys used in the manufacture of rings for aircraft engines, a review of the work done over the last two decades to understand the hot corrosion behavior of superalloys used in advanced coal-based power plants, ultrasonic-assisted machining of Inconel 718, dry high-speed turning of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy, and laser welding in dentistry. The book "Superalloys for Industry Applications" consists of contributions by scientists and engineers who are experienced in the production, design, and analysis of materials from all around the world. We hope that this book will be an irreplaceable source of study for manufacturing, degradation mechanisms, and reliability of superalloys
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  • 31
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789234916 , 9781789234909 , 9781838813703
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (144 p.)
    Keywords: Hydrology & the hydrosphere
    Abstract: The rock matrix and the fluids contained therein define the aquifer as a whole, the custodian of continuity of life on this planet Earth. Its sustainable development, equitable utilization, quality maintenance, and balanced discharge and recharge are the essential elements to ensure that the next generation receives the resource baton passed on by the current generation. Spanning across the political and regional frontiers, transboundary aquifers have the potential to provide a uniting platform to the participatory nations. The common good of water can be enhanced by synergized research, data and knowledge sharing, joint development ventures, and hazard mitigation. Covering the multifarious facets of aquifers, this book will form an essential and interesting reading for all stakeholders?researchers, engineers, academia, intelligentsia, and the common consumer
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  • 32
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789230352 , 9781789230345 , 9781838813062
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (212 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: Diabetes is a complex, progressive disease, which is accompanied by several complications. It is listed among the most common endocrine disorders and a global metabolic epidemic disease. This book focuses on the recent progress in diabetes research worldwide. It has been written by extensively acknowledged experts, with each chapter providing a unique data on developing features of diabetes. It covers the interactions between diabetes and several disorders. Also, it suggests some treatments for this disease offering us hope in prevention and successful improvement
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  • 33
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    ISBN: 9789535137573 , 9789535137566 , 9789535139799
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (192 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: Powder-based materials and treatment technologies rank high in contemporary scientific-technical progress due to their numerous significant technoeconomic qualities. Sintering of such materials allows saving on materials and lowering the cost price of the product, as well as manufacturing complex composite materials with unique combinations of qualities. Materials of record high values of some physic-mechanical and also biochemical characteristics can be obtained owing to structural peculiarities of super dispersed condition. Sintering of functional materials for innovative perspectives in automotive and aeronautical engineering, space technology, lightweight construction, mechanical engineering, modern design, and many other applications requires established relationship in the materials-process-properties system. Therefore, the industry being interested in understanding theoretical modeling, and control over behavior of such powdered materials has promoted the research activities of this manuscript's authors
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9781789232639 , 9781789232622 , 9781838815288
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (230 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: Bismuth (Bi) is a post-transition metal element with the atomic number of 83, which belongs to the pnictogen group elements in Period 6 in the elemental periodic table. As a heavy metal, the hazard of Bi is unusually low in contrast to its neighbors Pb and Sb. This property, along with other typical characteristics like strong diamagnetism and low thermal conductivity, makes Bi attractive in industrial applications. There are more than 100 commercial bismuth products, from pharmaceutical to industrial catalysts. Based on the wide applications of Bi materials, this book goes further and mainly focuses on the potential uses of Bi-based materials, which consist of nine chapters. In addition, a special chapter concerning the defect in bismuth is also presented
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  • 35
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    ISBN: 9781789237214 , 9781789237207 , 9781838816759
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (144 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: Metallic glasses are very promising engineering and functional materials due to their unique mechanical, chemical, and physical properties, attracting increasing attention from both scientific and industrial communities. However, their practical applications are greatly hindered due to three main problems: dimensional limit, poor tension plasticity, and difficulty in machining and shaping. Therefore, further investigation of these issues is urgently required. This book provides readers with recent achievements and developments in the properties and processing of metallic glasses, including mainly thermoplastic forming of metallic glasses (Chapter 2), atomic-level simulation of mechanical deformation of metallic glasses (Chapter 3), metallic glass matrix composites (Chapter 4), and tribo-electrochemical applications of metallic glasses (Chapters 5 and 6)
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  • 36
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    ISBN: 9781789841527 , 9781789841510 , 9781838817992
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (152 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: The World Health Organization estimated that each year there are more than 13 million deaths caused by environmental causes. Exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) during development may cause long-term health outcomes. This book, Endocrine Disruptors, includes eight chapters that illustrate potential endocrine-disrupting activities in water, sediments, crops, animals, and humans. This book assesses the relationship between the EDCs and development, reproduction, or obesity. Finally, detection of the levels of EDCs by autobioluminescent cellular bioreporters is discussed. Scientists, physicians, neuroendocrinologists, neurotoxicologists, and lay readers who have engaged in EDC studies or practice will discover that this book offers insight into all areas of EDC research
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  • 37
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    ISBN: 9781789235593 , 9781789235586 , 9781838812386
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (296 p.)
