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  • 2020-2024
  • 1985-1989  (14)
  • MacNeill, Ian B.  (6)
  • Hintikka, Jaakko  (4)
  • Musée de l'Homme 〈Paris〉  (4)
  • Dordrecht : Springer  (10)
  • Paris  (4)
Material
Language
Years
Year
Publisher
Subjects(RVK)
  • 1
    Journal/Serial
    Journal/Serial
    Paris ; 1.1961 - 26.1989,1/2; damit Ersch. eingest.
    ISSN: 0029-7615
    Language: French
    Dates of Publication: 1.1961 - 26.1989,1/2; damit Ersch. eingest.
    Additional Information: Beil.: Musée de l'Homme 〈Paris〉 Catalogue du Musée de l'Homme / C
    Additional Information: Beil.: Musée de l'Homme 〈Paris〉 Catalogue du Musée de l'Homme / E
    RVK:
    Keywords: Zeitschrift
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  • 2
    Journal/Serial
    Journal/Serial
    Paris ; 1.1961 - 26.1989,1/2; damit Ersch. eingest.
    ISSN: 0029-7615
    Language: French
    Dates of Publication: 1.1961 - 26.1989,1/2; damit Ersch. eingest.
    Additional Information: Beil.: Musée de l'Homme 〈Paris〉 Catalogue du Musée de l'Homme / C
    Additional Information: Beil.: Musée de l'Homme 〈Paris〉 Catalogue du Musée de l'Homme / E
    RVK:
    Keywords: Zeitschrift
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  • 3
    Journal/Serial
    Journal/Serial
    Paris ; 1.1961 - 26.1989,1/2; damit Ersch. eingest.
    ISSN: 0029-7615
    Language: French
    Dates of Publication: 1.1961 - 26.1989,1/2; damit Ersch. eingest.
    Additional Information: Beil.: Musée de l'Homme 〈Paris〉 Catalogue du Musée de l'Homme / C
    Additional Information: Beil.: Musée de l'Homme 〈Paris〉 Catalogue du Musée de l'Homme / E
    RVK:
    Keywords: Zeitschrift
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9789400926479
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (266p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science 200
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Logic ; Linguistics Philosophy ; Language and languages—Philosophy. ; Philosophy.
    Abstract: Essay 1. Is Alethic Modal Logic Possible? -- Essay 2. Reasoning About Knowledge in Philosophy: The Paradigm of Epistemic Logic -- Essay 3. Are There Nonexistent Objects? Why Not? But Where Are They? -- Essay 4. On Sense, Reference, and the Objects of Knowledge -- Essay 5. Impossible Possible Worlds Vindicated -- Essay 6. Towards a General Theory of Individuation and Identification -- Essay 7. On the Proper Treatment of Quantifiers in Montague Semantics -- Essay 8. The Cartesian cogito, Epistemic Logic and Neuroscience: Some Surprising Interrelations -- Essay 9. Quine on Who’s Who -- Essay 10. How Can Language Be Sexist? -- Essay 11. On Denoting What? -- Essay 12. Degrees and Dimensions of Intentionality -- Essay 13. Situations, Possible Worlds and Attitudes -- Essay 14. Questioning as a Philosophical Method -- Erratum -- Index of Subjects -- Index of Names.
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789400947801
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (316p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Synthese Historical Library 28
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, medieval ; Philosophy—History.
    Abstract: Retrospect on the Verb ‘To Be’ and the Concept of Being -- Identity and Predication in Plato -- Aristotle and Existence -- The Varieties of Being in Aristotle -- The Chimera’s Diary -- Peter Abelard’s Investigations into the Meaning and Functions of the Speech Sign ‘Est’ -- The Logic of Being in Thomas Aquinas -- Being qua Being in Thomas Aquinas and John Duns Scotus -- On Descartes’s Argument for Dualism and the Distinction Between Different Kinds of Beings -- Kant on Existence, Predication, and the Ontological Argument -- On Frege’s Concept of Being -- Index of Names -- Index of Subjects.
