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  • Undetermined  (46)
  • Oxford : Oxford University Press
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  • 1
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (337 p.)
    Keywords: Revenue bargaining; fiscal contract; political settlement; Africa; taxation; state-society relations; political economy; domestic revenue mobilisation; reciprocity; comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCM Development economics and emerging economies ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCP Political economy ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPQ Central / national / federal government::JPQB Central / national / federal government policies ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1H Africa
    Abstract: This book examines the politics of revenue bargaining in Africa in a time when attention to domestic revenue mobilisation has expanded immensely. Measures to increase taxes and other revenues can -but do not always- lead to a process of bargaining, where revenue providers negotiate for some kind of a return. This book offers in-depth analyses of micro-instances of revenue bargaining across five African countries: Mozambique, Senegal, Tanzania, Togo, and Uganda. All case studies draw on a common theoretical framework combining the fiscal contract theory with the political settlement approach, which enables a systematic exploration into what triggers revenue bargaining; how these processes unfold; and finally, if and when they reach an agreement (whether a fiscal contract or not). From the empirically rich case narratives emerges a story of how power and initial bargaining position influence not only whether bargaining emerges in the first place, but also the processes and their outcomes. Less resourceful taxpayers are in a more difficult position to raise their voice, but in some cases even these groups manage to ally with other civil society groups to protest against tax reforms they perceive as unfair. Indirect taxes such as VAT often trigger protests, and so do sudden changes in tax practices. Revenue providers rarely call for improved services in return for paying tax, which would be expected to nurture the foundation for a fiscal social contract. Instead, revenue providers are more likely to negotiate for tax reductions, implying that governments’ effort to increase revenue is impeded. We do find many instances of state-society reciprocity when ruling elites try to be responsive to revenue providers’ demands. Hence, this book gives insight into the nature and dynamics not only of revenue bargaining but of policy-making in general as well as the implications hereof for state-society reciprocity in Africa
    Note: English
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (305 p.)
    Keywords: " Structural injustice, politics, philosophy, law, ontology, epistemology, feminism, power, historical injustice. " ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPA Political science and theory ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government
    Abstract: What is Structural Injustice? is the first edited collection to bring together the voices of leading structural injustice scholars from politics, philosophy and law to explore the concept of structural injustice which has now become a central feature of all three disciplines and is considered by many to be a ‘field of study.’ The volume features specially selected original and essential works on structural injustice. The volume provides a range of disciplinary, ontological and epistemological perspectives on what structural injustice is and includes feminist and post-colonial theories to interrogate how structural injustice exacerbates and reproduces existing inequalities and relations of power. This book aims to become a touchstone text for those interested in the different ways we can understand structural injustice, how it manifests, how it relates to other forms of injustice, who is responsible for its redress and the different ways we might go about it. This book will appeal to a wide audience of students, both undergraduate and postgraduate, as well as the general academic population, experts on structural injustice, interested practitioners in politics and members of the public
    Note: English
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9780197747360 , 9780197747391 , 9780197747377
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (353 p.)
    DDC: 712
    Keywords: Landscapes Philosophy ; Landscapes Religious aspects ; Supernatural ; Folk religion ; Sociology and anthropology ; Religion and beliefs ; Historical geography ; Indigenous peoples ; Relating to Indigenous peoples ; landscape, religion, supernatural, space, place, folklore, folk belief, Iceland
    Abstract: "Landscape, Religion, and the Supernatural presents a summa of current and classic theorizing on religion and the supernatural in relationship to the land and develops this theorizing further by confronting it with a rich set of folkloristic and historical data. Focusing on the themes of "time and memory", "repeating patterns", "identity formation", "morality", "labor", "playfulness and adventure", "power and subversion", "sound", "emotions", "coping with contingency", "home and unhomeliness", as well as "nature and environment", the book engages with a broad range of theoretical concepts and approaches from the interdisciplinary field of landscape theory and the study of religions. It brings this theorizing into dialogue with the rich culture of local storytelling and landscape-related traditional beliefs of the Strandir district of the Icelandic Westfjords. In this rural region, landscape-related traditions have been collected since the early nineteenth century and continue to be important to this day. Confronting this rich heritage with the insights of landscape theory both in and beyond the study of religions allows important new contributions to theorizing landscape and religion, especially when it comes to considering the perspectives on landscape held by rural populations rather than the urban upper classes that have stood in the focus of research to date. The example of the Icelandic Westfjords shows the extreme richness of religious and supernatural approaches to the landscape that can be developed in rural communities, and how they are significantly and characteristically different from the urban perspectives of literature and the arts"--
    Note: English
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  • 4
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (272 p.)