    Keywords: Hydrology & the hydrosphere
    Abstract: For the incisive tests of hydrological theory, manipulation experiments can create particular conditions, plan and define boundaries and inner structures, isolate individual mechanisms, and push systems beyond the range in a PhD timescale. The goals of this book are to stimulate the approach of manipulation in promoting watershed hydrological experimentation and to try to demonstrate that the controlled and artificial experiments are the promising way of useful and effective generation of tests of new theories. This book is organized on the basis of nine different manipulation types from six countries including field lysimeter, field runoff plot, field manipulated experimental basin, field artificial catchment, laboratory river segment, laboratory pedon (rock), laboratory lysimeter, laboratory hillslope, and phytotron artificial catchment
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  • 38
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    ISBN: 9789535128984 , 9789535128977 , 9789535141174
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (250 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: Magnesium alloys usually have desirable properties including high chemical stability, easy processing and manufacturing, and also lightweight. Magnesium alloys weigh about 70% of aluminum alloy weight and 30% of iron and steel weight. Most of these alloys are used for fabrication of structures in aerospace industries. Magnesium belongs to the second main group of the periodic table of elements (alkaline earth metal) and therefore can't be found in pure state in nature and only exists as a chemical composition. This book collects new developments about magnesium alloys and their use in different industries
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  • 39
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    ISBN: 9789535128823 , 9789535128816 , 9789535154662
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (428 p.)
    Keywords: Hydrology & the hydrosphere
    Abstract: As concerns increase over the scarcity of water resources and the role of anthropogenic activities, water quality is evermore important. Activities ranging from agriculture to mining have had a bearing on the quality of water that they impact. Several studies assessing such impacts have been conducted at local and global scales over the years. This book, consisting of contributions by authors in various water-related fields, delves into some approaches that are used to understand and/or to improve water quality, and these include assessment of water chemistry, biomonitoring, modelling and water treatment. This book will be useful to environmental scientists, water professionals, researchers, academics and students
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  • 40
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    ISBN: 9789535130543 , 9789535130536 , 9789535148920
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (394 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: The book presents the fundamentals and the role of powder metallurgy in contemporary technologies and the state of the art of classical powder metallurgy technologies and a general description of new variants and special and hybrid technologies used in powder metallurgy. The next part includes over a dozen case studies provided in the following chapters, comprehensively describing authors' accomplishments of numerous teams from different countries across the world in advanced research areas relating to powder metallurgy and to special and hybrid technologies. The detailed information, largely deriving from own and original research and R&D works pursued by the authors, will be beneficial for the readers to develop their knowledge and harmonise specific information concerning these topics and will convince the manufacturers about the advantages of using the powder metallurgy technology in many branches of industry
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  • 41
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    ISBN: 9789535134664 , 9789535134657 , 9789535146902
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (326 p.)
