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  • Online Resource  (22)
  • 2000-2004  (22)
  • Philosophy (General)  (12)
  • Feminismus  (10)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402021275
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 570 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2004.
    Series Statement: Philosophy and Medicine 78
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    Keywords: Life sciences. ; Ethics. ; Medical ethics. ; Medicine—Philosophy. ; Ontology. ; Medical laws and legislation. ; Ethics ; Ontology ; Philosophy (General) ; medicine Philosophy ; Medical ethics ; Public health laws ; Bioethik
    Abstract: Introduction: Taking Stock of Bioethics From a Philosophical Perspective -- Introduction: Taking Stock of Bioethics From a Philosophical Perspective -- The Emergence of Bioethics -- The History of Bioethics as a Discipline -- Bioethical Theory -- Principles and Principlism -- Casuistry -- Virtue Theory in Philosophy of Medicine -- Common Morality -- Feminist Approaches to Bioethics -- Four Narrative Approaches to Bioethics -- Philosophy of Medicine and Medical Ethics: A Phenomenological Perspective -- Core Concepts in Clinical Ethics -- The Logic of Health Concepts -- Physicians and Patients in Relation: Clinical Interpretation and Dialogues of Trust -- Informed Consent -- Philosophical Challenges to the Use of Advance Directives -- Ethics Committees and Case Consultation: Theory and Practice -- The Public Policy Context -- The Ethics of Controlled Clinical Trials -- Ethical Issues in the Use of Cost Effectiveness Analysis for the Prioritization of Health Resources -- Sic Et Non: Some Disputed Questions in Reproductive Ethics -- Testing Genes and Constructing Humans — Ethics and Genetics -- Foundations of the Health Professions -- Death, Dying, Euthanasia, and Palliative Care: Perspectives from Philosophy of Medicine and Ethics -- Philosophical Issues in Psychiatry -- Nursing Ethics -- Geroethics -- Ethics and Philosophy of Public Health.
    Abstract: In general, the history of virtue theory is well-documented (Sherman, 1997; O’Neill, 1996). Its relationship to medicine is also recorded in our work and in that of others (Pellegrino and Thomasma, 1993b; 1996; Drane, 1994; Ellos, 1990). General publications stress the importance of training the young in virtuous practices. Still, the popularity of education in virtue is widely viewed as part of a conservative backlash to modern liberal society. Given the authorship of some of these works by professional conservatives like William Bennett (1993; 1995), this concern is authentic. One might correspondingly fear that greater adoption of virtue theory in medicine will be accompanied by a corresponding backward-looking social agenda. Worse yet, does reaffirmation of virtue theory lacquer over the many challenges of the postmodern world view as if these were not serious concerns? After all, recreating the past is the “retro” temptation of our times. Searching for greater certitude than we can now obtain preoccupies most thinkers today. One wishes for the old clarity and certitudes (Engelhardt, 1991). On the other hand, the same thinkers who yearn for the past, like Engelhardt sometimes seems to do, might stress the unyielding gulf between past and present that creates the postmodern reaction to all systems of Enlightenment thought (1996).
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401761741
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 319 p.)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
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    Keywords: Ethics. ; Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Klonierung ; Rechtsethik ; Christliche Ethik ; Humangenetik ; Recht ; Mensch ; Klonierung ; Recht
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9781402028274
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 299 p, digital)
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica 175
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    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Visker, Rudi, 1959 - The inhuman condition
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy ; Philosophy, modern ; Phenomenology ; Phenomenology ; Difference (Philosophy) ; Differenz ; Philosophie ; Postmoderne ; Heidegger, Martin 1889-1976 ; Differenz ; Lévinas, Emmanuel 1906-1995 ; Differenz
    Abstract: Looking for Difference -- Levinas, Multiculturalism and Us -- In Respectful Contempt Heidegger, Appropriation, Facticity -- Whistling in the Dark Two Approaches to Anxiety -- After Levinas -- The Price of Being Dispossessed Levinas’ God and Freud’s Trauma -- The Mortality of the Transcendent Levinas and Evil -- Is Ethics Fundamental? Questioning Levinas on Irresponsibility -- After Heidegger -- Intransitive Facticity? A Question to Heidegger -- Demons and the Demonic. Kierkegaard and Heidegger on Anxiety and Sexual Difference -- Dissensus Communis How to Keep Silent “after” Lyotard
    Abstract: At the origin of this volume, a simple question: what to make of that surprisingly monotonous series of statements produced by our societies and our philosophers that all converge in one theme - the importance of difference? To clarify the meaning of the difference at stake here, we have tried to rephrase it in terms of the two major and mutually competing paradigms provided by the history of phenomenology only to find both of them equally unable to accommodate this difference without violence. Neither the ethical nor the ontological approach can account for a subject that insists on playing a part of its own rather than following the script provided for it by either Being or the Good. What appears to be, from a Heideggerian or Levinasian perspective, an unwillingness to open up to what offers to deliver us from the condition of subjectivity is analysed in these pages as a structure in its own right. Far from being the wilful, indifferent and irresponsive being its critics have portrayed it to be, the so-called 'postmodern' subject is essentially finite, not even able to assume the transcendence to which it owes its singularity. This inability is not a lack - it points instead to a certain unthought shared by both Heidegger and Levinas which sets the terms for a discussion no longer our own. Instead of blaming Heidegger for underdeveloping 'being-with', we should rather stress that his account of mineness may be, in the light of contemporary philosophy, what stands most in need of revision. And, instead of hailing Levinas as the critic whose stress on the alterity of the Other corrects Heidegger's existential solipsism, the problems into which Levinas runs in defining that alterity call for a different diagnosis and a corresponding change in the course that phenomenology has taken since. Instead of preoccupying itself with the invisible, we should focus on the structures of visibility that protect us from its terror. The result? An account of difference that is neither ontological nor ethical, but 'mè-ontological', and that can help us understand some of the problems our societies have come to face (racism, sexism, multiculturalism, pluralism). And, in the wake of this, an unexpected defence of what is at stake in postmodernism and in the question it has refused to take lightly: who are we? Finally, an homage to Arendt and Lyotard who, if read through each other's lenses, give an exact articulation to the question with which our age struggles: how to think the 'human condition' once one realizes that there is an 'inhuman' side to it which, instead of being its mere negation, turns out to be that without which it would come to lose its humanity?