    Abstract: The last twenty years have seen remarkable developments in our understanding of how the ancient Greek thinkers handled the general concept of being and its several varieties. The most general examination of the meaning of the Greek verb 'esti'/'einai'/'on' both in common usage and in the philosophical literature has been presented by Charles H. Kahn, most extensively in his 1973 book The Verb 'Be' in Ancient Greek. These discussions are summarized in Kahn's contribution to this volume. By and large, they show that conceptual schemes by means of which philosophers have recently approached Greek thought have not been very well suited to the way the concept of being was actually used by the ancients. For one thing, being in the sense of existence played a very small role in Greek thinking according to Kahn. Even more importantly, Kahn has argued that Frege and Russell's thesis that verbs for being, such as 'esti', are multiply ambiguous is ill suited for the purpose of appreciating the actual conceptual assumptions of the Greek thinkers. Frege and Russell claimed that a verb like 'is' or'esti' is ambiguous between the 'is' of identity, the 'is' of existence, the copulative 'is', and the generic 'is' (the 'is' of class-inclusion). At least a couple of generations of scholars have relied on this thesis and fre­ quently criticized sundry ancients for confusing these different senses of 'esti' with each other.
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9789400945524
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (408p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science 181
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; History ; Logic. ; Linguistics.
    Abstract: I Introduction -- General Introduction -- Putting Frege in Perspective -- II Semantics and Epistemology -- Frege and Vagueness -- Semantic Content and Cognitive Sense -- Objectivity and Objecthood: Frege’s Metaphysics of Judgment -- Frege on Truth -- Frege on Existence -- III Logical Theory -- Frege’s Proof of Referentiality -- Frege, Russell and Logicism: A Logical Reconstruction -- Frege’s Technical Concepts: Some Recent Developments -- IV Philosophy of Mathematics -- Frege, Dedekind, and the Philosophy of Mathematics -- Continuity and Change in Frege’s Philosophy of Mathematics -- Grundgesetze, Section 10 -- Index Of Names -- Index Of Subjects.
    Abstract: cake, even though it is typically given the pride of place in expositions in Frege's semantics. As a part of this attempted reversal of emphasis, Jaakko Hintikka has also called attention to the role Frege played in convincing almost everyone that verbs for being had to be treated as multiply ambiguous between the "is" of identity, the "is" of predication, the "is" of existence, and the "is" of class-inclusion - a view that had been embraced by few major figures (if any) before Frege, with the exception of John Stuart Mill and Augustus De Morgan. Hintikka has gone on to challenge this ambiguity thesis. At the same time, Frege's role in the genesis of another major twentieth-century philosophical movement, the phenomenological one, has become an important issue. Even the translation of Frege's key term "Bedeutung" as "reference" has become controversial. The interpretation of Frege is thus thrown largely back in the melting pot. In editing this volume, we have not tried to publish the last word on Frege. Even though we may harbor such ambitions ourselves, they are not what has led to the present editorial enterprise. What we have tried to do is to bring together some of the best ongoing work on Frege. Even though the ultimate judgment on our success lies with out readers, we want to register our satisfaction with all the contributions.
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9789400947948
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (308p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: The University of Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Science, A Series of Books in Philosophy of Science, Methodology, Epistemology, Logic, History of Science and Related Fields 38
    Series Statement: The Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Science, A Series of Books in Philosophy of Science, Methodology, Epistemology, Logic, History of Science, and Related Fields 38
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Statistics ; Epidemiology ; Probabilities. ; Mathematical physics.