    Keywords: Hydrology & the hydrosphere
    Abstract: In this book, contributions from several experts specializing in the area of flood risk management are assembled into a single volume. Application and testing of numerical and statistical models that can simulate the complex reality along with effective flood management strategies that are being implemented in various nations are presented. This collection of topics will provide an update to the reader as to the state of the art in this important technical field
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  • 42
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    ISBN: 9789535129349 , 9789535129332 , 9789535173410
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (204 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: Aortic aneurysms are very silent, insidious, and sudden complicated pathologies with high incidence of sudden death. The aorta has several different parts, which are affected by aneurysmal pathology independently and separately or conjointly. Preventive medicine and determinative genetic heritage are the first steps during diagnosis and precaution. Preventive screening of the general population seems the best way for diagnosing early asymptomatic aneurysms with increased health cost. Because sudden death is the first symptom of aortic aneurysms, early interventional treatment is essential to protect fatal complications. In spite of open surgical repair which is the standard procedure, isolated or hybrid endovascular approaches are used widespread in the last decade due to reduction of procedural complications. This book is composed of the main topics on aortic aneurysms and surgical treatments to extend scientific and therapeutic perspective and vision of cardiac teams
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  • 43
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    ISBN: 9789535129981 , 9789535129974 , 9789535148999
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (296 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: This book is the second in a series of two, featuring the Adiposity - Omics and Molecular Understanding, serving as an introduction to modern views on how the adipocytes are reciprocally interacting with organ systems in order to explain the biology of the body's fat cells and how they are integrated with other organ systems, like muscle cells and the liver, in order to control the lipid metabolism in our bodies, to finally preserve a positive balance between white and brown/beige adipocyte tissues (WAT and BAT). The understanding of the "omics" of obesity will therefore enable clinicians and researchers to better pursue the untoward incidents of metabolic deviations from a defined and health-bringing homeostasis, with fully responding WAT and BAT, being able to preserve a healthy balance between fat-producing and fat-metabolizing tissues for the benefit of the host, and thus longevity (optimal health with healthy, well-functioning organ systems) throughout a lifetime
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  • 44
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    ISBN: 9789535131304 , 9789535131298 , 9789535148548
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (278 p.)
    Keywords: Hydrology & the hydrosphere
    Abstract: The book on Physico-Chemical Treatment of Wastewater and Resource Recovery provides an efficient and low-cost solution for remediation of wastewater. This book focuses on physico-chemical treatment via advanced oxidation process, adsorption, its management and recovery of valuable chemicals. It discusses treatment and recovery process for the range of pollutants including BTX, PCB, PCDDs, proteins, phenols, antibiotics, complex organic compounds and metals. The occurrence of persistent pollutants poses deleterious effects on human and environmental health. Simple solutions for recovery of valuable chemicals and water during physico-chemical treatment of wastewater are discussed extensively. This book provides necessary knowledge and experimental studies on emerging physico-chemical processes for reducing water pollution and resource recovery
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9789535136620 , 9789535136613 , 9789535145813
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (234 p.)
    Keywords: Hydrology & the hydrosphere
    Abstract: Biomimetic and bioinspired membranes are the most promising type of membrane for multiple usage scenarios, including commercial separation applications as well as water and wastewater treatment technologies. In recent years, aquaporin biomimetic membranes (ABMs) for water purification have raised considerable interest. These membranes display uniquely favorable properties and outstanding performances, such as diverse interactions, varied selective transport mechanisms, superior stability, high resistance to membrane fouling, and distinct adaptability. Biomimetic membranes would make a significant contribution to alleviate water stress, environmental threats, and energy consumption
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9789535137023 , 9789535137016 , 9789535140214
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (218 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: Stainless steel is still one of the fastest growing materials. Today, the austenitic stainless steel with the classic composition of 18% Cr and 8% Ni (grade 304L) is still the most widely used by far in the world. The unique characteristic of stainless steel arises from three main factors. The versatility results from high corrosion resistance, excellent low- and high-temperature properties, high toughness, formability, and weldability. The long life of stainless steels has been proven in service in a wide range of environments, together with low maintenance costs compared to other highly alloyed metallic materials. The retained value of stainless steel results from the high intrinsic value and easy recycling. Stainless steel, especially of austenitic microstructure, plays a crucial role in achieving sustainable development nowadays, so it is also important for further generations
