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  • Undetermined  (463)
  • French  (6)
  • 2020-2024  (454)
  • 1995-1999  (15)
  • European history  (469)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9783031389566 , 9783031389559
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (353 p.)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Experience
    Keywords: Social and cultural history ; General and world history ; European history ; Central / national / federal government policies ; welfare state ; histories of institutions ; Northern Europe ; Nordic welfare model
    Abstract: This open access book focuses on institutions that were produced and formed by the emerging welfare state. How were institutions experienced by the people who interacted with them? How did institutions as sites of experience shape and structure people’s everyday lives? Histories of institutions have mainly focused on the structures and power relations produced by institutional settings. Likewise, despite an extensive historiography of the welfare state, reflections on individuals’ experiences of welfare are few. By using ‘lived institutions’ as its conceptual frame, this edited collection merges the fields of institutional studies, the history of the welfare state – and the novel and vibrant field of the history of experience
    Note: English
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9783205215370 , 9783205215363
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Zeitgeschichte ; ÖFOS 2012 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Geschichte, Archäologie (601) -- Geschichte, Archäologie (6010) -- Zeitgeschichte (601022) ; BIC Klassifizierung -- undefined (B) -- undefined (BK) ; BIC Klassifizierung -- undefined (H) -- undefined (HB) -- undefined (HBT) -- undefined (HBTD) ; BIC Klassifizierung -- undefined (H) -- undefined (HB) -- undefined (HBT) -- undefined (HBTZ) ; BIC Klassifizierung -- undefined (H) -- undefined (HB) -- undefined (HBT) -- undefined (HBTZ) -- undefined (HBTZ1) ; BIC Klassifizierung -- undefined (H) -- undefined (HB) -- undefined (HBJ) -- undefined (HBJD) ; BIC Klassifizierung -- undefined (H) -- undefined (HB) -- undefined (HBW) -- undefined (HBWQ) ; BIC Klassifizierung -- undefined (H) -- undefined (HB) -- undefined (HBL) -- undefined (HBLW) ; BIC Klassifizierung -- undefined (J) -- undefined (JP) -- undefined (JPF) -- undefined (JPFQ) ; BIC Klassifizierung -- undefined (B) -- undefined (BG) -- undefined (BGH) ; Konzentrationslager ; Mauthausen ; Nationalsozialismus ; Lagergesellschaft ; Muselmann ; Holocaust ; Österreich ; Oral History ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Gewalt ; Handlungsspielräume ; Zwangsarbeit ; soziale Beziehungen ; Endphasenverbrechen ; Contemporary history ; ÖFOS 2012 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- History, Archaeology (601) -- History, Archaeology (6010) -- Contemporary history (601022) ; Collected biographies ; Bic Subject Codes -- Biography & True Stories (B) -- Collected biographies (BK) ; Oral history ; Bic Subject Codes -- Humanities (H) -- History (HB) -- History: specific events & topics (HBT) -- Oral history (HBTD) ; Genocide & ethnic cleansing ; Bic Subject Codes -- Humanities (H) -- History (HB) -- History: specific events & topics (HBT) -- Genocide & ethnic cleansing (HBTZ) ; The Holocaust ; Bic Subject Codes -- Humanities (H) -- History (HB) -- History: specific events & topics (HBT) -- Genocide & ethnic cleansing (HBTZ) -- The Holocaust (HBTZ1) ; European history ; Bic Subject Codes -- Humanities (H) -- History (HB) -- Regional & national history (HBJ) -- European history (HBJD) ; Second World War ; Bic Subject Codes -- Humanities (H) -- History (HB) -- Military history (HBW) -- Second World War (HBWQ) ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 ; Bic Subject Codes -- Humanities (H) -- History (HB) -- History: earliest times to present day (HBL) -- 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 (HBLW) ; Fascism & Nazism ; Bic Subject Codes -- Society & social sciences (J) -- Politics & government (JP) -- Political ideologies (JPF) -- Fascism & Nazism (JPFQ) ; Biography: historical ; Bic Subject Codes -- Biography & True Stories (B) -- Biography: general (BG) -- Biography: historical (BGH) ; concentration camps ; Mauthausen ; National Socialism ; camp society ; muselman ; Holocaust ; Austria ; Oral History ; World War II ; violence ; agency ; forced labor ; social life ; end phase crimes
    Abstract: “Gefangen in Mauthausen” (Imprisoned in Mauthausen) is volume three of a ”major European project on the history of the survivors” (Carlo Moos). It deals with the everyday life of the concentration camp inmates and their attempts to make use of what opportunities for survival even the terror system offered. Their death or survival depended largely on what racist, national, political or occupational tags the SS had assigned to them and on the circumstances and the date of their arrival in the camp. The twenty-one papers in this volume present a new assessment of the inmates’ worlds of living and show how diverse the “prisoner society” was when seen through the microscope of oral history
    Abstract: "Gefangen in Mauthausen" ist Band 3 eines "europäischen Großprojekts zur Geschichte der Überlebenden" (Carlo Moos) und handelt vom Alltag der Häftlinge und ihren Versuchen, selbst im Terrorsystem sich bietende Überlebenschancen zu nutzen. Ihr Tod oder Überleben hing stark davon ab, in welche rassistischen, nationalen, politischen oder beruflichen Kategorien sie von der SS eingeordnet wurden und unter welchen Bedingungen und wann sie ins KZ gekommen waren. Die 21 Beiträge dieses Buches präsentieren eine Neueinschätzung der Lebenswelten der Häftlinge und zeigen, wie vielfältig die "Häftlingsgesellschaft" gewesen ist, wenn man die mikroskopische Sicht der Oral History einnimmt
    Note: German
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  • 3
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003388616 , 9781032525419 , 9781032525426
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (240 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge/Canada Blanch Studies on Contemporary Spain
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rethinking the history of democracy in Spain
    Keywords: Democracy History ; Humanities ; General & world history ; European history ; Spain Politics and government 19th century ; Spain Politics and government 20th century ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Spanien ; Demokratie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Focusing on the processes of political socialisation and democratisation that took place in Spain during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, this book brings together specialists who propose the need to rethink the contemporary history of democracy in Spain to build a new narrative. To do so, the authors go down to the local level, where they are able to trace a political culture that forged the foundations of a process of political ""modernization"" much more complex than what conventional historiography has conveyed, even though it was not always transferred institutionally to the national level. The idea of a rural Spain that was backward, apolitical, violent and unprepared for democracy gives way to a more interesting history which, while recognising the peculiarities of the country and the important limitations to democracy, shows examples that could help build a new narrative closer those of other neighbouring countries. Aimed at contemporary historians interested in Spain and Europe, the book also addresses the debates faced by other social scientists on the concept of democracy. This dialogue between history, sociology and political science is particularly present in a special final chapter featuring a discussion of democracy and its application to Spanish history
    Note: English
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  • 4
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003406358 , 9781032523781 , 9781032523767
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (285 p.)
    Keywords: Humanities ; Ancient history: to c 500 CE ; European history ; Historiography
    Abstract: From premodern societies onward, humans have constructed and produced images of ideal masculinity to define the roles available for boys to grow into, and images for adult men to imitate. The figure of Alexander the Great has fascinated people both within and outside academia. As a historical character, military commander, cultural figure and representative of the male gender, Alexander’s popularity is beyond dispute. Almost from the moment of his death Alexander’s deeds have had a paradigmatic aspect: for over 2300 years he has been represented as a paragon of manhood - an example to be followed by other men - and through his myth people have negotiated assumptions about masculinity. This work breaks new ground by considering the ancient and medieval reception of Alexander the Great from a gender studies perspective. It explores the masculine ideals of the Greco-Roman and medieval past through the figure of Alexander the Great, analysing the gendered views of masculinities in those periods and relates them to the ways in which Alexander’s masculinity was presented. It does this by investigating Alexander’s appearance and its relation to definitions of masculinity, the way his childhood and adulthood are presented, his martial performance and skill, proper and improper sexual behaviour, and finally through his emotions and mental attributes. Masculine Ideals and Alexander the Great will appeal to students and scholars alike as well as to those more generally interested in the portrayal of masculinity and gender, particularly in relation to Alexander the Great and his image throughout history
    Note: English
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  • 5
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003414353 , 9781032539300 , 9781032539317
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (285 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge/Canada Blanch Studies on Contemporary Spain
    Keywords: Social & cultural history ; General & world history ; European history
    Abstract: This is the first scholarly volume to offer an insight into the less known stories of women, children, and international volunteers in the Spanish Civil War. Special attention is given to volunteers of different historical experiences, especially Jews, and voices from less researched countries in the context of the Spanish war, such as Palestine and Turkey. Of an interdisciplinary nature, this volume brings together historians and literary scholars from different countries. Their research is based on newly found primary sources in both national and private archives, as well as on post-essentialist methodological insights for women’s history, Jewish history, and studies on belonging. By bringing together a group of emerging and senior scholars from different countries, we highlight the polyphony of voices of diverse individuals drawn into the Spanish Civil War. Contributors to this volume have explored new or little researched primary sources found in archives and documentary centers, including papers held by relatives of the people we study. The volume is aimed at both scholarly and non-scholarly public, including any readers interested in the Spanish Civil War, twentieth-century European history, Jewish studies, women’s history, or anti-Fascism. The volume can be used in both undergraduate college courses and in postgraduate university seminars
    Note: English
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  • 6
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781032301143 , 9781032301150
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (22 p.)
    Keywords: Humanities ; European history ; General & world history
    Abstract: This chapter addresses the interpretations of the emerging social question in the field of post-revolutionary French liberalism. It focuses on the cholera outbreak of 1832 to describe how it fostered unprecedented and dramatic representations of urban pauperism chiefly marked by feelings of panic and distress with respect to the new “dangerous classes” brought into being by the Industrial Revolution. By analysing the pandemic crisis, the chapter shows that these subjects were initially perceived not merely as a different social class, but also – and especially – as a different “race,” according to a conception exemplified by the metaphor of “new barbarians” invading the manufacturing cities. Hence, the chapter retraces a transformation whereby these initial representations of the subaltern classes based on fear and exclusion gradually gave way to the rise of social research on the subaltern classes aimed at elaborating new welfare policies as risk reduction strategies. These initiatives of social investigation are described as marking the origins of the methods and epistemology of modern social sciences, which are the focus of the following chapter
    Note: English
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  • 7
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003130031 , 9780367655440 , 9780367655471
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (397 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Advances in Urban History
    Keywords: European history ; General & world history ; Social & cultural history
    Abstract: This book explores the various ways imperial rule constituted and shaped the cities of Eastern Europe until World War I in the Tsarist, Habsburg, and Ottoman empires. In these three empires, the cities served as hubs of imperial rule: their institutions and infrastructures enabled the diffusion of power within the empires while they also served as the stages where the empire was displayed in monumental architecture and public rituals. To this day, many cities possess a distinctively imperial legacy in the form of material remnants, groups of inhabitants, or memories that shape the perceptions of in- and outsiders. The contributions to this volume address in detail the imperial entanglements of a dozen cities from a long-term perspective reaching back to the eighteenth century. They analyze the imperial capitals as well as smaller cities in the periphery. All of them are ""imperial cities"" in the sense that they possess traces of imperial rule. By comparing the three empires of Eastern Europe this volume seeks to establish commonalities in this particular geography and highlight trans-imperial exchanges and entanglements. This volume is essential reading to students and scholars alike interested in imperial and colonial history, urban history, and European history
    Note: English
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  • 8
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003393955 , 9781000911992 , 9781032494609 , 9781032494630
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (250 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Approaches to History
    Keywords: European history ; Historiography
    Abstract: This book traces the development of the Polish theory of history, analysing how Jerzy Topolski, Krzysztof Pomian, and Olga Tokarczuk have both built upon and transgressed the metahistorical theories of American historian Hayden White. Poland’s reception of White’s work has gone through different phases, from distancing to a period of fascination and eventual critical analysis, beginning with Topolski's methodological school in the 1980s. Topolski played a major role in international debates on historical theory in the second half of the 20th century. The book’s second study is a rare opportunity for English-speaking audiences to engage with the thoughts of Pomian, a philosopher and historian of ideas who has both complemented and developed theories of historical cognition independently from White. In the final chapter, the book presents a study of the historical imagination in 21st-century Central and Eastern Europe through the work of novelist Tokarczuk, the winner of the 2018Nobel Prize in Literature. In considering the contributions of these three thinkers, the book explores the active process by which past becomes history and thus motivates contemporary actions and realities. By deconstructing and reconstructing contemporary theories of history, this research is a unique contribution to the fields of historiography and the philosophy of history
    Note: English
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9781003371229 , 9781032442525 , 9781032442518
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (243 p.)
    Series Statement: History and Philosophy of Technoscience
    Keywords: European history ; General & world history
    Abstract: In 2020, a group of European researchers got a European Union (EU) grant to do a project called TRANSFORM. The objective of TRANSFORM was to integrate the principle of responsible research and innovation (RRI) into the research and innovation policies of three European regions: Lombardy, Brussels, and Catalonia. This book tells the story of how TRANSFORM translated RRI into practice, all the way from philosophy of technology to EU policy jargon, to the project contract, and finally into the real-life events in these regions. Responsibility was translated in creative ways, with surprising goals and ambiguous outcomes. Armed with these stories, the book analyses the broader context of the desire for better governance of technoscience and draws two lessons: Firstly, that there is more governance than one may see at first sight, and secondly, that there is a need to rethink the borders of technoscience and the spaces in which it resides. The book proposes to think of governance in technoscience, rather than governance of technoscience
    Note: English
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9781803275772
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: European history
    Abstract: The Search for Wellbeing and Health between the Middle Ages and the Early Modern Period compiles a series of works on cosmetics and health care, covering different geographical areas of Europe. The studies also focus on different cultures, with some chapters dedicated to the Hebrew sphere, others to the Muslim world, and a larger percentage dealing with Christian society. The contributions make use of some very important written sources: recipe books and treatises on medicine and cosmetics, especially those preserved from the Late Middle Ages (13th-15th centuries) onwards. These manuscripts reveal the raw materials used to make certain products, whose origin could be vegetable, animal or mineral. Many were used to combat various ailments, but also to take care of the body aesthetically. Thus, there are remedies to heal the eyes; to avoid problems with the teeth and to make them shine white; creams and soaps for the skin; hair dyes to avoid grey hair; lotions to combat baldness; and even diverse gastronomic recipes to obtain inner wellbeing. Other contributions take a more practical perspective. Studies are included in which some of the ingredients and products are explored through experimental archaeology (chemical analysis) and faunal remains obtained from archaeological campaigns are analysed in the laboratory, showing the Christian diet. Overall the book demonstrates the importance of healthcare and cosmetics in past societies that had very significant technical knowledge of a multitude of completely natural and sustainable products
    Note: English
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9781003424901 , 9781032544465 , 9781032544458
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (227 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in Countering Violent Extremism
    Keywords: Warfare & defence ; Terrorism, armed struggle ; International relations ; Middle Eastern history ; European history
    Abstract: This book examines the actors that shape societal dynamics leading to, or preventing, violent extremism from taking roots in their communities, including state representatives, religious institutions, and civil society actors. The volume contributes to an emerging stream of research focusing on intra- and inter-group dynamics to explain the emergence and persistence of, or resilience against, violent extremism. It utilises an actor-centric approach, uncovering the landscape of actors that play relevant roles in shaping societal dynamics leading to, or preventing, violent extremism affecting their communities. The analysis builds on new empirical evidence collected in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Serbia, Iraq, Lebanon, and Tunisia. This allows for an innovative comparative perspective on two regions in the European neighbourhood that are rarely studied together, even though they seem to share common patterns of (de-)radicalisation and violent extremism despite their distinct historical, political, and cultural trajectories and relations with the EU. In both regions, the book analyses the roles of and interactions between state, political, religious, and civil society actors in shaping community vulnerability to and/or resilience against violent extremism. Different types of community leaders are equipped with varying levels of authority, trust, legitimacy, and influence over community members. As such, the categories of actors analysed can play either detrimental or beneficial roles, which makes vulnerability and resilience to violent extremism two sides of the same coin. This volume will be of much interest to students of countering violent extremism, terrorism, political violence, security studies, and International Relations generally
    Note: English
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  • 12
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781032301143 , 9781003303497 , 9781032301150
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Humanities ; General & world history ; European history ; History ; General and world history ; History
    Abstract: History
    Note: English
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9783839464151 , 9783837664157
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (296 p.)
