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  • OECD  (41)
  • Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques
  • Paris : OECD Publishing and  (15)
  • [Paris] : OECD  (14)
  • [Paris, France] : OECD Publishing  (12)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Paris, France] : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 44 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers no. 30 (June 2020)
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers
    Keywords: Sustainable Development Goals ; Islamisches Finanzsystem ; Arabische Staaten ; OECD-Staaten ; Finance and Investment ; Development ; Indonesia ; Kuwait ; Morocco ; Qatar ; Saudi Arabia ; Turkey ; United Arab Emirates ; United Kingdom ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report identifies the opportunities that Islamic finance presents for donors. To achieve these, Arab and OECD Development Assistance Committee donors need to mobilise innovative forms of financing and deliver the call to deepen the transformation of development finance systems. DAC members could do so by broadening and deepening exposure to alternative forms of financing, such as Islamic finance. Islamic finance represents USD 2.5 trillion – a share of which could be mobilised for development – and its tenets resonate across the member countries of the Organisation for Islamic Cooperation and beyond. Arab donors could harness Islamic finance, as a means to strengthen partnerships with DAC members, whilst increasing the effectiveness of existing aid flows in countries and contexts where they have considerable access. Doing so could create a more equitable and stable development finance order capable of delivering the SDGs and achieve greater impact in partner countries. Both communities would then be able to chart a path for all development actors, notably the private sector, development finance institutions and other bilateral donors. This report provides a set of action points for Arab and DAC donors, highlighting the benefits of engaging in and co-operating through Islamic finance.
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Paris, France] : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 54 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers no. 26 (February 2020)
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers
    Keywords: Entwicklungsfinanzierung ; Wirtschaftliche Anpassung ; Politikberatung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Development ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Transition finance offers a flexible approach for development partners to respond to the changing financial needs of developing countries undergoing transition. The transition finance ABC methodology, part of the transition finance toolkit, provides methodological guidance, metrics, data references and analytical interpretation for users to conduct transition finance diagnostics and country studies. The paper is organised along the sections: assessing, benchmarking and counselling. The first section, assessment, outlines an economic and socio-political mapping of the country and helps to identify the specific transition a country is undergoing. Benchmarking, section two, helps to form country peer groups and contrast development finance to these countries. Building on the analytical results from the first two sections, the last section on counselling gives exemplary policy guidance to respond to the observed transition challenges.
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Paris, France] : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 33 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers no. 25 (January 2020)
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers
    Keywords: Development ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The 2030 Agenda aims for a world in which every woman and girl enjoys full gender equality and all legal, social and economic barriers to their empowerment have been removed. Without gender equality and women’s empowerment, the Sustainable Development Goals will not be achieved. Yet investments into gender equality and women’s empowerment are lagging behind investments for most other goals. Implementing commitments to gender equality and women’s empowerment requires a range of tools and efforts, all underpinned by financial investments. While ODA remains an essential source of financing for gender equality and women’s empowerment, the Addis Ababa Action Agenda of the Third International Conference on Financing for Development commits development actors to a new way of thinking about financing for sustainable development, and official flows beyond ODA are becoming an increasingly important feature. This paper sets out an overview of what we know about the financing landscape for gender equality and women’s empowerment, a way forward in order to ensure more and better financing for gender equality, and some draft principles to guide future efforts.
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Paris, France] : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 34 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers no. 27 (March 2020)
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers
    Keywords: Development ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Inclusion in terms of both process (how decisions are made and who is included in that process and how and why) and outcomes (how wealth and prosperity are distributed and shared across a population and why) is a leading priority in international development, with the Sustainable Development Goals as perhaps the most ambitious articulation of this. As the evidence overwhelmingly shows, over the long term, more open and inclusive states and societies tend to be more prosperous, effective and resilient. And yet, it is far less clear how countries that today can be considered more inclusive in terms of both process and outcome got to where they are. This Note explores the relationship between inclusive governance and inclusive development. It finds that there is no automatic causal relationship between inclusion as process and inclusion as outcome in either direction. However, the Note also highlights that under certain circumstances, more inclusive processes can in fact foster more inclusive development, and it teases out several factors that have been important in in this respect. By way of conclusion, the paper draws out implications for how international development actors can support inclusion more effectively through more politically aware ways of thinking and working.
