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  • 1995-1999  (16)
  • Edward Elgar Publishing  (16)
  • Nickel, Johanna (1916-1984)
  • Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing  (16)
  • Wirtschaftstheorie  (13)
  • European Union countries Economic policy
  • 1
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    Bioeconomics and sustainability : essays in honor of Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen (1999)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781781959817
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 417 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Bioeconomics and sustainability
    DDC: 333.7
    RVK:
    QT 000
    RVK:
    QC 347
    RVK:
    QT 200
    Keywords: Bioökonomik ; Evolutionsökonomik ; Thermodynamischer Ansatz ; Entropie ; Ressourcenökonomik ; Theorie ; Environmental economics ; Sustainable development ; Economics ; Human ecology ; Entropy ; Festschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibliografie ; Georgescu-Roegen, Nicholas 1906-1994 ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Umweltökonomie ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Georgescu-Roegen, Nicholas 1906-1994 ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Georgescu-Roegen, Nicholas 1906-1994 ; Umweltökonomie ; Biologische Umweltlehre ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen was described by Paul Samuelson as 'an economist's economist'. This book honors him by discussing his theories on a wide range of issues but particularly on environmental and energy economics. It is a dynamic tribute which extends his work to address the problems the human race will face in the 21st century. The book shows how Georgescu-Roegen constructed nothing less than an almost complete theoretical alternative to neoclassical economics. Although best-known for his later work as an environmentalist and his work on energy and material transformation, Georgescu-Roegen also made seminal contributions to the economic theory of utility and production and is considered to be one of the founders of modern mathematical economics. In this book an internationally acclaimed group of contributors including Joan Martinez-Alier, William H. Miernyk, Herman Daly and Cutler Cleveland present discussions on environmental and energy economics as well as mathematical economics, economic development and peasant economies, and bioeconomics. This book serves as an excellent all-inclusive introduction to the work of one of the great economists of the 20th century. This celebration of the contributions made by Georgescu-Roegen will be of interest to environmental and natural resource economists, as well as social and economic theorists. With a dedication by Wassily Leontief and a foreword by Paul Samuelson
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword by Paul Samuelson -- 1. Introduction -- 2. How long can neoclassical economists ignore the contributions of Georgescu-Roegen? -- 3. From political economy to political ecology -- 4. Georgescu-Roegen's evolutionary economics -- 5. Economic growth theory and the georgescu-roegen paradigm -- 6. Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen's approach to economic value -- 7. Georgescu-Roegen on consumer theory -- 8. Biophysical economics -- 9. From agrarianism to entropy -- 10. Embodied energy analysis, Sraffa's analysis, Georgescu-Roegen's flow-fund model and viability of solar technology -- 11. Production and time -- 12. A theory of resilient flow-fund linkages -- 13. The passage from entropy to thermodynamic indeterminacy -- 14. Biophysical roots of 'enjoyment of life' according to Georgescu-Roegen's bioeconomic paradigm -- 15. The role of entropy and energy in natural resource economics -- 16. Five conditions for sustainable living systems -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 2
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    Adam Smith and economic science : a methodological reinterpretation (1999)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781035303830
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 206 pages)
    Edition: Revised English edition
    Uniform Title: Adam Smith en de economische wetenschap
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Peil, Jan Adam Smith and economic science
    DDC: 330.15/3
    RVK:
    QE 300
    Keywords: Smith, Adam ; Smith, Adam ; Smith, Adam ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Theorie ; Economists ; Smith, Adam 1723-1790
    Abstract: Since the celebration of the bicentenary of The Wealth of Nations, the last twenty years have seen a burgeoning interest in Adam Smith's contribution to economics. Jan Peil's book aims to provide a new model for interpreting Smith's contribution to economic science. This model elucidates Smith's vision of the free market economy by placing it in the historical circumstances of the time. In the first part of the book the author discusses how we should read Smith and outlines the new hermeneutical model of interpretation of his economic thought. For example, in reviewing The Wealth of Nations, the author places Smith's work firmly in the context of moral philosophy and the debate on the sense and meaning of the emerging commercial society which was taking place in the 18th century. In discussing Smith's economics, the author clearly focuses on the question: why should we re-read Smith and according to which model of interpretation? Finally, he discusses the relevance of reinterpreting Smith's economics as part of moral philosophy for today's debate on the principles of economics. This innovative book will be of great interest to historians of economic thought and political economy, scholars and students of the philosophy and methodology of economics and all those interested in Adam Smith and his relevance for economics today
