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  • Online Resource  (339)
  • 2010-2014  (339)
  • Science and Technology
  • Tales
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Westport, Conn : Greenwood Press | New York : Bloomsbury Publishing (US)
    ISBN: 9798400689697
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 167 p)
    Series Statement: Stories from the American mosaic
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 398.20973
    Keywords: Indians of North America Folklore ; Tales ; United States Folklore
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Santa Barbara, Calif : Libraries Unlimited | London : Bloomsbury Publishing (UK)
    ISBN: 9798216025894
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 204 p) , ill. (mostly col.), map , cm
    Series Statement: World folklore series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 398.20951/5
    Keywords: Folklore ; Tales ; Tibet Region Social life and customs
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Barrierefreier Inhalt: Compliant with Level AA of the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines. Content is displayed as HTML full text which can easily be resized or read with assistive technology, with mark-up that allows screen readers and keyboard-only users to navigate easily
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  • 3
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Reiter, Nils Discovering structural similarities in narrative texts using event alignment algorithms
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Heidelberg, Universität Heidelberg 2013
    DDC: 401.430285
    Keywords: Humanities ; Algorithms ; Tales ; Computational linguistics ; Computerlinguistik ; Narrativität ; Digital Humanities ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9780826354495 , 0826354491
    Language: English , Spanish , Mayan languages
    Pages: Online Ressource (xvii, 265 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Laughlin, Robert M Mayan tales from Chiapas, Mexico
    DDC: 398.2089742
    Keywords: Mayas Folklore ; Mexico ; Chiapas ; Tales Mexico ; Chiapas ; Mexico ; Chiapas ; Mayas Folklore ; Tales ; Tales ; Folklore ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Folklore & Mythology ; Mayas ; Mexico ; Chiapas ; Electronic books Folklore
    Abstract: Presented here in English, Tzotzil, and Spanish are forty-two stories told to Robert Laughlin in Tzotzil by the only speaker of Tzotzil left in the village of San Felipe Ecatepec in Chiapas, Mexico. The stories range from mythological sacred stories to historical accounts of life in the twentieth century
    Note: Translated from Tzotzil into English and Spanish. - Includes bibliographical references (pages 261-265). - Text in English, Spanish and Tzotzil. - Print version record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chicago : Archaia
    ISBN: 9781613982976
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (232 pages)
    Series Statement: Jim Henson's Storyteller
    Parallel Title: Print version Henson, Jim Jim Henson's The Storyteller: The Novelization
    DDC: 398.2
    Keywords: Tales ; Electronic books
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Marion : Parkhurst Brothers, Inc
    ISBN: 1624910262 , 9781624910265
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (160 p)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ford, Lynette Beyond the Briar Patch : Affrilachian Folktales, Food, and Folklore
    DDC: 398.2089/96073
    Keywords: Ford, Lyn Childhood and youth ; Ford, Lyn ; Tales ; African Americans Folklore ; African Americans Social life and customs ; African Americans ; Social life and customs ; Manners and customs ; Tales ; African Americans ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Folklore & Mythology ; Folklore ; Appalachian Region Social life and customs ; Appalachian Region ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Acknowledgments: Thank You, Folks!; Preface: The Rabbit in That Briar Patch?; The Briar Patch and Beyond; Critters; The Happy Place . A Somewhat Different "Briar-Patch" Tale; Turtle and Rabbit; Grasshopper and the Ants; Fox and Crow; Mrs. Turtle's Cooking Pot; Pig's Nose; Papa Turtle and Monkey; Rabbit and Fox at the Well; Rabbit and Lion at the Well; Folks; Clever Jackie; Josephus; Four Tales of John; One · The Baby; Two · Pig and Possum; Three · The Handsomest Man in the World; Four · Old John and Death; The Devil and the Farmer's Wife; Spookers and Haints; John and the Devil
    Abstract: Jack Finds His FearSiftin' Sand; A Sense of Place, and Time · And One Last Story; Reading Group Extras; About the Author; Q & A With Author Lyn Ford; Author's Comments on the Origins of This Book; Glossary
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 7
    ISBN: 113696973X , 9781136969737
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (601 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Tremearne, Major A.J.N Hausa Superstitions and Customs : An Introduction to the Folk-Lore and the Folk
    DDC: 398.091749691
    Keywords: Hausa (African people) ; Hausa (African people) Folklore ; Tales ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Folklore & Mythology ; Hausa (African people) ; Tales ; Folklore ; West Africa
    Abstract: 16. the rich malam, the thieving spider and the hyæna17. little fool, or the biter bit; 18. how the spider ate the hyæna-cubs' food; 19. the slave who was wiser than the king; 20. the cock by his wit saves his skin; 21. the hen seeks a charm from the wild-cat; 22. the battle between the beasts and the birds; 23. the goat frightens the hyæna; 24. the spider, the guinea-fowl, and the francolin; 25. how the cunning jerbon killed the strong lion; 26. the camel and the rude monkey; 27. the boy who was lucky in trading; 28. one cannot help an unlucky man; 29. the wonderful ring.
    Abstract: 3. the render-hearted maiden and the fish4. the spider, the old woman, and the wonderful bull; 5. the false friend; 6. a lie can give more pain than a spear; 7. the king who fulfilled his promise to the leper; 8. the friendly lion, and the youth and his wife; 9. however poor you are therd is some-one even worse off; 10. the boy, the girl, and dodo; 11. falsehood is more profitable than truth; 12. virtue pays better than greed; 13. the victim does note always see the joke; 14. dodo, the robber, and the magic door; 15. the deceitful spider, the half-man, and the rubber-girl.
    Abstract: 30. the greedy girl and her cure31. the gluttons; 32. how dodo frightened the greedy man; 33. bortorimi and the spider; 34. the hyæna and the spider visit the king of a far city; 35. the hyæna confesses her guilt; 36. the greedy spider and the birds; 37. the hare outwits the hyæna; 38. everything comes to him who waits; 39. the lazy frong, and his punishment; 40. the snake and the scorpion; 41. the spider which bought a dog as a slave; 42. the wooing of the bashful maiden; 43. the girls and the unknown youth; 44. the son of the king of agaddez; 45. the boy who became his rival's ruler.
    Abstract: 46. the wild cat and the hen47. the dishonest father; 48. the contest for dodo's wife; 49. the man and his lazy wives; 50. the two wives, the hyæna, and the dove; 51. the man and his wives, and dodo; 52. the wife who would not work alone; 53. the thoughtful and the thoughtless husbands; 54. solomon and the birds; 55. the king who coveted his son's wife; 56. the girl who married dodo's son; 57. the man who married a monkey; 58. the monkey-woman; 59. the despised wife's triumph; 60. the good kishia and the lucky boy; 61. the determined girl and the wicked parents.
    Abstract: Cover; Title Page; Copyright Page; Dedication; INTRODUCTIORY NOTE TO THE NEW EDITION; Foreword; Abbreviations and References; Table of Contents; Illustrations; PART I.-FOLK-LORE AND FOLK-LAW; CHAP. I-INTRODUCTION; CHAP. II-SOME CHARACTERISTICS OF THE TALES; CHAP. III-ANIMALS IN THE TALES; CHAP. IV-PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS AND VIRTUES; CHAP. V-THE LORE OF THE FOLK; CHAP. VI-CUSTOMS AND SUPERSTITIONS; CHAP. VII-CUSTOMS AND SUPERSTITIONS (continued); PART II.-HAUSA TALES, PARABLES AND VARIANTS; 1. THERE IS NO KING BUT GOD; 2. THE PUNISHMENT OF THE SABBATH BREAKERS.
    Abstract: First Published in 1970. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company
    Note: 62. the wicked girl, and her punishment
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  • 8
    ISBN: 0739181459 , 9780739181454
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (pages cm)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 398.2
    Keywords: Legends ; Tales ; Mythology, Fang ; Fang (West African people) Folklore
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Winnipeg : Portage & Main Press
    ISBN: 9781553795353
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (75 pages)
    Parallel Title: Print version Ferguson, Katya Teacher's Guide For The Series Tales From Big Spirit
    DDC: 398.2
    Keywords: Tales ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Pages:1 to 10 -- Pages:11 to 20 -- Pages:21 to 30 -- Pages:31 to 40 -- Pages:41 to 50 -- Pages:51 to 60 -- Pages:61 to 70 -- Pages:71 to 75
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Westminster : Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group
    ISBN: 9780804152860
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (446 pages)
    Series Statement: The Pantheon Fairy Tale and Folklore Library
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 398.2
    Keywords: Tales ; Folklore ; Electronic books
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Jefferson, North Carolina : McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers
    ISBN: 1476618119 , 9781476618111
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Norton, Terry L., 1952- Cherokee myths and legends
    DDC: 398.2089/97557
    Keywords: Cherokee Indians Folklore ; Tales ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Folklore & Mythology ; Cherokee Indians ; Tales ; Folklore ; North Carolina
    Abstract: "Retelling 30 Eastern Cherokee myths and legends, this book presents the stories with important details providing a culturally authentic and historically accurate context. Background is information given within each story so the reader may avoid reliance on glossaries, endnotes, or other explanatory aids. The reader may thus experience the stories more as their original audiences would have"--
    Abstract: Introduction: considerations in adapting Native American traditional literature -- Guide to the pronunciation of Cherokee words -- Origins -- The three worlds -- Fire -- Corn and game -- Disease and medicine -- The bear and the bear songs -- Tobacco -- The Pleiades and the pine cone -- Killing the great monsters -- The Great Yellow Jacket Ulagu -- The leech place -- The Uktena and the Shawano conjuror -- The red man and the Uktena -- Ustu-tli, the great snake of the Cohutta Mountains -- The great hawks -- The hunter in the Dakwa -- Supernatural and animal adversaries and helpers -- Spear-finger, the Nantahala Ogress -- The Stone Man of the Mountains -- The raven mockers -- The immortals and the water cannibals -- The man who traveled to the world below -- Judaculla, the slant-eyed giant of Tanasee Bald -- Legends of Pilot Knob -- Yahula -- The unseen helpers -- Legends from history by or about the Cherokee -- The lost Cherokee -- Ga'na and the Cherokee -- The Mohawk warriors -- The false warriors -- Jocassee -- Some heroic acts in wars with whites -- Cateechee of Keowee: a ballad of the Carolina backcountry -- Notes on sources used in the retellings.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9781400851898
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource , 20 halftones
    Edition: With deckle edge
    DDC: 398.20943
    Keywords: LITERARY CRITICISM / General ; Fairy tales ; Folklore ; Tales
    Abstract: When Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm published their Children's and Household Tales in 1812, followed by a second volume in 1815, they had no idea that such stories as "Rapunzel," "Hansel and Gretel," and "Cinderella" would become the most celebrated in the world. Yet few people today are familiar with the majority of tales from the two early volumes, since in the next four decades the Grimms would publish six other editions, each extensively revised in content and style. For the very first time, The Original Folk and Fairy Tales of the Brothers Grimm makes available in English all 156 stories from the 1812 and 1815 editions. These narrative gems, newly translated and brought together in one beautiful book, are accompanied by sumptuous new illustrations from award-winning artist Andrea Dezsö.From "The Frog King" to "The Golden Key," wondrous worlds unfold-heroes and heroines are rewarded, weaker animals triumph over the strong, and simple bumpkins prove themselves not so simple after all. Esteemed fairy tale scholar Jack Zipes offers accessible translations that retain the spare description and engaging storytelling style of the originals. Indeed, this is what makes the tales from the 1812 and 1815 editions unique-they reflect diverse voices, rooted in oral traditions, that are absent from the Grimms' later, more embellished collections of tales. Zipes's introduction gives important historical context, and the book includes the Grimms' prefaces and notes.A delight to read, The Original Folk and Fairy Tales of the Brothers Grimm presents these peerless stories to a whole new generation of readers
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Mai 2019) , In English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Cover
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : The History Press
    ISBN: 9780752489971
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (266 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Folk Tales
    Parallel Title: Print version North Yorkshire Folk Tales
    DDC: 398.2094284
    Keywords: Tales ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Whether hailing from the open Yorkshire Dales or the close-knit neighbourhoods of its towns and cities, North Yorkshire folk have always been fond of a good tale. This collection of stories from around the county is a tribute to their narrative vitality, and commemorates places and people who have left their mark on their communities. Here you will find dragon-slayers, boggarts and giants, tragic love affairs, thwarted villainy, witches, fairies, ghosts and much more. Historical characters drift in and out of the stories, strangely transformed by the mists of legend; Dick Turpin, St HIlda, Gen
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Title; Contents; Story Locations; Introduction; 1 People; 2 Giants; 3 Dragons; 4 Creatures of the Night; 5 Hobs and Such; 6 Mysteries; 7 Witches; 8 York Stories; Notes; Copyright
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : The History Press
    ISBN: 9781845888145
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (236 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Folk Tales
    Parallel Title: Print version Armagh Folk Tales
    DDC: 398.2