    Keywords: Financial services industry ; Investment & securities ; Pensions ; Hospitality and service industries ; Investment and securities ; pensions, sustainable investment, ESG, environmental risk, transition risk, political risk, institutional investors
    Abstract: Since its green shoots first emerged around 50 years ago, acceptance of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) considerations in institutional investing—especially in pension funds—has evolved with distinct shifts in investor preferences. This Pension Research Council volume traces these shifts and their implications, leading up to the present day. The book notes that investors have diverse reasons for devoting attention to ESG criteria when deciding where to invest their money. Some had religious motives, such as Quakers, who focused on values; this approach can offer some risk mitigation. Nevertheless, studies that look at whether divestment actually changes behaviors of companies show that this rarely occurs. Accordingly, this book offers a variety of distinct viewpoints from numerous countries, on whether, how, and when ESG criteria should, and should not, drive pension fund investments. Authors also find that policymakers should consider fund consolidation in private sector retirement systems, along with whether service provider incentives could be better aligned with sustainability incentives. For instance, boosting transparency in these markets would help generate better-informed policies, while providing beneficiaries with information relevant to their savings choices
    Note: English
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (321 p.)
    Keywords: Philosophy of mind ; Philosophy: aesthetics ; Perception ; Philosophy ; Cognition & cognitive psychology ; Neurosciences ; mental imagery, imagination, perception, philosophy, psychology, neuroscience
    Abstract: This book is about mental imagery and the important work it does in our mental life. It plays a crucial role in the vast majority of our perceptual episodes. It also helps us understand many of the most puzzling features of perception (like the way it is influenced in a top-down manner and the way different sense modalities interact). But mental imagery also plays a very important role in emotions, action execution, and even in our desires. In sum, there are very few mental phenomena that mental imagery doesn’t show up in—in some way or other. The hope is that if we understand what mental imagery is, how it works and how it is related to other mental phenomena, we can make real progress on a number of important questions about the mind. This book aims at an interdisciplinary audience. As it aims to combine philosophy, psychology, and neuroscience to understand mental imagery, I have not presupposed any prior knowledge in any of these disciplines. As a result, readers with no background in any of these disciplines can also follow the arguments
    Note: English
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  • 6
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (363 p.)
    Keywords: Ancient history ; Social and cultural history ; Sociolinguistics ; early middle ages, Gaul, the Germanies, Iberian Peninsula, later Roman world, Latin, local language, sociolinguistics, western provinces
    Abstract: Languages are central to the creation and expression of identities and cultures, as well as to life itself, yet the linguistic variegation of the later-Roman and post-imperial period in the Roman West is remarkably understudied. A deeper understanding of this important issue is crucial to any reconstruction of the broader story of linguistic continuity and change in Europe and the Mediterranean, as well as to the history of the communities who wrote, read, and spoke Latin and other languages. In spite of intensive study of culture and ethnic identity in late antiquity, language has often been neglected, a neglect encouraged by the disciplinary boundaries between linguists and historians, Romanists, and medievalists. There is no single volume that sets out the main developments, key features, and debates of the later-Roman and post-imperial linguistic environment. The linguistic landscapes of the late-Roman and post-imperial West are difficult to uncover and describe, while attempts to speak across disciplinary divides are challenging. The contributors have tackled this subject by offering detailed coverage of the Iberian Peninsula, North Africa, Gaul, the Germanies, Britain, and Ireland. This volume, the third in the LatinNow series, helps readers to understand better the embeddedness, or not, of Latin, at different social levels and across provinces, to consider (socio)linguistic variegation, bilingualism and multilingualism, and attitudes towards languages, and to confront the complex role of language in the communities, identities, and cultures of the later and post-imperial Roman West
    Note: English
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (225 p.)
