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  • 2000-2004  (143)
  • Edward Elgar Publishing  (143)
  • Andersen, Hans Christian
  • World Bank Group
  • Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing  (143)
  • Economics  (143)
Datasource
Material
Language
Years
Year
  • 1
    ISBN: 9781035305117
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 457 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in international business
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Economic integration and multinational investment behaviour
    DDC: 332.67/3/094
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    Keywords: Auslandsinvestition ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Wirtschaftsintegration ; Europa ; Ostasien ; Investments, Foreign ; Investments, Foreign ; Internationale Kapitalbewegung ; Investitionspolitik ; Investition ; Außenhandel ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Ostasien Zentralasien ; Europa ; Internationaler Kapitalverkehr ; Internationale Wirtschaftsintegration ; Investitionspolitik ; Investition ; Direktinvestition ; Internationaler Handel ; Wirtschaftliche Entwicklung ; Europe Economic integration ; East Asia Economic integration ; Zentralasien ; Bibliografie ; Konferenzschrift 2001 ; Europa ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Direktinvestition ; Ostasien
    Abstract: This book presents important and original studies of international trade and investment in relation to regional economic integration, with particular reference to the experiences of Europe and East Asia. The distinguished contributors illustrate and explain how the location decisions of firms, international trade and capital flows can form, stimulate and shape economic regions in the global economy. The authors address several important themes including: * the factors which determine the location choices of multinational firms * location decisions of multinational firms in relation to their global performance * the growing importance of East Asia as a recipient zone for foreign direct investment * the impact of foreign direct investment on Asian host countries * the role of trade and investment in regional economic integration. Economic Integration and Multinational Investment Behaviour will be welcomed by researchers with an interest in economic geography, international economics and business, European and East Asian studies, and globalization
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Part I: Location decisions and the global performance of firms -- Part II: Foreign direct investment and economic development of recipient countries -- Part III: International trade and investment in regional economic integration -- Index.
    Note: "Chapters in this volume were originally presented ... at the international conference 'Location of economic activity, regional development and the global economy--European and East Asian experiences' held at ... the University of Le Havre (France) on 26-27 September 2001"--Preface , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781008782
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 385 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Draho, Jason The IPO decision
    DDC: 658.15/224
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    Keywords: Börsengang ; USA ; Welt ; Going public (Securities) ; Bibliografie ; Going Public ; Börsenzulassung ; Going Public
    Abstract: The IPO Decision is an exciting new book that clarifies how the initial public offering (IPO) process actually works. It separates fact from fiction and imposes a logical structure on the most up-to-date IPO-related research. All major topics pertaining to the going-public process are included: IPO timing, the financial, strategic, and corporate governance benefits and costs of public ownership, corporate restructuring, valuation, the role of the investment bank in the primary and secondary markets, the optimality of IPO mechanisms (book-building vs. auctions), analyst coverage, and the long-run performance of IPOs. IPOs garnered unprecedented positive attention in the 1990s for their spectacular returns and central role in entrepreneurial activity. Subsequent revelations of unscrupulous IPO allocation and promotion practices cast a less favorable shadow. The latest significant event in the IPO market is Google's unconventional use of an auction for its offering. Public discussion and debate about these developments has often taken place in an information vacuum, leading to misunderstandings and false conclusions. Unparalleled in its scope, The IPO Decision presents the findings from theoretical and empirical research in a rigorous yet accessible manner. In doing so, it develops the intellectual foundation necessary for a constructive dialogue about reforming the IPO process. Scholars, students and industry professionals interested in the economics of IPOs will find this volume a comprehensive and engaging addition to their library
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Ipo timing and information -- 3. Financing options and costs -- 4. Strategic behavior -- 5. Control, monitoring and governance -- 6. The external market: An international comparison -- 7. Corporate restructuring -- 8. Valuation -- 9. Preparing for the ipo -- 10. Ipo mechanisms: Allocations and pricing -- 11. The ipo aftermarket -- 12. Post-ifo financing -- 13. Long-run performance -- 14. Final thoughts -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 344-375) and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9781782543237
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 278 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Competition and corporate governance in Korea
    DDC: 338.095195
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    Keywords: Konglomerat ; Corporate Governance ; Wettbewerbspolitik ; Regulierung ; Südkorea ; Corporations Finance ; Corporate governance ; Corporations Government policy ; Competition ; Bibliografie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Südkorea ; Konzern ; Wirtschaftsreform ; Mischkonzern ; Corporate Governance ; Geschichte 1997-2004 ; Südkorea ; Konzern ; Wirtschaftsreform ; Wettbewerbsfähigkeit ; Corporate Governance
    Abstract: The business environment of the chaebol (large corporations in Korea) has changed drastically since the outbreak of the 1997 Asian financial crisis. This book discusses the attempts of the Korean government to remedy structural weaknesses in the corporate sector by launching an aggressive chaebol reform package, supported by the IMF and other international agencies. Its main objective was to restore competitiveness in the corporate sector and to upgrade business conditions to that of international practices and standards. Competition and Corporate Governance in Korea critically reviews government policy towards the chaebol and provides a comprehensive investigation of the relationship between corporate governance and economic performance as well as the interaction of economic institutions with the chaebols' incentive structure and management behaviour. Policy implications based on objective and rigorous empirical analyses of data on the chaebol are also discussed. Notwithstanding the fact that the chaebol have already undergone considerable governance, capital, and business portfolio restructuring, this volume suggests a road map for further restructuring, and the creation of a new incentive structure to help strengthen chaebol competitiveness. This richly informative book will appeal to academics and researchers of industrial organization, economics and corporate reform as well as those involved in Asian studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Government and chaebols: Institutional perspectives -- 1. The chaebol, corporate policy and korea's development paradigm -- 2. An alternative perspective on government policy towards the chaebol in korea: Industrial policy, financial regulations and political democracy -- Part II: Corporate governance and chaebol reform -- 3. Corporate governance and chaebol reform in korea -- 4. The monitoring role of financial institutions in the korean corporate sector -- 5. Restructuring and corporate governance of the korean chaebol -- Part III: Chaebol restructuring policy and its evaluation -- 6. Chaebol restructuring revisited: A coasian perspective -- 7. Government-led restructuring of firms' excess capacity and its limits: Korean 'big deal' case -- Part IV: Chaebol business structure and survival strategies -- 8. The evolution and restructuring of diversified business groups in emerging markets: The lessons from chaebols in korea -- 9. Portfolio restructuring based on strategic relatedness between businesses: A suggestion for the chaebol -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9781035305186
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 648 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Agricultural policy reform and the WTO
    DDC: 338.1/81
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    Keywords: World Trade Organization Congresses ; Agrarreform ; WTO-Recht ; Agraraußenhandel ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Welt ; Agriculture and state Congresses ; Produce trade Congresses ; Agriculture and state Congresses ; Produce trade Congresses ; Konferenzschrift ; Übereinkommen zur Errichtung der Welthandelsorganisation 1994 April 15 ; World Trade Organization ; Agrarhandel ; Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations ; Agrarpolitik
    Abstract: Agricultural Policy Reform and the WTO provides insights into the effects of the Uruguay Round WTO agreement on agricultural policy and global markets, and considers what is at stake in the Doha Development Agenda Round. The contributors to the book deal with a broad range of topics, including the evolution of domestic and trade policies in the last ten years across developed and developing countries and proposals made in the agricultural negotiation regarding market access, export subsidies and domestic support; new issues emergent in agricultural trade negotiations are also explored, including: * interaction between national regulatory systems and the deepening integration of the international trade regime * intellectual property rights protection * food safety * quality regulations * antidumping trade protection. Finally, the future of international trade relations is discussed, in particular the implications of enforcing domestic regulations to comply with international rules. This rich collection of research and analysis will be invaluable to researchers, academics and policymakers with an interest in agricultural policy analysis and international economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Agricultural policy reform: Past present and future -- Part I: Agriculture and agricultural policy changes ten years after the uruguay round -- Part II: The three pillars of the WTO negotiations on agriculture -- Part III: Agricultural trade relations, WTO negotiations on agriculture and the developing world -- Part IV: The WTO and the future of international trade relations -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781781958605
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 510 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Knowledge spillovers and knowledge management
    DDC: 658.4/038
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    Keywords: Wissenstransfer ; Spillover-Effekt ; Technologietransfer ; Standort ; Theorie ; Welt ; Wissensmanagement ; Technology transfer Congresses Economic aspects ; Knowledge management Congresses ; Technological innovations Congresses Economic aspects ; Technology transfer Congresses Economic aspects ; Knowledge management Congresses ; Technological innovations Congresses Economic aspects ; Konferenzschrift 2002 ; Wissensmanagement ; Wissen ; Spill-over-Effekt
    Abstract: This book reveals the key importance, in terms of international competitiveness, of firms' capability to adapt to, and develop, new technologies. At the same time, the authors argue that the sheer complexity of emerging technologies is such that the knowledge involved in their creation is likely to be dispersed and distributed between many individuals and over numerous locations. The authors argue that even if one assumes that the internal knowledge base is of strategic importance to many companies, most of the knowledge used by the majority of companies is developed outside the company. Since much knowledge is tacit in nature, the location of companies and their different departments become vital in accessing such knowledge, and there are strong reasons to believe that spillover effects are geographically bounded. Hence, it may often be of strategic importance to companies and their competitiveness to be represented in the 'right' industrial clusters. This book highlights a number of issues at the leading edge of both research and policy making, such as knowledge generation/production, knowledge distribution/transfer, knowledge spillovers, learning, knowledge management, information logistics, industrial clusters, industrial networks and regional innovation systems. This book will appeal to academics and researchers of knowledge management, technology and innovation and industrial organisation. Policy makers and planners in international organisations, national and regional governments - in particular those dealing with R&D policies, industrial policies and regional policies - will also find much to engage them
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction: Knowledge spillovers and knowledge management -- Part I: Knowledge spillovers -- Part II: Regional innovation systems -- Part III: Knowledge management -- Index.
    Note: "This book is a result of ... a workshop on Knowledge spillovers and knowledge management, held September 19-21, 2002 at the Centre for Information Logistics in Ljungby, Sweden"--Pref , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035305070
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 179 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Huizenga, Edward Innovation management in the ICT sector
    DDC: 004/.068/4
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    Keywords: Information technology Management ; Technological innovations Management ; Bibliografie ; Computerindustrie ; Innovationsmanagement ; Innovationsmanagement
    Abstract: Edward Huizenga explores how knowledge and service intensive companies can thrive on innovation and entrepreneurship in the ICT sector. He applies new theoretical insights from strategy and organisation theory, and includes case studies of 30 European service companies. These case studies address the key innovation issues and present answers as to why a constant search for innovation improves firms' competitive position. The key success factors are identified together with those differences that define the frontrunners who are able to turn new ideas into profit. With its mix of academic insights, managerial practices and implementations, this book benchmarks company performance in innovation and develops new theoretical strategy insights including; resource-based ideas; firm's innovation styles; strategic timing; the customer's involvement and the management implications. Innovation Management in the ICT Sector is aimed at, and will be of value to, a readership of academics in the area of strategic management, organisation and innovation, policymakers involved in innovation and economic growth at all levels of government as well as managers in the ICT sector
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword -- Part I: Innovation management -- 1. Exploring innovation in the ict sector -- 2. Key success factors in innovation management: Recent contributions -- 3. The nature of strategy -- 4. The organisation of innovation -- Part II: Research design and methodology -- 5. The case survey research method -- Part III: The management practice -- 6. Strategy and innovation performance -- 7. Organisation, process and innovation performance -- 8. What differentiates the frontrunners? -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages [163]-177) and index
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035305049
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 296 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Developing an annuity market in Europe
    DDC: 368.3/7/0094
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    Keywords: Altersvorsorge ; Pensionskasse ; Lebensversicherung ; Finanzmarkt ; Soziale Sicherheit ; Europa ; Annuities ; Pensions ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Europa ; Rentenfinanzierung ; Rentenmarkt ; Private Altersversorgung
    Abstract: On the premise that pension provision in Europe will dramatically change over the next few decades, this book concentrates on the funded component of pension wealth, and specifically on annuities - financial products that, on the basis of actuarial equivalence, allow the conversion of wealth into a lifelong stream of income. Developing an Annuity Market in Europe provides an analysis of how longevity and return risks are dealt with, besides considering key features from both household and insurance company perspectives. It takes account of the fact that annuity markets are expected to attract much interest in future years given the prospective cuts in public pension expenditure. In order to fill the gap between shrinking pensions and desired retirement consumption, the authors argue, annuities must be well regulated and supplied with financially attractive products. These conditions hardly exist today: thin markets and scant interest prevail, information is incomplete and imperfect, products show significant disparities. The contributors to this book explore the causes of present malfunctioning and examine the changes that may give annuities a new and vital function, which, along with greater competition and greater regulation may significantly alter the present scene of pension finance. Finally, the book offers an overview of regulatory issues including transparency, prudential provisions, appropriate levels of guarantees, and administrative costs. This important and timely book will be invaluable to anyone interested in annuities, from practitioners through to students, researchers and academics concerned in financial or public economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Annuities for an aging world -- 3. Issues in the regulation of annuities markets -- 4. Annuity risk: Volatility and inflation exposure in payments from immediate life annuities -- 5. Pension annuitization and social security claiming -- 6. Longevity risk in living benefits -- 7. Guaranteed annuity conversion options and their valuation -- 8. The behavior of UK annuity prices from 1972 to 2002 -- 9. Private annuities and public pensions in Germany -- 10. Mandated annuities in Switzerland -- 11. The market for annuities in Italy: Reality or chimera? -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9781781008300
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 375 pages) , illustraitons
    Series Statement: New directions in modern economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Petri, Fabio, 1949 - General equilibrium, capital and macroeconomics
    DDC: 339.5
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    Keywords: Allgemeines Gleichgewicht ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Kapitaltheorie ; Theorie ; Equilibrium (Economics) ; Capital ; Macroeconomics ; Equilibrium (Economics) ; Capital ; Macroeconomics ; Bibliografie ; Gleichgewichtstheorie
    Abstract: This book argues that the shift in general equilibrium theory, from its early long-period to the modern very-short-period versions, has had very important consequences which are insufficiently appreciated by large parts of the economics profession. This shift has produced new difficulties, and has undermined central tenets of neoclassical macroeconomic theory (such as the negative dependence of aggregate investment on the interest rate, or the existence of a downward-sloping demand curve for labour) which had their basis in the long-period versions where capital was treated as a single factor. According to the author, what makes it difficult to appreciate these consequences is the current imperfect grasp of the long-period method (an approach common to classical and to the first generations of neoclassical economists, but nowadays often confused with steady-growth analysis). The origins of this problem date back to the 1930s, and to this day still obscure the history and the logic of the neoclassical approach. The book explains the analytical differences between long-period, steady-growth, and short-period general equilibrium analyses, and proves that on this basis considerable clarification can be achieved, not only in many aspects of the history of economic theory, but also in fundamental issues in the theories of value, distribution, capital, investment, employment and money. For example, the reasons for the disagreements in the 'Cambridge controversies' over capital theory become very apparent. This stimulating critique on the present state of economic theory will appeal to academics and researchers with an interest in macroeconomics, the history of economic thought, and the theory of value and distribution. It will also enlighten and inform anyone wanting to understand the reasons behind the current dissatisfaction with neoclassical economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. The long-period method -- 2. The problematic relationship between neo-walrAsian equilibrium analyses and real economies -- 3. Long-period equilibria -- 4. Must long-period equilibria be stationary? With initial observations on investment -- 5. Walras, the shift to neo-walrAsian equilibria, and some confusions -- 6. Reswitching and reverse capital deepening -- 7. Capital theory and macroeconomics i: The theory of aggregate investment -- 8. Capital theory and macroeconomics ii: The labour demand curve -- 9. Summary of the critical argument, and sketch of an alternative approach -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 341-359) and index
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781956465
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 371 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in international business
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Investment strategies in emerging markets
    DDC: 332.67/3/091724
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    Keywords: Auslandsinvestition ; Internationaler Markteintritt ; Schwellenländer ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Ägypten ; Südafrika ; Indien ; Vietnam ; Investments, Foreign ; Investments, Foreign ; Investments, Foreign ; Investments, Foreign ; Egypt Economic policy ; India Economic policy ; South Africa Economic policy ; Vietnam Economic policy ; Ägypten ; Südafrika ; Direktinvestition ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Indien ; Vietnam ; Direktinvestition ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: Foreign investment has surged across emerging markets. This unique comparative study presents the first systematic evidence on the entry mode, business environment and their interrelationships in emerging markets. It integrates strategic management and economic policy analysis, and provides new insights for both business managers and government policymakers. The book investigates foreign direct investment (FDI) strategies in four important emerging economies: Egypt, India, South Africa and Vietnam. These countries liberalized their economies in the 1990s with the intention of attracting greater FDI inflows. This book assesses whether they have been successful in achieving this goal. The authors adopt a comparative perspective, and use a large enterprise survey plus three individual case studies in each country. They investigate the strategies of foreign direct investors, focusing on the relationship between the investment climate, the mode of entry (acquisition, greenfield or joint venture), company performance, and spillovers to the host economy. The book outlines how the interactions between international businesses and the local policy environment influence the entry strategies of firms. Academics and researchers with an interest in international business, emerging markets, economic development and strategic management will find this book informative and insightful
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Investment strategies in emerging markets: An Introduction to the research project -- 2. Foreign direct investment in Egypt, India, South Africa and Vietnam: Comparative empirical results -- 3. Foreign direct investment in Egypt -- 4. Egyptian case studies -- 5. Foreign direct investment in India -- 6. Indian case studies -- 7. Foreign direct investment in South Africa -- 8. South African case studies -- 9. Foreign direct investment in Vietnam -- 10. Vietnam case studies -- 11. Conclusions for management research -- 12. Conclusions for economic policy -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 346-352) and index
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035306145
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (v, 168 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Roth, Timothy P., 1943 - Equality, rights and the autonomous self
    DDC: 174
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    Keywords: Wirtschaftsliberalismus ; Utilitarismus ; Konservatismus ; Philosophie ; Wirtschaftsphilosophie ; Kritik ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Free enterprise Moral and ethical aspects ; Libertarianism Moral and ethical aspects ; Conservatism Moral and ethical aspects ; Economics Moral and ethical aspects ; Wirtschaftsethik ; Wirtschaft ; Liberalismus ; Konservativismus
    Abstract: Modern liberalism asserts the transcendental, autonomous self's 'natural rights' against others' moralistic and political preferences, and regards the economist's utilitarian social welfare theory as instrumental to the achievement of 'social justice'. Timothy Roth argues that the liberal enterprise ignores Kant's 'two points of view', confuses Kantian autonomy with moral and political license, mistakes utilitarian impersonality for impartiality, and takes no account of the indeterminacy of social welfare theory's fundamental theoretical constructs. In contrast, the author shows that Kant's 'two points of view' inform the conservative's constitutive political position and animate the consequence-detached, explicitly normative work of the conservative, constitutional political economist. He shows that, unlike modern liberalism, conservatism is grounded in Kant's 'two points of view', that utilitarian social welfare theory cannot be instrumental to the achievement of social justice, and that constitutional political economy is conservative economics. Economists interested in political economy, methodological issues, social welfare theory, public choice theory, or the moral foundations of economics will find much of interest in this thought-provoking volume. Political scientists interested in the philosophical foundations of modern liberalism and conservatism will also want to add this title to their library
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. The first-person self: The liberal's view -- 2. Derivative political positions -- 3. Equal treatment, natural rights, and social justice -- 4. Liberalism's utilitarian connection -- 5. The first-person self: The conservative's view -- 6. Derivative political positions -- 7. Toward a conservative economics -- 8. A postscript on law -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9781035304943
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 239 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: ESRI studies series on ageing
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The economic impacts of population ageing in Japan
    DDC: 330.952
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    Keywords: Simulation ; Finanzmathematik ; Japan ; Alternde Bevölkerung ; Aging Economic aspects ; Mathematical models ; Age distribution (Demography) Economic aspects ; Mathematical models ; Population forecasting ; Economic forecasting ; Japan Population ; Economic aspects ; Japan ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Alternde Bevölkerung ; Wirtschaft
    Abstract: Whilst all of the major industrialized countries are currently experiencing population ageing, Japan is at the forefront of this demographic trend. This important new book explores the serious economic and social challenges that a rapidly ageing Japanese economy will have to overcome in the first half of the 21st century. Following a comprehensive review of the economics of ageing both in general and in Japan, the authors present a range of future scenarios produced using an integrated economic-demographic model. This unique model integrates demography and the macro-economy, paying special attention to pensions, health care, and long-term care. The results reveal that, even if future demographic trends are more favourable than predicted, Japan will still experience a slowdown of economic growth, reduced savings, and rising costs of pensions, health care and long-term care. However, with appropriate policy measures and rapid implementation, the authors believe that a situation in which both young and old continue to experience long-term improvements in well-being remains possible. This book is arguably the best available English language survey on the economic implications of population trends in Japan. It will be widely read by researchers of economics, demography, public policy and public finance, and will also provide useful supplemental reading for graduate or upper undergraduate courses in economics, social policy, and Asian studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. The economics of population ageing -- 2. Population ageing in Japan -- 3. An economic-demographic simulation model for Japan -- 4. Economic impacts of alternative demographic scenarios -- afterword -- References -- Index.