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- Part I: An adam smith renaissance anno 1976 -- Part II: A contextual approach to the wealth of nations -- Part III: Mutual sympathy and commerce -- Part IV: The invisible hand and mutual sympathy -- Part V: Adam smith and the crisis of modern economics -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Rev. English ed , Includes bibliographical references (pages [178]-199) and index
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  • 3
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    Beyond the representative agent (1999)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781035303625
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 348 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Beyond the representative agent
    DDC: 339
    RVK:
    QC 300
    RVK:
    QC 010
    Keywords: Wirtschaftstheorie ; Makroökonomik ; Theorie ; Macroeconomics ; Social interaction ; Economics Sociological aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftssoziologie ; Makroökonomie
    Abstract: This challenging book extends standard economic theory to take into account the presence of heterogeneity among economic agents. It argues for an approach to economic analysis which regards the economy as an interactive system with heterogeneous agents and not simply a system which treats aggregates as some 'representative' individual. The authors consider that no sector of the economy can be treated as behaving like a single individual and each sector should be modelled as a complex interactive system. They apply this approach to many macro- and micro- analyses including monetary policy and firms, technological innovation and the insider-outsider model. In conclusion the authors find that this approach proves much more fruitful in explaining empirical phenomena than much of the existing theory. The result of this approach to economic theory which encompasses many realistic features, provides a vision of the economy which is not at odds with common sense, but which does not abandon rigorous analysis. This important book will be welcomed by those interested in both macro and micro economic theory
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. Interaction and market -- 2. Tutorial on social interaction economics -- 3. Multilevel interactions with a Keynesian flavour in a stochastic macroeconomic model -- 4. Economic theory and 'conformism' -- 5. Firms' size and monetary policy -- 6. Agents' heterogeneity and coordination failure -- 7. Compartmental analysis of economic systems with heterogeneous agents -- 8. Macroeconomic fluctuations and heterogeneous agents -- 9. Fluctuations and growth due to technological innovation and diffusion -- 10. Hysteresis and economics -- 11. An insider-outsider model with non-trivially heterogeneous labour force -- 12. Agents' heterogeneity, financial fragility, and learning -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 4
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    Economics, welfare policy, and the history of economic thought : essays in honour of Arnold Heertje (1999)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781035304042
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 443 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Economics, welfare policy and the history of economic thought
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Heertje, Arnold ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Theorie ; Economics ; Economics History ; Welfare economics ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Wohlfahrtstheorie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: In this book, internationally renowned scholars, including two Nobel Laureates, have been drawn together to celebrate Arnold Heertje's rich contribution to the field of economics. Their essays reflect his influence in the areas of economic theory and policy. In particular, they follow in the tradition of his work on oligopoly and price theory, welfare theory and policy, growth theory, environmental economics, technical change and the history of economic thought and methodology. The contributors offer penetrating insights into the structure and functioning of different types of market structures and the character of technical change. In addition, they address current topics such as the recent problems in East Asian economies, the money supply in the European Monetary Union and economic development. Finally, they pay tribute to Arnold Heertje's work on the history of economic thought, discussing the writings of David Ricardo, the German historical school, Herbert Robinson, Alfred Marshall and Herbert Foxwell. This book will attract economic theorists, and scholars and students who are interested in the history of economic thought or in empirical subjects such as the policy implications of studies of labour markets, property rights and European Monetary Union