    Abstract: Regression Methods and the Exploration of Large Medical Data Bases -- Recursive Partition: A Versatile Method for Exploratory Data Analysis in Biostatistics -- Statistical Ramifications of Linear Analogue Scales in Assessing the Quality of Life of Cancer Patients -- Tests for Trend in Binomial Proportions with Historical Controls: A Proposed Two-Stage Procedure -- Point Estimation of the Odds Ratio in Sparse 2 × 2 Contingency Tables -- Development of Formulas for the Bias and Mean Square Error of the Logit Estimator -- Estimation of a Common Odds Ratio -- The Effect of Clustering on the Analysis of Sets of 2 × 2 Contingency Tables -- Goodness-of-Fit Issues in Toxicological Experiments Involving Litters of Varying Size -- Derivation of Large Sample Efficiency of Multinomial Logistic Regression Compared to Multiple Group Discriminant Analysis -- Estimation Under the Correlated Logistic Model -- Inferences about Interclass and Intraclass Correlations from Familial Data -- Maximum Likelihood Estimation in Quantal Response Bioassay -- Estimation Methods for Symmetric Parabolic Bioassays -- Some Chance Mechanisms Generating the Generalized Poisson Probability Models -- Uses, Limitations, and Requirements of Multivariate Analyses for Intercropping Experiments.
    Abstract: On May 27-31, 1985, a series of symposia was held at The University of Western Ontario, London, Canada, to celebrate the 70th birthday of Pro­ fessor V. M. Joshi. These symposia were chosen to reflect Professor Joshi's research interests as well as areas of expertise in statistical science among faculty in the Departments ofStatistical and Actuarial Sciences, Economics, Epidemiology and Biostatistics, and Philosophy. From these symposia, the six volumes which comprise the "Joshi Festschrift" have arisen. The 117 articles in this work reflect the broad interests and high quality of research of those who attended our conference. We would like to thank all of the contributors for their superb cooperation in helping us to complete this project. Our deepest gratitude must go to the three people who have spent so much of their time in the past year typing these volumes: Jackie Bell, Lise Constant, and Sandy Tarnowski. This work has been printed from "camera ready" copy produced by our Vax 785 computer and QMS Lasergraphix printers, using the text processing software TEX. At the initiation of this project, we were neophytes inthe use ofthis system. Thank you, Jackie, Lise, and Sandy, for having the persistence and dedication needed to complete this undertaking.
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9789400947900
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (420p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: The University of Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Science, A Series of Books in Philosophy of Science, Methodology, Epistemology, Logic, History of Science and Related Fields 36
    Series Statement: The Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Science, A Series of Books in Philosophy of Science, Methodology, Epistemology, Logic, History of Science, and Related Fields 36
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Statistics ; Econometrics ; Mathematics. ; Probabilities.
    Abstract: Approximation of Linear Systems -- Some Reflections on the Modelling of Time Series -- Model Selection and Forecasting: A Semi-Automatic Approach -- Smoothness in Regression: Asymptotic Considerations -- A Fast Graphical Goodness of Fit Test for Time Series Models -- Outliers in Time Series -- Predicting Demands in a Multi-Item Environment -- On the Efficiency of a Strongly Consistent Estimator in ARMA Models -- Recent Results for Time Series in M Dimensions -- Time Series Valued Experimental Designs: One-Way Analysis of Variance with Autocorrelated Errors -- Monthly versus Annual Revisions of Concurrent Seasonally Adjusted Series -- A Walsh-Fourier Approach to the Analysis of Binary Time Series -- Excitation of Geophysical Systems with Fractal Flicker Noise -- On Some ECF Procedures for Testing Independence -- Are Economic Variables Really Integrated of Order One? -- Fractional Matrix Calculus and the Distribution of Multivariate Tests -- On Robustness of Tests of Linear Restrictions in Regression Models with Elliptical Error Distributions -- Nonparametric Inference In Econometrics: New Applications -- Confidence Intervals for Ridge Regression Parameters -- Asymptotic Properties of Single Equation Errors in Variables Estimators in Rational Expectations Models -- Linear Wald Methods for Inference on Covariances and Weak Exogeneity Tests in Structural Equations -- The Finite Sample Moments of OLS in Dynamic Models When Disturbances are Small -- The Approximate Moments of the 3SLS Reduced Form Estimator and a MELO Combination of OLS-3SLS for Prediction -- Bootstrapping and Forecast Uncertainty: A Monte Carlo Analysis -- Use of the Mean Squared Errors of Forecasts in Testing for Structural Shift: A Comparison with the Chow Test for an Undersized Case.
