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  • Edward Elgar Publishing  (29)
  • Därr-Expeditionsservice
  • Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing  (29)
  • Environmental policy
  • Technological innovations Economic aspects
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9781789906981
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXVI, 413 pages)
    Series Statement: Elgar handbooks in energy, the environment and climate change
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Environmental policy ; Environmental law ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Klimaänderung ; Umweltrecht ; Umweltpolitik
    Abstract: "The Handbook on European Union Climate Change Policy and Politics provides a wide-ranging and in-depth assessment of current and emerging challenges facing the EU in committing to and delivering increasingly ambitious climate policy objectives. It traces the development of climate and energy policies since the early 1990s and examines their continued evolution in the context of the 2019 European Green Deal. With contributions from leading international scholars, it describes the key dynamics driving policy developments and the role of key actors in climate and energy-related policy processes. Covering topics that have previously been relatively neglected, or have recently gained greater significance, such as finance and investment, 'hard to abate' sectors and negative emissions, this timely Handbook offers an up-to-date and unrivalled exploration of the complexities of climate policymaking. It will be of primary interest to academics researching EU politics, and environmental politics, policy, regulation and governance more widely. It will be especially pertinent to students and researchers who require more specialized knowledge of EU climate policy and politics"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Acknowledgements -- List of abbreviations -- 1. The global importance of EU climate policy: An Introduction / Tim Rayner, Kacper Szulecki, Andrew J. Jordan and Sebastian Oberthür -- Part I. Main actors and institutions -- 2. The European commission: A climate policy entrepreneur / Alexander Bürgin -- 3. The European council, council and member states: Jostling for influence / Rüdiger K. W. Wurzel, Maurizio Di Lullo and Duncan Liefferink -- 4. The European parliament: A strong internal actor with external ambitions / Franziska Petri, Veronika Zapletalová and Katja Biedenkopf -- 5. The European investment bank: The EU's climate bank? / Daniel Mertens and Matthias Thiemann -- 6. Business and private finance: Their role in the EU's climate transition / Sandra Eckert -- 7. Environmental and climate activism and advocacy in the eu / Louisa Parks, Donatella della Porta and Martín Portos -- 8. Cities in EU multilevel climate policy: Governance capacities, spatial approaches and upscaling of local experiments / Kristine Kern -- 9. The role of the courts in EU climate policy / Marcin Stoczkiewicz -- Part II. Core dynamics shaping EU policy -- 10. Global dimensions of EU climate, energy and transport policies / John Vogle -- 11. Climate, ecological and energy security challenges facing the eu: New and old dynamics / Richard Youngs and Olivia Lazard -- 12. Green growth and competitiveness in EU climate policy: Paradigm shift or 'plus de la même chose'? / Oscar Fitch-Roy and Ian Bailey -- 13. EU climate leadership: Domestic and global dimensions / Paul Tobin, Diarmuid Torney and Katja Biedenkopf -- Part III. Policy instruments and modes of governance -- 14. Instruments and modes of governance in EU climate and energy policy: From energy union to the European green deal / Michèle Knodt -- 15. Targets, timetables and effort sharing as governance tools: Emergence, scope and ambition / Seita Romppanen -- 16. Proactive prevention of carbon leakage? The EU carbon border adjustment mechanism / Jørgen Wettestad -- 17. Climate policy integration and climate mainstreaming in the EU budget / Katharina Rietig and Claire Dupont -- 18. Governing EU low-carbon innovation: From strategic energy technology plan to European green deal / Jon Birger Skjærseth and Per Ove Eikeland -- Part IV. Barriers to more ambitious action in particular sectors -- 19. Agricultural emissions: A case of limited potential or limited ambition? / Alan Matthews -- 20. Energy-intensive industries in the eu: Overcoming barriers to transition? / Tomas Wyns and Gauri Khandekar -- 21. Transport: Evolving EU policy towards a 'hard-to-abate' sector / Helene Dyrhauge and Tim Rayner -- Part V. New and ongoing challenges -- 22. Carbon dioxide removal: Climbing up the EU climate policy agenda / Felix Schenuit and Oliver Geden -- 23. Brexit: Weighing its implications for EU and uk climate governance / Brendan Moore -- 24. Green recovery: Catalyst for an enhanced EU role in climate and energy policy? / Rainer Quitzow, Germán Bersalli, Johan Lilliestam and Andrea Prontera -- 25. Climate protection versus trade: Dilemmas for the eu / Natalie Dobson -- Part VI. Conclusion -- 26. The eu: Towards adequate, coherent and coordinated climate action? / Tim Rayner, Kacper Szulecki, Andrew J. Jordan and Sebastian Oberthür -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9781800885615
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (272 pages)
    DDC: 333.72096
    Keywords: Natural resources Management ; Conservation of natural resources ; Conservation of natural resources Government policy ; Political violence ; Environmental policy ; Conservation des ressources naturelles - Politique gouvernementale - Afrique ; Violence politique - Afrique ; Environnement - Politique gouvernementale - Afrique ; Conservation of natural resources - Government policy ; Ecology ; Environmental policy ; Political violence ; Politics and government ; Africa Environmental conditions ; Africa Politics and government ; Afrique - Conditions environnementales ; Afrique - Politique et gouvernement ; Africa ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Offering insights on violence in conservation in Africa, this timely book demonstrates how and why the state pursues conservation objectives to the detriment of its citizens. It focuses on how the dehumanization of black people and indigenous groups, the insertion of global green agendas onto the continent, a lack of resource sovereignty, and neoliberal conservation account for why violence is a permanent feature of conservation in Africa. Chapters uncover various forms of violence experienced on the continent, revealing the local and global conditions that enable them, and propose pathways towards non-violent conservation. The book concludes that the ideology of conservation is also an ideology about people. Crucially, it highlights the implications of increasing investment in violent instruments and the institutionalization of militarized approaches for conservation, the state, and ordinary people. Scholars and students of political ecology and environmental policy and planning will greatly benefit from this book's drawing together of perspectives encompassing green violence and the militarization of conservation. It will also be an invigorating read for African studies researchers looking at coloniality and the re-evaluation of the African state, particularly through the lens of nature conservation
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Part I: Dimensions of violent conservation in Africa -- 1. Conservation and violence in Africa / Maano Ramutsindela, Frank Matose and Tafadzwa Mushonga -- Part II: The militarization of conservation -- 2. The state and contested natural resources in Africa / Frank Matose, Dina Dabo, Tichayana Konono and Simphiwe Tsawu -- 3. The violence of greening the state in Africa / Emmanuel Mogende and Maano Ramutsindela -- 4. The coloniality of "crisis conservation": The transnationalization and militarization of virunga national park from an historical perspective / Esther Marijnen -- 5. Violent forests, local people and the role of the state in zimbabwe / Tafadzwa Mushonga -- 6. The new turn in the militarization of conservation in cameroon, central Africa / Guy Patrice Dkamela and Samuel Nguiffo -- Part III: Local impact and agency -- 7. 'We just saw the fence': Infrastructural violence, fencing and the legacy of South Africa's bantustan / Amber Abrams -- 8. Postcolonialism, protected areas and basarwa of central kalahari game reserve / Joseph E. Mbaiwa and Olekae T. Thakadu -- 9. Green violence along the value chain of illicit trade / Shaun Cozett -- 10. Transgression and the making of local heroes in Mozambique: The conflict of contested illegality / Nelisiwe L. Vundla -- Part IV: Alternatives -- 11. Protecting (with) mount mabo: Is another form of nature conservation possible? / Anselmo Matusse -- 12. Princess vlei - a story of entangled vitality / Tania Katzschner and Bridget Pitt -- 13. Non-violent conservation: The need and possibilities / Maano Ramutsindela, Tafadzwa Mushonga and Frank Matose -- Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9781035305414
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (400 pages)
    Series Statement: New horizons in regional science series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Technological change and mature industrial regions
    DDC: 338.9
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1950-2005 ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Regionalentwicklung ; Alte Industrieregion ; Regionalpolitik ; Welt ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Technological innovations Political aspects ; Technological innovations ; Industrial policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Regionalwirtschaft ; Regionalentwicklung ; Industriepolitik ; Technische Innovation
    Abstract: Technological Change and Mature Industrial Regions explicitly adopts an inter-disciplinary approach to analysing the structural transformation of mature regions. The major focus of the book is from an economics perspective, but it also employs sociological analyses, business history approaches and technological analyses. It critically considers the identification and development of regional capabilities and regional policy initiatives for mature industrial areas in the context of globalisation and technological change. Specific cases from a range of different countries help to distinguish which aspects of mature regions' technology, knowledge or structure are region-specific, and which are more generally applicable to mature industrial regions throughout the world. The book will prove to be invaluable for academic researchers as well as government and policy communities
