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  • 2010-2014  (328)
  • OECD  (326)
  • Criscuolo, Chiara
  • Paris : OECD Publishing  (328)
  • Paris : International Transport Forum
  • Steuer  (160)
  • Nuclear Energy  (110)
  • Amtsdruckschrift
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Year
Author, Corporation
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The dynamics of employment growth : new evidence from 18 countries (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 96 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 14
    Keywords: Employment ; Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Motivated by the ongoing interest of policy makers in the sources of job creation, this paper presents results from a new OECD project on the dynamics of employment (DynEmp) based on an innovative methodology using firm-level data (i.e. national business registers or similar sources). It demonstrates that among small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs), young firms play a central role in creating jobs, whereas old SMEs tend to destroy jobs. This pattern holds robustly across 17 OECD countries and Brazil, extending recent evidence found in the United States. The paper also shows that young firms are always net job creators throughout the business cycle, even during the financial crisis. During the crisis, entry and post-entry growth by young firms were affected most heavily, although downsizing by old firms was responsible for most job losses. The results also highlight large cross-country differences in the growth potential of young firms, pointing to the role played by national policies in enabling successful firms to create jobs.
    DOI: 10.1787/5jz417hj6hg6-en
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Biobased chemicals and bioplastics : finding the right policy balance (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 96 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 17
    Keywords: Environment ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: As OECD countries emerge from the global financial crisis, several countries have published their plans for the development of a future bioeconomy, an economy in which bio-based materials and production techniques will contribute significantly to economic and environmental sustainability. Such plans typically involve building a bio-based production industry in which fuels, energy and materials such as chemicals and plastics, almost always generated from fossil resources such as oil and natural gas, are incrementally replaced by equivalent or novel products generated from renewable resources. The realisation of this vision will require sustainably harnessing the vast biomass resource. The highest policy priorities at present are on several levels: allowing bio-based materials to compete for biomass on price with bioelectricity and biofuels; rectifying the highly distorting fossil fuel subsidies, heading off future competition for crude oil demand; and correcting for any excessive regulatory impacts. If governments wish to realise a successful bioeconomy in the future, the case for support for bio-based chemicals and plastics warrants serious attention.
    DOI: 10.1787/5jxwwfjx0djf-en
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Workshop on integrating omics and policy for healthy ageing : synthesis report (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 21 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 12
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The increase in the human life span is a testament to the economic, social and medical progress made over the course of the last century. However, an ageing population brings some new challenges both to healthcare systems and to medicine in terms of the increased manifestation of specific diseases primarily seen in the elderly. Biomedical innovation, and in particular research into “omics technologies”, offers the promise of new means of detection, prevention and treatment of age-related disabilities and diseases. But the development of these new technologies will not be without challenges, in particular with respect to the difficulty of translating technological advances into innovation in the clinical setting. This report provides a synthesis of a March 2013 workshop organised by the OECD and the Human Genome Organisation (HGO) which focused on latest advances in omics technologies for healthy ageing and the policies and practices needed to facilitate their responsible development and integration in medical research, innovation and health policy.
    DOI: 10.1787/5jzb0z52dc5c-en
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Intelligent demand : policy rationale, design and potential benefits (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 57 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 13
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Policy interest in demand-side initiatives has grown in recent years. This may reflect an expectation that demand-side policy could be particularly effective in steering innovation to meet societal needs. In addition, owing to constrained public finances in most OECD countries, the possibility that demand-side policies might be less expensive than direct support measures is attractive. Interest may also reflect some degree of disappointment with the outcomes of traditional supply-side measures. This paper reviews demand-side innovation policies, their rationales and importance across countries, different approaches to their design, the challenges entailed in their implementation and evaluation, and good practices. Three main forms of demand-side policy are considered: innovation-oriented public procurement, innovation-oriented regulations, and standards. Emphasis is placed on innovation-oriented public procurement.
    DOI: 10.1787/5jz8p4rk3944-en
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Case law (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 89-95 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:89-95
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (7 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Jurisprudence
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 89-95
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:89-95
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: France Conseil d’État decision, 28 June 2013, refusing to suspend operation of the Fessenheim nuclear power plant Slovak Republic New developments including the Supreme Court’s judgment in a matter involving Greenpeace Slovakia’s claims regarding the Mochovce nuclear power plant New developments in the matter involving Greenpeace’s demands for information under the Freedom of Information Act Switzerland Judgment of the Federal Supreme Court in the matter of the Département fédéral de l’environnement, des transports, de l’énergie et de la communication (DETEC) against Ursula Balmer-Schafroth and others on consideration of admissibility of a request to withdraw the operating licence for the Mühleberg nuclear power plant United States Judgment of the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit granting petition for writ of mandamus ordering US Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) to resume Yucca Mountain licensing Judgment of the Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit invalidating two Vermont statutes as pre-empted by the Atomic Energy Act Judgment of the NRC on transferring Shieldalloy site to New Jersey’s jurisdiction
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5jz742tlzh0r
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Activités des organisations intergouvernementales (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 135-147 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:135-147
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (14 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Intergovernmental organisation activities
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 135-147
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:135-147
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5jxx5mvr1k7j
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    News briefs (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 123-125 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:123-125
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (3 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 123-125
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:123-125
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: The European Commission organised on 29 October 2013 a meeting in Luxembourg with participation of EU neighbouring countries that had not been fully involved in the European stress tests (Armenia, Belarus and Turkey), as well as from the European Nuclear Safety Regulators Group. The Russian Federation was also invited but declined participation. The meeting provided a good opportunity to present and discuss the status of the stress tests already performed or planned in these countries with existing nuclear power plants such as Armenia or for those like Belarus and Turkey that are planning new nuclear projects.
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2014-5jrtpsj4rc9s
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    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Nouvelles Brèves (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 239-242 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:239-242
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (4 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe News briefs
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 239-242
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:239-242
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5jxx5mvqf4mt
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    News briefs (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 211-214 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:211-214
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (4 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Nouvelles Brèves
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 211-214
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:211-214
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5jz742tlspwh
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    National legislative and regulatory activities (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 97-111 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:97-111
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (15 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 97-111
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:97-111
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: Belarus International co-operation Organisation and structure Licensing and regulatory infrastructure Nuclear safety and radiological protection France Nuclear safety and radiological protection Radioactive waste management Environmental protection Liability and compensation International co-operation Hungary General legislation Radioactive waste management Nuclear security Ireland Nuclear safety and radiological protection (including emergency planning) Lithuania Licensing and regulatory infrastructure Moldova Nuclear safety and radiological protection Portugal Radioactive waste management Nuclear safety and radiological protection Slovak Republic Radioactive waste management Liability and compensation Spain Radioactive waste management Ukraine Radioactive waste management United Kingdom Organisation and structure
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2014-5jrtpsj4vcjk
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Accords multilatéraux (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 149-174 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:149-174
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (26 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Multilateral agreements
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 149-174
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:149-174
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: Fédération de Russie Loi Fédérale n° 170 du 21 novembre 1995 sur l’utilisation de l’énergie atomique Uruguay Loi n° 19 056 relative à la protection et à la sécurité radiologique des personnes, des biens et de l’environnement Japon Troisième supplément aux lignes directrices provisoires concernant l’évaluation de l’ampleur des dommages nucléaires résultant de l’accident survenu dans les centrales nucléaires de Fukushima Daiichi et Daini de Tokyo Electric Power Company, Incorporated (se rapportant à l’indemnisation des dommages induits par les rumeurs infondées dans les secteurs de l'agriculture, de la sylviculture, de la pêche et de l’agroalimentaire) France et États-Unis Déclaration conjointe sur la responsabilité civile en matière de dommages nucléaires Déclaration franco-russe dans le secteur électronucléaire
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5jxx5mvr0dhl
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    National legislative and regulatory activities (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 97-115 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:97-115
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (19 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Travaux législatifs et réglementaires nationaux
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 97-115
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:97-115
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: Algeria Nuclear security Armenia Nuclear safety and radiological protection Brazil Canada Nuclear security Liability and compensation France Radioactive waste management International co-operation Germany Radioactive waste management Greece Management of spent fuel and radioactive waste Ireland Transport of radioactive material Luxembourg Nuclear safety and radiological protection Poland Nuclear safety and radiological protection Radioactive waste management General legislation Portugal General legislation Slovak Republic General legislation Slovenia Nuclear safety and radiological protection Ukraine International co-operation United States Issuance of Proposed Waste Confidence Rule and Draft Generic Environmental Impact Statement for public comment Issuance of Final Rule Updating Part 51 and Final License Renewal Generic Environmental Impact Statement Update Inflation adjustment to the Price-Anderson Act Financial Protection Regulations Uruguay Nuclear safety and radiological protection
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5jz742tlxnf4
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Intergovernmental organisation activities (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 117-128 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:117-128
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (12 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Activités des organisations intergouvernementales
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 117-128
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:117-128
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5jz742tlwn9p
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Intergovernmental organisation activities (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 113-121 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:113-121
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (9 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 113-121
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:113-121
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: European Atomic Energy Community Proposed binding instruments Adopted legally binding instruments Non-legally binding instruments International Atomic Energy Agency Convention on Nuclear Safety Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management International Expert Group on Nuclear Liability Legislative assistance activities OECD Nuclear Energy Agency Appointment of new Director-General International experts in Japan to review safety after Fukushima Daiichi China Atomic Energy Authority co-operation workshop
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2014-5jrtpsj4srnn
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Documents et textes juridiques (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 175-238 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:175-238
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (64 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Documents and legal texts
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 175-238
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:175-238
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5jxx5mvqz98q
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Jurisprudence (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 105-112 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:105-112
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (8 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Case law
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 105-112
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:105-112
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: États-Unis Arrêt de la cour d’appel fédérale pour le circuit du district de Columbia ordonnant à la NRC de reprendre la procédure d’autorisation du site de Yucca Mountain Arrêt de la cour d’appel fédérale du second circuit invalidant deux lois du Vermont supplantées par la loi sur l’énergie atomique Décision de la NRC relative au transfert à l’État du New Jersey de la compétence sur le site de Shieldalloy France Conseil d’État, 28 juin 2013, Refus de suspension du fonctionnement de la centrale de Fessenheim République slovaque Évolutions récentes, et décision de la Cour suprême, concernant la plainte de Greenpeace Slovaquie relative à la centrale nucléaire de Mochovce Évolutions récentes dans l’affaire concernant les demandes d’information formées par Greenpeace au titre de la loi sur la liberté de l’information Suisse Arrêt du Tribunal fédéral (TF) du 14 mai 2013 dans la cause Département fédéral de l'environnement, des transports, de l'énergie et de la communication (DETEC) contre Ursula Balmer-Schafroth et consorts
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5jxx5mvr3x0s
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Nuclear energy and Indian society : Public engagement, risk assessmentand legal frameworksThird annual meeting of the Nuclear Law Association of India (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 63-87 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:63-87
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (25 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 63-87
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:63-87
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: The third annual meeting of the Nuclear Law Association, India (NLAI) was held on 1 March 2014 in New Delhi. This year’s overarching theme was “Nuclear energy and Indian society: Public engagement, risk assessment and legal frameworks”.