    Note: "In association with the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)." , Includes bibliographical references , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9781781958216
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (448 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Corporate governance in Russia
    DDC: 338.6/0947
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    Keywords: Corporate Governance ; Russland ; Corporate governance ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibliografie ; Russland ; Corporate Governance ; Russland ; Corporate Governance
    Abstract: Given the past decade of abuse of shareholder rights, corporate governance is essential for Russia's future. In this comprehensive volume, an international group of contributors - academics, corporate executives, government officials, policymakers, specialists from nongovernmental organizations, and legal experts - examine the crucial role of corporate governance as well as the external institutions and forces that affect it. Offering coverage from numerous perspectives, the contributors explore external and institutional influences on corporate governance, its workings within corporations, and the relationships between boards of directors, managers, shareholders, and the government. Case studies of three major companies illustrate the challenges and opportunities involved in creating sound practices. The concluding section provides a summary of the current situation and discusses implications for the future of Russia's corporate governance. A valuable source of information, Corporate Governance in Russia is a must-read for business people, government officials, academic researchers, students, and all those interested in Russia and what the future holds
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Part I. The political, economic, and cultural context of corporate governance -- 1. The emergence of corporate governance in Russia / Sheila M. Puffer and Daniel J. McCarthy -- 2. Corporate Governance in Russia: A Framework for Analysis / Daniel J. McCarthy and Sheila M. Puffer -- 3. View From the Duma: An Interview with Sergey Generalov / Sergey Generalov and Stanislav V. Shekshnia -- 4. Troika Dialog's Ruben Vardanian on Corporate Governance and Attracting Investment / Sheila M. Puffer, Stanislav V. Shekshnia and Daniel J. McCarthy -- 5. Changes and Challenges in Regulating Corporate Governance / Igor V. Kostikov and Igor V. Belikov -- 6. Corporate Governance in a Cultural Context / Anatoly V. Zhuplev and Vladimir Shein -- Part II. Implementing corporate governance in Russian corporations -- 7. Corporate governance and business education / Abel G. Aganbegyan -- 8. A Strategic Approach to Improving Corporate Governance / Ruth C. May -- 9. The Role of Nongovernmental Organizations in Developing Corporate Governance Practices / James Gillies, Rein Peterson and Alina Pekarsky -- 10. Private Enterprise Owners and Corporate Governance / Andrey Mikhaylenko -- 11. Roles, Responsibilities, and Independence of Boards of Directors / Stanislav V. Shekshnia -- 12. Challenges of Implementing Transparency and International Accounting Standards / Alexey Zheltov -- 13. The Impact of Information Technologies on Corporate Governance / Nikolai Ermochkine -- 14. Privatization: Buy-outs, Corporate Governance Abuses, and Challenges / Mike Wright, Trevor Buck and Igor Filatotchev -- Part III. Company cases -- 15. VimpelCom: From Start-up to the New York Stock Exchange / Stanislav V. Shekshnia and Augie K. Fabela II -- 16. Ilim Pulp Battles a Hostile Takeover / Daniel J. McCarthy and Sheila M. Puffer -- 17. Yukos and Mikhail Khodorkovsky: An Unfolding Drama / Bruce W. Bean -- Part IV. The future of corporate governance in Russia -- 18. Russia's Corporate Governance Scorecard in the Enron Era / Daniel J. McCarthy and Sheila M. Puffer -- 19. Corporate Governance: Is There a Village Behind the Facade? / Richard N. Dean -- 20. Corporate Governance in Russia: Towards a European, US, or Russian Model? / Daniel J. McCarthy and Sheila M. Puffer -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9781781959602
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 352 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Entrepreneurship and regional economic development
    DDC: 338/.04
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    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Regionalentwicklung ; Regionalökonomik ; Standortwahl ; Entrepreneurship ; Regional planning ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Unternehmer ; Regionalentwicklung ; Raumwirtschaftstheorie ; Standortplanung
    Abstract: In a shrinking and increasingly globalised world, it is vital for any entrepreneur to carefully select the location at which production or other economic activities will occur. This book provides a theoretical and empirical analysis of entrepreneurial behaviour in a spatial context, and links it to important new fields in economics such as endogenous growth theory, the new economic geography and evolutionary theory. Although most of the literature to date has failed to study the geographic element of entrepreneurship, this book redresses the balance by examining the spatial variation in entrepreneurial activity and the implications of this for regional policy. The authors provide an in-depth analysis of the role of the entrepreneur in fostering economic development, document the most important recent theoretical and empirical developments, and explain the reasons why some regions grow whereas others stagnate. They also present a number of empirical analyses including case studies from the manufacturing and ICT sectors, as well as an examination of the role of university-based knowledge transfer and entrepreneurial behaviour. Throughout the book, the role of knowledge, knowledge transmission and knowledge spillovers are considered as they relate to entrepreneurial activity and location decisions. This book presents many important new findings on the relationship between entrepreneurship, agglomeration and economic growth. It will make a substantial addition to the literature and will be essential reading for regional economists, geographers, business and management analysts, and development practitioners and policymakers
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- Part I: Entrepreneurship and economic development -- 2. Firm behaviour and organisation from an evolutionary perspective -- 3. The roles of entrepreneurship in economic growth: Toward a theory of total factor productivity -- 4. Technocapitalism and the new ecology of entrepreneurship -- Part II: Spatial variation in drivers of economic development -- 5. Spatial variation in social capital among uk small and medium-sized enterprises -- 6. The institutionalization and endogenization of venture capital: A regional analysis of northern virginia in the 1990s -- 7. Human capital and regional socio-economic performance: Differential patterns across australia's cities and towns -- Part III: Empirical case studies -- 8. A knowledge-based view on innovation in regional networks: The case of the kic project -- 9. The role of collective learning in ict adoption and use -- 10. Industrial clusters and regional development: A transactions-costs perspective on the semiconductor industry -- 11. Academic knowledge and fostering entrepreneurship: An evolutionary perspective -- Part IV: Theoretical approaches -- 12. Location of engineering and designer services in the information economy -- 13. Firm dynamics and self-organised criticality -- 14. Knowledge, capital formation and innovation behaviour in a spatial context -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035305223
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 139 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Lemmens, Charmianne E. A. V., - 1975- Innovation in technology alliance networks
    DDC: 338.8/7
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    Keywords: Strategische Allianz ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Forschungskooperation ; Innovationsdiffusion ; Hochtechnologie ; Theorie ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Soziale Beziehungen ; Strategic alliances (Business) ; Business networks ; High technology industries ; Bibliografie ; Unternehmen ; Technologiemanagement ; Strategische Allianz ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Innovationsfähigkeit
    Abstract: This book studies the dynamics of alliance group formation in technology-based networks. The author attempts to develop the concept of alliance blocks from a social network perspective, and explores the relationship between alliance block membership and innovative performance in a changing technological environment. The book demonstrates that as an alliance network grows, the likelihood of alliance block formation also increases. The author presents evidence that pursuing a block membership strategy favourably affects innovative performance. This is true for conditions of both cumulative and disruptive technological change. However, over time the technology profiles of alliance block members tend to become more similar, which can eventually lead to a reduction in innovative activity. She also reveals that, when compared to their non-member counterparts, firms in alliance blocks are likely to apply for more patents, hold more central positions in the network, have larger revenues and undertake more R&D intensive research. In addition, they are also inclined to originate from an Asian background. This is the first book to propose a well-developed theoretical framework, supported by empirical evidence, to explain alliance block formation processes and their effect on innovative performance. As such, it fills a substantial gap in the literature on competitive rivalry among alliances, an increasingly important area of research. It will be essential reading for academics and practitioners in the fields of industrial organization, strategic management, technological alliances, competition and innovation studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction to the study -- 2. Definitions, data and methodology -- 3. The enabling effect of embeddedness -- 4. The constraining effect of embeddedness -- 5. Alliance block members: Who are they? -- 6. The innovative performance of block members -- 7. Technological change and performance of block members -- 8. Discussion and conclusions -- 9. Summary -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 126-136) and index
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035305100
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 419 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Oates, Wallace E., 1937 - 2015 Environmental policy and fiscal federalism
    DDC: 333.7/0973
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    Keywords: Umweltpolitik ; Finanzbeziehungen ; Gemeindefinanzen ; USA ; Environmental policy Economic aspects ; Intergovernmental fiscal relations ; Environmental policy Economic aspects ; Intergovernmental fiscal relations ; Local finance ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibliografie ; Föderalismus ; Fiskalpolitik ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltpolitik ; Steuerpolitik
    Abstract: Wallace Oates is one of the most important scholars in both environmental economics and public finance and this new volume of his essays brings together his recent research in both these areas, covering theory, research and policy. The first half of the book includes papers on the political economy of environmental policy, the analysis of environmental regulation and environmental federalism. The second half deals with fiscal and regulatory competition, state and local government finance and fiscal federalism. This new collection will be essential reading for scholars and students in both environmental economics and public finance
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Part I: The political economy of environmental policy -- Part II: The analysis of environmental regulation -- Part III: Environmental federalism -- Part IV: Fiscal and regulatory competition -- Part V: State and local government finance -- Part VI: Fiscal federalism -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9781035304981
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxx, 141 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Vickrey, William S., 1914 - 1996 Full employment and price stability
    DDC: 339.5
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    Keywords: Vollbeschäftigung ; Preisstabilität ; Makroökonomik ; Employment (Economic theory) ; Full employment policies ; Price regulation ; Macroeconomics ; Bibliografie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Makroökonomie ; Vollbeschäftigung ; Preisstabilität
    Abstract: Collecting Nobel Laureate William S. Vickrey's articles on macroeconomic theory and policy written towards the end of his career, this volume demonstrates his enduring commitment to full employment and price stability, and his rejection of conventional macroeconomic theorizing. William Vickrey never lost hope that sensible macroeconomic policy could be understood and implemented, a faith inspired by his humanistic vision of a better world for all and his belief that common sense would ultimately prevail. Advocating sensible economic policies, this collection will offer much of value to heterodox and orthodox economists, graduate economics students and also policymakers
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface by David Colander -- Introduction -- 1. Budget-smudget: Why balance what, how and when? -- 2. The need for a direct anti-inflation program -- 3. Design of a market anti-inflation program -- 4. Meaningfully defining deficits and debt -- 5. Chock-full employment without increased inflation: A proposal for marketable markup warrants -- 6. An updated agenda for progressive taxation -- 7. Today's task for economists -- 8. My innovative failures in economics -- 9. The other side of the coin -- 10. Necessary and optimum government debt -- 11. Why not chock-full employment? -- 12. A trans-Keynesian manifesto -- 13. Fifteen fatal fallacies of financial fundamentalism: A disquisition on demand side economics -- 14. We need a bigger 'deficit' -- epilogue by James K. Galbraith -- Index.
    Note: Collection of previously published articles , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781782544005
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 199 pages) , map
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Becattini, Giacomo, 1927 - 2017 Industrial districts
    DDC: 338.6/042
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    Keywords: Industrieregion ; Branchenentwicklung ; Industrie ; Kapitalismus ; Industrial districts ; Bibliografie ; Industriegebiet ; Sektoraler Strukturwandel ; Industrieökonomie
    Abstract: This remarkable book outlines the historical framework and the main concepts of the literature on industrial districts. It illustrates a new approach to the study of industrial development, based on well-known industrial districts analysis. Giacomo Becattini has written an authoritative volume which, starting with the theory of districts, explores key aspects of contemporary capitalism. The book concludes that industrial districts are not a provisory phenomenon but a variant of the capitalist mode of production, where financial relationships are relatively less important, and inter-human ones play an unusually important role. Such is the basis for their specific competitive advantage. Academics, politicians and students interested in local development and also industrial development will find much to learn in Industrial Districts, as will industrial geographers and historians of industry and of economic thought
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword: An invitation to read by brian loasby -- Introduction -- Part I: From the 'sector' to the 'district' -- 1. From the industrial 'sector' to the industrial 'district': Some remarks on the conceptual foundations of industrial economics -- 2. The marshallian industrial district as a socioeconomic notion -- 3. The industrial district as a creative milieu -- 4. Local systems and global markets (with enzo rullani) -- 5. From marshallian to Italian 'industrial districts': A brief critical reconstruction -- 6. Measuring the 'district effect': Reflections on the literature (with Francesco musotti) -- Part II: Industrial districts and beyond -- 7. Thought and places in the works of carlo cattaneo -- 8. Industrial sectors and industrial districts: Tools for industrial analysis -- 9. The conditions of local development -- 10. Rural identities and globalisation (with luigi omodei zorini) -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 181-193) and index
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9781782542285
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 201 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Coleman, William D., 1950 - Agriculture in the new global economy
    DDC: 338.1
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    Keywords: Landwirtschaft ; Globalisierung ; Agraraußenhandel ; Agriculture Economic aspects ; Globalization ; International trade ; Weltwirtschaft ; Globalisierung ; Landwirtschaft
    Abstract: Agriculture in the New Global Economy examines the extent to which the political economy of agriculture and the food chain is being transformed by globalisation. This book highlights the important changes that have taken place in the agriculture and food system with the spread of globalisation to this traditionally local sector. Structural change and emerging technologies have contributed to this transformation, which has extended to the political environment in which agriculture operates. The authors identify four paradigms that have characterised the governance of agriculture: a traditional dependent-agriculture paradigm; a neo-liberal competitive paradigm; a multifunctional paradigm; and an emergent globalised-production paradigm. The tensions among these paradigms are developed with reference to evidence from the United States and Canada, the EU, Australia, Japan and the Global South. The book analyses the controversy over genetic modification of foodcrops, developments in agricultural trade policy at the multilateral and regional levels, changing national food policy systems, and emerging global governance arrangements for the sector. Illustrating contemporary policy debates using both theoretical perspectives and empirical evidence, this book will appeal to academics, researchers and students specialising in political science, environmental studies, agricultural economics, management and food policy. The book will also be of interest to government practitioners in agriculture and environment departments as well as international organisations such as the EU, FAO and WTO
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Economic globalisation: Changing patterns of trade, industry structure and farming -- 3. Technology and political resistance -- 4. The globalisation of ideas -- 5. Globalisation, regionalisation and trade rules -- 6. A transnational policy space: The actors -- 7. A transnational policy space: Structure -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9781035305216
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxvi, 377 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Financial intermediation in the new Europe
    DDC: 332.1/78
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    Keywords: Finanzintermediation ; Bank ; Internationale Bank ; Bankenregulierung ; EU-Mitgliedschaft ; EU-Staaten ; Banks and banking ; Intermediation (Finance) ; Monetary policy ; Europe Economic integration ; Bibliografie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; Erweiterung ; Osteuropa ; Kapitalmarkt
    Abstract: What role will the current evolution of banking systems play in the newly adopted EU countries during the historic challenges following enlargement? This book, a blend of economics and political economy, offers a systematic analysis of the current trends in financial intermediation in the countries of the newly enlarged Europe, with particular focus on those policies taken by foreign banks on the one hand, and by regulatory and supervisory authorities on the other. The authors argue that their research has led to one conclusion; in order to enter the EU, the accession countries needed to increase the efficiency of their economic systems rapidly through liberalization and privatization. The book assesses whether the presence of foreign banks will contribute to long term economic growth and financial stability, and how the architecture of banking regulations and supervision should be designed. As a multidisciplinary work, though principally economics, the book will appeal to scholars and academics of politics and law. It also has particular relevance for regulators and supervisory institutions, as well as professionals including bankers, financial operators and also legal compliance officers
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword -- Introduction -- Part I: Intermediation, firms and financial markets -- 1. Banking industry in central and eastern Europe: The unexpected leader in the transition and integration with the EU -- 2. Deepening financial intermediation in the new Europe: The role of banks -- 3. Financial structures and private sector development in the new Europe -- 4. Financial risk in accession countries -- Part II: Foreign banks -- 5. Who needs foreign banks? -- 6. New Europe banking: The role of international players -- 7. Financial intermediation in accession countries: The role of foreign banks -- 8. Foreign banks and financial stability in the new Europe -- 9. Eastern passages for Italy's banks and industrial districts: Are the two related or independent? -- Part III: Regulation, supervision and monetary policy -- 10. Financial regulation in the new Europe -- 11. Single authority in financial markets supervision: Lessons for EU enlargement -- 12. Deposit insurance in the new Europe -- 13. Interest rate pass-through in EU acceding countries: The case of the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9781781958698
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (320 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Central banking in the modern world
    DDC: 332.11
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    Keywords: Geldpolitik ; Zinspolitik ; Theorie ; Welt ; Banks and banking, Central ; Monetary policy ; Interest rates ; Bibliografie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Notenbank
    Abstract: Monetarism is dead! Central bankers are all Wicksellians now! They target low inflation rates, with no regard to monetary aggregates whatsoever, by acting upon short-term real rates of interest. This is the New Consensus in monetary economics, or simply the New Keynesian Synthesis. Yet, this synthesis still hinges on variants of the long-run vertical Phillips curve originally proposed by Milton Friedman, the father of old-line monetarism. Contributors to the volume question this New Consensus. While they agree that the money supply should be conceived as endogenous, they carefully examine the procedures pursued by central banks, the monetary policy transmission mechanisms suggested by central bankers themselves, and the assumptions imbedded in the New Consensus. They propose alternative analyses that clearly demonstrate the limits of modern central banking and point to the possible instability of monetary economies. Heterodox and orthodox monetary macroeconomists alike will find this illuminating book of great interest
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: The new consensus -- 1. The new consensus on monetary policy seen from a post-Keynesian perspective -- 2. Central banking, stability and macroeconomic outcomes: A comparison of new consensus and post-Keynesian monetary macroeconomics -- 3. Interest rate operating procedures and income distribution -- 4. Monetary policy when money is endogenous: Going beyond the 'new consensus' -- Part II: Transmission mechanisms -- 5. Monetary dialogue and dogma at the bank of Canada: Inside -- 6. Interest rate policy at the bank of Canada: Setting the agenda -- 7. Modern central banks only have real effects -- 8. Central banking in the monetary circuit -- 9. Long-term interest rates, liquidity preference, and the limits of central banking -- 10. The role of monetary policy in post-Keynesian stock-flow consistent macroeconomic growth models -- Part III: Historical perspectives -- 11. The effectiveness of monetary policy in open economy macroeconomics: Dornbusch versus tobin -- 12. Minsky and tobin on the instability of a monetary economy -- 13. Considerations on allan h. Meltzer's history of the federal reserve -- 14. Central banking in early industrialization -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9781035305032
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 166 pages)
    Series Statement: Advances in Chinese economic studies series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Chen, Jianxun, 1933 - Banking and insurance in the new China
    DDC: 332.1/0951
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    Keywords: World Trade Organization ; World Trade Organization ; Finanzsektor ; Bank ; Versicherung ; Wettbewerb ; Handelsliberalisierung ; WTO-Recht ; China ; Banks and banking ; Insurance ; Competition ; Kreditwesen ; Versicherungswirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsstruktur ; Wettbewerbspolitik ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Wirkung ; Auswirkung ; Internationale Organisation ; Erweiterung ; China ; Bibliografie ; China ; Kreditwesen ; China ; Versicherungswirtschaft ; China ; World Trade Organization ; China ; Kreditwesen ; China ; Versicherungswirtschaft ; China ; World Trade Organization
    Abstract: Financial reform has been a major concern for China's transitional economy - especially in the realms of banking and insurance - since accession to the WTO in 2001. This book scrutinizes the development and limitations of these industries during the process of institutional transformation, and demonstrates that they are now facing severe challenges as well as opportunities. The relationships between the market structure, behavior and performance of China's banking and insurance industries are analysed. The strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threat (SWOT) approach is utilized in investigating the impact of WTO accession on Chinese banking and insurance, and strategies for the prevention of future financial crises are prescribed. Exploring the juxtaposition of institutional transformation in China and the financial risk inherent in the old system, the book concludes that with WTO accession and the opening up of financial services to foreign companies, competitiveness will become fiercer, resulting in increased uncertainty, intensifying the level of risk even further. Banking and Insurance in the New China will prove invaluable to multinational enterprise managers, brokers, dealers and investors, business economists, students and academics with a specific interest in the Chinese economy
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. China's banking industry during the process of institutional transformation -- 2. The evolution of China's insurance market -- 3. The impact of WTO accession on China's banking and insurance industries -- 4. Empirical analysis of market structure, behavior and performance -- 5. Perspectives -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 153-161) and index
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035305155
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 368 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Blind, Knut, 1965 - The economics of standards
    DDC: 330
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    Keywords: Standardisierung ; Theorie ; Standardization Economic aspects ; Normenwesen Technologie Wirtschaftstheorie ; Bibliografie ; Standardisierung ; Wirtschaftlichkeit
    Abstract: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the important topic of standards, which remains a vastly under-researched field of empirical inquiry. It presents a variety of interesting empirical analyses which reveal the driving forces and the economic impacts of standardization both in the manufacturing and the service sector. The author begins by providing a detailed outline of the various types of standards and their possible economic impacts. Before providing empirical validation of the theoretical arguments, he discusses the influence of standards within the regulatory system. Among the other actors in the standardization process, the author focuses in particular on the role of the firm, which acts as the main impetus for the development and implementation of new standards. He also examines the fundamental link between technical change and standardization, to assess whether this relationship is a virtuous or vicious cycle. In this context, the impact of intellectual property rights within standardization is also highlighted. Another significant aspect is the consequences of standards for trade and their role in fostering or inhibiting international trade flows. Finally, the author investigates the effect on macroeconomic growth where, especially in the new economy, formal standards are a crucial source of codified and publicly available knowledge. The analysis is based on extensive microeconomic, sectoral and macroeconomic data, which allows the author to compare the various economic impacts of standards and derive important policy conclusions. This book is a comprehensive and scholarly treatment of the economics of standards which will undoubtedly inspire further research in the field. It will be required reading for industrial economists, R&D managers and policymakers involved with innovation and trade policy
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. General Introduction -- Part I: The economic impacts of standards: theory -- 2. Introduction to Part I -- 3. A classification of standards by their economic effects -- 4. Specific economic impacts of standards -- Part II: The supply side of regulation: Definitions, legal implications and institutional framework of standards -- 5. Introduction to Part II -- 6. Definitions -- 7. Legal implications of formal standards -- 8. Institutional framework for the elaboration of formal standards -- Part III: The demand for standardization at standardization development organizations -- 9. Introduction to Part III -- 10. Theoretical hypotheses concerning the driving forces of standardization activities -- 11. Test of the sectoral model -- 12. Special focus: The impact of intellectual property rights on the propensity to standardize at standardization development organizations -- 13. Empirical test at the firm level -- 14. The role of standards in the service sector -- Part IV: The economic impacts of standards: Empirical evidence -- 15. Introduction to Part IV -- 16. The relationship between technical change and standardization: Virtuous or vicious circle? -- 17. The impact of technical standards on foreign trade -- 18. The macroeconomic impacts of innovation and standardization -- 19. Overall summary, future research and policy considerations -- Bibliography -- Appendices -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 331-348) and index
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9781035304387
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (200 pages)
    Series Statement: Advances in Chinese economic studies series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Lu, Ding, 1957 - China's telecommunications market
    DDC: 384/.041/0951
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    Keywords: Telekommunikation ; Telekommunikationspolitik ; China ; Telecommunication ; Bibliografie ; China ; Telekommunikationswirtschaft ; Telekommunikationspolitik
    Abstract: Before the 1990s, China's telecommunications sector was a lacklustre monopoly featured by poor-quality service and inadequate capacity. Today the country boasts a dynamic telecommunications industry with the world's largest communications network and user-base with over 460 million telephone subscribers. China's accession to the WTO in 2001 has opened this huge developing telecommunications market to foreign participation and investment. The authors examine the singularity of the Chinese experience in building up its extensive telecommunications network in merely a decade, by reviewing China's national industrial policies and institutional reforms within the industry. The reader will find in this volume a unique and in-depth analysis of the interplay between political and economic forces amidst the industry's structural overhaul and regulatory reforms. The accounts of industrial features and market conditions are enriched with up-to-date data, which are extremely useful for appreciating the development and prospects for this fast-growing market, set against the backdrop of China's accession to the WTO. Scholars of China or Asian studies and researchers of information-communications industry and Asian/China studies will find this work of great interest, as will governmental policymakers, both in China and beyond. For foreign business practitioners eyeing this market, this volume provides a helpful guide to understand China's various interests and public welfare considerations that motivate changes in policies towards foreign investment and participation
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Foreword / by Hajime Oniki -- 1. A great leap forward to the information age -- 2. Behind the hyper growth -- 3. Opening of a mega market -- 4. Forming a regulatory framework -- 5. The impact of China's WTO membership -- 6. New developments and prospects -- Appendices -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781958667
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (224 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Modelling in ecological economics
    DDC: 333.7/01/1
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    Keywords: Umweltökonomik ; Wissenschaftliche Methode ; Mathematik ; Theorie ; Ökonometrisches Modell ; Environmental economics Methodology ; Environmental economics Econometric models ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Umweltökonomie ; Ökonometrisches Modell
    Abstract: This book focuses on modelling in ecological economics and offers a comprehensive overview of current and emerging methods of applying mathematical, computational and conceptual methods to environmental issues. Following a detailed introduction, the authors investigate various modelling techniques including: * evolutionary modelling * input-output modelling * neo-Austrian modelling * entropy in ecological economics * thermodynamic models * multi-criteria evaluation * agent-based modelling * the environmental Kuznets curve. In each of the specially commissioned chapters, the expert authors have tried to limit the level of complexity to create a unique and accessible resource. As such, this book should have a wide appeal amongst scholars, researchers and students with an interest in modelling techniques and their use in ecological and environmental economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. An Introduction to modelling in ecological economics -- 2. Evolutionary models -- 3. Input-output models -- 4. Neo-austrian models -- 5. Entropy in ecological economics -- 6. Thermodynamic models -- 7. Multi-criteria evaluation -- 8. Agent-based models -- 9. The environmental kuznets curve -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304967
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (456 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Laidler, David E. W., 1938 - Macroeconomics in retrospect
    DDC: 339
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    Keywords: Makroökonomik ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Macroeconomics History ; Bibliografie ; Makroökonomie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: David Laidler is one of the leading scholars in the history of economic thought and macroeconomics. This important collection brings together nineteen of his essays on topics in the history of macroeconomics. It begins with a paper on Adam Smith and ends with a discussion of the implications of Newclassical economists' ideas on the role of economic ideas in conditioning agents' activities. Other chapters deal with the major themes developed by monetary economists in the intervening years. Two of the essays appear in their current form for the first time, and several others are reprinted from difficult-to-obtain sources. They should be of interest not just to historians of economic thought, but also to economists more generally
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. Adam smith as a monetary economist -- 2. Rules, discretion and financial crises in classical and neoclassical monetary economics -- 3. Two views of the lender of last resort: Thornton and bagehot -- 4. Thomas tooke on monetary reform -- 5. Alfred marshall and the development of monetary economics -- 6. From bimetallism to monetarism: The shifting political affiliation of the quantity theory -- 7. Monetary explanations of the weimar republic's hyperinflation: Some neglected contributions in contemporary German literature -- 8. Variations on a two-interest-rate theme -- 9. The austrians and the stockholm school: Two failures in the development of modern macroeconomics? -- 10. Hawtrey, harvard, and the origins of the chicago tradition -- 11. More on hawtrey, harvard and chicago -- 12. Wage and price stickiness in macroeconomics: An historical perspective -- 13. What was new about liquidity preference theory? -- 14. Radcliffe, the quantity theory, and monetarism -- 15. Hicks's later monetary thought -- 16. The emergence of the phillips curve as a policy menu -- 17. Some aspects of monetarism circa 1970: A view from 1994 -- 18. The legacy of the monetarist controversy -- 19. The role of the history of economic thought in modern macroeconomics -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9781035304752
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 362 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Cooperation, networks and institutions in regional innovation systems
    DDC: 338.8/7
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    Keywords: Innovation ; Regionalökonomik ; Regionales Cluster ; Unternehmensnetzwerk ; Industrieforschung ; Regionalpolitik ; Wissenstransfer ; Theorie ; Welt ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Regional planning ; Regional economics ; Technology and state ; Research, Industrial ; Industrial promotion ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Unternehmenskooperation ; Innovationsförderung ; Netzwerk ; Regionalwirtschaft ; Kongress ; Technische Innovation ; Regionale Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Innovation ; Kooperation
    Abstract: This book addresses the role of cooperation, networks and institutions in the context of regional innovation systems. It emphasises the importance of these factors in the emergence of local innovation systems, using detailed examples of clusters which have reached different stages of maturity. The authors address the topic from an empirical, theoretical and political perspective, and highlight the local mechanisms which are involved in the development of innovation systems. They offer a comprehensive overview of different approaches in the field and present numerous case studies which stress the influence of networks and local institutions. Significantly, they also introduce several new approaches to regional innovation systems, including contributions which explicitly discuss the design and potential of policy measures to promote regional development. The policy recommendations are based on sound theorising which, in turn, is based on extensive empirical research. This book is a valuable addition to a complex and growing literature which offers new perspectives and insights on cooperation, networks and institutions, and their role in the development of local systems of innovation. The combination of empirical, theoretical and policy-oriented approaches will ensure this book is essential reading for academics and policymakers in the fields of regional economics, innovation research and economic geography
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction: Towards a political perspective and unifying concept -- Part I. Theoretical approaches -- 2. Local culture and regional innovation networks: Some propositions -- 3. Entrepreneurial activities in a regional context -- 4. The role of trust and power in the institutional regulation of territorial business systems -- 5. Cognitive coordination, institutions and clusters: An exploratory discussion -- 6. Problems and solutions in knowledge transfer -- 7. learning pathologies in losing areas: towards a definition of the cognitive obstacles to local development -- 8. On the unit of analysis in the study of networks -- Part ii. Case studies -- 9. Is Nanjing's concentration of it companies an innovative cluster? -- 10. TV content production in media regions: the necessities and difficulties of public policy support for a project-based industry -- 11. How many networks in a local cluster? Textile machine production and innovation in Brescia -- 12. 'Lock-in' of regional clusters: the case of offshore engineering -- Part III. Policy implications -- 13. Entrepreneurship stimulation in regional innovation systems - public promotion of university-based start-ups in Germany -- 14. Cooperation and knowledge-pooling in clusters: Designing territorial competitiveness policies -- 15. policy measures to support the emergence of localised industrial clusters -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9781781957547
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (288 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The industrial dynamics of the new digital economy
    DDC: 381/.1
    RVK:
    Keywords: Electronic Commerce ; Computerindustrie ; Welt ; New Economy ; Electronic commerce Management ; Business Data processing ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Industries ; Konferenzschrift 2002 ; Informationstechnik ; Wirtschaft ; Dynamik
    Abstract: This book investigates the implications of digital technologies on the industrial and business dynamics of modern economies. In-depth studies analyse how deep-rooted work practices of the Old Economy have been dramatically challenged when confronted with the entrepreneurial wave of the New Economy. Initially the digitization of existing processes was motivated by ideas of rationalization and cost-cutting. The book convincingly shows how reaping the full benefits necessitates fundamental changes in procedures and organizational design. The effects transcend the boundaries of the firm, as established channels of interaction with old partners must be reconfigured and familiar divisions of labour rethought. The Industrial Dynamics of the New Digital Economy presents novel and detailed data showing how vast and still dominant industries of the Old Economy have responded to the new challenges and exploited the emerging opportunities of digitization in very different ways. The book offers the first theoretical framework for analysing and evaluating the different strategies chosen by industries when struggling to rebuild competitive positions in the new digitized business environment and will be of great value to academics, industrial economists and all those interested in technology, innovation and the new economy
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword / by Christopher Freeman -- Introduction -- Part I: 1. The new economy: What is new and what is not? -- 2. What goes up must come down: The political economy of the us internet industry -- 3. 'Changing gear': Productivity, ict and service industries in Europe and the United States -- Part II: 4. What are advances in knowledge doing to the large industrial firm in the 'new economy'? -- 5. News out of the old: The evolving technological incoherence of the world's largest companies -- 6. Digital information systems and global flagship networks: How mobile is knowledge in the global network economy? -- Part III: 7. Digital dynamics and types of industry convergence: The evolution of the handheld computers market -- 8. Innovation, entrepreneurship and industrial dynamics in internet services -- 9. Assessing European developments in electronic customer relations management in the wake of the dot.com bust -- Index.