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  • 5
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 65 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers no. 28 (March 2020)
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers
    Keywords: Development ; Congo, the Democratic Republic of the ; Haiti ; Liberia ; Sudan ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Successful transitions are vital; providing the means to secure the gains achieved through UN missions. A carefully managed transition process is one of the best ways to guard against backslide and to ensure the continuity of essential peacebuilding and conflict prevention efforts. As part of this, it will be important to build and reinforce the essential foundations for economic stability, and to maintain financing for peace programming post-withdrawal. Therefore, the overall objective of this research was to address the systemic challenges of financing UN Mission transitions, by outlining opportunities to ensure that: the potentially negative economic impacts and disruptions of UN Mission transitions are mitigated; financing for peacebuilding programmes is sustained post mission withdrawal; and domestic economic growth is sustained and supported where possible. This paper combines global trends and research on peace operation transitions with findings from case studies in DRC (initial stages of MONUSCO transition), Haiti (handover from MINUJUSH to BINUH), Liberia (following UNMIL’s withdrawal) and Sudan (transition of UNAMID). The paper focuses on opportunities that the international community could integrate into programming, co-ordination and financing. Accordingly, the paper is structured around the three phases of transition – ongoing UN missions, the transition, and sustaining capacity and economic stability post-withdrawal.
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Paris] : OECD
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 82 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) papers no. 2020, 01
    Keywords: Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Industry and Services ; United Kingdom ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper reviews the different definitions and measures of skills use and shows why it matters for local development policies. Based on findings from the Annual Population Survey and the UK Employer Skills Survey, it provides unique local analysis on how the Leeds City Region compares on skills use relative to other Local Enterprise Partnerships. It then outlines opportunities for new actions that could be implemented in the Leeds City Region to work closer with firms to promote skills use in the workplace.
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Paris, France] : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 82 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers no. 29 (June 2020)
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers
    Keywords: 2020-2030 ; Raumfahrt ; Digitalisierung ; Branchenentwicklung ; Development ; Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Digital transformation is rapidly altering civic space, challenging the ways in which members of the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) and other providers of development co-operation strive to promote an enabling environment for civil society to contribute to sustainable development. This paper aims to support DAC members and other providers of development co-operation to integrate the implications of a range of plausible futures of civic space into positive policy action today. To this end, it provides an overview of the variables (i.e. current trends, drivers of change and uncertainties) that may determine the trajectory of civic space in the context of digital transformation; identifies four plausible futures that emerge from four different logical interactions of these variables - that could materialise over a ten-year horizon and be fully realised by 2030; and draws policy implications to support DAC members and other providers in designing development cooperation policies that best leverage the opportunities that digital transformation offers while mitigating its risks.
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  • 8
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 138 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) working papers no. 2019, 04
    Series Statement: OECD Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) Papers no.2019/04
    Keywords: Unternehmensgründung ; Betriebliches Umfeld ; Entrepreneurship ; Innovationssystem ; England ; Industry and Services ; United Kingdom ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report examines the local entrepreneurship ecosystem of the Coventry and Warwickshire region in the United Kingdom and its capacity to promote productivity upgrading and industrial renewal. It forms part of the OECD’s work stream on local entrepreneurship ecosystems and emerging industries. This work examines how policy at the local level can promote innovative start-ups, innovative scale-ups and innovation in existing enterprises for entrepreneurship and industrial diversification.
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  • 9
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 88 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) working papers no. 2019, 06
    Series Statement: OECD Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) Papers no.2019/06
    Keywords: Unternehmensgründung ; Betriebliches Umfeld ; Entrepreneurship ; Innovationssystem ; Polen ; Industry and Services ; Poland ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report examines the local entrepreneurship ecosystem of the Mazowieckie region in Poland and its capacity to promote productivity upgrading and industrial renewal. It forms part of the OECD’s work stream on local entrepreneurship ecosystems and emerging industries.