    Keywords: Tales ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: 〈div〉County Armagh, the Orchard County, has a rich heritage of myths and legends which is uniquely captured in this collection of tales by local storyteller Frances Quinn. Discover the places where the Craobh Rua (the Red Branch Knights) once roamed and the haunts of the powerful Queen Macha along with tales of fairy mischief, heroic deeds and murderous crimes. Their origins lost in the mists of time, these stories, illustrated with twenty-five line drawings, bring alive the counties dramatic landscape and is sure to appeal to both residents and visitors alike.〈/div〉
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Title Page; Dedication; Contents; Acknowledgements; Introduction; 1 Legends; 2 Things Religious and Irreligious; 3 Outlaws; 4 Humour; 5 Murder and Resurrection; 6 The 'Good Folk'; 7 Ghosts of the Past; 8 Local Lore; Copyright
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : The History Press
    ISBN: 9780752489933
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (248 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Folk Tales
    Parallel Title: Print version Lancashire Folk Tales
    DDC: 398.21
    Keywords: Tales -- England -- Lancashire ; Tales -- England ; Tales ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: 〈div〉These lively and entertaining folk tales from one of Britain's most diverse counties are vividly retold by professional storyteller David England. Their origins lost in the oral tradition, these thirty stories from Lancashire reflect the wisdom of the county and its people. From the Great Treacle Eating Boggarts at Sabden to the famous Pendle Witches at Malkin Tower, no stone is left unturned to discover the roots of the county. These tales, illustrated by a local artist, bring alive the landscape of the county's narrow valleys, medieval forests and long coastline.〈/div〉
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Title Page; Contents; About the Authors and Artists; Acknowledgements; 1 Welcome!; 2 The Phantom Voice, Southport; 3 Sir Lancelot and Sir Tarquin, Martin Mere; 4 The Eagle and Child, Parbold, Ormskirk; 5 The Devil's Wall, Aughton, Ormskirk; 6 Liverpool Legends; 7 Tales of Bewsey Hall, Warrington; 8 The Song of Warrikin Fair, Warrington; 9 Manchester Battles; 10 Sir Elias Gigas, The Giant of Worsley; 11 The Skull House, Wardley Hall, Salford; 12 Hannah Beswick, the Manchester Mummy; 13 Tales from Middleton; 14 Tales from the Borough of Rochdale; 15 Fair Ellen of Radcliffe
    Description / Table of Contents: 16 The Devil in the Fireplace, Bury Grammar School17 The Unsworth Dragon, Bury; 18 The Lancashire Boggarts; 19 The Bloody Footprint, Smithills Hall; 20 Mab's Cross Tales, Wigan; 21 The de Hoghtons of Hoghton Tower; 22 John Dee, Walton-le-Dale, Preston; 23 The Preston Guild Merchant; 24 The Battle of Preston; 25 Traditions and Superstitions from the Fylde; 26 Witchcraft and Persecution, Lancaster; 27 The Perils of a Journey 'Oversands'; 28 The Dun Cow of Parlick, Bleasdale; 29 The Dule Upo' Dun, Waddington; 30 Spooky Tales from Clitheroe; 31 Lady Sybil and the Milk White Doe, Sabden
    Description / Table of Contents: Notes on the TalesBibliography; Copyright
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264185739
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (286 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Making innovation policy work
    Keywords: Technologiepolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Welt ; Innovationsförderung ; Innovation ; Industriepolitik ; Unternehmenspolitik ; Umweltschutzmarkt ; Produktion ; Wirtschaft ; Ökologie ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Entwicklung ; Unterentwicklung ; Ursache ; Tendenz ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: This book explores emerging topics in innovation policy for more inclusive and sustainable growth, building on concrete examples. It develops the notion of experimental innovation policy – which integrates monitoring and feedback at the policy design stage, and occurs continuously to improve impact and implementation. This approach should help improve the quality and efficiency of public expenditures supporting innovation policy. Experimental policy making is particularly important for new and emerging innovation domains, where the scope for learning and improvement is the greatest. To make the discussion as concrete and relevant as possible for practitioners and policy makers, three emerging domains of innovation policy are explored in greater detail: innovative entrepreneurship, green innovation, and pro-poor or base-of-the-pyramid (BoP) innovation.
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264201842
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (290 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Interconnected Economies; Benefiting from Global Value Chains
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Science and Technology ; Trade ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: Cette publication examine comment les chaînes de valeur mondiales ont évolué et les défis politiques qu'elles ont engendrés.
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264213227
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (208 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Innovation Policy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Industry and technology policies in Korea
    DDC: 338.642
    Keywords: Industriepolitik ; Technologiepolitik ; Südkorea ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Korea, Republic of ; Südkorea ; Industriepolitik ; Technologiepolitik
    Abstract: The Korean innovation system is in many ways highly developed and has helped to underpin Korea’s rapid industrialisation. However, long-standing policy emphases on manufacturing and large firms are today in question. Structural problems - such as the relatively weak innovation performance of SMEs, a lagging services sector and limited domestic job creation among the industrial conglomerates - have led to a shift in policy priorities. This shift is crystallised in the current government’s Creative Economy Strategy, which entails a far-reaching set of measures aimed at fostering cutting-edge innovation and consolidating a knowledge-based economy increasingly driven by high-value services. This review addresses Korea’s industry and technology policies and institutions, and provides policy recommendations.
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9789264226487
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (96 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Science, Technology and Industry Outlook 2014
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: La ciencia, la tecnología y la innovación (CTI) son factores decisivos para lograr un desarrollo social y económico sostenible. La OCDE hace recomendaciones de política basadas en evidencia acerca de la aportación de la CTI a las metas de crecimiento, empleo, sustentabilidad y bienestar de las naciones. Los países de Iberoamérica han estado trabajando de cerca con la OCDE sobre diversos aspectos de CTI y ahora, a propósito de la Reunión de Ministros y Altas Autoridades de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación, a celebrarse el 27 y 28 de noviembre en la ciudad de Puebla, México, la Organización ha preparado el presente Informe Iberoamericano, que se deriva de su OECD Science, Technology and Industry Outlook 2014. Su finalidad es informar a los responsables del diseño de políticas de CTI de la región, así como a representantes y analistas del sector empresarial, sobre los cambios recientes y próximos en los modelos mundiales de CTI. Asimismo, destaca las posibles implicaciones actuales y futuras de las políticas de CTI de los países a nivel tanto global como nacional.
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264209558
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (180 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Review of Telecommunication Policy and Regulation in Colombia
    Keywords: Governance ; Science and Technology ; Colombia
    Abstract: La estudio de la OCDE sobre políticas y regulación de las telecomunicaciones tomó como base las respuestas de las autoridades colombianas a un cuestionario, así como los resultados de una extensa serie de entrevistas realizadas a los principales actores del sector de las telecomunicaciones durante una visita de investigación efectuada en Colombia.
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264208421
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (168 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Emerging policy issues in synthetic biology
    DDC: 572.86
    Keywords: Biotechnologie ; Science and Technology ; Synthetische Biologie
    Abstract: Synthetic biology is at such an early stage of development that there is no uniform agreement as yet about what it actually is. To some, it represents a natural extension of genetic engineering, and therefore is “business as usual”. For others, it is a way to bring mass manufacturing out from the decades of biotechnology research. Currently the discipline is limited by the ability to synthesise DNA cost-effectively but this is a technical barrier that it is anticipated will be overcome. Synthetic biology raises a number of policy issues around R&D funding, company investment, PPP arrangements and innovative financing, infrastructure requirements, education and training, intellectual property (IP), regulation, and public engagement. In preparation for the continuing development and greater use of synthetic biology, some countries have started to prepare synthetic biology technical roadmaps and a global roadmap for the medium term would be an extremely useful policy tool. Technical roadmaps could both identify likely future policy requirements, and be a useful vehicle in public engagement.
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Beijing : Ministry of Science and Technology, China
    ISBN: 9789264208612
    Language: Chinese
    Pages: Online-Ressource (137 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Patent Statistics Manual
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Manuel de l'OCDE sur les statistiques des brevets
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Manual de estadísticas de patentes de la OCDE
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: 专利数据是研究技术变化的重要资源。连同其他科学和技术指标如研发支出、研发 人员或创新调查数据,专利数据提供了详细的有关发明活动及发明过程多个方面(如地 理位置、技术和机构来源、个人和研究网络等)的信息来源。此外,专利数据还构成跨 时间及国家间进行比较的一个一致性的基础。不过,专利数据十分繁杂,必须谨慎小心 地设计和解释专利指标。从1994年经合组织的第1本专利手册《测度科学技术活动:用作 科技指标的专利数据》)出版以来,在数据提供和基于专利数据的统计分析方面都已取 得了长足进步。 OECD 2009年出版的《专利统计手册》汇集了本领域的近期进展状况。它为使用专利 数据来测度科技活动的范围提供了指导准则,并提出了编制和解释专利指标的建议。《专利统计手册》旨在显示专利统计数据可用于哪些用途,又不可用于哪些用途,以及 该如何进行专利统计确保可以在最大程度地提供有关科技活动的信息同时又将统计“争 议”和偏差减到最小。最后,本书描述了如何使用专利数据来分析与技术变化和专利申 请活动有关的很多问题,包括产业和科学的联系、公司的专利申请策略、研究的国际化 以及专利价值的指标等。
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264208704
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (228 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Green Growth Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Greener skills and jobs
    Keywords: Umweltschutz ; Qualifikation ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Welt ; Environment ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Umweltschutz ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Qualifikation ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: Green skills, that is, skills needed in a low-carbon economy, will be required in all sectors and at all levels in the workforce as emerging economic activities create new (or renewed) occupations. Structural changes will realign sectors that are likely to decline as a result of the greening of the economy and workers will need to be retrained accordingly. The successful transition to a low-carbon economy will only be possible if workers can flexibly adapt and transfer from areas of decreasing employment to new industries. This report suggests that the role of skills and education and training policies should be an important component of the ecological transformation process.
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Beijing : Ministry of Commerce. Policy Research Department
    ISBN: 9789264174443
    Language: Chinese
    Pages: Online-Ressource (296 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Interconnected Economies; Benefiting from Global Value Chains
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Économies interconnectées ; Comment tirer parti des chaînes de valeur mondiales
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Science and Technology ; Trade ; Industry and Services
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264221796
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (160 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Measuring the Digital Economy; A New Perspective (Chinese version)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Measuring the digital economy
    DDC: 381/.142
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internetnutzung ; IKT-Sektor ; Messung ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Science and Technology ; Bericht ; Statistik ; OECD ; Electronic Commerce ; Neue Medien ; Evaluation
    Abstract: The growing role of the digital economy in daily life has heightened demand for new data and measurement tools. Internationally comparable and timely statistics combined with robust cross-country analyses are crucial to strengthen the evidence base for digital economy policy making, particularly in a context of rapid change. This report presents indicators traditionally used to monitor the information society and complements them with experimental indicators that provide insight into areas of policy interest. The key objectives of this publication are to highlight measurement gaps and propose actions to advance the measurement agenda.
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264213500
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (232 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Innovation Policy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Science, technology and innovation in Viet Nam
    Keywords: Innovation ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Technologiepolitik ; Vietnam ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Viet Nam ; Vietnam ; Technischer Fortschritt
    Abstract: This book offers a comprehensive assessment of the innovation system of Viet Nam, focusing on the role of government and providing concrete recommendations on how to improve policies that affect innovation and R&D performance.
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9789264204485
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (196 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als National intellectual property systems, innovation and economic development
    Keywords: Immaterialgüterrechte ; Innovation ; Entwicklung ; Kolumbien ; Indonesien ; Science and Technology ; Colombia ; Indonesia
    Abstract: This publication addresses the role of national systems of IP in the socio-economic development of emerging countries, notably through their impact on innovation. It presents a framework that identifies the key mechanisms that enable IP systems to support emerging countries’ innovation and development objectives. The report also discusses two IP country studies conducted for Colombia and Indonesia. These are based on analyses of the national intellectual property systems, drawing on country missions that gathered detailed information and feedback from more than 100 stakeholders on IP-related priorities and bottlenecks. Concrete policy recommendations are provided for both countries.