    Series Statement: Public History - Angewandte Geschichte
    Keywords: European history ; Cultural studies ; History and Archaeology ; 20th century, c 1900 to c 1999 ; Holocaust Education ; Erinnerungskultur ; Digitalisierung ; Geschichtsdidaktik ; Kartierung ; Deep Mapping ; Nationalsozialismus ; Digitale Medien ; Soziale Medien ; Dokumentation ; Vermittlung ; Erinnerungsort ; Kulturmanagement ; Museum ; Deutsche Geschichte ; Geschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts ; Museumspädagogik ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; Memory Culture ; Digitalization ; History Didactics ; Mapping ; National Socialism ; Digital Media ; Social Media ; Documentary ; Imparting ; Cultural Management ; German History ; History of the 20th Century ; Museum Education ; History
    Abstract: Die Erinnerung an den Nationalsozialismus und den Holocaust ist in stetiger Transformation begriffen. Dieser Wandel gewinnt ebenso an Bedeutung wie die Entwicklung der digitalen Holocaust Education. Dies zeigt sich nicht zuletzt an immer neuen digitalen Vermittlungsangeboten und georeferenzierten Webapplikationen, in denen Erinnerungsorte auf digitalen Landkarten markiert und im Sinne des Deep Mappings mit weiterführenden Informationen versehen werden. Die Beiträger*innen diskutieren diese Entwicklungen kritisch und stellen die unterschiedlichen Aspekte von digitalen georeferenzierten Dokumentations-, Erinnerungs- und Vermittlungsprojekten vor
    Note: German
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9781003382775 , 9781040010617 , 9781032466743 , 9781040010631
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (320 p.)
    Series Statement: Nordic Studies in a Global Context
    Keywords: Regional studies ; Economics ; Politics & government ; Organizational theory & behaviour ; Management of specific areas ; European history ; Nordic societies ; Scandinavia ; governance ; Scandinavian societies ; Nordic governance ; associative governance
    Abstract: This edited volume explores a variety of aspects of associative governance, providing detailed case studies of associations and associational governance in Scandinavia. Theoretically developing a concept and approach of associative governance, the book sheds light on a dynamic way of perceiving associative aspects of community and commercial life that has been hitherto underexplored and undertheorized. It shows how governance by associations may be conducted not only bottom‑up by self‑organized and voluntary participation, but also top‑down by authoritative incorporation through government, and – not least – in multifarious interstices in between. New section by exploring a vibrant panoply of dimensions of associative governance, empirically grounded in historical analyses of a wide range of organizational repertoires, the book may provide novel insights into the significant role of associative governance in Scandinavia over the past two centuries. Finally, it provides research‑based knowledge about how to maintain “good political and economic institutions” in the future and a more holistic and dynamic approach to the literature on The Nordic model. The book will be of key interest to scholars and students of Nordic and Scandinavian studies, history, sociology, political science, marketing, social policy, organization theory, and public management. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution‑Non Commercial‑No Derivatives (CC‑BY‑NC‑ND) 4.0 license
    Note: English
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9783031469398 , 9783031469381
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (381 p.)
    Series Statement: New Transculturalisms, 1400–1800
    Keywords: Social and cultural history ; Gender studies, gender groups ; European history ; History and Archaeology ; c 1500 onwards to present day ; General and world history ; cultural exchange ; Enlightenment ; translation ; multilingualism ; the Atlantic ; global history ; transnational history
    Abstract: This open access book explores the transnational and transoceanic dimensions of the debate on gender and women's cultural agency and mediation in the long eighteenth century. It aims to decenter perspectives on traditional Enlightenment geographies, by emphasizing cultural transfers between Southern Europe and the rest of Europe, as well as with the Americas; by focusing on a variety of cultural mediators—women authors, female (and male) translators, readers, travelers, and disseminators; and by examining diverse written and visual sources—from correspondence, travel narratives, and philosophical essays, to novels, opera, portraits
    Note: English
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  • 16
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : University of Michigan Press
    ISBN: 9780472133468
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (293 p.)
    Keywords: History ; European history ; Literary studies: ancient, classical and medieval ; Judaism ; Wandering Jew, Ahasverus, memory studies, Matthew Paris, Eugène Sue, Heinrich Heine, Marc Chagall, Edmond Fleg, Uri Zvi Greenberg, Sholem Asch, Stefan Heym, Eshkol Nevo, Dara Horn, Sarah Perry, Maurice Halbwachs, legend, Jewish-Christian relations, antisemitism studies, collective memory, cultural memory, lieu de mémoire, Ahasuerus, Judeo-Christian tradition, Biblical legend, the Passion of Christ, immortality, Jewish art, Jewish literature, Medieval art and literature
    Abstract: How can immortality be a curse? According to the Wandering Jew legend, as Jesus made his way to Calvary, a man refused him rest, cruelly taunting him to hurry to meet his fate. In response, Jesus cursed the man to wander until the Second Coming. Since the medieval period, the legend has inspired hundreds of adaptations by artists and writers. Instrument of Memory: Encounters with the Wandering Jew, the first English-language study of the legend in over fifty years, is also the first to examine the influence of the legend’s medieval and early modern sources over the centuries into the present day. Using the lens of memory studies, the work shows how the Christian tradition of the legend centered the memory of the Passion at the heart of the Wandering Jew’s curse. Instrument of Memory also shows how Jewish artists and writers have reimagined the legend through Jewish memory traditions. Through this focus on memory, Jewish adapters of the legend create complex renderings of the Wandering Jew that recognize not only the entanglement of Jewish and Christian memory, but also the impact of that entanglement on Jewish subjects. This book presents a complex, sympathetic, and more fully realized version of the legend while challenging the limits of the presentism of memory studies
    Note: English
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9783835355439
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: European history ; Language teaching and learning ; History ; Europe ; Great Britain ; 20th Century ; Foreign Language Study ; German
    Abstract: Das Nachleben zu Lebzeiten gestalten. Dokumentation als Versprechen und Verfahren in literarischen Formaten des 20. Jahrhunderts. »Nachleben im Arbeitsmaterial« wirft einen neuen Blick auf die Geschichte dokumentarischer Kunstformen. Ausgehend von bibliothekarischen und archivarischen Überlegungen um 1900 zeichnet Lucas Knierzinger die moderne Faszination für das Dokumentarische und ihre literarischen Auswirkungen nach. Dokumentieren stellt um 1900 eine Kulturtechnik dar, die mit Vorstellungen und Träumen der Organisierbarkeit im modernen Informationsüberfluss auftritt. Als literarische Verfahren verknüpft sie sich mit neuen Ideen von künstlerischer Arbeit und Formaten eines Werkes. In drei Fallstudien folgt Lucas Knierzinger dem Verhältnis von Dokumentation und Format, durch welches ein Nachleben entlang von Arbeitsmaterialien entworfen wird: in den Modellbüchern Bertolt Brechts, in den Notizbüchern von Peter Weiss und den vielfältigen Formaten, in denen Heiner Müller seine Gesprächsaufzeichnungen verarbeitet. Eröffnet wird damit eine Geschichte der Dokumentation im 20. Jahrhundert, die neuartige Vorstellungen literarischen Arbeitens und des Nachlebens von künstlerischen Werken aushandelt
    Note: German
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  • 18
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    Cambridge : Open Book Publishers
    ISBN: 9781805112334 , 9781805112341 , 9781805112389 , 9781805112365 , 9781805112372
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (178 p.)
    Keywords: Biography: historical, political and military ; United Kingdom, Great Britain ; Gender studies: women and girls ; History and Archaeology ; c 1500 onwards to present day ; European history ; Eliza Orme;History of British women in higher education;Women's suffrage;late-Victorian and Edwardian ages;Legal community;Women's professional lives
    Abstract: Why are some figures hidden from history? Eliza Orme, despite becoming the first woman in Britain to earn a university degree in Law in 1888, leading both a political organization and a labour investigation in 1892, and participating actively in the women’s suffrage movement into the early twentieth century, is one such figure. Framed as a ‘research memoir’, Eliza Orme’s Ambitions fills out earlier scant accounts of this intriguing life, while speculating about why it has been overlooked. Established historian Leslie Howsam shapes the story around her own persistent curiosity in the context of a transformed research landscape, where important letters and explosive newspaper accounts have only recently come to light. These materials show how Orme’s career ambitions brought her into conflict with the male-dominated legal community of her time, while her political ambitions were cut short by disputes with other women activists whose notions of political strategy she repudiated. In public, Orme was a formidable debater for the causes she supported and against opponents whose strategies—even for women’s suffrage—she repudiated. In private, she was generous, warm, and witty, close to friends, family, and her female partner. Howsam’s account of uncovering Orme’s professional and personal trajectory will appeal to academic and non-academic readers interested in the progress and setbacks women experienced in the late-Victorian and Edwardian decades
    Note: English
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  • 19
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]
    ISBN: 9781803270128 , 9780198131724
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Coins, banknotes, medals, seals (numismatics) ; European history ; Antiques & Collectibles ; Coins, Currency & Medals ; History ; Europe ; Great Britain ; Middle Ages (449-1066)
    Abstract: Edited by Martin Biddle with a catalogue of the known coins of the mint by Yvonne Harvey, this volume records and illustrates the minting of silver pennies in Winchester between the reigns of Alfred the Great and Henry III, a period of three and a half centuries. At the Mint, which was situated in the area of the High Street to the east of where the city’s cross now stands, at least 24 million silver pennies (possibly as many as 50 million) were struck. Five and a half thousand survive in museums and collections all over the world. These have been sought out and photographed (some 3200 coins in 6400 images detailing both sides), and minutely catalogued by Yvonne Harvey for this volume. 〈br〉〈br〉 During the period from late in the reign of Alfred to the time of Henry III, dies for striking the coins were produced centrally under royal authority in the most sophisticated system of monetary control at the time in the western world. In this first account of a major English mint to have been made in forty years, a team of leading authorities have studied and analysed the use the Winchester moneyers made of the dies, and together with the size, weight, and the surviving number of coins from each pair of dies, have produced a detailed account of the varying fortunes of the mint over this period. Their results are critical for the economic history of England and the changing status of Winchester over this long period, and provide the richest available source for the history of the name of the city and the personal names of its citizens in the later Anglo-Saxon period
    Note: English
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9783111341682 , 9783111341873 , 9783111341576
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (476 p.)
    Series Statement: Millennium-Studien / Millennium Studies
    Keywords: European history ; Classical history / classical civilisation ; Medieval history ; Antiques & collectables ; Numismatik ; Siegelkunde ; Mittelalter ; Herrscherbildnis ; Middle Ages ; numismatics ; image of rulers ; seals
    Abstract: Auch wenn im Zuge des Iconic-Turns Historiker vermehrt auf Bildquellen zurückgriffen, so blieben die verbreitetsten Bildmedien der poströmischen Zeit, nämlich Münzen und Siegel, in Handbüchern und Studien unterrepräsentiert. Zu europäischen Herrschersiegeln dieser Zeit existiert bis heute nicht einmal ein Corpus. Dieser Band greift ebendiese Lücke auf, um die politische Kommunikation mittels Herrscherbildern auf Massenmedien der Franken im ständigen Vergleich mit denen anderer poströmischen Kulturen (Oströmer, Angelsachsen, Langobarden, Westgoten etc.) zu untersuchen und die teils höchst unterschiedlichen Entwicklungen zu erklären. Dabei wird auch vor heißdiskutierten Themen wie dem „Monetarierwesen" oder der „arabo-byzantinischen" Münzprägung nicht haltgemacht. Die so entstandene Makrohistorie bietet zukünftigen Forschenden einen guten Ausgangspunkt für weitere Studien. ; Auch wenn im Zuge des Iconic-Turns Historiker vermehrt auf Bildquellen zurückgriffen, so blieben die verbreitetsten Bildmedien der poströmischen Zeit, nämlich Münzen und Siegel, in Handbüchern und Studien unterrepräsentiert. Zu europäischen Herrschersiegeln dieser Zeit existiert bis heute nicht einmal ein Corpus. Dieser Band greift ebendiese Lücke auf, um die politische Kommunikation mittels Herrscherbildern auf Massenmedien der Franken im ständigen Vergleich mit denen anderer poströmischen Kulturen (Oströmer, Angelsachsen, Langobarden, Westgoten etc.) zu untersuchen und die teils höchst unterschiedlichen Entwicklungen zu erklären. Dabei wird auch vor heißdiskutierten Themen wie dem „Monetarierwesen" oder der „arabo-byzantinischen" Münzprägung nicht haltgemacht. Die so entstandene Makrohistorie bietet zukünftigen Forschenden einen guten Ausgangspunkt für weitere Studien
    Note: German
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  • 21
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    Oxford : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003460114 , 9781003852599 , 9781032610542 , 9781003852650
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (166 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Medieval Translations
    Keywords: History and Archaeology ; CE period up to c 1500 ; Diplomacy ; European history ; History ; Medieval History ; Medieval Translations
    Abstract: The first English translation of Magnus the Lawmender’s law code, this book allows students and scholars to interpret, compare and add their perspectives to this crucial source to European legal history. The Laws of the Land are one of the very few law books issued in the Middle Ages which regulated a whole kingdom. It stayed in force until the late 17th century, shaping society, politics and law in Norway and its surrounding regions for over 400 years. This book is separated into three parts. The first is an introduction to the laws written by the translator, Jóhanna Katrín Friðriksdóttir. The second and longest section of the book is a complete English translation of the Laws of the Land. The final part is a glossary, which lays out the most important Old Norse legal terms with English translations. The glossary also contains explanations and conversions of religious feast days which are relevant in the law. Providing familiarity with the Laws of the Land, this book is crucial to students and scholars of Medieval history alike to understanding the social, legal, political, and intellectual developments of the Nordic High Middle Ages
    Note: English
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9781526174703
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (332 p.)