    URL: Cover
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402020414
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 238 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2004.
    Series Statement: Jaakko Hintikka Selected Papers 6
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    Keywords: Philosophy. ; Epistemology. ; History. ; Philosophy, Ancient. ; Ontology. ; Knowledge, Theory of. ; Philosophy—History. ; Ontology ; History ; Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, classical ; Genetic epistemology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aristoteles v384-v322 ; Logik
    Abstract: On Aristotle’s Notion of Existence -- Semantical Games, the Alleged Ambiguity of “Is”, and Aristotelian Categories -- Aristotle’s Theory of Thinking and Its Consequences for His Methodology -- On the Role of Modality in Aristotle’s Metaphysics -- On the Ingredients of An Aristotelian Science -- Aristotelian Axiomatics and Geometrical Axiomotics -- Aristotelian Induction -- Aristotelian Explanations -- Aristotle’s Incontinent Logician -- On the Development of Aristotle’s Ideas of Scientific Method and the Structure of Science -- What Was Aristotle Doing in His Early Logic, Anyway? A Reply to Woods and Hansen -- Concepts of Scientific Method from Aristotle to Newton -- The Fallacy of Fallacies -- Socratic Questioning, Logic and Rhetoric.
    Abstract: Aristotle thought of his logic and methodology as applications of the Socratic questioning method. In particular, logic was originally a study of answers necessitated by earlier answers. For Aristotle, thought-experiments were real experiments in the sense that by realizing forms in one's mind, one can read off their properties and interrelations. Treating forms as independent entities, knowable one by one, committed Aristotle to his mode of syllogistic explanation. He did not think of existence, predication and identity as separate senses of estin. Aristotle thus serves as an example of a thinker who did not rely on the distinction between the allegedly different Fregean senses, thereby shedding new light on our own conceptual presuppositions. This collection comprises several striking interpretations that Jaakko Hintikka has put forward over the years, constituting a challenge not only to Aristotelian scholars and historians of ideas, but to everyone interested in logic, epistemology or metaphysics and in their history.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402022388
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVIII, 246 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2004.
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 188
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    Keywords: Philosophy. ; Religion. ; History. ; Philosophy—History. ; History ; Philosophy (General) ; Religion (General) ; Science Congresses history ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Newton, Isaac 1643-1727 ; Newton, Isaac 1643-1727 ; Rezeption ; Newton, Isaac 1643-1727 ; Religion ; Newton, Isaac 1643-1727
    Abstract: The New Newtonian Scholarship and the Fate of the Scientific Revolution -- Plans for Publishing Newton’s Religious and Alchemical Manuscripts, 1982–1998 -- Digitizing Isaac: The Newton Project and an Electronic Edition of Newton’s Papers -- Was Newton a Voluntarist? -- Providence and Newton’s Pantokrator: Natural Law, Miracles, and Newtonian Science -- Eighteenth-Century Reactions to Newton’s Anti-Trinitarianism -- Prosecuting Athanasius: Protestant Forensics and the Mirrors of Persecution -- Lust, Pride, and Ambition: Isaac Newton and the Devil -- Women, Science, and Newtonianism: Emilie du Châtelet versus Francesco Algarotti -- Reflections on Newton’s Alchemy in Light of the New Historiography of Alchemy -- The Trouble with Newton in the Eighteenth Century.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Proceedings of a conference held in Nov. 2000 at the William Andrews Clark Memorial Library
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402020810
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(II, 358 p. 123 illus., 11 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2004.