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2014-5jrtpsj51pvc
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Travaux législatifs et réglementaires nationaux (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 113-133 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:113-133
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (21 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe National legislative and regulatory activities
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 113-133
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:113-133
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: Algérie Sécurité nucléaire Allemagne Gestion des déchets radioactifs Arménie Sûreté nucléaire et radioprotection Brésil Canada Sécurité nucléaire Responsabilité et indemnisation pour dommages nucléaires États-Unis Consultation du public sur la proposition de règle sur la confiance dans les solutions en matière de déchets (Waste Confidence Rule) et le projet d’étude générique d’impact sur l’environnement (Generic Environmental Impact Statement – GEIS) Publication de la règle finale mettant à jour la partie 51 et de la mise à jour de la version finale de l’étude générique d’impact sur l’environnement effectuée dans le cadre d’un renouvellement d’autorisation Rajustement des montants du règlement sur la garantie financière de la loi Price-Anderson en fonction de l’inflation France Gestion des déchets radioactifs Coopération internationale Grèce Gestion du combustible usé et des déchets radioactifs Irlande Transport des matières radioactives Luxembourg Sûreté nucléaire et radioprotection Pologne Sûreté nucléaire et radioprotection Gestion des déchets radioactifs Législation générale Portugal Législation générale République slovaque Cadre juridique général Slovénie Sûreté nucléaire et radioprotection Ukraine Coopération internationale Uruguay Sûreté nucléaire et radioprotection
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5jxx5mvr2ttk
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Progress towards a global nuclear liability regime (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 9-23 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:9-23
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (15 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 9-23
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:9-23
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: During its April 2014 meeting, the Steering Committee for Nuclear Energy held a policy debate on “Progress towards a Global Nuclear Liability Regime”. The Steering Committee heard presentations from several experts on nuclear liability issues. To prepare the delegates to the Steering Committee for the policy debate, the NEA Secretariat prepared a background note on the status of the nuclear liability regimes, as well as on current issues and challenges in implementing the regimes. This article is based on the background note and is intended to provide basic information on the relevant international conventions and an overview of recent developments to enhance the understanding of the legal framework in which policymakers and practitioners are engaging to respond to the call for broader adherence to the international liability instruments.
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2014-5jrtpsj53hxr
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Multilateral agreements (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 129-151 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:129-151
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (58 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Accords multilatéraux
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 129-151
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:129-151
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5jz742tlvlkf
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  • 21
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    Documents and legal texts (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 153-210 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:153-210
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (58 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Documents et textes juridiques
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 153-210
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:153-210
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: Russian Federation Federal Law No.170 of 21 November 1995 on the use of atomic energy Uruguay Law no.19.056 On the Radiological Protection and Safety of Persons, Property and the Environment Japan Third Supplement to Interim Guidelines on Determination of the Scope of Nuclear Damage resulting from the Accident at the Tokyo Electric Power Company Fukushima Daiichi and Daini Nuclear Power Plants (concerning Damages related to Rumour-Related Damage in the Agriculture, Forestry, Fishery and Food Industries) France and the United States Joint Statement on Liability for Nuclear Damage Franco-Russian Nuclear Power Declaration
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5jz742tlts6k
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  • 22
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Saudi Arabia 2014 : Phase 1: Legal and Regulatory Framework (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264191914
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (72 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Saudi-Arabien ; Taxation ; Saudi Arabia
    Abstract: The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 100 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. All review reports are published once approved by the Global Forum and they thus represent agreed Global Forum reports.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264191914-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 23
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Georgia 2014 : Phase 1: Legal and Regulatory Framework (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264217430
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (84 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews: Georgia 2014
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Georgien ; Taxation ; Georgia ; Georgien ; Steuer
    Abstract: This publication reviews the quality of Georgia's legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information for tax purposes. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264217430-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 24
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Anguilla 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264217478
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (100 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews: Anguilla 2014
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Anguilla ; Taxation ; Anguilla
    Abstract: This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of Anguilla. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264217478-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 25
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264217713
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (116 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews: the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia 2014
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Nordmazedonien ; Taxation ; North Macedonia
    Abstract: This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of Macedonia. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264217713-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 26
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Saint Lucia 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264217898
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (132 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews: Saint Lucia 2014
    DDC: 338.979843009047
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; St. Lucia ; Taxation ; Saint Lucia
    Abstract: This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of Saint Lucia. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264217898-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 27
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Antigua and Barbuda 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264217492
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (112 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews: Antigua and Barbuda 2014
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Antigua und Barbuda ; Taxation ; Antigua and Barbuda
    Abstract: This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of Antigua and Barbuda. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264217492-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 28
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    R&D and Innovation Needs for Decommissioning Nuclear Facilities (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264222199
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (316 p.)
    Series Statement: Radioactive Waste Management
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: Nuclear decommissioning activities can greatly benefit from research and development (R&D) projects. This report examines applicable emergent technologies, current research efforts and innovation needs to build a base of knowledge regarding the status of decommissioning technology and R&D. This base knowledge can be used to obtain consensus on future R&D that is worth funding. It can also assist in deciding how to collaborate and optimise the limited pool of financial resources available among NEA member countries for nuclear decommissioning R&D.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264222199-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 29
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    Nuclear Site Remediation and Restoration during Decommissioning of Nuclear Installations : A Report by the NEA Co-operative Programme on Decommissioning (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264222182
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (246 p.)
    Series Statement: Radioactive Waste Management
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: Decommissioning of nuclear facilities and related remedial actions are currently being undertaken around the world to enable sites or parts of sites to be reused for other purposes. Remediation has generally been considered as the last step in a sequence of decommissioning steps, but the values of prevention, long-term planning and parallel remediation are increasingly being recognised as important steps in the process. This report, prepared by the Task Group on Nuclear Site Restoration of the NEA Co-operative Programme on Decommissioning, highlights lessons learnt from remediation experiences of NEA member countries that may be particularly helpful to practitioners of nuclear site remediation, regulators and site operators. It provides observations and recommendations to consider in the development of strategies and plans for efcient nuclear site remediation that ensures protection of workers and the environment.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264222182-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 30
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264217799
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (152 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews: Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis 2014
    DDC: 336.20091724
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; St. Kitts und Nevis ; Taxation ; Saint Kitts and Nevis
    Abstract: This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of the Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264217799-en
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  • 31
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    Major Transport Infrastructure Projects and Economic Development (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789282107720
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (136 p.)
