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  • English  (29)
  • Stanford, California : Stanford University Press  (26)
  • Dordrecht : Springer
  • History  (29)
  • History  (29)
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  • English  (29)
  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9781503633162 , 9781503634046
    Language: English
    Pages: xxi, 300 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Minawi, Mostafa, 1974- Losing Istanbul
    DDC: 305.892/7049618
    RVK:
    Keywords: 19. Jahrhundert (1800 bis 1899 n. Chr.) ; c 1800 to c 1900 ; Arabs History ; Ethnicity History ; BIO002040 ; General & world history ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; Geschichte des Nahen und Mittleren Ostens ; HIS055000 ; HISTORY / Modern / 19th Century ; Middle Eastern history ; Istanbul (Turkey) Ethnic relations ; History ; Turkey History 1878-1909 ; Turkey History Mehmed V, 1909-1918 ; Osmanisches Reich ; Ottoman Empire ; Turkey ; Türkei ; Osmanisches Reich ; Konstantinopel ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Imperialismus ; Araber ; Geschichte 1878-1918
    Abstract: ""Losing Istanbul" offers an intimate history of empire, following the rise and fall of a generation of Arab-Ottoman imperialists living in Istanbul. Mostafa Minawi shows how these men and women negotiated their loyalties and guarded their privileges through a microhistorical study of the changing social, political, and cultural currents between 1878 and the First World War. He narrates lives lived in these turbulent times--the joys and fears, triumphs and losses, pride and prejudices--while focusing on the complex dynamics of ethnicity and race in an increasingly Turco-centric imperial capital. Drawing on archival records, newspaper articles, travelogues, personal letters, diaries, photos, and interviews, Minawi shows how the loyalties of these imperialists were questioned and their ethnic identification weaponized. As the once diverse empire comes to an end, they are forced to give up their home in the imperial capital. An alternative history of the last four decades of the Ottoman Empire, "Losing Istanbul" frames global pivotal events through the experiences of Arab-Ottoman imperial loyalists who called Istanbul home, on the eve of a vanishing imperial world order"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Interessenniveau: 06, Professional and scholarly: For an expert adult audience, including academic research. (06)
    URL: Cover
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9781503637009 , 9781503636392
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 239 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lee, Sujin (Professor of Pacific and Asia studies) Wombs of empire
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lee, Sujin Wombs of empire
    DDC: 304.6/320952
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    Keywords: 20. Jahrhundert (1900 bis 1999 n. Chr.) ; 20th century ; Fertilität ; Kinderlosigkeit ; Bevölkerungspolitik ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Imperialismus ; Japan ; Fertility, Human Political aspects 20th century ; History ; Birth control Political aspects 20th century ; History ; Motherhood Political aspects 20th century ; History ; Biopolitics History 20th century ; Asian history ; Asiatische Geschichte ; Feminism & feminist theory ; Feminismus und feministische Theorie ; General & world history ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; HISTORY / Asia / Japan ; HISTORY / Modern / 20th Century ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Feminism & Feminist Theory ; Japan Population policy ; Japan ; Japan
    Abstract: "Japan's contemporary struggle with low fertility rates is a well-known issue, as are the country's efforts to bolster their population in order to address attendant socio-economic challenges. However, though this anxiety about and discourse around population is thought of as relatively recent phenomenon, government and medical intervention in reproduction and fertility are hardly new in Japan. The "population problem (jinko mondai)" became a buzzword in the country over a century ago, in the 1910s, with a growing call among Japanese social scientists and social reformers to solve what were seen as existential demographic issues. In this book, Sujin Lee traces the trajectory of population discourses in Interwar and Wartime Japan, and positions them as a critical site where competing visions of modernity came into tension. Lee destabilizes the essentialized notions of motherhood and population by dissecting gender norms, modern knowledge, and government practices, each of which played a crucial role in valorizing, regulating, and mobilizing women's maternal bodies and responsibilities in the name of population governance. Bringing a feminist perspective and Foucauldian theory to bear on the history of Japan's wartime scientific fascism, Lee shows how anxieties over demographics have undergirded justifications for ethno-nationalism and racism, colonialism and imperialism, and gender segregation for much of Japan's modern history."
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : population (jinkō), a discursive site of en/gendering life -- The population problem and utopian remedies -- Voluntary motherhood : the feminist politics of birth control -- Scientific and imperialist solutions to overpopulation -- Building a biopolitical state : the mobilization of health for total war -- "Fertile womb battalion" : the gender and racial politics of motherhood -- Epilogue : the continued politics of "population problem".
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9781503632271 , 150363227X
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Worlding the Middle East
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bawalsa, Nadim Transnational Palestine
    DDC: 305.892/7408
    RVK:
    Keywords: Palestinian Arabs Politics and government 20th century ; Palestinian Arabs History 20th century ; Citizenship History 20th century ; Palestinian Arabs Legal status, laws, etc 20th century ; History ; Palestinian Arabs Ethnic identity 20th century ; History ; Transnationalism Political aspects 20th century ; History ; Citizenship ; Emigration and immigration ; Palestinian Arabs ; Palestinian Arabs ; Ethnic identity ; Palestinian Arabs ; Legal status, laws, etc ; Palestinian Arabs ; Politics and government ; History ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Latin America Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Latin America ; Middle East ; Palestine
    Abstract: Palestinians settle the American mahjar -- The tradition of transnational "pro-Palestina" activism -- The 1925 Palestinian Citizenship Order-in-Council -- Mexico's Palestinians take on Britain's interwar empire -- The Chilean Arabic press and the story of Palestinos-Chilenos -- Bringing the right of return home to Palestine.