    Description / Table of Contents: Full Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Economic theory -- 1. A cooperative theory of duopoly -- 2. A commodity flow model of flexible exchange rates with overshooting in response to inflation -- 3. The market for oranges -- 4. Complications in the model of a perfectly competitive firm and industry -- 5. Models of the market -- 6. Revisiting the schumpeter-hypotheses: Firm size, market structure and technological regime -- 7. Technical change and economic growth: The case of "catch-up" -- 8. Coordination, technical progress and economic growth -- 9. Reswitching: Simplifying a famous example -- Part II: Economic policy and applied economics -- 10. Labour market 'flexibility' and welfare -- 11. On substitutability among domestic money and cross-border deposits -- 12. The role of international financial institutions in the current global economy -- 13. The coase theorem and the cooperative nash bargaining game -- 14. On property rights and their modification -- 15. Economic development in Europe, 1960-1996 -- 16. Different data sources for studying behaviour -- 17. Economy and morality: A conceptual framework -- Part III: History of economic thought -- 18. -- Ricardo's misunderstood value theory and the readability of the principles -- 19. Sherlock holmes and the swarthy German: The case of inanely 'transforming' mehrwert to prices -- 20. Alfred marshall and herbert somerton foxwell: A tale of two libraries -- 21. The after-glow of the German historical school, 1945-1960 -- 22. An economist turned entrepreneur -- 23. Authority systems and schools of economic thought -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 5
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    The history of economic analysis : selected essays (1998)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781035306060
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 348 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Creedy, John, 1949 - The history of economic analysis
    DDC: 330/.09
    RVK:
    QE 000
    Keywords: Wirtschaftstheorie ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Wohlfahrtsökonomik ; Theorie ; Economics History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Volkswirtschaftslehre ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book brings together John Creedy's most important essays on the history of economic analysis. The book contributes to our understanding of the development of economics by looking at the subject and some of its major players including Pareto, Edgeworth, Marshall and Wicksell, from an historical perspective. It reveals how learning about a subject and its past is critical to understanding current debates
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Pareto and the distribution of income -- 2. Edgeworth's contribution to the theory of exchange -- 3. Some recent interpretations of mathematical psychics -- 4. The early use of lagrange multipliers in economics -- 5. Francis ysidro edgeworth -- 6. F.y. Edgeworth's mathematical training -- 7. F.y. Edgeworth: Utilitarianism and arbitration -- 8. Public finance -- 9. On the king-davenant law of demand -- 10. Wicksell on edgeworth's tax paradox -- 11. Whewell's 'translation' of j.s. Mill -- 12. Marshall and edgeworth -- 13. Marshall, monopoly and rectangular hyperbolas -- 14. Commentary on English speaking pioneers in value and distribution theory -- 15. Marshall and international trade -- 16. Mangoldt and inter-related goods -- 17. Consumers' surplus and international trade: Marshall's example -- 18. The role of stocks in supply and demand analysis -- 19. Jevons's complex cases in the theory of exchange -- 20. Cournot on trade between regions and the transition from partial to general equilibrium modelling -- 21. Launhardt's model of exchange -- 22. Exchange equilibria: Bargaining, utilitarian and competitive solutions -- 23. The rise and fall of walras's demand and supply curves -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 6
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    Foundations of the economics of innovation : theory, measurement, and practice (1998)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781035303649
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 521 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in the economics of innovation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Grupp, Hariolf, 1950 - 2009 Foundations of the economics of innovation
    DDC: 338/.064
    RVK:
    QP 210
    Keywords: Innovation ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Messung ; Wirtschaftsindikator ; Schätztheorie ; Wirtschaftsforschung ; Theorie ; Technological innovations ; Wirtschaft ; Theorie ; Technologie ; Innovation ; Forschung und Entwicklung ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Mikroökonomie ; Makroökonomie ; Wirtschaft Theorie ; Technologie ; Innovation ; Technologische Entwicklung ; Forschung und Entwicklung ; Wirtschaftliche Entwicklung ; Mikroökonomie ; Makroökonomie ; Technological innovations ; Technische Innovation ; Wirtschaftstheorie
