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  • 2015-2019  (1,659)
  • World Bank Group  (1,488)
  • Juventa Verlag.
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Year
  • 1
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-5100-1
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (403 Seiten) : , Diagramme.
    Edition: 2., überarbeitete und erweiterte Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena 2015
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    Keywords: Nationalsozialistischer Untergrund. ; Rechtsradikalismus. ; Rassismus. ; Terrorismus. ; Deutschland. ; Hochschulschrift ; Rechtsradikalismus ; Rassismus ; Terrorismus
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  • 2
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-5287-9
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (176 Seiten).
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena 2018
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    Keywords: Gemeindepsychiatrie. ; Klient. ; Selbstbild. ; Qualitative Methode. ; Psychiatrie. ; Deutschland. ; Ambulante Einrichtungen ; Institutionen ; Psychiatrie ; Sozialpsychiatrie ; Soziologie ; Hochschulschrift ; Gemeindepsychiatrie ; Klient ; Selbstbild ; Qualitative Methode ; Psychiatrie
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    Weinheim :BeltzJuventa,
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-6077-5 , 3-7799-6077-X
    Language: German
    Pages: 229 Seiten : , Diagramme.
    Series Statement: Kriminologisches Journal. Beiheft 12. Beiheft
    Series Statement: Kriminologisches Journal. Beiheft
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Kriminologie. ; Pathologie. ; Sozialpathologie. ; DSM ; Kriminologie ; Psychiatrie ; Spielsucht ; Soziale Arbeit ; Depression ; psychische Störungen ; Soziologie ; Strafe ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kriminologie ; Pathologie ; Kriminologie ; Sozialpathologie
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  • 4
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-5424-8
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (346 Seiten).
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Wissenskulturen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Universität Rostock
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Wissenssoziologie. ; Soziale Ungleichheit. ; Prekariat. ; Forschung. ; Soziologie. ; Deutung. ; Macht. ; Wissensproduktion. ; Begriff. ; Deutung ; Macht ; soziale Ungleichheit ; soziologisches Wirken ; Wissenschaftssoziologie ; Wissenssoziologie ; Hochschulschrift ; Wissenssoziologie ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Prekariat ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Forschung ; Soziologie ; Deutung ; Macht ; Wissensproduktion ; Prekariat ; Begriff ; Geschichte ; Soziologie
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Weinheim :Juventa Verlag ein Imprint der Julius Beltz GmbH & Co. KG,
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-5221-3
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (363 Seiten).
    Series Statement: Arbeitsgesellschaft im Wandel
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Wirtschaftstheorie. ; Wirtschaftsethik. ; Geschlechterforschung. ; Feminismus. ; Deutsches Sprachgebiet. ; Arbeit ; Care ; Feminismus ; Geschlechterforschung ; Soziologie ; Wirtschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Wirtschaftsethik ; Geschlechterforschung ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Wirtschaftsethik ; Feminismus
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 6
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-5198-8
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (254 Seiten).
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Heranwachsender. ; Schulden. ; Erwachsener ; Biografieforschung. ; Armut ; Armutsrisiko ; Aufwachsen ; Schulden ; Sozialpädagogik ; Hochschulschrift ; Heranwachsender ; Schulden ; Erwachsener ; Schulden ; Biografieforschung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 7
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-5352-4
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (359 Seiten).
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Uniform Title: Nationale Selbstbilder und Nationalismus als Herausforderung für die Pädagogik im postnationalsozialistischen Deutschland
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main 2018
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1945-2019 ; Nationalsozialismus. ; Judenvernichtung. ; Nationalismus. ; Rassismus. ; Antisemitismus. ; Vergangenheitsbewältigung. ; Pädagogik. ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft. ; Kollektives Gedächtnis. ; Judenverfolgung. ; Interkulturelle Erziehung. ; Deutschland. ; Aufarbeitung ; Erziehungswissenschaft ; Geschichte ; Nationalsozialismus ; Selbstbild ; Hochschulschrift ; Nationalsozialismus ; Judenvernichtung ; Nationalismus ; Rassismus ; Antisemitismus ; Vergangenheitsbewältigung ; Pädagogik ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Nationalsozialismus ; Judenverfolgung ; Vergangenheitsbewältigung ; Interkulturelle Erziehung ; Nationalismus ; Rassismus ; Antisemitismus ; Pädagogik ; Geschichte 1945-2019
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    Weinheim ; Basel :Beltz Juventa,
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-3965-8 , 3-7799-3965-7
    Language: German
    Pages: 340 Seiten ; , 23 cm x 15 cm.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Koblenzer Schriften zur Pädagogik
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Pflegekind. ; Beziehung. ; Leibliche Mutter. ; Leiblicher Vater. ; Fremdunterbringung. ; Bindung ; Erziehungshilfe ; Fremdunterbringung ; Heimerziehung ; Soziale Arbeit ; Pflegekind ; Beziehung ; Leibliche Mutter ; Leiblicher Vater ; Fremdunterbringung ; Pflegekind ; Beziehung ; Leibliche Mutter ; Leiblicher Vater
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  • 9
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-5418-7
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (160 Seiten).
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Interventionen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Dux, Günter ; Soziologie. ; Wissensproduktion. ; Erkenntnisinteresse. ; Wissenschaftstheorie. ; Handlungskompetenz. ; Kritik ; Sozialwelt ; Soziologie ; Werturteilsfreiheit ; Wissenschaft ; Konferenzschrift ; Festschrift ; Soziologie ; Wissensproduktion ; Erkenntnisinteresse ; Wissenschaftstheorie ; Soziologie ; Wissenschaftstheorie ; Handlungskompetenz ; 1933- Dux, Günter
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 10
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-3891-0
    Language: German
    Pages: 165 Seiten.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Qualitativ forschen - Aktuelle Ansätze
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Qualitative Methode. ; Grounded theory. ; Hermeneutik. ; Forschungsprozess. ; Basisverfahren ; Mathodologie ; Methoden ; Sozialforschung ; Soziologie ; Qualitative Methode ; Qualitative Methode ; Grounded theory ; Hermeneutik ; Forschungsprozess
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  • 11
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-6113-0 , 3-7799-6113-X
    Language: German
    Pages: 305 Seiten : , Diagramme ; , 23 cm x 15 cm.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Konflikt- und Gewaltforschung
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Universität Bielefeld 2018
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    Keywords: Antisemitismus. ; Vorurteil. ; Konformität. ; Autoritarismus. ; Autoritäre Persönlichkeit. ; Soziale Norm. ; Deutschland. ; Empirie ; Israel ; Normen ; Rassismus ; Sozialwissenschaft ; Hochschulschrift ; Antisemitismus ; Vorurteil ; Konformität ; Autoritarismus ; Autoritäre Persönlichkeit ; Soziale Norm ; Konformität ; Antisemitismus
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  • 12
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-6144-4
    Language: German
    Pages: 477 Seiten ; , 23 cm, 765 g.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Jugend. ; Sexualverhalten. ; Heimerziehung. ; Devianz ; Soziale Arbeit ; Sozialpädagogik ; Verwahrlosung ; Hochschulschrift ; Jugend ; Sexualverhalten ; Heimerziehung
    Abstract: Die Mahnung jugendlichen Problemverhaltens erfolgt in immer wiederkehrenden Perioden. Der Diskurs der "Sexuellen Verwahrlosung" ist darin eine erneute Risikobeschreibung des Sexualverhaltens Heranwachsender. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird die These der "Sexuellen Verwahrlosung" historisch und theoretisch analysiert sowie eingeordnet. Aufbauend darauf wird als Antithese das Kernstück der Arbeit - die qualitativ-induktive Studie - vorgestellt, in der das Thema Jugendsexualität sowie das Phänomen der "Sexuellen Verwahrlosung" bei Fachkräften der stationären Kinder- und Jugendhilfe untersucht wurde. Schließlich folgen in einer ganzheitlichen Synthese die Gegenüberstellung von These und Antithese sowie disziplinäre und professionelle Haltungs- und Handlungsoptionen zum Thema Jugendsexualität.
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  • 13
    Book
    Book
    Weinheim :Beltz Juventa,
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-6029-4 , 3-7799-6029-X
    Language: German
    Pages: 184 Seiten : , Illustrationen.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Basiswissen Beratung
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Migrationssoziologie. ; Interkulturalität. ; Sozialarbeit. ; Beratung. ; Migrationssoziologie ; Interkulturalität ; Sozialarbeit ; Beratung
    Note: Auf dem Umschlag: Mit Online-Materialien
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  • 14
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-6271-7 , 3-7799-6271-3
    Language: German
    Pages: 159 Seiten ; , 24 cm x 16.5 cm, 309 g.