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  • 10
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 47 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD working papers on public governance no. 34
    Keywords: Diversity Management ; Soziale Integration ; Öffentliche Dienstleistung ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Embracing a policy and culture of diversity and inclusion (D&I) is increasingly considered the norm for public services across the OECD. A growing number of countries acknowledge how diversity has the potential to improve service delivery to citizens and boost performance through greater innovation and employee engagement. But, while some improvements have been made over time, progress has remained slow. In most public services, pay gaps for the same positions persist; the representation - particularly at senior levels of women, visible minorities and people with disabilities - remains markedly lower than in the general population; and in employee surveys, levels of perceived harassment and bullying remain higher than average for certain demographic groups. In many OECD member countries, a new generation of D&I policies is being developed to cultivate a culture of inclusion. The present Working Paper examines how public administrations are addressing this challenge, highlighting good practices in areas such as inclusive leadership models, the use of HR analytics and behavioural approaches to design and implement D&I policies. It also identifies governance mechanisms and tools for managers and organisations to help ensure coherence and accountability for D&I goals. The drive for diversity and inclusion will always be a moving target; public services will need to continually assess, adapt, and strive for public services that reflect the changing societies that they serve.
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Paris] : OECD | Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264900844 , 9789264561724 , 9789264851702
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (132 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Enhancing climate change mitigation through agriculture
    Keywords: Klimaschutz ; Agrarpolitik ; Welt ; Agriculture and Food ; Environment ; Agrarpolitik ; Weltlandwirtschaft ; Klimaschutz
    Abstract: Agriculture, with its growing contribution to global greenhouse gas emissions and opportunities to mitigate emissions, can help close the gap between existing global mitigation efforts and those that are needed to keep global warming to between 1.5 °C and 2 °C by the end of the century. Global scale and farm scale analyses are used to evaluate both the effectiveness of different policy options to reduce agricultural emissions, and the impact on competitiveness, farm income, food security, and government finances. In order to contribute to global mitigation efforts, countries will need to design agricultural policy measures that can navigate these trade-offs within the context of their national policy priorities and objectives. As most countries have not yet implemented policies to reduce emissions from agriculture, the analyses provided here come at an opportune time to inform this policy development.
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 12
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 101 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) working papers no. 2019, 05
    Series Statement: OECD Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) Papers no.2019/05
    Keywords: Unternehmensgründung ; Betriebliches Umfeld ; Entrepreneurship ; Innovationssystem ; Polen ; Industry and Services ; Poland ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This case study examines the Pomorskie local entrepreneurship ecosystem and regional smart specialisation approach. It identifies bottlenecks and enablers in the local entrepreneurship ecosystem and makes policy recommendations on how to further strengthen local entrepreneurship and industrial renewal. The case study offers a number of policy suggestions and models for Pomorskie and for other regions interested in promoting entrepreneurship and emerging industries.
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Paris, France] : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 70 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers no. 22 (December 2019)
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers
    Keywords: Development ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The Addis Ababa Action Agenda raises the urgency to address growing financing and capacity needs at all levels of government in developing countries (para. 34) while the 2030 Agenda calls to “localise” the SDGs. In its High Level Communiqué of 31 October 2017, the DAC stressed that “complex challenges increasingly require coherent approaches at all levels and co-ordinated, inclusive actions”, remaining “committed to improving quality and impact of our development co-operation policies”. Decentralised development co-operation, or international development co-operation carried out by subnational governments, is one tool OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) members can deploy to ensure that development co-operation is fit-for-purpose and responds to the local realities of the 2030 Agenda. The paper provides an assessment of the potential strengthens of decentralised development co-operation approaches as well as new opportunities to overcome longstanding challenges, including through the promotion of new forms of multi-level and multi-stakeholder partnerships.