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264207462
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (216 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Promoting research excellence
    DDC: 370.78
    Keywords: Technologiepolitik ; Hochschulpolitik ; Forschungsfinanzierung ; Hochschulfinanzierung ; Universitäre Forschung ; Regionales Cluster ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology
    Abstract: National research systems face an increasingly competitive environment for ideas, talent and funds, and governments have shifted funds from institutional core funding to project funding, often on a competitive basis, or reward success in raising third-party funds in performance-based funding schemes. It is in this context that “research excellence initiatives” (REIs) have emerged. This is an instrument designed to encourage outstanding research by providing large-scale, long-term funding to designated research units. They provide funds for research and research-related measures, such as the improvement or extension of physical infrastructure, the recruitment of outstanding researchers from abroad and researcher training. This report presents new evidence on how governments steer and fund public research in higher education and public research institutions through REIs. The report can help inform discussions on future government policy directions by providing information on how REIs work and on the functioning and characteristics of institutions that host centres of excellence. The findings show some of the benefits to be gained through REIs and note some pitfalls to be avoided.
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  • 29
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 21 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 12
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The increase in the human life span is a testament to the economic, social and medical progress made over the course of the last century. However, an ageing population brings some new challenges both to healthcare systems and to medicine in terms of the increased manifestation of specific diseases primarily seen in the elderly. Biomedical innovation, and in particular research into “omics technologies”, offers the promise of new means of detection, prevention and treatment of age-related disabilities and diseases. But the development of these new technologies will not be without challenges, in particular with respect to the difficulty of translating technological advances into innovation in the clinical setting. This report provides a synthesis of a March 2013 workshop organised by the OECD and the Human Genome Organisation (HGO) which focused on latest advances in omics technologies for healthy ageing and the policies and practices needed to facilitate their responsible development and integration in medical research, innovation and health policy.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Zagreb : OKSIMORON, Center for foreign languages, education and translation
    ISBN: 9789264208575
    Language: Croatian
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (100 p.) , 16 x 23cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Les TIC et la croissance économique : Panorama des industries, des entreprises et des pays de l'OCDE
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe ICT and Economic Growth: Evidence from OECD countries, industries and firms
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Economics
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  • 31
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 41 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 15
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper aims to provide an introduction to and overview of the social investment market for policy makers in OECD and non-OECD countries. Social investment is the provision of finance to organisations with the explicit expectation of a social, as well as financial, return. Social investment has become increasingly relevant in today’s economic environment as social challenges have mounted while public funds in many countries are under pressure. New investment approaches are needed for addressing social and economic challenges, including new models of public and private partnership which can fund, deliver and scale innovative solutions from the ground up.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 96 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 17
    Keywords: Environment ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: As OECD countries emerge from the global financial crisis, several countries have published their plans for the development of a future bioeconomy, an economy in which bio-based materials and production techniques will contribute significantly to economic and environmental sustainability. Such plans typically involve building a bio-based production industry in which fuels, energy and materials such as chemicals and plastics, almost always generated from fossil resources such as oil and natural gas, are incrementally replaced by equivalent or novel products generated from renewable resources. The realisation of this vision will require sustainably harnessing the vast biomass resource. The highest policy priorities at present are on several levels: allowing bio-based materials to compete for biomass on price with bioelectricity and biofuels; rectifying the highly distorting fossil fuel subsidies, heading off future competition for crude oil demand; and correcting for any excessive regulatory impacts. If governments wish to realise a successful bioeconomy in the future, the case for support for bio-based chemicals and plastics warrants serious attention.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 57 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 13
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Policy interest in demand-side initiatives has grown in recent years. This may reflect an expectation that demand-side policy could be particularly effective in steering innovation to meet societal needs. In addition, owing to constrained public finances in most OECD countries, the possibility that demand-side policies might be less expensive than direct support measures is attractive. Interest may also reflect some degree of disappointment with the outcomes of traditional supply-side measures. This paper reviews demand-side innovation policies, their rationales and importance across countries, different approaches to their design, the challenges entailed in their implementation and evaluation, and good practices. Three main forms of demand-side policy are considered: innovation-oriented public procurement, innovation-oriented regulations, and standards. Emphasis is placed on innovation-oriented public procurement.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 34
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 96 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 14
    Keywords: Employment ; Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Motivated by the ongoing interest of policy makers in the sources of job creation, this paper presents results from a new OECD project on the dynamics of employment (DynEmp) based on an innovative methodology using firm-level data (i.e. national business registers or similar sources). It demonstrates that among small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs), young firms play a central role in creating jobs, whereas old SMEs tend to destroy jobs. This pattern holds robustly across 17 OECD countries and Brazil, extending recent evidence found in the United States. The paper also shows that young firms are always net job creators throughout the business cycle, even during the financial crisis. During the crisis, entry and post-entry growth by young firms were affected most heavily, although downsizing by old firms was responsible for most job losses. The results also highlight large cross-country differences in the growth potential of young firms, pointing to the role played by national policies in enabling successful firms to create jobs.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 35
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 86 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 16
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Industrial policy, broadly defined, covers a multitude of policy instruments and approaches. While there has been a recent revival of interest in industrial policy around the world, systematic evidence of efficacy is relatively scarce. This report brings together the work of an OECD expert group that has considered recent evidence from the evaluation of industrial policy. The report focuses on three specific policy areas, namely: support for R&D; capital market interventions (with a focus on risk capital); and public procurement for innovation. The report also examines three areas where packages of industrial policy measures are generally applied: sector approaches including public-private partnerships; policies towards clusters and business networks; and national industrial strategies. In many areas of industrial policy, evaluation faces particular methodological challenges. These challenges are outlined in the report, which concludes by drawing together the main policy lessons from the available evaluation evidence.
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  • 36
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (42 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry working papers 2014/01
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry working papers
    Keywords: 2005 - 2010 ; Öko-Produkt ; Risikokapital ; Umweltpolitik ; Vergleich ; OECD-Staaten ; BRICS-Staaten ; Environment ; Finance and Investment ; Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Start-up firms play a crucial role in bringing to the market the innovations needed to move to a greener growth path. Risk finance is essential for allowing new ventures to commercialise new ideas and grow, especially in emerging sectors. Still, very little is known about the drivers and the characteristics of risk finance in the green sector. This paper aims to fill this gap by providing a detailed description of risk finance in the green sector across 29 OECD and BRIICS countries over the period 2005-2010 and identifying the role that policies might have in shaping high-growth investments in this sector. Results are drawn from a comprehensive deal-level database of businesses seeking financing in the green industry combined with indicators of renewable policies and government R&D expenditures. The results suggest that both supply-side policies and environmental deployment policies, designed with a long-term perspective of creating a market for environmental technologies, are associated with higher levels of risk finance relative to more short-term fiscal policies, such as tax incentives and rebates. In addition, when focusing on renewable energy generation, the results confirm the positive association of generous feed-in tariffs (FITs) with risk-finance investment. However in the solar sector excessively generous FITs tend to discourage investment.
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  • 37
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (21 S.)
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry working papers 2014/02
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry working papers
    Keywords: Mikrodaten ; Datenverarbeitung ; Software ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper introduces a new Stata® command, dynemp, which implements a distributed micro-data analysis of business and employment dynamics and firm demographics. The data source it requires are business registers or comparable firm- or establishment- level longitudinal databases which cover the (near-) universe of companies in all business sectors. Access to such confidential data is usually restricted and the micro-level data cannot be brought together to a single platform for cross-country analysis. To solve this confidentiality problem while also maintaining a high level of harmonisation of the key economic concepts (gross job flows, growth rates of employment, definition of high-growth firms, etc.), dynemp can be distributed in a network of researchers who have access to the national confidential microdata. In such manner, the rich firm-level employment dynamics can be analysed from new angles (such as firm age and size), significantly expanding the scope of the analysis insofar possible using more aggregated data.
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  • 38
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (36 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers 1171
    Keywords: Internet ; Electronic Commerce ; Regulierung ; Wettbewerb ; Verbraucherschutz ; Vergleich ; Welt ; Science and Technology ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The Internet has become an integral part of the everyday life of households, firms and governments. Its proper functioning over the long run is therefore crucial for economic growth and people’s wellbeing more generally. The success of the Internet depends on its openness and the confidence of users. Designing policies that protect society while allowing for Internet’s great economic potential to be fulfilled, is a difficult task. This paper investigates this challenge and takes stock of existing regulations in OECD and selected non-OECD countries in specific areas related to the digital economy. It finds that despite the regulatory difficulties, the Internet is far from being a “regulation-free” space as there are various industry standards, co-regulatory agreements between industry and the government, and in some cases also state regulation. Most of them aim at protecting personal data and consumers more generally. In many cases generally applicable laws and regulations exist that address privacy, security and consumer protection issues both in the traditional and the digital economy.
    Note: Zsfassung in franz. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (39 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD digital economy papers 242
    Keywords: Fachkräfte ; Arbeitsnachfrage ; Wissensgesellschaft ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Both generic and specialised ICT skills are becoming an important requirement for employment across the economy as the Internet becomes more engrained in work processes, but a significant part of the population lacks the basic skills necessary to function in this new environment. This paper examines the impact of the Internet on the labour market in this context. For example, between 7% and 27% of adults have no experience in using computers or lack the most elementary computer skills, such as the ability to use a mouse. In addition, the groups with the least ICT skills tend to be among the demographic groups at the most risk of losing jobs. Data also highlight a potential skills mismatch among those with the strongest ICT skills (youth) and those who actually use them at work (prime age and older adults).
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  • 40
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (23 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD trade policy papers 169
    Keywords: IT-Management ; Unternehmensdienstleistung ; Dienstleistungshandel ; Handelshemmnisse ; Indexberechnung ; Science and Technology ; Trade ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper presents the services trade restrictiveness indices (STRIs) for computer services. The STRIs are composite indices taking values between zero and one, zero representing an open market and one a market completely closed to foreign services providers. The indices are calculated for 40 countries, the 34 OECD members and Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Russia and South Africa. The STRIs capture de jure restrictions. This report presents the first vintage of indicators for computer services and captures regulations in force in 2013. The scores range between 0.08 and 0.34, with a sample average of 0.18. Explicit barriers to trade in computer services are rare, but the sector is subject to a number of economy-wide restrictions facing all sectors. Among these, restrictions on movement of people (mode 4 in GATS terminology) make the largest contribution to the index value, followed by regulatory transparency issues. The paper presents the list of measures included in the indices, the scoring and weighting system for calculating the indices and an analysis of the results.
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  • 41
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (33 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD trade policy papers 172
    Keywords: Telekommunikationssektor ; Dienstleistungshandel ; Handelshemmnisse ; Indexberechnung ; Science and Technology ; Trade ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper presents the services trade restrictiveness indices (STRIs) for telecommunications. The STRIs are composite indices taking values between zero and one, zero representing an open market and one a market completely closed to foreign services providers. The indices are calculated for 40 countries, the 34 OECD members and Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Russia and South Africa. The STRIs capture de jure restrictions. This report presents the first vintage of indicators for telecommunications and captures regulations in force in 2013. The scores range between 0.06 and 0.61, with a sample average of 0.22. Barriers to competition, reflecting inadequate regulation of incumbents with significant market power, and state ownership in some countries make the largest contribution to the index value, followed by restrictions on foreign entry. The paper presents the list of measures included in the indices, the scoring and weighting system for calculating the indices and an analysis of the results.
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (54 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD digital economy papers 231
    Keywords: Fernsehprogramm ; Internet ; Geschäftsmodell ; Science and Technology ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Connected televisions are defined for the purposes of this report as devices that have the capability to interact with the Internet to display audio-visual content. Connected television is an important development because it permits the provision of certain new and valuable services to end-users. These services will also have implications for the activities of all of the players in the content distribution ecosystem. In addition to identifying the new services that connected television enables, the report analyses in some detail their effects on networks (i.e. the physical communication links that carry content to end-users). The impact on content producers themselves, on content distributors (such as traditional pay television companies), on hardware vendors, and on providers of support services such as advertising and programme guides is considered much more briefly. More detailed examination of these matters could be the subject of future work. The report also includes a discussion of policy implications raised by connected televisions for the actual connected television devices and for network infrastructure.
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  • 43
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (38 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD digital economy papers 234
    Keywords: Breitbandkommunikation ; Internet ; Science and Technology ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report considers the transition from IPv4 to IPv6 alongside the use of network technologies to prolong IPv4 use in the face of depletion of further IPv4 protocol addresses, but it does not aim to address all issues surrounding the transition to IPv6 or to detail the economic incentives faced by various Internet actors. It first provides a status update of address management issues and the run-out of IPv4. It then describes the advantages and limitations of increased use of network address translation as one response to sustain the use of IPv4 in the face of IPv4 address exhaustion. It provides an overview of the IPv6 protocol; the advantages of IPv6 deployment as a response to IPv4 address exhaustion and the IPv6 transition plan compared to actual deployment to date. Finally, the report examines the choices facing individual actors, their potential consequences, and the policy implications on openness and innovation for the future of the Internet.