    Keywords: cities, equality, inequality, relational equality, equality in the city, inclusion, diversity, social mixing, public reflective equilibrium, urban political philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPA Political science and theory ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTQ Ethics and moral philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RG Geography
    Abstract: When we think about equality in the city, we are very likely to think first of the wide and growing divide between rich and poor, in material terms. Yet when we think more about a 'city of equals' it becomes apparent that how people feel treated by the city and those around them, and whether they can live according to their values, are much more central. Accordingly, combining their own reflections, a multi-disciplinary literature review, and, distinctively, more than 180 interviews in 10 cities in 6 countries, Wolff and de Shalit have derived an account of a city of equals based on the idea that it should give each of its city-zens a secure sense of place or belonging. Four underlying values structure this account. First, access to the goods and services of the city should not be based purely on the market. Second, each person should be able to live a life they find meaningful. Third, there should be diversity and wide social mixing. Fourth, there should be 'non-deferential inclusion': each person should be able to get access to what they are entitled to without being treated as less worthy than others. They should be able to enjoy their rights without bowing and scraping, waiting longer than others, or going through special bureaucratic hurdles. In sum, in a city of equals each person is proud of their city and has the (justified) feeling that their city is proud of (people like) them
    Note: English
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780199666461
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (300 p.)
    Keywords: Mathematical physics ; Relativity physics ; Special Relativity, black holes, gravitational waves, Riemannian geometry, Lorentzian geometry, Einstein equations
    Abstract: This book presents basic General Relativity and provides a basis for understanding and using the fundamental theory. General Relativity is a beautiful geometric theory, simple in its mathematical formulation. It leads to numerous consequences with striking physical interpretations: gravitational waves, black holes, cosmological models, and so on. The first part of the book outlines the fundamentals of the subject. Chapters in this part look at Riemannian and Lorentzian geometry, Special and General Relativity, the Einstein equations, the Schwarzschild spacetime, black holes, and cosmology. The second part presents a number of more advanced topics such as general Einstein spacetimes, the Cauchy problem, relativistic fluids, and Relativistic Kinetic Theory
    Note: English
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  • 9
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (401 p.)
    Keywords: Agricultural economics ; Development economics & emerging economies ; Political science & theory ; Political economy ; Development economics and emerging economies ; Agricultural and rural economics ; Political science and theory ; agricultural policy, economic development, food policy, food systems, governance, political economy, policy reform
    Abstract: Although the global food system increasingly is viewed as unsustainable for human and planetary health, the policy pathways for transforming the status quo are often highly contentious. This book brings together inter-disciplinary scholars to analyze the political economy dynamics central to food system transformation and to identify pathways for enhancing the political feasibility of necessary reforms. Drawing on original surveys, interviews, empirical modeling, and case studies from around the world, the book delves into the power dynamics, interest group coalitions, narratives, and institutional structures that shape decisions related to agricultural productivity, agro-industry, trade, and food consumption
    Note: English
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  • 10
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (272 p.)
    Keywords: Development economics & emerging economies ; Economic systems & structures ; Political economy ; Development economics and emerging economies ; Economic systems and structures ; Government Policy, Provision and Effects of Welfare Programmes, Economic Development, Development Planning and Policy, Rent-Seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior, Bureaucracy, Administrative Processes in Public Organizations, Corruption, Conflict, Conflict Resolution, Alliances, Revolutions, Positive Analysis of Policy Formulation and Implementation, Political Economy
    Abstract: Few concepts have captured the imagination of the conflict and development communities in recent years as powerfully as the idea of a 'political settlement'. At its most ambitious, 'political settlements analysis' (PSA) promises to explain why conflicts occur and states collapse, the conditions for their successful rehabilitation, different developmental pathways from peace, and how to better fit development policy to country context. Yet despite the meteoric rise of the term and its tremendous promise, not all is well in the world of PSA. Rival definitions of the concept abound; there are disagreements about its scope and the way it should be used; a growing schism between conflict specialists and economists; basic concepts are ambiguous; and little progress has been made on measurement. This book consequently has three main aims. The first is to argue for a revised definition of a political settlement, capable of unifying its diverse strands. The second is to put the concept on a more solid theoretical and scientific footing, providing a method for measuring and categorizing political settlements, using both qualitative case studies and a large-n statistical analysis to illustrate its potential. And the third is to examine the implications of the findings for mainstream social science analysis and for policymakers
    Note: English
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  • 11
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (501 p.)
