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  • 2020-2022
  • 1985-1989  (28)
  • Boston, MA : Springer US  (21)
  • London : Palgrave Macmillan UK  (7)
  • Social sciences  (28)
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Language
Years
Year
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    ISBN: 9781468456318
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (326p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Sociology.
    Abstract: • Gender in Transition: A Brave New World? -- I • Gender in Transition: The Androgynous Zone -- 1 • That Old Black Magic of Femininity: Then and Now -- 2 • From John Wayne to Tootsie: The Masculine Struggle with Psychological Integration -- 3 • Preparation for Fatherhood: Dreams of Transition -- 4 • Gender Stereotypes: A New Egalitarian Couple Emerges -- 5 • New Parents in a Changing World: Existential and Interpersonal Dilemmas -- II • New Reproductive Technologies: From Test Tubes to Surrogates -- 6 • A Psychoanalytic Case Study: Infertility, in Vitro Fertilization, and Countertransference -- 7 • Paternity by Proxy: Artificial Insemination with Donor Sperm -- 8 • Psychological Implications of the Anonymous Pregnancy -- 9 • Who Becomes a Surrogate: Personality Characteristics -- 10 • Contemporary Adoption: A Cooperative Enterprise -- 11 • Artificial Insemination by Donor: Yours, Mine, or Theirs? -- 12 • Infertility and the New Reproductive Technologies: Speculations from a Psychodynamic Perspective -- 13 • Amniocentesis: The Experience of Invasion and the Ambivalence of Foreknowledge -- 14 • Gender Selection and Society -- 15 • Woman’s Shifting Sense of Self: The Impact of Reproductive Technology -- III • The 21st Century: Futuristic Patterns, Concerns, and Issues -- 16 • Divided Loyalties: Ongoing Reactions to Baby M -- 17 • Feminist Tensions: Concepts of Motherhood and Reproductive Choice -- 18 • On Surrogacy: Constructing Social Policy -- 19 • The Terror of Surrogate Motherhood: Fantasies, Realities, and Viable Legislation -- 20 • Lesbian Parenting: A Personal Odyssey -- 21 • Bearing the Unbearable: The Psychological Impact of AIDS -- 22 • Toward a Sense of Immortality: Case Studies of Voluntarily Childless Couples -- 23 • 21st Century: Changing Concepts of Masculinity and Femininity -- Overview • Reflections.
    Abstract: The wish for a child runs deep, as does the desire for parenthood. It is a wish that is essential to the continuance of the human species. It derives its motive power from many interrelated sources: psychobiological, sociological, historical. Yet it is a power that is changing hands. A short decade ago, Louise Brown was born. Prior to this event, human beings had begun biological life deep inside a female body. Louise Brown's birth signaled the beginning of a new era: The door to a new biotechnological world was opened, a world of artificial insemination, in vitro fertilization, surrogacy, embryo transplants, amniocentesis, gender preselection-procedures imagined but never before realized, leading perhaps to the injection of new genetic material into frozen embryos. Indeed, what had been, since Eve, an exclusively female power and prerogative has now been invaded by 20th-century biotechnology. The womb has been replaced, and sperm and egg can now be joined without love and romance. Change brings with it new questions: A complex inquiry has been generated by issues that are psychological, ethical, moral, biological, sociological, and legal. Simultaneously, and not incidentally or accidentally, gender psychology is in transi­ tion. As we enter an androgynous zone, cultural heroes shift, new couples emerge. Gender roles are redefined, and renegotiated, not without struggle and apprehen­ sion. We are approaching a new frontier-hopeful, self-conscious, and anxious. The possibilities are endless, as are the problems.
    Description / Table of Contents: • Gender in Transition: A Brave New World?I • Gender in Transition: The Androgynous Zone -- 1 • That Old Black Magic of Femininity: Then and Now -- 2 • From John Wayne to Tootsie: The Masculine Struggle with Psychological Integration -- 3 • Preparation for Fatherhood: Dreams of Transition -- 4 • Gender Stereotypes: A New Egalitarian Couple Emerges -- 5 • New Parents in a Changing World: Existential and Interpersonal Dilemmas -- II • New Reproductive Technologies: From Test Tubes to Surrogates -- 6 • A Psychoanalytic Case Study: Infertility, in Vitro Fertilization, and Countertransference -- 7 • Paternity by Proxy: Artificial Insemination with Donor Sperm -- 8 • Psychological Implications of the Anonymous Pregnancy -- 9 • Who Becomes a Surrogate: Personality Characteristics -- 10 • Contemporary Adoption: A Cooperative Enterprise -- 11 • Artificial Insemination by Donor: Yours, Mine, or Theirs? -- 12 • Infertility and the New Reproductive Technologies: Speculations from a Psychodynamic Perspective -- 13 • Amniocentesis: The Experience of Invasion and the Ambivalence of Foreknowledge -- 14 • Gender Selection and Society -- 15 • Woman’s Shifting Sense of Self: The Impact of Reproductive Technology -- III • The 21st Century: Futuristic Patterns, Concerns, and Issues -- 16 • Divided Loyalties: Ongoing Reactions to Baby M -- 17 • Feminist Tensions: Concepts of Motherhood and Reproductive Choice -- 18 • On Surrogacy: Constructing Social Policy -- 19 • The Terror of Surrogate Motherhood: Fantasies, Realities, and Viable Legislation -- 20 • Lesbian Parenting: A Personal Odyssey -- 21 • Bearing the Unbearable: The Psychological Impact of AIDS -- 22 • Toward a Sense of Immortality: Case Studies of Voluntarily Childless Couples -- 23 • 21st Century: Changing Concepts of Masculinity and Femininity -- Overview • Reflections.
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    ISBN: 9781489970398
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 244 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Criminal Justice and Public Safety
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Criminal Law ; Criminology
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349077076
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 293 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science ; Political communication ; Police ; Social sciences ; Politics and war ; Criminology. ; Sociology ; Communication in politics.