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9789535136989 , 9789535136972 , 9789535140283
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (324 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: The major issue of energy saving and conservation of the environment in the world is being emphasized to us to concentrate on lightweight materials in which aluminium alloys are contributing more in applications in the twenty-first century. Aluminium and its related materials possess lighter weight, considerable strength, more corrosion resistance and ductility. Especially from the past one decade, the use of aluminium alloys is increasing in construction field, transportation industries, packaging purposes, automotive, defence, aircraft and electrical sectors. Around 85% is being used in the form of wrought products, which replace the use of cast iron. Further, the major features of aluminium alloy are recyclability and its abundant availability in the world. In general, aluminium and its related materials are being processed via casting, drawing, forging, rolling, extrusion, welding, powder metallurgy process, etc. To improve the physical and mechanical properties, scientists are doing more research and adding some second-phase particles in to it called composites in addition to heat treatment. Therefore, to explore more in this field, the present book has been aimed and focused to bridge all scientists who are working in this field. The main objective of the present book is to focus on aluminium, its alloys and its composites, which include, but are not limited to, the various processing routes and characterization techniques in both macro- and nano-levels
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  • 48
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    ISBN: 9789535131007 , 9789535130994 , 9789535148678
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (292 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: Metamaterials have become one of the most important emerging technologies in the scientific community due to its unusual electromagnetic properties. Consequently, during the last years, a huge deal of efforts has been concentrated in order to design functional components and devices based on metamaterials for many potential applications. The main objective of this book is to present in-depth analysis of the theory, properties, and realizations of novel devices that could be integrated within modern and future communication systems. The book contains 11 chapters written by acknowledged experts, researchers, academics, and microwave engineers, providing comprehensive information and covering a wide range of topics on several aspects of microwaves and optics, including polarization conversion, asymmetric transmission, transmission lines, filters, plasmonic lenses, tunable metamaterials, light manipulation, absorbers, and antennas, among others. This book is suitable for scholars from large scientific domain and therefore given to engineers, scientists, graduates, and other interested professionals as a reference on these artificial materials of tomorrow
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  • 49
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    ISBN: 9789535133520 , 9789535133513 , 9789535147480
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (268 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: Exploring the contractile activity of smooth muscle segments isolated from various organs of healthy animals and animals with experimentally induced diabetes, she obtained original data about angiotensin II-induced force and time parameters. For the first time, she established the effect of ghrelin on angiotensin II-provoked contraction of the urinary bladder. Original data on the role of both types of angiotensin receptors for the contractile activity of the various segments of the gastrointestinal tract and bladder were obtained. By applying specific software for force and time parameter analysis, the contribution of different types of angiotensin receptors on muscle contractility has been shown. The new methodology was used to analyze the data obtained during the registration of smooth muscle relaxation activity, which allows the determination of not only the magnitude of the mechanical response but also the parameters related to the time and speed of the contractions. Plasma renin activity models have been developed using mathematical approaches to predict the effect of different drug doses on the behavior of the system
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  • 50
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    ISBN: 9789535132660 , 9789535132653 , 9789535147985
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (168 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: This book presents an overview of adrenal tumors written by a multidisciplinary team of world experts who provide comprehensive, evidence-based perspective of their topics in this field and current approaches to the management of adrenal tumors. The areas discussed in this book include an overview of adrenal incidentalomas, unusual presentations of adrenal tumors, genetic basis of pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas, pathophysiology, and medical and surgical treatment and approaches to patients with benign and malignant adrenal tumors. Each chapter written by these experts provides clinical evidence, treatment recommendations, and algorithms. Clinical Management of Adrenal Tumors will serve as a valuable resource of current information regarding adrenal tumors for medical students, residents in training, physicians, and researchers
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  • 51
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    ISBN: 9789535130468 , 9789535130451 , 9789535148906
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (256 p.)