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Part I: Mature regions: Technology, society and industrial structure -- 1. The problems of mature regions: An Introduction and overview / Mahtab Akhavan Farshchi, Odile E.M. Janne and Philip McCann -- 2. Regional capabilities and industrial regeneration / Nick von Tunzelmann -- 3. Multinational firms and technological innovation: The 'global versus local' challenge / Simona Iammarino, Odile E.M. Janne and Philip McCann -- 4. Interdependence among the Brazilian states: An input-output approach / Fernando Salgueiro Perobelli, Eduardo Amaral Haddad and Edson Paulo Domingues -- 5. The changing structure of trade and interdependence in a mature economy: The us midwest / Geoffrey J.D. Hewings and John B. Parr -- 6. Mature industries and declining regions: An analysis of the Spanish case / Josep-Maria Arauzo-Carod and Elisabet Viladecans-Marsal -- Part II: Mature region-industry case studies -- 7. Birmingham's marshallian knowledge: A constraining geo-historical context for domestic saloon manufacturers? / Peter Clark -- 8. Life after longbridge? Crisis and restructuring in the west midlands auto cluster / David Bailey and Seiji Kobayashi -- 9. Massachusetts medical devices: Leveraging the region's capabilities / Michael H. Best -- 10. Economic restructuring, regional 'visioning' and the role of universities: The outcomes of an automobile plant closure in southern adelaide, australia / Andrew Beer and Holli Thomas -- 11. Maturity or decline of Italian industrial districts / Ivana Paniccia -- 12. Knowledge spillovers and industrial transformation: The west midlands and saxony automotive clusters / Odile E.M. Janne and Mahtab Akhavan Farshchi -- Part III: Regional policy and mature industrial regions -- 13. A cost-benefit approach to the assessment of regional policy / J. Kim Swales -- 14. Regional policies in Italy, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom: A shift in paradigm? / Ilaria Mariotti -- 15. Innovation policy after the 'celtic tiger' / Declan Jordan and Eoin O'Leary -- 16. Grants and the location of foreign direct investment: Evidence from the UK regions / Colin Wren and Jonathan Jones -- 17. Cluster policy implementation and evaluation in Slovenia: Lessons from a transition economy / Anja Cotič Svetina, Marko Jaklič and Hugo Zagorsek -- 18. Lagging regions and policy options: The case of greece in the European context / Yannis Psycharis and George Petrakos -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9781781956380
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 236 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in international business
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kafouros, Mario I. Industrial innovation and firm performance
    DDC: 338/.064
    RVK:
    Keywords: Multinationales Unternehmen ; Industrieforschung ; Innovationsmanagement ; Wissensmanagement ; Produktivität ; Performance-Messung ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Research, Industrial ; International business enterprises ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Innovation ; Verwertung ; Unternehmenserfolg ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Research, Industrial ; International business enterprises ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Innovation ; Verwertung ; Unternehmenserfolg
    Abstract: It has long been recognized that R&D plays a key role in the global battle for technological leadership. However, due to intense competition and rivals' imitations, firms are not always able to reap rewards from their innovations. Mario Kafouros theoretically and empirically examines the impacts of innovation and scientific knowledge on the productivity performance of multinational corporations, and the conditions under which companies benefit from their technological discoveries. The book also investigates the extent to which the research efforts of other companies can contribute to a firm's productivity, and how multinationals build on external inventions, ideas and knowledge. The results confirm that not all firms can benefit from innovation, and indicate that whilst some companies can turn technological advances into a powerful competitive weapon, innovation for others is merely a defense mechanism. To provide a clearer understanding of the relationship between innovation and firm productivity performance, the book also investigates a number of additional issues including the costs of R&D, the association between the Internet and R&D efficiency, and the role of competition, internationalization, firm size and technological opportunities. This book will appeal to academics and researchers in the fields of international business, innovation and R&D, productivity and firm performance, the economics of technological change, and knowledge management. As the author examines the conditions under which firms benefit from innovation, managers, R&D directors, economists and government agents may also use the research findings in order to develop strategies and policies to maximize the impacts of innovation
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- Part I: The value of innovation -- 2. The process and types of r&d and the role of scientific knowledge -- 3. Innovation: A competitive weapon or a defense mechanism? -- 4. Evaluating the economic payoff of industrial research: A review of past findings -- Part II: Conceptual and methodological issues -- 5. The cost of industrial research and development -- 6. Modeling the effects of research and development -- 7. The data: Measuring innovation and other firm inputs and outputs -- Part III: Empirical findings -- 8. The impact of scientific knowledge on the performance of multinational corporations -- 9. The effects of innovation over time -- 10. The role of knowledge spillovers -- 11. The role of the internet in explaining innovation performance -- 12. Conclusion -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035306176
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 257 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Freeman, Christopher, 1921 - 2010 Systems of innovation
    DDC: 330
    RVK:
    Keywords: Innovation ; Evolutionsökonomik ; Theorie ; Welt ; Evolutionary economics ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Evolutionary economics ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Technische Innovation ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft ; Technische Innovation ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft
    Abstract: Books on innovation have proliferated in the last quarter of a century, during what the author describes as 'the Schumpeterian Renaissance'. This volume provides an authoritative account of many of these new developments and represents the foundation of much ongoing research on innovation. This superlative set of essays by Chris Freeman, founder of SPRU and one of the pioneers of innovation studies, will be of interest to anyone wanting to gain a deeper understanding of technical and social change. The wide-scope lens of the author covers topics ranging from business cycles, through National Systems of Innovation to the information technology paradigm. Having this valuable material in a single volume will be welcomed by all those involved in the economics of innovation, be it in theory, policy or practice
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword / by Giovanni Dosi -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Technological infrastructure and international competitiveness -- 3. Structural crises of adjustment, business cycles and investment behaviour with carlota perez -- 4. Innovation and growth -- 5. Family allowances, technical change, inequality and social policy -- 6. Continental, national and sub-national innovation systems - complementarity and economic growth -- 7. Rise of east Asian economies and the computerisation of the world economy -- 8. A hard landing for the 'new economy'? Information technology and the United States national system of innovation -- 9. 'Catching up' and innovation systems: Implications for eastern Europe -- 10. The ict paradigm -- 11. A schumpeterian renaissance? -- 12. Conclusions: A 'theory of reasoned history' -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781958520
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 393 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The East Asian high-tech drive
    DDC: 338/.064095
    RVK:
    Keywords: Entwicklung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Hochtechnologie ; Industrialisierung ; Ostasien ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Technological innovations Government policy ; High technology Economic aspects ; High technology industries ; Industries Technological innovations ; East Asia Economic policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ostasien ; Technologie ; Innovation ; Spitzentechnologie
    Abstract: East Asia has been an area of high economic growth for several decades. The East Asian High-Tech Drive argues that to maintain the growth momentum, the more advanced East Asian economies need to pay particular attention to policies designed to upgrade their industrial capabilities. The authors argue that effectively functioning institutions, predictable commercial policies, investments in human capital and infrastructure, openness and macroeconomic stability are essential for growth and technological development. Regarding the two lower income economies in the sample, Indonesia is found to have the smallest improvement in the skill intensity of its exports, while the Philippines has registered the slowest economic growth. For both countries, industrial upgrading issues are not as imperative as achieving or regaining rapid, labour-intensive growth as both recently experienced major political instabilities. Yun-Peng Chu and Hal Hill have gathered together a strong and cohesive collection of papers written by country experts on the issue of high-tech industrialization in East Asia. They present case studies of Singapore, Korea, Taiwan, Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, the PRC and Indonesia. The book uses a new measure of the skill intensity of exports that, it is argued, deepens our understanding of industrialization trajectories in this important and dynamic region. There are also detailed examinations and assessments of government policies in each economy. The editors have prepared an overview chapter that summarizes and integrates the main results of cross-country comparisons in a coherent manner. Academics, scholars and researchers of economic development, industrial and technology studies and Asian studies will all find much to engage them within this book