    Keywords: History of medicine ; Social & cultural history ; Modern history to 20th century: c 1700 to c 1900 ; European history ; history of menopause, French medical history, French women’s history, history of women’s ageing, women as patients in modern biomedicine, gendered medical concepts
    Abstract: Doctors writing about menopause in France vastly outnumbered those in other cultures throughout the entire nineteenth century. The concept of menopause was invented by Frenchmen medical students in the aftermath of the French Revolution, becoming an important pedagogic topic and a common theme of doctors’ professional identities in postrevolutionary biomedicine. Older women were identified as an important patient cohort for the expanding medicalisation of French society and were advised to entrust themselves to the hygienic care of doctors in managing the whole era of life from around and after the final cessation of menses. However, menopause owed much of its conceptual weft to earlier themes of women as the sicker sex, of vitalist crisis, of the vapours, and of astrological climacteric years. This book is the first comprehensive study of the origins of the medical concept of menopause, richly contextualising its role in nineteenth-century French medicine and revealing the complex threads of meaning that informed its invention. It tells a complex story of how women’s ageing featured in the demographic revolution in modern science, in the denigration of folk medicine, in the unique French field of hygiène, and in the fixation on women in the emergence of modern psychiatry. It also reveals the nineteenth-century French origins of the still-current medical and alternative-health approaches to women’s ageing as something to be managed through gynaecological surgery, hormonal replacement, and lifestyle intervention
    Note: English
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9780191946745 , 9780192669827 , 9780192669834
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (240 p.)
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sommerer, Thomas, 1977 - Global legitimacy crises
    DDC: 320.011
    Keywords: Legitimacy of governments ; International agencies ; Internationale Organisation ; Legitimationskrise ; Wirkung ; Auswirkung ; Global Governance ; Multilateralismus ; International relations ; International institutions ; Political structures: democracy ; Political science & theory ; Légitimité des gouvernements ; Organisations internationales ; international organizations ; Democracy ; Political Ideologies ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; History & Theory ; Intergovernmental Organizations ; International agencies ; Legitimacy of governments ; Erde ; Alte Prager Akten ; Verfassungsgeschichte ; Rechtsgeschichte ; Antiqua ; Denegata antiqua ; Höchstgericht ; Reichshofrat
    Abstract: This book addresses the consequences of legitimacy in global governance, in particular asking: when and how do legitimacy crises affect international organizations (IOs) and their capacity to rule. The book starts with a new conceptualization of legitimacy crisis that looks at public challenges from a variety of actors. Based on this conceptualization, it applies a mixed-methods approach to identify and examine legitimacy crises, starting with a quantitative analysis of mass media data on challenges of a sample of 32 IOs. It shows that some, but not all organizations have experienced legitimacy crises, spread over several decades from 1985 to 2020. Following this, the book presents a qualitative study to further examine legitimacy crises of two selected case studies: the WTO and the UNFCCC. Whereas earlier research assumed that legitimacy crises have negative consequences, the book introduces a theoretical framework that privileges the activation inherent in a legitimacy crisis. It holds that this activation may not only harm an IO, but could also strengthen it, in terms of its material, institutional, and decision-making capacity. The following statistical analysis shows that whether a crisis has predominantly negative or positive effects depends on a variety of factors. These include the specific audience whose challenges define a certain crisis, and several institutional properties of the targeted organization. The ensuing in-depth analysis of the WTO and the UNFCCC further reveals how legitimacy crises and both positive and negative consequences are interlinked, and that effects of crises are sometimes even visible beyond the organizational borders
    Note: English
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9780192873361
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (529 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Research methods in deliberative democracy
    DDC: 321.8072
    Keywords: Deliberative democracy Research ; Methodology ; Political science & theory ; Political structures: democracy ; Démocratie délibérative - Recherche - Méthodologie ; Democracy ; Political Ideologies ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Politics & government ; Politics and Government ; deliberation, deliberative democracy, democratic innovations, empirical research, institutional design, normative theory, participatory democracy, social science research, qualitative, quantitative
    Abstract: Research Methods in Deliberative Democracy is the first book that brings together a wide range of methods used in the study of deliberative democracy. It offers thirty-one different methods that scholars use for theorizing, measuring, exploring, or applying deliberative democracy. Each chapter presents one method by explaining its utility in deliberative democracy research and providing guidance on its application by drawing on examples from previous studies. The book hopes to inspire scholars to undertake methodologically robust, intellectually creative, and politically relevant research. It fills a significant gap in a rapidly growing field of research by assembling diverse methods and thereby expanding the range of methodological choices available to students, scholars, and practitioners of deliberative democracy
    Note: English
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  • 14
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (545 p.)
