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  • Edward Elgar Publishing  (5)
  • Cucca, Roberta  (2)
  • Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing  (5)
  • Engineering  (5)
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Years
  • 1
    ISBN: 9781788116152
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 460 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Research handbooks in urban studies series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Handbook on urban social policies
    DDC: 307.76
    RVK:
    Keywords: Urban policy ; Public welfare ; Public welfare ; Social policy ; Urban policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Stadt ; Sozialpolitik
    Abstract: "The importance of subnational welfare measures, and their complex embeddedness in wider multilevel governance systems, has often been underplayed in both urban studies and social policy analysis. This Handbook gives readers the analytical tools to understand urban social policies in context and bridges the gap in research. It provides a novel perspective of social policy analysis, answering the common debates such as: what is the role of local institutions in welfare provisions? Do they exert an influence beyond their jurisdiction? What difference can we trace among different types of locales (e.g. urban vs. rural)? How does the role of cities change in different national regulatory systems? Chapters disentangle the interplay between jurisdictions, politics, policy instruments and contexts in the spatial construction of social policies. Thanks to the impressive selection of contributors, the volume discusses urban social policies with broad geographical coverage including cases from Europe, North America, South America and Asia, and provides cursory references to the COVID-19 pandemic in different policy fields. This book will be of interest to a broad range of students in different fields from welfare to urban studies, as well as those interested in multilevel governance and policy analysis. Scholars interested in comparative social policy, but also in social innovation, public administration and political science, will also find this book a good companion"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction to urban social policies: International perspectives on multilevel governance and local welfare / Yuri Kazepov, Eduardo Barberis, Roberta Cucca and Elisabetta Mocca -- Part I: Localizing risk and vulnerability -- 2. Localizing new social risks / Costanzo Ranci and Lara Maestripieri -- 3. Territorial welfare governance changes: Concepts and explanatory factors / Eloísa del Pino, Luis Moreno and Jorge Hernández-Moreno -- 4. The territorial dimension of social investment in Europe / Yuri Kazepov and Ruggero Cefalo -- 5. Urban social innovation and the European city: Assessing the changing urban welfare mix and its scalar articulation / Stijn Oosterlynck and Tatiana Saruis -- 6. Citizenship practices and co-production of local social policies in southern Europe / Ana Belén Cano-Hila, Marc Pradel-Miquel and Marisol García -- 7. The transformation of the local welfare system in European cities / Alberta Andreotti, Enzo Mingione and Emanuele Polizzi -- Part II: The local dimension of targeted social policies -- 8. Care as multi-scalar policy: Ecec and ltc services across Europe / Marco Arlotti and Stefania Sabatinelli -- 9. Poverty and multi-layered social assistance in Europe / Sarah Marchal and Bea Cantillon -- 10. Institutional logics of service provision: The national and urban governance of activation policies in three European countries / Vanesa Fuertes, Martin Heidenreich and Ronald McQuaid -- 11. The local dimension of housing policies / Christoph Reinprecht -- 12. Migration policies at the local level: Constraints and windows of opportunities in a contentious field / Eduardo Barberis and Alba Angelucci -- 13. Segregation, neighbourhood effects and social mix policies / Sako Musterd -- 14. Local segregation patterns and multilevel education policies / Willem Boterman and Isabel Ramos Lobato -- Part III: The instruments of local social policies -- 15. Local governance and street-level bureaucracy: The ground floor of social policy / Peter Hupe and Trui Steen -- 16. National-regional-local shifting games in multi-tiered welfare states / Giuliano Bonoli and Philipp Trein -- 17. Social work and community work / Stefan Köngeter and Christian Reutlinger -- 18. New public management-inspired public sector reforms and evaluation: Long-term care provisions in European countries / Hellmut Wollmann -- 19. Public participation and social policies in contemporary cities / Roberta Cucca -- 20. Territorial effects of EU policies: Which social outcomes at the local level? / Iván Tosics and Laura Colini -- Part IV: Examples of urban social policies around the world -- 21. Soziale stadt (social city) / Simon Güntner -- 22. The rescaling of social policies in the post-yugoslav space: Welfare parallelism and local state capture / Paul Stubbs and Sinisa Zrinščak -- 23. States of welfare: Decentralization and its consequences in us social policy / Sarah K. Bruch and Colin Gordon -- 24. Urban social protection in southern Africa / Jeremy Seekings -- 25. Social policies and security in favelas and urban peripheries of brazilian cities / Eduardo Marques and Marta Arretche -- 26. Innovative (local) social policies in China / Daniel R. Hammond -- 27. Urban and local social policies in the nordic countries / Håkan Johansson -- 28. The challenges of activation policies in Japan and their local dimension / Miki Tsutsui and Shuhei Naka -- Index.