    Series Statement: Theory and Decision Library A:, Rational Choice in Practical Philosophy and Philosophy of Science 38
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    Keywords: Statistical physics. ; Dynamical systems. ; Optical data processing. ; Cognitive psychology. ; Artificial intelligence. ; System theory. ; Image processing—Digital techniques. ; Computer vision. ; Mathematical physics. ; Philosophy (General) ; Artificial intelligence ; Computer vision ; Physics ; Engineering ; Consciousness ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Erkenntnistheorie ; Kognitive Entwicklung
    Abstract: Seeing and Thinking: A New Approach -- Neural Models of Seeing and Thinking -- Functional Architecture of the Visual Cortex and Variational Models for Kanizsa’s Modal Subjective Contours -- Gestalt Theory and Computer Vision -- Towards an Analytic Phenomenology: The Concepts of “Bodiliness” and “Grabbiness” -- Internal Representations of Sensory Input Reflect the Motor Output with Which Organisms Respond to the Input -- Movemes for Modeling Biological Motion Perception -- Form Constraints in Motion Integration, Segmentation and Selection -- Scintillations, Extinctions, and Other New Visual Effects -- Commonalities between Visual Imagery and Imagery in Other Modalities; an Investigation by Means of fMRI -- Forms and Schemes of Perceptual and Cognitive Self-Organisation -- Microgenesis, Immediate Experience and Visual Processes in Reading -- Language, Space and the Theory of Semantic Forms -- Emotion-Cognition Interaction and Language -- Appearance of Structure and Emergence of Meaning in the Visual System -- The Embodied Meaning: Self-Organisation and Symbolic Dynamics in Visual Cognition.
    Abstract: According to Putnam to talk of “facts” without specifying the language to be used is to talk of nothing; “object” itself has many uses and as we creatively invent new uses of words “we find that we can speak of ‘objects’that were not ‘values of any variable’in 1 any language we previously spoke” . The notion of object becomes, then, like the notion of reference, a sort of open land, an unknown territory. The exploration of this land - pears to be constrained by use and invention. But, we may wonder, is it possible to guide invention and control use? In what way, in particular, is it possible, at the level of na- ral language, to link together program expressions and natural evolution? To give an answer to these onerous questions we should immediately point out that cognition (as well as natural language) has to be considered first of all as a peculiar fu- tion of active biosystems and that it results from complex interactions between the - ganism and its surroundings. “In the moment an organism perceives an object of wh- ever kind, it immediately begins to ‘interpret’this object in order to react properly to it . . . It is not necessary for the monkey to perceive the tree in itself. . . What counts is sur- 2 vival” .
    Description / Table of Contents: ""Preliminaries""; ""TABLE OF CONTENTS""; ""ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""NEURAL MODELS OF SEEING AND THINKING""; ""FUNCTIONAL ARCHITECTURE OF THE VISUAL CORTEX AND VARIATIONAL MODELS FOR KANIZSA�S MODAL SUBJECTIVE CONTOUR""; ""GESTALT THEORY AND COMPUTER VISION""; ""TOWARDS AN ANALYTIC PHENOMENOLOGY""; ""INTERNAL REPRESENTATIONS OF SENSORY INPUT REFLECT THE MOTOR OUTPUT WITH WHICH ORGANISMS RESPOND TO THE INPUT""; ""MOVEMES FOR MODELING BIOLOGICAL MOTION PEPCEPTION""; ""FORM CONSTRAINTS IN MOTION INTEGRATION, SEGMENTATION AND SELECTION""
    Description / Table of Contents: ""SCINTILLATIONS, EXTINCTIONS AND OTHER NEW VISUAL EFFECTS""""COMMONALITIES BETWEEN VISUAL IMAGERY AND IMAGERY IN OTHER MODALITIES""; ""MICROGENESIS, IMMEDIATE EXPERIENCE AND VISUAL PROCESSES IN READING""; ""LANGUAGE, SPACE AND THE THEORY OF SEMANTIC FORMS""; ""EMOTION-COGNITION INTERACTION AND LANGUAGE""; ""APPEARANCE OF STRUCTURE AND EMERGENCE OF MEANING IN THE VISUAL SYSTEM""; ""THE EMBODIED MEANING""; ""NAME INDEX""; ""SUBJECT INDEX""
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Frankfurt am Main [u.a.] : Campus-Verl.
    ISBN: 9783593416090 , 9783593400464
    Language: German
    Pages: Online Ressource (162 S. = 645 kB)
    Series Statement: Campus-Einführungen
    Series Statement: Campus Einführungen
    Parallel Title: Print version Judith Butler
    DDC: 305.4201
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    Keywords: Soziologie ; Feminismus ; USA ; Körper ; Diskurs ; Dekonstruktion ; Subjekt ; Performanz ; Normativität ; Geschlechterforschung ; Electronic books ; Einführung ; Butler, Judith 1956-
    Abstract: Long description: Judith Butler hat in jüngster Zeit für viel Aufsehen gesorgt, in den Universitäten wie auch in den Feuilletons. 1991 erschien ihr viel diskutiertes Buch Das Unbehagen der Geschlechter mit der provokanten These, das Geschlecht sei biologisch nicht zu definieren. Heute gilt Butler als Begründerin der Queer Theory. Diese Einführung stellt Butlers Werk in den Kontext der zeitgenössischen Diskussionen, geht auf die internationale Rezeption ein und hilft, die abstrakte Sprache der Philosophin zu entschlüsseln.