    Abstract: "Tens of thousands of Palestinians migrated to the Americas in the final decades of the nineteenth century and early decades of the twentieth. By 1936, an estimated 40,000 Palestinians lived outside geographic Palestine. Transnational Palestine is the first book to explore the history of Palestinian immigration to Latin America, the struggles Palestinian migrants faced to secure Palestinian citizenship in the interwar period, and the ways in which these challenges contributed to the formation of a Palestinian diaspora and to the emergence of Palestinian national consciousness. Nadim Bawalsa considers the migrants' strategies for economic success in the diaspora, for preserving their heritage, and for resisting British mandate legislation, including citizenship rejections meted out to thousands of Palestinian migrants. They did this in newspapers, social and cultural clubs and associations, political organizations and committees, and in hundreds of petitions and pleas delivered to local and international governing bodies demanding justice for Palestinian migrants barred from Palestinian citizenship. As this book shows, Palestinian political consciousness developed as a thoroughly transnational process in the first half of the twentieth century--and the first articulation of a Palestinian right of return emerged well before 1948"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9781503629110 , 9781503632264
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 276 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Worlding the Middle East
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bawalsa, Nadim Transnational Palestine
    DDC: 305.892/7408
    RVK:
    Keywords: Palestinian Arabs Politics and government 20th century ; Palestinian Arabs History 20th century ; Citizenship History 20th century ; Palestinian Arabs Legal status, laws, etc 20th century ; History ; Palestinian Arabs Ethnic identity 20th century ; History ; Transnationalism Political aspects 20th century ; History ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Latin America Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History
    Abstract: Palestinians settle the American mahjar -- The tradition of transnational "pro-Palestina" activism -- The 1925 Palestinian Citizenship Order-in-Council -- Mexico's Palestinians take on Britain's interwar empire -- The Chilean Arabic press and the story of Palestinos-Chilenos -- Bringing the right of return home to Palestine.
    Abstract: "Tens of thousands of Palestinians migrated to the Americas in the final decades of the nineteenth century and early decades of the twentieth. By 1936, an estimated 40,000 Palestinians lived outside geographic Palestine. Transnational Palestine is the first book to explore the history of Palestinian immigration to Latin America, the struggles Palestinian migrants faced to secure Palestinian citizenship in the interwar period, and the ways in which these challenges contributed to the formation of a Palestinian diaspora and to the emergence of Palestinian national consciousness. Nadim Bawalsa considers the migrants' strategies for economic success in the diaspora, for preserving their heritage, and for resisting British mandate legislation, including citizenship rejections meted out to thousands of Palestinian migrants. They did this in newspapers, social and cultural clubs and associations, political organizations and committees, and in hundreds of petitions and pleas delivered to local and international governing bodies demanding justice for Palestinian migrants barred from Palestinian citizenship. As this book shows, Palestinian political consciousness developed as a thoroughly transnational process in the first half of the twentieth century--and the first articulation of a Palestinian right of return emerged well before 1948"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 247-254
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  • 5
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9781503613379
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 331 Seiten , Illustrationen, 1 Karte
    Series Statement: Stanford studies on Central and Eastern Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Methodieva, Milena B. Between Empire and Nation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Methodieva, Milena B. Between empire and nation
    DDC: 949.9/022
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    Keywords: Muslims Political activity 19th century ; History ; Nationalism History 19th century ; Group identity History 19th century ; Bulgaria Politics and government 1878-1944 ; Turkey History Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918 ; Bulgarien ; Muslim ; Modernisierung ; Geschichte 1878-1908
    Abstract: "This book follows modern Bulgaria's Muslim community during the post-Ottoman transition in the Balkans, providing a new perspective on the nature of nationalism, citizenship, and Muslim reformism in the late nineteenth century"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9781503612952 , 9781503611627
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 211 Seiten , 1 Karte , 23 cm
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Şahin, Emrah [Rezension von: Antaramian, Richard E., Brokers of faith, brokers of empire] 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Antaramian, Richard Edward Brokers of faith, brokers of empire
    DDC: 956/.015
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    Keywords: Armenian Church Political activity 19th century ; History ; Clergy Political activity 19th century ; History ; Armenians Politics and government 19th century ; Turkey History Tanzimat, 1839-1876 ; Turkey Politics and government 1829-1878 ; Turkey History Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918 ; Osmanisches Reich ; Armenier ; Armenische Apostolische Kirche ; Armenisch-Gregorianisches Patriarchat von Konstantinopel ; Reform ; Tanzimat ; Geschichte 1800-1900
    Abstract: The Constitution -- Nodal governance and the Ottoman diocese -- Peripheralization -- Ottomanism -- A catastrophic success
    Abstract: "This book argues against the dominant historical view that Ottoman Armenians were united in resisting empire. Drawing on underused Armenian sources and archives, Richard Antaramian reveals the critical role the Armenian Church and clergy played in the implementation of the Ottoman state's reform efforts during the mid-nineteenth century Tanzimat era. Antaramian rethinks conceptions of the Ottoman state in terms of center and periphery, offering a networked model of empire in its place. This orients us to a view of a more dynamic political space, which has implications for understanding the Ottoman Empire, nationalism in the Middle East, and empires in general"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite [191]-204 , Mit Register
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9781503610682 , 9781503611955
    Language: English
    Pages: xxii, 312 Seiten , 1 Karte
    Uniform Title: Contours of Persianate Community, 1722–1835
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Harvard University 2011
    DDC: 305.891/55009033
