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  • 2015-2019  (138)
  • 2000-2004  (1)
  • 1980-1984
  • Cham : Springer International Publishing  (80)
  • London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group  (59)
  • History  (139)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9783319981895
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 379 p. 30 illus., 24 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Sciences
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Environment Studies ; Environment ; Environmental sociology ; Geology ; Anthropology ; History ; Environment ; Environmental sociology ; Geology ; Anthropology ; History ; Environmental geography.
    Abstract: This book builds on the enthusiasm for the geological generated by the Anthropocene but expand beyond it in three ways. First, it will probe deeper into the politics, history, and contemporary practices of the geological sciences as a way of thinking, representing, and communicating the geos. This will open up the history of the earth sciences as a science that has been fundamentally imbricated with politics and that its politics has been one of making the geological sensible. Second, it will consider in detail geologies that are volatile and vulnerable and that because of this are subject to practices of governance. Finally, it will multiply the tradition of geological thought in the sciences by considering subaltern, amodern, vernacular, and counter traditions of geological practice and science and its political resonances. This volume will consider these three frameworks through essays historical, ethnographic and conceptual, mindful of the richness of empirical detail and the innovative consequences of looking at the intersections of geology and politics. The book brings together key thinkers on geological politics and political geology as well as emerging topics in human and cultural geography. It will include ten clearly structured chapters, and will seek to solidify a field of inquiry that is of interest to geographers, philosophers of science, anthropologists and sociologists
    Abstract: Introduction; Adam Bobbette and Amy Donovan -- Part I. Knowing the Geos of Politics -- Chapter 1. Genealogies of Geomorphological Techniques: An STS history; Rachael Tily -- Chapter 2. Hollow Soil: The Politics of Infiltration in Iztapalapa; Seth Denizen -- Chapter 3. Geo-logics and Geo-politics: Knowledge Controversies in Unconventional Fossil Fuels Development; Karg Kama -- Chapter 4. Mining Hashima: Geopower, Differentiated Vitalism and the Violence of Expropriation; Deborah Dixon -- Part II. Amodern Political Geologies -- Chapter 5. Cosmological reason on a volcano; Adam Bobbette -- Chapter 6. Against 'terrenism': Léopold Sédar Senghor, Pierre Teilhard de Chardin and the fear of a de-spiritualised Earth;Angela Last -- Cahpter 7. The Memory of the Earth;Bronislaw Szerszynski -- Part III. Political Geology of the Future -- Chapter 8. Attention in the Anthropocene;Simone Kotva -- Chapter 9. Meetings with Magma: Three Political Geologies; Nigel Clark -- Chapter 10. Explosive Geopolitics and the making of disaster; Amy Donovan -- Epilogue: Problematising the Earth; Amy Donovan
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783030039738 , 9783030039738
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXI, 329 p. 148 illus., 102 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Sciences
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Roux, Valentine Ceramics and society
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
    Keywords: Archaeology ; Archaeology ; Archaeological assemblages ; Archaeology ; Methodology ; Ceramics ; Analysis ; Pottery, Ancient ; Analysis ; Pottery, Prehistoric ; Analysis ; History
    Abstract: Pottery is the most ubiquitous find in most historical archaeological excavations and serves as the basis for much research in the discipline. But it is not only its frequency that makes it a prime dataset for such research, it is also that pottery embeds many dimensions of the human experience, ranging from the purely technical to the eminently symbolic. The aim of this book is to provide a cutting-edge theoretical and methodological framework, as well as a practical guide, for archaeologists, students and researchers to study ceramic assemblages. As opposed to the conventional typological approach, which focuses on vessel shape and assumed function with the main goal of establishing a chronological sequence, the proposed framework is based on the technological approach. Such an approach utilizes the concept of chaîne opératoire, which is geared to an anthropological interpretation of archaeological objects. The author offers a sound theoretical background accompanied by an original research strategy whose presentation is at the heart of this book. This research strategy is presented in successive chapters that are geared to explain not only how to study archaeological assemblages, but also why the proposed methods are essential for achieving ambitious interpretive goals. In the heated debate on the equation stating that “pots equal people”, which is a rather fuzzy reference to assumed relationships between (mostly) ethnic groups and pottery, technology enables us to propose with conviction the equation “pots equal potters”. In this way, a well-founded history of potters is able to achieve a much better cultural and anthropological understanding of ancient societies
    Abstract: Introduction to Ceramic Technology -- Description of the Chaînes Opératoires -- Identification of the Chaînes Opératoires -- Classification of Archaeological Assemblages According to the Chaîne Opératoire Concept: Functional and Sociological Characterization -- Technical Skills -- Anthropological Interpretation of Chaînes Opératoires
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9783319924809
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 277 p. 6 illus)
    Series Statement: Religion, Spirituality and Health: A Social Scientific Approach 3
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 306.6
    Keywords: Religion and sociology ; Judaism and culture ; History ; Health-Religious aspects ; Europe-History ; Historiography
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9783319927800
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 396 p. 52 illus)
    Series Statement: Socio-Historical Studies of the Social and Human Sciences
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Historical sociology ; History ; Intellectual life-History ; Social sciences Philosophy ; Education and state ; Education, Higher
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9780367178130
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 243 Seiten
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in the modern history of Asia 143
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in the modern history of Asia
    DDC: 303.48/24105
    Keywords: Salisbury, Robert Cecil Political and social views ; Statesmen Biography ; Prime ministers Biography ; Imperialism History 19th century ; East and West ; Asia Foreign relations ; Great Britain Colonies 19th century ; History ; Great Britain Politics and government 1837-1901 ; Great Britain Foreign relations 1837-1901 ; Great Britain Foreign relations ; Biografie ; Biografie ; Salisbury, Robert Cecil of 1830-1903 ; Großbritannien ; Orient ; Asien ; Imperialismus ; Geschichte 1837-1901
    Abstract: Introduction: Lord Salisbury : his character and political thought -- Lord Salisbury on British policy in India and Central Asia -- Lord Salisbury and the Ottoman Empire -- Lord Salisbury and the justification of the British position in Egypt -- Scramble for China : Lord Salisbury and British policy in the Far East -- Conclusion: Lord Salisbury and the eastern mind.
    Abstract: "This study explains how Salisbury viewed cultural conflicts between the East and the West, how he treated Oriental nationality and nationalist aspirations in British dominions in the East, and how he directed British policy in the Eastern world in a time when the Western Powers were plunging into a struggle for spheres of predominance. In pursuit of British imperial interests, Salisbury was outwardly determined, but acutely aware of the inherent moral conflicts. He understood that the expansion of Europe was inevitable, but, taking into account the rights and feelings of the Eastern nations, he endeavoured to reduce his country's impact on the peoples subjected to British control. Hence his preference for the generally peaceful invasion effected by informal empire. Following an introductory discussion on Salisbury's ideas and policy, particularly in the light of his treatment of nationality, this research investigates his record in India, Turkey, Egypt, and China to argue for a strikingly sympathetic attitude in his dealings with Eastern nationalities. While it is a truism to say that British imperialism was coloured by Christian beliefs and liberal principles, it has not yet been appreciated how far Salisbury succeeded in reconciling the moral and practical demands of Western civilization upon itself with the requirements of power"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9781138571518
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 282 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Gender and well-being
    DDC: 305.409409/04
    Keywords: Women Social conditions ; History ; Sex discrimination against women Law and legislation ; History ; Women Legal status, laws, etc ; History ; Equality before the law History ; Sex discrimination against women Law and legislation ; History ; Europe, Northern ; Sex discrimination against women Law and legislation ; History ; Europe, Southern ; Women Legal status, laws, etc ; History ; Europe, Northern ; Women Legal status, laws, etc ; History ; Europe, Southern ; Equality before the law History ; Europe, Northern ; Equality before the law History ; Europe, Southern ; Equality before the law ; Sex discrimination against women ; Women ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2016 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2016 ; Nordeuropa ; Südeuropa ; Frau ; Soziale Situation ; Geschlechterrolle ; Rechtsfähigkeit ; Wirtschaftliches Verhalten ; Geschichte 1400-1900
    Abstract: Introduction: North vs South : gender, law and economic well-being in europe (15th-19th centuries) / Anna Bellavitis, Beatrice Zucca Micheletto -- Laws -- Community of goods, coverture and capability in Britain : Scotland v. England / Deborah Simonton -- Between parental power and marital authority : how merchant women stood the test of the customary laws in Brittany (16th- 17th centuries) / Nicole Dufournaud -- Exceptional women : female merchants and working women in Italy in the early modern period / Simona Feci -- Married women's property rights in the nineteenth century in France and Spain : a North-South case study / Marion Röwekamp -- From legal diversity to centralization : marriage and wealth in nineteenth-century Greece / Doxiadis Evdoxios -- Family strategies or marital economy? -- Marriage, law and property : married noblewomen's role in property management in fifteenth-century norway / Susann Anett Pedersen -- Class privileges and the public good : the Monti dei Maritaggi in early modern Naples / Vittoria Fiorelli -- Women of high and medium-ranking officers in the ile-de-France between the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries : what economic agency? / Claire Chatelain -- Undivided brothers : renouncing sisters : family strategies of low nobility in sixteenth and seventeenth century Tirol / Siglinde Clementi -- Inside the urban economy -- The "egalitarian trend" in practice : female participation in capital markets in late medieval Leuven / Andrea Bardyn -- Women and credit in eighteenth century Venice : a preliminary analysis / Matteo Pompermaier -- Married women, property and paraphernalia in early modern Scotland / Rebecca Mason -- Women at work in a southern European town : women, guilds and commercial partnerships in Venice in the sixteenth century / Emilie Fiorucci -- Law, wives and the marital economy in sixteenth-century Antwerp : bridging the gap between theory and practice / Kaat Cappelle -- Women, law, and business formation in early modern Paris / Janine M. Lanza -- Bankruptcies, a gateway to gender history : the example of women book traders in Paris in the nineteenth century / Viera Rebolledo-Dhuin -- Index
    Note: Konferenzdaten aus dem Internet ermittelt , "The chapters in this book arose from papers presented at the conference "North versus south? Gender, law and economy in early modern and modern Europe, fifteenth to nineteenth centuries", held at the University of Rouen-Normandy, France, in November 2016, with the collaboration of the Groupe de Recherche d'Histoire (EA 3831) and the Institut Universitaire de France." - Introduction
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9781138354524
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 189 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in modern European history 67
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in modern European history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Healy, Róisín Mobility in the Russian, Central and East European Past.
    DDC: 304.8094
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1720-1995 ; Mobilität ; Internationale Migration ; Migranten ; Flüchtlinge ; Tourismus ; Mitteleuropa ; Osteuropa ; Russland ; Sowjetunion ; Russia Case studies Emigration and immigration ; History ; Soviet Union Case studies Emigration and immigration ; History ; Russia (Federation) Case studies Emigration and immigration ; History ; Europe, Central Case studies Emigration and immigration ; History ; Europe, Eastern Case studies Emigration and immigration ; History ; Sammelwerk ; Fallstudie ; Konferenzschrift 2017 ; Russland ; Sowjetunion ; Osteuropa ; Mitteleuropa ; Mobilität ; Reise ; Flucht ; Geschichte
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9780367887230 , 9781138740747
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi 162 Seiten, 9 ungezählte Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, 1 Karte
    Edition: First issued in paperback
    Series Statement: Routledge studies on gender and sexuality in Africa 1
    Series Statement: Routledge studies on gender and sexuality in Africav
    DDC: 305.4209611
    RVK:
    Keywords: Women Political activity ; History ; Women Social conditions ; History ; Political participation History ; Feminism History
    Abstract: Historical underpinnings of the modern Tunisian woman -- Tunisia's independence and women's first steps towards emancipation -- A new kind of women's movement finds its footing -- Women talking: generational voices at the dawn of the new millennium -- Socio-political implosion, revolutionary euphoria, and women's engagement -- Women shape the new constitution -- Conclusion--constraints and future steps
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [149]-157 , First published 2017 by Routledge
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9783319927800
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 396 p. 52 illus)
    Series Statement: Socio-Historical Studies of the Social and Human Sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1945-2015 ; Historical Sociology ; History of Science ; Intellectual Studies ; Philosophy of the Social Sciences ; Education Policy ; Higher Education ; Historical sociology ; History ; Intellectual life-History ; Social sciences / Philosophy ; Education and state ; Education, Higher ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Humanwissenschaften ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Soziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Soziologie ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Humanwissenschaften ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Geschichte 1945-2015
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783319932064 , 3319932063
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XL, 440 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2019
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Palgrave Handbook of the Sociology of Work in Europe
    DDC: 306.36
    RVK:
    Keywords: Industrial sociology ; Labor ; History ; Personnel management ; Sociology of Work ; Labor History ; Human Resource Management
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9780367232061 , 0367232065
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 407 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten, Notenbeispiele , 24 cm
    Edition: First issued in paperback
    Series Statement: An Ashgate Book
    DDC: 398.2094
    RVK:
    Keywords: Oral tradition History ; Folk songs History and criticism ; Folklore Social aspects ; History ; Revolutions in literature ; Europe History 1517-1648 ; Europe History 1648-1789 ; Europa ; Aufstand ; Revolution ; Sozialer Konflikt ; Lied ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Mündliche Überlieferung ; Oral history ; Geschichte 1400-1900
    Note: First published 2018 by Routledge
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9781138503489
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 262 Seiten
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in modern European history 65
    Parallel Title: Äquivalent
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 909
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Nationalismus ; Indifferenz ; Europa ; Nationalism / Europe / History / 19th century ; Nationalism / Europe / History / 20th century ; Nation-state / History / 19th century ; Nation-state / History / 20h century ; Nation-state ; Nationalism ; Europe ; 1800-1999 ; History ; Konferenzschrift 2016
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9781138343658
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 281 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Mass violence in modern history 2
    Series Statement: Mass violence in modern history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Local dimensions of the Second World War in Southeastern Europe
    DDC: 940.53/496
    Keywords: World War, 1939-1945 Social aspects ; World War, 1939-1945 Social aspects ; Group identity Political aspects 20th century ; History ; Group identity Political aspects 20th century ; History ; Violence History 20th century ; Violence History 20th century ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Südosteuropa ; Soziologie ; Zweiter Weltkrieg
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 14
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 9780873322669 , 9780873322690 , 0873322665 , 087332269X
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 328 Seiten , 24 cm
    Keywords: Privacy Cross-cultural studies ; Privacy History ; Vie privée - Histoire ; Privacy ; Cross-cultural studies ; History
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Anthropological perspectives -- 2. Public and private in classical Athens -- 3. Privacy, prophecy, and politics in the Old Testament -- 4. Ancient Chineses conceptions of public and private -- 5. Some implications and inquiries.