    Keywords: Social and cultural history ; Gender studies: men and boys ; European history ; masculinity ; patriarchy ; history of the present ; intersectionality ; masculinity in crisis ; feminism ; gender ; sexuality ; subjectivity ; gender history
    Abstract: This book offers a striking and pointed reflection on what histories of masculinity in modern Britain have been and where they might go next. Addressing the constant contemporary talk of crisis around men’s lives, Men and Masculinities argues powerfully that we need histories of masculinity which are present-centred and politically engaged. In so doing, it sets out a new agenda for the field. Ranging over the past 130 years, a series of engaging and original essays trace how men, like masculinity, were made. In exploring that process, contributors demonstrate the radically different ways in which men made sense of the world and their place in it. The book provides compelling evidence of how individual life stories can transform how we think about the time- and place-specific formation of men’s experiences and ideas of masculinity. Through vivid case studies that include trans men’s encounters with the welfare state, the experience of wounded Jamaican servicemen, and the social world of the public librarian, the volume interweaves histories of masculinity with wider histories of society, culture, economy, and politics. It is on that basis that the work shows how thinking critically about histories of masculinity also provides new ways of understanding the making and remaking of modern Britain. Men and Masculinities both provides a critical genealogy for contemporary gender politics and the persistence of patriarchy and male power and establishes new ways of understanding how men’s lives and ideas of masculinity have (and have not) changed in modern Britain
    Note: English
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9783031447310 , 9783031447303
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (142 p.)
    Keywords: Social and cultural history ; History ; European history ; early modern Europe ; Camilla Herculiana ; Lady Jane Lumley ; Victorine de Chastenay ; public sphere ; domesticity
    Abstract: This open access book explores knowledge practices by five women from different European contexts. Contributors document, analyze, and discuss how women employed practices of privacy to pursue knowledge that did not necessarily conform with the curriculum prescribed for them. The practices of Jane Lumley in England, Camila Herculiana in Padua, Victorine de Chastenay in Paris, as well as Elisabeth Sophie Marie and Philippine Charlotte in Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, will help us to exemplify the delicate balance between audacity and obedience that women had to employ to be able to explore science, literature, philosophy, theology, and other types of learned activities. Cases range from the sixteenth to the nineteenth century, presenting continuities and discontinuities across temporal and geographical lines of the strategies that women used to protect their knowledge production and retain intact their reputations as good Christian daughters, wives, and mothers. Taken together, the essays show how having access to privacy—the ability to regulate access to themselves while studying and learning—was a crucial condition for the success of the knowledge activities these women pursued. This is an open access book
    Note: English
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  • 24
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Wallstein Verlag
    ISBN: 9783835350106
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: General and world history ; European history ; History ; Modern ; 20th Century ; Europe ; Germany
    Abstract: Die »alternative« als fortlaufender Versuch, mit den Mitteln einer Zeitschrift auf die Verhältnisse ihrer Zeit einzuwirken. In den Jahren um 1968 entwickelte sich aus einem kleinen literarischen Magazin eine der meistgelesenen Theoriezeitschriften der Bundesrepublik. Unter der Herausgeberin Hildegard Brenner wurde die »alternative« zu einem Forum intellektueller Entdeckungen und Wiederentdeckungen. Ideengeschichtliche Traditionen des westlichen Marxismus wurden hier ebenso diskutiert wie der französische Strukturalismus und die feministische Kritik der Psychoanalyse, literaturpolitische Auseinandersetzungen in Ost und West ebenso wie die politischen Bewegungen der Zeit. Einen Leitfaden der »alternative« bildete die fortlaufende Reflexion darüber, wie mit intellektuellen Mitteln gesellschaftliche Wirkung zu erzeugen sei - bis im linken Krisenjahrzehnt der 1970er Jahre vermehrt das Scheitern an diesem Anspruch zum Thema der Zeitschrift wurde. Moritz Neuffer rekonstruiert die Kollektivbiografie der Redakteurinnen, Autoren und Leserinnen und fragt, was das Publizieren in der »journalistischen Form« der Zeitschrift von anderen Formen des Denkens und Schreibens unterscheidet
    Note: German
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  • 25
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    Oxford : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003371144 , 9781003861713 , 9781032442358 , 9781003861751
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (190 p.)
    Series Statement: Crusades - Subsidia
    Keywords: European history ; Medieval history ; Historiography ; Social & cultural history ; Military history ; language ; history ; crusades ; crusading ; medieval history
    Abstract: The word ‘crusade’ covers today a wide variety of meanings in most European languages. The link between these uses and the historical phenomenon labelled as ‘crusade’ by historians is often very narrow and particularly changing. Understanding the real meaning of the word ‘crusade’, its connotations and implications, and thus the conscious or unconscious intentions of its uses requires a precise knowledge of the historical evolutions of the word, from its first appearance in the 13th century until nowadays. This book offers the first comprehensive view of the historical construction of the meaning of the word ‘crusade’ through comparative perspectives from the Middle Ages to the 21st century. Its 11 articles, introduction and conclusion examine different uses of the word, in a single language or within a specific context, and analyse each of them as a different conceptualisation of the crusading phenomenon. The book explains the progressive widening of the meaning of the term, from a military expedition to Jerusalem to the most metaphorical uses. It demonstrates the differences between the connotations of the word in various languages and cultures and, thus, the variety of its possible uses. It insists on the reluctance and reticence that ‘crusade’ has always provoked since the Middle Ages, precisely because the conceptualisation it implied was not shared by all. The book will be of interest not only for crusade scholars and for diachronic linguists but also for anyone interested in understanding better modern discourses and references to the ‘crusade’ by politicians, activists, and journalists, through a precise inquiry on the historical developments of the word and the variety of its meanings
    Note: English
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9783111175898 , 9783111174624 , 9783111177403
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (411 p.)
    Series Statement: Vigilanzkulturen / Cultures of Vigilance
    Keywords: General studies ; European history ; Early modern history: c 1450/1500 to c 1700 ; Social & cultural history ; Krankheit ; Gesundheit ; Marseille ; Ancien Régime ; health ; illness
    Abstract: This book addresses the question of vigilance in the face of an epidemic at the beginning of the 18th century, based on the example of the fight against the plague in the French Mediterranean. Because of its trans-Mediterranean trade, this region was particularly exposed to the risk of plague so that it sought to protect itself with concrete measures such as quarantine. ; Cet ouvrage s’intéresse au risque et à la vigilance face à la peste sur la côte méditerranéenne française dans la première moitié du 18e siècle. Entre 1720 et 1722, une terrible épidémie de peste frappe Marseille, la Provence, le Comtat-Venaissin et une partie du Languedoc, causant environ 100'000 décès. Aussi dramatique soit-elle, cette épidémie constitue une exception durant la première moitié du 18e siècle. La première partie de ce travail analyse les rapports entre vigilance, espace et communication et met en évidence une prévention qui s’exerce tant de manière transméditerranéenne que de manière interne au royaume de France. Une véritable «bureaucratie sanitaire» se met en place. La deuxième partie étudie les normes et les pratiques de la vigilance sanitaire, tant sur un plan politico-sanitaire (quarantaines des navires, des passagers et des marchandises) que sur un plan religieux (processions et prières pour endiguer la maladie). Enfin, la dernière partie se limite à la peste de 1720-1722 et illustre le passage d’une vigilance préventive à une vigilance réactive en s’intéressant aux «acteurs de la peste» et aux attitudes et tactiques développées face au fléau épidémique
    Note: French
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  • 27
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : De Gruyter Oldenbourg
    ISBN: 9783110633351 , 9783110633368
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Social history ; ÖFOS 2012 -- SOCIAL SCIENCES (5) -- Sociology (504) -- Sociology (5040) -- Social history (504026) ; Gender history ; ÖFOS 2012 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- History, Archaeology (601) -- History, Archaeology (6010) -- Gender history (601028) ; Legal history ; ÖFOS 2012 -- SOCIAL SCIENCES (5) -- Law (505) -- Law (5050) -- Legal history (505014) ; Social policy ; ÖFOS 2012 -- SOCIAL SCIENCES (5) -- Other Social Sciences (509) -- Other Social Sciences (5090) -- Social policy (509012) ; European history ; Thema Subject Codes -- History and Archaeology (N) -- History (NH) -- European history (NHD) ; Domestic staff ; domestic work ; history of work ; domestic service ; Sozialgeschichte ; ÖFOS 2012 -- SOZIALWISSENSCHAFTEN (5) -- Soziologie (504) -- Soziologie (5040) -- Sozialgeschichte (504026) ; Geschlechtergeschichte ; ÖFOS 2012 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Geschichte, Archäologie (601) -- Geschichte, Archäologie (6010) -- Geschlechtergeschichte (601028) ; Rechtsgeschichte ; ÖFOS 2012 -- SOZIALWISSENSCHAFTEN (5) -- Rechtswissenschaften (505) -- Rechtswissenschaften (5050) -- Rechtsgeschichte (505014) ; Sozialpolitik ; ÖFOS 2012 -- SOZIALWISSENSCHAFTEN (5) -- Andere Sozialwissenschaften (509) -- Andere Sozialwissenschaften (5090) -- Sozialpolitik (509012) ; Europäische Geschichte ; Thema Klassifizierung -- Geschichte und Archäologie (N) -- Geschichte (NH) -- Europäische Geschichte (NHD) ; Hausangestellte ; Hausarbeit ; Geschichte der Arbeit ; häuslicher Dienst
    Abstract: The "servant question" in the late nineteenth century led to the proliferation of debates and conflicts regarding domestic work. Were household servants to be viewed as workers or as members of the household? How should their work be regulated and assessed? This volume examines these debates from multiple perspectives and discusses how domestic service had changed by the time Austria entered into Anschluss with the National Socialist German
    Abstract: Mit der Dienstbotenfrage Ende des 19. Jh.s mehrten sich die Debatten und Konflikte um den häuslichen Dienst. Waren Hausbedienstete als ArbeiterInnen oder eher als Haushaltsangehörige zu sehen? Wie sollten ihre Dienste reguliert und bewertet werden? Die Arbeit untersucht die Auseinandersetzungen multiperspektivisch und diskutiert, wie sich der häusliche Dienst in Österreich bis zum Anschluss an das nationalsozialistische Dt. Reich verändert hat
    Note: German
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  • 28
    Online Resource
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    Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press
    ISBN: 9789463724593
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (299 p.)
    Series Statement: Studies in the History of Knowledge
    Keywords: European history ; Ethics and moral philosophy ; Philosophy of science ; Johan Huizinga, cultural history, interbellum, historical experiences, historical virtues
    Abstract: The lifetime of Johan Huizinga (1872–1945) was marked by dramatic transformations in Europe. Cityscapes, aesthetic codes, social orders, political cultures, international travel and means of warfare developed beyond recognition; entire catalogues of hopes and fears were torn asunder and replaced by new ones during not one but two wars. Amidst all these changes, Huizinga grew to become one of the most famous historians of his time. To this day, his works are treated as monuments in the cultural historical field. This book examines how these transformations and ‘experiences of loss’ affected and informed Huizinga’s historical perspectives. Most centrally, this book contends that Huizinga’s historical works helped to accommodate and give meaning to his own experiences of uncertainty and rupture, thus offering him a way of life in turbulent times. This project offers an original and comprehensive analysis of an iconic historian writing in the age of collapse
    Note: English
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9781800086203 , 9781800086197 , 9781800086210 , 9781787351172 , 9781787355941 , 9781911576631
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (573 p.)
    Keywords: Middle Eastern history ; European history ; Social and cultural history ; Arabic;phrasebooks;colonialism;colonial history;Middle East;Egypt;Palestine;Cairo;linguistics history
    Abstract: During the nineteenth century and into the early twentieth century, more Europeans visited the Middle East than ever before, as tourists, archaeologists, pilgrims, settler-colonists and soldiers. These visitors engaged with the Arabic language to differing degrees. While some were serious scholars of Classical Arabic, in the Orientalist mould, many did not learn the language at all. Between these two extremes lies a neglected group of language learners who wanted to learn enough everyday colloquial Arabic to get by. The needs of these learners were met by popular language books, which boasted that they could provide an easy route to fluency in a difficult language. Arabic Dialogues explores the motivations of Arabic learners and effectiveness of instructional materials, principally in Egypt and Palestine, by analysing a corpus of Arabic phrasebooks published in nine languages (English, French, German, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, Yiddish, Hebrew, Russian) and in the territory of twenty-five modern countries. Beginning with Napoleon’s Expédition d’Égypte (1798–1801), it moves through the periods of mass tourism and European colonialism in the Middle East, concluding with the Second World War. The book also considers how Arab intellectuals understood the project of teaching Arabic to foreigners, the remarkable history of Arabic-learning among Yiddish- and Hebrew-speaking immigrants in Palestine, and the networks of language learners, teachers and plagiarists who produced these phrasebooks
    Note: English
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9789463720076
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (306 p.)
    Series Statement: Early Modern Court Studies
    Keywords: European history ; Ethical issues and debates ; court culture, privacy, gender, politics, art/architecture, literature
    Abstract: Grand, extravagant, magnificent, scandalous, corrupt, political, personal, fractious; these are terms often associated with the medieval and early modern courts. Moreover, the court constituted a forceful nexus in the social world, which was central to the legitimacy and authority of rulership. As such, courts shaped European politics and culture: architecture, art, fashion, patronage, and cultural exchanges were integral to the spectacle of European courts. Researchers have convincingly emphasised the public nature of courtly events, procedures, and ceremonies. Nevertheless, court life also involved pockets of privacy, which have yet to be systematically addressed. This edited collection addresses this lacuna and offers interpretations that urge us to reassesses the public nature of European courts. Thus, the proposed publication will fertilise the grounds for a discussion of the past and future of court studies. Indeed, the contributions make us reconsider present-day understandings of privacy as a stable and uncontestable notion
    Note: English
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  • 31
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    Cambridge : Open Book Publishers
    ISBN: 9781805112068 , 9781805112075 , 9781805112099 , 9781805112112 , 9781805112105
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (260 p.)
    Keywords: Agriculture & related industries ; Agriculture & farming ; Conservation of the environment ; European history ; Shepherds;Pastoralism;Sustainability;Ecology;Spain;Case studies
    Abstract: This book draws on the life stories told by shepherds, farmers, and their families in the Andalusian region in Spain to sketch out the landscapes, actions, and challenges of people who work in pastoralism. Their narratives highlight how local practices interact with regional and European communities and policies, and they help us see a broader role for extensive grazing practices and sustainability. A Country of Shepherds is timely, reflecting the growing interest in ecological farming methods as well as the Spanish government’s recent work with UNESCO to recognise the seasonal movement of herd animals in the Iberian Peninsula as an Intangible Cultural Heritage. Demonstrating the critical role of tradition, cultural geographies, and sustainability in the Mediterranean, this book will appeal to academicians but also to general readers who seek to understand, in very human terms, the impact of the world-wide environmental crisis we are now experiencing
    Note: English
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9783111198750 , 9783111199030 , 9783111198057
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (429 p.)
