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  • Cambridge University Press  (6)
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (6)
  • Autoritarismus  (2)
  • Human rights  (2)
  • Internationale Politik  (2)
  • 1
    ISBN: 9781107103580 , 9781107503120
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 598 Seiten , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Human rights in history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 364.15/1
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    Keywords: Genocide Prevention ; Atrocities Prevention ; Genocide intervention ; Genocide Law and legislation ; Human rights ; Völkermord ; Verbrechen gegen die Menschlichkeit ; Prävention ; Intervention ; Menschenrecht ; Rechtsstellung
    Abstract: "Genocide is a problem: not only the terrible fact of mass death, but also how the relatively new idea and law of genocide organises and distorts our thinking about civilian destruction. Taking the normative perspective of civilian immunity from military attack, this book argues that the implicit hierarchy of international law, atop which sits genocide as the "crime of crimes," blinds us to other types of humanly caused civilian death, like bombing cities, the "collateral damage" of missile and drone strikes, blockades, and sanctions. In other words, talk of genocide functions ideologically to detract from systematic violence against civilians perpetrated by governments. The Problems of Genocide also contends that this violence is the consequence of "permanent security" imperatives: the striving of states, and armed groups seeking to found states, to make themselves invulnerable to threats. To solve the problems of genocide, this book proposes replacing it with permanent security, which should be criminalized"--
    Note: Literaturangaben
    URL: Rezension  (H-Soz-Kult)
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9781108483544 , 9781108728829
    Language: English
    Pages: xxvi, 216 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als When democracy trumps populism
    DDC: 973.933092
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    Keywords: Trump, Donald 1946- Political and social views ; Populism United States ; Democracy United States ; Populism History ; Europe ; Populism History ; Latin America ; Ideologie ; Populismus ; Demokratie ; Politische Einstellung ; Politischer Prozess ; Internationale Politik ; Innenpolitik ; Entwicklung ; Tendenz ; United States Politics and government ; 2017- ; Europe Politics and government ; 1989- ; Latin America Politics and government ; 1980- ; Europa ; Lateinamerika ; USA ; USA ; Demokratie ; Populismus ; Europa ; Lateinamerika
    Abstract: Klappentext: The victory of Donald Trump in the 2016 election left specialists of American politics perplexed and concerned about the future of US democracy. Because no populist leader had occupied the White House in 150 years, there were many questions about what to expect. Marshaling the long-standing expertise of leading specialists of populism elsewhere in the world, this book provides the first systematic, comparative analysis of the prospects for US democracy under Trump, considering the two regions - Europe and Latin America - that have had the most ample recent experiences with populist chief executives. Chapters analyze the conditions under which populism slides into illiberal or authoritarian rule and in so doing derive well-grounded insights and scenarios for the US case, as well as a more general cross-national framework. The book makes an original argument about the likely resilience of US democracy and its institutions.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 187-210 und Index , Foreword , Introduction : Donald Trump's populism : what are the prospects for US democracy? , Dealing with populism in Latin America : lessons for Donald Trump's populist presidency in the United States , Donald Trump and the lessons of East-Central European Populism , Has populism eroded the quality of European democracy? : Insights from Italy and the Netherlands , Trump's populism : the mobilization of nationalist cleavages and the future of US democracy , Parties, populism, and democratic decay : a comparative perspective on political polarization in the United States , Conclusion : why US democracy will survive Trump
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9781108444422 , 9781108426077
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 540 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Norris, Pippa, 1953 - Cultural backlash
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    Keywords: Politische Kultur ; Grundwerte ; Politische Einstellung ; Wertordnung ; Autoritarismus ; Populismus ; Partei ; Wahlverhalten ; Erde ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Populismus ; Autoritarismus ; Wahlverhalten ; Geschichte 2000-2017
    Abstract: Authoritarian populist parties have advanced in many countries, and entered government in states as diverse as Austria, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, and Switzerland. Even small parties can still shift the policy agenda, as demonstrated by UKIP's role in catalyzing Brexit. Drawing on new evidence, this book advances a general theory why the silent revolution in values triggered a backlash fuelling support for authoritarian-populist parties and leaders in the US and Europe. The conclusion highlights the dangers of this development and what could be done to mitigate the risks to liberal democracy.