    Note: "First published 1984 by M.E. Sharpe"--Page iv , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9780203702727
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xv, 282 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Gender and well-being
    DDC: 305.409409/04
    Keywords: Women Social conditions ; History ; Sex discrimination against women Law and legislation ; History ; Women Legal status, laws, etc ; History ; Equality before the law History ; Sex discrimination against women Law and legislation ; History ; Europe, Northern ; Sex discrimination against women Law and legislation ; History ; Europe, Southern ; Women Legal status, laws, etc ; History ; Europe, Northern ; Women Legal status, laws, etc ; History ; Europe, Southern ; Equality before the law History ; Europe, Northern ; Equality before the law History ; Europe, Southern ; Equality before the law ; Sex discrimination against women ; Women ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Nordeuropa ; Südeuropa ; Frau ; Soziale Situation ; Geschlechterrolle ; Rechtsfähigkeit ; Wirtschaftliches Verhalten ; Geschichte 1400-1900
    Abstract: Introduction: North vs South : gender, law and economic well-being in europe (15th-19th centuries) / Anna Bellavitis, Beatrice Zucca Micheletto -- Laws -- Community of goods, coverture and capability in Britain : Scotland v. England / Deborah Simonton -- Between parental power and marital authority : how merchant women stood the test of the customary laws in Brittany (16th- 17th centuries) / Nicole Dufournaud -- Exceptional women : female merchants and working women in Italy in the early modern period / Simona Feci -- Married women's property rights in the nineteenth century in France and Spain : a North-South case study / Marion Röwekamp -- From legal diversity to centralization : marriage and wealth in nineteenth-century Greece / Doxiadis Evdoxios -- Family strategies or marital economy? -- Marriage, law and property : married noblewomen's role in property management in fifteenth-century norway / Susann Anett Pedersen -- Class privileges and the public good : the Monti dei Maritaggi in early modern Naples / Vittoria Fiorelli -- Women of high and medium-ranking officers in the ile-de-France between the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries : what economic agency? / Claire Chatelain -- Undivided brothers : renouncing sisters : family strategies of low nobility in sixteenth and seventeenth century Tirol / Siglinde Clementi -- Inside the urban economy -- The "egalitarian trend" in practice : female participation in capital markets in late medieval Leuven / Andrea Bardyn -- Women and credit in eighteenth century Venice : a preliminary analysis / Matteo Pompermaier -- Married women, property and paraphernalia in early modern Scotland / Rebecca Mason -- Women at work in a southern European town : women, guilds and commercial partnerships in Venice in the sixteenth century / Emilie Fiorucci -- Law, wives and the marital economy in sixteenth-century Antwerp : bridging the gap between theory and practice / Kaat Cappelle -- Women, law, and business formation in early modern Paris / Janine M. Lanza -- Bankruptcies, a gateway to gender history : the example of women book traders in Paris in the nineteenth century / Viera Rebolledo-Dhuin -- Index
    Note: Konferenzdaten aus dem Internet ermittelt
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9783319924793
    Language: English
    Pages: 277 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Religion, spirituality and health: A social scientific approach Volume 3
    Series Statement: Religion, spirituality and health: A social scientific approach
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.6
    Keywords: Sociology of Religion ; Jewish Cultural Studies ; History of Science ; Religion and Health ; European History ; Memory Studies ; Religion and sociology ; Judaism and culture ; History ; Health-Religious aspects ; Europe-History ; Historiography ; Judentum ; Geschichte ; Medizin ; Judentum ; Medizin ; Geschichte
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  • 17
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 9781138324374 , 9781138324367
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 198 Seiten , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Routledge research in race and ethnicity 29
    Series Statement: Routledge research in race and ethnicity
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Birenbaum, Arnold, author Nation apart
    DDC: 305.800973
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Race discrimination History ; African Americans Civil rights ; White nationalism History ; Social justice History ; United States Race relations ; History ; USA ; Schwarze ; Diskriminierung ; Weiße ; Vorherrschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The continued colonization of African Americans -- Contemporary African-American insecurity -- The building of incapacity : race, poverty, subordination and gaps in health services -- The impact of slavery and jim crow on today's African-American communities -- The emerging and continued importance of racial stigma -- Gaps in government services and regulations : maintaining incapacity and insecurity -- Insecurity on the streets and the illegitimacy of the criminal justice system -- The systematic undoing of civil rights and federal supports for African Americans -- The promise of reconstruction -- Jim crow law and customs : a return to white hegemony -- States' rights as a form of resistance, black deaths, and freedom fighters in the South -- Twentieth century civil rights legislation : expanding civil rights and protecting voting rights -- The incubation of white populism -- The triumph of the white nationalists -- The making of the American working class : a brief historical discussion -- The emergence of white nationalism in the twentieth century -- Advancing democratic americanism -- Ideas for diminishing white nationalism -- Targeted interventions -- Ending insecurity brought on by unacceptable living conditions -- Reforming criminal justice in the twenty-first century -- Considering the case for reparations -- White nationalism trumped by democratic americanism.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 189-192) and index
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9781138803176 , 1138803170 , 9781032092515 , 1032092513
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 449 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Routledge handbooks
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Routledge Handbook of Islamic Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Routledge handbook of Islamic law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Routledge handbook of Islamic law
    DDC: 340.59
    RVK:
    Keywords: Islamic law ; Islamic law ; Islamic law Methodology ; Islamic law History ; Islamic law ; Islamic law ; Methodology ; Islamic law ; Islamic law ; Methodology ; Islamic law ; History ; Islamic law ; Natural law ; Legal methodology ; Shia Islam ; Sunni Islam ; Jihad ; Handbooks and manuals ; History ; History ; Handbooks and manuals ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Islamisches Recht
    Abstract: Approaches and the state of the field /Ahmad Atif Ahmad --What type of law is Islamic law? /Khaled Abou El Fadl --Shari'a, natural law and the original state /Ahmed Izzidien --'God cannot be harmed' : on ḥuqūq Allah/ḥuqūq al-'ibād continuum /Wael Hallaq --Balancing this world and the next : obligation in Islamic law and jurisprudence /Omar Farahat --Divine command ethics in the Islamic legal tradition /Mariam al-Attar --Islamic law and bioethics /Ayman Shabana --The Qur'an and the Hadith as sources of Islamic law /Amr Osman --The emergence of the major schools of Islamic law/madhhabs /Labeeb Ahmed Bsoul --Qadis and muftis : judicial authority and the social practice of Islamic law /Delfina Serrano Ruano --Ijmā', consensus /Ahmad Atif Ahmad --Superior argument /Ahmad Atif Ahmad --Maqāṣid al-Shari'ah /Felicitas Opwis --Legal pluralism in Sunni Islamic law : the causes and functions of juristic disagreement /Ahmed Fekry Ibrahim --Interpreting Islamic law through legal canons /Intisar A. Rabb --Ijtihād and taqlīd : between the Islamic legal tradition and autonomous Western reason /Sherman A. Jackson --Legal traditions of the 'near East' : the pre-Islamic context /Lena Salaymeh --The place of custom in Islamic law : past and present /Ayman Shabana --Jihad, sovereignty and jurisdiction : the issue of adobe of Islam /Ahmed Al-Dawoody --Fiqh al-aqalliyyāt and Muslim minorities in the West /Said Fares Hassan --Family law and succession /Irene Schneider --Islamic law and the question of gender equality /Ziba Mir-Hosseini --Islamic law and the state in pre-modern Sunni thought /Ovamir Anjun --Concept of state in Shi'i jurisprudence /Amirhassan Boozari --Codification, legal borrowing and the localization of 'Islamic law' /Guy Burak --Modern Islamic constitutional theory /Andrew F. March --Islam, constitutionalism and democratic self-government /Mohammad H. Fadel --Terrorism, religious violence and the Shari'ah /Ahmed Al-Dawoody.
    Abstract: This handbook is a detailed reference source comprising original articles covering the origins, history, theory and practice of Islamic law. The handbook starts out by dealing with the question of what type of law is Islamic law and includes a critical analysis of the pedagogical approaches to studying and analysing Islamic law as a discipline. The handbook covers a broad range of issues, including the role of ethics in Islamic jurisprudence, the mechanics and processes of interpretation, the purposes and objectives of Islamic law, constitutional law and secularism, gender, bioethics, Muslim minorities in the West, jihad and terrorism. Previous publications on this topic have approached Islamic law from a variety of disciplinary and pedagogical perspectives. One of the original features of this handbook is that it treats Islamic law as a legal discipline by taking into account the historical functions and processes of legal cultures and the patterns of legal thought. With contributions from a selection of highly regarded and leading scholars in this field, the Routledge Handbook of Islamic Law is an essential resource for students and scholars who are interested in the field of Islamic Law
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9780815360216
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 165 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Routledge studies on Asia in the world
    DDC: 305.8951
    Keywords: Bourdieu, Pierre ; Chinese Ethnic identity ; Immigrants Social conditions ; Transnationalism Social aspects ; Transnationalism ; Chinese diaspora ; China Emigration and immigration ; History ; Chinesen ; Ausland ; Australien ; Kanada ; Diaspora ; Ethnische Identität ; Auswanderer ; Soziale Situation ; Bourdieu, Pierre 1930-2002
    Abstract: Approaching Chinese diaspora and Pierre Bourdieu -- Looking Chinese and learning Chinese as a heritage language : habitus realisation within racialised social fields -- Young Chinese girls' aspirations in sport : gendered practices within Chinese families -- Understanding the public pedagogies on Chinese gendered and racialised bodies -- Reconciling the different logic of practice between Chinese students and parents in a transnational era -- Coming into a cultural inheritance : building resilience through primary socialisation -- Resilience to racial discrimination within the field of secondary socialisation : the role of school staff support -- Does Chineseness equate with mathematics competence? Resilience to racialised stereotype -- Recapitulating Chinese diaspora and sociologising diasporic self.
    Abstract: "Globalisation and migration have created a vibrant yet dysphoric world fraught with different, and sometimes competing, practices and discourses. The emergent properties of the modern world inevitably complicate the being, doing, and thinking of Chinese diasporic populations living in predominantly White, English-speaking societies. This raises questions of what "Chineseness" is. The gradual transfer of power from the West to the East shuffles the relative cultural weights within these societies. How do the global power shifts and local cultural vibrancies come to shape the social dispositions and positions of the Chinese diaspora, and how does the Chinese diaspora respond to these changes? How does primary pedagogic work through family upbringing and secondary pedagogic work through educational socialisation complicate, obfuscate, and enrich Chineseness? Drawing on Pierre Bourdieu's reflexive sociology on relative and relational sociocultural positions, Mu and Pang assess how historical, contemporary, and ongoing changes across social spaces of family, school, and community come to shape the intergenerational educational, cultural, and social reproduction of Chinese diasporic populations. The two authors engage in an in-depth analysis of the identity work, educational socialisation, and resilience building of young Chinese Australians and Chinese Canadians in the ever-changing lived world. The authors look particularly at the tensions and dynamics around the participants' life and educational choices; the meaning making out of their Chinese bodies in relation to gender, race, and language; and the sociological process of resilience that enculturates them into a system of dispositions and positions required to bounce back from structural constraints"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783030026448 , 3030026442
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 136 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2019
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Byrne, David Class After Industry
    DDC: 305.5
    Keywords: Social structure ; Equality ; Industrial organization ; Social sciences Philosophy ; Demography ; Population ; Welfare state ; Labor ; History ; Social Structure ; Industrial Organization ; Social Theory ; Population and Demography ; Welfare ; Labor History
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783030191900 , 3030191907
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 207 Seiten) , 10 illus.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2019
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Axelsson, Jonas Collective Mobilization in Changing Conditions
    DDC: 306.36
    Keywords: Industrial sociology ; Labor ; History ; Globalization ; Social structure ; Equality ; Sociology of Work ; Labor History ; Globalization ; Social Structure
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9781138501492
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 263 Seiten , Illustration, Karte
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in Second World War history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09409044
    RVK:
    Keywords: Besetzung ; Weltkrieg ; Europa ; World War, 1939-1945 / Europe ; World War, 1939-1945 / Occupied territories ; Military occupation ; World War (1939-1945) ; Europe / History / 1918-1945 ; Europe ; 1918-1945 ; History ; Konferenzschrift 2016
    Abstract: "Inspired by recent works on Nazi empire, this book provides a framework to guide occupation research with a broad comparative angle focusing on human interactions. Overcoming national compartmentalization, it examines Nazi occupations with attention to relations between occupiers and local populations and differences among occupation regimes. This is a timely book which engages in historical and current conversations on European nationalisms and the rise of right-wing populisms
    Note: Dangerous duality: experiencing and remembering civil-military conflict during Germany's occupation of Poland, 1914-1918 / Andrew Kless -- The lessons of war and occupation: the career of Hans Nagel, 1914-1945 / Chad Denton -- Radical reordering along old lines: national socialist population policy, citizenship, and military service in occupied Alsace, 1940-1945 / Devlin M. Schofield -- Genocide as organizing principle in Raphael Lemkin's analysis of Nazi-occupied Europe / Raffael Scheck -- From a Nazi imperialism to a fascist imperialism: transnational nationalisms and the creation of a "new Europe" / Eric Roubinek -- From principles to pragmatism: the SS in occupied France, 1940-1944 / Thomas Laub -- German occupation of Italy, 1943-45: conflicting authorities and contrasting strategies in the management of resources and supplies / Alessandro Salvador and Jacopo Calussi -- The Gau Westmark as colonial outpost: rethinking economic, military, and racial policies in Nazi-annexed moselle / Elizabeth Vlossak -- Women of the Reich: German military auxiliaries and the occupation of Europe / Julia Torrie -- Romance, marriage, and the Lebensborn Program: gendering German expectations and reality in occupied Norway / Caroline Nielsen -- The Volksdeutsche of Eastern Europe as Nazi collaborators during World War II / Christoph Schiessl -- Nazi Germanization policy in occupied Europe: an overview / Bradley J. Nichols
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319606699
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 278 p)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Emotions
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: History ; Europe History—1492- ; Europe History—476-1492 ; Civilization History ; Intellectual life History
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319733203
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 270 p. 7 illus)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: History ; Great Britain History ; Civilization History ; Social history ; Law History
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319728353
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 319 p. 4 illus., 2 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: Genders and Sexualities in History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: History ; Europe History—1492- ; Civilization History ; Social history
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9783319710815
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 162 p. 6 illus., 1 illus. in color)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. History
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: History ; Great Britain History ; Europe History-1492- ; Social history ; Labor History ; World politics
    Abstract: This book provides the first ‘history from below’ of the inter-war Belfast labour movement. It is a social history of the politics of Belfast labour and applies methodology from history, sociology and political science. Christopher J. V. Loughlin questions previous narratives that asserted the centrality of religion and sectarian conflict in the establishment of Northern Ireland. Labour and the Politics of Disloyalty in Belfast, 1921-39 suggests that political division and violence were key to the foundation and maintenance of the democratic ancien régime in Northern Ireland. It examines the relationship between Belfast Labour, sectarianism, electoral politics, security and industrial relations policy, and women’s politics in the city
    Abstract: Chapter One. Labour and the Politics of Disloyalty in Belfast, 1921-39: The Moral Economy of Loyalty -- Chapter Two. Belfast Labour, Nationalism and Sectarianism -- Chapter Three. Building the ‘Great March’ of Progress -- Chapter Four. Labour, Law and the State in Northern Ireland, 1921-1939 -- Chapter Five: Women and Belfast Labour Politics -- Chapter Six: Conclusion: Belfast Labour, Civil Rights and the Politics of Disloyalty -- Index
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319511368
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 329 p. 11 illus., 2 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Sport and Politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: History ; Europe, Central History ; Europe History—1492- ; Civilization History ; Social history ; World politics
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Pivot
    ISBN: 9783319746456
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 147 p)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.461
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History ; Bioethics ; Philosophy ; Social policy ; Social medicine
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9781138480414 , 113848041X , 9780415519410
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 567 Seiten , Illustratonen , 26 cm
    Edition: First published in paperback 2018
    Series Statement: Rewriting Antiquity
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.7093
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sex role History To 1500 ; Sex History To 1500 ; Sex ; Sex role ; History
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 30
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 9781138793040 , 9780367869779
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiv, 271 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme , 26 cm
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Routledge global popular music series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Made in France
    RVK:
    Keywords: Popmusik ; Popular music History and criticism ; Popular music Social aspects ; History ; Frankreich ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Literaturangaben , First issued in paperback 2019
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9781138207653
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 173 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Routledge research in historical geography
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Cultural geography ; Human ecology ; Collective memory ; Climatic changes ; Natural disasters ; Severe storms ; Weather History ; Weather Social aspects ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Unwetter ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Wetter ; Klima ; Umwelt ; Historische Geografie ; Geschichte
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group | London : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781315276885 , 9781351997683 , 9781351997706
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Routledge focus
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sclafani, Jennifer Talking Donald Trump
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Trump, Donald ; Soziolinguistik ; Diskursanalyse ; Politische Sprache ; Businessmen ; United States ; Businessmen United States ; Electronic books ; Presidents ; United States ; History ; 20th century ; Presidents United States ; History ; 2 ; th century ; Trump, Donald ; 1946- ; Trump, Donald 1946- ; United States ; President (2017- : Trump) ; United States President (2 ; 17- : Trump)
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9783319769011 , 3319769014
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 304 Seiten , Illustrationen , 21 cm
    Edition: 1st edition 2018
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Intimacy and Celebrity in Eighteenth-Century Literary Culture
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion
    DDC: 305.52
    Keywords: Fame Social aspects ; History ; 18th century ; Celebrities Social life and customs ; 18th century ; Elite (Social sciences) History ; 18th century ; Public spaces History ; 18th century ; Privacy History ; 18th century ; Celebrities in literature ; Celebrities in popular culture ; Fame Philosophy ; Celebrities Social life and customs ; 18th century ; Celebrities in literature ; Celebrities in popular culture ; Elite (Social sciences) History ; 18th century ; Fame Philosophy ; Fame Social aspects ; History ; 18th century ; Privacy History ; 18th century ; Public spaces History ; 18th century ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Berühmte Persönlichkeit ; Privatsphäre ; Öffentlicher Raum ; Literatur ; Geschichte 1700-1800
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9780367152321 , 9781138674776
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 195 Seiten , 24 cm
    Edition: First issued in paperback
    Series Statement: Routledge environmental humanities
    DDC: 304.20903
    RVK:
    Keywords: Human ecology History ; Nature Effect of human beings on ; History ; Global environmental change History ; Environmental policy History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Humanökologie ; Kulturökologie ; Klimaänderung ; Geschichte 1500-1800