    Keywords: Regional studies ; European history ; Ancient religions & mythologies ; Altnordisch ; Religion ; Christianisierung ; Wikinger ; Old Norse religion ; old order ; Christianization ; Viking kings
    Abstract: When describing the transition from Old Norse religion to Christianity in recent studies, the concept of "Christianization" is often applied. To a large extent this historiography focuses on the outcome of the encounter, namely the description of early Medieval Christianity and the new Christian society. The purpose of the present study is to concentrate more exclusively on the Old Norse religion during this period of change and to analyze the processes behind its disappearance on an official level of the society. More specifically this study concentrates on the role of Viking kings and indigenous agency in the winding up of the old religion. An actor-oriented perspective will thus be established, which focuses on the actions, methods and strategies applied by the early Christian Viking kings when dismantling the religious tradition that had previously formed their lives. In addition, the resistance that some pagan chieftains offered against these Christian kings is discussed as well as the question why they defended the old religious tradition. ; When describing the transition from Old Norse religion to Christianity in recent studies, the concept of "Christianization" is often applied. To a large extent this historiography focuses on the outcome of the encounter, namely the description of early Medieval Christianity and the new Christian society. The purpose of the present study is to concentrate more exclusively on the Old Norse religion during this period of change and to analyze the processes behind its disappearance on an official level of the society. More specifically this study concentrates on the role of Viking kings and indigenous agency in the winding up of the old religion. An actor-oriented perspective will thus be established, which focuses on the actions, methods and strategies applied by the early Christian Viking kings when dismantling the religious tradition that had previously formed their lives. In addition, the resistance that some pagan chieftains offered against these Christian kings is discussed as well as the question why they defended the old religious tradition
    Note: English
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  • 33
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003272267 , 9781032223544 , 9781032215143
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (285 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Open History
    Keywords: History ; European history ; History of other geographical groupings and regions ; Social and cultural history ; Bildungsroman;Gender in Health Films;Health Films for Children;Health Films in Czechoslovakia;Health Films in Hungary;Health Films in Poland;Health Films in Romania;Health Films in the GDR;Health Films in Yugoslavia;Sokol
    Abstract: The burgeoning scholarship on Western health films stands in stark contrast to the vacuum in the historical conceptualization of Eastern European films. This book develops a nonlinear historical model that revises their unique role in the inception of national cinematography and establishing supranational health security. Readers witness the revelation of an unknown history concerning how the health films produced in Eastern European countries not only adopted Western patterns of propaganda but actively participated in its formation, especially with regard to those considered “others”: Women and the populations of the periphery. The authors elaborate on the long “echo” of the discursive practices introduced by health films within public health propaganda, as well as the attempts to negate and deconstruct such practices by rebellious filmmakers. A wide range of methods, including the analysis of the sociological biographies of filmmakers, the historical reconstruction of public campaigns against diseases and an investigation into the production of health films, contextualizes these films along a multifaceted continuum stretching between the adaptation of global patterns and the cultivation of national authenticities. The book is aimed at those who study the history of film, the history of public health, Central and Eastern European countries and global history
    Note: English
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9788024657264 , 9788024657073
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (222 p.)
    Keywords: European history ; lékařství ; baroko ; výuka ; středověk ; Praha ; filozofie
    Abstract: Kniha Mezi Markem Marci a Löwem z Erlsfeldu je prvním monografickým pojednáním o obsahu výuky na pražské lékařské fakultě v době barokní; titul odkazuje ke dvěma významným českým profesorům medicíny té doby. Výklad je chronologicky rámován obnovením lékařské fakulty po bitvě na Bílé hoře a počátkem vlády císařovny Marie Terezie (1740). Čtenář se nejprve dozví, co a z jakých učebnic se v pobělohorské době v Praze studovalo, včetně širšího kontextu dobové medicíny ve srovnání s fakultami v cizině. Dále se studie detailněji zaměřila na některé aspekty lékařských teorií v díle Jana Marka Marci z Kronlandu, např. na historii počátků středoevropského očkování proti neštovicím. Součástí pojednání je i podrobný rozbor prolínání lékařských teorií s dobovou filozofií. Nechybí ani popis postupného šíření objevu krevního oběhu ve středoevropské lékařské literatuře, na němž lze dobře pozorovat, jak se v baroku medicína postupně modernizovala. Práce rehabilituje baroko tradičně vykládané jako doba „temna“, neboť ukazuje, jak se lékařská učenost onoho období v Praze originálně rozvíjela a jak vzkvétala
    Note: Czech
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9783835351974
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Biography: historical, political and military ; Biography: general ; European history ; Biography & Autobiography ; Historical ; Biography & Autobiography ; Women ; History ; Europe ; Germany
    Abstract: Rosa Schapire - emanzipierte Frau, leidenschaftliche Förderin expressionistischer Kunst, entwurzelt im Londoner Exil, aber Kämpferin bis zum Schluss. »Hätte ich im Mittelalter gelebt, ich wäre wohl eine Nonne oder Heilige geworden«, schrieb Rosa Schapire kurz vor ihrem Tod 1954. Um die Jahrhundertwende hatte sie sich gegen traditionelle Rollenbilder und für ein Leben als Intellektuelle entschieden. Als eine der ersten Frauen wurde sie im Fach Kunstgeschichte in Heidelberg promoviert, zog 1905 nach Hamburg und begeisterte sich dort für den gerade aufkommenden Expressionismus – besonders für die Künstlergruppe »Brücke« und Karl Schmidt-Rottluff, den sie später als Mäzenin unterstützte. Ihr Einsatz für die neue Kunstrichtung, die von den Nationalsozialisten als »entartet« verfemt wurde, machte sie – zumal als Jüdin – den Machthabern verdächtig. Der antisemitischen Verfolgung entging sie nur aufgrund ihrer Flucht nach London 1939. Während der Kriegsjahre baute sich Rosa Schapire dort eine neue, allerdings zeitlebens prekäre Existenz u. a. als Übersetzerin auf. Ihre Briefe aus den letzten Lebensjahren an Karl Schmidt-Rottluff, die hier erstmals umfänglich ausgewertet werden, zeigen eine exilierte Frau, die trotz Sorgen und Todessehnsucht, doch immer die Kraft fand, sich für die expressionistische Kunst einzusetzen
    Note: German
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9781803276731 , 9781803277165
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: European history ; Archaeology ; History ; Ancient ; Rome ; Social Science ; Archaeology
    Abstract: Advances in UAE Archaeology details the results of new excavations conducted across the United Arab Emirates over the last few years. These excavations have revealed a wealth of new data on all periods of UAE archaeology from the Palaeolithic to the recent past. Some of these discoveries have filled in important gaps in our knowledge, while others have fundamentally revised what we thought we knew already. For example, the Marawah Island excavations have added a new facet to our understanding of the Neolithic period by revealing intriguing and hitherto unknown funerary rituals. Excavations in Al Ain in the emirate of Abu Dhabi continue to reveal extraordinary evidence of emgt falaj emgirrigation, stretching back 3000 years. The ubiquity of this system across this oasis city further validates its status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Of particular importance is the discovery of extensive remains from the Late Pre-Islamic period, a significant time in history that has been best revealed in the excavations at Mleiha in the emirate of Sharjah.The research presented here was conducted by specialists from across the world working alongside an ever-growing cadre of Emirati archaeologists who will take the lead in the coming years in revealing more of this country’s extraordinary archaeology and history
    Note: English
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9783839471517 , 9783837671513
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (286 p.)
    Series Statement: 1800 | 2000. Kulturgeschichten der Moderne
    Keywords: European history ; Social & cultural history ; History: theory & methods ; Grenze ; Zeitgeschichte ; Moderne ; 20. Jahrhundert ; 21. Jahrhundert ; Ideologie ; Gewalt ; Identität ; Wissen ; Raum ; Liminalität ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Normsetzung ; Europa ; USA ; Kulturgeschichte ; Europäische Geschichte ; Geschichtstheorie ; Geschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; Border ; Contemporary History ; Modernity ; 20th Century ; 21st Century ; Ideology ; Violence ; Identity ; Knowledge ; Space ; Liminity ; Society ; Politics ; Standardization ; Europe ; Cultural History ; European History ; Theory of History ; History of the 20th Century ; History
    Abstract: Grenzen strukturieren nicht nur die Ordnung von Landschaft und Herrschaft, sondern auch von Gesellschaft. Als soziale Konstrukte vereindeutigen sie Zustände, öffnen aber auch Räume für Aushandlungen und Überschreitungen. In der Moderne dienten praktische und metaphorische »Grenzgänge« dazu, Beziehungen, die Verhältnisse gesellschaftlicher Teilsysteme und die Reichweite von Normen zu klären. Die Beiträger*innen schauen auf die Denkfigur des »Grenzgangs«, die es ermöglicht, zentrale Fragen moderner Gesellschaften zusammenzudenken: Gewaltvolle Identitätskämpfe, der Umgang mit funktionaler Differenzierung und mit der Fragilität von Werten und Wissen offenbaren sich als Praktiken, mit denen Grenzen gezogen, überquert oder ausgehandelt wurden
    Note: German
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  • 38
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003315803 , 9781032326016 , 9781032325965
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (232 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in Second World War History
    Keywords: Humanities ; European history ; Second World War ; General & world history
    Abstract: Tens of thousands of Italian civilians perished in the Allied bombing raids of World War II. More of them died after the Armistice of September 1943 than before, when the air attacks were intended to induce Italy's surrender.  Allied Air Attacks and Civilian Harm in Italy, 1940-1945 addresses this seeming paradox, by examining the views of Allied political and military leaders, Allied air crews, and Italians on the ground. It tells the stories of a little-known diplomat (Myron Charles Taylor), military strategist (Solly Zuckerman), resistance fighter (Aldo Quaranta), and peace activist (Vera Brittain) - architects and opponents of the bombing strategies. It describes the fate of ordinary civilians, drawing on a wealth of local and digital archival sources, memoir accounts, novels, and films, including Joseph Heller's Catch-22 and John Huston's The Battle of San Pietro. The book will be of interest to readers concerned about the ethical, legal, and human dimensions of bombing and its effects on civilians, to students of military strategy and Italian history, and to World War II buffs. They will benefit from a people-focused history that draws on a range of eclectic and rarely used sources in English and Italian
    Note: English
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  • 39
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Central European University Press
    ISBN: 9789633862902 , 9789633862896
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: European history ; Urban communities
    Abstract: Catherine Horel has undertaken a comparative analysis of the societal, ethnic, and cultural diversity in the last decades of the Habsburg Monarchy as represented in twelve cities: Arad, Bratislava, Brno, Chernivtsi, Lviv, Oradea, Rijeka, Sarajevo, Subotica, Timișoara, Trieste, and Zagreb. By purposely selecting these cities, the author aims to counter the disproportionate attention that the largest cities in the empire receive. With a focus on the aspects of everyday life faced by the city inhabitants (associations, schools, economy, and municipal politics) the book avoids any idealization of the monarchy as a paradise of peaceful multiculturalism, and also avoids exaggerating conflicts. The author claims that the world of the Habsburg cities was a dynamic space where many models coexisted and created vitality, emulation, and conflict. Modernization brought about the dissolution of old structures, but also mobility, the progress of education, the explosion of associative life, and constantly growing cultural offerings
    Note: English
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9788490964088 , 9788490964071
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (445 p.)
    Series Statement: Bibliothèque de la Casa de Velázquez
    Keywords: European history ; Early history: c 500 to c 1450/1500
    Abstract: Eschatology and discourses on the end of time are an important subject in medieval literature. In the Iberian Peninsula, the study of Beatus de Liébana has given rise to debates on the existence of apocalyptic fears linked to the approach of the year 800 or the year 1000, or following the Muslim conquest. This book aims to better integrate the Iberian situation into a broader panorama, and to highlight the scholarly character and diversity of a textual and iconographic production with multiple functions, which approaches the end of time from a perspective devoid of any apocalyptic urgency
    Note: French
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  • 41
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    Rennes : Presses universitaires de Rennes
    ISBN: 9782753592957 , 9782753587793
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (420 p.)
    Series Statement: Histoire
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Les savoirs ruraux du Moyen Âge à nos jours
    Keywords: European history ; Rural communities ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ländlicher Raum ; Landwirtschaft ; Wissen ; Technologie ; Geschichte 500-2023
    Abstract: « L’histoire se fait avec des documents écrits, sans doute. Quand il y en a. Mais elle peut se faire, elle doit se faire, sans documents écrits s’il n’en existe point. Avec tout ce que l’ingéniosité de l’historien peut lui permettre d’utiliser pour fabriquer son miel, à défaut des fleurs usuelles. Donc avec des mots. Des signes. Des paysages et des tuiles. Des formes de champs et de mauvaises herbes. » Le programme tracé par Lucien Febvre en 1949 a été suivi par les historiens, sociologues, économistes et archéologues rassemblés en cet ouvrage afin de mettre en évidence les traces des savoirs ruraux. De grands mouvements s’esquissent dans cette vaste histoire des connaissances campanaires : du sensible au quantifiable, de la productivité à l’écologie, du quotidien au savant. C’est une autre histoire de la ruralité qui émerge, riche de rationalités pratiques
    Note: French
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9788490963944 , 9788490963937
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI-358 p.)
    Series Statement: Bibliothèque de la Casa de Velázquez
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bouvier, Claire, 1985 - Être écrivain et religieux au Siècle d'or
    Keywords: Literary studies: general ; European history ; Ribadeneyra, Pedro de 1526-1611 ; Jesuiten ; Literaturproduktion ; Religiöse Literatur
    Abstract: Based on the particular trajectory of the Jesuit author Pedro de Ribadeneyra (1526-1611), both a central figure in the Society of Jesus and a renowned writer of his time, this book examines the complex relationship between writing, religious institution, and literary practices in order to interrogate the figure of the religious writer in the Golden Age. This research, which aims to revisit religious history through the prism of cultural and social history, illustrates how the Society of Jesus, a multipolar institution whose mode of articulation was based on the written word —both a means of negotiation and constant adjustment— was able to adapt continuously to become a key player in early modernity
    Note: French
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  • 43
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    Rennes : Presses universitaires de Rennes
    ISBN: 9782753592933 , 9782753587144
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (158 p.)
    Series Statement: Histoire
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Transmettre l'Europe à la jeunesse
    Keywords: European history ; Schulbuch ; Europa ; Europäische Integration ; Europagedanke ; Vermittlung ; Jugend ; Geschichtsdenken ; Geschichtsbild ; Geschichtsbewusstsein
    Abstract: Dans le contexte de crise de l’Europe et d’interrogations sur son identité historique comme de son avenir, l’ouvrage présente une histoire culturelle des récits d’Europe transmis auprès des jeunes pour en faire des Européens depuis le xxe siècle. A-t-on assisté à l’édification de grands récits européens fédérateurs ou à une multitude de récits plus ou moins convergents, antagonistes, voire concurrentiels ? Dans cette fabrique narrative, quels faits historiques ont été choisis pour être transmis à la jeunesse européenne depuis le xxe siècle ? Sur quelles valeurs communes ces faits ont été évoqués ? Quels acteurs et quels vecteurs ont été engagés dans la construction de ces récits d’Europe ? En prenant des exemples dans différents pays européens tout en prêtant attention aux dynamiques transnationales, l’ouvrage rend compte de la variété des périodes ou figures historiques mobilisées dans ces narrations, de ses vecteurs de transmission (musées, festivals, rencontres sportives, manuels scolaires, littérature jeunesse, musées d’histoire, tourisme), comme de ses acteurs (eurodéputés, enseignants, associations d’éducation populaire, associations sportives, muséographes, et jeunes eux-mêmes)
    Note: French
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9783839468395 , 9783837668391
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (286 p.)