    Keywords: Comparative politics ; Public administration ; Politics & government ; Central government policies ; Political science & theory ; public policy, public administration, Nordic, reform, policy success, Nordic model, policy evaluation ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPP Public administration ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPQ Central / national / federal government::JPQB Central / national / federal government policies ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPA Political science and theory
    Abstract: This book presents 23 in-depth case studies of successful public policies and programmes in Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Norway and Iceland. Each chapter tells the story of the policy’s origins, aims, design, decision-making and implementation processes, and assesses in which respects—programmatically, process-wise, politically and over time—and to what extent it can be considered a policy success. It also points towards the driving forces of success, and the challenges that have had to be overcome to achieve it. Combined, the chapters provide a resource for policy evaluation researchers, educators and students of public policy and public administration, both within and beyond the Nordic region
    Note: English
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9780192692689 , 9780192692696 , 9780191959233
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (333 p.)
    Series Statement: Oxford studies in modern European history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Andry, Aurélie Dianara Social Europe, the road not taken
    DDC: 940.557
    Keywords: European Union History ; European Union ; Since 1945 ; Right and left (Political science) ; Postwar 20th century history, from c 1945 to c 2000 ; European history ; HISTORY ; 20th Century ; Modern ; History & Theory ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Politics and government ; Right and left (Political science) ; History ; History ; Europe History 1945- ; Europe Politics and government 1945- ; Europe - Histoire - 1945- ; Europe - Politique et gouvernement - 1945- ; Europe ; Alte Prager Akten ; Verfassungsgeschichte ; Rechtsgeschichte ; Antiqua ; Denegata antiqua ; Höchstgericht ; Reichshofrat
    Abstract: This book examines the European Left’s attempt to think and give shape to an alternative type of European integration—a ‘social Europe’—during the long 1970s. Based on fresh archival research, it shows that the western European Left—in particular, social democratic parties, trade unions, and to a lesser extent ‘Eurocommunist’ parties—formulated a broad project to turn ‘capitalist Europe’ into a ‘workers’ Europe’. This alternative model of European unity favoured coordinated measures for wealth redistribution, market regulation, a democratization of the economy and of European institutions, upward harmonization of social and fiscal systems, more inclusive welfare regimes, guaranteed employment, economic and social planning with greater consideration for the environment, increased public spending to meet collective needs, greater control of capital flows and multinational corporations, a reduction in working time, and a fairer international economic order favouring the global South. During the pivotal years following 1968, deeply marked by labour militancy, new social movements, economic crisis, and the unmaking of the ‘postwar compromise’, a window of opportunity opened in which European integration could have taken different roads. The defeat of ‘social Europe’ was a result of a decade-long social conflict which ended with the affirmation of a neoliberal Europe. Investigating this forgotten power struggle and the reasons of its defeat can be useful not just to scholars and students eager to understand the historical evolution of European integration, the European Left, and European capitalism, but also to anyone interested in building alternative European and global futures
    Note: English
    URL: Rezension  (H-Soz-Kult)
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  • 16
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (336 p.)