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Persisch ; Kultur ; Identität ; Bildung ; Iranier ; Iranians / Ethnic identity / History / 18th century ; Nationalism / Iran / History / 18th century ; Iran / History / 16th-18th centuries ; Iranians / Ethnic identity ; Nationalism ; Iran ; 1500-1799 ; History ; Hochschulschrift ; Iranier ; Persisch ; Kultur ; Bildung ; Identität ; Geschichte 1700-1800
    Abstract: "Persianate Selves challenges accepted notions of what it meant to be Persian in the eighteenth century. Drawing on commemorative texts, this book reveals that to be Persian was not necessarily to be Iranian. Persians hailed from a variety of places across Central, South, and West Asia, and their sense of self was not tied to modern ideas of nationalism, religion, or race. Mana Kia explores the common education and cultural logic that connected Persians, before the concept of the nation, describing how place, origin, and memory created a sense of self unbounded by the limits of colonial modernity"--
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9781503610170 , 9781503611160
    Language: English
    Pages: 257 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 24 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Can, Lale Spiritual Subjects
    DDC: 297.3/52409034
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    Keywords: Muslim pilgrims and pilgrimages History ; Muslim pilgrims and pilgrimages History ; Central Asians Legal status, laws, etc ; History ; Panislamism Political aspects ; History ; Turkey History Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918 ; Osmanisches Reich ; Mittelasien ; Haddsch ; Geschichte 1880-1920
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9781503611191 , 9781503611184
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 286 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Wolff, Larry Woodrow Wilson and the Reimagining of Eastern Europe
    DDC: 327.7304709/041
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    Keywords: Wilson, Woodrow ; Self-determination, National History 20th century ; World War, 1914-1918 Territorial questions ; Europe, Eastern Foreign relations ; Europe, Eastern Boundaries 20th century ; History ; United States Foreign relations ; United States Foreign relations 1913-1921 ; USA ; Osteuropa ; Grenze ; Diplomatische Beziehungen ; Außenpolitik ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Erster Weltkrieg
    Abstract: Woodrow Wilson, the eastern question, and the end of the Ottoman Empire -- "This war of emancipation" : the Wilsonian deliverance of the "enslaved" Habsburg peoples -- Wilsonian friendship : personal sympathy and geopolitical transformation -- National majorities and national minorities in Wilsonian Eastern Europe -- Conclusion : the dynamics of Wilsonian mental mapping.
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9781503606142 , 9781503613638
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 185 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sternfeld, Lior B., 1979- author Between Iran and Zion
    DDC: 305.892/40550904
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Jews Identity 20th century ; History ; Jews Politics and government 20th century ; Religious minorities History 20th century ; Social integration History 20th century ; Nationalism History 20th century ; Juden ; Iran Politics and government 1941-1979 ; Iran ; Iran ; Juden ; Geschichte 1900-2000
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 11
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9781503605046 , 9781503606012
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 229 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Asian America
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lee, Ana Paulina, author Mandarin Brazil
    DDC: 305.800981
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1930 ; Chinese History ; Chinese in popular culture ; National characteristics, Brazilian ; Racism History ; Künste ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Nationalcharakter ; Rassismus ; Chinesischer Einwanderer ; Chinesen ; Brazil Race relations ; History ; Brasilien ; Brasilien ; Chinesischer Einwanderer ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Rassismus ; Nationalcharakter ; Künste ; Chinesen ; Geschichte 1800-1930
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9780804799034 , 0804799032
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 342 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Studies in social inequality
    Parallel Title: Online version Chen, Shuang, 1977- author State-sponsored inequality
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als State-sponsored inequality
    DDC: 305.5/1209518
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    Keywords: Social stratification History 19th century ; Landowners History 19th century ; Land grants History 19th century ; Wealth History 19th century ; Social stratification History ; 19th century ; China ; Manchuria ; Landowners History ; 19th century ; China ; Manchuria ; Land grants History ; 19th century ; China ; Manchuria ; Wealth History ; 19th century ; China ; Manchuria ; Land grants ; Landowners ; Qing Dynasty (China) ; Social conditions ; Social stratification ; Wealth ; Stratificazione sociale Sec. 19 ; Manciuria ; Land grants ; Landowners ; Qing Dynasty (China) ; Social conditions ; Social stratification ; Wealth ; China ; Manchuria (China) ; History ; 1644-1912 ; Manchuria (China) Social conditions 19th century ; China History Qing dynasty, 1644-1912 ; Manchuria (China) Social conditions ; 19th century ; China History ; Qing dynasty, 1644-1912 ; China ; China ; Manchuria ; Mandschurei ; Soziale Schichtung ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Grundeigentum ; Wohlstand ; Geschichte 1810-1920
    Abstract: This book explores the social economic processes of inequality in nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century rural China. Drawing on uniquely rich source materials, Shuang Chen provides a comprehensive view of the creation of a social hierarchy wherein the state classified immigrants to the Chinese county of Shuangcheng into distinct categories, each associated with different land entitlements. The resulting patterns of wealth stratification and social hierarchy were then simultaneously challenged and reinforced by local people. The tensions built into the unequal land entitlements shaped the identities of immigrant groups, and this social hierarchy persisted even after the institution of unequal state entitlements was removed. State-Sponsored Inequality offers an in-depth understanding of the key factors that contribute to social stratification in agrarian societies. Moreover, it sheds light on the many parallels between the stratification system in nineteenth-century Shuangcheng and structural inequality in contemporary China
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Social formation under state domination in modern China : an introduction , Clearing boundaries : the founding of Shuangcheng society , Building boundaries : land allocation and population registration , Consolidating power : banner government and local control , Community and hierarchy : banner villages , Reinventing hierarchy : metropolitan bannermen family strategies , Sustaining hierarchy : wealth stratification , Social formation in the early Republic