    Series Statement: Postcolonial Studies
    Keywords: European history ; National liberation & independence, post-colonialism ; Cultural studies
    Abstract: Mit den jugoslawischen Nachfolgekriegen beherrschten in den 1990ern Narrative von ewigem Hass und interethnischer Gewalt auf dem »Balkan« die westlichen Medien. Doch bereits Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts war dieser als imaginierter »europäischer Orient« in den geopolitischen und medialen Fokus angrenzender und weit(er) entfernter Länder gerückt. Wie wurden Bilder vom »Balkan« mit orientalisierten Vorstellungen angereichert oder davon abgegrenzt? Am Beispiel der Encounter Felix Kanitz und Edith Durham sowie der serbischen US-Migrationsgemeinschaft um Mihajlo Pupin beleuchtet Eva Tamara Asboth, wie Geschichtsbilder räumlich transferiert und übersetzt wurden. Sie zeigt: Die regionale Geschichte war und ist von zahlreichen Begegnungen, Widersprüchen und politischen Verwicklungen geprägt
    Note: German
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9783658395612
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (311 p.)
    Keywords: European history ; Military history ; Social & cultural history
    Abstract: ​Dieses Open-Access-Buch befasst sich mit der Einstellung der bayerischen Militärführung in Hinblick auf die Rezeption als auch Adaption technischer Innovation bzw. deren ersten praktischen Anwendung im Krieg von 1866. Das 19. Jahrhundert stellte das bayerische Königreich vor mehrere Herausforderungen. Die militärische Partizipation an den Napoleonischen Kriegen endete zwar erfolgreich, jedoch brachte sie beinahe die Zahlungsunfähigkeit des Staates mit sich. Obwohl die bayerische Streitmacht nach wie vor den großen Stolz des Landes darstellte, rückte sie fortan in den Fokus der Einsparungspolitik König Ludwigs I. Folglich waren die Mittel, welche der Armee zur Verfügung gestellt wurden, streng reguliert und reichten lediglich dafür aus, um die laufenden Kosten zu decken. Eine schleichende, degenerative Heeresentwicklung - sowohl auf personeller, als auch technischer Ebene - resultierte hieraus. Problematisch wurde diese Vernachlässigung, nachdem immer mehr europäische Streitmächte einen technischen Modernisierungsprozess begannen. Neue Waffensysteme wurden erprobt und eingeführt, die Nutzung der Eisenbahn zur Erhöhung der Mobilität diskutiert. Wie stand die bayerische Armeeführung diesen Entwicklungen gegenüber? Konnten bzw. durften derartige Prozesse einfach ignoriert werden?
    Note: German
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  • 46
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]
    ISBN: 9783161599934
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Ancient history: to c 500 CE ; European history ; Western philosophy: Ancient, to c 500
    Abstract: Bestimmte Räume tragen durch ihre Eigenschaften dazu bei, dass in ihnen Muße leicht erfahrbar wird. Dazu zählen z.B. Bibliotheken, Museen und Gärten. Auch die Antike und frühe Neuzeit kennen Räume, die so "funktionieren". Zudem geben literarische Quellen Aufschluss darüber, wie sie als Mußeräume erfahren wurden. Die Autoren dieses Bandes widmen sich ausgewählten Räumen der Antike und frühen Neuzeit und gehen der Frage nach, ob und warum wir von ihnen als Mußeräumen sprechen können. Dabei nehmen sie architektonische und funktionale Eigenschaften dieser Räume in den Blick, die diese als Mußeräume prädestinieren könnten, und arbeiten in literarischen Darstellungen die sprachlichen Mittel heraus, mit denen die Inszenierung als Mußeräume gelingt. An Werke der neulateinischen Literatur wird zudem die Frage gerichtet, wie die Antike selbst einen Mußeraum eröffnet, wenn sie in späteren Texten rezipiert wird. Im Fokus stehen das griechische Theater, die Bibliothek, die römische Villa, der locus amoenus, der Garten und die Landschaft
    Note: German
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  • 47
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Amsterdam University Press
    ISBN: 9789048560233
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (248 p.)
    Keywords: European history ; Employment & labour law ; Industrial arbitration & negotiation
    Abstract: One of the main challenges in labour relations in Europe is the ongoing decentralisation of collective bargaining from national and sectoral levels to company levels. Decentralisation might be an answer to business needs in competitiveness and organisational flexibility. However, it risks erosion of collective bargaining structures, more inequality in employment conditions and fragmentation in trade unions’ powers. Based on recent qualitative research, this book shows high varieties across European countries and economic sectors in degrees, forms and impacts of decentralisation. The authors explore, in interdisciplinary and multi-level perspectives, continuity and change in regulating and practicing collective bargaining in France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain and Sweden. In cross-country comparisons, company case studies in manufacturing and retail show the divergent effects of national regimes and social partners’ power resources on trade unions’ strategies and influence in company bargaining
    Note: English
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9781803276304
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: European history ; Archaeology
    Abstract: Portus, investigaciones geoarqueológicas en el muelle este-oeste collects the scientific results of the geoarchaeological project on the east-west pier of Portus (Rome) developed within the framework of the Archaeological Projects Abroad program of the Ministerio de Cultura y Deporte of the Kingdom of Spain, and also under a collaboration agreement between the University of Huelva and the Parco Archeologico di Ostia Antica. Since 2017, without interruption until the present, various excavation and study campaigns have focused their efforts on the pier via an inter- and multidisciplinary methodology involving archaeologists, geologists, palaeobotanists and palaeontologists. Thus, excavation activities, geophysical prospecting, petrographic, archaeometric studies and architectural analysis have been developed, always with the application of new photogrammetric techniques and laser scanning, which have allowed us to obtain a significant volume of data. Its analysis and interpretation now gives the most extensive and up-to-date picture of one of the most interesting and extensive docks in Portus, with new contributions related to its chronology, with a building phase from the fourth century AD; its construction system, whose foundations have been determined; the surrounding paleoenvironment, with new data related to the silting process of the Claudio inlet; as well as the changes that occured in the transition to the Early Middle Ages, among others
    Note: Spanish
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  • 49
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Central European University Press
    ISBN: 9789633866511
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (358 p.)
    Keywords: Politics & government ; European history
    Abstract: Aside from the near-complete devastation of a sovereign state and reversal of the global balance of power, the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 is leading to a radical transformation in the Eastern European and Eurasian regions – including Russia itself. The 12 chapters in this volume examine the main geopolitical consequences of the resurgent imperialist aspirations of the Russian Federation. They examine the ideological tools of history falsification as an integral part of hybrid warfare. Turning to the economy, the book discusses how the war and economic sanctions imposed on Russia are redrawing the geopolitical map and how economic relations would change following a regime transformation. The book discusses the reactions of members of the international community to the invasion, whether threatened or neutral parties or allies. The collection therefore offers a comprehensive picture of the main consequences of the resurgent imperialist aspirations of the Russian Federation. Equipped with the conceptual tools of the analysis with a focus on the patronal features of the political-economic system, the book considers the aftermath of the war. This collection complements the book entitled Ukraine. Patronal Democracy and the Russian Invasion
    Note: English
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  • 50
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    Berlin/Boston : De Gruyter
    ISBN: 9783111335759 , 9783486581461
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (814 p.)
    Series Statement: Mitteilungen der Gemeinsamen Kommission für die Erforschung der jüngeren Geschichte der deutsch-russischen Beziehungen
    Keywords: European history ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000
    Abstract: The German-Russian Historical Commission, a body of experts appointed by both governments, promotes research into mutual relations in the 20th century, among other things through joint projects and international colloquia. The 3rd volume of the "Mitteilungen" focuses on the contributions of the 4th scientific colloquium held in Moscow in 2003 on the topic: "The USSR and the Reunification of Germany"
    Note: German , Russian
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9781803274652
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: European history ; Coins, banknotes, medals, seals (numismatics) ; Archaeology
    Abstract: Between Roman Culture and Local Tradition presents a detailed analysis of the Roman provincial coinage of Bithynia and Pontus during the reign of Trajan (98-117), when 14 cities struck coins. The book characterises individual mints, the rhythm of monetary production, iconography and legends, and considers the attribution and dating of individual issues. Context is provided by studies on other categories of artefacts discovered in the local area, including epigraphic and material ones, such as fine art, sculptures and architectural remains. The extent of circulation is also analysed, as well as the coinage of the border centres of neighbouring provinces such as Thrace, Asia and Galatia-Cappadocia. Reference is made to historical sources, principally the correspondence of Pliny the Younger with the emperor, which can help to show the realities of life for the inhabitants of individual centres, including ongoing construction projects or local problems. Overall the book aims to reconstruct the coinage policy of individual cities and culture and religion in various centres during this period, as well as contacts and relationships among the local communities. In turn, the studies of individual cities allow for the creation of a general picture of coinage in the province
    Note: English
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9783839466643 , 9783837666649 , 9783732866649
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (402 p.)
    Series Statement: New Europes
    Keywords: European history ; Social & cultural history
    Abstract: Russia's large-scale invasion on the 24th of February 2022 once again made Ukraine the focus of world media. Behind those headlines remain the complex developments in Ukraine's history, national identity, culture and society. Addressing readers from diverse backgrounds, this volume approaches the history of Ukraine and its people through primary sources, from the early modern period to the present. Each document is followed by an essay written by an expert on the period, and a conversational piece touching on the ongoing Russian aggression against Ukraine. In this ground-breaking collection, Ukraine's history is sensitively accounted for by scholars inviting the readers to revisit the country's history and culture. With a foreword by Olesya Khromeychuk
    Note: English
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  • 53
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : University of London Press
    ISBN: 9781914477386 , 9781914477348
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: New Historical Perspectives
    Keywords: European history ; Espionage & secret services
    Abstract: The Cold War produced in many countries a form of political repression and societal paranoia which often infected governmental and civic institutions. In the West, the driving catalyst for the phenomenon was anti-communism. While much has been written on the post-war American red scare commonly known as McCarthyism, the domestic British response to the 'red menace' during the early Cold War has until now received little attention. Anti-Communism in Britain During the Early Cold War is the first book to examine how British Cold War anti-communism transpired and manifested as McCarthyism raged across the Atlantic. Drawing from a wealth of archival material, this book demonstrates that while policymakers and politicians in Britain sought to differentiate their anti-communist initiatives from the 'witch hunt hysteria' occurring in the United States, they were often keen to conduct - albeit less publicly - their own hunts as well. Through analysing how domestic anti-communism exhibited itself in state policies, political rhetoric, party politics and the trade union movement, it argues that an overreaction to the communist threat occurred. In striking detail, this book describes a nation at war with a specific political ideology and its willingness to use a variety of measures to disrupt or eradicate its influence
    Note: English
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9781399507486 , 9781399507462
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Edinburgh Studies in Ancient Slavery
    Keywords: European history
    Abstract: This book offers new historical, legal and literary explorations of a status held by uncountable formerly enslaved persons in the Roman Empire: Junian Latinity. It is the first book in any language to provide comprehensive multi-disciplinary study of this status. Divided in two parts, the book sets the scene with six chapters that discuss the legal innovations that created Junian Latinity, as well as the historical contexts in which the status was conceived and in which it developed – from the late republican period to the early medieval world. Four chapters in the second book part offer then new research on key Latin literary texts to provide fresh insights into the role of Junian Latinity in Roman imperial society. The book makes a strong case for the centrality of Junian Latinity in the Roman Empire and the importance of its modern study
    Note: English
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  • 55
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : University of Toronto Press
    ISBN: 9781487549923 , 9781487547806
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: German and European Studies
    Keywords: European history ; Gay & Lesbian studies
    Abstract: Queer Lives across the Wall examines the everyday lives of queer Berliners between 1945 and 1970, tracing private and public queer life from the end of the Nazi regime through the gay and lesbian liberation movements of the 1970s. Andrea Rottmann explores how certain spaces - including homes, bars, streets, parks, and prisons - facilitated and restricted queer lives in the overwhelmingly conservative climate that characterized both German postwar states. With a theoretical toolkit informed by feminist, queer, and spatial theories, the book goes beyond previous histories that focus on state surveillance and the persecution of male homosexuality
    Note: English
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  • 56
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    Berlin/Boston : De Gruyter
    ISBN: 9783111192628 , 9783486590807 , 9783111193472
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (512 p.)
    Series Statement: Mitteilungen der Gemeinsamen Kommission für die Erforschung der jüngeren Geschichte der deutsch-russischen Beziehungen
    Keywords: European history ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000
    Abstract: Main topics: "The Second World War in Historical Studies and Remembrance Culture in Germany and Russia" "Russian Emigration in Germany, German Emigration in Russia in the 20th Century" The fourth volume of the Mitteilungen der Deutsch-Russischen Historikerkommission documents the colloquia "The Second World War in Historical Studies and Remembrance Culture in Germany and Russia" (Saratov 2005) and "Russian Emigration in Germany, German Emigration in Russia in the 20th Century" (Munich 2006) as well as lectures at a conference on the German Flying School in Lipeck
    Note: German , Russian
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9783839465714 , 9783837665710
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (322 p.)
    Series Statement: Histoire
    Keywords: European history ; Social & cultural history ; Media studies
    Abstract: Zwischen 1935 und 1985 wurden für das Radio der deutschsprachigen Schweiz, auch bekannt als Radio Beromünster, ca. 100 Science-Fiction-Radiohörspiele produziert. Felix Wirth widmet sich dem Sound und Programm dieser Hörspiele erstmalig. Im Zentrum seiner Analyse stehen transnationale Austauschprozesse, radiointerne Kulturpraktiken und soundhistorische Entwicklungen, die einen neuen Blick auf die schweizerische und europäische Radiogeschichte liefern. In den Text eingebettete Hörspielauszüge sowie Bilder von Dimitra Charamandas, die die Beschaffenheit der utopischen Sounds aus künstlerischer Perspektive untersuchen, bereichern die Studie auditiv und visuell
    Note: German
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9781003191698 , 9781000830163 , 9781032043739 , 9781032042381
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (272 p.)