    Keywords: Hydrology & the hydrosphere
    Abstract: Biological treatment of wastewater is a low-cost solution for remediation of wastewater. This book focuses on the bioremediation of wastewater, its management, monitoring, role of biofilms on wastewater treatment and energy recovery. It emphasizes on organic, inorganic and micropollutants entering into the environment after conventional wastewater treatment facilities of industrial, agricultural and domestic wastewaters. The occurrence of persistent pollutants poses deleterious effects on human and environmental health. Simple solution for recovery of energy as well as water during biological treatment of wastewater is a viable option. This book provides necessary knowledge and experimental studies on emerging bioremediation processes for reducing water, air and soil pollution
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  • 52
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    ISBN: 9789535134565 , 9789535134558 , 9789535146506
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (136 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: This book is a result of contributions of experts from international scientific community working in different aspects of shape memory alloys (SMAs) and reports on the state-of-the-art research and development findings on this topic through original and innovative research studies. Through its five chapters, the reader will have access to works related to ferromagnetic SMAs, while it introduces some specific applications like development of faster SMA actuators and application of nanostructural SMAs in medical devices. The book contains up-to-date publications of leading experts, and the edition is intended to furnish valuable recent information to the professionals involved in shape memory alloys analysis and applications. The text is addressed not only to researchers but also to professional engineers, students, and other experts in a variety of disciplines, both academic and industrial, seeking to gain a better understanding of what has been done in the field recently and what kind of open problems are in this area
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  • 53
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    ISBN: 9789535124627 , 9789535124610 , 9789535172840
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (176 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: Helicobacter pylori is an ancient microorganism that co-evolved with humans for many years and typically colonizes the human stomach and is being recognized as the most common infectious pathogen of the gastroduodenal tract. Some years after bacterium isolation, epidemiological studies have revealed a correlation between its infection and some diseases localized outside the stomach, such as hematological, hepatobiliary, pancreatic, cardiovascular, neurological, dermatological and respiratory diseases. Different mechanisms of action have been proposed, ranging from the induction of a low-grade inflammatory state to the occurrence of molecular mimicry mechanisms. This book is an overview of contributors surrounding the association of H. pylori infection with extragastric diseases, based on evidence, bacterial-host interactions and mechanisms implicated in the pathogenesis of some of these disorders
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  • 54
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    ISBN: 9789535126218 , 9789535126201 , 9789535154464
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (128 p.)
    Keywords: Hydrology & the hydrosphere
    Abstract: Water stress in plants is caused by the water deficit, as induced possibly by drought or high soil salinity. The prime consequence of water stress in plants is the disruption in the agricultural production, resulting in food shortage. The plants, however, try to adapt to the stress conditions using biochemical and physiological interventions. The edited compilation is an attempt to provide new insights into the mechanism and adaptation aspects of water stress in plants through a thoughtful mixture of viewpoints. We hope that the content of the book will be useful for the researchers working with the plant diversity-related environmental aspects and also provide suggestions for the strategists
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  • 55
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    ISBN: 9789535127703 , 9789535127697 , 9789535173236
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (178 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: Endocarditis remains an elusive challenge for clinicians to master. As the population ages and their comorbidities increase, the risk of infecting cardiac structures - both native and, the ever-increasing use of, prosthetic support technology - also increases. In addition, the global epidemic of intravenous substance abuse has also resulted in a substantial increase in the number of infected patients. Fortunately, advances in the diagnostic testing, imaging, and recognition of the importance of a multidisciplinary management team have also contributed to advances in the care of these critically ill patients. Nevertheless, optimal therapies need to be individualized and considered in the ever-increasing body of scientific literature on this complex and difficult problem
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  • 56
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    ISBN: 9789535126973 , 9789535126966 , 9789535141723
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (298 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: In general, metallic alloys are the interdisciplinary subject or even an area that cover physics, chemistry, material science, metallurgy, crystallography, etc. This book is devoted to the metallic alloys. The primary goal is to provide coverage of advanced topics and trends of R&D of metallic alloys. The chapters of this book are contributed by the respected and well-known researchers which have presented results of their up-to-date metallic alloys technologies. The book consists of two blocks filled with 10 chapters which provide the results of scientific studies in many aspects of the metallic alloys including the studies of amorphous and nanoalloys, modeling of disordered metallic alloys, superconducting alloys, differential speed rolling of alloys, meta-magnetic Heusler alloys, etc. The book is of interest to both fundamental research and practicing scientists and will prove invaluable to all chemical and metallurgical engineers in process industries, as well as to students and engineers in industry and laboratories. We hope that readers will find this book interesting and helpful for the work and studies. If so, this could be the best pleasure and reward for us
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  • 57
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    ISBN: 9789535126638 , 9789535126621 , 9789535166801