    Abstract: This important new book presents the theoretical, econometric and applied foundations of the economics of innovation as well as offering a new approach to the measurement of technical change. The author, a leading expert in innovation economics and management, critically reviews current schools of thought and presents his own contribution to measurement techniques. Measurements of technical change have focused on the characteristics of price and quantity whilst useful theories and reliable indicators of the quality of innovation in new products have been sorely lacking. The author examines the theoretical foundations of the measurement of technical change and extends the analysis to consider the econometric and empirical perspective in the process of innovation. He outlines the key contributions to innovation research by reviewing the English-language literature and providing a very useful guide to the most important contributions in other languages. In the measurement of the quality of innovation, the techniques used in the author's contribution to new 'technometrics' are presented and explained in detail and are applied to the most important topical problems in innovation and management. This significant addition to the literature will be invaluable to graduates, scholars and managers working in the area of technical change, technology and innovation management
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Part I: Innovation theory: Status and problems -- Partii: Measurement of innovation -- Part III: Practice: Exemplary problems in innovation analysis -- Part IV: Outlines and outlook -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 467-504) and index
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  • 7
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    Not only an economist : recent essays by Mark Blaug (1997)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781035306008
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 402 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Blaug, Mark, 1927 - 2011 Not only an economist
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Bildungsökonomik ; Wissenschaftliche Methode ; Kulturökonomik ; Theorie ; Economics History ; Competition History ; Economics Methodology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Blaug, Mark 1927-2011 ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Methodologie ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftstheorie
    Abstract: Mark Blaug has with good reason been described as the most widely read economist of his generation. He has made important contributions to economic history, cultural economics, the history of economic thought, the methodology of economics and the economics of education. Not Only an Economist reflects the wide range of Professor Blaug's interests and includes new and recent work on Adam Smith, Hayek and Keynes and studies in methodology, as well as new contributions to the economics of education. These are supplemented by essays arguing the economic case for subsidies to the arts. The book concludes with a selection from the one hundred book reviews that he has written over the years
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Part I: History of economic thought -- Part II: Methodology of economics -- Part III: Economics of education -- Part IV: Cultural economics -- Part V: Book reviews -- A. History of economic thought -- B. Methodology of economics -- C. The economics of education -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 8
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    The economic theory of socialism and the labour-managed firm : markets, socialism, and labour management (1997)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781035305995
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 376 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Jossa, Bruno, 1935 - The economic theory of socialism and the labour-managed firm
    DDC: 335
    Keywords: Marxismus ; Selbstverwalteter Betrieb ; Management ; Sozialismus ; Theorie ; Socialism Economic aspects ; Employee ownership ; Industrial management Employee participation ; Marxismus ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Kapitalbeteiligung ; Arbeitnehmer
    Abstract: The Economic Theory of Socialism and the Labour-Managed Firm focuses on market socialism and the relevant debate among economic theorists. It argues that market socialism is the only rational form of socialism and that market socialism with labour-managed firms is by far the best form of market socialism. The book begins with a critical review of the contributions to the economic theory of socialism. The second part discusses the economic theory of labour-managed firms and pays particular attention to the adverse labour-supply curve, underinvestment, monitoring and the separation of ownership and control. The final chapters discuss problems such as the control of economic activity in labour-managed firms, worker motivation and incentives. This book will be of particular use to students and academics interested in comparative economic systems and to specialists in politics and sociology with an interest in alternative forms of economic organization
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction: Labour management and socialism -- 1. Economic calculation in socialism: Early contributions -- 2. Socialism and market: Lange's contribution and marxist theory -- 3. Liberalist criticisms of the lange model -- 4. Socialism with autonomous firms -- 5. On the taxonomy of economic systems -- 6. Market socialism and income distribution -- 7. An Introduction to the theory of the labour-managed firm -- 8. Equilibrium of the self-managed firm -- 9. Criticism of ward's model -- 10. Self-managed firms and underinvestment -- 11. Property rights and the financing of the cooperative firm -- 12. Neo-institutionalism and the cooperative firm -- 13. Self-managment and the social foundation of character -- 14. Conclusion -- Index.