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9781472442109
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 343 Seiten , 25 cm
    Series Statement: Routledge research in medieval studies 12
    Series Statement: Routledge research in medieval studies
    Uniform Title: Beelden en zelfbeelden van middeleeuwse mensen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Künzel, R. E. (Rudi E.), author Plow, the pen and the sword
    DDC: 306.09492
    Keywords: Social groups History To 1500 ; Self-perception Social aspects To 1500 ; History ; Group identity History To 1500 ; Communication Social aspects To 1500 ; History ; Ritual Social aspects To 1500 ; History ; Sociology, Urban History To 1500 ; Death Religious aspects To 1500 ; History ; Benelux countries Case studies Social conditions ; Benelux countries Social conditions ; Benelux countries Religious life and customs ; Niederlande ; Selbstbild ; Sozialgeschichte 500-1500
    Abstract: "This book compares the cultures of the different social groups living in the Low Countries in the early Middle Ages. Clergy, nobility, peasants and townsmen greatly varied in their attitudes to labor, property, violence, and the handling and showing of emotions. Künzel explores how these social groups looked at themselves as a group, and how they looked at the other groups. Image and self-image could differ radically. The results of this research are specified and tested in four case studies on the interaction between group cultures, focusing respectively on the influence of oral and written traditions on a literary work, rituals as a means of conflict management in weakly centralized societies, stories as an expression of an urban group mentality, and beliefs on death and the afterlife"--Provided by publisher
    Abstract: Part 1. Group cultures -- The clergy : self-image and ideology -- Image and self-image of the aristocracy -- Church views on peasants : cultural exchange between the Church and the peasantry -- Images of trade, merchants, trade settlements and cities -- Part 2. Exemplary studies -- Oral and written traditions in the Versus de Unibove -- Rituals of humiliation and triumph : Stavelot, 1065-1071 -- Early manifestations of urban mentalities : Sint-Truiden, Trier and Cambrai, ca. 1050-1150 -- A tournament of the dead : religious diversity in an exemplum by Caesarius of Heisterbach -- Conclusion -- Appendix 1 -- Appendix 2
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Durchgesehene, aktualisierte und übersetzte Ausgabe der Dissertation "Beelden en zelfbeelden van middeleeuwse mensen" (1997)
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9781138054134 , 9781315167015 , 1138054135 , 1315167018
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 296 Seiten , 23 cm
    Series Statement: Routledge Islamic studies series 27
    Series Statement: Routledge Islamic studies series
    DDC: 297.7/4
    RVK:
    Keywords: Naik, Zakir ; Tablighi Jamaʻat ; Islamic Research Foundation (Mumbai, India) ; Islam Missions ; History ; Islam Relations ; Daʻwah (Islam) History of doctrines ; India Religions ; History ; Indien ; Islam ; Interreligiöser Dialog ; Mission ; Tablīġī Jamāʿat ; Naik, Zakir 1965-
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 37
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 1138503983 , 9781138503984
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 337 Seiten , Illustrationen , 22 cm
    RVK:
    Keywords: Communism ; Ethnology ; Politics and government ; Revolutions ; India ; Nepal ; History ; Since 1947 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319403014
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 292 p)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: Wilkins, John ; History ; Social history ; Intellectual life History ; Philosophy ; Language and languages Philosophy ; Historical linguistics ; Informationstheorie ; Kunstsprache ; Wilkins, John 1614-1672 An Essay towards a real character, and a philosophical language ; Kunstsprache ; Informationstheorie
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319341323
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 171 p. 7 illus)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Ethnology ; History ; Anthropology ; Religion and culture
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319510798
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 227 p. 2 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Subcultures and Popular Music
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Lohman, Kirsty The connected lives of Dutch punks
    Keywords: History ; Historiography ; Europe History—1492- ; Civilization History ; Social history ; Popular Culture. ; History ; Historiography ; Europe History-1492- ; Civilization History ; Social history ; Punk culture Netherlands ; Niederlande ; Punk ; Subkultur ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1977-2011
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction: The Connected Lives of Dutch Punks: Contesting Subcultural Boundaries -- Chapter 2. Theories of Punk and Subculture -- Chapter 3. Punk Lives On: Generations of Punk and Squatting in the Netherlands -- Chapter 4. Mobility and Connections: In and Beyond the Dutch Punk Scene -- Chapter 5. Punk Is -- Chapter 6. Punks’ Wider Lives: Punks and their Politics -- Chapter 7. Conclusion: Dutch Punk Lives: Contesting Subcultural Boundaries -- Postscipt -- Appendix: Participants -- Index.
    Abstract: This book is the first in-depth, ethnographic study of the Dutch punk scene. It questions the artificial boundaries of subcultural research, calling for a critical analysis of the distinctions drawn between subcultural and everyday lives, and between localised and globalised subcultures. The everyday experiences of punk are framed within the mobile and connected global subculture of which they are a part. It traces its emergence in the 1970s and its development through to 2010, with chapters that map Dutch punk historically and spatially. Further chapters explore the meanings and practices attached to punk by its participants before focusing in particular on the political affiliations of punks. This book argues for an approach to social research that recognises the ‘messiness’ and the ‘connectedness’ of punk and of the social world.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 41
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 9781138860896 , 9781138860889
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 258 pages
    Edition: 3rd edition
    DDC: 392.6
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sex customs History To 1500 ; Social history Medieval, 500-1500 ; Europe Social conditions To 1492 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; History ; Europa ; Sexualverhalten ; Geschichte 500-1500
    Abstract: Sex and the Middle Ages -- The sexuality of chastity -- Sex and marriage -- Women outside of marriage -- Men outside of marriage -- Afterword: medieval and modern sexuality
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 42
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 9781138927827
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiii, 391 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 303.6/6
    Keywords: Military history, Modern 20th century ; War Psychological aspects 20th century ; History ; Senses and sensation Social aspects 20th century ; History ; War and society History 20th century ; Sociology, Military History 20th century ; Military history, Modern ; Senses and sensation ; Sociology, Military ; War ; War and society ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Weltkriege ; Sinne ; Psychologie ; Militärsoziologie
    Abstract: "Modern Conflict and the Senses investigates the sensual worlds created by modern war, focusing on the sensorial responses embodied in and provoked by the materiality of conflict and its aftermath. The volume positions the industrialized nature of twentieth-century war as a unique cultural phenomenon, in possession of a material and psychological intensity that embodies the extremes of human behaviour, from total economic mobilization to the unbearable sadness of individual loss. Adopting a coherent and integrated hybrid approach to the complexities of modern conflict, the book considers issues of memory, identity, and emotion through wartime experiences of tangible sensations and bodily requirements. This comprehensive and interdisciplinary collection draws upon archaeology, anthropology, military and cultural history, art history, cultural geography, and museum and heritage studies in order to revitalize our understandings of the role of the senses in conflict"--Provided by publisher
    Abstract: Foreword / David Howes -- Introduction / Paul Cornish, Nicholas J. Saunders, Mark Smith -- Part 1. Sensual landscapes -- Sensing war : concept and space in the Imperial War Museum's First World War galleries / Paul Cornish -- Materiality, space, and distance in the First World War / Nicholas J. Saunders -- Assaulting the senses : life and landscape beneath the Western Front / Matthew Leonard -- The scent of snow at Punta Linke : First World War sites as sensecapes, Trentino, Italy / Franco Nicolis -- Sensorial engagement in tourism experiences on the Western Front / Stephen Miles -- "Dead air" : the acoustic of war and peace : creative interpretations of the sounds of conflict and remembrance / Paul Gough and Katie Davies -- Moaning minnie and the doodlebugs : soundscapes of air warfare in Second World War Britain / Gabriel Moshenska -- The cave mouth : listening to sound and voice in Okinawan war memory / Rupert Cox and Angus Carlyle -- Emplacing the Italian resistance : the dystopian fight against Fascism and Nazism (1943-1945) / Sarah De Nardi -- Part 2. Sensing bodies -- Odour and ethnicity : Americans and Japanese in the Second World War / Susannah Callow -- Ingestion and digestion on the Western Front / Rachel Duffett -- Trench crap : excremental aspects of the First World War / Dominiek Dendooven -- Sense and sensibility : the power of print in post-war recuperation / Jeffrey S. Reznick -- The "white death" : thirst and water in the Chaco War / Esther Breithoff -- Jan Karski : from eye witness to moral witness : what to do with your senses / Annette Becker -- The sensory signature of being an airman in a Second World War Lancaster bomber / Melanie Winterton -- Sounds of horror : sensorial experiences of a Gestapo prison, Begunje (Slovenia) / Uroš Košir -- The uninvited guests who outstayed their welcome : the ghosts of war in the Channel Islands / Gilly Carr -- Sensory deprivation during the Irish Civil War (1923-1924) : female political prisoners at Kilmainhan Gaol, Dublin / Laura McAtackney -- Part 3. Sensorial objects -- Sensing the Sepoy : objects, letters and songs of Indian soldiers, 1914-1918 / Santanu Das -- War with flowers : the paintings of albert heim and the german sensory experience of the Somme, 1914-1916 / Alastair H. Fraser -- The senses : battlefield exploration, drawing and sculpture / Steve Hurst -- War, memory and the senses in the Imperial War Museum London, 1920-2014 / Alys Cundy -- Afterword / Joanna Bourke
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 43
    Book
    Book
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319341316
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 171 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Ethnology ; History ; Anthropology ; Religion and culture ; Social Sciences ; Cultural Anthropology ; History of Science ; Sociology of Culture ; Geschichte ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Wahrnehmung ; Zeit ; Zeit ; Wahrnehmung
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783319567143 , 3319567144
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 276 Seiten) , 9 illus.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2017
    Series Statement: Mental Health in Historical Perspective
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Wallis, Jennifer Investigating the Body in the Victorian Asylum
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: Social history ; Medicine—History ; Psychology ; History ; Social History. ; History of Medicine. ; History of Psychology. ; History of Science.
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783319453996 , 3319453998
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 248 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2017
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Globalization, Culture and Society
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hitchcock, Peter Labor in Culture, Or, Worker of the World(s)
    DDC: 306.01
    Keywords: Culture—Study and teaching ; Labor ; History ; Globalization ; Industrial sociology ; Cultural Theory ; Labor History ; Globalization ; Sociology of Work
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9781138213883 , 9781315447407
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 163 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Contemporary liminality series
    DDC: 303.4840955
    RVK:
    Keywords: Iran-Iraq War, 1980-1988 Social aspects ; Theater Political aspects ; History ; 20th century ; Iran ; Political customs and rites History ; 20th century ; Iran ; Theater and society History ; 20th century ; Iran ; Iran-Iraq War, 1980-1988 Social aspects ; Political customs and rites History ; 20th century ; Iran ; Theater Political aspects ; History ; 20th century ; Iran ; Theater and society History ; 20th century ; Iran ; Taʿziyah ; Iran History ; Revolution, 1979 ; Iran History ; Election protests, 2009 ; Iran Politics and government ; Iran History ; Election protests, 2009 ; Iran History ; Revolution, 1979 ; Iran Politics and government ; Iran ; Öffentlicher Raum ; Ritual ; Taʿziyeh
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  • 47
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 9781848936089
    Language: English
    Pages: 310 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Perspectives in economic and social history 50
    Series Statement: Perspectives in economic and social history
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: Social service / History / 19th century / Great Britain Poor / Services for / History / 19th century / Great Britain ; Arts / History / 19th century / Great Britain ; Arts ; Civilization ; Cultural policy ; Poor / Services for ; Social service ; Great Britain / Cultural policy / History / 19th century ; Great Britain / Civilization / 19th century / Great Britain ; Social service History 19th century ; Poor Services for 19th century ; History ; Arts History 19th century ; Arts ; Arts ; Civilization ; Cultural policy ; Poor ; Poor ; Social service ; Social service ; Great Britain ; Great Britain ; Great Britain ; History ; 1800-1899 ; Great Britain Cultural policy 19th century ; History ; Great Britain Civilization 19th century ; London ; Armut ; Philanthropie ; Kulturveranstaltung ; Geschichte 1880-1900 ; Toynbee Hall ; London ; Armut ; Philanthropie ; Kulturveranstaltung ; Toynbee Hall ; Sozialwesen ; Geschichte 1880-1900
    Abstract: The Late-Victorian cultural mission to London’s slums was a peculiar effort towards social reform that today is largely forgotten or misunderstood. The philanthropy of middle and upper-class social workers saw hundreds of art exhibitions, concerts of fine music, evening lectures, clubs and socials, debates and excursions mounted for the benefit of impoverished and working-class Londoners. Ginn’s vivid and provocative book captures many of these in detail for the first time. In refreshing our understanding of this obscure but eloquent activism, Ginn approaches cultural philanthropy not simply as a project of class self-interest, nor as fanciful ‘missionary aestheticism.’ Rather, he shows how liberal aspirations towards adult education and civic community can be traced in a number of centres of moralising voluntary effort. Concentrating on Toynbee Hall in Whitechapel, the People’s Palace in Mile End, Red Cross Hall in Southwark and the Bermondsey Settlement, the discussion identifies the common impulses animating practical reformers across these settings. Drawing on new primary research to clarify reformers’ underlying intentions and strategies, Ginn shows how these were shaped by a distinctive diagnosis of urban deprivation and anomie. In rebutting the common view that cultural philanthropy was a crudely paternalistic attempt to impose ‘rational recreation’ on the poor, this volume explores its sources in a liberal-minded social idealism common to both religious and secular conceptions of social welfare in this period. Culture, Philanthropy and the Poor in Late-Victorian London appeals to students and researchers of Victorian culture, moral reform, urbanism, adult education and philanthropy, who will be fascinated by this underrated but lively aspect of the period’s social activism.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 278-300) and index
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9781138943612
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 275 pages , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Routledge research in early modern history
    DDC: 307.76094
    Keywords: Cities and towns History ; Community life History ; City and town life History ; Solidarity Social aspects 20th century ; History ; Europe Social conditions ; Europe History 476-1492 ; Europe History 1492-1648 ; Europe History 1648-1789 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Stadt ; Gemeinschaft ; Geschichte 1200-1850
    Abstract: Cities and solidarities : urban communities in medieval and early modern Europe / Justin Colson and Arie van Steensel -- Making the citizen, building the citizenry : family and citizenship in fifteenth-century Barcelona / Carolina Obradors-Suazo -- Gladman's procession and communal identity in Norwich, 1425-1452 / Derek M. Crosby -- Mapping urban communities : a comparative topography of neighbourhoods in Bologna and Strasbourg in the late Middle Ages / Colin Arnaud -- Conflict, community, and the law : guarantors and social networks in dispute resolution in early modern Saxony / John Jordan -- The poor of medieval Zagreb between solidarity, marginalisation and integration / Suzana Miljan and Bruno Skreblin -- Poor boxes, guild ethic and urban community building in Brabant, c. 1250-1600 / Hadewijch Masure -- Who's who in late medieval Brussels? / Bram Vannieuwenhuyze -- A cursus for craftsmen? : career-cycles of the worsted weavers of late-medieval Norwich / Dana Durkee -- Wage labour, wealth, and the power of a database : unlocking communities of work outside urban guilds in Newcastle upon Tyne / Andy Burn -- Urban communities and their burghers in the Kingdom of Hungary (1750-1850) : the possibilities databases offer for historical analysis / Árpád Tóth, Gábor Czoch and István Németh -- Speech and sociability : the regulation of language in the livery companies of early modern London / Jennifer Bishop -- The physician's marzipan : communities at their intersections in Basel around 1600 / Sarah-Maria Schober -- "Scientific" instruments and networks of craft and commerce in early modern London / Alexi Baker
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 1351534491 , 9781351534499
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , illustrations
    DDC: 305.800973
    Keywords: Riots ; African Americans History ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; African Americans ; Race relations ; Riots ; History ; United States Race relations ; United States
    Abstract: "No topic has been discussed at greater length or with more vigor than the racial confrontations of the 1960s. Events of these years left behind hundreds dead; thousands injured and arrested, property damage beyond toll, and a population both outraged and conscience stricken. Researchers have offered a variety of explanations for this largely urban violence. Although many Americans reacted as if the violence was a new phenomenon, it was not. Racial Violence in the United States places the events of the 1960s into historical perspective. The book includes accounts of racial violence from different periods in American history, showing these disturbing events in their historical context and providing suggestive analyses of their social, psychological, and political causes and implications. Grimshaw includes reports and studies of racial violence from the slave insurrections of the seventeenth century to urban disturbances of the 1960s. The result is more than a descriptive record. Its contents not only demonstrate the historical nature of the problem but also provide a review of major theoretical points of view. The volume defines patterns in past and present disturbances, isolates empirical generalizations, and samples the substantial body of literature that has attempted to explain this ultimate form ofsocial conflict. It includes selections on the characteristics of rioters, on the ecology of riots, and on the role of law in urban violence, as well as theoretical interpretations developed by psychologists, sociologists, political scientists, and other observers. The resulting volume will help interested readers better understand the violence that accompanied the attempts of black Americans to gain for themselves full equality."--Provided by publisher
    Abstract: Chapter INTRODUCTION --chapter PART The --chapter 1 LAWLESSNESS AND VIOLENCE --Popular fears of the --chapter Lawlessness and Violence in America and Their Special Manifestations in Changing Negro-White Relationships --and violent nation. Indeed, race riots and --chapter 2 THE PERIOD OF SLAVE INSURRECTIONS AND RESISTANCE 1640-1861 --The publication of William Styron's The Confessions of Nat Turner in and the subsequent negative response to it by ten black minor literary stir. There was sharp --chapter AmericanNegroSlaveRevolts * --chapter 3 CIVIL WAR AND RECONSTRUCTION 1861-1877 --During the Civil War and the decade that followed it, three new in racial categories Toward the end of the War, black troops (with white officers) not all of these troops --chapter New York ' sBloodiestWeek --chapter 1863 Albon P. Man, fr --The New York draft riots of July, 1863, had their ongm largely in a Upon emancipation, they believed, great numbers of Negroes underbid them in the Northern labor --chapter 4THESECONDRECONSTRUCTIONANDTHEBEGINNINGSOFTHEGREATMIGRATION1878 -1 914 --chapter The AtlantaMassacre --chapter 5 WORLD WAR I AND POSTWAR BOOM AND RACIAL READJUSTMENT 1915-1929 --in the United end of the first World War and during the months im- In extent and distribution of violence the period that of the past five years. Two of the more --chapter East St. Louis Riots: Report of the Special Committee --Authorized by Congress to Investigate the East St. Louis Riots under House resolution No. 128 for the on May 28 and July 2, 1917, reports that as a result of unlawful --chapter Lynching in Omaha 700 Federal Troops Quiet Omaha; Mayor Recovering; Mob Rule Defined by Most of the Population --chapter 9 Killed in Fight with Arkansas Posse --Tappen of Helena, and seven negroes are known to be dead at Elaine, near Helena, --chapter 6 INTERWAR AND DEPRESSION 1930-1941 --during the interwar years, particularly in the Great Depression. There was social but it occurred primarily among labor groups as working men on the accommodative structure. There were fewer than had been the case in earlier decades; by the the end of the --chapter TheHarlemDisturbancesof1935and1943 : Deviant Cases? --chapter 7 World War II and Postwar Boom and Racial Readjustment 1942-1954 --During World War II there were a number of small racial disorders but only one large-scale race riot. This was the Detroit riot of 1943, a that compared in magnitude both to the violence of the War I period and to that which has occurred in a number of --chapter THE DETROIT RIOT A Short Lesson in Historiography Factual Report of the Committee to Investigate the Riot Occurring in Detroit on June 21, 1943 --chapter Il and Postwar Boom and Racial Readjustment 147 --than mess attendants in the Navy. The Negroes are Urban League put it in a pamphlet on The Negro and National --chapter B. POSTWARDEVELOPMENTS WhatHappenedatColumbia --chapter. wTennessee Trial --chapter II and Postwar Boom and Racial Readjustment.