    Abstract: On May 27-31, 1985, a series of symposia was held at The University of Western Ontario, London, Canada, to celebrate the 70th birthday of Pro­ fessor V. M. Joshi. These symposia were chosen to reflect Professor Joshi's research interests as well as areas of expertise in statistical science among faculty in the Departments of Statistical and Actuarial Sciences, Economics, Epidemiology and Biostatistics, and Philosophy. From these symposia, the six volumes which comprise the "Joshi Festschrift" have arisen. The 117 articles in this work reflect the broad interests and high quality of research of those who attended our conference. We would like to thank all of the contributors for their superb cooperation in helping us to complete this project. Our deepest gratitude must go to the three people who have spent so much of their time in the past year typing these volumes: Jackie Bell, Lise Constant, and Sandy Tarnowski. This work has been printed from "camera ready" copy produced by our Vax 785 computer and QMS Lasergraphix printers, using the text processing software TEX. At the initiation of this project, we were neophytes in the use of this system. Thank you, Jackie, Lise, and Sandy, for having the persistence and dedication needed to complete this undertaking.
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9789400947924
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (248p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: The University of Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Science, A Series of Books in Philosophy of Science, Methodology, Epistemology, Logic, History of Science and Related Fields 37
    Series Statement: The Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Science, A Series of Books in Philosophy of Science, Methodology, Epistemology, Logic, History of Science, and Related Fields 37
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Hydraulic engineering ; Statistics ; Civil engineering ; Geology.
    Abstract: A Markov Model for Sedimentation: Fundamental Issues and Insights -- The Use and Abuse of Multivariate Time Series Models in Hydrology -- Autoregressive Empirical Modelling of Multiple Precipitation Time Series -- Simulation of Monthly Hydrological Time Series -- A Stochastic Modelling of Tidal Current Measurements -- Solutions to Nonlinear Stochastic Differential Equations in Catchment Modelling -- Stochastic Partial Differential Equations in Hydrology -- On the Outputs of the Stochasticized Nash-Dooge Linear Reservoir Cascade -- Nearest Neighbor Methods for Time Series, with Application to Rainfall/Runoff Prediction -- Application of Nonparametric Density Estimation to Computation of Flood Magnitude/Frequency -- Tests for the Extreme-Value and Weibull Distributions: Some Recent Developments -- Statistical Approach to Floods.
    Abstract: On May 27-31, 1985, a series of symposia was held at The University of Western Ontario, London, Canada, to celebrate the 70th birthday of Pro­ fessor V. M. Joshi. These symposia were chosen to reflect Professor Joshi's research interests as well as areas of expertise in statistical science among faculty in the Departments of Statistical and Actuarial Sciences, Economics, Epidemiology and Biostatistics, and Philosophy. From these symposia, the six volumes which comprise the "Joshi Festschrift" have arisen. The 117 articles in this work reflect the broad interests and high quality of research of those who attended our conference. We would like to thank alI of the contributors for their superb cooperation in helping us to complete this project. Our deepest gratitude must go to the three people who have spent so much of their time in the past year typing these volumes: Jackie BeU, Lise Constant, and Sandy Tamowski. This work has been printed from "camera ready" copy produced by our Vax 785 computer and QMS Lasergraphix printers, using the text processing software TEX. At the initiation of this project, we were neophytes in the use of this system. Thank you, J ackie, Lise, and Sandy, for having the persistence and dedication needed to complete this undertaking.
