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  • English  (23)
  • 1995-1999  (23)
  • Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press
  • Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
  • History  (23)
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Year
Subjects(RVK)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press
    ISBN: 0807876186 , 9780807876183
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 336 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/0975709033
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1775 - 1865 ; Geschichte 1750-1850 ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Slavery ; Slavenhouders ; Plantation life ; Political science ; Slaveholders / Attitudes ; Slavery / Justification ; Geschichte ; Politische Wissenschaft ; Sklaverei ; Slaveholders Attitudes ; History ; Slaveholders Attitudes ; History ; Slavery Justification ; Slavery Justification ; Plantation life ; Plantation life ; Sklavenhalter ; Georgia ; South Carolina ; Georgia ; Sklavenhalter ; Geschichte 1750-1850 ; South Carolina ; Sklavenhalter ; Geschichte 1750-1850
    Note: Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002 , Includes bibliographical references (p. [291]-325) and index
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9789401715317
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 184 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas / Archives Internationales D’Histoire des Idées 165
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 165
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; Philosophy, modern ; Philosophy of mind ; History ; Religion.
    Abstract: Dutch Reformed pastor Balthasar Bekker (1634-1698) has long been recognized as a key figure in the end of the witchcraft persecutions in early modern Europe. With the publication of his monumental four-volume work The World Bewitched Bekker argued against the temporal activity of the devil and evil spirits as well as against the reality of witchcraft, sorcery, and spirit possession. Yet Bekker's ideas drew opposition from Dutch Reformed clergymen who charged that his use of Cartesian philosophy to reject the temporal activity of spirits threatened much of traditional religious faith. This book argues that it wa Bekker's exegesis of biblical passages in which spirits and spirit activity were mentioned that was a far greater threat than his Cartesian metaphysics to the literal interpretation of the Bible which was the intellectual cornerstone of Dutch reformed confessionalism, dominant in the church since the Synod of Dordrecht (1618-1619). With an examination of the ideas of Bekker, his opponents and supporters, this book places the controversy around The World Bewitched within the context of the Cartesian debates of the seventeenth century and the growth of confessionalism within the Dutch Reformed church
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9789401140065
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiv, 1110 p) , ill
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Keywords: Humanities ; Architecture ; History ; Anthropology ; Arts. ; History. ; Cultural property. ; Architecture. ; Anthropology.
    Abstract: Memory is a subject that recently has attracted many scholars and readers not only in the general historical sciences, but also in the special field of art history. However, in this book, in which more than 130 papers given at the XXIXth International Congress of the History of Art (Amsterdam) 1996 have been compiled, Memory is also juxtaposed to its counterpart, Oblivion, thus generating extra excitement in the exchange of ideas. The papers are presented in eleven sections, each of which is devoted to a different aspect of memory and oblivion, ranging from purely material aspects of preservation, to social phenomena with regard to art collecting, from the memory of the art historian to workshop practices, from art in antiquity, to the newest media, from Buddhist iconography to the Berlin Wall. The book addresses readers in the field of history, history of art and psychology
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press
    ISBN: 0807824321 , 0807847399
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 354 S , Ill , 25 cm
    DDC: 325.73/089/951
    Keywords: Chinese Americans History 19th century ; Chinese Americans History 19th century ; Chinese Americans Legal status, laws, etc 19th century ; History ; Labor policy History 19th century ; Labor policy History 19th century ; Chinese Americans History ; 19th century ; Chinese Americans California ; History ; 19th century ; Chinese Americans Legal status, laws, etc ; History ; 19th century ; Labor policy United States ; History ; 19th century ; Labor policy California ; History ; 19th century ; United States Emigration and immigration ; History ; 19th century ; United States Emigration and immigration 19th century ; History ; California Emigration and immigration 19th century ; History ; United States Race relations ; California Race relations ; USA Chinese Exclusion Act ; USA ; Einwanderung ; Recht ; Chinesen ; Geschichte 1882-1914
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 317-338) and index
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781469656519 , 1469656515
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 167 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: UNC studies in the Germanic languages and literatures number 119
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fennell, Barbara A Language, literature, and the negotiation of identity
    Keywords: Foreign workers Language ; German language Study and teaching ; Foreign speakers ; Pidgin German ; German language Social aspects ; Immigrants' writings, German History and criticism ; Emigration and immigration ; Foreign workers ; Language ; German language ; Social aspects ; German language ; Study and teaching ; Foreign speakers ; Immigrants' writings, German ; Pidgin German ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History ; Germany Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Germany ; Germany (West)
    Abstract: 1. Guests and Immigrants : the historical and political background -- 2. The social background -- 3. From Pidgindeutsch to Standard German : the linguistic situation -- 4. Language, literature, and the negotiation of identity
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press
    ISBN: 0807864498 , 9780807864494
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xiv, 345 pages) , illustrations
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version Fabric of defeat
    DDC: 305.967709757
    Keywords: Textile workers Political activity ; History ; 20th century ; South Carolina ; Cotton textile industry History ; 20th century ; South Carolina ; Cotton textile industry History 20th century ; Textile workers Political activity 20th century ; History ; Textile workers Political activity 20th century ; History ; Cotton textile industry History 20th century ; Textile workers ; Political activity ; Katoenindustrie ; Arbeidersbeweging ; Politieke activiteit ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; Cotton textile industry ; Politics and government ; History ; South Carolina Politics and government ; 1865-1950 ; United States Politics and government ; 20th century ; South Carolina ; United States ; United States Politics and government 20th century ; South Carolina Politics and government 1865-1950 ; United States Politics and government 20th century ; South Carolina Politics and government 1865-1950 ; South Carolina ; United States ; Electronic books History