    Abstract: Hunting knife. When questioned why he had taken the knife, the boy that he had it --chapter II and Postwar Boom and Racial Readjustment --On June 8, Harvey Clark, Jr., a twenty-nine-year-old Negro war vet- had rented at 6139 19th Court, Cicero. According to Mr. Clark, in his official complaint to the Federal authorities, the follow- --chapter 8 Massive Assault upon the Accommodative Structure and the Violence of the Sixties, 1955-1969 --chapter --in some way connected --chapter The National Advisory Commission on Civil Disorders Newark --The last outburst in Atlanta occurred on Tuesday night, June 20. That Until 4 speaker after speaker from the Negro intent to turn over 150 acres in the and dental --part PART 11 Patterns in American Racial Violence --chapter 9 Patterns i n American Racial Violence --out of the violent events previously described. For Chapter 10 I have in American racial violence. In the first paper I have attempted on patterns of violence in this country by com- --chapter Factors Contributing to Color Violence in the United States and Britain --in a I 954 monograph, examined patterns of rela- Indian Negroes in England and other English groups in an attempt to see whether a general theory of intergroup relatiom on American experience could illuminate that of Britain (Rich- --chapter THE PROFILE OF THE COUNTERRIOTER --The typical counterrioter, who risked injury and arrest to walk the He was, for example, far more likely than either that this country is worth defend- in a major war. His actions and his attitudes reflected his sub- --chapter WhoRiots? AStudy Participationinthe1967 Riots * --chapter Black Response to Contemporary U rh an Violence: A Brief Note on the Sociology of Poll Interpretation --White Americans, particularly politicians and policy makers, have un- in how black Americans --chapter PART --chapter 10 Empirical Generalizations --chapter MinorStudies Aggression : Correlations LynchingswithEconomicIndices --chapter The Precipitants and Underlying Conditions of Race Riots --The immediate preClp1tants and underlying conditions of race riots in during the past half century are the subject of this paper. Using both --chapter Ted Gurr Urban Disorder: Perspectives from the Comparative Study of Civil Strife --that the sources and dynamics of urban disorder in the United out the world. American Negro rioters and their white antagonists seem and rioting Indonesian students: most of them /Riots Stanley Lieberson and Amold R. Silverman 354 --chapter high-on this index the United States ranks 36th among all --in a community in which by con- The potential for turmoil has existed since the founding of the it has exploded in this decade is suggested by --chapter 11 Theory: Taxonomic, Exotic, Psychological, and Sociological --chapter 3 Views UrbanViolence : CivilDisturbance, RacialRevolt, ClassAssault --chapter Race and Minority Riots-A Study in the Typology of Violence --an exaggeration of actuality. Certain aspects of an in accordance with certain hypotheses. In this study we will attempt to delineate a pattern of social action in /Racial Revolt, Class Assault Alien D. Grimshaw 385 --chapter SomePsychologicalFactorsinNegroRaceHatredandinAnti -N egroRiots --chapter Group Violence : A Preliminary Study oftheAttitudinalPatternof and HarlemRiot --chapter Isolation, Powerlessness, and Violence: A Study --Attitudes and Participation in the Watts Riot it is no longer possible to describe the Urban that we --chapter Negro-White Relations in the Urban North: Two Areas of High Conflict Potential --In recent years students of race relations have witnessed a shift in public in Negro-white relations. Dramatic events which followed the and the more recent /Tension, and Social Violence Allen D. Grimshaw 446 --part PART IV The Changing Meaning of --chapter 12 THE CHANGING MEANING OF --in which of interpretations have been suggested by careful scholars number of different disciplines. Yet, as I suggested in the Preface, --chapter Changing Patterns of Racial Violence in the United States --had experience, either direct or more remote, and could find solutions --chapter --in the consequences.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 50
    ISBN: 9781138814622
    Language: English , German
    Pages: xi, 205 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Routledge critical studies in discourse 9
    Series Statement: Routledge critical studies in discourse
    DDC: 943.08072
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Language and history ; Germany History 20th century ; Historiography ; Germany Colonies ; History ; Germany History 1789-1900 ; Historiography ; Deutschland ; Kolonialismus ; Afrika ; Geschichte 1848-1945 ; Geschichtsschreibung
    Abstract: The background to German colonialism -- The discourse historical approach to textual analysis described and illustrated -- Finding colonies: Travel writing 1878-1913 -- Controlling colonies: Political discourse 1879-1914 -- Living in the colonies: Memoir and autobiography 1896-1914 -- The German colonial dream after 1919 -- Conclusion
    Abstract: "In this monograph, Felicity Rash examines German colonialist texts through the lens of linguistics, using multiple analytic approaches in order to contribute to the study of ideological discourse. Focusing on texts from Germany's colonial period during the Second Reich, the book describes the discourse strategies employed in a wide variety of colonialist discourses, from propagandistic and journalistic writing to autobiographical and fictional accounts of life in Germany's African colonies. The methodologies Rash employs include the Discourse Historical Approach and Cognitive Metaphor Theory, and the book aims to develop a new model for the analysis of expansionist nationalist writing. Little detailed analysis exists of the types of texts taken as primary sources, and Rash provides English translations of German quotations, in addition to drawing upon her research in former German colonies in Africa. Rash's research will be of interest to linguists, historians, Germanists, and social and political scientists, and lays the groundwork for future interdisciplinary analyses of German colonialism."--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 9781351982429 , 9781315270555
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 284 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Drews, Robert Militarism and the Indo-Europeanizing of Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 936.01
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1600 v.Chr.-1200 v.Chr ; Funde ; Geschichte ; Indo-Europeans--Warfare--History ; Indo-Europeans Warfare ; History ; Militarism History To 1500 ; Military art and science History To 1500 ; Chariots History To 1500 ; War horses History To 1500 ; Military archaeology ; Indogermanen ; Krieg ; Europa ; Europe History, Military ; Europe Ethnic relations ; History ; Europe Antiquities ; Eurasien ; Eurasien ; Indogermanen ; Krieg ; Geschichte 1600 v.Chr.-1200 v.Chr
    Abstract: "This book argues that the Indo-Europeanizing of Europe essentially began shortly before 1600 BC, when lands rich in natural resources were taken over by military forces from the Eurasian steppe and from southern Caucasia. First were the copper and silver mines (along with good harbors) in Greece, and the copper and gold mines of the Carpathian basin. By ca. 1500 BC other military men had taken over the amber shores of Scandinavia and the metalworking district of the southern Alps. These military takeovers offer the most likely explanations for the origins of the Greek, Keltic, Germanic and Italic subgroups of the Indo-European language family. Battlefield warfare and militarism, Robert Drews contends, were novelties ca. 1600 BC and were a consequence of the military employment of chariots. Current opinion is that militarism and battlefield warfare are as old as formal states, going back before 3000 BC. Another current opinion is that the Indo-Europeanizing of Europe happened long before 1600 BC. The 'Kurgan Theory' of Marija Gimbutas and David Anthony dates it from late in the fifth to early in the third millennium BC and explains it as the result of horse-riding conquerors or raiders coming to Europe from the steppe. Colin Renfrew's Archaeology and Language dates the Indo-Europeanizing of Europe to the seventh and sixth millennia BC, and explains it as a consequence of the spread of agriculture in a 'wave of advance' from Anatolia through Europe. Pairing linguistic with archaeological evidence Drews concludes that in Greece and Italy, at least, no Indo-European language could have arrived before the second millennium BC"...Provided by publisher
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9781138670310 , 1138670316
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 211 Seiten , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in South Asian history 17
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in South Asian history
    DDC: 954.0072
    RVK:
    Keywords: Bharatiya Janata Party Influence ; Bharatiya Janata Party History ; Hindus History ; Study and teaching ; Political aspects ; Hindus Historiography ; Political aspects ; Textbooks Political aspects ; History ; Hindutva History ; Identification (Religion) Political aspects ; History ; India History ; Study and teaching ; Political aspects ; India Historiography ; Political aspects ; India Politics and government 1977- ; Bildungspolitik ; Schulbuch
    Abstract: Analysing textbook narratives : theoretical and methodological aspects -- Ancient India : civilization as the primary agent -- A unitary society -- From glory to decline : the advent of Islam on the subcontinent -- Mughal ambivalence -- The freedom struggle : heroes and foes -- History : polemics and politics -- Closing remarks: History and nationhood
    Abstract: "When the Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) assumed power in India in 1998 as the largest party of the National Democratic Alliance, it soon became evident that it prioritized educational reforms. In 2002, under BJP rule, a reorganization of the National Council of Educational Research and Training occurred, and four new history textbooks were published. This book examines the new textbooks which were introduced, considering them to be integral to the BJP's political agenda. It analyses the ways in which their narrative and explanatory frameworks defined and invoked Hindu identity. Employing the concept of decontextualization, the author argues that notions of Hindu cultural similarity were conveyed, particularly as the textbooks paid scarce attention to social, geographical and temporal contexts in their approaches to Indian history. The book shows that intrinsic to the textbooks' emphasis on similarity is a systematic backgrounding of any references to internal lines of division within the Hindu community. Through a comparison with earlier textbooks, it sheds light on the contested nature of history writing in India, especially in terms of nation building and identity construction. This issue is also highly relevant in India today due to the electoral success of the BJP in 2014, and the efforts of the Hindu nationalist organization Vishwa Hindu Parishad to construct a coherent Hinduism. Arguing that the textbooks operate according to the BJP's ideology of Hindu cultural nationalism, this book will be of interest to academics in the field of South Asian studies, contemporary history, identity politics and Hindu nationalism"...Provided by publisher
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9781472480675
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 276 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Contesting inter-religious conversion in the medieval world
    DDC: 200.9
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Conversion ; Religions Relations To 1500 ; History ; Religious minorities ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konversion ; Geschichte 1000-1650
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319595191
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 118 p)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Historical Studies in the Criminal Corpse and its Afterlife
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: History ; Great Britain History ; Civilization History ; Social history ; Crime Sociological aspects
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9781138962323 , 9781138962316 , 9781315659510
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 239 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Communication and society
    DDC: 070.4/49960331
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Journalism Technological innovations ; Massenmedien ; Presse ; Berichterstattung ; Afrikabild ; Journalism ; Africa ; Africa Press coverage ; History ; 21st century ; Africa In mass media ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrikabild ; Massenmedien
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Introduction: a new Africa's media image? , Media perspectives: in defence of western journalists in Africa , Reporting and writing Africa in a world of unequal encounters , Media perspectives: how does Africa get reported? a letter of concern to 60 minutes , How not to write about writing about Africa , Bringing Africa home: reflections on discursive practices of domestication in international news reporting on Africa by Belgian television , The image of Africa from the perspectives of the African diasporic press in the UK , The image makers. Mediating the distant Other for the distant audience: How do Western correspondents in East and Southern Africa perceive their audience? , Media perspectives: television reporting of Africa 30 years on , Foreign correspondents in Sub-Saharan Africa: their socio-demographics and professional culture ; Paulo Nuno Vicente ; Media perspectives: reflecting on my father's legacy in reporting Africa , We're missing the story: the media's retreat from foreign reporting , Instagram as a potential platform for alternative visual culture in South Africa , Media perspectives: social media and new narratives: Kenyans tweet back , A "new Ghana" in "Rising Africa"? , Development and humanitarian stories. Media perspectives: is Africa's development story still stuck on aid? , AIDS in Africa and the British media: shifting images of a pandemic , Media perspectives: a means to an end? creating a market for humanitarian news from Africa , It was a "simple", "positive" story of African self-help (manufactured for a Kenyan NGO by advertising multinationals) , Media perspectives: Africa for Norway: challenging stereotypes using humour , Bloggers, celebrities, and economists: news coverage of the Millennium Village Project , Politics in the representation of Africa. Africa through Chinese eyes: new frames or the same old lens? African news in English from China Central Television, compared with the BBC , Media perspectives: new media & African engagement with the global public sphere , Shifting power relations, shifting images Herman Wasserman ; Communicating violence: the media strategies of Boko Haram , Media Perspectives: Chinese media perceptions on the reporting of Africa , New imperialisms, old stereotypes , Nollywood news: African screen media at the intersections of the global and the local
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319331591
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 266 p. 1 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; World history ; Civilization History ; Labor History ; History ; World history ; Civilization History ; Labor History
    Abstract: This book explores the tenuous existence of seafarers, divided between their time on the ocean and their residence in sailortown economies geared to exploit them. Particular attention is given both to the contribution of seafarers as a global workforce into the nineteenth century, and to their help in creating vibrant multicultural enclaves in port cities worldwide. In addition, research explores the scandalized opinions of outside observers, challenging ideas about public behavior and relationships. Sailortown myths persisted far into the twentieth century, to the detriment of older waterfront districts and their residents, and readers will find this book is invaluable in casting new light on forgotten communities, whose lives bridged urban, maritime and global histories
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319312019
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 224 p. 14 illus., 13 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: History ; Ethnology Latin America ; America History ; Civilization History ; Cities and towns History ; Latin America Politics and government ; History ; Ethnology Latin America ; America History ; Civilization History ; Cities and towns History ; Latin America Politics and government
    Abstract: This book studies architecture and literature of Rio de Janeiro, the “Marvellous City,” from the revolution of 1889 to the Olympics of 2016, taking the reader on a journey through the history of the city. This study offers a wide-ranging and thought-provoking insight that moves from ruins to Modernism, from the past to the future, from futebol to fiction, and from beach to favela, to uncover the surprising feature-decadence-at the heart of this unique and seemingly timeless urban world. An innovative and in-depth study of buildings, books, and characters in the city’s modern history, this fundamental new work sets the reader in the glorious world of Rio de Janeiro
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319306650
