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  • Edward Elgar Publishing  (52)
  • Turner, David  (47)
  • André, Christophe  (39)
  • Economics  (138)
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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Rising energy prices and productivity: short-run pain, long-term gain? (2023)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (58 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1755
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: Soaring energy prices have raised concerns about the risks energy price shocks pose for firms’ performance and the green transition. This paper estimates the impacts of energy price changes on firms’ productivity as well as their dynamics, distinguishing between the short and medium-to-long term, using historical data. The analysis shows that following an energy price shock, firms adjust down their capacity utilisation, and their productivity declines. The estimates suggest that a 5% increase in energy prices reduces productivity by approximately 0.4% one year later. However, firms may display positive productivity gains in the medium term. Specifically, a shock corresponding to a 10% increase in energy prices is associated with an increase in productivity growth of around 0.9 p.p four years after the shock. These gains are more likely in less energy-intensive sectors, but tend not to materialise for larger shocks. There is some evidence that investment may be the channel behind productivity gains, the latter being larger for firms that had made investments in capital just before the shock.
    DOI: 10.1787/2ce493f0-en
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  • 2
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    Online-Ressource
    Promouvoir l'égalité des genres pour renforcer la croissance économique et la résilience (2023)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Französisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (26 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1776
    Paralleltitel: Parallele Sprachausgabe Promoting gender equality to strengthen economic growth and resilience
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Kurzfassung: Les taux d'emploi et les salaires des femmes restent inférieurs à ceux des hommes dans les pays de l'OCDE, avec des écarts moyens d'emploi et de salaire désormais autour de 15% et 12% respectivement. Les écarts se sont réduits à un rythme relativement modeste au cours de la dernière décennie, ce qui appelle de nouvelles mesures politiques. Le manque de services de garde d'enfants abordables et leur qualité insuffisante constituent souvent un obstacle à la participation des femmes au marché du travail et notamment au travail à temps plein. Un partage très inégal du congé parental entre les parents et les difficultés rencontrées lors du retour au travail entravent encore davantage les carrières des femmes. Les biais du système fiscal peuvent décourager les femmes de travailler dans certains pays. Les femmes sont désavantagées dans l’accès aux postes de direction et à l’entrepreneuriat. Différentes politiques peuvent contribuer à réduire les écarts entre les genres, notamment une meilleure offre de garde d'enfants, l'incitation des parents à mieux partager le congé parental, la reconversion et la formation au retour du congé parental, l'encouragement de l'égalité des genres au sein des entreprises, des programmes d'intégration pour les femmes nées à l'étranger, la promotion de l’entrepreneuriat féminin et l’inclusion financière, ainsi que l’égalisation de la fiscalité sur les deuxièmes apporteurs de revenu. En outre, les multiples dimensions et causes profondes des inégalités de genre soulignent l’importance d’intégrer la dimension de genre dans tous les domaines de l’action publique.
    DOI: 10.1787/d1f7a204-fr
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  • 3
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    Quantifying the effect of policies to promote educational performance on macroeconomic productivity (2023)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (49 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1781
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: This paper evaluates the link between educational policies and i) student performance and ii) macroeconomic measures of productivity. The analysis has two stages. First, using the 2015 and 2018 PISA databases, it quantifies the relationship between student test scores and the characteristics of students taking the tests, their school environment and national educational systems. Second, assuming that these relationships reflect the effect of different characteristics/policies on student test performance, the second stage converts the latter into an estimated effect on macroeconomic measures of productivity using a new measure of human capital as an intermediary variable. This new measure of human capital, devised in previous OECD work, combines student test scores and mean years of schooling with estimated elasticities that suggest the former is more important. The analysis shows a positive association between spending on education and student test scores, but only for levels of student expenditure below the OECD median, suggesting scope for currently low-spending countries to raise student performance with potential gains to long-run productivity. Boosting participation in early childhood education as well as improving teacher quality is found to generate large aggregate productivity gains. There are significant, but smaller, macroeconomic gains for many countries from limiting grade repetition and ability grouping across all subjects as well as increasing the accountability of schools. Finally, the results provide evidence for income inequality having a major influence on productivity through a human capital channel.
    DOI: 10.1787/b00051cc-en
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  • 4
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    Online-Ressource
    Promoting gender equality to strengthen economic growth and resilience (2023)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (23 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1776
    Paralleltitel: Parallele Sprachausgabe Promouvoir l'égalité des genres pour renforcer la croissance économique et la résilience
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Kurzfassung: Women’s employment rates and wages are still lagging those of men across OECD countries, with average employment and wage gaps now around 15% and 12% respectively. Gaps narrowed at a relatively modest pace over the past decade, calling for further policy action. A lack of affordable high-quality childcare is often an obstacle to women’s participation in the labour market and notably to working full time. A very unequal sharing of parental leave between parents and challenges upon return to work further hampers women’s careers. Biases in the tax system may discourage women from working in some countries. Women face disadvantage in accessing management positions and entrepreneurship. A range of policies can help reduce gender gaps, including better childcare provision, incentivising parents to better share parental leave, re-skilling and upskilling on return from parental leave, encouraging gender equality within firms, integration programmes for foreign-born women, promoting women entrepreneurship and financial inclusion, and levelling taxation for second earners. Moreover, the multiple dimensions and root causes of gender inequality call for mainstreaming gender across policy domains.
    DOI: 10.1787/54090c29-en
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  • 5
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    Online-Ressource
    Doombot: a machine learning algorithm for predicting downturns in OECD countries (2023)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (63 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1780
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Science and Technology
    Kurzfassung: This paper describes an algorithm, “DoomBot”, which selects parsimonious models to predict downturns over different quarterly horizons covering the ensuing two years for 20 OECD countries. The models are country- and horizon-specific and are automatically updated as the estimation sample period is extended, so facilitating out-of-sample evaluation of the algorithm. A limited combination of explanatory variables is chosen from a much larger pool of potential variables that include those that have been most useful in predicting downturns in previous OECD work. The most frequently selected variables are financial variables, especially those relating to credit and house prices, but also include equity prices and various measures of interest rates (such as the slope of the yield curve). Business cycle variables -- survey measure of capacity utilisation, industrial production, GDP and unemployment -- are also selected, but more frequently at very short horizons. The variables selected do not just relate to the domestic economy of the country being considered, but also international aggregates, consistent with findings from previous OECD work. The in-sample fit of the models is very good on standard performance metrics, although the out-of-sample performance is less impressive. The models do, however, provide a clear out-of-sample early warning of the Global Financial Crisis (GFC), especially when considered collectively, although they do generate ‘false alarms’ just ahead of the crisis. The models are less good at predicting the euro area crisis out-of-sample, but it is clear from the evolution of the choice of variables that the algorithm learns from this episode, for example through the more frequent selection of a variable measuring euro area sovereign bond spreads. The latest out-of-sample predictions made in mid-2023, suggest the probability of a downturn is at its greatest and most widespread since the GFC, with the largest contributions to such risks coming from house prices, interest rate developments (as measured by the slope of the yield curve and the rapidity of the change in short rates) and oil prices. On the other hand, warning signals from business cycle variables and equity prices, which are often good downturn predictors at short horizons, are conspicuously absent.
    DOI: 10.1787/4ed7acc3-en
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  • 6
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    The effect of structural reforms: Do they differ between GDP and adjusted household disposable income? (2022)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (23 Seiten) , 21 x 28cm.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1718
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: The paper considers whether structural reforms have a different impact on adjusted household disposable income (AHDI) compared to GDP, particularly given that while the latter is currently used as the basis for the OECD Economics Department’s framework for evaluating the effect of structural policy reforms, the former is arguably a better measure of welfare. The main findings are that there are indeed a number of structural policies where the long-run effects on GDP and AHDI are proportionately different, so that percentage changes in the two aggregates are significantly different following a policy reform. One group of structural policies, typically those where the transmission mechanism depends mainly on productivity and capital intensity (including cuts in corporate income tax and policies to simulate business R&D) or which can weaken the bargaining power of labour (for example a loosening of EPL), have weaker long-run positive effects on AHDI than GDP. Other structural reform policies (including in-kind family benefits, family cash benefits and cuts in the income tax wedge) have a magnified effect on AHDI, so that following a policy reform, long-run percentage changes in AHDI are larger than for GDP. Cross-referencing the analysis in the paper with structural reform priorities previously identified in the OECD’s regular Going for Growth surveillance exercise, suggests that increased spending on childcare and early childhood education might usefully be part of any policy package to address the ‘cost of living crisis’ currently being faced by many OECD households.
    DOI: 10.1787/def775b1-en
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  • 7
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    Understanding differences in vaccination uptake among OECD countries (2022)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (33 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1704
    Schlagwort(e): Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Economics
    Kurzfassung: Resolving stark differences between rich and poor countries in vaccine coverage against COVID is a global policy priority for 2022. However, even among OECD countries, there currently remain surprisingly large differences in vaccine coverage and this paper attempts to explain these differences, including the role that policy has played. The main findings are: vaccination has had massive health and economic benefits; vaccine hesitancy can be overcome, although there remains a link with historical flu and MMR vaccination rates; well-designed vaccine passes can boost coverage; trust in government and other public institutions matter, although the link to vaccine coverage is not straight-forward; demographic structure and policy stances towards vaccinating children play a role in explaining differences in overall population vaccination rates; mandatory vaccination has been implemented or is being considered in a few OECD countries, although it is too early to assess the effects. Finally, case studies of the most successful vaccination campaigns provide additional illumination, which cannot easily be captured in multi-country correlations.
    DOI: 10.1787/76482043-en
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  • 8
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    A new macroeconomic measure of human capital exploiting PISA and PIAAC: Linking education policies to productivity (2022)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (31 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1709
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: This paper provides a new measure of human capital using PISA and PIAAC surveys, and mean years of schooling. The new measure is a cohort-weighted average of past PISA scores (representing the quality of education) of the working age population and the corresponding mean years of schooling (representing the quantity of education). In contrast to the existing literature, the relative weights of each component are not imposed or calibrated but directly estimated. The paper finds that the elasticity of the stock of human capital with respect to the quality of education is three to four times larger than for the quantity of education. The new measure has a strong link to productivity with the potential for productivity gains being much greater from improvements in the quality than quantity component of human capital. The magnitude of these potential gains in MFP is comparable to a similarly standardised improvement in product market regulation, but the effects materialise with much longer lags. The paper demonstrates through the example of pre-primary education, how to simulate the impact of a particular reform to education policy on human capital and productivity.
    DOI: 10.1787/a1046e2e-en
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  • 9
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    Quantifying the macroeconomic impact of COVID-19-related school closures through the human capital channel (2022)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (22 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1729
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: This paper uses a new measure of human capital, which distinguishes both quality and quantity components, to estimate the long-term effect of the COVID-19-related school closures on aggregate productivity through the human capital channel. Productivity losses build up over time and are estimated to range between 0.4% and 2.1% after 45 years, for 12 weeks and 2 years of school closure, respectively. These results appear to be broadly consistent with earlier findings in the literature. Two opposing effects might influence these estimates. Online teaching would lower economic costs while learning losses in tertiary education (not considered here) would inflate them. Policies aimed at improving the quality of education and adult training will be needed to offset or, at least, alleviate the impact of the pandemic on human capital.
    DOI: 10.1787/eea048c5-en
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  • 10
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    Enhancing insolvency frameworks to support economic renewal (2022)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (41 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1738
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: This paper updates of the OECD Insolvency framework indicator, which summarises the main features of insolvency systems, with respect to their ability to prevent the failure of viable firms, allow a timely exit of non-viable companies, facilitate corporate restructuring and promote entrepreneurship by offering a second chance to honest failed entrepreneurs. The indicator covers 45 countries, including all OECD and European Union members. Since the indicator’s previous vintage (2016), most countries have enhanced their insolvency frameworks, notably early warning systems and pre-insolvency procedures. There is still room for improvement, particularly on simplified frameworks for small businesses, which are still often lacking. However, many countries report future insolvency reform plans. The paper also highlights the importance of efficient insolvency procedures as pressure on businesses arises from the gradual withdrawal of COVID-related policy support, the rise in energy costs and interest rates, along with the restructuring needs induced by the green and digital transitions.
    DOI: 10.1787/8ef45b50-en
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  • 11
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    The tortoise and the hare: The race between vaccine rollout and new COVID variants (2021)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (35 p.)
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1672
    Schlagwort(e): Coronavirus ; Impfung ; Morbidität ; Bruttoinlandsprodukt ; Wirkungsanalyse ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics
    Kurzfassung: New variants of the virus are spreading which, together with seasonal effects, are estimated to be able to raise effective reproduction numbers by up to 90%. Meanwhile, many countries are rolling out vaccination programmes, but at varying speeds. Hence the race is on to beat the variants with the vaccines. Vaccination is very powerful at reducing virus transmission: fully vaccinating 20% of the population is estimated to have the same effect as closing down public transport and all-but-essential workplaces; fully vaccinating 50% of the population would have a larger effect than simultaneously applying all forms of containment policies in their most extreme form (closure of workplaces, public transport and schools, restrictions on travel and gatherings and stay-at-home requirements). For a typical OECD country, relaxing existing containment policies would be expected to raise GDP by about 4-5%. Quick vaccination would thus help limit the extent to which containment policies need to be escalated in future epidemic waves, providing huge welfare benefits both in terms of fewer infections and stronger economic activity.
    DOI: 10.1787/4098409d-en
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  • 12
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    The economic costs of restricting international mobility (2021)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (16 p.)
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1678
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: COVID-19 related travel restrictions, including complete border closures, have been one of the first containment measures to be implemented by many countries and have been continuously adjusted according to the epidemiological situation in departure and destination countries. Despite some easing since mid-2020, the level of such restrictions remain high, especially in Europe and North America. The economic costs of restrictions on international travel are apparent in those sectors most directly impacted, as documented here. However, given their important interlinkages, a uniquely sectoral focus is likely to underestimate the broader macroeconomic costs, which are also assessed, albeit with less precision. The importance of these linkages is borne out by the fact that those OECD countries with the largest travel and tourism sectors -- such as Greece, Iceland, Portugal, Mexico and Spain -- are among those that have experienced the largest falls in GDP in 2020 . Indeed, the pre-crisis size of the travel and tourism sector is found to better explain cross-country differences in GDP growth in 2020, than exposure to any of the other sectors considered most vulnerable to COVID-19, or the average stringency of wider country lockdown measures during 2020. These estimates serve as a means to gauge the potential economic benefits of a rapid return to more normal travel arrangements facilitated by the implementation and agreements around testing and vaccination protocols.
    DOI: 10.1787/dcad4c73-en
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  • 13
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    The long game: Fiscal outlooks to 2060 underline need for structural reform (2021)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
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    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (44 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Serie: OECD Economic Policy Papers no.29
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: This paper updates the long-term scenarios to 2060 last published in July 2018, with a special focus on fiscal sustainability and risks. In a baseline economic and fiscal scenario, trend real GDP growth for the OECD + G20 area declines from around 3% post-COVID to 1½ per cent in 2060, mainly due to a deceleration of large emerging-market economies. Meanwhile, secular trends such as population ageing and the rising relative price of services will keep adding pressure on government budgets. Without policy changes, maintaining current public service standards and benefits while keeping public debt ratios stable at current levels would increase fiscal pressure in the median OECD country by nearly 8 percentage points of GDP between 2021 and 2060, and much more in some countries. Policy scenarios show that reforms to labour market and retirement policies could help boost living standards and alleviate future fiscal pressures. An ambitious reform package combining labour market reforms to raise employment rates with reforms to eliminate early retirement pathways and keep effective retirement ages rising by two thirds of future gains in life expectancy could halve the projected increase in fiscal pressure in the median country, even after taking into account future spending pressures associated with ageing.
    DOI: 10.1787/a112307e-en
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  • 14
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    Keeping regional inequality in check in Sweden (2021)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
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    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (37 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1689
    Schlagwort(e): Regionale Einkommensverteilung ; Räumliche Verteilung ; Bevölkerungsstruktur ; Schweden ; Economics ; Sweden ; Amtsdruckschrift
    Kurzfassung: Regional inequality is low in Sweden compared to most other OECD countries, but has been rising over the past decades, fuelling discontent in parts of the country, whose inhabitants feel left behind. The younger population is increasingly concentrated in the largest cities, which also enjoy the highest productivity growth. Demographic trends exacerbate the difficulty in providing equal public services across the country. Healthy public finances are allowing the government to increase its support to municipalities and regions to adjust to demographic developments and local operating conditions. Beyond this effort, keeping regional inequality in check will require upgrading the sub-national government fiscal framework, enhancing public service efficiency, especially through digitalisation, and promoting regional convergence further, especially by strengthening the role of universities in regional knowledge and innovation networks.
    DOI: 10.1787/e4bec28f-en
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  • 15
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    Regional differences in productivity in Sweden: Insights from OECD regions (2021)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (20 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1688
    Schlagwort(e): Produktivität ; Räumliche Verteilung ; Regionalentwicklung ; Regionales Wachstum ; Regionalpolitik ; Schweden ; Economics ; Sweden ; Amtsdruckschrift
    Kurzfassung: Regional inequality has increased in Sweden over the past decades, albeit from a low level. While redistribution and other public policies can narrow regional gaps in income, well-being and access to services, productivity growth is key to maintaining economic dynamism, creating job opportunities and attracting and retaining skilled workers. Against this background, this paper documents the performance of Swedish large regions (TL2) on the main productivity drivers identified by the literature. Panel regressions on a dataset covering up to 125 OECD regions in 17 countries identify the factors associated with high regional productivity, namely rail and road connectivity, knowledge-intensive employment and research and education. Investment in construction and finance is linked to somewhat weaker productivity. Even after taking these factors into account, the Stockholm region benefits from a sizeable productivity advantage, which likely reflects agglomeration effects.
    DOI: 10.1787/68fb871e-en
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  • 16
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    Revisiting the effect of statutory pension ages on the participation rate (2020)
    Paris, France : OECD
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 29 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1616
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: Many OECD governments have enacted, or are contemplating, future increases in statutory pension ages, sometimes provoking vociferous political opposition. Empirical cross-country estimation work consistently finds that coefficients on statutory pension ages are positive and highly statistically significant in explaining labour-force participation at older ages. There is also some consistency in the magnitude of the estimated effects across studies, although this magnitude seems surprisingly modest when translated into the implied effect on average retirement ages: an increase in statutory pension ages by one year is typically estimated to increase the average effective retirement age by only about two months.
    DOI: 10.1787/3f430e2b-en
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  • 17
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    Walking the tightrope : avoiding a lockdown while containing the virus (2020)
    Paris, France : OECD
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 39 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1633
    Schlagwort(e): Covid-19 ; lockdown ; non-pharmaceutical interventions ; mobility ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: Empirical work described in this paper explains the daily evolution of the reproduction rate, R, and mobility for a large sample of countries, in terms of containment and public health policies. This is with a view to providing insight into the appropriate policy stance as countries prepare for a potentially protracted period characterised by new infection waves. While a comprehensive package of containment measures may be necessary when the virus is widespread and can have a large effect on reducing R, they also have effect on mobility and, by extension, economic activity. A wide-ranging package of public health policies – with an emphasis on comprehensive testing, tracing and isolation, but also including mask-wearing and policies directed at vulnerable groups, especially those in care homes – offer the best approach to avoiding a full lockdown while containing the spread of the virus. Such policies may, however, need to be complemented by selective containment measures (such as restricting large public events and international travel or localised lockdowns) both to contain local outbreaks and because implementing some of the recommended public health policies may be difficult to achieve or have unacceptable social costs.
    DOI: 10.1787/9cc22d8c-en
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  • 18
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    The economics of banking (2020)
    Northampton : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781789902761
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (992 Seiten)
    Serie: The international library of critical writings in economics series 375
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The economics of banking
    DDC: 332.1
    Schlagwort(e): Bankwirtschaft ; Finanzsystem ; Bank ; Internationale Bank ; Bankgeschäft ; Bankenaufsicht ; Banks and banking ; Economics ; Electronic books ; Übersichtsarbeit ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Recommended readings (Machine generated): 1. Michael A. Klein (1971), 'A Theory of the Banking Firm', Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 3 (2) (Part 9), May, 205-18 -- 2. Douglas W. Diamond and Philip H. Dybvig (1983), 'Bank Runs, Deposit Insurance and Liquidity', Journal of Political Economy, 91 (3), June, 401-19 -- 3. Franklin Allen and Douglas Gale (1998), 'Optimal Financial Crises', Journal of Finance, 53 (4), August, 1245-84 -- 4. Charles W. Calomiris and Charles M. Kahn (1991), 'The Role of Demandable Debt in Structuring Optimal Banking Arrangements', American Economic Review, 81 (3), June, 497-513 -- 5. Douglas W. Diamond (1984), 'Financial Intermediation and Delegated Monitoring', Review of Economic Studies, 51 (3), July, 393-414 -- 6. Joseph E. Stiglitz and Andrew Weiss (1981), 'Credit Rationing in Markets with Imperfect Information', American Economic Review, 71 (3), June, 393-410 -- 7. Anil K. Kashyap, Raghuram Rajan and Jeremy C. Stein (2002), 'Banks as Liquidity Providers: An Explanation for the Coexistence of Lending and Deposit-Taking', Journal of Finance, 57 (1), February, 33-73 -- 8. Allen N. Berger and David B. Humphrey (1997), 'Efficiency of Financial Institutions: International Survey and Directions for Future Research', European Journal of Operational Research, 98 (2), April, 175-212 -- 9. Arnoud W. A. Boot (2017), 'The Future of Banking: From Scale & Scope Economies to Fintech', European Economy - Banks, Regulation and The Real Sector, 2, 77-95 -- 10. Wolf Wagner (2010), 'Diversification at Financial Institutions and Systemic Crises', Journal of Financial Intermediation, 19 (3), July, 373-86 -- 11. Franklin Allen and Douglas Gale (2004), 'Competition and Financial Stability', Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 36 (3) (Part 2), June, 453-80 -- 12. Sam Langfield and Marco Pagano (2016), 'Bank bias in Europe: Effects on Systemic Risk and Growth', Economic Policy, 31 (85), January, 51-106 -- 13. Mitchell A. Petersen and Raghuram G. Rajan (1994), 'The Benefits of Lending Relationships: Evidence from Small Business Data', Journal of Finance, 49 (1), March, 3-37 -- 14. Allen N. Berger and Gregory F. Udell (2002), 'Small Business Credit Availability and Relationship Lending: The Importance of Bank Organisational Structure', Economic Journal, 112 (477), February, F32-53 -- 15. Òscar Jordà, Moritz Schularick and Alan M. Taylor (2016), 'The Great Mortgaging: Housing Finance, Crises and Business Cycles', Economic Policy, 31 (85), January, 107-52 -- 16. Arnoud W. A. Boot and Lev Ratnovski (2016), 'Banking and Trading', Review of Finance, 20 (6), October, 2219-46 -- 17. Charles Goodhart and Dirk Schoenmaker (2016), 'The Global Investment Banks are now all Becoming American: Does that Matter for Europeans?', Journal of Financial Regulation, 2 (2), August, 168-81 -- 18. Allen Goss and Gordon S. Roberts (2011), 'The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on the Cost of Bank Loans', Journal of Banking and Finance, 35 (7), July, 1794-1810 -- 19. Thorsten Beck, Asli Demirgüç-Kunt and Maria Soledad Martinez Peria (2008), 'Banking Services for Everyone? Barriers to Bank Access and Use around the World', World Bank Economic Review, 22 (3), November, 397-430
    Kurzfassung: 20. Robert Grosse and Lawrence G. Goldberg (1991), 'Foreign Bank Activity in the United States: An Analysis by Country of Origin', Journal of Banking and Finance, 15 (6), December, 1093-112 -- 21. Nicola Cetorelli and Linda S. Goldberg (2012), 'Banking Globalization and Monetary Transmission', Journal of Finance, 67 (5), October, 1811-43 -- 22. Dirk Schoenmaker (2011), 'The Financial Trilemma', Economics Letters, 111, 57-9 -- 23. Stijn Claessens and Neeltje Van Horen (2014), 'Foreign Banks: Trends and Impact', Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 46 (S1), February, 295-326 -- 24. Ralph De Haas and Iman Van Lelyveld (2014), 'Multinational Banks and the Global Financial Crisis: Weathering the Perfect Storm?', Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 46 (S1), February, 333-64 -- 25. Eugenio Cerutti, Giovanni Dell'Ariccia and Maria Soledad Martinez Peria (2007), 'How Banks Go Abroad: Branches or Subsidiaries', Journal of Banking and Finance, 31 (6), June, 1669-92 -- 26. Eugenio Cerutti and Christina Schmieder (2014), 'Ring Fencing and Consolidated Banks' Stress Tests', Journal of Financial Stability, 11, April, 1-12 -- 27. Dirk Schoenmaker (2015), 'The New Banking Union Landscape in Europe: Consolidation Ahead?', Journal of Financial Perspectives, 3 (2), 189-201 -- 28. David Miles, Jing Yang and Gilberto Marcheggiano (2013), 'Optimal Bank Capital', Economic Journal, 123 (567), March, 1-37 -- 29. Enrico Perotti and Javier Suarez (2011), 'A Pigovian Approach to Liquidity Regulation', International Journal of Central Banking, 7 (4), 3-41 -- 30. Dirk Schoenmaker and Peter Wierts (2015), 'Regulating The Financial Cycle: An Integrated Approach with a Leverage Ratio', Economics Letters, 136, November, 70-2 -- 31. Raj Aggarwal and Kevin T. Jacques (2001), 'The Impact of FDICIA and Prompt Corrective Action on Bank Capital and Risk: Estimates Using a Simultaneous Equations Model', Journal of Banking and Finance, 25 (6), June, 1139-60 -- 32. Jean-Charles Rochet (2003), 'Why Are There so Many Banking Crises?', CESifo Economic Studies, 49 (2), 141-55 -- 33. Ben S. Bernanke (1983), 'Nonmonetary Effects of the Financial Crisis in the Propagation of the Great Depression', American Economic Review, 73 (3), June, 257-76 -- 34. C. A. E. Goodhart (1987), 'Why Do Banks Need a Central Bank?' Oxford Economic Papers, 39 (1), March, 75-89 -- 35. Tobias Adrian and Hyun Song Shin (2010), 'Liquidity and Leverage', Journal of Financial Intermediation, 19 (3), July, 418-37 -- 36. Andrei Shleifer and Robert Vishny (2011), ' Fire Sales in Finance and Macroeconomics', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 25 (1), Winter, 29-48 -- 37. Luc Laeven and Fabián Valencia (2013), 'The Real Effects of Financial Sector Interventions During Crises', Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 45 (1), February, 147-77 -- 38. Emilios Avgouleas, Charles Goodhart and Dirk Schoenmaker (2013), 'Bank Resolution Plans as a Catalyst for Global Financial Reform', Journal of Financial Stability, 9 (2), June, 210-18
    Kurzfassung: "Banks have a special position in the financial system. Their exclusive link to the central bank puts them at the top of the financial system and enables banks to offer liquidity to the wider economy. They also provide loans and payment services to firms and households. This multifaceted nature of banking makes the economics of banking exciting. Together with an original introduction by the editor, this collection assembles the best 'banking' papers on all these dimensions and will be invaluable for all banking scholars and practitioners"--
    Anmerkung: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings , Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781789902761
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 19
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    Online-Ressource
    Can heterodox economics make a difference? : conversations with key thinkers (2020)
    Northampton : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781800370890
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (528 Seiten)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Heterodoxe Ökonomik ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Economics ; Electronic books ; Interview
    Kurzfassung: Contents: Preface -- Foreword I: Professor Geoffrey Harcourt -- Foreword II: Professor Sheila Dow -- Introduction The Biographies of the Interviewees -- Part 1: Round one (R1) interviews (2018) i. Professor Victoria Chick ii. Professor Tim Congdon CBE iii Professor Paul Davidson iv. Professor Kevin Dowd v. Professor Roger Farmer vi. Professor Charles Goodhart FBA vii. Professor Geoffrey Harcourt viii. Dr. James Juniper ix. Professor Andrew Kliman x. Professor Marc Lavoie xi. Professor William (Bill) Mitchell xii. Warren Mosler xiii. Dr. Thomas Palley xiv. Professor Ricardo Reis xv. Professor Malcolm Sawyer xvi. Professor Willi Semmler xvii. Professor Anwar Shaikh xviii. Professor Englebert Stockhammer xix. Professor Martin Watts xx. Professor L. Randall Wray Part 2: Round Two (R2) 2019 i. Professor David Colander ii. Professor Sheila Dow iii. Professor Scott Ferguson iv. Professor Geoff Hodgson v. Professor Jonathan Joseph vi. Professor Steve Keen vii. Professor Tony Lawson viii. Professor Jamie Morgan ix. Dr. Ioana Negru x. Professor Nick Potts xi. Professor John Smithin Conclusion Bibliography Appendix 1: R1 and R2 questions Appendix 2: MMT White Paper by Warren Mosler Index.