    Series Statement: Theorie und Praxis der sozialen Arbeit. Sonderband 2019
    Series Statement: Theorie und Praxis der sozialen Arbeit. Sonderband
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: AWO Bundesverband. ; Sozialarbeit. ; Teilhabe. ; Soziale Ungleichheit. ; Sozialpolitik. ; Deutschland. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sozialarbeit ; Teilhabe ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Sozialarbeit ; Sozialpolitik
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  • 15
    Book
    Book
    Weinheim ; Basel :Beltz Juventa,
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-3952-8 , 3-7799-3952-5
    Language: German
    Pages: 324 Seiten : , Illustrationen.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 370.1
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    Keywords: Heterotopie. ; Pädagogik. ; Erziehungswissenschaft ; Foucault ; Gesellschaft ; Kritik ; Pädagogik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Heterotopie ; Pädagogik
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  • 16
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-3821-7
    Language: German
    Pages: 485 Seiten : , Diagramme.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Universität Augsburg 2016
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    Keywords: Bildung. ; Ungleichheit. ; Grundschule. ; Übergang ; Sekundarstufe 1. ; Schulübergang. ; Bildungsgang. ; Soziale Ungleichheit. ; Deutschland. ; Erziehungswissenschaft ; Bildung ; Ungleichheit ; Gesellschaft ; Soziologie ; Hochschulschrift ; Bildung ; Ungleichheit ; Grundschule ; Übergang ; Sekundarstufe 1 ; Schulübergang ; Grundschule ; Sekundarstufe 1 ; Bildungsgang ; Soziale Ungleichheit
    Note: Auf dem Umschlag: Mit Online-Material
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  • 17
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-6032-4 , 3-7799-6032-X
    Language: German
    Pages: 425 Seiten : , Illustrationen, Diagramme ; , 23 cm x 15 cm, 687 g.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Universität Konstanz
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    Keywords: Erwachsener ; Sozialisation. ; Gesundheit. ; Stress. ; Erwachsener ; Psychosoziale Gesundheit. ; Deutschland. ; Beltz Juventa ; Fachbuch ; Erwachsenenalter ; Gesundheit ; Gesundheitswissenschaft ; Sozialisation ; Soziologie ; Hochschulschrift ; Erwachsener ; Sozialisation ; Gesundheit ; Stress ; Erwachsener ; Psychosoziale Gesundheit
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  • 18
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-6054-6
    Language: German
    Pages: 359 Seiten : , Illustrationen.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Uniform Title: Nationale Selbstbilder und Nationalismus als Herausforderung für die Pädagogik im postnationalsozialistischen Deutschland
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main 2018
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1945-2019 ; Nationalsozialismus. ; Judenvernichtung. ; Nationalismus. ; Rassismus. ; Antisemitismus. ; Vergangenheitsbewältigung. ; Pädagogik. ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft. ; Kollektives Gedächtnis. ; Judenverfolgung. ; Interkulturelle Erziehung. ; Deutschland. ; Aufarbeitung ; Erziehungswissenschaft ; Geschichte ; Nationalsozialismus ; Selbstbild ; Hochschulschrift ; Nationalsozialismus ; Judenvernichtung ; Nationalismus ; Rassismus ; Antisemitismus ; Vergangenheitsbewältigung ; Pädagogik ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Nationalismus ; Rassismus ; Antisemitismus ; Pädagogik ; Geschichte 1945-2019 ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Nationalsozialismus ; Judenverfolgung ; Vergangenheitsbewältigung ; Interkulturelle Erziehung
    Abstract: Bitte richten Sie Ihre Bestellung an Beltz Medienservice Postfach 100565 69445 Weinheim Tel. +49 (0)6201/6007-330, Fax: +49 (0)6201/6007-331 E-Mail: medienservice@beltz.de Internet: www.juventa.de www.juventa.de J UVE N T A Datum/Unterschrift Bestellcoupon Ich/wir bestellen von Beltz Juventa ___ Expl. Meine Anschrift: Bitte senden Sie mir regelmäßig Informationen über neue Beltz Juventa-Bücher per E-Mail E-Mail: Das nationale Selbstbild in Deutschland ist inzwischen davon geprägt, dass man sich besonders gut mit der NS-Geschichte auseinandergesetzt habe. Ausgehend davon, dass nationale Wir-Konstruktionen immer auch Ausschlüsse produzieren, untersucht die Studie entsprechende Mechanismen im postnationalsozialis- tischen Deutschland. Wie hängen natio- nales Selbstbild und die an Pädagogik gestellten Erwartungen zusammen? Inwiefern trägt Pädagogik zur Stabilisie - rung nationaler Wir-Konstruktionen bei? Und wie wirkt sich das auf Diskurse um Erziehung nach Auschwitz in der Migrati- onsgesellschaft aus? Quelle: Klappentext.
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  • 19
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-6040-9 , 3-7799-6040-0
    Language: German
    Pages: 228 Seiten : , Illustrationen, Diagramme ; , 23 cm x 15 cm, 376 g.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 362.10684
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    Keywords: Gesundheitsförderung. ; Qualitätsmanagement. ; Öffentliches Gesundheitswesen. ; Qualitätssteigerung. ; Gesundheitsförderung ; Qualitätsmanagement ; Öffentliches Gesundheitswesen ; Gesundheitsförderung ; Qualitätsmanagement ; Qualitätssteigerung
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 212-219
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  • 20
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-5298-5
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (485 Seiten).
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Bildungssoziologische Beiträge
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Studium. ; Lernen. ; Habitus. ; Soziale Ungleichheit. ; Bildungssoziologie ; Lernen ; Profession ; Soziologie ; Ungleichheit ; Hochschulschrift ; Studium ; Lernen ; Habitus ; Soziale Ungleichheit
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 21
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-3929-0
    Language: German
    Pages: 340 Seiten : , Illustrationen ; , 23 cm x 15 cm.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Randgebiete des Sozialen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Universität Bayreuth 2016
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    Keywords: Spanischer Einwanderer. ; Lateinamerikanischer Einwanderer. ; Veranstaltung. ; Kulturaustausch. ; Milieu. ; Fremdkultur. ; Lebenswelt. ; München. ; Augsburg. ; Nürnberg. ; Mixed media product ; Gesellschaft ; Lebenswelt ; Milieu ; Sozialstruktur ; Ungleichheit ; Hochschulschrift ; Spanischer Einwanderer ; Lateinamerikanischer Einwanderer ; Veranstaltung ; Kulturaustausch ; Milieu ; Fremdkultur ; Lebenswelt
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  • 22
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-5308-1
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (426 Seiten) : , Illustrationen, Diagramme.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Erwachsener ; Sozialisation. ; Gesundheit. ; Stress. ; Erwachsener ; Psychosoziale Gesundheit. ; Deutschland. ; Beltz Juventa ; Fachbuch ; Erwachsenenalter ; Gesundheit ; Gesundheitswissenschaft ; Sozialisation ; Soziologie ; Hochschulschrift ; Erwachsener ; Sozialisation ; Gesundheit ; Stress ; Erwachsener ; Psychosoziale Gesundheit
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 23
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-4908-4
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (485 Seiten) : , Diagramme.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Universität Augsburg 2016
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    Keywords: Bildung. ; Ungleichheit. ; Grundschule. ; Übergang ; Sekundarstufe 1. ; Schulübergang. ; Bildungsgang. ; Soziale Ungleichheit. ; Deutschland. ; Erziehungswissenschaft ; Bildung ; Ungleichheit ; Gesellschaft ; Soziologie ; Hochschulschrift ; Bildung ; Ungleichheit ; Grundschule ; Übergang ; Sekundarstufe 1 ; Schulübergang ; Grundschule ; Sekundarstufe 1 ; Bildungsgang ; Soziale Ungleichheit
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 24
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-3979-5
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 192 Seiten ; , 23 cm x 15 cm.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Veröffentlichungen der Kommission Sozialpädagogik
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Sozialpädagogik. ; Teilhabe. ; Jugendhilfe. ; Beteiligung ; Bundesteilhabegesetz ; Kinder- und Jugendhilfegesetz ; Erziehungswissenschaft ; Partizipation ; Soziale Arbeit ; Kindertagesstätte ; Allgemeiner Sozialer Dienst ; Erziehungshilfe ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sozialpädagogik ; Teilhabe ; Jugendhilfe ; Sozialpädagogik ; Teilhabe
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  • 25
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-6154-3 , 3-7799-6154-7
    Language: German
    Pages: 434 Seiten ; , 23 cm x 15 cm
    Additional Material: Enthält: Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Islamischer Staat. ; Jesiden. ; Völkermord. ; Flüchtling. ; Frau. ; Kind. ; Asyl. ; Projekt. ; Psychisches Trauma. ; Psychosoziale Versorgung. ; Sozialarbeit. ; Irak ; Baden-Württemberg. ; Mixed media product ; Genozid ; Gewalt ; Irak ; Jesidentum ; Migration ; Terrorismus ; Vertreibung ; Nord ; Jesiden ; Völkermord ; Flüchtling ; Frau ; Kind ; Asyl ; Projekt ; Jesiden ; Frau ; Kind ; Psychisches Trauma ; Psychosoziale Versorgung ; Sozialarbeit ; Projekt
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  • 26
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-6000-3
    Language: German
    Pages: 203 Seiten.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Soziale Probleme - Soziale Kontrolle
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 362.732
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    Keywords: Heimerziehung. ; Disziplinarmaßnahme. ; Freiheitsentziehung. ; Justizvollzugsanstalt. ; Psychiatrie. ; Geschlossene Gesellschaft. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Heimerziehung ; Disziplinarmaßnahme ; Freiheitsentziehung ; Justizvollzugsanstalt ; Psychiatrie ; Geschlossene Gesellschaft
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Weinheim ; Basel :Beltz Juventa,
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-4779-0
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (220 Seiten) : , Illustrationen.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Wirtschaft, Gesellschaft und Lebensführung
    Series Statement: Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft, Lebensführung im 21. Jahrhundert
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5
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    Keywords: Lebensstil. ; Lebensführung. ; Sozialstruktur. ; Ungleichheit. ; Soziale Ungleichheit. ; Lebensstil ; Sozialstruktur ; Soziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Lebensstil ; Lebensführung ; Sozialstruktur ; Ungleichheit ; Lebensführung ; Lebensstil ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Sozialstruktur
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 28
    Book
    Book
    Weinheim ; Basel :Beltz Juventa,
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-3999-3
    Language: German
    Pages: 191 Seiten ; , 23 cm x 15 cm.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.40943
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1770-2016 ; Generationengerechtigkeit. ; Individualismus. ; Sozialer Wandel. ; Bildungsforschung. ; Bildungsverhalten. ; Deutschland. ; Bildung ; Bildungsforschung ; Bildungsprozesse ; Individualisierung ; Modernisierung ; Einführung ; Einführung ; Einführung ; Generationengerechtigkeit ; Individualismus ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte 1770-2016 ; Individualismus ; Sozialer Wandel ; Bildungsforschung ; Bildungsverhalten ; Geschichte 1770-2016
    Abstract: Lern- und Bildungsprozesse sind einem grundlegenden Wandel unterworfen und orientieren sich in fortgeschrittenen Gesellschaften an der Erwartung, dass jede Person ein Produkt ihrer eigenen Anstrengungen und Lernprozesse ist. Jede und jeder Einzelne muss sich im Bildungsprozess als Person selbst aufbauen. Diesem Buch liegt die Überzeugung zugrunde, dass Gesellschaften im Prozess ihrer Modernisierung irgendwann unverwechselbare Individuen hervorbringen. Um dabei Orientierung zu gewinnen, muss man Jahrhunderte in den Blick nehmen und der Wanderung der Kultur in die Innenwelt der Subjekte nachgehen. Das Buch rekonstruiert die vieldiskutierte Individualisierung seit der Aufklärung genetisch am Leitfaden des Bildungswachstums.