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  • 13
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9780804798112
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 295 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Wu, Yulian (Historian), author Luxurious networks
    DDC: 381/.4566440951
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    Keywords: Handelsgeschichte ; Kaufleute ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Salz ; Handel ; China ; Merchants History 18th century ; Merchants Social networks 18th century ; History ; Manchus Kings and rulers 18th century ; History ; Material culture History 18th century ; Merchants History ; 18th century ; China ; Huizhou Diqu ; Merchants Social networks ; History ; 18th century ; China ; Salt industry and trade History ; 18th century ; China ; Manchus Kings and rulers ; History ; 18th century ; China ; Material culture History ; 18th century ; China ; Huizhou Diqu (China) History 18th century ; China History Qing dynasty, 1644-1912 ; Huizhou Diqu (China) History ; 18th century ; China History ; Qing dynasty, 1644-1912 ; Geschichte 1700-1800
    Abstract: Introduction : merchant culture in the material world of eighteenth-century China -- Courting the court -- Furnishing the court -- Collecting as a "collector" -- Luxury and lineage -- Materializing morality -- Conclusion : cultured and cosmopolitan men (tongren) : objects, merchants, and the Manchu court in High Qing China
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 267 - 286 , Mit Index
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  • 14
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 0804799547 , 9780804799546
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 246 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 299.5/112114
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    Keywords: Baijie Cult ; History ; Baijie Cult ; History ; Buddhist goddesses History ; Buddhism History ; Ethnicity Religious aspects ; Buddhism ; Bai (Chinese people) Religion ; Buddhist goddesses History ; China ; Dali Baizu Zizhizhou ; Buddhism History ; China ; Dali Baizu Zizhizhou ; Ethnicity Religious aspects ; Buddhism ; Bai (Chinese people) Religion ; Dali Baizu Zizhizhou (China) Religion ; Dali Baizu Zizhizhou (China) Religion ; China Südwest ; Dali-Baizu-Zizhizhou ; Buddhismus ; Götter ; Geschlechterforschung ; Ethnizität
    Abstract: Introduction : religion, ethnicity and gender in Dali -- Baijie's background : religion and representation in the Nanzhao and Dali kingdoms -- Holy consort white sister : Baijie Shengfei and Dali-kingdom Buddhism -- Little white sister : Baijie Amei, dragons, and kingship in Ming Dali -- Lady of cypress chastity : Baijie Furen in the Ming and Qing -- Baijie the benzhu : village religion in contemporary Dali -- Conclusion : ethnicity and gender in the cult of the goddess Baijie
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9781503601635 , 1503601633
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource
    Series Statement: Studies in social inequality
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Chen, Shuang, 1977 - State-sponsored inequality
    Parallel Title: Print version Chen, Shuang, 1977- State-sponsored inequality
    DDC: 305.51209518
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    Keywords: Social stratification History ; 19th century ; China ; Manchuria ; Landowners History ; 19th century ; China ; Manchuria ; Land grants History ; 19th century ; China ; Manchuria ; Wealth History ; 19th century ; China ; Manchuria ; Wealth History 19th century ; Social stratification History 19th century ; Land grants History 19th century ; Landowners History 19th century ; Wealth History 19th century ; Social stratification History 19th century ; Land grants History 19th century ; Landowners History 19th century ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Social Classes ; Land grants ; Landowners ; Qing Dynasty (China) ; Social conditions ; Social stratification ; Wealth ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; History ; Land grants ; Landowners ; Qing Dynasty (China) ; Social conditions ; Social stratification ; Wealth ; China ; Manchuria (China) ; History ; 1644-1912 ; Manchuria (China) Social conditions ; 19th century ; China History ; Qing dynasty, 1644-1912 ; China ; China ; Manchuria ; Manchuria (China) Social conditions 19th century ; China History Qing dynasty, 1644-1912 ; Manchuria (China) Social conditions 19th century ; China History Qing dynasty, 1644-1912 ; China ; China ; Manchuria ; Electronic books History ; Mandschurei ; Soziale Schichtung ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Grundeigentum ; Wohlstand ; Geschichte 1810-1920
    Abstract: This book explores the social economic processes of inequality in nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century rural China. Drawing on uniquely rich source materials, Shuang Chen provides a comprehensive view of the creation of a social hierarchy wherein the state classified immigrants to the Chinese county of Shuangcheng into distinct categories, each associated with different land entitlements. The resulting patterns of wealth stratification and social hierarchy were then simultaneously challenged and reinforced by local people. The tensions built into the unequal land entitlements shaped the identities of immigrant groups, and this social hierarchy persisted even after the institution of unequal state entitlements was removed. State-Sponsored Inequality offers an in-depth understanding of the key factors that contribute to social stratification in agrarian societies. Moreover, it sheds light on the many parallels between the stratification system in nineteenth-century Shuangcheng and structural inequality in contemporary China
    Abstract: Social formation under state domination in modern China : an introduction -- Clearing boundaries : the founding of Shuangcheng society -- Building boundaries : land allocation and population registration -- Consolidating power : banner government and local control -- Community and hierarchy : banner villages -- Reinventing hierarchy : metropolitan bannermen family strategies -- Sustaining hierarchy : wealth stratification -- Social formation in the early Republic
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Print version record and CIP data provided by publisher; resource not viewed
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 16
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9780804799645 , 9780804796118
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 308 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Velasco Murillo, Dana, author Urban indians in a silver city
    DDC: 305.800972/43
