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  • Undetermined  (130)
  • Korean
  • 2015-2019  (130)
  • 1930-1934
  • Physics  (130)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapter 7 • Integrated seismic study - Focus on "Cigéo", the French geological repository project (2019)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759823512
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: In the geophysics of oil exploration and reservoir studies, the surface seismic method is the most commonly used method to obtain a subsurface model in 2 or 3 dimensions. This method plays an increasingly important role in soil investigations for geotechnical, hydrogeological and site characterization studies regarding seismic hazard issues. The goal of this book is to provide a practical guide, using examples from the field, to the application of seismic methods to surface imaging. After reviewing the current state of knowledge in seismic wave propagation, refraction and reflection seismic methods, the book aims to describe how seismic tomography and fullwave form inversion methods can be used to obtain seismic images of the subsurface. Through various synthetic and field examples, the book highlights the benefit of combining different sets of data: refracted waves with reflected waves, and body waves with surface waves. With field data targeting shallow structures, it shows how more accurate geophysical models can be obtained by using the proposed hybrid methods. Finally, it shows how the integration of seismic data (3D survey and VSP), logging data (acoustic logging) and core measurements, combined with a succession of specific and advanced processing techniques, enables the development of a 3D high resolution geological model in depth. In addition to these examples, the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisition, as well as processing and interpretation. In each chapter, the reader will find theoretical concepts, practical rules and, above all, actual application examples. For this reason, the book can be used as a text to accompany course lectures or continuing education seminars. This book aims to promote the exchange of information among geologists, geophysicists, and engineers in geotechnical fields
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Foreword (2019)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759823512
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: In the geophysics of oil exploration and reservoir studies, the surface seismic method is the most commonly used method to obtain a subsurface model in 2 or 3 dimensions. This method plays an increasingly important role in soil investigations for geotechnical, hydrogeological and site characterization studies regarding seismic hazard issues. The goal of this book is to provide a practical guide, using examples from the field, to the application of seismic methods to surface imaging. After reviewing the current state of knowledge in seismic wave propagation, refraction and reflection seismic methods, the book aims to describe how seismic tomography and fullwave form inversion methods can be used to obtain seismic images of the subsurface. Through various synthetic and field examples, the book highlights the benefit of combining different sets of data: refracted waves with reflected waves, and body waves with surface waves. With field data targeting shallow structures, it shows how more accurate geophysical models can be obtained by using the proposed hybrid methods. Finally, it shows how the integration of seismic data (3D survey and VSP), logging data (acoustic logging) and core measurements, combined with a succession of specific and advanced processing techniques, enables the development of a 3D high resolution geological model in depth. In addition to these examples, the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisition, as well as processing and interpretation. In each chapter, the reader will find theoretical concepts, practical rules and, above all, actual application examples. For this reason, the book can be used as a text to accompany course lectures or continuing education seminars. This book aims to promote the exchange of information among geologists, geophysicists, and engineers in geotechnical fields
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Seismic imaging: a practical approach (2019)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759823512
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (206 p.)
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: In the geophysics of oil exploration and reservoir studies, the surface seismic method is the most commonly used method to obtain a subsurface model in 2 or 3 dimensions. This method plays an increasingly important role in soil investigations for geotechnical, hydrogeological and site characterization studies regarding seismic hazard issues. The goal of this book is to provide a practical guide, using examples from the field, to the application of seismic methods to surface imaging. After reviewing the current state of knowledge in seismic wave propagation, refraction and reflection seismic methods, the book aims to describe how seismic tomography and fullwave form inversion methods can be used to obtain seismic images of the subsurface. Through various synthetic and field examples, the book highlights the benefit of combining different sets of data: refracted waves with reflected waves, and body waves with surface waves. With field data targeting shallow structures, it shows how more accurate geophysical models can be obtained by using the proposed hybrid methods. Finally, it shows how the integration of seismic data (3D survey and VSP), logging data (acoustic logging) and core measurements, combined with a succession of specific and advanced processing techniques, enables the development of a 3D high resolution geological model in depth. In addition to these examples, the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisition, as well as processing and interpretation. In each chapter, the reader will find theoretical concepts, practical rules and, above all, actual application examples. For this reason, the book can be used as a text to accompany course lectures or continuing education seminars. This book aims to promote the exchange of information among geologists, geophysicists, and engineers in geotechnical fields
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapter 3 • Seismic tomography (2019)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759823512
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: In the geophysics of oil exploration and reservoir studies, the surface seismic method is the most commonly used method to obtain a subsurface model in 2 or 3 dimensions. This method plays an increasingly important role in soil investigations for geotechnical, hydrogeological and site characterization studies regarding seismic hazard issues. The goal of this book is to provide a practical guide, using examples from the field, to the application of seismic methods to surface imaging. After reviewing the current state of knowledge in seismic wave propagation, refraction and reflection seismic methods, the book aims to describe how seismic tomography and fullwave form inversion methods can be used to obtain seismic images of the subsurface. Through various synthetic and field examples, the book highlights the benefit of combining different sets of data: refracted waves with reflected waves, and body waves with surface waves. With field data targeting shallow structures, it shows how more accurate geophysical models can be obtained by using the proposed hybrid methods. Finally, it shows how the integration of seismic data (3D survey and VSP), logging data (acoustic logging) and core measurements, combined with a succession of specific and advanced processing techniques, enables the development of a 3D high resolution geological model in depth. In addition to these examples, the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisition, as well as processing and interpretation. In each chapter, the reader will find theoretical concepts, practical rules and, above all, actual application examples. For this reason, the book can be used as a text to accompany course lectures or continuing education seminars. This book aims to promote the exchange of information among geologists, geophysicists, and engineers in geotechnical fields
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Fast Measurement of Individual Head-Related Transfer Functions (2019)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Logos Verlag Berlin
    Details
    ISBN: 9783832549060
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Electronics engineering ; Physics
    Abstract: While binaural technology applications gained in popularity in recent years, the majority of applications still use non-individual Head-Related Transfer Functions (HRTFs) from artificial heads. However, certain applications, for example research of spatial hearing or hearing attention, require an physically exact and realistic binaural signal. The limiting factor that prohibits the widespread use of individual HRTFs is the acquisition time of such data. This time requirement has recently been reduced by the use of parallelization in the measurement signal which lead to the development of fast measurement systems capable of acquiring individual and spatially dense HRTF.This thesis provides a objective and subjective evaluation of such a system that is designed with the goal of little disturbance of the measurements in mind. The construction is detailed, followed by both an objective and subjective evaluation. A detailed investigation into additional distortion of the sound field introduced by the system itself is presented and it is shown that the system performs comparably to a conventional system in terms of sound source localization. Furthermore, a method is introduced and evaluated to further reduce the measurement time by using continuous rotation during the measurement. This method is used to reduced the measurement duration from eight minutes to three minutes without audible differences
    Note: English
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapter 5 • Full waveform inversion (2019)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759823512
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: In the geophysics of oil exploration and reservoir studies, the surface seismic method is the most commonly used method to obtain a subsurface model in 2 or 3 dimensions. This method plays an increasingly important role in soil investigations for geotechnical, hydrogeological and site characterization studies regarding seismic hazard issues. The goal of this book is to provide a practical guide, using examples from the field, to the application of seismic methods to surface imaging. After reviewing the current state of knowledge in seismic wave propagation, refraction and reflection seismic methods, the book aims to describe how seismic tomography and fullwave form inversion methods can be used to obtain seismic images of the subsurface. Through various synthetic and field examples, the book highlights the benefit of combining different sets of data: refracted waves with reflected waves, and body waves with surface waves. With field data targeting shallow structures, it shows how more accurate geophysical models can be obtained by using the proposed hybrid methods. Finally, it shows how the integration of seismic data (3D survey and VSP), logging data (acoustic logging) and core measurements, combined with a succession of specific and advanced processing techniques, enables the development of a 3D high resolution geological model in depth. In addition to these examples, the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisition, as well as processing and interpretation. In each chapter, the reader will find theoretical concepts, practical rules and, above all, actual application examples. For this reason, the book can be used as a text to accompany course lectures or continuing education seminars. This book aims to promote the exchange of information among geologists, geophysicists, and engineers in geotechnical fields
    Note: English
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapter 1 • Wave propagation (2019)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759823512
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: In the geophysics of oil exploration and reservoir studies, the surface seismic method is the most commonly used method to obtain a subsurface model in 2 or 3 dimensions. This method plays an increasingly important role in soil investigations for geotechnical, hydrogeological and site characterization studies regarding seismic hazard issues. The goal of this book is to provide a practical guide, using examples from the field, to the application of seismic methods to surface imaging. After reviewing the current state of knowledge in seismic wave propagation, refraction and reflection seismic methods, the book aims to describe how seismic tomography and fullwave form inversion methods can be used to obtain seismic images of the subsurface. Through various synthetic and field examples, the book highlights the benefit of combining different sets of data: refracted waves with reflected waves, and body waves with surface waves. With field data targeting shallow structures, it shows how more accurate geophysical models can be obtained by using the proposed hybrid methods. Finally, it shows how the integration of seismic data (3D survey and VSP), logging data (acoustic logging) and core measurements, combined with a succession of specific and advanced processing techniques, enables the development of a 3D high resolution geological model in depth. In addition to these examples, the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisition, as well as processing and interpretation. In each chapter, the reader will find theoretical concepts, practical rules and, above all, actual application examples. For this reason, the book can be used as a text to accompany course lectures or continuing education seminars. This book aims to promote the exchange of information among geologists, geophysicists, and engineers in geotechnical fields
    Note: English
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Conclusion (2019)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759823512
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: In the geophysics of oil exploration and reservoir studies, the surface seismic method is the most commonly used method to obtain a subsurface model in 2 or 3 dimensions. This method plays an increasingly important role in soil investigations for geotechnical, hydrogeological and site characterization studies regarding seismic hazard issues. The goal of this book is to provide a practical guide, using examples from the field, to the application of seismic methods to surface imaging. After reviewing the current state of knowledge in seismic wave propagation, refraction and reflection seismic methods, the book aims to describe how seismic tomography and fullwave form inversion methods can be used to obtain seismic images of the subsurface. Through various synthetic and field examples, the book highlights the benefit of combining different sets of data: refracted waves with reflected waves, and body waves with surface waves. With field data targeting shallow structures, it shows how more accurate geophysical models can be obtained by using the proposed hybrid methods. Finally, it shows how the integration of seismic data (3D survey and VSP), logging data (acoustic logging) and core measurements, combined with a succession of specific and advanced processing techniques, enables the development of a 3D high resolution geological model in depth. In addition to these examples, the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisition, as well as processing and interpretation. In each chapter, the reader will find theoretical concepts, practical rules and, above all, actual application examples. For this reason, the book can be used as a text to accompany course lectures or continuing education seminars. This book aims to promote the exchange of information among geologists, geophysicists, and engineers in geotechnical fields
    Note: English
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Professionsbezogene Wirkungen einer Lehr-Lern-Labor-Veranstaltung (2019)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Logos Verlag Berlin
    Details
    ISBN: 9783832549589
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Science: general issues ; Education ; Physics
    Abstract: Fachdidaktisches Wissen gilt als wichtige Gelingensbedingung für einen professionell durchgeführten Unterricht. Positive Selbstwirksamkeitserwartungen, vielfältige Unterrichtskompetenzen sowie eine befürwortende Einstellung gegenüber der Reflexion von Unterricht sind darüber hinaus Indikatoren einer gelingenden Professionalisierung. Professionelle Handlungskompetenz entwickelt sich vornehmlich, wenn angehende Lehrkräfte die Gelegenheit bekommen theoretische Wissensanteile in der Praxis umzusetzen und diesen Transfer zu reflektieren. Die unreflektierte Absolvierung von Unterrichtspraktika birgt nämlich die Gefahr eines "Praxisschocks". Um dem vorzubeugen, ist es förderlich, praktische Studienanteile in ihrer Komplexität sukzessive zu steigern. Es wird davon ausgegangen, dass Lehr-Lern-Labore (LLL) diesen Anforderungen genügen.In der vorliegenden Arbeit wurde die professionalisierende Wirkung dieses Veranstaltungskonzepts am Beispiel des LLL "Schwimmen, Schweben, Sinken" multimethodisch untersucht. Dabei wurden Gruppendiskussionen und Interviews, eine hoch inferente Fremdeinschätzungserhebung sowie eine Prä-Post-Fragebogenstudie mit Studierenden der Bachelorstudiengänge Lehramt Physik sowie Grundschulpädagogik (Sachunterricht) an der Freien Universität Berlin durchgeführt. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass Lehr-Lern-Labor-Veranstaltungen einen wichtigen Beitrag zur Anbahnung sowie zur Unterstützung der Professionalisierung von Lehrkräften bereits während des Studiums leisten können, ohne dass es zum "Praxisschock" kommt
    Note: German
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Investigation on the dissemination of unit watt in airborne sound and applications (2019)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Logos Verlag Berlin