    Series Statement: Critical Heritages of Europe
    Keywords: Museology & heritage studies ; European history
    Abstract: Diversity of Belonging in Europe analyzes conflicting notions of identity and belonging in contemporary Europe. Addressing the creation, negotiation, and (re) use of diverse spaces and places of belonging, the book examines their fascinating complexities in the context of a changing Europe. Taking an innovative interdisciplinary approach, the volume examines renegotiations of belonging played out through cultural encounters with difference and change, in diverse public spaces and contested places. Highlighting the interconnections between social change and culture, heritage, and memory, the chapters analyze multilayered public spaces and the negotiations over culture and belonging that are connected to them. Through analyses of diverse case studies, the editors and authors draw out the significance of the participation or exclusion of differing community, grassroots, and activist groups in such practices and discourses of belonging in relation to the contemporary emergence of identity conflicts and political uses of the past across Europe. They analyze the ways in which people’s sense of belonging is connected to cultural, heritage, and memory practices undertaken in different public spaces, including museums, cultural and community centres, city monuments and built heritage, neglected urban spaces, and online fora. Diversity of Belonging in Europe provides a valuable contribution to the existing bodies of work on identities, migration, public space, memory, and heritage. The book will be of interest to scholars and students with an interest in contested belonging, public spaces, and the role of culture and heritage. Susannah Eckersley is Senior Lecturer at Newcastle University, UK, an Associated Research Fellow at the Leibniz Centre for Contemporary History (ZZF) in Potsdam, Germany, and the Project Leader of en/counter/points – a collaborative European research project on public spaces and belonging funded by HERA. Her expertise is in memory, museums, difficult heritage, migration, identities, and belonging. Claske Vos is an anthropologist and Assistant Professor in the Department of European Studies at the Humanities Faculty of the University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Her current work focuses on the intersection of EU funding, cultural activism, and enlargement. Her expertise is in European cultural policy, cultural heritage, Southeast Europe, and European identity formation
    Note: English
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Amsterdam University Press
    ISBN: 9789048560240 , 9789048560233
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: European history ; Employment & labour law ; Industrial arbitration & negotiation
    Abstract: One of the main challenges in labour relations in Europe is the ongoing decentralisation of collective bargaining from national and sectoral levels to company levels. Decentralisation might be an answer to business needs in competitiveness and organisational flexibility. However, it risks erosion of collective bargaining structures, more inequality in employment conditions and fragmentation in trade unions’ powers. Based on recent qualitative research, this book shows high varieties across European countries and economic sectors in degrees, forms and impacts of decentralisation. The authors explore, in interdisciplinary and multi-level perspectives, continuity and change in regulating and practicing collective bargaining in France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain and Sweden. In cross-country comparisons, company case studies in manufacturing and retail show the divergent effects of national regimes and social partners’ power resources on trade unions’ strategies and influence in company bargaining
    Note: English
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  • 60
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : The White Horse Press
    ISBN: 9781912186761
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Conservation of the environment ; European history
    Abstract: Finland has often been labelled a ‘green superpower’, lauded as one of the world’s cleanest and greenest countries. Nordic countries in general have tended to be idealised as ‘pristine and green’, in contrast to the rest of the rapidly contaminating world where the race for markets and profits has enormously accelerated consumption, imposing on the environment an alarming level of extraction and commerce, and a wide array of new and old forms of pollution. Environmental historians, however, can perceive that the reputed ‘greenness’ of the Nordic countries is partly an illusion. Authors in this volume argue that Finland, similarly to Denmark, Norway and Sweden, has evolved into a green superpower at the cost of considerable environmental problems. Ironically, Finland’s current leading position in sustainable development has been built on the heavy use of natural resources and by sacrificing ecosystem health. This volume thus seeks to acquaint the reader with many stories of long-lasting negative environmental impacts in and around Finland: old-growth forests have been replaced by intensive forest farming for lumber and pulp industries; most wetlands have been drained for agriculture, forest cultivation and peat extraction; wild animal populations have been decimated; and Finland today is confined to the south and west by arguably the most polluted sea in the world.There are lessons for the future to be learnt from Finland’s tendency to rest on the laurels of a positive environmental reputation built at least in part on myth. In the twenty-first century, the world badly needs less greenwashing and a truer commitment to green-ness
    Note: English
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9781003324867 , 9781000835083 , 9781032350073 , 9781032350097
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (242 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in European Security and Strategy
    Keywords: Warfare & defence ; European history ; International institutions ; International relations ; Political control & freedoms
    Abstract: This book analyses whether the EU’s drift towards European strategic autonomy presents a challenge or a window of opportunity for its small member states to advance their security interests. The volume presents small states’ perceptions of European strategic autonomy, highlighting their expectations and concerns. The chapters focus on the depth and breadth of European strategic autonomy, national security considerations, assessment of the impact on transatlantic relations, the expected outputs, and its potential impact on the EU’s institutional structure. It also shows how systemic circumstances and the interests of powerful states, either belonging to the EU (France, Germany, and Poland) or having a significant say in European security architecture (the US), establish opportunities and constraints for the small states to shape European strategic autonomy. In particular, the study focuses on the diverging interests of the Baltic states (Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania), Belgium, Denmark, Greece, Hungary, and the Netherlands. It demonstrates that, in most cases, European strategic autonomy is perceived not as an alternative to NATO but as a supplementary element that could facilitate the development of national military capabilities, indigenous defence industries and resilience to non-military threats. Ultimately, the book suggests that national approaches towards European strategic autonomy mainly stem from pragmatic national security and foreign policy considerations, while largely ignoring grand strategic ideas. This book will be of much interest to students of European politics, security studies, and international relations. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license
    Note: English
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9783111296913 , 9783111293165 , 9783111297330
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (215 p.)
    Series Statement: Dependency and Slavery Studies
    Keywords: Literature: history & criticism ; History ; General & world history ; European history ; History: earliest times to present day ; Early modern history: c 1450/1500 to c 1700 ; Society & social sciences
    Abstract: Over the last two decades, social scientists, legal scholars, human rights activists, and historians, have sought common conceptual grounds in the study of enslavement, thus forging a new perspective that comprises historical and contemporary forms of slavery. This has also intensified awareness of enslavement as a global phenomenon. In this volume, the authors give tentative answers to the question on what global enslavement means
    Note: English
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9781003206675 , 9781000644135 , 9781032073897 , 9781032073903
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (284 p.)
    Keywords: General & world history ; European history
    Abstract: FORTHCOMING OPEN ACCESS TITLE This collection of essays re-examines ideas of change and movements for change in early modern Europe without presuming that "progressive" change was the outcome of "reforms". "Reform" today implies rational, incremental change to public institutions and procedures. "Improvement" has a more general application, emphasising the positive outcome to which "reform" is oriented. But the language of reform is today used of historical personalities and movements that did not themselves use the term, and who in many cases were not necessarily seeking the progressive change that we would understand today. The activities of "reform" were embedded in contemporary politics, and while "improvement" was part of a contemporary vocabulary, its real presence has been obscured by the range of natural languages in which it was expressed. Contributors to this volume seek to establish what was meant by contemporary usage. Bringing together scholars of Russia, Southern, Western, Central and Northern Europe, this collection sheds new light on both common and divergent features of a political process too often treated as a uniform movement towards modernity. This volume is a useful resource for students and scholars interested in Enlightenment studies, intellectual history, and conceptual history in early modern Europe
    Note: English
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Central European University Press
    ISBN: 9789633866634
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (420 p.)
    Keywords: Politics & government ; European history
    Abstract: The Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 jeopardizes the country's independence and its chances for Western-style development. However, the heroic attitude of the Ukrainian people, combined with a solidifying national identity, makes the domestic foundations for a western turn stronger than ever. After the invasion, building strong foundations of liberal democracy will be a top priority. In addition to alleviating immediate problems, the country must also address its post-communist legacy and address the constraints of patronalism. The authors of this edited volume, leading Ukrainian scholars supplemented by colleagues from Hungary, examine the chances of an anti-patronal transformation after the war. The book provides an overview of the development of Ukraine's political-economic system: color revolutions in 2004 and 2014 brought democratic transformation, but no change in the patronage system The result was patronal regime cycles instead of the emergence of a Western-type liberal democracy in the country. Building on the conceptual framework of the editors' The Anatomy of Post-Communist Regimes (CEU Press, 2020), the 12 chapters examine the impact of the war on patronal democracy, the relational economy, clientelist society, and the international environment in which Ukraine operates. This collection is complemented by the book entitled Russia. Imperial Endeavor and Geopolitical Consequences
    Note: English
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  • 65
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003311515 , 9781000877083 , 9781032318202 , 9781032318189
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (338 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Open History
    Keywords: Humanities ; European history ; History of other lands ; General & world history
    Abstract: The communists of East Central Europe came to power promising to bring about genuine equality, paying special attention to achieving gender equality, to build up industry and create prosperous societies, and to use music, art, and literature to promote socialist ideals. Instead, they never succeeded in filling more than a third of their legislatures with women and were unable to make significant headway against entrenched patriarchal views; they considered it necessary (with the sole exception of Albania) to rely heavily on credits to build up their economies, eventually driving them into bankruptcy; and the effort to instrumentalize the arts ran aground in most of the region already by 1956, and, in Yugoslavia, by 1949. Communism was all about planning, control, and politicization. Except for Yugoslavia after 1949, the communists sought to plan and control not only politics and the economy, but also the media and information, religious organizations, culture, and the promotion of women, which they understood in the first place as involving putting women to work. Inspired by the groundbreaking work of Robert K. Merton on functionalist theory, this book shows how communist policies were repeatedly undermined by unintended consequences and outright dysfunctions
    Note: English
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  • 66
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    Berlin/Boston : De Gruyter
    ISBN: 9783111010960 , 9783111012162 , 9783111007717
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (609 p.)
    Keywords: European history ; Early modern history: c 1450/1500 to c 1700 ; Modern history to 20th century: c 1700 to c 1900 ; Social & cultural history
    Abstract: As a region, the Banat has many unique features owing to its specific geographical location, its multi- and intercultural composition, and the cultural diversity of the people who live there. The goal of this volume is to shine a spotlight on the inhabitants of the Banat, to reflect upon their historical experiences, to describe their mentalities, and to show how their attitudes have changed over time
    Note: German
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9789463728751
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (306 p.)
    Series Statement: Early Modern Court Studies
    Keywords: European history ; General & world history
    Abstract: In state formation research, princely houses have been a blind spot. The development of states has been discussed from many perspectives, like interstate competition, internal social conflicts, fiscal-military developments, etc., but at the centre of most European states, there was a princely house. These ruling houses have been overlooked in studies about state formation. What’s more, when discussing such dynasties, the vertical chronological perspective (grandfather-father-son) is all dominating, for instance in the focus on dynastic continuity, dynastic culture and representation, and the like. This collection of essays highlights the horizontal perspective (ruler, all children, siblings, cousins), in asking how the members of a princely family acted as a power network. The quest is to develop an understanding how this family network interplayed with other factors in the state formation process. This volume brings together existing knowledge of the topic with the aim of exchanging insights and furthering knowledge
    Note: English
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    Bielefeld : transcript Verlag
    ISBN: 9783839466421 , 9783837666427
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (284 p.)
    Series Statement: 1800 | 2000. Kulturgeschichten der Moderne
    Keywords: European history ; Social & cultural history ; Economic history
    Abstract: In kapitalistischen Gesellschaften ist die Bedrohung eines ökonomischen Scheiterns allgegenwärtig. Besondere Aufmerksamkeit von Historiker*innen verdient der spezifische soziale Umgang mit scheiternden Kredit- und Schuldbeziehungen. Eric Häusler nimmt sich in einer praxisorientierten Quellenanalyse fast 600 Berner Geldstagsrödel (Konkursakten) an. Er beschreibt über 150 Jahre hinweg die Alltäglichkeit des Scheiterns und interpretiert in interdisziplinärer Perspektive den Geldstag als Verfahren, das den bedrohten Haushalten immer auch Zukunftsperspektiven eröffnete. Dieses solidarische Konkursregime weicht deutlich vom Leitmotiv des herrschenden Konkursnarrativs - Nichts als Elend! - ab
    Note: German
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9782735128792 , 9782735128709
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (421 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] OpenEdition Books
    Series Statement: Passages
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Barreiro López, Paula Compagnons de lutte
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: European history
    Abstract: Dans l’Espagne de la période du franquisme tardif (1957-1975), les critiques d’art jouent un rôle essentiel dans les mouvements de contestation qui agitent une société alors en pleine mutation. Contre la doctrine d’un art moderne autonome et dépolitisé prônée par le régime, ils produisent des discours esthétiques qui rétablissent le lien entre culture et politique et poussent les artistes à inscrire leurs œuvres dans le cadre élargi des questions éthiques et des enjeux sociaux. En s’appuyant sur l’étude d’archives restées jusqu’ici inexplorées et sur des entretiens inédits, Compagnons de lutte s’attache au travail de sept critiques et historiens de l’art espagnols qui ont pris une part extraordinairement active à la vie intellectuelle et politique de leur pays dans les années 1960 : ils publient, éditent, traduisent, ils organisent des expositions, des débats, des rencontres. Grâce à la complicité nouée avec Giulio Carlo Argan et Umberto Eco en Italie, Adolfo Sánchez Vázquez au Mexique, Gérald Gassiot-Talabot, Pierre Restany et le Salon de la Jeune Peinture à Paris, ils s’approprient les théories et les tendances artistiques circulant à ce moment-là en Europe et sur le continent américain, en les adaptant avec succès aux conditions spécifiques de l’Espagne franquiste. Fruit d’une approche interdisciplinaire et transnationale des réseaux artistiques du Sud global, l’ouvrage de Paula Barreiro López révèle un pan longtemps négligé par l’historiographie de l’art européen, en éclairant le fonctionnement de l’avant-garde espagnole dans les dernières années de la dictature, sa diffusion et sa réception critique dans les milieux culturels de gauche à l’époque de la guerre froide
    Note: © Éditions de la Maison des sciences de l’homme, 2023, Licence OpenEdition Books
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    Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press
    ISBN: 9789463725477
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (274 p.)
    Series Statement: Film Culture in Transition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cowan, Michael, 1971 - Film societies in Germany and Austria 1910-1933
    Keywords: European history ; Film theory & criticism ; Media studies ; Deutschland ; Österreich ; Filmgesellschaft ; Geschichte 1910-1933
    Abstract: This study traces the evolution of early film societies in Germany and Austria, from the emergence of mass movie theaters in the 1910s to the turbulent years of the late Weimar Republic. Examining a diverse array of groups, it approaches film societies as formations designed to assimilate and influence a new medium: a project emerging from the world of amateur science before taking new directions into industry, art and politics. Through an interdisciplinary approach—in dialogue with social history, print history and media archaeology—it also transforms our theoretical understanding of what a film society was and how it operated. Far from representing a mere collection of pre-formed cinephiles, film societies were, according to the book’s central argument, productive social formations, which taught people how to nurture their passion for the movies, how to engage with cinema, and how to interact with each other. Ultimately, the study argues that examining film societies can help to reveal the diffuse agency by which generative ideas of cinema take shape
    Note: English
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  • 71
    ISBN: 9783031131059
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (378 p.)
    Series Statement: Mental Health in Historical Perspective
    Keywords: European history ; British & Irish history ; History of medicine ; History of science ; Social & cultural history
    Abstract: This open access book demonstrates that, while occupation has been used to treat the mentally disordered since the early nineteenth century, approaches to its use have varied across different countries and in different time periods. Comparing how occupation was used in French and English mental institutions between 1918 and 1939, one hundred years after the heyday of moral therapy, the book is an essential read for those researching the history of mental health and medicine more generally. It provides an overview of the legislation, management structures and financial conditions that affected mental institutions in France and England, and contributed to their differing responses to the new theories of occupational therapy emerging from the USA and Germany during the interwar period
    Note: English
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003317975 , 9781032330556 , 9781032332147
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (157 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge/Canada Blanch Studies on Contemporary Spain
    Keywords: Humanities ; General & world history ; European history
    Abstract: This book delves into the conceptual changes produced by the Spanish constitutional debate held between 27 August and 9 December 1931. Taking place at the beginning of Spain’s Second Republic, those parliamentary deliberations brought about significant novelties in the political vocabulary. Concepts such as democracy, sovereignty, reform, revolution, and freedom, among others, were re-signified. This study investigates the conceptual contributions made by Spanish MPs in the course of the constitutional debate of 1931 by assuming, as a research approach, an interdisciplinary stance combining conceptual history, political theory, and parliamentary constitutional history. By doing so, it selects five determining issues: the pervasive discussion about two competing meanings of a democratic state; the rhetorical uses of reform and revolution; conceptual controversies about religious freedom; the disputed idea of property rights; and the functions of parliament and the president of the republic in a semi-presidential regime. The constitutional debate was largely inspired by interwar European constitutionalism which constituent representatives used to update the Spanish constitutional tradition. With that goal in mind, this book is aimed at undergraduate and graduate students and scholars working in the fields of conceptual history, political philosophy, parliamentary history, European political history, and European constitutionalism
    Note: English
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9781003309321 , 9781032290423 , 9781032313511 , 9781000736359
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (244 p.)