    Kurzfassung: "In a series of in-depth interviews with leading economists and policymakers from different schools including Austrian, Monetarist, New-Keynesian, Post-Keynesian, Modern Monetary Theory, Marxist, Sraffian and Institutionalist, this intriguing book sheds light upon the behaviour of economists and the sociology of the economics profession by enabling economists to express their views on a wide range of issues. Exploring why the aftermath of the 2008 global financial crisis did not pave the way for an uptake in heterodox economic approaches, these key thinkers consider why mainstream economics still reigns supreme and explore whether an alternative approach can be developed to rival it. The most important issues facing the discipline are addressed, and the book offers a particular focus upon the extent to which radical economists can work together to provide a genuine alternative to orthodoxy. The analytical responses to important questions posed to each interviewee make this a critical read for practising economists both inside and outside of academia. It will also be a thought-provoking book for economics students focusing both on orthodox and heterodox viewpoints, as it offers important insights to the nuances between a vast range of different schools of thought"--
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781800370890
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 20
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    Online-Ressource
    Using probit models of downturn risk to calibrate GDP fan charts for New Zealand (2019)
    Paris, France : OECD
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 36 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1543
    Schlagwort(e): Bruttoinlandsprodukt ; Probit-Modell ; Neuseeland ; Economics ; New Zealand ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: Macroeconomic forecasters typically forecast fewer recessions than the number experienced, which means economic growth tends to be over-predicted on average. Consequently, forecast errors are not normally distributed, making it difficult to convey the uncertainty and risks based on the historical forecast track record. To characterise this risk, recent OECD work constructed fan charts parameterised on historical forecast errors and the probability of a future downturn estimated from a probit model comprising a range of potential macroeconomic and financial early warning indicators. As the probability of a downturn increases the associated fan chart is wider, reflecting increased uncertainty, and more skewed to the downside, reflecting greater downside risks. This paper applies this methodology to New Zealand; although one important difference compared to other OECD economies is that the time span of macroeconomic data without major structural change is significantly shorter. Forecast errors for GDP by the OECD, Reserve Bank of New Zealand and New Zealand Treasury all appear to be non-normally distributed. Fan charts for GDP forecasts from the mid-year 2018 OECD Economic Outlook are symmetric due to the low probability of a downturn. Fan charts estimated for the period preceding the global financial crisis using currently-available data have a downwards skew. However, those estimated using data only available in the lead up to the crisis have many insignificant coefficients, likely due to the structural changes that have occurred in the New Zealand economy since the 1980s.
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/aa823471-en
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 21
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    Online-Ressource
    Labour supply of older people in advanced economies : the impact of changes to statutory retirement ages (2019)
    Paris, France : OECD
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 44 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1554
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: A decomposition of changes to participation rates of 55-to-74 year-olds between 2002 and 2017 based on an estimated equation attributes more than two thirds of the median increase (of 10.9 percentage points) to rising life expectancy and educational attainment. About 1 percentage point is attributable to changes in statutory retirement ages, although part of the reason these effects are not larger is that in most countries, statutory retirement ages have not kept pace with life expectancy. Although difficult to incorporate in the empirical framework, evidence of falling disability pension rolls and reduced sensitivity of old-age participation to the level of unemployment suggests that the tightening of alternative early retirement pathways through unemployment or disability schemes has been a major factor in the turnaround in the participation rate of older workers. Projections indicate that participation rates for 55-to-74 year-olds should keep rising through 2030, by 3.4 percentage points for the median country. Rising life expectancy and educational attainment are projected to make the largest contributions, more than compensating for the negative contribution of population ageing in most countries.
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/b9f8d292-en
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  • 22
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    Online-Ressource
    Insights from OECD Phillips curve equations on recent inflation outcomes (2019)
    Paris, France : OECD
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1579
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: A statistically significant relationship between the unemployment gap and inflation can be found for a clear majority of OECD countries, but the magnitude of the effect is typically weak. A corollary is that the effect of labour market slack on inflation can often be dominated by other shocks, including imported inflation. The current Secretariat Phillips curve specification assumes inflation expectations are anchored at the central bank’s target, although some experimentation suggests that alternative proxies for expectations sometimes work better and there is some evidence that persistent under-shooting of inflation has led to some de-anchoring of expectations from the target, especially in the euro area. For most OECD countries, a measure of the global output gap is both statistically significant and strongly preferred to a domestic gap measure in explaining the wedge between headline and core inflation, although domestic gaps are strongly preferred in explaining core inflation. Various forms of non-linearity in the Phillips curve provide possible explanations for recent weak inflation outcomes, but statistical testing provides only limited support for such explanations.
    DOI: 10.1787/d1e97b18-en
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  • 23
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    Online-Ressource
    Improving school results and equity in compulsory education in Sweden (2019)
    Paris, France : OECD
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 47 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1587
    Schlagwort(e): Education ; Economics ; Sweden ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: Swedish school results declined for two decades following a series of reforms in the early 1990s decentralising the school system and introducing choice, competition and management by objectives. The general aims and direction of reform were not destined to lower results, but weaknesses of reform design and implementation, against the backdrop of a deep recession, likely contributed to falling outcomes. Residential segregation and the current model of competition and choice increase school segregation and likely reduce equality of opportunity. A coherent set of reforms should strengthen central government institutions, rebuild a regional governance structure and increasingly target funding to pupils’ needs. Better steering of competition and school choice implies ensuring that grades fairly represent pupils’ skills and knowledge, that municipalities increasingly take the socio-economic mix of pupils into account in entry and investment decisions, and that entry and expansion of private schools are better coordinated to counter school segregation. Teaching needs to become more attractive to raise the quality of recruitment to the profession and to address current and future teacher shortages by improving teacher education, strengthening continuous learning and instigating more cooperation, feedback and support between colleagues. This Working Paper relates to the 2019 OECD Economic Survey of Sweden (http://www.oecd.org/economy/sweden-economic-snapshot/).
    DOI: 10.1787/99a20fbe-en
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  • 24
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    Online-Ressource
    What drives the performance of Swedish lower secondary schools? (2019)
    Paris, France : OECD
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 50 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1586
    Schlagwort(e): Education ; Economics ; Sweden ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: This paper presents the econometric analysis of lower secondary school performance carried out for the chapter on education of the 2019 OECD Economic Survey of Sweden. The dataset covers most Swedish schools providing education for 9th graders. Student socio-economic background has a considerable impact on academic results. Policy inputs are also correlated with results, notably in schools with pupils from weaker socio-economic backgrounds, but teacher qualifications and spending per student are endogenous. For-profit private schools underperform compared to non-profit and public schools, albeit with strong heterogeneity between schools. The introduction of an indicator of competition, based on the density of schools, suggests that intensified school competition lowers results in schools with a high share of pupils from weaker socio-economic backgrounds. Schools, and especially those achieving weaker results, have scope to raise their performance by improving their adaptation to student needs. This Working Paper relates to the 2019 OECD Economic Survey of Sweden http://www.oecd.org/economy/sweden-economic-snapshot/
    DOI: 10.1787/ca7145f3-en
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  • 25
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    Online-Ressource
    Finlande : de l’industrie lourde et sylvicole à une vibrante économie du savoir (2019)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  L'Observateur de l'OCDE
    Details
    Sprache: Französisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (4 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Parallele Sprachausgabe From forestry and heavy industry to a vibrant knowledge-based economy
    Titel der Quelle: L'Observateur de l'OCDE
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Industry and Services ; Finland
    DOI: 10.1787/2341858f-fr
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  • 26
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    Online-Ressource
    Policy drivers of human capital in the OECD's quantification of structural reforms (2019)
    Paris, France : OECD
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 39 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1576
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: This paper uses a new measure of human capital that works much better in explaining productivity in OECD countries compared to earlier measures of human capital to investigate the educational policy drivers of human capital. A novel methodology is utilised by interacting educational policies, for which time series coverage is very poor, with time-varying core drivers of human capital such as public spending on education. In such a framework, policy effects can only be assessed indirectly as they amplify or attenuate the effect of education spending on human capital. The results suggest that higher attendance at pre-primary education, greater autonomy of schools and universities, a lower student-to-teacher ratio, higher age of first tracking in secondary education and lower barriers to funding to students in tertiary education all tend to boost human capital through amplifying the positive effects of greater public spending on education. Benefits from pre-primary education are particularly high for countries with an above-average share of disadvantaged students. School autonomy yields high benefits especially in countries where schools are subject to external accountability.
    DOI: 10.1787/b8fe3b7b-en
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  • 27
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    A new macroeconomic measure of human capital with strong empirical links to productivity (2019)
    Paris, France : OECD
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 55 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1575
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: This paper calculates new measures of human capital. Contrary to the existing literature, they are based on realistic rates of return to education, which are allowed to vary substantially across countries and to some extent over time. The new measures perform well in regression analysis explaining productivity across OECD countries and over time. In OECD samples, coefficient estimates are broadly consistent with the private returns underlying the construction of the new measures of human capital. In a wider sample of countries, most estimates imply additional positive social returns.
    DOI: 10.1787/d12d7305-en
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  • 28
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    Online-Ressource
    From forestry and heavy industry to a vibrant knowledge-based economy (2019)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD Observer
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (4 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Parallele Sprachausgabe Finlande : de l’industrie lourde et sylvicole à une vibrante économie du savoir
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Observer
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Industry and Services ; Finland
    DOI: 10.1787/a87d122b-en
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  • 29
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    Online-Ressource
    Calibrating GDP fan charts using probit models with a comparison to the approaches of the Bank of England and Riksbank (2019)
    Paris, France : OECD
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 39 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1542
    Schlagwort(e): Bruttoinlandsprodukt ; Wirtschaftsprognose ; Konjunktur ; Zentralbank ; Probit-Modell ; Vergleich ; Schweden ; England ; Economics ; United Kingdom ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: Fan charts were pioneered by the Bank of England and Riksbank and provide a visually appealing means to convey the uncertainty surrounding a forecast. This paper describes a method for parameterising fan charts around GDP growth forecasts by which the degree of uncertainty is based on past forecast errors, but the skew is derived from a probit modelbased assessment of the probability of a future downturn. The probit-based fan charts clearly out-perform the Bank of England and Riksbank approaches when applied to forecasts made immediately preceding the Global Financial Crisis. These examples also highlight weaknesses with the Bank of England and Riksbank approaches. The Riksbank approach implicitly assumes that forecast errors are normally distributed, but over a long track record this is unlikely to be the case because forecasters are generally poor at predicting downturns, which leads to bias and skew in the pattern of forecast errors. Thus, the Riksbank fan chart is neither an accurate representation of past forecast errors, nor is it a reflection of the risk assessment underlying the forecast. The Bank of England approach relies heavily on the judgment of the members of the Monetary Policy Committee to assess risks. However, even when they have correctly foreseen the nature of future risks, the quantitative translation of these risks into the fan chart skew has been too timid. Perhaps one reason for this is that the fan chart prediction intervals based on historical forecast errors already appear quite wide so that inflating them by adding skew may appear embarrassing (at least ex ante). The approach advocated in this paper addresses these weaknesses by recognising that forecast errors are not symmetrical: firstly, this leads to more compressed prediction intervals in the upper part of the fan chart (representing the possibility of under-prediction); and secondly, using the large forecast errors from past downturns to calibrate downward skew clearly supports a more bold approach when there is a risk of a downturn. A weakness of the probit model-based approach is that it will not predict atypical downturns. For example, in the current conjuncture it would not pick up risks associated with a ‘no deal’ Brexit or a global trade war. However, a downturn triggered by atypical events may be more severe if risk factors describing a typical business-financial cycle are also high.
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/c5ca6eb6-en
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  • 30
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    Investment as a transmission mechanism from weak demand to weak supply and the post-crisis productivity slowdown (2018)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 34 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1466
    Schlagwort(e): Finanzkrise ; Produktionspotenzial ; Kapitalstock ; Investition ; Produktivitätsentwicklung ; Akzelerator ; Hysterese ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: Current weak labour productivity growth in many OECD countries reflects historically weak contributions from both total factor productivity (TFP) growth and capital deepening. The slowdown in trend productivity growth in the pre-crisis period is mostly explained by a long-established slowdown in TFP growth, but since the crisis the further deceleration is mainly due to weak capital deepening, a development apparent in practically every OECD country. Much of the weakness in the growth of the capital stock since the financial crisis can be explained by an accelerator response of investment to continued demand weakness, leading in turn to a deterioration of potential output via a hysteresis-like effect. For the most severely affected economies, the financial crisis is estimated to have reduced potential output by more than 2% via this transmission mechanism. In many OECD countries, declining government investment as a share of GDP has further exacerbated post-crisis weakness in capital stock growth, both directly and probably indirectly via adverse spillover effects on business investment. Finally, over a period when the use of conventional macro policy instruments was constrained, the slower pace of structural reform represents a missed opportunity, not least because more competition-friendly product market regulation could have boosted both investment and potential growth.
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/0c62cc26-en
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 31
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    Online-Ressource
    Saving, investment, capital stock and current account projections in long-term scenarios (2018)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 64 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1461
    Schlagwort(e): Sparquote ; Kapitalstock ; Investition ; Leistungsbilanz ; Leistungsbilanz ; Szenariotechnik ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: The paper describes the framework used in long-term economic scenarios for the projection of the saving rate, investment, capital stock and current account. The saving rate is determined according to an estimated equation which suggests that demographics, captured by the old-age dependency rate and life expectancy, is a major driver, with additional effects from the fiscal balance, labour productivity growth, the net oil trade balance, the availability of credit and the level of social protection. The evolution of the business sector capital stock depends on the economy’s cyclical position, product market regulation, employment protection legislation and the user cost of capital, and may be constrained by current account deficits depending on the degree of capital account openness. Business sector investment is derived from the capital stock projection via the usual stock-flow identity. The public sector capital stock-to-output ratio is assumed to be constant in the baseline scenario, but a public investment shock can be simulated in alternative scenarios. The current account balance is obtained as the difference between national investment and saving, and in turn determines the evolution of the net international investment position. A global interest rate premium helps to bring global saving and investment into balance.
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/aa519fc9-en
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 32
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    The long view : scenarios for the world economy to 2060 (2018)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 51 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD economic policy paper no. 22 (July 2018)
    Serie: OECD Economic Policy Papers no.22
    Schlagwort(e): 2016 ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; Szenariotechnik ; Welt ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: This paper presents long-run economic projections for 46 countries, extending the short-run projections of the Spring 2018 OECD Economic Outlook. It first sets out a baseline scenario under the assumption that countries do not carry out institutional and policy reforms. This scenario is then used as a reference point to illustrate the potential impact of structural reforms in alternative scenarios, including better governance and educational attainment in the large emerging-market economies and competition-friendly product market and labour market reforms in OECD economies. Flexibility-enhancing labour market reforms not only boost living standards but, by raising the employment rate, also help alleviate fiscal pressures associated with population ageing. Another scenario illustrates the potential positive impact of linking the pensionable age to life expectancy on the participation rate of older workers, and in particular that of women. Additional scenarios illustrate the potential economic gains from raising public investment and spending more on research and development. A final ‘negative’ scenario shows how slipping back on trade liberalisation – returning to 1990 average tariff rates – might depress standards of living everywhere.
    DOI: 10.1787/b4f4e03e-en
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  • 33
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    Tax reform to support growth and employment in Finland (2018)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 27 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1468
    Schlagwort(e): Steuerreform ; Steuermoral ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Erwerbstätigkeit ; Finnland ; Economics ; Finland ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: Finland raises a large amount of taxes to finance high-quality public services and redistribute income. Public finances are currently relatively solid and taxes and transfers reduce income inequality significantly. However, a rapidly ageing population pushes up public spending, while globalisation creates challenges in raising revenue. Hence, ensuring long-term fiscal sustainability requires both containing spending through efficiency gains in the provision of public services and raising revenue in a way that minimises deadweight costs and distortions weighing on growth and employment. Reducing further the tax wedge on labour income would lift employment. More revenue could be raised through a reduction in the range of goods and services subject to reduced VAT rates, higher taxes on consumption that is harmful to the environment or health and higher property taxes. A competitive corporate taxation, combined with international cooperation to avoid base erosion and profit shifting, is needed to foster local production.
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/412834d3-en
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 34
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    Fan charts around GDP projections based on probit models of downturn risk (2018)
    Paris, France : OECD
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 46 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1521
    Schlagwort(e): Bruttoinlandsprodukt ; Konjunktur ; Probit-Modell ; Wirtschaftsprognose ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: This paper describes a method for parameterising fan charts around GDP growth forecasts of the major OECD economies as well as the aggregate OECD. The degree of uncertainty – reflecting the overall spread of the fan chart – is based on past forecast errors, but the skew – reflecting whether risks are tilted to the downside – is derived from a probit model-based assessment of the probability of a future downturn. This approach is applied to each of the G7 countries separately, with combinations of variables found to be useful in predicting future downturns at different horizons up to 8 quarters: at short horizons of 2-4 quarters, a flattening or inverted yield curve slope, recent sharp falls in house prices, share prices or credit; at longer horizons of 6-8 quarters, sustained strong growth in house prices, share prices and credit; and at all horizons, a tight labour market and rapid growth in OECD-wide (or in some cases euro-wide) house prices, share prices or credit. The in-sample fit of the probit models appears reasonably good for all G7 countries. The predicted probabilities from the probit models provide a graduated assessment of downturn risk, which is reflected in the degree of skew in the fan chart. Fan charts computed on an out-of-sample basis around pre-crisis OECD forecasts published in June 2008 encompass the extreme outturns associated with the Global Financial Crisis for five of the G7 countries. A weakness of the approach is that, although it predicts a clear majority of past downturns, it will not predict atypical downturns. For example, in the current conjuncture, it is unlikely that current concerns about risks associated with Brexit, an escalation of trade tensions or spillovers from emerging markets would be picked up by the models. At the same time, a severe downturn triggered by such atypical events might be more severe if more typical risk factors are also high.
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/d7c20354-en
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 35
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    Designing fan charts for GDP growth forecasts to better reflect downturn risks (2017)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1428
    Schlagwort(e): Bruttoinlandsprodukt ; Wirtschaftsprognose ; Konjunktur ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: Forecasts of GDP growth are typically over-optimistic for horizons beyond the current year, particularly because they fail to predict the occurrence or severity of future downturns. Macroeconomic forecasters have also long been under pressure to convey the uncertainty surrounding their forecasts, particularly since the financial crisis. The current paper proposes a method to address both these issues simultaneously by constructing fan charts which are parameterised on the basis of the historical forecasting track record, but distinguish between a "safe" regime and a "downturn-risk" regime. To identify the two regimes, use is made of recent OECD work on early warning indicators of a prospective downturn, relating to housing market or credit developments. Thus, when an early warning indicator is “flashing", the associated fan chart is not only wider to reflect increased uncertainty, but is also skewed to reflect greater downside risks using a two-piece normal distribution of the form used by central banks to provide fan charts around inflation forecasts. Conversely, in a safe regime, when the early warning indicators are not flashing, as well as being symmetric, the fan chart is narrower both relative to the downturn-risk regime and relative to what the fan chart would be if the dispersion was calculated with respect to the entire forecast track record with no distinction between regimes. The method is illustrated by reference to OECD GDP forecasts for the major seven economies made just prior to the global financial crisis, with fan charts calibrated using the track record of forecasts published in the OECD Economic Outlook. Fan charts which take account of early warning indicators in this way are much better at encapsulating the outturns associated with a downturn than a symmetrical fan chart calibrated indiscriminately on all forecast errors.
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/e86f1bfc-en
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 36
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    The fiscal projection framework in long-term scenarios (2017)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 21 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1440
    Schlagwort(e): Szenariotechnik ; Finanzpolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: The paper describes the fiscal framework used in long-term economic scenarios, with some emphasis on revisions made since the 2013 vintage of the long-term model. Long-term projections for public spending on pensions, health and long-term care are now separate from other primary expenditure and sourced from previous OECD work taking account of population ageing and other cost pressures. Other primary expenditure are assumed to remain constant in real terms on a per capita basis, rather than remaining stable as a share of GDP. This difference is important for long-term fiscal projections because government finances are sensitive to the employment rate, whereas expenditure is linked to the total population. A fiscal rule adjusts government revenue to ensure that public debt eventually stabilises as a share of GDP, making government revenue as a share of GDP the preferred indicator of future fiscal pressure.
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/8eddfa18-en
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 37
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    Fighting gender inequality in Sweden (2017)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 32 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1395
    Schlagwort(e): Geschlechterdiskriminierung ; Gleichberechtigung ; Schweden ; Economics ; Sweden ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: Sweden ranks among the best OECD countries in terms of gender equality. Women have a high employment rate, outperform men in education and are well represented in government and parliament. Nevertheless, without further policy measures, achieving parity is still a distant prospect in several areas. Wage differences between genders persist; women are under-represented on private company boards, in senior management positions, in many well-paid and influential professions and among entrepreneurs. Hence, there is scope to make further progress on gender equality. The share of the parental leave reserved for each parent should be increased further, as inequality in leave-taking and long parental leaves harm women’s career prospects. Fighting stereotypes in education is necessary to improve women’s access to professions where they are under-represented. Government programmes need to promote women’s entrepreneurship further. Special attention should also be paid to the integration of foreign-born women, whose employment rate is much lower than for their male counterparts.