    Abstract: This survey of European public opinion on national security issues interprets numerous public opinion polls retrieved from government ministries, commercial agencies and educational institutions. It is a comparative and historical survey of the security challenges faced by Western governments
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349199204
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 152 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Religion ; Political science ; Political sociology
    Abstract: Not only does this book give a well-researched account of the politicization of Haitian Voodoo and the Voodooization of Haitian politics, it also lays the ground for the development of creative policies by the state vis-a-vis the cult. It is an indispensable research tool for the students of Afro-American, Caribbean and African societies in particular, and for religionists and political scientists in general
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781475799545
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 308 p) , online resource
    Edition: Second Edition
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Law, Society, and Policy 3
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Criminology ; Political science.
    Abstract: 1 Overview -- 2 The Victim’s Decision to Report a Crime -- 3 The Decision to Arrest -- 4 Pretrial Release Decisions -- 5 The Decision to Charge -- 6 Sentencing Decisions -- 7 Correctional Decisions in the Community -- 8 Correctional Decisions in Institutions -- 9 Parole Decisions -- 10 Toward More Rational Decision Making -- Author Index.
    Abstract: The study of decisions in the criminal justice process provides a useful focus for the examination of many fundamental aspects of criminal jus­ tice. These decisions are not always highly visible. They are made, or­ dinarily, within wide areas of discretion. The aims of the decisions are not always clear, and, indeed, the principal objectives of these decisions are often the subject of much debate. Usually they are not guided by explicit decision policies. Often the participants are unable to verbalize the basis for the selection of decision alternatives. Adequate information for the decisions is usually unavailable. Rarely can the decisions be demonstrated to be rational. By a rationaldecision we mean "that decision among those possible for the decisionmaker which, in the light of the information available, maximizes the probability of the achievement of the purpose of the decisionmaker in that specific and particular case" (Wilkins, 1974a: 70; also 1969). This definition, which stems from statistical decision theory, points to three fundamental characteristics of decisions. First, it is as­ sumed that a choice of possible decisions (or, more precisely, of possible alternatives) is available. If only one choice is possible, there is no de­ cision problem, and the question of rationality does not arise. Usually, of course, there will be a choice, even if the alternative is to decide not to decide-a choice that, of course, often has profound consequences.
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    ISBN: 9781489920553
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 308 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Statistics ; Population ; Demography ; Sociology. ; Population—Economic aspects.
    Abstract: Life Tables and Stable Populations -- The Basic Life Table -- Life Tables with Multiple Decrements -- The Stable Population -- Multistate Population Models -- The Multistate Life Table -- The Multistate Stable Population -- Two-Sex Population Models -- The Interaction between the Sexes -- Two-Sex Marriage Models -- The Marriage Squeeze -- Two-Sex Fertility Models -- Models of Interacting Populations.
    Abstract: This book deals with models that can capture the behavior of individuals and groups over time. Organizationally, it is divided into three parts. Part I discusses the basic, decrement-only, life table and its associated stable population. Part II examines multistate (or increment-decrement) models and provides the first comprehensive treatment of those extremely flexible and useful life table models. Part III looks at "two-sex" models, which simultaneously incorporate the marriage or fertility behavior of males and females. Those models are explored more fully and completely here than has been the case to date, and the importance of including the experience of both sexes is demonstrated analytically as weil as empirically. In sum, this book considers a broad range of population models with a view to showing that such models can be eminently calculable, clearly interpretable, and analytically valuable for the study of many kinds of social behavior. Four appendixes have been added to make the book more usable. Appendix A provides abrief introduction to calculus and matrix algebra so that readers can understand, though not necessarily derive, the equations presented. Appendix B provides an index of the principal symbols used. Appendix C gives the answers to the exercises found at the end of each chapter. Those exercises should be seen as an extension of the text, and are intended to inform as weil as to challenge.
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    ISBN: 9781489927927
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (249 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Science (General) ; Social sciences ; Social groups. ; Engineering. ; Life sciences. ; Sociology. ; Humanities. ; Science. ; Mathematics.
    Abstract: I realize more and more that to some degree psychol­ ogists study their own lives. My first studies in the mid-1970s looked at the conflicts that emerge in dual­ career couples as the partners combine their various roles. Ideas for the early studies initially came from con­ versations with clients, friends, and people I met trav­ eling. Soon after the topic of dual careers came up, dis­ cussions of guilt and frustration followed. The partici­ pants in my first studies turned out to be predominantly women. Men expressed little interest in participating. A common response was, "Talk to my wife. " 7 8 PREFACE Ostensibly, husbands saw their partners, but not themselves, as dealing with conflicting roles. Although I presumed this to be somewhat true, I knew from ob­ serving my own husband that my having a career had an immeasurable impact on him. Were men denying something? Were women overly sensitive? Discussions with my husband, which helped me to get a better grasp on what male partners might be feeling, planted the seed for my subsequent book on men in dual-career 1 families, published in 1985. In gathering material for that book, I was struck by the contrast with men's ear­ lier disinterest. Husbands appeared eager to talk about their lives. Their greatest concern-what happens to the children?-became the focus of my last set of studies. Why this book? "Sharing it all" symbolizes the es­ sence of a two-career marriage.
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    ISBN: 9781489959669
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 241 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Political science.
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9781461309697
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (272p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Personnel management.