    Abstract: Long description: Judith Butler hat in jüngster Zeit für viel Aufsehen gesorgt, in den Universitäten wie auch in den Feuilletons. 1991 erschien ihr viel diskutiertes Buch Das Unbehagen der Geschlechter mit der provokanten These, das Geschlecht sei biologisch nicht zu definieren. Heute gilt Butler als Begründerin der Queer Theory. Diese Einführung stellt Butlers Werk in den Kontext der zeitgenössischen Diskussionen, geht auf die internationale Rezeption ein und hilft, die abstrakte Sprache der Philosophin zu entschlüsseln.
    Abstract: Biographical note: Paula-Irene Villa, Dr. rer. soc., ist wissenschaftliche Assistentin am Institut für Soziologie der Universität Hannover.
    Abstract: Review quote: 2003-07-01, Emma, "Leichter zu lesen und zu verstehen als das Original."
    Abstract: Review quote: 2004-02-01, an.schläge, "Irene-Paula Villa hat Butlers wichtigste Theorien in einem handlichen Büchlein zusammengefasst und das Unmögliche geschafft: Es ist lesbar und verständlich."
    Abstract: Review quote: 2005-01-15, Wissenschaftlicher Literaturanzeiger, "Dieser Band wird dem Anspruch einer Einführung auf allen Ebenen gerecht. Die konzise und prägnante Darstellung ist gerade für Neulinge in Butlers Theoriekonzeptionen eine lohnenswerte und überaus preiswerte Anschaffung. Positiv hervorzuheben ist Villas produktiv differenzierte Darstellung einer bisher eher einseitig betrachteten Theoretikerin."
    Abstract: Long description: Judith Butler hat in jüngster Zeit für viel Aufsehen gesorgt, in den Universitäten wie auch in den Feuilletons. 1991 erschien ihr viel diskutiertes Buch Das Unbehagen der Geschlechter mit der provokanten These, das Geschlecht sei biologisch nicht zu definieren. Heute gilt Butler als Begründerin der Queer Theory. Diese Einführung stellt Butlers Werk in den Kontext der zeitgenössischen Diskussionen, geht auf die internationale Rezeption ein und hilft, die abstrakte Sprache der Philosophin zu entschlüsseln.
    Abstract: Long description: Judith Butler hat in jüngster Zeit für viel Aufsehen gesorgt, in den Universitäten wie auch in den Feuilletons. 1991 erschien ihr viel diskutiertes Buch Das Unbehagen der Geschlechter mit der provokanten These, das Geschlecht sei biologisch nicht zu definieren. Heute gilt Butler als Begründerin der Queer Theory. Diese Einführung stellt Butlers Werk in den Kontext der zeitgenössischen Diskussionen, geht auf die internationale Rezeption ein und hilft, die abstrakte Sprache der Philosophin zu entschlüsseln.
    Abstract: Biographical note: Paula-Irene Villa, Dr. rer. soc., ist wissenschaftliche Assistentin am Institut für Soziologie der Universität Hannover.
    Abstract: Review quote: 2003-07-01, Emma, "Leichter zu lesen und zu verstehen als das Original."
    Abstract: Review quote: 2004-02-01, an.schläge, "Irene-Paula Villa hat Butlers wichtigste Theorien in einem handlichen Büchlein zusammengefasst und das Unmögliche geschafft: Es ist lesbar und verständlich."
    Abstract: Review quote: 2005-01-15, Wissenschaftlicher Literaturanzeiger, "Dieser Band wird dem Anspruch einer Einführung auf allen Ebenen gerecht. Die konzise und prägnante Darstellung ist gerade für Neulinge in Butlers Theoriekonzeptionen eine lohnenswerte und überaus preiswerte Anschaffung. Positiv hervorzuheben ist Villas produktiv differenzierte Darstellung einer bisher eher einseitig betrachteten Theoretikerin."