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/37b4d789-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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  • 38
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    A revised approach to productivity convergence in long-term scenarios (2017)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 56 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1385
    Schlagwort(e): Produktivitätsentwicklung ; Längsschnittanalyse ; Welt ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: The paper describes revisions to the trend labour efficiency component of the production function underpinning long-term economic scenarios. The main goal of the revision is to add more policy and institutional determinants in the equation to enrich the scenarios that can be constructed. In the proposed equation, equilibrium trend labour efficiency depends on a broad measure of the quality of institutions and governance (the World’s Bank rule of law indicator), human capital (based on average years of schooling attainment), product market regulation (PMR), openness to trade adjusted for country size, the stability of the macroeconomic framework (based on inflation and its variance), income inequality (based on GINI coefficients) as well as domestic and global research and development (via accumulated stocks of R&D). Apart from the innovation effects, the sizes of the other effects are jointly estimated in a conditional convergence framework with a sample of about 120 countries, without the use of country fixed effects. Rule of law and openness are also estimated to influence the speed of convergence toward the long-term equilibrium.
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/0b8947e3-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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  • 39
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    Income, wealth and equal opportunities in Sweden (2017)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 35 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1394
    Schlagwort(e): Vermögensverteilung ; Einkommensverteilung ; Umverteilung ; Mietenpolitik ; Migranten ; Alleinerziehende ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Schweden ; Economics ; Sweden ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: Sweden is an egalitarian society in international comparison, and has managed to combine equity with economic efficiency. Rapidly rising inequality and relative poverty from a historical low in the 1980s partly stem from ageing, changing family structures and migration. Living standards increased for all groups, but social benefits rose less than earned income. Incomes of newly-arrived immigrants and single mothers trailed the median. Bottlenecks in the migrant settlement process are costly to migrants and society, and high entry wages further slow integration. Spatial segregation leads to school segregation and potentially reduced social mobility for the least endowed, and rental regulations reduce the scope for settling where job opportunities are the best. Fast-growing capital incomes, likely linked to increasing wealth concentration and income shifting, increased inequality. Low intergenerational income mobility in the very top of the income distribution is a concern. Social benefits should be uprated more systematically and regressive housing-related taxation reformed to strengthen redistribution. Migrant settlement and integration need to be better coordinated and adapted to individual starting points. The number of wage subsidies and their administrative complexity should be reduced to ease labour market entry. Dysfunctional rental regulations should be reformed to increase mobility and limit spatial segregation. This working paper relates to the 2017 OECD Economic Survey of Sweden (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/economic-survey-sweden.htm).
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/e900be20-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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  • 40
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    The use of models in producing OECD macroeconomic forecasts (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 23 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1336
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftsprognose ; Prognoseverfahren ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: This paper firstly describes the role of models in producing OECD global macroeconomic forecasts; secondly, reviews the OECD's forecasting track record; and finally, considers the relationship between forecast performance and models. OECD forecasts are not directly generated from a single global model, but instead rely heavily on expert judgment which is informed by inputs from a range of different models, with forecasts subjected to repeated peer review. For the major OECD economies, current year GDP growth forecasts exhibit a number of desirable properties including that they are unbiased, outperform naïve forecasts and mostly identify turning points. Moreover, there is a trend improvement in current-year forecasting performance which is partly attributed to the increasing use of high frequency ‘now-casting’ indicator models to forecast the current and next quarter’s GDP. Conversely, the track record of one-year-ahead forecasts is much less impressive; such forecasts are biased, often little better than naïve forecasts and are poor at anticipating downturns. Forecasts tend to cluster around those from other international organisations and consensus forecasts; it is particularly striking that differences in one-year-ahead forecasts between forecasters are relatively minor in comparison with the size of average errors made by all of them. This may reflect herding behaviour by forecasters as well as the mean reversion properties of models. These weaknesses in forecasting performance beyond the current year underline the importance of increased efforts to use models to characterise the risk distribution around the baseline forecast, including through the increased use of model-based scenario analysis.
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/5jlnb59tmdls-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 41
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    Cardiac arrest or dizzy spell : why is world trade so weak and what can policy do about it? (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 39 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD economic policy paper no. 18 (September 2016)
    Serie: OECD Economic Policy Papers no.18
    Schlagwort(e): Finanzkrise ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; Betriebliche Wertschöpfung ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: World trade growth was rapid in the two decades prior to the global financial crisis but has halved subsequently. There are both structural and cyclical reasons for the slowdown. A deceleration in the rate of trade liberalisation post 2000 was initially obscured by the ongoing expansion of global value chains and associated rapid emergence of China in the world economy. Post the financial crisis global value chains started to unwind and, possibly associated with this, Chinese and Asian trade weakened markedly. These structural changes were compounded by insipid demand due to anaemic growth of global investment, as well as intra-euro area trade, both of which are trade intensive. The slowdown in world trade growth post crisis, if sustained, will have serious consequences for the medium-term growth of productivity and living standards. Trade policy has significant potential to reinvigorate trade growth but the political environment for reforms is difficult, with a growing polarisation of OECD electorates into pro- and anti- globalisation supporters. Further trade and investment policy liberalisation should be introduced as part of a wider package of structural reforms to spread the benefits of freer trade and investment more widely.
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/5jlr2h45q532-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 42
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    An investigation into improving the real-time reliability of OECD output gap estimates (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 34 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1294
    Schlagwort(e): Produktionspotenzial ; Produktionsfunktion ; Arbeitsproduktivität ; Produktivitätsentwicklung ; Finanzkrise ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: Estimates of the output gap ought to be a useful guide for macroeconomic policy, both for assessing inflationary pressures and fiscal sustainability, but their reliability has been called into question by the large revisions which they are often subject to, particularly around turning points. Revisions to OECD published estimates of the output gap around the period of the financial crisis have been exceptionally large, with by far the largest contribution to these revisions coming from the labour-efficiency gap. The current paper investigates a modification to the standard OECD production function method for deriving potential output, which involves an additional cyclical adjustment in the derivation of trend labour efficiency. The additional adjustment helps to reduce the occurrence of large end-point revisions and of sign switches between the initial and final estimates of the labour-efficiency gap. The variables which are most often found to be useful in providing this cyclical adjustment of labour efficiency are manufacturing capacity utilisation and the investment share. However, for a few countries additional variables – house prices and credit – have been used to provide the cyclical adjustment, although this raises an issue as to whether the cyclical adjustment should be limited to a core set of variables to ensure the method remains reasonably homogenous across countries. Recent improvements to the specification of the Phillips curve, which imply a tighter fit between the unemployment gap and inflation, should also reduce end-point revisions to the unemployment gap in future.
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/5jm0qwpqmz34-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 43
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    Employment and skills in Finland (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 29 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1320
    Schlagwort(e): Erwerbstätigkeit ; Qualifikation ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Finnland ; Economics ; Finland ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: Employment fosters equity and economic inclusiveness because those out of work face the highest risk of poverty, and it generates the tax receipts on which the social safety net depends. Further enhancing education and life-long learning would lower hurdles to employment, which are high for the low-skilled. Policies to speed up tertiary graduation, improve work incentives and activation of the unemployed and postpone labour market exit are necessary to bring the employment rate closer to the level of other Nordics. Easing employment regulations and allowing more flexible wage setting would increase both employment and productivity. This working paper relates to the 2016 OECD Economic Survey of Finland (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/economic-survey-finland.htm).
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/5jlv239kcq9r-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 44
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    Household debt in OECD countries : stylished facts and policy issues (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1277
    Schlagwort(e): Haushaltsdefizit ; Öffentliche Schulden ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: Household debt has risen markedly since the turn of the century and stands at a historically high level in most OECD countries. This paper offers an overview of developments in household debt over the past decades across a large sample of OECD countries, highlighting both common trends and country specificities. It examines the vulnerabilities associated with high household debt for households, the financial system and the wider economy. Finally, it describes the challenges faced by policymakers at the current juncture and outlines responses in terms of monetary, micro and macro-prudential, and housing policies.
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/5jm3xgtkk1f2-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 45
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    Links between weak investment and the slowdown in productivity and potential output growth across the OECD (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 29 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1304
    Schlagwort(e): Finanzkrise ; Produktivitätsentwicklung ; Produktionspotenzial ; Investition ; Kapitalstock ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: The OECD framework for estimating potential output is combined with previous OECD empirical research to analyse the causes of recent weak productivity growth. Current weak labour productivity growth in many OECD countries reflects historically weak contributions from both total factor productivity (TFP) growth and capital deepening. The slowdown in trend productivity growth in the pre-crisis period is mostly explained by a long-established slowdown in TFP growth, but since the crisis, the further deceleration is mainly due to weak capital deepening, a development apparent in practically every OECD country. Much of the weakness in the growth of the capital stock since the financial crisis can be explained by an accelerator response of investment to continued demand weakness, leading in turn to a deterioration in potential output via a hysteresis-like effect. Circumstantial evidence suggests that a misallocation of capital in the pre-crisis period also contributed to the slowdown in capital stock growth, particularly among the most severely affected countries. In many OECD countries, declining government investment as a share of GDP has further exacerbated post-crisis weakness in capital stock growth, both directly and probably indirectly via adverse spillover effects on business investment. Finally, at a time when the use of conventional macro policy instruments has become increasingly constrained, the slower pace of structural reform represents a missed opportunity, not least because more competitionfriendly product market regulation could have boosted both investment and potential growth.
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/5jlwvz0smq45-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 46
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    Boosting productivity in Finland (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 28 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1319
    Schlagwort(e): Produktivitätsentwicklung ; Arbeitsproduktivität ; Technologiepolitik ; Finnland ; Economics ; Finland ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: Boosting productivity growth is necessary to raise living standards and well-being for all. Aggregate productivity has fallen, mainly driven by manufacturing, although service industries have also tended to underperform. Reviving productivity requires improving framework conditions further so labour and capital can more easily move to the most dynamic sectors and firms, making the tax system more growth-friendly, and supporting innovation, basic research and young firms’ financing. This working paper relates to the 2016 OECD Economic Survey of Finland (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/economic-survey-finland.htm).
    Anmerkung: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/5jlv23b11mtl-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 47
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    Handbook on the history of economic analysis : developments in major fields of economics ; Volume III (2016)
    Northampton, MA : Edward Elgar Pub
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785365065
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (672 p) , cm
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Available in another form
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Handbook on the history of economic analysis ; Volume 3: Developments in major fields of economics
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Economics ; Electronic books
    Kurzfassung: 1. Balance of payment and exchange rates / Jérôme De Boyer Des Roches and Rebeca Gómez Betancourt -- 2. Behavioural and cognitive economics / Salvatore Di Rizzello and Anna Spada -- 3. Business cycles and growth / Michaël Assous, Muriel Dal Pont-Legrand and Harald Hagemann -- 4. Capital theory / Fabio Petri -- 5. Competition / Neri Salvadori and Rodolfo Signorino -- 6. Corporatism / Sergio Noto -- 7. Development economics / Amitava Krishna Dutt -- 8. Econometrics / Marcel Boumans -- 9. Economic dynamics / J. Barkley Rosser, Jr. -- 10. Economic geography / Jacques-François Thisse -- 11. Economic sociology / Philippe Steiner -- 12. Economics and philosophy / Hartmut Kliemt -- 13. Evolutionary economics / Kurt Dopfer -- 14. Experimental economics / Salvatore Rizzello and Anna Spada -- 15. Financial economics / Perry Mehrling -- 16. Formalisation and mathematical modelling / Paola Tubaro -- 17. Game theory / Robert Leonard -- 18. General equilibrium theory / Alan Kirman -- 19. Growth / Heinz D. Kurz and Neri Salvadori -- 20. Income distribution / Arrigo Opocher -- 21. Industrial organization / Manuela Mosca -- 22. Input-output analysis / Guido Erreygers -- 23. Institutional economics / Élodie Bertrand -- 24. International trade / Andrea Maneschi -- 25. Labour and employment / Antonella Stirati -- 26. Macroeconomics / Michel De Vroey and Pierre Malgrange -- 27. Methods in the history of economic thought / José Luís Cardoso -- 28. Money and banking / Jérôme De Boyer Des Roches and Sylvie Diatkine -- 29. Open economy macroeconomics / Joern Kleinert -- 30. Political philosophy and economics: freedom and labour / Ragip Ege and Herrade Igersheim -- 31. Population / Claudia Sunna -- 32. Poverty / Katsuyoshi Watarai -- 33. Public economics / Richard Sturn -- 34. Resource and environmental economics / Eui Hosoda -- 35. Social choice / Maurice Salles -- 36. Technical change and innovation / David Haas, Heinz D. Kurz, Nicole Palan, Andreas Rainer, Marlies Schütz and Rita Strohmaier -- 37. Theory of the firm / Élodie Bertrand -- 38. Uncertainty and information / Alberto Baccini -- 39. Utilitarianism and anti-utilitarianism / Antoinette Baujard -- 40. Value and price / Duncan Foley and Simon Mohun -- 41. Welfare economics / Antoinette Baujard.
    Kurzfassung: This unique troika of Handbooks provides indispensable coverage of the history of economic analysis. Edited by two of the foremost academics in the field, the volumes gather together insightful and original contributions from scholars across the world. The encyclopaedic breadth and scope of the original entries will make these Handbooks an invaluable source of knowledge for all serious students and scholars of the history of economic thought. Volume III contains entries on the development of major fields in economics from the inception of systematic analysis until modern times. The reader is provided with succinct summary accounts of the main problems, the methods used to address them and the results obtained across time. The emphasis is on both the continuity and the major changes that have occurred in the economic analysis of problematic issues such as economic growth, income distribution, employment, inflation, business cycles and financial instability
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785365065
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 48
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    Handbook on the economics of retailing and distribution (2016)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    Details
    ISBN: 9781783477388
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 502 p) , ill , cm
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Available in another form
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Handbook on the economics of retailing and distribution
    RVK:
    QP 621
    RVK:
    QQ 440
    RVK:
    QR 540
    Schlagwort(e): Handelsmanagement ; Vertrieb ; Retail trade Handbooks, manuals, etc Economic aspects ; Physical distribution of goods Handbooks, manuals, etc Economic aspects ; Agricultural economics ; Development economics ; Economics ; Marketing ; Electronic books ; Einzelhandel ; Vertrieb ; Strukturwandel
    Kurzfassung: pt. I. Development -- pt. II. Vertical organization -- pt. III. Horizontal organization and competition -- pt. IV. Sectors -- pt. V. Addendum.
    Kurzfassung: This Handbook explores and critically examines current research in economics and marketing science on key issues in retailing and distribution. Providing a rich perspective for the discussion of public policy, contributions from several disciplines and continents range from the history of chains and the impact of multinational retailers on international trade patterns to US merger policy in the retail context, the rise of the Internet, and consumer-to-consumer sales. The chapters address methodological issues such as the structural estimation of entry games between retailers, productivity measurement when both inputs and output are not fully observable, and demand estimation with variable assortment. Policy issues explored include mergers, zoning, and the regulation of buyer power, while other chapters address some of the recent exciting developments in technology, retail formats, and data availability. The book goes on to study the changes in online retailing and 'big data', and to examine competition in specific retail sectors including gasoline stations, automobile dealerships, supermarkets, and 'big box' retail. This state-of-the-art Handbook is an essential reference for students and academics of economics and marketing science, and offers an outsider's perspective to specialists in operations research, data analytics, geography, and sociology
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781783477388
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 49
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    The Elgar companion to Ronald H. Coase (2016)
    [Cheltenham] : Edward Elgar Pub
    Details
    ISBN: 9781782547990
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (384 p) , cm
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Available in another form
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The Elgar companion to Ronald H. Coase
    DDC: 330.92
    RVK:
    QC 072
    RVK:
    QE 800
    Schlagwort(e): Coase, R. H. ; Coase, R. H Criticism and interpretation ; Coase, R. H. (Ronald Harry) ; Ökonomen ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Economics ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Coase, R. H. 1910-2013 ; Coase-Theorem
    Kurzfassung: pt. I: Coase in context -- pt. II: Foundations : key concepts -- pt. III: Firm and organization theory -- pt. IV: Market : structure and regulation -- pt. V: Law and property rights.
    Kurzfassung: Ronald H. Coase, one of the most innovative and provocative economists of the twentieth century, has had a lasting influence in economics, law and economics, organization theory, management and political science. In this comprehensive Companion, 31 leading economists, social scientists and legal scholars, including two Nobel Laureates, offer the first global assessment of the initial impact of Coase's work and the continuing inspiration that researchers and policy makers find in his contributions. The book presents a review of the continuing power of Coase's work, including the reshaping of public policies with particular respect to public utilities and network industries. Further chapters explore research programmes that he initiated including the concept of transaction costs and the analysis of property rights, especially in terms of the regulation of the communications industry and the creation of markets for the right to pollute. The book clearly demonstrates the originality of Coase's work and the challenge that it posed to conventional perspectives which has been a hallmark of his research throughout his life, from his initial view on the nature of the firm to his recent analysis of the development of capitalism in China. Less well-known features of Coase's research going beyond his famous papers on 'The Nature of the Firm' and 'The Problem of Social Cost' are also explored in detail. From economics to public policy, this complete and thorough assessment of Coase's vast contribution will be an invaluable reference to all those interested in the many areas influenced by this great economist
    Anmerkung: Includes index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781782547990
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 50
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    Incorporating anchored inflation expectations in the Phillips curve and in the derivation of OECD measures of the unemployment gap (2015)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD Journal: Economic Studies Vol. 2015, no. 1, p. 299-331 | volume:2015 | year:2015 | number:1 | pages:299-331
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (33 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Economic Studies
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2015, no. 1, p. 299-331
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2015
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2015
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:299-331
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: Inflation has become much less sensitive to movements in unemployment in recent decades. A common explanation for this change is that inflation expectations have become better anchored as a consequence of credible inflation targeting by central banks. In order to evaluate this hypothesis, the paper compares two competing empirical specifications across all OECD economies, where competing specifications correspond to the “former” and “new” specification for deriving measures of the unemployment gap which underlie the OECD Economic Outlook projections. The former OECD specification can be characterised as a traditional “backward-looking” Phillips curve, where current inflation is partly explained by an autoregressive distributed lag process of past inflation representing both inertia and inflation expectations formed on the basis of recent inflation outcomes. Conversely, the new approach adjusts this specification to incorporate the notion that inflation expectations are anchored around the central bank’s inflation objective. The main finding of the paper is that the latter approach systematically out-performs the former for an overwhelming majority of OECD countries over a recent sample period. Relative to the backward-looking specification, the anchored expectations approach also tends to imply larger unemployment gaps for those countries for which actual unemployment has increased the most. Moreover, the anchored expectations Phillips curve reduces real-time revisions to the unemployment gap, although these still remain uncomfortably large, in the case of countries where there have been large changes in unemployment. JEL classification: C22, E24, E31, J64 Keywords: Anchored expectations, Phillips curve, equilibrium unemployment, real-time revisions
    DOI: 10.1787/eco_studies-2015-5jrp104kjgmr
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  • 51
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    Incorporating anchored inflation expectations in the Phillips curve and in the derivation of OECD measures of equilibrium unemployment (2015)
    Paris : OECD, Economics Dep.
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (35 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers 1231
    Schlagwort(e): Inflationserwartung ; Phillips-Kurve ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: Inflation has become much less sensitive to movements in unemployment in recent decades. A common explanation for this change is that inflation expectations have become better anchored as a consequence of credible inflation targeting by central banks. In order to evaluate this hypothesis, the paper compares two competing empirical specifications across all OECD economies, where competing specifications correspond to the ‘former’ and ‘new’ specification for deriving measures of the unemployment gap which underlie the OECD’s Economic Outlook projections. The former OECD specification can be characterised as a traditional ‘backward-looking’ Phillips curve, where current inflation is partly explained by an autoregressive distributed lag process of past inflation representing both inertia and inflation expectations formed on the basis of recent inflation outcomes. Conversely, the new approach adjusts this specification to incorporate the notion that inflation expectations are anchored around the central bank’s inflation objective. The main finding of the paper is that the latter approach systematically out-performs the former for an overwhelming majority of OECD countries over a recent sample period. Relative to the backward-looking specification, the anchored expectations approach also tends to imply larger unemployment gaps for those countries for which actual unemployment has increased the most. Moreover, the anchored expectations Phillips curve reduces real-time revisions to the unemployment gap, although these still remain uncomfortably large, in the case of countries where there have been large changes in unemployment.
    Anmerkung: Zsfassung in franz. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: PDF Reader.
    DOI: 10.1787/5js1gmq551wd-en
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  • 52
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    Skills and inclusive growth in Sweden (2015)
    Paris : OECD, Economics Dep.
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (33 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers 1232
    Schlagwort(e): Migranten ; Qualifikation ; Bildungschancen ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Erwerbstätigkeit ; Bildung ; Schweden ; Economics ; Sweden ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: A highly skilled workforce is crucial to sustain competitiveness and contain the rise in income inequality. Recent surveys of adult skills and educational performance suggest that younger cohorts are doing less well than their predecessors. Many immigrants struggle both in school and in the labour market partly because of low skills and language difficulties. Educational outcomes could be improved through raising the attractiveness of the teacher profession, improving teacher education and increasing support for struggling students. A more flexible labour market would facilitate access to jobs for youth with low qualifications and immigrants. This Working Paper relates to the 2015 OECD Economic Survey of Sweden www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/economic-survey-sweden.htm
    Anmerkung: Zsfassung in franz. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: PDF Reader.
    DOI: 10.1787/5js1gmp403q2-en
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  • 53
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    The effect of the global financial crisis on OECD potential output (2015)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD Journal: Economic Studies Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 41-60 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:41-60
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (20 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Economic Studies
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 41-60
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:41-60
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: Potential output losses from the global financial crisis are estimated by comparing recent OECD published projections with a counter-factual assuming a continuation of pre-crisis productivity trends and a trend employment rate which is sensitive to demographic trends. Among the 19 OECD countries which experienced a banking crisis over the period 2007-11 the median loss in potential output in 2014 is estimated to be about 5½ per cent, compared with a loss in aggregate potential output across all OECD countries of about 3½ per cent. The loss does, however, vary widely across countries, being more than 10% for several smaller European, mainly euro area, countries. The largest adverse effects come from lower trend productivity, which is a combination of both lower total factor productivity and lower capital per worker. Despite large increases in structural unemployment in some countries, the contribution of lower potential employment is limited because the adverse effect on labour force participation is generally much less than might have been expected on the basis of previous severe downturns. This may partly reflect pension reforms and a tightening up of early retirement pathways. Pre-crisis conditions relating to over-heating and financial excesses, including high inflation, high investment, large current account deficits, high total economy indebtedness and more rapid growth in capital-per-worker are all correlated with larger post-crisis potential output losses. This suggests that underlying the potential output losses was a substantial misallocation of resources, especially of capital, in the pre-crisis boom period. On the other hand, more competition-friendly product market regulation is associated with smaller losses of potential output, suggesting that it facilitates a reallocation of resources across firms and sectors in the aftermath of an adverse shock and so helps to mitigate its consequences. JEL classification: E32; E44. Keywords: Banking crisis, financial crisis, global financial crisis, potential output.
    DOI: 10.1787/eco_studies-2014-5js64l2bv0zv
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  • 54
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    The effect of the global financial crisis on OECD potential output (2014)
    Paris : OECD, Economics Dep.
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (25 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers 1166
    Schlagwort(e): 2007 - 2011 ; Finanzkrise ; Produktionspotenzial ; Schätzung ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: This paper estimates potential output losses from the global financial crisis by comparing recent OECD published projections with a counter-factual assuming a continuation of pre-crisis productivity trends and a trend employment rate which is sensitive to demographic trends. Among the 19 OECD countries which experienced a banking crisis over the period 2007-11, the median loss in potential output in 2014 is estimated to be 3¾ per cent, compared to 2¾ per cent among all OECD countries. The crisis hit does, however, vary widely across countries, being more than 10% for several smaller European, mainly euro area, countries. The largest adverse effects come from lower trend productivity, which is a combination of both lower total factor productivity and lower capital per worker. Despite large increases in structural unemployment in some countries, the contribution of lower potential employment to the crisis hit is limited because the adverse effect on labour force participation is generally much less than might have been expected on the basis of previous severe downturns. This may partly reflect pension reforms and a tightening up of early retirement pathways. Pre-crisis conditions relating to over-heating and financial excesses, including high inflation, high investment, large current account deficits, low real interest rates, high total economy indebtedness and more rapid growth in capital-per-worker are all correlated with larger post-crisis potential output losses. This suggests that underlying the potential output losses was a substantial misallocation of resources, especially of capital, in the pre-crisis boom period. On the other hand, more competition-friendly product market regulation is associated with smaller crisis-related losses of potential output, suggesting it facilitates a reallocation of resources across firms and sectors in the aftermath of an adverse shock and so helps to mitigate its consequences.