    Note: Partly translated from Italian by Niall O'Higgins and Aloisia Rigotti , Includes bibliographical references (pages 323-368) and index
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  • 9
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    Puzzles and paradoxes in economics (1997)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781800886483
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 215 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Skousen, Mark, 1947 - Puzzles and paradoxes in economics
    DDC: 330
    RVK:
    QC 000
    RVK:
    QD 200
    Keywords: Wirtschaftstheorie ; Theorie ; Economics ; Microeconomics ; Macroeconomics ; Finance ; Marketing ; Paradox ; Puzzles ; Beispielsammlung ; Volkswirtschaftslehre ; Puzzle ; Paradoxon ; Wirtschaft ; Paradoxon
    Abstract: Economics is full of puzzles and paradoxes that often frustrate and challenge everyone, including economists. This engaging book includes fifty puzzles and focuses on three types of paradox. First, everyday observations that appear to belie common sense (such as, why do some supermarket items sell for more per ounce in larger sizes?). Secondly, those paradoxes which have perplexed economists in the past but have since been fairly resolved (such as, the diamond-water paradox). Finally, empirical or conceptual anomalies that remain unresolved and present a challenge to today's economists (such as the voting paradox). Fifty puzzles and paradoxes are analysed in a clear framework. Examples include: the fairness of market wages, the alleged gold absurdity, Giffin goods and the Irish potato famine, the paradox of thrift, the supposed perversity of Wall Street, the leisure paradox, why the best Washington apples are shipped out of state (the Alchian-Allen theorem), the question of whether teachers are underpaid, whether studying economics makes people immoral and whether war is good for the economy. This original and unusual book will have a wide appeal, ranging from the lay person with an interest in everyday economic puzzles, to the student and teacher wishing to develop their understanding of some of the paradoxes that have existed and continue to exist in economics. It will serve as an ideal source for teachers who want to challenge their students with unusual economic problems
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- Cases and concepts -- 1. The adam smith paradox -- 2. The diamond-water paradox -- 3. The water problem -- 4. The case of the fourth egg -- 5.profiting from pants -- 6. The price of quality -- 7. The rationality and risk puzzle -- 8. Gold's backward wupply curve -- 9. The positive sloping demand curve? -- 10. The leisure paradox -- 11. The price discrimination dilemma -- 12. A hot vacation spot -- 13. The rare case of a giffen good? -- 14. The case of the costly catsup -- 15. The mail order question -- 16. The businessman's query -- 17. Are teachers underpaid? -- 18. The pollution puzzle -- 19. Are market wages fair? -- 20. The highly valued occupation nobody wants -- 21. The stock market puzzler -- 22. Apples and the alchian-allen theorem -- 23. The perfect-market puzzle -- 24. The starvation of buridan's ass -- 25. Does studying economics make one immoral? -- 26. The savers' dilemma -- 27. Keynes's banana plantation -- 28. Producing cars that don't sell -- 29. The feckless forecast and policy purveyor puzzle -- 30. The growing but declining gap puzzle -- 31. The perpetual poverty puzzle -- 32. The paradox of thrift -- 33. The gold absurdity -- 34. The wager over wages -- 35. The voting behaviour puzzle -- 36. The voting paradox -- 37. A taxing debate -- 38.the blessings of destruction -- 39. The interest rate dilemma -- 40. The population puzzler -- 41. The efficiency versus equality puzzle -- 42. The national debt: Asset or liability? -- 43. The leontief paradox -- 44. The perversity of wall street -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 10
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    Europe competing in the global economy : reports of the Competitiveness Advisory Group (1997)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781035303632
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 204 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Europe competing in the global economy
    DDC: 338.94
    RVK:
    QM 430
    RVK:
    MK 5200
    Keywords: Europäische Union ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; EU-Staaten ; Competition, International ; Labor market ; International trade ; Wettbewerbsfähigkeit ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Globalisierung ; Binnenmarkt ; Unternehmenspolitik ; Infrastrukturpolitik ; Öffentliches Unternehmen ; Unternehmensgröße ; Umweltpolitik ; Beschäftigungspolitik ; European Union countries Economic policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; Internationale Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wettbewerbspolitik
    Abstract: This authoritative book, bringing together the reports of the Competitiveness Advisory Group, identifies actions to improve European competitiveness politically, economically and socially. The objective is to raise living standards and maintain social cohesion. The Competitiveness Advisory Group has the mission of advising the European Commission and the Heads of State and Government of the European Union. The members of this independent group, which includes leading industrialists, trade unionists, politicians and academics, have adopted a 'bottom-up' approach, seeking to draw lessons from the experience of countries, industries and firms: they rely on 'benchmarking' in order to identify best practice. In the context of increasing interdependence of world trade and consequent globalization of the international economy new policy prescriptions are required for growth and employment, greater efficiency and higher standards of living. In relation to this, the Group discusses the need to close the worldwide technology gap, for Europe to develop deeper relations with the fast growing Asia Pacific region and argues for greater European solidarity in international trade negotiations. Within the European Union itself, it emphasizes the need to achieve the internal market for the free flow of goods, services and people. In addition, it stresses that Europe needs to catch-up, construct and eventually lead the development of the information society in which workers are recognized as a major asset to be invested in. The Group concludes that, although unemployment remains high, European competitiveness now has a brighter future with the movement towards economic and monetary union, and the enlargement of the European Union eastwards. This book will be essential reading for policymakers, government advisers, industrialists and academics concerned with the future of European economies and societies