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    Keywords: Indians of Mexico Urban residence ; History ; Indians of Mexico Ethnic identity ; History ; Silver industry Social aspects ; History ; Indians of Mexico Urban residence ; History ; Mexico ; Zacatecas (Zacatecas) ; Indians of Mexico Ethnic identity ; History ; Mexico ; Zacatecas (Zacatecas) ; Silver industry Social aspects ; History ; Mexico ; Zacatecas (Zacatecas) ; Zacatecas (Zacatecas, Mexico) Ethnic relations ; History ; Mexico History Spanish colony, 1540-1810 ; Zacatecas (Zacatecas, Mexico) Ethnic relations ; History ; Mexico History ; Spanish colony, 1540-1810 ; Zacatecas ; Silberproduktion ; Indianer ; Sozialgeschichte 1540-1810
    Abstract: Introduction : silver veins, urban grids, and layered identities -- A tale of two settlements, 1546-1559 -- Ethnic cohesion and community formation, 1560-1608 -- The creation of Indian towns and officials, 1609-1650 -- Indios and vecinos : the maturation of urban indigenous society, 1655-1739 -- Revival and survival : indigenous society in the mid- to late colonial period, 1730-1806 -- Conclusion : from indigenous towns to mestizo barrios
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 275-297) and index
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  • 17
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9780804797177 , 9780804796088
    Language: English
    Pages: 343 Seiten , Karten , 23 cm
    Series Statement: South Asia in motion
    DDC: 968.04/9092
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    Keywords: Gandhi Political and social views ; Gandhi Relations with British ; East Indians Politics and government ; South Africa Race relations 19th century ; History ; South Africa Race relations 20th century ; History ; Great Britain Colonies ; History ; Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand 1869-1948 ; Südafrika ; Gewaltloser Widerstand
    Abstract: The remains of empire -- Brown over black -- The war within -- Truth as experiments -- Gandhi's lieutenants -- Shadow-boxing on the highveld -- The Bhambatha Rebellion -- The Black Act -- Union and its discontents -- Hind swaraj -- The moderate as messiah -- Stalemates and new openings -- Women on the march -- Border crossings -- The Rajah is coming -- Striking at the heart of cities -- The provisional agreement -- The adjudication -- Goodbye Mr. Gandhi -- Man of peace, man of war -- Between leaving and returning
    Description / Table of Contents: The remains of empireBrown over black -- The war within -- Truth as experiments -- Gandhi's lieutenants -- Shadow-boxing on the highveld -- The Bhambatha Rebellion -- The Black Act -- Union and its discontents -- Hind swaraj -- The moderate as messiah -- Stalemates and new openings -- Women on the march -- Border crossings -- The Rajah is coming -- Striking at the heart of cities -- The provisional agreement -- The adjudication -- Goodbye Mr. Gandhi -- Man of peace, man of war -- Between leaving and returning.
    Note: Originating publisher: Navayana Publishing Pvt Ltd, New Delhi, India, 2015 , Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 307-322
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9780804790871 , 0804790876 , 9780804789325 , 0804789320
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource
    Series Statement: Stanford studies in Jewish history and culture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Alroey, Gur, author Unpromising land
    DDC: 304.8/5694047089924
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1904-1914 ; Europe, Eastern / Emigration and immigration / History / 20th century ; Immigrants / Palestine / History / 20th century ; Jews, East European / Migrations / History / 20th century ; Jews, East European / Palestine / History / 20th century ; Palestine / Emigration and immigration / History / 20th century ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Emigration & Immigration ; Einwanderer ; Geschichte ; Migration ; Jews, East European History 20th century ; Jews, East European Migrations 20th century ; Immigrants History 20th century ; History ; Einwanderung ; Juden ; Palästina ; Osteuropa ; Osteuropa ; Palästina ; Juden ; Einwanderung ; Geschichte 1904-1914
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : aliyah versus migration -- Three revolutions and the pogroms -- Reaching a decision -- Profile of the immigrants -- The journey to Palestine -- Adaptation and acclimatization in the new land -- Leaving Palestine
    Description / Table of Contents: From the beginning of the twentieth century until World War I, about 35,000 Jews reached Palestine. Historians and social scientists have tended to apply different criteria to immigration to Palestine than those usual in the study of immigration. They have stressed the uniqueness of Jewish immigration to Palestine and the importance of Zionist ideology as a central factor in that immigration. This book seeks to present a more complex picture of both the causes of immigration to Palestine and the profile of the mass of immigrants who reached Jaffa in the years 1904-1914
    Note: "The skeleton of this book is my Hebrew publication Imigrantim: Ha-hagirah ha-yehudit le Eretz Israel bereshit ha-meah ha-esrim (Immigrants: The Jewish Immigration to Palestine in the Early Twentieth Century), which appeared in two editions in 2004 ... The present book is an expansion of the previous Hebrew editions." , Print version record
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9780804788403 , 0804788405
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (388 pages) , illustrations.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Stanford studies in Jewish history and culture
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Joskowicz, Ari The modernity of others
    Parallel Title: Print version Modernity of others : Jewish anti-Catholicism in Germany and France
    DDC: 305.892404
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    Keywords: Anti-Catholicism History ; 19th century ; Germany ; Anti-Catholicism History ; 19th century ; France ; Anti-clericalism History ; 19th century ; Germany ; Anti-clericalism History ; 19th century ; France ; Jews Politics and government ; 19th century ; Germany ; Jews Politics and government ; 19th century ; France ; Anti-Catholicism History 19th century ; Anti-clericalism History 19th century ; Anti-clericalism History 19th century ; Jews Politics and government 19th century ; Jews Politics and government 19th century ; Anti-Catholicism History 19th century ; Jews Politics and government 19th century ; Jews Politics and government 19th century ; Anti-clericalism History 19th century ; Anti-Catholicism History 19th century ; Anti-clericalism History 19th century ; Anti-Catholicism History 19th century ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; HISTORY ; Jewish ; Anti-Catholicism ; Anti-clericalism ; Jews ; Politics and government ; History ; Germany ; France ; Electronic books ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Juden ; Antikatholizismus ; Antiklerikalismus ; Säkularisierung ; Geschichte 1780-1920