    Anmerkung: Zsfassung in franz. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    DOI: 10.1787/5jxwtl8h75bw-en
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  • 55
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    The economic consequences of ageing : the case of Finland (2014)
    Paris : OECD, Economics Dep.
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (35 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers 1120
    Schlagwort(e): Gesundheit ; Alternde Bevölkerung ; Rentenfinanzierung ; Ältere Arbeitskräfte ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Öffentliche Finanzen ; Finnland ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Economics ; Finland ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: Finland’s population is set to age rapidly in the coming decades. This will put pressure on public finances, while shrinking labour resources. Nonetheless, solutions exist to alleviate those pressures. Adjusting the pension age in line with the rise in life expectancy would reduce pension costs and increase older workers’ employment, provided it is accompanied by the removal of the pathways to early retirement. In order to allow people to work longer, labour market flexibility should be enhanced and lifelong training promoted further. Active labour market policies should be strengthened so as to increase the labour force participation of youth, childbearing age women and the long-term unemployed. Finally, ageing should not only be seen as a burden as it can also create opportunities for innovation and new markets and industries. Information and communications technologies, where Finland has a strong knowledge base, can help the elderly stay as autonomous as possible, which would contain long-term care costs and improve well-being. This Working Paper relates to the 2014 OECD Economic Survey of Finland (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/economicsurvey- finland.htm).
    Anmerkung: Zsfassung in franz. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    DOI: 10.1787/5jz2qt1dtnlt-en
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  • 56
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    Local public finances and municipal reform in Finland (2014)
    Paris : OECD, Economics Dep.
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (37 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers 1121
    Schlagwort(e): Gemeindesteuer ; Öffentliche Dienstleistung ; Finanzbeziehungen ; Gemeindefinanzen ; Dezentralisierung ; Gebietsreform ; Effizienzlohn ; Finnland ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Economics ; Finland ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: Finnish municipalities enjoy ample fiscal autonomy and provide or arrange the provision of a large share of public services. In recent years, their spending and debt has been increasing steadily, especially because of population ageing and increases in the cost of health care and social services. Furthermore, small municipalities are often struggling to align service provision with national standards. The government has launched a reform to create more efficient municipalities through voluntary mergers. Both international experience and costs per capita across Finnish municipalities suggest an optimal size for municipalities of over 20 000 inhabitants, at least outside remote areas. As mergers are to be voluntary, the outcome of the reform remains uncertain. If merger plans prove insufficient to achieve efficient public service provision, the government could impose mergers on smaller municipalities, especially around the main urban areas. Responsibilities of smaller municipalities could be scaled back in all functions where economies of scale and scope can be achieved. Policies also need to be flexible enough to allow restructuring of services after mergers. Partnerships between public or private entities to provide services could be developed further in some areas. Finally, the tax structure and fiscal rules should be enhanced to ensure long-term fiscal sustainability. This Working Paper relates to the 2014 OECD Economic Survey of Finland (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/economicsurvey- finland.htm).
    Anmerkung: Zsfassung in franz. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    DOI: 10.1787/5jz2qt0zj024-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 57
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    Path dependence and lock-in (2014)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    Details
    ISBN: 9781784713218
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (1 v) , cm
    Serie: Elgar research reviews in economics
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Path dependence and lock-in
    Schlagwort(e): Pfadabhängigkeit ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Allokation ; Theorie ; Economics Decision making ; Economics ; Electronic books
    Kurzfassung: Since their first emergence in the work of Paul David thirty years ago, the dual issues of Path Dependence and Lock-In have become critically important subjects in the fields of economics, sociology, and business strategy. Theoretical and public policy debates on these issues have arisen, addressing whether markets consistently choose the best products. This collection presents each side of the debate, bringing together key publications that initiated this literature with the later works that criticize or defend many of the early claims. Both the theoretical and empirical foundations of Path Dependence and Lock-In are examined along with the role of network effects. An original introduction by the editors is included to situate each article in its wider context
    Kurzfassung: Paul Pierson (2000), 'Increasing Returns, Path Dependence, and the Study of Politics', American Political Science Review, 94 (2), June, 251-67 -- James Mahoney (2000), 'Path Dependence in Historical Sociology', Theory and Society, 29 (4), August, 507-48 -- Mark J. Roe (1996), 'Chaos and Evolution in Law and Economics', Harvard Law Review, 109 (3), January, 641-68
    Kurzfassung: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Beeching, Wilfred (1974), A Century of the Typewriter, New York: St. Martin's Press -- Katz, Michael L. and Carl Shapiro (1985), "Network Externalities, Competition and Compatibility", American Economic Review, 75(3), June, 424-40 -- Veblen, Thorstein (1915), Imperial Germany and the Industrial Revolution, London: The Macmillan Company -- Paul A. David (1985), 'Clio and the Economics of QWERTY', American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings, 75 (2), May, 332-7 -- W. Brian Arthur (1989), 'Competing Technologies, Increasing Returns, and Lock-In by Historical Events', Economic Journal, 99, March, 116-31 -- W. Brian Arthur (1990), 'Positive Feedbacks in the Economy', Scientific American, 262 (2), February, 92-5, 98-9 -- S.J. Liebowitz and Stephen E. Margolis (1990), 'The Fable of the Keys', Journal of Law and Economics, XXXIII (1), April, 1-25 -- S.J. Liebowitz and Stephen E. Margolis (1995), 'Path Dependence, Lock-In, and History', Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization, 11 (1), April, 205-26 -- Michael L. Katz and Carl Shapiro (1986), 'Technology Adoption in the Presence of Network Externalities', Journal of Political Economy, 94 (4), August, 822-41 -- Joseph Farrell and Garth Saloner (1985), 'Standardization, Compatibility, and Innovation', Rand Journal of Economics, 16 (1), Spring, 70-83 -- S.J. Liebowitz and Stephen E. Margolis (1995), 'Are Network Externalities a New Source of Market Failure?', Research in Law and Economics, 17, 1-22 -- Va Nee L. Van Vleck (1997), 'Delivering Coal by Road and Rail in Britain: The Efficiency of the "Silly Little Bobtailed" Coal Wagons', Journal of Economic History, 57 (1), March,139-60 -- Peter Scott (1999), 'The Efficiency of Britain's "Silly Little Bobtailed" Coal Wagons: A Comment on Van Vleck', Journal of Economic History, 59 (4), December, 1072-80 -- Va Nee L. Van Vleck (1999), 'In Defense (Again) of "Silly Little Bobtailed" Coal Wagons: Reply to Peter Scott', Journal of Economic History, 59 (4), December,1081-4 -- Douglas J. Puffert (2000), 'The Standardization of Track Gauge on North American Railways, 1830-1890', Journal of Economic History, 60 (4), December, 933-60 -- Larry E. Ribstein and Bruce H. Kobayashi (2001), 'Choice of Form and Network Externalities', William and Mary Law Review, 43 (1), 79-140 -- Gary D. Libecap (2009), 'Second-degree Path Dependence: Information Costs, Political Objectives, and Inappropriate Small-farm Settlement of the North American Great Plains', in Lars Magnusson and Jan Ottosson (eds), Evolution of Path Dependence, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar Publishing, 43-69 -- Memorandum of Amici Curiae in Opposition to Proposed Final Judgment (1995), United States of America v. Microsoft Corporation, the United States District Court for the District of Columbia, No. 94-1564, 1-34, amended -- Stan Liebowitz and Stephen Margolis (1995), 'Don't Handcuff Technology', Upside Magazine, September, 64-66, 68-70, 72-3
    Kurzfassung: Stan J. Liebowitz and Stephen E. Margolis (1999), 'Using Software Markets to Test These Theories', in Winners, Losers and Microsoft: Competition and Antitrust in High Technology, Chapter 7, Oakland, CA, USA: Independent Institute, 135-61, references -- Stan J. Liebowitz and Stephen E. Margolis (1999), 'Major Markets - Spreadsheets and Word Processors', in Winners, Losers and Microsoft: Competition and Antitrust in High Technology, Chapter 8, Oakland, CA, USA: Independent Institute, 163-200, references -- Gerard J. Tellis, Eden Yin and Rakesh Niraj (2009), 'Does Quality Win? Network Effects Versus Quality in High-Tech Markets', Journal of Marketing Research, XLVI (2), April, 135-49 -- William H. Page (2010), 'Microsoft and the Limits of Antitrust', Journal of Competition Law and Economics, 6 (1), March, 33-50 -- Paul A. David (2001), 'Path Dependence, its Critics and the Quest for "Historical Economics"', in P. Garrouste and S. Ioannides (eds), Evolution and Path Dependence in Economic Ideas: Past and Present, Cheltenham, UK, and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar Publishing, 15-40 -- Paul A. David (2007), 'Path Dependence: A Foundational Concept for Historical Social Science', Cliometrica, 1 (2), July, 91-114 -- Peter Lewin (2001), 'The Market Process and the Economics of QWERTY: Two Views', Review of Austrian Economics, 14 (1), March, 65-96 -- Stan J. Liebowitz and Stephen E. Margolis (2013), 'The Troubled Path of the Lock-In Movement', Journal of Competition Law and Economics, 9 (1), March, 125-52 -- Neil M. Kay (2013), 'Rerun the Tape of History and QWERTY Always Wins', Research Policy, 42 (6-7), July-August, 1175-85 -- W. Brian Arthur (2013), 'Comment on Neil Kay's Paper - "Rerun the Tape of History and QWERTY Always Wins"', Research Policy, 42 (6-7), July-August, 1186-7 -- Stephen E. Margolis (2013), 'A Tip of the Hat to Kay and QWERTY', Research Policy, 42 (6-7), July-August, 1188-90 -- Jean-Philippe Vergne (2013), 'QWERTY is Dead; Long Live Path Dependence', Research Policy, 42 (6-7), July-August, 1191-4 -- Neil M. Kay (2013), 'Rerun the Tape of History and QWERTY Always Wins: Response to Arthur, Margolis, and Vergne', Research Policy, 42 (6-7), July-August, 1195-6 -- Scott E. Page (2006), 'Path Dependence', Quarterly Journal of Political Science, 1, January, 87-115 -- Tanjim Hossain and John Morgan (2009), 'The Quest for QWERTY', American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings, 99 (2), May, 435-40 -- Tanjim Hossain, Dylan Minor and John Morgan (2011), 'Competing Matchmakers: An Experimental Analysis', Management Science, 57 (11), November, 1913-25 -- Gordon Tullock (1975), 'The Transitional Gains Trap', Bell Journal of Economics, 6 (2), Autumn, 671-8 -- Stephen Coate and Stephen Morris (1999), 'Policy Persistence', American Economic Review, 89 (5), December, 1327-36 -- Robin Cowan (1990), 'Nuclear Power Reactors: A Study in Technological Lock-in', Journal of Economic History, L (3), September, 541-67
    Anmerkung: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781784713218
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 58
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    Concerned markets : economic ordering for multiple values (2014)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    Details
    ISBN: 9781782549758
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 269 p) , ill , cm
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Available in another form
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Concerned markets
    DDC: 330.12/2
    RVK:
    MS 4800
    RVK:
    MS 4745
    Schlagwort(e): Marktmechanismus ; Alternative Ökonomie ; Nonprofit-Management ; Kommerzialisierung ; Capitalism ; Economics ; Electronic books
    Kurzfassung: 'The insightful chapters collected here show that markets are a matter of concern because they can be spaces for making concerns matter.'--David Stark, Columbia University, US and author of The Sense of Dissonance: Accounts of Worth in Economic Life. 'Do those impersonal allocation mechanisms that we call markets even exist as such? Or should we drop this questionable euphemism if what we want is to address the political struggles and bureaucratic processes that control economic life? Readers interested in a measured approach to the subject matter will find a set of clues here. By considering markets as nodes of concerns, the works assembled in this volume guide us along a subtle path.'--Fabian Muniesa, Ecole des Mines de Paris, France. Concerned Markets tackles the intersection between markets and politics, investigating the very current issue of designing markets to include multiple values. When political, social, technological and economic interests, values, and perspectives interact, market order and performance become contentious issues of debate. Such 'hot' situations are becoming increasingly common and make for rich sites of research. With expert empirical contributions investigating the organization of such 'concerned' markets, this book is positioned at the centre of the rapidly growing area of interdisciplinary market studies. Markets investigated include those for palm oil, primary health care and functional foods. The authors also examine markets and environmental concerns as well as better market design for those at the bottom of the pyramid. Scholars, postgraduate and PhD level students in finance, economic sociology, marketing, organisation theory and economics will find this book essential reading. Policymakers and practitioners will benefit from the fresh insight into the design and maintenance of market systems
    Kurzfassung: 1. Being concerned about markets / Susi Geiger ... [et al.] -- 2. Expressing concerns over the incentive as a public policy device / Guus Dix -- 3. Marketization by the (rule)book : concern for market and public values in primary care / Linus Johansson Krafve -- 4. Concerns and marketization : the case of sustainable palm oil / Simona D'Antone and Robert Spencer -- 5. Engaging diverging interests through pricing : the case of maize for bioenergy production in Germany / Jürgen Hauber and Chantal Ruppert-Winkel -- 6. Credible qualifications : the case of functional foods / Frank Azimont and Luis Araujo -- 7. Designing better markets for people at the bottom of the pyramid : bottom-up market design / Ronika Chakrabarti and Katy Mason -- 8. Articulating matters of concern in markets : (en)tangling goods, market agencies and overflows / Winfred Ikiring Onyas and Annmarie Ryan -- 9. Doing green : environmental concerns and the realization of green values in everyday food practices / Hans Kjellberg and Ingrid Stigzelius -- 10. Concerned markets : facing the future, beyond 'interested' and 'contested' markets / Franck Cochoy
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781782549758
    URL: Volltext
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  • 59
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    Labour market, welfare reform and inequality in the United Kingdom (2013)
    Paris : OECD, Economics Dep.
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (44 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers 1034
    Schlagwort(e): Sozialreform ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Einkommensverteilung ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Großbritannien ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Economics ; United Kingdom ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: Employment has risen by more and unemployment has risen less than expected, given the path of output. Nevertheless, long-term and youth unemployment and involuntary part-time work are high. A polarised labour market risks worsening income inequality, which is high by OECD standards, despite a recent and likely temporary decline. The UK welfare system is an essential safety net, which needs to promote employment, while protecting the most vulnerable. The reformed welfare system, Universal Credit, and the employment programme for disadvantaged workers, Work Programme, will generally improve work incentives and provide support for return to work, but need to be refined. Skill deficiencies are holding back employment and fostering inequality, as low education achievements penalise children from lower socio-economic backgrounds. Vocational training needs to be strengthened and cooperation with employers reinforced. Transition from education to work can prove challenging, requiring more attention to the integration of university graduates into the labour market.
    Anmerkung: Zsfassung in franz. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k49lcnl9cr8-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 60
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    Online-Ressource
    The effect of government debt, external debt and their interaction on OECD interest rates (2013)
    Paris : OECD, Economics Dep.
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (23 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers 1103
    Schlagwort(e): Öffentliche Schulden ; Schuldenmanagement ; Zins ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Finanzpolitik ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Governance ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: In the wake of the financial crisis there has been renewed focus on the importance of a country’s net external debt position in determining domestic interest rates and, relatedly, its vulnerability to a crisis. This paper extends the panel estimation of OECD countries described in Turner and Spinelli (2012) to investigate the effect of external debt and its interaction with government debt on the interest-rate-growth differential. The inclusion of net external debt is found to be significant in both economic and statistical terms, and of particular importance for euro area countries in the post-crisis period. The results imply that the interest-rate effect of marginal increases in external debt or government debt is non-linear and dependent on the initial levels of debt, with the interest rate effect rising sharply in the post-crisis period for euro area countries which have a combination of both high external debt and high government debt. The policy implications for those countries under financial market pressure, especially within the euro area, are that reducing external deficits and debt are at least as important as reducing government deficits and debt. In any case, the effect of higher net external debt on interest rates provides a feedback effect which may prevent countries running sustained large current account imbalances over a long period. However, evidence of an asymmetry in the effect (between the effect of net external debt and net external assets) suggests that the pressure for adjustment will apply more strongly to deficit countries. It also implies that increased polarisation of external debt positions will raise the overall level of global interest rates.
    Anmerkung: Zsfassung in franz. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k3ttg5c0026-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 61
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    Online-Ressource
    Policy options to durably resolve euro area imbalances (2013)
    Paris : OECD, Economics Dep.
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (26 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers 1035
    Schlagwort(e): Leistungsbilanz ; Außenwirtschaftliches Gleichgewicht ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Eurozone ; Governance ; Economics ; Euro Area ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: A simple econometric framework is presented linking current account balances of euro area countries to intra and extra euro area competitiveness, cyclical positions, fiscal positions and the oil price. The framework is then used to cyclically-adjust observed current account balances and illustrate the scale of the additional adjustments to competitiveness and/or fiscal balances required in the euro area periphery to bring structural current account balances to levels compatible with sustainable net external debt levels. In Spain and Portugal, cost competitiveness relative to the rest of the euro area would need to improve by about 30%, and by more than twice that in Greece. In peripheral countries, a combination of structural reforms to boost productivity and enhance the flexibility of labour markets, ambitious fiscal consolidation and reductions in labour taxes could substantially facilitate the rebalancing process and reduce the extent to which the burden of adjustment is reliant on further prolonged demand weakness. Surplus and/or strong competitiveness countries could help by likewise making labour and product markets more flexible, accepting above-normal inflation for an extended period and boosting demand, perhaps through reduced fiscal austerity.
    Anmerkung: Zsfassung in franz. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k49lcnzkn20-en
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  • 62
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    Long-term growth scenarios (2013)
    Paris : OECD
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource , graph. Darst.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers 1000
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wirtschaftsprognose ; OECD-Staaten ; Welt ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: This paper presents the results from a new model for projecting growth of OECD and major non-OECD economies over the next 50 years as well as imbalances that arise. A baseline scenario assuming gradual structural reform and fiscal consolidation to stabilise government-debt-to GDP ratios is compared with variant scenarios assuming deeper policy reforms. One main finding is that growth of the non-OECD G20 countries will continue to outpace OECD countries, but the difference will narrow substantially over coming decades. In parallel, the next 50 years will see major changes in the composition of the world economy. In the absence of ambitious policy changes, global imbalances will emerge which could undermine growth. However, ambitious fiscal consolidation efforts and deep structural reforms can both raise long-run living standards and reduce the risks of major disruptions to growth by mitigating global imbalances.
    Anmerkung: Zsfassung in franz. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k4ddxpr2fmr-en
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  • 63
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    Do house prices impact consumption and interest rate? : evidence from OECD countries using an agnostic identification procedure (2012)
    Paris : OECD
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource , graph. Darst.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers 947
    Schlagwort(e): Immobilienpreis ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Privater Konsum ; Zins ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: This paper investigates the existence of significant spillovers from the housing sector onto the wider economy for the seven major OECD countries using Uhlig's (2005) agnostic identification procedure. This method allows a housing demand shock to be identified in a six-variable VAR model by imposing sign restrictions on the impulse responses of consumer prices, residential investment, real house prices and mortgage loans, while private consumption and nominal interest rate responses are left unrestricted. The results suggest that consumption responds positively and significantly to a house price shock in Canada, France, Japan and the UK. A significant positive delayed response of nominal interest rates follows a house price shock in Germany, Japan, the UK and the US, suggesting that while central banks do not seem to respond instantly and systematically to a housing demand shock, their repercussions on the economy tend to translate into higher policy rates after a few quarters.
    Anmerkung: Zsfassung in franz. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k9d192klphd-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 64
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    Housing price and investment dynamics in Finland (2012)
    Paris : OECD
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource , graph. Darst.
    Serie: OECD Economics Department working papers 962
    Schlagwort(e): Wohnungsmarkt ; Immobilienpreis ; Bauinvestition ; Immobilienfinanzierung ; Finnland ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Economics ; Finland ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: The Finnish housing market is volatile. After declining significantly as the global financial crisis unfolded, housing prices and investment recovered to reach new peaks. This paper uses a small econometric model to assess the role of fundamentals in housing price and investment developments. Current housing valuations and residential investment are broadly in line with the model estimates. Housing market volatility is exacerbated by fluctuations in the wider economy, which given its size and openness is vulnerable to external shocks. Structural features of the housing market also make it prone to volatility. The paper describes institutional characteristics of the Finnish housing market that bear on house price volatility and supply responsiveness. These relate to the structure of tenures, housing taxation and subsidies, social housing, financing, land-use planning, and competition in the construction industry.
    Anmerkung: Zsfassung in franz. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k98rwldjr44-en
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  • 65
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    Interest-rate-growth differentials and government debt dynamics (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD Journal: Economic Studies Vol. 2012, no. 1, p. 103-122 | volume:2012 | year:2012 | number:1 | pages:103-122
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (20 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Economic Studies
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2012, no. 1, p. 103-122
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:103-122
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: The differential between the interest rate paid to service government debt and the growth rate of the economy is a key concept in assessing fiscal sustanability. Among OECD economies,this differential was unusually low for much of the last decade compared with the 1980s and the first half of the 1990s. This article investigates the reasons behind this profile using panel estimation on selected OECD economies as means of providing some guidance as to its future development. The results suggest that the fall is partly explained by lower inflation volatility associated with the adoption of monetary policy regimes credibly argeting low inflation,which might be expected to continue. However,the low differential is also partly explained by factors which are likely to be reversed in the future,including very low policy rates,the “global savings glut” and the effect which the European Monetary Union had in reducing long-term interest differentials in the pre-crisis period. The differential is also likely to rise in the future because the number of countries which have debt-to-GDP ratios above a threshold at which there appears to be an effect on sovereign risk premia has risen sharply. Moreover,debt is projected to increasingly rise above this threshold in most of these countries.
    DOI: 10.1787/eco_studies-2012-5k912k0zkhf8
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  • 66
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    Looking to 2060 : long-term global growth prospects ; a going for growth report (2012)
    Paris : OECD
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource , graph. Darst.
    Serie: OECD economic policy papers 3
    Schlagwort(e): -2060 ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wirtschaftsprognose ; Wirtschaftliche Anpassung ; Haushaltskonsolidierung ; Welt ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Kurzfassung: This report presents the results from a new model for projecting growth of OECD and major non-OECD economies over the next 50 years as well as imbalances that arise. A baseline scenario assuming gradual structural reform and fiscal consolidation to stabilise government-debt-to GDP ratios is compared with variant scenarios assuming deeper policy reforms. One main finding is that growth of the non-OECD G20 countries will continue to outpace OECD countries, but the difference will narrow substantially over coming decades. In parallel, the next 50 years will see major changes in the composition of the world economy. In the absence of ambitious policy changes, global imbalances will emerge which could undermine growth. However, ambitious fiscal consolidation efforts and deep structural reforms can both raise long-run living standards and reduce the risks of major disruptions to growth by mitigating global imbalances.
    Anmerkung: Zsfassung in franz. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k8zxpjsggf0-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 67
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    Horizon 2060 : Perspectives de croissance économique globale à long terme : Un rapport "Objectif croissance" (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Französisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (31 p.) , 21 x 29.7cm.