    Abstract: Reshaping the Organization for the Twenty First Century -- Environmental Scanning: Strategic and Functional Approaches -- Baby Boom and Baby Bust: Corporate Response to the Demographic Challenge of 1990-2010 -- Work Place Challenges for Managers in the Twenty-first Century -- Forces Reshaping the Future Organization and Management of Work: A Perspective from a Canadian Integrated Oil Company -- Designing the Adaptive Organization -- Coping with Major Organizational Change -- Managerial Careers and Organization-Wide Transformations -- The Role of Human Resources in Organization Consolidation and Relocation -- Innovative Working Relationships in a Traditional Organization -- Analyzing Organizational Strategic Change Using Proactive Labor Force Forecasts -- Coping with Large Organizational Structure Issues at Large Public Industrial Organizations -- Organizational Downsizing -- Organization Downsizing in a Company Committed to Work Force Continuity and People Involvement -- Downsizing as a Positive Experience -- Layoffs: What Does Flexibility Really Cost? -- Evaluating the Human Resource Function -- Process Management vs. Problem Solving: Choosing an Appropriate Perspective for Evaluating Human Resource Systems -- Appropriate Staffing Levels for the Human Resource Function: Is There an Magic Ratio? -- Using Human Resource Data to Select Merger/Acquisition Candidates -- Personnel Policy Analysis Using Entity Level Network Simulation -- Impact of Corporate Culture on Future Human Resource Practices -- International Human Resource Planning & Development: The Emerging Profession -- Corporate Culture and the Concept of Competition -- Implementing Cultural Change in the National Health Service of the UK: Implications for Staff & Resourcing Policy -- Identifying Future Management Development Needs -- Contributors.
    Abstract: This volume is the proceedings of a symposium entitled "Creating the Competitive Edge Through Human Resource Applications" which was held at Salve Regina College, Newport, Rhode Island on Jtm.e 16-19, 1987. The meeting was sponsored by the Research Coomi ttee of the Human Resource Plarming Society (HRPS). In developing the agenda, the Research Committee built upon the format of the first HRPS research symposium on "Strategic Human Resource Plarming Applications" held at the University of Pennsylvania in 1985. The intent in both meetings was on the linkage of the state-of-practice with the state-of­ the-art. Particular attention was placed on research studies which were application oriented so that member organizations can see examples of ways to extend current practices with the knowledge presented by the applications • The meeting has sessions on: (1) Reshaping the Organization for the Twenty-first Century, (2) Coping with Major Organizational Change, (3) Organization Downsizing, (4) Evaluating the Human Resource Function and (5) The Impact of Corporate Culture on Future Human Resource Practices. Thirty papers were presented with discussion sessions at appropriate points in the meeting. This volume contains twenty one of these papers along with an introductory paper. A short summary is also provided at the begirming of each major subdivision into which the papers are arranged.
    Description / Table of Contents: Reshaping the Organization for the Twenty First CenturyEnvironmental Scanning: Strategic and Functional Approaches -- Baby Boom and Baby Bust: Corporate Response to the Demographic Challenge of 1990-2010 -- Work Place Challenges for Managers in the Twenty-first Century -- Forces Reshaping the Future Organization and Management of Work: A Perspective from a Canadian Integrated Oil Company -- Designing the Adaptive Organization -- Coping with Major Organizational Change -- Managerial Careers and Organization-Wide Transformations -- The Role of Human Resources in Organization Consolidation and Relocation -- Innovative Working Relationships in a Traditional Organization -- Analyzing Organizational Strategic Change Using Proactive Labor Force Forecasts -- Coping with Large Organizational Structure Issues at Large Public Industrial Organizations -- Organizational Downsizing -- Organization Downsizing in a Company Committed to Work Force Continuity and People Involvement -- Downsizing as a Positive Experience -- Layoffs: What Does Flexibility Really Cost? -- Evaluating the Human Resource Function -- Process Management vs. Problem Solving: Choosing an Appropriate Perspective for Evaluating Human Resource Systems -- Appropriate Staffing Levels for the Human Resource Function: Is There an Magic Ratio? -- Using Human Resource Data to Select Merger/Acquisition Candidates -- Personnel Policy Analysis Using Entity Level Network Simulation -- Impact of Corporate Culture on Future Human Resource Practices -- International Human Resource Planning & Development: The Emerging Profession -- Corporate Culture and the Concept of Competition -- Implementing Cultural Change in the National Health Service of the UK: Implications for Staff & Resourcing Policy -- Identifying Future Management Development Needs -- Contributors.
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    ISBN: 9781489964656
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 325 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social structure. ; Equality.
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    ISBN: 9781468488333
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (476p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Sociology. ; Paleontology . ; Evolution (Biology).
    Abstract: The idea of human hunting -- Reconstructing how early people exploited animals: problems and prospects -- Were there elephant hunters at Torralba? -- Bodies, brawn, brains and noses: human ancestors and human predation -- Hunting in late Upper Paleolithic Western Europe -- Prehistoric, plains-mountain, large-mammal, communal hunting strategies -- Analysis of kill-butchery bonebeds and interpretation of Paleoindian hunting -- The Pleistocene archaeology of Beringia -- Richard E. Morian Mastodont procurement by Paleoindians of the Great Lakes region: hunting or scavenging? -- Taphonomy and hunting -- Contributors.
    Abstract: The successful early adaptations of man involve a complex interplay of biological and cultural factors. There is a rapidly growing number of paleontologists and paleoanthropologists who are concerned with hominid foraging and the evolution of hunting. New techniques of paleoanthropology and taphonomy, and new information on human remains are added to the traditional approaches to the study of past human hunting and other foraging behavior. There is also a resurgence of interest in the early peopling of the New World. The present book is the result of the Ninth Annual Spring Systematics 10, 1986, in the Symposium, on the Evolution of Human Hunting, held on May Field Museum of Natural History in Chicago. We are grateful to the NSF (grant no. BNS 8519960) for partial financial support in arranging the symposium. In preparation of this volume we have received assistance from many people, particularly the reviewers of individual chapters; it is impossible to name them all. We must however single out Drs. Richard G. Klein and Glen H. Cole for their encouragement at various stages of preparation of the symposium and this volume, and for being a help to the anthropological knowledge. Zbigniew Jastrzebski assisted with the figures and Paul K. Johnson diligently typed the camera-ready copy, and patiently coordinated the endless book-making chores.
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    ISBN: 9781489921031
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 426 p) , online resource
    Edition: Third Edition
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Criminal Justice and Public Safety
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Criminology ; Political science.