    Keywords: Development economics & emerging economies ; Economic growth ; Development economics and emerging economies ; structural transformation, Kuznetsian tension, economic growth, income inequality, developing countries
    Abstract: This book explores this developer’s dilemma or ‘Kuznetsian tension’ between structural transformation and income inequality. Developing countries are seeking economic development—that is, structural transformation—which is inclusive in the sense that it is broad-based and raises the income of all, especially the poor. Thus, inclusive economic growth requires steady, or even falling, income inequality if it is to maximize the growth of incomes at the lower end of the distribution. Yet, this is at odds with Simon Kuznets hypothesis that economic development tends to put upward pressure on income inequality, at least initially and in the absence of countervailing policies. The book asks: what are the types or ‘varieties’ of structural transformation that have been experienced in developing countries? What inequality dynamics are associated with each variety of structural transformation? And what policies have been utilized to manage trade-offs between structural transformation, income inequality, and inclusive growth? The book answers these questions using a comparative case study approach, contrasting nine developing countries while employing a common analytical framework and a set of common datasets across the case studies. The intended intellectual contribution of the book is to provide a comparative analysis of the relationship between structural transformation, income inequality, and inclusive growth; to do so empirically at a regional and national level; and to draw conclusions from the cases on the varieties of structural transformation, their inequality dynamics, and the policies that have been employed to mediate the developer’s dilemma
    Note: English
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197655887 , 9780197655870 , 9780197655900 , 9780197655894
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (624 p.)
    Keywords: Public international law ; Economics ; International law ; law and economics, interpretive economics, constitutional economics, economics of rights, economics of bargaining, economics of voting, economics of entrenchment, economics of delegation, economics of adjudication, economics of enforcement
    Abstract: This comprehensive textbook applies economic analysis to public law. The economic analysis of law has revolutionized legal scholarship and teaching in the last half-century, but it has focused mostly on private law, business law, and criminal law. This book extends the analysis to fundamental topics in public law, such as the separation of government powers, regulation by agencies, constitutional rights, and elections. Every public law involves six fundamental processes of government: bargaining, voting, entrenching, delegating, adjudicating, and enforcing. The book devotes two chapters to each process, beginning with the economic theory and then applying the theory to a wide range of puzzles and problems in law. Each chapter concentrates on cases and legal doctrine, showing the relevance of economics to the work of lawyers and judges. Featuring lucid, accessible writing and engaging examples, the book addresses enduring topics in public law as well as modern controversies, including gerrymandering, voter identification laws, and qualified immunity for police
    Note: English
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  • 18
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (528 p.)
    Keywords: Politics & government ; Political science & theory ; Central government policies ; Public administration ; Policy Success, Canada, Program success, Political success, Policymaking, Policy endurance
    Abstract: This book offers twenty-two in-depth case studies of public policies and programs of both provincial and federal governments in Canada that have been markedly successful. Using a common analytical framework, each case study describes the history and evolution of the policy, and assesses the extent of its programmatic, process, political and long-term success. Combined, the cases provide a unique collection of stories about instances in which Canadian institutions and policymakers actually worked as taxpayers would hope they always do. The volume provides a key and open access resource for teachers and researchers of both Canadian and comparative public policy
    Note: English
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 180 Seiten)
    Keywords: Literary studies: general ; Literature: history & criticism ; Ethical & social aspects of IT ; literary studies; literature; history; criticism; ethical & social aspects of IT
    Abstract: This book delivers an introduction and overview of developing intersections between digital methods and literary studies. The Digital Humanities and Literary Studies serves as a starting place for those who wish to learn more about the possibilities, and the limitations, of the oft-touted digital humanities in the literary space. The volume engages with the proponents of digital humanities and its detractors alike, aiming to offer a fair and balanced perspective on this controversial topic. The book combines a survey and background approach with original literary research and, therefore, straddles the divide between seasoned digital experts and interested newcomers
    Note: English
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9780191918537 , 9780192649362
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (528 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Challenges of technology and economic catch-up in emerging economies
    DDC: 338.9009172/4
    Keywords: Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Business innovation ; Economic growth ; Knowledge management ; Economic Development ; Development ; Knowledge Capital ; Technological innovations - Economic aspects ; Developing countries