    Paralleltitel: Parallele Sprachausgabe Looking to 2060: Long-Term Global Growth Prospects: A Going for Growth Report
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: Cette étude présente les résultats d’un nouveau modèle de prévision de la croissance économique des pays de l’OCDE et des principaux pays hors OCDE sur un horizon de 50 ans, ainsi que des déséquilibres globaux. Un scénario de référence tablant sur des réformes structurelles progressives et un assainissement budgétaire suffisant pour stabiliser les ratios dette publique/PIB est comparé à d'autres scénarios comprenant des réformes plus profondes des politiques publiques. Une des conclusions principales de cet exercice est que la croissance des pays du G20 non membres de l’OCDE continuera de dépasser celle des pays membres, mais que la différence s’amenuisera au cours des prochaines décennies. Parallèlement, les 50 prochaines années verront des changements majeurs dans la composition de l’économie mondiale. Faute de réforme ambitieuse des politiques publiques, des déséquilibres globaux dangereux pour la croissance apparaîtront. Cependant, un assainissement plus poussé des finances publiques et des réformes structurelles énergiques pourraient à la fois relever les niveaux de vie et réduire les risques de déraillement majeur de la croissance en réduisant les déséquilibres globaux.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k8zngscq3kf-fr
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  • 68
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    The dissemination of economic ideas (2011)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9780857935588
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 367 p)
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The dissemination of economic ideas
    DDC: 330.09
    RVK:
    QB 910
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftstheorie ; Wirtschaftsordnung ; Internationale Beziehungen ; Wirtschaftsphilosophie ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Welt ; Economics History ; Economics Philosophy ; Electronic books ; Economics ; History ; Economics ; Philosophy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2009 ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Internationale Kooperation
    Kurzfassung: This highly illuminating book marks a significant stage in our growing understanding of how the development of national traditions of economic thought has been affected by both internal and external factors
    Kurzfassung: pt. 1. Systems of political economy -- pt. 2. European and American interactions -- pt. 3. The diffusion of economic ideas in south-eastern Europe and beyond -- pt. 4. The exchange of ideas between Japan and the rest of the world
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9780857935588
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 69
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    James M. Buchanan, Gary S. Becker, Daniel Kahneman and Vernon L. Smith (2011)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    Details
    ISBN: 9781784714048
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (1 v) , cm
    Serie: Elgar research reviews in economics
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als James M. Buchanan, Gary S. Becker, Daniel Kahneman and Vernon L. Smith
    DDC: 330
    Schlagwort(e): Buchanan, James M. ; Becker, Gary S. ; Kahneman, Daniel ; Smith, Vernon L. ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Ökonomen ; Nobelpreis ; Economics History ; Economics ; Electronic books
    Kurzfassung: This groundbreaking title brings together a critical selection of key papers by the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics that have helped shape the development and present state of economics. The editors have organised this comprehensive series by theme and focuses on those Laureates working in the same broad area of study. The careful selection of papers is set in context by an insightful introduction to the Laureates' careers and main published works. This landmark title will be an essential reference for scholars throughout the world
    Kurzfassung: Amos Tversky and Daniel Kahneman (1974), 'Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases', Science, 185 (4157), September, 1124-31 -- Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky (1979), 'Prospect Theory: An Analysis of Decision under Risk', Econometrica, 47 (2), March, 263-91 -- Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky (1984), 'Choices, Values, and Frames', American Psychologist, 39 (4), April, 341-50 -- Daniel Kahneman, Jack L. Knetsch and Richard H. Thaler (1986), 'Fairness as a Constraint on Profit Seeking: Entitlements in the Market', American Economic Review, 76 (4), September, 728-41 -- Daniel Kahneman, Jack L. Knetsch and Richard H. Thaler (1990), 'Experimental Tests of the Endowment Effect and the Coase Theorem', Journal of Political Economy, 98 (6), December, 1325-48 -- Vernon L. Smith (1962), 'An Experimental Study of Competitive Market Behavior', Journal of Political Economy, LXX (2), April, 111-37 -- Vernon L. Smith (1964), 'Effect of Market Organization on Competitive Equilibrium', Quarterly Journal of Economics, LXXVIII (2), May, 181-201 -- Vernon L. Smith (1965), 'Experimental Auction Markets and the Walrasian Hypothesis', Journal of Political Economy, 73 (4), August, 387-93 -- Vernon L. Smith (1976), 'Experimental Economics: Induced Value Theory', American Economic Review, 66 (2), May, 274-9 -- Vernon L. Smith (1980), 'Experiments with a Decentralized Mechanism for Public Good Decisions', American Economic Review, 70 (4), September, 584-99 -- Vernon L. Smith (1982), 'Microeconomic Systems as an Experimental Science', American Economic Review, 72 (5), December, 923-55
    Kurzfassung: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Blaug, Mark (ed.) (1999), Who's Who in Economics, 3rd edn, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar. -- Blaug, Mark and Howard R. Vane (eds) (2003), Who's Who in Economics, 4th edn, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar. -- Lindbeck, Assar (1985), 'The Prize in Economic Science in Memory of Alfred Nobel', Journal of Economic Literature, 23, March, pp. 37-56. -- Lindbeck, Assar (2001), 'The Sveriges Riksbank (Bank of Sweden) Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1969-2000', in A.W. Levinovitz and N. Ringertz (eds), The Nobel Prize: The First 100 Years, London: Imperial College Press and World Scientific Publishing Co., pp. 197-220. -- Nobel Foundation (2010), Official Web Site, www.nobelprize.org. -- Vane, Howard R. and Chris Mulhearn (2005), The Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics: An Introduction to Their Careers and Main Published Works, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar. -- James M. Buchanan (1949), 'The Pure Theory of Government Finance: A Suggested Approach', Journal of Political Economy, 57 (6), December, 496-505 -- James M. Buchanan (1954a), 'Social Choice, Democracy, and Free Markets', Journal of Political Economy, 62 (2), April, 114-23 -- James M. Buchanan (1954b), 'Individual Choice in Voting and the Market', Journal of Political Economy, 62 (4), August, 334-43 -- James M. Buchanan (1959), 'Positive Economics, Welfare Economics, and Political Economy', Journal of Law and Economics, 2, October, 124-38 -- James M. Buchanan and Gordon Tullock (1962), 'A Generalized Economic Theory of Constitutions', in The Calculus of Consent: Logical Foundations of Constitutional Democracy, Chapter 6, Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 63-84, 346 -- James M. Buchanan (1987), 'The Constitution of Economic Policy', American Economic Review, 77 (3), June, 243-50 -- Gary S. Becker (1962), 'Investment in Human Capital: A Theoretical Analysis', Journal of Political Economy, LXX (5, Part 2), October, 9-49 -- Gary S. Becker (1965), 'A Theory of the Allocation of Time', Economic Journal, 75 (299), September, 493-517 -- Gary S. Becker (1968), 'Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach', Journal of Political Economy, 76 (2), March/April, 169-217 -- Gary S. Becker (1974), 'A Theory of Social Interactions', Journal of Political Economy, 82 (6), November/December, 1063-93 -- Gary S. Becker (1983), 'A Theory of Competition Among Pressure Groups for Political Influence', Quarterly Journal of Economics, XCVIII (3), August, 371-400 -- Gary S. Becker and Kevin M. Murphy (1988), 'A Theory of Rational Addiction', Journal of Political Economy, 96 (4), August, 675-700 -- Amos Tversky and Daniel Kahneman (1973), 'Availability: A Heuristic for Judging Frequency and Probability', Cognitive Psychology, 5 (2), September, 207-32
    Anmerkung: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781784714048
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 70
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Gunnar Myrdal, Friedrich A. von Hayek, Robert W. Fogel, Douglass C. North and Amartya K. Sen (2011)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    Details
    ISBN: 9781784714055
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (1 v) , cm
    Serie: Elgar research reviews in economics
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Gunnar Myrdal, Friedrich A. von Hayek, Robert W. Fogel, Douglas C. North and Amartya K. Sen
    DDC: 330
    Schlagwort(e): Myrdal, Gunnar ; Hayek, Friedrich A. von ; Fogel, Robert William ; North, Douglass Cecil ; Sen, Amartya ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Ökonomen ; Nobelpreis ; Economics ; Electronic books ; Anthologie ; Myrdal, Gunnar 1898-1987 ; Hayek, Friedrich A. von 1899-1992 ; Fogel, Robert William 1926-2013 ; North, Douglass Cecil 1920-2015 ; Sen, Amartya 1933-
    Kurzfassung: This groundbreaking title brings together a critical selection of key papers by the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics that have helped shape the development and present state of economics. The editors have organised this comprehensive series by theme and focuses on those Laureates working in the same broad area of study. The careful selection of papers is set in context by an insightful introduction to the Laureates' careers and main published works. This landmark title will be an essential reference for scholars throughout the world
    Kurzfassung: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Blaug, Mark (ed.) (1999), Who's Who in Economics, 3rd edn, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar. -- Blaug, Mark and Howard R. Vane (eds) (2003), Who's Who in Economics, 4th edn, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar. -- Lindbeck, Assar (1985), 'The Prize in Economic Science in Memory of Alfred Nobel', Journal of Economic Literature, 23, March, pp. 37-56. -- Lindbeck, Assar (2001), 'The Sveriges Riksbank (Bank of Sweden) Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1969-2000', in A.W. Levinovitz and N. Ringertz (eds), The Nobel Prize: The First 100 Years, London: Imperial College Press and World Scientific Publishing Co., pp. 197-220. -- Nobel Foundation (2010), Official Web Site, www.nobelprize.org. -- Vane, Howard R. and Chris Mulhearn (2005), The Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics: An Introduction to Their Careers and Main Published Works, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar. -- Gunnar Myrdal (1939), 'The Concept of Monetary Equilibrium', in Monetary Equilibrium, Chapter 3, London: William Hodge & Co., 29-48 -- Gunnar Myrdal (1944a), 'Facets of the Negro Problem', in An American Dilemma: The Negro Problem and Modern Democracy, Chapter 3, New York and London: Harper and Brothers Publishers, 50-80, 1185-7 -- Gunnar Myrdal (1944b), 'The Mechanics of Economic Discrimination as a Practical Problem', in An American Dilemma: The Negro Problem and Modern Democracy, Chapter 17, New York and London: Harper and & Brothers Publishers, 380-96, 1292-5 -- Gunnar Myrdal (1953), 'Politics and Political Economy', in The Political Element in the Development of Economic Theory, Chapter 1, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul Ltd, 1-22, 218-20 -- Gunnar Myrdal (1968), 'The Mechanism of Underdevelopment and Development and a Sketch of an Elementary Theory of Planning for Development', in Asian Drama: An Inquiry into the Poverty of Nations, Volume III, Appendix 2, New York, NY: Pantheon Books and Twentieth Century Fund, 1843-940 -- Friedrich A. Hayek (1933), 'The Fundamental Cause of Cyclical Fluctuations', in Monetary Theory and the Trade Cycle, Chapter IV, London: Jonathan Cape, 139-92 -- F.A. von Hayek (1935), 'The Maintenance of Capital', Economica, 2 (7), August, 241-76 -- F.A. von Hayek (1937), 'Economics and Knowledge', Economica, 4 (13), February, 33-54 -- Friedrich A. von Hayek (1939), Freedom and the Economic System, Public Policy Pamphlet No. 29 (ed. Harry D. Gideonse), Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1-38 -- F.A. Hayek (1945), 'The Use of Knowledge in Society', American Economic Review, XXXV (4), September, 519-30 -- F.A. Hayek (1960), 'Introduction' and 'The Safeguards of Individual Liberty', in The Constitution of Liberty, Introduction and Chapter 14, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1-8, 419-20, 205-19, 484-91 -- Robert W. Fogel (1964), 'Summary and Interpretation', in Railroads and American Economic Growth: Essays in Econometric History, Chapter VI, Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins Press, 207-49 -- Robert William Fogel (1989), 'Unraveling Some Economic Riddles', in Without Consent or Contract: The Rise and Fall of American Slavery, Chapter 3, New York, NY: W.W. Norton and Company, 60-80, 432-5, references
    Kurzfassung: R.W. Fogel (1992), 'Second Thoughts on the European Escape from Hunger: Famines, Chronic Malnutrition, and Mortality Rates', in S.R. Osmani (ed.), Nutrition and Poverty, Chapter 9, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 243-86, references -- Robert W. Fogel (1994), 'Economic Growth, Population Theory, and Physiology: The Bearing of Long-Term Processes on the Making of Economic Policy', American Economic Review, 84 (3), June, 369-95 -- Robert W. Fogel and Dora L. Costa (1997), 'A Theory of Technophysio Evolution, with Some Implications for Forecasting Population, Health Care Costs, and Pension Costs', Demography, 34 (1), February, 49-66 -- Robert William Fogel (2004), 'Why the Twentieth Century Was So Remarkable', in The Escape from Hunger and Premature Death, 1700-2100: Europe, America, and the Third World, Chapter 2, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 20-42, 129-35, references -- Douglass C. North (1961), 'The Analytical Framework', in The Economic Growth of the United States, 1790-1860, Chapter 1, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1-14 -- Douglass C. North (1968), 'Sources of Productivity Change in Ocean Shipping, 1600-1850', Journal of Political Economy, 76 (5), September/October, 953-70 -- Douglass C. North and Barry R. Weingast (1989), 'Constitutions and Commitment: The Evolution of Institutions Governing Public Choice in Seventeenth-Century England', Journal of Economic History, 49 (4), December, 803-32 -- Douglass C. North (1990), 'Institutions, Economic Theory, and Economic Performance', in Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance, Chapter 12, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 107-17, references -- Douglass C. North (1991), 'Institutions', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 5 (1), Winter, 97-112 -- Douglass C. North (1994), 'Economic Performance Through Time', American Economic Review, 84 (3), June, 359-68 -- Amartya Sen (1970), 'The Impossibility of a Paretian Liberal', Journal of Political Economy, 78 (1), January/February, 152-7 -- Amartya Sen (1976), 'Poverty: An Ordinal Approach to Measurement', Econometrica, 44 (2), March, 219-31 -- Amartya Sen (1977a), 'Starvation and Exchange Entitlements: A General Approach and its Application to the Great Bengal Famine', Cambridge Journal of Economics, 1 (1), March, 33-59 -- Amartya K. Sen (1977b), 'Rational Fools: A Critique of the Behavioral Foundations of Economic Theory', Philosophy and Public Affairs, 6 (4), Summer, 317-44 -- Amartya Sen (1979), 'Personal Utilities and Public Judgements: Or What's Wrong With Welfare Economics?', Economic Journal, 89 (355), September, 537-58 -- Amartya Sen (1998), 'Mortality as an Indicator of Economic Success and Failure', Economic Journal, 108 (446), January, 1-25
    Anmerkung: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781784714055
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 71
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    A short history of ethics and economics : the Greeks (2011)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9780857938121
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 184 p)
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Alvey, Jim A short history of ethics and economics
    DDC: 330.9
    RVK:
    QC 010
    Schlagwort(e): Socrates ; Xenophon ; Plato ; Aristoteles ; Ethik ; Wirtschaftsethik ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Altertum ; Griechenland ; Economics History To 146 B.C ; Economics Moral and ethical aspects ; Ethics, Ancient ; Electronic books ; Greece Politics and government To 146 B.C ; Economics ; History ; Economics ; Moral and ethical aspects ; Griechenland ; Wirtschaftsethik ; Politische Ökonomie
    Kurzfassung: Arising from a disenchantment with mainstream economics--a dissatisfaction that is widespread today--A Short History of Ethics and Economics sketches the emergence and decline of the ethical tradition of economics and the crisis of modern economics. In doing so, James Alvey focuses on four of the leading ancient Greek thinkers: Socrates, Xenophon, Plato and Aristotle
    Kurzfassung: 1. Introduction -- 2. An introduction to ancient Greek political economy -- 3. An introduction to the Socratics : Socrates and Xenophon -- 4. Plato part I : the "early" and "middle" dialogues -- 5. Plato part II : the "late" dialogues -- 6. Aristotle part I : ethics -- 7. Aristotle part II : politics (high and low) -- 8. Aristotle part III : economics -- 9. Conclusion
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9780857938121
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 72
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    Online-Ressource
    The Elgar companion to recent economic methodology (2011)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9780857938077
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 542 p)
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The Elgar companion to recent economic methodology
    DDC: 330.072
    RVK:
    QB 100
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Wissenschaftliche Methode ; Heterodoxe Ökonomik ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Economics Methodology ; Macroeconomics ; Electronic books ; Economics ; Methodology ; Economics ; Research ; Methodology
    Kurzfassung: Bringing together a collection of leading contributors to this new methodological thinking, the authors explain how it differs from the past and point towards further concerns and future issues. The recent research programs explored include behavioral and experimental economics, neuroeconomics, new welfare theory, happiness and subjective well-being research, geographical economics, complexity and computational economics, agent-based modeling, evolutionary thinking, macroeconomics and Keynesianism after the crisis, and new thinking about the status of the economics profession and the role of the media in economics
    Kurzfassung: pt. 1. Economics of behavior and choice -- pt. 2. Welfare and micro economic policy -- pt. 3. Complexity and computation in economics -- pt. 4 Evolution and evolutionary economics -- pt. 5. Macroeconomics -- pt. 6. The economics profession, the media and the public
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9780857938077
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 73
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    Online-Ressource
    Herbert A. Simon, George J. Stigler and Ronald H. Coase (2011)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    Details
    ISBN: 9781784714031
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (1 v) , cm
    Serie: Elgar research reviews in economics
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Herbert A. Simon, George J. Stigler and Ronald H. Coase
    DDC: 330
    Schlagwort(e): Simon, Herbert Alexander ; Stigler, George Joseph ; Coase, R. H. ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Ökonomen ; Nobelpreis ; Economics ; Electronic books ; Anthologie ; Simon, Herbert Alexander 1916-2001 ; Stigler, George Joseph 1911-1991 ; Coase, R. H. 1910-2013
    Kurzfassung: This groundbreaking title brings together a critical selection of key papers by the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics that have helped shape the development and present state of economics. The editors have organised this comprehensive series by theme and focuses on those Laureates working in the same broad area of study. The careful selection of papers is set in context by an insightful introduction to the Laureates' careers and main published works. This landmark title will be an essential reference for scholars throughout the world
    Kurzfassung: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Blaug, Mark (ed.) (1999), Who's Who in Economics, 3rd edn, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar. -- Blaug, Mark and Howard R. Vane (eds) (2003), Who's Who in Economics, 4th edn, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar. -- Lindbeck, Assar (1985), 'The Prize in Economic Science in Memory of Alfred Nobel', Journal of Economic Literature, 23, March, pp. 37-56. -- Lindbeck, Assar (2001), 'The Sveriges Riksbank (Bank of Sweden) Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1969-2000', in A.W. Levinovitz and N. Ringertz (eds), The Nobel Prize: The First 100 Years, London: Imperial College Press and World Scientific Publishing Co., pp. 197-220. -- Nobel Foundation (2010), Official Web Site, www.nobelprize.org. -- Vane, Howard R. and Chris Mulhearn (2005), The Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics: An Introduction to Their Careers and Main Published Works, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar. -- Herbert A. Simon (1955), 'A Behavioral Model of Rational Choice', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 69 (1), February, 99-118 -- Herbert A. Simon (1959), 'Theories of Decision-Making in Economics and Behavioral Science', American Economic Review, XLIX (3), June, 253-83 -- Herbert A. Simon (1962), 'The Architecture of Complexity', Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 106 (6), December, 467-82 -- Herbert A. Simon (1972), 'Theories of Bounded Rationality', in C.B. McGuire and Roy Radner (eds), Decision and Organization: A Volume in Honor of Jacob Marschak, Chapter 8, Amsterdam and London: North-Holland Publishing Company, 161-76, references -- Herbert A. Simon (1978), 'Rationality as a Process and as Product of Thought', American Economic Review, 68 (2), May, 1-16 -- Herbert A. Simon (1979), 'Rational Decision Making in Business Organizations', American Economic Review, 69 (4), September, 493-513 -- George J. Stigler (1945), 'The Cost of Subsistence', Journal of Farm Economics, 27 (2), May, 303-14 -- George J. Stigler (1947), 'The Kinky Oligopoly Demand Curve and Rigid Prices', Journal of Political Economy, 55 (5), October, 432-49 -- George J. Stigler (1961), 'The Economics of Information', Journal of Political Economy, LXIX (3), June, 213-25 -- George J. Stigler (1962), 'Information in the Labor Market', Journal of Political Economy, 70 (5, Part 2), October, 94-105 -- George J. Stigler (1964), 'A Theory of Oligopoly', Journal of Political Economy, 72 (1), February, 44-61 -- George J. Stigler (1971), 'The Theory of Economic Regulation', Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science, 2 (1), Spring, 3-21 -- R.H. Coase (1937), 'The Nature of the Firm', Economica, 4 (16), November, 386-405
    Kurzfassung: R.H. Coase (1960), 'The Problem of Social Cost', Journal of Law and Economics, 3, October, 1-44
    Anmerkung: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781784714031
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 74
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    Online-Ressource
    Ragnar A.K. Frisch, Jan Tinbergen and Lawrence R. Klein (2011)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    Details
    ISBN: 9781784714062
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (1 v) , cm
    Serie: Elgar research reviews in economics
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Ragnar A. K. Frisch, Jan Tinbergen and Lawrence R. Klein
    DDC: 330
    Schlagwort(e): Frisch, Ragnar ; Tinbergen, Jan ; Klein, Lawrence Robert ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Ökonomen ; Nobelpreis ; Economics History ; Economics ; Electronic books ; Anthologie ; Frisch, Ragnar 1895-1973 ; Tinbergen, Jan 1903-1994 ; Klein, Lawrence Robert 1920-2013
    Kurzfassung: This groundbreaking title brings together a critical selection of key papers by the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics that have helped shape the development and present state of economics. The editors have organised this comprehensive series by theme and focuses on those Laureates working in the same broad area of study. The careful selection of papers is set in context by an insightful introduction to the Laureates' careers and main published works. This landmark title will be an essential reference for scholars throughout the world
    Kurzfassung: Gary Fromm and Lawrence R. Klein (1965), 'The Brookings- S.S.R.C. Quarterly Econometric Model of the United States: Model Properties', American Economic Review, 55 (1/2), March, 348-61 -- Phoebus J. Dhrymes, Lawrence R. Klein and Kenneth Steiglitz (1970), 'Estimation of Distributed Lags', International Economic Review, 11 (2), June, 235-50
    Kurzfassung: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Blaug, Mark (ed.) (1999), Who's Who in Economics, 3rd edn, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar. -- Blaug, Mark and Howard R. Vane (eds) (2003), Who's Who in Economics, 4th edn, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar. -- Lindbeck, Assar (1985), 'The Prize in Economic Science in Memory of Alfred Nobel', Journal of Economic Literature, 23, March, pp. 37-56. -- Lindbeck, Assar (2001), 'The Sveriges Riksbank (Bank of Sweden) Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1969-2000', in A.W. Levinovitz and N. Ringertz (eds), The Nobel Prize: The First 100 Years, London: Imperial College Press and World Scientific Publishing Co., pp. 197-220. -- Nobel Foundation (2010), Official Web Site, www.nobelprize.org. -- Vane, Howard R. and Chris Mulhearn (2005), The Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics: An Introduction to Their Careers and Main Published Works, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar. -- Ragnar Frisch (1933), 'Propagation Problems and Impulse Problems in Dynamic Economics', in Economic Essays in Honour of Gustav Cassel, London: George Allen & Unwin Ltd, 171-205 -- Ragnar Frisch (1934), 'Circulation Planning: Proposal for a National Organization of a Commodity and Service Exchange', Econometrica, 2 (3), July, 258-336, and 'Circulation Planning: Part III. Mathematical Appendix', Econometrica, 2 (4), October, 422-35 -- Ragnar Frisch (1936a), 'Annual Survey of General Economic Theory: The Problem of Index Numbers', Econometrica, 4 (1), January, 1-38 -- Ragnar Frisch (1936b), 'On the Notion of Equilibrium and Disequilibrium', Review of Economic Studies, 3 (2), February, 100-105 -- Ragnar Frisch (1981), 'From Utopian Theory to Practical Applications: The Case of Econometrics', American Economic Review, 71 (6), December, 1-16 -- J. Tinbergen (1940a), 'Econometric Business Cycle Research', Review of Economic Studies, 7 (2), February, 73-90 -- J. Tinbergen (1940b), 'On a Method of Statistical Business-Cycle Research: A Reply', Economic Journal, 50 (197), March, 141-54 -- Jan Tinbergen (1952), 'The Logical Structure of the Normal Quantitative Policy Problem (Targets and Instruments in Equal Numbers); Directives' and 'Inequality Between Number of Targets and Number of Instruments: Alternative Instruments or Incompatible Targets', in On the Theory of Economic Policy, Chapters IV and V, Amsterdam: North-Holland Publishing Company, 27-42 -- Jan Tinbergen (1959), 'An Economic Policy for 1936', in L.H. Klaassen, L.M. Koyck and H.J. Witteveen (eds), Jan Tinbergen: Selected Papers, Amsterdam: North-Holland Publishing Company, 37-84 -- Lawrence R. Klein (1947), 'Theories of Effective Demand and Employment', Journal of Political Economy, 55 (2), April, 108-31 -- Harold Barger and Lawrence R. Klein (1954), 'A Quarterly Model for the United States Economy', Journal of the American Statistical Association, 49 (267), September, 413-37 -- L.R. Klein (1958), 'The Estimation of Distributed Lags', Econometrica, 26 (4), October, 553-65 -- Lawrence R. Klein (1964), 'A Postwar Quarterly Model: Description and Applications', in Models of Income Determination, National Bureau of Economic Research, Studies in Income and Wealth, Volume 28, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press for NBER, 11-36
    Anmerkung: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781784714062
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 75
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    Health Care Systems : Efficiency and Institutions (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 133 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.769
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: This paper presents a set of indicators to assess health care system performance. It also presents new comparative data on health care policies and institutions for OECD countries. This set of indicators allows the empirical characterisation of health care systems and the identification of groups of countries sharing similar health institutions. It also helps to uncover strengths and weaknesses of each country’s health care system and assessing the scope for improving value-for-money. The empirical analysis suggests that there is room in all countries surveyed to improve the effectiveness of health care spending; there is no health care system that performs systematically better in delivering cost-effective health care – big-bang reforms are therefore not warranted; increasing the coherence of policy settings, by adopting best policy practices within a similar system and borrowing the most appropriate elements from other systems will likely be more practical and effective to raise health care spending efficiency.
    DOI: 10.1787/5kmfp51f5f9t-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 76
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    A Bird's Eye View of OECD Housing Markets (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 55 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.746
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: Housing markets have played a prominent role in macroeconomic developments over recent years. For a great part of the 2000s, buoyant housing markets have contributed to sustained economic activity in most OECD countries. But many markets overheated and the collapse of the US subprime mortgage market has been at the epicentre of a deep financial and economic crisis. Against this background, this paper: i) documents housing market developments in 18 OECD countries since the 1970s, putting recent evolutions into historical perspective; ii) examines the drivers of supply and demand for housing; iii) investigates the interactions between housing markets and the wider economy; iv) assesses the responsibilities of housing taxation, monetary policy and financial supervision and regulation in fuelling or amplifying housing booms; v) explores the link between global imbalances and housing booms.