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (51 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD digital economy papers 237
    Keywords: Telekommunikationsnetz ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report examines the approaches being taken to measure broadband performance by reviewing information on official speed tests to date as well as their strengths and drawbacks in methodologies, emerging good practices and the challenges in undertaking a harmonised approach across OECD countries. Measurement projects for Internet connection performance face greater potential hurdles than for traditional telecommunication networks, while at the same time, new opportunities are emerging in terms of “crowd-sourced” data collected through applications installed by users. The report provides classification of those measurement approaches with suggestions on how they can be selected and implemented depending on different policy goals.
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (49 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD digital economy papers 235
    Keywords: Telekommunikationsnetz ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Today more than ever, spectrum is identified by policy makers as a key asset to support growth in the digital economy. This report provides information and analysis on new approaches to radiofrequency spectrum management in OECD countries. The emergence of new technologies such as cognitive radio and geo-location databases enables licensed or unlicensed shared use of spectrum. These approaches aim at maximising spectrum efficiency by allowing a third party to use underutilised spectrum resources. An example of the success of unlicensed spectrum is that of Wi-Fi networks. The report also covers incentive auctions, an innovative approach to transfer spectrum resources from less to more valuable uses through market mechanisms.
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (44 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD digital economy papers 238
    Keywords: Telekommunikationspreis ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report examines measures taken in countries that have restricted the ability for markets to set termination charges for incoming international telecommunication traffic by mandating rates below which no market player can diverge. The report explores empirically the effects of the introduction of such policies and finds that an increase of these termination charges reduces traffic (measured by minutes or calls) in such a way that the expected increase in revenue, given the rise of the termination charge, may be countervailed. Thus, the report concludes that these practices are not in the best interest of the countries where they have been introduced or of countries paying the higher termination rates.
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (40 S.) , graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: OECD digital economy papers 232
    Keywords: Telekommunikationsnetz ; Organisationsstruktur ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report focuses on the development of backhaul and cross-border networks, which enable local networks to connect to the wider Internet. These local networks may cover a city, a region or even a country. To connect their networks to other networks around the world, operators need access to regional and international high-speed networks. The level of investment required in these networks varies and can be very different from region to region. In some parts of the world, the investment made around the turn of the century was characterised by a “boom and bust”, which fuelled an expansion in backhaul links and data centres. Since that time, investment has taken place at a more measured pace, reflecting growing demand from liberalised markets and leading to further expansion in areas such as mobile and broadband Internet access.
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (23 S.)
    Series Statement: OECD digital economy papers 236
    Keywords: Elektronisches Geld ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The OECD Committee on Consumer Policy has issued this policy guidance to boost consumer protection when using mobile and on-line payment systems and to identify ways in which policy makers and businesses can work together to strengthen consumer protection while spurring innovation in the marketplace. The guidance addresses a number of key issues in the emerging mobile and online payment area, including the need to establish minimum levels of consumer protection across payment mechanisms, enhanced privacy and child protection, and standards for transparent and accessible information disclosures
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oslo : Ministry of Government Administration and Reform
    ISBN: 9789264211735
    Language: Norwegian
    Pages: Online-Ressource (22 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Guidelines on the Protection of Privacy and Transborder Flows of Personal Data
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Lignes directrices de l'OCDE sur la protection de la vie privée et les flux transfrontières de données de caractère personnel
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Lignes directrices de l'OCDE sur la protection de la vie privée et les flux transfrontières de données de caractère personnel
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: OECD Guidelines on the Protection of Privacy and Transborder Flows of Personal Data
    Keywords: Science and Technology
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (34 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD digital economy papers 240
    Keywords: Politische Kommunikation ; E-Government ; Cloud Computing ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Cloud computing is changing the way computing is undertaken. It provides the ability to access IT resources on demand without the need for significant capital expenditure, thereby lowering the entry barriers for new entrants in multiple sectors. Cloud computing has thus become a platform for innovation. This report presents the concept of cloud computing, the services it provides and deployment models, and thus give a clear overview of what it is and what it is not. It provides an overview of how cloud computing changes the way computing is carried out, and evaluates the impacts of cloud computing (including its benefits and challenges as well as its economic and environmental impacts). Finally, the report discusses the policy issues raised by cloud computing and the role of governments and other stakeholders in addressing these issues.
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (57 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD digital economy papers 244
    Keywords: Internet ; Informationsökonomik ; Science and Technology ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report makes the case that IPv6 represents an example of a platform; within the context of IPv6, the sides of the platform are Internet service providers, backbone providers, device manufacturers, content providers, and so forth. The net benefits to adopting the new platform are not distributed equally across sides. For some participants, such as backbone and transit providers and manufacturers of devices such as routers, the transition to IPv6 has been relatively swift. For these participants the benefits of adoption were clear, and adoption demonstrated the technical ability of the company and fitness of its network. For others, such as many content providers for the Web, enterprises contemplating deployment of IPv6 within internal firm networks, and providers of consumer electronics equipment such as DVD or Blu-Ray players or televisions, the transition has been slower. For them the benefits have not been as clear, and many legacy devices, networks, customers and suppliers have not transitioned.
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Science, Technology and R&D Statistics
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Perspectives de l'OCDE de la science, la technologie et l'industrie 2014
    Keywords: Science and Technology
    Abstract: The OECD Science, Technology and Industry Outlook 2014 database presents key trends in STI policies and performance in OECD countries and major emerging economies. It is published every two years and draws on a unique international policy survey conducted by the OECD - with more than 45 countries involved in 2014 - and the latest OECD work on STI policy analysis and measurement.
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Statistiques de l'OCDE de la science et technologie et de la R-D
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe OECD Science, Technology and Industry Outlook 2014
    Keywords: Science and Technology
    Abstract: La base de données présente les tendances clés des politiques de la science et de la technologie ainsi que la performance dans les pays de l'OCDE et les grandes économies émergentes. Elle est publiée tous les deux ans et se base sur une enquête unique réalisée par l'OCDE - avec plus de 45 pays concernés en 2014.Perspectives de l'OCDE de la science, la technologie et l'industrie 2014
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264204362
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (234 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Innovation Policy
    DDC: 338.174309569409041
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Croatia
    Abstract: This OECD Review of Innovation Policy in Croatia offers a comprehensive assessment of the innovation system of Croatia, focusing on the role of government. It suggests that EU integration opens a window of opportunity for strengthening Croatia's science, technology and innovation systems, and recommends that Croatia improve governance, rebalance the innovation mix and do more to foster business innovation.
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264209152
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (200 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Nanotechnology and tyres
    DDC: 620.5
    Keywords: Nanotechnologie ; Reifenindustrie ; Reifen ; Umweltbelastung ; Verkehrssicherheit ; Gesundheitsrisiko ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: New nanomaterials offer promising avenues for future innovation, which can contribute towards the sustainability and resource efficiency of the tyre industry. Yet uncertainty over environmental health and safety (EHS) risks appears to be a main and continuous concern for the development of new nanomaterials in tyre production, even for those closest to market. Lack of sector-specific guidance represents a major gap.
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (50 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD digital economy papers 239
    Keywords: Breitbandkommunikation ; Telekommunikationsnetz ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report examines the development of fixed networks and their ability to support the Internet economy. Enhancements to fixed broadband networks remain critical despite the growth in the use of wireless services. In fact, growth in the use of data over wireless networks actually increases demands on fixed networks. Upgrading fixed networks to ultra-fast speeds has the potential to generate significant spillovers; however, the evidence so far is mixed as to whether different types of public intervention are necessary to spur fibre deployment. The report provides an overview of the barriers to upgrading networks as well as the regulatory challenges encountered in spurring the deployment of fixed networks.
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  • 57
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (40 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD digital economy papers 233
    Keywords: Alterskrankheit ; Medizin ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: More than 35 million people worldwide had dementia in 2010, when annual costs were estimated at USD 604 billion; the number of people with dementia is expected to exceed 115 million by 2050. Alzheimer’s disease is today considered the prototype problem for the Grand Global Challenge in healthcare. Despite decades of intensive research, the causal chain of mechanisms behind Alzheimer’s has remained elusive as reflected in recent failures of well-designed clinical trials on promising investigational new drugs. The multi-factorial nature of the disease requires the collection, storage and processing of increasingly large and very heterogeneous datasets (behavioural, genetic, environmental, epigenetic, clinical data, brain imaging, etc.). No one nation has all the assets to pursue this type of research independently. In an effort to tackle this huge challenge, the OECD held a consultation on "Unlocking Global Collaboration to Accelerate Innovation for Alzheimer’s Disease and Dementia" which looked at ways to harness developments in life sciences and information technologies to accelerate innovation in the prevention and treatment of the disease. This paper reports on the opportunities offered by the informatics revolution and big data. Creating and using big data to change the future of Alzheimer’s and dementia requires careful planning and multi-stakeholder collaboration. Numerous technical, administrative, regulatory, infrastructure and financial obstacles emerge and will need to be hurdled to make this vision a reality.
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9788563489197
    Language: Portuguese
    Pages: Online-Ressource (111 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Better Skills, Better Jobs, Better Lives; A Strategic Approach to Skills Policies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Des compétences meilleures pour des emplois meilleurs et une vie meilleure ; Une approche stratégique des politiques sur les compétences
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Bessere Kompetenzen, bessere Arbeitsplätze, ein besseres Leben; Ein strategisches Konzept für die Kompetenzpolitik
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Mejores competencias, mejores empleos, mejores condiciones de vida ; Un enfoque estratégico de la políticas de competencias
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Bessere Kompetenzen, bessere Arbeitsplätze, ein besseres Leben: Ein strategisches Konzept für die Kompetenzpolitik
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Better Skills, Better Jobs, Better Lives: A Strategic Approach to Skills Policies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Des compétences meilleures pour des emplois meilleurs et une vie meilleure: Une approche stratégique des politiques sur les compétences
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Mejores competencias, mejores empleos, mejores condiciones de vida: Un enfoque estratégico de la políticas de competencias
    Keywords: Education ; Employment ; Science and Technology
    Abstract: As competências se transformaram na moeda global do século 21. Sem investimento adequado em competências, as pessoas permanecem à margem da sociedade, o progresso tecnológico não se traduz em crescimento econômico e os países não podem competir em uma sociedade mundial que se baseia cada vez mais no conhecimento. Mas essa “moeda” perde valor à medida que evoluem as exigências dos mercados de trabalho e as pessoas perdem as competências que não utilizam. A crise econômica mundial, com elevados níveis de desemprego, especialmente entre os jovens, torna urgente fomentar melhores competências. Ao mesmo tempo se deve levar em consideração a desigualdade da renda, causada em grande medida pela desigualdade entre os salários que remuneram a mão de obra de alta capacitação e os pagos às pessoas com baixa capacitação. A solução mais promissora para esses problemas é investir eficazmente nas competências no decorrer do ciclo de vida: desde a primeira infância, durante a educação obrigatória e ao longo da vida profissional. A Estratégia de Competências da OCDE proporciona um marco estratégico integrado no âmbito governamental para ajudar os países a entender melhor como investir nas competências para transformar vidas e fomentar economias. Ajudará os países a identificar os pontos fortes e fracos de suas reservas nacionais de competências e sistemas de competências, a compará-los no âmbito internacional e a desenvolver políticas de melhoria. Em particular, a estratégia estabelece as bases sobre as quais os governos podem trabalhar de maneira eficaz com todas as partes interessadas – governos nacionais, regionais e locais, empregadores, trabalhadores e estudantes. Sumário Introdução Alavanca política 1: Desenvolvimento de competências relevantes Alavanca política 2: Ativação da oferta de competências Alavanca política 3: Usar as competências de maneira eficaz O caminho a percorrer
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  • 59
    ISBN: 9789264213081
    Language: Chinese
    Pages: Online-Ressource , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Oslo Manual; Guidelines for Collecting and Interpreting Innovation Data, 3rd Edition
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Manuel d'Oslo ; Principes directeurs pour le recueil et l'interprétation des données sur l'innovation, 3e édition
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Manual de Oslo ; Guía para la recogida e interpretación de datos sobre innovación, 3 edición
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Oslo Manual; Guidelines for Collecting and Interpreting Innovation Data, 3rd Edition (Russian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Manual de Oslo: Guía para la recogida e interpretación de datos sobre innovación, 3 edición
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Manuel d'Oslo: Principes directeurs pour le recueil et l'interprétation des données sur l'innovation, 3e édition
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Oslo Manual: Guidelines for Collecting and Interpreting Innovation Data, 3rd Edition
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Oslo Manual: Guidelines for Collecting and Interpreting Innovation Data, 3rd Edition (Russian version)
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: 在全球经济一体化时代,激烈的竞争无处不在,创新日益成为产 出和生产率增长的核心动力。明确创新的性质和影响并形成支持创新 的适当政策和环境有利于国家和企业更好地创新,因此有效地测度创 新就显得尤为重要。《奥斯陆手册》已经成为国际认可的创新调查指南,是世界各国 测度创新必备的指导书。所涉内容包括创新的定义、类型、数据收集 及创新调查的方法与程序等。本书是《奥斯陆手册》的第3版,是OECD目前出版的最新版本,已经随着科技和创新的发展扩展了创新的定义,新增了有关非技术创 新和非OECD国家的创新调查等方面的内容。
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Shanghai : Shanghai Institute for Science of Science
    ISBN: 9789264213203
    Language: Chinese
    Pages: Online-Ressource (161 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Demand-side Innovation Policies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Demand-side Innovation Policies
    Keywords: Governance ; Science and Technology
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  • 61
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (34 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry working papers 2014/03
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry working papers
    Keywords: 2005 - 2011 ; Förderung erneuerbarer Energien ; Auslandsinvestition ; Erneuerbare Energie ; Energiewirtschaft ; Portfolio-Management ; Übernahme ; Energy ; Environment ; Finance and Investment ; Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The study assesses the role of feed-in tariffs (FITs) and renewable energy certificates (RECs) in creating incentives for cross-border investments and for investments in particular technological portfolios via M&A. The analysis explores the dataset on M&As in alternative energy sources worldwide over 2005-2011. The results suggests that FITs encourage more diversified M&A than RECs. With respect to foreign investment, the study finds a linear relationship between FITs and cross-border M&As in the wind energy sector, but an inverted U-shaped relationship in the solar energy sector. One possible explanation for the latter may lie in reduced policy credibility due to the public finance implications of ‘generous’ FITs. Another possible explanation for this finding concerns the use of high solar FITs by countries whose natural conditions provide little comparative advantage in solar energy, suggesting that low profitability and limited potential of solar energy in those countries might have deterred the entry of foreign investors.