    Series Statement: ITF Round Tables no.154
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Grands projets d'infrastructures de transport et développement économique
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: This report discusses the state of the art in understanding the economic effects of major transport infrastructure projects. It examines the limits of socio-economic cost-benefit analysis (CBA) and reviews the development of complementary and alternative approaches to assessing the benefits of investment in large, transformative projects. In particular, his report focuses on practical appraisal tools developed for assessment of the Grand Paris super-metro and London’s Crossrail project.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789282107720-en
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  • 32
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    Valuing Convenience in Public Transport (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789282107683
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (180 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: ITF Round Tables no.156
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Évaluer la commodité d'usage des transports publics
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: The experience of transport systems users, in terms of comfort, reliability, safety and above all convenience, is critical in determining demand for transport services, at least when there is a choice of alternative ways to travel. Convenience is one of the strongest attractions of the private car for passenger transport. For users of public transport, convenience is also clearly important but not always clearly defined and not often measured in designing transport systems or monitoring their operating performance. In many situations, an increase in public transport convenience reduces the unit costs of travel (euros/dollars per hour or cents per minute) and so provides benefits equivalent to an increase in travel speed. This report focuses on convenience and its importance to the user experience. It reviews operational definitions of convenience, evidence for the willingness of users to pay for convenience and the use of indicators to assess and improve the convenience of public transport, with a view to making it more effective and more competitive.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789282107683-en
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  • 33
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    Status Report on Structural Materials for Advanced Nuclear Systems (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264208551
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (107 p.)
    Series Statement: Nuclear Science
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: Materials performance is critical to the safe and economic operation of any nuclear system. As the international community pursues the development of Generation IV reactor concepts and accelerator driven transmutation systems, it will be increasingly necessary to develop advanced materials capable of tolerating the more challenging environments of these new systems. The international community supports numerous materials research programmes, with each country determining its individual focus on a case-by-case basis. In many instances, similar alloys of materials systems are being studied in several countries, providing the opportunity for collaborative and cross-cutting research that benefits different systems. This report is a snapshot of the current materials programmes supporting the development of advanced concepts. The descriptions of the research are grouped by concept, and national programmes are described within each concept. The report provides an overall sense of the importance of materials research worldwide and the opportunities for synergy among the countries represented in this overview.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264208551-en
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  • 34
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Colombia 2014 : Phase 1: Legal and Regulatory Framework (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264210301
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (88 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Kolumbien ; Taxation ; Colombia
    Abstract: This book contains the 2014 Phase 1 Global Forum Peer Review report for Colombia. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by 120 jurisdictions, which participate in the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004. The standards have also been incorporated into the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. Fishing expeditions are not authorised but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 and Phase 2 – reviews. The Global Forum has also put in place a process for supplementary reports to follow-up on recommendations, as well as for the ongoing monitoring of jurisdictions following the conclusion of a review. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. All review reports are published once approved by the Global Forum and they thus represent agreed Global Forum reports.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264210301-en
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  • 35
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    The Characteristics of an Effective Nuclear Regulator (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264218741
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Nuclear Regulation
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: This regulatory guidance booklet describes the characteristics of an effective nuclear safety regulator in terms of roles and responsibilities, principles and attributes. Each of the characteristics discussed in this report is a necessary feature of an effective nuclear safety regulator but no one characteristic is sufficient on its own. It is the combination of these characteristics that leads to the effectiveness of a nuclear regulatory body. The report provides a unique resource to countries with existing, mature regulators and can be used for benchmarking as well as training and developing staff. It will also be useful for new entrant countries in the process of developing and maintaining an effective nuclear safety regulator.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264218741-en
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  • 36
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Andorra 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264217454
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (128 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews: Andorra 2014
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Andorra ; Taxation ; Andorra
    Abstract: This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of Andorra. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264217454-en
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  • 37
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    Minor Actinide Burning in Thermal Reactors : A Report by the Working Party on Scientific Issues of Reactor Systems (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264208537
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (82 p)
    Series Statement: Nuclear Science
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: A modern light water reactor (LWR) of 1 GWe capacity will typically discharge about 20-25 tonnes of irradiated fuel (spent fuel) per year of operation. Despite the low content of about 0.1-0.2% of minor actinides in spent fuel, these actinides can nonetheless contribute significantly to decay heat loading and neutron output, as well as to the overall radiotoxic hazard of spent fuel. For this reason, there has long been an interest in transmuting minor actinides to reduce their impact on the back end of the fuel cycle. Fast reactors are needed to effectively transmute transuranics (TRUs), including minor actinides. However, recent studies have demonstrated that TRU transmutation rates can also be achieved in thermal reactors, although with certain limitations due to the accumulation of transuranics through recycling and their impact on the safety of power plants. The transmutation of TRUs could potentially be implemented in a substantial number of thermal reactors operating today, while waiting for a similar programme in fast reactors to allow for commercial-scale operations in 20 to 30 years or more. This publication provides an introduction to minor actinide nuclear properties and discusses some of the arguments in favour of minor actinide recycling, as well as the potential role of thermal reactors in this regard. Various technical issues and challenges are examined from the fuel cycle, operations, fuel designs, core management and safety/dynamics responses to safety and economics. The focus of this report is on the general conclusions of recent research that could be applied to thermal reactors. Further research and development needs are also considered, with summaries of findings and recommendations for the direction of future R&D efforts.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264208537-en
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  • 38
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: The Federated States of Micronesia 2014 : Phase 1: Legal and Regulatory Framework (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264210226
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (72 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Mikronesien ; Taxation ; Micronesia, Federated States of
    Abstract: This book contains the 2014 Phase 1 Global Forum Peer Review report for the Federated States of Micronesia. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by 120 jurisdictions, which participate in the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004. The standards have also been incorporated into the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. Fishing expeditions are not authorised but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 and Phase 2 – reviews. The Global Forum has also put in place a process for supplementary reports to follow-up on recommendations, as well as for the ongoing monitoring of jurisdictions following the conclusion of a review. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. All review reports are published once approved by the Global Forum and they thus represent agreed Global Forum reports.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264210226-en
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  • 39
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    Chemical Thermodynamics of Iron, Volume 13/1 (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264886810
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1126 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: Chemical Thermodynamics
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: This volume is the 13th in the OECD Nuclear Energy Agency (NEA) “Chemical Thermodynamics” series. It is the first part of a critical review of the thermodynamic properties of iron, its solid compounds and aqueous complexes, initiated as part of the NEA Thermochemical Database Project Phase III (TDB III). The database system developed at the OECD/NEA Data Bank ensures consistency not only within the recommended data sets of iron, but also among all the data sets published in the series. This volume will be of particular interest to scientists carrying out performance assessments of deep geological disposal sites for radioactive waste.
    DOI: 10.1787/g2g3f031-en
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  • 40
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    Expanding Airport Capacity in Large Urban Areas (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789282107393
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (170 p.)