    Abstract: Background -- Crime, Social Attitudes, and Causation Theories -- Probation and Parole -- Punishment versus Treatment -- Problems and Issues in Corrections -- General Treatment Approaches -- Treatment Modalities—Problems and Issues -- Schools of Casework and Therapy -- Group Therapies: Traditional and Innovative -- Specific Treatment Approaches -- Drug Addiction, Crime, and Treatment -- Sexual Offenses and Their Treatment -- The Violent Offender -- Alcoholism and Crime -- Crime and Marital Problems, and the Female Offender -- Gambling, White-Collar Crime, and Organized Crime -- New Directions -- Current Trends in Corrections -- Research in Corrections -- Summary and Sources.
    Abstract: The second edition of Treating the Criminal Offender was written in an atmosphere of disillusionment and severe criticism of the traditionalist ap­ proach to treatment. As crime rates soared, the voices of the critics rose in volume and intensity. And so, this third edition-revised toward the end of the decade of the 1980s-embodies the shift in emphasis from rehabilitating the offender to protecting the community. This shift, in our opinion, does not reject the goal of changing the of­ fender so as to effect his reintegration into society; it uses the strategy of intensive supervision and surveillance only to effect the desired goal. The use of electronics to monitor the offender's whereabouts and the swift ap­ plication of punitive measures following. the awareness of any violation are extrinsic techniques of control. It is our opinion that for the deep, more lasting changes in behavior, some form of casework, counseling, and/or psy­ chotherapeutic intervention is essential. We are the cohorts who believe in the effectiveness of such treatment modalities when and if applied to the right target population at the appropriate time.
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9781489907776
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 234 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History
    Abstract: The Evolution of Complex Society in Late Prehistoric Europe: Toward a Paradigm -- Northern and Western Europe -- Agro-pastoralism and Regional Social Organization in Early Ireland -- Coinage and Complexity: Archaeological Analysis of Socio-political Change in Britain and Non-Mediterranean Gaul during the Later Iron Age -- A Spatial Approach to Socioeconomic Change in Scandinavia: Central Sweden in the First Millennium B.C -- Demographic and Economic Changes in the Hallstatt Period of the Lusatian Culture -- Demographic and Economic Changes in the Hallstatt Period of the Lusatian Culture -- Technology and Social Change: Ironworking in the Rise of Social Complexity in Iron Age Central Europe -- Diet, Status, and Complex Social Structure in Iron Age Central Europe: Some Contributions of Bone Chemistry -- West Central and Southern Europe -- Slavery in Late Prehistoric Europe: Recovering the Evidence for Social Structure in Iron Age Society -- Rise of Complex Societies in Italy: Historical versus Archaeological Perspectives -- Conclusions -- Industry and Society in Late Prehistoric Europe -- Some Comments on Method and Interpretation -- Contributors.
    Abstract: During HaA-HaB, many settlements were established in Silesia and in the central part of Poland, and their stability seems to be confirmed by the existence of regional groups and subgroups, by long-lasting colonies, and by long-used burial grounds, located at large settlements. At the end of HaB, many pre-Scythian elements occurred in this area, only partly influenced by the Cimmerians . During that period the peoples living north of the Carpathian and Sudeten Mountains remained very dependent on the productive and cultural circle south of the Carpathians, with which they maintained strong connections . The Lusatian settlement zone , apart from its increasing internal stability, also tended to extend its range . A partition of the Lusatian Culture, which had appeared earlier , became more pronounced under the strong influence of the East Hallstatt cultural and productive center in the eastern Alpine region , and the so-called amber route . The eastern zone of the Lusatian Culture remained under the influence of the Carpathian center, while the western zone was strongly influenced by the pre-Celtic (Bylanska or Horakowska) and northern Illyrian (Calon­ denberian) cultures. In HaD2' ca. 520-500 B.C., this latter area was the site of an armed incursion of Scythian groups coming from the east through the Karpacka Valley. The most characteristic features of the western zone include its own varieties of more general Hallstatt traits , such as fortified settlements (which date from HaA in the Lusatian Culture) , production of iron (done domestically since HaD), and decorated pottery.
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9781468453621
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (310p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Sociology. ; Social groups. ; Counseling.
    Abstract: I • Early Developmental Themes: The Emotional Birth of the Female -- 1 • Psychohistorical Reflections on Changing Body Images for Women -- 2 • Early Female Development: From Birth through Latency -- 3 • Reflections on the Daughter as a Projective Screen: Mother—Daughter Boundaries -- 4 • The Father’s Role in the Self-Development of His Daughter -- II • Female Passages of the Body-Self -- 5 • Menarche and Menstruation: Psychoanalytic Implications -- 6 • Motivations for Motherhood and the Nature of the Self—Object Tie -- 7 • Psychoanalytic Aspects of Pregnancy -- III • From Body-Self to Other -- 8 • Psychology of Childbirth -- 9 • The Postpartum Period: Analytic Reflections on the Potential for Agony and Ecstasy -- 10 • The Nursing Experience: A Clinical Study -- 11 • Emotional Aspects of Pregnancy and Childbirth -- IV • Later Developmental Themes -- 12 • A Study of Menopausal Women in Analytic Treatment -- 13 • Menopause: Myth and Reality -- V • Twentieth Century Female Issues and Problems -- 14 • Body Image in the 21st Century -- 15 • Psychodynamics of Abortion: Regression or Rebirth? -- 16 • Women and Eating Disorders -- 17 • Psychological Consequences of Infertility -- Overview: Biotechnology and the 21st Century.
    Abstract: After the birth of my second son some 11 years ago, I was painfully torn by the timing of my reentry to work-my wish to return to a prestigious and stimulating position as chief psychologist of a large agency, or my equally powerful wish to enjoy fully my beautiful new son's infancy, undivided and untorn. At the time I had a dream that my body was cut in half at the waist-my head leaned to the books neatly contained on the library shelves; my belly went to the crib, all sweet-smelling and soft. Not having had the opportunity to be "un­ divided" with my first son (now 17 years old), I chose to resign my agency position and stay home as long as I wished and then develop my private practice. It was a decision that at the time entailed much loss-cerebral, collegial, social, pres­ tigious-and generated some self-doubt, but in retrospect it is not regretted and was perhaps wise. This son's infancy will always be remembered as a time in which I experienced mothering with ease and grace.