    Abstract: The most prominent story of 19th century German & French Jewry has focused on Jews' adoption of liberal middle-class values. Joskowicz points to an equally powerful aspect of modern Jewish history: the extent to which German and French Jews sought to become modern by criticising the anti-modern positions of the Catholic Church. From the moment in which Jews began to enter the fray of modern European politics, they found that Catholicism served as a convenient foil that helped them define what it meant to be a good citizen, to practice a respectable religion, and to have a healthy family life
    Note: Includes index. - Description based on print version record
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9780804786508
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (356 pages)
    Series Statement: Stanford Studies in Jewish History and Culture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bregoli, Francesca Mediterranean Enlightenment : Livornese Jews, Tuscan culture, and eighteenth-century reform
    DDC: 305.892/40455609033
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Jews Cultural assimilation 18th century ; History ; Enlightenment ; Aufklärung ; Juden ; Toskana ; Livorno ; Livorno ; Juden ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Toskana ; Aufklärung
    Note: Description based on print version record
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  • 21
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9780804786997 , 0804786992 , 9780804795234 , 0804795231
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 220 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 964.00492/4
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    Keywords: Jews Public opinion ; Muslims Attitudes ; Collective memory ; Public opinion ; Jews History ; Morocco ; Jews Identity ; History ; Morocco ; Judaism History ; Morocco ; Jews, Moroccan History ; Jewish diaspora History ; Collective memory Morocco ; Antisemitism History ; Morocco ; Marokko ; Juden ; Muslim ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Ethnische Beziehung ; Geschichte ; Morocco Ethnic relations ; History ; Morocco Ethnic relations ; History ; Marokko ; Juden ; Muslim ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Writing the periphery : colonial narratives of Moroccan Jewish hinterlands -- Outside the mellah : market, law, and Muslim-Jewish encounters -- Inside the mellah : education and the creation of a Saharan Jewish center -- "Little Jerusalems" without Jews : Muslim memories of Jewish anxieties and emigration -- Shadow citizens : Jews in independent Morocco -- Between hearsay, jokes, and the Internet : youth debate Jewish Morocco
    Description / Table of Contents: Writing the periphery : colonial narratives of Moroccan Jewish hinterlandsOutside the mellah : market, law, and Muslim-Jewish encounters -- Inside the mellah : education and the creation of a Saharan Jewish center -- "Little Jerusalems" without Jews : Muslim memories of Jewish anxieties and emigration -- Shadow citizens : Jews in independent Morocco -- Between hearsay, jokes, and the Internet : youth debate Jewish Morocco.
    Description / Table of Contents: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 22
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 0804781257 , 9780804781251
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 363 Seiten , 24 cm
    DDC: 349.6209/041
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    Keywords: Persons (Law) History ; Law History ; Egypt History British occupation, 1882-1936 ; Egypt Colonial influence ; Persons (Law) ; Egypt ; History ; Law ; Egypt ; History ; Egypt ; History ; British occupation, 1882-1936 ; Egypt ; Colonial influence ; Ägypten ; Großbritannien ; Person ; Recht ; Besetzung ; Kolonialismus ; Einfluss ; Individuum ; Rechtswissenschaft
    Description / Table of Contents: Includes bibliographical references (pages 331-345) and index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9780804741583
    Language: English
    Pages: XXXIV, 754 S. , maps , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Stanford studies in Jewish history and culture
    Uniform Title: Toldot ḳehilat Pinsḳ 1881-1941. 〈engl.〉
    DDC: 305.892/404789
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    Keywords: Jews History ; Jews Social conditions ; Jews Economic conditions ; Jews Education ; History ; Pinsk (Belarus) Ethnic relations ; Pinsk ; Juden ; Geschichte 1881-1941
    Abstract: Pinsk : 1881-1914 -- Political trends up to 1906 -- The Hebrew language movement in Pinsk -- Schooling, education, and culture : 1881-1914 -- Changes in lifestyle and culture : 1881-1914 -- Institutions, societies and associations for social welfare : 1881-1914 -- Suppression and reaction : 1906-1914 -- In the period of the First World War -- Interregnum (1918-1920) -- Between two wars -- The Second World War up to the Nazi occupation (September 16, 1939-July 4, 1941)
    Description / Table of Contents: Pinsk : 1881-1914 -- Political trends up to 1906 -- The Hebrew language movement in Pinsk -- Schooling, education, and culture : 1881-1914 -- Changes in lifestyle and culture : 1881-1914 -- Institutions, societies and associations for social welfare : 1881-1914 -- Suppression and reaction : 1906-1914 -- In the period of the First World War -- Interregnum (1918-1920) -- Between two wars -- The Second World War up to the Nazi occupation (September 16, 1939-July 4, 1941).
    Note: "Originally published in Hebrew in 1977 under the title Toledot Kehillat Pinsk-Karlin: 1881-1941. - This is the second part of a major undertaking carried out by scholars in Israel to recover and narrate the history of the important Jewish community in Pinsk. - Includes bibliographical references (pages 731-738) and index
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9789400727892 , 1283935856 , 9781283935852
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 488p. 25 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: CERC Studies in Comparative Education 30
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Portraits of 21st century Chinese universities
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    Keywords: History ; Humanities ; Education ; Education ; Education Philosophy ; History ; Humanities ; Universities and colleges ; China ; Education, Higher ; China ; College students ; China ; Attitudes ; College teachers ; China ; Attitudes ; College administrators ; China ; Attitudes ; China ; Universität
    Abstract: This book examines the ways in which China’s universities have changed in the dramatic move to a mass stage which has unfolded since the late 1990s. Twelve universities in different regions of the country are portrayed through the eyes of their students, faculty and leaders. The book begins with the national level policy process around the move to mass higher education. This is followed by an analysis of the views of 2,300 students on the 12 campuses about how the changes have affected their learning experiences and civil society involvement. The 12 portraits in the next section are of three comprehensive universities, three education-related universities, three science and technology universities, and three newly emerging private universities. The final chapter sketches the contours of an emerging Chinese model of the university, and explores its connections to China’s longstanding scholarly traditions.