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: What competitiveness for Europe? An Introduction / (A. Jacquemin and Lucio Pench) -- Enhancing European competitiveness four reports / (Competitiveness Advisory Group) -- First report -- 1. Competitiveness and the European economy -- 2. Completing the internal market -- 3. Strengthening the European enterprise -- 4. Reaping human resources -- Second report -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The role of the state in the provision and regulation of basic infrastructures -- 3. Small and medium-sized enterprises (smes), innovation and research and development -- 4. The company and environmental policy -- 5. The meaning of the learning society -- Third report -- 1. Summary and conclusions -- 2. Labour market, unemployment and competitiveness -- 3. Labour market reform -- 4. The company and employment -- Fourth report -- 1. Europe's place in a globalizing world economy -- 2. Benchmarks for Europe: The dynamism of Asia -- 3. High-level standards, high-level benchmarks -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 39-42) and index
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  • 11
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    The economy as a process of valuation (1997)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781035303380
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 331 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The economy as a process of valuation
    DDC: 330
    RVK:
    QC 000
    Keywords: Institutionenökonomik ; Kosten ; Externer Effekt ; Werttheorie ; Theorie ; Value ; Economics Philosophy ; Economics History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftsphilosophie ; Coase-Theorem ; Wirtschaftstheorie
    Abstract: The Economy as Process of Valuation sheds new light on the potential benefits of concept and theory formation along dynamic and evolutionary lines for understanding economic processes. The emphasis is on aspects of the economy as a process of valuation rather than as a mechanistic result of transcendental forces yielding unique determinate results. The book begins by examining instrumentalism and the process of valuation, arguing that to choose involves the process of valuation. It then focuses on Coases's work on institutions and considers the implications for a variety of subjects including the theory of the firm and the theory and policy of externalities - all aspects of the economy as a process of valuation. This is followed by analyses of the concepts of coercion and cost in economics, with special reference to one agent's interest being another agent's cost. Each elicits key aspects of analysis, valuation and the complexities and conflictual nature of valuation processes and structures. Finally, Kenneth Boulding's work on 'The Image' is examined, arguing that definitions of reality and values derive, in part from language
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction (w.j. Samuels) -- 1. Instrumental valuation (w.j. Samuels) -- 2. Ronald coase and coasean economics: Some questions, conjectures and implications (w.j. Samuels, s.g. Medema) -- 3. The concept of 'coercion' in economics (w.j. Samuels) -- 4. The concept of cost in economics (w.j. Samuels, a.a. schmid) -- 5. Kenneth boulding's the image and contemporary discourse analysis / (W.J. Samuels) -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 12
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    Marx and non-equilibrium economics (1996)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781781956120
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvi, 303 pagers) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Marx and non-equilibrium economics
    DDC: 335.4
    Keywords: Marxismus ; Werttheorie ; Gleichgewichtstheorie ; Neoklassische Synthese ; Theorie ; Marxian economics ; Equilibrium (Economics) ; Neoclassical school of economics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Marxismus ; Gleichgewichtstheorie ; Neoklassische Theorie ; Marxismus ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Ungleichgewichtstheorie
    Abstract: This major volume develops a rigorous equilibrium-free political economy based on labour values. Rooted in a non-dualistic approach restoring money to its central role in a commodity economy, Marx and Non-Equilibrium Economics is the fruit of extensive international collaboration reflecting a profound critical reappraisal of Marx's theoretical work and its relation to modern economics. This major book reconstructs classical Marxist explanations for many of the most important phenomena of the day, including mass poverty, unequal development, and endemic economic crisis. The authors vindicate Marx's most contentious propositions, showing how the profit rate falls despite continuous technical innovation and how values are transformed into prices, preserving his famous 'two equalities'. Destined to become a reference text for both Marxists and non-Marxists dissatisfied with the neoclassical synthesis, Marx and Non-Equilibrium Economics is a decisive break with the economic conventions of the Twentieth Century