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (22 S.)
    Series Statement: OECD digital economy papers 241
    Keywords: Digitale Güter ; Verbraucherpolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Digital content, such as e-books and apps that are available through streaming, downloads or cloud computing platforms, has become the fastest growing e-commerce product category. To support further growth, it is important that consumers, including children, understand what their rights and obligations are when acquiring and using such products. In particular, consumers need to know about the conditions under which they may copy and share products, and on which devices the products may be used. They also need to be informed about how their personal data may be collected and used, with whom it may be shared and why, and the type of redress that may be obtained when problems arise.
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (89 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD digital economy papers 243
    Keywords: Mobilkommunikation ; Netzinfrastruktur ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: A key issue for policy makers and regulators across the OECD area is the market structures that will best deliver efficient and inclusive mobile communication services. This has led to two issues addressed in this report, namely: the recent experience in selected countries, which have changed or held constant the number of facilities based operators; and the initial experience and key questions that have arisen with wireless network sharing. These questions are related because they converge around the issue of how many facilities-based networks are optimal in providing competitive services in the same geographical location. In all OECD countries there are at least three mobile network operators (MNOs), which broadly compete on a national basis, with some countries having four or five facilities-based networks operating nationally or in the same region. Historically, the coverage and capabilities of these networks have been important factors used by operators to differentiate their offers and attract customers. Nonetheless, sharing the expense of network facilities between multiple MNOs can significantly reduce costs, especially at a time when there are demands on operators to roll out new networks or extend coverage.
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  • 64
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (38 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD trade policy papers 174
    Keywords: Kommunikationsmedien ; Dienstleistungshandel ; Handelshemmnisse ; Indexberechnung ; Science and Technology ; Trade ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper presents the services trade restrictiveness indices (STRIs) for motion pictures, television and broadcasting and sound recording. The STRIs are composite indices taking values between zero and one, zero representing an open market and one a market completely closed to foreign services providers. The indices are calculated for 40 countries, the 34 OECD members and Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Russia and South Africa. The STRIs capture de jure restrictions. This report presents the first vintage of indicators for audio-visual services and captures regulations in force in 2013. The scores range between 0.06 and 0.72 for motion pictures, 0.07 to 0.78 for television and broadcasting, and between 0.05 and 0.37 for sound recording. The sample averages are 0.18 for motion pictures, 0.28 for television and broadcasting and 0.16 for sound recording. Limitations on foreign entry, including foreign equity limits contribute to about two thirds of the index values in television and broadcasting. In motion pictures screen quotas contribute to the indices in many of the countries with scores above average. Sound recording, i.e. music, is the most open of the three audio-visual services sectors where limitations on movement of people account for more than 40% of the index value. The paper presents the list of measures included in the indices, the scoring and weighting system for calculating the indices and an analysis of the results.
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264208131
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (164 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Estudio de la OCDE sobre políticas y regulación de telecomunicaciones en Colombia
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD review of telecommunication policy and regulation in Colombia
    Keywords: Telekommunikationspolitik ; Regulierung ; Kolumbien ; Governance ; Science and Technology ; Colombia
    Abstract: As have OECD countries, Colombia has recognised that the communications sector, and in particular high-speed Internet access provided by fixed and mobile broadband, represents a key infrastructure for improving productivity and economic growth and in enhancing the welfare of its citizens. This report reviews policies and regulations in the telecommunication service sector in Colombia. It puts forward recommendations aimed at furthering regulatory reform and stimulating market competition and investment in the sector as a building block for the future development of the Colombian economy. It aims to help achieve one of the government's goals, which is to develop a knowledge-intensive society.
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264214019
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (292 p.)
    Series Statement: Examens de l'OCDE des politiques d'innovation
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Reviews of Innovation Policy; France 2014
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; France
    Abstract: Ce rapport sur la France compare les performances et le fonctionnement du système français avec ceux d'autres pays, et se base sur les conclusions des travaux thématiques de l'OCDE ainsi que sur environ 30 entretiens conduits avec les principaux acteurs du système français de recherche et d'innovation. Ce système a connu des transformations profondes au cours de la dernière décennie, et le rapport met l'accent sur le "Programme des Investissements d'Avenir", un plan gouvernemental qui vise à dynamiser la recherche et l'innovation et à encourager les réformes de l'ensemble du système.
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  • 67
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264214026
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (280 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Innovation Policy
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE des politiques d'innovation ; France 2014
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; France
    Abstract: This report compares the performance of the French innnovation systems with that of other countries and presents the conclusions of interviews with 30 key actors in the French research and innovation system. During the past ten years, this system has undergone profound changes, and the report highlights the governments plan to dynamise and reform the system.
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264213159
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (280 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Innovation Policy
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Netherlands
    Abstract: This book provides a comprehensive assessment of the innovation system of the Netherlands, focusing on the role of government and including concrete recommendations on how to improve policies that affect innovation and R&D performance.
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264204638
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (244 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Innovation Policy
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Colombia
    Abstract: This review offers a comprehensive assessment of the innovation system of Colombia, focusing on the role of government. It provides concrete recommendations on how to improve policies that affect innovation performance, including R&D policies and identifies good practices from which other countries can learn. The Overall assessment and recommendations is also available in French and Spanish.
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264217294 , 9789264225459 , 9789264222304
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (144 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The space economy at a glance 2014
    Keywords: Luftfahrtindustrie ; Welt ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: The space sector plays an increasingly pivotal role in the functioning of modern societies and their economic development as the use of satellite technology gives rise to new applications, uses and markets. Space Economy at a Glance offers a statistical overview of the global space sector and its contributions to economic activity using data from over 40 countries with space programmes, and identifies new dynamics in the space sector.
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Lincoln : University of Nebraska Press
    ISBN: 080327601X , 9780803276017
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource)
    Series Statement: Native literatures of the Americas
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sky loom
    DDC: 398.2089/97
    Keywords: Folk literature, Indian ; Indians of North America Folklore ; Indian mythology ; Tales ; Legends ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Folklore & Mythology ; Folk literature, Indian ; Indian mythology ; Indians of North America ; Legends ; Tales ; Folklore ; North America ; Quelle ; Quelle
    Abstract: Stone boy : persistent hero (Lakota) / Elaine Jahner -- Oolachan-Woman's robe : fish, blankets, masks, and meaning in Boas's Kwakw'ala texts (Kwakwa'ala/Kwakiutl) / Judith Berman -- Narrative styles in Dakota texts (Lakota) / Julian Rice -- The boy who went to live with the seals (Yupik) / Ann Fienup-Riordan and Marie Meade -- The girl who married the bear (Tagish/Tlingit) / Catharine McClellan, Maria Johns, and Dora Austin Wedge -- John Sky's "One they gave away" (Haida) / Robert Bringhurst -- The sun's myth (Cathlamet Chinook) / Dell Hymes -- Coyote, master of death, true to life (Kalapuya) / Dell Hymes -- Seal and her younger brother lived there (Clackamas Chinook) / Dell Hymes -- Poetry songs of the Shoshone Ghost Dance (Wind River Shoshone) / Judith Vander -- Running the deer (Yaqui) / Larry Evers and Felipe S. Molina -- Pima Oriole Songs (Pima) / Donal Bahr and Vincent Joseph -- Enemy slayer's horse song (Navajo) / David P. McAllester -- Two stories from the Yana (Yana) / Herbert W. Luthin -- Raven stories (Tlingit) / Nora Marks Dauenhauer and Richard Dauenhauer -- He became an eagle (Western Apache) / M. Eleanor Nevins and Thomas J. Nevins -- The flight of Dzilyi neeyáni (Navajo) / Paul G. Zolbrod -- Red swan (Menominee) / Monica MaCaulay and Marianne Milligan -- The birth of nenabozho (Ojibwe) / Rand Valentine -- Umâyichîs (Naskapi) / Julie Brittain and Marguerite MacKenzie -- The Delaware creation story (Munsee) / John Bierhorst -- A pair of hero stories (Easter Cree) / Susan M. Preston -- Winter stories (Meskwaki/Fox) / Ives Goddard -- Pine root (Plains Cree) / Stan Cuthand -- Ghost Dance songs (Arapaho) / Jeffrey D. Anderson -- Star husband : two brothers' versions of a traditional Skokomish-Twana story (Skokomish-Twana) / William W. Elmendorf and Steven M. Egesdal.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9561415097 , 9789561415096
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    DDC: 398.2
    Keywords: Tales ; Contes ; Tales
    Abstract: María Ceniceinta : cuento escuchado en Chile -- El color de los pájaros : cuento de los calchaquíes (Argentina) -- El dueño del fuego : cuento de Venezuela -- ¿Por qué las personas tienen pelos? : cuento de los kuna (Panamá) -- La historia del ratón saltador : cuento cherokee (Estados Unidos) --- El sastre intrépido : cuento celta (Irlanda) -- Mañana es mañana : cuento judío (Afganistán) -- ¿Cómo los perros y los gatos pasaron a ser enemigos? : cuento de China -- Kakariki y Kaka : cuento maorí (Nueva Zelanda) -- El problema de Zenzele y Mazanendaba : cuento del sur de África -- El pescador Urashima : cuento de Japón
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 73
    ISBN: 1322063249 , 140086528X , 9781322063249 , 9781400865284
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 398.2
    Keywords: Abkhazians Folklore ; Ubykhs Folklore ; Abkhazo-Adyghian languages ; Circassians Folklore ; Mythology, Caucasian ; Tales ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Folklore & Mythology ; Abkhazians ; Abkhazo-Adyghian languages ; Circassians ; Mythology, Caucasian ; Tales ; Ubykhs ; Folklore ; Caucasus ; Electronic books
    Abstract: 11. How Far-Seeing Setenaya Rescued Warzameg12. The Ballad of Warzamegyuquo Shebatinuquo; 13. Setenaya and the Great Nart Warzameg; 14. Nart Wazarmeg and His Friends Decide What to Do about a Black Fox; 15. The Old Age of the Great Nart; 16. How They Made Tlepsh Fashion the First Sickle ; 17. Tlepsh and Lady Tree; 18. The One Who Committed One Hundred Sins; 19. The Lament for Nagura Tlepshuquo; 20. How Nart Tlepsh Killed Bearded Yamina with the Avenging Sword; 21. Tlepsh's Gold Cellar; 22. The Story of Nart Totaresh and the Chinta Leader; 23. Two Fragments of the Ballad of Sawseruquo