    Note: "Most of the chapters are based on papers presented in an earlier version at the DRUID Summer Conference 2002 in Copenhagen on 'Industrial Dynamics of the New Nad Old Economy. Since its formation in 1995 DRUID - the Danish Research Unit for Industrial Dynamics - has organized biannual thematic conferences ..."--P. xvi , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781008324
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (288 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Taylor, Bill Industrial relations in China
    DDC: 331/.0951
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    Keywords: Arbeitsbeziehungen ; Gewerkschaft ; Arbeitskräftelenkung ; China ; Industrial relations ; Labor policy ; Labor ; Labor unions ; Labor movement ; China ; Arbeitsbeziehungen ; Einrichtung
    Abstract: This enlightening book provides the first systematic introduction to, and exploration of, the emerging system of industrial relations in China, and draws on the authors' extensive research and direct involvement in the developments taking place. The authors argue that there are both unifying and fragmenting elements to the ongoing development of industrial relations, but overall it is one in which the state continues to maintain a major, and direct, influence. Divisions between workers and managers may be escalating with increased open conflicts, but this book reveals that the picture is far more complex and contradictory than to assume that the solution is convergence with western style industrial relations systems. They conclude that industrial relations institutions and processes still act within a political context and with the guiding hand of the Chinese Communist party. Industrial Relations in China draws on up-to-date material and will ensure the book's appeal to industrial relations and Chinese scholars. It will also appeal to a wider audience of Asian labour and development studies scholars
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- Part I. Institutional arrangements -- 2. The role of government -- 3. Enterprises and managers -- 4. Workers -- 5. Trade unions -- Part II. Industrial relations processes -- 6. Participation -- 7. Labour conflict and settlement -- 8. Collective contract -- 9. Conclusion -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304288
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 317 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Current issues in ecological economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Environmental thought
    DDC: 333.7/2
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    Keywords: Ökologie ; Interdisziplinäre Forschung ; Environmental sciences Philosophy ; Umweltschutz ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Umweltökonomie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Umweltwissenschaften ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: During the past twenty years there has been an explosive growth in research into environmental issues from a social science perspective. Ecological economics, in particular, has emerged as a true transdiscipline which seeks to conceptualise environmental concerns, thus allowing for the formulation of appropriate policy measures. This volume takes stock of this emerging body of work and offers an authoritative insight into current environmental thought. The book is divided into three broad sections: Disciplinary Approaches, Concepts and Issues. Under the heading of disciplinary approaches, the authors review the state of environmental thinking in the diverse fields of philosophy, politics, sociology, economics and law. The concepts addressed include the precautionary principle, sustainable development, environmental security and ecological modernisation. Finally, in the last section, they assess a range of crucial environmental issues such as consumption, biodiversity, global climate change and population. Each of the specially commissioned chapters is written by a recognised expert in the field, while the book as a whole offers a unique interdisciplinary perspective. Ecological economists, environmental researchers and environmental policy analysts will all find this an accessible and highly rewarding introduction to contemporary environmental thinking
    Description / Table of Contents: An introduction to environmental thought / Edward A. Page and John Proops -- Philosophy / Andrew Brennan -- Politics / Karena Shaw and Matthew Paterson -- Sociology / Ted Benton -- Economics / Mick Common -- Law / David Wilkinson -- The precautionary principle / Meira Hanson -- Sustainable development / Paul Ekins -- Environmental security / Edward A. Page -- Ecological modernisation / John Barry -- Consumption / Lucia A. Reisch -- Biodiversity / Bernd Klauer -- Global climate change / Matthew Paterson -- Population / Frank Jöst.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035305018
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 195 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in institutional and evolutionary economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The economics of knowledge sharing
    DDC: 338.9/001
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    Keywords: Neue Institutionenökonomik ; Innovation ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Wissensmanagement ; Institutional economics ; Knowledge management ; Institutional economics ; Knowledge management ; Konferenzschrift ; Wissensmanagement ; Institutionenökonomie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Institutionenökonomie ; Wissensmanagement
    Abstract: The Economics of Knowledge Sharing claims that useful economic knowledge is the most important foundation for the development of a sufficiently strong process of innovation. Within the framework of new institutional economics, the book looks at the institutional conditions required for the interactive sharing and dissemination of knowledge in the development of economies. It outlines in four distinct parts the complex societal process of human interaction by which knowledge is effectively generated and used. The book first considers knowledge sharing institutions, differentiating between types of interaction and types of actors. Secondly, it examines the economic role of knowledge and cognition, asking how and why human actors gather knowledge. It goes on to revisit historical questions of knowledge and embeds them within the contemporary debate, before finally reflecting on the significant relationship between technology and knowledge sharing in the digital age. Opening up a new area of research encompassing the institutional framework of the innovation process, this pathbreaking volume will be of enormous interest to a wide-ranging audience including economists in the fields of theory, innovation research, new institutional economics, evolutionary economics, history of economic thought, and education policy. As knowledge sharing interactions are akin to other kinds of competition aside from economic, this book will also be warmly welcomed by social and political scientists specialising in a variety of related topics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- Part I: Knowledge sharing institutions -- 2. The institutional economics of knowledge sharing: Basic issues -- 3. New institutional economics and knowledge sharing -- Part II: Knowledge and cognition -- 4. Motivation, learning, knowledge sharing and division of labour -- 5. Processes of knowledge sharing: From cognitive psychology to economics -- 6. The cognitive basis of institutions: An evolutionary aspect -- Part III: The knowledge issue in economics -- 7. Human capital, knowledge and knowledge sharing: A view from the history of economic thoughts -- 8. Knowledge, knowledge sharing and convention in keynes' thinking -- Part IV: The regulations for digital technology -- 9. The internet: Universal information infrastructure for the emerging knowledge society -- 10. Digitalization and regulation: The German case -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304714
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 220 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Evolutionary economics and human nature
    DDC: 330.1
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    Keywords: Evolutionsökonomik ; Menschen ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Evolutionary economics ; Psychology ; Evolutionary economics ; Psychology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft
    Abstract: For much of the twentieth century, mainstream economists have treated human agents in their models as if they were rational beings of unbounded computational capacity - the notorious 'Homo Economicus' of much economic theory. However, the patent inadequacies of this understanding of human nature have become increasingly apparent, and economists have begun looking for more realistic models, incorporating the insights of evolutionary theory. The authors address the question of human nature in economics, examining not only some of the recent writing on this subject in evolutionary psychology and related disciplines, but also the ideas of important thinkers in the Western intellectual tradition. Beginning with the ancient Greeks and progressing to the modern day, the contributors explore the works of such thinkers as Augustine, Adam Smith, Thomas Malthus, Alfred Marshall and Kenneth Boulding. Many of these works are placed in a Darwinian, evolutionary perspective, with the imperative that the study of human nature must be consistent with our understanding of human evolution, and should consider how human beings are moulded by cultural and institutional influences. Naturally, Darwin's own view of human nature is also explored, undermining the mistaken notion that Darwinism promotes human nature as greedy, uncooperative and self-seeking. This enlightening, original and highly readable work will be of great interest to professional economists and students, researchers and teachers of evolutionary economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface by geoffrey m. Hodgson -- Introduction -- 1. Evolution and the nature of man in greek thought -- 2. Augustine on economic man -- 3. Adam smith's theory of human nature -- 4. Malthus on indolence -- 5. Charles darwin on human nature -- 6. Alfred marshall on homo oeconomicus: Evolution versus utilitarianism? -- 7. Kropotkin and reclus: Geographers, evolution, and 'mutual aid' -- 8. Sounding the trumpet: T.a. Jackson on darwin, marx and human existence -- 9. Kenneth boulding: Man of images -- 10. Fritz machlup: 'how one thing led to another' -- 11. Toward an evolutionary theory of homo oeconomicus: The concept of universal nomadism -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304936
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (400 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Nahuis, Richard, 1971 - 2005 Knowledge, inequality and growth in the new economy
    DDC: 331.2/2
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Lohnstruktur ; Qualifikation ; Bildungsertrag ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Produktivität ; Wissensgesellschaft ; Wissen ; Einkommensverteilung ; Theorie ; Welt ; Income distribution ; Wages Effect of education on ; Wages Effect of technological innovations on ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Economic development ; New Economy ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Einkommensverteilung
    Abstract: During the past two centuries, major technological breakthroughs such as the steam engine and electricity have acted as the catalysts for growth and have resulted in a marked increase in material well-being. The dominant technology today - information and communication technology (ICT) - does not seem to drive growth as effectively and has coincided with an apparent increase in wage inequality. This book provides explanations of these two characteristics of modern economies and analyses them from both an individual and integrated perspective. Richard Nahuis explores and combines the seemingly separate phenomena of wage inequality between high-skilled and low-skilled workers, and the relatively low productivity growth experienced by most countries. The author provides a number of alternative theories for the increase in wage inequality as a result of new technologies, combined with an extensive review of the associated literature. He goes on to detail the technological revolution, describe why this does not necessarily result in high productivity growth and outline the best methods to measure productivity in the new economy. This exhaustive exploration of productivity growth and wage inequality between high-skilled and low-skilled workers in the knowledge economy will be welcomed by economists and policymakers interested in the complex relationships between labour markets, innovation and technical change
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Part I: Introduction -- 1. Knowledge and economic growth: General Introduction and outline -- 2. On technology, trade and wage inequality: A survey -- Part II: Theory -- 3. A gpt in a research and assimilation model: Exploring wage dynamics (i) -- 4. We don't see what we learn: The solow residual, a gpt and inequality -- 5. Vested interests and resistance: Adopting a general purpose technology -- 6. The skill premium and appropriability: Exploring wage dynamics (ii) -- 7. Specific technology, variety, spillovers and welfare -- Part III: Empirical applications -- 8. Economic development and trade in the world economy: Introducing worldscan -- 9. Openness, growth and r&d spillovers: An r&d-amended version of worldscan -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9781781957486
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (288 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Capital liberalization in transition countries
    DDC: 332/.041
    RVK:
    Keywords: Finanzmarktregulierung ; Systemtransformation ; Kapitalmobilität ; Kapitalbilanz ; Osteuropa ; Capital movements Congresses ; Capital movements Congresses ; Capital movements Congresses ; Capital movements ; Capital movements Europe, Eastern ; Capital movements Former Soviet republics ; Konferenzschrift ; Kapitalbewegung ; Kapitalverkehrsbilanz
    Abstract: This significant new book provides a succinct overview of the essential policy issues surrounding capital liberalization. The book compares the experiences of transition economies in Europe with those of advanced nations, allowing the reader to examine the changing international economic and financial environment within which transition countries have to liberalize. The book first deals with the critical issues concerning liberalization, including sequencing and financial market development. The authors move on to present an overview of the early liberalization experiences of advanced economies and East-Asian countries. This provides the context for a series of chapters reviewing liberalization progress in transition economies, in which international experts and senior officials analyze their own countries' experiences. The authors also emphasise the importance of financial market reform and the construction of a sound institutional framework if countries are to attract and productively use capital inflows. A stable financial system, whilst not infallible, is also crucial for minimizing the risk of financial crises of the type experienced by a number of countries during the 1980s and 1990s. The comprehensive scope of the subject matter and international contributions from a range of different perspectives will ensure this book is warmly received by academics and researchers with an interest in EU accession, transition economics and financial market reform. It will also serve as a useful guide to governments involved in capital liberalization in other parts of the world such as Latin America and Asia
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Capital account liberalization in the transition phase: An overview -- Part I: Policy issues and earlier experiences -- 2. Advanced country experiences with capital account liberalization -- 3. Sequencing capital account liberalization and financial sector stability -- 4. Managing capital account liberalization: Indonesia, Malaysia, Korea and Thailand -- 5. Recent codes-based liberalization in the oecd -- 6. Capital account liberalization and financial sector development in transition countries -- Part II: Transition country experiences -- 7. Capital account liberalization in ukraine -- 8. Capital account liberalization experiences in armenia -- 9. Capital flows and capital account liberalization in croatia -- 10. The liberalization of the capital account in Hungary: Experiences and lessons -- 11. Capital account liberalization and financial market reform in the republic of moldova -- 12. Capital account liberalization in Poland -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304998
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 322 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New dimensions in networks
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Innovations in financial and economic networks
    DDC: 330/.01/5195
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Netzwerk ; Unternehmensnetzwerk ; Wirtschaftsmodell ; Theorie ; Finance Mathematical models ; Economics, Mathematical ; Equilibrium (Economics) ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mathematisches Modell ; Netzwerk ; Wirtschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaft ; Netzwerk ; Mathematisches Modell
    Abstract: Networks provide the foundation for the functioning of our societies and economies. Their study has had a long tradition in such fields as engineering, operations research, management science and computer science. More recently, the disciplines of finance and economics have come to be rich and fascinating sources of network-based problems and applications. This focused and refereed volume of contributions from leading international scholars provides a wealth of innovations in the study of financial and economic networks. The volume presents entirely new results: the conceptualization of the stock market as a graph, the evolution of financial systems as networks, the incorporation of electronic transactions in international finance (from a network perspective), new formalisms for the study of supply chains (as fluid models and in an network economic framework) and new applications of agent-based computational economics trade networks with intermediaries and worker-employer networks. Finally, trade networks in web-based caching are introduced. Financial applications covered include: portfolio optimization with transaction costs, integrated pension and corporate planning, evolutionary financial networks, international finance and electronic transactions as well as hedging instruments for transportation networks. Innovative approaches to economic networks are developed in the context of supply chain and distribution networks, a variety of trade (including web-based caching) networks and even worker-employer networks. A major addition to this exciting and important subject, Innovations in Financial and Economic Networks will be an invaluable resource for economists and the networks community, as well as researchers and students in computational economics and finance, operations research, management science, applied mathematics and computer science
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Financial and economic networks: An overview -- Part I: Financial networks -- 2. On structural properties of the market graph -- 3. Multistage stochastic mean-variance portfolio analysis with transaction costs -- 4. A stochastic network approach for integrating pension and corporate financial planning -- 5. Variational inequalities for evolutionary financial equilibrium -- 6. The growing importance of networks in finance and its effects on competition -- 7. International financial networks with electronic transactions -- 8. Using financial options to hedge transportation capacity in a deregulated rail industry -- Part II: Economic networks -- 9. A supply chain network economy: Modeling and qualitative analysis -- 10. Applications of fluid modeling in distribution systems -- 11. An agent-based evolutionary trade network simulation -- 12. Evolution of worker-employer networks and behaviors under alternative non-employment benefits: An agent-based computational study -- 13. Capacity provision networks: A technology framework and economic analysis of web cache trading hubs -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304950
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (320 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Baumol, William J., 1922 - 2017 Growth, industrial organization and economic generalities
    DDC: 330
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Industrieökonomik ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Theorie ; Economic development ; Industrial organization (Economic theory) ; Economic history ; Economic development ; Industrial organization ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: This compendium of essays brings together some of William Baumol's most distinguished and acclaimed papers with some that are more rare, including a discussion of the growth and innovation mechanism that accounts for the unprecedented growth performance of the market economies. Amongst many other papers of note are a discussion of appropriate regulatory principles for privatized and deregulated firms, and a survey of the accomplishments of economists in the past century and the past millennium. This collection includes the following essays: * Productivity Growth, Convergence and Welfare: What the Long-Run Data Show * On the Possibility of Continuing Expansion of Finite Resources * Social Wants and Dismal Science: The Curious Case of the Climbing Costs of Health and Teaching * Towards Microeconomics of Innovation: Growth Engine Hallmark of Market Economics * Use of Antitrust to Subvert Competition * Predation and the Logic of the Average Variable Cost Test. The papers engage with an eclectic range of issues and represent a vignette of the author's varied contributions to the economic literature
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Part I: On productivity, growth, the cost disease and scale economies -- Part II: Industrial organization, regulation and privatization -- Part III: Generalities on the economic literature -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9781781957295
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 456 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Japan's economic recovery
    DDC: 330.952
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    Keywords: Internationale Wirtschaft ; Auslandsinvestition ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Geldpolitik ; Japan ; Monetary policy Congresses ; Japan ; Japan Wettbewerbspolitik ; Geldpolitik/Kreditpolitik ; Wirtschaftsunternehmen ; Unternehmenspolitik ; Politische Reformen ; Management (funktional) ; Unternehmensorganisation ; Außenhandel ; Direktinvestition ; Unternehmensfinanzierung ; Beschäftigung ; Wirtschaftslage ; Japan Congresses Commercial policy ; Japan Congresses Foreign economic relations ; Japan Economic policy 1989- ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Japan ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaft ; Währungspolitik ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Handelspolitik
    Abstract: The contributors to this book, from the US and Japan, explore the main issues involved in the international trade, foreign direct investment, and macro/financial relations of the United States and Japan and provide guidance to policymakers for measures to help overcome Japan's economic stagnation since the early 1990s. The book is divided into three parts. Part I contains an empirical analysis of trade diversion under the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), a theoretical analysis of time in determining the structure and effects of trade with an application to Japan, and an empirical analysis of Japan's changing import behavior. Part II is focused on foreign direct investment (FDI), trade, and the behavior and structure of Japanese firms. Part III deals with macro/financial issues of current interest and importance in Japan. The analytical focus of the chapters is intended to enhance the understanding of the issues addressed and to provide some guidance to policymakers in the design of measures that will improve economic efficiency and welfare and help to overcome the economic stagnation that Japan has experienced in the past decade or more. Economists, political scientists and policymakers will find the analysis provided in this volume invaluable in understanding the Japanese economy and economic relations between Japan and the United States
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction and overview -- Part I: Trade and related issues -- 2. Trade diversion under nafta -- 3. Time and trade: The role of time in determining the structure and effects of international trade, with an application to Japan -- 4. An analysis of Japan's changing import behavior -- Part II: Foreign direct investment, trade, and the behavior and structure of Japanese firms -- 5. Sources of variation in the productivity of Japanese manufacturers -- 6. Foreign direct investment in Japan: Empirical analysis based on the establishment and enterprise census -- 7. Exports and foreign direct investment accelerate corporate reforms: Evidence from Japanese micro data -- Part III: Macro/financial issues -- 8. Prospective Japanese economic recovery: Perspectives from European economic recovery in the 1930s -- 9. Japan's lost decade and weaknesses in its corporate governance structure -- 10. Zero-interest-rate policy, the forward-rate curve, and policy-duration effect -- 11. Demographic changes and their implications for Japanese household savings -- 12. Restoring full employment in Japan: Domestic and international policy considerations -- Index.
