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  • French  (3)
  • Romanian
  • 1985-1989  (3)
  • Paris : OECD Publishing  (3)
  • Development  (2)
  • Science and Technology  (1)
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Language
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Year
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  • Paris : OECD Publishing  (3)
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  • 1
    Language: French
    Pages: 59 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.7
    Keywords: Development ; Morocco
    Abstract: This paper presents the first application of a macro-micro model introduced in Technical Paper No. 1 "Macroeconomic Adjustment and Income Distribution. A Macro-micro Simulation Model". Here, the model is applied to Morocco from 1980 to 1986. A stabilization programme was undertaken by Morocco in 1983. We first looked at the immediate effects of each macroeconomic measure implemented by the state on main macroeconomic variables and on unemployment, income inequality, percentage of poor and the poverty gap. Other simulations show the effects on the same variables of exogenous shocks, like droughts or price increases of imports, over one year. Dynamic simulations (on 3- to 5-year periods) were the second step of this analysis, in order to estimate the effects of a package of stabilization measures. We thus simulated three scenarios: a pre-emptive adjustment; a different policy in 1983 and the absence of adjustment in 1983-85. The first lesson we can draw from these simulations is that ...
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  • 2
    Language: French
    Pages: 61 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.4
    Keywords: Development ; Mexico
    Abstract: The policy of readjustment between the public and private sectors in Mexico comes under the definition of the country's development model, a process in which the priority traditionally given to import substitution would go instead to international competitiveness. The resulting structural changes include two aspects. First, they are intended to rescale the public sector by reducing the number of quasi-public firms. This objective is being pursued by closing them, letting them go to the wall, transferring them to regional entitites or selling them to the private sector. Second, through industrial restructuring, the firms kept in the public sector must be modernised, balance their books and become competitive. The readjustment policy is still in a transitional phase for, in addition to the shortcomings of the techniques used and the lack of transparency, this process is encountering opposition from both the "social" sector and a part of the politicial establishment ...
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  • 3
    Language: French
    Pages: 4 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Digital Economy Papers no.1
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Declaration on Transborder Data Flows
    Keywords: Science and Technology
    Abstract: Cette Déclaration de l'OCDE fut adoptée par les gouvernements des pays membres de l'OCDE le 11 avril 1985. Elle porte son attention aux questions de politique liées aux flux transfrontières de données. Les développements technologiques rapides dans le domaine de l'information, de l'informatique et des communications ont entraîné des changements structurels significatifs dans les économies des pays Membres. Les flux de données et d'informations automatisées sont une conséquence importante des progrès technologiques et jouent un rôle accru dans les économies nationales. Du fait de l'interdépendance économique croissante des pays Membres, ces flux, connus sous le vocable de flux transfrontières de données, ont acquis une dimension internationale.
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