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword / (A. Freeman, G. Carchedi) -- Introduction -- 1. The psychopathology of walrAsian marxism / (A. Freeman) -- 2. One system or two? the transformation of values into prices of production versus the transformation problem / (T. McGlone, A. Kliman) -- 3. The transformation of values into prices of production: A different reading of marx's text / (A. Ramos-Martinez, A. Rodriguez-Herrera) -- 4. Money, the postulates of invariance and the transformation of marx into ricardo / (A. Rodriguez-Herrera) -- 5. Time, money, equilibrium: Methodology and the labour theory of the profit rate / (M.I. Naples) -- 6. The value of money, the value of labour power and the net product: An appraisal of the 'new approach' to the transformation problem / (A. Saad-Filho) -- 7. The transformation procedure: A non-equilibrium approach / (A. Carchedi, W. de Haan) -- 8. Non-equilibrium market prices / (A. Carchedi) -- 9. Demand, supply and market prices / (P. Giussani) -- 10. A value-theoretic critique of the okishio theorem / (A. Kliman) -- 11. Price, value and profit - a continuous, general, treatment / (A. Freeman) -- Bibliography -- Index -- contributors: A. Carchedi, w. De haan, a. Freeman, p. Giussani, a. Kliman, a. Ramos-martinez, t. Mcglone, m.i. Naples, a. rodríguez-herrera, a. Saad-filho.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 280-290) and index
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  • 13
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    Bounded rationality and economic evolution : a contribution to decision making, economics, and management (1996)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781035303342
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 336 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Tisdell, Clement A., 1939 - 2022 Bounded rationality and economic evolution
    DDC: 330/.01/51
    RVK:
    QC 020
    Keywords: Begrenzte Rationalität ; Evolutionsökonomik ; Spieltheorie ; Lernprozess ; Transaktionskosten ; Entscheidung ; Theorie ; Economics, Mathematical ; Econometrics ; Decision making Mathematical models ; Management Mathematical models ; Economics, Mathematical ; Econometrics ; Decision making Mathematical models ; Management Mathematical models ; Rationalität ; Entscheidungsfindung ; Management ; Mathematisches Modell ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Entscheidungstheorie ; Eingeschränkte Rationalität ; Rationalität ; Wirtschaftsmathematik ; Ökonometrie ; Entscheidungsfindung ; Management ; Mathematisches Modell
    Abstract: This seminal work advances beyond neoclassical economics to provide an integrated overview of economic decision making, and the management of bounded rationality and its evolutionary consequences. Clem Tisdell successfully combines recent developments in learning and game theory, transaction costs and evolutionary economics to provide new insights into economic and managerial phenomena. The results are applied to different levels of decision-making, including decisions by individuals, taking into account learning possibilities, decisions by groups and economic organizations including optimal communication within organizations. Bounded Rationality and Economic Evolution will be of particular use to economists, academics in management, business administration and public administration, and social scientists interested in group behaviour
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Part I: Background -- Part II: Decisions by individuals and learning -- Part III: Group decisions, organizations and information -- Part IV: Wider economic and social issues -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 14
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    Environmental policy with political and economic integration : the European Union and the United States (1996)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781035303045
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 488 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Environmental policy with political and economic integration
    DDC: 363.7/0094
    RVK:
    QT 200
    RVK:
    AR 28100
    Keywords: Europäische Union ; Umweltpolitik ; Föderalismus ; EU-Staaten ; USA ; Environmental policy ; Environmental policy ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Umweltpolitik ; Internationale Kooperation ; Umweltschutz ; Wirtschaft ; Problem ; Recht ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Außenhandel ; Internationales Umweltrecht ; Internationaler Umweltschutz ; European Union countries Economic policy ; United States Economic policy 1993-2001 ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; USA ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Europäische Union ; USA ; Integration ; USA ; Europäische Union ; Umweltpolitik ; Integration ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: Which level of government is most appropriate for environmental policy making in a confederal or federal system? How does the level of government at which policy is made and implemented affect the choice of policy instruments? This important new volume addresses these problems by comparing environmental policies and practices in the European Union and the United States. In Environmental Policy with Political and Economic Integration, a distinguished group of authors discusses how environmental policy in a federal or confederal system may differ both in theory and practice from that found in a unitary government system. After examining the framework for environmental policy in the EU and US, the authors present papers on their federal institutions, the economic forces affecting environmental governance, the choice of policy instruments, linkages between trade and environmental policy and environmental regulations within international trade negotiations. The final part brings together a series of case studies which sheds new light on the research questions formulated earlier in the book. Issues discussed include the regulation of agricultural pollution, global warming, ozone pollution and environmental security. In addition to its detailed discussion of environmental policy in the EU and the US, Environmental Policy with Political and Economic Integration will be essential reading for both scholars and policymakers concerned with designing and implementing regulations to protect the environment