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  • 29
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-3951-1 , 3-7799-3951-7
    Language: German
    Pages: 675 Seiten : , Illustrationen, Diagramme ; , 23 cm x 15 cm.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 360
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Arbeitslosigkeit. ; Sozialarbeit. ; Sozialeinrichtung. ; Partizipation. ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik. ; Österreich. ; Partizipation ; Politik ; Soziale Arbeit ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Zukunftsgestaltung ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Sozialarbeit ; Sozialeinrichtung ; Partizipation ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik
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  • 30
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-3680-0
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 271 Seiten : , Illustrationen ; , 23 cm x 15 cm, 428 g.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.23
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Flucht. ; Heimat. ; Pädagogische Anthropologie. ; Heimatgefühl. ; Internationale Migration. ; Heimatlosigkeit. ; Regionale Identität. ; Anthropologie ; Erziehungswissenschaft ; Identität ; Integration ; Migration ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Flucht ; Heimat ; Pädagogische Anthropologie ; Heimatgefühl ; Internationale Migration ; Flucht ; Heimatlosigkeit ; Regionale Identität ; Pädagogische Anthropologie
    Note: Beiträge teilweise deutsch, teilweise englisch
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  • 31
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-3905-4
    Language: German
    Pages: 403 Seiten : , Diagramme.
    Edition: 2., überarbeitete und erweiterte Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena 2015
    DDC: 300
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Nationalsozialistischer Untergrund. ; Rechtsradikalismus. ; Rassismus. ; Terrorismus. ; Deutschland. ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Rechtsradikalismus ; Rassismus ; Terrorismus
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  • 32
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-5410-1
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (122 Seiten) : , Illustrationen, Diagramme.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Grundlagentexte Methoden
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301.01
    RVK:
    Keywords: Grounded theory. ; Datenauswertung. ; Software. ; Qualitative Methode. ; Audiotranskription ; Interpretation ; Interview ; Methoden ; Sozialforschung ; Grounded theory ; Datenauswertung ; Software ; Qualitative Methode ; Grounded theory ; Qualitative Methode ; Datenauswertung ; Software
    Note: Auf dem Cover: mit Online-Material
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Weinheim ; Basel :Beltz Juventa,
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-5272-5
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (191 Seiten).
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.40943
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1770-2016 ; Generationengerechtigkeit. ; Individualismus. ; Sozialer Wandel. ; Bildungsforschung. ; Bildungsverhalten. ; Deutschland. ; Bildung ; Bildungsforschung ; Bildungsprozesse ; Individualisierung ; Modernisierung ; Einführung ; Einführung ; Einführung ; Generationengerechtigkeit ; Individualismus ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte 1770-2016 ; Individualismus ; Sozialer Wandel ; Bildungsforschung ; Bildungsverhalten ; Geschichte 1770-2016
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 34
    Book
    Book
    Weinheim ; Basel :Beltz Juventa,
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-6037-9 , 3-7799-6037-0
    Language: German
    Pages: 137 Seiten : , Illustrationen ; , 20.5 cm x 12.5 cm.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.42
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft. ; Wissenschaft. ; Wissenssoziologie. ; Intellektueller. ; Experte. ; Legitimation. ; Wissensproduktion. ; Laie. ; Kritik. ; Dreyfus-Affäre ; Gesellschaft ; Soziologie ; Wissenschaft ; Wissenssoziologie ; Gesellschaft ; Wissenschaft ; Wissenssoziologie ; Intellektueller ; Experte ; Legitimation ; Wissensproduktion ; Laie ; Kritik
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  • 35
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-3960-3 , 978-3-7799-5234-3
    Language: German
    Pages: 172 Seiten : , Diagramme.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Aktuelle Themen und Grundsatzfragen der Sozialen Arbeit
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Sozialarbeit. ; Quantitative Methode. ; Empirische Sozialforschung. ; Forschungsmethode ; Studie ; Kinder- und Jugendhilfe ; Familienbildung ; Wirkungsforschung ; Mobbing ; Arbeitsplatz ; Beratungsquote ; Gesundheit ; Konferenzschrift 2018 ; Sozialarbeit ; Quantitative Methode ; Empirische Sozialforschung
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 36
    Book
    Book
    Weinheim ; Basel :Beltz Juventa,
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-3755-5
    Language: German
    Pages: 220 Seiten : , Illustrationen.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft, Lebensführung im 21. Jahrhundert
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Lebensstil. ; Lebensführung. ; Sozialstruktur. ; Ungleichheit. ; Soziale Ungleichheit. ; Lebensstil ; Sozialstruktur ; Soziologie ; Konferenzschrift Festsaal der Humboldt Graduate School 13.01.2017-14.01.2017 ; Konferenzschrift Festsaal der Humboldt Graduate School 13.01.2017-14.01.2017 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Lebensstil ; Lebensführung ; Sozialstruktur ; Ungleichheit ; Lebensführung ; Lebensstil ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Sozialstruktur
    Note: Genaue Tagungsdaten ermittelt
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  • 37
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-3925-2 , 3-7799-3925-8
    Language: German
    Pages: 236 Seiten : , Diagramme ; , 23 cm x 15 cm.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.908
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Behinderung. ; Berichterstattung. ; Massenmedien. ; Inklusion ; Mediendarstellung ; Medienwirkung ; Partizipation ; Partizipative Sozialforschung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Behinderung ; Berichterstattung ; Massenmedien
    Abstract: Das gesellschaftliche Bild von Menschen mit Behinderung ist geprägt von besonderen Rollenzuschreibungen und wird medial (re-)konstruiert. Häufig bewegen sich Menschen mit Beeinträchtigung dabei zwischen den Polen des Superhelden, der trotz seiner Beeinträchtigung zu außergewöhnlichen Leistungen fähig ist, und des leidenden Menschen, dem Mitleid entgegengebracht werden soll. Der vorliegende Band partizipativer Sozialforschung belegt, wie das Bild von Menschen mit Beeinträchtigung in einzelnen medialen Feldern wie Fernsehen, Werbung, Modebranche oder Sport gezeichnet wird. Prominente Menschen mit Beeinträchtigung wie u.a. Samuel Koch, Joana Zimmer und Raul Krauthausen schildern, ob sie sich medial authentisch präsentiert fühlen und wie sie die mediale Darstellung von Menschen mit Beeinträchtigung insgesamt einschätzen. Quelle: Klappentext.
    Note: Im gedruckten Buch ist für die PDF die fehlerhafte E-Book-ISBN 978-3-7799-5183-2 angegeben
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  • 38
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-6110-9 , 3-7799-6110-5
    Language: German
    Pages: 122 Seiten : , Illustrationen, Diagramme ; , 23 cm x 15 cm.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Grundlagentexte Methoden
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301.01
    RVK:
    Keywords: Grounded theory. ; Qualitative Methode. ; Datenauswertung. ; Software. ; Audiotranskription ; Interpretation ; Interview ; Methoden ; Sozialforschung ; Grounded theory ; Qualitative Methode ; Grounded theory ; Datenauswertung ; Software
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  • 39
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-5183-4
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (237 Seiten) : , Diagramme.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.908
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Behinderung. ; Berichterstattung. ; Massenmedien. ; Inklusion ; Mediendarstellung ; Medienwirkung ; Partizipation ; Partizipative Sozialforschung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Behinderung ; Berichterstattung ; Massenmedien
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 40
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-3948-1 , 3-7799-3948-7
    Language: German
    Pages: 362 Seiten ; , 23 cm x 15 cm.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Arbeitsgesellschaft im Wandel
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Wirtschaftstheorie. ; Wirtschaftsethik. ; Feminismus. ; Geschlechterforschung. ; Deutsches Sprachgebiet. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Wirtschaftsethik ; Feminismus ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Wirtschaftsethik ; Geschlechterforschung
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 41
    Book
    Book
    Weinheim ; Basel :Beltz Juventa,
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-6150-5 , 3-7799-6150-4
    Language: German
    Pages: 244 Seiten ; , 23 cm x 15 cm.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Wirtschaft, Gesellschaft und Lebensführung
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Universität Zürich 2018
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Weber, Max ; Freiheit. ; Philosophie. ; Soziologische Theorie. ; Soziologie. ; Bürokratie ; Gesellschaft ; Gesellschaftstheorie ; Kapitalismus ; Soziologie ; Theorie ; Hochschulschrift ; 1864-1920 Weber, Max ; Freiheit ; Philosophie ; Soziologische Theorie ; 1864-1920 Weber, Max ; Soziologie ; Freiheit
    Note: Rezensiert in: Historische Zeitschrift Band 311, Heft 1, Seite 226-228 (Felix Steilen, Frankfurt am Main)
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  • 42
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-3946-7
    Language: German
    Pages: 148 Seiten : , Illustrationen.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Behindertenhilfe. ; Gewalt. ; Menschenrechtsverletzung. ; Gewalttätigkeit. ; Machtmissbrauch. ; Behindertenhilfe ; Gewalt ; Menschenrechtsverletzung ; Behindertenhilfe ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Machtmissbrauch
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Weinheim :Beltz Juventa,
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-5219-0
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (148 Seiten).