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. An overview of the issues / Hal Hill and Yun-Peng Chu -- 2. Three paths for high-technology catch-up: Singapore, Korea and Taiwan / Jang-Sup Shin and Yun-Peng Chu -- 3. High-tech industrialisation and local capability formation in south Korea / Jang-Sup Shin -- 4. The political economy of Taiwan's high-tech industrialisation: The 'developmental state' and its mutinous mutation / Yun-Peng Chu -- 5. Moving towards high-tech industrialisation: The case of Malaysia / Tham Siew-Yean and Haji Mat Zin Ragayah -- 6. High-tech industry development in the Philippines: At a dangerous crossroad? / Gwendolyn R. Tecson -- 7. Thailand as a high-tech industrial economy: An impossible dream? / Medhi Krongkaew, with Teeraya Krongkaew -- 8. Indonesian industrial policies: Before and after the crisis / Kelly Bird and Hal Hill / / Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781958155
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 347 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in the economics of innovation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Högselius, Per, 1973 - The dynamics of innovation in Eastern Europe
    DDC: 384/.094798
    RVK:
    Keywords: Innovation ; Technologiepolitik ; Telekommunikation ; Hochtechnologie ; Estland ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Telecommunication ; Estonia Economic policy 1991- ; Hochschulschrift ; Estland ; Industrie ; Innovation ; Spitzentechnologie ; Technologiepolitik ; Telekommunikationswirtschaft ; Geschichte ; Estland ; Technische Innovation ; Telekommunikation ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: Building strong and dynamic systems of innovation constitutes a key challenge for the post-socialist economies of Central and Eastern Europe. This book develops a strong conceptual and empirical foundation for understanding how such dynamic systems may emerge. The Dynamics of Innovation in Eastern Europe explains, in particular, how this has been possible in the case of the Estonian system of innovation in telecommunications. The book shows that the socialist historical heritage, and in particular inherited competencies, may be used in highly creative ways for generating dynamic innovation in the post-socialist context. It also uncovers the complex and multifaceted ways in which the geographical and cultural proximity to Western Europe can be creatively used as a powerful resource in the pursuit of building systems of innovation in the East. Moreover, the book demonstrates that it is possible for East European systems of innovation to develop highly creative domestic dynamics without necessarily imitating Western systems or styles of innovation. Providing a unique empirical analysis of how systems of innovation undergo far-reaching transformation and change, this book will be of interest to economists and scholars involved in issues relating to innovation, technology, economic development and East-West integration. Policymakers in the EU and in Central and East European countries and practitioners involved in innovation-related activities will also find it of great appeal
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Conceptualizing the transformation and reorientation of systems of innovation -- 3. Historical case studies: A methodological discussion -- 4. The origins of telecommunications in Estonia (1855-1985) -- 5. Estonia's reorientation toward the west (1985-1993) -- 6. Imitation and experimentation (1993-1998) -- 7. The new dynamism (1998-2004) -- 8. The making of the Estonian telecommunications system of innovation: Analysis and conclusion -- 9. The dynamics of innovation in eastern Europe: Implications for theory and policy -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 323-337) and index
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035305131
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 283 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The new knowledge economy of Taiwan
    DDC: 338.95124906
    Keywords: Strukturwandel ; Informationstechnik ; Wissen ; Taiwan ; Information technology Economic aspects ; Knowledge economy ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Taiwan ; Technology and state Taiwan ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibliografie ; Taiwan ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Geschichte 1990-2003 ; Taiwan ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Geschichte 1990-2003
    Abstract: Taiwan, once one of the world's leading manufacturing economies, is now transforming into a service economy, with an emphasis on knowledge-based services. This metamorphosis has not been easy. As well as major changes in the industrial sector, human resource and policy development have been required, the experiences and implications of which are addressed in this book. Although Taiwan is only in the initial stage of transition from a material- or capital-based economy to a knowledge-based economy, the process has already provided valuable lessons to be learnt. The ramification of transformations in manufacturing, agriculture, finance, services, and the information technology industry are examined and discussed. Tain-Jy Chen and Joseph S. Lee go on to reveal the problems and difficulties that Taiwan has encountered in creating itself a new knowledge based economy, including its outmoded service sector, the inability of businesses to pursue global production and services, and the lack of capacity to create knowledge and to innovate. Providing a discernible insight into the transformation of one of the most prominent newly industrialized countries into a knowledge-based economy, this book will greatly appeal to academics, researchers, and those with a specific interest in knowledge management or Asian economies, as well as to economic analysts
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. The challenges of the knowledge-based economy -- 2. Taiwan's responses to the challenges of the twenty-first century -- 3. The role of the government in a knowledge-based economy -- 4. The transformation of Taiwanese agriculture -- 5. The transformation of traditional manufacturing industries -- 6. The road to financial globalisation -- 7. The globalisation of business in Taiwan -- 8. Taiwan's knowledge-based service industry -- 9. Us semiconductor patents granted to Taiwan, south Korea and Japan -- 10. Knowledge intensification in Taiwan's it industry -- 11. The changing economic matrix between Taiwan and China -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9781035304752
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 362 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Cooperation, networks and institutions in regional innovation systems
    DDC: 338.8/7
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Innovation ; Regionalökonomik ; Regionales Cluster ; Unternehmensnetzwerk ; Industrieforschung ; Regionalpolitik ; Wissenstransfer ; Theorie ; Welt ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Regional planning ; Regional economics ; Technology and state ; Research, Industrial ; Industrial promotion ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Unternehmenskooperation ; Innovationsförderung ; Netzwerk ; Regionalwirtschaft ; Kongress ; Technische Innovation ; Regionale Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Innovation ; Kooperation
    Abstract: This book addresses the role of cooperation, networks and institutions in the context of regional innovation systems. It emphasises the importance of these factors in the emergence of local innovation systems, using detailed examples of clusters which have reached different stages of maturity. The authors address the topic from an empirical, theoretical and political perspective, and highlight the local mechanisms which are involved in the development of innovation systems. They offer a comprehensive overview of different approaches in the field and present numerous case studies which stress the influence of networks and local institutions. Significantly, they also introduce several new approaches to regional innovation systems, including contributions which explicitly discuss the design and potential of policy measures to promote regional development. The policy recommendations are based on sound theorising which, in turn, is based on extensive empirical research. This book is a valuable addition to a complex and growing literature which offers new perspectives and insights on cooperation, networks and institutions, and their role in the development of local systems of innovation. The combination of empirical, theoretical and policy-oriented approaches will ensure this book is essential reading for academics and policymakers in the fields of regional economics, innovation research and economic geography
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction: Towards a political perspective and unifying concept -- Part I. Theoretical approaches -- 2. Local culture and regional innovation networks: Some propositions -- 3. Entrepreneurial activities in a regional context -- 4. The role of trust and power in the institutional regulation of territorial business systems -- 5. Cognitive coordination, institutions and clusters: An exploratory discussion -- 6. Problems and solutions in knowledge transfer -- 7. learning pathologies in losing areas: towards a definition of the cognitive obstacles to local development -- 8. On the unit of analysis in the study of networks -- Part ii. Case studies -- 9. Is Nanjing's concentration of it companies an innovative cluster? -- 10. TV content production in media regions: the necessities and difficulties of public policy support for a project-based industry -- 11. How many networks in a local cluster? Textile machine production and innovation in Brescia -- 12. 'Lock-in' of regional clusters: the case of offshore engineering -- Part III. Policy implications -- 13. Entrepreneurship stimulation in regional innovation systems - public promotion of university-based start-ups in Germany -- 14. Cooperation and knowledge-pooling in clusters: Designing territorial competitiveness policies -- 15. policy measures to support the emergence of localised industrial clusters -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9781781957547