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Paris, France] : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 78 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers no. 23 (December 2019)
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers
    Keywords: Development ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This study provides new insights into factors that enable effective triangular co-operation. These include sound national ecosystems to support triangular partnerships through high-level political will, guiding documents, institutional structures, partnerships, resources and management procedures. Furthermore, against the background of the 2030 Agenda and the outcomes of BAPA+40, a shift of thinking from ‘donor-recipient’ relations to ‘partnerships’ needs to run through political discourse, public opinion, strategies and systems of all partners in triangular co-operation. Moreover, for the first time, the issue of ‘transaction costs’ in triangular co-operation is discussed systematically. Based on the research, interviews, and meetings that were conducted for this study, broad agreement emerged that these are investments in the partnership, and should not be regarded as costs. Finally, five options to engage effectively in triangular co-operation are offered. The decision for one of these five approaches, depends on the specific context of the partners that wish to set up new triangular co-operation initiatives. There is no one-size-fits-all approach, thus this study aims to contribute ideas and policy implications based on existing experiences and evidence.
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Paris, France] : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 49 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers no. 24 (December 2019)
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers
    Keywords: Development ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Forced displacement, including refugee flows, is a global phenomenon. As of 2018, 26 million people were refugees. Financing from the international community makes a significant contribution to supporting refugees and host communities. But in order to meet those needs effectively and efficiently, financing strategies need to take account of the particularities of large-scale refugee situations. Refugee flows are complex, often protracted, and, require humanitarian, development and peace financing to work in complementary ways. Doing this effectively can create opportunities that are of benefit to both refugees and host communities. This policy paper presents seven principles for improving financing for refugee situations, based on global trends and case studies in three hosting countries (Uganda, Lebanon, and Colombia) and one origin/return country (Central African Republic). Both the quality and the quantity of financing matters to get the greatest value for refugees and their host communities.
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Paris] : OECD | Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264641297 , 9789264563414 , 9789264887855
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (232 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Digital opportunities for better agricultural policies
    Keywords: Agrarpolitik ; Digitalisierung ; Landwirtschaft ; OECD-Staaten ; Agriculture and Food ; Environment ; Science and Technology
    Abstract: Recent digital innovations provide opportunities to deliver better policies for the agriculture sector by helping to overcome information gaps and asymmetries, lower policy-related transaction costs, and enable people with different preferences and incentives to work better together. Drawing on ten illustrative case studies and unique new data gathered via an OECD questionnaire on agri-environmental policy organisations' experiences with digital tools, this report explores opportunities to improve current agricultural and agri-environmental policies, and to deliver new, digitally enabled and information-rich policy approaches. It also considers challenges that organisations may face to make greater use of digital tools for policy, as well as new risks which increased use of digital tools may bring. The report provides practical advice on how policy makers can address challenges and mitigate risks to ensure digital opportunities for policy are realised in practice. Finally, the report briefly considers the broader regulatory and policy environment underpinning digitalisation of the agriculture sector, with the view to ensuring that use of digital tools for agricultural and agri-environmental policy remains coherent with the digitalisation of agriculture more generally.