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Behindertenhilfe. ; Gewalt. ; Menschenrechtsverletzung. ; Gewalttätigkeit. ; Machtmissbrauch. ; Behinderung ; Inklusion ; Menschenrechte ; Sonderpädagogik ; Ungleichheit ; Behindertenhilfe ; Gewalt ; Menschenrechtsverletzung ; Behindertenhilfe ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Machtmissbrauch
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 44
    ISBN: 978-3-7799-4941-1
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (216 Seiten) : , Diagramme.
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Arbeitsgesellschaft im Wandel
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Digitalisierung. ; Geschlechtersoziologie. ; Arbeitswelt. ; Soziologie ; Bildung ; Geschlechterverhältnis ; Strukturwandel ; Mitbestimmung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Digitalisierung ; Geschlechtersoziologie ; Arbeitswelt
    Note: Angekündigt als: Industrie 4.0 und Digitalisierung von Arbeit
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 45
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Economic Updates and Modeling
    Abstract: Philippine economic growth slowed to its lowest level in eight years, driven by a rapid deceleration in investment growth in the first half of 2019. GDP growth slowed from 6.3 percent year-on-year (yoy) in the first half of 2018 to 5.5 percent in thesame period in 2019, below government's growth target of 6-7 percent for 2019. The slowdown was primarily driven by a contraction in nominal public investment due to the delayed passage of the 2019 national government budget and the spending ban on new projects before the May election. Public infrastructure spending shrunk by 15.7 percent yoy in nominal terms, from 5.4 percent of GDP in the first half of 2018 to 4.3 percent of GDP in the same period in 2019. In addition, private investment activities also slowed due to uncertainties around the government's ongoing tax reform program and the external environment. In this context, private consumption, which regained momentum thanks to declining inflation and improving labor market conditions, was the main driver of growth
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Debt and Creditworthiness Study
    Abstract: The risk of external and overall debt distress for Guyana remains moderate, but debt dynamics will improve significantly with the start of oil production in 2020. All external debt indicators remain below the relevant indicative vulnerability thresholds under the baseline scenario, which incorporates the average long-term effects of oil on economic growth, fiscal balance, and current account position. The PV of external debt-to-GDP is projected to decline to 3 percent over the long-term as the need for external borrowing is offset by the accumulation of external assets. Stress tests indicate the susceptibility of Guyana's external public debt in a very extreme shock which combines simultaneous shocks to real GDP growth, primary balance, exports, other flows (current transfers and FDI), and nominal exchange rate depreciation, as well as second order effects arising from interactions among these shocks. The combined effects of these shocks and their second order effects cause temporary but significant breaches in the external debt thresholds, prompting a moderate risk rating. Nonetheless, Guyana has substantial space to absorb these shocks, reflecting the current low level of external debt. Guyana's medium- and long-term outlook is very favorable given the incoming oil production and revenues, which will eventually underpin fiscal surpluses and a reduction in external indebtedness. The authorities reiterated their commitment in preserving fiscal discipline
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Debt and Creditworthiness Study
    Abstract: Lao P.D.R.'s risks of external and overall debt distress continue to be assessed as high. Under the revised low-income country debt sustainability framework (LIC DSF), its debt carrying capacity has deteriorated and most external and total public debt indicators breach their respective indicative thresholds and benchmarks under the baseline scenarios. External debt indicators are most vulnerable to shocks to exports and depreciation of the currency. Public and external debt indicators are most sensitive to the contingent liabilities shock, while recent natural disasters underscore the need for strengthening buffers. The low level of reserves adds to these vulnerabilities. Factors, such as the large share of electricity export earnings under long-term intergovernmental power purchase agreements, and a strong and growing electricity exports market help mitigate risks, keeping the debt outlook sustainable. Market access is being maintained, around 65 percent of external debt is concessional, and the stock of expenditure arrears is declining. Rebuilding fiscal space, adopting clear guidelines for sovereign debt issuance and guarantees, assessing risks from contingent liabilities, and improving debt management are immediate priorities. Assessing and targeting infrastructure projects with high growth and social returns and financing these with concessional financing would benefit debt sustainability. Strengthening the business environment and governance, would improve the investment outlook, help diversify and make growth more inclusive. Increasing the export base, continuing to maximize the proportion of concessional loans and improving primary deficits would help to keep the debt burden contained
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Other Social Protection Study
    Abstract: The promotion of economic opportunities for women is one of the most promising avenues for Malaysia's future development. Closing gaps between men's and women's economic opportunities could boost Malaysia's income per capita by 26.2 percent. Against this backdrop, the report relies on a comprehensive mixed-methods approach to investigate constraints on improving women's economic opportunities. It finds that Malaysia's female labor force participation rate has risen significantly in recent years but is still low compared to other countries in ASEAN. In addition, there are wide gender gap in access to jobs that pay well and offer benefits, social protection, and career prospects. Policy directions for improving the economic opportunities for women in Malaysia should include: (1) expand the availability, quality and affordability of child and elder care to enable more women to stay in the labor market and to work in more productive jobs; (2) strengthen the protection of informal workers and the productivity of workers and business owners to harness women's full economic potential; (3) pursue planned reforms of the legal environment and strengthen the implementation, monitoring and enforcement of laws and regulations, (4) improve support for parents, in line with international legal norms and (5) address gender norms and attitudes in education and among the wider population
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  • 49
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Economic Updates and Modeling
    Abstract: The Iraq Economic Monitor provides an update on key economic developments and policies over the previous six months and presents findings from recent World Bank work on Iraq, placing them in a longer-term and global context and assessing the implications of these developments and other changes in policy regarding the outlook for Iraq. Its coverage ranges from the macroeconomy to business environment and private sector development. It is intended for a wide audience, including policy makers, business leaders, financial market participants, and the community of analysts and professionals engaged in Iraq
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  • 50
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Other Social Protection Study
    Abstract: The changing nature of work is upending traditional employment globally, and with it, social protection systems. As countries like India aspire to grow further and navigate a phase of rapid economic transformation, investments in social protection programs are critical to ensure broad gains for societies in general, and the poorest in particular. The series of articles take stock of India's major social protection programs, including pension programs, health insurance, the public distribution system, and the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme. The latter two are among the largest anti-poverty measures in India and indeed the world, while the former are relatively new instruments for unorganized workers. However, these programs are important for India's future social policy architecture as they attempt to de-link social security benefits from a person's place of work. The final two articles draw on experiences from the past decade to highlight how best to use information technology to strengthen the capability of governments to design and implement social protection programs
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Debt and Creditworthiness Study
    Abstract: The updated DSA suggests that the external risk of debt distress for Vanuatu remains moderate with limited space to absorb shocks. All external debt indicators remain below the relevant indicative thresholds under the baseline scenario, incorporating the average long-term effects of natural disasters on growth and the fiscal and current account balances. A tailored natural disaster shock, reflecting Vanuatu's vulnerability to disasters, would cause the present value (PV) of public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) external debt-to-GDP ratio to breach the threshold from 2024 onwards. The overall risk of debt distress is assessed as moderate. Although the PV of the public-debt-to-GDP ratio remains below the 55 percent benchmark under the baseline scenario, the public-debt-to-GDP ratio would breach the authorities' debt ceiling of 60 percent by 2025. Moreover, a tailored natural disaster shock would lead to a significant deterioration in debt sustainability, breaching the benchmark. The breach of the authorities' debt ceiling and of the benchmark indicates the need for rebuilding fiscal buffers and enhancing resilience against shocks, including from natural disasters. This requires both stronger revenue mobilization measures, including an introduction of the proposed income taxes, and expenditure rationalization in the medium term. When contracting new public infrastructure projects, the authorities are encouraged to seek grants or concessional loans as much as possible to contain its debt burden
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  • 52
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Economic Updates and Modeling
    Abstract: After a weak performance in the first half of 2019, helped by monetary easing, faster public spending and some one-off effects, economic growth in Russia picked up in the third quarter at 1.7 percent, y/y. Consequently, our 2019 forecast has been revised upwards to 1.2 percent (from its previous reading of 1 percent). Globally, growth has weakened substantially in 2019, reflecting a broad-based slowdown in industrial activity and global trade. Slowing external demand and the OPEC agreement weighed on Russia's exports performance. Crude oil prices fell 14 percent in January-September 2019, y/y, reflecting a downturn in the world economy
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Debt and Creditworthiness Study
    Abstract: An updated DSA indicates that The Gambia is in external debt distress, though its public debt is deemed sustainable on a forward-looking basis. The external debt service-to-exports and -to-revenue ratios breach their indicative thresholds by large margins in the near term and signal major liquidity pressures. However, once these pressures are addressed by the prospective debt relief and the authorities' fiscal consolidation and state-owned enterprise (SOE) reform program, the PV of total public debt would be brought below its threshold over the medium term. On the upside, debt relief discussions with external creditors are progressing and could unlock additional budget support. Downside risks mainly relate to the political environment and fiscal discipline, the unravelling of which could destabilize the economy and worsen the outlook for public debt
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Debt and Creditworthiness Study
    Abstract: Mali remains at moderate risk of external debt distress. This rating is unchanged from the previous analysis and consistent with the May 2018 Staff Report (IMF Country Report/18/141). All the projected external debt burden indicators remain below their thresholds under the baseline. However, the ratio of the external debt service to exports exceeds its threshold in the case of an extreme shock to exports under a customized scenario that incorporates 2 percentage points of GDP larger fiscal deficits over 2019 to 2023 than the baseline.1 The baseline scenario assumes improved fiscal policies and achievement of the WAEMU fiscal deficit convergence criteria by 2019. As illustrated in the customized scenario, continued shortfall in domestic revenue mobilization and a deterioration in security conditions will result in a weakened fiscal position and increase the likelihood of debt distress. Mali's main challenge continues to be ensuring macroeconomic stability while protecting social and investment spending and providing for growing security spending and large development needs. To maintain debt at moderate risk rating, it is essential that the authorities continue their efforts to mobilize domestic revenue and implement reforms. Debt management capacity should be strengthened while deepening structural reforms to diversify the exports base
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Debt and Creditworthiness Study