    Note: Includes index
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9781788116145
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 460 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Research handbooks in urban studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Handbook on urban social policies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Handbook on urban social policies
    DDC: 307.76
    RVK:
    Keywords: Urban policy ; Public welfare ; Social policy ; Public welfare ; Social policy ; Urban policy ; Stadt ; Sozialpolitik
    Note: Enthält bibliografische Angaben und Index (Seite 444-460)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781956410
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 176 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Frenken, Koen Innovation, evolution and complexity theory
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Innovation ; Systemtheorie ; Evolutionsökonomik ; Technological innovations ; System theory ; Technische Innovation ; Systemtheorie
    Abstract: The motivation behind this book is the desire to integrate complexity theory into economic models of technological evolution. By means of developing an evolutionary model of complex technological systems, the book contributes to the neo-Schumpetarian literature on innovation, diffusion and technological paradigms. Recent advances in complexity theory provide a new understanding of technological innovation and complex problem-solving. This book offers an approach based on Stuart Kauffman's NK-model of complex systems to better understand and analyse search strategies that firms apply to develop new technologies. The models deal with a range of topics including bounded rationality, myopia, decomposability, modularity and the emergence of technological paradigms. Empirical applications include the evolution of early 18th century steam engine technology, 20th century aircraft and helicopter designs and recent innovations in personal computers. Innovation, Evolution and Complexity Theory makes excellent use of complexity theory and large datasets on technologies with which to complement the analysis. The book will be of great interest to evolutionary and innovation economists and academics as well as scholars in the interdisciplinary field of complexity theory and industrial organisation
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword -- Part I: Theoretical contributions -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Technology landscapes -- 3. Generalised genotype-phenotype maps -- 4. A model of technological paradigms -- Part II: Empirical applications -- 5. Entropy statistics -- 6. Early evolution of steam engines -- 7. Trajectories in aircraft and helicopters -- 8. The advent of portable computers -- 9. Directions for future research -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 140-169) and index
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9781035304905
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 260 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The Internet and mobile telecommunications system of innovation
    DDC: 004.67/8
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internet ; Mobilkommunikation ; Funktechnik ; Innovation ; Welt ; Wireless Internet ; Wireless communication systems ; Wireless Internet ; Wireless communication systems ; Mobile Telekommunikation ; Technische Innovation
    Abstract: This book examines the 'new' areas of telecommunications technology, focusing particularly on fixed data communications (including the internet) and mobile telecommunications (including the mobile internet). A sectoral systems of innovation approach is used as a conceptual framework for the analysis of the telecommunications sector, in terms of equipment, access and content. The authors consider the emergence and expansion of new technologies and explore how the sectoral system of innovation is evolving and how previously independent systems are now converging. In particular, they address the question of equipment production and the provision of intangible service products such as internet access and content. By addressing the production of both goods and services, they highlight the critical interdependence of service innovations and manufacturing innovations. Some of the specific topics discussed within the book include: * the challenges for Europe of fixed data communications * second and third generation mobile telecommunications systems * data communication via satellite and television subsystems * the dynamics and trends of the internet services industry * policy implications for the future of the telecommunications sectoral system of innovation. The book is a comprehensive theoretical, empirical and policy oriented account of the emergence and evolution of the sectoral system of innovation of the internet and mobile telecommunications. It will be an invaluable source of reference for academic researchers and policymakers in the fields of macroeconomics, industrial economics and innovation, as well as consultants and firms operating in the communications industry
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface 1. The fixed internet and mobile telecommunications sectoral system of innovation: Equipment, access and content -- 2. Fixed data communications: Challenges for Europe -- 3. The global system for mobile telecommunications (GSM): Second generation -- 4. The universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS): Third generation -- 5. Data communication: Satellite and tv subsystems -- 6. The internet services industry: Sectoral dynamics of innovation and production -- 7. The internet services industry: Country-specific trends in the UK, Italy and Sweden -- 8. Policy implications for the future of the sectoral system -- Abbreviations -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303595
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 262 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Payson, Steven, 1957 - Economics, science and technology
    DDC: 330
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Wissenschaft ; Naturwissenschaft ; Forschung ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Theorie ; Economics ; Science and industry ; Technological innovations ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Innovationsforschung
    Abstract: Economists need to understand some fundamental aspects of science in order to measure and analyse the process of technological change. This book explores the interrelationships between economics, science and technology in order to find ways of improving economists' approaches to technical change. Dr Payson begins by offering a scientific critique of economic discourse and presents a unique, unconstrained and critical view of the behavioral differences between economists and scientists. The economic literature on technological change is analysed in order to assess economists' approach to science. The author then offers concrete solutions for the useful economic study of technological change including alternative methods of classifying data based on scientific principles, a characteristics approach to measuring physical capital, and a futuristic exploration into how artificial intelligence may improve economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Part I: A scientific critique of economic discourse -- 1. Economics of science versus science of economics -- 2. The difference in behavior between economists and scientists -- 3. Measurement in economics must be taken more seriously -- Part II: Economic literature on scientific advancement, technological change and related topics -- 4. Science as a public good -- 5. Subfields on the economic effects of scientific research -- 6. Economic literature on technological change -- Part III: New attitudes, philosophies, frameworks and models -- 7. Product evolution and the case for function-based classification -- 8. Business interests in scientific discoveries -- 9. Capital input - it need not be metaphysical -- 10. Conclusion -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 229-252) and index
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