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Jones, Mark Ian [Rezension von: Nordic design cultures in transformation, 1960-1980] 2023
    Series Statement: Routledge Research in Design History
    Keywords: Industrial / commercial art & design ; European history
    Abstract: Covering the 1960s and 1970s, this volume explores new ways of investigating, comparing and interpreting the different domains of design culture across the Nordic countries. Challenging the traditional narrative, this volume argues that the roots of the most prominent features of Nordic design's contemporary significance are not to be found amongst the objects for the home collectively branded as 'Scandinavian Design' to great acclaim in the 1950s, but in the discourses, institutions and practices formed in the aftermath of that oft-told success story, during the turbulent period between 1960 and 1980. This is achieved by employing multidisciplinary approaches to connect the domains of industrial production, marketing, consumption, public institutions, design educations, trade journals as well as public debates and civic initiatives forming a design culture. This book makes a significant contribution to current, international agendas of historiographical critique focusing on transnational relations and the deconstruction of national design histories. This book will be of interest to scholars in design, design history and Scandinavian studies
    Note: English
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  • 74
    ISBN: 9782753592339 , 9782753586239
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (350 p.)
    Series Statement: Histoire
    Keywords: European history ; Sociology: customs & traditions
    Abstract: Premier ouvrage abordant les violences faites aux femmes dans le 9e art, À coups de cases et de bulles est à même de montrer la façon dont la bande dessinée franco-belge, les comics mais aussi les mangas traitent les agressions et les crimes de sang. La bande dessinée qui ne cesse d’ouvrir de nouveaux chantiers et de revisiter des domaines déjà balisés, soit en les renouvelant, soit en les inscrivant dans une tradition, continue d’investir l’imaginaire des sociétés contemporaines. Quotidiens, hebdomadaires, trimestriels font désormais une place de plus en plus importante aux cases et aux bulles, mais si les femmes de papier ont été parfois mises à l’honneur ou étudiées, c’est rarement le cas des brutalités, des insultes et des viols qu’elles subissent. Et pourtant, les récits graphiques regorgent de femmes victimes de violences les plus diverses : mariages forcés, humiliations, agressions physiques, viols. Des bandes dessinées relèvent du témoignage et de la littérature du réel, d’autres appartiennent au registre de l’imaginaire, mais toutes traitent d’un fléau universel, parfois en une seule case, d’autres fois en plusieurs planches. La visée du présent ouvrage est d’inverser les perspectives communes, de montrer que les femmes ne sont pas enfermées dans la catégorie des femmes aguicheuses, ni dans celle des faire-valoir, ni non plus dans celles des seules victimes. En effet, même humiliées, brutalisées, martyrisées, elles conservent leur dignité ou leur fierté
    Note: French
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003255222 , 9781032185767 , 9781032185798
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (204 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in Modern History
    Keywords: Humanities ; Asian history ; European history ; History of the Americas ; General & world history
    Abstract: Globalizing the Soybean asks how the soybean conquered the West and analyzes why and how the crop gained entry into agriculture and industry in regions beyond Asia in the first half of the twentieth century.  Historian Ines Prodöhl describes the soybean’s journey centered on three hubs: Northeast China, as the crop’s main growing area up to the Second World War; Germany, to where most of the beans in the interwar period were shipped; and the United States, which became the leading cultivator of soy worldwide during the 1940s. This book explores the German and U.S. adoption of the soybean being closely tied to global economic and political changes, such as the two world wars and the Great Depression. The attraction of the soybean to stakeholders on both sides of the Atlantic was linked to a need for cheap alternatives to butter and lard and a desire for greater quantities of meat, which led to the soybean becoming a cheap resource for fat and fodder. Only occasionally was it also used as food. This volume is useful for anyone who is studying or interested in economic history and commodity trading in the twentieth century. It is also connected to the histories of capitalism, globalization, imperialism, and materiality
    Note: English
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  • 76
    ISBN: 9783839465066 , 9783837665062
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (218 p.)
    Series Statement: X-Texte zu Kultur und Gesellschaft
    Keywords: EU & European institutions ; European history
    Abstract: Die größte Herausforderung politischer Systeme liegt in ihrer Fähigkeit, den inneren sozialen Frieden zu bewahren. Anhand historischer Beispiele zeigt Jürgen Neyer, dass es in der europäischen Geschichte ein wiederkehrendes Muster sozialer Konflikte, übermäßiger Machtkonzentrationen und politischen Verfalls gibt - und dass die Europäische Union auf dem besten Weg ist, dieses Muster zu wiederholen. Mit einer Mischung aus theoretischen Reflexionen, historischen Darlegungen und aktuellen politischen Analysen weisen seine Rekonstruktionen einen Weg zu einem europäischen Neustart
    Note: German
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Edinburgh University Press
    ISBN: 9781474478144 , 9781474478175
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: European history
    Abstract: Bringing together specialists in ancient history, archaeology and Roman law, this book provides new perspectives on long-distance trade in the Roman world. Recent archaeological work has shown that maritime trade across the Mediterranean intensified greatly at the same time as the Roman state was extending its power overseas. This book explores aspects of this development and its relationship with changes in the legal and institutional apparatus that supported maritime commerce. It analyses the socio-legal framework within which maritime trade was conducted, and in doing so presents a new understanding of the role played by legal and social institutions in the economy of the Roman world
    Note: English
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9782753592896 , 9782753586888
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (270 p.)
    Series Statement: Histoire
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Le promeneur enraciné
    Keywords: Staatsoberhaupt ; Innenpolitik ; Dezentralisation ; Region ; Ländlicher Raum ; Verstädterung ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Identität ; European history ; Frankreich ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift Université de Poitiers 29.03.2017-30.03.2017 ; Mitterrand, François 1916-1996 ; Frankreich ; Anthropogeografie ; Regionalplanung ; Raumverhalten ; Geschichte 1916-1996
    Abstract: La relation de François Mitterrand au territoire revêt de multiples dimensions : politique, bien sûr, puisqu’il y trouve son enracinement et la construction d’un pouvoir, mais aussi sociale, culturelle voire esthétique en raison de son attachement bien connu aux sites et pays. Examiner son parcours au prisme de l’ancrage territorial, c’est donc tenir compte aussi bien des préoccupations et de la sensibilité du personnage, que de ses fonctions à tous les niveaux de la vie politique. Sa géographie personnelle se dévoile ainsi dans toute sa complexité : l’homme n’est pas réductible à un seul territoire, c’est l’une de ses originalités. Cette approche ouvre plusieurs pistes de réflexion qui viennent structurer cet ouvrage collectif : le rapport entre ses ancrages locaux et ses ambitions nationales, la place des territoires dans les représentations et mises en scènes du pouvoir mitterrandien, enfin la politique territoriale de François Mitterrand, de sa conception à la définition d’une politique publique, dont il s’agit d’envisager les spécificités
    Note: French
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9782753593008 , 9782753587687
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (354 p.)
    Series Statement: Histoire
    Keywords: European history
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9781350273825 , 9781350273801
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (272 p.)
    Keywords: European history ; Social & cultural history ; History of medicine
    Abstract: This open access book brings together an eclectic cast of scholars in related disciplines to examine ageing in the Soviet Union, covering the practice of geriatrics, the science of gerontology, and the experience of growing old. Chapters in the book focus on concepts and themes that analyse Soviet ageing in its medical, political and social contexts, both in the Soviet Union and internationally. Ageing was hardly a uniquely Soviet phenomenon: over the past fifty years, moreover, governments and societies have been dealing with steady increases in their ageing populations. Almost paradoxically, however, societal focus on this ageing population, its lives, and its social impact remains extremely limited. Compared to most sciences, gerontology is pitifully underfunded; geriatrics is amongst the least prestigious branches of medicine; and while the world’s population is growing undeniably older, great disagreement remains over what can and should be done in response. These were the same challenges that the USSR faced in the post-war decades (1945-1991), and the contributions included in this volume help to flesh out and contextualize the example of Soviet gerontology and geriatrics as one possible model of response. Geriatrics and Ageing in the Soviet Union captures the growing interest in this important subject, demonstrating the influence of ageing on Soviet science and society and the impact of Soviet gerontology and geriatrics at a global level. The book is available under a CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 licence on bloomsburycollections.com. Open access was funded by the Wellcome Trust and Liverpool John Moores University
    Note: English
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  • 81
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003362920 , 9781032424729 , 9781032424743
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (234 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in Global Latin America
    Keywords: Humanities ; History of the Americas ; European history ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibliografie ; Piso, Willem 1611-1678 Historia naturalis Brasiliae ; Rezeption ; Wissenschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This volume presents the first extensive census of the surviving copies of the treatise Historia Naturalis Brasiliae in libraries worldwide and examines the book from a variety of interdisciplinary viewpoints. The chapters in this volume are written by scholars from different fields of knowledge, including anthropology, botany, linguistics, literature, book history, medieval and early modern history, and art history. The chapters contextualize the treatise vis-à-vis its predecessors and contemporaneous works of natural history and examine its botanical, zoological, and linguistic accuracy and usefulness in the present day. Put together, the seven chapters of this volume present a kaleidoscope of possibilities of how to re-interpret Piso and Marcgraf’s work within the dynamic context of knowledge-production about the ‘New’ World in the early modern era, while also suggesting approaches to continue profiting from its subject matter in the present day. Toward an Intercultural Natural History of Brazil offers essential reading on the Historia Naturalis Brasiliae, natural history and Latin American history
    Note: English
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  • 82
    ISBN: 9789463721462
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (410 p.)
    Series Statement: Knowledge Communities
    Keywords: European history ; Feminism & feminist theory
    Abstract: Scholarship on early medieval England has seen an exponential increase in scholarly work by and about women over the past twenty years, but the field has remained peculiarly resistant to the transformative potential of feminist critique. Since 2016, Medieval Studies has been rocked by conversations about the state of the field, shifting from #MeToo to #WhiteFeminism to the purposeful rethinking of the label “Anglo-Saxonist.” This volume takes a step toward decentering the traditional scholarly conversation with thirteen new essays by American, Canadian, European, and UK professors, along with independent scholars and early career researchers from a range of disciplinary perspectives. Topics range from virginity, women’s literacy, and medical discourse to affect, medievalism, and masculinity. The theoretical and political commitments of this volume comprise one strand of a multivalent effort to rethink the parameters of the discipline and to create a scholarly community that is innovative, inclusive, and diverse
    Note: English
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  • 83
    ISBN: 9783031095047
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (339 p.)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Political History
    Keywords: European history ; History of the Americas ; General & world history ; Political science & theory ; History
    Abstract: This open access book explores the role of continuity in political processes and practices during the Age of Revolutions. It argues that the changes that took place in the years around 1800 were enabled by different types of continuities across Europe and in the Americas. With historians of modernity tending to emphasise the rise of the new, scholarship has leaned towards an assumption that existing modes of action, thought and practice simply became extinct, irrelevant or at least subordinate to new modes. In contrast, this collection examines continuities between early modern and modern political cultures and organization in Europe and the Americas. Shifting the focus from political modernization, the authors examine the continued relevance of older, often local, practices in (post)revolutionary politics. By doing so, they aim to highlight the role of local political traditions and practices in forging and enabling political change. The book argues that while political change was in fact at the centre of both the old and new polities that emerged in the Age of Revolutions, it coexisted with, and was indeed enabled by, continuities at other levels
    Note: English
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  • 84
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    Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press
    ISBN: 9789463726177
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (162 p.)
    Series Statement: Heritage and Memory Studies
    Keywords: European history ; Asian history ; Social, group or collective psychology
    Abstract: This book is about postcolonial memory in the Netherlands. This term refers to conflicts in contemporary society about how the colonial past should be remembered. The question is often: who has the right or ability to tell their stories and who do not? In other words: who has a voice, and who is silenced? As such, these conflicts represent a wider tendency in cultural theory and activism to use voice as a metaphor for empowerment and silence as voice's negative counterpart, signifying powerlessness. And yet, there are voices that do not liberate us from, but rather subject us to power. Meanwhile, silence can be powerful: it can protect, disrupt and reconfigure. Throughout this book, it will become clear how voice and silence function not as each other's opposites, but as each other's continuation, and that postcolonial memory is articulated through the interplay of meaningful voices and meaningful silences
    Note: English
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  • 85
    ISBN: 9782753593978 , 9782753588066
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (338 p.)
    Series Statement: Histoire
    Keywords: European history
    Abstract: Rupture brutale dans la vie des chapitres français, la Constitution civile du clergé du 12 juillet 1790 marque souvent le terme des études consacrées à l’histoire de l’ordo canonicus. L’ouvrage se propose au contraire d’examiner la reconstitution concordataire des chapitres de cathédrales jusqu’à l’extinction de l’ancien clergé au milieu du XIXe siècle. En effet, l’étude du clergé intermédiaire que forment les chapitres de chanoines permet de mieux saisir les évolutions de la société cléricale de la fin du système bénéficial d’Ancien Régime à l’âge des notables. Héritier du presbytère antique et sénat de l’Église diocésaine, investi de la juridiction épiscopale pendant la vacance du siège, le chapitre cathédral est un lieu ecclésiologique qui permet d’étudier les rapports entre évêques et prêtres, entre Église locale et Église universelle, tandis que les chanoines du Concordat continuent, malgré leur subordination à l’autorité épiscopale, à former une élite intermédiaire intégrée à un nouveau régime de notabilité cléricale
    Note: French
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  • 86
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    Avignon : Éditions Universitaires d’Avignon
    ISBN: 9782357681620 , 9782357681613
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (432 p.)
    Series Statement: En-Jeux
    Keywords: European history
    Abstract: De 1789 à la guerre de 14, la figure maternelle, sous la forme d’allégories ou de métaphores, est centrale dans les discours politiques. La représentation de la mère – Patrie, Vierge, Nation – participe à la construction de récits nationaux souvent concurrents, de Robespierre à Auguste Comte, de Napoléon à Jules Ferry. Le recours à ces images maternelles légitime les valeurs qui irriguent les institutions et a des conséquences évidentes sur le lien social. L’ampleur des sources et la qualité des analyses font ressortir des perspectives interdisciplinaires inédites, la psychanalyse constituant le « cadre fantôme » de cette recherche. C’est à une relecture novatrice des univers mentaux d’un long XIXe siècle que cet ouvrage nous convie
    Note: French
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9783839467244 , 9783837667240
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (576 p.)
    Series Statement: Histoire
    Keywords: European history ; Social & cultural history
    Abstract: In Wien und Berlin öffneten während des Ersten Weltkrieges hunderte Kriegsküchen, die in Zeiten der größten Versorgungsnot täglich von hunderttausenden Menschen besucht wurden. Jenny Sprenger-Seyffarth stellt die Entstehung dieser öffentlichen Verpflegungsangebote und ihre Entwicklung über den Krieg hinaus erstmals umfassend dar. Dabei geht sie der Frage nach, inwieweit die öffentliche Massenverpflegung eine nachhaltige Veränderung der Mahlzeiteneinnahme in der Bevölkerung herbeiführte. Blieb die Versorgung in der Großküche eine aus der Not des Krieges geborene Episode oder drängte sie die private Familienmahlzeit zurück? Beide Metropolen liefern hier verschiedene Antworten
    Note: German
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  • 88
    ISBN: 9781641892063
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (134 p.)