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (288 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The industrial dynamics of the new digital economy
    DDC: 381/.1
    RVK:
    Keywords: Electronic Commerce ; Computerindustrie ; Welt ; New Economy ; Electronic commerce Management ; Business Data processing ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Industries ; Konferenzschrift 2002 ; Informationstechnik ; Wirtschaft ; Dynamik
    Abstract: This book investigates the implications of digital technologies on the industrial and business dynamics of modern economies. In-depth studies analyse how deep-rooted work practices of the Old Economy have been dramatically challenged when confronted with the entrepreneurial wave of the New Economy. Initially the digitization of existing processes was motivated by ideas of rationalization and cost-cutting. The book convincingly shows how reaping the full benefits necessitates fundamental changes in procedures and organizational design. The effects transcend the boundaries of the firm, as established channels of interaction with old partners must be reconfigured and familiar divisions of labour rethought. The Industrial Dynamics of the New Digital Economy presents novel and detailed data showing how vast and still dominant industries of the Old Economy have responded to the new challenges and exploited the emerging opportunities of digitization in very different ways. The book offers the first theoretical framework for analysing and evaluating the different strategies chosen by industries when struggling to rebuild competitive positions in the new digitized business environment and will be of great value to academics, industrial economists and all those interested in technology, innovation and the new economy
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword / by Christopher Freeman -- Introduction -- Part I: 1. The new economy: What is new and what is not? -- 2. What goes up must come down: The political economy of the us internet industry -- 3. 'Changing gear': Productivity, ict and service industries in Europe and the United States -- Part II: 4. What are advances in knowledge doing to the large industrial firm in the 'new economy'? -- 5. News out of the old: The evolving technological incoherence of the world's largest companies -- 6. Digital information systems and global flagship networks: How mobile is knowledge in the global network economy? -- Part III: 7. Digital dynamics and types of industry convergence: The evolution of the handheld computers market -- 8. Innovation, entrepreneurship and industrial dynamics in internet services -- 9. Assessing European developments in electronic customer relations management in the wake of the dot.com bust -- Index.
    Note: "Most of the chapters are based on papers presented in an earlier version at the DRUID Summer Conference 2002 in Copenhagen on 'Industrial Dynamics of the New Nad Old Economy. Since its formation in 1995 DRUID - the Danish Research Unit for Industrial Dynamics - has organized biannual thematic conferences ..."--P. xvi , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304936
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (400 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Nahuis, Richard, 1971 - 2005 Knowledge, inequality and growth in the new economy
    DDC: 331.2/2
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Lohnstruktur ; Qualifikation ; Bildungsertrag ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Produktivität ; Wissensgesellschaft ; Wissen ; Einkommensverteilung ; Theorie ; Welt ; Income distribution ; Wages Effect of education on ; Wages Effect of technological innovations on ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Economic development ; New Economy ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Einkommensverteilung
    Abstract: During the past two centuries, major technological breakthroughs such as the steam engine and electricity have acted as the catalysts for growth and have resulted in a marked increase in material well-being. The dominant technology today - information and communication technology (ICT) - does not seem to drive growth as effectively and has coincided with an apparent increase in wage inequality. This book provides explanations of these two characteristics of modern economies and analyses them from both an individual and integrated perspective. Richard Nahuis explores and combines the seemingly separate phenomena of wage inequality between high-skilled and low-skilled workers, and the relatively low productivity growth experienced by most countries. The author provides a number of alternative theories for the increase in wage inequality as a result of new technologies, combined with an extensive review of the associated literature. He goes on to detail the technological revolution, describe why this does not necessarily result in high productivity growth and outline the best methods to measure productivity in the new economy. This exhaustive exploration of productivity growth and wage inequality between high-skilled and low-skilled workers in the knowledge economy will be welcomed by economists and policymakers interested in the complex relationships between labour markets, innovation and technical change
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Part I: Introduction -- 1. Knowledge and economic growth: General Introduction and outline -- 2. On technology, trade and wage inequality: A survey -- Part II: Theory -- 3. A gpt in a research and assimilation model: Exploring wage dynamics (i) -- 4. We don't see what we learn: The solow residual, a gpt and inequality -- 5. Vested interests and resistance: Adopting a general purpose technology -- 6. The skill premium and appropriability: Exploring wage dynamics (ii) -- 7. Specific technology, variety, spillovers and welfare -- Part III: Empirical applications -- 8. Economic development and trade in the world economy: Introducing worldscan -- 9. Openness, growth and r&d spillovers: An r&d-amended version of worldscan -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304509
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 179 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in the economics of innovation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Javary, Michele The economics of power, knowledge, and time
    DDC: 330
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kapitaltheorie ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Investition ; Wissen ; Institutioneller Wandel ; Theorie ; Großbritannien ; Economics Political aspects ; Power (Social sciences) Economic aspects ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Time and economic reactions ; Marxian economics ; Evolutionary economics ; Capitalism ; Economics Political aspects ; Power (Social sciences) Economic aspects ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Time and economic reactions ; Marxian economics ; Evolutionary economics ; Capitalism ; Investition ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Wissen ; Organisationswandel ; Kapitaltheorie ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Ökonomische Theorie der Politik ; Technische Innovation ; Zeitfaktor
    Abstract: This book examines the significance of technological, organisational and institutional change as crucial factors in the analysis of the turnover time of capital. It also studies the related set of theoretical questions that concern the relationship between power, knowledge and time, in the context of capital accumulation and distribution. Michèle Javary presents a creative and novel analysis of the ways in which these relationships can be analysed both conceptually and historically. She explores current issues relating to the dynamics of technical change, innovation, learning and institutional change by reviving and re-exploring one of the most penetrating contributions to economic thought: Marx's Capital. The author also combines historical and comparative perspectives to analyse the interplay between technology and organisations, based on the analysis of political governance in the United Kingdom and the rapid shift from coal to gas technologies at the time of the privatisation of the electricity supply industry. The analysis presented in the book elucidates many of the debates surrounding the economics of technological change and offers important new insights into both evolutionary and institutional economics. Students and scholars of industrial dynamics and technological change will find great value in the innovative analysis of the social and political factors that impact upon the selection, implementation and deployment of a new technology. Political economists and political scientists wishing to explore the significance of technology, organisations and institutions for capital accumulation and distribution will also be rewarded by this challenging book
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Power, technology and institutions in the process of capital formation -- 3. A critique of the marxian framework for the analysis of technology and organization -- 4. Technology, organization and the turnover time of capital: The transformational and distributive capacities of socio-economic and technical systems -- 5. States and markets transformational and distributive capacity: Political governance in the United Kingdom -- 6. Political governance, technology selection and endogenous money: The making of state-of-the-art technology in electricity generation -- 7. Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Revision of thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Sussex. Science Policy Research Unit, 1999 , Includes bibliographical references (pages 165-171) and index
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9781035304431