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Paris, France] : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 52 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers no. 17 (March 2019)
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers
    Keywords: Development ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Gender inequality, conflict and fragility are key challenges to sustainable development. They are inextricably linked: unequal gender relations can drive conflict and violence, while women’s active participation in decision-making contributes to peace and resilience. This policy paper provides practical recommendations for donors and practitioners on how to integrate gender equality into programming in fragile and conflict-affected settings. It focuses on engaging men and boys and addressing masculinities in a transformative manner to change gendered power dynamics and achieve more equitable gender norms and peaceful outcomes.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Paris] : OECD | Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264484580
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (252 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Edition: Launch version
    Series Statement: OECD health policy studies
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The heavy burden of obesity
    Keywords: Körpergewicht ; Gesundheitsvorsorge ; Gesundheitsökonomik ; OECD-Staaten ; EU-Staaten ; G20-Staaten ; Agriculture and Food ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; OECD ; Gesundheitsvorsorge ; Körpergewicht ; Fettsucht ; Übergewicht
    Abstract: Almost one in four people in OECD countries is currently obese. This epidemic has far-reaching consequences for individuals, society and the economy. Using microsimulation modelling, this book analyses the burden of obesity and overweight in 52 countries (including OECD, European Union and G20 countries), showing how overweight reduces life expectancy, increases healthcare costs, decreases workers' productivity and lowers GDP. The report makes the urgent economic case to scale up investments in policies to promote healthy lifestyles and tackle this growing global public health problem. The book evaluates a number of policies which could significantly improve health outcomes while being an excellent investment for countries.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 243-252
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  • 19
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 100 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) working papers no. 2019, 07
    Series Statement: OECD Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) Papers no.2019/07
    Keywords: Industry and Services ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This Guide provides a roadmap for local governments, communities and museums on how to define together a local development agenda. It considers five dimensions: 1. Leverage the power of museums for local economic development, 2. Build on the role of museums for urban regeneration and community development, 3. Catalyse culturally aware and creative societies, 4. Promote museums as spaces for inclusion, health and well-being, 5. Mainstream the role of museums in local development.
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Paris] : OECD
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 44 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) working papers no. 2019, 08
    Series Statement: OECD Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) Papers no.2019/08
    Keywords: Museum ; Kulturtourismus ; Regionalentwicklung ; Trient (Provinz) ; Italien ; Industry and Services ; Italy ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report considers the role of the MUSE network of museums for local development in the Autonomous Province of Trento, Italy. It considers the five dimensions of local development featured in the OECD-ICOM Guide for Local Governments, Communities and Museums: Economic development; Urban regeneration; Education and creativity; Inclusion, health and well-being; and Mainstreaming the role of museums in local development.
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  • 21
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 72 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers no. 3 (March 2016)
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers
    Keywords: SSR ; Security and justice ; good practices ; Working Politically ; Fragile and Conflict-Affected Situations ; Development ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Managing change in the security and justice sector is politically sensitive and incredibly complex: it interferes with the foundations of power, is politically contested at both ends of the development partnership, and potentially challenges the interests of established social and political groupings in partner countries. In consequence, international support for security and justice development programming needs to be designed, organised and delivered in ways that adhere much more closely to the political and operational realities of fragile environments. This report analyses programmes in developing countries, extracting relevant policy implications and providing important lessons for future programmes. It draws on experience from nine security and justice programmes in four different countries: Burundi, Guatemala, Timor-Leste, and Sierra Leone, and highlights what has worked and what has not worked in the design and implementation of security and justice programmes in fragile and conflict-affected states.
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Paris, France] : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 31 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers no. 4 (March 2016)
    Series Statement: OECD development policy papers
    Keywords: Donorship ; aid effectiveness ; fragile states ; conflict ; Development ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: New thinking on the nature of fragility and risk shows a shift from a one-dimensional understanding of fragility towards a more holistic approach in which degrees of fragility exist on a spectrum. This approach recognises the need for collaborative, regional and global solutions to tackle the root causes - and that acknowledges the need to broaden the use of institutional influences, policy levers and expertise “beyond aid”. In parallel, many development co-operation agencies are working to meet commitments under the newly agreed Sustainable Development Goals, the Paris Agreement on climate change, and the Addis Ababa Action Agenda on financing sustainable development. In this context, the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) commissioned a study on how to work more effectively in fragile, at-risk and crisis-affected contexts. This report identifies 12 lessons grouped into 3 thematic areas: building institutional fitness, aspiring to deliver change, and leaving no-one behind. These lessons are illustrated with a wealth of good practice examples from DAC members.
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9789264208841
    Language: German
    Pages: 466 S.