    Description / Table of Contents: I • Early Developmental Themes: The Emotional Birth of the Female1 • Psychohistorical Reflections on Changing Body Images for Women -- 2 • Early Female Development: From Birth through Latency -- 3 • Reflections on the Daughter as a Projective Screen: Mother-Daughter Boundaries -- 4 • The Father’s Role in the Self-Development of His Daughter -- II • Female Passages of the Body-Self -- 5 • Menarche and Menstruation: Psychoanalytic Implications -- 6 • Motivations for Motherhood and the Nature of the Self-Object Tie -- 7 • Psychoanalytic Aspects of Pregnancy -- III • From Body-Self to Other -- 8 • Psychology of Childbirth -- 9 • The Postpartum Period: Analytic Reflections on the Potential for Agony and Ecstasy -- 10 • The Nursing Experience: A Clinical Study -- 11 • Emotional Aspects of Pregnancy and Childbirth -- IV • Later Developmental Themes -- 12 • A Study of Menopausal Women in Analytic Treatment -- 13 • Menopause: Myth and Reality -- V • Twentieth Century Female Issues and Problems -- 14 • Body Image in the 21st Century -- 15 • Psychodynamics of Abortion: Regression or Rebirth? -- 16 • Women and Eating Disorders -- 17 • Psychological Consequences of Infertility -- Overview: Biotechnology and the 21st Century.
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    ISBN: 9781489931368
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 157 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Practice of medicine ; Public health ; Political science. ; Health administration.
    Abstract: 1 The Frontier of Control -- 2 The Formalities of Management and Organisation -- 3 1948–1982: The Manager as Diplomat -- 4 1982–1984: The Manager as Scapegoat -- 5 1982–1984: The Context of Health Care Politics -- 6 The Policy Shift: An Interpretation -- 7 1985 and After: Shifting the Frontier? -- References.
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9781349096442
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 250 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Studies in Biology, Economy and Society
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Political economy ; Social service ; International economic relations.
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    ISBN: 9781461318170
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (402p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary Contributions to Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology
    Abstract: I Introduction -- 1 • Old World Archaeology and Archaeologists from a New World Perspective -- II Defining and Interpreting Regional Records -- 2 Searching for Camps and Missing the Evidence?:Another Lookat the Lower Paleolithic -- 3 • Reduction Sequences in the Manufacture of MousterianImplements of France -- 4 • “Arms Too Short to Box With God”: Problems and Prospects forPaleolithic Prehistory in Dordogne, France -- 5 • Interpretive Problems in Hunter-Gatherer Regional Studies:Some Thoughts on the European Upper Paleolithic -- III Macroregional Patterns -- 6 • Man The Shoveler: Alternative Models for Middle PleistoceneColonization and Occupation in Northern Latitudes -- 7 • Middle Pleistocene Adaptations in India -- 8 • Regional Perspectives on the Soviet Central Asian Paleolithic -- 9 • Recent Developments in the Upper Pleistocene Prehistory ofChina -- 10 • Pleistocene Australia: Peopling a Continent -- IV Regional Adaptations at a Point in Time -- 11 • Upper Paleolithic Hunter-Gatherers in the Wadi Feiran, Southern Sinai -- 12. The Paris Basin in Magdalenian Times -- 13. Magdalenian Settlement Pattern and Subsistence in Central Europe: The Southwestern and Central German Cases -- V Changes Through Time -- 14 • Late Pleistocene Adaptations in the Levant -- 15 • Perigordian and Noaillian in the Greater Périgord -- 16 • Aurignacian and Gravettian Settlement Patterns in Central Europe -- 17 • Glimpses of Long-Term Shifts in Late Paleolithic Land Use in the Périgord -- 18 • Fishing and Foraging: Marine Resources in the Upper Paleolithic of France -- 19 • From the Mousterian to the Metal Ages: Long-Term Change in the Human Diet of Northern Spain -- 20 • Late Pleistocene Refugia in Europe -- 21 • Upper Paleolithic Connubia, Refugia, and the Archaeological Record from Eastern Europe -- 22 • Prehistory and Paleoenvironments at the Pleistocene-Holocene Boundary in the Western Cape -- 23 • The Case for the Regional Perspective: A New World View.
    Abstract: Regional approaches to past human adaptations have generated much new knowledge and understanding. Researchers working on problems of adaptations in the Holocene, from those of simple hunter-gatherers to those of complex sociopolitical entities like the state, have found this approach suitable for comprehension of both ecological and social aspects of human behavior. This research focus has, however, until recently left virtually un­ touched a major spatial and temporaI segment of prehistory-the Old World during the Pleistocene. Extant literature on this period, by and large, presents either detailed site­ speeific accounts or offers continental or even global syntheses that tend to compile site­ speeific information but do not integrate it into whole c~nstructs of funetioning so­ ciocuhural entities. This volume presents our current state of knowledge about a variety of regional adaptations that charaeterized prehistoric groups in the Old World before 10,000 B. P. The authors of the chapters consider the behavior of humans rather than that of objects or features and present data and models for variaus aspects of past cultures and for culture change. These presentations integrate findings and understandings derived from a number of related disciplines actively involved in researching the past. Data and interpretations are offered on a range of Old \yorld regions during the PaIeolithic, induding Africa, Asia, Australia, and Europe, and chronological coverage spans from the Early to Late PIeisto­ cene.
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    ISBN: 9781461318439
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (174p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Anthropology.