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 356 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in the economics of innovation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Managing new product development and innovation
    DDC: 658.5/75
    RVK:
    Keywords: New products ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Produktentwicklung ; Innovationsmanagement ; Produkteinführung
    Abstract: Managing New Product Development and Innovation provides a new approach to the microeconomics of innovation by measuring the technical quality of new products and guiding the managers of innovation and technology in the central considerations of today's knowledge-based companies. The volume features a selection of practical microeconomic tools for managing new product development and innovation. By quantifying product features and evaluating the costs and market value of improvements, a simple yet powerful conceptual framework is created. Using this framework, creative business models can be built, along with innovative products, services and processes that achieve marketplace success. The authors address five key questions facing managers of knowledge-based companies: * Which new features should be added to existing products? * Which radically new features should be innovated? * How can marketing and R&D be integrated? * How can the value of brand names be estimated and optimized? * How can the sophistication of product technology be measured - both at a given point in time and between two points in time? This path-breaking volume will be essential reading for managers of innovation, and will be warmly welcomed by teachers and advanced students with an interest in innovation and industrial economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction: A feature-based approach to innovation -- Part I. Tools for decisions -- Part II. Linking innovation and performance -- Part III. Quantifying innovation in selected markets -- Conclusion: How to build a successful business model -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 339-351) and index
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304417
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 298 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in the economics of innovation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Marsili, Orietta, 1966 - The anatomy and evolution of industries
    DDC: 338/.064
    RVK:
    Keywords: Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Industries ; Industrieökonomie ; Technische Innovation ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft
    Abstract: In this challenging book, Orietta Marsili examines the relationship between industrial dynamics and technological change. By combining formal evolutionary modelling with empirical evidence, she illustrates how the characteristics of innovative processes in different technological regimes influence market structure and dynamics. The book is divided into three sections; part one provides the analytical background, part two identifies the characteristics of technological regimes and part three develops a formal evolutionary model which links technological regimes to the dynamics of industrial competition and accounts for empirical regularities identified earlier in the book. Significantly, the author introduces a new taxonomy of technical regimes, which groups sets of production activities together - an important and valuable step away from traditional industrial classifications. The author concludes by stressing the usefulness of industrial regimes, proposing directions for future research and outlining the elements which must be considered if the relationship between industrial dynamics and technological change is to be fully understood. This innovative book will be welcomed by those in the fields of industrial economics, evolutionary economics, the economics of innovation and technological change and public policymakers
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- Part I: Theoretical background -- 2. Literature on industrial structures and dynamics -- 3. Technological change and industrial dynamics -- 4. Developing an evolutionary approach to industrial analysis -- Part II: Learning regimes and the nature of knowledge -- 5. Technological regimes -- 6. Technological opportunities -- 7. Technological entry barriers -- 8. Technological diversity -- 9. Sources of knowledge -- Part III: The model -- 10. Structure of the model -- 11. Mapping industrial dynamics and technological change -- Part IV: Conclusion -- 12. Summary and conclusions -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 277-287) and index
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304349
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 338 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Norton, R. D. Creating the new economy
    DDC: 338/.04/0973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Unternehmensgründung ; Technischer Fortschritt ; IKT-Sektor ; Risikokapital ; Informationstechnik ; USA ; New Economy ; Entrepreneurship ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; United States Economic conditions 1981-2001 ; USA ; Unternehmensgründung ; Neuer Markt ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: What makes the US different from other advanced economies is the opportunity for newcomers acting as entrepreneurs to start new companies, a few of which will then change the world. This book develops three points. First, the New Economy is real: part micro, part macro, and all digital. Second, its emergence around networked PCs propelled the US resurgence in the world economy during the 1990s. Third, rather than subsiding, the current US lead in information technology (IT) could well increase over the next decade. The reason lies in the clustered linking of venture capital and entrepreneurs in a system that can be stylized as 'the invention of the method of innovation'. The central theme of the book is the vital role played by newcomers, acting as entrepreneurs, to overthrow the old order and blast through the deep tendencies toward stagnation that afflict advanced, affluent economies. Related strands are (1) an update and reappraisal of Joseph Schumpeter's vision of capitalist development, (2) a regional focus on the rebirth of US computing, and (3) a detailed inquiry into the geography of innovation in strategic clusters of venture capital firms and IT knowledge workers. The author provides a sharply etched portrayal of the geography of the new economy. He lists specific case studies of the failure of established managerial corporations to capitalize on inventions, a failure remedied by newcomers. The book recounts traditional and new theories of the entrepreneur and of creative destruction. Primers on venture capital, IPOs, and internet business models are included, as are comparisons of theory and data on the emergence of new 'strategic cities'. Lastly, it offers a brief, readable, detailed, and company-specific history of the PC revolution and the coming of the internet. Economists, geographers, and regional scientists, students and readers interested in the digital economy, the internet, the history of economic thought, and the New Economy and investors will all find this book revealing and enlightening
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface: Geographies of creation -- Part I. Three conceptions of the new economy -- Part II. Requiem -- Part III. The revolution -- Part IV. Networks -- Part V. What went right? -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 317-332) and indexes
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9781782541981
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 203 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Implementing European environmental policy
    DDC: 363.7/056/094
    RVK:
    Keywords: Umweltpolitik ; EU-Staaten ; EU-Umweltpolitik ; Environmental policy ; Environmental protection ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Umweltpolitik ; Europa ; Europäische Union ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltschutz
    Abstract: This significant book investigates the political economy of environmental policy in Europe with a careful analysis of how EU directives are realised in the member states. The authors explore this issue through a comparative evaluation of the implementation of three pieces of EU environmental legislation in France, Germany, the Netherlands and the UK. Areas covered by the legislation include air emission standards for waste incinerators, the electricity supply industry, and the certification of environmental management systems. The results vary across cases even though overcompliance is observed in certain cases. The regularity arising from the different case studies is related to the determinants of the environmental outcomes that are observed. When environmental directives are implemented they are likely to interact with parallel policy processes and these interactions can exert a strong positive or negative influence on the success of the policy in question. The central policy problem is the fact that these interactions are very difficult to anticipate at the policy formulation stage. It leads the authors to propose that effective environmental policy should therefore be adaptable in order to cope with these unanticipated effects. This book covers a very important and topical issue by studying the genuine impact of environmental directives and increasing the readers' understanding of the way in which environmental federalism works in Europe. It will be welcomed by scholars of environmental law and political science, environmental economists, and environmental policymakers, advisors and consultants
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction: A policy perspective on the implementation of the community environmental legislation -- 2. The implementation of environmental policy in the European Union context -- 3. What can we learn from economics and political science analysis on the efficiency and effectiveness of policy implementation? -- 4. The large combustion plant directive (88/609/eec): An effective instrument for so2 pollution abatement? -- 5. Implementing command and control directives: The case of directive 89/429/eec -- 6. The implementation of emas in Europe: A case of competition between standards for environmental management systems -- 7. The need for adaptive implementation -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781782541851