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9789400947962
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (272p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: The University of Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Science, A Series of Books in Philosophy of Science, Methodology, Epistemology, Logic, History of Science and Related Fields 39
    Series Statement: The Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Science, A Series of Books in Philosophy of Science, Methodology, Epistemology, Logic, History of Science, and Related Fields 39
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Statistics ; Mathematics.
    Abstract: Connections Between Graduation and Forecasting -- Isotonic Bayesian Graduation with an Additive Prior -- Bootstrapping a Graduation -- Actuarial Applications of Utility Functions -- A Class of Ruin Problems -- Comparing Risks -- Inference in the Hierarchical Credibility Model -- Models of Claim Frequency -- Analyzing Casualty Insurance Claim Counts -- Immunization-The Matching of Assets and Liabilities -- Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Stochastic Processes Applied to Immunization -- A Note on Variable Interest Rate Loans -- Linearity and Gaussianity of Interest Rate Data: An Empirical Time Series Test -- Perspectives on Mortgage Default Insurance -- Time Series Analysis of Mortgage Rate Insurance -- Underwriting Traders of Financial Futures -- Mergers of Life Companies and the Blurring Zof Boundaries Among Financial Institutions-Effects on the Actuarial Profession -- Commentary on Rudd’s Talk -- The Search for New Forms of Life.
    Abstract: On May 27-31, 1985, a series of symposia was held at The University of Western Ontario, London, Canada, to celebrate the 70th birthday of Pro­ fessor V. M. Joshi. These symposia were chosen to reflect Professor Joshi's research interests as well as areas of expertise in statistical science among faculty in the Departments of Statistical and Actuarial Sciences, Economics, Epidemiology and Biostatistics, and Philosophy. From these symposia, the six volumes which comprise the "Joshi Festschrift" have arisen. The 117 articles in this work reflect the broad interests and high quality of research of those who attended our conference. We would like to thank all of the contributors for their superb cooperation in helping us to complete this project. Our deepest gratitude must go to the three people who have spent so much of their time in the past year typing these volumes: Jackie Bell, Lise Constant, and Sandy Tarnowski. This work has been printed from "camera ready" copy produced by our Vax 785 computer and QMS Lasergraphix printers, using the text processing software TEX. At the initiation of this project, we were neophytes in the use of this system. Thank you, Jackie, Lise, and Sandy, for having the persistence and dedication needed to complete this undertaking.
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9789400947863
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (364p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: The University of Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Science, A Series of Books in Philosophy of Science, Methodology, Epistemology, Logic, History of Science and Related Fields 34
    Series Statement: The Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Science, A Series of Books in Philosophy of Science, Methodology, Epistemology, Logic, History of Science, and Related Fields 34
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Statistics ; Distribution (Probability theory) ; Probabilities. ; Mathematics.
    Abstract: V. M. Joshi and the Markov Oscillation Problem -- Probabilistic Models of the Photographic Process -- A Stochastic Model for the Effect of Incident Light Intensity on CO2 Uptake in Leaves -- An Application of Some Curve-Crossing Results for Stationary Stochastic Processes to Stochastic Modelling of Metal Fatigue -- Limit Theorems Arising in Soil Erosion Modelling -- Fitting Cosines: Some Procedures and Some Physical Examples -- The Convergence of the Solution of a Boltzmann Type Equation Related to Quantum Mechanics -- Some Recent Work in Epidemic Models -- Transience in a Queueing System with a Finite Number of Locally Interacting Servers -- Central Limit Theorems for Cluster Point Processes -- Asymptotic Theory of Estimation in Nonlinear Regression -- Likelihood Asymptotics for the Discrimination Problem -- On Fréchet Bounds of Bivariate Distributions -- Strong Limit Theorems for Sums of Random Variables Defined on a Finite Markov Chain -- On Admissibility and Uniform Admissibility in Finite Population Sampling -- Overlooked Correlation in Finite Population Inference -- Ideas from the Foundations of Sampling Applied to the One-Way Layout -- Analytic Uses of Survey Data: A Review -- Estimators of the Factor Model for Survey Data -- Some Experiences in Computing Estimates and Their Variances Using Data from Complex Survey Designs -- Estimation of the Characteristics of Rare Animals Based on Inverse Sampling at the Second Occasion -- Identifying Rational Opinion-Formation with the Overlapping Information Model.