    Details
    ISBN: 9783832549718
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Sound power describes the emission of sound from sound sources. Despite today's state-of-the art measurement techniques, the current sound power determination methods are restricted due to various limitations. To overcome these limitations, a new sound power determination method is proposed, aiming at the establishment of traceability in airborne sound. This will enable the characterization of a sound source by its free field sound power. The dissertation describes a study on the dissemination process, which will allow the sound power of a device under test located at a real surrounding environment, to be referred to its free field sound power. Apart from the sound power, the corresponding uncertainty may be estimated in a transparent way, where each uncertainty component is provided. The basic tool for the dissemination process is the substitution method using aerodynamic reference sound sources, applied to both sound pressure and sound intensity measurements. Initially, a theoretical investigation deals with the factors that influence the substitution method. Experimental results are then presented based on measurements using a specially designed scanning apparatus. The transition from calibration to in situ conditions and the required correction, due to changes in environmental and operational conditions, is then discussed. In the last section, the sound power level of devices under test is determined along with its related uncertainty, which is further compared to the up-to-date uncertainty values
    Note: English
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapter 2 • Refraction surveying (2019)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759823512
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: In the geophysics of oil exploration and reservoir studies, the surface seismic method is the most commonly used method to obtain a subsurface model in 2 or 3 dimensions. This method plays an increasingly important role in soil investigations for geotechnical, hydrogeological and site characterization studies regarding seismic hazard issues. The goal of this book is to provide a practical guide, using examples from the field, to the application of seismic methods to surface imaging. After reviewing the current state of knowledge in seismic wave propagation, refraction and reflection seismic methods, the book aims to describe how seismic tomography and fullwave form inversion methods can be used to obtain seismic images of the subsurface. Through various synthetic and field examples, the book highlights the benefit of combining different sets of data: refracted waves with reflected waves, and body waves with surface waves. With field data targeting shallow structures, it shows how more accurate geophysical models can be obtained by using the proposed hybrid methods. Finally, it shows how the integration of seismic data (3D survey and VSP), logging data (acoustic logging) and core measurements, combined with a succession of specific and advanced processing techniques, enables the development of a 3D high resolution geological model in depth. In addition to these examples, the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisition, as well as processing and interpretation. In each chapter, the reader will find theoretical concepts, practical rules and, above all, actual application examples. For this reason, the book can be used as a text to accompany course lectures or continuing education seminars. This book aims to promote the exchange of information among geologists, geophysicists, and engineers in geotechnical fields
    Note: English
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Synthesis (2019)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759823512
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: In the geophysics of oil exploration and reservoir studies, the surface seismic method is the most commonly used method to obtain a subsurface model in 2 or 3 dimensions. This method plays an increasingly important role in soil investigations for geotechnical, hydrogeological and site characterization studies regarding seismic hazard issues. The goal of this book is to provide a practical guide, using examples from the field, to the application of seismic methods to surface imaging. After reviewing the current state of knowledge in seismic wave propagation, refraction and reflection seismic methods, the book aims to describe how seismic tomography and fullwave form inversion methods can be used to obtain seismic images of the subsurface. Through various synthetic and field examples, the book highlights the benefit of combining different sets of data: refracted waves with reflected waves, and body waves with surface waves. With field data targeting shallow structures, it shows how more accurate geophysical models can be obtained by using the proposed hybrid methods. Finally, it shows how the integration of seismic data (3D survey and VSP), logging data (acoustic logging) and core measurements, combined with a succession of specific and advanced processing techniques, enables the development of a 3D high resolution geological model in depth. In addition to these examples, the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisition, as well as processing and interpretation. In each chapter, the reader will find theoretical concepts, practical rules and, above all, actual application examples. For this reason, the book can be used as a text to accompany course lectures or continuing education seminars. This book aims to promote the exchange of information among geologists, geophysicists, and engineers in geotechnical fields
    Note: English
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Elements of nuclear safety - Research reactors (2019)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759823567 , 9782759824267 , 9782759823574
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (258 p.)
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This publication gives a global overview of the diversity and complementarity of research reactors, some of which have been or are still being used to conduct experiments that are essential for the development and operation of nuclear power reactors, including in relation to safety issues. This work highlights the many uses of these reactors, which have very different designs, use highly varied quantities of radioactive substances with varying levels of risk for safety and radiation protection, and which - in many cases because they are old or have been shut down - require appropriate measures to control the ageing or obsolescence of some of their equipment, as well as, on an organisational and human level, to ensure that they continue to be operated safely. For some research reactors, safety and radiation protection aspects must be considered, taking into account that two types of operators are present at the same time within these reactors: reactor operating personnel and operators in charge of experimental devices using neutrons from the reactor for fundamental or applied research purposes. There are two specific chapters on the safety standards established under the aegis of the IAEA for research reactors and on serious accidents, notably those involving criticality and reactivity, in research reactors. The second part of the work focuses on French research reactors, including the regulations and official documents applicable to these reactors, on lessons learned in France from significant events and accidents - as well as abroad, such as the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant accident in 2011 - on the consideration of reactivity accidents in the design of French research reactors, and on the ten-yearly safety reviews carried out in France
    Note: English
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapter 6 • Hybrid seismic imaging (2019)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759823512
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: In the geophysics of oil exploration and reservoir studies, the surface seismic method is the most commonly used method to obtain a subsurface model in 2 or 3 dimensions. This method plays an increasingly important role in soil investigations for geotechnical, hydrogeological and site characterization studies regarding seismic hazard issues. The goal of this book is to provide a practical guide, using examples from the field, to the application of seismic methods to surface imaging. After reviewing the current state of knowledge in seismic wave propagation, refraction and reflection seismic methods, the book aims to describe how seismic tomography and fullwave form inversion methods can be used to obtain seismic images of the subsurface. Through various synthetic and field examples, the book highlights the benefit of combining different sets of data: refracted waves with reflected waves, and body waves with surface waves. With field data targeting shallow structures, it shows how more accurate geophysical models can be obtained by using the proposed hybrid methods. Finally, it shows how the integration of seismic data (3D survey and VSP), logging data (acoustic logging) and core measurements, combined with a succession of specific and advanced processing techniques, enables the development of a 3D high resolution geological model in depth. In addition to these examples, the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisition, as well as processing and interpretation. In each chapter, the reader will find theoretical concepts, practical rules and, above all, actual application examples. For this reason, the book can be used as a text to accompany course lectures or continuing education seminars. This book aims to promote the exchange of information among geologists, geophysicists, and engineers in geotechnical fields
    Note: English
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapter 4 • Near-surface reflection surveying (2019)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759823512
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: In the geophysics of oil exploration and reservoir studies, the surface seismic method is the most commonly used method to obtain a subsurface model in 2 or 3 dimensions. This method plays an increasingly important role in soil investigations for geotechnical, hydrogeological and site characterization studies regarding seismic hazard issues. The goal of this book is to provide a practical guide, using examples from the field, to the application of seismic methods to surface imaging. After reviewing the current state of knowledge in seismic wave propagation, refraction and reflection seismic methods, the book aims to describe how seismic tomography and fullwave form inversion methods can be used to obtain seismic images of the subsurface. Through various synthetic and field examples, the book highlights the benefit of combining different sets of data: refracted waves with reflected waves, and body waves with surface waves. With field data targeting shallow structures, it shows how more accurate geophysical models can be obtained by using the proposed hybrid methods. Finally, it shows how the integration of seismic data (3D survey and VSP), logging data (acoustic logging) and core measurements, combined with a succession of specific and advanced processing techniques, enables the development of a 3D high resolution geological model in depth. In addition to these examples, the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisition, as well as processing and interpretation. In each chapter, the reader will find theoretical concepts, practical rules and, above all, actual application examples. For this reason, the book can be used as a text to accompany course lectures or continuing education seminars. This book aims to promote the exchange of information among geologists, geophysicists, and engineers in geotechnical fields
    Note: English
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Introduction (2019)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759823512
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: In the geophysics of oil exploration and reservoir studies, the surface seismic method is the most commonly used method to obtain a subsurface model in 2 or 3 dimensions. This method plays an increasingly important role in soil investigations for geotechnical, hydrogeological and site characterization studies regarding seismic hazard issues. The goal of this book is to provide a practical guide, using examples from the field, to the application of seismic methods to surface imaging. After reviewing the current state of knowledge in seismic wave propagation, refraction and reflection seismic methods, the book aims to describe how seismic tomography and fullwave form inversion methods can be used to obtain seismic images of the subsurface. Through various synthetic and field examples, the book highlights the benefit of combining different sets of data: refracted waves with reflected waves, and body waves with surface waves. With field data targeting shallow structures, it shows how more accurate geophysical models can be obtained by using the proposed hybrid methods. Finally, it shows how the integration of seismic data (3D survey and VSP), logging data (acoustic logging) and core measurements, combined with a succession of specific and advanced processing techniques, enables the development of a 3D high resolution geological model in depth. In addition to these examples, the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisition, as well as processing and interpretation. In each chapter, the reader will find theoretical concepts, practical rules and, above all, actual application examples. For this reason, the book can be used as a text to accompany course lectures or continuing education seminars. This book aims to promote the exchange of information among geologists, geophysicists, and engineers in geotechnical fields
    Note: English
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Éléments de sûreté nucléaire - Les réacteurs de recherche (2019)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759823017 , 9782759823444 , 9782759823659
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (280 p.)
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Le présent ouvrage dresse un panorama mondial de la diversité et de la complémentarité des réacteurs de recherche, dont un certain nombre ont été ou sont encore utilisés pour y mener notamment des expérimentations indispensables au développement et à l'exploitation des réacteurs électronucléaires, y compris en rapport avec des questions de sûreté. Cet ouvrage met en évidence les multiples utilisations de ces réacteurs qui, de conceptions très diverses, mobilisent des quantités très variées de substances radioactives présentant des risques plus ou moins importants pour la sûreté ou la radioprotection et dont l'ancienneté ou l'inutilisation pour nombre d'entre eux nécessitent des dispositions appropriées pour maîtriser le vieillissement ou l'obsolescence de certains de leurs équipements, ainsi que, aux plans organisationnel et humain, pour en maintenir une exploitation sûre. Pour certains réacteurs de recherche, des aspects de sûreté et de radioprotection sont à considérer en tenant compte de la présence simultanée, au sein de ces réacteurs, de deux types d'opérateurs : le personnel d'exploitation du réacteur, des opérateurs de dispositifs expérimentaux utilisant les neutrons issus du réacteur pour des besoins de recherche fondamentale ou appliquée. Deux chapitres spécifiques sont dédiés aux normes de sûreté établies sous l'égide de l'AIEA pour les réacteurs de recherche et aux accidents sérieux, notamment de criticité ou de réactivité, survenus dans des réacteurs de recherche. La deuxième partie de l'ouvrage est consacrée aux réacteurs de recherche français, notamment au dispositif réglementaire et aux textes officiels qui leurs sont applicables, au retour d'expérience tiré en France d'événements significatifs et d'accidents survenus - y compris à l'étranger celui, en 2011, de la centrale nucléaire de Fukushima Daiichi -, à la prise en compte d'accidents de réactivité pour la conception des réacteurs de recherche français, ainsi qu'aux réexamens de sûreté décennaux pratiqués en France
    Note: French
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dynamic iteration and model order reduction for magneto-quasistatic systems (2019)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Logos Verlag Berlin
    Details
    ISBN: 9783832549107
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Electronics engineering ; Mathematics ; Physics
    Abstract: Our world today is becoming increasingly complex, and technical devices are getting ever smaller and more powerful. The high density of electronic components together with high clock frequencies leads to unwanted side-effects like crosstalk, delayed signals and substrate noise, which are no longer negligible in chip design and can only insufficiently be represented by simple lumped circuit models. As a result, different physical phenomena have to be taken into consideration since they have an increasing influence on thesignal propagation in integrated circuits. Computer-based simulation methods play thereby a key role. The modelling and analysis of complex multi-physics problems typically leads to coupled systems of partial differential equations and differential-algebraic equations (DAEs). Dynamic iteration and model order reduction are two numerical tools for efficient and fast simulation of coupled systems.Formodelling of low frequency electromagnetic field, we use magneto-quasistatic (MQS) systems which can be considered as an approximation to Maxwells equations. A spatial discretization by using the finite element method leads to a DAE system. We analyze the structural and physicalproperties of this system and develop passivity-preserving model reduction methods. A special block structure of the MQS model is exploited to to improve the performance of the model reduction algorithms
    Note: English
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Black Book of Quantum Chromodynamics : a Primer for the LHC Era (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Oxford University Press
    Details
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (768 p.)