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 703 pages) , illustrations
    Uniform Title: Essays Selections
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Dosi, Giovanni, 1953 - Innovation, organization and economic dynamics
    DDC: 338/.064
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Innovation ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Industrieökonomik ; Evolutionsökonomik ; Theorie ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Economics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft ; Technische Innovation ; Innovation
    Abstract: Giovanni Dosi is recognized as one of the world's leading scholars in industrial economics and corporate change. This volume contains a selection of his most important work and provides an excellent overview of the contribution he has made to the economics of innovation and technical change. Key topics include: * technological paradigms and innovation diffusion * economic behaviour and learning * organizational structures and behaviour in a changing environment * corporate finance and innovation * industrial dynamics * evolutionary theories in economics * institutions, technical change and economic growth. The book will be welcomed by scholars and students of innovation, industrial organization, business and institutional and evolutionary economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Innovation, organization and economic dynamics: An autobiographical Introduction -- Part I: Opportunities of innovation, search procedures and diffusion -- Part II: Economic behaviours, organizations and innovation in changing environments -- Part III: Evolutionary interpretations of economic change -- Part IV: Learning and market selection: Evolutionary models of economic change -- Part V: Institutions and economic dynamics.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9781781952818
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 138 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in the economics of innovation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Mazzucato, Mariana, 1968 - Firm size, innovation, and market structure
    DDC: 338.6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Industrieökonomik ; Betriebsgröße ; Innovation ; Marktstruktur ; Unternehmenskonzentration ; Evolutionsökonomik ; Simulation ; Theorie ; Kfz-Industrie ; USA ; Industrial organization (Economic theory) ; Industries Size ; Computer simulation ; Industrial concentration Computer simulation ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Computer simulation ; Evolutionary economics ; Industrial organization (Economic theory) ; Industries Size ; Computer simulation ; Industrial concentration Computer simulation ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Computer simulation ; Evolutionary economics ; Unternehmenskonzentration ; Unternehmensgröße ; Marktstruktur ; Innovationsmanagement ; Computersimulation ; Unternehmensgröße ; Unternehmenskonzentration ; Marktstruktur ; Simulation
    Abstract: Firm Size, Innovation and Market Structure uses evolutionary dynamic theory, non-linear mathematics and computer simulation techniques to explore the relationship between firm size, innovation and market structure. The book begins by reviewing the connection between these variables from a theoretical and an empirical point of view, and goes on to illustrate how analytical tools may be used in order to explore Schumpeterian propositions regarding firm size, innovation and the specific role of idiosyncratic events. In the concluding chapter, Mariana Mazzucato focuses on the US automobile industry from 1900-1997, and uses empirical evidence in order to determine whether or not there is a relationship between market share instability and stock price volatility, and to what degree the relationship is connected to industry specific factors. This innovative new book will prove invaluable to researchers, lecturers and scholars of industrial organisation, technology and market structure
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. Firm-size dynamics: New ideas and dynamic methods -- 2. A computational model of economies of scale and market share instability: A deterministic analysis -- 3. The effect of idiosyncratic events on the feedback between firm size and innovation: A stochastic analysis -- 4. Market share instability and stock price volatility during the industry life-cycle: The us automobile industry -- concluding statement -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 125-134) and index
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781959992
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 262 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Hettich, Frank, 1966 - Economic growth and environmental policy
    DDC: 363.7
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Umweltpolitik ; Ökosteuer ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Endogenes Wachstumsmodell ; Theorie ; Economic development Environmental aspects ; Environmental policy ; Hochschulschrift ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Umweltpolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Umweltpolitik
    Abstract: The use of dynamic models to address the problem of environmental degradation is central to environmental policy because decisions taken now affect not only the current generation but have a profound impact on the future. In this innovative book, Frank Hettich uses dynamic modelling to study the interactions between economic growth, environmental policy and tax reform. He incorporates pollution and abatement technologies into different endogenous growth models that take into account consumer preferences and physical and human capital accumulation. He focuses on the effects of environmental policy in closed and open economies in the short, medium and long term. He sheds light on the following questions: * what kind of environmental policy can reverse tendencies towards increasing pollution? * will tighter environmental policy inevitably reduce economic growth? * does environmental taxation provide an efficient source of revenue for governments? * how will higher preferences for a clean environment affect optimal growth rates? * what are the effects of international cooperation on growth, welfare and pollution? * does sustainable environmental development necessarily preclude economic growth? This book will interest all students and scholars of environmental economics and particularly those interested in the relationship between economic growth and environmental quality
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Survey of literature and general model setup -- 3. Environmental policy in the linear growth model -- 4. Environmental policy in the uzawa-lucas model -- 5. Environmental policy in the uzawa-lucas model with leisure -- 6. Environmental policy in the generalized uzawa-lucas model -- 7. Summary and outlook -- A -- Technical appendix -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 235-254) and index
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9781035304240
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 224 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Schmidt, Carsten, 19XX - Designing international environmental agreements
    DDC: 333.7
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internationale Umweltpolitik ; Umweltabkommen ; Kosten-Wirksamkeits-Analyse ; Spieltheorie ; Nash-Gleichgewicht ; Theorie ; Environmental economics ; Environmental policy International cooperation ; Environmental policy Cost effectiveness ; Environmental protection Economic aspects ; Environmental protection International cooperation ; Environmental policy ; Hochschulschrift ; Umweltpolitik ; Internationale Kooperation ; Effizienz
    Abstract: The international character of today's most pressing environmental problems has become a key challenge for environmental policy making. As regulation by a supranational authority is not a realistic option at present, policymakers have to rely on decentralized approaches to the management of international environmental resources. This study combines two core dimensions of international environmental policy: the traditional search for cost-effective policy instruments and the creation of incentives for voluntary cooperation among sovereign nations. The analysis offers some clear-cut policy recommendations for the design of environmental treaties and for the further development of existing international institutions to protect the global environment
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. International environmental problems -- 3. Cost-effectiveness -- 4. Incentive compatibility -- 5. Enforcement and side payments -- 6. Financing incremental abatement costs under asymmetric information -- 7. Institutions for the global environment -- 8. Summary and outlook -- appendix -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 201-217) and index
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303946
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 227 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 333.7
    Keywords: Environmental economics ; Sustainable development ; Biodiversity ; Environmental policy
    Abstract: Making the Environment Count brings together, in one accessible volume, an outstanding selection of Alan Randall's essays published over the past 30 years. It explores ideas on making the environment count from a conceptual perspective and addresses a range of topics pertinent to the study of environmental economics including: * the limits of markets in reflecting environmental quality, and the implications of this for policy and institutional design * cost-benefit analysis, with emphasis on its welfare-theoretic foundations, and its ability to reflect the public's demand for environmental quality * conservation, biodiversity and sustainability * developments in methodology * the ethical foundations of public policy * conceptual foundations of empirical methods of valuing the environment By improving access to Alan Randall's many important contributions, this volume makes a significant addition to the literature and will be welcomed by environmental economists
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Market failure -- Part II: Benefit cost analysis -- Part III: Sustainability and biodiversity -- Part IV: Methodology -- Index.