    Abstract: Excerpt from book: Einleitung -- Kaum eine andere Autorin hat in der gegenwärtigen feministischen Theorie für so viel Aufsehen gesorgt wie Judith Butler. Und kaum eine andere Theoretikerin zu Geschlechterfragen war und ist derart umstritten. Ihr 1991 im Deutschen erschienenes Buch Das Unbehagen der Geschlechter hat tatsächlich ein gehöriges Unbehagen ausgelöst, sowohl innerhalb der Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung und in Teilen der politischen Philosophie als auch in der feministischen Öffentlichkeit. Butler gilt als Begründerin der »Queer Theory«, sie steht für den linguistic turn der Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, und sie hat -- wie sich zeigen wird, nicht ganz zu Recht -- den Ruf einer typisch »postmodernen« Autorin. Judith Butler wurde im deutschsprachigen Raum zwar sofort nach Erscheinen ihres ersten deutschsprachigen Buches breit rezipiert (was keineswegs selbstverständlich ist) --, sie wurde dabei allerdings zunächst mit Skepsis, ja mit Ablehnung bedacht. Geradezu erbost reagierten manche gestandenen Wissenschaftlerinnen auf ihr Erscheinen auf der feministischen Bühne. Davon zeugen die ersten Auseinandersetzungen um 1993, etwa Carol Hagemann-Whites Feststellung, bei Gender Trouble (so der Originaltitel) handele es sich um ein »höchst oberflächliches und ärgerliches Buch« (Hagemann-White 1993, 69). -- Neben solchen Verärgerungen über die inhaltlichen Setzungen Butlers fanden und finden sich immer wieder zynische bis verzweifelte Klagen über ihren Stil. Rezensionen ihrer Bücher und ihrer Vorträge in den Feuilletons deutscher Tageszeitungen -- aber auch Bemerkungen mancher Kollegen und Kolleginnen an den Universitäten -- betonen immer wieder die schwer zugängliche Sprache von Judith Butler. Eine auch international viel beachtete Kritik der US-amerikanischen Philosophin Martha Nussbaum (1999) warf Butler unter anderem eine vernebelnde, hohle Sprache vor. Nicht zuletzt schrecken Studierende vor ihrem philosophisch-abstrakten Stil zurück -- auch wenn Butler gerade unter diesen ihre wohl größte »Fan-Gemeinde« hat. Die vorliegende Einführung will diese Frustrationen ernst nehmen und versuchen, die komplexen, interdisziplinären Ausführungen von Butler in eine zugänglichere Form zu »übersetzen«. Zugleich soll die Autorin aber auch anhand ihrer Sprache vorgestellt werden. Beispielsweise -- hilft es zu wissen, dass Butler sehr häufig Fragesätze als rhetorisches Mittel einsetzt, um die eigene Position im Kontext theoretischer Debatten zu markieren. So kommt es auch darauf an, sich mit gutem Willen in Butlers Texte einzulesen, um sie zu verstehen. Wie bei vielen anderen einflussreichen Autorinnen und Autoren in der sozial- und geisteswissenschaftlichen Theorie bedarf es einer gewissen Vorbildung ebenso wie einer gewissen Ausdauer, sich ihnen zu nähern. -- Ein weiterer Punkt, der die Butler-Lektüre erschwert, ist ihre Disziplinen übergreifende Ausrichtung und Rezeption: Judith Butler ist von Hause aus Sprachphilosophin und lehrt als Professorin für Rhetorik und Literaturwissenschaft an der University of California in Berkeley. Doch leben ihre Überlegungen vom produktiven Blick über den disziplinären Tellerrand, das heißt, sie greift im besonderen Maße auf Beiträge und Debatten anderer Disziplinen zurück. Psychoanalyse, Philosophie, Sprachtheorie, Geschichte und Sozialwissenschaften, Medientheorie sowie lesbische und feministische Theorien spielen in Butlers Texten eine so wichtige Rolle, dass sie auch in all diesen Disziplinen rezipiert werden -- was die Leser ihrerseits nötigt, sich interdisziplinär fortzubilden. Soziologinnen und Soziologen sind -- möglicherweise psychoanalytische oder subjektphilosophische Terminologien nicht vertraut, und diese wirken sich entsprechend als anstrengende Hürden bei der Lektüre aus. -- Literaturwissenschaftler werden womöglich bei den politiktheoretischen Ausführungen von Butler das entsprechende Buch genervt beiseite legen, und manche Feministin, die sich Impulse für ihre Praxis erhoffte, gibt bei den diffizilen Überlegungen zur Subjekttheorie -- resigniert auf. Positiv lassen sich diese Erfahrungen aber wenden als undramatische Effekte partikularer Lesarten einer ungemein vielseitigen und entsprechend breit rezipierten Autorin. Anders gesagt: Man muss zwar nicht alle Feinheiten aller Aspekte des -- Butlerschen uvres nachvollziehen, um sie in Teilen zu verstehen. Doch sollte man sich auf möglicherweise zunächst fremde (und befremdliche) Begriffe und Argumentationen einlassen wollen. Es lohnt sich. Und es ist machbar.
    Description / Table of Contents: SiglenEinleitung1 Alles nur Text? Diskurs und Sprache bei Butler2 Postsouveräne Subjekte -- Butlers Subjekttheorie3 Intelligible Geschlechter4 Materielle Körper5 Queer Politics -- Butler als politische Philosophin6 Rezeption und WirkungLiteraturGlossarBiografische Daten
    Description / Table of Contents: Literatur- und URL-Verz. S. 151 - 157
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Cover
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Taylor and Francis | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780203204245
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (227 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    DDC: 305.4201
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    Keywords: Frauenemanzipation ; Ich-Identität ; Feminismus ; Identität ; USA
    Abstract: What does the politics of the self mean for a politics of liberation? Morwenna Griffiths argues that mainstream philosophy, particularly the anglo-analytic tradition, needs to tackle the issues of the self, identity, autonomy and self creation. Although identity has been a central concern of feminist thought it has in the main been excluded from philosophical analysis. Feminisms and the Self is both a critique and a construction of feminist philosophy. After the powerful challenges that postmodernism and poststructuralism posed to liberation movements like feminism, Griffiths book is an original and timely contribution to current debate surrounding the notion of identity and subjectivity.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 9
    ISBN: 0203006879
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 235 p
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 305.42/01
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    Keywords: Feminismus ; Feminist theory ; Motherhood ; Philosophie ; Mutter ; Frau ; Feministische Philosophie ; Mutter ; Feministische Philosophie ; Frau ; Philosophie
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 182-230) and index
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic Publishers
    ISBN: 9780306480881
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXI, 285 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Trends in Logic, Studia Logica Library 15
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Logic for concurrency and synchronisation
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Information theory ; Logic, Symbolic and mathematical ; Philosophy ; Architecture, Computer. ; Computers. ; Logic ; Mathematical logic. ; Computer science. ; Computer systems. ; Logic ; Philosophy (General) ; Information theory ; Logic, Symbolic and mathematical ; Nebenläufigkeit ; Temporale Logik ; Beweistheorie ; Lineare Logik ; Modallogik ; Beweistheorie ; Lineare Logik ; Modallogik
    Abstract: Geometry of Deduction Via Graphs of Proofs -- Chu’s Construction: A Proof-Theoretic Approach -- Two Paradigms of Logical Computation in Affine Logic? -- Proof Systems for ?-Calculus Logics -- A Tutorial Introduction to Symbolic Model Checking -- Modal Logics for Finite Graphs -- Bisimulation and Language Equivalence.