    Abstract: Children and Anthropological Research: An Overview -- Mango Pickles and Goat Grass: Family Fieldwork in an Indian Village -- Order Rules the World: Our Children in the Communal Society of the Hutterites -- Research and Experience with my Daughter in Ecuador: An Odyssey of Ethnic Mobility -- What Happened When my Daughter Became a Fijian -- Reciprocal Relations: Family Contributions to Anthropological Field Research—and Vice Versa -- City Walls and Campus Groves in Northern Nigeria: A Profile of Parenting in the Field -- Author Index.
    Abstract: The first time that we, the editors of this volume, met, a chance remark by one of us, newly returned from fieldwork in Fiji, quickly led to an animated discussion of our experiences doing anthropological research with children. Following that occasion, we began to seek each other out in order to continue such conversations, because we had found no other opportunity to discuss these significant events. We knew our experiences were rich sources of cross-cultural data and stimuli to rethinking anthro­ pological theory and methods. A cursory review of the literature on fieldwork revealed, to our surprise, that fieldworker's experiences with children were rarely and only briefly mentioned (Hostetler and Huntington, 1970, are an early exception). In order to learn more about research that included the ethnographers' children, we organized a conference on the topic at Michigan State University on May 1, 1982. This volume includes papers from that conference, as well as insights and ideas from the formal and informal discussions among the conference participants and audience. This volume, like the conference which preceded it, is intended to be the effects of accompanying children on anthropological an exploration of field research and on the effects of fieldwork on the children themselves. Additionally, we see this book as part of an anthropological inquiry into research as a cultural process, by which is meant the effects of the researchers' cultural identity--class, gender, age, ethnicity, and other characteristics--on fieldwork.
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    ISBN: 9781489961129
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 250 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Consciousness ; Sociology. ; Personality. ; Difference (Psychology).
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    ISBN: 9781461318750
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (257p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Labor economics.
    Abstract: Section 1: Introduction -- Implementation of Strategic Human Resource Planning Applications -- Section 2: General Issues of Strategic Human Resource Planning -- Human Resource Management and Strategie Change: Challenges in Two Deregulated Industries -- Formulating Human Resource Strategies in a Professional Service Firm: A Systemic Approach -- Pay Policy, Organization Strategy and Structure: A Question of “Fit” -- Human Resource Costs and Business Strategy: Striving for Competitive Advantage in the Pharmaceutical Industry -- Section 3: Employee Responses to Organizational Strategies -- What Motivates Technical Professionals to Contribute Their Best Effort and Maintain Their Commitment to Their Organization? -- Employee Responses to Organizational Strategies: The Forgotten Variable in Human Resource Forecasting -- Executive Career Patterns and Organizational Adaptation to Change. -- Section 4: Strategies for Productivity Improvement -- Strategies for Managing Productivity Improvement -- Forecasting the Cost-Benefits of Job Training -- Individual Productivity: A Sourcing Analysis -- Section 5: Forecasting and Turnover Control -- Manpower Requirements Forecasting: A Case Example -- Use of Personnel Flow Models for Analysis of Large Scale Work Force Changes -- New Technology for Controlling Turnover -- Section 6: Work Force Dynamics and Compensation Policy -- A Model to Simulate the Effects of Work Force Dynamics on Compensation Policy -- Decision Information Support for a Comprehensive Retirement System Conversion -- Analyzing the Link Between Compensation and Quit Decisions of Civil Service Employees -- Section 7: Impact of Information Processing on Human Resource Planning -- Current Trends in the Use of Computer Technology by Human Resource Managers -- Deployment of a Micro-based HRMS as a Distributed Information System: H.R. Policy Management Implications and Impact -- About the Editor and Contributors.
    Abstract: This volume is the proceedings of a symposium entitled, "Strategic Human Resource Planning Applications" which was held at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia on December 4-6, 1985. The meeting was sponsored by the Research Committee of the Human Resource Planning Society. In developing the symposi~m, the Research Committee built upon a study which resulted in a broad research agenda for the Society. The thrust of that research agenda was emphasis on linking the state-of- practice with the state-of-the-art. In the case of the symposium emphasiS was on the presentation of forward looking applications which could help member organizations link current practice with the research frontier. The meeting had sessions on (1) Description of Issues, (2) Human Resource Costs and Strategy, (3) Case Studies of Strategic Planning, (4) Computer Technology and Office Automation, (4) Large Scale Forecasting and Compensation Issues, (5) Models for Policy Analysis, (6) Work Force Optimization, (7) Implementation of Information Processing Activities, (8) Productivity Analysis, and (9) Relationship of Strategy to Practice. Thirty papers were presented with discussion sessions at appropriate points in the m~eting. This volume contains 18 of these papers along with an introductory paper. A short summary is also provided at the beginning of each major subdivision into which the papers are arraigned.
    Description / Table of Contents: Section 1: IntroductionImplementation of Strategic Human Resource Planning Applications -- Section 2: General Issues of Strategic Human Resource Planning -- Human Resource Management and Strategie Change: Challenges in Two Deregulated Industries -- Formulating Human Resource Strategies in a Professional Service Firm: A Systemic Approach -- Pay Policy, Organization Strategy and Structure: A Question of “Fit” -- Human Resource Costs and Business Strategy: Striving for Competitive Advantage in the Pharmaceutical Industry -- Section 3: Employee Responses to Organizational Strategies -- What Motivates Technical Professionals to Contribute Their Best Effort and Maintain Their Commitment to Their Organization? -- Employee Responses to Organizational Strategies: The Forgotten Variable in Human Resource Forecasting -- Executive Career Patterns and Organizational Adaptation to Change. -- Section 4: Strategies for Productivity Improvement -- Strategies for Managing Productivity Improvement -- Forecasting the Cost-Benefits of Job Training -- Individual Productivity: A Sourcing Analysis -- Section 5: Forecasting and Turnover Control -- Manpower Requirements Forecasting: A Case Example -- Use of Personnel Flow Models for Analysis of Large Scale Work Force Changes -- New Technology for Controlling Turnover -- Section 6: Work Force Dynamics and Compensation Policy -- A Model to Simulate the Effects of Work Force Dynamics on Compensation Policy -- Decision Information Support for a Comprehensive Retirement System Conversion -- Analyzing the Link Between Compensation and Quit Decisions of Civil Service Employees -- Section 7: Impact of Information Processing on Human Resource Planning -- Current Trends in the Use of Computer Technology by Human Resource Managers -- Deployment of a Micro-based HRMS as a Distributed Information System: H.R. Policy Management Implications and Impact -- About the Editor and Contributors.