    Note: A selection of 17 book chapters and journal articles previously published 1972-1999 , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9781035303793
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 261 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Environmental regulation and market power
    DDC: 333.7
    Keywords: Umweltpolitik ; Umweltökonomik ; Marktmacht ; Wettbewerb ; Offene Volkswirtschaft ; Theorie ; Welt ; Environmental impact charges ; Environmental policy ; Competition ; International trade ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Umweltabgabe ; Marktstruktur ; Umweltpolitik ; Außenhandel ; Wettbewerb
    Abstract: Emissions taxes, tradeable emission permits and voluntary compliance policies are becoming the instruments of choice in controlling environmental problems at the national and international level. Careful design of these policies in second-best environments is a very important factor for their success. This book uses cutting-edge research in order to appraise their efficiency in varying market conditions. This book evaluates the impact that market power could have on the implementation of market-based environmental policies within static, dynamic and open economy frameworks. It explores the potential negative impacts that market-based instruments could have on competitiveness and examines the effects that time inconsistency in the implementation of emission taxes and emission permits could have on environmental innovation. Utilizing open economy frameworks, the contributors also analyse the impact of market imperfections on the structure of environmental polices across countries. They advocate co-operation across countries as a means to maximise the benefits from these policies. Environmental Regulation and Market Power will prove invaluable to scholars and policymakers in the area of environmental studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. Emission taxes for price setting firms: Differentiated commodities and monopolistic competition -- 2. Minimum quality standard as an environmental policy: Domestic and international effects -- 3. Emissions permits trading and market structure -- 4. Experimental tests of market power in emission trading markets -- 5. The competitive implications of facility-specific environmental agreements: The intel corporation and project xl -- 6. Environmental policy and time consistency: Emission taxes and emissions trading -- 7. Does government precommitment promote environmental innovation? -- 8. Diffusion of abatement technologies in a differentiated industry -- 9. Pollution, pigouvian taxes and asymmetric international oligopoly -- 10. R&d cooperation, innovation spillovers and firm location in a model of environmental policy -- 11. Relative standards as strategic instruments in open economies -- 12. Ecological dumping: Harmonization and minimum standards -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9781035304042
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 443 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Economics, welfare policy and the history of economic thought
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Heertje, Arnold ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Theorie ; Economics ; Economics History ; Welfare economics ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Wohlfahrtstheorie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: In this book, internationally renowned scholars, including two Nobel Laureates, have been drawn together to celebrate Arnold Heertje's rich contribution to the field of economics. Their essays reflect his influence in the areas of economic theory and policy. In particular, they follow in the tradition of his work on oligopoly and price theory, welfare theory and policy, growth theory, environmental economics, technical change and the history of economic thought and methodology. The contributors offer penetrating insights into the structure and functioning of different types of market structures and the character of technical change. In addition, they address current topics such as the recent problems in East Asian economies, the money supply in the European Monetary Union and economic development. Finally, they pay tribute to Arnold Heertje's work on the history of economic thought, discussing the writings of David Ricardo, the German historical school, Herbert Robinson, Alfred Marshall and Herbert Foxwell. This book will attract economic theorists, and scholars and students who are interested in the history of economic thought or in empirical subjects such as the policy implications of studies of labour markets, property rights and European Monetary Union
    Description / Table of Contents: Full Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Economic theory -- 1. A cooperative theory of duopoly -- 2. A commodity flow model of flexible exchange rates with overshooting in response to inflation -- 3. The market for oranges -- 4. Complications in the model of a perfectly competitive firm and industry -- 5. Models of the market -- 6. Revisiting the schumpeter-hypotheses: Firm size, market structure and technological regime -- 7. Technical change and economic growth: The case of "catch-up" -- 8. Coordination, technical progress and economic growth -- 9. Reswitching: Simplifying a famous example -- Part II: Economic policy and applied economics -- 10. Labour market 'flexibility' and welfare -- 11. On substitutability among domestic money and cross-border deposits -- 12. The role of international financial institutions in the current global economy -- 13. The coase theorem and the cooperative nash bargaining game -- 14. On property rights and their modification -- 15. Economic development in Europe, 1960-1996 -- 16. Different data sources for studying behaviour -- 17. Economy and morality: A conceptual framework -- Part III: History of economic thought -- 18. -- Ricardo's misunderstood value theory and the readability of the principles -- 19. Sherlock holmes and the swarthy German: The case of inanely 'transforming' mehrwert to prices -- 20. Alfred marshall and herbert somerton foxwell: A tale of two libraries -- 21. The after-glow of the German historical school, 1945-1960 -- 22. An economist turned entrepreneur -- 23. Authority systems and schools of economic thought -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303809
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 172 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Bommer, Rolf Economic integration and the environment
    DDC: 363.7
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftsintegration ; Internationale Umweltpolitik ; Neue politische Ökonomie ; Unvollkommener Wettbewerb ; Umweltökonomik ; Theorie ; Welt ; International economic integration Environmental aspects ; Commercial policy Environmental aspects ; Environmental policy ; Environmental economics ; Free trade Environmental aspects ; International trade Environmental aspects ; Hochschulschrift ; Umweltökonomie ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Handelspolitik
    Abstract: Does free trade contribute to the deterioration of the environment? This important book offers a fresh look at the trade-environment debate from a political-economic perspective. It provides an extensive analysis of the environmental consequences of free trade, and examines how trade affects environmental regulation in this age of regional and global economic integration. The book begins by providing a useful review of the literature on the environment-trade link and the effects of trade on environmental regulation. It is demonstrated that environmental regulation may affect trade and investment patterns, and as a consequence the competitiveness of a country or region. Using the North American Free Trade Agreement as a case study, the author examines the political influence of environmentalists and industry sub-groups on pollution standards in the United States. Rolf Bommer also discusses the European experience, and reveals that the European Union may affect pollution regulation considerably and increase the chance of higher environmental standards. He concludes that free trade offers the opportunity to introduce tighter pollution regulation due to the political influence of interest groups on environmental policy making. Economic Integration and the Environment will be welcomed by environmental economists, those interested in international economics as well as policymakers and practitioners
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Trade and the environment: An overview -- 3. Economic integration and the environment: Theoretical findings and empirical evidence -- 4. Economic integration and the environment: A perfect competition approach with applications to nafta -- 5. Economic integration and the environment: An imperfect competition approach with applications to the European Union -- 6. Economic integration and the environment: Imperfect competition and asymmetric information -- 7. Comparison of results and policy recommendations -- Bibliography.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 155-165) and index
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9781035303045
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 488 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Environmental policy with political and economic integration
    DDC: 363.7/0094