    Abstract: On May 27-31, 1985, a series of symposia was held at The University of Western Ontario, London, Canada, to celebrate the 70th birthday of Pro­ fessor V. M. Joshi. These symposia were chosen to reflect Professor Joshi's research interests as well as areas of expertise in statistical science among faculty in the Departments of Statistical and Actuarial Sciences, Economics, Epidemiology and Biostatistics, and Philosophy. From these symposia, the six volumes which comprise the "Joshi Festschrift" have arisen. The 117 articles in this work reflect the broad interests and high quality of research of those who attended our conference. We would like to thank all of the contributors for their superb cooperation in helping us to complete this project. Our deepest gratitude must go to the three people who have spent so much of their time in the past year typing these volumes: Jackie Bell, Lise Constant, and Sandy Tarnowski. This work has been printed from "carnera ready" copy produced by our Vax 785 computer and QMS Lasergraphix printers, using the text processing software TEX. At the initiation of this project, we were neophytes in the use of this system. Thank you, Jackie, Lise, and Sandy, for having the persistence and dedication needed to complete this undertaking.
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9789400947887
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (308p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: The University of Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Science, A Series of Books in Philosophy of Science, Methodology, Epistemology, Logic, History of Science and Related Fields 35
    Series Statement: The Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Science, A Series of Books in Philosophy of Science, Methodology, Epistemology, Logic, History of Science, and Related Fields 35
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Statistics ; Science Philosophy ; Mathematics. ; Science—Philosophy.
    Abstract: Probability and the Future of Statistics -- A Neyman-Pearson-Wald View of Fiducial Probability -- Statistical Principles and Tangent Models -- Data Based Choice of an Ancillary Statistic -- Bernoulli Pairs with Invariant Reversals: An Example of Partial Likelihood -- A Decision-Likelihood Solution to the Problem of Comparing Two Simple Hypotheses -- Statistical Inference for the Overlap Hypothesis -- Bayesian Method of Detecting Change Point in Regression and Growth Curve Models -- How Much Improvement Can a Shrinkage Estimator Give? -- On Shrinkage and Preliminary Test M-Estimation in a Parallelism Problem -- An Algorithm for Concave Regression -- On the Prediction of the Difference Between Responses from Two Linear Models -- On Ultrastructural Relationships Models -- Testing for the Nullity of the Multiple Correlation Coefficient with Incomplete Multivariate Data -- Missing Value Problems in Multiple Linear Regression with Two Independent Variables -- A Bound for the Tail Area of the t Distribution for Samples from a Symmetrically Truncated Normal Population -- Maximum Likelihood Estimates for Stochastically Ordered Multinomial Populations with Fixed and Random Zeros -- On the Definition of Asymptotic Expectation -- Robust Techniques for Quantifying Categorical Data -- The Basic Bayesian Blunder -- Dynamic Coherence -- Sketch of the Theory of Nomic Probability -- Entropy and Uncertainty.