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 266 p. 6 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: War, Culture and Society, 1750-1850
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; Europe History-1492- ; France History ; Military history ; History ; Europe History-1492- ; France History ; Military history ; USA ; French and Indian War
    Abstract: 1755 marked the point at which events in America ceased to be considered subsidiary affairs in the great international rivalry that existed between the colonial powers of Great Britain and France. This book examines the Braddock Campaign of 1755, a segment of the wider ‘Braddock Plan’ that aimed to drive the French from all of the contested regions they occupied in North America. Rather than being an archetypal military history-styled analysis of General Edward Braddock’s foray into the Ohio Valley, this work will argue that British defeat at the infamous Battle of the Monongahela should be viewed as one that ultimately embodied military, political and diplomatic divergences and weaknesses within the British Atlantic World of the eighteenth century. These factors, in turn, hinted at growing schisms in the empire that would lead to the breakup of British North America in the 1770s and the birth of the future United States. Such an interpretation moves away from the conclusion so often advanced that Braddock’s Defeat was a distinctly, and principally ‘British’, martial catastrophe; hence allowing the outcome of this pivotal event in American history to be understood in a different vein than has hitherto been apparent
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319302294
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 296 p. 25 illus)
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science 319
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; Philosophy and science ; History ; Philosophy and science
    Abstract: This volume collects reflections on the role of philosophy in case studies in the history of science. Case studies have played a prominent role in recent history and philosophy of science. They have been used to illustrate, question, explore, or explicate philosophical points of view. Even if not explicitly so, historical narratives are always guided by philosophical background assumptions. But what happens if different philosophies lead to different narratives of the same historical episodes? Can historical case studies decide between competing philosophical viewpoints? What are the criteria that a case study has to fulfill in order to be philosophically relevant? Bringing together leading practitioners in the fields of history and philosophy of the physical and the life sciences, this volume addresses this methodological problem and proposes ways of rendering explicit philosophical assumptions of historical work
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319314532
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 211 p. 1 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; History, Modern ; Middle East History ; Military history ; History ; History, Modern ; Middle East History ; Military history
    Abstract: This book traces the activities of the Secret Intelligence Service (SIS/MI6) and the Joint Intelligence Committee (JIC) during the Suez Crisis, one of the most infamous episodes of British foreign policy. In doing so it identifies broader lessons not only about the events of 1956, but about the place of intelligence in strategy itself. It provides both an exploration of the relationship between intelligence and strategy at the conceptual level, and also a historical account, and strategic analysis of, the performance of the Joint Intelligence Committee and the Secret Intelligence Service during this time. Focusing on the period immediately before, during, and after the crisis, Danny Steed brings together a complete picture of intelligence story in Britain that has so far eluded comprehensive treatment in the Suez historiography. Through extensive consultation of declassified archival sources, a re-examination of often referred to sources, and the employment of oral history, this study identifies the most significant lessons about the use of intelligence revealed by the Suez Crisis
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9783319334684
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 306 p. 26 illus., 17 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: Studies in the History of Philosophy of Mind 18
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; Medieval philosophy ; Philosophy of mind ; Cosmology ; Physics ; History ; Medieval philosophy ; Philosophy of mind ; Cosmology ; Physics
    Abstract: This book explores a wide range of topics relating to scientific and religious learning in the work of Bishop Robert Grosseteste (c. 1168-1253) and does so from various perspectives, including those of a twenty-first century scientists, historians and philosophers as well as several medievalists. In particular, it aims to contribute to our understanding of where to place Grosseteste in the history of science (against the background of the famous claim by A.C. Crombie that Grosseteste introduced what we now might call “experimental science”) and to demonstrate that the polymathic world of the medieval scholar, who recognized no dichotomy in the pursuit of scientific and philosophical/theological understanding, has much to teach those of us in the modern world who wrestle with the vexed question of the relationship between science and religion. The book comprises an edited selection of the best papers presented at the 3rd International Robert Grosseteste Conference (2014) on the theme of scientific and religious learning, especially in the work of Grosseteste
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9783319291277
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 283 p. 10 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Macmillan Transnational History Series
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; Europe History-1492- ; World history ; Social history ; Social policy ; History ; Europe History-1492- ; World history ; Social history ; Social policy
    Abstract: This book provides a collective biography of the Mond family and explores the philanthropic activities of Ludwig Mond and of his two sons Alfred and Robert in the field of art collecting, the fight against early childhood mortality, the advancement of research and of higher education, archaeological excavations in Egypt and Palestine, and for the founding of the State of Israel from the 1890s to the late 1930s. These activities resulted in the creation of the Bibliotheca Hertziana in Rome, the donation of Ludwig Mond’s art collection to the National Gallery in London, the funding of the excavation of the sacred Buchis Bulls at Armant in Egypt, the establishment of the Children’s Hospital in London, and the support of many natural science institutes and associations in England, France, Germany, and Italy
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319323794
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 112 p)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; Europe History-1492- ; Russia History ; Europe, Eastern History ; World War, 1939-1945 ; Military history ; Imperialism ; History ; Europe History-1492- ; Russia History ; Europe, Eastern History ; World War, 1939-1945 ; Military history ; Imperialism
    Abstract: This book analyses the nationalist rebellion which emerged in Romania following the Second World War. The first two decades after the end of the war were times of rebellion in imperial peripheries. Armed movements, sometimes communist but nearly always nationalist in orientation, rose in opposition to retreating or advancing imperial powers. One such armed revolt took place in Romania, pitting nationalist partisans against a communist government. This book is an analysis of how the authorities crushed this rebellion, set in the context of parallel campaigns fought in Europe and the Third World. It focuses on population control through censorship, propaganda and deportations. It analyses military operations, particularly patrols, checkpoints, ambushes and informed strikes. Intelligence operations are also discussed, with an emphasis on recruiting informants, on interrogation, torture and infiltration. Bullets, brains and barbwire, not “hearts and minds” approaches, crushed internal rebels in post-1945 campaigns. Andrei Miroiu’s research has been published in Studies in Conflict & Terrorism, Small Wars & Insurgencies, Perspectives in Politics and Cambridge Review of International Affairs
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  • 64
    ISBN: 9783319429878
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 290 p. 8 illus., 1 illus. in color)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Series Statement: World Histories of Crime, Culture and Violence
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: History ; Asia History ; Law History ; Crime Sociological aspects ; World War, 1939-1945 ; International criminal law ; Asia—History. ; Crime—Sociological aspects. ; Law—History.
    Abstract: This book investigates the political context and intentions behind the trialling of Japanese war criminals in the wake of World War Two. After the Second World War in Asia, the victorious Allies placed around 5,700 Japanese on trial for war crimes. Ostensibly crafted to bring perpetrators to justice, the trials intersected in complex ways with the great issues of the day. They were meant to finish off the business of World War Two and to consolidate United States hegemony over Japan in the Pacific, but they lost impetus as Japan morphed into an ally of the West in the Cold War. Embattled colonial powers used the trials to bolster their authority against nationalist revolutionaries, but they found the principles of international humanitarian law were sharply at odds with the inequalities embodied in colonialism. Within nationalist movements, local enmities often overshadowed the reckoning with Japan. And hovering over the trials was the critical question: just what was justice for the Japanese in a world where all sides had committed atrocities?
    Abstract: JUSTICE IN TIME OF TURMOIL. WAR CRIMES TRIALS IN ASIA IN THE CONTEXT OF DECOLONIZATION AND COLD WAR KERSTIN VON LINGEN/ ROBERT CRIBB -- COLONIALISM, ANTI-COLONIALISM AND NEO-COLONIALISM IN CHINA: THE OPIUM QUESTION AT THE TOKYO WAR CRIMES TRIBUNAL NEIL BOISTER -- THE FRENCH PROSECUTION AT THE IMTFE: ROBERT ONETO, INDOCHINA AND THE REHABILITATION OF FRENCH PRESTIGE BEATRICE TREFALT -- DECOLONIZATION AND SUBALTERN SOVEREIGNTY: INDIA AND THE TOKYO TRIAL MILINDA BANERJEE -- THE LEGACY OF EXTRATERRITORIALITY AND THE TRIAL OF JAPANESE WAR CRIMINALS IN THE REPUBLIC OF CHINA ANJA BIHLER -- THE BURMA TRIALS OF JAPANESE WAR CRIMINALS, 1946-1947 ROBERT CRIBB -- COLONIZATION AND POST-COLONIAL JUSTICE - U.S. AND PHILIPPINE WAR CRIMES TRIALS AFTER WWII IN MANILA WOLFGANG FORM -- JUSTICE AND DECOLONIZATION: WAR CRIMES ON TRIAL IN SAIGON, 1946-1950 ANN-SOPHIE SCHOEPFEL -- NETHERLANDS EAST INDIES’ WAR CRIME TRIALS IN THE FACE OF DECOLONIZATION LISETTE SCHOUTEN -- AUSTRALIA’S PURSUIT OF THE FORMOSAN AND KOREAN ‘JAPANESE’ WAR CRIMINALS DEAN ASZKIELOWICZ -- FROM TOKYO TO KHABAROVSK - SOVIET WAR CRIMES TRIALS IN ASIA AS COLD WAR BATTLEFIELDS VALENTYNA POLUNINA -- RESURRECTING DEFEAT: INTERNATIONAL PROPAGANDA AND THE SHENYANG TRIALS OF 1956 ADAM CATHCART
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319321820
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 202 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Series Statement: The World of the Roosevelts
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: History ; Europe History-1492- ; United States History ; World politics ; International relations ; Europe—History—1492-. ; United States—History.
    Abstract: This book explores Eleanor Roosevelt’s involvement in the global campaign for nuclear disarmament. Based on an extensive multi-archival research, it assesses her overall contribution to the global anti-nuclear campaign of the early cold war and shows how she constantly tried to raise awareness of the real hazards of nuclear testing. She strove to educate the general public about the implications of the nuclear arms race and, in doing so, she became for many a trustworthy anti-nuclear leader and a reliable voice of conscience
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9783319293851
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 301 p)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; History Philosophy ; History, Modern ; Great Britain History ; History ; History Philosophy ; History, Modern ; Great Britain History
    Abstract: This book examines the legacy of philosophical idealism in twentieth century British historical and political thought. It demonstrates that the absolute idealism of the nineteenth century was radically transformed by R.G. Collingwood, Michael Oakeshott, and Benedetto Croce. These new idealists developed a new philosophy of history with an emphasis on the study of human agency, and historicist humanism. This study unearths the impact of the new idealism on the thought of a group of prominent revisionist historians in the welfare state period, focusing on E.H. Carr, Isaiah Berlin, G.R. Elton, Peter Laslett, and George Kitson Clark. It shows that these historians used the new idealism to restate the nature of history and to revise modern English history against the backdrop of the intellectual, social and political problems of the welfare state period, thus making new idealist revisionism a key tradition in early postwar historiography
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9783319292090
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 189 p)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; History, Modern ; Imperialism ; World politics ; History ; History, Modern ; Imperialism ; World politics
    Abstract: This book analyzes the events that impacted the structure and competitive processes of the two dominant Cypriot political factions while under the watchful eye of British rule. Based on new archival research, Alecou addresses the social and political environment in which the Cypriot Communists and Nationalists fought each other while at the same time had to fight the British Empire. The differences between communists and nationalists brought the two sides to a frontal collision in the wake of the events of the Greek civil war. The class conflict within Cypriot society would at some point inevitably lead, in one way or another, to a clash between the two factions. The civil war in Greece constituted another field of conflict between Left and Right, accelerating the formation of a bipolar party system in which the vertical division of the Greek community in Cyprus eventually expressed itself
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319406886
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 312 p. 5 illus)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Series Statement: World Histories of Crime, Culture and Violence
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: History ; Europe History-1492- ; Europe History-476-1492 ; Civilization History ; Crime Sociological aspects ; Social history ; Europe—History—476-1492. ; Crime—Sociological aspects. ; Europe—History—1492-. ; Civilization—History.
    Abstract: This book investigates the forms that the aggression and violence of peasant elites could take in early modern Fennoscandia, and their role within society. The contributors highlight the social stratification, inner divisions, contradictions and conflicts of the peasant communities, but also pay attention to the elite as leaders of resistance against the authorities. With the formation of more centralised states, the elites’ status and room for agency diminished, but regional and temporal variations were great in this relatively drawn-out process, and there still remained several favourable contexts for their agency. Even though the peasant elite was not a homogenous entity, the chapters in this collection present us one uniting feature - the peasant elites’ tendency to assert themselves with an active and aggressive agency, even if this led to very different outcomes
    Abstract: 1. The Story of the Aggressive and Violent Peasant Elites in the North; Ulla Koskinen -- Part I: Confronting the Authorities with Violence -- 2. Peasants and the Political Culture in Norway, 1400-1700; Knut Dørum -- 3. Did the Rich Lead the Poor to Rebel in the Finnish Peasant Revolts of the Fifteenth to Seventeenth Centuries?; Kimmo Katajala -- Part II: Aggressive Transactions with the Authorities -- 4. What Kind of Interaction was there between Norwegian Peasants and Danish Authorities in the Period between the Nordic Seven Years’ War and the 1640s?; Øystein Rian -- 5. A State of Aggression? Swedish Peasant Elites and the Art of Bargaining during the Nordic Seven Years’ War; Mats Hallenberg -- 6. The Lost Political Uprisings; Johan Holm -- Part III: Conflicts within the Communities -- 7. Violence and the Peasant Elite in Lower Satakunta, 1550-1680; Ulla Koskinen -- 8. The Fordell Family: A Struggle for Trade after Three Generations in Power; Tiina Miettinen -- 9. Conclusion; Ulla Koskinen, Knut Dørum, Mats Hallenberg, Johan Holm, Kimmo Katajala, Tiina Miettinen and Øystein Rian
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319305844
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 244 p. 1 illus. in color)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: History ; China History ; Great Britain History ; France History ; Military history ; Great Britain—History. ; France—History. ; China—History.