    Abstract: The study of information-based actions and processes has been a vibrant - terface between logic and computer science for several decades now. Indeed, several natural perspectives come together here. On the one hand, logical s- tems may be used to describe the dynamics of arbitrary computational p- cesses – as in the many sophisticated process logics available today. But also, key logical notions such as model checking or proof search are themselves informational processes involving agents with goals. The interplay between these descriptive and dynamic aspects shows even in our ordinary language. A word like “proof” hdenotes both a static ‘certificate’ of truth, and an activity which humans or machines engage in. Increasing our understanding of l- ics of this sort tells us something about computer science, and about cognitive actions in general. The individual chapters of this book show the state of the art in current - vestigations of process calculi such as linear logic, and – with mainly two major paradigms at work, namely, linear logic and modal logic. These techniques are applied to the title themes of concurrency and synchronisation, but there are also many repercussions for topics such as the geometry of proofs, categorial semantics, and logics of graphs. Viewed - gether, the chapters also offer exciting glimpses of future integration, as the reader moves back and forth through the book.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9780306482144
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 427 p. 6 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2003.
    Series Statement: Vienna Circle Institute Yearbook, Institute Vienna Circle, University of Vienna Vienna Circle Society, Society for the Advancement of Scientific World Conceptions 10
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    Keywords: Philosophy and science. ; Modern philosophy. ; Philosophy. ; Epistemology. ; Philosophy of nature. ; Philosophy, Modern. ; Philosophy—History. ; Knowledge, Theory of. ; Science—Philosophy. ; Philosophy of Nature ; Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Philosophy, modern ; Science Philosophy ; Konferenzschrift 2001 ; Wiener Kreis ; Neopositivismus
    Abstract: What is the Vienna Circle? -- What is the Vienna Circle? -- Origins and History -- Pluralism of Tenable World Views -- On the Formation of Logical Empiricism -- Bolzano’s Account of Justification -- Kantian Metaphysics and Hertzian Mechanics -- Moritz Schlick -- Moritz Schlick’s Idea of Non-territorial States -- An Unknown Side of Moritz Schlick’s Intellectual Biography: The Reviews for the “Vierteljahrschrift Für Wissenschaftliche Philosophie und Soziologie” (1911–1916) -- Between Meaning and Demarcation -- “Let’s Talk about Flourishing!” — Moritz Schlick and the Non-cognitive Foundation of Virtue Ethics -- Hans Reichenbach -- Coordination and Convention in Hans Reichenbach’s Philosophy of Space -- Reichenbach’s ?-Definition of Simultaneity in Historical and Philosophical Perspective -- Other Proponents and Periphery -- Towards a Physicalistic Attitude -- Logical Empiricism and Phenomenology: Felix Kaufmann -- Béla von Juhos and the Concept of “Konstatierungen” -- Wittgenstein’s Constructivization of Euler’s Proof of the Infinity of Primes -- Quine’S Historical Argument for Epistemology Naturalized -- Unity and Plurality -- Two Uses of Unification -- Unity and Plurality in the Concept of Causation -- Edgar Zilsel’s Research Programme: Unity of Science as an Empirical Problem -- Contexts of Science -- Criticizing a Difference of Contexts — On Reichenbach’S Distincition Between “Context of Discovery” and “Context of Justification” -- Contextualizing an Epistemological Issue: The Case of Error in Experiment -- The Contexts of Scientific Justification. Some Reflections on the Relation Between Epistemological Contextualism and Philosophy of Science -- Epistemology -- Modal Skepticism. Philosophical Thought Experiments and Modal Epistemology -- Structure and Heuristic: In Praise of Structural Reallism in the Case of Niels Bohr -- Ethics -- The Neutrality of Meta-Ethics Revisited — How to Draw on Einstein and the Vienna Circle in Developing an Adequate Account of Morals -- Women of Logical Empiricism -- No Woman, No Try? — Else Frenkel-Brunswik and the Project of Integrating Psychoanalysis into the Unity of Science -- Susan Stebbing on Cambridge and Vienna Analysis -- Susan Stebbing’s Criticism of Wittgenstein’s Tractatus -- Rose Rand: a Woman in Logic -- Report — Documentation -- Logical Positivism in Russia.