    Abstract: Based on the Joint Bank-Fund Low-Income Country Debt Sustainability Analysis (LIC-DSA), Uzbekistan has a low risk of debt distress, with debt burden indicators below relevant thresholds in the baseline and all stress scenarios. Over the medium term, the public debt-to-GDP ratio is expected to increase moderately, while the total external debt-to-GDP ratio is expected to decline somewhat. In addition, large foreign exchange reserve buffers mitigate potential distress concerns. The debt sustainability analysis suggests that the most significant risks could result from worse-than-expected external flows (mostly lower remittances) and significantly lower exports. The government should carefully manage external borrowing to maintain Uzbekistan's strong external position
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Debt and Creditworthiness Study
    Abstract: Cabo Verde's risk of external and overall debt distress is rated "high" as in the previous debt sustainability analysis (DSA). The present value (PV) of public and publicly-guaranteed (PPG) external debt-to-GDP ratio breaches its threshold in 2019-2022 under the baseline and protractedly under stress test scenarios. The PV of total public debt-to-GDP ratio is projected to recede below its threshold from 2026 under the baseline and breaches its prescribed limit under stress test scenarios. The debt sustainability assessment is predicated on sustained fiscal consolidation and successful restructuring of state-owned enterprises (SOEs). Prudent borrowing policies and a strengthened debt management strategy are critical to containing debt accumulation. In view of Cabo Verde's vulnerability to exogenous shocks, growth-enhancing structural reforms remain critical to bringing public debt to sustainable levels
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Debt and Creditworthiness Study
    Abstract: Chad's risks of external and overall debt distress are high but have nonetheless declined in the past year. All but one external debt sustainability indicators are below their respective thresholds from 2019 onwards. The debt-to-revenue ratio moderately breaches its threshold under the baseline scenario. Overall, total public debt vulnerabilities are elevated although the present value (PV) of the public debt-to-GDP ratio remains on a downward trajectory. The debt sustainability analysis is based on projected continued fiscal prudence and an increase in non-oil revenues. Following the restructuring in 2018, the new Glencore debt contract has helped contain the impact of low oil prices on debt sustainability, as it allows for lower debt service when oil prices are lower
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Debt and Creditworthiness Study
    Abstract: The Central African Republic (C.A.R.) remains at high risk of external debt distress and overall high risk of debt distress under the revised Debt Sustainability Framework (DSF), unchanged from the 2018 DSA. Solvency indicators (the present values of the external public and publicly guaranteed debt-to-GDP and debt-to-exports ratios) remain below their relevant thresholds in the baseline scenario. However, liquidity indicators (debt service-to-exports and debt service-to-revenue ratios) breach their thresholds in the baseline scenario. Further considerations support the high-risk assessment: the debt indicators are sensitive to standard stress tests; macroeconomic projections are highly uncertain in a volatile security environment; and sizeable contingent liabilities, notably related to the large stock of unaudited potential domestic arrears and the limited financial information available on state-owned enterprises, could materialize. C.A.R.'s debt sustainability is also sensitive to a deterioration of the financing mix. A tailored scenario in which grant financing (of 2 percent of GDP) is replaced by concessional external debt-financing from 2021 onwards would worsen debt sustainability considerably. This shows that the government's investment program requires grant financing, with concessional debt financing to be considered in exceptional cases
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Debt and Creditworthiness Study
    Abstract: The Union of Comoros remains at moderate risk of external debt distress, but its space to absorb shocks is "limited." All debt burden indicators exhibit a continual upward trend, with the PV of debt-to-export approaching its threshold at the end of the assessment horizon (2029) under the baseline scenario. (Thresholds reflect "medium" capacity to carry debt). The reduced space to absorb shocks reflects the taking on of a large new loan, a downward revision of projected exports in line with lower export prices and impacts of Cyclone Kenneth on debt accumulation. Shock scenarios indicate vulnerability to a deterioration of export performance, natural disasters, and exchange rate instability. Comoros' overall risk of debt distress remains moderate, given that domestic debt is expected to remain minimal. The authorities need to strengthen policies to improve macroeconomic performance including by making faster progress on domestic resource mobilization and broadening the export base. The authorities should proceed cautiously on taking up any new debt and may wish to largely avoid new non-concessional debt
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  • 60
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Other Social Protection Study
    Abstract: Reducing unemployment and inactivity are urgent priorities for Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH). Limited job opportunities have fueled emigration, especially among the educated, skilled, and youth. Unlocking Bosnia and Herzegovina's economic potential requires rebalancing its growth model and boosting the contribution of the private sector to job creation.This report presents the findings of a multisectoral assessment and consultations with entity governments, civil society, and the private sector. Additionally, the report highlights the existing shortcomings in the monitoring of labor market trends and the evaluation of programs
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  • 61
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Other Urban Study
    Abstract: This paper lists several opportunities for China to advance MSW policies and practices. In addition to building on lessons learned from countries with decades of experience in implementing separation at source programs, including lessons on dealing with the informal sector, China's extended responsibility systems (EPR) for different waste streams including packaging waste could be tested locally and if successful, could then be prioritized. EPR schemes could be used to introduce incentives for eco-design, create a sustainable production and consumption pattern, reduce landfilling and develop recycling and recovery channels. China could also more comprehensively test the regional approach for service delivery especially for underserved county and rural areas. There is an opportunity to deepen urban-rural integration enhance economies of scale, and improve efficiency through regional integration in waste service provision. This would not only improve the quality of service provision but support financial sustainability and help offset some of the increased financial costs for circularity. Ensuring sustainable operational financing is important to provide for public-private partnerships, a stated priority of the government; sustain earlier and current investments; and permit future development of facilities
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  • 62
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Other Financial Sector Study
    Abstract: The ID4D-Findex data was collected as part of the 2017 round of the World Bank's Global Findex survey, carried out by Gallup, Incorporated as part of its Gallup World poll. The survey was conducted on representative samples of the non-institutionalized civilian population over age 15.8 The survey included three questions related to ID that were asked in 97 countries: (1) whether or not a person had their country's national ID or equivalent foundational ID credential; (2) for those with the ID, whether they had used it for specific purposes; and (3) for those without the ID, what their reasons were for not having one. In five economies with no ID system or very limited coverage, people were asked a single question on whether or not they had been unable to access certain services due to lack of identity documents (see Annex 2 for full text of questions). Combined with other individual-level indicators from the 2017 Global Findex, these data provide new insights into who has an ID, how they are used, and persistent barriers to access. At the same time, the data have some limitations. First, while the ID4D-Findex questions cover countries that represent close the three-quarters of the world's population, they do not cover all countries. For example, most high-income countries, some low- and middle-income countries, and some smaller economies are not included. In total, the countries included in the ID4D-Findex data account for a little over 80 percent of the population in low and lower-middle income countries. Second, the Findex survey is limited to people ages 15 and older, and therefore does not capture the identity gap or correlates of identification for the youngest people. Importantly, we have restricted the analysis in this paper to those respondents who are above the age when the ID is mandatory, using information from the ID4D Global Dataset. In countries where the mandatory ID age is greater than 15 years old, excluding these observations provides more conservative estimates of the gap in identification than if they were included, as young people may not have an ID simply because they are not yet eligible or required to have one
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Other Education Study
    Abstract: In 2018, after decades of conflicts, peace negotiations finally concluded with the creation of the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM), recently approved through the 2019 Bangsamoro autonomy plebiscite, which is envisioned to have greater autonomy, more resources, and larger territory than its predecessor. BARMM has faced serious challenges in both access and quality of basic education even while the Philippines as a whole has made remarkable progress in the basic education reform over past decades. In BARMM, only 1 out of every 10 students who began primary education completes junior high school (JHS) on time. Out-of-school youth and adults (OSYA) have thus accumulated over the generations. The share of OSYA in BARMM is double the national average. The figures point to a crisis in the delivery of basic education in the BARMM area - a crisis which needs to be addressed as a first priority to keep children in school and to provide better quality education to them. Complementary to the efforts in provide quality education for Filipino children, the Alternative Learning System (ALS) has been operated by the Department of Education (DepEd) offering second-chance learning programs for the past few decades throughout the country for OSYA who have limited skills and bleak employment prospects. The World Bank has undertaken a series of evaluations of ALS with the DepEd since 2013. The findings show significant and positive impacts on labor market outcomes among ALS learners who could pass the accreditation and equivalency (AandE) exam. The previous evaluations of ALS have not to date covered the BARMM area. This study fills that gap and aims to provide the new BARMM government essential evidence based on new data for designing and undertaking reform interventions to improve the program delivery for its beneficiaries
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Other Education Study
    Abstract: The objective of this report is to support evidence-based decision making for the pre-primary education system in South Sudan, and to identify critical bottlenecks and potential pathways for further engagement aimed at improving and rebuilding the subsector. To understand the current landscape of pre-primary education in South Sudan, this report draws on findings from three key sources: (i) review of early childhood education in contexts of fragility, conflict and violence; (ii) situation analysis of pre-primary education in South Sudan; and (iii) findings from the pre-primary Stakeholder Diagnostic Workshop held in Juba, South Sudan on February 11-14, 2019 facilitated by UNICEF and the World Bank. Findings from a review of all available policy documents and outcomes of the stakeholder diagnostic workshop are organized in this report by the five action areas specified in UNICEF's pre-primary education diagnostic toolkit: (i) effective planning and use of resources; (ii) curriculum development and implementation; (iii) teachers and other personnel; (iv) families and communities; and (v) monitoring, regulation and quality assurance. The report ends with stakeholder recommendations for creating an enabling environment for pre-primary education in South Sudan
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Other Environmental Study
    Abstract: Land use initiatives that distribute result-based payments for emission reductions need to define transparent and equitable benefit-sharing plans for how these incentives flow to a diverse range of stakeholders. This study synthesizes good practices for benefit sharing in jurisdictional land use programs that make results-based payments for emission reductions. The report draws lessons from large-scale programs and other relevant initiatives that involve benefit sharing focused on forests, land use, natural resources, and climate change. The analysis is designed to support government and program staff in developing and implementing benefit-sharing arrangements for jurisdictional level results-based land use programs, including participant countries of the World Bank's Forest Carbon Partnership Facility (FCPF) and BioCarbon Fund Initiative for Sustainable Forest Landscapes (ISFL)