    Note: "This volume contains the papers and comments that were prepared in connection with a conference, 'Analytical issues in the trade, foreign direct investment, and macro/financial relations of the United States and Japan,' which was held at Keio University in Tokyo on May 18-19, 2001"--Pref , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781957271
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 242 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Competition policy and global competitiveness in major Asian economies
    DDC: 337.5
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Wettbewerbspolitik ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Asiatisch-pazifischer Raum ; Ostasien ; Südostasien ; Australien ; Competition Case studies Government policy ; Competition Government policy ; Globalization Case studies Economic aspects ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Competition, International ; East Asia Case studies Commercial policy ; Australia Commercial policy ; East Asia Case studies Foreign economic relations ; Australia Foreign economic relations ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ostasien ; Handelspolitik ; Wettbewerbspolitik ; Asiatisch-Pazifischer Raum ; World Trade Organization ; Internationale Wettbewerbsfähigkeit ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Asiatisch-Pazifischer Raum ; Australien ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Internationale Wettbewerbsfähigkeit
    Abstract: In this book, Tran Van Hoa reveals how competition policy and competitiveness are essential for contemporary economic, financial and trade management as well as national and international governance. Containing new in-depth studies of these issues and their development, the book focuses on major Asian economies encountering increasing globalisation and the prevailing influence of the WTO. In major Asian economies, competition policy, while being important for trade, development and growth, is nascent. Competition Policy and Global Competitiveness in Major Asian Economies surveys the fundamentals of competition policy and investigates how, in practice, it has been developed in major economies in the Asian region. It also contains previous lessons and experiences in the formulation and implementation of competition policy and the pitfalls that may be avoided in similar future developments. Suggesting solutions in economic development and policy reform for Asian economies in the face of increasing globalisation and WTO membership requirements, this important book will be of enormous interest to economic policymakers and advisers, academics, government officials, business executives and tertiary students
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Competition policy and global competitiveness in major Asian economies: An overview -- 2. Competition policy and global competitiveness: Theory and practice -- 3. Competition policy in apec, asean and the WTO -- 4. Competition law in apec economies and in Vietnam -- 5. Competition policy and smes in Asian transition economies: The experience of China -- 6. Korea's competition policy and its applications to other Asian economies -- 7. Thailand's global competitiveness: Some indicators -- 8. Anti-trust law and competition policy in Vietnam: Macroeconomic perspective -- 9. Competition and smes in Vietnam -- 10. Australian competition law: Experience and lessons for drafting competition law -- 11. Competition policy, global competitiveness and trade and business development in Asian economies: The future and prospects -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035305087
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 172 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Rogers, Mark Knowledge, technological catch-up and economic growth
    DDC: 338/.064
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wissen ; Wissenstransfer ; Innovationsdiffusion ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wachstumstheorie ; Neoklassische Theorie ; Endogenes Wachstumsmodell ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Schätzung ; Theorie ; Welt ; Diffusion of innovations ; Technological innovations ; Economic development ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Verbreitung ; Wissen ; Verbreitung ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: Knowledge, Technological Catch-up and Economic Growth investigates the relationship between knowledge diffusion and economic growth. Using a broad definition of knowledge - encompassing technology, production skills, know-how and firm capabilities - the central argument of the book is that the extent of knowledge diffusion is an important determinant of economic growth. Mark Rogers uses both neoclassical and endogenous growth models to construct testable hypotheses in order to gauge whether countries that are good at acquiring and diffusing new knowledge actually do achieve faster economic growth. His empirical analysis uses new data on communications, international business links, and study abroad in order to proxy absorptive capability and to test these hypotheses. Arguing that existing research on the role of knowledge is underdeveloped, the book aims to convince mainstream economists who perceive knowledge as conceptually vague and too difficult to measure, that the role of knowledge can in fact be analysed and quantified. Making new contributions to the understanding of economic growth, this book will appeal to students, researchers, economists and policy makers with a particular interest in economic performance and the growth process, and knowledge management and technology
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Knowledge in neoclassical growth models -- 3. Knowledge in endogenous growth models -- 4. Modelling technological catch-up -- 5. Imitation and growth -- 6. The empirical analysis of economic growth: An overview -- 7. Technological catch-up and convergence in empirical analysis -- 8. Study abroad and economic growth -- 9. Communications and economic growth -- 10. International business links and economic growth -- 11. Conclusions -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 156-170) and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304400
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 178 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Edwards, Brian K., 1954 - The economics of hydroelectric power
    DDC: 333.91/4
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wasserkraft ; Talsperre ; Wasserkraftwerk ; Theorie ; Welt ; Electric utilities ; Hydroelectric power plants Economic aspects ; Dams Economic aspects ; Elektrizitätswirtschaft ; Wasserkraft
    Abstract: Despite the extensive body of literature on energy economics, very little economics research has been conducted that focuses specifically on dams and hydroelectric power. Brian Edwards addresses this deficiency by examining the multiple roles that dams play, as well as the role of hydroelectric power within the context of the energy industry. Brian Edwards provides an in-depth analysis of how dams are used in water management, flood control and irrigation, as well as the environmental impacts of their construction and operation. He examines the types of restrictions imposed on operators to mitigate impacts, and the resulting tradeoffs between achieving hydroelectric generation and environmental management objectives. Also covered is the role of hydroelectric power in both a regulatory framework and within the context of the energy industry deregulation that has occurred in the US and other countries. A simple dynamic model of a hydroelectric generating facility forms the basis for other models discussed. Case studies of dams operated by the United States Department of Energy are also included. Environmental economists, researchers, policymakers, practitioners, and those interested in natural resources and the energy industry will find this a unique and valuable study
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The uses of dams and hydroelectric power -- 3. An overview of natural resource economics -- 4. How they work -- 5. An economic model of hydroelectric power provision -- 6. An economic model of hydroelectric power provision with environmental constraints -- 7. Hydroelectric power provision by a United States power marketing administration -- 8. Hydraulically-coupled dams: When one dam is not enough -- 9. Hydraulically-coupled dams: A case study of the aspinall unit -- 10. Summary and conclusions -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 164-170) and index
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304646
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 405 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Witt, Ulrich, 1946 - The evolving economy
    DDC: 330.1
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    Keywords: Evolutionsökonomik ; Theorie ; Evolutionary economics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft
    Abstract: Change manifests itself in all facets of the economy. This important collection of previously published essays illustrates how the evolutionary approach can reveal not only where change comes from, and how it happens, but also where it will lead. The Evolving Economy covers a broad spectrum of issues ranging from the biological foundations of economic behavior to the co-evolution of firms, markets, and institutions. Ulrich Witt's individualistic approach synthesizes elements familiar from the writings of Veblen and Schumpeter on economic evolution. A conceptual debate on what the notion of evolution means in the economic context is as much emphasized as is the discussion of concrete hypotheses explaining why and how evolutionary economic change comes about. Offering an outline of a paradigm focusing on endogenous economic change, this book will be of great interest to economists and economic historians. Sociologists, philosophers and anthropologists will also find this work invaluable as it presents an encompassing assessment of the role of Darwinian thought for understanding human behavior and societal evolution
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Part I: Introduction -- 1. Evolutionary economics and the extension of evolution to the economy -- -- Part II: Evolutionary concepts and methodology -- 2. Emergence and dissemination of innovation: Some principles of evolutionary economics -- 3. Evolutionary concepts in economics -- 4. Coordination of individual economic activities as an evolving process of self-organization -- 5. Firms' market behavior under imperfect information and economic natural selection -- 6. "lock-in" vs. "critical masses" - industrial change under network externalities -- -- Part III: The darwinian perspective and the continuity hypothesis -- 7. Bioeconomics as economics from a darwinian perspective -- 8. Economics, sociobiology, and behavioral psychology on pReferences -- 9. Economic behavior and biological evolution: Some remarks on the sociobiology debate -- 10. Self-organization and economics - what is new? -- -- Part IV: Evolution in the context of new institutional economics and public choice -- 11. The evolution of economic institutions as a propagation process -- 12. The endogenous public choice theorist -- 13. Multiple equilibria, critical masses, and institutional change. The coup d'état problem -- 14. Evolution and stability of cooperation without enforceable contracts -- 15. Between appeasement and belligerent moralism: The evolution of moral conduct in international politics -- 16. Innovations, externalities and the problem of economic progress -- -- Part V: The evolutionary approach and the austrian school of economics -- 17. Subjectivism in economics - a suggested reorientation -- 18. Endogenous change - causes and contingencies -- 19. Turning austrian economics into an evolutionary theory -- 20. Do entrepreneurs need firms? A contribution to a missing Chapter in austrian economics -- -- Index.
    Note: Selected essays from various sources , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304882
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 269 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in institutional and evolutionary economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The evolutionary analysis of economic policy
    DDC: 338.9
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    Keywords: Wirtschaftspolitik ; Evolutionsökonomik ; Theorie ; Evolutionary economics ; Economic policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: This important book analyses evolutionary approaches to economic policy. Its main purpose is to explore the policy implications of evolutionary economics, in particular of approaches inspired on the one hand by Schumpeter and revived by Nelson and Winter which deal with industrial evolution under constant institutions and, on the other hand, of approaches inspired by Hayek and North, which analyse the ways in which institutions themselves evolve. Hitherto evolutionary economists have paid little attention to policy issues, and the relatively few policy implications that they have produced are divergent. Whereas the Neo-Schumpeterian approach has often been used to support political interventions, the Hayekian viewpoint holds that economic policy detracts from economic performance. More systematic evolutionary analysis of economic policy is required if these one-sided findings are to be transcended. Furthermore, such analysis can be expected to develop a coherent theory of economic policy which will plug the gaps and rectify the errors (such as approval of socialist planning and Japanese industrial policies) of both neoclassical and alternative approaches to policy. Evolutionary economists and policy analysts will find this book of great interest, as will economists and students of economics who are interested in enlarging their views with excursions outside the standard curriculum
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction: Evolutionary thinking on economic policy -- 2. Why economic policies need comprehensive evolutionary analysis -- 3. Evolutionary markets and the design of institutional policy -- 4. Knowledge and economic policy: A plea for political experimentalism -- 5. Democracy as an evolutionary method -- 6. Ideologies, beliefs, and economic advice - a cognitive-evolutionary view on economic policy making -- 7. Equilibrium and evolutionary foundations of competition and technology policy: New perspectives on the division of labour and the innovation process -- 8. Institutional evolution, regulatory competition and path dependence -- 9. The German neuer markt as an adaptive institution -- 10. Understanding and the mobilisation of error: Eliminating controls in evolutionary learning -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304899
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 246 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Competition and regulation in utility markets
    DDC: 363.6/0941
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    Keywords: Versorgungswirtschaft ; Regulierung ; Deregulierung ; Wettbewerb ; Elektrizitätswirtschaft ; Gaswirtschaft ; Telekommunikation ; Großbritannien ; Electric utilities Congresses Deregulation ; Gas industry Congresses Deregulation ; Telecommunication Congresses Deregulation ; Competition Congresses ; Konferenzschrift ; Großbritannien ; Versorgungswirtschaft ; Energiewirtschaft ; Regulierung
    Abstract: This volume is the latest in an annual series, published in association with the Institute of Economic Affairs and the London Business School, which provides an up-to-date review of the state of utility regulation in Britain, with some relevant overseas comparisons. The book, edited and with an introduction by Colin Robinson, covers many of the major issues and significant developments in the field of regulation and competition policy. In each case, essays by expert contributors are followed by the views of the sector regulator. This volume will prove invaluable to practitioners, policymakers and lawyers involved in monopoly regulation, regulatory reform and deregulation
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction by colin robinson -- 1. Uk transport policy, 1997-2001 - stephen glaister, chairman's comments - tom winsor -- 2. Electricity: Regulatory developments around the world - stephen littlechild, chairman's comments - eileen marshall, cbe -- 3. Prospects for gas supply and demand and their implications with special reference to the UK - alexander g. Kemp and linda stephen, chairman's comments - callum mccarthy -- 4. The ingredients of effective competition policy - irwin m. Stelzer, chairman's comments - derek morris -- 5. Regulatory incentives and deregulation in telecommunications - leonard waverman, chairman's comments - david edmonds -- 6. An end to economic regulation? - robert w. Crandall, chairman's comments - penelope rowlatt -- 7. Mutualization and debt-only vehicles: Which way for rpi-x regulation? - david currie, chairman's comments - philip fletcher -- 8. International mergers: The view from a national authority - john vickers -- 9. Liberalizing postal services - john dodgson, chairman's comments - graham corbett -- Index.
    Note: Revised versions of papers and chairmens' comments from the eleventh annual series of Beesley Lectures on Regulation, held in the autumn of 2001 and jointly organized by the Institute of Economic Affairs and the London Business School , "In association with the Institute of Economic Affairs and the London Business School." , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9781035304783
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 247 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Korea's new economic strategy in the globalization era
    DDC: 330.95195
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftspolitik ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Globalisierung ; Südkorea ; Globalization Congresses Economic aspects ; Korea (South) Congresses Economic policy 1960-1988 ; Korea (South) Congresses Economic conditions 1960-1988 ; Korea (South) Congresses Foreign economic relations ; Konferenzschrift ; Bibliografie ; Südkorea ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Globalisierung ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: This book presents Korea's economic strategy to meet the emerging challenges, as it recovers from the 1997 financial crisis and moves on into the globalization and information era. For important policy areas, the authors evaluate existing policies, and offer proposals for new strategic direction that can achieve sustainable and equitable economic growth for Korea. A considerable majority of the contributing authors are involved in formulating economic strategy as policy advisors to the Korean government, and they bring to their chapters extensive experience and insights regarding Korean government policies that are rarely available to readers in such a comprehensive form. The book therefore offers a timely, practical, and unique analysis of all aspects of the Korean economy. Academics, policy practitioners, and others with interests in the Korean economy, Asian economies, development studies, and a broad sweep of other issues concerning structural reform will find in this volume a gold mine of detail and opinion
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Introduction: Korea's response to globalization -- Part I: Korean geopolitical economy in the 21st century -- Part II: Strategy for international trade -- Part III: Strategy for business, finance and investment -- Part IV: Strategy for primary industries -- Part V: Strategy for labor relations and social welfare -- Part VI: Strategy for an information- and knowledge-based economy -- Index.
    Note: "A collection of papers that were presented originally at the Third Biennial Conference of the Australian Centre for Korean Studies held at Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, 20-21 September 2001"--p. Ack , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9781781008621
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 251 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Raines, J. Patrick, 1951 - The economic institutions of higher education
    DDC: 338.4/3378
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    Keywords: Hochschule ; Bildungsökonomik ; Theorie ; USA ; Education, Higher Economic aspects ; Universities and colleges Administration ; Universities and colleges Sociological aspects ; Education, Higher Economic aspects ; Universities and colleges Economic aspects ; Universites and colleges Finance ; Bildungsökonomie ; Hochschule ; Hochschulbildung ; Institutionenökonomie
    Abstract: Working within the context of the evolutionary-institutional transformation of higher education, the authors trace the development of an economic model by which the behavioral tendencies of modern universities can be evaluated. That model is expanded to provide insights to the following questions: Why do universities compete and how do they develop and implement their competitive strategies? How do universities make critical institutional decisions about operational missions, academic policies, and internal resource allocation? Do universities efficiently and effectively pursue the special social functions assigned to them? Patrick Raines and Charles Leathers present an integrated, coherent theory to explain the behavior of universities and provide a realistic economic model that predicts how universities allocate their scarce educational resources. This alternative view is contrasted with the mainstream explanations of university behavior based on the maximization of student welfare or faculty influences. The authors extend the existing literature on the operation of universities by presenting a history of the evolution of the modern entrepreneurial universities as well as an explanation of academic capitalism. This absorbing volume will appeal to anyone interested in the history of economic thought or the history of education. Scholars of Veblen, Smith, and Malthus will be fascinated by their individual and comparative theories of the purpose and failures of higher education
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Historical development of universities -- 3. Adam smith on failures of English universities -- 4. John stuart mill on universities -- 5. Veblen on failures of American universities -- 6. Veblen's economic 'model' of university behavior -- 7. Riesman on veblen and modern universities -- 8. The buchanan-devletoglou economic model of universities -- 9. Recent economic models of higher education -- 10. Meeting the challenge: Explaining the emergence of 'entrepreneurial universities' and 'academic capitalism' -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 231-237) and index
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304769
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 361 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Tisdell, Clement A., 1939 - 2022 Ecological and environmental economics
    DDC: 333.7
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    Keywords: Umweltökonomik ; Ressourcenökonomik ; Umweltpolitik ; Theorie ; Welt ; Environmental economics ; Sustainable development ; Environmental economics ; Sustainable development ; Bibliografie ; Quelle ; Umweltökonomie ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: This unique collection of Clem Tisdell's articles is an eminently readable and comprehensive economic analysis of important contemporary issues involving ecological and environmental economics. Coverage includes the role of ecological economics in the modern world, welfare and ethical considerations in environmental economics, sustainability concerns, the potential role of local communities in conservation, environmental aspects of population growth, and the relevance of carrying capacity concepts. The value for environmental management of different types of governance and of alternative economic policy instruments (such as environmental taxation compared to tradable permits) is also assessed. Ecological, environmental, natural resource, geographical and development economists will all find this book of great interest and value, as will policymakers in this area
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Part I: Overview -- Part II: General issues in ecological and environmental economics -- Part III: Governance and policy instruments for environmental control -- Part IV: Environmental issues in australia, Asia and transitional economies -- Part V: Environmental health -- Index.
    Note: Previously published articles , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9781035304844
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 285 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Globalisation, regionalism and economic activity
    DDC: 337
    RVK:
    Keywords: World Trade Organization Congresses ; Globalisierung ; Regionale Wirtschaftsintegration ; Theorie ; Welt ; Foreign exchange Congresses ; Regionalism Congresses ; Globalization Congresses ; Bibliografie ; Konferenzschrift 2002 ; Welthandel ; Regionalisierung ; Globalisierung ; Welthandel ; Globalisierung ; Regionalisierung
    Abstract: The processes of globalisation and increased economic regionalism have had profound, often destabilising, effects on modern economic and financial systems. In recognition of this fact, the editors of this fine book have collected together a diverse range of heterodox ideas surrounding the complex relationships and interactions between globalisation, regionalism and economic activity. The book promotes real-world economic issues and explores them without adopting any particular methodological, ideological or theoretical agenda. A number of influential economists explore the inter-relationships between globalisation, regionalism, finance, economic growth and development from a global perspective. Amongst other topics, the book includes comprehensive discussions on fixed versus flexible exchange rates; international liquidity; the WTO dispute settlement system; the eastward expansion of the European Union; crowding-out in export led growth; demand and supply in the New Economy; the national origin of financial liberalisation in the US; and the relationship between savings and investment. The range and depth of analysis makes this book a timely and useful contribution to current policy debates. Academics, students and scholars with an interest in globalisation, international economics and macroeconomics will do well to read this eclectic and stimulating volume
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. Capital account liberalisation, free long-term capital flows, financial crises and economic development -- 2. Fixed vs. flexible exchange rates, economic growth and international liquidity -- 3. Globalization, distributional conflict and inflation: The case of the us economy during the 1990s -- 4. How well is the WTO dispute settlement system working? -- 5. A fully coherent post Keynesian model of the euro zone -- 6. Finance-industry relationships in Europe and the prospects for growth and convergence -- 7. Eastward expansion of the European Union - nominal and real convergence examined -- 8. Export-led growth: Evidence of developing country crowding out -- 9. Demand and supply in the new economy -- 10. The national origin of financial liberalization: The case of the United States -- 11. Saving is the accounting record of investment -- 12. Globalization, regionalism and state capacity in developing countries: A note -- Index.