    Series Statement: ITF Round Tables no.153
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: Expanding airport capacity in large metropolitan areas is difficult. Community agreements on noise constrain growth at existing airports. Land prices can be prohibitive for relocating airports. Most new sites require extensive investment in surface transport links to city centres. In multi-airport regions, options for expansion at the airports are to an extent interdependent, complicating assessment of whether to build new runways. Many major airports are hubs for network carriers at the same time as serving a large local market. The complementarity between these functions may be a prerequisite for viable network operations, suggesting that distributing services over multiple airports instead of expanding the main hub would be costly. Hub airports and their network carriers often compete with hubs in neighbouring regions. The strategies of network carriers and potential new entrants to this part of the market need to be taken into account in assessing future demand for airport capacity. The requirements of low cost and other point-to-point carriers are equally important, but different. This report reviews international experience in reconciling planning and environmental constraints with demand for airport capacity and the potential benefits in terms of productivity and growth from developing international airline services. Experience is compared in London, New York, Tokyo, Osaka, Sydney and in Germany’s main airports with particular attention to the dynamics of airline markets and implications for airport planning in multi-airport cities.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789282107393-en
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  • 41
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    Evaluer la commodité d'usage des transports publics (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789282107706
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (196 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Tables rondes FIT no.156
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Valuing Convenience in Public Transport
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: L’expérience de l’usager, en termes de fiabilité, de confort et surtout de commodité d’usage est un aspect essentiel pour déterminer la demande de services de transports publics, tout au moins là où un choix d’alternatives existe. Le succès pour le moins des politiques pour attirer les usagers urbains de la voiture particulière vers les transports publics repose dans une large mesure sur la commodité d’usage de ces derniers. Les méthodes actuelles d’évaluation dans le domaine des transports tendent cependant à se focaliser sur la vitesse et le prix des services, sous-évaluant ou négligeant la commodité d’usage. Ceci fausse les décisions en matière d’investissements et de planification. Ce rapport vise à faciliter une prise en compte plus systématique de la commodité d’usage dans la planification et la pratique des politiques de transport. Il analyse les définitions opérationnelles de la commodité d’usage et rassemble des informations sur la disposition à payer à cet égard et sur l’utilisation d’indicateurs pour apprécier et améliorer la commodité d’usage des transports publics.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789282107706-fr
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  • 42
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    Managing environmental and health impacts of uranium mining (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264216044 , 9264216049
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Nuclear Development
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy ; Nuclear energy ; Nuclear Energy ; Uranbergbau ; Umweltbelastung ; Umweltüberwachung ; Umweltbezogenes Management ; Umweltschutz ; Uranbergbau ; Berge ; Spülfeld ; Umweltschutz ; Arbeitsschutz ; Gesundheitsschädlicher Stoff
    Abstract: Uranium mining and milling has evolved significantly over the years. By comparing currently leading approaches with outdated practices, this report demonstrates how uranium mining can be conducted in a way that protects workers, the public and the environment. Innovative, modern mining practices combined with strictly enforced regulatory standards are geared towards avoiding past mistakes committed primarily during the early history of the industry when maximising uranium production was the principal operating consideration. Today’s leading practices in uranium mining aim at producing uranium in an efficient and safe manner that limits environmental impacts to acceptable standards. As indicated in this report, the collection of baseline environmental data, environmental monitoring and public consultation throughout the life cycle of the mine enables verification that the facility is operating as planned, provides early warning of any potentially adverse impacts on the environment and keeps stakeholders informed of developments. Leading practice also supports planning for mine closure before mine production is licensed to ensure that the mining lease area is returned to an environmentally acceptable condition. The report highlights the importance of mine workers being properly trained and well equipped, as well as that of ensuring that their work environment is well ventilated so as to curtail exposure to radiation and hazardous materials and thereby minimise health impacts.
    Note: Gesehen am 25.06.2018
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264216044-en
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 43
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Latvia 2014 : Phase 1: Legal and Regulatory Framework (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264210295
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (92 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Lettland ; Taxation ; Latvia
    Abstract: This book contains the 2014 Phase 1 Global Forum Peer Review report for Latvia. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by 120 jurisdictions, which participate in the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004. The standards have also been incorporated into the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. Fishing expeditions are not authorised but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 and Phase 2 – reviews. The Global Forum has also put in place a process for supplementary reports to follow-up on recommendations, as well as for the ongoing monitoring of jurisdictions following the conclusion of a review. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. All review reports are published once approved by the Global Forum and they thus represent agreed Global Forum reports.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264210295-en
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  • 44
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Barbados 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264209978
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Barbados ; Taxation ; Barbados
    Abstract: This book contains the 2014 Phase 2 Global Forum Peer Review report for Barbados. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by 120 jurisdictions, which participate in the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004. The standards have also been incorporated into the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. Fishing expeditions are not authorised but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 and Phase 2 – reviews. The Global Forum has also put in place a process for supplementary reports to follow-up on recommendations, as well as for the ongoing monitoring of jurisdictions following the conclusion of a review. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. All review reports are published once approved by the Global Forum and they thus represent agreed Global Forum reports.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264209978-en
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  • 45
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    The Economics of the Back End of the Nuclear Fuel Cycle (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264208520
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (188 p)
    Series Statement: Nuclear Development
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: The feasibility and costs of spent nuclear fuel management and the consequent disposal of ultimate waste continue to be the subject of public debate in many countries, with particular concern often expressed over the lack of progress in implementing final disposal. Uncertainties about back-end costs and the financial risks associated with management of the back end have also been singled out as possible deterrents to investment in new nuclear power plants. This report offers an appraisal of economic issues and methodologies for the management of spent nuclear fuel and high-level waste from commercial power reactors. It includes a review of different backend options and current policies and practices, with a focus on the cost estimates for these options and the funding mechanisms in place or under consideration in OECD/NEA countries. A generic economic assessment of high-level estimates of back-end cost impacts on fuel cycle costs is undertaken for selected idealised scenarios, by means of a simple static model. Sensitivity analyses are conducted for the evaluation of uncertainties in major components and the identification of cost drivers. Since factors other than economics are an important part of the decision-making process, an analysis of the influence of key qualitative parameters in the selection of back-end strategies is also presented in this report.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264208520-en
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  • 46
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Grenada 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264223035
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews: Grenada 2014
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Grenada ; Taxation ; Grenada
    Abstract: This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of Grenada. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264223035-en
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  • 47
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    Shielding Aspects of Accelerators, Targets and Irradiation Facilities - SATIF-11 : Workshop Proceedings, Tsukuba, Japan, 11-13 September 2012 (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264208544
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (202 p.)
    Series Statement: Nuclear Science
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: Particle accelerators have evolved over the last decades from simple devices to powerful machines and are having an increasingly important impact on research, technology and daily life. Today, they have a wide range of applications in many areas including material science and medical applications. In recent years, new technological and research applications have helped to define requirements while the number of accelerator facilities in operation, being commissioned, designed or planned has grown significantly. Their parameters, which include the beam energy, currents and intensities, and target composition, can vary widely, giving rise to new radiation shielding issues and challenges. Particle accelerators must be operated in safe ways to protect operators, the public and the environment. As the design and use of these facilities evolve, so must the analytical methods used in the safety analyses. These workshop proceedings review the state of the art in radiation shielding of accelerator facilities and irradiation targets. They also evaluate progress in the development of modelling methods used to assess the effectiveness of such shielding as part of safety analyses.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264208544-en
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  • 48
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Slovenia 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264210158
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (112 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews
    DDC: 336.73
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Slowenien ; Taxation ; Slovenia
    Abstract: This book contains the 2014 Phase 2 Global Forum Peer Review report for Slovenia. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by 120 jurisdictions, which participate in the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004. The standards have also been incorporated into the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. Fishing expeditions are not authorised but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 and Phase 2 – reviews. The Global Forum has also put in place a process for supplementary reports to follow-up on recommendations, as well as for the ongoing monitoring of jurisdictions following the conclusion of a review. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. All review reports are published once approved by the Global Forum and they thus represent agreed Global Forum reports.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264210158-en
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  • 49
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Slovak Republic 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264210080
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (124 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Slowakei ; Taxation ; Slovak Republic
    Abstract: This book contains the 2014 Phase 2 Global Forum Peer Review report for the Slovak Republic. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by 120 jurisdictions, which participate in the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004. The standards have also been incorporated into the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. Fishing expeditions are not authorised but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 and Phase 2 – reviews. The Global Forum has also put in place a process for supplementary reports to follow-up on recommendations, as well as for the ongoing monitoring of jurisdictions following the conclusion of a review. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. All review reports are published once approved by the Global Forum and they thus represent agreed Global Forum reports.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264210080-en
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  • 50
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Malaysia 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264210004
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (164 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Malaysia ; Taxation ; Malaysia
    Abstract: This book contains the 2014 Phase 2 Global Forum Peer Review report for Malaysia. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by 120 jurisdictions, which participate in the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004. The standards have also been incorporated into the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. Fishing expeditions are not authorised but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 and Phase 2 – reviews. The Global Forum has also put in place a process for supplementary reports to follow-up on recommendations, as well as for the ongoing monitoring of jurisdictions following the conclusion of a review. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. All review reports are published once approved by the Global Forum and they thus represent agreed Global Forum reports.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264210004-en
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  • 51
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Montserrat 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264217768
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (92 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews: Montserrat 2014
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Montserrat ; Taxation ; Montserrat
    Abstract: This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of Montserrat. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264217768-en
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  • 52
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Indonesia 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264217737
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (104 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews: Indonesia 2014
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Indonesien ; Taxation ; Indonesia
    Abstract: This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of Indonesia. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264217737-en
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  • 53
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Gibraltar 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264222885
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews: Gibraltar 2014
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Gibraltar ; Taxation ; Gibraltar
    Abstract: This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of Gibraltar. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264222885-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 54
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    The Economics of Investment in High-Speed Rail (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789282107751
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (180 p.)