    Abstract: 24. The Ballad of Sawseruquo25. How the Horse of Setenayuquo Sawseruquo Was Killed; 26. Lady Nart Sana; 27. Adif; 28. Wardana and Chwindizh Dwell in the White-Haired Forest; 29. Warzamegyuquo Yasheruquo's Search for Courage; 30. How the Nart Khimish Married and How He Was Killed; 31. The Ballad of Khimishuquo Pataraz; 32. How the Narts Sought to Reach the Sky; 33. How Khimishuquo Pataraz Won the Three Magical Whetstones; 34. How Pataraz Freed Bearded Nasran, Who Was Chained to the High Mountain; 35. Bound Nasran; 36. An Old Man Chained to Elbruz; 37. A Cyclops Bound atop Wash'hamakhwa
    Abstract: 38. How Bearded Nasran Visited Ashamaz39. The Ballad of Ashamaz; 40. Lashyn's Satirical Couplets about the Nart Men; 41. Hymn to T'haghalej ; 42. The Shiblawuj, a Round Dance to the God of Lightning; The Abaza Nart Corpus; 43. The Time of the Narts; 44. The Burial Ground of the Narts; 45. The Golden Apple Tree of the Narts; 46. Satanaya; 47. How Sosruquo Was Born; 48. Satanaya and Bataraz; 49. Satanaya and Tlepshw; 50. Sosruquo's Sword; 51. How Sosruquo Attended the Council of the Narts; 52. How Sosruquo Brought Fire to His Troops; 53. How Sosruquo Brought Back the Seeds of the Millet
    Abstract: 54. Shardan55. How Sosruquo Brought Sana to the Narts; 56. Sosruquo and the Blind Ayniwzh; 57. Sosruquo and the Inquisitive Ayniwzh; 58. Sosruquo and the Giant's Skull; 59. Sosruquo and Six Men; 60. Sosruquo and Sotrash; 61. Sosruquo and Sosranpa; 62. Qaydukh of the Narts; 63. Qaydukh Fortress; 64. The Doom of Sosruquo; 65. Sosran of the Narts; 66. The Nanny Goat of the Narts; 67. Badan and Badanoquo of the Narts; 68. Badanoquo of the Narts ; 69. How the Barrel of the Narts Was Set to Boiling; 70. The Dream of Ayniwzh, Nana's Son; 71. Tataruquo Shaway; 72. Chwadlazhwiya's Tale
    Abstract: Cover; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Preface; Symbols and Abbreviations; Maps; Introduction; A Selection of the Circassian Nart Corpus; 1. If Our Lives Be Short, Let Our Fame Be Great; 2. The Tale of How Warzameg and Yimis Came to Be; 3. How Warzameg, Son of Meghazash, Won the Damsel Psatina; 4. Setenaya and Argwana; 5. The Blossom of Lady Setenaya; 6. Why the Sun Pauses on the Horizon at Sunset; 7. Lady Setenaya and the Magic Apple; 8. Lady Setenaya and the Shepherd: The Birth of Sawseruquo; 9. How Setenaya Was Led Astray; 10. The Childhood of Shebatinuquo
    Abstract: The Nart sagas are to the Caucasus what Greek mythology is to Western civilization. This book presents, for the first time in the West, a wide selection of these fascinating myths preserved among four related peoples whose ancient cultures today survive by a thread. In ninety-two straightforward tales populated by extraordinary characters and exploits, by giants who humble haughty Narts, by horses and sorceresses, Nart Sagas from the Caucasus brings these cultures to life in a powerful epos. In these colorful tales, women, not least the beautiful temptress Satanaya, the mother of all Narts
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    s.l. : The University Press of Kentucky
    ISBN: 0813145856 , 0813145864 , 1306184231 , 9780813145853 , 9780813145860 , 9781306184236
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Keywords: Ghosts ; Tales ; Contes - Virginie-Occidentale ; SOCIAL SCIENCE - Folklore & Mythology ; FICTION - Ghost ; Ghosts ; Tales ; West Virginia
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Edinburgh : Birlinn
    ISBN: 9780857907554
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (153 pages)
    Parallel Title: Print version Stewart, Sheila Pilgrims of the Mist : The Stories of Scotland's Travelling People
    DDC: 398.209411
    Keywords: Tales
    Abstract: Sheila Stewart, singer, storyteller and author, is one of the last in the line of Scotland's travelling people. The way of life of the old travellers - tramping the country roads, camping in the woods, hawking, fortune-telling and temporary work on farms - has now all but died out. Before the memories melted away like winter snow, Sheila gathered from family and friends this wonderful collection of travellers' tales. Here are the stories that she and her parents used to listen to by the camp fire as the shadows of night clustered around. There are magical tales here, tales of hauntings and sudden deaths, tales of lovers and childbirths, tales of cruel hardship in a land where all too often the travellers were spurned as social outcasts.There are happy stories too, in which the travellers outwit their persecutors and prosper. Many of the stories recount true events that happened to Sheila and her relations. Running through them all is a vein of humour, laughter in the face of adversity. These aren't polite versions of folk tales that are suitable for the nursery or the Disney studio. They can be rough and tough and earthy, and show with unblinking clarity the rawness of life on the edge. But they have the grotesque and haunting imagery, the depth and power of the real folk tradition. This collection of stories, written down when they were on the point of vanishing into oblivion, has in it the potential to become a classic of its kind
    Abstract: Cover -- Author biography -- Title page -- Copyright page -- Contents -- Preface -- Family Stories -- The Hanging -- Mary Reid -- The Whelks -- The Poacher -- Through the Eyes of a Tinker Child -- The Mistake -- Poochie and Knot -- The Hedgehog -- Folk Tales and Ghost Stories -- The Pig's Head -- The Skull -- The Keeper of Life -- The Wooden Ball -- Johnny, Pay Me for My Story -- Heather Meg -- The Funeral -- The Pilgrims of the Mist -- The Buttons -- The Ghost in the Tent -- The Girl at the Gothans -- Twa Sisters -- The Shearer -- Tales of Love and Loss -- It Wasn't To Be -- Canty Auld Wife -- Hairy Susan -- True Love -- The Virgin Piper -- Nature and Sex -- The Donkey -- Redhead -- Wartime Stories -- Travellers and the Army -- The Heroine -- A Second World War Story -- A Story from Ireland -- Tales of Travelling Life -- Hawking and Fighting -- The Stag -- Education of the Traveller -- The Flax -- The Market -- Travellers' Hobbies -- The Forge -- Orphanages -- The Poacher's Dog -- Tragic and Comic Stories -- The Shock -- The Dog -- The Drunken Piper -- Willie Duff -- Too Many Cooks -- Courage -- Sandy and Meg -- Tam Soutar -- Mary the Bully -- Papplers -- Deaf Maggie -- The Lord's Prayer
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Seattle : University of Washington Press
    ISBN: 9780295805566 , 0295805560
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xxii, 234 pages)
    Series Statement: New directions in Scandinavian studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Danish folktales, legends, & other stories
    DDC: 398.209489
    Keywords: Tales Denmark ; Legends Denmark ; Denmark ; Tales ; Legends ; LITERARY COLLECTIONS ; European ; Scandinavian ; Legends ; Tales ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Folklore & Mythology ; Denmark ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Preface; Key to Story References, Abbreviations, and Measurements; Introduction; Chapter 1. ""Bitte Jens"" Kristensen: Cobbled Together; Chapter 2. Kirsten Marie Pedersdatter: Between Farm And Smallholding ; Chapter 3. Jens Peter Pedersen: Day Laborer And Turner; Chapter 4. (Ane) Margrete Jensdatter: Old Age And Rural Poverty; Chapter 5. Peder Johansen: Miller, Fiddler, Bachelor Storyteller; How To Use The Digital Content ; Works Cited; Topic Index; General Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes. - Print version record
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Jefferson : McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers
    ISBN: 9780786477043
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (241 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version Tales of Superhuman Powers : 55 Traditional Stories from Around the World
    DDC: 398.22
    Keywords: Parapsychology ; Supernatural ; Tales ; Parapsychology.. ; Supernatural.. ; Tales ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book is a collection of 55 folktales that feature supernatural abilities. These tales represent powers--from invisibility to shape-shifting--that people have dreamed of, conjured up and strived for through the ages. Many of the powers are present in popular culture, making the superheroes who wield them the direct descendants of characters such as the princess who could see through walls or the invulnerable Isfandiyar
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Acknowledgments; Contents; Introduction: Greetings, Dreamer; Part I. Physical Powers Also Known as the Classics; Superhuman Strength; János and Rózsa; Alderblock; Invulnerability; Isfandiyar; The Fellow with the Goat Skin (Gilla na Chreck an Gour); Flight; The Winged Prince; People Who Could Fly; Heightened Senses; Green Péter; The Tale of Sir James Ramsay of Bamff; Finn MacCool and the Giants; Three Critical Men; Speed; Princess Szélike; The Giant's Ankle (or, Betcha You Didn't Know This About Achilles); Invisibility; The Gold-Spitting Prince; The Tengu's Magic Cloak
    Description / Table of Contents: King Laurin's Rose GardenColor Changing; The Queen of Many Colors; Healing Factor, Healing Others, or Not Healing at All; The Prince with the Two Hearts; Anne Jefferies and the Fairies; Growth, Elasticity and Body Shaping; Longshanks, Girth and Keen; A Is for Agility and Archers; Ekalavya, the Archer; Camilla; Eye Beams (Yes, Really); The Unfinished Story of Princess Greenleaf; Sonic Blast; The Robber Called Nightingale; Poison Secretion; The Poison Maiden; Part II. It's All in Your Head-Mind Games, Mental Prowess, and the Power of Knowledge
    Description / Table of Contents: Precognition, Also Known as Fortune-Telling, Future Sight, Clairvoyance and Other Fancy WordsAicha, the Demon- Hunter; Astral Projection and Other Out-of-Body Experiences; Quiet Girl Becomes a Goddess; The Dream House; Telepathy; János Carnation-Hair (Szegfuhajú János); Michael Scott; Telekinesis; The Man Who Had No Story; Innite Knowledge; The Serpent Wife; Illusion; The Rooster Beam; Technomancy; The Ebony Horse; Animal Speech; The Gold-Spinners; Part III. At the Mercy of the Elements-Powers of Water, Fire, Earth and Weather (and Ice); Fire Manipulation; The Daughter of the Sun
    Description / Table of Contents: Pietro BaillardoWater Powers; Fergus Mac Léti; The Tide Jewels; Earth Manipulation; The Son of the Hunter; Weather Manipulation; Garabonciások; Ice and Snow; Snow Daughter and Fire Son; Part IV. Transitional Powers-From One State to Another; When Drawings Come to Life; The Legend of King Vikramaditya; Painted Dragons; Teleportation; The Three Soldiers; The Magic Book; Phasing; The Taoist Priest of Lao-shan; Shifters, Changers and Individuals of Multiple Shapes; Human Shifting; Pomona and Vertumnus; Animal Shifting; Sigmund and Sinfjötli; Boots and the Beasts; The Weretiger
    Description / Table of Contents: Nanaue, the Shark- ManPlant Shifting; The Elder Tree Witch; Inorganic Shifting; Kampó Táltos; Multi-Shifting; Mestra; The Mad Pranks of Robin Goodfellow; Honorable Mentions; Appendix: Tales by Powers; Further Readings; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9780804841498 , 9781462911769
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (33 p) , ill
    Edition: 1st ed
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2013 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Uniform Title: Tales. Selections
    Parallel Title: Print version Grandma Panda's China Storybook : Legends, Traditions, and Fun
    DDC: 398.20951
    Keywords: Tales ; Folklore ; Tales -- China ; Folklore -- China ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Grandma Panda is a wonderful teacher, a wonderful storyteller?and a wonderful cook! Her grandchildren Baobao and Lingling love staying with her every summer, because at Grandma Panda's house each day is an adventure. This summer, with the help of celebrated novelist and artist Mingmei Yip, Grandma will take them to a world filled with Chinese calligraphy, kites, kung fu and more! Along the way, they'll get to hear Grandma's stories of a time long ago in China, when everything began. Bright watercolor illustrations make favorite legends?like the tale of Mulan, the woman warrior, and of Luban
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; Preface; Yum Yum, We Love Dim Sum!; Grandma Panda Teaches Us Chinese Writing; Dotting the Dragon's Eyes; The Story of Mulan, the Brave Woman Warrior; The Little Kungfu Warriors; The Painted Faces of Chinese Opera; Fun with Chinese Kites; Grandma Panda Sings an Old Farewell Song; Copyright; Backcover
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9781780008585
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (148 pages)
    DDC: 398.2
    Keywords: Fairy tales ; Tales ; Children's literature ; Electronic books
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 80
    ISBN: 1621039439 , 9781621039433
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (liv, 202 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Baba Yaga
    DDC: 398.20947
    Keywords: Baba Yaga ; Baba Yaga ; Tales ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Folklore & Mythology ; Tales ; Russia
    Abstract: "The Brother" -- "The Daughter-in-Law" -- "The Enchanted Princess" -- "The Feather of Finist the Bright Falcon" -- "The Firebird" -- "The Frog and the Bogatyr" -- "The Frog Princess" -- "The Geese and Swans" -- "The Stepdaughter and the Stepmother's Daughter" -- "The Tale of the Daring Young Man and the Apples of Youth" -- "The Tale of the Fine Young Man and the Apples of Youth" -- "The Tale of the Fine Young Man and the Apples of Youth II" -- "The Three Kingdoms" -- "The Three Kingdoms-Copper, Silver, and Gold" -- "The Tsar-Maiden" -- "Vasilisa the Beautiful" -- Notes -- Index -- A -- B -- C.