    Abstract: The ‘battle for Beijing’ is universally - and quite wrongly - believed to have been about opium. This book argues that it was about freedom to trade, Britain’s demands for diplomatic equality, and French demands for religious freedom in China. Both countries agreed that their armies, which repeatedly prevailed over Chinese ones that were numerically superior, would stay out of Beijing itself, but were infuriated by China’s imprisonment, torture and death of British, French and Indian negotiators. At the same time, the British and French also helped the empire to battle rebels and to pocket port and harbour dues. They steered carefully between their political and trading demands, and navigated the danger that undue stress would make China’s fragile government and empire fall apart. If it did, there would be no one to make any kind of agreement with; much of East Asia would be in chaos and Russian power would soon expand. Battle for Beijing, 1858-1860 offers fresh insights into the reasons behind the actions and strategies of British authorities, both at home and in China, and the British and French military commanders. It goes against the widely accepted views surrounding the Franco-British conflict, proposing a bold new argument and perspective
    Abstract: 1. Prologue -- 2. The Opium Issue -- 3. The Canton problem -- 4. Tianjin -- 5. Recovery -- 6. Interlude in Shanghai -- 7. Dagu and Tianjin again. - 8. Final Battles -- 9. Beijing, and triumph -- 10. Departures -- 11. Hindsight - and Aftermath
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319338224
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 378 p. 41 illus., 8 illus. in color)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Series Statement: Palgrave Series in Indian Ocean World Studies
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: History ; World history ; Social history ; Environmental policy ; Indischer Ozean Region ; Afrika
    Abstract: This volume comprises a selection of essays by scholars from a variety of disciplines that discuss the exchange relationship between Africa and the wider Indian Ocean world (IOW), a macro-region running from East Africa to China, from early times to about 1300 CE. The rationale for regarding this macro-region as a “world” is the central significance of the monsoon system which facilitated the early emergence of long-distance trans-IOW maritime exchange of commodities, peoples, plants, animals, technologies and ideas
    Abstract: 1. Africa and the Early Indian Ocean World Exchange to circa 1300 Gwyn Campbell -- 2. Origins of Southeast Asian Shipping and Maritime Communication across the Indian Ocean Waruno Mahdi -- 3. Austronesian Shipping in the Indian Ocean: From Outrigger Boats to Trading Ships Pierre-Yves Manguin -- 4. Austronesians in Madagascar: A Critical Assessment of the Works of Paul Ottino and Philippe Beaujard Alexander Adelaar -- 5. Early Greek and Latin Sources on the Indian Ocean and Eastern Africa Ephraim Lytle -- 6. A GIS Approach to Finding the Metropolis of Rhapta Carl Hughes and Ruben Post -- 7. Contact between East Africa and India in the first Millennium CE Sunil Gupta -- 8. Eastern Africa and the Indian Ocean World in the First Millennium CE: The Glass Bead Evidence Marilee Wood -- 9. Migration and Interaction between Madagascar and Eastern Africa, 500 BCE-1000 CE: The Archaeological Perspective Anneli Ekblom, Paul Lane, Chantal Radimilahy, Jean-Aime Rakotoarisoa, Paul Sinclair, and Malika Virah-Sawmy -- 10. A genomic investigation of the Malagasy confirms the Highland/Coastal divide, and the lack of Middle Eastern gene flow Jason A. Hodgson -- 11. Intercontinental networks between Africa and Asia across the Indian Ocean: what do village chickens reveal? J.M. Mwacharo -- 12. East Africa in the Early Indian Ocean World Slave Trade: The Zanj Revolt Reconsidered Gwyn Campbell
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  • 71
    ISBN: 9783319325705
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 355 p. 1 illus)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: History ; Russia History ; Europe, Eastern History ; Russia Politics and government ; World history ; Europe, Eastern—History. ; Russia—History. ; Russia—Politics and government. ; Sozialistische Länder
    Abstract: This volume examines how numerous international transfers, circulations, and exchanges shaped the world of socialism during the Cold War. Over the course of half a century, the Soviets shaped politics, values and material culture throughout the vast space of Eurasia, and foreign forces in turn often influenced Soviet policies and society. The result was the distinct and interconnected world of socialism, or the Socialist Second World. Drawing on previously unavailable archival sources and cutting-edge insights from “New Cold War” and transnational histories, the twelve contributors to this volume focus on diverse cultural and social forms of this global socialist exchange: the cults of communist leaders, literature, cinema, television, music, architecture, youth festivals, and cultural diplomacy. The book’s contributors seek to understand the forces that enabled and impeded the cultural consolidation of the Socialist Second World. The efforts of those who created this world, and the limitations on what they could do, remain key to understanding both the outcomes of the Cold War and a recent legacy that continues to shape lives, cultures and policies in post-communist states today
    Abstract: Editors’ Introduction -- PART I: THE SECOND WORLD UNDER STALIN -- Ch. 1. Lars Peder Haga, “Coming to Terms with Europe: Konstantin Simonov and Oles' Honchar's Literary Conquest of East Central Europe at the End of World War II” -- Ch. 2. Balázs Apor, “The Stalin Cult and the Construction of the Second World in Hungary in the Early Cold War Years, 1949-1953” -- PART II: POST-STALINIST ENTANGLEMENTS IN THE SECOND WORLD -- Ch. 3. Patryk Babiracki, “Two Stairways to Socialism: Soviet Youth Activists in Polish Spaces, 1957-1964” -- Ch. 4. David Crowley, “Staging for the End of History: Avant-garde Visions at the Beginning and the End of Communism in Eastern Europe” -- PART III: SECOND WORLD CULTURES -- Ch. 5. Kyrill Kunakhovich, “Ties that Bind, Ties that Divide: Second-World Cultural Exchange at the Grassroots” -- Ch. 6. Marsha Siefert, “Second World Cinema: Soviet Film Outreach from 1955-1972” -- PART IV: INTERNATIONALISM AND THE IRON CURTAIN -- Ch. 7. Mark Keck-Szajbel, “Motocross Mayhem. Racing as Transnational Phenomena in Socialist Czechoslovakia.” -- Ch. 8. Pia Koivunen, “Friends, ‘Potential Friends’ and Enemies: Reimagining Soviet Relations to the First, the Second and the Third Worlds at the Moscow 1957 Youth Festival” -- PART V: BETWEEN THE SECOND AND THE THIRD WORLDS -- Ch. 9. Jeremiah Wishon, “‘Peace and Progress’: Building Indo-Soviet Friendship” -- Ch. 10. David Tompkins, “Imagining a Red China in Central Europe: Visions of an Ally and Enemy in Poland and the GDR” -- Ch. 11. Austin Jersild, Sino-Soviet Rivalry in Guinea-Conakry, 1956-1965: The Second World in the Third World -- AFTERWORD Ch. 12. Alfred Rieber, Promises and Paradoxes of Socialist Internationalism (Personal and Historical Reflections)
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  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan | Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319320373
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIV, 328 p. 13 illus., 4 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: World history. ; Military history. ; Great Britain—History. ; United States—History. ; History ; Great Britain History ; United States History ; World history ; Military history
    Abstract: Editor’s introduction -- PART I: OVERVIEW -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Explaining strategic choices in military institutions: theoretical models -- PART II: THE STRUGGLE FOR CONTROL OF BRITISH NAVAL POLICY, 1870-1889 -- 3. The royal navy and the 1889 naval defence act: history and historiography -- 4. Ideas and institutions: the development of officer education, strategic thinking, and intelligence collection in the royal navy, 1870-1888 -- 5. Professionals, politicians, the press, and the public: the “navy scare” of 1888-1889 -- PART III: STRATEGIC RECONFIGURATION IN THE UNITED STATES, 1873-1889 -- 6. British ideas in an American context: the underpinnings of strategic debate and organizational maturity, 1873-1884 -- 7. The navalist triumph: politicians, professionals, and the fight for the direction of American naval policy, 1885-1889 -- PART IV -- 8. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This volume examines the transformation of British and US naval policy from 1870 to 1889, which resulted in the British Naval Defence Act (1889), the construction of the first modern US battleships, and began the naval arms race which culminated in World War One. In examining the development of strategic thinking in the Royal and US Navies, it overturns conventional wisdom regarding genesis of the Naval Defence Act and the US Navy’s about-face from a defensive to an offensive strategic orientation. It pays particular attention to activities of the key individuals in both countries’ navies, who were instrumental in transforming their respective services’ organizational culture. This study will be of interest not only to historians but to political scientists, sociologists, and others working in the fields of international relations, strategic studies, policy analysis, and military learning, adaptation and innovation. It is also essential reading for those interested in the naval arms race during this period.
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  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319310381
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 151 p)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; Motion pictures History ; Europe History-1492- ; World War, 1939-1945 ; History ; Motion pictures History ; Europe History-1492- ; World War, 1939-1945 ; Fénelon, Fania 1918-1983 ; Konzentrationslager Auschwitz Frauenorchester
    Abstract: This book explores how the women’s orchestra at Auschwitz-Birkenau has been remembered in both media and popular culture since the end of the Second World War. In particular it focuses on Fania Fenelon’s memoir, Playing for Time (1976), which was subsequently adapted into a film. Since then the publication has become a cornerstone of Holocaust remembrance and scholarship. Susan Eischeid therefore interrogates whether it deserves such status, and whether such material can ever be considered reliable source material for historians. Using divergent source material gathered by the author, such as interviews with the other surviving members of the orchestra, this Pivot seeks to shed light on this period of women’s history, and question how we remember the Holocaust today
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319289373
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 155 p. 16 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; History, Ancient ; Philology ; History ; History, Ancient ; Philology
    Abstract: This book shows how bubonic plague and smallpox helped end the Hittite Empire, the Bronze Age in the Near East and later the Carthaginian Empire. The book will examine all the possible infectious diseases present in ancient times and show that life was a daily struggle for survival either avoiding or fighting against these infectious disease epidemics. The book will argue that infectious disease epidemics are a critical link in the chain of causation for the demise of most civilizations in the ancient world and that ancient historians should no longer ignore them, as is currently the case
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319253466
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 109 p. 5 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in History of Science and Technology
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hollings, Christopher, 1982 - Scientific communication across the Iron Curtain
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: History ; Mathematics ; Ost-West-Konflikt ; Wissenschaftskommunikation ; Forschung ; Wissenschaftliche Literatur
    Abstract: This monograph provides a concise introduction to the tangled issues of communication between Russian and Western scientists during the Cold War. It details the extent to which mid-twentieth-century researchers and practitioners were able to communicate with their counterparts on the opposite side of the Iron Curtain. Drawing upon evidence from a range of disciplines, a decade-by-decade account is first given of the varying levels of contact that existed via private correspondence and conference attendance. Next, the book examines the exchange of publications and the availability of one side's work in the libraries of the other. It then goes on to compare general language abilities on opposite sides of the Iron Curtain, with comments on efforts in the West to learn Russian and the systematic translation of Russian work. In the end, author Christopher Hollings argues that physical accessibility was generally good in both directions, but that Western scientists were afflicted by greater linguistic difficulties than their Soviet counterparts whose major problems were bureaucratic in nature. This volume will be of interest to historians of Cold War science, particularly those who study communications and language issues. In addition, it will be an ideal starting pointing for anyone looking to know more about this fascinating area
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319208466
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 155 p. 60 illus., 50 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; International relations ; Historical geology ; Medicine ; Environmental economics ; History ; International relations ; Historical geology ; Medicine ; Environmental economics ; Internationale Politik ; Historische Geologie ; Medizin ; Umweltökonomie
    Abstract: In this book natural scientists, engineers, physicians as well as historians and social scientists define and describe geo-hazards and associated technical disasters, natural disasters as a business case, medicine and its catastrophes as well as after war aspects of the Shoah, and the ´catastrophe´ for Palestinians related to the happiness of Jews celebrating their new State of Israel. Scientific disciplines have their own view on catastrophes. In this book they discuss Gershom Scholem´s Concept of Jewish Totality and describe the situation of Displaced Persons in Germany as well as the Nakba in 1948. They evaluate risk and opportunities from the insurance viewpoint and remind us of Hamburg´s Flood Disaster in 1962 as well as the Great East Japan Earthquake in 2011. The book also includes other historical catastrophes in Japan, the Lisbon earthquake in 1755 and the Age of Enlightenment, and the eruption of the Tambora in 1815 followed by 'The year without summer'
    Description / Table of Contents: Twist to Evil - An Introduction to Different Views on CatastrophesThe Great East Japan Earthquake in the Context of Historical Catastrophes in Japan -- No “German-Jewish Dialogue”? On Gershom Scholem’s Concept of Jewish Totality as the Cornerstone for Cultural Resilience -- Jewish life in camps after 1945. Displaced Persons Camps in the US Zone of Germany -- The Nakba - Flight and Expulsion of the Palestinians in 1948 -- From Dinosaurs and Humans - Geology and Catastrophes -- Dangerous Water in the Land of the Economic Miracle. Hamburg’s Flood Disaster in February 1962 -- Medicine - and its Catastrophes -- Natural Disasters as a Business Case - Risks and Opportunities from the Insurance Viewpoint.
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  • 77
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319252414
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 117 p. 1 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in History of Science and Technology
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; Epistemology ; History ; Epistemology
    Abstract: This monograph investigates the development of human spatial knowledge by analyzing its elementary structures and studying how it is further shaped by various societal conditions. By taking a thoroughly historical perspective on knowledge and integrating results from various disciplines, this work throws new light on long-standing problems in epistemology such as the relation between experience and preformed structures of cognition. What do the orientation of apes and the theory of relativity have to do with each other? Readers will learn how different forms of spatial thinking are related in a long-term history of knowledge. Scientific concepts of space such as Newton’s absolute space or Einstein’s curved spacetime are shown to be rooted in pre-scientific structures of knowledge, while at the same time enabling the integration of an ever expanding corpus of experiential knowledge. This work addresses all readers interested in questions of epistemology, in particular philosophers and historians of science. It integrates forms of spatial knowledge from disciplines including anthropology, developmental psychology and cognitive sciences, amongst others
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  • 78
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319263366
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 179 p. 48 illus., 28 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; Human genetics ; Cell biology ; History ; Human genetics ; Cell biology
    Abstract: This book is a broadly historical account of a remarkable and very exciting scientific story-the search for the number of human chromosomes. It covers the processes and people, culminating in the realization that discovering the number of human chromosomes brought as much benefit as unraveling the genetic code itself. With the exception of red blood cells, which have no nucleus and therefore no DNA, and sex cells, humans have 46 chromosomes in every single cell. Not only do chromosomes carry all of the genes that code our inheritance, they also carry them in a specific order. It is essential that the number and structure of chromosomes remains intact, in order to pass on the correct amount of DNA to succeeding generations and for the cells to survive. Knowing the number of human chromosomes has provided a vital diagnostic tool in the prenatal diagnosis of genetic disorders, and the search for this number and developing an understanding of what it means are the focus of this book
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionBackground to the Hunt for the Human Chromosome Number -- Microscopes and Stains: The Rise of Technology -- Mendel and Genetics -- Chromosomes as the Carriers of Heredity -- Difficulties of Chromosome Handling and Access to Material -- The Implications of DNA Structure -- Tissue Culture and the Cell Cycle: The Answer is Revealed -- The Flowering of Clinical Genetics -- Sex and Chromosomes -- What we Know, What we Don’t and Where This may Lead us -- Appendix A: Rough Guide to Chromosome Structure -- Appendix B: People in the Text -- Glossary.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9783319410753
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 273 p. 15 illus)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Series Statement: Studies in History and Philosophy of Science 41
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Printed edition Boundaries, extents and circulations
    Keywords: History ; Philosophy ; Philosophy and science ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Raum ; Naturphilosophie ; Ideengeschichte 1550-1720
    Abstract: This volume is an important re-evaluation of space and spatiality in the late Renaissance and early modern period. History of science has generally reduced sixteenth and seventeenth century space to a few canonical forms. This volume gives a much needed antidote. The contributing chapters examine the period’s staggering richness of spatiality: the geometrical, geographical, perceptual and elemental conceptualizations of space that abounded. The goal is to begin to reconstruct the amalgam of “spaces” which co-existed and cross-fertilized in the period’s many disciplines and visions of nature. Our volume will be a valuable resource for historians of science, philosophy and art, and for cultural and literary theorists
    Abstract: 1. Jonathan Regier and Koen Vermeir, Boundaries, Extents and Circulations, Spatiality and the Early Modern Concept of Space. An introduction -- 2. Roger Ariew, Leibniz and the Petrifying Virtue of the Place -- 3. Vincenzo de Risi, Francesco Patrizi and the New Geometry of Space -- 4. Jean Seidengart, The Inception of the Concept of Infinite Physical Space in the Time of Copernicus and Giordano Bruno -- 5. Delphine Bellis, The Perception of Spatial Depth in Kepler’s and Descartes’ Optics -- 6. Mihnea Dobre, Experimental Cartesianism and the Problem of Space -- 7. Thibaut Maus de Rolley, Putting the Devil on the Map: Demonology and Cosmography in the Renaissance -- 8. Alessandro Scafi, All Space Will Pass Away: The Spiritual, Spaceless and Incorporeal Heaven of Valentin Weigel (1533-1588) -- 9. Dana Jalobeanu, Francis Bacon’s Experimental Construction of “Space” -- 10. Luc Peterschmitt, The Circulating Structure of Space in the 17th century Chemical Tradition
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  • 80
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319389424
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIX, 257 p. 10 illus)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Series Statement: The New Middle Ages
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: History ; France History ; Europe History-476-1492 ; Literature, Medieval ; Europe—History—476-1492. ; France—History.