    Series Statement: Beyond Medieval Europe
    Keywords: Shamanism, paganism & druidry ; Ancient history: to c 500 CE ; Folklore, myths & legends ; European history ; Historical & comparative linguistics
    Abstract: The authors comprehensively analyze all the available information regarding the ritual practices of Slavic pre-Christian religion that can be found in written medieval texts. After investigating every kind of reference to such practices, they offer a reconstruction of Slavic pre-Christian religion on the basis of these medieval testimonies. In doing so, they overcome the challenges presented by the fact that all of these sources are indirect, since the Slavs did not acquire literacy until they became Christians. Thus the writers of these texts mostly professed a monotheistic religion, being Christians and in some cases Muslims. The picture that they offer is biased and determined by their own faith. The present analysis innovatively combines testimonies from every Slavic area (Eastern, Western, and Southern), showing their mutual correspondences and emphasizing the relationship between the Slavic pre-Christian religion and its Indo-European roots
    Note: English
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  • 89
    ISBN: 9783031224966 , 9783031224959
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (174 p.)
    Series Statement: Mental Health in Historical Perspective
    Keywords: European history ; History of medicine ; Economic history ; Social & cultural history ; Society & social sciences
    Abstract: This open access book explores the history of pellagra, a vitamin deficiency disease brought about by a shift in agriculture to maize, and which was first identified in Italy in the 1760s. With a focus on the insanity that was caused by the disease, the authors examine how thousands of patients were treated in Italian psychiatric asylums, shedding light on the sufferer’s point of view. Setting pellagrous insanity in a wider context of man-made or societal (anthropogenic) disease, where poverty, diet and disease meet, the book contributes to the history of medicine and science, the history of psychiatry, economic and social history, agrarian history, and food and nutrition history. Additionally, the authors aim to transnationalise Italian history by making comparisons with related issues, such as tertiary syphilis in the UK. Drawing from a wide range of printed and archival sources, including the writings of Italian medical investigators, the book examines how medical and scientific research was carried out during the long nineteenth century and the uncertainties that this engendered, in terms of classification, explanation, diagnosis and treatment. Offering a unique perspective on an endemic illness which came to be known as the disease of the four ds: dermatitis; diarrhea; dementia; and death, this book provides an engaging account of one of the most perplexing causes of mental illness
    Note: English
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  • 90
    ISBN: 9783832556426
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (571 p.)
    Keywords: Political, socio-economic & strategic groupings ; Other languages ; c 500 CE to c 1000 CE ; Modern period, c 1500 onwards ; Theory of music & musicology ; Music ; History: specific events & topics ; Individual composers & musicians, specific bands & groups ; Literary studies: poetry & poets ; Research methods: general ; Interdisciplinary studies ; Cultural studies ; European history ; Medieval history ; Deconstructionism, Structuralism, Post-structuralism
    Abstract: Mittelalterliche Lyrik ist eine Liedkunst. In jedem einzelnen Lied vereinen sich lyrische, musikalische und performative Komponenten. In der heutigen populären Mittelalterrezeption wird mittelalterliche Lyrik hauptsächlich musikalisch aufgenommen. So hat sich um die sogenannte Histotainmentmusik ein Gesellschaftskreis gebildet, der den Gegenstand der mittelalterlichen Liedkunst neu verhandelt. Der Zugang zum Mittelalter scheint hier vor allem von emotionalen und identitätsstiftenden Aspekten geprägt zu sein. Wie aber wird das Mittelalter im populärkulturellen Gedächtnis bewahrt? Und was sagt diese Art der Mittelalterrezeption über unsere Gesellschaft aus? Diesen Fragen wird anhand Walthers von der Vogelweide "Palästinalied", einem Marktklassiker der Histotainmentmusik, nachgegangen
    Note: German
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  • 91
    ISBN: 9783111167169 , 9783111166650 , 9783111167251
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (235 p.)
    Series Statement: Vigilanzkulturen / Cultures of Vigilance
    Keywords: Literary studies: c 1500 to c 1800 ; General studies ; European history ; Early modern history: c 1450/1500 to c 1700
    Abstract: Italian literature emerged around 1600 at the intersection of poetological and religious attempts at standardization and under the attentive watch of a literary community and its critical discussions as well as the censorship and inquisition of the Counter-Reformation. This volume sheds light on creativity under the conditions of this twofold "observance" by looking at texts from various genres written between ca. 1550 and 1650
    Note: German , English
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  • 92
    ISBN: 9781350263413 , 9781350263390 , 9781350263406
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (328 p.)
    Keywords: European history ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 ; Social & cultural history ; Regional & national history
    Abstract: Interwar European minority questions have been predominantly discussed in the context of Eastern Europe until now. This open access book challenges that geographical emphasis by examining both Eastern and Western European experiences. It thus lays the foundation for a new comparative international history of the relations between national majorities and minorities in Europe after the Great War. Building on the assumption that nationalist conflicts are based on dynamic interactions between multiple actors, this book brings together different perspectives and methodological approaches (political, social and transnational) to provide a comprehensive account of minority questions between the two World Wars. With contributions from leading academics and emerging scholars based in Austria, Ireland, Poland, Spain, Switzerland, the UK and the USA among others, Sovereignty, Nationalism, and the Quest for Homogeneity in Interwar Europe is a wide-ranging study which is firmly anchored in the history of the transition from empires to nation-states as well as in the history of human rights and the nation-state. The ebook editions of this book are available open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence on bloomsburycollections.com. Open access was funded by the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF)
    Note: English
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  • 93
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Wallstein Verlag
    ISBN: 9783835337527
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: European history
    Abstract: "Unternehmerisches Genie, Philanthrop, Politiker und Mäzen - das beeindruckende Wirken und Engagement Oscar Troplowitz` und seiner Frau Gertrud. Das Erfolgsgeheimnis von Oscar Troplowitz war seine außergewöhnliche Mehrfachbegabung: Er vereinte wissenschaftliche Neugier, kaufmännisches Können und Menschenfreundlichkeit mit einem Sinn für die Chancen der industriellen Welt. Aus einem Labor im Untergeschoss eines Wohnhauses schuf er einen pharmazeutisch-kosmetischen Industriebetrieb von globaler Bedeutung: Beiersdorf & Co. Er fand innovative Antworten auf medizinische Fragen und entwickelte kosmetische Angebote für eine neue Ära, in der Körperpflege zum Massenphänomen wurde. Vor allem aber kreierte er Weltmarken, die bis heute jeder kennt und die Synonyme für die jeweiligen »Gegenstände« geworden sind: Labello, Tesa, Nivea oder Leukoplast. Henning Albrecht erzählt den Aufbruch in die Markenwelt des 20. Jahrhunderts und die Entstehung der Beiersdorf AG von den handelnden Personen her - zwei engagierten Bürgern, leidenschaftlichen Kunstsammlern und großzügigen Mäzenen. 100 Jahre nach der bedeutenden Großstiftung Gertrud Troplowitz` an die Kunsthalle Hamburg erscheint mit dieser neuen Biographie des Unternehmerpaares ein spannendes Stück deutscher Wirtschafts- und Kulturgeschichte. Oscar (1863-1918) und Gertrud (1869-1920) Troplowitz 1890 erwarb Oscar Troplowitz das pharmazeutische Labor von Paul Beiersdorf in Altona, das er bis zum Ersten Weltkrieg zu einem weltweit aktiven und hochprofitablen Unternehmen aufbaute: zur späteren Beiersdorf AG, Hersteller von Marken wie Nivea, Leukoplast und tesa. Mit seiner Frau Gertrud trug er ab 1909 eine der bedeutendsten Hamburger Kunstsammlungen in einer prachtvollen Villa an der Außenalster zusammen. Nachdem der Philanthrop Oscar Troplowitz verstorben war, fiel Gertrud - bis zu ihrem eigenen Tod nur zwei Jahre später - die Rolle als herausragende Mäzenin zu."
    Note: German
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  • 94
    ISBN: 9783110780147 , 9783110779592 , 9783110780284
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (240 p.)
    Series Statement: Studies in the History of Education and Culture / Studien zur Bildungs- und Kulturgeschichte
    Keywords: European history ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 ; Postwar 20th century history, from c 1945 to c 2000 ; Social & cultural history ; History of education ; Educational equipment & technology, computer-aided learning (CAL) ; History of engineering & technology
    Abstract: In the history of education, the question of how computers were introduced into European classrooms has so far been largely neglected. This edited volume strives to address this gap. The contributions shed light on the computerization of general education from a historical perspective, by looking closely at the different actors, political rationales and ideologies, as well as financial, political, or organizational structures and relations
    Note: English
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  • 95
    ISBN: 9783111026527 , 9783111026107 , 9783111026985
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (339 p.)
    Series Statement: Dependency and Slavery Studies
    Keywords: History ; General & world history ; European history ; Early modern history: c 1450/1500 to c 1700 ; Sociology ; Economic history
    Abstract: Slavery Studies are one of the most consolidated fields in Brazilian historiography with various discussions on issues like slave agency, slavery and law, slavery and capitalism, slave families, demography of slavery, transatlantic slave trade, abolition etc. Taking into consideration these new trends of Brazilian slavery studies, this volume of collected articles allows leading scholars to present their research to a broader academic community
    Note: English
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  • 96
    ISBN: 9783111040615 , 9783111040707
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (446 p.)
    Series Statement: Kulturtopographie des alemannischen Raums Band13
    Keywords: Literary studies: classical, early & medieval ; European history ; Medieval history ; Early modern history: c 1450/1500 to c 1700
    Abstract: As a representative of the intellectual elites of his time, Sebastian Brant (1457–1521) was active in various cultural fields (Latin and German poetry, pious literature and theology, law, book illustration). The contributions in this conference volume, which marks the 500th anniversary of Brant’s death, documents his influence and reach, which have extended far beyond their time, in those fields
    Note: German , French
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  • 97
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Wallstein Verlag
    ISBN: 9783835334342
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: European history
    Abstract: "Briefe an den 1907 nach Hamburg berufenen Carl Otto Czeschka von seinen Wiener Freunden dokumentieren anschaulich das Leben und die Gesellschaft Wiens nach 1900. »Verlangst Du wirklich, dass wir Dir jedes Mal schreiben, wie uns Deine Sachen gefallen? Ist Dir das nicht schon zu langweilig zu hören? Du bist ein- für allemal für uns eine ganz alleinstehende Qualität, Du machst heute Sachen, wie sie überhaupt noch nie gemacht worden sind, und man geniert sich ja förmlich, über solche Kunstwerke dummes Lob zu schreiben. Jeder kleinste Schmarren, den Du schickst, ist ein Fest für uns.« (Fritz Wärndorfer an C. O. Czeschka am 30. Dezember 1909) Der aus Wien stammende Carl Otto Czeschka war seit 1905 einer der wichtigen Entwerfer für die Wiener Werkstätte. Als junger Lehrer an der Kunstgewerbeschule Wien war er Entdecker und Förderer von Oskar Kokoschka. Czeschkas Berufung 1907 nach Hamburg markierte einen Wendepunkt in der künstlerischen Bedeutung der Hamburger Kunstgewerbeschule. Neben seiner Lehrtätigkeit dort bis 1943 erhielt Czeschka zahlreiche Aufträge als Designer und Gebrauchsgrafiker. Ausführungen zu zwei bisher wenig bekannten Werken Czeschkas, den Glaskunstfenstern für die Gewerbekammer und den Dekansketten für die 1919 gegründete Hamburgische Universität, runden die Briefedition ab."
    Note: German
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9782753596092 , 9782753593213
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (368 p.)
    Series Statement: Histoire
    Keywords: European history ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000
    Abstract: « Les douleurs d’hommes sont muettes » écrit le comité de rédaction de la revue Maintenir, revue de l’Amicale des anciens des Stalags XVIII, en évoquant le destin tragique des prisonniers de guerre français de la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Gaston Duplat – PG matricule 2677 détenu du 23 juin 1940 au 7 mai 1945 au camp de Coëtquidan (Morbihan), puis au Fronstalag 183 de Vannes, enfin au Stalag XVIII C de Markt Pongau (Autriche) – resta lui aussi pudique sur son histoire : un long silence jamais rompu. Un silence, mais deux carnets de captivité, plus de trois cents lettres, deux albums photographiques et un herbier annoté retrouvés dans les archives familiales après son décès et celui de son épouse. Ces documents furent le point de départ d’une longue enquête sur la vie de cette famille brutalement et durablement touchée par la guerre et la captivité du père. Essayer de reconstituer la vie de cette famille et de la comprendre au travers de ses mots et des archives, s’intéresser à l’histoire de la Captivité, des Stalags et des Kommandos mais aussi se pencher sur une histoire singulière, évoquer le destin du prisonnier matricule 2677 mais aussi celui de son épouse et de ses enfants, voilà l’objet de cet ouvrage
    Note: French
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  • 99
    ISBN: 9782858314294 , 9782858314287
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (342 p.)
    Series Statement: EuropeS
    Keywords: European history ; Political science & theory
    Abstract: La passion pour la Roumanie est une dimension méconnue de la personnalité d’Alphonse Dupront (1905-1990), historien des sensibilités collectives et anthropologue du sacré, dont la thèse, Le Mythe de croisade (1956), a fait date dans l’historiographie française. Cette passion est née alors qu’il était à la tête de l’Institut français de Bucarest, entre 1932 et 1940, et l’a accompagné pendant la prodigieuse carrière scientifique qu’il a poursuivie en France, à l’université de Montpellier, puis à la Sorbonne. Éparpillés dans des publications peu accessibles ou totalement inédits, les textes réunis pour la première fois dans ce volume sont un témoignage révélateur de son regard clairvoyant sur l’histoire et les réalités roumaines, dans la continuité d’un Michelet ou d’un Quinet. Ce volume, introduit par une conséquente étude sur le volet roumain de la biographie intellectuelle de Dupront, contient aussi sa correspondance avec Cioran, Ionesco et Eliade, qu’il a soutenus lors de leur difficile installation en France
    Note: French
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  • 100
    ISBN: 9782869586109 , 9782869586017
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (264 p.)
    Series Statement: Mondes méditerranéens et balkaniques (MMB)
    Keywords: European history ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000
    Abstract: École Giffard, Institut supérieur d’études françaises, Institut français d’Athènes or Institut français de Grèce… the establishment founded in 1907 by the French School at Athens has had many names and undergone many changes, but it has never failed to fulfil its fundamental mission: not only to work on promoting the spread of the French language in Greece, but also, and above all, to encourage a continuous cultural dialogue between the two countries. Ever since it was set up at the start of the 20th century, its own transformations have run alongside those of Greek society, thanks to the determined action of all those involved. It was once frequented by tens of thousands of students and managed a vast network of subsidiary schools, today, it is an essential player in Greek cultural life: so many writers, painters, sculptors, musicians and film directors, as well as scientific researchers from every discipline have walked and continue to walk its halls. This book, based on a huge range of never-before-seen sources and archival documents, retraces the main phases of this shared history
    Note: French
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