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Commodities Study
    Abstract: Agriculture continues to play a very important role in Myanmar's economy. For many years, understanding the dynamics and performance of Myanmar's agriculture has been difficult due to the absence of reliable, up-to-date data, at sectoral, sub-sectoral, or microeconomic level. During the past five years, significant changes have occurred in Myanmar's demographics, economy, and public spending and in its integration into world and regional markets for agro-food products. While Myanmar's agriculture has experienced some considerable diversification over the past decade, rice, and bean or pulses remain core elements of the sector. Rice remains an important crop and commodity for the economy and welfare of Myanmar. Myanmar's paddy production has realized modest gains, yet it continues to under-perform, relative to peers and to its potential. One positive development at the production level has been a significant increase in labor productivity. One potentially disturbing trend has been a significant increase in agro-chemicals use in paddy production. Elsewhere in the rice value chain, many functions are characterized by low levels of operational efficiency and/or inadequate quality management. Myanmar is the world's third largest producer of pulses, after India and Canada. Myanmar is also a major exporter of pulses globally and the largest in the ASEAN region. After several years of promising trade results, the pulses sub-sector experienced major problems in 2017 following India's imposition of import restrictions on back gram, chick peas and other commodities. While the trade restrictions have exposed the vulnerability of the pulses sector due to its heavy reliance on a single market for some products, there are additional challenges faced by the sector. Elsewhere in the pulses value chain, there has been limited investment or value addition
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  • 67
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Country Partnership Frameworks
    Abstract: Past economic success notwithstanding, this Country Partnership Framework (CPF) comes at a time when Kazakhstan faces growing challenges. Institutional and governance reforms have been identified by the Systematic Country Diagnostic (SCD) as the main constraint to achieving Kazakhstan's development goals. This CPF incorporates shifts in the World Bank Group (WBG) program that are intended to directly support Kazakhstan's development objectives and assist it in IBRD graduation. The CPF will also involve a high degree of selectivity to ensure that its programming is consistent with the WBG's value proposition to upper-middle-income countries as well as the IBRD graduation policy
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  • 68
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Other Papers
    Abstract: This paper examines interventions that seek to address firm-level capabilities and access to markets in an integrated fashion. Examples of such interventions include supplier development programs (linking domestic SMEs in developing countries with large buyers, such as foreign investors that are part of global or regional value chains) and export development efforts (which work with firms beyond purely funding activities to explore and pursue opportunities in foreign markets). These programs aim to assist firms with upgrading, targeted toward the specific market opportunities in the value chains in which they operate or aim to compete
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Country Procurement Assessment
    Abstract: Overall, commendable progress has been made in modernizing public procurement in Bulgaria since the procurement strategy was launched in 2014 and the landmark legislation was passed in 2016. This report provides an assessment of the public procurement system in Bulgaria, reviewing progress since the public procurement act was passed by Parliament in 2016, and providing a series of recommendations for further improvement. The government of Bulgaria should continue to co-ordinate relevant activities aimed at improving the public procurement system, including on the basis of the recommendations of this report
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  • 70
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Social Analysis
    Abstract: In China, as elsewhere, hydropower presents development practitioners with a dilemma. Hydropower holds the promise of relatively cheap, clean, and sustainable electrical power generation; and yet, it can also generate significant and complex environmental and social problems. A major challenge is striking a balance between potential development benefits and development-induced harms. This review summarizes the China hydropower resettlement experience as assessed by Chinese resettlement practitioners for the purpose of identifying lessons that may be applicable elsewhere. Of course, the China hydropower context includes unique or unusual aspects, and others would need to adapt China's lessons to their own country or sector conditions. Nevertheless, for policymakers and practitioners interested in strengthening the efficiency and effectiveness of resettlement performance, at either the sectoral or single-project level, this review identifies practical steps they may find ready for consideration or use
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  • 71
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Other Social Protection Study
    Abstract: The World Bank has been supporting the Ministry of Labor, Invalids, and Social Affairs (MOLISA) in their efforts to bring about reforms in the administration and efficient delivery of social security programs. Several countries have been using technological advances in banking as well as telecommunications to digitize and improve welfare delivery programs. Electronic payments have the potential to improve client experience and reduce program costs. Social protection (SP) and social assistance (SA), programs will benefit by moving from current models of cash disbursement to non-cash, direct-to-account electronic payment models. This report provides an assessment of the status of social protection payments in Vietnam, the legal and regulatory framework, and the technical infrastructure for electronic payments and discusses steps towards implementation of digital payment for social protection programs in Vietnam. After assessing payment infrastructure, regulatory framework, and program policies, some significant changes are proposed to enable a transition from cash to non-cash payments. There are also several next steps for MoLISA and VSS to take right away, in addition to actions needed by other key stakeholders
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  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: General Economy, Macroeconomics, and Growth Study
    Abstract: Slavonia's economy is now amongst the poorest in the European Union (EU) and has been growing more slowly than comparable regions. Some Polish and Romanian counties were less advanced until 2013 but have now overtaken Slavonia. Achieving a turnaround is difficult: only 9 percent of lagging regions in the EU have managed to graduate. Part of the answer lies in smart use of EU funds, as demonstrated by Pomorskie region in Poland. Top priority actions to seize these opportunities can be taken by ministers, county prefects, and regional coordinators. Each opportunity is constrained by several issues: a lack of collaboration within Slavonia; a need for national reforms; and alignment of ministries around shared priorities. The decisions to unlock these constraints are outlined in the report
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  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Policy Notes
    Abstract: With the adoption of federalism through the 2015 Constitution, seven newly created provincial and 753 local governments are now placed at the frontline, tasked to manage substantial amount of public resources and deliver critical services to citizens. As result, Nepal is now in the middle of the transition to federalism, and it is understandable that the process will be a drawn-out one, which could take decades. This policy note has been prepared based on the findings, analyses and recommendations of the Federalism Capacity Needs Assessment (FCNA) study. The FCNA was conducted by the Georgia State University in 2018-2019 for the government of Nepal (GoN) with the joint support of the World Bank and UNDP. It has identified the gaps between the needs and the capacity in different levels of government. This note provides a synthesis of the FCNA findings as well as its forward-looking recommendations in terms of actions the government could take in the immediate, medium and long-terms towards a full realization of the benefits of federalism implementation in Nepal
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Water Papers
    Abstract: Women are significantly underrepresented in the water workforce. Multiple barriers, ranging from social norms, to inadequate HR policies, to an unwelcoming work environment, pose challenges to female water professionals' entering, staying and advancing in the water sector. This study explores these barriers and provides utilities with practical approaches to advance their gender diversity
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Poverty Assessment
    Abstract: This note uses data from the Bhutan living standards survey (BLSS) for 2007, 2012, and 2017 to examine trends in poverty reduction and shared prosperity and to assess the drivers of poverty reduction in the last decade. The note documents the remarkable progress that Bhutan has made in reducing poverty, sharing prosperity, and improving other measures of well-being. To this end, it first establishes a poverty trend that is measured in a consistent manner over time. The resulting poverty trend deviates from official poverty rates for mainly two reasons: (a) the consumption aggregate is being measured in a consistent way over time, resulting in a different distribution of consumption in each survey year; and (b) the 3.20 dollars World Bank poverty line for lower middle-income countries is used as the cut-off to define poverty. Poverty reduction was helped by improved earnings in the commercial agriculture sector. Moreover, vulnerability has remained high, partly because farmers are exposed to various uninsured risks, including price shocks, but also because the social protection system is weak overall and nonfarm diversification is low. Going forward, it will be important to continue increasing agricultural productivity and creating productive jobs outside of the agriculture sector. Proper prioritization and sequencing of policies may also help in this regard
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Policy Notes
    Abstract: The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is a fragile, post-conflict country with high demographic growth and poor governance, all of which have devastated institutions, the economy and the social fabric. The DRC was devastated by war in the 1990s and early 2000s, which claimed millions of lives and all but destroyed much of the physical and social infrastructure of the country. In particular, DRC remains marked by high vulnerability of various populations as a consequence of past and current local and regional instability, especially in the East. A growing number of studies show that exposure to violence especially negatively affects the well-being of children and hampers their development. This report is organized as follows. Section 1 presents the DRC's social and political context, as well as the rationale for exploring innovative approaches to build resilience and social cohesion. Section 2 summarizes some of the evidence on pathways linking sports and culture to development. Section 3 presents the DRC sports and culture institutional environment, and the last section presents a few recommendations on how to further this agenda in DRC
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Policy Notes
    Abstract: Ecuador faces the challenge of consolidating the social gains achieved during the last decade while addressing the excesses committed the commodity boom period, when the state was the main drive of economic growth and the private sector remained subdue. This policy note diagnoses the nature of the imbalances faced by Ecuador's economy and identifies key areas for reform that will contribute to reestablishing macroeconomic stability and increase the competitiveness, while safeguarding recent social gains. Increasing competitiveness and productivity will require complementing fiscal efforts with core supply side reforms to create a flexible and conducive regulatory environment for the private sector. Pursuing the integration and internationalization of the Ecuadorian economy is a key to foster a private sector-led and productivity-driven economic model going forward. This note identifies key areas that can be considered as part of a medium-term reform agenda to reestablish macroeconomic stability and increase the competitiveness of the Ecuadorian economy, while safeguarding recent social gains. It systematically presents a brief diagnostic together with policy options to be consider within each policy area
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Other Financial Accountability Study