    Abstract: This book illuminates the connections and interaction among women and between women and men during the medieval period. To do this, Kathryn L. Reyerson focuses specifically on the experiences of Agnes de Bossones, widow of a changer of the mercantile elite of Montpellier. Agnes was a real estate mogul and a patron of philanthropic institutions that permitted lower strata women to survive and thrive in a mature urban economy of the period before 1350. Notably, Montpellier was a large urban center in southern France. Linkages stretched horizontally and vertically in this robust urban environment, mitigating the restrictions of patriarchy and the constraints of gender. Using the story of Agnes de Bossones as a vehicle to larger discussions about gender, this book highlights the undeniable impact that networks had on women’s mobility and navigation within a restrictive medieval society
    Abstract: Introduction -- Agnes de Bossones’ Origins, Marriage, and Litigation -- Agnes’s Family Networks -- Agnes’s Networks of Property -- Marriage -- Apprenticeship -- Urban/Rural Connections -- Women of the Marketplace: Horizontal and Vertical Links -- A Community of Prostitutes in Campus Polverel -- Agnes’s Networks of Philanthropy -- Conclusions
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  • 81
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319325675
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 257 p. 5 illus. in color)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: History ; Religion History ; World history ; World politics ; Religion—History.
    Abstract: The book reveals the nexus between religion and politics today and shows that we live in an interdependent world where one global civilization is emerging and where the world’s peoples are continuing to coalesce around a series of values that contain potent Western overtones. Both Putin’s Orthodox Russia and regions under the control of such Islamist groups like ISIS and Al Qaeda resent and attempt, in a largely languishing effort, to frustrate this series of values. The book explains the current tension between the West and Russia and parts of the Muslim world and sheds light on the causes of such crises as the Syrian Civil War, Russia’s aggression against Ukraine, and acts of terrorism such as 9/11 and the ISIS-inspired massacres in Paris. It shows that religion continues to affect global order and that knowledge of its effect on political identity and global governance should guide both government policy and scholarly analysis of contemporary history
    Abstract: Introduction -- Chapter I: Orthodox Civilization -- Chapter II: Islamic Civilization -- Chapter III: Western Civilization -- Chapter IV: Russia’s Revolutions and the Advent of Communist Era -- Chapter V: The Resurgence of Western Values, 1945-2000s -- Chapter VI: Islamism’s Revolution, 1990s-2015 -- Chapter VII The Struggle: Current Scene -- Chapter VIII: Conclusion
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  • 82
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319283524
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 213 p. 9 illus., 5 illus. in color)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: History ; America History ; World history ; World politics ; America—History.
    Abstract: This book investigates how the encounter between the U.S. filibuster expedition in 1855-1857 and Nicaraguans was imagined in both countries. The author examines transnational media and special emphasis is given to transnational media like the bilingual paper El Nicaraguense. The study analyzes filibusters’ direct influence on their representations and how these form the basis for popular collective memories and academic discourses
    Abstract: Introduction: Transnational Perspective on the Nicaraguan Filibuster Episode -- Chapter One: Conceptualizing the Filibuster(o)s -- Chapter Two: The Nicaraguan Press and El Nicaraguense -- Chapter Three: Discursive Voyages between the US and Nicaragua -- Chapter Four: Between Omnipresence and Oblivion: The Filibusters in Transnational Collective Memories and Nationalist Historiographies -- In Lieu of a Conclusion
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  • 83
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319452586
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXI, 343 p. 10 illus)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in World Environmental History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; Africa History ; Imperialism ; Social history ; Africa—History.
    Abstract: This book is a pioneering and comprehensive study of the environmental history of Southern Malawi. With over fifty years of experience, anthropologist and social ecologist Brian Morris draws on a wide range of data - literary, ethnographic and archival - in this interdisciplinary volume. Specifically focussing on the complex and dialectical relationship between the people of Southern Malawi, both Africans and Europeans, and the Shire Highlands landscape, this study spans the nineteenth century until the end of the colonial period. It includes detailed accounts of the early history of the peoples of Northern Zambezia; the development of the plantation economy and history of the tea estates in the Thyolo and Mulanje districts; the Chilembwe rebellion of 1915; and the complex tensions between colonial interests in conserving natural resources and the concerns of the Africans of the Shire Highlands in maintaining their livelihoods. A landmark work, Morris’s study constitutes a major contribution to the environmental history of Southern Africa. It will appeal not only to scholars, but to students in anthropology, economics, history and the environmental sciences, as well as to anyone interested in learning more about the history of Malawi, and ecological issues relating to southern Africa
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. The Natural History of the Shire Highlands -- 3. The People of the Shire Highlands -- 4. Harry Johnston and the Yao Chiefdoms -- 5. The Plantation Economy -- 6. The Chilembwe Rebellion -- 7. A History of the Tea Estates -- 8. Conservation Mania in Colonial Malawi -- 9. The Post-War Years -- 10. Conclusion
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  • 84
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319427331
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 181 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: History ; Europe History-476-1492 ; Europe History-1492- ; Law History ; World history ; World politics ; Europe—History—476-1492. ; Law—History. ; Europe—History—1492-. ; England Magna Charta
    Abstract: This book provides an original and multidisciplinary approach on Magna Carta (1215) as a joint heritage, a source of inspiration both for long established democracies and countries which only recently experienced the Rule of Law. Far from simply extolling the virtues associated with Magna Carta, it explores the gaps of the Great Charter. Instead of dealing separately with the historians’ and the lawyers’ outlooks as two conflicting perspectives, it juxtaposes the views of medievalist and contemporary historians with those of practicing lawyers and law academics, offering readers a thorough yet accessible historic and legal analysis of the charter and its meaning for the citizens of twenty-first century democracies. At a time of the erosion of civil liberties and fundamental rights, The Rights and Aspirations of the Magna Carta provides a rare insight into the 1215 medieval charter and its legacy
    Abstract: Introduction: Elizabeth Gibson-Morgan and Alexis Chommeloux -- 1. King John, Magna Carta and the Thirteenth-Century English Church; Elizabeth Gemmill -- 2. Magna Carta 1815-2015: Filling up the Gaps; Kenneth O. Morgan -- 3. US Supreme Court v. US Supreme Court: Modern Use of Magna Carta; Geraldine Gadbin-George -- 4. Exploring the Magna Carta and Governmental Immunity Doctrines: The View from the United States; Credence Sol -- 5. A New Magna Carta? The Written Constitution Debate in the United Kingdom; Andrew Blick -- 6 'Omnibus liberis hominibus': The Rights of Refugees, Migrants and Exiles; Alison Harvey) -- 7. Where is Magna Carta Today?; Matthias Kelly -- 8. Magna Carta and the Charter of the European Union; Peter Gjørtler
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  • 85
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    Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan | Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319410609
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 299 p. 1 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Middle East—History. ; Great Britain—History. ; Europe—History—1492-. ; Civilization—History. ; Literature—History and criticism. ; History ; Middle East History ; Great Britain History ; Europe History-1492- ; Civilization History ; Literature History and criticism
    Abstract: Introduction: Bag and Baggage -- 1. Edward Gibbon’s Eastern Question, 1776-1788 -- 2. Lord Byron, Turkophile, and his Grand Tour to the East, 1809-1811 -- 3. Disraeli's Eastern Career, 1830-1854 -- 4. Disraeli, the Bulgarian Horrors, and the Reorientation of the Ottoman Empire, 1854-1880 -- 5. Greenmantle at the Ministry of Information: John Buchan, the First World War and the Turks -- 6. Arnold Toynbee on the Quai at Smyrna, 1921-2 -- 7. Ernest Hemingway on the Quai at Smyrna, 1921-2 -- Conclusion: Turkey-in-Europe; Turkey-in-Asia; Turkey-in-Britain.
    Abstract: This book is about the principal writings that shaped the perception of Turkey for informed readers in English, from Edward Gibbon’s positing of imperial Decline and Fall to the proclamation of the Turkish Republic (1923), illustrating how Turkey has always been a part of the modern British and European experience. It is a great sweep of a story: from Gibbon as standard textbook, through Lord Bryon the pro-Turkish poet, and Benjamin Disraeli the Romantic novelist of all things Eastern, followed by John Buchan's Greenmantle First World War espionage fantasies, and then Manchester Guardian reporter Arnold Toynbee narrating the fight for Turkish independence.
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  • 86
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    Cham : Imprint: Springer | Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319427218
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 297 p. 90 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016.
    Series Statement: Archimedes, New Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 47
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: History. ; Philosophy and science. ; Geometry. ; Optics. ; Electrodynamics. ; Ophthalmology. ; Architecture. ; History ; Philosophy and science ; Ophthalmology ; Architecture ; Geometry
    Abstract: 1. Perspectiva Naturalis/Artificialis -- Part I. Errors -- 2. Knowledge and Beliefs Regarding Linear Perspective -- 3. Understanding Errors in Perspective -- 4. Fact and Fiction Regarding Masaccio’s Trinity Fresco -- Part II. Theory -- 5. Ibn al-Haytham on Binocular Vision -- 6. The Legacy of Ibn al-Haytham -- 7. The Rejection of the Two-Point Perspective System -- Part III. Sifting the Hypotheses -- 8. The Properties of Two-Point Perspective -- 9. The Hauck–Panofsky Conjecture Regarding Curvilinear Perspective -- 10. The White–Carter Conjecture on Synthetic Perspective -- 11. De Mesa Hypothesis Regarding the Arithmetic Construction of Perspective -- Conclusion -- Appendix 1: Error Analysis and Perspective Reconstruction -- Appendix 2: Artwork Catalogue -- Appendix 3: Errors of Reconstruction -- Appendix 4: Calculus of the Vanishing Points -- Appendix 5: Plates.
    Abstract: This book clarifies the interrelationship between optics, vision and perspective before the Classical Age, examining binocularity in particular. The author shows how binocular vision was one of the key juncture points between the three concepts and readers will see how important it is to understand the approach that scholars once took. In the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, the concept of Perspectiva – the Latin word for optics – encompassed many areas of enquiry that had been viewed since antiquity as interconnected, but which afterwards were separated: optics was incorporated into the field of physics (i.e., physical and geometrical optics), vision came to be regarded as the sum of various psycho-physiological mechanisms involved in the way the eye operates (i.e., physiological optics and psychology of vision) and the word ‘perspective’ was reserved for the mathematical representation of the external world (i.e., linear perspective). The author shows how this division, which emerged as a result of the spread of the sciences in classical Europe, turns out to be an anachronism if we confront certain facts from the immediately preceding periods. It is essential to take into account the way medieval scholars posed the problem – which included all facets of the Latin word perspectiva – when exploring the events of this period. This book will appeal to a broad readership, from philosophers and historians of science, to those working in geometry, optics, ophthalmology and architecture.
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  • 87
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319308258
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 128 p)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; Africa, Sub-Saharan History ; Asia History ; History ; Africa, Sub-Saharan History ; Asia History ; Australien ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Transvaal Aufstand
    Abstract: This book explores an Australian regional community’s reaction to, and involvement with, the Boer War. It argues that after the initial year the war became an ‘occasional war’ in that it was assumed that the empire would triumph. But it also laid the foundations for reactions to the outbreak of the Great War in 1914. This is the first exploration of the place of the Boer War in Australian history at the community level. Indeed, even at the national level the literature is limited. It is often forgotten that, despite the claims that Australia became a federation via peaceful means, the colonies and the new nation were, in fact, at war. This study aims to bring back into focus a forgotten part of Australian and imperial history, and argues that the Australian experience of the Boer War was more than the execution of Morant and Hancock
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  • 88
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319259253
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 253 p. 224 illus., 8 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science 316
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; Philology ; History ; Philology ; Aristoteles v384-v322 Mechanica ; Diagramm
    Abstract: This book examines the transmission processes of the Aristotelian Mechanics. It does so to enable readers to appreciate the value of the treatise based on solid knowledge of the principles of the text. In addition, the book’s critical examination helps clear up many of the current misunderstandings about the transmission of the text and the diagrams. The first part of the book sets out the Greek manuscript tradition of the Mechanics, resulting in a newly established stemma codicum that illustrates the affiliations of the manuscripts. This research has led to new insights into the transmission of the treatise, most importantly, it also demonstrates an urgent need for a new text. A first critical edition of the diagrams contained in the Greek manuscripts of the treatise is also presented. These diagrams are not only significant for a reconstruction of the text but can also be considered as a commentary on the text. Diagrams are thus revealed to be a powerful tool in studying processes of the transfer and transformation of knowledge. This becomes especially relevant when the manuscript diagrams are compared with those in the printed editions and in commentaries from the early modern period. The final part of the book shows that these early modern diagrams and images reflect the altered scope of the mechanical discipline in the sixteenth century
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  • 89
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319294155
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 280 p. 39 illus., 6 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; Data structures (Computer science) ; Popular works ; History ; Data structures (Computer science) ; Popular works
    Abstract: When the United States declared war on Germany in April 1917, it was woefully unprepared to wage a modern war. Whereas their European counterparts already had three years of experience in using code and cipher systems in the war, American cryptologists had to help in the building of a military intelligence unit from scratch. This book relates the personal experiences of one such character, providing a uniquely American perspective on the Great War. It is a story of spies, coded letters, plots to blow up ships and munitions plants, secret inks, arms smuggling, treason, and desperate battlefield messages. Yet it all begins with a college English professor and Chaucer scholar named John Mathews Manly. In 1927, John Manly wrote a series of articles on his service in the Code and Cipher Section (MI-8) of the U.S. Army’s Military Intelligence Division (MID) during World War I. Published here for the first time, enhanced with references and annotations for additional context, these articles form the basis of an exciting exploration of American military intelligence and counter-espionage in 1917-1918. Illustrating the thoughts of prisoners of war, draftees, German spies, and ordinary Americans with secrets to hide, the messages deciphered by Manly provide a fascinating insight into the state of mind of a nation at war. John F. Dooley is the William and Marilyn Ingersoll Professor of Computer Science at Knox College in Galesburg, Illinois. Before returning to teaching in 2001, he spent more than 15 years in the software industry as a developer, designer, and manager working for companies such as Bell Telephone Laboratories, McDonnell Douglas, IBM, and Motorola. Since 2004 his main research interest has been in the history of American cryptology, particularly during the inter-war period. His previous publications include the Springer titles A Brief History of Cryptology and Cryptographic Algorithms and Software Development and Professional Practice
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  • 90
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319320885
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXVII, 201 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: History ; America History ; Ethnology ; Ethnology Latin America ; Historiography ; Oral history ; Ethnology—Latin America. ; America—History. ; Lateinamerika ; Geschichtsschreibung ; Mündliche Überlieferung
    Abstract: The book uses an innovative prism of interorality that powerfully reevaluates Caribbean orality and innovatively casts light on its overlooked and fundamental epistemological contribution into the formation of Caribbean philosophy. It defines the innovative prism of interorality as the systematic transposition of previously composed storytales into new and distinct tales. The book offers a powerful consideration of the interconnections between Caribbean orality and Caribbean philosophy, especially as this pertains to aesthetics and ethics. This is a new area of thought, a new methodological approach and a new conceptual paradigm and proposition to scholars, students, writers, artists and intellectuals who conceive and examine intellectual and cultural productaions in the Black Atlantic world and beyond
    Abstract: Introduction Hanétha Vété-Congolo -- Foreword Olufemi Vaughan -- Preface Connected by Narratives: Thinking as Creation and Resistance Jean Godefroy Bidima -- Caribbean Interorality: A Brief Introduction Hanétha Vété-Congolo -- Interorality and Caribbean Philosophy Paget Henry.-.Crossing Spirits, Negotiating Cultures: Transmigration, Transculturation, and Interorality in Cuban Espiritismo Solimar Otero -- Orality and the Slave Sublime John Drabinski -- Utterance, Against Orality, Beyond Textuality Michael Birenbaum -- Boukman in Books: Tracing a Legendary Genealogy Paul Miller -- Afterword Gordon Lewis
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  • 91
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319393636
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXII, 254 p. 21 illus)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: History ; Africa, North History ; Middle East History ; Great Britain History ; Military history ; Imperialism ; Middle East—History. ; Great Britain—History. ; Africa, North—History.