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    ISBN: 9781461309598
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (362p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Language and languages—Style. ; International law.
    Abstract: to the First Round Table on Law and Semiotics -- Analytical Rhetoric, Semiotic and Law -- The Semiotic Web of the Law -- The Shopping Mall: Signs of Power -- The Prescriptions of the New Hobbesian Contractarian -- Animals as Property and the Law -- The Problem of Normative Authority in Legal Interpretation -- Natural Law and Emancipation: Toward a Theonomous Democracy -- Communication Research and the Practice of Lawyering: Is the Tail Wagging the Dog? -- Psychoanalysis in Legal Education: Notes on the Violence of the Sign -- The Rhetoric of Esotericism: The ‘Challenge’ to Deconstruction -- Legitimizing ‘Repugnancy’ in Law: Peirce and Contradiction -- Constitutionalism: Principle and Policy -- The United States Constitution: A Semiotic Interpretation -- The Merely Symbolic.
    Abstract: However, it became apparent shortly after the establishing of the Center that not only were all methods of legal semiotics not Peircean in origin, but were in their respective foundational assumptions not likely to be compatible with Peirce's semiotics without some radical, transforming development of the idea, 'legal semiotics'. It was clear that if one would intend to be faithful to Peircean semiotics then holding a fixed notion of what an idea of Peircean semiotics of law means would be a violation of the spirit of Peirce's thought; this above all emphasizes the growth and development of initiative ideas and also the stricture that all leading principles must be subject to revision. Even the idea of Peircean semiotics, as leading principle, must itself be an open idea, the meaning of which must be transformable through the process of defining it. A metasemiotics view of a semiotics of law must leave open the possibility for revision of the leading principle of the term, "legal semiotics. " Therefore, if legal semiotics is an idea which accumulates and evolves its meaning in the very process of self-examination, then a process of investigating law investigates itself as well in any semiotic process of inquiry. It became apparent that the most appropriate contribution the Center could make to the area of a Peirce an semiotics would be to act as a sponsor, an inclusive rather than exclusive agent for inquiry of all kinds into the general topic of law and semiotics.
    Description / Table of Contents: to the First Round Table on Law and SemioticsAnalytical Rhetoric, Semiotic and Law -- The Semiotic Web of the Law -- The Shopping Mall: Signs of Power -- The Prescriptions of the New Hobbesian Contractarian -- Animals as Property and the Law -- The Problem of Normative Authority in Legal Interpretation -- Natural Law and Emancipation: Toward a Theonomous Democracy -- Communication Research and the Practice of Lawyering: Is the Tail Wagging the Dog? -- Psychoanalysis in Legal Education: Notes on the Violence of the Sign -- The Rhetoric of Esotericism: The ‘Challenge’ to Deconstruction -- Legitimizing ‘Repugnancy’ in Law: Peirce and Contradiction -- Constitutionalism: Principle and Policy -- The United States Constitution: A Semiotic Interpretation -- The Merely Symbolic.
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349080861
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (II, 194 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 303.4/82
    Keywords: Social sciences ; International relations ; Sociology ; Economic development
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9781461321750
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (224p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Political science.
    Abstract: Rationale and Structure of the Workshop on ‘Long-term Development of NATO’s Conventional Forward Defense’ -- I Basic Premises for the Evaluation -- The Nuclear Relationship: Conventional Defense and Nuclear Posture in the Strategy of Deterrence -- Criteria for the Evaluation of Conventional Forces and Quantification -- II Conceptual Approaches to the Assessment of Alternatives -- Game-structured Analysis as a Framework for Defense Planning -- Assessing Alternative Strategic Concepts -- System Dynamics as a Conceptual Framework for Long-term Defence Planning Initiatives -- III Analysis of Improvement Proposals -- Analyzing Alternative Concepts for the Defense of NATO -- On Reactive Defense Options - A Comparative Systems Analysis of Alternatives for the Initial Defense against the First Strategic Echelon of the Warsaw Pact in Central Europe -- Some Long-term Trends in Force Structuring -- IV Assessment Group Summaries -- Military Rational and Operational Robustness: The Impact of Emerging Technology and Experimental Tactics on the Future of Infantry -- Politico-Military Assessment -- Technology Implications -- Economic Implications, Cost and Manpower -- Assessment Methodology and Modelling -- Workshop Participants.
    Abstract: This book presents a collection of contributions to a workshop on "Long-teY'fr/ Development of NATO's Conventional Forrward Defense" to which the GERMAN STRATEGY FORUM (DSF*» had invited some 50 systems analysts and defense experts of the United States, the United Kingdom, the Federal Republic of Germany and the SHAPE Technical Centre. Held in Bonn from 2 to 4 December 1984, this workshop was to provide a forum for the dis­ cussion, at a non-political expert level and in the light of available analysis results, of proposals for the improvement of NATO's conventional defense capabilities. In addition, it aimed at arriving at some recommenda­ tions as to which of these proposals deserve to be studied further and what methodological deficiencies must be alleviated and information gaps closed for an adequate assessment. The idea to organize this workshop has been discussed ever since 1980 with several defense systems analysts in the US and the UK who shared the opinion that, with a view to the immense global build-up of the Soviet threat on one hand and the stringency of defense resources in most NATO countries on the other, there is no reason that could permit us to dismiss any proposal promising improvement without careful study.