    Abstract: Strengthening Auditing and Reporting in the Countries of the Eastern Partnership (STAREP) is a regional program of the Centre for Financial Reporting Reform (CFRR). The program aims to create a transparent policy environment and effective institutional framework for corporate reporting within the countries that make up the European Union's Eastern Partnership: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine. STAREP's focus is on the improvement of corporate financial reporting frameworks and their effective implementation. As many countries move towards the adoption of international and regional standards in accounting and auditing, there is a need to ensure high quality, relevant education both for those entering the profession and for ongoing professional development throughout their career. The World Bank's Accounting and Auditing Education Community of Practice (EduCoP) has enabled shared and peer learning, supporting national efforts to develop accounting and auditing education capacity
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Other Agricultural Study
    Abstract: This report presents an assessment of Zimbabwe's agriculture sector disaster risk and management capacity. The findings indicate that Zimbabwe is highly exposed to agricultural risks and has limited capacity to manage risk at various levels. The report shows that disaster-related shocks along Zimbabwe's agricultural supply chains directly translate to volatility in agricultural GDP. Such shocks have a substantial impact on economic growth, food security, and fiscal balance. When catastrophic disasters occur, the economy absorbs the shocks, without benefiting from any instruments that transfer the risk to markets and coping ability. The increasing prevalence of 'shock recovery-shock' cycles impairs Zimbabwe's ability to plan and pursue a sustainable development path. The findings presented here confirm that it is highly pertinent for Zimbabwe to strengthen the capacity to manage risk at various levels, from the smallholder farmer, to other participants along the supply chain, to consumers (who require a reliable, safe food supply), and ultimately to the government to manage natural disasters. The assessment provides the following evidence on sources of risks and plausible risk management solutions. It is our hope that the report contributes to action by the Government of Zimbabwe to adopt a proactive and integrated risk management strategy appropriate to the current structure of the agricultural sector
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  • 80
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Other Public Sector Study
    Abstract: Good Regulatory Practices (GRP) are a systematic application of tools, institutions, and procedures that governments can mobilize to ensure that regulatory outcomes are effective, transparent, inclusive, and sustained. Other terms used for GRP include 'regulatory governance' and 'better regulation.' Among the most common GRP tools used by governments are: public consultation, ex ante regulatory impact analysis (RIA), ex post review of existing regulations, administrative simplification, access to laws and regulations, forward regulatory planning, and regulatory oversight functions. This report focuses on GRP because by improving the regulatory environment, they can boost conditions for sustainable growth and investment. This is evidenced, among others, in the World Bank Group's Global Investment Competitiveness Report 2017-2018, which surveyed 750 investors in developing and transition economies. The report found that next to 'political stability and security', the 'legal and regulatory environment' was the most important consideration of senior executives when making investment decisions (WBG, 2018). Similarly, evidence shows a positive relationship between the improvement of the regulatory environment and aggregate investment (and economic growth), suggesting that countries stand to gain from a broad push for streamlining regulations and procedures affecting business (Eifert, 2009). The report reflects on Malaysia's formal experience with GRP because, although launched only relatively recently, results have been remarkable. Malaysia has demonstrated that more business-friendly regulations and a more favorable regulatory environment can contribute to economic growth and investment. Moreover, Malaysia's regulatory reform success has been reflected in many international indicators, such as the Global Indicators of Regulatory Governance, Worldwide Governance Indicators, Doing Business, (all produced by the WBG) and those from the World Economic Forum that measure the burden of government regulations and transparency of the policymaking process. International indicators measuring GRP performance show that Malaysia is converging with high-income OECD countries
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Debt and Creditworthiness Study
    Abstract: Nepal's risk of external debt distress remains low. Under the revised IMF/World Bank Debt Sustainability Analysis Framework for Low Income Countries (LIC-DSF), all debt and debt service ratios are projected to remain below relevant indicative threshold values. Following a prolonged decline, to 25 percent of GDP in mid-2015, the sum of external and domestic public debt rose to 30 percent of GDP in mid-2018. A further rise in total public debt is projected, to about 35 percent of GDP in the medium term and about 48 percent of GDP in the long term, owing to continuing fiscal and current account deficits, as the authorities implement fiscal federalism and aim to put the economy on a higher growth path. Stress tests suggest that debt burden indicators are vulnerable to growth/exports shocks and natural disasters. This underscores the importance of implementing sound macro-economic policies. Efforts to improve the business climate and competitiveness through high-quality public investment and structural reforms would support growth and expand foreign exchange income streams
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Other Infrastructure Study
    Abstract: Transport connectivity is an essential part of the enabling environment for inclusive and sustained growth. In many developing countries, particularly in Africa, most people are still not connected to local, regional, or global markets. Such rural accessibility is crucial to reduce poverty and promote inclusive economic growth. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aim to build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization, and foster innovation (Goal 9), for which Target 9.1 is to 'develop quality, reliable, sustainable and resilient infrastructure, to support economic development and human well-being, with a focus on affordable and equitable access for all.' The Rural Access Index (RAI) was proposed and accepted as an indicator to measure this target. The RAI is one of the most important global indicators in the transport sector. It measures the proportion of people who have access to an all-season road within an approximate walking distance of 2 kilometers (km). There is a common understanding that the 2 km threshold is a reasonable extent for people's normal economic and social purposes. The definition is also simple enough to understand and use not only in the transport sector, but also in the broader development context, such as poverty alleviation. The initial RAI study in 2006 was based on household surveys and other simplified methods, estimating the global index at 68.3 percent, leaving a rural population of about one billion disconnected around the world
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Country Financial Accountability Assessment
    Abstract: Efficient utilization of overall resources through sound public financial management (PFM), good governance and oversight are priorities in the Lao PDR government's reform agenda. The strengthening of PFM systems is fundamental to the successful development of Lao PDR and has been center stage in the Government's policy agenda. There has been slow progress since 2010 in strengthening the quality of PFM systems and processes and there has also been a pause in the PFM reform agenda since 2013. This Public Expenditure and Financial Accountability (PEFA) Lao PDR 2018 is intended to assess the current state of PFM in Lao PDR. This PEFA uses the upgraded 2016 methodology that has more demanding PFM standards with new calibration and scoring criteria. While it is expected that the assessment generates relatively low scores and reveal severe PFM performance gaps. The Government expects that the narrative will also highlight the area of ongoing or planned reform action in order to link the analysis to the existing areas of the new PFM reform agenda and to support the post-PEFA dialogue on the priorities and sequencing of the reform actions. this context, the GoL agreed at the end of 2016 to carry out a PEFA self-assessment managed by the WB and financed by the EU, to establish a diagnostic study of the PFM system using the PEFA 2016 methodology. It is expected that the PEFA exercise gives further impetus to the momentum created by the launch of the PFM reform agenda, mobilizing the participating institutions on the subsequent dialogue on PFM reform policy decisions. The overall objective of the PEFA assessment is to provide a baseline with an evidence-based PFM performance assessment to guide the Government's PFM reform strategy and potential engagement with its development partners in further strengthening PFM in the country
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Women in Development and Gender Study
    Abstract: This report examines the extent of gender gaps, their economic impact, and proposes policies to improve gender equality in Guinea. Although the government of Guinea has taken actions to boost gender equality, significant challenges persist. Child marriage is widespread among girls, reducing girls' education and resulting in among the highest rates of early childbearing worldwide. Moreover, female genital mutilation is almost universal with high societal costs on women's health. Girls reaching adulthood have lower education levels than men, lower wages,and lower agricultural productivity. Reducing gender inequality in Guinea could potentially accelerate per capita GDP growth by up to 0.6 percentage points per year or 10.2 percent overall by 2035, according to the results of estimations from a Computable General Equilibrium Model. This is a rate of return to investment of 8.2 percent per year. Policy recommendations to tackle the gender divide focus on legislative changes and programs intended to boost the productivity of adult women, reduce the prevalence of child marriage, early child bearing, and female genital mutilation/excision
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  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Other Infrastructure Study
    Abstract: As the biggest economy in Africa with one of the largest youth populations in the world, Nigeria is well-positioned to develop a strong digital economy. This would have a transformational impact on the country. In order to reap the benefits, Nigeria needs to focus on accelerating improvements in five fundamental pillars of a digital economy: digital infrastructure, digital platforms, digital financial services, digital entrepreneurship and digital skills. The Nigeria Digital Economy Diagnostic report identifies key challenges and opportunities of leveraging the digital economy for diversified and sustained growth. It provides an assessment of the state of Nigeria's digital economy around the five foundational pillars. The report also offers specific, actionable recommendations to the government and private sector stakeholders to further Nigeria's development of each pillar. The report was produced in the context of the Digital Economy (DE4A) initiative, an African Union initiative supported by the World Bank Group, which aims to digitally connect every person, business, and government in Africa by 2030
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  • 86
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Energy Study
    Abstract: The report, a joint effort between the World Bank's Social Development Global Practice and International Finance Corporation (IFC) advisory services, is based on the idea that local engagement, for example, through benefit sharing, is an important way for better risk management and creating a more enabling environment for renewable energy development. It finds that the underlying causes of the conflicts are diverse, complex, and dynamic: influencing factors include historical struggles over poverty and inequality, land ownership, mistrust in public and private institutions, a lack of free, prior and informed consultations (FPIC) before investment flows into the region and oftentimes a missing legal framework for benefit sharing. The study provides recommendations on how to improve the investment climate for renewable energy and wind energy, in particular, through benefit sharing, risk management, and local community engagement. Integrating communities through FPIC or benefit sharing mechanisms is costly - but the cost of not integrating communities and of failed projects is even higher
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  • 87
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Economic Updates and Modeling
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Policy Notes
    Abstract: The international community is currently planning for a potential political settlement in Afghanistan. Negotiations may bring opportunities for significant reductions in violence. Government and development partners are considering how to support, consolidate, and sustain any reduction in violence following a potential political settlement, through humanitarian, development, and reintegration programming. This report provides an analysis of overall medium-term financing needs and identifies implications for ongoing grant support and post-settlement programming
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  • 89
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Economic Updates and Modeling
    Abstract: Nigeria continues its rec ...