    Series Statement: ITF Round Tables no.155
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: High-speed trains can compete successfully with road, air and conventional rail services on densely trafficked routes where willingness to pay is sufficient at the relatively elevated fare levels needed to cover costs. High-speed rail investments can also relieve congestion on the conventional rail network, and the capacity for high-speed rail to provide fast city centre to city centre services creates new possibilities for day-return business trips and short-stay leisure trips. The long cost recovery periods for high-speed lines imply government involvement in the financing of most investments. The high costs mean that governments can be exposed to accumulation of large debts, particularly if demand develops more slowly than expected. Where high-speed rail investments are designed to promote regional integration rather than meet commercial demand, significant subsidy from central and regional governments will be needed for the construction of infrastructure and possibly also for train operations. This report examines the key factors that drive the costs of high-speed rail investment and reviews the economic benefits delivered by high-speed rail services on the basis of experience in countries that have developed large high-speed rail networks.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789282107751-en
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  • 55
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Belize 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264222854
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews: Belize 2014
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Belize ; Taxation ; Belize
    Abstract: This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of Belize. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264222854-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 56
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Chile 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264217676
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews: Chile 2014
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Chile ; Taxation ; Chile
    Abstract: This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of Chile. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264217676-en
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  • 57
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    Le coût de la pollution de l'air : Impacts sanitaires du transport routier (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264220522
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (88 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Cost of Air Pollution; Health Impacts of Road Transport
    Keywords: Environment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Taxation ; Transport
    Abstract: La pollution de l’air extérieur tue plus de trois millions de personnes dans le monde chaque année, et elle est à l’origine de problèmes de santé, allant de l’asthme aux maladies cardiovasculaires chez un plus grand nombre de personnes encore. Pour les pays de l’OCDE ainsi que pour la Chine et l’Inde, le coût de ces impacts est estimé à 3 500 milliards USD par an en termes de mortalité et de morbidité, et la tendance est à la hausse. En se basant sur les nouvelles données épidémiologiques depuis l’étude de l’OMS sur la charge mondiale de morbidité en 2010, ainsi que sur les estimations de l’OCDE sur la valeur d’une vie statistique, ce rapport démontre que les impacts sanitaires de la pollution de l’air sont approximativement quatre fois plus élevés, et leurs coûts économiques considérablement plus importants, que les évaluations précédentes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264220522-fr
    URL: Volltext
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  • 58
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Mexico 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264217751
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (128 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews: Mexico 2014
    DDC: 338.979843009047
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Mexiko ; Taxation ; Mexico
    Abstract: This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of Mexico. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264217751-en
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  • 59
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    Usage de la voiture particulière : Les tendances à long terme (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789282105993
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (168 p.)
    Series Statement: Tables rondes FIT no.152
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Long-run Trends in Car Use
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: Au cours des 10-15 dernières années, la croissance des déplacements automobiles s’est ralentie dans plusieurs économies à revenu élevé, et elle s’est même interrompue, voire inversée, dans un certain nombre d’entre eux. S’inspirant des travaux et des discussions présentés à la table ronde du FIT sur l’évolution à long terme de la demande de transport, qui s’est tenue en novembre 2012, le présent livre fournit des éléments d’information sur les causes connues de la modification des taux de croissance et examine les lacunes des connaissances actuelles, les explications hypothétiques et les implications pour l’action des pouvoirs publics.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789282105993-fr
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  • 60
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Russian Federation 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264223103
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (164 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews: Russian Federation 2014
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Russland ; Taxation ; Russian Federation
    Abstract: This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of the Russian Federation. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264223103-en
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  • 61
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264223134
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (116 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews: Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2014
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; St. Vincent und die Grenadinen ; Taxation ; Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
    Abstract: This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of the Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264223134-en
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  • 62
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    The Cost of Air Pollution : Health Impacts of Road Transport (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264210448 , 9789264218338
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (80 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Le coût de la pollution de l'air ; Impacts sanitaires du transport routier
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The cost of air pollution
    Keywords: Luftverschmutzung ; Straßenverkehr ; Nachhaltige Mobilität ; Krankheit ; Soziale Kosten ; OECD-Staaten ; Environment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Taxation ; Transport ; OECD ; Luftverschmutzung ; Straßenverkehr ; Kosten
    Abstract: Outdoor air pollution kills more than 3 million people across the world every year, and causes health problems from asthma to heart disease for many more. This is costing societies very large amounts in terms of the value of lives lost and ill health. Based on extensive new epidemiological evidence since the 2010 Global Burden of Disease study, and OECD estimates of the Value of Statistical Life, this report provides evidence on the health impacts from air pollution and the related economic costs.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264210448-en
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  • 63
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Ghana 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264222878
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (112 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews: Ghana 2014
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Ghana ; Taxation ; Ghana
    Abstract: This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of Ghana. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264222878-en
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  • 64
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Israel 2014 : Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264223059
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (124 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews: Israel 2014
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Israel ; Taxation ; Israel
    Abstract: This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of Israel. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264223059-en
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  • 65
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    The Swedish tax on nitrogen oxide emissions : lessons in environmental policy reform (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 29 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD environment policy paper no. 02 (December 2013)
    Series Statement: OECD Environment Policy Papers no.2
    Keywords: Treibhausgas-Emissionen ; Ökosteuer ; Umweltpolitik ; Schweden ; Environment ; Taxation ; Sweden ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Sweden was facing a serious soil acidification and water eutrophication problem caused partly by emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx) from combustion processes in transport, industry and power. In 1992, Sweden introduced a high tax on NOx emissions from large combustion sources (e.g. power plants, industrial plants, waste incinerators). The tax was accompanied by a refund according to the amount of energy generated. This ensures that facilities with low NOx emission intensitites are net beneficiaries of the scheme. Continuous monitoring of emissions was also made mandatory. The tax was designed to accelerate and stimulate investment in advanced combustion and pollution-abatement technologies and as a supplement to existing regulatory measures.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k3tpspfqgzt-en
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  • 66
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    What drives the dynamics of business growth? (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 91 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 1
    Keywords: Unternehmenswachstum ; Institutionelle Infrastruktur ; Arbeitsrecht ; Arbeitsschutz ; Finanzsystem ; Industrieländer ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Differences in the dynamisms of economies are persistent. Notwithstanding the growing body of evidence documenting these large cross-country differences, our understanding of what drives them is still rather limited. This paper seeks to help close this gap. Using unique data for ten countries the analysis sheds light on the factors that shape the distribution of firm growth and on what role policies play in driving cross-country differences. The paper provides new evidence on the link of labour market regulation, bankruptcy legislation, financial market development and R&D support policies with growth dynamics. The study goes beyond looking at differences in average growth rates as it analyses changes in the whole distribution of firms.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k486qtttq46-en
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  • 67
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    Emerging trends in biomedicine and health technology innovation : addressing the global challenge of Alzheimer's (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 46 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 6
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The economic and social impact of chronic brain disorders (CBD) such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative diseases will become the number one public-health problem worldwide, directly affecting 100 million people by 2050. On-going demographic trends, namely ageing populations worldwide, are leading to the unprecedented expansion of consumer demand for healthcare services. Healthcare systems worldwide soon will confront a serious crisis as a result of significant growth of the healthcare market, in a climate of shrinking resources.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k44zcpt65vc-en
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  • 68
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    Policies for bioplastics in the context of a bioeconomy (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 84 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 10
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper explores the development of the bioplastics sector and its role in national bioeconomy strategies. It finds that bioplastics are at a disadvantage compared to some other biobased products, notably biofuels, that often benefit from preferential treatment. It also notes that greater efforts are needed at the international level as regards standards to avoid creating barriers to international trade in bio-based products.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k3xpf9rrw6d-en
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  • 69
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    Toward new models for innovative governance of biomedicine and health technologies (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 42 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 11
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report examines examples of new and emerging governance models that aim to support the responsible development of diagnostics and treatments based on the latest advances in biomedicine. In particular, it presents programmes and initiatives that aim to manage uncertainty in the development and approval of new medical products and thereby to improve the understanding of the risk/benefit balance. It also identifies some of the main challenges for policy makers, regulators and other communities involved in the translation of biomedical innovation and health technologies from the laboratory bench to point of care.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k3v0hljnnlr-en
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  • 70
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    Regulatory frameworks for nanotechnology in foods and medical products : summary results of a survey activity (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 52 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 4
    Keywords: Agriculture and Food ; Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Nanotechnology applications have been reported across a number of specific product areas including foods and medical products, which are subject to regulatory oversight in many countries to ensure their safety and, in some cases, effectiveness. As nanotechnology develops, countries/regions have begun to develop, refine, and/or articulate regulatory approaches for foods and/or medical products, and invest in regulatory science and other research efforts to support the responsible development of nanotechnology in these areas. The OECD Working Party on Nanotechnology undertook a project to provide an inventory of regulatory approaches, legislative regimes, and government-sponsored regulatory science research and other research programmes, institutions, and infrastructure in foods and medical products that involve the application of nanotechnology. A survey was carried out and the responses are compiled and analysed in this paper.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k47w4vsb4s4-en
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  • 71
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    What have we learned from attempts to introduce green-growth policies? (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 24 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD green growth papers 2013, 02
    Keywords: Environment ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Long-term projections suggest that without policy changes, the continuation of business-as-usual economic growth and development will have serious impacts on natural resources and the ecosystem services on which human well-being depends. This highlights the necessity for both developed and developing countries to move to a new growth path that is consistent with the protection of the environment and a sustainable use of scarce natural resources, while still achieving sizeable gains in living standards and reducing poverty...