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Europäische Union ; Umweltpolitik ; Föderalismus ; EU-Staaten ; USA ; Environmental policy ; Environmental policy ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Umweltpolitik ; Internationale Kooperation ; Umweltschutz ; Wirtschaft ; Problem ; Recht ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Außenhandel ; Internationales Umweltrecht ; Internationaler Umweltschutz ; European Union countries Economic policy ; United States Economic policy 1993-2001 ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; USA ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Europäische Union ; USA ; Integration ; USA ; Europäische Union ; Umweltpolitik ; Integration ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: Which level of government is most appropriate for environmental policy making in a confederal or federal system? How does the level of government at which policy is made and implemented affect the choice of policy instruments? This important new volume addresses these problems by comparing environmental policies and practices in the European Union and the United States. In Environmental Policy with Political and Economic Integration, a distinguished group of authors discusses how environmental policy in a federal or confederal system may differ both in theory and practice from that found in a unitary government system. After examining the framework for environmental policy in the EU and US, the authors present papers on their federal institutions, the economic forces affecting environmental governance, the choice of policy instruments, linkages between trade and environmental policy and environmental regulations within international trade negotiations. The final part brings together a series of case studies which sheds new light on the research questions formulated earlier in the book. Issues discussed include the regulation of agricultural pollution, global warming, ozone pollution and environmental security. In addition to its detailed discussion of environmental policy in the EU and the US, Environmental Policy with Political and Economic Integration will be essential reading for both scholars and policymakers concerned with designing and implementing regulations to protect the environment
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction / (J.B. Braden, H. Folmer, T.S. Ulen) -- Part I: the economic and philosophical foundations of environmental policy / (C.W. Howe, E.T. Freyfogle) -- Part II: the law and economics of authority in a federal system / (J.E. Pfander, P. Shapiro) -- Part III: the political economy of instrument choice / (K. Segerson, R. Pethig) -- Part IV: international trade and environmental policy / (C. Ford Runge, A. Ulph) -- Part V: Case studies of comparative environmental policies -- Section a: Agricultural pollution / (W. Brussard, M.R. Grossman, J.S. Shortle) -- Section b: Global warming / (L. Bergman, C.D. Kolstad) -- Section c: Tropospheric ozone pollution / (J.B. Braden, S. Proost) -- Section d: Environmental dimensions of national and international security / (K.H. Butts, S. Dalby) -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9781035305797
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 177 pages)
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Åhlander, Ann-Mari Sätre, 1957 - Environmental problems in the shortage economy
    DDC: 333.7/0947
    Keywords: Umweltpolitik ; Umweltbelastung ; Forstpolitik ; Sowjetunion ; Environmental economics ; Environmental policy ; Environmental economics ; Forest policy ; Soviet Union Environmental conditions ; Former Soviet republics Environmental conditions ; Sowjetunion ; Umweltpolitik
    Abstract: Environmental Problems in the Shortage Economy is one of the first books to analyse environmental disruption under the Soviet economic system. Using original Soviet data the author shows that considerable damage has been done to the environment and that measures which were intended to protect it have been largely ineffective. A detailed account of environmental problems in the Soviet economy is followed by discussion of two specific problems: the ineffectiveness of measures to protect the environment and the general mismanagement of natural resource extraction. In order to explain these problems, a framework is adopted which views the former Soviet Union as a shortage economy with environmental problems as part of its general functioning. Further insight into the impact of the shortage economy on the management of natural resources is provided by a case study on the use of forestry resources. The book also includes an account of Soviet academic work in the field of environmental economics. This rigorous and authoritative assessment of the implications of Soviet environmental policy will be welcomed by environmental economists and political scientists concerned with the wider legacy of the Soviet Union and its economic policy
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. The environmental situation in the former soviet union -- 3. Approaches to economic analyses of the environment -- 4. A shortage economy approach -- 5. Environmental performance in the shortage economy -- 6. Prospects for the environment in the former soviet union -- 7. Central forestry policy -- 8. The timber procurement industry -- 9. The ineffectiveness of priority changes in the forestry sector -- 10. Conclusions -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 159-172) and index
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9781035303083
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 170 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Fair principles for sustainable development
    DDC: 338.9
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Umweltpolitik ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Entwicklungsländer ; Sustainable development ; Environmental policy ; Developing countries Economic policy ; Environmental aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Umweltpolitik ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Umweltverträglichkeit
    Abstract: With the increasingly evident and widespread impact of economic activity on the environment, there is a growing concern in all parts of the world for environmental considerations to be more fully reflected in economic decision-making. The Polluter-Pays, User-Pays and Precautionary principles are increasingly being used as guidelines for environmental policy, and yet their developmental implications have barely been explored. Fair Principles for Sustainable Development is one of the first books to study the developmental implications of these basic tenets of environmental policy. Having assessed the merits, drawbacks and technical feasibility for developing countries of applying the Polluter-Pays and User-Pays principles, the contributors then examine the Precautionary principle from the same perspective. This is followed by discussion of Subsidiarity, which offers guidance on the application of these principles and aims to ensure that local interests are articulated and incorporated in the decision-making process. Finally an overview by the editor draws the material together to support the application of these principles, particularly in international trade and global environmental agreements, to serve the sustainable development in the Third World. As an important early contribution to the debate on the application of Polluter-Pays, User-Pays and Precautionary principles in development policy, as well as one of the first books to discuss the application of the subsidiarity principle to environmental policy, Fair Principles for Sustainable Development will be welcomed by researchers, students and policymakers attempting to come to terms with a new, important, but little understood, area
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 159-163) and index
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9781035303144
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 269 pages)
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics 1
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Innovation in environmental policy
    DDC: 363.7/056/0973
    Keywords: 12.04.1991 ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltrecht ; Umweltbelastung ; Haftung ; USA ; Environmental policy ; Environmental law
    Abstract: This important new book is an indispensable guide to the development and implementation of environmental policy. It presents authoritative analyses and state-of-the-art summaries which will be essential both to scholars and practitioners trying to keep abreast of the most recent developments in this fast changing field. The book sheds new light on two areas of environmental policy - liability law and enforcement - which are experiencing dramatic change. It shows how economic analysis can provide useful and meaningful insights about subjects such as criminal penalties, private enforcement, liability for oil spills, tort remedies, and lender liability which have hitherto only been considered by lawyers. Drawing on the latest advances in both economics and law, it critically assesses how the most recent innovations in liability law and enforcement are actually working in practice
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 245-259) and index
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9781035305827
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 206 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Rethinking economics
    DDC: 338/.064
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: 00.11.1990 ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Theorie ; Capitalism ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Economic development ; Economics ; Konferenzschrift 1990 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Theorie ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Evolutionstheorie ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Wirtschaftstheorie
    Abstract: Rethinking Economics is a major contribution to the reconstruction of an economic theory appropriate to the 21st century. Just as major changes are occurring in the world economy, economics itself is on the brink of change. Orthodox economics is now widely criticized for its sterility and its limited applicability to real-world economic problems. Standard theoretical tools such as general equilibrium theory are now regarded, even by their leading practitioners, as highly limited and problematic. New ideas from chaos theory, evolutionary modelling and institutional theory point to new, non-reductionist approaches in which there are units of analysis other than the atomistic individual. This work addresses core economic concepts, such as individual choice, prices, markets, production, industries, technology, innovation and economic growth in the light of these developments. This unique, up-to-date volume makes a seminal contribution at the frontiers of economic theory
    Note: Based on the second annual conference of the European Association of Evolutionary Political Economy, held in Florence in November 1990 , Includes bibliographical references (pages 172-197) and index
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