    Abstract: The Vienna Circle and Logical Empiricism is for scholars, researchers and students in history and philosophy of science focusing on Logical Empiricism and analytic philosophy (of science). This volume features recent work from international research and historiography on the Vienna Circle and Logical Empiricism and their influence. It is unique in that it: -provides historical and systematic research; -deals with the influence and impact of the Vienna Circle/Logical Empiricism on today's philosophy of science; -explores the intellectual context of this scientific philosophy; -unites contributions by renowned scholars and a younger generation of philosophers; -focuses on main figures and peripheral adherents; -features crucial issues of Logical Empiricism; -documents the activities of the Vienna Circle Institute; -includes reviews on related topics.
    Note: Includes papers from a symposium held July 12-14, 2001 at the University of Vienna , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 12
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    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9780306481345
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 342 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2003.
    Series Statement: Philosophical Studies Series 91
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    Keywords: Semantics. ; Logic. ; Phenomenology . ; Philosophy of mind. ; Psycholinguistics. ; Semiotics. ; Logic ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy of Mind ; Psycholinguistics ; Semantics ; Philosophy (General) ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Psychologismus ; Philosophie
    Abstract: Psychologism in Logic: Bacon to Bolzano -- Between Leibniz and Mill: Kant’s Logic and the Rhetoric of Psychologism -- Psychologism and Non-Classical Approaches in Traditional Logic -- The Concept of ‘Psychologism’ in Frege and Husserl -- Psychologism and Sociologism in Early Twentieth-Century German-Speaking Philosophy -- The Space of Sings: C.S. Peirce’s Critique of Psychologism -- Quinean Dreams or, Prospects for a Scientific Epistemology -- Late froms of Psychologism and Antipsychologism -- Propositions and the Objects of Thought -- The Concepts of Truth and Knowledge in Psychologism -- Psychologism Revisited in Logic, Metaphysics, and Epistemology -- Why There is Nothing Rather Than Something: Quine on Behaviorism, Meaning, and Indeterminacy -- Cognitive Illusions and the Welcome Psychologism of Logicist Artificial Intelligence.
    Abstract: Philosophy, Psychology, and Psychologism presents a remarkable diversity of contemporary opinions on the prospects of addressing philosophical topics from a psychological perspective. It considers the history and philosophical merits of psychologism, and looks systematically at psychologism in phenomenology, cognitive science, epistemology, logic, philosophy of language, philosophical semantics, and artificial intelligence. It juxtaposes many different philosophical standpoints, each supported by rigorous philosophical argument. Philosophy, Psychology, and Psychologism is intended for professionals in the fields indicated, advanced undergraduate and graduate students in related areas of study, and interested lay readers.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 13
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    Online Resource
    London and New York : Routledge
    ISBN: 9780203118641
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Routledge critical thinkers
    DDC: 305.4201
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    Keywords: Butler, Judith ; Feminist theory ; Sex role ; Gender identity ; Language and sex ; Butler, Judith 1956- ; Feminismus
    Description / Table of Contents: Bibliographie und Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [153] - 168
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9789401599245
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (579 Seiten)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology 47
    Series Statement: Contributions to phenomenology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Phenomenological approaches to moral philosophy
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Ontology ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Phänomenologie ; Ethik ; Geschichte ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ethik ; Phänomenologie
    Abstract: Against the background of the recent revival of ethics, this handbook aims to show the great fertility of the phenomenological tradition for the study of ethics and moral philosophy by collecting a set of papers on the contributions to ethical thought by major phenomenological thinkers. Twenty-one chapters in the book are articles by experts who explore the thought of the major ethical thinkers in the first two generations of the phenomenological tradition and direct the reader toward the most relevant primary and secondary materials. The final three chapters of the book sketch more recent developments in various parts of the world, and the first three chapters investigate the relations between phenomenology and the dominant normative approaches in contemporary moral philosophy
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 15
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    Online Resource
    London : Taylor and Francis | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780203410189
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (225 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Sociology of Law and Crime
    DDC: 306.877
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    Keywords: Foucault, Michel ; Gesetz ; Inzest ; Feminismus
    Abstract: Winner of British Sociological Association Philip Abrams Memorial Prize 1993 Within feminism incest has often been subsumed under a discussion of sexual violence and abuse. Yet, important as this is, there has been little account of how feminist work itself relates to other ways of talking about and understanding incest. In Interrogating Incest Vikki Bell focuses on the issue of incest and its place in sociological theory, feminist theory and criminal law. By examining incest from a critical Foucauldian framework she considers how feminist discourse on incest itself fits into existing ways of talking about sex. Closely surveying the historical background to incest legislation and the theoretical issues involve, Vikki Bell delineates their practical implications and shows what uncomfortable questions and important dilemmas are raised by the criminalisation of incest.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 16
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    Online Resource
    London : Taylor and Francis | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780203201619
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (264 pages)
    Edition: 2nd ed.