    Description / Table of Contents: Portraits of 21st CenturyChinese Universities:; Contents; List of Abbreviations; List of Figures; List of Tables; List of Photos; Foreword; Introduction and Acknowledgements; Research Design; Portraits of 21st Century Chinese Universities; Part I: Overview and Main Themes; 1 Understanding China's Move to Mass Higher Education from a Policy Perspective; The Expansion and Massification of the Chinese System; The Changing Landscape of the Chinese System; A Decentralized Structure to Support the World's Largest System; Issues of Regional Disparity, Quality & Equality, and Employment
    Description / Table of Contents: Attaching High Value to EducationPursuing Optimal Efficiency and Curricular Integration as the Goal; Scholars Involvement in Strategic Planning and Public Communication; Government Policy Papers Having Legislative Power; Adoption of an Enrollment-Based Financing Mechanism and a FeeCharging Policy; A Systematic Decentralization Pushing the Institutions to Strategically Plan for Their Future; Discussion & Conclusion: Theorizing Patterns of Policy Makingin China; Embracing the Market Economy: An Efficiency-Driven Rationale Emerging
    Description / Table of Contents: "Walking on Two Legs": Quality and Equality Issues Coming to the CenterA Shift in the Policy Formation Model?64 What More Can Scholars Do?; 2 Equity, Institutional Change and Civil Society - The Student Experience in China's Move to Mass Higher Education; Introduction; Higher Education and Civil Society; Universities as Civic Actors; Citizenship and Civil Society; Analytical Frameworks; Methods; Limitations; Results of the Survey; Experiences of Access and Success in Higher Education Access; Affordability; Success
    Description / Table of Contents: Perceptions and Experiences of Institutional Change Feelings toward the changesViews on the role of the expansion in socioeconomic development; Flexibility in the selection of courses or programs; Teaching quality; Institutional internationalization; Political Socialization toward Citizenship and Civil Society Civic knowing and wisdom; Associational life as civic action; The interplay among civic knowing, wisdom and action; Discussion of Findings; Martin Trow's Framework Revisited; Reflections on Equal Opportunity in China's Move to Mass Higher Education
    Description / Table of Contents: Reflections on the Role of Mass Higher Education in Nurturing a Civil SocietyConclusions; Part II: Portraits of Three Public Comprehensive Universities; 3 Peking University - Icon of Cultural Leadership; History and Context; The Imperial University and the Early Republic; Cai Yuanpei and the Spirit of Peking University; Peking University in War-time Circumstances; Ma Yinchu and the Spirit of Peking University; Peking University's Move to Mass Higher Education:An Empirical Overview; Growth in Student Enrollments; Beida's Changing Financial Profile; Curricular Evolution
    Description / Table of Contents: Vision and Strategic Direction
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Abbreviations -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- List of Photos -- Foreword; Robert F. ARNOVE -- Introduction and Acknowledgements; Ruth HAYHOE -- PART I: Overview and Main Themes -- 1. Understanding China’s Move to Mass Higher Education from a Policy Perspective; Qiang ZHA -- 2. Equity, Institutional Change and Civil Society - The Student Experience in China’s Move to Mass Higher Education; Jun LI -- PART II: Portraits of Three Public Comprehensive Universities.- 3. Peking University - Icon of Cultural Leadership; Ruth HAYHOE and Qiang ZHA, with YAN Fengqiao -- 4. Nanjing University - Redeeming the Past by Academic Merit; Jun LI and Jing LIN, with GONG Fang -- 5. Xiamen University - A Southeastern Outlook; Ruth HAYHOE and Qiang ZHA, with XIE Zuxu -- PART III: Portraits of Three Education-Related Universities.- 6. East China Normal University - Education in the Lead; Ruth HAYHOE and Qiang ZHA, with LI Mei -- 7. Southwest University - An Unusual Merger and New Challenges; Jun LI and Jing LIN, with LIU Yibin -- 8. Yanbian University - Building a Niche through a Multicultural Identity; Jing LIN and Jun LI, with PIAO Taizhu -- PART IV: Portraits of Three Science and Technology Universities.- 9. The University of Science and Technology of China - Can the Caltech Model take Root in Chinese Soil?; Qiang ZHA and Jun LI, with CHENG Xiaofang -- 10. Huazhong University of Science and Technology - A Microcosm of New China’s Higher Education; Ruth HAYHOE and Jun LI, with CHEN Min and ZHOU Guangli -- 11. Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University - An Agricultural Multiversity?; Qiang ZHA and Ruth HAYHOE, with NIU Hongtai -- PART V: Portraits of Three Private Universities -- 12. Yellow River University of Science and Technology - Pioneer of Private Higher Education; Ruth HAYHOE and Jing LIN, with TANG Baomei -- 13. Xi’an International University - Transforming Fish into Dragons; Jun LI and Jing LIN, with WANG Guan -- 14. Blue Sky - A University for the Socially Marginalized; Jing LIN and Qiang ZHA -- PART VI: Conclusion and Future Directions.- 15. Is There an Emerging Chinese Model of the University?; Qiang ZHA -- Notes on the Authors -- Index..