    Description / Table of Contents: Understanding populism -- The cultural backlash theory -- Varieties of populism -- Authoritarian-Populist Values -- The backlash against the silent revolution -- Economic grievances -- Immigration -- From Values to Votes -- Classifying parties -- Who votes for authoritarian-populists? -- Party fortunes and electoral rules -- Trump's America -- Brexit -- Eroding the civic culture? -- The populist challenge
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 493-534 , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316621783 , 9781107170711
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 215 Seiten , Diagramme , 23 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Acharya, Amitav, 1962 - Constructing global order
    DDC: 341.2
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    Keywords: International organization ; East and West ; Agent (Philosophy) ; Nonwestern countries ; Agent (Philosophy) ; East and West ; International organization ; Nonwestern countries ; Weltordnung ; Weltpolitik ; Internationale Politik ; Großmacht ; Politischer Wandel
    Abstract: "For a long time, international relations scholars have adopted a narrow view of what is global order, who are its makers and managers, and what means they employ to realize their goals. Amitav Acharya argues that the nature and scope of agency in the global order - who creates it and how - needs to be redefined and broadened. Order is built not by material power alone, but also by ideas and norms. While the West designed the post-war order, the non-Western countries were not passive. They contested and redefined Western ideas and norms, and contributed new ones of their own making. This book examines such acts of agency, especially the redefinitions of sovereignty and security, shaping contemporary world politics. With the decline of the Western dominance, ideas and agency from the Rest may make it possible to imagine and build a truly global order. Amitav Acharya is Distinguished Professor of International Relations and the UNESCO Chair in Transnational Challenges and Governance at the School of International Service, American University, Washington, DC. His recent books include: The End of American World Order (2014); Rethinking Power, Institutions and Ideas in World Politics: Whose IR (2014); Whose Ideas Matter: Agency and Power in Asian Regionalism (2009) and Why Govern: Rethinking Demand and Progress in Global Governance (edited 2016). He is the first non-Western scholar to be elected as the President of the International Studies Association (ISA)"--
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction: rethinking agency and change in global order; 2. Theorizing normative change; 3. Provincializing Westphalia; 4. Transforming Westphalia; 5. Redefining security; 6. Regionalism and the making of global order; 7. Conclusion and extensions
    Abstract: "For a long time, international relations scholars have adopted a narrow view of what is global order, who are its makers and managers, and what means they employ to realize their goals. Amitav Acharya argues that the nature and scope of agency in the global order - who creates it and how - needs to be redefined and broadened. Order is built not by material power alone, but also by ideas and norms. While the West designed the post-war order, the non-Western countries were not passive. They contested and redefined Western ideas and norms, and contributed new ones of their own making. This book examines such acts of agency, especially the redefinitions of sovereignty and security, shaping contemporary world politics. With the decline of Western dominance, ideas and agency from the Rest may make it possible to imagine and build a truly global order"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781107164307 , 9781316615935 , 1316615936
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxv, 602 Seiten
    Edition: Revised and updated by the author
    Additional Information: Abgeleitet Peters, Anne, 1964 - L' homme au coeur du droit international 2019
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in International and comparative law 126
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in international and comparative law
    Uniform Title: Jenseits der Menschenrechte
    Parallel Title: Übersetzung von Peters, Anne, 1964 - Jenseits der Menschenrechte
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Peters, Anne, 1964 - Beyond human rights
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Peters, Anne, 1964 - Beyond human rights
    DDC: 341.4/8
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    Keywords: Human rights ; Civil rights ; Human rights ; Individuum ; Rechtsfähigkeit ; Rechtsstellung ; Individualrecht ; Völkerrechtssubjekt ; Individuum ; Rechtsstellung ; Völkerrecht
    Abstract: The starting point for this study is the observation that with increasing frequency, international legal norms directly address and engage individuals. For instance, individual rights under international law appear to arise from extradition treaties, treaties of friendship and establishment, double taxation agreements, transport treaties, intellectual property treaties, investment protection treaties, treaties on the legal status of foreigners, and the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations. On the side of duties, the criminal responsibility of individuals under international law has in recent decades been fleshed out by the work of the ad hoc criminal tribunals and the International Criminal Court".
    Note: Updated and revised English version of: Jenseits der Menschenrechte , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke , Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 556-590
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107618312 , 9781107043190
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 325 Seiten , Karte
    DDC: 321.909174927
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    Keywords: Autoritarismus ; Arabische Staaten ; Authoritarianism History 20th century ; Authoritarianism History 21st century ; Autoritarismus ; Geschichte ; Partei ; Staat ; Militärdiktatur ; Behörden und Organisationen mit Sicherheitsaufgaben ; Wirtschaftliche Lage ; Korruption ; Arab countries Politics and government 1945- ; Arabische Staaten ; Arabische Staaten ; Politisches System ; Republik ; Autoritärer Staat ; Militär ; Wirtschaftssystem ; Politische Führung ; Personenkult ; Demokratisierung ; Geschichte 1952-2011
    Abstract: "Anatomy of Authoritarianism in the Arab Republics By examining the system of authoritarianism in eight Arab republics, Joseph Sassoon portrays life under these regimes and explores the mechanisms underpinning their resilience. How did the leadership in these countries create such enduring systems? What was the economic system that prolonged the regimes' longevity, but simultaneously led to their collapse? Why did these seemingly stable regimes begin to falter?"--
    Abstract: "By examining the system of authoritarianism in eight Arab republics, Joseph Sassoon portrays life under these regimes and explores the mechanisms underpinning their resilience. How did the leadership in these countries create such enduring systems? What was the economic system that prolonged the regimes' longevity, but simultaneously led to their collapse? Why did these seemingly stable regimes begin to falter? This book seeks to answer these questions by utilizing the Iraqi archives and memoirs of those who were embedded in these republics: political leaders, ministers, generals, security agency chiefs, party members, and business people. Taking a thematic approach, the book begins in 1952 with the Egyptian Revolution and ends with the Arab uprisings of 2011. It seeks to deepen our understanding of the authoritarianism and coercive systems that prevailed in these countries and the difficult process of transition from authoritarianism that began after 2011"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 277-314 , Machine generated contents note&&$uIntroduction; 1. Political memoirs in the Arab republics; 2. Party and governance; 3. The military; 4. The role of security services in the Arab republics; 5. Economy and finance; 6. Leadership and the cult of personality; 7. Transition from authoritarianism; Conclusion , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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