    Keywords: Quantum physics (quantum mechanics & quantum field theory) ; Particle & high-energy physics ; Physics
    Abstract: The LHC (Large Hadron Collider) will serve as the energy frontier for high-energy physics for the next 20 years. The highlight of the LHC running so far has been the discovery of the Higgs boson, but the LHC programme has also consisted of the measurement of a myriad of other Standard Model processes, as well as searches for Beyond-the-Standard-Model physics, and the discrimination between possible new physics signatures and their Standard Model backgrounds. Essentially all of the physics processes at the LHC depend on quantum chromodynamics, or QCD, in the production, or in the decay stages, or in both. This book has been written as an advanced primer for physics at the LHC, providing a pedagogical guide for the calculation of QCD and Standard Model predictions, using state-of-the-art theoretical frameworks. The predictions are compared to both the legacy data from the Tevatron, as well as the data obtained thus far from the LHC, with intuitive connections between data and theory supplied where possible. The book is written at a level suitable for advanced graduate students, and thus could be used in a graduate course, but is also intended for every physicist interested in physics at the LHC
    Note: English
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Experimentalphysik : Mechanik (2018)
    Berlin/Boston : De Gruyter
    Details
    ISBN: 9783110602289 , 9783110602296 , 9783110603002
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (308 p.)
    Series Statement: De Gruyter Studium
    Keywords: Physics ; Classical mechanics
    Abstract: Mit seinen stetig komplexeren Erläuterungen bildet dieses Werk den steigenden Schwierigkeitsgrad ab, den Studierende während der ersten Semester erleben. Durch zahlreiche Beispiele und künstlerisch sehr ansprechendes Bildmaterial unterstützt der Autor das selbständige und zugleich kreative Hinterfragen von physikalischen Zusammenhängen
    Note: German
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapitre 5 • Contribution of seismic and acoustic methods to the characterization of karstic formations (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822638
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Approaches that are typically applied in deep exploration geophysics, combining different seismic and logging methods, can be technically adapted for certain geotechnical or hydrogeological surveys or some site characterizations in the framework of seismic hazard studies. Currently it is entirely feasible to implement this type of geophysical surveying if the situation requires. After reviewing the current state of knowledge regarding borehole measurements of subsurface shear velocities applied to the geotechnical field, this book illustrates the feasibility of carrying out vertical seismic profiles (VSPs) and logs in this field. This approach also illustrates the value of combining velocity measurements of formations provided by borehole seismic tools (VSP) and acoustic (sonic) tools. An innovative example of the application of borehole seismic and logging methods is then presented in the case study of a relatively near-surface (from 20 to 130 m) karst carbonate aquifer. It shows how a multi-scale description of the reservoir can be carried out by integrating the information provided by different 3D-THR surface seismic methods, full waveform acoustic logging, VSP with hydrophones, borehole optical televiewer and flow measurements. In this book the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisitions as well as processing and interpretation. Thus, users will be able to draw inspiration to continue transferring petroleum techniques and other innovative methods for use in near-surface studies
    Note: English
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Introduction (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822638
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Approaches that are typically applied in deep exploration geophysics, combining different seismic and logging methods, can be technically adapted for certain geotechnical or hydrogeological surveys or some site characterizations in the framework of seismic hazard studies. Currently it is entirely feasible to implement this type of geophysical surveying if the situation requires. After reviewing the current state of knowledge regarding borehole measurements of subsurface shear velocities applied to the geotechnical field, this book illustrates the feasibility of carrying out vertical seismic profiles (VSPs) and logs in this field. This approach also illustrates the value of combining velocity measurements of formations provided by borehole seismic tools (VSP) and acoustic (sonic) tools. An innovative example of the application of borehole seismic and logging methods is then presented in the case study of a relatively near-surface (from 20 to 130 m) karst carbonate aquifer. It shows how a multi-scale description of the reservoir can be carried out by integrating the information provided by different 3D-THR surface seismic methods, full waveform acoustic logging, VSP with hydrophones, borehole optical televiewer and flow measurements. In this book the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisitions as well as processing and interpretation. Thus, users will be able to draw inspiration to continue transferring petroleum techniques and other innovative methods for use in near-surface studies
    Note: English
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Transition énergétique : la France en échec : Analyse et perspectives (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822959
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (200 p.)
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Le changement climatique, résultant de l'émissions de gaz à effet de serre (GES) dans l'atmosphère, pourrait modifier profondément l'équilibre de la planète. Malgré des engagements forts au niveau mondial, mais surtout au niveau européen, les progrès enregistrés sont extrêmement décevants. Ce livre a pour ambition d'apporter aux citoyens une information complète, mais aussi à la portée de tous, sur l'évolution en France, en Europe et dans le monde. Il dresse un panorama de l'énergie, productions et consommations, de son impact sur le dérèglement climatique, mais également sur la biosphère, la santé, l'économie et la société. Plus particulièrement, en ce qui concerne la France, les objectifs de la Loi relative à la transition énergétique pour une croissance verte (LTECV) sont rappelés et examinés. Les premiers résultats se révèlent souvent décevants. Pour sortir de cet échec des éléments de réflexion sont proposés, pour une politique de l'énergie efficace basée sur des priorités claires et des échéances cohérentes. Cette politique doit tenir compte de la situation particulière de la France, qui bénéficie aujourd'hui d'une électricité n'émettant que très peu de gaz carbonique, le principal gaz à effet de serre. Or la politique nationale a donné depuis une dizaine d'année priorité à une réduction du nucléaire, décarboné, plutôt qu'à la réduction des émissions de gaz à effet de serre. La France devrait être capable de respecter ses engagements, à condition de réorienter la LTECV avec un objectif clair de réduction des émissions de GES, au meilleur coût et en préservant le lien social qui nous unis dans de nombreux domaines grâce aux infrastructures communes bâties par le génération précédentes (électricité, gaz, eau, réseaux de transports, ...)
    Note: French
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapitre 1 • Shear velocity measurement in boreholes (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822638
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Approaches that are typically applied in deep exploration geophysics, combining different seismic and logging methods, can be technically adapted for certain geotechnical or hydrogeological surveys or some site characterizations in the framework of seismic hazard studies. Currently it is entirely feasible to implement this type of geophysical surveying if the situation requires. After reviewing the current state of knowledge regarding borehole measurements of subsurface shear velocities applied to the geotechnical field, this book illustrates the feasibility of carrying out vertical seismic profiles (VSPs) and logs in this field. This approach also illustrates the value of combining velocity measurements of formations provided by borehole seismic tools (VSP) and acoustic (sonic) tools. An innovative example of the application of borehole seismic and logging methods is then presented in the case study of a relatively near-surface (from 20 to 130 m) karst carbonate aquifer. It shows how a multi-scale description of the reservoir can be carried out by integrating the information provided by different 3D-THR surface seismic methods, full waveform acoustic logging, VSP with hydrophones, borehole optical televiewer and flow measurements. In this book the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisitions as well as processing and interpretation. Thus, users will be able to draw inspiration to continue transferring petroleum techniques and other innovative methods for use in near-surface studies
    Note: English
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Avant-propos (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822621
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Des démarches classiquement appliquées en géophysiques d'exploration profonde, combinant différentes méthodes sismiques et diagraphiques, peuvent techniquement se décliner pour certaines reconnaissances géotechniques, hydrogéologiques ou des caractérisations de site dans le cadre d'études d'aléa sismique. Aujourd'hui la mise en œuvre de ce type de reconnaissances géophysiques est tout à fait réaliste, si les enjeux le nécessitent. Après un état de l'art concernant les mesures en forage des vitesses de cisaillement du sous-sol, appliquées au domaine géotechnique, cet ouvrage illustre la faisabilité de réaliser pour ce même domaine des profils sismiques verticaux (PSV) et des diagraphies. Cette démarche, illustre également l'intérêt de la combinaison des mesures de vitesse des formations fournies par les outils de sismique en forage (PSV) et les outils acoustiques (soniques). Un exemple innovant d'application des méthodes sismiques en forage et des diagraphies est présenté ensuite par l'étude d'un aquifère calcaire karstifié, relativement proche de la surface (de 20 à 130 m). On y montre comment une description multi échelle du réservoir peut être réalisée en intégrants les informations fournies par différentes méthodes sismiques de surface 3D-THR, diagraphies acoustiques en champs total, PSV avec hydrophones, imageries de paroi et mesures de débitmétrie. Dans cet ouvrage, les auteurs donnent également aux lecteurs des clefs pour mener à bien ces opérations, aussi bien vis-à-vis de leurs acquisitions, que de leurs traitements et interprétations. Ainsi, les utilisateurs pourront puiser l'inspiration de poursuivre la transposition de techniques pétrolières ou innovantes pour les études de la proche surface
    Note: French
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapitre 1 • Mesure des vitesses de cisaillement en forage (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822621
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Des démarches classiquement appliquées en géophysiques d'exploration profonde, combinant différentes méthodes sismiques et diagraphiques, peuvent techniquement se décliner pour certaines reconnaissances géotechniques, hydrogéologiques ou des caractérisations de site dans le cadre d'études d'aléa sismique. Aujourd'hui la mise en œuvre de ce type de reconnaissances géophysiques est tout à fait réaliste, si les enjeux le nécessitent. Après un état de l'art concernant les mesures en forage des vitesses de cisaillement du sous-sol, appliquées au domaine géotechnique, cet ouvrage illustre la faisabilité de réaliser pour ce même domaine des profils sismiques verticaux (PSV) et des diagraphies. Cette démarche, illustre également l'intérêt de la combinaison des mesures de vitesse des formations fournies par les outils de sismique en forage (PSV) et les outils acoustiques (soniques). Un exemple innovant d'application des méthodes sismiques en forage et des diagraphies est présenté ensuite par l'étude d'un aquifère calcaire karstifié, relativement proche de la surface (de 20 à 130 m). On y montre comment une description multi échelle du réservoir peut être réalisée en intégrants les informations fournies par différentes méthodes sismiques de surface 3D-THR, diagraphies acoustiques en champs total, PSV avec hydrophones, imageries de paroi et mesures de débitmétrie. Dans cet ouvrage, les auteurs donnent également aux lecteurs des clefs pour mener à bien ces opérations, aussi bien vis-à-vis de leurs acquisitions, que de leurs traitements et interprétations. Ainsi, les utilisateurs pourront puiser l'inspiration de poursuivre la transposition de techniques pétrolières ou innovantes pour les études de la proche surface
    Note: French
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapitre 2 • Well seismic surveying (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822638
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Approaches that are typically applied in deep exploration geophysics, combining different seismic and logging methods, can be technically adapted for certain geotechnical or hydrogeological surveys or some site characterizations in the framework of seismic hazard studies. Currently it is entirely feasible to implement this type of geophysical surveying if the situation requires. After reviewing the current state of knowledge regarding borehole measurements of subsurface shear velocities applied to the geotechnical field, this book illustrates the feasibility of carrying out vertical seismic profiles (VSPs) and logs in this field. This approach also illustrates the value of combining velocity measurements of formations provided by borehole seismic tools (VSP) and acoustic (sonic) tools. An innovative example of the application of borehole seismic and logging methods is then presented in the case study of a relatively near-surface (from 20 to 130 m) karst carbonate aquifer. It shows how a multi-scale description of the reservoir can be carried out by integrating the information provided by different 3D-THR surface seismic methods, full waveform acoustic logging, VSP with hydrophones, borehole optical televiewer and flow measurements. In this book the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisitions as well as processing and interpretation. Thus, users will be able to draw inspiration to continue transferring petroleum techniques and other innovative methods for use in near-surface studies
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapitre 3 • Acoustic logging (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822638
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Approaches that are typically applied in deep exploration geophysics, combining different seismic and logging methods, can be technically adapted for certain geotechnical or hydrogeological surveys or some site characterizations in the framework of seismic hazard studies. Currently it is entirely feasible to implement this type of geophysical surveying if the situation requires. After reviewing the current state of knowledge regarding borehole measurements of subsurface shear velocities applied to the geotechnical field, this book illustrates the feasibility of carrying out vertical seismic profiles (VSPs) and logs in this field. This approach also illustrates the value of combining velocity measurements of formations provided by borehole seismic tools (VSP) and acoustic (sonic) tools. An innovative example of the application of borehole seismic and logging methods is then presented in the case study of a relatively near-surface (from 20 to 130 m) karst carbonate aquifer. It shows how a multi-scale description of the reservoir can be carried out by integrating the information provided by different 3D-THR surface seismic methods, full waveform acoustic logging, VSP with hydrophones, borehole optical televiewer and flow measurements. In this book the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisitions as well as processing and interpretation. Thus, users will be able to draw inspiration to continue transferring petroleum techniques and other innovative methods for use in near-surface studies
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Current State of Research on Pressurized Water Reactor Safety (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759821648 , 9782759821655
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (226 p.)