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 25
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9780804775700 , 0804775702
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 275 Seiten , Karte
    DDC: 956.015
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    Keywords: Kurds Government relations ; Kurds History ; Turkey Armed Forces ; Minorities ; History ; Turkey Militia ; History ; Turkey Ethnic relations ; History ; Kurds ; Turkey ; History ; Kurds ; Turkey ; Government relations ; Turkey ; Militia ; History ; Turkey ; Armed Forces ; Minorities ; History ; Turkey ; Ethnic relations ; History ; Osmanisches Reich ; Kurden ; Militär ; Minderheitenfrage ; Miliz ; Geschichte 1890-1914 ; Kurden ; Osmanisches Reich ; Geschichte 1890-1914
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : the Hamidiye Light Cavalry in the Ottoman tribal zone -- A manifold mission -- The Hamidiye under Abdülhamid II : 1890-1908 -- The tribal light cavalry under the Young Turks : 1908-1914 -- The Hamidiye and the "agrarian question" -- The Hamidiye and its legacy.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [249]-261
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9780804770675 , 9780804770682
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 343 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 305.6095694/09041
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1908-1917 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Cultural pluralism History 20th century ; Group identity Political aspects 20th century ; History ; Citizenship History 20th century ; Religiöser Pluralismus ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Politische Kooperation ; Türkei ; Palestine Ethnic relations 20th century ; History ; Palestine History 1799-1917 ; Turkey Politics and government 1909-1918 ; Palästina ; Palästina ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Religiöser Pluralismus ; Politische Kooperation ; Geschichte 1908-1917
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9781402042126
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: The New Synthese Historical Library, Texts and Studies in the History of Philosophy 59
    DDC: 323/.09
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    Keywords: History ; Political Science ; Law History ; Humanities ; Law Philosophy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Recht ; Geschichte 1200-1500 ; Recht ; Geschichte 1500-1800 ; Rechtsphilosophie ; Geschichte 1300-1800
    Abstract: Rights language is a fundamental feature of the modern world. Virtually all significant social and political struggles are waged, and have been waged for over a century now, in terms of rights claims. In some ways, it is precisely the birth of modern rights language that ushers in modernity in terms of moral and political thought, and the struggle for a modern way of life seems for many synonymous with the fight for a universal recognition of equal, individual human rights. Where did modern rights language come from? What kinds of rights discourses is it rooted in? What is the specific nature of modern rights discourse, when and where were medieval and ancient notions of rights transformed into it? Can one in fact find any single such transformation of medieval into modern rights discourse? This book brings together some of the most central scholars in the history of medieval and early-modern rights discourse. Through the different angles taken by its authors, the volume brings to light the multifaceted nature of rights languages in the medieval and early modern world.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; CONTENTS; 1. Are There Any Individual Rights or Only Duties?; 2. Rights and Duties in Late Scholastic Discussion on Extreme Necessity; 3. Right(s) in Ockham: A Reasonable Vision of Politics; 4. Politics, Right(s) and Human Freedom in Marsilius of Padua; 5. Summenhart's Theory of Rights; 6. Moral Self-Ownership and Ius Possessionis in Late Scholastics; 7. Dominion of Self and Natural Rights Before Locke and After; 8. Natural Law and Practical Reasoning in Late Medieval Scholasticism; 9. Liberty and Natural Rights in Pufendorf's Natural Law Theory
    Description / Table of Contents: 10. Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness11. The Lockean Rightholders; Index Of Names
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 307-310) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 28
    ISBN: 080474467X , 0804744939
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 817 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 947.0841
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    Keywords: American Relief Administration ; Famines Soviet Union ; History ; Reconstruction 1914-1939 Soviet Union ; Famines Soviet Union ; History ; Food relief United States ; History ; Soviet Union History ; 1917-1936 ; USA ; Sowjetunion ; Hungersnot ; Hilfe ; Geschichte 1921 ; Sowjetunion ; Hungersnot ; USA ; Nahrungsmittelhilfe ; Geschichte 1921
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 781-790
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789400961197
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (264p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Comparative Studies in Overseas History 5
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Colonial cities
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    Keywords: History ; Kolonie ; Stadtentwicklung ; Geschichte ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kolonialstadt
    Abstract: I: Introduction -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Colonial Cities: Global Pivots of Change -- II: Case Studies -- 3. Central America’s Autarkic Colonial Cities (1600–1800) -- 4. Zeelandia, A Dutch Colonial City on Formosa (1624–1662) -- 5. An Insane Administration and an Unsanitary Town: The Dutch East India Company and Batavia (1619–1799) -- 6. Eighteenth-Century Calcutta -- 7. Cape Town (1750–1850): Synthesis in the Dialectic of Continents -- 8. Rio de Janeiro: From Colonial Town to Imperial Capital (1808–1850) -- 9. A Caribbean Creole Capital: Kingston, Jamaica (1692–1938) -- 10. Algiers: Colonial Metropolis (1830–1961) -- 11. Saigon, or the Failure of an Ambition (1858–1945) -- 12. Dakar, Ville impériale (1857–1960) -- 13. Bombay: From Fishing Village to Colonial Port City (1662–1947) -- III: Epilogue -- 14. The Colonial City and the Post-Colonial World -- Notes on the Contributors.
    Abstract: by ROBERT ROSS and GERARD J. TELKAMP I In a sense, cities were superfluous to the purposes of colonists. The Europeans who founded empires outside their own continent were primarily concerned with extracting those products which they could not acquire within Europe. These goods were largely agricultural, and grown most often in a climate not found within Europe. Even when, as in India before 1800, the major exports were manufactures, in general they were still made in the countryside rather than in the great cities. It was only on rare occasion when great mineral wealth was discovered that giant metropolises grew up around the site of extraction. Since their location was deter­ mined by geology, not economics, they might be in the most inaccessible and in­ convenient areas, but they too would draw labour off from the agricultural pursuits of the colony as a whole. From the point of view of the colonists, the cities were therefore in some respects necessary evils, as they were parasites on the rural producers, competing with the colonists in the process of surplus extraction. Nevertheless, the colonists could not do without cities. The requirements of colonisation demanded many unequivocally urban functions. Pre-eminent among these was of course the need for a port, to allow the export of colonial wares and the import of goods from Europe, or from other parts of the non-European world, in the country-trade as it was known around India.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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