    Abstract: This book covers the tenure of Kitchener as Proconsul in Egypt in the years preceding the First World War. Based mostly on unpublished sources - including government records and private papers - it not only fills a gap in the life and career of Kitchener, the most famous soldier in Britain since Wellington, but it also deals with an important but practically unknown period in Egyptian history. George Cassar shows Kitchener to be an ardent imperialist, but one who had a sense of responsibility to the country he governed. Exchanging his field marshal’s uniform for the dress of a statesman, he arrived in Egypt when British prestige was at a low point on account of his predecessor’s policies. He restored political stability, created conditions that bolstered the economy, and introduced a wave of reforms. Kitchener as Proconsul of Egypt, 1911-1914 reveals how Kitchener’s interest extended beyond Egypt, and how throughout these years he worked quietly to prepare the ground in an attempt to create an Arab Empire under Britain’s suzerainty
    Abstract: Prelude -- 1. From Birth to the End of Military Service -- 2. Back to Egypt -- 3. Personality, Thoughts and Methods of a Benevolent Autocrat -- 4. The Challenge of Neutrality -- 5. Striving to Advance Egypt -- 6. Public Safety -- 7. The Capitulations and the Organic Law -- 8. The Royal Rebel -- 9. Prelude to World War I -- Epilogue
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319333342
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VI, 188 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Series Statement: Italian and Italian American Studies
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: History ; United States History ; World War, 1939-1945 ; Military history ; World politics ; United States—History.
    Abstract: This book explores the contributions of Italian Americans employed by the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) during World War II. Italian Americans fluent in Italian language and customs became integral parts of intelligence operations working behind enemy lines. These units obtained priceless military information that significantly helped defeat the Axis. They parachuted into frozen mountains tops to link up with Italian guerrilla units in northern Italy or hovered in small patrol torpedo boats and row boats across the Mediterranean Sea in pitch black darkness to destroy railroad junctions
    Abstract: This book explores the contributions of Italian Americans employed by the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) during World War II. Italian Americans fluent in Italian language and customs became integral parts of intelligence operations working behind enemy lines. These units obtained priceless military information that significantly helped defeat the Axis. They parachuted into frozen mountains tops to link up with Italian guerilla units in northern Italy or hovered in small patrol torpedo boats and row boats across the Mediterranean Sea in pitch black darkness to destroy railroad junctions. Salvatore J. LaGumina is Professor Emeritus and Director of the Center for Italian American Studies at Nassau Community College, USA. He has been president of the American Italian Historical Association, has written dozens of scholarly articles and is the author, editor and co-editor of twenty books on the Italian American experience. He has received many honors including the Pietro DiDonato/ John Fante Literary Award.
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319453606
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 297 p)
    Series Statement: Mental Health in Historical Perspective
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Europe History ; United States History ; History ; History, Modern ; United States—History. ; Europe—History.
    Abstract: The book relates the history of post-war psychiatry, focusing on deinstitutionalisation, namely the shift from asylum to community in the second part of the twentieth century. After the Second World War, psychiatry and mental health care were reshaped by deinstitutionalisation. But what exactly was involved in this process? What were the origins of deinstitutionalisation and what did it mean to those who experienced it? What were the ramifications, both positive and negative, of such a fundamental shift in psychiatric care? Post-War Psychiatry in the Western World: Deinstitutionalisation and After seeks to answer these questions by exploring this momentous change in mental health care from 1945 to the present in a wide range of geographical settings. The book articulates a nuanced account of the history of deinstitutionalisation, highlighting the constraints and inconsistencies inherent in treating the mentally ill outside of the asylum, while seeking to inform current debates about how to help the most vulnerable members of society
    Abstract: Introduction. Despo Kritsotaki, Vicky Long and Matthew Smith, Deinstitutionalisation and the Pathways of Post-War Psychiatry in the Western World -- Part I. Understanding deinstitutionalisation: culture, ideology and historiography -- Chapter 1. John Burnham, Deinstitutionalisation and the great sociocultural shift to consumer culture -- Chapter 2. Alexander Dunst, ‘All the Fits That’s News to Print’: Deinstitutionalisation and Anti-Psychiatric Movement Magazines in the United States, 1970-1986 -- Chapter 3. Megan Davies and Erika Dyck with Leslie Baker, Lanny Beckman, Geertje Boschma, Chris Dooley, Kathleen Kendall, Eugene LeBlanc, Robert Menzies, Marina Morrow, Diane Purvey, Nérée St-Amand, Marie-Claude Thifault, Jayne Whyte, Victor Willis, After the Asylum in Canada: Surviving Deinstitutionalisation and Revising History -- Part II. Designing and implementing psychiatric reform: experiments, opportunities and oppositions -- Chapter 4. Christof Beyer, ‘Islands of reform’. Early transformation of the mental health service in Lower Saxony, Germany in the 1960s -- Chapter 5. Nicolas Henckes, French deinstitutionalisation or the irony of success. Psychiatrists, the State and the transformation of the French psychiatric system, 1945-2010 -- Chapter 6. Valerie Harrington, Integration in a divided world: Salford Community Mental Health Services 1948-1974 -- Chapter 7. Despo Kritsotaki, Initiating deinstitutionalisation: Early attempts of mental health care reform in Greece, 1950s-1970s -- Part III. New conceptualisations of therapy and space -- Chapter 8. John Stewart, Child Guidance and Deinstitutionalisation in Post-War Britain -- Chapter 9. Cheryl McGeachan “Do you have a frog to guide you?”: Exploring the ‘asylum’ spaces of R.D. Laing -- Part IV. After Deinstitutionalisation: experiences, challenges and legacies -- Chapter 10. Elena Trivelli, The Basaglian Legacy in Italian Psychiatry: Remembering, Myth-making, and Crystallising -- Chapter 11. Howard Padwa, Marcia Meldrum, Jack R. Friedman and Joel T. Braslow, A mental health system in recovery. The era of deinstitutionalisation in California -- Chapter 12. Roslyn Burge, Callan Park in transition
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  • 94
    ISBN: 9783319396453
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 326 p. 1 illus. in color)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: History ; Great Britain History ; Europe History-1492- ; Law History ; Military history ; Peace ; Great Britain—History. ; Europe—History—1492-. ; Law—History.
    Abstract: As the centenary of the Treaty of Versailles approaches, this book presents the pre-1914 precursors to the interwar naval arms treaties arising from the peace of 1919, providing a fresh perspective on arms control efforts through an interdisciplinary approach. Interweaving historical investigation with legal analysis, Scott Keefer traces the British role in the development of naval arms control, outlining the pragmatic Foreign Office approaches towards international law. By emphasizing what was possible within the existing legal system rather than attempting to create radically powerful international institutions, statesmen crafted treaties to exploit the unique pace of naval construction. Utilizing previously-overlooked archival resources, this book investigates how the great powers exploited treaties as elements of national security strategies. The result is a fuller analysis of the Hague Peace Conferences, Anglo-German discussions, and lesser known regional agreements from the American Great Lakes to South America, and a richer exploration of pre-1914 diplomacy, providing insights into how a past generation perceived questions of war and defence
    Abstract: Introduction -- Chapter 1 Arms Control Antecedents in the Nineteenth Century -- Armaments Competition and National Interest in the Nineteenth Century -- The Anglo-French Naval Declarations of 1787 -- Rush-Bagot Agreement of 1817 -- Black Sea Neutralization of 1856 -- St. Petersburg Declaration of 1868 - “Explosive Missals” -- Customary Limits on Armaments -- International Law and Security in the Nineteenth Century -- Conclusion -- Chapter 2 International Law in the Nineteenth Century -- The Declaration of London 1871 -- The Context of International Law -- Scholars and Official Law -- Sources of Law and Non-binding Agreements -- The Function of International Law: “An Obstacle though not a Barrier” -- Law’s Function in Increasing Predictability -- Law’s Function in Communicating Vital Interests -- Law’s Function in Strengthening Mutual Interests -- Enforcement of Legal Obligations and Expectations of War -- Legal Enforcement and International Order -- Conclusion -- Chapter 3 The First Hague Peace Conference -- Introduction -- International Law and General Disarmament -- Calling of the Hague Conference of 1899 -- British Preparation for the Hague Conference -- British Naval Armament Limitation Offer to Russia -- Great Britain and Disarmament at The Hague -- Land Armaments at The Hague -- General Limitation Debates at The Hague -- Naval Armaments at The Hague -- Armaments Declarations at The Hague -- Conclusion -- Chapter 4 Naval Arms Control and Regional Negotiations: Precedents, Issues, and Implications -- Argentine-Chilean Naval Arms Race -- The Pacts of May -- The Pacts of May and Regional Competition -- Revision of the Rush-Bagot Agreement -- Naval Arms Control in the New Century: Precedents and Implications -- Conclusion -- Chapter 5 Preparations for the Second Hague Peace Conference -- Introduction -- The Russo-Japanese War and the Hague Agenda -- Diplomacy Prior to the Second Hague Peace Conference -- The Walton Committee and the Hague Agenda -- The Walton Committee and Naval Armaments -- Conclusion -- Chapter 6 The Second Hague Peace Conference -- Introduction -- The Second Hague Peace Conference Proceedings -- The Arms Limitation Resolution -- Balloons and Aerial Bombardment -- Submarine Mines -- Conversion of Merchant Ships into Warships -- Conclusion -- Chapter 7 International Law and Armaments, 1900-1914 -- Introduction -- International Law and Popular Perception of Arms Limitation up to 1907 -- Scholars and the International Law of Arms Limitation, 1900-1914 -- The London Conference of 1908-1909 -- Aerial Warfare and Preparations for the Third Hague Peace Conference -- Conclusion -- Chapter 8 The Dreadnought Competition and Arms Control up to 1914 -- Introduction -- Anglo-German Naval Arms Negotiations 1908-1914 -- Global Naval Arms Competition and International Law -- Exchange of Information Negotiations -- The Naval Holiday and Informal Arms Control -- Conclusion -- Bibliography
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  • 95
    ISBN: 9783319341620
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 354 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Social Movements
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: History ; Great Britain History ; Europe History-1492- ; Labor History ; Social history ; Great Britain—History. ; Labor—History. ; Europe—History—1492-.
    Abstract: This book poses a major revisionist challenge to 20th century British labour history, aiming to look beyond the Marxist and Fabian exclusion of working class experience, notably religion and self-help, in order to exaggerate ‘labour movement’ class cohesion. Instead of a ‘forward march’ to secular state-socialism, the research presented here is devoted to a rich diversity of social movements and ideas. In this collection of essays, the editors establish the liberal-pluralist tradition, with the following chapters covering three distinct sections. Part One, ‘Other Forms of Association’ covers subjects such as trade unions, the Co-operative Party, women’s community activism and Protestant Nonconformity. Part Two, ‘Other Leaders’, covers employer Edward Cadbury; Trades Union Congress leader Walter Citrine; and the electricians’ leader, Frank Chapple. Part Three, ‘Other Intellectuals’, considers G.D.H. Cole, Michael Young and left libertarianism by Stuart White. Readers interested in the British Labour movement will find this an invaluable resource
    Abstract: 1. ‘Other Worlds of Labour’: liberal-pluralism in twentieth century British labour history Peter Ackers and Alastair J. Reid -- 2. Part I: Other forms of association -- 3. 2. Trade unions: voluntary associations and individual rights. Richard Whiting -- 4. 3. The Co-operative Party: an alternative vision of social ownership. Rachael Vorberg-Rugh and Angela Whitecross -- 5. 4. Working class women activists: citizenship at the local level. Ruth Davidson -- 6. 5. Protestant Nonconformists: providers of educational and social services. Andy Vail -- 7. Part II: Other leaders -- 8. 6. Edward Cadbury: an egalitarian employer and supporter of working women’s campaigns. John Kimberley -- 9. 7. Walter Citrine: a union pioneer of industrial co-operation. James Moher -- 10. 8. Frank Chapple: a thoughtful trade union moderniser. Calum Aikman -- 11. Part III: Other intellectuals -- 12. 9. G.D.H. Cole: a socialist and pluralist. David Goodway -- 13. 10. Michael Young: an innovative social entrepreneur. Stephen Meredith -- 14. 11. The left after social democracy: towards state-society partnerships. Stuart White -- 15. 12. Looking forward: civil society after state socialism and beyond neo-liberalism. Peter Ackers and Alastair J. Reid
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan | Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319338316
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 204 p. 12 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016.
    Series Statement: The Holocaust and its Contexts
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: World War, 1939-1945. ; Europe—History—1492-. ; Religion and sociology. ; Cities and towns—History. ; Europe, Central—History. ; History ; Religion and sociology ; Europe, Central History ; Europe History-1492- ; World War, 1939-1945 ; Cities and towns History
    Abstract: 1. Building Managers Caught in the Middle -- 2. The Ghettoization Period in Budapest -- 3. The History of the Ghetto Buildings -- 4. Building Managers as Bridges in the Community.
    Abstract: This book traces the role of Budapest building managers or concierges – in Hungarian: házmester – during the Holocaust. It analyzes the actions of a group of ordinary citizens in a much longer timeframe than Holocaust scholars usually do. Thus, it situates the building managers’ activity during the war against the background of the origins and development of the profession as a by-product of the development of residential buildings since the forming of Budapest. Instead of presenting a snapshot from 1944, it shows that the building managers’ wartime acts were influenced and shaped by their long-term social aspiration for greater recognition and their economic expectations. Rather than focusing solely on pre-war antisemitism, this book takes into consideration other factors from the interwar period, such as the culture of tipping. In Budapest, during June 1944, the Jewish residents were separated not into a single closed ghetto area, but by the authorities designating dispersed apartment buildings as “ghetto houses”. The almost 2,000 buildings were spread through the entire city and the non-Jewish concierges serving in these houses represented the link between the outside and the inside world. The empowerment of these building managers happened as a side-effect of the anti-Jewish legislation and these concierges found themselves in an intermediary position between the authorities and the citizens. .
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan | Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319341026
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 272 p. 10 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Middle East—History. ; World history. ; History ; Middle East History ; World history ; Mittlerer Osten ; Orientkrise ; Weltgeschichte
    Abstract: 1. Three Ships -- 2. Shifting Sands -- 3. An Egyptian Bonaparte -- 4. The Age of Turkish Improvement -- 5. Christian Zionists -- 6. To Jerusalem -- 7. The Nile of the West -- 8. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book focuses on the Eastern Crisis of 1839-41, closely examining the first instance of coordinated Western intervention in the Middle East during the modern era. Readers can explore topics such as how culture, domestic politics, and ideology shaped diplomacy in this landmark crisis, and the importance role played by religion - including, alongside mainstream Christianity, the Protestant Zionist movement. Highly informative and fully researched, this book suggests that the Eastern Crisis - and its associated diplomatic and military efforts - marked the first of many modern-era attempts to “improve” the region by moulding it in a Western image, providing scholars with a new perspective on this period of history.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan | Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319328416
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 350 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016.
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Deák, István Mayoral Collaboration under Nazi Occupation in Belgium, the Netherlands, and France, 1938–46Nico Wouters 2019
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: World War, 1939-1945. ; World politics. ; Europe—History—1492-. ; Social history. ; France—History. ; History ; France History ; Europe History-1492- ; World War, 1939-1945 ; Social history ; World politics
    Abstract: Introduction -- 1. Local Democracies -- 2. Adaptation (1940) -- 3. Infiltration (1940-41) -- 4. The Limits of Nazification -- 5. The Limits of Good Governance -- 6. Systems of Repression -- 7. Disintegration -- 8. Transition -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book explores the role of mayors in navigating the realities of living and governing under Nazi occupation. In Western Europe under Nazi occupation, mayors of villages and cities were forced into strategic cooperation with the occupier. Mayors had to provide good governance, mediate between occupier and populations, maintain personal legitimacy, and build local consensus. However, as national systems underwent authoritarian reform and collaborationists infiltrated administrations, local governments were gradually turned into instruments of Nazi control and repression. Nico Wouters uses rich new archival data to compare the realities of local government in three countries. Looking at topics such as food supply, public order and safety, forced labour, the repression of resistance, the persecution of the Jews and post-war purges, this book redefines our knowledge of collaboration, resistance and accommodation during Nazi occupation.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319312835
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XLIV, 214 p. 3 illus)
    Series Statement: Queenship and Power
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: History ; Europe History—1492- ; Europe History—476-1492 ; Social history ; Sociology ; Sex (Psychology) ; Gender expression ; Gender identity ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783319226835 , 9783319226828
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 247 p. 8 illus., 1 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Sociology of the Sciences Yearbook 29
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History ; Economic policy ; Sociology ; Aufsatzsammlung
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    URL: Cover
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