    DOI: 10.1787/5kmlh5qvz1s4-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 77
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    Online-Ressource
    Economic advice and rhetoric : why do consultants perform better than academic advisers? (2010)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar Pub
    Details
    ISBN: 9781849805117
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 293 p) , ill
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Bouwmeester, Onno Economic advice and rhetoric
    DDC: 658.46
    Schlagwort(e): Unternehmensberatung ; Ökonomen ; Rhetorik ; Vergleich ; Niederlande ; Business consultants ; Unternehmensberater ; Volkswirtschaft ; Electronic books ; Business consultants ; Economics ; Information services ; Unternehmensberater ; Wissenschaftliche Beratung ; Unternehmenstheorie
    Kurzfassung: This book compares the approaches of consultants and academic advisers and provides an in-depth analysis of their advice argumentation. Both compete on the market for economic advice, with consultants enjoying a larger market share and usually obtaining higher fees. However, academics criticize them for overcharging, shallowness, and quick-and-dirty methods. So, are consultants' clients misled or even cheated? Not necessarily. The book reveals that academics have drawbacks as well; their arguments are less balanced than those of consultants and their estimates contradict each other more
    Kurzfassung: 1. Introduction : consultants and academics in competition -- 2. Consultants' and academics' views on advice -- 3. Advice analysis and rhetoric -- 4. Espoused theory of advice argumentation -- 5. Advice on further growth of Amsterdam Airport -- 6. Advice on liberalization in the electricity market -- 7. Conclusions and discussion -- 8. Advice on advice reports discussed in the cases
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (p. 266-278) and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849805117
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 78
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    Online-Ressource
    Bertil G. Ohlin, James E. Meade and Robert A. Mundell (2010)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785362279
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 393 p) , cm
    Serie: Pioneering papers of the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics v. 10
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Bertil G. Ohlin, James E. Meade and Robert A. Mundell
    Schlagwort(e): Ohlin, Bertil Gotthard ; Meade, James E. ; Mundell, Robert A. ; Meade, J. E ; Ohlin, Bertil ; Mundell, Robert A ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Ökonomen ; Nobelpreis ; Economics ; Electronic books
    Kurzfassung: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Bertil Ohlin (1937a), 'Some Notes on the Stockholm Theory of Savings and Investment I', Economic Journal, XLVII (185), March, 53-69 -- Bertil Ohlin (1937b), 'Some Notes on the Stockholm Theory of Savings and Investment II', Economic Journal, XLVII (186), June, 221-40 -- Bertil Ohlin (1991), 'The Theory of Trade', in Eli F. Heckscher and Bertil Ohlin, Heckscher-Ohlin Trade Theory, translated, edited and introduced by Harry Flam (ed) and M. June Flanders (ed), Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 71, 73, 75-214 -- J.E. Meade (1948), 'National Income, National Expenditure and the Balance of Payments. Part I', Economic Journal, LVIII (232), December, 483-505 -- J.E. Meade (1949a), 'National Income, National Expenditure and the Balance of Payments - continued', Economic Journal, LIX (233), March, 17-39 -- J.E. Meade (1949b), 'A Geometrical Representation of Balance of Payments Policy', Economica, 16 (64), November, 305-20 -- J.E. Meade (1958), 'Is the National Debt a Burden?', Oxford Economic Papers, 10 (2), June, 163-83 -- James E. Meade (1978), 'The Meaning of "Internal Balance"', Economic Journal, 88 (351), September, 423-35 -- James E. Meade (1993), 'The Relation of Mr. Meade's Relations to Kahn's Multiplier', Economic Journal, 103 (418), May, 664-5 -- Robert A. Mundell (1957), 'International Trade and Factor Mobility', American Economic Review, 47 (3), June, 321-35 -- Robert A. Mundell (1961), 'A Theory of Optimum Currency Areas', American Economic Review, 51 (4), September, 657-65 -- Robert A. Mundell (1962), 'The Appropriate Use of Monetary and Fiscal Policy for Internal and External Stability', IMF Staff Papers, 9 (1), March, 70-77 -- R.A. Mundell (1963), 'Capital Mobility and Stabilization Policy Under Fixed and Flexible Exchange Rates', Canadian Journal of Economics and Political Science, XXIX (4), November, 475-85 -- Robert A. Mundell (1971), 'The Dollar and the Policy Mix: 1971', in Essays in International Finance, No. 85, Princeton, NJ: International Finance Section, Princeton University, May, 3-28 -- Robert A. Mundell (1973), 'A Plan for a European Currency', in Harry G. Johnson (ed) and Alexander K. Swoboda (ed) (eds), The Economics of Common Currencies, Chapter 9, London: George Allen & Unwin, 143-72
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785362279
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 79
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    James A. Mirrlees, William S. Vickrey, George A. Akerlof, A. Michael Spence and Joseph E. Stiglitz (2010)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785362231
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 684 p) , cm
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Serie: The pioneering papers of the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics 6
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als James A. Mirrlees, William S. Vickrey, George A. Akerlof, A. Michael Spence and Joseph E. Stiglitz
    RVK:
    QC 000
    RVK:
    QE 800
    Schlagwort(e): Mirrlees, James A. ; Vickrey, William S. ; Akerlof, George A. ; Spence, Andrew Michael ; Stiglitz, Joseph E. ; Vickrey, William S ; Akerlof, George A ; Spence, Michael ; Stiglitz, Joseph E ; Mirrlees, James A ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Ökonomen ; Nobelpreis ; Economics ; Electronic books
    Kurzfassung: Recommended readings (Machine generated): J.A. Mirrlees (1971), 'An Exploration in the Theory of Optimum Income Taxation', Review of Economic Studies, 38 (2), April, 175-208 -- Peter A. Diamond and James A. Mirrlees (1971a), 'Optimal Taxation and Public Production I: Production Efficiency', American Economic Review, 61 (1), March, 8-27 -- Peter A. Diamond and James A. Mirrlees (1971b), 'Optimal Taxation and Public Production II: Tax Rules', American Economic Review, 61 (3, part 1), June, 261-78 -- J.A. Mirrlees (1974), 'Notes on Welfare Economics, Information and Uncertainty', in M. Balch (ed), D. McFadden (ed) and S. Wu (ed) (eds), Essays on Economic Behaviour Under Uncertainty, Chapter 9, Amsterdam: North-Holland, 243-58 -- James A. Mirrlees (1976), 'The Optimal Structure of Incentives and Authority within an Organization', Bell Journal of Economics, 7 (1), Spring, 105-31 -- James A. Mirrlees (1997), 'Information and Incentives: The Economics of Carrots and Sticks', Economic Journal, 107 (444), September, 1311-29 -- William Vickrey (1939), 'Averaging of Income for Income-Tax Purposes', Journal of Political Economy, 47 (3), June, 379-97 -- William Vickrey (1945), 'Measuring Marginal Utility by Reactions to Risk', Econometrica, 13 (4), October, 319-33 -- William S. Vickrey (1955), 'A Proposal for Revising New York's Subway Fare Structure', Journal of the Operations Research Society of America, 3 (1), February, 38-68 -- William Vickrey (1961), 'Counterspeculation, Auctions, and Competitive Sealed Tenders', Journal of Finance, 16 (1), March, 8-37 -- William Vickrey (1962), 'Auction and Bidding Games', in Recent Advances in Game Theory (Papers delivered at a meeting of the Princeton University Conference, October 4-6 1961), Philadelphia, PA: Ivy Curtis Press, 15-27 -- William Vickrey (1992), 'Federal Tax Policy for the 1990's: An Updated Agenda for Progressive Taxation', American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings, 82 (2), May, 257-62 -- George A. Akerlof (1970), 'The Market for "Lemons": Quality Uncertainty and the Market Mechanism', Quarterly Journal of Economics, LXXXIV (3), August, 488-500 -- George Akerlof (1976), 'The Economics of Caste and of the Rat Race and Other Woeful Tales', Quarterly Journal of Economics, XC (4), November, 599-617 -- George A. Akerlof (1980), 'A Theory of Social Custom, of Which Unemployment May Be One Consequence', Quarterly Journal of Economics, XCIV (4), June, 749-7 -- George A. Akerlof (1982), 'Labor Contracts as Partial Gift Exchange', Quarterly Journal of Economics, XCVII (4), November, 543-69 -- George A. Akerlof and Janet L. Yellen (1985), 'A Near-Rational Model of the Business Cycle, with Wage and Price Inertia', Quarterly Journal of Economics, C, Supplement, 823-38 -- George A. Akerlof and Janet L. Yellen (1990), 'The Fair Wage-Effort Hypothesis and Unemployment', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CV (2), May, 255-83 -- Michael Spence (1973), 'Job Market Signaling', Quarterly Journal of Economics, LXXXVII (3), August, 355-74
    Kurzfassung: Michael Spence (1974), 'Competitive and Optimal Responses to Signals: An Analysis of Efficiency and Distribution', Journal of Economic Theory, 7 (3), March, 296-332 -- Michael Spence (1976), 'Product Selection, Fixed Costs, and Monopolistic Competition', Review of Economic Studies, 43 (2), June, 217-35 -- A. Michael Spence (1977), 'Entry, Capacity, Investment and Oligopolistic Pricing', Bell Journal of Economics, 8 (2), Autumn, 534-44 -- Michael Spence (1984), 'Cost Reduction, Competition, and Industry Performance', Econometrica, 52 (1), January, 101-21 -- Michael Spence (2002), 'Signaling in Retrospect and the Informational Structure of Markets', American Economic Review, 92 (3), June, 434-59 -- Joseph E. Stiglitz (1974), 'Incentives and Risk Sharing in Sharecropping', Review of Economic Studies, 41 (2), April, 219-55 -- Michael Rothschild and Joseph Stiglitz (1976), 'Equilibrium in Competitive Insurance Markets: An Essay on the Economics of Imperfect Information', Quarterly Journal of Economics, XC (4), November, 629-49 -- Sanford J. Grossman and Joseph E. Stiglitz (1980), 'On the Impossibility of Informationally Efficient Markets', American Economic Review, 70 (3), June, 393-408 -- Joseph E. Stiglitz and Andrew Weiss (1981), 'Credit Rationing in Markets with Imperfect Information', American Economic Review, 71 (3), June, 393-410 -- Carl Shapiro and Joseph E. Stiglitz (1984), 'Equilibrium Unemployment as a Worker Discipline Device', American Economic Review, 74 (3), June, 433-44 -- Bruce C. Greenwald and Joseph E. Stiglitz (1986), 'Externalities in Economies with Imperfect Information and Incomplete Markets', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CI (2), May, 229-64
    Anmerkung: "An Elgar research collection" , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings , Includes bibliographical references
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785362231
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 80
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    Online-Ressource
    Aristotle, Adam Smith and Karl Marx : on some fundamental issues in 21st century political economy (2010)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781849805476
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 260 p)
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Pack, Spencer J. Aristotle, Adam Smith and Karl Marx
    DDC: 330.15
    RVK:
    MC 2563
    Schlagwort(e): Aristoteles ; Smith, Adam ; Marx, Karl ; Aristotle ; Aristotle ; Smith, Adam ; Marx, Karl ; Aristotle ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Economics Philosophy ; Economic policy History 21st century ; Comparative economics ; Electronic books ; Aristotle ; Smith, Adam, 1723-1790 ; Marx, Karl, 1818-1883 ; Economics ; Aristoteles v384-v322 ; Smith, Adam 1723-1790 ; Marx, Karl 1818-1883 ; Politische Ökonomie
    Kurzfassung: Spencer Pack compares and contrasts Aristotle's, Smith's and Marx's theoretical systems on six fundamental issues: exchange value, money, capital, character, government, and change. This book also provides insights on issues concerning the continuing development of world money, saving, managerial capitalism, corrupt governments, and various secular and religious movements for social change
    Kurzfassung: pt. 1. Aristotle's seminal position -- pt. 2. Adam Smith's debate with Aristotle over chrematistic/economic issues -- pt. 3. Karl Marx's modern return to Aristotle -- pt. 4. Lessons for the 21st century
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849805476
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 81
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    Paul A. Samuelson, John R. Hicks, Kenneth J. Arrow, Gerard Debreu and Maurice F.C. Allais (2010)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785362255
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 553 p) , ill , cm
    Serie: The pioneering papers of the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics 8
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Paul A. Samuelson, John R. Hicks, Kenneth J. Arrows, Gerard Debreu and Maurice F. C. Allais
    Schlagwort(e): Samuelson, Paul Anthony ; Hicks, John ; Arrow, Kenneth Joseph ; Debreu, Gérard ; Arrow, Kenneth J ; Samuelson, Paul A ; Debreu, Gerard ; Hicks, John ; Allais, Maurice ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Ökonomen ; Nobelpreis ; Economics ; Electronic books
    Kurzfassung: Gerard Debreu and Herbert Scarf (1963), 'A Limit Theorem on the Core of an Economy', International Economic Review, 4 (3), September, 235-46 -- Gerard Debreu (1970), 'Economies with a Finite Set of Equilibria', Econometrica, 38 (3), May, 387-92 -- Gerard Debreu (1972), 'Smooth Preferences', Econometrica, 40 (4), July, 603-15 -- Gerard Debreu (1974), 'Excess Demand Functions', Journal of Mathematical Economics, 1 (1), March, 15-21 -- Gerard Debreu (1975), 'The Rate of Convergence of the Core of an Economy', Journal of Mathematical Economics, 2 (1), March, 1-7 -- Gerard Debreu (1984), 'Economic Theory in the Mathematical Mode', American Economic Review, 74 (3), June, 267-78 -- M. Allais (1953a), 'L'Extension des Théories de l'Equilibre Economique Général et du Rendement Social au Cas du Risque' (Extension of the Theories of General Economic Equilibrium and Economic Efficiency to the Case of Risk), Econometrica, 21 (2), April, 269-90 -- Maurice Allais (1953b), 'Le Comportement de l'Homme Rationnel devant le Risque: Critique des Postulats et Axiomes de l'Ecole Américaine' (Rational Behavior under Risk: Critique of the Postulates and Axioms of the American School), Econometrica, 21 (4), October, 503-46 -- Maurice Allais (1962), 'The Influence of the Capital-Output Ratio on Real National Income', Econometrica, 30 (4), October, 700-728 -- Maurice Allais (1997), 'An Outline of My Main Contributions to Economic Science', American Economic Review, 87 (6), December, 3-12
    Kurzfassung: Recommended readings (Machine generated): P.A. Samuelson (1938), 'A Note on the Pure Theory of Consumer's Behaviour', Economica, 5 (17), February, 61-71 -- Paul A. Samuelson (1939a), 'Interactions Between the Multiplier Analysis and the Principle of Acceleration', Review of Economic Statistics, XXI (2), May, 75-8 -- Paul A. Samuelson (1939b), 'The Gains from International Trade', Canadian Journal of Economics and Political Science, V (2), May, 195-205 -- Wolfgang F. Stolper and Paul A. Samuelson (1941), 'Protection and Real Wages', Review of Economic Studies, 9 (1), November, 58-73 -- Paul A. Samuelson (1948), 'International Trade and the Equalisation of Factor Prices', Economic Journal, LVIII (230), June, 163-84 -- Paul A. Samuelson (1954), 'The Pure Theory of Public Expenditure', Review of Economics and Statistics, XXXVI (4), November, 387-9 -- Paul A. Samuelson (1958), 'An Exact Consumption-Loan Model of Interest With or Without the Social Contrivance of Money', Journal of Political Economy, LXVI (6), December, 467-82 -- Paul A. Samuelson (2004), 'Where Ricardo and Mill Rebut and Confirm Arguments of Mainstream Economists Supporting Globalization', '2008 Appendix 1: 3-Good US-China Trade Where Technology Rise in China Probably Hurts US Net' and 'Appendix 2: Inelastic Demand Can Cause Inventions to Reduce Welfare', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 18 (3), Summer, 135-46, A1-A4 [reset], A4-A8 -- J.R. Hicks and R.G.D. Allen (1934), 'A Reconsideration of the Theory of Value, Part I', Economica, 1 (1), February, 52-76 -- J.R. Hicks and R.G.D. Allen (1934), 'A Reconsideration of the Theory of Value, Part II: A Mathematical Theory of Individual Demand Functions', Economica, 1 (2), May, 196-219 -- J.R. Hicks (1935), 'A Suggestion for Simplifying the Theory of Money', Economica, 2 (5), February, 1-19 -- J.R. Hicks (1937), 'Mr. Keynes and the "Classics"; A Suggested Interpretation', Econometrica, 5 (2), April, 147-59 -- J.R. Hicks (1939), 'The Foundations of Welfare Economics', Economic Journal, XLIX (196), December, 696-712 -- Kenneth J. Arrow (1951), 'An Extension of the Basic Theorems of Classical Welfare Economics', in Jerzy Neyman (ed) (ed.), Proceedings of the Second Berkeley Symposium on Mathematical Statistics and Probability, Berkeley and Los Angeles, CA: University of California Press, 507-32 -- Kenneth J. Arrow and Gerard Debreu (1954), 'Existence of an Equilibrium for a Competitive Economy', Econometrica, 22 (3), July, 265-90 -- Kenneth J. Arrow and Leonid Hurwicz (1958), 'On the Stability of the Competitive Equilibrium, I', Econometrica, 26 (4), October, 522-52 -- Kenneth J. Arrow, H.D. Block and Leonid Hurwicz (1959), 'On the Stability of the Competitive Equilibrium, II', Econometrica, 27 (1), January, 82-109 -- K.J. Arrow, H.B. Chenery, B.S. Minhas and R.M. Solow (1961), 'Capital-Labor Substitution and Economic Efficiency', Review of Economics and Statistics, XLIII (3), August, 225-50 -- Kenneth J. Arrow (1962), 'The Economic Implications of Learning by Doing', Review of Economic Studies, 29 (3), June, 155-73
    Anmerkung: "An Elgar research collection , Includes bibliographical references , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785362255
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 82
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    Online-Ressource
    European economics at a crossroads (2010)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar Pub
    Details
    ISBN: 9781849805544
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 252 p) , ports
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Rosser, John Barkley, 1948 - European economics at a crossroads
    DDC: 330.094
    RVK:
    QB 100
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Europa ; Electronic books ; Europe Economic conditions ; Economists ; Europe ; Interviews ; Economics ; Europe ; Study and teaching (Higher) ; Interview ; Europa ; Volkswirtschaftslehre ; Wirtschaftswissenschaftler
    Kurzfassung: As Europe moves toward an integrated academic system, European economics is changing. This book discusses that change, along with the changes that are happening simultaneously within the economic profession. The authors argue that modern economics can no longer usefully be described as "neoclassical", but is much better described as complexity economics. The complexity approach embraces rather than assumes away the complexities of social interaction
    Kurzfassung: pt. 1. The future of European economics -- pt. 2. Conversations -- pt. 3. Reflections
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (p. 216-245) and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849805544
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 83
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    Simon S. Kuznets, Theodore W. Schultz, W. Arthur Lewis and Robert M. Solow (2010)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785362248
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 451 p) , cm
    Serie: The pioneering papers of the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics 9
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Simon S. Kuznets, Theodore W. Schultz, W. Arthur Lewis and Robert M. Solow
    Schlagwort(e): Kuznets, Simon Smith ; Schultz, Theodore William ; Lewis, William Arthur ; Solow, Robert M. ; Kuznets, Simon ; Lewis, W. Arthur ; Solow, Robert M ; Schultz, Theodore W ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Ökonomen ; Nobelpreis ; Economics ; Electronic books
    Kurzfassung: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Simon Kuznets (1933), 'National Income', in Edwin R.A. Seligman (ed) and Alvin Johnson (ed) (eds), Encyclopaedia of the Social Sciences, Volume Eleven: Morbidity-Parties, Political, New York, NY: Macmillan, 205-24 -- Simon Kuznets (1955), 'Economic Growth and Income Inequality', American Economic Review, XLV (1), March, 1-28 -- Simon Kuznets (1971), 'Level and Variability of Rates of Growth', in Economic Growth of Nations: Total Output and Production Structure, Chapter I, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1-50 -- Simon Kuznets (1973), 'Modern Economic Growth: Findings and Reflections', American Economic Review, 63 (3), June, 247-58 -- Theodore W. Schultz (1950), 'Reflections on Poverty Within Agriculture', Journal of Political Economy, LVIII (1), February, 1-15 -- T.W. Schultz (1951), 'The Declining Economic Importance of Agricultural Land', Economic Journal, LXI (244), December, 725-40 -- Theodore W. Schultz (1961), 'Investment in Human Capital', American Economic Review, LI (1), March, 1-17 -- Theodore W. Schultz (1964), 'The Problem and Its Setting', in Transforming Traditional Agriculture, Chapter 1, New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 3-23 -- Theodore W. Schultz (1975), 'The Value of the Ability to Deal with Disequilibria', Journal of Economic Literature, 13 (3), September, 827-46 -- Theodore W. Schultz (1980), 'Nobel Lecture: The Economics of Being Poor', Journal of Political Economy, 88 (4), August, 639-51 -- W. Arthur Lewis (1954), 'Economic Development with Unlimited Supplies of Labour', Manchester School of Economic and Social Studies, XXII (2), May, 139-91 -- W. Arthur Lewis (1958), 'Unlimited Labour: Further Notes', Manchester School of Economic and Social Studies, XXVI (1), January, 1-32 -- W. Arthur Lewis (1965), 'Richard T. Ely Lecture: A Review of Economic Development', American Economic Review, 55 (1-2), March, 1-16 -- W. Arthur Lewis (1980), 'The Slowing Down of the Engine of Growth', American Economic Review, 70 (4), September, 555-64 -- Robert M. Solow (1956), 'A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth', Quarterly Journal of Economics, LXX (1), February, 65-94 -- Robert M. Solow (1960), 'Investment and Technical Progress', in Kenneth J. Arrow (ed), Samuel Karlin (ed) and Patrick Suppes (ed) (eds), Mathematical Methods in Social Sciences, Chapter 7, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 89-104 -- Paul A. Samuelson and Robert M. Solow (1960), 'Problem of Achieving and Maintaining a Stable Price Level: Analytical Aspects of Anti-Inflation Policy', American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings, 50 (2), May, 177-9 -- Alan S. Blinder and Robert M. Solow (1973), 'Does Fiscal Policy Matter?' Journal of Public Economics, 2 (4), November, 319-37 -- Robert M. Solow (1980), 'On Theories of Unemployment', American Economic Review, 70 (1), March, 1-11
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785362248
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 84
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    James Tobin, Franco Modigliani, Finn E. Kydland and Edward C. Prescott (2010)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785362262
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 554 p) , cm
    Serie: The pioneering papers of the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics 7
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als James Tobin, Franco Modigliani, Finn E. Kydland and Edward C. Prescott
    Schlagwort(e): Tobin, James ; Modigliani, Franco ; Kydland, Finn E. ; Prescott, Edward C. ; Tobin, James ; Kydland, Finn E ; Prescott, Edward C ; Modigliani, Franco ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Ökonomen ; Nobelpreis ; Economics ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Tobin, James 1918-2002 ; Modigliani, Franco 1918-2003 ; Kydland, Finn E. 1943- ; Prescott, Edward C. 1940-2022 ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Nobelpreisträger
    Kurzfassung: Finn E. Kydland and Edward C. Prescott (1991), 'Hours and Employment Variation in Business Cycle Theory', Economic Theory, 1 (1), January, 63-81 -- David K. Backus, Patrick J. Kehoe and Finn E. Kydland (1992), 'International Real Business Cycles', Journal of Political Economy, 100 (4), August, 745-75 -- Finn E. Kydland and Edward C. Prescott (1996), 'The Computational Experiment: An Econometric Tool', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 10 (1), Winter, 69-85
    Kurzfassung: Recommended readings (Machine generated): James Tobin (1955), 'A Dynamic Aggregative Model', Journal of Political Economy, 63 (2), April, 103-15 -- James Tobin (1956), 'The Interest-Elasticity of Transactions Demand for Cash', Review of Economics and Statistics, XXXVIII (3), August, 241-7 -- J. Tobin (1958), 'Liquidity Preference as Behavior Towards Risk', Review of Economic Studies, 25 (2) February, 65-86 -- James Tobin (1965), 'Money and Economic Growth', Econometrica, 33 (4), October, 671-84 -- James Tobin (1969), 'A General Equilibrium Approach to Monetary Theory', Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1 (1), February, 15-29 -- James Tobin (1972), 'Inflation and Unemployment', American Economic Review, 62 (1), March, 1-18 -- Franco Modigliani (1944), 'Liquidity Preference and the Theory of Interest and Money', Econometrica, 12 (1), January, 45-88 -- Franco Modigliani and Richard Brumberg (1955), 'Utility Analysis and the Consumption Function: An Interpretation of Cross-Section Data', in Kenneth K. Kurihara (ed) (ed.), Post-Keynesian Economics, Chapter 15, London: George Allen and Unwin, 388-436 -- Franco Modigliani (1961), 'Long-Run Implications of Alternative Fiscal Policies and the Burden of the National Debt', Economic Journal, 71 (284), December, 730-55 -- Albert Ando and Franco Modigliani (1963), 'The "Life Cycle" Hypothesis of Saving: Aggregate Implications and Tests', American Economic Review, 53 (1, part 1), March, 55-84 -- Franco Modigliani (1977), 'The Monetarist Controversy or, Should We Forsake Stabilization Policies?', American Economic Review, 67 (2), March, 1-19 -- Franco Modigliani and Richard Brumberg (1980), 'Utility Analysis and Aggregate Consumption Functions: An Attempt at Integration', in Andrew Abel (ed) (ed.), The Collected Papers of Franco Modigliani, Volume 2: The Life Cycle Hypothesis of Saving, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 128-97 -- Robert E. Lucas, Jr. and Edward C. Prescott (1971), 'Investment Under Uncertainty', Econometrica, 39 (5), September, 659-81 -- Robert E. Lucas, Jr. and Edward C. Prescott (1974), 'Equilibrium Search and Unemployment', Journal of Economic Theory, 7 (2), February, 188-209 -- Finn E. Kydland and Edward C. Prescott (1977), 'Rules Rather Than Discretion: The Inconsistency of Optimal Plans', Journal of Political Economy, 85 (3), June, 473-91 -- Finn E. Kydland and Edward C. Prescott (1982), 'Time to Build and Aggregate Fluctuations', Econometrica, 50 (6), November, 1345-70 -- Rajnish Mehra and Edward C. Prescott (1985), 'The Equity Premium: A Puzzle', Journal of Monetary Economics, 15 (2), March, 145-61 -- Edward C. Prescott (1986), 'Theory Ahead of Business Cycle Measurement', Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis Quarterly Review, 10 (4), Fall, 9-22 -- Finn E. Kydland and Edward C. Prescott (1990), 'Business Cycles: Real Facts and a Monetary Myth', Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis Quarterly Review, 14 (2), Spring, 3-18
    Anmerkung: "An Elgar research collection , Includes bibliographical references , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785362262
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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  • 85
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    The Macroeconomic Consequences of Banking Crises in OECD Countries (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 31 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.683
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: This paper examines the characteristics of downturns and subsequent recoveries following past banking crises in OECD countries as well as evidence of any effects on potential output growth. It is differentiated from previous analyses because it makes use of OECD measures of the output gap and potential output. Downturns following banking crises are found to be more protracted with larger output losses and disproportionate falls in housing and business investment. The recovery is typically more muted with exports providing a disproportionately large positive contribution. Evidence regarding possible effects on potential growth of a banking crisis is mixed. The banking crisis in Japan was followed by a deterioration in potential growth partly due to a worsening in productivity performance which may be related to the protracted nature of the banking problems and the resulting misallocation of capital. Following the Nordic banking crises, which were resolved more quickly, there was no deterioration in productivity performance, although there was a temporary deterioration in potential growth which is mostly explained by an increase in the structural unemployment rate, which in turn may reflect the interaction of an exceptionally severe downturn with structural labour market rigidities.