    DOI: 10.1787/5k486rchlnxx-en
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  • 72
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    Public health in an age of genomics (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 47 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 8
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report presents the findings of a research project to investigate the drivers and criteria shaping the application of genomic biotechnology to health in different national settings, and the barriers to implementation nationally and internationally. A case study approach was adopted for the project. The findings are based on the active participation in the survey of seven self-selected countries, including both OECD member and non-member countries (Finland, Israel, Luxembourg, Mexico, the United Kingdom, China and South Africa). The report outlines a number of potentially important patterns that are seen to emerge when the country case studies are set alongside one another and viewed in transnational perspective. The data, albeit based on limited evidence from a small sample of countries, suggest a significant divergence in the way that different countries are tending to adopt genomics for public health, which may have important implications for thinking about how genomic science and technology might best be employed in the interests of global public health.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k424rdzj3bx-en
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  • 73
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    Nanotechnology for green innovation (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 35 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 5
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The paper brings together information collected through discussions and projects undertaken by the OECD Working Party on Nanotechnology (WPN) relevant to the development and use of nanotechnology for green innovation. It relies in particular on preliminary results from the WPN project on the Responsible Development of Nanotechnology and on conclusions from a symposium, organised by the OECD WPN together with the United States National Nanotechnology Initiative, which took place in March 2012 in Washington DC, United States, on Assessing the Economic Impact of Nanotechnology. It also draws on material from the four background papers that were developed for the symposium.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k450q9j8p8q-en
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  • 74
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    Biotechnology for the environment in the future : science, technology and policy (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 80 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 3
    Keywords: Environment ; Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: There are at least two policy regimes to be considered, one for environmental biotechnology, and another for industrial biotech. Environmental biotechnology is focused on biotechnologies for environmental clean-up, and much of the policy in this area is around compliance. Industrial biotechnology has quite different policy objectives and only started to grow as a field with the worldwide interest in biofuels. Much of the world now has targets for bioenergy and favourable policy regimes to stimulate production and use of biofuels, but sustainability is now a real issue for biofuels production. This should become an international theme as more countries start to adapt biofuels as part of their energy supply.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k4840hqhp7j-en
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  • 75
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    Knowledge networks and markets (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 91 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 7
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report aims to shed light on the role of markets and networks for knowledge-based assets. Knowledge Networks and Markets (KNMs) comprise the wide array of mechanisms and institutions facilitating the creation, exchange, dissemination and utilisation of knowledge in its multiple forms. This document provides new evidence on the knowledge-sourcing strategies of firms and their role in shaping innovation activities, according to different characteristics, and their impact on performance. It proposes a conceptual framework for understanding how KNMs support knowledge flows and the transfer of intellectual property (IP) rights, supported by a number of novel examples. It considers more specifically some developments in the market for IP rights, looking in the first instance at the evidence on the size of the market and the role of intermediaries. The role of public policies in the IP marketplace is also considered, with particular emphasis on some new forms of policy interventions such as government-sponsored patent funds. This document briefly reviews some key features of the markets and networks for knowledge originating in public research organisations, as well as the role of intermediaries such as technology transfer offices, whose role has been changing rapidly in recent years. Finally, the analysis of knowledge markets is extended to the market for knowledge embodied in highly skilled employees. The mixed impact of mobility on innovation is noted, considering in particular the use of agreements to restrict the movement of human capital and the potential implications of their enforcement. Some proposals for inclusion in a future measurement agenda are outlined.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k44wzw9q5zv-en
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  • 76
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    Climate and carbon : aligning prices and policies (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 57 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD environment policy paper no. 01 (October 2013)
    Series Statement: OECD Environment Policy Papers no.1
    Keywords: Klimawandel ; Ökosteuer ; Umweltpolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Environment ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The international community has agreed to limit the average global temperature increase to no more than 2ºC above pre-industrial levels. This will require a gradual phase-out of fossil fuel emissions by the second half of this century. This report brings together lessons learned from OECD analysis on carbon pricing and climate policies. It recommends that governments ensure coherent policies surrounding the gradual phase-out of fossil fuel emissions and consistent signals to consumers, producers and investors alike. A key component of this approach is putting an explicit price on every tonne of CO2 emitted. Explicit pricing instruments, however, may not cover all sources of emissions and will often need to be complemented by other policies that effectively put an implicit price on emissions. But the policies must be mutually supportive and as cost-effective as possible, both on their own and as a package. In addition, tax exemptions and fossil-fuel subsidies that undermine the transition towards zero carbon solutions must be reformed. Finally, the report highlights the issues of competitiveness, distributional impacts and communication as key elements in implementing climate policy reform.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k3z11hjg6r7-en
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  • 77
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    Documents and legal texts (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 137-188 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:1 | pages:137-188
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (52 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Documents et textes juridiques
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 137-188
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:137-188
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy ; India ; Moldova, Republic of ; United Arab Emirates
    Abstract: United Arab Emirates Federal Law by Decree No. 4 of 2012 concerning civil liability for nuclear damage India The Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act 2010 Republic of Moldova Law No. 132 of 08.06.2012 on the safe conduct of nuclear and radiological activities
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5k40cr0pmq7b
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  • 78
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    Case law (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 105-113 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:1 | pages:105-113
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (9 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Jurisprudence
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 105-113
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:105-113
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy ; Canada ; France ; India ; Switzerland ; United States
    Abstract: Canada Judicial review of Ontario Power Generation’s Darlington new nuclear power plant project licence to prepare site France Court of Appeal of Toulouse, 3 December 2012, Judgement No. 1200867, Golfech - Prosecution for accidental spillage of radioactive effluents Court of Cassation, Criminal Chamber, 20 November 2012, Decision No. 11-87531 India Ruling from India’s Supreme Court in a public interest litigation regarding Kundankulam Switzerland Unlimited-duration operating licence granted to the Mühleberg nuclear power plant United States Judgment of the Court of Appeals for the first circuit upholding NRC’s consideration of wind power as alternative to relicensing under NEPA Judgment of the Court of Appeals for the second circuit upholding NRC’s authority to issue exemptions and remanding for consideration of public participation in preparation of environmental assessment and finding of no significant impact Judgment of the Court of Appeals for the first circuit upholding NRC’s decision not to reopen or suspend Pilgrim relicensing proceeding Judgment of the Court of Appeals for the DC Circuit Vacating the NRC’s Transfer of Authority to State of New Jersey over Cleanup of Manufacturing Site Judgment of the Court of Appeals for the DC Circuit Upholding the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC)’s Issuance of Combined Operating Licence and Amended Design Certification
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5k40cr0vvkq2
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  • 79
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    Documents et textes juridiques (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 179-274 | volume:2012 | year:2012 | number:2 | pages:179-274
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (96 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Documents and legal texts
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 179-274
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:179-274
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy ; Canada ; Japan
    Abstract: Canada Loi sur l’évaluation environnementale, 2012 Japon Loi portant création d’une autorité de sûreté nucléaire (loi n° 47 de 2012) Principes de conduite des exportateurs de centrales électronucléairesLe groupe international d’experts en responsabilité nucléaire (INLEX)
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2012-5k47zwvljvnr
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  • 80
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    Intergovernmental organisation activities (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 131-142 | volume:2012 | year:2012 | number:2 | pages:131-142
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (12 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Activités des organisations intergouvernementales
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 131-142
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:131-142
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: European Atomic Energy Community Proposed legislative instrumentsAdopted legislative instrumentsNon-legislative instrumentsOther activities International Atomic Energy Agency IAEA Action Plan on Nuclear Safety OECD Nuclear Energy Agency The Russian Federation to join the OECD Nuclear Energy AgencyParticipation by the regulatory authorities of India and the United Arab Emirates in the Multinational Design Evaluation Programme (MDEP)NEA International Workshop on Crisis Communication, 9-10 May 2012International School of Nuclear Law: 2013Next NEA International Nuclear Law Essentials Course
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2012-5k480sc474s4
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  • 81
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    Case law (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 101-114 | volume:2012 | year:2012 | number:2 | pages:101-114
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (14 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Jurisprudence
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 101-114
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:101-114
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy ; France ; Germany ; India ; Switzerland ; United States