    Edition: überarb. Ausg.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Pisa 2012 Ergebnisse Bd. 1
    Series Statement: PISA
    Series Statement: PISA 2012 Ergebnisse
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. PISA 2012 Results; What Students Know and Can Do (Volume I, Revised edition, February 2014); Student Performance in Mathematics, Reading and Science
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Résultats du PISA 2012 ; Savoirs et savoir-faire des élèves (Volume I) ; Performance des élèves en mathématiques, en compréhension de l'écrit et en sciences
    Keywords: Education
    Abstract: Bei der jüngsten PISA-Studie sind asiatische Länder und Regionen die klaren Spitzenreiter – allein in Mathematik kamen sieben davon in die Top Ten. In Europa belegen Liechtenstein und die Schweiz die vorderen Plätze. Deutschland liegt zum ersten Mal in allen Testbereichen über den OECD-Schnitt, Österreichs Ergebnisse kehren nach einem Einbruch wieder zu einem guten Niveau zurück. Zum nun fünften Mal wurden die Fähigkeiten von 15-Jährigen in Lesen, Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften überprüft, der Schwerpunkt lag auf Mathematik.
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  • 24
    Book
    Book
    [Paris] : OECD
    ISBN: 9789264179363 , 9264179364
    Language: English
    Pages: 349 S. , graph. Darst. , 28 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Closing the Gender Gap
    DDC: 305.42
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gleichstellungspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Graue Literatur ; Graue Literatur ; OECD ; Geschlechterpolitik
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing and
    ISBN: 9789282102879
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (166 p.)
    Series Statement: Tables rondes FIT no.147
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Implementing Congestion Charges
    Keywords: Transport ; Straßenbenutzungsgebühr
    Abstract: Les dernières avancées en matière de compréhension scientifique de la congestion routière urbaine ne font que renforcer la validité, d’ores et déjà avérée, de la tarification de la congestion en tant qu’élément d’une politique de transports urbains qui soit une réussite. Les exemples concrets de systèmes de tarification de la congestion demeurent néanmoins peu nombreux. Qu’est-ce qui peut être fait pour renforcer les chances de leur adoption en pratique ? Ce rapport tire les enseignements de tentatives d’introduction d’une tarification de la congestion couronnées de succès et d’autres qui le sont moins. La technologie n’est pas un obstacle et, de fait, elle devrait servir les objectifs des politiques plutôt que de les définir. Les systèmes de tarification sont coûteux et ne devraient donc être appliqués que là où la congestion est sévère. L’acceptation du public est perçue comme un élément clef d’une mise en œuvre réussie. Même si cette acceptation du public peut être renforcée par des bénéfices environnementaux et une affectation bien pensée des revenus issus de la tarification, un système de tarification ne devrait jamais perdre de vue son principal objectif qui est de réduire la congestion.
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing and
    ISBN: 9789282102435
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (180 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Forum International des Transports
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Improving Reliability on Surface Transport Networks
    Keywords: Transportation Reliability ; Transportation engineering ; Verkehrsnetz ; Zuverlässigkeit ; Verkehrsplanung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing and
    ISBN: 9789282102404
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: 2009
    Keywords: Verkehr
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9789282101919
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing and
    ISBN: 9789282112663
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Edition 2008
    Keywords: Europa ; Transport
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  • 30
    Language: English
    Keywords: Verkehrswirtschaft ; Energiewirtschaft ; Klimaänderung
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9789282101933
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Europa ; Transport ; Europa ; Verkehr
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9789282101834
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (208 p.)
    Series Statement: ITF Round Tables no.140
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Bénéfices économiques élargis du secteur des transports ; Instruments d'investissement et d'évaluation macro-, méso- et micro-économiques
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The wider economic benefits of transport
    RVK:
    Keywords: Infrastrukturinvestition ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Transport ; Konferenzschrift 2007 ; Verkehrswirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlichkeitsrechnung
    Abstract: The standard cost-benefit analysis of transport infrastructure investment projects weighs a project’s costs against users’ benefits. This approach has been challenged on the grounds that it ignores wider economic impacts of such projects. At this International Transport Forum Round Table, leading academics and practitioners addressed these concerns and examined a range of potential approaches for evaluating wider impacts – negative as well as positive. They concluded that for smaller projects, it is better to focus on timely availability of results, even if this means forgoing sophisticated analysis of wider impacts. For larger projects or investment programs, customized analysis of these effects is more easily justifiable. Creating consistent appraisal procedures is a research priority.