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction / (J.B. Braden, H. Folmer, T.S. Ulen) -- Part I: the economic and philosophical foundations of environmental policy / (C.W. Howe, E.T. Freyfogle) -- Part II: the law and economics of authority in a federal system / (J.E. Pfander, P. Shapiro) -- Part III: the political economy of instrument choice / (K. Segerson, R. Pethig) -- Part IV: international trade and environmental policy / (C. Ford Runge, A. Ulph) -- Part V: Case studies of comparative environmental policies -- Section a: Agricultural pollution / (W. Brussard, M.R. Grossman, J.S. Shortle) -- Section b: Global warming / (L. Bergman, C.D. Kolstad) -- Section c: Tropospheric ozone pollution / (J.B. Braden, S. Proost) -- Section d: Environmental dimensions of national and international security / (K.H. Butts, S. Dalby) -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 15
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    Economic integration and public policy in the European Union (1996)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781035303267
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 310 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Economic integration and public policy in the European Union
    DDC: 337.1/4
    RVK:
    QM 430
    Keywords: EU-Binnenmarkt ; Währungsunion ; Sozialpolitik ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Finanzpolitik ; EU-Staaten ; Griechenland ; European Union countries Economic integration ; European Union countries Economic policy ; European Union countries Social policy ; Greece Foreign economic relations ; European Union countries Foreign economic relations ; Konferenzschrift 1994 ; Europäische Union ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Europäische Union ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Sozialpolitik ; Europäische Union ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Sozialpolitik
    Abstract: This collection of essays is a state-of-the-art analysis of key issues confronting the European Union. Identifying European economic integration as one of the defining features of modern international economics, the authors examine many aspects and consequences of this integration which remain as yet obscure and unexplored. In this book, after addressing general issues concerned with European integration, the authors include empirical and theoretical analyses of the monetary union, social policy reform and social union, public finance in the EU, the EU's agriculture and technology policies, and direct foreign investment into the EU. In particular, the volume includes detailed discussion of Greek membership of the EU, supplying a context in which many of the general issues of industrial adjustment, investment and politics can be examined. Using a wide range of topics, methodologies and perspectives, Economic Integration and Public Policy in the European Union offers a stimulating and wide-ranging presentation which will be of interest to economic theorists, empirical social scientists, policymakers and the informed general reader
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword / (R. Eckaus) -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Part I: European integration: General issues and problems -- Part II: Empirical and theoretical analyses of monetary union -- Part III: Social policy reform and social union -- Part IV: Public finance in the European Union -- Part V: European Union: Policies and accession -- Part VI: Greece and the European Union -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 16
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    Heterodox economic theories : true or false? (1995)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781781959220
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 142 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Heterodox economic theories
    DDC: 330.1
    Keywords: Wissenschaftliche Methode ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Neomarxismus ; Marxismus ; Theorie ; Economics Methodology ; Comparative economics ; Radical economics ; Marxian economics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftstheorie
    Abstract: Economic methodologists have traditionally paid very little attention to heterodox economic theories. In this major new book three leading heterodox scholars respond to the influential appraisals of Sraffian, Radical and Marxian economics made by Mark Blaug, the eminent economic methodologist. Heterodox Economic Theories begins with a paper by Ian Steedman on Sraffian economics and the capital controversy. This is followed by papers on radical economics by Michael Reich and Marx's economic analysis by Fred Moseley. Professor Moseley has also written an extensive introduction to the work featured in this volume. Including replies by Mark Blaug and comments by a distinguished group of economic methodologists, this book offers a stimulating debate between heterodox and mainstream economists over the value of three important economic traditions and over the most appropriate methodology for the appraisal of economic theories
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction: Appraising heterodox economic theories / (F. Moseley) -- 1. Sraffian economics and the capital controversy / (I. Steedman), Comment / (R. Backhouse), Reply / (M. Blaug) -- 2. Radical economics: Successes and failures / (M. Reich), Methodological Atavism and Radical Economics: Comment of Reich / (W. Hands), Reply / (M. Blaug) -- 3. Marx's economic theory: True or false? / (F. Moseley), Comment / (B. Caldwell), Reply / (M. Blaug).
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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