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: For more than 40 years, IPSN then IRSN has conducted research and development on nuclear safety, specifically concerning pressurized water reactors, which are the reactor type used in France. This publication reports on the progress of this research and development in each area of study - loss-of-coolant accidents, core melt accidents, fires and external hazards, component aging, etc. -, the remaining uncertainties and, in some cases, new measures that should be developed to consolidate the safety of today's reactors and also those of tomorrow. A chapter of this report is also devoted to research into human and organizational factors, and the human and social sciences more generally. All of the work is reviewed in the light of the safety issues raised by feedback from major accidents such as Chernobyl and Fukushima Daiichi, as well as the issues raised by assessments conducted, for example, as part of the ten-year reviews of safety at French nuclear reactors. Finally, through the subjects it discusses, this report illustrates the many partnerships and exchanges forged by IRSN with public, industrial and academic bodies both within Europe and internationally
    Note: English
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapitre 3 • Diagraphie acoustique (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822621
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Des démarches classiquement appliquées en géophysiques d'exploration profonde, combinant différentes méthodes sismiques et diagraphiques, peuvent techniquement se décliner pour certaines reconnaissances géotechniques, hydrogéologiques ou des caractérisations de site dans le cadre d'études d'aléa sismique. Aujourd'hui la mise en œuvre de ce type de reconnaissances géophysiques est tout à fait réaliste, si les enjeux le nécessitent. Après un état de l'art concernant les mesures en forage des vitesses de cisaillement du sous-sol, appliquées au domaine géotechnique, cet ouvrage illustre la faisabilité de réaliser pour ce même domaine des profils sismiques verticaux (PSV) et des diagraphies. Cette démarche, illustre également l'intérêt de la combinaison des mesures de vitesse des formations fournies par les outils de sismique en forage (PSV) et les outils acoustiques (soniques). Un exemple innovant d'application des méthodes sismiques en forage et des diagraphies est présenté ensuite par l'étude d'un aquifère calcaire karstifié, relativement proche de la surface (de 20 à 130 m). On y montre comment une description multi échelle du réservoir peut être réalisée en intégrants les informations fournies par différentes méthodes sismiques de surface 3D-THR, diagraphies acoustiques en champs total, PSV avec hydrophones, imageries de paroi et mesures de débitmétrie. Dans cet ouvrage, les auteurs donnent également aux lecteurs des clefs pour mener à bien ces opérations, aussi bien vis-à-vis de leurs acquisitions, que de leurs traitements et interprétations. Ainsi, les utilisateurs pourront puiser l'inspiration de poursuivre la transposition de techniques pétrolières ou innovantes pour les études de la proche surface
    Note: French
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Introduction (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822621
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Des démarches classiquement appliquées en géophysiques d'exploration profonde, combinant différentes méthodes sismiques et diagraphiques, peuvent techniquement se décliner pour certaines reconnaissances géotechniques, hydrogéologiques ou des caractérisations de site dans le cadre d'études d'aléa sismique. Aujourd'hui la mise en œuvre de ce type de reconnaissances géophysiques est tout à fait réaliste, si les enjeux le nécessitent. Après un état de l'art concernant les mesures en forage des vitesses de cisaillement du sous-sol, appliquées au domaine géotechnique, cet ouvrage illustre la faisabilité de réaliser pour ce même domaine des profils sismiques verticaux (PSV) et des diagraphies. Cette démarche, illustre également l'intérêt de la combinaison des mesures de vitesse des formations fournies par les outils de sismique en forage (PSV) et les outils acoustiques (soniques). Un exemple innovant d'application des méthodes sismiques en forage et des diagraphies est présenté ensuite par l'étude d'un aquifère calcaire karstifié, relativement proche de la surface (de 20 à 130 m). On y montre comment une description multi échelle du réservoir peut être réalisée en intégrants les informations fournies par différentes méthodes sismiques de surface 3D-THR, diagraphies acoustiques en champs total, PSV avec hydrophones, imageries de paroi et mesures de débitmétrie. Dans cet ouvrage, les auteurs donnent également aux lecteurs des clefs pour mener à bien ces opérations, aussi bien vis-à-vis de leurs acquisitions, que de leurs traitements et interprétations. Ainsi, les utilisateurs pourront puiser l'inspiration de poursuivre la transposition de techniques pétrolières ou innovantes pour les études de la proche surface
    Note: French
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Die Entwicklung der Professionellen Unterrichtswahrnehmung im Lehr-Lern-Labor Seminar (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Logos Verlag Berlin
    Details
    ISBN: 9783832547417
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Education ; Physics
    Abstract: In Lehr-Lern-Labor Seminaren können Lehramtsstudierende ihr fachliches, didaktisches und pädagogisches Wissen aufgreifen und in komplexitätsreduzierten Handlungsumgebungen anwenden. Dabei erstellen sie Experimentierstationen, um anschließend in einer iterativen Praxis mehrmals Schülerinnen und Schüler an diesen Stationen zu betreuen. Grundlegend für dieses Vorgehen sind Reflexionsprozesse zwischen den Betreuungen.Inwieweit diese Reflexionsprozesse die Entwicklung der Professionellen Unterrichtswahrnehmung der Studierenden fördern, wurde mit dieser Arbeit untersucht. Als ergänzende Intervention wurden fragenbasierte Videoanalysen der eigenen Betreuungen in das Seminar implementiert.Die Regressionsanalysen zeigten, dass sich die Professionelle Unterrichtswahrnehmung der Studierenden durch die Teilnahme am Seminar verbesserte, wenn zusätzlich das eigene Vorgehen und das ihrer Kommilitonen anhand der erstellten Videos analysiert wurden. Ohne Videoanalyse konnte keine Veränderung festgestellt werden
    Note: German
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Flipped Classroom im Physikunterricht (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Logos Verlag Berlin
    Details
    ISBN: 9783832547370
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Education ; Physics
    Abstract: Flipped Classroom ist eine innovative Unterrichtsmethode, bei der sich Schülerinnen und Schüler zuhause mit Lernvideos auf den Unterricht vorbereiten. Im Unterricht selbst steht dann die Anwendung und Vertiefung des Wissens in kooperativen Lernsettings im Vordergrund. Wissenschaftlich ist der Einsatz dieser Methode im deutschen Schulunterricht bislang nicht untersucht worden, auch nicht im Physikunterricht. Haben die Schülerinnen und Schüler hier einen höheren Lernzuwachs? Ändern sich das Selbstkonzept, das Fachinteresse und die Motivation? Welche Rolle spielt dabei das Leistungsvermögen oder das Geschlecht?Die vorliegende quasi-experimentelle Interventionsstudie im Pre-/Postdesign mit Kontrollgruppe untersuchte den Einsatz des Flipped Classroom im Physikunterricht. Dabei zeigten sich positive Effekte auf den Lernerfolg sowie teilweise auf affektive Lernmerkmale. Motivational profitierten vor allem die Mädchen vom Flipped Classroom, die Jungen hingegen verbesserten deutlich ihre Hausaufgabendisziplin
    Note: German
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Computereinsatz in Schule und Schülerlabor (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Logos Verlag Berlin
    Details
    ISBN: 9783832546595
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Education ; Physics
    Abstract: Die Einstellung von Lehrkräften bestimmt deren Handeln mit. Die vorliegende Studie befasst sich mit dem Nutzungsverhalten und der Einstellung von Physiklehrkräften bzgl. Computern und Neuen Medien im unterrichtlichen Zusammenhang. Außerdem werden die Einstellung und Einschätzung von Schülerinnen und Schülern zu diesem Thema untersucht. Methodisch wurden dazu sowohl quantitative Analysemethoden auf Basis von Fragebögen, als auch qualitative Methoden wie halboffene Interviews genutzt und kombiniert.Durch die explorative Untersuchung konnte festgestellt werden, dass sich die Einstellung zum Computereinsatz im Physikunterricht in sechs Dimensionen beschreiben lässt, auf deren Basis die Lehrkräfte in fünf Gruppen klassifiziert werden: Verhinderte Nutzer, Neugierige, Computerenthusiasten, Realisten und Meider. Für jede dieser Gruppen lassen sich unterschiedliche Handlungsempfehlungen formulieren, um den Einsatz Neuer Medien bei Physiklehrkräften zu fördern
    Note: German
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Potenzialanalyse von Solarturmkraftwerken mit Flüssigmetallen als Wärmeträgermedium -- An Analysis of Potential of Solar Tower Power Plants Using Liquid Metals as Heat Transfer Fluid (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Logos Verlag Berlin
    Details
    ISBN: 9783832547240
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Building construction & materials ; Technology: general issues ; Physics
    Abstract: In einem Solarturmkraftwerk werden hunderte bis tausende Spiegel (sogenannte Heliostate) einzeln der Sonne nachgeführt, sodass das Sonnenlicht auf die Spitze eines Turmes konzentriert wird. Dort befindet sich der Receiver, der die Solarstrahlung absorbiert und an das Wärmeträgermedium weitergibt. Große thermische Energiespeicher erlauben die ganztägige Stromproduktion (auch Nachts). In aktuellen Solarturmkraftwerken kommen als Wärmeträger- und Speichermedium häufig flüssige Nitratsalze wie Solar Salt zum Einsatz. Aufgrund ihrer hohen Wärmekapazität und den geringen Kosten eignen sie sich sehr gut zur thermischen Energiespeicherung, jedoch bringen sie auch einige Nachteile mit sich. Flüssigmetalle weisen in vielen Punkten Vorteile gegenüber den Flüssigsalzen auf. In der vorliegenden Arbeit werden die Eigenschaften von Flüssigmetallen detailliert analysiert und mit Solar Salt verglichen. Zur Bewertung werden die Jahreserträge bzw. die Stromgestehungskosten (LCOE) herangezogen.Die Ergebnisse zeigen ein Potenzial zur Reduktion der Stromgestehungskosten mit Flüssigmetallen um bis zu 16 % gegenüber dem Referenzsystem mit Solar Salt, ohne dabei den Kraftwerksblock und den thermischen Speicher zu verändern
    Note: German
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Sismique en forage et diagraphies acoustiques : État de l'art du domaine géotechnique et transferts méthodologiques possibles du domaine pétrolier (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822621
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (140 p.)
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Des démarches classiquement appliquées en géophysiques d'exploration profonde, combinant différentes méthodes sismiques et diagraphiques, peuvent techniquement se décliner pour certaines reconnaissances géotechniques, hydrogéologiques ou des caractérisations de site dans le cadre d'études d'aléa sismique. Aujourd'hui la mise en œuvre de ce type de reconnaissances géophysiques est tout à fait réaliste, si les enjeux le nécessitent. Après un état de l'art concernant les mesures en forage des vitesses de cisaillement du sous-sol, appliquées au domaine géotechnique, cet ouvrage illustre la faisabilité de réaliser pour ce même domaine des profils sismiques verticaux (PSV) et des diagraphies. Cette démarche, illustre également l'intérêt de la combinaison des mesures de vitesse des formations fournies par les outils de sismique en forage (PSV) et les outils acoustiques (soniques). Un exemple innovant d'application des méthodes sismiques en forage et des diagraphies est présenté ensuite par l'étude d'un aquifère calcaire karstifié, relativement proche de la surface (de 20 à 130 m). On y montre comment une description multi échelle du réservoir peut être réalisée en intégrants les informations fournies par différentes méthodes sismiques de surface 3D-THR, diagraphies acoustiques en champs total, PSV avec hydrophones, imageries de paroi et mesures de débitmétrie. Dans cet ouvrage, les auteurs donnent également aux lecteurs des clefs pour mener à bien ces opérations, aussi bien vis-à-vis de leurs acquisitions, que de leurs traitements et interprétations. Ainsi, les utilisateurs pourront puiser l'inspiration de poursuivre la transposition de techniques pétrolières ou innovantes pour les études de la proche surface
    Note: French
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Well seismic surveying and acoustic logging : An overview of the current state of knowledge in the geotechnical field and possible methodology transfers from the oil industry to near surface studies (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822638
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (138 p.)