    Description / Table of Contents: Rationale and Structure of the Workshop on ‘Long-term Development of NATO’s Conventional Forward Defense’I Basic Premises for the Evaluation -- The Nuclear Relationship: Conventional Defense and Nuclear Posture in the Strategy of Deterrence -- Criteria for the Evaluation of Conventional Forces and Quantification -- II Conceptual Approaches to the Assessment of Alternatives -- Game-structured Analysis as a Framework for Defense Planning -- Assessing Alternative Strategic Concepts -- System Dynamics as a Conceptual Framework for Long-term Defence Planning Initiatives -- III Analysis of Improvement Proposals -- Analyzing Alternative Concepts for the Defense of NATO -- On Reactive Defense Options - A Comparative Systems Analysis of Alternatives for the Initial Defense against the First Strategic Echelon of the Warsaw Pact in Central Europe -- Some Long-term Trends in Force Structuring -- IV Assessment Group Summaries -- Military Rational and Operational Robustness: The Impact of Emerging Technology and Experimental Tactics on the Future of Infantry -- Politico-Military Assessment -- Technology Implications -- Economic Implications, Cost and Manpower -- Assessment Methodology and Modelling -- Workshop Participants.
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    ISBN: 9781489960863
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (311 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Sociology.
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    ISBN: 9781461323938
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (262p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Behavioral Science
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 155.2
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Population ; Economics ; Consciousness ; Social sciences ; Difference (Psychology). ; Business. ; Management science. ; Political science. ; Population—Economic aspects. ; Sociology. ; Personality.
    Abstract: 1. Conceptualizing the Division of Household Labor -- Who Does What: Some Empirical Generalizations -- Traditional Conceptual Frameworks: Two Examples -- The New Home Economics: Reluctant Materialism -- An Overview of the Analysis -- 2. Measuring Household and Market Labors -- and Background -- The Measurement of Household Labor -- The Measurement of Market Labor Time -- Household and Market Work: Endogenous Variables -- 3. Sample Characteristics and Initial Description -- The Sample -- Household Members’ Market Time and Household Labor -- Additional Measures of the Division of Labor -- Conclusions -- 4. The Household “Pie”: Market Time Household Tasks, and Household Time -- Describing the Household “Pie” -- Model Specification -- Model 1: Market Time and Household Tasks -- Model 2: The Minutes per day of Market and Household Labor -- Overview and Conclusions: The Household “Pie” -- 5. Dividing It Up: The Mechanisms of Asymmetry -- The Model -- Slicing the “Pie” -- Conclusiond: a “Gendered” Allocation System -- 6. Wives’ Time: Another View -- A Partial Model -- Findings and Discussion -- Conclusions and Speculations -- 7. Conclusions: Work and Gender -- and Reprise -- Managing the Division of Labor: Consensus and Equity -- The Structures of Household Labor -- Mechanisms of Choice and Constraint -- A Final Note on Change -- References -- Appendix A: Diary Instructions -- Appendix B: Household Work Study -- Appendix C: Content of Household Work-Tasks Codes -- Appendix D: Household Activities Sorted by Husbands in Order of Accomplishment.
    Abstract: tion addressed by this analysis centers on the reciprocal relation between 1 household domestic and market work efforts. It should be obvious by now that this chapter is not concerned ex­ plicitly with the contributions of individual members to household or mar­ ket activity, nor does it examine the mechanisms by which work tasks or time is apportioned among them. To reiterate, households per se are the unit of analysis; the division of labor within, with respect to either household or market activities, is ignored. In this chapter, one must pre­ tend that the social relations within the household productive unit, which critically shape both the nature of work and its allocation, are hidden from view. To return to the earlier metaphor, households establish a to­ tal household "pie," made up of all the market and domestic chores that they will undertake and the time required for them. Only after that "pie" is created can it be sliced and the pieces doled out to individual members. 2 The household and market pie defined and described here can be roughly conceptualized as the total productive capacity of the household, or as the result of a pooling of individual talents and resources. Indeed, were a measure of the time available for leisure incorporated into the measure of the pie, the household's full income (budget) constraint (i. e. , the total productive potential of the household) could be described.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Conceptualizing the Division of Household LaborWho Does What: Some Empirical Generalizations -- Traditional Conceptual Frameworks: Two Examples -- The New Home Economics: Reluctant Materialism -- An Overview of the Analysis -- 2. Measuring Household and Market Labors -- and Background -- The Measurement of Household Labor -- The Measurement of Market Labor Time -- Household and Market Work: Endogenous Variables -- 3. Sample Characteristics and Initial Description -- The Sample -- Household Members’ Market Time and Household Labor -- Additional Measures of the Division of Labor -- Conclusions -- 4. The Household “Pie”: Market Time Household Tasks, and Household Time -- Describing the Household “Pie” -- Model Specification -- Model 1: Market Time and Household Tasks -- Model 2: The Minutes per day of Market and Household Labor -- Overview and Conclusions: The Household “Pie” -- 5. Dividing It Up: The Mechanisms of Asymmetry -- The Model -- Slicing the “Pie” -- Conclusiond: a “Gendered” Allocation System -- 6. Wives’ Time: Another View -- A Partial Model -- Findings and Discussion -- Conclusions and Speculations -- 7. Conclusions: Work and Gender -- and Reprise -- Managing the Division of Labor: Consensus and Equity -- The Structures of Household Labor -- Mechanisms of Choice and Constraint -- A Final Note on Change -- References -- Appendix A: Diary Instructions -- Appendix B: Household Work Study -- Appendix C: Content of Household Work-Tasks Codes -- Appendix D: Household Activities Sorted by Husbands in Order of Accomplishment.
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349179435
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 172 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306/.3
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Political economy ; Anthropology ; International economic relations.
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9781349176427
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 246 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: International Studies in Development Research
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Education and sociology ; Sociology, Educational ; Culture Study and teaching ; Educational sociology ; Social service ; Communication.
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349178322
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 213 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social inequality ; Criminology ; Social structure ; Sociology, Urban ; Social service ; Equality.
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