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Other Infrastructure Study
    Abstract: This report examines Ukraine's economic decline and development through the lens of technology upgrading. The technology upgrading framework assumes that economic growth is a function of technology capability, whereby upgrading occurs through technological, industrial, and organizational change. This technology upgrading framework is applied to analyze the Ukrainian economy, which reflects its limited capability to generate, as well as absorb, new technology. The report finds that Ukraine ranks last among comparison countries in a composite index of technology upgrading, with especially low performance in terms of production, management, and RandD capabilities. A case study on Ukraine's booming ICT sector, Ukraine's fastest-growing sector, showcases the country's potential, while simultaneously demonstrating which factors and capabilities can constrain its future growth. While Ukraine has developed a vibrant ICT industry, significant challenges exist for its long-term success. To address the challenges, three main areas for policy action are recommended. These include: (1) the development of firms' managerial capabilities and adoption of productivity-enhancing technologies, (2) better integration into global value chains, and (3) supply and retention of a digital-ready workforce. The report also offers cross-cutting recommendations for improving Ukraine's business environment and the complementarities needed for firms' growth and upgrading
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Other Education Study
    Abstract: Moldovan employers voice concerns that workers' low levels of socioemotional capabilities, such as poor work ethics, lack of motivation, and limited problem-solving skills, are among the major constraints for business development and productivity. The World Bank's 2013 Business Environment and Enterprise Performance Survey, the 2016 Labor Market Forecast of Moldova, and a qualitative interview among private sector representatives in 2017 suggest that employers face skills shortages, particularly in areas of work ethics, motivation, and problem solving. The magnitude of skills shortages in Moldova is the highest in the Europe and Central Asia region. The Moldovan labor market will benefit from an increased supply of employees, including new recruits, with a range of relevant socioemotional as well as cognitive capabilities. This report provides a first diagnostic of socioemotional skills in Moldova to profile the skills composition of grade 9 students, identify learning context measures that are strongly associated with socioemotional skills, and clarify options for policy makers and practitioners to foster socioemotional skills. To this end, the Moldovan Socioemotional Skills Assessment was launched in April 2019. This assessment focused on grade 9 students to better understand how much socioemotional skills students exiting the end of the compulsory school cycle self-reported, and how these skills were associated with learning inputs from schools and families. This assessment was the first to evaluate a range of socioemotional skills among school-age children in Moldova, using measures that had been validated internationally. The measures were designed to capture five broad domains of socioemotional skills, including students' self-reported capacity to 'work with others', 'care for others', 'engage with others', 'explore new horizons', and 'manage emotions. The assessment provided not only technical validation of the measurement tools in Moldova but also initial guidance for policies and practices to foster these skills. The results suggest that such measurement tools can be mobilized in Moldova in the future
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Economic Updates and Modeling
    Abstract: Bangladesh economic expansion continued in FY19, supported by rising exports and record remittances. Inflation remained within the 5.5 percent target, supported by bumper rice harvests. Broad money growth increased marginally. Private sector credit growth was weak and bank liquidity remains constrained. Non-performing loans continued to rise in the banking sector. The current account deficit declined with higher export and lower import growth. Bangladesh Bank interventions moderated the depreciation of the taka against the US dollar, but the real effective exchange rate appreciated. The fiscal deficit has reached 4.6 percent of GDP as expenditure increased and revenue collection remained below target. Recent tax policy adjustments are likely to constrain revenue growth in the near term, while additional subsidies will increase recurrent expenditure. Sustaining growth will require momentum on the reform agenda to address challenges in the business climate, public investment management, revenue mobilization, and the resolution of fragile banks. Economic transformation will require development of new skills in the workforce. Tertiary educational institutions can support this agenda if quality, relevance, and access challenges are addressed
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Debt and Creditworthiness Study
    Abstract: With some 19 million US Dollars (1.6 percent of GDP) in unresolved arrears to official bilateral creditors, Grenada remains in external public debt distress. However, debt appears sustainable reflecting favorable projected debt dynamics from substantial fiscal surpluses that are supported by the Fiscal Responsibility Law (FRL). Total public debt has declined from 108 percent of GDP in 2013 to 63.5 percent of GDP in 2018, with external public debt amounting to 44.5 percent of GDP. This reduction was made possible through fiscal consolidation that has been anchored by the FRL, robust economic growth, and a restructuring of Grenada's public debt. Going forward, continued adherence to the FRL and regularization of arrears will be needed to upgrade the risk rating. Debt should be further reduced and kept at levels needed to withstand the existing vulnerabilities to external shocks and natural disasters
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Debt and Creditworthiness Study
    Abstract: Niger's risk of external and overall public debt distress is rated "moderate" as in the previous DSA. While all thresholds are observed in the baseline, the PV of PPG external debt-to-exports ratio breaches its threshold under stress test scenarios. Debt-carrying capacity continues to be rated "medium." The analysis shows that Niger has limited space to accommodate negative shocks and remains vulnerable to adverse developments of its exports. The DSA is predicated on the government continuing to implement its reform program: fiscal consolidation; structural reforms, including revenue mobilization efforts; contain expenditures and improve spending quality; and timely completion of several large-scale projects, in particular the construction of a pipeline for crude oil exports. Identified weaknesses call for further strengthening of debt management, including by broadening the coverage of public debt, prioritizing concessional borrowing, and strengthening private-sector development to support economic diversification and mitigate the risks associated with commodity price fluctuations
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Public Expenditure Review
    Abstract: Over 70 percent of Lesoth ...
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  • 96
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Economic Updates and Modeling
    Abstract: Gold production increased substantially in 2019, providing a strong boost to economic growth. Output from the country's largest gold mine, Kumtor, rose by 33 percent year on year in January-October, a reversal from the 8 percent contraction in the same period of 2018. As a result, real GDP grew by 5.7 percent in January-October, up from 3.5 percent in 2018 as a whole. Gold exports, which increased by almost 55 percent year on year, contributed to strong export earnings and a narrower current account deficit. Monetary policy easing and continued remittance inflows also supported GDP growth. Real GDP is projected to grow by 4.2 percent in full-year 2019, as gold production growth is slowing in the last three months of the year. Economic activity is likely to keep the same pace in the medium term as gold production volume will stay at the current level. The current account deficit is expected to remain wide despite rising remittances. The fiscal deficit widened slightly in January-September 2019 owing to lower tax revenues as a percentage of GDP (mainly due to reduced receipts from import taxes). As investment spending accelerates in the second half of the year-and a 30-percent wage increase for teachers took effect in October- the budget deficit is likely to widen to 3.2 percent of GDP in 2019 from 1.6 percent of GDP in 2018. The government plans to reduce the fiscal deficit to 3 percent of GDP in 2020 in line with the fiscal rule; the latter is currently pending parliamentary approval. Improving expenditure management has been a key challenge in the Kyrgyz Republic, especially in the context of the need to create the much-needed fiscal space for investment in infrastructure and human capital. The special focus section explores the main issues related to public investment management and discusses how to enhance the selection, assessment, and evaluation processes of public investment projects
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Development Policy Review
    Abstract: Globally, Vietnam is among the most open economies with a trade-to-GDP ratio of 190 percent in 2018. Through the removal of both tariff and non-tariff barriers and fulfilling its commitment in several regional trade agreements, the country has made remarkable achievements in trade liberalization. Vietnam's major trade partners located in East Asia, North America, and Europe are reached mostly by sea or air. Trade with bordering neighbors is limited and thus trade across border-crossing points is minimal except for northern borders with China, which has seen growth in recent years. The country's trade flows are concentrated at twelve of its 48 border gates-two airports, five seaports and five border crossing points-which collectively handled 86 percent of total trade value in 2016.1 As the trade grows, congestion at and near these international gateways and border-crossing points has also increased. In addition to the current major trade partners, various regional trade relations and connectivity initiatives are relevant to Vietnam, including with Southeast Asian neighbors, and South Asia-particularly India-over land, given the rapidly growing trade relationships. In the meantime, Vietnam's transport network has undergone a significant expansion over the past decades. The most remarkable development in network expansion has occurred in the road sector. As of 2016 the total length of the road network, excluding village roads, reached over 300,000 km, including about 1,000 km of expressways-a fully access-controlled toll road system. Vietnam is endowed with an extensive network of natural waterways, including nearly 16,000 km of managed navigable routes carrying significant traffic around the Red River Delta and Mekong Delta areas. However, only about 2,600 km of the waterways can reliably handle barges greater than 300 deadweight tons, with rudimentary terminal infrastructure at most of its numerous river portraits Vietnam's century-old railway system is mostly single-tracked and non-electrified, which has remained unchanged over the past decades with very limited capital investments
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Policy Notes
    Abstract: Despite higher levels of poverty and extreme poverty in rural areas, access to basic services outside the capital is limited in Guinea-Bissau. The state's weak presence beyond Bissau has meant that donors, working in partnership with local non-governmental organizations (NGOs), have become an alternative service provider, leaving the country heavily dependent on development partners. Only 1 percent of its investment program is financed by domestic finances and there is little coordination of donors, leading to gaps and duplication. Despite decentralization efforts, local governments lack the capacity to provide basic services. Therefore, in the short term, the focus should be on creating a development partnership framework (DPF) to establish a system for planning, monitoring, and evaluating development efforts. This framework should be set up in an incremental fashion, starting with (i) establishing a transitory DPF while the government puts in place the enabling actions needed; (ii) establishing an Aid Coordination Unit within the office of the Prime Minister to support the overall implementation of the DPF; (iii) creating an Aid Management Information System to act as a single repository for all aid information; and (iv) institutional development and capacity building to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of development programs and ensure a transparent and accountable planning and budget process
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  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Debt and Creditworthiness Study
    Abstract: Based on an assessment of external public debt indicators and given the continued buildup of external arrears, the Republic of Congo is classified as "in debt distress". Moreover, despite the recent restructuring agreement with China, public debt remains unsustainable with the net present value of external debt in percent of gross domestic product (GDP) and the external debt service-to-revenue ratios projected to remain above their indicative thresholds in the medium ter
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Other Agricultural Study
    Abstract: The objective of this res ...
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