    Abstract: Cover -- Contents -- FOREWORD: Unfathomable Baba Yagas -- PREFACE, ACKNOWLEDGMENTS, AND TRANSLATOR'S NOTE -- INTRODUCTION: Baba Yaga: The Wild Witch of the East -- BRIEF BIBLIOGRAPHY FOR FURTHER READING -- Tales of Baba Yaga -- "Baba Yaga I" -- "Baba Yaga II" -- "Baba Yaga and the Kid" -- "Baba-Yaga and the Runt" -- "Finist the Bright Falcon II" -- "Go I Don't Know Where, Bring I Don't Know What" -- "Ivanushka" -- "Mar'ia Morevna" -- "Moon and Star" -- "Prince Danila-Govorila" -- "Prince Ivan and Beloy Polyanin" -- "The Bear Tsar" -- "The Bogatyrs Soska, Usynia, Gorynia, and Duginia."
    Abstract: Collection of twenty-nine fairy tales featuring Baba Yaga that draws from the famous collection of Aleksandr Afanas'ev, but also includes some tales from the lesser-known nineteenth-century collection of Ivan Khudiakov, along with images that show how artists have imagined her for over more than two centuries
    Abstract: D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Y -- Z.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Translated from the Russian
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, England : Open Book Publishers
    ISBN: 190925407X , 9781909254053 , 9781909254060 , 9781909254077 , 9781909254084 , 9781909254091
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (166 pges) , illustrations, photograph
    Series Statement: World oral literature series Volume 4
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als How to read a folktale : the Ibonia epic from Madagascar
    DDC: 398.209691
    Keywords: SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Cultural ; Folklore ; Mythology, Malagasy ; Tales ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Folklore & Mythology ; Tales ; Folklore ; Mythology, Malagasy ; Volksepos ; Madagaskar ; Quelle ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Quelle ; Electronic books ; Madagaskar ; Volksepos
    Note: "World Oral Literature Project"--Cover , Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (ebrary, viewed April 08, 2014)
    URL: JSTOR
    URL: OAPEN
    URL: Image  (Thumbnail cover image)
    URL: Image  (Thumbnail cover image)
    URL: FULL  ((Currently Only Available on Campus))
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei registrierungspflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Stroud : The History Press
    ISBN: 9780752490052
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (108 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Ancient Legends Retold
    Parallel Title: Print version Ancient Legends Retold : The Legend of Pryderi
    DDC: 398.22
    Keywords: Mythology, Celtic ; Tales -- Wales ; Tales ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Pryderi led a rich life, but suffered an early death. In the days of 'Once upon a time' that was the way of it, for he inhabited a warrior world - a world of battlefields, cattle raids, magic and might, life and death. Stories about Pryderi have been told time after time since the earliest times. The interwoven tales that tell his story, among many others, have come to be known as The Four Branches of the Mabinogion. You can find the oldest written versions in the National Library of Wales in Aberystwyth, and the Bodleian Library in Oxford. You can find the newest versions on the tongues
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Title Page; Dedication; Contents; Ancient Legends Retold: An Introduction to the Series; Acknowledgements; Introduction; The Names in the Story; The Legend of Pryderi; I; II; III; IV; Some recommended versions of The Four Branches of the Mabinogion; Copyright
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chicago : Lion Hudson LTD
    ISBN: 9780745968032
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (90 pages)
    Series Statement: Two-Minute Stories
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 398
    Keywords: Tales ; Animals--Juvenile fiction ; Electronic books
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 84
    ISBN: 9789264173224
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (124 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD e-Government Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Reaping the benefits of ICTs in Spain
    Keywords: E-Government ; Telekommunikation ; Spanien ; Governance ; Science and Technology ; Spain ; Spanien ; E-Government ; Papierloses Büro ; Telekommunikationsnetz
    Abstract: This study examines the Spanish Information Society strategy plan Avanza 2. Upon request from Spain, focus has been on two selected perspectives corresponding to overall objectives of the Plan Avanza 2: Improving the communication infrastructures and achieving a paperless administration. The e-government section on a paperless administration is grounded in the two areas of e-taxation and e-justice. Thus the study is not a comprehensive review of Plan Avanza 2 – only of selected parts.
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  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264193321
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (132 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Commercialising public research
    Keywords: Öffentliche Forschung ; Wissenstransfer ; Technologiepolitik ; Ausgründung ; Unternehmensgründung ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology
    Abstract: Public research is the source of many of today’s technologies from the GPS and MRI to MP3 technology. Public research institutions (PRIs) and universities are also an engine of entrepreneurial ventures from biotech start-ups to Internet giants like Google. Today, globalisation, open innovation and new forms of venture financing such as crowd funding are changing the way institutions promote the transfer and commercialisation of public researcher results. This report describes recent trends in government and university level policies to enhance the transfer and exploitation of public research and benchmarks the patenting and licensing activities of PRIs and universities in a number of OECD countries and regions, including the EU, Australia, Canada, and the US. Finally, it also showcases, based on case studies of leading institutions in Finland (Aalto Center for Entrepreneurship), Germany (Fraunhofer Institute), the Czech Republic (Technology Transfer Office of the Czech Technical University), Japan (open innovation in firms), United States (National Institutes of Health) a number of good practices for increasing the number of university invention disclosures, accelerate licensing contracts and promote more open innovation practices between universities and firms.
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  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264194243
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (116 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Marine biotechnology
    Keywords: Meeresnutzung ; Biotechnologie ; Bioökonomik ; Environment ; Science and Technology ; Konferenzschrift ; Meeresnutzung ; Biotechnologie
    Abstract: This report considers the potential of marine biotechnology to contribute to economic and social prosperity by making use of recent advances in science and technology. It discusses scientific and technological tools at the centre of a renewed interest in marine biotechnology, contributing to a new bioeconomy sector in many countries, and offering potential new solutions to global challenges. It also examines how these advances are improving our understanding of marine life and facilitating access to, and study of, marine organisms and ecosystems, and it considers the largely untapped potential of these bioresources. This promise is considered alongside the challenges associated with the development of these resources which exist with complex ecosystems and fluidly distributed in a vast, largely shared environment. The report makes the case for a new global framework for the sustainable development of marine biotechnology and identifies some areas that will benefit from focused attention as governments develop policies to support it. In addition to this prospective view, this report identifies some early policy lessons learned by the governments which are leading attempts to benefit from bioresources.
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9789264191143
    Language: Korean
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. M-Government; Mobile Technologies for Responsive Governments and Connected Societies
    Keywords: Governance ; Science and Technology
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264189560
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (200 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Interconnected economies
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internationale Wirtschaft ; Internationale Produktion ; Betriebliche Wertschöpfung ; Welt ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Wirtschaftskooperation ; Wertschöpfungskette ; Nichttarifäres Handelshemmnis ; Liberalisierung ; Außenhandel ; Finance and Investment ; Science and Technology ; Trade ; Industry and Services ; Erde ; Welt ; Globalisierung ; Weltwirtschaft ; Außenhandelspolitik ; Wertschöpfung
    Abstract: Global Value Chains (GVCs) have exploded in the past decade and refer to the international dispersion of design, production, assembly, marketing and distribution of services, activities, and products. Different stages in the production process are increasingly located across different economies, and intermediate inputs like parts and components are produced in one country and then exported to other countries for further production and/or assembly into final products. The functional and spatial fragmentation that has occurred within GVCs has significantly reshaped the global economic landscape, thereby raising some new major policy challenges for OECD countries and emerging countries alike: trade policy, competitiveness, upgrading and innovation and the management of global systemic risk.
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    MÉXICO, D.F. : Foro Consultivo Científico y Tecnológico. A.C, Mexico
    ISBN: 9789264208339
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (278 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Innovation and Growth; Chasing a Moving Frontier
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: La innovación es esencial para el crecimiento a largo plazo, sobre todo tras la crisis económica y financiera. Hacer posible un crecimiento basado en la innovación requiere acción en una amplia gama de políticas, desde la educación y la ciencia y la tecnología hasta los mercados de productos y laboral y el comercio. La OCDE y el Banco Mundial suman esfuerzos para trabajar más de cerca en innovación, particularmente porque el tema es un factor determinante en el éxito de las políticas de desarrollo. En este volumen, ambos organismos reflexionan acerca de la forma en que la globalización plantea nuevos retos para la innovación y el crecimiento en los países tanto desarrollados como en desarrollo, y cómo éstos les hacen frente. Los autores plantean iniciativas de políticas que pueden fomentar la innovación tecnológica en aras de un crecimiento más rápido y sostenido. Los diversos capítulos destacan de qué manera el surgimiento de un mercado global integrado afecta el impacto de las políticas nacionales de innovación. Lo que parecían estrategias efectivas de innovación (por ejemplo, políticas diseñadas para fortalecer la capacidad de I+D de las empresas locales) ya no son suficientes en el entorno actual. La naturaleza más abierta y global de la innovación vuelve a las políticas de innovación más difíciles de diseñar y de implementar tan sólo en el ámbito nacional. Tales retos se complican aún más ante los nuevos fenómenos, como las cadenas de valor globales y la fragmentación de la producción, el creciente papel de las corporaciones globales y la revolución de las TIC. Cuándo y por qué una corporación global elige colocar su producción afecta a la OCDE y a las economías en desarrollo por igual.
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    MÉXICO, D.F. : Foro Consultivo Científico y Tecnológico. A.C, Mexico
    ISBN: 9789264177796
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (130 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Measuring Innovation; A New Perspective
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Mesurer l'innovation ; Un nouveau regard
    Keywords: Education ; Agriculture and Food ; Environment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: La medición de la innovación: Una nueva perspectiva presenta nuevas mediciones y nuevas maneras de examinar los indicadores tradicionales. Se basa en 50 años de trabajo de la OCDE en el desarrollo de indicadores y va más allá de la I+D para describir el amplio contexto en que sucede la innovación. Incluye algunos indicadores experimentales que ofrecen una nueva perspectiva sobre áreas de interés de políticas públicas. Destaca los vacíos de medición y propone direcciones para avanzar en el programa de medición. Esta obra comienza con una descripción de la innovación en la actualidad. Se enfoca en lo que está motivando la innovación en las empresas, en la forma en la que el panorama científico y de investigación se reconfigura gracias a las convergencias, a la interdisciplinariedad y a la nueva geografía de la innovación. Presenta mediciones más amplias de innovación, por ejemplo, usando nuevos indicadores de inversión en activos intangibles y marcas registradas. El capital humano es un insumo básico de la innovación y una serie de indicadores examinan la forma en que los sistemas educativos contribuyen a las bases del conocimiento y la investigación. Otras series analizan de qué manera las empresas transforman las habilidades y el conocimiento y hacen más claros los diferentes roles de la inversión pública y privada respecto al fomento a la innovación y a sus beneficios con ejemplos concretos de los inmensos retos mundiales, como la salud y el cambio climático. La medición de la innovación es un gran paso hacia una forma de crear políticas públicas de innovación basadas en la evidencia. Complementa indicadores tradicionales de “posicionamiento” con otros que muestran que la innovación está, o puede estar, relacionada con las políticas públicas. También reconoce que falta mucho por hacer y señala los retos de medición que los expertos en estadística, investigadores y encargados de diseñar políticas públicas necesitan enfrentar.