    Note: "The chapters in this book were presented as papers at the conference on 'Globalisation, Regionalism and Economic Activity' which was held in Downing College, Cambridge, in April 2002"--P. 1 , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304851
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 241 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von From industrial districts to local development
    DDC: 338.945/5
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    Keywords: Industrieregion ; Kommunale Entwicklung ; Toskana ; Industrial districts ; Industrial policy ; Industrial organization ; Economic development ; Industrial districts Italy ; Tuscany ; Industrial policy Italy ; Industrial organization Italy ; Economic development ; Italien ; Toskana ; Industrie ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Regionale Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Industrieregion ; Regionalwirtschaft
    Abstract: From Industrial Districts to Local Development introduces a set of papers representing the main contribution of the 'Florence school' to the recent literature on industrial districts. The authors illustrate that the revitalisation of the concept of industrial districts, returning to Alfred Marshall's nineteenth-century writings, is rooted in an unconventional interpretation of the economic development of Tuscany after the Second World War. Models of industrial organisation and empirical investigation of industrial tendencies are featured, and Alfred Marshall's concepts of the advantages of the geographical agglomeration of specialised small firms in industrial districts are reintroduced. The authors extend the analysis of purely economic effects of agglomeration, including social, cultural and institutional foundations of local development, and current case studies are presented. This book will appeal to scholars, lecturers and researchers focusing on industrial economics, development economics and economic geography. Its references to Italian political experiences will also be of interest to policymakers in both developed and developing countries
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword / by Werner Sengenberger -- Introduction: An itinerary -- Part I: The development of tuscany: Industrial districts -- 1. Industrial districts in the development of tuscany -- 2. The 'tuscan model' and recent trends -- 3. The past in the present: Prato's people -- Part II: Inside the district: Clues for theoreticians -- 4. The governance of transactions in the industrial district: The 'commodity market' -- 5. The incentives to decentralised creativity in local systems of small firms -- 6. Trust, interlinking transactions and credit in the industrial district -- 7. On entrepreneurship, region and the constitution of scale and scope economies -- Part III: Towards local development -- 8. Local development in the experience of Italian industrial districts -- 9. Local governance and industrial districts' competitive advantage -- 10. The multiple paths of local development -- 11. Towards a geographical redefinition of the form of the state -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9781781008416
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (lvi, 588 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Modern theories of money
    DDC: 332.4/01
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geldtheorie ; Postkeynesianismus ; Bargeld ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Theorie ; Money ; Capitalism ; Keynesian economics ; Money ; Capitalism ; Keynesian economics ; Geldtheorie ; Neokeynesianismus ; Keynesianismus ; Geld ; Kapitalismus ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Geldtheorie ; Neokeynesianismus ; Geldkreislauf ; Keynessche Theorie ; Kapitalismus
    Abstract: This book unites diverse heterodox traditions in the study of endogenous money - which until now have been confined to their own academic quarters - and explores their similarities and differences from both sides of the Atlantic. Bringing together perspectives from post-Keynesians, Circuitists and the Dijon School, the book continues the tradition of Keynes's and Kalecki's analysis of a monetary production economy, emphasising the similarities between the various approaches, and expanding the analytical breadth of the theory of endogenous money. The authors open new avenues for monetary research in order to fuel a renewed interest in the nature and role of money in capitalist economies, which is, the authors argue, one of the most controversial, and therefore fascinating, areas of economics. Providing new theoretical and empirical grounds for the construction of a general, policy oriented theory of money, this thought-provoking collection will appeal to academics, researchers and students interested in monetary economics. It will also be welcomed by monetary policymakers and central bank officials
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: The post Keynesian monetary approach -- Part II: The theory of the monetary circuit -- Part III: The theory of money emissions -- Part IV: Further contributions to monetary analysis -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9781781957578
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 218 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Gaisford, James D., 1955 - Economic analysis for EU accession negotiations
    DDC: 338.1/094
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    Keywords: European Union ; EU-Mitgliedschaft ; EU-Agrarpolitik ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Osteuropa ; EU-Staaten ; Agriculture and state ; Produce trade Government policy ; Food industry and trade Government policy ; Europe Economic integration ; Osteuropa ; Europäische Union ; Landwirtschaft ; Subvention ; Erweiterung ; Europäische Union ; Erweiterung ; Osteuropa ; Lebensmittelindustrie ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Landwirtschaft ; Agrarpolitik
    Abstract: The expanding membership of the EU means significant changes for accession countries' international trade relations, affecting imports, exports, tax revenues, government expenditures and domestic regulatory regimes. There are also significant ramifications for the EU budget. This book is a valuable comprehensive tool kit for analysing the economic effect of EU accession, using examples from the most complex sector for both candidate countries and the EU itself - agriculture. The authors provide a complete set of market configurations with which to analyse harmonisation with the Common Agriculture Policy in both the long and short run. It also provides insights into the questions of regulatory harmonisation in areas of food safety, animal and plant health, the environment, animal welfare, technical standards and the protection of intellectual property. Background is provided on the EU and its policies, economic developments in transition economies and the accession process. The book also provides a unique insight into how negotiating positions can be developed. A wide audience will find this book of great value and interest including policymakers and analysts in governments and related think tanks, businesses and consultancy firms trading in the EU. Scholars and researchers of European studies, international trade and agriculture will also find the book invaluable
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Economic assessment of the common agriculture policy -- 3. Harmonizing with the common agriculture policy -- 4. Technical capacity - problems with meeting EU standards -- 5. Conclusion -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Book review (H-Net)  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 50
    ISBN: 9781781008614
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (224 pages)
    Series Statement: New horizons in the economics of innovation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The dynamics of innovation clusters
    DDC: 664/.0068/4
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    Keywords: Ernährungsindustrie ; Innovation ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Unternehmensnetzwerk ; Welt ; Food industry and trade Technological innovations ; Food industry and trade Research ; Processed foods Marketing ; Food preferences ; Big business ; Nutrition policy ; Competition
    Abstract: This book provides an in-depth analysis of the processes of innovation found in industrial clusters. The authors focus particularly on the characteristics of innovation clusters and their operation in the food industry. This is revealed through novel case studies, detailed research on the dynamic cluster relationship between academia and industry, and the role of competencies, resources, interactions and leadership. The results reveal that innovation processes are significantly different from product development processes and that many failures of innovation can be explained by a lack of distinction between the two. The authors also offer informative insights on the interactions between different technologies, the convergence between technologies and consumers, and the manner in which these two elements are handled in the innovation process. They move on to identify three different phases of the innovation process and illustrate how the importance of cluster partners, competencies and management can vary at each stage. In addition, they highlight the importance of allowing innovations to grow and develop, and emphasise the fact that successful innovations cannot simply be 'assembled' from the necessary components. Entrepreneurs, R&D managers and academics working in the fields of innovation, technology management and industrial strategy will all value the in depth case-studies and rigorous analysis which adds a new and significant dimension to the many arguments surrounding cluster management
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Innovation and new product development in the food sector -- 2. Product development and innovation -- 3. Strategic theory and innovation -- 4. Consumers and food innovation -- 5. The öresund food cluster -- 6. Innovation cases - proviva, oatly, mona carota -- 7. The nature of innovation processes - results -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781956472
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 464 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Giocoli, Nicola, 1967 - Modeling rational agents
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    Keywords: Rationalität ; Neoklassische Theorie ; Wirtschaftsmodell ; Wissenschaftliche Methode ; Spieltheorie ; Theorie ; Economics History 20th century ; Economists History 20th century ; Neoclassical school of economics ; Rational choice theory ; Game theory ; Economics History ; 20th century ; Economists History ; 20th century ; Neoclassical school of economics ; Rational choice theory ; Game theory ; Spieltheorie ; Neoklassische Theorie ; Rationale Erwartung ; Geschichte ; Neoklassische Theorie ; Entscheidungstheorie ; Rational Choice ; Spieltheorie ; Rationalprinzip ; Geschichte 1900-1950
    Abstract: The book explores the evolution, through the first half of the 20th century, of the key neoclassical concept of rationality. The analysis begins with the development of modern decision theory, covers the interwar debates over the role of perfect foresight and analyses the first game-theoretic solution concepts of von Neumann and Nash. The author's proposition is that the notion of rationality suffered a profound transformation that reduced it to a formal property of consistency. Such a transformation paralleled that of neoclassical economics as a whole from a discipline dealing with real economic processes to one investigating issues of logical consistency between mathematical relationships. Modeling Rational Agents will be of great interest to scholars of the history of economic thought and method, as well as all those working in the field of game and decision theory
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction: Two images of economics -- 2. The escape from psychology -- 3. The escape from perfect foresight -- 4. Von neumann and morgenstern's game theory -- 5. Nash's game theory -- 6. Conclusion: The fall and rise of modern game theory -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9781781956335
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (352 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Firms' investment and finance decisions
    DDC: 332.63
    RVK:
    Keywords: Investition ; Unternehmensfinanzierung ; Unternehmen ; Betriebliche Investitionstheorie ; Betriebliche Finanzwirtschaft ; Theorie ; Welt ; Belgien ; Capital investments Congresses ; Corporations Congresses Finance ; Konferenzschrift ; Deutschland ; Industrie ; Investition
    Abstract: This book provides coherent theoretical and empirical analysis of firms' investment and financing decisions. It assesses the role of uncertainty, financial imperfections, corporate governance and taxation. Evidence is obtained using several unique and high quality microeconomic data-sets, which explore features seldom addressed. Overall, the empirical results confirm theoretical precedents. Some firms are indeed financially constrained, for fixed investment as well as for R&D projects. The 'free cash-flow' hypothesis holds, that is managers divert excess funds away for their own interests, but less so in closely controlled companies. In accordance with the real option theory, the results suggest that uncertainty leads firms to adopt a 'wait and see' strategy which eventually reduces investment, especially for irreversible investment. Corporate governance features are shown to affect managers, discipline and companies' restructuring plans. Finally, different tax reforms are evaluated, and an alternative tax structure that would stimulate growth is proposed. Scholars, including those with an interest in microeconomics and econometrics, and staff within central banks and national and international organisations will also find the book of interest, as will policymakers and decision-makers concerned with the role of financing, corporate governance and taxation on firm's decisions
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword by guy quaden -- Introduction -- 1. Lifting the burden: Fundamental tax reform and us economic growth -- 2. Structural modelling of financial constraints on investment: Where do we stand? -- 3. Capital market imperfections and investment: Evidence from belgian panel data -- 4. Investment, r&d and liquidity constraints: A corporate governance approach to the belgian evidence -- 5. Financing and investment interdependencies in unquoted belgian companies: The role of venture capital -- 6. Financing constraints, fixed capital and r&d investment decisions of belgian firms -- 7. Real options and investment under uncertainty: What do we know? -- 8. Development path and capital structure of belgian biotechnology firms -- 9. Investment, uncertainty and irreversibility: Evidence from belgian accounting data -- 10. The impact of uncertainty on investment plans: A survey data approach -- 11. Governance as a source of managerial discipline -- 12. Capital structure, firm liquidity and growth -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9781035304806
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 186 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in institutional and evolutionary economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Schenk, Karl-Ernst, 1929 - Economic institutions and complexity
    DDC: 330
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    Keywords: Institutionenökonomik ; Evolutionsökonomik ; Theorie ; Institutional economics ; Evolutionary economics ; Economics Political aspects ; Economics Sociological aspects ; Wirtschaftssystem ; Institutionenökonomie ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft ; Systemtheorie ; Institutionenökonomie ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: This book presents a concept of interactive economic institutions and systems, considered by the author to be a bottleneck to scientific progress. In the author's evaluation of contemporary institutional economics, the focus is on the interaction of complex economic structures in terms of their coordination routines, emergent behavioural characteristics and also their economic performance. Differences of behaviour characteristics and economic performances are explained as consequences of differently structured coordination routines. The book demonstrates that complexity, rather than being part of the problem of institutional analysis, can be made part of the solution. Economic Institutions and Complexity will appeal to academics and researchers of New Institutional Economics, microeconomics, evolutionary economics, political science, organization sociology and behavioural science
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- Part I: Paradigms and reasoning -- 1. Paradigms: Property rights and transaction cost analysis -- 2. How to represent economic institutions and systems -- Part II: Towards complex morphology -- 3. Systems, components and links -- 4. Coordination routines: Economic policy regimes -- 5. Coordination routines: Governance -- 6. Behaviour and multi-level morphology -- Part III: Analysis of complex morphology -- 7. System patterns: Dominant governmental direction -- 8. System patterns: Dominant regulatory regimes -- 9. System patterns: Dominant commercial regimes -- 10. Conclusion: Complexity, emergence and specification -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Rev. ed. of: New institutional dimensions of economics. c1988 , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9781781952870
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 333 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in international business
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Globalizing Europe
    DDC: 337.1/4
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    Keywords: Globalisierung ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; EU-Staaten ; Globalization ; Globalization ; European Union countries Economic integration ; European Union countries Economic policy ; European Union countries Economic integration ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Europäische Integration ; Internationale Wirtschaftspolitik ; Globalisierung ; Europäische Union ; Europäische Integration ; Globalisierung ; Europa ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: Globalizing Europe examines the involvement of the European Union in the deepening integration that results as trade and transnational production link markets and economic systems across the world. This process is posing a unique challenge to European decision-makers to implement measures that will maximize the benefits and reduce the costs of globalization. As Europe expands and becomes more integrated it is being obliged to assume greater control over the development of its external economic relations. To effect this, the authors propose that member states play a more active and constructive role in the global political economy. They advocate the planning and implementation of major initiatives that could ensure greater stability in the world economy. Because of the magnitude of the economic bonds developing between the EU and the USA, special attention is paid to the trends and issues associated with the evolution of Atlantic relations. One of the greatest challenges the authors highlight, and a theme implicit throughout the book, is that the EU's external problems may receive inadequate attention due to the complexities of its decision processes. EU-level decision-making may become more introspective, rather than global, in outlook. Combining firm, industry, regional and country levels of analysis with the diverse and provocative views of the authors, this book will be essential reading for scholars of international economics, international political economy, and international business and finance
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- 1. The European Union in the global economy at the millennium -- 2. Globalizing Europe: The overall picture -- 3. Specialization matters, and so does technological accumulation: The case of Europe -- 4. Mergers and acquisitions in globalizing Europe -- 5. Corporate restructuring, corporate strategy and European integration -- 6. European welfare states: Regionalization, globalization and policy change -- 7. The EU in world finance -- 8. The changing nature and determinants of EU trade policies -- 9. Macroeconomic management in the European Union -- 10. European macroeconomic policy interdependencies -- 11. European Union planning for international economic cooperation -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9781035304189
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiv, 567 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Environmental economics for sustainable growth
    DDC: 338.9/27
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    Keywords: Umweltpolitik ; Umweltökonomik ; Bewertung ; Environmental policy Handbooks, manuals, etc Economic aspects ; Sustainable development Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Environmental policy Economic aspects ; Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Sustainable development Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Umweltökonomie ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Umweltgefährdung ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Abstract: Environmental Economics for Sustainable Growth is a specially designed handbook for trainers, practitioners and government advisors involved in environmental policy making. It will enable professionals to initiate and implement environmental economic studies and identify policies and investments which will ensure sustainable development in their respective countries. The book focuses on economic tools but also encompasses ecological and sociological perspectives, all of which are essential to any successful environmental policy. The authors highlight the major issues in environmental policy making and the analysis of projects with environmental impacts. Features include: * sustainable development in a global context * macroeconomic policies and the environment * environmental policies and priorities * legal and institutional dimensions * integration of environmental assessment into project analysis * valuation techniques and case studies. This handbook will be of immense use in the training of policymakers, practitioners, and students of environmental policy as well as development managers and scholars working in the areas of environment and development
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword -- 1. Introduction and structure -- Part I: Economy-wide policies and the environment -- 2. Sustainable development vision in a global context -- 3. Macroeconomic policies and the environment -- 4. Sectoral policies and the environment -- 5. Policies, instruments and the environment -- 6. Laws, regulations and institutions -- 7. National environmental strategies -- 8. Economy-wide policies and the valuation of environmental impacts -- Part II: Environmental valuation methods for policies and projects -- 9. Economic principles and overview of valuation methods -- 10. Revealed preference: Direct proxy methods -- 11. Revealed preference: Indirect proxy methods -- 12. Stated preference: Contingent valuation methods -- 13. Use of monetary values of environmental and natural resources for benefit-cost analysis: An application to a soil moisture conservation project in tunisia -- 14. Use of monetary values of environmental and natural resources in the framework of national accounts: An application to costa rica -- 15. Valuing health impacts: A case study of air pollution in new delhi, India -- Index.
    Note: "In association with the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank." , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304271
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxii, 266 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Hochman, Harold M., 1936 - Economic behavior and distributional choice
    DDC: 174
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    Keywords: Umverteilung ; Verteilungsgerechtigkeit ; Einkommensverteilung ; Stadtökonomik ; Theorie ; Welt ; Economics Moral and ethical aspects ; Distributive justice ; Economics Moral and ethical aspects ; Distributive justice ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Einkommensverteilung ; Entscheidung ; Wirtschaftliches Verhalten ; Wirtschaftliches Verhalten ; Verteilungsgerechtigkeit
    Abstract: Economic Behavior and Distributional Choice brings together, for the first time, Harold M. Hochman's key papers on income redistribution and policy in one accessible volume. The introduction describes the genesis and development of a new direction in thinking, and the papers that follow cover the evolutions of an idea: the alliance between distribution policy and distributional preference as developed through public choice theory. This fine collection illustrates Harold M. Hochman's major contributions to the discussion of the relationship between distributional preference, income transfer policy and economic justice, including the concept of Pareto Optimal Distribution. These contributions have significantly advanced our understanding of the ways in which economic analysis can inform income distribution policy. This pathbreaking selection of writings, including a set of innovative papers on fiscal design, urban policy and addictive behavior, will be of great interest to academics, students and researchers concerned with macroeconomics and economic behavior
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- Part I: Pareto optimal redistribution -- A. The central argument -- B. Conceptual articles -- C. Empirical articles -- D. Economic justice -- Part II: Public policy -- A. Tax policy -- B. Urban economics and urban policy -- C. Addictive behavior -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781959565
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 335 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in money and finance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Banking reforms in South-East Europe
    DDC: 332.1/09496
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    Keywords: Bankenreform ; Bankenregulierung ; Geldpolitik ; Südosteuropa ; Albanien ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Bulgarien ; Kroatien ; Nordmazedonien ; Rumänien ; Serbien-Montenegro ; Banks and banking Congresses ; Banks and banking Europe, Southern ; Banking law Europe, Southern ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Südosteuropa ; Kreditwesen ; Finanzwirtschaft
    Abstract: Banking Reforms in South-East Europe gives a critical and detailed overview of banking system restructuring in the transitional countries of South-Eastern Europe - Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Macedonia, Romania and Yugoslavia - and offers suggestions for future reforms. The book opens with a comparison of the experiences of Central European advanced transitional economies with those of the Balkan countries. Proposals are put forward for ways in which positive aspects of the Central European experience can be applied to banking reform in the Balkans. The authors examine the importance of regional collaboration for the overall economic and social transition in the region, and consider whether it can facilitate the next stage of banking reform. They also analyse the results of currency board arrangements as a possible alternative to classical central banking, using the experiences of Bulgaria, Bosnia and the Yugoslav Republic of Montenegro. The book concludes with an analysis of the experience of individual economies and consists of a number of country-specific banking studies, covering all the transitional economies of South-East Europe. The book will be of great interest to both scholars of transition economies and policymakers in finance and financial institutions
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Assessing the banking reforms in south-east Europe -- Part I: General and theoretical issues -- 2. Economic reform in south-east European countries in transition -- 3. The role of the stability pact in financial sector reform in south-east Europe -- 4. Governance structures -- 5. Central bank reform in south-east Europe: Recent developments and prospects -- 6. Currency boards and currency arrangements in transition economies -- 7. Comparative models of banking reform -- 8. Banking reform in south-east European countries in the light of the central european experience -- Part II: Country studies -- 9. Banking reform in albania -- 10. Banking reform in bosnia and herzegovina -- 11. The banking system in Bulgaria -- 12. Reforming the banking system in croatia and its broader macroeconomic environment -- 13. Banking reform in macedonia -- 14. Banking reform in Romania -- 15. Reforming the banking system in yugoslavia -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781782542728
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 273 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Academia studies in Asian economies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The economics of health care in Asia-Pacific countries
    DDC: 362.1/095
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    Keywords: Gesundheitswesen ; Gesundheitsreform ; Gesundheitsfinanzierung ; Asiatisch-pazifischer Raum ; China ; Indonesien ; Japan ; Südkorea ; USA ; Taiwan ; Medical care ; Medical care ; Medical economics ; Medical economics ; Gesundheitswesen ; Wirtschaftlichkeit ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Politische Reform ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Gesundheitsverwaltung ; Altersversorgung ; Finanzierung ; Taiwan ; Südkorea ; Indonesien ; China ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1999 ; Asiatisch-Pazifischer Raum ; Gesundheitsvorsorge ; Pazifischer Raum ; Gesundheitsökonomie
    Abstract: In order to control ever-increasing health care expenditure, Western and Asian countries are seeking to develop more efficient health care models. Studies on health care that focus specifically on Asian countries are rare, rendering this a unique and welcome addition to the literature. This book presents quantitative research on various aspects of health care reform and health policy in Asia-Pacific countries such as China, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and the US - nations diverse in their economic development, social demographic structure and health care expenditures. The book's main topic for discussion is the role of both government and health insurers in funding health care. The implementation of community-based, supplemental and national health insurance is explored, as are grants and the financing of hospitals and care for the elderly. The effectiveness of education as an input to health investment and the rehabilitation of patients are also examined. Aiming to close the gap between the existing economics research and the rapid pace of the development of Asian health care markets, this unique and timely book is a must read for policymakers, researchers, academics and students with a special interest in health economics, policies and services
    Description / Table of Contents: Full Contents: 1. Editors' Introduction -- Part I: Health care reform -- 2. Health care reforms in Taiwan and the us: What we can learn from each other -- 3. Physician contracting with health plans: A survey of the literature -- 4. Health insurance reform in Korea: Consolidation of funds -- Part II: Production of health -- 5. Is rehabilitation following an acute hospital stay productive? Evidence from elderly patients in the United States -- 6. Do investments in child education and nutrition improve adult health? Evidence from indonesia -- Part III: Health care utilization -- 7. China's urban health insurance reform experiment in zhenjiang: Cost and utilization analyses -- 8. Catastrophic illness policy and equity in delivering health care: Empirical evidence from Taiwan -- 9. Demand for supplemental health insurance and health care utilization in Taiwan -- Part IV: Hospital behavior -- 10. Cost shifting or sample selection: The case study of surgically treated workers' compensation back pain patients -- 11. Hospital services under a national health insurance system: Transition from a free-for-service to a capitation system -- Part V: Health care financing -- 12. Financing health care for the elderly: Will an aging population end 'health for all' in south Korea? -- 13. Monitoring and enforcement in federal alcohol and drug abuse block grants -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304639
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 654 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Environmental policy making in economies with prior tax distortions
    DDC: 333.7
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Umweltpolitik ; Umweltabgabe ; Optimale Besteuerung ; Ökosteuer ; Umweltökonomik ; Theorie ; Environmental impact charges ; Environmental policy Economic aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Umweltabgabe ; Umweltpolitik
    Abstract: In evaluating environmental policy, researchers have tended to focus on the industry or market that is targeted by regulation and to disregard policy impacts in other parts of the economy. Recent research indicates, however, that in economies where governments rely on distortionary taxes, environmental regulation can profoundly affect costs and efficiency in areas other than the targeted industry or market. These findings signal the importance of evaluating environmental policy using a general equilibrium framework - an approach that can capture interactions across industries, sectors or markets. General equilibrium analysis can fundamentally alter the evaluation of environmental tax policies, and can overturn conventional wisdom concerning the relative cost-effectiveness of environmental taxes, emissions quotas, or mandated technologies. This volume gathers together important papers on the general equilibrium impacts of environmental regulation in the presence of distortionary taxes. Topics include optimal environmental taxation,'green tax reform' and the 'double dividend', and the choice among alternative policy instruments. The volume will be of interest to environmental economists, public finance economists and researchers interested in the economics of regulation
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Surveys of environmental policy making in the presence of distortionary taxes -- Part II: Optimal environmental taxation in the presence of distortionary taxes -- Part III: Environmental tax reforms and the 'double dividend' -- Part IV: Environmental instrument choice in a second-best setting -- Part V: Efficiency-distribution trade-offs in environmental policy -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781956960
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 272 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Earl, Peter E., 1955 - Information, opportunism and economic coordination
    DDC: 330/.01/154
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    Keywords: Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Industrieökonomik ; Informationsökonomik ; Postkeynesianismus ; Theorie ; Industrial organization (Economic theory) ; Information theory in economics ; Industrieökonomie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Informationsökonomie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Business economics
    Abstract: This book is an integrated collection of a dozen of Peter Earl's lively and thought-provoking essays, carefully edited and updated. Theoretical topics include the prediction of corporate behaviour, the economic foundations of marketing and shopping mall design, pricing strategy and its relationship with the existence of second-hand markets, and the microfoundations of macroeconomics. Case studies include cooperation in the car industry, managerialist reforms in New Zealand and the university sector, structural change in the advertising industry and the place of G.B. Richardson and G.L.S. Shackle in the literature of economics. Information, Opportunism and Economic Coordination will be of particular interest to historians of economic thought, business economists, behavioural economists and Post Keynesians