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Approaches that are typically applied in deep exploration geophysics, combining different seismic and logging methods, can be technically adapted for certain geotechnical or hydrogeological surveys or some site characterizations in the framework of seismic hazard studies. Currently it is entirely feasible to implement this type of geophysical surveying if the situation requires. After reviewing the current state of knowledge regarding borehole measurements of subsurface shear velocities applied to the geotechnical field, this book illustrates the feasibility of carrying out vertical seismic profiles (VSPs) and logs in this field. This approach also illustrates the value of combining velocity measurements of formations provided by borehole seismic tools (VSP) and acoustic (sonic) tools. An innovative example of the application of borehole seismic and logging methods is then presented in the case study of a relatively near-surface (from 20 to 130 m) karst carbonate aquifer. It shows how a multi-scale description of the reservoir can be carried out by integrating the information provided by different 3D-THR surface seismic methods, full waveform acoustic logging, VSP with hydrophones, borehole optical televiewer and flow measurements. In this book the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisitions as well as processing and interpretation. Thus, users will be able to draw inspiration to continue transferring petroleum techniques and other innovative methods for use in near-surface studies
    Note: English
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapitre 4 • Calage de la sismique de surface (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822621
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Des démarches classiquement appliquées en géophysiques d'exploration profonde, combinant différentes méthodes sismiques et diagraphiques, peuvent techniquement se décliner pour certaines reconnaissances géotechniques, hydrogéologiques ou des caractérisations de site dans le cadre d'études d'aléa sismique. Aujourd'hui la mise en œuvre de ce type de reconnaissances géophysiques est tout à fait réaliste, si les enjeux le nécessitent. Après un état de l'art concernant les mesures en forage des vitesses de cisaillement du sous-sol, appliquées au domaine géotechnique, cet ouvrage illustre la faisabilité de réaliser pour ce même domaine des profils sismiques verticaux (PSV) et des diagraphies. Cette démarche, illustre également l'intérêt de la combinaison des mesures de vitesse des formations fournies par les outils de sismique en forage (PSV) et les outils acoustiques (soniques). Un exemple innovant d'application des méthodes sismiques en forage et des diagraphies est présenté ensuite par l'étude d'un aquifère calcaire karstifié, relativement proche de la surface (de 20 à 130 m). On y montre comment une description multi échelle du réservoir peut être réalisée en intégrants les informations fournies par différentes méthodes sismiques de surface 3D-THR, diagraphies acoustiques en champs total, PSV avec hydrophones, imageries de paroi et mesures de débitmétrie. Dans cet ouvrage, les auteurs donnent également aux lecteurs des clefs pour mener à bien ces opérations, aussi bien vis-à-vis de leurs acquisitions, que de leurs traitements et interprétations. Ainsi, les utilisateurs pourront puiser l'inspiration de poursuivre la transposition de techniques pétrolières ou innovantes pour les études de la proche surface
    Note: French
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapitre 2 • Sismique de puits (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822621
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Des démarches classiquement appliquées en géophysiques d'exploration profonde, combinant différentes méthodes sismiques et diagraphiques, peuvent techniquement se décliner pour certaines reconnaissances géotechniques, hydrogéologiques ou des caractérisations de site dans le cadre d'études d'aléa sismique. Aujourd'hui la mise en œuvre de ce type de reconnaissances géophysiques est tout à fait réaliste, si les enjeux le nécessitent. Après un état de l'art concernant les mesures en forage des vitesses de cisaillement du sous-sol, appliquées au domaine géotechnique, cet ouvrage illustre la faisabilité de réaliser pour ce même domaine des profils sismiques verticaux (PSV) et des diagraphies. Cette démarche, illustre également l'intérêt de la combinaison des mesures de vitesse des formations fournies par les outils de sismique en forage (PSV) et les outils acoustiques (soniques). Un exemple innovant d'application des méthodes sismiques en forage et des diagraphies est présenté ensuite par l'étude d'un aquifère calcaire karstifié, relativement proche de la surface (de 20 à 130 m). On y montre comment une description multi échelle du réservoir peut être réalisée en intégrants les informations fournies par différentes méthodes sismiques de surface 3D-THR, diagraphies acoustiques en champs total, PSV avec hydrophones, imageries de paroi et mesures de débitmétrie. Dans cet ouvrage, les auteurs donnent également aux lecteurs des clefs pour mener à bien ces opérations, aussi bien vis-à-vis de leurs acquisitions, que de leurs traitements et interprétations. Ainsi, les utilisateurs pourront puiser l'inspiration de poursuivre la transposition de techniques pétrolières ou innovantes pour les études de la proche surface
    Note: French
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Conclusion (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822638
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Approaches that are typically applied in deep exploration geophysics, combining different seismic and logging methods, can be technically adapted for certain geotechnical or hydrogeological surveys or some site characterizations in the framework of seismic hazard studies. Currently it is entirely feasible to implement this type of geophysical surveying if the situation requires. After reviewing the current state of knowledge regarding borehole measurements of subsurface shear velocities applied to the geotechnical field, this book illustrates the feasibility of carrying out vertical seismic profiles (VSPs) and logs in this field. This approach also illustrates the value of combining velocity measurements of formations provided by borehole seismic tools (VSP) and acoustic (sonic) tools. An innovative example of the application of borehole seismic and logging methods is then presented in the case study of a relatively near-surface (from 20 to 130 m) karst carbonate aquifer. It shows how a multi-scale description of the reservoir can be carried out by integrating the information provided by different 3D-THR surface seismic methods, full waveform acoustic logging, VSP with hydrophones, borehole optical televiewer and flow measurements. In this book the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisitions as well as processing and interpretation. Thus, users will be able to draw inspiration to continue transferring petroleum techniques and other innovative methods for use in near-surface studies
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Elektronenbahnen in Feldern (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Logos Verlag Berlin
    Details
    ISBN: 9783832547233
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Education ; Physics
    Abstract: Die fortschreitende Digitalisierung erleichtert den Einsatz von computergestützten Experimentiergelegenheiten in Schule und Universität. Dabei ermöglichen solche Experimente Lernenden eigenständige Erfahrungen mit neuen Fachinhalten. Im Rahmen der vorliegenden Arbeit wurde ein lernerzentriertes und webbasiertes Angebot entwickelt, mit dem Lernende selbstständig Experimente zur Elektronenbewegung in Feldern durchführen können. Dabei wurden verschiedene Möglichkeiten zur Unterstützung der Lernprozesse, die der Einsatz digitaler Endgeräte mit sich bringt, realisiert - dies sind u.a. der Einsatz von Augmented Reality, ergänzenden Visualisierungen und automatisiertem Feedback. Doch über die Häufigkeit und die Art der Nutzung entsprechender Angebote in Schule und beim selbstständigen Lernen gibt es bisher nur wenige empirisch abgesicherte Erkenntnisse. Daher wurde hierzu eine Nutzungsanalyse mithilfe von Usertracking durchgeführt. Diese zeigt, dass das Angebot sowohl im Unterricht als auch beim selbstständigen Lernen sehr häufig genutzt wird, und deckt auf, welche Elemente zu einer intensiven Nutzung des Angebotes führen.Weiter wurde in einer Laborstudie die Wirkung von Multiplen Repräsentationen auf den Erfolg beim experimentellen Hypothesenprüfen und den wahrgenommenen Cognitive Load untersucht. Hier zeigte sich, dass integrierte, dynamisch verlinkte Repräsentationen die Nutzer unterstützen, aber keinen zusätzlichen Cognitive Load verursachen. Dies sollte bei der Gestaltung zukünftiger Angebote berücksichtigt werden
    Note: German
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Entwicklung und Validierung eines Testinstruments zu Selbstwirksamkeitserwartungen von (angehenden) Physiklehrkräften in physikdidaktischen Handlungsfeldern (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Logos Verlag Berlin
    Details
    ISBN: 9783832547127
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Education ; Physics ; Psychology
    Abstract: Die vorliegende Dissertation beschreibt den Entwicklungs- und Validierungsprozess eines neuen Testinstruments zur Erfassung von Lehrer-Selbstwirksamkeitserwartungen in vier physikdidaktischen Handlungsfeldern (Umgang mit Aufgaben, Experimentieren, Elementarisieren, Umgang mit Schülervorstellungen), jeweils bezüglich der Dimensionen Planung und Durchführung von Physikunterricht.Die Instrumententwicklung erfolgt in hohem Maße theoriebasiert, indem unter anderem auf der Grundlage der sozial-kognitiven Theorie Banduras Regeln für die Itemkonstruktion abgeleitet werden, die außerdem eine kritische Analyse existierender Instrumente erlauben. Der mehrschrittige Validierungsprozess ist argumentbasiert angelegt.Im Rahmen einer Interviewstudie und einer Expertenbefragung werden vor allem inhaltliche Aspekte, wie z.B. die definitionskonforme Formulierung der Items, die Abdeckung des Handlungsfeldes oder die wahrgenommene Authentizität der Items, untersucht. Im Zuge der auf eine quantitative Auswertung angelegten Hauptstudie (N approx 1000) werden vor allem psychometrische Aspekte, wie die Eindimensionalität der Skalen oder die Passung des Antwortformates, in den Blick genommen. Zusammenfassend kann ein übergeordnetes Validitätsargument in Bezug auf die intendierte Testwertinterpretation formuliert werden. Weiterer Forschungsbedarf deutet sich unter anderem bezüglich der Unterscheidung der zwei genannten Dimensionen an
    Note: German
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapitre 4 • Tying surface seismic data (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822638
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Approaches that are typically applied in deep exploration geophysics, combining different seismic and logging methods, can be technically adapted for certain geotechnical or hydrogeological surveys or some site characterizations in the framework of seismic hazard studies. Currently it is entirely feasible to implement this type of geophysical surveying if the situation requires. After reviewing the current state of knowledge regarding borehole measurements of subsurface shear velocities applied to the geotechnical field, this book illustrates the feasibility of carrying out vertical seismic profiles (VSPs) and logs in this field. This approach also illustrates the value of combining velocity measurements of formations provided by borehole seismic tools (VSP) and acoustic (sonic) tools. An innovative example of the application of borehole seismic and logging methods is then presented in the case study of a relatively near-surface (from 20 to 130 m) karst carbonate aquifer. It shows how a multi-scale description of the reservoir can be carried out by integrating the information provided by different 3D-THR surface seismic methods, full waveform acoustic logging, VSP with hydrophones, borehole optical televiewer and flow measurements. In this book the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisitions as well as processing and interpretation. Thus, users will be able to draw inspiration to continue transferring petroleum techniques and other innovative methods for use in near-surface studies
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Conclusion (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822621
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Des démarches classiquement appliquées en géophysiques d'exploration profonde, combinant différentes méthodes sismiques et diagraphiques, peuvent techniquement se décliner pour certaines reconnaissances géotechniques, hydrogéologiques ou des caractérisations de site dans le cadre d'études d'aléa sismique. Aujourd'hui la mise en œuvre de ce type de reconnaissances géophysiques est tout à fait réaliste, si les enjeux le nécessitent. Après un état de l'art concernant les mesures en forage des vitesses de cisaillement du sous-sol, appliquées au domaine géotechnique, cet ouvrage illustre la faisabilité de réaliser pour ce même domaine des profils sismiques verticaux (PSV) et des diagraphies. Cette démarche, illustre également l'intérêt de la combinaison des mesures de vitesse des formations fournies par les outils de sismique en forage (PSV) et les outils acoustiques (soniques). Un exemple innovant d'application des méthodes sismiques en forage et des diagraphies est présenté ensuite par l'étude d'un aquifère calcaire karstifié, relativement proche de la surface (de 20 à 130 m). On y montre comment une description multi échelle du réservoir peut être réalisée en intégrants les informations fournies par différentes méthodes sismiques de surface 3D-THR, diagraphies acoustiques en champs total, PSV avec hydrophones, imageries de paroi et mesures de débitmétrie. Dans cet ouvrage, les auteurs donnent également aux lecteurs des clefs pour mener à bien ces opérations, aussi bien vis-à-vis de leurs acquisitions, que de leurs traitements et interprétations. Ainsi, les utilisateurs pourront puiser l'inspiration de poursuivre la transposition de techniques pétrolières ou innovantes pour les études de la proche surface
    Note: French
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapitre 5 • Exemple de caractérisation d'un aquifère karstique à l'aide des méthodes sismiques et des diagraphies acoustique (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822621
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Des démarches classiquement appliquées en géophysiques d'exploration profonde, combinant différentes méthodes sismiques et diagraphiques, peuvent techniquement se décliner pour certaines reconnaissances géotechniques, hydrogéologiques ou des caractérisations de site dans le cadre d'études d'aléa sismique. Aujourd'hui la mise en œuvre de ce type de reconnaissances géophysiques est tout à fait réaliste, si les enjeux le nécessitent. Après un état de l'art concernant les mesures en forage des vitesses de cisaillement du sous-sol, appliquées au domaine géotechnique, cet ouvrage illustre la faisabilité de réaliser pour ce même domaine des profils sismiques verticaux (PSV) et des diagraphies. Cette démarche, illustre également l'intérêt de la combinaison des mesures de vitesse des formations fournies par les outils de sismique en forage (PSV) et les outils acoustiques (soniques). Un exemple innovant d'application des méthodes sismiques en forage et des diagraphies est présenté ensuite par l'étude d'un aquifère calcaire karstifié, relativement proche de la surface (de 20 à 130 m). On y montre comment une description multi échelle du réservoir peut être réalisée en intégrants les informations fournies par différentes méthodes sismiques de surface 3D-THR, diagraphies acoustiques en champs total, PSV avec hydrophones, imageries de paroi et mesures de débitmétrie. Dans cet ouvrage, les auteurs donnent également aux lecteurs des clefs pour mener à bien ces opérations, aussi bien vis-à-vis de leurs acquisitions, que de leurs traitements et interprétations. Ainsi, les utilisateurs pourront puiser l'inspiration de poursuivre la transposition de techniques pétrolières ou innovantes pour les études de la proche surface
    Note: French
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Forward (2018)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759822638
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Approaches that are typically applied in deep exploration geophysics, combining different seismic and logging methods, can be technically adapted for certain geotechnical or hydrogeological surveys or some site characterizations in the framework of seismic hazard studies. Currently it is entirely feasible to implement this type of geophysical surveying if the situation requires. After reviewing the current state of knowledge regarding borehole measurements of subsurface shear velocities applied to the geotechnical field, this book illustrates the feasibility of carrying out vertical seismic profiles (VSPs) and logs in this field. This approach also illustrates the value of combining velocity measurements of formations provided by borehole seismic tools (VSP) and acoustic (sonic) tools. An innovative example of the application of borehole seismic and logging methods is then presented in the case study of a relatively near-surface (from 20 to 130 m) karst carbonate aquifer. It shows how a multi-scale description of the reservoir can be carried out by integrating the information provided by different 3D-THR surface seismic methods, full waveform acoustic logging, VSP with hydrophones, borehole optical televiewer and flow measurements. In this book the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisitions as well as processing and interpretation. Thus, users will be able to draw inspiration to continue transferring petroleum techniques and other innovative methods for use in near-surface studies
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Elements of security and non-proliferation (2017)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759820719
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (104 p.)