    Abstract: France Administrative Court of Appeal of Lyon, 19 June 2012, Judgements Nos. 12LY00233 and 12LY00290 regarding EDF’s permit to construct a waste conditioning and storage facility (ICEDA) in the town of Saint-Vulbas Germany Request for arbitration against Germany at the World Bank’s International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) because of Germany’s legislation leading to the phase-out of nuclear energy India Cases related to the Kudankulam Nuclear Power Project (KKNPP) Switzerland Judgement of the Federal Administrative Court in the matter of Balmer-Schafroth a.o.v. BKW FMB Energy Inc. on the revocation of the operating licence for the Mühleberg nuclear power plant United States Judgement of the Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit vacating the NRC’s 2010 Waste Confidence Decision and Rule Update
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2012-5k480sc4bbbq
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  • 82
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    Documents and legal texts (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 167-270 | volume:2012 | year:2012 | number:2 | pages:167-270
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (104 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Documents et textes juridiques
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 167-270
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:167-270
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy ; Canada ; Japan
    Abstract: Canada Canadian Environmental Assessment Act, 2012 Japan Act for Establishment of a Nuclear Regulation Authority (Act No. 47 of 2012) Nuclear Power Plant Exporters’ Principles of Conduct International Expert Group on Nuclear Liability (INLEX)
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2012-5k480sc43v5h
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  • 83
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    Jurisprudence (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 109-123 | volume:2012 | year:2012 | number:2 | pages:109-123
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (15 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Case law
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 109-123
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:109-123
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy ; France ; Germany ; India ; Switzerland ; United States
    Abstract: Allemagne Requête d’arbitrage introduite devant le Centre international pour le règlement des différends relatifs aux investissements (CIRDI) de la Banque mondiale contre l’Allemagne en raison de la législation allemande qui conduit à une sortie progressive du nucléaire États-Unis Arrêt de la cour d’appel du circuit du district de Columbia annulant la mise à jour de la décision de la NRC relative à la confiance en matière de gestion des déchets France Cour administrative d’appel de Lyon, 19 juin 2012, arrêts numéros 12LY00233 et 12LY00290 relatifs au permis de construire délivré à EDF en vue de l’édification d’une installation de conditionnement et d’entreposage de déchets (ICEDA) dans la commune de Saint-Vulbas Inde Affaires relatives au projet nucléaire de Kudankulam Suisse Arrêt du Tribunal administratif fédéral dans l’affaire Balmer-Schafroth et consorts contre BKW FMB Energie SA concernant le retrait de l’autorisation d’exploiter la centrale nucléaire de Mühleberg
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2012-5k47zwvm9h9v
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  • 84
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    Compte-rendu spécial de la Deuxième réunion annuelle de l'Association de droit nucléaire (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 99-116 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:1 | pages:99-116
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (18 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Special report on the Second Annual Meeting of the Nuclear Law Association
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 99-116
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:99-116
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: La deuxième réunion annuelle de l’Association de droit nucléaire, Inde (NLA India) a eu lieu le 2 mars 2013 à Mumbai, avec cette année pour thème: « Secteur de l’énergie nucléaire en Inde: opportunités commerciales et défis juridiques ».
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5k40d5w36m38
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  • 85
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    Intergovernmental organisation activities (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2013, no. 1 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:1
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (58 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Activités des organisations intergouvernementales
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 1
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: European Atomic Energy Community Non-legislative instruments Other activities International Atomic Energy Agency Convention on Nuclear Safety Joint Convention Working Group of Experienced Officers of the CNS and the Joint Convention International Expert Group on Nuclear Liability Legislative assistance activities Handbook on Nuclear Law – Volume III Workshops for diplomats on nuclear law OECD Nuclear Energy Agency Russian Federation joins the OECD Nuclear Energy Agency"
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5k40cr0q4jq4
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  • 86
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    National legislative and regulatory activities (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 115-130 | volume:2012 | year:2012 | number:2 | pages:115-130
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (16 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Travaux législatifs et réglementaires nationaux
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 115-130
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:115-130
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy ; Armenia ; Brazil ; Canada ; France ; Georgia ; Greece ; India ; Ireland ; Japan ; Lithuania ; Switzerland ; Ukraine ; United Arab Emirates ; United States
    Abstract: Armenia Nuclear safety and radiological protection Brazil General legislation Canada Environmental protection France Radioactive waste management Georgia Nuclear safety and radiological protection Greece Nuclear safetyEmergency preparedness and response India Licensing and regulatory infrastructureLiability and compensation Ireland Nuclear safety and radiological protection Japan Nuclear Regulation Authority Act Lithuania General legislationLicensing and regulatory infrastructureNuclear securityRadioactive waste management Switzerland General legislation Ukraine Radioactive waste managementGeneral legislation United Arab Emirates General legislationLiability and compensation United States Nuclear safetyEmergency preparedness
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2012-5k480sc48rkk
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  • 87
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    Special report on the Second Annual Meeting of the Nuclear Law Association (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 89-104 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:1 | pages:89-104
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (16 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Compte-rendu spécial de la Deuxième réunion annuelle de l'Association de droit nucléaire
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 89-104
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:89-104
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: The Second Annual Meeting of the Nuclear Law Association, India (NLA India) was held on 2 March 2013 in Mumbai. The theme of this year’s meeting was: “India’s Nuclear Energy Sector: Business Opportunities and Legal Challenges”.
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5k40cr0wxp9v
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  • 88
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    National legislative and regulatory activities (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 115-129 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:1 | pages:115-129
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (15 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Travaux législatifs et réglementaires nationaux
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 115-129
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:115-129
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy ; Armenia ; France ; Germany ; Greece ; Moldova, Republic of ; United States
    Abstract: Armenia Licensing and regulatory infrastructure France Licensing and regulatory infrastructure Nuclear security Nuclear safety and radiological protection International co-operation Germany General legislation Radiation protection Nuclear Safety Transport of radioactive material Regulations on nuclear trade (including non-proliferation) Greece International co-operation Nuclear safety and radiological protection Moldova General legislation United States Issuance of the ""Strategy for the Management and Disposal of Used Nuclear Fuel and High-Level Radioactive Waste"" Ongoing activities Physical protection of byproduct material final rulemaking Update on the NRC’s response to the events at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear site regarding filtered vents and consideration of economic consequences"
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5k40cr0r84nr
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  • 89
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    Activités des organisations intergouvernementales (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 141-153 | volume:2012 | year:2012 | number:2 | pages:141-153
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (13 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Intergovernmental organisation activities
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 141-153
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:141-153
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: Agence internationale de l’énergie atomique Plan d’action de l’AIEA sur la sûreté nucléaire Agence de l’OCDE pour l’énergie nucléaire L’adhésion de la Fédération de Russie à l’Agence de l’OCDE pour l’énergie nucléaireParticipation des autorités de sûreté de l’Inde et des Émirats arabes unis au Programme multinational d’évaluation des conceptions (MDEP)Atelier international de l’AEN sur la communication de crise, 9 et 10 mai 2012École internationale de droit nucléaire 2013International Nuclear Law Essentials Communauté européenne de l’énergie atomique Propositions d’instruments législatifsInstruments législatifs adoptésInstruments non législatifsAutres activités
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2012-5k47zwvlnfzq
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  • 90
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    Activités des organisations intergouvernementales (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 143-147 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:1 | pages:143-147
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (5 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Intergovernmental organisation activities
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 143-147
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:143-147
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: Agence internationale de l’énergie atomique Convention sur la sûreté nucléaire Convention commune Groupe de travail des membres expérimentés des bureaux de la CNS et de la Convention commune Groupe international d’experts en responsabilité nucléaire (INLEX) Activités d’assistance législative Manuel de droit nucléaire – Volume III Ateliers de droit nucléaire à destination des diplomates Agence de l’OCDE pour l’énergie nucléaire Adhésion de la Fédération de Russie à l’Agence de l’OCDE pour l’énergie nucléaire Communauté européenne de l’énergie atomique Instruments non législatifs Autres activités
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5k40d5w4kwvl
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  • 91
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    Documents et textes juridiques (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 149-204 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:1 | pages:149-204
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (56 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Documents and legal texts
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 149-204
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:149-204
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy ; India ; Moldova, Republic of ; United Arab Emirates
    Abstract: Émirats arabes-unis Décret-Loi fédéral n° 4 de 2012 sur la responsabilité civile en matière de dommages nucléaires Inde Loi sur la responsabilité civile en matière de dommages nucléaires République de Moldova Loi n° 132 du 08/06/2012 sur la conduite sûre des activités nucléaires et radiologiques
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5k40d5w4jjxx
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  • 92
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    Multilateral agreements (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 143-165 | volume:2012 | year:2012 | number:2 | pages:143-165
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (23 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Accords multilatéraux
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 143-165
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:143-165
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: This article describes the status of multilateral agreements in the field of nuclear energy as of December 2012.