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. Scientific research programmes and the prediction of corporate behaviour -- 2. The evolution of cooperative strategies: Three automotive industry case studies -- 3. George richardson's career and the literature of economics -- 4. Shackle, entrepreneurship and the theory of the firm -- 5. Managerialism and the economics of the firm -- 6. The economic rationale of universities: A reconsideration -- 7. Principal-agent problems and structural change in the advertising industry -- 8. Marketing as information economics -- 9. Latent demand and the browsing shopper -- 10. Normal cost versus marginalist models of pricing: A behavioural perspective -- 11. Liquidity preference, marketability and pricing -- 12. Information, coordination and macroeconomics -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 241-261) and indexes
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9781782543602
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (a xviii, 293 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Essays in economic theory, growth and labour markets
    DDC: 330
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    Keywords: Wachstumstheorie ; Allgemeines Gleichgewicht ; Lohn ; Spieltheorie ; Theorie ; Economics ; Labor market ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Makroökonomie ; Wachstumstheorie ; Arbeitsmarkttheorie
    Abstract: The distinguished contributors in this volume provide a variety of essays, which are written in honor of Emmanuel Drandakis. These essays fall into four uniform areas of economics: economic growth, general equilibrium, labor economics and game theory and applications. The editors focus on a select set of issues that stand high on the agenda of academic research. They provide fresh insights and approaches to the analysis of these issues, and thus open up wider avenues for our understanding of the dilemmas posed for theory and policy. Readers are offered new empirical evidence on such thorny social problems as, for example, unemployment, the intergenerational transmission of human capital and the response of wages to price and endowment changes. These contributions, in conjunction with the realisation that the papers are written by some of the most distinguished economists in the respective areas, make the volume an attractive addition for all who are interested in the contemporary research and teaching of economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Part I: Economic growth -- 1. Some early conferences on growth theory -- 2. Discounting and the growth of net national product -- Part II: General equilibrium -- 3. Equilibrium selections -- 4. Extensive form implementation of weak fine core allocations through penalties -- 5. Nonlinear neighbourhood interactions and intergenerational transmission of human capital -- 6. Beliefs and the neutrality of money -- 7. Towards a general theory of real capital -- Part III: Labor economics -- 8. Endowment changes, price response, and the behavior of wages -- 9. The pace of work and pay -- 10. The incidence of increased unemployment in the group of seven, 1970-94 -- 11. Labor incentives and manumission in ancient greek slavery -- Part IV: Game theory and applications -- 12. Agency games -- 13. The role of beliefs, knowledge, and rationality in non-cooperative games -- 14. The economics of research joint ventures -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9781035304622
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 203 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The economics of household garbage and recycling behavior
    DDC: 363.72/88
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    Keywords: Abfall ; Kreislaufwirtschaft ; Theorie ; Welt ; Refuse and refuse disposal Economic aspects ; Recycling (Waste, etc.) Economic aspects ; Recycling (Waste, etc.) Economic aspects ; Refuse and refuse disposal Economic aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaft ; Haushaltsabfall ; Wirtschaft ; Recycling ; Haushaltsabfall ; Recycling
    Abstract: The market for residential solid waste management and disposal has experienced dramatic changes over the past 20 years. This collection of outstanding published research examines these changes and thoroughly analyzes the strategies popularized by municipal governments over the past two decades. Kerbside recycling, unheard of in the 1970s, is currently available to 46% of Americans. Thousands of towns across the nation have also implemented user fees requiring households to pay a fee for every bag of garbage they generate. These policy shifts have attracted the attention of environmental economists interested in knowing the best strategy for managing solid waste. The editors, both long-time scholars of these trends, offer theoretical solutions for the optimal pricing of garbage and recycling collection. They provide original data collection and suggest appropriate econometric techniques that correct for statistical biases. A policy focus provides information relevant to municipal governments as well as researchers. This excellent volume will be useful for policymakers, students and scholars in environmental economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword by tom tietenberg -- 1. The economics of residential solid waste management -- 2. Garbage, recycling, and illicit burning or dumping -- 3. How a fee per-unit garbage affects aggregate recycling in a model with heterogeneous households -- 4. Household responses to pricing garbage by the bag -- 5. Policies for green design -- 6. Garbage and recycling with endogenous local policy -- 7. Explaining household demand for the collection of solid waste and recycling -- 8. Explaining the growth in municipal recycling programs: The role of market and nonmarket factors -- 9. Environmental levies and distortionary taxation: Comment -- 10. The case for a two-Part Instrument: Presumptive tax and environmental subsidy -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9781781959299
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 203 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Buyer power and competition in European food retailing
    DDC: 381/.456413/094
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    Keywords: Lebensmittelhandel ; Lebensmitteleinzelhandel ; Wettbewerb ; Konsumentenverhalten ; Unternehmenskonzentration ; EU-Staaten ; Food industry and trade ; Grocery trade ; Retail trade ; Food industry and trade European Union countries ; Grocery trade European Union countries ; Retail trade European Union countries ; Europäische Union ; Lebensmitteleinzelhandel ; Unternehmenskonzentration ; Wettbewerb ; Konsumentensouveränität
    Abstract: In this book, leading experts in the field examine the effects of the recent growth in concentration in the European food retailing sector. In particular, the book develops a number of buyer power propositions and builds on the previous work of several of the authors, to consider how the growth of large supermarket chains affects competition in food retailing. The authors outline the theoretical and policy analysis underpinning the work and assess evidence on the size and growth of supermarket chains across the EU. Whilst not entirely critical, they suggest that there is strong evidence in some countries that supermarkets use their buying power to impose unfair terms and conditions on suppliers, particularly affecting small suppliers. The authors use case studies, to provide an in-depth analysis of four European countries, namely France, Germany, Spain and the UK. The book ends with a discussion of policy issues against a backdrop of likely future trends in concentration in this area. Academics working in the areas of microeconomics and industrial economics as well as those involved in European competition policy more generally, such as lawyers, civil servants and consultancy groups, will find this volume enlightening
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- Part I: Theoretical and policy underpinnings -- 2. The economics of monopsony and buyer bargaining power -- 3. Buyer power propositions -- 4. Definition and measures of buyer power -- 5. Competition policy and buyer power -- Part II: Statistical analysis -- 6. An overview of market structure based on existing sources -- 7. The EU retail food market share matrix -- Part III: Case studies -- 8. Food retailing in France -- 9. German food retailing -- 10. Food retailing in Spain -- 11. United Kingdom food retailing -- 12. Issues and lessons arising from the case studies -- 13. Summary and conclusions -- Appendix: Questionnaires and interviews -- Reference -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 193-195) and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781950906
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 104 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Okabe, Mitsuaki Cross shareholdings in Japan
    DDC: 338.8
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    Keywords: Kapitalbeteiligung ; Eigentümerstruktur ; Unternehmenskooperation ; Strategische Allianz ; Japan ; Corporations Finance ; Stockholders ; Stocks ; Strategic alliances (Business) ; Corporate governance ; Japan ; Japan ; Kapitalgesellschaft ; Aktie ; Aktionär ; Strategische Allianz ; Corporate Governance
    Abstract: This book focuses on one of the most important features of the contemporary Japanese economy; cross shareholding - or mutual shareholding - between corporations. The book analyses recent trends and the reasons behind these, and discusses the implications for the entire Japanese economic system and highlights relevant public policy. Mitsuaki Okabe proposes that the dissolution of cross shareholdings has weakened the importance of long-term transactional relationships as seen in the Keiretsu (the 'main bank') practice and employment, and that as a result the character of the economy is now closer to that of the Anglo-American system. Cross Shareholdings in Japan is a timely book and will be of special interest to academics and researchers of economics, Asian studies and finance, as well as policymakers and those involved either directly or indirectly in the Japanese financial system
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Cross shareholding as an underlying element of the Japanese economic system -- 2. Various forms of cross shareholding, and relevant statistics -- 3. Recent trends of share ownership and structural changes -- 4. Factors behind the 'dissolution' of cross shareholding -- 5. Functions of cross shareholding and its assessment -- 6. Effects of the 'dissolution' of cross shareholding and its assessment -- 7. Future prospects and required public policy -- 8. Conclusions: Limitations of the Japanese-style economic system and its transformation -- Appendix 1: Shareholding by a main bank and the effectiveness of corporate control: The case of electrical machinery firms in Japan, 1982-1999 -- Appendix 2: Corporate control in Germany -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 95-99) and index
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9781782543916
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 385 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Environmental co-operation and institutional change
    DDC: 333.76/094
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    Keywords: Landwirtschaft ; Umweltschutz ; Agrargenossenschaft ; Agrarpolitik ; Institutioneller Wandel ; EU-Agrarpolitik ; Europa ; Agriculture Congresses Environmental aspects ; Agricultural ecology Congresses ; Agriculture and state Congresses ; Sustainable development Congresses ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Umwelt ; Ökologie ; Internationaler Umweltschutz ; Internationale Kooperation ; Umweltschutz ; Maßnahme ; Ressourcenmanagement ; Völkerrechtlicher Vertrag ; Effektivität ; Beispiel ; Europäische Union EU-/EG-Länder ; Umwelt/Ökologie ; Landwirtschaft ; Internationaler Umweltschutz ; Internationale umweltpolitische Zusammenarbeit ; Umweltschutzmaßnahmen ; Ressourcenschutz ; Ressourcenmanagement ; Internationales Umweltschutzabkommen ; Effizienz/Effektivität ; Beispielhafte Fälle ; European Union EU-/EC countries ; Environment/ecology ; Agriculture ; International environmental protection ; International environment policy cooperation ; Environmental protection measures ; Resource protection ; Natural resources management ; International environmental agreements ; Efficiency/Efficacy ; Exemplary cases ; Landwirtschaftliche Nutzfläche Boden (Produktionsfaktor) ; Natur ; Wasser ; Wasserressourcen ; Pestizide ; Problemlösungskapazität internationaler Akteure ; Agricultural areas Land (factor of production) ; Nature ; Water ; Water resources ; Pesticides ; Problem solving capacity of international actors ; Konferenzschrift ; Europäische Union ; Landwirtschaft ; Umweltpolitik ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Kooperation
    Abstract: Although the history of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) is dominated by a process of centralisation, growing pressures to integrate agri-environmental problems into the CAP have revealed the need to embrace decentralised approaches in an efficient federal structure. Indeed, in recent years it has become increasingly evident that the agricultural sector must undergo fundamental changes in order to enter an era of sustainable development. The authors do not believe that this will be an easy process, not only because agricultural policies in Europe are dominated by specific interest groups, but primarily because integrating environmental aspects into the CAP requires difficult institutional change at different levels. Centralised decision making at the EU level has characterised recent agricultural policy and the authors argue that centralised and hierarchical governance structures may fail to produce adequate solutions if they are not linked to regional and more diverse institutional arrangements. They demonstrate how these new institutional arrangements should be designed and how this change can be organised. In particular, they highlight the need for cooperation, and the participation of farmers, as a strategy to cope with agri-environmental issues and resource management problems. Addressing the value of co-operative strategies to achieve sustainable development and cope with agri-environmental problems, this book will be of great interest to agricultural economists and those with an interest in ecological reforms of agricultural policies. It will also be particularly relevant to policymakers within EU nations, as well as policymakers within the countries of Eastern and Central Europe who will be amongst the first to be admitted to the EU in the next wave of expansion
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Part I: Theoretical approaches and institutional foundations of environmental co-operation -- Part II: Designing and managing environmental co-operatives: The dutch experience -- Part III: Governance structures and learning processes for changing agricultural practices -- Part IV: Implementation of agri-environmental policies as an issue of collective action -- Part V: The role of co-operative arrangements in implementing environmental policies -- Part VI: Knowledge systems, stakeholders' interests and conflict resolution in protected areas -- Part VII: Promoting environmental protection by co-operative marketing of food products -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781782541745
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 280 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Finger, Joseph M., 1939 - Institutions and trade policy
    DDC: 382/.3
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    Keywords: General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (Organization) ; World Trade Organization ; World Trade Organization ; Zollpolitik ; Neue Weltwirtschaftsordnung ; Protektionismus ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Internationale Handelspolitik ; Handelsliberalisierung ; Welt ; Entwicklungsländer ; Commercial policy ; Tariff ; Protectionism ; Commercial policy ; Tariff ; Protectionism ; United States Commercial policy ; Developing countries Commercial policy ; United States Foreign economic relations ; Developing countries Foreign economic relations ; United States Commercial policy ; USA ; World Trade Organization ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Protektionismus ; Weltwirtschaftsordnung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; World Trade Organization ; Protektionismus ; Weltwirtschaftsordnung
    Abstract: This book reprints 18 essays selected from almost 30 years of work by the author as a high level official at the UN Conference on Trade and Development, the US Treasury Department and the World Bank. These essays report some of the core analytical thinking behind positions taken by these agencies on major issues in international trade policy: e.g., the shift of view on 'trade and development' from the presumption that developing countries should receive 'special and differential treatment' to today's view that they should aggressively exploit opportunities that international trade offers. Other essays report analytical work at the US Treasury Department on proposals in the 1970s for a 'New International Economic Order' - findings that supported the more conservative line that the US government eventually took, even though the Kissinger State Department urged a more accommodating line. Some essays are highly critical, e.g., of antidumping and its use by developing countries as well as by the United States, and of the GATT/WTO system itself as a template for economic policy. Scholars and students interested in how the GATT/WTO works as a policy making system will find this collection revealing as will readers interested in a way to evaluate the impact of antidumping (and other 'trade remedies') on the national economic system and on how to construct policy mechanisms that more effectively bring the interests of all US citizens into the making of US trade policy. In addition, many of these essays are useful for courses in international economics, international relations and policy science
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Tariffs and other instruments of import policy -- Part II: The new international economic order -- Part III: Administered protection -- Part IV: How the gatt works -- Part V: Developing countries in the gatt/wto -- Part VI: Conclusion -- Index.
    Note: Selection of 18 essays written by J.M. Finger , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9781035304707
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 293 pages) , illustrations
    Edition: 2nd ed
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Harryson, Sigvald, 1966 - Managing know-who based companies
    DDC: 658.4/038
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    Keywords: Communication in management ; Organizational learning ; Information resources management ; Knowledge management ; Hochschulschrift ; Innovationsmanagement ; Netzwerk ; Wissensmanagement ; Wissensmanagement ; Innovationsmanagement
    Abstract: In this fully revised and updated second edition of the widely acclaimed first volume, Sigvald Harryson provides powerful evidence as to how the most successful innovators are distinguished by their ability to synergistically link external and internal knowledge networks. Based on extensive research with leading global innovators along with ten years of experience in management of knowledge and technology for accelerated innovation, Managing Know-Who Based Companies provides practical guidance regarding how to manage these networks. Important theoretical arguments that advance our thinking about managing knowledge for innovation are also presented. The author studies how individuals and teams who possess the required active empathy and relationship-building skills to function as human knowledge bridges across various centres of excellence, functions and teams - the 'know-who' - are central to successful innovation in the global value networks of today's business environment. This book is recommended reading for CEOs of multinational companies who wish to make better use of the value networks in which they live and do business. It will also be of significant value to CTOs, CKOs and Human Resource Managers interested in new ways to turning both hard technologies and soft human brainpower within and beyond the corporate borders into faster and more powerful innovation
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword / by Peter Lorange -- Preface -- 1. Introduction and objectives -- 2. Know-who based R&D projects -- 3. Crystallizing know-who based networking -- 4. Developing a model for know-who based innovation -- 5. Adding knowledge creation for innovation performance -- 6. Taking a multinetworked approach to K&I management -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9781035304158
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 329 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Economic theory and international trade
    DDC: 382/.104
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    Keywords: Außenwirtschaftstheorie ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Marktstruktur ; Theorie ; Ökonometrisches Modell ; International trade Econometric models ; Commercial policy Econometric models ; Economics Econometric models ; International trade Econometric models ; Commercial policy Econometric models ; Economics Econometric models ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Festschrift ; Außenwirtschaftstheorie
    Abstract: This volume addresses important issues in economic theory and international trade with contributions from internationally renowned researchers - including some of Murray C. Kemp's many colleagues and former students. Economic Theory and International Trade begins with an examination of classical trade theory and welfare economics. It goes on to discuss international trade policy, including international trading agreements, taxation, tariffs and quotas. Attention then turns to the role of market structure in joint ventures, innovation, tariff policy and political economy. The final section is devoted to economic dynamics and international economics, with an emphasis on learning mechanisms, sustainable growth and immigration. This book will be indispensable to academics and graduate students in the area of international trade. Economic theorists and international trade specialists such as research units and researchers in government will also find this book of great interest
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- Publications of murray c. Kemp from 1992 -- Part I: Classical trade theory -- 1. A new approach to the theory of international trade under increasing returns: The two-commodities case -- 2. On the shape of production possibility loci under variable returns to scale: The n commodity m factor case -- 3. A second correspondence principle -- 4. The welfare economics of encouraging more births -- Part II: International trade policy -- 5. The economic significance of the gatt/wto rules -- 6. Are special economic zones desirable? -- 7. Redistributive taxation in closed and open economies -- 8. Unilateral reforms of trade and environmental policy -- 9. Quotas, voluntary export restraints and welfare -- Part III: Market structure -- 10. International joint ventures, moral hazards and technology spillovers -- 11. The innovation and market structure in general equilibrium -- 12. Imperfect substitutes and strategic trade policies under cournot duopoly -- 13. Comparative static analysis for cournot oligopoly -- 14. Endogenous timing and welfare in the game of trade policies under international oligopoly -- 15. Politics and the nature of competition in oligopolistic markets -- Part IV: Economic dynamics -- 16. Learning in a generalised dornbusch model of exchange rate dynamics -- 17. International immigration, non-traded goods and economic welfare in an overlapping generations model -- 18. The environment, externalities and sustainable growth in an overlapping generations model -- 19. Why trade matters to development: A learning model -- 20. The effects of growth of its trading partners on Malaysia -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9781782542254
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 317 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Cyhn, Jin W. Technology transfer and international production
    DDC: 338.4/7621381/095195
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    Keywords: Elektronikindustrie ; Innovation ; Technologietransfer ; Internationale Unternehmenskooperation ; Lieferantenmanagement ; Technologiepolitik ; Südkorea ; Electronic industries ; Electronic industries Government policy ; Electronic industries Technological innovations ; Electronic industries Korea (South) ; Electronic industries Government policy ; Korea (South) ; Electronic industries Technological innovations ; Korea (South) ; Südkorea ; Elektronikindustrie ; Technologietransfer
    Abstract: Korea has been at the centre of intense debate concerning the role of government in economic development. Taking an in-depth approach, this book analyses the path of Korea's industrial technology development. In contrast to many previous studies on Korea, the author argues that the role of foreign multinational enterprises has been significant while the government's was surprisingly limited in scope. The author addresses three main questions: * How was Korea able to develop so effectively despite the low inflow of foreign technologies and capital? * What is the role of multinational enterprises in 'teaching' technology to the firms from developing countries? * What has been the influence of public policy on Korea's technology development? The author demonstrates that the key to the Korean electronics industry's spectacular growth has been through its participation in and learning from an inter-firm arrangement called 'original equipment manufacturing' (OEM) arrangement, and a number of firm-level case studies support this argument. This book will be of special interest to scholars of industrial and development economics, innovation and Asian studies. It will also be of use to policymakers responsible for industrial policy development
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword by sanjaya lall -- Preface -- 1. Introduction and research outline -- 2. Korea's technology development and oem arrangement -- 3. Oem and Korea's electronics industry -- 4. Empirical research: Case studies -- 5. Conclusions: Major findings and implications -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Includes bibliographical references (pages 299-312) and index
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9781035304745
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 258 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Nunes, Paulo A. L. D., 1970 - The contingent valuation of natural parks
    DDC: 333.78/3
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    Keywords: Naturschutzgebiet ; Zahlungsbereitschaftsanalyse ; Contingent valuation ; Parks Economic aspects ; Naturpark ; Evaluation ; Umweltaudit
    Abstract: The contingent valuation technique for measuring the economic value of environmental goods and services has become increasingly popular in recent years and has many advantages over other revealed or stated preference methods. It has been criticised, however, for being inconsistent with economic theory by reflecting altruistic motives and moral obligations. This book examines the role of the 'warmglow' effect (the pleasure derived from giving to good causes or being concerned about the environment) in contingent valuation studies and examines whether warmglow is an underlying force in CV responses. The author argues that if the empirical evidence suggests that warmglow is important, then its magnitude needs to be assessed in the valuation function. The ultimate goal is to disentangle the warmglow effect from the original 'willingness-to-pay' mean estimates and compute a dry estimate, free from any warmglow. The author conducts a CV application in a Portuguese natural park to test the validity of this approach. He tests the premise that the financial contribution by itself constitutes a source of well-being to the respondent and also discusses whether the warm glow component should or should not be included when formulating benefit-cost analysis and environmental policy. This innovative book will be essential reading to all students and scholars of the economics of environmental valuation
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Part I: Economic valuation, warmglow and preference modelling -- 1. Values, valuation methods and contingent valuation: An overview -- 2. Evaluating cv measurement validity: Separating the light from the heat -- 3. Modelling consumer pReferences -- Part II: Survey design and implementation -- 4. Preliminary design research -- 5. Structure of the final survey instrument -- 6. Survey execution -- Part III: Analysis of the survey results -- 7. Descriptive analysis of the survey responses -- 8. Non-parametric testing procedures of the stated wtp responses -- 9. A univariate estimation of the stated wtp responses -- 10. Operationalization of consumer motivations -- 11. The valuation function -- 12. Conclusions -- Part IV: Appendices and bibliographic -- A. Derivation of comparative static results -- B. Comprehensive Indexc. The survey instrument: Questionnaire and visual aid -- D. Public opinion with respect to government policy issues -- E. Information context: Multivariate regression analysis -- F. Factor analysis -- G. Warmglow payment vehicle cross effect: Estimation results -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 239-250) and index
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304677
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 330 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Dent, Christopher M., 1965 - The foreign economic policies of Singapore, South Korea and Taiwan
    DDC: 337.51
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    Keywords: Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Singapur ; Südkorea ; Taiwan ; Wirtschaftliche Sicherheit ; Singapore Foreign economic relations ; Singapore Commercial policy ; Singapore Economic policy ; Korea (South) Foreign economic relations ; Korea (South) Commercial policy ; Korea (South) Economic policy ; Taiwan Foreign economic relations ; Taiwan Commercial policy ; Taiwan Economic policy 1945- ; Singapore Foreign economic relations ; Singapur ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Südkorea ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Taiwan ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: Singapore, South Korea and Taiwan - East Asia's newly industrialised economies (the NIE-3) - experienced a profound development transformation over recent decades. Christopher Dent makes a comparative study of their foreign economic policies, highlighting how the NIE-3 have engaged with the international economic system in an increasingly dynamic way. The book develops a new macro-framework of foreign economic policy analysis that provides the structure for this study. The author argues that the 'development context' of the NIE-3's foreign economic policies is grounded in their common development statism and semi-peripheralisation. He further contends that it is the pursuit of economic security that primarily motivates their respective foreign economic policies. This new conceptualisation of economic security in the context of foreign economic policy will appeal to academics, researchers and students in wide range of disciplines including: Asian studies, international relations, international political economy, economics and politics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Foreign economic policy: A new macro-analytical framework -- 2. The development context: Developmental statism and semi-peripheralization in perspective -- 3. Singapore: The fep of a global city-state -- 4. South Korea: The fep of a deconstructing developmental state -- 5. Taiwan: The fep of a contested state -- 6. Conclusion: A comparative summary -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 295-320) and index
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  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781782542810
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 202 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Maes, Ivo, 1956 - Economic thought and the making of European Monetary Union
    DDC: 332.4/94
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    Keywords: Europäische Kommission ; Economic and Monetary Union ; Eurozone ; Währungsunion ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Optimaler Währungsraum ; EU-Staaten ; Monetary unions ; Economics ; Europe Economic integration ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Europäisches Währungssystem ; Wirtschaftstheorie
    Abstract: This valuable book examines the interaction between economic ideas and the policy-making process in Europe, centred around the creation of European Monetary Union. The essays cover three broad areas: early debates on European monetary integration, economic thought at the European Community institutions, and the establishment of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) in Europe. Core elements of the book are analyses of Europe's quest for exchange rate stability and of the debates on the nature of EMU and the path towards it. With the aid of crucial case studies, Ivo Maes goes on to chart the growing awareness among policymakers of the increasing interdependence between Europe's economies and the rise of a new medium-term, stability-oriented policy conception - both vital and necessary factors in the genesis of EMU. Drawing on the extensive experience of the author, both as an academic and a senior official involved in European economic policy-making, this book undoubtedly contributes towards a better understanding of the role of economic ideas in the process of European monetary integration. It will be an important addition to the literature on EMU and will be required reading for scholars and policymakers in the fields of economics, European studies and the history of economic thought
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword by g. Quaden -- Foreword by a.w. Coats -- Introduction -- Part I: Early debates on European monetary integration -- 1. State and market post-war integration theory -- 2. Optimum currency area theory and European monetary integration -- 3. Monetary integration debates in the 1970s -- Part II: Economic thought at the European community institutions -- 4. The development of economic thought at the European community institutions -- 5. Macroeconomic thought at the European commission in the 1970s: The first decade of the annual economic reports -- 6. Macroeconomic thought at the European commission in the first half of the 1980s -- Part III: The making of European monetary union -- 7. Emu from a historical perspective -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304509
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 179 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in the economics of innovation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Javary, Michele The economics of power, knowledge, and time
    DDC: 330