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (166 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: The emerging and interesting field of MOF encouraged us to bring forth the book titled ''Metal Organic Frameworks''. The book is divided into three sections. Section A consists of introduction, Section B comprises the synthesis and characterization techniques, and Section C is dedicated to the applications of MOFs. The book would be useful for scientists and researchers interested in the field of MOFs
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  • 58
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    ISBN: 9789535125556 , 9789535125549 , 9789535141860
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (280 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: There are only a few discoveries and new technologies in materials science that have the potential to dramatically alter and revolutionize our material world. Discovery of two-dimensional (2D) materials, the thinnest form of materials to ever occur in nature, is one of them. After isolation of graphene from graphite in 2004, a whole other class of atomically thin materials, dominated by surface effects and showing completely unexpected and extraordinary properties, has been created. This book provides a comprehensive view and state-of-the-art knowledge about 2D materials such as graphene, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) and so on. It consists of 11 chapters contributed by a team of experts in this exciting field and provides latest synthesis techniques of 2D materials, characterization and their potential applications in energy conservation, electronics, optoelectronics and biotechnology
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  • 59
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9789535127314 , 9789535127307 , 9789535141624
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (286 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: The book provides a comprehensive overview of selected topics in microcirculation, from physiology to pathophysiology including molecular mechanisms and clinical aspects. It contains 10 chapters written by reputed authors, which comprehensively sum up the current knowledge and some interesting new insights in the field of microcirculation. It will be useful to a broad range of audience, from students to highly profiled experts, helping them to expand their knowledge on microcirculation and opening up additional questions for further investigation
    Note: English
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  • 60
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9789535122043 , 9789535142140
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (182 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: Type 1 diabetes (TD1) is one of the most common endocrine disorders in children and can occur at any age. Incidences of T1D have steadily increased worldwide, and it is largely considered an autoimmune disorder resulting from the specific destruction of pancreatic beta-cells producing insulin. However, T1D pathophysiology is still not completely understood, and although insulin and other therapies ameliorate the manifestations of the disease, no cure is currently available. This book has been written by widely acknowledged experts, with each chapter providing unique information on emerging aspects of T1D. Because a large body of information has been available regarding T1D, this book highlights lesser explored topics linked to the subject using important and recent knowledge that presages directions for further research. Current possibilities to forestall diabetic complications are also explored
    Note: English
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  • 61
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9789535121657 , 9789535142157
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (284 p.)
    Keywords: Hydrology & the hydrosphere
    Abstract: The pollution of soil and groundwater by heavy metals and other chemicals is becoming a serious issue in many countries. However, the current bioremediation processes do not often achieve sufficient remediation, and more effective processes are desired. This book deals with advances in the bioremediation of polluted soil and groundwater. In the former chapters of this book, respected researchers in this field describe how the optimization of microorganisms, enzymes, absorbents, additives and injection procedures can help to realize excellent bioremediation. In the latter chapters, other researchers introduce bioremediation processes that have been performed in the field and novel bioremediation processes. Thus, the readers will be able to obtain new ideas about effective bioremediation as well as important information about recent advances in bioremediation
    Note: English
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  • 62
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9789535121633 , 9789535142164
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (272 p.)
    Keywords: Hydrology & the hydrosphere
    Abstract: Water quality refers to the chemical, physical, biological, and radiological characteristics of water. It is a measure of the condition of water for the purposes intended for. It is most frequently used by reference to a set of standards against which compliance can be assessed. The most common standards used to assess water quality relate to health of ecosystems, safety of human contact and potable drinking water. A range of diverse topics in the field of water quality modelling, statistical evaluation and guidelines pertaining to the best management practices in different locations around the world is given herein. Modelling of water quality in rivers and lakes, statistical methods and membrane filter performance are subject matters of interest considering in-situ water, potable water, water re-use, etc
    Note: English
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  • 63
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9789535122265 , 9789535172727
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (152 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: Atherosclerosis and thrombosis are a major source of morbidity and mortality in the modern world. Great advances have been made in the past decades in our understanding of the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis and thrombus formation. This book offers a broad, contemporary review of atherosclerotic processes, with the latest research advances on inflammation and hypercoagulability that lead to thrombosis. In addition, experimental protocols are included, by which atherosclerotic processes are studied, providing the reader with the information necessary to understand the complexity of the disease process and the current experimental methodology in finding new answers that would help in the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of atherosclerotic disease
    Note: English
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  • 64
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9789535121794 , 9789535163909
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (212 p.)