    Abstract: This book synthesizes and interprets existing knowledge on technology upgrading failures as well as lessons from successes and failures in order to better understand the challenges of technology upgrading in emerging economies. The objective is to bring together in one volume diverse evidence regarding three major dimensions of technology upgrading: paths of technology upgrading, structural changes in the nature of technology upgrading, and the issues of technology transfer and technology upgrading. The knowledge of these three dimensions is being synthesized at the firm, sector, and macro levels across different countries and world macro-regions. Compared to the old and new challenges and uncertainties facing emerging economies, our understanding of the technology upgrading is sparse, unsystematic, and scattered. While our understanding of these issues from the 1980s and 1990s is relatively more systematized, the changes that took place during the globalization and proliferation of GVCs, the effects of the post-2008 events, and the effects of the current COVID-19 and geopolitical struggles on technology upgrading have not been explored and compared synthetically. Moreover, the recent growth slowdown in many emerging economies, often known as a middle-income trap, has reinforced the importance of understanding the technology upgrading challenges of catching-up economies. We believe that the time is ripe for "taking stock of the area" in order to systematize and evaluate the existing knowledge on processes of technology upgrading of emerging economies at the firm, sector, and international levels and to make further inroads in research on this issue. This volume aims to significantly contribute towards this end
    Note: English
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  • 21
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Artificial intelligence ; artificial intelligence, cyborgs, human brain organoids, human non-human chimeras, moral uncertainty, moral status, post-humans, slavery, species membership, uploaded minds
    Abstract: Recent technological developments and potential technological developments of the near future require us to try to think clearly about what it is to have moral status and about when and why we should attribute moral status to beings and entities. What should we say about the moral status of human non-human chimeras, human brain organoids, artificial intelligence, cyborgs, post-humans, and human minds that have been uploaded into a computer, or onto the internet? In this introductory chapter we survey some key assumptions ordinarily made about moral status that may require rethinking. These include the assumptions that all humans who are not severely cognitively impaired have equal moral status, that possession of the sophisticated cognitive capacities typical of human adults is necessary for full moral status, that only humans can have full moral status, and that there can be no beings with higher moral status than ordinary adult humans. We also need to consider how we should treat beings and entities when we find ourselves uncertain about their moral status
    Note: English
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780192882011
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (209 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.4
    Keywords: Social change ; Progress ; Economic development ; Economics ; Sociology ; Economic theory & philosophy ; Development economics & emerging economies ; Progrès ; Développement économique ; economic development ; SOCIAL SCIENCE - General ; Economic development ; Progress ; Social change
    Abstract: This book provides a survey of different ways in which economic sociocultural and political aspects of human progress have been studied since the time of Adam Smith. Inevitably, over such a long time span, it has been necessary to concentrate on highlighting the most significant contributions, rather than attempting an exhaustive treatment. The aim has been to bring into focus an outline of the main long-term changes in the way that socioeconomic development has been envisaged. The argument presented is that the idea of socioeconomic development emerged with the creation of grand evolutionary sequences of social progress that were the products of Enlightenment and mid-Victorian thinkers. By the middle of the twentieth century, when interest in the accelerating development gave the topic a new impetus, its scope narrowed to a set of economically based strategies. After 1960, however, faith in such strategies began to wane, in the face of indifferent results and general faltering of confidence in economists’ boasts of scientific expertise. In the twenty-first century, development research is being pursued using a research method that generates disconnected results. As a result, it seems unlikely that any grand narrative will be created in the future and that neo-liberalism will be the last of this particular kind of socioeconomic theory
    Note: English
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9780199687497 , 9780199604814 , 0199687498
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: vii, 350 Seiten , 24 cm
    Edition: First published in paperback
    DDC: 100
    Keywords: Philosophy, German 19th century ; Language and languages Philosophy 19th century ; History
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 24
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780195343229 , 0195343220 , 9780195343236 , 0195343239
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: XVII, 1-206, 52, 207- 346 S. , Ill., Kt. , 24 cm
    Edition: 2. ed.
    DDC: 599.0972
    RVK:
    Keywords: Mammals ; Central America ; Mammals ; Mexico ; Zoological illustration ; Mammals in art
    Note: Formerly CIP Uk. - Includes bibliographical references (p. 313-332) and indexes
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  • 25
    ISBN: 0198062052 , 9780198062059
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: xx, 308 S. , graph. Darst. , 25 cm
    DDC: 305.6970954
    RVK:
    Keywords: Muslims Social conditions ; Muslims Economic conditions ; Reverse discrimination in employment ; Indien ; Islam ; Geschichte ; Muslim ; Soziale Stellung ; Beschäftigung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Indien ; Islam ; Geschichte ; Indien ; Muslim ; Soziale Stellung ; Beschäftigung
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9780199561650 , 0199561656
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: XII, 256 S., zahlr. Ill.