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Following on from the work on the safety of nuclear facility published in 1996, which needed to be updated and extended in scope, IRSN has created a new series of educational publications entitled "Elements of nuclear safety, radiological protection and security". The series takes up the general objective of tackling all aspects of risk management in the nuclear field, in terms of protecting human health, society and the environment. The first publication in this series, covering nuclear security and non-proliferation, describes the measures implemented in France and at international level to prevent terrorism and malicious acts and, if necessary, mitigate the consequences of any such act. It deals with the security of nuclear material, nuclear facilities and the transport of nuclear material, the security of radioactive sources and describes States' undertakings to implement safeguards relative to tracking nuclear material and chemicals to prevent their use for fraudulent purposes. These publications will be of interest to anyone concerned by these issues, especially those who work in the nuclear industry, but it will also answer many questions that members of the public may have regarding these subjects. It indudes information on context and history, the provisions and requirements contained in French regulations and international agreements, as well as details of the roles played by the various entities involved, induding IRSN
    Note: English
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  • 48
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    The ESPAS e-infrastructure (2017)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759819492
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (174 p.)
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: ESPAS provides an e-Infrastructure to support access to a wide range of archived observations and model derived data for the near-Earth space environment, extending from the Earth's middle atmosphere up to the outer radiation belts. To this end, ESPAS will serve as a central access hub for researchers who wish to exploit multi-instrument multipoint data for scientific discovery, model development and validation, and data assimilation, among others. Observation based and model enhanced scientific understanding of the physical state of the Earth's space environment and its evolution is critical to advancing space weather and space climate studies, two very active branches of current scientific research. ESPAS offers an interoperable data infrastructure that enables users to find, access, and exploit near-Earth space environment observations from ground-based and spaceborne instruments and data from relevant models, obtained from distributed repositories. In order to facilitate efficient user queries ESPAS allows a highly flexible workflow scheme to select and request the desired data sets. ESPAS has the strategic goal of making Europe a leading player in the efficient use and dissemination of near-Earth space environment information offered by institutions, laboratories and research teams in Europe and worldwide, that are active in collecting, processing and distributing scientific data. Therefore, ESPAS is committed to support and foster new data providers who wish to promote the easy use of their data and models by the research community via a central access framework. ESPAS is open to all potential users interested in near-Earth space environment data, including those who are active in basic scientific research, technical or operational development and commercial applications
    Note: English
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  • 49
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    État des recherches dans le domaine de la sûreté des réacteurs à eau sous pression (2017)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759820733
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (244 p.)
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Depuis plus de quarante ans, l'IPSN puis l'IRSN mènent des travaux de recherche et de développement dans le domaine de la sûreté nucléaire pour ce qui concerne tout particulièrement les réacteurs à eau sous pression, réacteurs qui équipent le parc électronucléaire français. Ce livre fait état de l'avancement de ces travaux pour chaque thématique abordée - accidents de perte de réfrigérant primaire, accidents de fusion du cœur, incendies et agressions d'origine externe, ou encore vieillissement des composants, etc.-, des incertitudes qui subsistent et, dans certains cas, de nouvelles dispositions qu'il serait opportun de développer pour consolider la sûreté des réacteurs d'aujourd'hui et aussi ceux de demain. Ce livre consacre également un chapitre à la recherche menée dans le domaine des facteurs humains et organisationnels, et plus généralement des sciences humaines et sociales. Tous ces travaux sont mis en regard des questions de sûreté soulevées par le retour d'expérience d'accidents majeurs tels que ceux de Tchernobyl ou de Fukushima Daiichi, aussi bien que de celles soulevées par les expertises menées dans le cadre, par exemple, des réexamens décennaux de sûreté des réacteurs nucléaires français. Enfin ce livre illustre, au travers des thématiques abordées, les très nombreux partenariats et échanges concrétisés par l'Institut avec le monde institutionnel, industriel ou universitaire, au plan européen ou international. La réalisation de cet ouvrage s'inscrit dans la volonté de l'IRSN de pérenniser ses acquis et de faire partager ses connaissances
    Note: French
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  • 50
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    Anthropometric Individualization of Head-Related Transfer Functions Analysis and Modeling (2017)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Logos Verlag Berlin
    Details
    ISBN: 9783832545437
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Electronics engineering ; Physics
    Abstract: Human sound localization helps to pay attention to spatially separated speakers using interaural level and time differences as well as angle-dependent monaural spectral cues. In a monophonic teleconference, for instance, it is much more difficult to distinguish between different speakers due to missing binaural cues. Spatial positioning of the speakers by means of binaural reproduction methods using head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) enhances speech comprehension. These HRTFs are influenced by the torso, head and ear geometry as they describe the propagation path of the sound from a source to the ear canal entrance. Through this geometry-dependency, the HRTF is directional and subject-dependent. To enable a sufficient reproduction, individual HRTFs should be used. However, it is tremendously difficult to measure these HRTFs. For this reason this thesis proposes approaches to adapt the HRTFs applying individual anthropometric dimensions of a user. Since localization at low frequencies is mainly influenced by the interaural time difference, two models to adapt this difference are developed and compared with existing models. Furthermore, two approaches to adapt the spectral cues at higher frequencies are studied, improved and compared. Although the localization performance with individualized HRTFs is slightly worse than with individual HRTFs, it is nevertheless still better than with non-individual HRTFs, taking into account the measurement effort
    Note: English
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  • 51
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    Magnetic Nanostructures (2017)
    Florence : Firenze University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9788864535753 , 9788864535746 , 9788892731677
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (158 p.)
    Series Statement: Premio Tesi di Dottorato
    Keywords: Scientific equipment, experiments & techniques ; Physics ; Materials / States of matter ; Mathematical physics ; Applied physics ; Physical chemistry ; Earth sciences
    Abstract: This thesis reports the results of studies conducted at LAboratory for Molecular Magnetism (LA.M.M.) of the University of Firenze concerning the synthesis and characterization of rare-earth free nanostructured materials for permanent magnet applications. Ferrite-based magnetic materials doped with transition metal ions are studied with particular attention to the correlation between their magnetic properties and nanostructures. Firstly, the magnetic behaviour of single-phase ferrites nanocrystals with enhanced anisotropy was analysed, in order to under stand the correlation between the final properties and particle size, shape, crystallinity, composition, etc. Then, hybrid bi magnetic core|shell nanoparticles were prepared focusing on the aftermath and required conditions of exchange-coupling establishment between the two moieties
    Note: English
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  • 52
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    Astronomia e Fisica a Firenze : Dalla Specola ad Arcetri (2017)
    Florence : Firenze University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9788864534640 , 9788864534633 , 9788892731998
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (168 p.)
    Series Statement: I libri de «Il Colle di Galileo»
    Keywords: Scientific equipment, experiments & techniques ; History of science ; Astronomy, space & time ; Theoretical & mathematical astronomy ; Physics ; Electricity, electromagnetism & magnetism ; Mathematical physics ; Applied physics ; Electronics engineering
    Abstract: The exhibition Astronomia e Fisica a Firenze ("Astronomy and Physics in Florence") illustrates the evolution of the two disciplines from the eighteenth century until the early decades of the twentieth century. The place in the city which witnessed and welcomed this process and the development of all sciences was the Imperial and Royal Museum of Physics and Natural History, where the exhibition is held. During the period of time examined, all aspects of the investigation of nature were equally pertinent to a single scholar, but towards the beginning of the twentieth century some guidelines underwent a profound transformation and the prevailing taxonomic and phenomenological approach took over, especially for disciplines like Astronomy and Physics. This specialised investigation ended up differentiating the various fields of research. Major protagonist of this phase was the development of spectroscopic analysis. The exhibition, open from December 2016 to March 2017, is organised by the University of Florence (National History Museum; Department of Physics and Astronomy) and the Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory, in collaboration with the Florence Section of the INFN, the Museo Galileo, the Historical Archive of the Municipality of Florence, the National Institute of Optics of CNR and the University Science Library
    Note: Italian
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  • 53
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    Oser l'Encyclopédie : Un combat des Lumières (2017)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759821389 , 9782759821976
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (118 p.)