    DDC: 305.42
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    Keywords: Feminismus
    Abstract: Breaking Out is one of the classics of feminist sociology. In this new edition Liz Stanley and Sue Wise review the main developments in feminist thinking on research issues since the book first appeared.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 17
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    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401599160
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 239 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Dougherty, Jude P. Book review 2004
    Series Statement: Handbook of Contemporary Philosophy of Religion 2
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Shanley, Brian J. The Thomist tradition
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Religion (General) ; Philosophy ; Modern philosophy. ; Medieval philosophy. ; Philosophy, medieval ; Philosophy, modern ; Religion. ; Religion—Philosophy. ; Philosophy—History. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Thomismus ; Religionsphilosophie ; Thomismus ; Religionsphilosophie ; Thomas von Aquin, Heiliger 1225-1274 ; Rezeption ; Neuthomismus
    Abstract: The Thomist Tradition focuses on central themes in contemporary Thomism, including religious knowledge, language, science, evil, morality, human nature, God and religious diversity
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 18
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    Online Resource
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 9780203900055
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 335 Seiten)
    Edition: Second edition
    Series Statement: Perspectives on gender
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hill Collins, Patricia, 1948 - Black feminist thought
    DDC: 305.4208996073
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    Keywords: Feminism United States ; African American women ; United States Race relations ; Feminism United States ; Afro-American women ; Feminismus ; Schwarze ; Afroamerikaner ; Frau ; Frauenbewegung ; USA ; Rassismus ; Rassenpolitik ; Schwarzer Feminismus ; USA ; Feminismus ; Schwarze ; Amerika ; Schwarze ; Frau ; Feminismus ; Ethnische Beziehungen
    Description / Table of Contents: Literaturverz. S. [302] - 325
    Note: Incl. index. - Incl. bibliogr. references. - Previous ed.: 1990
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9780415924832
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 335 S.
    Edition: 2. ed.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. [S.l.] eblib Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Perspectives on gender
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Hill Collins, Patricia, 1948 - Black feminist thought
    DDC: 305.4201
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    Keywords: Feminism United States ; African American women ; United States Race relations ; Feminism United States ; Afro-American women ; Feminismus ; Schwarze ; Afroamerikaner ; Frau ; Frauenbewegung ; USA ; Rassismus ; Rassenpolitik ; Schwarzer Feminismus ; Amerika ; Schwarze ; Frau ; Feminismus ; Ethnische Beziehungen
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 20
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge Univ. Press
    ISBN: 9781139000307
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 280 S.)
    Series Statement: Cambridge companions
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.42/01
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    Keywords: Feminismus ; Feminist theory ; Feministische Philosophie ; Feministische Philosophie
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  • 21
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge [u.a.] : Polity Press [u.a.]
    ISBN: 9780745613499 , 9780745677804 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 190 S.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Ann Arbor, Michigan Proquest 2013 Online-Ressource ISBN 9780745677804
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 305.3
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    Keywords: Feminismus ; Geschlechterrolle ; Online-Publikation
    Abstract: This book reassesses theories of agency and gender identity against the backdrop of changing relations between men and women in contemporary societies. McNay argues that recent thought on the formation of the modern subject offers a one-sided or negative account of agency, which underplays the creative dimension present in the responses of individuals to changing social relations. An understanding of this creative element is central to a theory of autonomous agency, and also to an explanation of the ways in which women and men negotiate changes within gender relations. In exploring...
    Note: Online-Ausg.:
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9789401593892
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 549 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Lasker, Daniel J. The Medieval Hebrew Encyclopedias of Science and Philosophy (review) 2003
    Series Statement: Amsterdam Studies in Jewish Thought 7
    Series Statement: Amsterdam Studies in Jewish Philosophy 7
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The medieval Hebrew encyclopedias of science and philosophy
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Medieval philosophy. ; Philosophy, medieval ; History ; Philosophy. ; Philosophy—History. ; Humanities. ; Social sciences. ; Konferenzschrift 1998 ; Hebräisch ; Enzyklopädie ; Wissenschaft ; Philosophie ; Geschichte 500-1500 ; Jüdische Philosophie ; Geschichte 1100-1400
    Abstract: In January 1998 leading scholars from Europe, the United States, and Israel in the fields of medieval encyclopedias (Arabic, Latin and Hebrew) and medieval Jewish philosophy and science gathered together at Bar-Ilan University in Ramat-Gan, Israel, for an international conference on medieval Hebrew encyclopedias of science and philosophy. The primary purpose of the conference was to explore and define the structure, sources, nature, and characteristics of the medieval Hebrew encyclopedias of science and philosophy. This book, the first to devote itself to the medieval Hebrew encyclopedias of science and philosophy, contains revised versions of the papers that were prepared for this conference. This volume also includes an annotated translation of Moritz Steinschneider's groundbreaking discussion of this subject in his Die hebraeischen Übersetzungen. The Medieval Hebrew Encyclopedias of Science and Philosophy will be of particular interest to students of medieval philosophy and science, Jewish intellectual history, the history of ideas, and pre-modern Western encyclopedias
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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