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  • 27
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780199261895
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: VIII, 304 S. , graph. Darst. , 24cm
    Edition: Repr.
    DDC: 306.36
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nachindustrielle Gesellschaft ; Arbeitszeit ; Freizeit ; Zeiteinteilung ; Arbeitszeit ; Freizeit ; Zeiteinteilung
    Note: Publisher's no. CLONE. - Includes index. - Bibliography: p. 289-294. - Originally published: 2000
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  • 28
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780198691129
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: XI, 223 S. , Ill.
    Edition: [Repr.]
    DDC: 398.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nursery rhymes
    Note: Originally published: 1955
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9780195300307
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: XI, 248 S. , Ill., graph. Darst., kt.
    Series Statement: Human evolution series
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9780195172041 , 9780195172058
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: XXVIII, 96 S.
    Series Statement: Library of Latin America
    Uniform Title: A margem da história 〈engl.〉
    Note: Literaturverz. S. 95 - 96
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  • 31
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0197263488
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: XLI, 772 S. , Ill. , 24cm
    Edition: Paperb. ed.
    Series Statement: Records of social and economic history 30
    Series Statement: Records of social and economic history
    Series Statement: Records of social and economic history
    DDC: 305.569094209033
    RVK:
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Originally published: 2001
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  • 32
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0195516621
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: XX, 236 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Edition: 1. publ.
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  • 33
    ISBN: 0195112369
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: XXIII, 272 S. , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt., Notenbeisp. + 1 CD
    Note: Literaturverz. S. 251 - 263
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  • 34
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0192745360
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 96 p. , col. ill.
    DDC: 398.20947
    Keywords: Folklore Russia ; Juvenile literature
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (536 p.)
    Keywords: Particle & high-energy physics ; Quantum physics (quantum mechanics & quantum field theory) ; Nuclear physics ; Particle and high-energy physics ; Quantum physics (quantum mechanics and quantum field theory) ; harge-conjugation, parity symmetries, particle physics, nuclear physics, elementary particles, kaons
    Abstract: The violation of charge-conjugation and parity symmetries is a leading area of research in particle and nuclear physics, with important implications for understanding the generation of matter in the universe. CP violation occurs during the decay of the elementary particles known as kaons and the process remains little understood. This book provides a self-contained introduction to CP violation. It outlines the underlying theory and related experiments, taking a systematic approach
    Note: English
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  • 36
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0198294751
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 608p , ill , 24cm
    Series Statement: Beliefs in government 4
    DDC: 303.4094
    Keywords: Social values Europe ; Social change Europe
    Note: Originally published: 1995
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  • 37
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0195124588 , 0195124596
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: XII, 228 S. , graph. Darst.
    Note: Literaturverz. S. 111 - 117
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  • 38
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0192853279
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 384 S , 20 cm
    DDC: 390.00942
    Keywords: Rites and ceremonies England ; History ; England Social life and customs
    Note: Originally published: 1994
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  • 39
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0195851161
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: vii, 125 p
    Edition: 2nd. Impr
    DDC: 951
    RVK:
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  • 40
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0195889983
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: XI, 88 S. , Ill.
    Series Statement: Images of Asia
    DDC: 584.93
    RVK:
    Keywords: Useful plants ; South-East Asia ; Bambus ; Peddigrohr ; Nutzung ; Kunsthandwerk ; Brauch ; Südostasien
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  • 41
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0198287097
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: VII, 212 S , Ill
    DDC: 306.85
    Keywords: Families
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  • 42
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 75 S. , Ill.
    Edition: Repr.
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  • 43
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0198521723
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: XXII,646 S. , Ill.
    DDC: 301.15
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social psychology
    Note: Originally published: New York : Prentice Hall, 1952. - Includes bibliography and index
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  • 44
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0192177311 , 0192860348
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 193 S , Ill , 23 cm
    Edition: Rev. and expanded ed. - Repr
    DDC: 305.3
    Keywords: Sex differences
    Note: Previous ed. publ. as: A question of sex. London : Fontana, 1979
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  • 45
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0195804279
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: XV, 239 S.
    Edition: 2nd impression
    Series Statement: Oxford in Asia paperbacks
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  • 46
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0199131589
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 154 S., einige Ill., 1 Karte
    Edition: Reprint
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