    DOI: 10.1787/226123651438
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 86
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Quantifying the Effect of Financial Conditions in the Euro Area, Japan, United Kingdom and United States (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 40 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.677
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Euro Area ; Japan ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Kurzfassung: This paper constructs a broad measure of financial conditions for the United States, Japan, the Euro Area and the United Kingdom, by extending monetary condition indices which are traditionally used to gauge the impact of monetary policy on the economy. In addition to changes in the exchange rate and short and long interest rates, the change in credit availability, corporate bond spreads and household wealth are taken into account to gauge the evolution of financial conditions. Since the onset of the financial crisis, financial conditions have tightened by an unprecedented degree in the four countries/regions and this is evaluated to exert a major drag on activity.
    DOI: 10.1787/226365806132
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 87
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    What Drives Sovereign Risk Premiums? : An Analysis of Recent Evidence from the Euro Area (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 25 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.718
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Euro Area
    Kurzfassung: This paper analyses recent large movements in the yield spread for sovereign bonds as between Germany and other euro area countries. While the general increase in risk aversion that has characterised the financial crisis is an important factor on its own, it is found that this has also magnified the importance of fiscal performance, in particular as measured by the ratio of debt service to tax receipts and expected fiscal deficits. Moreover, there is evidence to suggest that such effects are non-linear, so that incremental deteriorations in fiscal performance lead to ever larger increases in the spread. These findings imply that financial market reaction could become an increasingly important constraint on fiscal policy for some countries, a feature which was much less apparent in the years prior to the financial crisis when general risk aversion was abnormally low.
    DOI: 10.1787/222675756166
    URL: Volltext
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  • 88
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    Online-Ressource
    The neoliberal revolution in eastern Europe : economic ideas in the transition from communism (2009)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848445949
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 258 p)
    Serie: New thinking in political economy
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Available in another form
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Aligică, Paul Dragoş, 1966 - The neoliberal revolution in eastern Europe
    DDC: 330.0947
    RVK:
    QG 470
    RVK:
    QF 747
    RVK:
    QF 647
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftsliberalismus ; Systemtransformation ; Osteuropa ; Post-communism ; Economics ; Electronic books ; Osteuropa ; Marktwirtschaft
    Kurzfassung: This unique book develops two different but related research agendas: the study of the spread of 'neoliberalism' - as seen from the perspective of Eastern European post-communist evolutions; and the study of Eastern European transition - as seen from an ideas-centred perspective. It challenges a series of misunderstandings and myths about the spread of neoliberal economic ideas in Eastern Europe and offers a clearer understanding of progress since market reform began
    Kurzfassung: pt. 1. The spread of Western economic ideas in eastern Europe : an overview -- pt. 2. Frameworks for analyzing and understanding the spread of economic ideas -- pt. 3. Facets, themes and cases : Diversity and change in the neoliberal revolution of ideas
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (p. 231-253) and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848445949
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 89
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Trygve Haavelmo, James J. Heckman, Daniel L. McFadden, Robert F. Engle and Clive W.J. Granger (2009)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785362842
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 588 pages) , cm
    Serie: An Elgar reference collection
    Serie: Pioneering papers of the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics 3
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Trygve Haavelmo, James J. Heckman, Daniel L. McFadden, Robert F. Engle and Clive W. J. Granger
    Schlagwort(e): Haavelmo, Trygve M. ; Heckman, James J. ; McFadden, Daniel ; Engle, Robert F. ; Granger, C. W. J. ; Granger, C. W. J ; Engle, R. F ; Heckman, James J ; McFadden, Daniel ; Haavelmo, Trygve ; Ökonomen ; Nobelpreis ; Economics ; Electronic books ; Heckman, James J. 1944- ; Haavelmo, Trygve M. 1911-1999 ; Granger, C. W. J. 1934-2009 ; McFadden, Daniel 1937- ; Engle, Robert F. 1942- ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Nobelpreis
    Kurzfassung: This groundbreaking series brings together a critical selection of key papers by the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics that have helped shape the development and present state of economics. The editors have organised this comprehensive series by theme and each volume focuses on those Laureates working in the same broad area of study. The careful selection of papers within each volume is set in context by an insightful introduction to the Laureates' careers and main published works. This landmark series will be an essential reference for scholars throughout the world
    Kurzfassung: C.W.J. Granger and P. Newbold (1974), 'Spurious Regressions in Econometrics', Journal of Econometrics, 2 (2), July, 111-20 -- C.W.J. Granger (1981), 'Some Properties of Time Series Data and Their Use in Econometric Model Specification', Journal of Econometrics, 16 (1) May, 121-30 -- C.W.J. Granger and A.A. Weiss (1983), 'Time Series Analysis of Error-Correction Models', in Samuel Karlin (ed), Takeshi Amemiya (ed) and Leo A. Goodman (ed) (eds), Studies in Econometrics, Time Series, and Multivariate Statistics, New York: Academic Press, 255-78
    Kurzfassung: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Trygve Haavelmo (1943a), 'The Statistical Implications of a System of Simultaneous Equations', Econometrica, 11 (1), January, 1-12 -- Trygve Haavelmo (1943b), 'Statistical Testing of Business-Cycle Theories', Review of Economic Statistics, 25 (1), February, 13-18 -- Trygve Haavelmo (1944), 'The Probability Approach in Econometrics', Econometrica, 12, Supplement, July, iii-viii, 1-115 -- M.A. Girshick and Trygve Haavelmo (1947), 'Statistical Analysis of the Demand for Food: Examples of Simultaneous Estimation of Structural Equations', Econometrica, 15 (2), April, 79-110 -- James Heckman (1974), 'Shadow Prices, Market Wages, and Labor Supply', Econometrica, 42 (4), July, 679-94 -- James J. Heckman (1976), 'A Life-Cycle Model of Earnings, Learning, and Consumption', Journal of Political Economy, 84 (4, Part 2), August, S11-S44, references -- James J. Heckman (1979), 'Sample Selection Bias as a Specification Error', Econometrica, 47 (1), January, 153-61 -- James Heckman (1990), 'Varieties of Selection Bias', American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings, 80 (2), May, 313-18 -- Stephen V. Cameron and James J. Heckman (1998), 'Life Cycle Schooling and Dynamic Selection Bias: Models and Evidence for Five Cohorts of American Males', Journal of Political Economy, 106 (2), April, 262-333 -- James J. Heckman, Thomas M. Lyons and Petra E. Todd (2000), 'Understanding Black-White Wage Differentials, 1960-1990', American Economic Review, 90, (2), May, 344-9 -- Daniel McFadden (1974), 'Conditional Logit Analysis of Qualitative Choice Behavior', in Paul Zarembka (ed) (ed.), Frontiers in Econometrics, Chapter 4, New York: Academic Press, 105-42 -- Daniel McFadden (1975), 'The Revealed Preferences of a Government Bureaucracy: Theory', Bell Journal of Economics, 6 (2), Autumn, 401-16 -- Daniel McFadden (1976), 'The Revealed Preferences of a Government Bureaucracy: Empirical Evidence', Bell Journal of Economics, 7 (1), Spring, 55-72 -- Daniel McFadden (1978), 'Modelling the Choice of Residential Location', in Anders Karlqvist (ed), Lars Lundqvist (ed), Folke Snickars (ed) and Jörgen W. Weibull (ed) (eds), Spatial Interaction Theory and Planning Models, Chapter 3, Amsterdam: North-Holland, 75-96 -- Robert F. Engle (1982), 'Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity with Estimates of the Variance of United Kingdom Inflation', Econometrica, 50 (4), July, 987-1007 -- Robert F. Engle, David M. Lilien and Russell P. Robins (1987), 'Estimating Time Varying Risk Premia in the Term Structure: The ARCH-M Model', Econometrica, 55 (2), March, 391-407 -- Robert F. Engle and C.W.J. Granger (1987), 'Co-integration and Error Correction: Representation, Estimation, and Testing', Econometrica, 55 (2), March, 251-76 -- C.W.J. Granger (1969), 'Investigating Causal Relations by Econometric Models and Cross-Spectral Methods', Econometrica, 37 (3), July, 424-38 -- J.M Bates and C.W.J. Granger (1969), 'The Combination of Forecasts', Operational Research Quarterly, 20 (4), December, 451-68
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785362842
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Inhaltstext
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  • 90
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    Online-Ressource
    The economics of ethics and the ethics of economics : values, markets and the state (2009)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781849801904
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 216 p) , ill
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The economics of ethics and the ethics of economics
    DDC: 174
    RVK:
    QC 010
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftsethik ; Werttheorie ; Rationalismus ; Neue politische Ökonomie ; Steuermoral ; Liberalismus ; Theorie ; Economics Moral and ethical aspects ; Electronic books ; Economics ; Moral and ethical aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Ethik
    Kurzfassung: This book makes a rational and eloquent case for the closer integration of ethics and economics. It expands upon themes concerned with esteem, self-esteem, emotional bonding between agents, expressive concerns, and moral requirements
    Kurzfassung: Introduction: Ethics vs Economics: In Praise of the 'Disciplined' Life? / Geoffrey Brennan and Giuseppe Eusepi -- 1. Ethics and the Extent of the Market / James M. Buchanan -- 2. Value and Values, Preferences and Price: An Economic Perspective on Ethical Questions / Geoffrey Brennan and Giuseppe Eusepi -- 3. Economist's Plaidoyer for a Secular Ethics. The Moral Foundation and Social Role of Critical Rationalism / Stefano Gorini -- 4. Conceptual Confusions, Ethics and Economics / Hartmut Kliemt -- 5. Awards: A View from Economics / Bruno S. Frey and Susanne Neckermann -- 6. Assessing Collective Decision-making Processes: The Relevance of Motivation / Philip Jones -- 7. Positive Constraints on Normative Political Theory / Geoffrey Brennan and Alan Hamlin -- 8. Deregulation of the Political Process: Towards an International Market for Good Politics / Reiner Eichenberger and Michael Funk -- 9. Do We Really Know Much. About Tax Non-compliance? / Lars P. Feld -- 10. Searching for Fairness in Taxation: Lessons from the Italian School of Public Finance / Luisa Giuriato -- 11. Cooperation, Reciprocity and Self-esteem: A Theoretical Approach. / Marcello Basili and Maurizio Franzini
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849801904
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 91
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    The new behavioral economics (2009)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781784712761
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (3 v) , ill , cm
    Serie: The international library of critical writings in economics
    Serie: An Elgar reference collection
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The new behavioral economics
    DDC: 330.019
    Schlagwort(e): Economics Psychological aspects ; Economics ; Psychological aspects ; Electronic books
    Kurzfassung: This three-volume set contains over seventy valuable references written by economists, psychologists and social scientists that examine the field of new behavioural economics. The articles demonstrate how new behavioural economics and decision sciences deal with different issues with almost the same response - to include a new taste in utility function. In his original introduction Professor Khalil investigates the strengths and weaknesses of the literature and provides an essential insight into this field of study
    Kurzfassung: Brigitte C. Madrian and Dennis F. Shea (2001), 'The Power of Suggestion: Inertia in 401(k) Participation and Savings Behavior', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXVI (4), November, 1149-87 -- David Bowman, Deborah Minehart and Matthew Rabin (1999), 'Loss Aversion in a Consumption-Savings Model', Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 38, 155-78 -- Terrance Odean (1998), 'Are Investors Reluctant to Realize Their Losses?', Journal of Finance, LIII (5), October, 1775-98 -- David Genesove and Christopher Mayer (2001), 'Loss Aversion and Seller Behavior: Evidence from the Housing Market', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXVI (4), November, 1233-60 -- Botond Ko ̋szegi and Matthew Rabin (2006), 'A Model of Reference-Dependent Preferences', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXXI (4), November, 1133-65 -- George A. Akerlof and Rachel E. Kranton (2000), 'Economics and Identity', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXV (3), August, 715-53 -- George A. Akerlof and Rachel E. Kranton (2005), 'Identity and the Economics of Organizations', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 19 (1), Winter, 9-32 -- Robert Sugden (2004), 'The Opportunity Criterion: Consumer Sovereignty Without the Assumption of Coherent Preferences', American Economic Review, 94 (4), September, 1014-33 -- Roland Bénabou and Jean Tirole (2002), 'Self-Confidence and Personal Motivation', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXVII (3), August, 871-915 -- Roland Bénabou and Jean Tirole (2003), 'Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation', Review of Economic Studies, 70, 489-520 -- John Geanakoplos, David Pearce and Ennio Stacchetti (1989), 'Psychological Games and Sequential Rationality', Games and Economic Behavior, 1, 60-79 -- Bruno S. Frey and Felix Oberholzer-Gee (1997), 'The Cost of Price Incentives: An Empirical Analysis of Motivation Crowding-Out', American Economic Review, 87 (4), September, 746-55 -- Jon Elster (1998), 'Emotions and Economic Theory', Journal of Economic Literature, XXXVI (1), March, 47-74 -- Andrew Caplin and John Leahy (2001), 'Psychological Expected Utility Theory and Anticipatory Feelings', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXVI (1), February, 55-79 -- Botond Kőszegi (2006), 'Emotional Agency', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXXI (1), February, 121-55
    Kurzfassung: Gary Charness and Matthew Rabin (2002), 'Understanding Social Preferences with Simple Tests', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXVII (3), August, 817-69 -- David K. Levine (1998), 'Modeling Altruism and Spitefulness in Experiments', Review of Economic Dynamics, 1, 593-622 -- Ernst Fehr, Alexander Klein and Klaus M. Schmidt (2007), 'Fairness and Contract Design', Econometrica, 75 (1), January, 121-54 -- Elizabeth Hoffman, Kevin McCabe and Vernon L. Smith (1996), 'Social Distance and Other-Regarding Behavior in Dictator Games', American Economic Review, 86 (3), June, 653-60 -- John A. List (2007), 'On the Interpretation of Giving in Dictator Games', Journal of Political Economy, 115 (3), 482-93 -- Shane Frederick, George Loewenstein and Ted O'Donoghue (2002), 'Time Discounting and Time Preference: A Critical Review', Journal of Economic Literature, XL (2), June, 351-401 -- R.H. Strotz (1956), 'Myopia and Inconsistency in Dynamic Utility Maximization', Review of Economic Studies, 23 (3), 165-80 -- R.A. Pollak (1968), 'Consistent Planning', Review of Economic Studies, 35 (2), April, 201-8 -- Steven M. Goldman (1980), 'Consistent Plans', Review of Economic Studies, 47 (3), 533-7 -- George Ainslie (2005), 'Précis of Breakdown of Will ', Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 28 (5), 635-73 -- Daniel Read (2001), 'Is Time-Discounting Hyperbolic or Subadditive?', Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, 23 (1), 5-32 -- Stefano DellaVigna and Ulrike Malmendier (2006), 'Paying Not to Go to the Gym', American Economic Review, 96 (3), June, 694-719 -- Dan Ariely and Klaus Wertenbroch (2002), 'Procrastination, Deadlines, and Performance: Self-Control by Precommitment', Psychological Science, 13 (3), May, 219-24 -- David Laibson (1997), 'Golden Eggs and Hyperbolic Discounting', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXII (2), May, 443-77 -- George-Marios Angeletos, David Laibson, Andrea Repetto, Jeremy Tobacman and Stephen Weinberg (2001), 'The Hyperbolic Consumption Model: Calibration, Simulation, and Empirical Evaluation', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 15 (3), Summer, 47-68 -- Ted O'Donoghue and Matthew Rabin (1999), 'Doing It Now or Later', American Economic Review, 89 (1), March, 103-24 -- Ted O'Donoghue and Matthew Rabin (2001), 'Choice and Procrastination', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXVI (1), February, 121-60 -- Roland Bénabou and Jean Tirole (2004), 'Willpower and Personal Rules', Journal of Political Economy, 112 (4), 848-86 -- Juan D. Carrillo and Thomas Mariotti (2000), 'Strategic Ignorance as a Self-Disciplining Device', Review of Economic Studies, 67, 529-44
    Kurzfassung: M.E. Yaari and M. Bar-Hillel (1984), 'On Dividing Justly', Social Choice and Welfare, 1, 1-24 -- Daniel Kahneman, Jack L. Knetsch and Richard Thaler (1986), 'Fairness as a Constraint on Profit Seeking: Entitlements in the Market', American Economic Review, 76 (4), September, 728-41 -- Daniel Kahneman, Jack L. Knetsch and Richard H. Thaler (1986), 'Fairness and the Assumptions of Economics', Journal of Business, 59 (4, Part 2), October, S285-S300 -- Robyn M. Dawes and Richard H. Thaler (1988), 'Anomalies: Cooperation', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2 (3), Summer, 187-97 -- Richard H. Thaler (1988), 'Anomalies: The Ultimatum Game', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2 (4), Fall, 195-206 -- Colin Camerer and Richard H. Thaler (1995), 'Anomalies: Ultimatums, Dictators and Manners', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 9 (2), Spring, 209-19 -- Sally Blount (1995), 'When Social Outcomes Aren't Fair: The Effect of Causal Attributions on Preferences', Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 63 (2), August, 131-44 -- Gary E. Bolton (1991), 'A Comparative Model of Bargaining: Theory and Evidence', American Economic Review, 81 (5), December, 1096-136 -- Matthew Rabin (1993), 'Incorporating Fairness into Game Theory and Economics', American Economic Review, 83 (5), December, 1281-302 -- Gary E. Bolton and Axel Ockenfels (2000), 'ERC: A Theory of Equity, Reciprocity, and Competition', American Economic Review, 90 (1), March, 166-93 -- Ernst Fehr and Klaus M. Schmidt (1999), 'A Theory of Fairness, Competition, and Cooperation', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXIV (3), August, 817-68 -- Patrick Francois and Jan Zabojnik (2005), 'Trust, Social Capital, and Economic Development', Journal of the European Economic Association, 3 (1), March, 51-94 -- Herbert Gintis (2000), 'Strong Reciprocity and Human Sociality', Journal of Theoretical Biology, 206, 169-79 -- Urs Fischbacher, Simon Gächter and Ernst Fehr (2001), 'Are People Conditionally Cooperative? Evidence from a Public Goods Experiment', Economics Letters, 71, 397-404 -- Robert Kurzban and Daniel Houser (2005), 'Experiments Investigating Cooperative Types in Humans: A Complement to Evolutionary Theory and Simulations', Proceedings of the National Academy of Science USA, 102 (5), February 1, 1803-7 -- Erte Xiao and Daniel Houser (2005), 'Emotion Expression in Human Punishment Behavior', Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 102 (20), May, 7398-401 -- James Andreoni (1995), 'Cooperation in Public-Goods Experiments: Kindness or Confusion?', American Economic Review, 85 (4), September, 891-904 -- Daniel Houser and Robert Kurzban (2002), 'Revisiting Kindness and Confusion in Public Goods Experiments', American Economic Review, 92 (4), September, 1062-9 -- James Andreoni and John Miller (2002), 'Giving According to GARP: An Experimental Test of the Consistency of Preferences for Altruism', Econometrica, 70 (2), March, 737-53
    Kurzfassung: Recommended readings (Machine generated): v. 1. A taste of fairness -- v. 2. A taste for the present -- v. 3. Tastes for endowment, identity and the emotions
    Kurzfassung: Richard H. Thaler and H.M. Shefrin (1981), 'An Economic Theory of Self-Control', Journal of Political Economy, 89 (2), April, 392-406 -- Hersh M. Shefrin and Richard H. Thaler (1988), 'The Behavioral Life-Cycle Hypothesis', Economic Inquiry, XXVI (4), October, 609-43 -- B. Douglas Bernheim and Antonio Rangel (2004), 'Addiction and Cue-Triggered Decision Processes', American Economic Review, 94 (5), December, 1558-90 -- David Laibson (2001), 'A Cue-Theory of Consumption', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXVI (1), February, 81-119 -- Drew Fudenberg and David K. Levine (2006), 'A Dual-Self Model of Impulse Control', American Economic Review, 96 (5), December, 1449-76 -- Faruk Gul and Wolfgang Pesendorfer (2004), 'Self-Control and the Theory of Consumption', Econometrica, 72 (1), January, 119-58 -- Faruk Gul and Wolfgang Pesendorfer (2004), 'Self Control, Revealed Preference and Consumption Choice', Review of Economic Dynamics, 7, April, 243-64 -- George Loewenstein (1987), 'Anticipation and the Valuation of Delayed Consumption', Economic Journal, 97 (387), September, 666-84 -- George Loewenstein, Ted O'Donoghue and Matthew Rabin (2003), 'Projection Bias in Predicting Future Utility', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXVIII (4), November, 1209-48 -- Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky (1979), 'Prospect Theory: An Analysis of Decision Under Risk', Econometrica, 47 (2), March, 263-91 -- Richard Thaler (1980), 'Toward a Positive Theory of Consumer Choice', Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 1, 39-60 -- Daniel Kahneman, Jack L. Knetsch and Richard H. Thaler (1991), 'Anomalies: The Endowment Effect, Loss Aversion, and Status Quo Bias', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 5 (1), Winter, 193-206 -- Amos Tversky and Daniel Kahneman (1986), 'Rational Choice and the Framing of Decisions', Journal of Business, 59 (4, Part 2), S251-S278 -- Amos Tversky and Daniel Kahneman (1991), 'Loss Aversion in Riskless Choice: A Reference-Dependent Model', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CVI (4), 1039-61 -- Daniel Kahneman, Jack L. Knetsch and Richard H. Thaler (1990), 'Experimental Tests of the Endowment Effect and the Coase Theorem', Journal of Political Economy, 98 (6), 1325-48 -- Jack L. Knetsch (1989), 'The Endowment Effect and Evidence of Nonreversible Indifference Curves', American Economic Review, 79 (5), December, 1277-84 -- Ian Bateman, Alistair Munro, Bruce Rhodes, Chris Starmer and Robert Sugden (1997), 'A Test of the Theory of Reference-Dependent Preferences', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXII, May, 479-505 -- John A. List (2004), 'Neoclassical Theory Versus Prospect Theory: Evidence from the Marketplace', Econometrica, 72 (2), March, 615-25 -- Shlomo Benartzi and Richard H. Thaler (1995), 'Myopic Loss Aversion and the Equity Premium Puzzle', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CX (1), February, 73-92
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781784712761
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 92
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Milton Friedman, Robert E. Lucas, Jr. and Edmund S. Phelps (2009)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785362828
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 477 pages) , cm
    Serie: An Elgar reference collection
    Serie: Pioneering papers of the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics 1
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Milton Friedman, Robert E. Lucas, Jr. and Edmund S. Phelps
    Schlagwort(e): Friedman, Milton ; Lucas, Robert E. ; Phelps, Edmund S. ; Phelps, Edmund S ; Friedman, Milton ; Lucas, Robert E ; Ökonomen ; Nobelpreis ; Economics ; Electronic books ; Friedman, Milton 1912-2006 ; Lucas, Robert E. 1937-2023 ; Phelps, Edmund S. 1933- ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Nobelpreis
    Kurzfassung: This groundbreaking series brings together a critical selection of key papers by the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics that have helped shape the development and present state of economics. The editors have organised this comprehensive series by theme and each volume focuses on those Laureates working in the same broad area of study. The careful selection of papers within each volume is set in context by an insightful introduction to the Laureates' careers and main published works. This landmark series will be an essential reference for scholars throughout the world