    Keywords: Hydrology & the hydrosphere
    Abstract: This book provides useful information about bioremediation, phytoremediation, and mycoremediation of wastewater and some aspects of the chemical wastewater treatment processes, including ion exchange, neutralization, adsorption, and disinfection. Additionally, this book elucidates and illustrates the wastewater treatment plants in terms of plant sizing, plant layout, plant design, and plant location. Cutting-edge topics include wet air oxidation of aqueous wastes, biodegradation of nitroaromatic compounds, biological treatment of sanitary landfill leachate, bacterial strains for the bioremediation of olive mill wastewater, gelation of arabinoxylans from maize wastewater, and modeling wastewater evolution
    Note: English
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  • 65
    Online Resource
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9789535121893 , 9789535163954
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (312 p.)
    Keywords: Hydrology & the hydrosphere
    Abstract: Desalination Update illustrates the growing research and development activities in the field of desalination of water. The chapters in this book also show the close link in the supply of water and supply of power. Power is needed to desalinate water, and water is needed to produce power via steam and cooling water. As the world is becoming increasingly in need of water and power, the education of generations of new workers in these technologies makes the publications of these books of rising importance. Students and specialists alike will find branching strands in this field of development worthy of dedication of careers. Never has shrinking essential resources and exploding needs confront mankind as much as water. Excellent reviews in this book provide keywords, concepts, and current knowledge and status of practice useful for teaching and continued evolution
    Note: English
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  • 66
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9789535121725 , 9789535172581
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (414 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: Endoscopy is a fast moving field, and new techniques are continuously emerging. In recent decades, endoscopy has evolved and branched out from a diagnostic modality to enhanced video and computer assisting imaging with impressive interventional capabilities. The modern endoscopy has seen advances not only in types of endoscopes available, but also in types of interventions amenable to the endoscopic approach. To date, there are a lot more developments that are being trialed. Modern endoscopic equipment provides physicians with the benefit of many technical advances. Endoscopy is an effective and safe procedure even in special populations including pediatric patients and renal transplant patients. It serves as the tool for diagnosis and therapeutic interventions of many organs including gastrointestinal tract, head and neck, urinary tract and others
    Note: English
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  • 67
    Online Resource
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9789535120261 , 9789535172321
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (234 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: The inflammatory procceses of pancreatic gland can be acute and chronic. Acute pancreatitis constitutes the majority of cases requiring hospital admission in gastroenterology. We are yet to discover many things about its pathophysiology, which is a certain drawback for the progress in its treatment. Prediction of severity is necessary for the management plan. However, our progress in the field was significant in the recent decade and a leap forward is expected in this cumbersome condition which has many unmet needs. Chronic pancreatitis is a progressive inflammatory disease characterized by debilitating pain and pancreatic insufficiency. Although medical treatment and endoscopic interventions are primarily offered to patients with chronic pancreatitis, approximately around 50% will ultimately require palliative surgery
    Note: English
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  • 68
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9789535121930 , 9789535172604
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (330 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: This book presents the most recent advances in the field of liver diseases and surgery, including the remarkable advances in Hepatitis C therapy, liver tumors, injuries, cysts, resections, transplantation, and preoperative management of patients with liver diseases. The editors are the dean and vice deans of the National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, a dedicated international center of excellence and a leading medical institution in the Middle East for the diagnosis and management of liver diseases and advanced training and research in hepatobiliary sciences. The authors are leading experts from four continents across the globe (North America, Europe, Asia, and Africa). In other words, the book team reflects an international dream team of experts in the area of liver diseases
    Note: English
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  • 69
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9789535120322 , 9789535172369
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (322 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: Obesity and type 2 diabetes are increasing worldwide problems. In this book we reviewed factors that contribute to glucose homeostasis and the pathogenesis of Type 2 diabetes. In addition the book addresses current strategies for treatment of Type 2 Diabetes
    Note: English
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