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    Keywords: Kapitaltheorie ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Investition ; Wissen ; Institutioneller Wandel ; Theorie ; Großbritannien ; Economics Political aspects ; Power (Social sciences) Economic aspects ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Time and economic reactions ; Marxian economics ; Evolutionary economics ; Capitalism ; Economics Political aspects ; Power (Social sciences) Economic aspects ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Time and economic reactions ; Marxian economics ; Evolutionary economics ; Capitalism ; Investition ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Wissen ; Organisationswandel ; Kapitaltheorie ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Ökonomische Theorie der Politik ; Technische Innovation ; Zeitfaktor
    Abstract: This book examines the significance of technological, organisational and institutional change as crucial factors in the analysis of the turnover time of capital. It also studies the related set of theoretical questions that concern the relationship between power, knowledge and time, in the context of capital accumulation and distribution. Michèle Javary presents a creative and novel analysis of the ways in which these relationships can be analysed both conceptually and historically. She explores current issues relating to the dynamics of technical change, innovation, learning and institutional change by reviving and re-exploring one of the most penetrating contributions to economic thought: Marx's Capital. The author also combines historical and comparative perspectives to analyse the interplay between technology and organisations, based on the analysis of political governance in the United Kingdom and the rapid shift from coal to gas technologies at the time of the privatisation of the electricity supply industry. The analysis presented in the book elucidates many of the debates surrounding the economics of technological change and offers important new insights into both evolutionary and institutional economics. Students and scholars of industrial dynamics and technological change will find great value in the innovative analysis of the social and political factors that impact upon the selection, implementation and deployment of a new technology. Political economists and political scientists wishing to explore the significance of technology, organisations and institutions for capital accumulation and distribution will also be rewarded by this challenging book
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Power, technology and institutions in the process of capital formation -- 3. A critique of the marxian framework for the analysis of technology and organization -- 4. Technology, organization and the turnover time of capital: The transformational and distributive capacities of socio-economic and technical systems -- 5. States and markets transformational and distributive capacity: Political governance in the United Kingdom -- 6. Political governance, technology selection and endogenous money: The making of state-of-the-art technology in electricity generation -- 7. Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Revision of thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Sussex. Science Policy Research Unit, 1999 , Includes bibliographical references (pages 165-171) and index
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  • 74
    ISBN: 9781781957141
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 230 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Academia studies in Asian economies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Monetary policy and Taiwan's economy
    DDC: 339.5/0951249
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    Keywords: Geldpolitik ; Bankenregulierung ; Geldpolitisches Ziel ; Inflation ; Inflationssteuerung ; Taiwan ; USA ; Welt ; Monetary policy Congresses ; Banking law Congresses ; Monetary policy Taiwan ; Congresses ; Banking law Taiwan ; Congresses ; Taiwan Congresses Economic policy ; Taiwan Economic policy ; Congresses
    Abstract: Monetary Policy and Taiwan's Economy questions whether the Asian crisis could have been avoided through the application of recommendations highlighted by the contributors. The conclusion reached is that in an abstract world, perhaps; but in the world in which we live; no. It is argued that the proposals made could certainly contribute to improved policy, albeit effecting marginal improvements rather than ground breaking changes. The contributors demonstrate that proficient monetary policy and banking regulation can be achieved through sound economic analysis that takes into account: * monetary aggregates in monetary policy * the role of exchange rate policies in the Asian crisis * the relationship between the exchange rate, capital flows and central bank intervention * similarities between the restructuring of banking systems in Asia and in Eastern Europe following the fall of communism. This book will appeal to academics and researchers of macroeconomics - especially those with a particular interest in monetary theory and policy. Economic analysts, commercial banks, financial institutions and specialists in financial crisis will also find the book to be a fascinating read
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Part I: Introduction -- 1. Editors' Introduction -- Part II: Monetary policy -- 2. Inflation and money stock targets: Is there really a difference? -- 3. Historical u.s. Money growth, inflation and inflation credibility -- 4. Money growth and inflation in the United States -- 5. Inflation targeting and inflation forecasting: Two sides of the same coin? -- 6. Monetary policy and the Asian crisis: The role of dollar exchange rate targets -- 7. Capital flows and exchanges rates in Taiwan -- 8. The choice of intermediate targets - money or interest rate: The case of Taiwan -- Part III: Banking regulation -- 9. The microeconomic dimension of monetary policy -- 10. Enterprise restructuring and banking reform: Lessons from eastern Europe since 1990 -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304813
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 238 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Convergence issues in the European Union
    DDC: 337.1/42
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    Keywords: Wirtschaftliche Konvergenz ; EU-Staaten ; Convergence (Economics) ; Finance ; Labor market Regional disparities ; European Union countries Economic integration ; European Union countries Economic conditions ; Regional disparities ; European Union countries Economic policy ; European Union countries Social policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; Konvergenzkriterium
    Abstract: This book addresses a number of vital economic convergence issues in the European Union. These are both general and specific issues relating to financial and monetary matters as well as social and labour market concerns. The book opens with a discussion of problems of a general nature. Questions posed include: What is the convergence record in the EU so far? Is there a sign of Baumol and Quah's 'convergence clubs' and 'twin peaks'? Have the 'structural funds' of the European Commission made any difference? The authors then analyse questions of a fiscal and monetary nature: Can we expect the monetary policy of the ECB to have similar effects in the EMU member-states, or is it in itself a source of asymmetric shocks? Has EU membership made any difference, with respect to the initial differences in tax revenue structures? Finally the book focuses on questions regarding social and labour markets: Is global economic convergence compatible with sustainable differences in national social protection levels? Does European globalisation force labour markets to 'de-institutionalise' and do European labour markets converge to a 'Third Way' model? Academics and researchers of European studies and economic policy will find this up-to-date book of great interest, as will policymakers and business leaders both affected by and from within the EU
    Description / Table of Contents: Full Contents: 1. Introduction and outline -- Part I: Convergence between nations and regions in the eu: General issues -- 2. Regional adjustment and convergence in euro-land -- 3. A quarter of a century of real GDP and growth rate convergence and divergence in the EU -- 4. Convergence or 'twin peaks'? The Spanish case -- 5. The impact of European structural funds on economic convergence in european countries and regions -- 6. Optimum currency area theory and monetary integration as a gradual process -- Part II: Convergence in the eu: Fiscal and monetary issues -- 7. The impact of EU membership on tax revenue structures -- 8. The propagation of monetary policy in Europe -- Part III: Convergence in the eu: Social and labour market issues -- 9. Some theory on the sustainability of different levels of social protection in a monetary union -- 10. European labour markets under convergence pressure -- 11. Distorted labour markets and revealed comparative advantage: A note on the single market and the EU periphery -- 12. Social and employment policies in the eu: Convergence on a 'third way' model? -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 76
    ISBN: 9781035303908
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 250 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The Asian economies in the twentieth century
    DDC: 330.95/043
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    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Produktivität ; Asien ; Asia Economic conditions 20th century ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Asien ; Wirtschaft
    Abstract: The rapidly increasing importance of China, India, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea and Taiwan both in Asia and in the world economy, represents a trend that is set to continue into the 21st century. This book provides an authoritative assessment of the 20th century performance of these countries, and in particular the factors contributing to the acceleration of Asian growth in the latter part of the century. The contributors look at Asia within a global perspective and detailed comparisons are drawn with Australia and the USA. Contributions from leading experts offer a comprehensive review of the procedures necessary to establish valid international comparisons for countries with very different economic histories and levels of development. These include methods of growth performance measurement and techniques of growth accounting. The Asian Economies in the Twentieth Century will be an indispensable new tool for policy analysts, international agencies and academic researchers
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction: Measuring Asian performances -- 2. The international comparison of real product and productivity -- 3. International comparison of farm sector performance: Methodological options and empirics findings for Asia-Pacific economies, 1900-94 -- 4. A comparison of real output and productivity levels in australian and United States manufacturing, 1970-95 -- 5. Industrial output and labour productivity in China 1949-94: A reassessment -- 6. Twentieth century economic performance of India -- 7. Indonesia's growth performance in the twentieth century -- 8. The long-term performance of the Japanese economy -- 9. Realising growth potential: South Korea and Taiwan, 1960 to 1998 -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304424
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 318 pages)
    Series Statement: The Locke Institute
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Martin-Das, Jennifer C. The European Monetary Union in a public choice perspective
    DDC: 332.4/566/094
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    Keywords: Economic and Monetary Union ; Economic and Monetary Union ; Eurozone ; Währungsunion ; Neue politische Ökonomie ; Theorie ; EU-Staaten ; Monetary unions ; Monetary unions European Union countries ; Europe Economic integration ; Europe Economic integration ; Europäische Union ; Währungsunion ; Europäische Integration ; Europäische Union ; Währungsunion
    Abstract: The future of European Monetary Union (EMU) stands as one of the most important economic issues of the era. The author argues that in the event of macroeconomic shocks, rather than acting as a cohesive force, EMU could give rise to disunity. As EMU is not an optimal currency area, asymmetric shocks affecting each country differently could be critical to its future. The success of EMU depends upon the ability of institutions in the EU to satisfy the monetary and fiscal policy demands of sufficient numbers of national constituents, interest groups, and multinational corporations. This book employs principles from public choice to analyze the EU institutions that participate in the monetary policy making process of EMU and assesses whether they have the mechanisms to cope with asymmetric macroeconomic shocks. In particular, it examines the European Council, Council of Ministers, European Commission, European Parliament and the European Central Bank. This book provides an invaluable critique of the EMU plan and will be of interest to scholars of European economics, macroeconomics and public choice
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. European economic and monetary integration, prior to the creation of the european communities -- 3. European economic and monetary integration: The creation and development of the european communities -- 4. The theory of currency unions -- 5. Economic background to the European monetary union -- 6. Monetary and fiscal policy and institutions in the European monetary union -- 7. A rational choice approach to the political marketplace of the European Union -- 8. Institutions and monetary policy -- 9. Macroeconomic shocks to the European monetary union -- 10. Political implications of macroeconomic shocks -- 11. Conclusion -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Includes bibliographical references (pages 284-308) and index
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781959923
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 433 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New thinking in political economy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Ahrens, Joachim, 1963 - Governance and economic development
    DDC: 338.7
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    Keywords: Corporate Governance ; Neue Institutionenökonomik ; Industriepolitik ; Staatliche Einflussnahme ; Systemtransformation ; Entwicklungsländer ; Osteuropa ; Ostasien ; Corporate governance ; Corporate governance ; Corporate governance ; Industrial policy ; Industrial policy ; Industrial policy ; Post-communism ; Economic development ; Developing countries Economic conditions ; Europe, Eastern Economic conditions 1989- ; East Asia Economic conditions ; Entwicklungsländer ; Corporate Governance ; Osteuropa ; Governance ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Institutionenökonomie ; Entwicklungsländer ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Governance ; Politischer Wandel ; Institutionenökonomie ; Schwellenländer
    Abstract: The main theme of this study is the political economy of policy reform in less developed countries and post-socialist countries. Given the complexity of economic development and transition, Joachim Ahrens views failures in policy reform, poor public sector management, rent-seeking, corruption, and over-centralization as systematic, though not exclusive, instances of institutional failure. This interdisciplinary study looks for ways of constructing effective market-enhancing governance structures that provide appropriate incentive systems to cope with such failures. No blueprint is offered, but the book provides a conceptual governance framework that can be applied in a comparative way to analyze economic, political, and social obstacles to policy and institutional reform. The concept is not only used to analyze the politico-institutional foundation of policy reform in East Asia and Eastern Europe, but it also allows to elaborate country specific strategies to craft institutional safeguards that help overcome impediments to development and transition. This innovative book, which overcomes the conventional perspective of a government-market dichotomy, will be of interest to researchers, students, policymakers and all those concerned with the impact of the dialectic interaction between political and economic forces on economic development
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction: Market, state, and economic development -- Part I: Policy reform, institutions, and economic performance -- 2. The washington consensus and its limits -- 3. From new political economy to new institutional economics -- 4. Institutional change and economic performance -- Part II: Governance: Theory and practice -- 5. Governance and economic performance: Conceptual considerations -- 6. Governance in practice: Evidence from less developed countries and economies in transition -- 7. Rethinking effective governance: Politico-institutional structures and economic development in comparative perspective -- Appendix -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 382-422) and index
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304585
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 236 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Paniccia, Ivana, 1963 - Industrial districts
    DDC: 338.6/0945
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    Keywords: Industrieregion ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Theorie ; Italien ; Industrial districts ; Competition, International ; Industrial districts Case studies ; Industrial districts ; Competition, International ; Industrial districts Italy ; Case studies ; Italien ; Industriegebiet ; Italien ; Industriegebiet
    Abstract: Utilising a wide array of data and rich empirical evidence drawn from a large sample of industrial districts (IDs), Ivana Paniccia presents a realistic, state-of-the-art analysis of their socio-economic structure and performance. This extensive yet detailed study adopts a wide perspective, integrating historical evidence and different streams of literature - from industrial to regional economics - into testable hypotheses. The multidisciplinary, quantitative approach adopted by the author, enables her to 'de-structure' the 'canonical' idea of the ID and evaluate the normative value. Supported by multivariate and econometric analyses, she identifies four general types of ID each with different development paths, performances, inter-organizational relations, and regulatory rules and institutions. The results demonstrate that IDs on average achieve better static or dynamic economic performance than non-ID areas. The analysis also highlights critical points of rupture in the socio-economic equilibrium of IDs which may impair their future competitiveness and social sustainability. The author offers a critical appraisal of the organizational literature on IDs, claiming for caution in their depiction as 'cooperative systems' and goes on to present the first steps towards a 'microfoundation' of a theory on IDs. Providing the methodology to monitor the performance and evolution of IDs, together with precise policy suggestions, this book will appeal to a broad range of scholars and researchers in a variety of disciplines including regional, industrial and institutional economics, organizational studies and industrial sociology
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction and outline -- Part I: theoretical foundations/perspectives -- 1. A critical review of the literature on industrial districts: In search of a theory -- 2. Operationalizing industrial districts -- Part II: Empirical results -- 3. Organizational variety and performance of industrial districts -- 4. The growth and decline of industrial districts -- 5. A 'differentiated' policy for industrial districts -- 6. Conclusions and research implications -- appendix -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 210-227) and index
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9781781957318
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 125 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Kratena, Kurt, 1961 - Environmental tax reform and the labour market
    DDC: 336.2/783337
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    Keywords: Ökosteuer ; Beschäftigungseffekt ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Allgemeines Gleichgewicht ; Makroökonometrie ; Theorie ; EU-Staaten ; Doppelte Dividende ; Environmental impact charges ; Labor market ; Environmental impact charges ; Labor market ; Environmental impact charges ; Labor market ; Environmental impact charges Europe ; Labor market Europe ; Umweltsteuer ; Arbeitsmarkt
    Abstract: During the past decade the issue of a general welfare double dividend (an improvement in environmental quality combined with a positive welfare effect) triggered by a tax shift from labour to energy resources has been extensively debated. In this book, Kurt Kratena studies the employment effects of revenue neutral tax shifts from labour to energy, and measures the impact on theoretical and empirical models of the European labour market. A common theoretical framework is devised to analyse the impact of environmental tax reform. Various 'labour market regimes' (competitive labour markets, union wage bargaining and efficiency wages) are derived and taken as the starting point for different specifications of the labour market. The theoretical outcomes of tax shifts in these different labour market regimes are then analysed and compared. The results reveal that whereas an econometric based multi-sectoral model yields significant double dividend effects, a general equilibrium model only finds employment double dividend effects. The book also highlights the potentially positive economic consequences of environmental tax reform such as a shift in demand from energy to non-energy goods. This book provides a concise appraisal of the general double dividend question combined with an innovative analysis of the employment double dividend effect. It utilises extensive empirical evidence and reveals the sensitivity of the various theoretical concepts surrounding the debate. This book will be of interest and relevance to academics in the fields of environmental economics, labour theory and fiscal studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. General aspects of environmental tax reform -- 2. Theoretical assessment of different labour market regimes -- 3. Environmental tax reform in different labour market regimes: Theory -- 4. Environmental tax reform in different labour market regimes: Applications -- 5. Conclusions -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 117-120) and index
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9781843761440
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 209 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global warming and the American economy
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Global warming and the American economy
    DDC: 330.973/092
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    Keywords: Klimawandel ; Branchenentwicklung ; Räumliche Verteilung ; USA ; Climatic changes ; Electronic books ; United States Economic conditions 1981-2001 ; Regional disparities ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Klimaänderung ; Treibhauseffekt ; Umweltpolitik
    Abstract: The impact of climate change on seven regions of the United States is studied in this new and accessible collection. The study examines how the different regions of the United States may be affected by climate change. In particular, the study explores whether warming would be beneficial to the northern (colder) regions but harmful to the economies of the southern (warmer) regions.
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Agriculture : agronomic-economic analysis -- 3. Agriculture : a Ricardian analysis -- 4. Timber : ecological-economic analysis -- 5. Water resources : economic analysis -- 6. Coastal structures : dynamic economic modeling -- 7. Energy : cross-sectional analysis -- 8. Adaption -- 9. Synthesis
    Note: "In association with the Electric Power Research Institute" , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 82
    ISBN: 9781781950227
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 247 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Evolution and path dependence in economic ideas
    DDC: 330.1
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    Keywords: Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Evolutionsökonomik ; Theorie ; Evolutionary economics Congresses History ; Evolutionary economics History ; Congresses ; Konferenzschrift ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Hysterese ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Since the 1980s there has been a renewed interest in attempts to introduce a sense of history into economic literature. In this book, the authors argue that it is not possible to explain a state of the world without first analysing the processes that lead to that state. The contributions collected in this volume share a critical stance towards the timelessness and a historical theorizing of mainstream economics. Past states in the development of an economic process set the range of possibilities for future development and can be used to construct theories based on the irreversibility of economic time. Many of these notable contributors argue that the study of the history of economic thought is important in two ways. Firstly, because it provides important insights into the ways that economists of the past attempted to address the problems of history and secondly, because it helps us to understand the present state of economics as being itself the outcome of a path dependent process. Evolutionary economists, economic theorists and historians, as well as economists interested in the evolution of economic and other social institutions, will find this challenging collection of papers essential reading
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Evolution and path dependence in economic ideas: Past and present -- 2. Path dependence, its crisis, and the quest for 'historical economics' -- 3. The meaning of market: Comparing austrian and institutional economics -- 4. Schumpeter and the pendulum: How evolution was whipped out in the construction of canonical economics -- 5. Veblen and commons on private property: An institutionalist discussion around a capitalist foundation -- 6. Competition, competitive selection and economic evolution -- 7. Evolutionary themes in the austrian tradition: Menger, wieser and schumpeter on institutions and rationality -- 8. Reading edith penrose's the theory of the growth of the firm forty years on (1959-1999) -- 9. Economic analysis of human effort in organizations: A historical and critical perspective -- 10. Path dependence in scientific evolution -- 11. Reflections on the progress of heterodox economics -- Index.
    Note: An international conference of the European Association of Evolutionary Political Economy , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 83
    ISBN: 9781035304066
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 149 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Steininger, Karl W., 1965 - International trade and transport
    DDC: 382
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    Keywords: Güterverkehr ; Außenwirtschaftstheorie ; Neue Außenhandelstheorie ; Regionalökonomik ; Transportkosten ; Umweltökonomik ; Theorie ; International trade ; Transportation ; Economic geography ; International trade ; Transportation ; Economic geography ; Weltwirtschaft ; Welthandel ; Transport ; Wirtschaftsgeografie
    Abstract: The spatial dimension of international trade theory has been neglected during most of its history. Trade barriers such as tariffs have been deemed more important. However, in an increasingly integrated world economy seeking to abolish tariffs, spatial considerations have gained in stature. On the way to fostering a spatial trade theory this book supplies a comprehensive analysis of all the different impacts of the inclusion of space and transport costs, covering orthodox trade theory, new trade theories, and economic geography. Karl Steininger also expands spatial analysis to cover spatial preferences and spatial discounting and catalogues the result of spatial production structure and environmental quality in a global economy. Finally, an empirical account is given of the trade and macro-implications of full cost pricing in transport
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. The modelling of transport in international trade theory -- 3. Transport in traditional trade theory -- 4. Transport in new trade theories -- 5. Transport in economic geography -- 6. Foreign trade and spatial pReferences -- 7. Foreign trade and transport cost internationalization -- 8. Conclusions -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 135-143) and indexes
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  • 84
    ISBN: 9781782543732
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 308 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Korea's economic prospects
    DDC: 330.95195
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    Keywords: Wirtschaftslage ; Volkswirtschaft ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Industriepolitik ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; Südkorea ; Finanzkrise ; Financial crises ; Korea (South) Economic conditions 1960-1988 ; Korea (South) Economic conditions 1988-2002 ; Korea (South) Economic policy 1960-1988 ; Korea (South) Economic policy 1988-2002 ; Korea (South) Foreign economic relations ; Korea (South) Economic conditions ; 1960- ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Südkorea ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1960-2000 ; Korea ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: This book examines the major issues arising from the Korean financial crisis of 1997. It considers the strong prospects for rapid economic recovery and the emerging changes in Korea's international economic relations and business environment. The authors investigate the causes of the financial crisis and provide an evaluation of remedial measures and reforms currently being introduced in both private and public sectors of the Korean economy. The book identifies a paradigm shift in Korean economic policy and discusses Korea's new role in both the regional and global economy. It also examines the major developments reshaping Korea's international business environment through fundamental policy shifts in trade, foreign direct investment, labor relations, management practices and the emerging trends in e-commerce. Korea's Economic Prospects will be of interest not only to academics and policy advisors but also to individuals and corporations attempting to capitalize on emerging business opportunities in Korea
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword -- Preface -- Introduction -- Part I: Korea's new role in the regional and global economy -- Part II: Macroeconomic policy and prospects -- Part III: Financial crisis and structural reforms -- Part IV: Industrial policy and productivity in Korea -- Part V: Labor market and labor relations -- Part VI: Changes in the international business environment -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 85
    ISBN: 9781782543138
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 270 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The dynamics of industrial collaboration
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The dynamics of industrial collaboration
    DDC: 338.8/7
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    Keywords: Unternehmenskooperation ; Strategische Allianz ; Unternehmensnetzwerk ; Industrieforschung ; Theorie ; Strategic alliances (Business) ; Business networks ; Strategic alliances (Business) ; Business networks ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Strategische Allianz ; Corporate Network ; Strategische Allianz ; Corporate Network
    Abstract: The Dynamics of Industrial Collaboration revisits and reformulates issues previously raised by inter-firm collaboration. The latest research in collaboration, processes and evaluation of cooperation, and industrial and research networks, is presented by way of both empirical and theoretical studies. The authors use several theoretical perspectives to explain inter-firm and inter-institutional collaboration: the theory of transaction costs and contracts, evolutionary theory, and the resource-based view. The book illustrates that none of these approaches are dominant. The issue of collaboration is raised in various contexts such as the new economics, biotechnology, and the motor industry. It will be of special interest to industrial economists and scholars of evolutionary economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- Part I: Forms of collaboration: Theories and trends -- Part II: Process and evolution of cooperation -- Part III: Industrial and research networks -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781950982
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxviii, 114 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Pepper, Gordon T., 1934 - Monetarism under Thatcher
    DDC: 338.941/009/048
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    Keywords: 1979-1997 ; Monetarismus ; Geldpolitik ; Großbritannien ; Monetary policy ; Money supply ; Monetary policy Great Britain ; Money supply Great Britain ; Great Britain Economic policy 1979-1997 ; Great Britain Economic policy ; 1979-1997 ; Großbritannien ; Geldpolitik ; Geschichte 1974-1989 ; Thatcher, Margaret 1925-2013 ; Thatcher, Margaret 1925-2013 ; Monetarismus ; Großbritannien ; Monetarismus ; Geschichte 1979-1990 ; Großbritannien ; Geldpolitik ; Geschichte 1960-1990
    Abstract: This authoritative book analyses the recent problems associated with the UK's monetary system and suggests a long-term solution to control bank lending in the future. It draws on extensive historical material, discussions with former senior officials and politicians, and the perceptive insights of Gordon Pepper, an advisor to Margaret Thatcher when the foundations of monetary control were being laid, to revisit and re-examine the monetarist experiment of the 1980s. The authors argue that, in spite of the instinct of the Prime Minister, the authorities never attempted to control the supply of money in the 1980s and only paid lip service to controlling the demand for money. Extraordinary behaviour of bank lending was a significant cause of the Barber boom in the mid-1970s, of the Lawson boom of the 1980s and of the depth of the recession in the early 1990s. They assert that varying interest rates is an ineffective tool to manage lending and controversially propose that the only enduring solution is to control the banks' reserves. The authors forcefully argue that should the UK not become a member of the European Single Currency the debate surrounding monetary base control will need to be reopened. By reassessing a significant era in British economic policy and suggesting a strategy for the future, this book will be of great interest to economic historians, monetary and political economists, policymakers and investment advisers
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword -- Preface -- Introduction -- Part I: History -- 1. A brief history of monetary policy since radcliffe -- 2. Monetarism in the UK -- 3. Monetarism and the officials -- 4. Monetarism under thatcher -- 5. Monetarism and the politicians -- 6. Summary and conclusions of Part I -- Part II: Policy dilemmas -- 7. A type of supply-side control: Control via the 'counterparts' -- 8. Overfunding: A useful tool or cosmetic device? -- 9. Asset-price inflation -- 10. Debt deflation -- 11. Summary and conclusions of Part II -- Part III: Policy solutions -- 12. Monetary base control -- 13. Mbc versus funding policy -- 14. A published target for the monetary base -- 15. Summary and conclusions of Part III -- appendices -- References -- Index.