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9789282102152
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (200 p.)
    Series Statement: Tables rondes FIT no.142
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Cost and Effectiveness of Policies to Reduce Vehicle Emissions
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: Les politiques du secteur des transports contribuent déjà à modérer les émissions de gaz à effet de serre des véhicules routiers. Elles sont de plus en plus conçues pour participer aux objectifs sociétaux de lutte contre le changement climatique. Bien que le coût de réduction des émissions soit relativement élevé dans les transports, nombre d’arguments plausibles en faveur de tels abattements voient le jour au sein de ce secteur. Il n’y a toutefois pas d’éléments solides pour étayer le recours à une combinaison de normes de consommation et de taxation des carburants. La Table Ronde analyse l’efficacité et le coût de différentes options de réduction des émissions des transports routiers et examine la répartition des efforts au travers des différents secteurs de l’économie.
    Note: Engl. Ausg. u.d.T.: The cost and effectiveness of policies to reduce vehicle emissions
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  • 34
    Language: French
    Series Statement: Tables rondes FIT 140
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Wider Economic Benefits of Transport: Macro-, Meso- and Micro-Economic Transport Planning and Investment Tools
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9789282101780
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (466 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. 17e Symposium International FIT/OCDE sur l'économie des transports et la politique ; Tirer parti de la mondialisation ; Contribution du secteur des transports et enjeux politiques
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. 17e Symposium International FIT/OCDE sur l'économie des transports et la politique : Tirer parti de la mondialisation : Contribution du secteur des transports et enjeux politiques
    RVK:
    Keywords: Transport ; Verkehrspolitik ; Verkehrsmarkt ; Verkehrsinfrastruktur
    Abstract: The opportunities for individuals and businesses to benefit from globalisation are increased by efficient, cost-effective transport networks. A competitive, responsive, well-organised transport sector facilitates trade, but creating the conditions for this poses policy challenges that must be tackled if transport is to contribute fully to globalisation. This was the main theme of the 17th ITF/OECD Symposium. These conference proceedings contain summaries of the opening session ceremonies and discussions and the full text of the 16 papers presented as introductory reports for the discussions. The reports cover such fields as data and trends, globalisation and transport sector development, transport policy and regional integration, trade and infrastructure, and international transport and domestic policy.
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9789282102138
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (182 p.)
    Series Statement: ITF Round Tables no.142
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Le coût et l'efficacité des mesures visant à réduire les émissions des véhicules
    RVK:
    Keywords: Transport ; Verkehrspolitik ; Emissionsverringerung
    Abstract: Transport sector policies already contribute to moderating greenhouse gas emissions from road vehicles. They are increasingly designed to contribute to overall societal targets to mitigate climate change. While abatement costs in transport are relatively high, there are plausible arguments in favour of further abatement in this sector. The empirical basis to decide upon combinations of fuel economy standards and fuel taxes, however, remains weak. This Round Table investigates the effectiveness and costs of various mitigation options in road transport, and discusses the distribution of abatement efforts across sectors of the economy.