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: L'Encyclopédie fut l'ouvrage-phare du Siècle des Lumières. Mais n'est-elle plus, au XXIe siècle, qu'un monument à admirer de loin ? L'objectif de cet ouvrage est de donner envie de la découvrir ou de la redécouvrir. On trouvera ici l'essentiel de ce qu'on sait aujourd'hui sur ces 28 volumes publiés entre 1751 et 1772 par Diderot, D'Alembert et Jaucourt, troisième éditeur méconnu : ce que fut cette gigantesque entreprise éditoriale, sa construction, ses buts, ses ambitions, les obstacles rencontrés. On suivra l'histoire mouvementée de sa publication. On verra comment cette œuvre aux multiples héritages, est aussi le fruit de multiples innovations, grâce aux nombreux scientifiques, philosophes, écrivains, graveurs et dessinateurs, tous parmi les meilleurs de l'époque. Qui a fait quoi ? Comment ? Pourquoi ? Dans quel contexte ? Telles sont les questions auxquelles ce livre espère répondre simplement. À partir des matériaux rassemblés pour l'Édition Numérique Collaborative et CRitique de l'Encyclopédie (ENCCRE), mise en ligne en octobre 2017, et grâce aux recherches historiques les plus récentes, les auteurs invitent à un voyage à travers des savoirs encore vivants, dont les résonances sociales et politiques sont en grande partie d'actualité : la place de la rationalité et de l'esprit critique mérite toujours d'être défendue
    Note: French
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  • 54
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    Maßnahmen zur Unterstützung kognitiver und metakognitiver Prozesse in der Studieneingangsphase (2017)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Logos Verlag Berlin
    Details
    ISBN: 9783832544379
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Education ; Physics ; Psychology
    Abstract: Bedingt durch die zunehmende Heterogenität der Studierendenschaft rücken die Studienschwierigkeiten in der Studieneingangsphase immer mehr in den Fokus naturwissenschaftsdidaktischer Forschungs- und Entwicklungsarbeiten. In den bisherigen Untersuchungen werden die beim Übergang in die Hochschule auftretenden Lern-, Reflexions- und Entscheidungsprozesse allerdings kaum betrachtet. Vor diesem Hintergrund beschreibt die vorliegende Arbeit anhand des Lernzentrums 'Physiktreff' an der Universität Paderborn die evidenzbasierte Entwicklung und Gestaltung geeigneter Unterstützungsmaßnahmen.Das Maßnahmenpaket des universitären Lernzentrums 'Physiktreff' wurde mit einem Design-Based-Research-Ansatz in mehreren Zyklen entwickelt und mithilfe von schriftlichen Fragebogenerhebungen und leitfadengestützten Interviews evaluiert. Die Analyse von Nutzungstypen stellte je nach Typ unterschiedliche Wirkungen des 'Physiktreffs' fest, z.B. zeigt der 'Physiktreff' Wirkungen in transitionsbedingten Krisen und bei der Vorbereitung auf Prüfungen. Außerdem konnte eine zunächst theoretisch begründete Modellierung der Prozesse in der Studieneingangsphase empirisch fundiert werden
    Note: German
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  • 55
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    Zur Förderung des Verständnisses der Variablenkontrolle im naturwissenschaftlichen Sachunterricht (2017)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Logos Verlag Berlin
    Details
    ISBN: 9783832545598
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Education ; Physics
    Abstract: Naturwissenschaftliche Grundbildung im Sinne der Scientific Literacy umfasst das Erlernen inhaltlicher Konzepte sowie naturwissenschaftlicher Denk-, Arbeitsu- und Handlungsweisen. Auch in der Sachunterrichtsdidaktik werden entsprechende Ziele formuliert. Fachdidaktische und entwicklungspsychologische Forschungsergebnisse zeigen, dass Grundschulkinder systematische Strategien der Hypothesenprüfung (Variablenisolation und -kontrolle) erlernen können. Dabei scheint die Unterstützungsmaßnahme des Modeling besonders geeignet.In einem Prä-Post-Follow-up-Design mit Baseline wurden unter Kontrolle der Lernvoraussetzungen die Auswirkungen einer Förderung des Verständnisses der Variablenkontrolle im Kontext Magnetismus durch Modeling im Vergleich zu einem am Offenen Experimentieren orientierten Lernsetting auf (1) eigenständiges Bewerten und Entwickeln von Experimenten, (2) Transferfähigkeit, (3) Entwicklung, Durchführung und Bewertung eigener Experimente, (4) Qualität bzgl. des erreichten Niveaus der Experimente und (5) motivationale Schülermerkmale geprüft. Zur differenzierten Erfassung kamen ein Paper-Pencil-Test und ein videographiertes Interview zum Einsatz.Es konnte gezeigt werden, dass (1) beide Gruppen von der Intervention profitierten, die Daten einer Baseline jedoch auf einen Testwiederholungseffekt hindeuteten. Einflüsse der Intervention auf die anderen Bereiche konnten nachgewiesen werden. Eine Förderung durch Modeling wirkte sich auf alle vier genannten Bereiche (2)-(5) positiv aus
    Note: German
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  • 56
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    Dialogare: compendio di fisica (2017)
    Florence : Firenze University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9788864534848 , 9788892732186
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (213 p.)
    Series Statement: Strumenti per la didattica e la ricerca
    Keywords: Teaching of specific groups & persons with special educational needs ; Scientific equipment, experiments & techniques ; History of science ; Astronomy, space & time ; Theoretical & mathematical astronomy ; Physics ; Mathematical physics ; Applied physics ; Earth sciences
    Abstract: This compendium represents a starting point for those who wish to review the main topics of Physics in view of the admission tests to the scientific faculties. The main purpose of the text is to intrigue the reader, invite them to ask questions about the world around us and provide them with the basic skills to face the admission test to the University, serenely and with the appropriate competence. This is not a book and it is certainly not exhaustive, but it remains consistent with the topics proposed in the admission tests. The volume is divided into 8 parts which deal with the main topics that students face during secondary school: kinematics, dynamics, fluids, gas, thermodynamics, electrostatics, geometric optics and waves. Each topic is accompanied by multiple choice questions with frequently commented answers. The complexity in the presentation of the topics is weighed on the knowledge that a student leaving the secondary school should have acquired during the course of their studies
    Note: Italian
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  • 57
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    IV.3 The wealth of stellar variability (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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  • 58
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    II.5 Where to find the CoRoT data? (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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  • 59
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    III.9-2 Tidal evolution of CoRoT massive planets and brown dwarfs and of their host stars (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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  • 60
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    Nuclear physics for cultural heritage (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759820917
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (84 p.)
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Nuclear physics applications in medicine and energy are well known and widely reported. Less well known are the many important nuclear and related techniques used for the study, characterization, assessment and preservation of cultural heritage. There has been enormous progress in this field in recent years and the current review aims to provide the public with a popular and accessible account of this work. The Nuclear Physics Division of the EPS represents scientists from all branches of nuclear physics across Europe. One of its aims is the dissemination of knowledge about nuclear physics and its applications. This review is led by Division board member Anna Macková, Head of the Tandetron Laboratory at the Nuclear Physics Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, and the review committee includes four other members of the nuclear physics board interested in this area: Faiçal Azaiez, Johan Nyberg, Eli Piasetzky and Douglas MacGregor. To create a truly authoritative account, the Scientific Editors have invited contributions from leading experts across Europe, and this publication is the combined result of their work. The review is extensively illustrated with important discoveries and examples from archaeology, pre-history, history, geography, culture, religion and curation, which underline the breadth and importance of this field. The large number of groups and laboratories working in the study and preservation of cultural heritage across Europe indicate the enormous effort and importance attached by society to this activity
    Note: English
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  • 61
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    III.2 Activity modelling and impact on planet's parameters (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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  • 62
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    III.3 CoRoT's planets: A family portrait (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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  • 63
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    V.3 Present and future space missions for ultra-precision photometry (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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  • 64
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    Foreword (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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  • 65
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    III.4 CoRoT planet host stars (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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  • 66
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    I.3 The CoRoT story (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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  • 67
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    Providing orbit information with predetermined bounded accuracy (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Logos Verlag Berlin
    Details
    ISBN: 9783832544058
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Computer science ; Technology: general issues ; Physics
    Abstract: The exchange of orbit information is becoming more important in view of the increasing population of objects in space as well as the increase in parties involved in space operations. The aim of this thesis was to investigate how orbit information maintained by a space surveillance system can be provided to its users. Services like collision avoidance require very accurate information, while other services might be less stringent. An approach was studied, which allows to derive orbit and covariance information of predetermined accuracy from a reference orbit. Using Chebyshev polynomials, continuous state vector and covariance matrix information can be provided. The major advantage is that no inter- or extrapolation on the user's side is required. A method to reduce the data amount by interpolating the variance envelope functions was also studied. The proposed method in this thesis gives access to highly accurate information from the catalogue, where this information is required. On the other hand it can also provide less accurate information, where requirements are less restrictive, thereby allowing for a significantly reduced amount of data to be transferred and stored
    Note: English
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  • 68
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    Introduction (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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  • 69
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    III.1 Transit features detected by the CoRoT/Exoplanet Science Team (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 70
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    II.4 The "ready to use" CoRoT data (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 71
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    The CoRoT Legacy Book : The adventure of the ultra high precision photometry from space (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (264 p.)
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 72
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    II.1 The CoRoT observations (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 73
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    V.2 CoRoT heritage in future missions (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 74
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    IV.2 Pulsating red giant stars (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 75
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    Entwicklung und experimentelle Validierung eines Ansatzes für die Modellierung des Anstreifverhaltens von Labyrinthdichtungen mit Honigwabeneinlaufbelägen (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Logos Verlag Berlin
    Details
    ISBN: 9783832543594
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Building construction & materials ; Technology: general issues ; Physics
    Abstract: Die Optimierung dynamischer Dichtsysteme ist eine kostengünstige Methode zur Erhöhung der Wirkungsgrade, Lebensdauer und Betriebssicherheit von Turbomaschinen. Zuverlässige und effiziente Dichtsysteme lassen sich nur realisieren, wenn die Anstreifvorgänge zwischen rotierenden und statischen Komponenten sowie ihre Folgen schon bei der Auslegung berücksichtigt und im Betrieb beherrscht werden können. Bis heute sind die physikalischen Vorgänge beim Anstreifen jedoch nur unzureichend verstanden und es fehlen zuverlässige Modellierungsansätze für ihre Vorhersage. Die vorliegende Arbeit liefert einen essentiellen Beitrag zum Verständnis des Anstreifverhaltens und somit zur Optimierung einlaufender dynamischer Dichtsysteme mit Fokus auf Labyrinthdichtungen mit Einlaufbelägen aus Hohlkörperstrukturen. Mit Hilfe aufwändiger experimenteller Untersuchungen wird in dieser Arbeit ein tiefergreifendes physikalisches Verständnis der Anstreifvorgänge bereitgestellt. Die experimentell gewonnenen Erkenntnisse bilden schließlich die Grundlage für die Entwicklung eines Modellierungsansatzes, der erstmals unter Berücksichtigung aller Einflussparameter die zuverlässige Vorhersage des Anstreifverhaltens einlaufender Labyrinthdichtungen ermöglicht
    Note: German
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  • 76
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    II.3 Exposure based algorithm for removing systematics out of the CoRoT light curves (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 77
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    III.7 Planets orbiting stars more massive than the Sun (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 78
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    III.9 Star-planet Interactions (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 79
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    III.8 Exoplanets versus brown dwarfs: The CoRoT view and the future (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 80
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    III.9-1 Investigating star-planet interactions with CoRoT (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 81
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    I.2 Seeds take root in Europe (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 82
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    Formation des systèmes stellaires et planétaires (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759819652
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (375 p.)