    Note: "In association with the Institute of Economic Affairs." , Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9781035304592
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 196 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The global challenge to industrial districts
    DDC: 338.6/42/0945
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    Keywords: Industrieregion ; KMU ; Regionales Cluster ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Globalisierung ; Italien ; Taiwan ; Industrial districts ; Industrial districts ; Competition, International ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Industrie ; Globalisierung ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Wirkung ; Auswirkung ; Italien Taiwan ; Kleine und mittlere Unternehmen ; Industrie ; Globalisierung ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Wirkung/Auswirkung ; Industrial districts Italy ; Industrial districs Taiwan ; Competition, International ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Italien ; Taiwan ; Bibliografie ; Regionale Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Regionale Wirtschaftskooperation ; Sektoraler Strukturwandel ; Italien ; Taiwan ; Italien ; Taiwan ; Industriegebiet ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: The current trend towards globalization is posing a substantial challenge to SME clusters to restructure and reach out to distant markets and knowledge sources, while at the same time exploiting the advantages of local factors and agglomeration. This book represents a first attempt to analyze these issues in detail, employing novel empirical evidence. The authors focus on Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) in Italy and Taiwan, two countries in which these businesses characterize the national industrial structure. They find that in the current climate of globalization, there is no best practice model for organizing an industrial cluster since a diversity of successful institutional arrangements is possible. They demonstrate that over time SME clusters can evolve and that globalization can reshape their upgrading options by providing a variety of international knowledge linkages. Thus, the authors conclude that the development of local and global networks and new interactive modes of knowledge creation, which have co-evolved as a result of globalization, have provided the necessary conditions for competitive survival. Taking a multidisciplinary approach, the authors utilize a number of analytical tools to evaluate their survey data and present an original comparison between the experiences of two countries that are facing the challenges of globalization, often with differing strategies. This book will be of great interest to industrial and international economists, policymakers, and corporate and SME managers
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Models of industrial clusters' evolution and changes in technological regimes -- 3. The dynamics of Italian industrial districts: Towards a renewal of competitiveness? -- 4. The dynamics of Taiwan's smes: The case of electronics -- 5. Small firms competing in globalized high-tech industries: The co-evolution of domestic and international knowledge linkages in Taiwan's computer industry -- 6. New challenges for industrial clusters and districts: Global production networks and knowledge diffusion -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 145-167) and index
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  • 88
    ISBN: 9781035304516
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvi, 338 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Klundert, Theo van de Growth theory in historical perspective
    DDC: 338.9
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    Keywords: Klundert, Th van de ; Wachstumstheorie ; Theorie ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Welt ; Economists ; Economic development ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wachstumstheorie
    Abstract: Growth Theory in Historical Perspective is a collection of thirteen carefully selected essays by Theo van de Klundert which demonstrate the development of growth theory over the past forty years. The sequence of chapters reveals the shifts in focus which have occurred since the first formal growth models of the 1940s and 1950s. He illustrates how the Keynesian paradigm was replaced by neo-classical models, which in turn have been superseded by theories of endogenous technical progress, the focus of growth theory in the 1990s. The author explains how the theory of economic growth is strongly shaped by ideas developed in the past. To this extent the book provides a comprehensive overview of the fundamentals of growth theory and develops important modern themes such as firm-specific research and development and the relationship between growth and international trade. Moreover, several of the chapters explore themes which, in the author's view, have been unfairly neglected in recent writings on the theory of growth. These include the role of demand factors, vintage models and issues of distribution, which he believes can still contribute to the current thinking on growth theory. By balancing insights from old and new theories of economic growth, this comprehensive book should prove fascinating reading for students, researchers and scholars of growth theory
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Essentials of growth theory -- 1. Constructing growth theory -- 2. Reconstructing growth theory -- Part II: Empirics -- 3. Biased efficiency growth and capital-labour substitution in the us, 1899-1960 -- 4. On the historical continuity of the process of economic growth -- Part III: Growth, distribution and unemployment -- 5. Economic growth and induced technical progress -- 6. Demand and supply as factors determining economic growth -- 7. Endogenous growth and income distribution -- Part IV: R&d and firm-specific knowledge -- 8. Imperfect competition, concentration and growth -- 9. Growth, competition and welfare -- 10. Loss of technological leadership of rentier economies -- Part V: International trade and growth -- 11. Ldcs versus dcs: Trade and growth -- 12. North-south knowledge spillovers and competition: Convergence versus divergence -- 13. Economic development and trade in the world economy -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 332-333) and index
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304257
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 174 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Yu, Tony Fu-Lai, 1950 - Firms, governments, and economic change
    DDC: 338/.04
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    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Theorie der Unternehmung ; Staatliche Einflussnahme ; Entwicklung ; Institutioneller Wandel ; Theorie ; Ostasien ; Entrepreneurship ; Entrepreneurship Government policy ; Business enterprises Government policy ; Economic development ; Entrepreneurship ; Entrepreneurship ; Economic policy ; Ostasien ; Unternehmer ; Management ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: This topical book interprets firms, governments and economic change from an entrepreneurial perspective. Essentially, it applies the Austrian theory of human agency and evolutionary theories of the firm to explain economic organisation, the state and institutional change. Tony Yu begins by discussing the nature of entrepreneurship and the firm followed by an analysis of the role of entrepreneurship in economic change. He thoroughly analyses the process of economic development in late industrialisers, within an entrepreneurial framework outlined within the book. The author argues that ordinary and extraordinary discovery are associated with routine or imitative entrepreneurship and Schumpetarian entrepreneurship respectively. Using this classification, the author shows how it is the interaction of various types of entrepreneurial activities that transformed East Asian latecomers such as Japan, Taiwan, South Korea, Singapore and Hong Kong from traditional agrarian and fishing economies into international centres of trading, service industries and finance. Firms, Governments and Economic Change will be of special interest to scholars of industrial economics, entrepreneurship and Asian studies. It will also be of use to governmental organisations responsible for economic development, as the analysis is thoroughly up to date easy to understand
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword by richard langlois -- Introduction -- Part I. Entrepreneurship -- 1. Entrepreneurial alertness and discovery -- Part II. Firms -- 2. A praxeological theory of the firm -- 3. The Chinese family firm and guerrilla entrepreneurship -- Part III. Governments -- 4. Government entrepreneurship -- 5. The state as a national coordinator -- 6. Asian entrepreneurial states -- Part IV. Economic change -- 7. An entrepreneurial perspective of institutional change -- 8. Economic development in latecomer economies -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 142-163) and index
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  • 90
    ISBN: 9781035303847
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 400 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Lesourd, Jean-Baptiste, 1944 - The environment in corporate management
    DDC: 658.4/08
    RVK:
    Keywords: Umweltmanagement ; Social responsibility of business ; Green marketing ; Business ethics ; Environmental management ; Business ethics ; Environmental management ; Green marketing ; Social responsibility of business ; Unternehmensethik ; Umweltbezogenes Management ; Risikomanagement ; Europäische Union EMAS-Verordnung ; ISO 14000
    Abstract: This book asks an important question of how management of the environment may benefit firms. The authors take an objective, neutral perspective on the extent to which environmental issues should, or should not, be addressed within the management of business corporations. The Environment in Corporate Management includes an up-to-date treatment of business practices, norms and standards, using the tools of microeconomic and industrial organisation analysis to provide an ordered and consistent picture. The analysis is couched within stakeholder theory, which determines how costs and benefits are defined for the firm. Utilising the most recent information the book also focuses on the underlying long-term trends. Actual examples and case studies illustrate the discussions. The authors conclude by highlighting the inevitable need to link environment and finance, for better stakeholder relationships and business performance. This unique book is written clearly and accessibly, but with a firm grounding in academia to challenge scholars and researchers in areas including environmental studies, business, economics and finance. Practitioners will also find the book of great interest
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword / by David Pearce OBE -- Preface / by Lena Gevert -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Environmental management and its benefits to the firm's stakeholders -- 3. Environment and business ethics -- 4. Corporate environmental accounting -- 5. Corporate environmental reporting -- 6. Environmental management and corporate finance -- 7. The management of environmental risks -- 8. Environmental management systems: The iso 14001 and emas international standards -- 9. Eco-marketing and the environmental quality of goods -- 10. Conclusions -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304172
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 225 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Neumann, Manfred, 1933 - 2016 Competition policy
    DDC: 338.6/048
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wettbewerbspolitik ; Industrieökonomik ; Theorie ; Welt ; Competition ; Competition, International ; Competition Government policy ; Industrial policy ; Competition History ; Business cycles ; Wettbewerbspolitik ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Wettbewerbspolitik
    Abstract: Given the increase in large scale mergers throughout the world, this book addresses the growing problem of restricted competition through collusion and the perennial debate surrounding the use of government subsidies for industries to further national interests. The aims of the book are threefold; firstly, to elucidate the antecedents of competition policy in the US and Europe and to demonstrate how far a convergence of principles has developed. Secondly, to outline the theory of industrial organisation as a major tool to devise an appropriate policy, and thirdly, to discuss the practice of competition policy in the US, individual European countries and the EC as a whole, in terms of collusion, mergers and vertical restraints. Manfred Neumann comprehensively explores the economic arguments that justify the need for competition policy. He considers the historical development of competition policy and the relationship between competition policy and the objectives of governmental policy as a whole. In conclusion, he argues that competition policy should be regarded as a constituent part of economic and social policy. This enlightening and comprehensive book will be of great value to students, researchers and practitioners of law, corporate strategy and industrial and political economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Aims and scope of competition policy -- 2. Industrial economics as the foundation of competition policy -- 3. Containing restraints of competition -- 4. The social framework and competition policy -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 192-210) and index
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781956250
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 225 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Sell, Friedrich L., 1954 - Contagion in financial markets
    DDC: 332/.042
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internationaler Finanzmarkt ; Internationales Währungssystem ; Theorie ; Welt ; Schwellenländer ; Finanzkrise ; Contagion ; Financial crises ; International finance ; Emerging Market ; Internationaler Kreditmarkt ; Finanzkrise
    Abstract: This book aims to integrate the notions of contagion in epidemiology and contagion in financial market crises to discover why emerging markets are so susceptible to financial crises. The author first provides a brief introduction of the contagious spill-over of recent financial market crises and models the pattern of these crises. He finds that the contagion between crises in emerging markets, such as that of the crises in Russia and Brazil in 1998-1999, is explicable, despite the fact that at first sight they appear to have little in common. Finally, Friedrich Sell integrates these findings to outline a proposal for a 'new international financial architecture'. This groundbreaking book will be of interest to scholars of financial economics, emerging economies and international money and finance
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Contagious financial crises in economic history and in the recent past -- 3. Explaining the onset of financial market crises in emerging markets -- 4. 'Contagion': What is it and who is susceptible to it? -- 5. A simple model of contagious financial crises -- 6. The new international financial architecture -- 7. Final remarks -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 205-222) and index
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  • 93
    ISBN: 9781035304493
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 447 pages)
    Series Statement: Academia studies in Asian economies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Economic analysis of substance use and abuse
    DDC: 338.4/336229
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Drogenkonsum ; Rauchen ; Alkoholkonsum ; Sucht ; USA ; Welt ; Substance abuse Economic aspects ; Substance abuse Cross-cultural studies Economic aspects ; Drug abuse Economic aspects ; Alcoholism Economic aspects ; Drug abuse Cross-cultural studies Economic aspects ; Alcoholism Cross-cultural studies Economic aspects ; Substance abuse Economic aspects ; Substance abuse Economic aspects ; United States ; Substance abuse Economic aspects ; Cross-cultural studies ; Drug abuse Economic aspects ; United States ; Alcoholism Economic aspects ; United States ; Drug abuse Economic aspects ; Cross-cultural studies ; Alcoholism Economic aspects ; Cross-cultural studies ; Substance abuse Economic aspects ; Developing countries ; Konferenzschrift ; Sucht ; Soziale Kosten ; Wirtschaftliche Betrachtungsweise
    Abstract: Currently developed countries pay much more attention to harmfully addictive substances than developing countries. However, the experience of developed countries is very relevant to the developing world since substance abuse is likely to impose a continually increasing burden of disease in this region in the near future. This book extends the frontiers of research on the economics of substance use and abuse in a variety of extremely significant ways. It focuses on the determinants and consequences of the consumption of cigarettes, alcohol, betel quid, and illicit drugs in the United States, Great Britain and Taiwan. The authors use a variety of empirical techniques to examine the roles of price, advertising, risk perception, time preference and forward-looking behaviour in consumption decisions and the effects of these decisions on labour market outcomes, unintended pregnancies and criminal violence. Economic Analysis of Substance Use and Abuse will be required reading for scholars of economic development and health economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Part I: Rational addiction -- Part II: Risk perception and time preference -- Part III: Costs of substance use -- Part IV: Criminal violence and substance use -- Part V: Demand analysis -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 94
    ISBN: 9781782541981
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 203 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Implementing European environmental policy
    DDC: 363.7/056/094
    RVK:
    Keywords: Umweltpolitik ; EU-Staaten ; EU-Umweltpolitik ; Environmental policy ; Environmental protection ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Umweltpolitik ; Europa ; Europäische Union ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltschutz
    Abstract: This significant book investigates the political economy of environmental policy in Europe with a careful analysis of how EU directives are realised in the member states. The authors explore this issue through a comparative evaluation of the implementation of three pieces of EU environmental legislation in France, Germany, the Netherlands and the UK. Areas covered by the legislation include air emission standards for waste incinerators, the electricity supply industry, and the certification of environmental management systems. The results vary across cases even though overcompliance is observed in certain cases. The regularity arising from the different case studies is related to the determinants of the environmental outcomes that are observed. When environmental directives are implemented they are likely to interact with parallel policy processes and these interactions can exert a strong positive or negative influence on the success of the policy in question. The central policy problem is the fact that these interactions are very difficult to anticipate at the policy formulation stage. It leads the authors to propose that effective environmental policy should therefore be adaptable in order to cope with these unanticipated effects. This book covers a very important and topical issue by studying the genuine impact of environmental directives and increasing the readers' understanding of the way in which environmental federalism works in Europe. It will be welcomed by scholars of environmental law and political science, environmental economists, and environmental policymakers, advisors and consultants
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction: A policy perspective on the implementation of the community environmental legislation -- 2. The implementation of environmental policy in the European Union context -- 3. What can we learn from economics and political science analysis on the efficiency and effectiveness of policy implementation? -- 4. The large combustion plant directive (88/609/eec): An effective instrument for so2 pollution abatement? -- 5. Implementing command and control directives: The case of directive 89/429/eec -- 6. The implementation of emas in Europe: A case of competition between standards for environmental management systems -- 7. The need for adaptive implementation -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304349
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 338 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Norton, R. D. Creating the new economy
    DDC: 338/.04/0973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Unternehmensgründung ; Technischer Fortschritt ; IKT-Sektor ; Risikokapital ; Informationstechnik ; USA ; New Economy ; Entrepreneurship ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; United States Economic conditions 1981-2001 ; USA ; Unternehmensgründung ; Neuer Markt ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: What makes the US different from other advanced economies is the opportunity for newcomers acting as entrepreneurs to start new companies, a few of which will then change the world. This book develops three points. First, the New Economy is real: part micro, part macro, and all digital. Second, its emergence around networked PCs propelled the US resurgence in the world economy during the 1990s. Third, rather than subsiding, the current US lead in information technology (IT) could well increase over the next decade. The reason lies in the clustered linking of venture capital and entrepreneurs in a system that can be stylized as 'the invention of the method of innovation'. The central theme of the book is the vital role played by newcomers, acting as entrepreneurs, to overthrow the old order and blast through the deep tendencies toward stagnation that afflict advanced, affluent economies. Related strands are (1) an update and reappraisal of Joseph Schumpeter's vision of capitalist development, (2) a regional focus on the rebirth of US computing, and (3) a detailed inquiry into the geography of innovation in strategic clusters of venture capital firms and IT knowledge workers. The author provides a sharply etched portrayal of the geography of the new economy. He lists specific case studies of the failure of established managerial corporations to capitalize on inventions, a failure remedied by newcomers. The book recounts traditional and new theories of the entrepreneur and of creative destruction. Primers on venture capital, IPOs, and internet business models are included, as are comparisons of theory and data on the emergence of new 'strategic cities'. Lastly, it offers a brief, readable, detailed, and company-specific history of the PC revolution and the coming of the internet. Economists, geographers, and regional scientists, students and readers interested in the digital economy, the internet, the history of economic thought, and the New Economy and investors will all find this book revealing and enlightening
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface: Geographies of creation -- Part I. Three conceptions of the new economy -- Part II. Requiem -- Part III. The revolution -- Part IV. Networks -- Part V. What went right? -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 317-332) and indexes
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781782542544
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 192 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Wei, Yingqi Foreign direct investment in China
    DDC: 332.6730951
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Auslandsinvestition ; China ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Investments, Foreign ; Investments, Foreign China ; China Economic conditions 1976-2000 ; China ; Direktinvestition ; Regionale Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Geschichte 1949-2000
    Abstract: China is now among the top hosts for foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows in the world. This fact, combined with recent developments in internationalisation and economic growth in China, ensures a perfect opportunity to identify the determinants and impact of FDI in the largest transition economy in the world. Based on the latest official data, this book adopts a panel data approach to the analysis of the national and regional determinants of inward FDI in China and its impact on regional economic growth, labour productivity and international trade. The Chinese evidence shows that FDI, international trade and economic-growth are interrelated. This book will be welcomed by scholars of emerging economies, international business - especially those interested in FDI - and international trade as well as those specialising in the Chinese economy
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Foreign direct investment in China: Development trends and impact -- 3. Country characteristics and foreign direct investment in China -- 4. The regional distribution of foreign direct investment in China -- 5. Productivity spillovers from foreign direct investment in the Chinese electronics industry -- 6. Endogenous growth theory and regional income convergence in China -- 7. Foreign direct investment and trade interactions in China -- 8. Conclusions -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 168-184) and indexes
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9781035306084
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 274 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Alauddin, Mohammad, 1940 - Environment and agriculture in a developing economy
    DDC: 338.1/095492
    RVK:
    Keywords: Landwirtschaft ; Landwirtschaftliche Entwicklung ; Umwelt ; Bangladesch ; Agriculture Environmental aspects ; Economic development Environmental aspects ; Agriculture Economic aspects ; Land use, Rural Management ; Agrobiodiversity conservation ; Economic development Environmental aspects ; Bangladesh ; Agriculture Economic aspects ; Bangladesh ; Land use, Rural Bangladesh ; Management ; Agrobiodiversity conservation Bangladesh ; Agriculture Environmental aspects ; Bangladesh ; Rural development Environmental aspects ; Bangladesh ; Bangladesh Economic conditions ; Bangladesch Landwirtschaft ; Forstwirtschaft ; Umwelt/Ökologie ; Umweltfaktoren ; Wirtschaftliche Entwicklung ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; Wirtschaftliche Faktoren ; Wirtschaftliche Probleme des Umweltschutzes ; Entwicklungsperspektive und -tendenz ; Bangladesch ; Landwirtschaft ; Umweltschutz
    Abstract: This book comprehensively examines the performance of Bangladeshi agriculture in light of the most recent thinking on economic development and the environment. It both analyses the experience during the last five decades and discusses the major issues and challenges with special emphasis on the prospects for sustainable agricultural development in the future. The authors emphasise the importance of distributional aspects of environmental change and development in relation to employment and poverty and also focus on gender issues - often ignored in traditional theory. Many of the issues that arise in Bangladesh in connection with the agricultural-development nexus are not unique to the country. Parallels exist elsewhere in the developing world and as such Bangladesh is useful as an example from which to draw conclusions about much of the developing world. Environment and Agriculture in a Developing Economy will therefore be of particular interest to developmental and environmental economists as well as international organisations and NGOs committed to environment and development issues
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Bangladesh's economy, agriculture and the environment: Perspective and issues -- 2. The physical environment of Bangladesh agriculture: Soil, land and physical constraints -- 3. Growth and change in the crop sector -- 4. Overall food supply and self-sufficiency: Some observations -- 5. Ancillary sectors within agriculture: Livestock -- 6. Ancillary sectors within agriculture: Fisheries -- 7. Ancillary sectors within agriculture: Forestry -- 8. Agrarian relations and property rights -- 9. Agrarian change, sustainable resource use and the rural environment in Bangladesh -- 10. Agricultural research and extension -- 11. Agricultural growth and rural poverty -- 12. Conclusions, challenges and prospects -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 255-271) and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781956601
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 269 pages)
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The choice modelling approach to environmental valuation
    DDC: 333.7
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Umweltökonomik ; Bewertung ; Conjoint-Analyse ; Präferenztheorie ; Modellierung ; Theorie ; Welt ; Environmental economics ; Environmental policy Costs ; Environmental policy Evaluation ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Umweltökonomie ; Umweltpolitik
    Abstract: Choice Modelling is a technique that has recently emerged as a means of estimating the demand for environmental goods and the benefits and costs associated with them. The aims of the book are fourfold: * to introduce the technique in the environmental context * to demonstrate its use in a range of case studies * to provide insights into some methodological issues * to explore the prospects for the technique. The authors contributing to the book show that choice modelling offers considerable potential for the evaluation of environmental goods and services. Its flexibility to cope with a wide range of applications is well demonstrated. The technique also presents numerous challenges to practitioners. A number of these are addressed in the book. Informed and innovative, this book will prove indispensable to all scholars, researchers and practitioners in the areas of environmental studies and environmental economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: The technique -- Part II: Case studies -- Part III: Exploring some methodological issues -- Part IV: Conclusion -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 243-259) and index
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  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304417
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 298 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in the economics of innovation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Marsili, Orietta, 1966 - The anatomy and evolution of industries
    DDC: 338/.064
    RVK:
    Keywords: Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Industries ; Industrieökonomie ; Technische Innovation ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft
    Abstract: In this challenging book, Orietta Marsili examines the relationship between industrial dynamics and technological change. By combining formal evolutionary modelling with empirical evidence, she illustrates how the characteristics of innovative processes in different technological regimes influence market structure and dynamics. The book is divided into three sections; part one provides the analytical background, part two identifies the characteristics of technological regimes and part three develops a formal evolutionary model which links technological regimes to the dynamics of industrial competition and accounts for empirical regularities identified earlier in the book. Significantly, the author introduces a new taxonomy of technical regimes, which groups sets of production activities together - an important and valuable step away from traditional industrial classifications. The author concludes by stressing the usefulness of industrial regimes, proposing directions for future research and outlining the elements which must be considered if the relationship between industrial dynamics and technological change is to be fully understood. This innovative book will be welcomed by those in the fields of industrial economics, evolutionary economics, the economics of innovation and technological change and public policymakers
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- Part I: Theoretical background -- 2. Literature on industrial structures and dynamics -- 3. Technological change and industrial dynamics -- 4. Developing an evolutionary approach to industrial analysis -- Part II: Learning regimes and the nature of knowledge -- 5. Technological regimes -- 6. Technological opportunities -- 7. Technological entry barriers -- 8. Technological diversity -- 9. Sources of knowledge -- Part III: The model -- 10. Structure of the model -- 11. Mapping industrial dynamics and technological change -- Part IV: Conclusion -- 12. Summary and conclusions -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 277-287) and index
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304684
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (li, 238 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Rossi, Sergio Money and inflation
    DDC: 339.4
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geldtheorie ; Inflationstheorie ; Quantitätstheorie ; Theorie ; Inflation (Finance) ; Quantity theory of money ; Money ; Inflation ; Geldtheorie
    Abstract: It is a popular notion that money and output are separate and autonomous entities. Money and Inflation argues that this idea can neither explain the purchasing power of money nor its variations over time, and a new theory is therefore presented in its place. The book aims to provide the foundations for a new analysis of inflation from a macroeconomic perspective. The role of money is investigated in terms of value, prices, profit, and capital accumulation. The author argues that in order to gain a thorough comprehension of inflation it is necessary to focus on the formation of national income, not on its distribution. Sergio Rossi's new approach proposes a structural reform of modern banking systems, and outlines an original macro-theoretical investigation of measurement problems in price index theory. Despite its elective affinity with the works of Ricardo, Walras and Keynes, the new analysis overturns traditional concepts of money. The discussion elicits a deeper understanding of the conditions underlying today's inflationary pressures and prescribes new solutions to permanently eradicate them. This unique and path-breaking study will be of enormous interest to academics, researchers, and students involved in monetary economics, as well as monetary policy makers, and central bank and international banking officials
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword by mauro baranzini and alvaro cencini -- Preface -- Introduction -- Part I: Methodological issues in the measurement of inflation -- 1. The methodological debate in traditional inflation analysis -- 2. From technical biases to analytical issues -- Part II: Towards a macroeconomic analysis of inflation -- 3. The neoclassical analysis of inflation: A critical appraisal -- 4. The argument refined: Exogenous and endogenous money -- Part III: A modern paradigm for inflation analysis -- 5. Wage setting, credit policy and inflation -- 6. Inflation and fixed capital accumulation -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 196-227) and indexes
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