    Abstract: On May 27-31, 1985, a series of symposia was held at The University of Western Ontario, London, Canada, to celebrate the 70th birthday of Pro­ fessor V. M. Joshi. These symposia were chosen to reflect Professor Joshi's research interests as well as areas of expertise in statistical science among faculty in the Departments of Statistical and Actuarial Sciences, Economics, Epidemiology and Biostatistics, and Philosophy. From these symposia, the six volumes which comprise the "Joshi Festschrift" have arisen. The 117 articles in this work reflect the broad interests and high quality of research of those who attended our conference. We would like to thank all of the contributors for their superb cooperation in helping us to complete this project. Our deepest gratitude must go to the three people who have spent so much of their time in the past year typing these volumes: Jackie Bell, Lise Constant, and Sandy Tarnowski. This work has been printed from "camera ready" copy produced by our Vax 785 computer and QMS Lasergraphix printers, using the text processing software TEX. At the initiation of this project, we were neophytes in the use of this system. Thank you, Jackie, Lise, and Sandy, for having the persistence and dedication needed to complete this undertaking.
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  • 13
    Language: French
    Pages: 203 S. , zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: Actes du Colloque / Musée de l'Homme
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Alltag ; Zypern ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Zypern ; Alltag ; Geschichte
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9789400954106
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (268p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Synthese Language Library, Texts and Studies in Linguistics and Philosophy 26
    Series Statement: Studies in Linguistics and Philosophy 26
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Linguistics ; Linguistics Philosophy ; Semantics ; Semiotics. ; Language and languages—Philosophy.
    Abstract: I: Introduction to Game-Theoretical Semantics -- 1. General -- 2. Formal first-order languages -- 3. Equivalence with Tarski-type truth-definitions -- 4. Translation to higher-order languages -- 5. Partially ordered quantifiers -- 6. Subgames and functional interpretations -- 7. Extension to natural languages -- 8. Similarities and differences between formal and natural languages -- 9. Competing ordering principles -- 10. Atomic sentences -- 11. Further rules for natural languages -- 12. Explanatory strategies -- Notes to Part I -- II: Definite Descriptions -- 1. Russell on definite descriptions -- 2. Prima facie difficulties with Russell’s theory -- 3. Can we localize Russell’s theory? -- 4. Game-theoretical solution to the localization problem -- 5. Anaphoric “the” in formal languages -- 6. Applications -- 7. Epithetic and counterepithetic the-phrases -- 8. Vagaries of the alleged head-anaphor relation -- 9. The anaphoric use of definite descriptions as a semantical phenomenon -- 10. The quantifier-exclusion phenomenon in natural languages -- 11. Inductive choice sets -- 12. Other uses of “the” -- 13. The Russellian use -- 14. The generic use motivated -- 15. Conclusions from the “pragmatic deduction” -- Notes to Part II -- III: Towards a Semantical Theory of Pronominal Anaphora -- I: Different Approaches to Anaphora -- II: A Game-Theoretical Approach to Anaphora -- III: The Exclusion Principle -- IV: General Theoretical Issues -- V: GTS expalains Coreference Restrictions -- VI: Comparisons with Other Treatments -- Notes to Part III -- Name Index.
    Abstract: I n order to appreciate properly what we are doing in this book it is necessary to realize that our approach to linguistic theorizing differs from the prevailing views. Our approach can be described by indicating what distinguishes it from the methodological ideas current in theoretical linguistics, which I consider seriously misguided. Linguists typically construe their task in these days as that of making exceptionless generalizations from particular examples. This explanatory strategy is wrong in several different ways. It presupposes that we can have "intuitions" about particular examples, usually examples invented by the linguist himself or herself, reliable and sharp enough to serve as a basis of sharp generalizations. It also presupposes that we cannot have equally reliable direct access to general linguistic regularities. Both assumptions appear to me extremely dubious, and the first of them has in effect been challenged by linguists like Dwight Bol inger. There is also some evidence that the degree of unanimity among linguists is fairly low when it comes to less clear cases, even in connection with such relatively simple questions as grammaticality (acceptability). For this reason we have tried to rely more on quotations from contemporary fiction, newspapers and magazines than on linguists' and philosophers' ad hoc examples. I also find it strange that some of the same linguists as believe that we all possess innate ideas about general characteristics of humanly possible grammars assume that we can have access to them only via their particular consequences.
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