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2012-5k480sc45jlw
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  • 93
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    Travaux législatifs et réglementaires nationaux (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 125-140 | volume:2012 | year:2012 | number:2 | pages:125-140
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (16 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe National legislative and regulatory activities
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 125-140
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:125-140
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy ; Armenia ; Brazil ; Canada ; France ; Georgia ; Greece ; India ; Ireland ; Japan ; Lithuania ; Switzerland ; Ukraine ; United Arab Emirates ; United States
    Abstract: Arménie Sûreté nucléaire et radioprotection Brésil Cadre juridique général Canada Protection de l’environnementÉmirats arabes unisCadre juridique généralResponsabilité et indemnisation États-Unis Sûreté nucléairePréparation aux situations d’urgence France Gestion des déchets radioactifs Géorgie Sûreté nucléaire et radioprotection Grèce Sûreté nucléairePréparation et conduite des interventions d’urgence Inde Processus d’autorisation et cadre réglementaireResponsabilité et indemnisation Irlande Sûreté nucléaire et radioprotection Japon Loi instituant l’Autorité de sûreté nucléaire Lituanie Cadre juridique généralProcessus d’autorisation et cadre réglementaireSécurité nucléaireGestion des déchets radioactifs Suisse Cadre juridique général Ukraine Gestion des déchets radioactifsCadre juridique général
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2012-5k47zwvlq35l
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  • 94
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    Jurisprudence (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 117-126 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:1 | pages:117-126
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (10 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Case law
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 117-126
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:117-126
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy ; Canada ; France ; India ; Switzerland ; United States
    Abstract: Canada Recours (demande de contrôle judiciaire) contre le permis de préparation de l’emplacement de la nouvelle centrale nucléaire d’Ontario Power Generation à Darlington France Cour d’appel de Toulouse, 3ème chambre, 3 décembre 2012, n° 1200867, Golfech Poursuite pour rejet accidentel d’effluents radioactifs Cour de cassation, chambre criminelle, 14 décembre 2012, n° 11-87531 Inde Décision de la Cour suprême d’Inde dans l’action d’intérêt public relative à la centrale nucléaire de Kudankulam Suisse Autorisation d'exploiter de durée illimitée pour la centrale nucléaire de Mühleberg États-Unis Arrêt de la cour d’appel fédérale du premier circuit faisant droit à la prise en compte par la NRC de l’énergie éolienne comme option de substitution au renouvellement d’une autorisation d’exploitation en application de la loi NEPA Arrêt de la cour d’appel fédérale du deuxième circuit confirmant la compétence de la NRC pour délivrer des exemptions, et renvoyant l’affaire pour que soit prise en compte la participation du public dans la préparation de l’évaluation environnementale et la conclusion d’absence d’impact majeur Arrêt de la cour d’appel fédérale du premier circuit confirmant la décision de la NRC de ne pas rouvrir ni suspendre la procédure de renouvellement de l’autorisation d’exploitation pour la centrale de Pilgrim Arrêt de la cour d’appel fédérale du circuit du district de Columbia invalidant le transfert de compétence de la NRC vers l’État du New Jersey pour la réhabilitation d’un site industriel Arrêt de la cour d’appel fédérale pour le circuit du district de Columbia confirmant la délivrance d’une autorisation combinée de construction et d’exploitation (COL) et d’une certification modifiée de la conception
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5k40d5w59hg5
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  • 95
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    Accords multilatéraux (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 155-178 | volume:2012 | year:2012 | number:2 | pages:155-178
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (24 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Multilateral agreements
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2012, no. 2, p. 155-178
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2012
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:155-178
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: Cet article décrire le statut des accords multilatéraux dans le domaine de l’énergie nucléaire depuis décembre 2012.
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2012-5k47zwvllm26
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  • 96
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    Travaux législatifs et réglementaires nationaux (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 127-142 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:1 | pages:127-142
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (16 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe National legislative and regulatory activities
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 127-142
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:127-142
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy ; Armenia ; France ; Germany ; Greece ; Moldova, Republic of ; United States
    Abstract: Allemagne Cadre juridique général Radioprotection Sûreté nucléaire Transport de matières radioactives Réglementation du commerce nucléaire (y compris de la non-prolifération) Arménie Processus d’autorisation et cadre réglementaire États-Unis Publication de la « Stratégie pour la gestion et le stockage du combustible nucléaire usé et des déchets radioactifs de haute activité » Activités en cours Version finale de la réglementation sur la protection physique des produits radioactifs Actualisation de la réponse de la NRC aux évènements survenus sur le site nucléaire de Fukushima Daiichi à l’égard des systèmes d’éventage après filtration et de la prise en considération des conséquences économiques France Processus d’autorisation et cadre réglementaire Sécurité nucléaire Sûreté nucléaire et radioprotection Coopération internationale Grèce Coopération internationale Sûreté nucléaire et protection radiologique Moldova Cadre juridique général
    DOI: 10.1787/nuclear_law-2013-5k40d5w4m9bq
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  • 97
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Sweden 2013 : Combined: Phase 1 + Phase 2 (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264192027
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (104 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Schweden ; Taxation ; Sweden
    Abstract: The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 100 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. All review reports are published once approved by the Global Forum and they thus represent agreed Global Forum reports.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264192027-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 98
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    Ensemble pour la sécurité routière : Mise au point d'un cadre de référence international pour les fonctions de modification de l'accidentalité (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789282103845
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (140 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Les rapports de recherche du FIT
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Sharing Road Safety; Developing an International Framework for Crash Modification Functions
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: Chaque année, environ 1,3 million de personnes sont tuées et 50 autres millions de personnes sont blessées sur les routes à travers le monde. Ces accidents de la route coûtent aux pays entre 1 et 3 % de leur PIB. Bon nombre de ces accidents pourraient être évités par des interventions bien ciblées. Ce rapport aide à identifier les contre-mesures de sécurité les plus efficaces. Les décideurs ont besoin de justifier leurs dépenses sur la sécurité routière en termes d'efficacité, en concurrence pour les ressources limitées disponibles. Le risque de prendre de mauvaises décisions et le coût de la prise de meilleures décisions peuvent être réduits grâce à l'utilisation d'études fiables sur l'efficacité des mesures de sécurité, réalisées sur la base de fonctions de modification de l'accidentalité (FMA). Ce rapport montre qu'il existe une perspective de progrès significatifs et des économies importantes par le biais du transfert des résultats à l'échelle internationale, permettant l'adoption plus rapide de nouvelles mesures de sécurité. Le rapport sert de guide à la façon dont les résultats des recherches peuvent être partagées au niveau international. Il fournit une liste de contrôle pour l'examen systématique des études de sécurité routière et un cadre pour la normalisation méthodologie.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789282103845-fr
    URL: Volltext
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  • 99
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Nauru 2013 : Phase 1: Legal and Regulatory Framework (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264191846
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (72 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Nauru ; Taxation ; Nauru
    Abstract: The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 100 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. All review reports are published once approved by the Global Forum and they thus represent agreed Global Forum reports.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264191846-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 100
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    Nuclear Energy Today (Second Edition) (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264179233
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (112 p.)
    Edition: Second Edition
    Series Statement: Nuclear Development
    Keywords: Energy ; Environment ; Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: Meeting the growing demand for energy, and electricity in particular, while addressing the need to curb greenhouse gas emissions and to ensure security of energy supply, is one of the most difficult challenges facing the world’s economies. No single technology can respond to this challenge, and the solution which policy-makers are seeking lies in the diversification of energy sources. Although nuclear energy currently provides over 20% of electricity in the OECD area and does not emit any carbon dioxide during production, it continues to be seen by many as a controversial technology. Public concern remains over its safety and the management of radioactive waste, and financing such a capital-intensive technology is a complex issue. The role that nuclear power will play in the future depends on the answers to these questions, several of which are provided in this up-to-date review of the status of nuclear energy, as well as on the outcome of research and development on the nuclear fuel cycle and reactor technologies.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264179233-en
    URL: Volltext
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