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  • 91
    ISBN: 9786070118265
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (114 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Better Skills, Better Jobs, Better Lives; A Strategic Approach to Skills Policies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Des compétences meilleures pour des emplois meilleurs et une vie meilleure ; Une approche stratégique des politiques sur les compétences
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Bessere Kompetenzen, bessere Arbeitsplätze, ein besseres Leben; Ein strategisches Konzept für die Kompetenzpolitik
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Better Skills, Better Jobs, Better Lives; A Strategic Approach to Skills Policies (Korean version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Melhores competências, melhores empregos, melhores condições de vida; Uma abordagem estratégica das políticas de competências
    Keywords: Education ; Employment ; Science and Technology
    Abstract: Las competencias se han convertido en la divisa global del siglo XXI. Sin una inversión adecuada en ellas, las personas languidecen al margen de la sociedad, el progreso tecnológico no se traduce en crecimiento económico y los países ya no pueden competir en una sociedad mundial basada cada vez más en los conocimientos. Pero esta divisa se devalúa a medida que las exigencias de los mercados laborales evolucionan y las personas pierden las competencias que no usan. La crisis económica mundial -con altos niveles de desempleo, en especial entre los jóvenes- ha vuelto más urgente el fomento de mejores competencias. Al mismo tiempo, también debe atenderse el aumento de la desigualdad de los ingresos, provocado en gran medida por la desigualdad de los salarios entre trabajadores muy competentes y poco competentes. La solución más prometedora a esos problemas es invertir eficazmente en las competencias a lo largo del ciclo de la vida: desde la primera infancia, durante la educación obligatoria, y a lo largo de la vida laboral. La Estrategia de Competencias de la OCDE brinda un marco estratégico para ayudar a los países para que comprendan más acerca de cómo invertir en las competencias de manera que estas transformen vidas y fomenten las economías. Asimismo, ayudará a los países a identificar las fortalezas y las debilidades de su banco existente de competencias nacionales y sistemas de competencias, compararlos internacionalmente y desarrollar políticas para mejorarlos. En particular, la estrategia establece las bases sobre las cuales los gobiernos puedan trabajar con eficacia con todas las partes interesadas: gobiernos nacionales, locales y regionales, empleadores, trabajadores y estudiantes.
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264200388
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (139 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: tudes de l'OCDE sur l'innovation environnementale
    Series Statement: Études de l'OCDE sur l'innovation environnementale
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Energy and Climate Policy; Bending the Technological Trajectory
    Keywords: Energy ; Environment ; Science and Technology
    Abstract: Parce que l’innovation technologique peut permettre d’atteindre des objectifs environnementaux à moindre coût, il importe de comprendre en quoi l’élaboration des politiques de l’environnement et l’innovation technologique sont liées. Cela est particulièrement vrai dans le domaine du changement climatique, où les coûts estimés de la réduction des émissions de gaz à effet de serre dans l’avenir dépendent en grande partie de la trajectoire technologique empruntée par l’économie. Les politiques publiques ont sans doute le pouvoir d’accélérer le développement et la diffusion des technologies d’atténuation du changement climatique et d’adaptation à ce phénomène, mais nous disposons d’encore trop peu de données concrètes et empiriques sur le sujet. Ce rapport présente une série d’articles qui étudient dans quelle mesure l’innovation technologique peut réduire les coûts induits par la réalisation des objectifs en matière d'atténuation des changements climatiques.
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264128712
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (348 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Innovation Policy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Innovation in Southeast Asia
    Keywords: Technologiepolitik ; Südostasien ; Science and Technology
    Abstract: The Southeast Asian (SEA) region is one of the most dynamic in the world. It is in a period of transition as its national economies become strongly integrated into global knowledge networks. Science and technology (S&T) offer opportunities for countries to ‘move up the value chain’. A better understanding of existing capabilities helps enhance mutually beneficial S&T and innovation co-operation between SEA and OECD countries. This review provides a quantitative and qualitative assessment of Southeast Asian countries’ capacity in S&T and innovation. A regional synthesis highlights current performance and intra- and extra-regional knowledge circulation, including flows between the Southeast Asian region and the established centres of knowledge production such as the EU, Japan and the United States. The country profiles describe the dynamics of national innovation systems and their relation to international knowledge flows, taking into account the wider framework conditions for innovation.
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264193307
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (360 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Supporting investment in knowledge capital, growth and innovation
    DDC: 332.024
    Keywords: Innovation ; Wissensmanagement ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; OECD-Staaten ; Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Bericht ; Forschung und Entwicklung ; Wissensmanagement ; OECD
    Abstract: Knowledge-based capital (KBC) results from business investment in non-physical assets such as R&D, data, software, patents, new business models, organizational processes, firm-specific skills and designs. This publication brings together the results of a two-year programme of work at the OECD on New Sources of Growth and the role of Knowledge-based Capital (NSG-KBC). This work shows that business investment in KBC is a key to future productivity growth and living standards. In many countries, business investment in KBC has increased faster than - and in some countries significantly exceeds - investment in physical capital (like machinery). To promote long-term growth and the jobs of tomorrow, governments must ensure that framework conditions, institutions and policies facilitate business investment in KBC. Emerging economies are also making concerted efforts to help their businesses accumulate KBC. This book sets out policy analyses and recommendations in the fields of: innovation; taxation; entrepreneurship and business development; corporate reporting; big data; competition and measurement.
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264201545
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (184 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The internet economy on the rise
    RVK:
    Keywords: Electronic Commerce ; Internetnutzung ; OECD-Staaten ; Development ; Science and Technology ; Bericht ; Electronic Commerce ; OECD
    Abstract: This publication reviews progress made since the 2008 OECD Seoul Declaration for the Future of the Internet Economy and identifies areas for future work. Seven themes are addressed in the work as follows: High-speed infrastructure Digital content and green ICTs The development of smarter applications Cybersecurity and privacy Consumer empowerment and protection An open Internet economy Global participation for development. Overall, the review shows that the Internet economy has now reached a point where it has become a new source of growth, with the potential to boost the whole economy, to foster innovation, competitiveness and user participation, and to contribute effectively to the prosperity of society as a whole.
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    MÉXICO, D.F. : Foro Consultivo Científico y Tecnológico. A.C, Mexico
    ISBN: 9789264208322
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (282 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Innovation in Firms; A Microeconomic Perspective
    Keywords: Science and Technology
    Abstract: La innovación es un factor clave para el crecimiento económico. Sin embargo, ¿cómo se lleva a cabo en las empresas? Este libro presenta los principales resultados del Proyecto de la OCDE sobre Microdatos de Innovación, que es el primer esfuerzo a gran escala para aprovechar la información obtenida de las empresas mediante cuestionarios sobre innovación que se enviaron a 20 países, bajo el mismo estándar internacional y con el objetivo de abordar preguntas analíticas comunes. Entre ellas: • ¿Cuáles características de las empresas inciden en su propensión a innovar? • ¿Qué tipo de empresas invierten más en innovación? • ¿Qué impacto tienen las patentes en la inclinación a innovar? • ¿Cuáles son las diferentes estrategias de innovación que adoptan las empresas, y son las mismas de país a país? Se trata de interrogantes fundamentales para los diseñadores de políticas que buscan promover la innovación. Mediante indicadores comunes y modelos económicos, este informe analítico presenta un panorama de la forma en que las empresas innovan en diferentes países, destaca algunas de las restricciones de los estudios actuales sobre innovación e identifica líneas de investigación para el futuro. Innovación en las empresas es parte de la Estrategia de Innovación de la OCDE, una estrategia integral de políticas que busca emplear la innovación para un crecimiento y un desarrollo más fuertes y sostenibles, y para hacer frente a los desafíos globales clave del siglo XXI.
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264202863
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (178 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. ICTs and the Health Sector; Towards Smarter Health and Wellness Models (Korean version)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als ICTs and the health sector
    Keywords: Gesundheitswesen ; Informationstechnik ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Medizinische Informatik
    Abstract: The future sustainability of health systems will depend on how well governments are able to anticipate and respond to efficiency and quality of care challenges. Bold action is required, as well as willingness to test innovative care delivery approaches. The greatest promise for transformational change is in applications that encourage new, ubiquitous, participatory preventive and personalised smart models of care. A whole new world of possibilities in using mobiles and the Internet to address healthcare challenges has opened up. The potential of mobile devices, services and applications to support self-management, behavioural modification and "participatory healthcare" is greater than ever before. A key hurdle is, however, the big data challenge, dealing with the exponentially accelerating accumulation of patient data – all of which must be mined, stored securely and accurately, and converted to meaningful information at the point of care. In order to fully exploit the new smart approaches to care, acceptance, privacy and usability issues will also have to be carefully considered.
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9789264180710
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (348 p.)
    Series Statement: Revisión de Políticas Nacionales de Educación
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Reviews of National Policies for Education; Tertiary Education in Colombia 2012
    Keywords: Education ; Science and Technology ; Colombia
    Abstract: En Colombia, el inicio del nuevo siglo ha traído consigo un sentimiento palpable de optimismo. Colombianos y visitantes sienten que el importante potencial del país puede ser realizado y se considera, con razón, que la educación es crucial en este proceso. A medida que las oportunidades se expanden, los colombianos necesitarán de nuevas y mejores competencias para responder a los nuevos retos y perspectivas.El gobierno está por lo tanto decidido a tratar los principales retos de la educación superior en el país: ampliar la cobertura y mejorar la equidad, aumentar la calidad y la relevancia, y hacer que la gobernabilidad y las finanzas funcionen mejor. Colombia tiene más de una década de progreso y la energía para alcanzar sus ambiciosos objetivos. Cómo lograr esas metas en la práctica implica el diálogo y la búsqueda de consenso entre todos los participantes, así como nuevos recursos y nuevas reglas.
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  • 99
    ISBN: 9789264191693
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (103 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Revisión de Políticas Nacionales de Educación
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Reviews of National Policies for Education; Quality Assurance in Higher Education in Chile 2013
    Keywords: Education ; Science and Technology ; Chile
    Abstract: A lo largo de los últimos 50 años, la educación superior de los países de la OCDE se ha caracterizado por los fenómenos de expansión y diversificación. Chile no es una excepción a esta tendencia: se ha experimentado un aumento espectacular enel número de alumnos, así como de la oferta de nuevas instituciones y carreras. No obstante, el aumento de la participación y la diversificación del sistema sólo es una parte de la historia. La sociedad chilena sigue experimentando altas desigualdades a nivel económico y social. La calidad de la oferta de formación académica, profesional y técnica difiere entre programas e instituciones. El establecimiento de una cultura de calidad en la educación superior que vaya más allá de la acreditación, juntamente con el suministro de información fidedigna, son temas que preocupan no sólo a las instituciones, sino también a los estudiantes, los empresarios y a la sociedad chilena en general.Este informe analiza el funcionamiento del Sistema Nacional de Aseguramiento de la Calidad de la Educación Superior (SINAC-ES). El equipo de expertos de la OCDE proporciona una serie de principios básicos que cree que reflejan prácticas a nivel internacional que son de relevancia y utilidad para el caso de Chile. A lo largo del informe se encuentran una serie de recomendaciones de mejora en referencia a: el encaje del SINAC-ES en el sistema de educación superior y la sociedad chilena, el enfoque de su trabajo, su estructura y liderazgo, así como las funciones de licenciamiento, acreditación e información que desarrolla el sistema.
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    MÉXICO, D.F. : Foro Consultivo Científico y Tecnológico. A.C, Mexico
    ISBN: 9789264208308
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (160 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Innovation and the Development Agenda
    Keywords: Development ; Science and Technology
    Abstract: La innovación impulsa el crecimiento económico a largo plazo. Juega un papel fundamental a medida que las economías se recuperan de la crisis financiera. En este libro se examina el papel de la innovación en los países en vías de desarrollo, con especial atención en África. Se investigan los sistemas de innovación y su aplicación; el papel central del conocimiento en la innovación para el desarrollo, y la importancia de los estudios comparables de los países y las estadísticas oficiales sobre innovación. Se puntualiza la necesidad de que la innovación sea parte de una agenda de desarrollo integral y se hacen recomendaciones para fomentar actividades tanto en el sector formal como el informal, con la finalidad de transformar la agricultura en una industria basada en el conocimiento capaz de estimular el crecimiento económico. La innovación y la agenda de desarrollo es un componente importante de la Estrategia de Innovación de la OCDE, que busca crear un crecimiento sustentable más sólido, mientras aborda los principales desafíos internacionales del siglo XXI. También es parte del programa de Innovación, Tecnología y Sociedad del International Development Research Centre (IDRC) de Canadá.
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