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Dans toutes les civilisations, l'Homme a été intrigué par son origine et celle de la vie. L'existence d'autres « civilisations » est une interrogation qui se perd dans la nuit des temps et est fondamentale pour l'humanité. Cet ouvrage, dans la vision pluridisciplinaire de l'Académie, montre les progrès scientifiques qui ont été réalisés grâce principalement à l'exploration spatiale, dans la compréhension de la formation de notre Univers. Ces progrès sont vertigineux et, au fur et à mesure de la lecture de ce livre, on ne peut que s'étonner des capacités de l'homme à comprendre cet Univers et à en restituer la connaissance à tout un chacun. Comment les systèmes planétaires se forment-ils et évoluent-ils ? Quelles sont les caractéristiques des systèmes planétaires extrasolaires ? Quelles sont les conditions physico-chimiques et les processus à l'origine de la vie ? Existe-t-il des traces de vie passée extraterrestre sur des planètes du système solaire ? Quelles signature de vie pouvons-nous détecter dans les systèmes planétaires, les exoplanètes ? Cet ouvrage présente un point de vue actuel et pluridisciplinaire sur ces interrogations
    Note: French
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  • 83
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    IV.1 Insights on the internal structure of stars as provided by seismology (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 84
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    Modellierung und Erfassung von Kompetenzen naturwissenschaftlicher Erkenntnisgewinnung bei (Lehramts-) Studierenden im Fach Physik (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Logos Verlag Berlin
    Details
    ISBN: 9783832543518
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Education ; Physics
    Abstract: Für Studiengänge an deutschen Hochschulen wird heute meistens eine Orientierung an Kompetenzen eingefordert. Die zur Messung dieser Kompetenzen nötigen Testinstrumente fehlen aber weitestgehend. Im Kooperationsprojekt "Ko-WADiS", in dem diese Studie angesiedelt war, wurde ein Kompetenztest zur naturwissenschaftlichen Erkenntnisgewinnung entwickelt. Erkenntnisgewinnung wird dabei als ein komplexer Problemlöseprozess im Sinne des Scientific Reasoning angesehen. Auf Grundlage dieser theoretischen Überlegungen wurden zunächst ein Kompetenzmodell adaptiert und Items entwickelt. Für diese Studie wurde der Kompetenztest in einer querschnittlichen Untersuchung bei Studierenden der Physik eingesetzt.Die empirischen Ergebnisse deuten auf die beste Passung eines eindimensionalen Modells hin. Auf Basis dieses Modells wurden weitere Analysen vorgenommen. Hierbei wird deutlich, dass erwartungskonform Masterstudierende einen höheren Kompetenzstand als Bachelorstudierende haben. Gleichzeitig gibt es Evidenz für einen signifikanten Vorteil der Fachstudierenden im Vergleich zu den Lehramtsstudierenden. Keine Vorteile zeigen sich hingegen für Lehramtsstudierende der Physik mit einem weiteren naturwissenschaftlichen Fach
    Note: German
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  • 85
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    Introduction (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 86
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    III.6 Exploration of the brown dwarf regime around solar-like stars by CoRoT (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 87
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    I.4 Across the Atlantic: Canada's MOST (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 88
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    III.5 Stellar classification in CoRoT faint stars fields (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 89
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    II.2 Description of processes and corrections from observation to delivery (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 90
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    I.5 In the United States: the long way to Kepler (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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  • 91
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    I.1 The general framework (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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  • 92
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    V.1 Lessons learned from CoRoT (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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  • 93
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    Was beeinflusst den Erfolg beim Problemlösen in der Physik? (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Logos Verlag Berlin
    Details
    ISBN: 9783832544096
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Education ; Physics
    Abstract: Problemlösen ist eine wesentliche Voraussetzung für das Handeln in allen Bereichen des Lebens: In einfachen Alltagssituationen, bei (natur-) wissenschaftlichen Fragestellungen oder bei komplexeren gesellschaftlich relevanten Problemen spielt die Lösung von Problemen eine Rolle. Im Bereich der Physik werden insbesondere innerhalb des schulischen und universitären Kontextes Probleme bearbeitet. Die täglichen Erfahrungen des Lehrbetriebs an Hochschulen machen jedoch deutlich, dass Teile der Studierenden große Schwierigkeiten haben, Probleme erfolgreich zu lösen.Die Diskrepanz zwischen der Wichtigkeit des Problemlösens und den Schwierigkeiten, die Studierenden dabei haben, ist der Ausgangspunkt für die zentrale Fragestellung der vorliegenden Arbeit: Was unterscheidet "gute" von "schlechten" Problemlösern und welche Faktoren beeinflussen den Erfolg beim Problemlösen? Die Arbeit fokussiert hierbei auf Probleme aus dem Themenfeld der Mechanik.Mit Hilfe einer empirischen Untersuchung wird dazu beigetragen, bereits bekannte Erkenntnisse aus der traditionsreichen Forschung zum Problemlösen zu bestätigen, zu quantifizieren und zueinander in Beziehung zu setzen. Es werden sowohl quantitative als auch qualitative Eigenschaften "guter" und "schlechter" Problemlöser herausgearbeitet - gute Problemlöser können beispielsweise auf mehr Fachwissen zurückgreifen, besitzen ein höheres Selbstkonzept und machen weniger Planungsfehler beim Bearbeiten physikalischer Problemstellungen
    Note: German
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Introduction (2016)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759818761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: This book is dedicated to all the people interested in the CoRoT mission and the beautiful data that were delivered during its six year duration. Either amateurs, professional, young or senior researchers, they will find treasures not only at the time of this publication but also in the future twenty or thirty years. It presents the data in their final version, explains how they have been obtained, how to handle them, describes the tools necessary to understand them, and where to find them. It also highlights the most striking first results obtained up to now. CoRoT has opened several unexpected directions of research and certainly new ones still to be discovered
    Note: English
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    La Fisica ad Arcetri : Dalla nascita della Regia Università alle leggi razziali (2016)
    Florence : Firenze University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9788866559726 , 9788866559719 , 9788892732773
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (118 p.)
    Series Statement: I libri de «Il Colle di Galileo»
    Keywords: General & world history ; History: specific events & topics ; Scientific equipment, experiments & techniques ; Physics ; Electricity, electromagnetism & magnetism ; Electronics engineering
    Abstract: The exhibition: "La Fisica ad Arcetri. Dalla nascita della Regia Università alle leggi raziali" was organized by the Department of Physics and Astronomy of the University of Florence and by the Florence Section of the Italian National Institute of Nuclear Physics, in collaboration with the Historical Archive of the Municipality of Florence, the Physical Science and Natural Mathematics Library of the University of Florence, the Science and Technology Foundation, and the "Galileo" Museum of Florence. It was held from May to September 2016 in the Exhibition Hall of the Municipal Historical Archive in via dell'Oriuolo, Florence. The time covered by the exhibition ranges from the birth of the Royal University of Florence (1924) to the enactment of racial laws in Italy by Benito Mussolini's government (1938). The exhibited material comes from the Municipality's Historical Archive, the Garbasso Archive, the Della Corte Fund, the Department of Physics and Astronomy, the Science and Technology Foundation and from private collections. The catalogue is published as the third volume of the series of publications associated with the magazine «Il Colle di Galileo»
    Note: Italian
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Imaging and engineering optical localized modes at the nanoscale (2016)
    Florence : Firenze University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9788864533513 , 9788864533506 , 9788892732575
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (174 p.)
    Series Statement: Premio Tesi di Dottorato
    Keywords: Pharmacy / dispensing ; Mathematical foundations ; Algebra ; Geometry ; History of mathematics ; Scientific equipment, experiments & techniques ; History of science ; Astronomy, space & time ; Theoretical & mathematical astronomy ; Physics ; Materials / States of matter ; Nuclear physics ; Mathematical physics ; Applied physics ; Chemistry ; Analytical chemistry ; Organic chemistry ; Physical chemistry ; Earth sciences ; Industrial chemistry
    Abstract: In this thesis we experimentally developed high-resolution groundbreaking imaging techniques and novel methods suitable for nanophotonics materials. The experimental results are carefully supported by theory and numerical calculations. We engineered the propagation of light by exploiting devices that strongly localize electromagnetic fields at the nanoscale. The proposed techniques have a large field of application. We deeply investigated ordered and disordered based single and coupled nano-resonators, called photonicmolecules, and develop a laser-assisted local oxidation of the dielectric environment. These results put the basis for an unprecedented investigation of light behaviour in optical nano-resonators. Therefore, they would pave the way for novel devices that exploit the strong coupling regime between single light emitters and localized optical modes
    Note: English
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Single molecule magnets sublimated on conducting and magnetic substrates (2015)
    Florence : Firenze University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9788866559702 , 9788866559696 , 9788892733107
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Series Statement: Premio Tesi di Dottorato
    Keywords: Scientific equipment, experiments & techniques ; History of science ; Physics ; Materials / States of matter ; Nuclear physics ; Mathematical physics ; Applied physics ; Physical chemistry ; Earth sciences
    Abstract: Single Molecule Magnets (SMMs) showing bistability and quantum phenomena are promising candidates for spintronic applications. In recent years, the study of hybrid surfaces composed of SMMs on conductive and magnetic surfaces has attracted increasing interest. In this work the preparation of hybrid surfaces made by terbium bis(phthalocyaninato) and Fe4 SMMs is reported. The surfaces were structurally and magnetically characterized by means of laboratory and large scale facility techniques. This investigation has provided interesting hints towards their application in spintronic devices and has paved the way for the magnetic characterization of Fe4 at the single molecule level
    Note: English
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Retour d'expérience - Cas des situations post-accidentelles - Patrick Sullivan (OCDE) (2015)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759817924
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: En France, neuf des réacteurs nucléaires de production d'électricité sont arrivés en fin de vie et sont en phase de démantèlement, afin de rendre leurs sites libres pour tous usages. En outre, sur les 58 réacteurs électronucléaires en fonctionnement, 48 devraient arriver en fin d'exploitation avant 2050. Cette situation est commune aux nations industrialisées exploitant l'énergie nucléaire : dans la seule Union européenne, il y en a 75, aux États-Unis, il y en a 29. Ces chantiers de démantèlement ont des caractéristiques qui les distinguent des autres chantiers de démolition. Ils contiennent des matières radioactives, dont l'exposition externe aux rayonnements, l'ingestion ou l'inhalation accidentelle pourraient constituer des dangers. Les phénomènes associés à la radioactivité sont des obstacles au travail des hommes et à la mise en oeuvre des procédés classiques de démolition. La radioprotection joue donc ici un rôle central. Des techniques, des appareils et des procédés spécifiques ont été mis au point par les opérateurs spécialisés, et, de ce point de vue, les équipes françaises ont développé un savoir-faire scientifique et technique reconnu internationalement. Les 8 et 9 octobre 2014, l'Académie des sciences a consacré un séminaire aux sciences et techniques du démantèlement des installations nucléaires, au cours duquel ont été débattus tous les aspects de ces disciplines : la caractérisation des sources de radioactivité, la radioprotection, la logistique, la physicochimie, la mécanique des milieux continus, les codes de calcul, la robotique, les retours d'expériences, la formation, la prospective et le cas des accidents graves... L'objet de cet ouvrage est de rendre compte de ces journées d'étude et de dresser un panorama des besoins et conditions du démantèlement, de recenser les phénomènes scientifiques clés, de décrire les recherches en cours et d'identifier celles à mener pour permettre le retour au libre usage des sites d'installations électronucléaires, tout en assurant la protection des travailleurs et du public pour le présent et pour l'avenir
    Note: French
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  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Éléments de sécurité et de non-prolifération (2015)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759816767 , 9782759819683 , 9782759819690
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (109 p.)
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: Dans le prolongement de l'ouvrage consacré à la sûreté des installations nucléaires édité en 1996 dont le contenu devait être actualisé et le champ étendu, l'IRSN a créé une nouvelle série d'ouvrages didactiques intitulée « Éléments de sûreté nucléaire, de radioprotection et de sécurité ». Cette série s'inscrit dans l'objectif général d'aborder la globalité des aspects visant in fi ne à la maîtrise du risque nucléaire en termes de protection de la santé humaine, de la société et de l'environnement. Le premier ouvrage de cette série, dédié à la sécurité nucléaire et à la nonprolifération, expose les dispositions prises en France et à l'international afin de prévenir des actions d'origine terroriste ou malveillante et, si nécessaire, en réduire les conséquences. Il aborde la sécurité des matières nucléaires, de leurs installations et de leurs transports, la sécurité des sources radioactives et traite de l'engagement des États en termes de « garanties » quant au suivi des matières nucléaires ou chimiques afin d'en prévenir toute utilisation frauduleuse. Le contenu de ces ouvrages s'adresse à toute personne sensibilisée à ces sujets, notamment de par leur activité dans l'industrie nucléaire, mais aussi à toute personne du public qui y trouvera des réponses à ses questionnements en la matière. Y sont présentés, les éléments de contextes et l'historique, les dispositions réglementaires françaises et les accords internationaux ainsi que le rôle des différents acteurs, parmi lesquels celui de l'IRSN
    Note: French
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Découpe et robotique/Génération de trajectoire - Yves Soulabaille (CEA), Aloys Ouvrard(Areva) (2015)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : EDP SCIENCES
    Details
    ISBN: 9782759817924
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Physics
    Abstract: En France, neuf des réacteurs nucléaires de production d'électricité sont arrivés en fin de vie et sont en phase de démantèlement, afin de rendre leurs sites libres pour tous usages. En outre, sur les 58 réacteurs électronucléaires en fonctionnement, 48 devraient arriver en fin d'exploitation avant 2050. Cette situation est commune aux nations industrialisées exploitant l'énergie nucléaire : dans la seule Union européenne, il y en a 75, aux États-Unis, il y en a 29. Ces chantiers de démantèlement ont des caractéristiques qui les distinguent des autres chantiers de démolition. Ils contiennent des matières radioactives, dont l'exposition externe aux rayonnements, l'ingestion ou l'inhalation accidentelle pourraient constituer des dangers. Les phénomènes associés à la radioactivité sont des obstacles au travail des hommes et à la mise en oeuvre des procédés classiques de démolition. La radioprotection joue donc ici un rôle central. Des techniques, des appareils et des procédés spécifiques ont été mis au point par les opérateurs spécialisés, et, de ce point de vue, les équipes françaises ont développé un savoir-faire scientifique et technique reconnu internationalement. Les 8 et 9 octobre 2014, l'Académie des sciences a consacré un séminaire aux sciences et techniques du démantèlement des installations nucléaires, au cours duquel ont été débattus tous les aspects de ces disciplines : la caractérisation des sources de radioactivité, la radioprotection, la logistique, la physicochimie, la mécanique des milieux continus, les codes de calcul, la robotique, les retours d'expériences, la formation, la prospective et le cas des accidents graves... L'objet de cet ouvrage est de rendre compte de ces journées d'étude et de dresser un panorama des besoins et conditions du démantèlement, de recenser les phénomènes scientifiques clés, de décrire les recherches en cours et d'identifier celles à mener pour permettre le retour au libre usage des sites d'installations électronucléaires, tout en assurant la protection des travailleurs et du public pour le présent et pour l'avenir
    Note: French
    URL: kostenfrei
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