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing and
    ISBN: 9789282101612
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (206 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2010 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Des chaussées à longue durée de vie pour routes à forte circulation
    Keywords: Roads Riding qualities ; Roads Maintenance and repair ; Economic aspects ; Roads Design and construction ; Economic aspects ; Straßenbaustoff ; Effizienz ; Lebensdauer
    Note: At head of title: Forum international des transports , Issued also in English under title: Long-life surfaces for busy roads , Includes bibliographical references , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing and
    ISBN: 9789282101612
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (212 p)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Long-Life Surfaces for Busy Roads
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Straßenbaustoff ; Effizienz ; Lebensdauer
    Description / Table of Contents: ""AVANT-PROPOS""; ""REMERCIEMENTS""; ""R�SUM� ANALYTIQUE NUM�RO ITRD* F111481""; ""TABLE DES MATI�RES""; ""MESSAGES CL�S""; ""R�SUM�""; ""1. ANT�C�DENTS ET CONTEXTE""; ""2. PRINCIPALES CONCLUSIONS DE L��TUDE DE PHASE I""; ""3. PHASE II - MANDAT, CHAMP ET ORGANISATION""; ""4. BITUME �POXY : R�ALISATION ET R�SULTATS DES ESSAIS""; ""5. ENDUIT HYDRAULIQUE FIBR� GRAVILLONN� : R�ALISATION ET R�SULTATS DES ESSAIS""; ""6. �VALUATION DES PERFORMANCES ET EXTRAPOLATION DES R�SULTATS""; ""7. RECHERCHES ET ESSAIS ULT�RIEURS""
    Description / Table of Contents: ""8. QUESTIONS RELATIVES À LA CONSTRUCTION, ASPECTS �CONOMIQUES ET �VALUATION DU RISQUE""""9. ESSAIS DE PHASE III""; ""10. CONCLUSIONS ET RECOMMANDATIONS""; ""APPENDICE A""; ""APPENDICE B""; ""APPENDICE C""; ""ANNEXE A""; ""ANNEXE B""
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 39
    ISBN: 9789282101698
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (508 p)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. 17th International ITF/OECD Symposium on Transport Economics and Policy: Benefiting from Globalisation: Transport Sector Contribution and Policy Challenges
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Verkehrspolitik ; Verkehrsmarkt ; Verkehrsinfrastruktur
    Description / Table of Contents: ""TABLE DES MATIERES""; ""SESSION D'OUVERTURE""; ""SOMMAIRE""; ""RAPPORTS INTRODUCTIFS""; ""Données et tendances""; ""Courants d�échanges mondiaux et structure des transports""; ""Le temps de transport comme barri�re aux échanges""; ""Infrastructures internationales de transport : évolutions et projets""; ""La mondialisation et le développement du secteur des transports""; ""Structure du marché des transports et des services de distribution, échanges et impacts de la libéralisation""
    Description / Table of Contents: ""Nouveaux réseaux logistiques mondiaux quelques conséquences sur l�analyse et la conception des syst�mes de transport""""Politiques des transports et intégration régionale""; ""Le commerce des services de transport dans la région de l�Alena : une zone de libre-échange ?""; ""Les entreprises publiques : un défi pour l�intégration régionale""; ""Impact des infrastructures routi�res transfrontali�res sur le commerce et les investissements dans la région du Mékong""; ""Région de la Méditerrannée""; ""�changes et infrastructures""
    Description / Table of Contents: ""La mondialisation et les besoins en infrastructures""""Infrastructures routi�res en Europe de l�Est et Asie Centrale : la qualité du réseau a-t-elle une incidence sur les échanges ?""; ""Dynamisme des ports dans un univers mondialisé""; ""Aéroports et intégration économique internationale""; ""Transport international et politiques nationales""; ""Croissance et financement des besoins futurs en infrastructures""; ""Politique de concurrence sur les marchés aériens internationaux : programme et proposition de solution""; ""Terrorisme et voyages à destination des �tats-Unis""
    Description / Table of Contents: ""SynthÃ?se des discussions""
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 40
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Uniform Title: Climate change in the European Alps 〈dt.〉
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Climate Change in the European Alps: Adapting Winter Tourism and Natural Hazards Management
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Changements climatiques dans les Alpes européennes
    Keywords: Alpen ; Klimaänderung ; Wintertourismus ; Naturgefahr
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9789264037403
    Language: English
    Pages: 88 Seiten , Diagramme , 23 cm
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Faire des migrations un atout : pour un nouveau système de mobilité
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gaining from migration
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gaining from Migration
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Arbeitsmigranten ; Welt ; Emigration and immigration Economic aspects ; Migration, Internal Economic aspects ; Labor mobility ; Emigration and immigration Economic aspects ; Labor mobility ; Migration, Internal Economic aspects ; Buch ; Internationale Migration ; Migration
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 83-88
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