    Kurzfassung: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Milton Friedman (1953a), 'The Methodology of Positive Economics', in Milton Friedman (ed) (ed.), Essays in Positive Economics, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 3-43 -- Milton Friedman (1953b), 'The Case for Flexible Exchange Rates', in Milton Friedman (ed) (ed.), Essays in Positive Economics, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 157-203 -- Milton Friedman (1956), 'The Quantity Theory of Money - A Restatement', in Milton Friedman (ed) (ed.), Studies in the Quantity Theory of Money, Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 3-21 -- Milton Friedman and Anna J. Schwartz (1963), 'Money and Business Cycles', Review of Economics and Statistics, Supplement, XLV (1), February, 32-64 -- Milton Friedman (1968), 'The Role of Monetary Policy', American Economic Review, LVIII (1), March, 1-17 -- Milton Friedman (1977), 'Nobel Lecture: Inflation and Unemployment', Journal of Political Economy, 85 (3), June, 451-72 -- Robert E. Lucas, Jr. (1972), 'Expectations and the Neutrality of Money', Journal of Economic Theory, 4 (2), April, 103-24 -- Robert E. Lucas, Jr. (1973), 'Some International Evidence on Output-Inflation Tradeoffs', American Economic Review, LXIII (3), June, 326-34 -- Robert E. Lucas, Jr. (1975), 'An Equilibrium Model of the Business Cycle', Journal of Political Economy, 83 (6), December, 1113-44 -- Robert E. Lucas, Jr. (1976), 'Econometric Policy Evaluation: A Critique', in Karl Brunner (ed) and Allan H. Meltzer (ed) (eds), The Phillips Curve and Labor Markets, Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, 1, Amsterdam: North-Holland Publishing Company, 19-46 -- Robert E. Lucas, Jr. (1978), 'Asset Prices in an Exchange Economy', Econometrica, 46 (6), November, 1429-45 -- Robert E. Lucas, Jr. (1988), 'On the Mechanics of Economic Development', Journal of Monetary Economics, 22 (1), July, 3-42 -- Edmund S. Phelps (1961), 'The Golden Rule of Accumulation: A Fable for Growthmen', American Economic Review, LI (4), September, 638-43 -- Edmund S. Phelps (1966), 'Models of Technical Progress and the Golden Rule of Research', Review of Economic Studies, 33 (2), April, 133-45 -- Edmund S. Phelps (1967), 'Phillips Curves, Expectations of Inflation and Optimal Unemployment Over Time', Economica, XXXIV (135), August, 254-81 -- Edmund S. Phelps (1968), 'Money-Wage Dynamics and Labor-Market Equilibrium', Journal of Political Economy, 76 (4), August, 678-711 -- E.S. Phelps and R.A. Pollak (1968), 'On Second-Best National Saving and Game-Equilibrium Growth', Review of Economic Studies, XXXV (2), April, 185-99 -- Edmund S. Phelps and John B. Taylor (1977), 'Stabilizing Powers of Monetary Policy under Rational Expectations', Journal of Political Economy, 85 (1), February, 163-90
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785362828
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 93
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Wassily W. Leontief, Leonid V. Kantorovich, Tjalling C. Koopmans and J. Richard N. Stone (2009)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785362859
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 735 pages) , cm
    Serie: Pioneering papers of the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics 4
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Wassily W. Leontief, Leonid V. Kantorovich, Tjalling C. Koopmans and J. Richard N. Stone
    Schlagwort(e): Leontief, Wassily W. ; Kantorovič, Leonid V. ; Koopmans, Tjalling C. ; Stone, Richard ; Stone, Richard ; Kantorovich, L. V ; Koopmans, Tjalling C ; Leontief, Wassily ; Ökonomen ; Nobelpreis ; Economics ; Electronic books ; Leontief, Wassily W. 1906-1999 ; Kantorovič, Leonid V. 1912-1986 ; Stone, Richard 1913-1991 ; Koopmans, Tjalling C. 1910-1985 ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Nobelpreis
    Kurzfassung: This groundbreaking series brings together a critical selection of key papers by the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics that have helped shape the development and present state of economics. The editors have organised this comprehensive series by theme and each volume focuses on those Laureates working in the same broad area of study. The careful selection of papers within each volume is set in context by an insightful introduction to the Laureates' careers and main published works. This landmark series will be an essential reference for scholars throughout the world
    Kurzfassung: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Wassily W. Leontief (1936), 'Quantitative Input and Output Relations in the Economic System of the United States', Review of Economic Statistics, XVIII (3), August, 105-25, tables -- Wassily Leontief (1946), 'Wages, Profit and Prices', Quarterly Journal of Economics, LXI (1), November, 26-39 -- Wassily Leontief (1953a), 'Dynamic Analysis', in Studies in the Structure of the American Economy: Theoretical and Empirical Explorations in Input-Output Analysis, Chapter 3, New York: Oxford University Press, 53-90 and 486-93 -- Wassily Leontief (1953b), 'Domestic Production and Foreign Trade; The American Capital Position Re-examined', Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 97 (4), September, 332-49 -- Wassily Leontief (1956), 'Factor Proportions and the Structure of American Trade: Further Theoretical and Empirical Analysis', Review of Economics and Statistics, XXXVIII, November, 386-407 -- Wassily Leontief (1970), 'Environmental Repercussions and the Economic Structure: An Input-Output Approach', Review of Economics and Statistics, LII (3), August, 262-71 -- L. Kantorovich (1958), 'On the Translocation of Masses', Management Science, 5 (1), October, 1-4 -- L.V. Kantorovich (1960), 'Mathematical Methods of Organizing and Planning Production', Management Science, 6 (4), July, 366-422 -- L.V. Kantorovich (1964), 'Further Development of Mathematical Methods and the Prospects of their Application in Economic Planning', in A. Nove (ed) (ed.), The Use of Mathematics in Economics, Edinburgh and London: Oliver and Boyd, 281-321 -- Leonid V. Kantorovich (1976), 'Economic Problems of Scientific and Technical Progress', Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 78 (4), December, 521-41 -- Leonid V. Kantorovich (1989), 'Mathematics in Economics: Achievements, Difficulties, Perspectives - Nobel Memorial Lecture, December 11, 1975', American Economic Review, 79 (6), December, 18-22 -- Tjalling Koopmans (1945), 'Statistical Estimation of Simultaneous Economic Relations', Journal of the American Statistical Association, 40 (232, Part 1), December, 448-66 -- Tjalling C. Koopmans (1947), 'Measurement Without Theory', Review of Economic Statistics, XXIX (3), August, 161-72 -- Tjalling C. Koopmans (1949), 'Identification Problems in Economic Model Construction', Econometrica, 17 (2), April, 125-44 -- Tjalling C. Koopmans ([1951] 1971), 'Analysis of Production as an Efficient Combination of Activities', in T.C. Koopmans (ed) (ed.), Activity Analysis of Production and Allocation, Proceedings of a Conference, Chapter 3, Cowles Commission for Research in Economics, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 33-97, references -- Tjalling C. Koopmans (1964), 'Economic Growth at a Maximal Rate', Quarterly Journal of Economics, LXXVIII (3), August, 355-94 -- Tjalling C. Koopmans (1965), 'On the Concept of Optimal Economic Growth', Study Week on the Econometric Approach to Development Planning, Pontificiae Academiae Scientiarvm Scripta Varia, 28 (1), 225-87 -- J.E. Meade and Richard Stone (1941), 'The Construction of Tables of National Income, Expenditure, Savings and Investment', Economic Journal, 51 (202/203), June-September, 216-33 -- Richard Stone (1945), 'The Analysis of Market Demand', Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, CVIII, III and IV, 286-382
    Kurzfassung: Richard Stone (1947), 'Definition and Measurement of the National Income and Related Totals', appendix to Measurement of National Income and the Construction of Social Accounts, Report of the Sub-Committee on National Income Statistics of the League of Nations Committee of Statistical Experts, Studies and Reports on Statistical Methods, No. 7, Geneva: United Nations, 21, 23-113 -- Richard Stone (1954), 'Linear Expenditure Systems and Demand Analysis: An Application to the Pattern of British Demand', Economic Journal, 64 (255), September, 511-27
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785362859
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 94
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    John C. Harsanyi, John F. Nash Jr., Reinhard Selten, Robert J. Aumann and Thomas C. Schelling (2009)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785362866
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 544 p) , ill , cm
    Serie: Pioneering papers of the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics 5
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als John C. Harsanyi, John F. Nash, Jr., Reinhard Selten, Robert J. Aumann and Thomas C. Schelling
    Schlagwort(e): Harsanyi, John C. ; Nash, John F. ; Selten, Reinhard ; Aumann, Robert J. ; Schelling, Thomas C. ; Nash, John F ; Schelling, Thomas C ; Aumann, Robert J ; Harsanyi, John C ; Selten, Reinhard ; Ökonomen ; Nobelpreis ; Economics ; Electronic books ; Harsanyi, John C. 1920-2000 ; Nash, John F. 1928-2015 ; Selten, Reinhard 1930-2016 ; Aumann, Robert J. 1930- ; Schelling, Thomas C. 1921-2016 ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Nobelpreis
    Kurzfassung: This groundbreaking series brings together a critical selection of key papers by the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics that have helped shape the development and present state of economics. The editors have organised this comprehensive series by theme and each volume focuses on those Laureates working in the same broad area of study. The careful selection of papers within each volume is set in context by an insightful introduction to the Laureates' careers and main published works. This landmark series will be an essential reference for scholars throughout the world
    Kurzfassung: Recommended readings (Machine generated): John C. Harsanyi (1967), 'Games with Incomplete Information Played by "Bayesian" Players, I-III, Part I. The Basic Model', Management Science, 14 (3), November, 159-82 -- John C. Harsanyi (1968a), 'Games with Incomplete Information Played by "Bayesian" Players, Part II. Bayesian Equilibrium Points', Management Science, 14 (5), January, 320-34 -- John C. Harsanyi (1968b), 'Games with Incomplete Information Played by "Bayesian" Players, Part III. The Basic Probability Distribution of the Game', Management Science, 14 (7), March, 486-502 -- John F. Nash, Jr. (1950a), 'Equilibrium Points in N-Person Games', Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 36, 48-9 -- John F. Nash, Jr. (1950b), 'The Bargaining Problem', Econometrica, 18 (2), April, 155-62 -- John Nash (1951), 'Non-Cooperative Games', Annals of Mathematics, 54 (2), September, 286-95 -- John Nash (1953), 'Two-Person Cooperative Games', Econometrica, 21 (1), January, 128-40 -- R. Selten (1975), 'Reexamination of the Perfectness Concept for Equilibrium Points in Extensive Games', International Journal of Game Theory, 4 (1), 25-55 -- Reinhard Selten (1983), 'A Model of Oligopolistic Size Structure and Profitability', European Economic Review, 22 (1), June, 33-57 -- Reinhard Selten and Peter Hammerstein (1984), 'Gaps in Harley's Argument on Evolutionarily Stable Learning Rules and in the Logic of "Tit for Tat"', Behavioural and Brain Sciences, 7 (1), March, 115-16 -- Reinhard Selten (1990), 'Bounded Rationality', Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics, 146 (4), December, 649-58 -- Reinhard Selten, Michael Mitzkewitz and Gerald R. Uhlich (1997), 'Duopoly Strategies Programmed by Experienced Players', Econometrica, 65 (3), May, 517-55 -- Robert J. Aumann (1959), 'Acceptable Points in General Cooperative n-Person Games', in A.W. Tucker (ed) and R.D. Luce (ed) (eds) Contributions to the Theory of Games, Volume IV. Annals of Mathematics Studies 40, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 287-324 -- Robert J. Aumann and Michael B. Maschler ([1966], 1995), 'Game Theoretic Aspects of Gradual Disarmament', in Robert J. Aumann (ed) and Michael B. Maschler (ed) (1995), Repeated Games with Incomplete Information, Chapter 1, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1-41, references [originally published in Mathematica Report ST-80] -- Robert J. Aumann (1974), 'Subjectivity and Correlation in Randomized Strategies', Journal of Mathematical Economics, 1, March, 67-96 -- Robert J. Aumann (1976), 'Agreeing to Disagree', Annals of Statistics, 4 (6), 1236-39 -- Robert J. Aumann and Lloyd S. Shapley (1976), 'Long-Term Competition: A Game-Theoretic Analysis', mimeo. Hebrew University. Reprinted in N. Megiddo (ed) (ed.) (1994), Essays in Game Theory in Honor of Michael Maschler, Essay 1, New York: Springer-Verlag, 1-15 -- Robert J. Aumann (1987), 'Correlated Equilibrium as an Expression of Bayesian Rationality', Econometrica, 55 (1), January, 1-18 -- Thomas C. Schelling (1956), 'An Essay on Bargaining', American Economic Review, XLVI (3), June, 281-306
    Kurzfassung: Thomas C. Schelling (1957), 'Bargaining, Communication, and Limited War', Conflict Resolution, 1 (1), March, 19-36 -- Thomas C. Schelling (1971), 'Dynamic Models of Segregation', Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 1 (2), July, 143-86 -- Thomas C. Schelling (1980), 'The Intimate Contest for Self- Command', Public Interest, 60, Summer, 94-118 -- Thomas C. Schelling (1983), 'Ethics, Law, and the Exercise of Self-Command', in Sterling M. McMurrin (ed) (ed.), The Tanner Lectures on Human Values, Volume IV, Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press and Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 43-79 -- Thomas C. Schelling (1984), 'Self-Command in Practice, in Policy, and in a Theory of Rational Choice', American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings, 74 (2), May, 1-11
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785362866
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 95
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Roads to wisdom, conversations with ten Nobel laureates in economics (2009)
    Cheltenham, Glos, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848449213
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 369 p) , ports
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Horn, Karen, 1966 - Roads to wisdom, conversations with ten Nobel laureates in economics
    DDC: 330.109
    RVK:
    QE 800
    Schlagwort(e): Nobelpreis ; Ökonomen ; Economics History ; Economists Interviews ; Electronic books ; Economists ; Interviews ; Economics ; History ; Interview ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Nobelpreisträger
    Kurzfassung: Karen Horn's remarkable interviews with ten Nobel Laureates explore the conditions required for scientific progress by navigating the 'roads to wisdom' in economic science
    Kurzfassung: pt. I. All those roads to wisdom : questions -- pt. II. The interviews -- pt. III. All those roads to wisdom : answers
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (p. 326-357) and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848449213
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 96
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Harry M. Markowitz, Merton H. Miller, William F. Sharpe, Robert C. Merton and Myron S. Scholes (2009)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785362835
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 575 pages) , cm
    Serie: An Elgar reference collection
    Serie: Pioneering papers of the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics 2
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Harry M. Markowitz, Merton H. Miller, William F. Sharpe, Robert C. Merton and Myron S. Scholes
    Schlagwort(e): Markowitz, Harry ; Miller, Merton H. ; Sharpe, William F. ; Merton, Robert C. ; Scholes, Myron S. ; Merton, Robert C ; Scholes, Myron S ; Markowitz, H ; Sharpe, William F ; Miller, Merton H ; Ökonomen ; Nobelpreis ; Economics ; Electronic books ; Markowitz, Harry 1927-2023 ; Miller, Merton H. 1923-2000 ; Sharpe, William F. 1934- ; Merton, Robert C. 1944- ; Scholes, Myron S. 1941- ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Nobelpreis
    Kurzfassung: This groundbreaking series brings together a critical selection of key papers by the Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics that have helped shape the development and present state of economics. The editors have organised this comprehensive series by theme and each volume focuses on those Laureates working in the same broad area of study. The careful selection of papers within each volume is set in context by an insightful introduction to the Laureates' careers and main published works. This landmark series will be an essential reference for scholars throughout the world
    Kurzfassung: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Harry Markowitz (1952a), 'Portfolio Selection', Journal of Finance, VII (1), March, 77-91 -- Harry Markowitz (1952b), 'The Utility of Wealth', Journal of Political Economy, LX (2), April 151-8 -- H. Levy and H.M. Markowitz (1979), 'Approximating Expected Utility by a Function of Mean and Variance', American Economic Review, 69 (3), June, 308-17 -- Harry M. Markowitz and Eric L. van Dijk (2003), 'Single-Period Mean-Variance Analysis in a Changing World', Financial Analysts Journal, 59 (2), March/April, 30-44 -- Franco Modigliani and Merton H. Miller (1958), 'The Cost of Capital, Corporation Finance and the Theory of Investment', American Economic Review, XLVIII (3), June, 261-97 -- Franco Modigliani and Merton H. Miller (1959), 'The Cost of Capital, Corporation Finance, and the Theory of Investment: Reply', American Economic Review, 49 (4), September, 655-69 -- Merton H. Miller and Franco Modigliani (1961), 'Dividend Policy, Growth, and the Valuation of Shares', Journal of Business, XXXIV (4), October, 411-33 -- Franco Modigliani and Merton H. Miller (1963), 'Corporate Income Taxes and the Cost of Capital: A Correction', American Economic Review, LIII (3), June, 433-43 -- Merton H. Miller and Franco Modigliani (1966), 'Some Estimates of the Cost of Capital to the Electric Utility Industry, 1954-57', American Economic Review, LVI (3), June, 333-91 -- Merton H. Miller (1977), 'Debt and Taxes', Journal of Finance, XXXII (2), May, 261-75 -- William F. Sharpe (1963), 'A Simplified Model For Portfolio Analysis', Management Science, 9 (2), January, 277-93 -- William F. Sharpe (1964), 'Capital Asset Prices: A Theory of Market Equilibrium Under Conditions of Risk', Journal of Finance, XIX (3), September, 425-42 -- William F. Sharpe (1966), 'Mutual Fund Performance', Journal of Business, XXXIX (1, Part 2), January, 119-38 -- William F. Sharpe (1978), 'Bank Capital Adequacy, Deposit Insurance, and Security Values', Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, XIII (4), November, 701-18 -- Robert C. Merton (1969), 'Lifetime Portfolio Selection Under Uncertainty: The Continuous-Time Case', Review of Economics and Statistics, LI (3), August, 247-57 -- Robert C. Merton (1971), 'Optimum Consumption and Portfolio Rules in a Continuous-Time Model', Journal of Economic Theory, 3 (4), December, 373-413 -- Robert C. Merton (1973a), 'Theory of Rational Option Pricing', Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science, 4 (1), Spring, 141-83 -- Robert C. Merton (1973b), 'An Intertemporal Capital Asset Pricing Model', Econometrica, 41 (5), September, 867-87 -- Robert C. Merton (1974), 'On the Pricing of Corporate Debt: The Risk Structure of Interest Rates', Journal of Finance, 29 (2), May, 449-70
    Kurzfassung: Robert C. Merton (1977), 'On the Pricing of Contingent Claims and the Modigliani-Miller Theorem', Journal of Financial Economics, 5 (2), November, 241-9 -- Fischer Black and Myron Scholes (1972), 'The Valuation of Option Contracts and a Test of Market Efficiency', Journal of Finance, 27 (2), May, 399-417 -- Fischer Black and Myron Scholes (1973), 'The Pricing of Options and Corporate Liabilities', Journal of Political Economy, 81 (3), May-June, 637-54 -- Fischer Black and Myron Scholes (1974), 'The Effects of Dividend Yield and Dividend Policy on Common Stock Prices and Returns', Journal of Financial Economics, 1 (1), May, 1-22 -- Myron Scholes and Joseph Williams (1977), 'Estimating Betas from Nonsynchronous Data', Journal of Financial Economics, 5 (3), December, 309-27 -- Merton H. Miller and Myron S. Scholes (1978), 'Dividends and Taxes', Journal of Financial Economics, 6 (4) December, 333-64
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785362835
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Inhaltstext
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 97
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Marshall and Schumpeter on evolution : economic sociology of capitalist development (2009)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848446168
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 284 p) , ill
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Available in another form
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Marshall and Schumpeter on evolution
    DDC: 306.342
    RVK:
    QC 340
    RVK:
    MS 4745
    RVK:
    QD 110
    Schlagwort(e): Marshall, Alfred ; Schumpeter, Joseph A. ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Ökonomen ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Wirtschaftsordnung ; Kapitalismus ; Wirtschaftssoziologie ; Wirtschaftsphilosophie ; Economic development Sociological aspects ; Electronic books ; Marshall, Alfred, 1842-1924 ; Schumpeter, Joseph Alois, 1883-1950 ; Economics ; Sociological aspects ; Economics ; Philosophy ; Evolutionary economics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Marshall, Alfred 1842-1924 ; Schumpeter, Joseph A. 1883-1950 ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft
    Kurzfassung: This unique and original work contends that, despite the differences between Marshallian and Schumpeterian thinking, they both present formidable challenges to a broad type of social science beyond economics, particularly under the influence of the German historical school. In a departure from the received view on the nature of the works of Marshall and Schumpeter, the contributors explore their themes in terms of an evolutionary vision and method of evolution; social science and evolution; conceptions of evolution; and evolution and capitalism
    Kurzfassung: pt. 1. Vision and method of evolution -- pt. 2. Social science and evolution -- pt. 3. Conceptions of evolution -- pt. 4. Evolution and capitalism
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index , Title from cover
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848446168
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: FULL  ((Currently Only Available on Campus))
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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    Online-Ressource
    BSZ
    GBV
    KOBV
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 98
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Quantifying the Effect of Financial Conditions on US Activity (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 20 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.635
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: This paper constructs a broad measure of financial conditions for the United States which suggests that since the onset of the credit crisis there has been a marked tightening in financial conditions, despite a substantial easing of policy rates and a depreciation of the dollar. This measure of overall financial conditions includes interest rate spreads for riskier borrowers and a survey measure of the tightness of bank lending standards, which have been the main drivers behind the tightening in financial conditions. Indeed, recent data suggest that the trend deterioration in overall financial conditions has continued into the second half of 2008. The effect of the tightening in overall financial conditions already experienced may subtract 1¾ per cent from GDP over the next four to six quarters. Not only have financial conditions continued to worsen, but much of the impact on the real economy has yet to be felt.
    DOI: 10.1787/236860073636
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 99
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Accounting for One-off Operations when Assessing Underlying Fiscal Positions (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 34 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.642
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: Frequent recourse to large one-off operations in a number of OECD countries has undermined the accuracy of cyclically adjusted fiscal balances as a measure of both the sustainability of public finance and the fiscal stance. This paper first provides detailed information on the nature and amount of these one-offs for 9 OECD countries. The paper then presents a new indicator – the “underlying” fiscal balance – which effectively eliminates the impact of one-offs and cyclical developments. One-offs are derived as the deviations from trend in net capital transfers, i.e. from widely available national account data. This approach provides a consistent treatment of one-offs both across countries and over time, avoiding the potential information biases which could result from an individual identification of one-offs.
    DOI: 10.1787/236220765316
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 100
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Health Status Determinants : Lifestyle, Environment, Health Care Resources and Efficiency (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 75 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.627
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: This paper aims to shed light on the contribution of health care and other determinants to the health status of the population and to provide evidence on whether or not health care resources are producing similar value for money across OECD countries. First, it discusses the pros and cons of various indicators of the health status, concluding that mortality and longevity indicators have some drawbacks but remain the best available proxies. Second, it suggests that changes in health care spending, lifestyle factors (smoking and alcohol consumption as well as diet), education, pollution and income have been important factors behind improvements in health status. Third, it derives estimates of countries’ relative performance in transforming health care resources into longevity from two different methods – panel data regressions and data envelopment analysis – which give remarkably consistent results. The empirical estimates suggest that potential efficiency gains might be large enough to raise life expectancy at birth by almost three years on average for OECD countries, while a 10% increase in total health spending would increase life expectancy by three to four months.
    DOI: 10.1787/240858500130
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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