    Abstract: In this book, Bryant Simon brings to life the politics of white South Carolina millhands during the first half of the twentieth century. His revealing and moving account explores how this group of southern laborers thought about and participated in politics and public power. Taking a broad view of politics, Simon looks at laborers as they engaged in political activity in many venues--at the polling station, on front porches, and on the shop floor--and examines their political involvement at the local, state, and national levels. He describes the campaign styles and rhetoric of s
    Abstract: The man for office is Cole Blease -- Bleasism in decline, 1924-1930 -- Searching for answers to the Great Depression -- We the people of the U.S.A. : new Deal Americanism on the mill hills -- Mr. Roosevelt ain't going to stand for this : New Deal battles, 1933-1934 -- The general textile strike, September 1934 -- The enthronement of textile labor : the 1934 governor's race -- When votes don't add up : Olin D. Johnston and the Workers' Compensation Act, 1935-1937 -- Fighting for the right to strike, 1935-1936 -- They don't like us because we're lintheads : the highway fight, 1935-1937 --The carpetbaggers are coming : the 1938 Senate race -- The new politics of race, 1938-1948.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 247-335) and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press
    ISBN: 0807866083 , 9780807866085
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 234 pages)
    Series Statement: Gender & American culture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.2/082
    RVK:
    Keywords: Whig Party (Va.) ; Whig Party (Va.) History ; Geschichte 1800-1860 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1800-1860 ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Cultural ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Popular Culture ; Vrouwen ; Politieke activiteit ; Femmes et politique / Virginie (États-Unis) / 1775-1865 ; Femmes / Associations / Virginie (États-Unis) / 1775-1865 ; Politik ; Frau ; Geschichte ; Women Political activity 19th century ; History ; Women social reformers History 19th century ; Women, White Societies and clubs 19th century ; History ; Elite (Social sciences) History 19th century ; Politik ; Weiße ; Virginia ; Virginia ; Weiße ; Politik ; Geschichte 1800-1860
    Note: Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002 , Includes bibliographical references (p. 179-220) and index , Over the past two decades, historians have successfully disputed the notion that American women remained wholly outside the realm of politics until the early twentieth century. Still, a consensus has prevailed that, unlike their Northern counterparts, women of the antebellum South were largely excluded from public life. With this book, Elizabeth Varon effectively challenges such historical assumptions. Using a wide array of sources, she demonstrates that throughout the antebellum period, white Southern women of the slaveholding class were important actors in the public drama of politics , Through their voluntary associations, legislative petitions, presence at political meetings and rallies, and published appeals, Virginia's elite white women lent their support to such controversial reform enterprises as the temperance movement and the American Colonization Society, to the electoral campaigns of the Whig and Democratic Parties, to the literary defense of slavery, and to the causes of Unionism and secession. Against the backdrop of increasing sectional tension, Varon argues, these women struggled to fulfill a paradoxical mandate: to act both as partisans who boldly expressed their political views and as mediators who infused public life with the "feminine" virtues of compassion and harmony , The representatives of virtue: female benevolence and moral reform -- This most important charity: the American Colonization Society -- The ladies are Whigs: gender and the second party system -- To still the angry passions: women as sectional mediators and partisans -- 'Tis now liberty or death: the secession crisis -- Epilogue: the war and beyond
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401590402
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 221 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: The Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Science, A Series of Books in Philosophy of Science, Methodology, Epistemology Logic, History of Science, and Related Fields 59
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Linguistics Philosophy ; Metaphysics ; History ; Language and languages—Philosophy. ; Knowledge, Theory of.
    Abstract: The current debate in philosophy of science and epistemology is characterised by some strong oppositions, such as those between instrumentalism and scientific realism, methodological anarchism and critical rationalism, historical contextualism and metaphysical realism, naturalism and normativism. By means of a close interaction between historical research and theoretical perspective, this book aims to develop a `third way' between absolutism and radical relativism. This new conception is called `positive' because it is linked to the basic features of the esprit positif: empiricism, moderate epistemic relativism, and non-metaphysical objectivism. This book revives the early twentieth century controversy between the immanent and transcendent conception of the object of knowledge, and offers a new interpretation of the relationships between Logical Positivism, Kantian thought, and conventionalist philosophy of science. According to the author, such a `positive philosophy' is able to counter the `conversational' and post-modern attacks on objectivity and truth. Knowledge and Reality presents an original view of the status and role of philosophy, spelling out the intrinsic limitations of the analytic approach, together with the reasons that induce the author to place himself within that tradition. Audience: Libraries and research workers in epistemology, philosophy of science, metaphysics, history of philosophy and history of science, and philosophy of language
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9789401591218
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 165 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Sociology of the Sciences Library 1
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History ; Political science. ; Sociology.
    Abstract: The political and economic transformation of the Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries has also affected their research systems. The radical regime change in these formerly state socialist societies made major reforms of their research systems possible. But the implementation of these reforms was constrained by the economic and fiscal crisis following the transition to a market economy. Scholars from post-communist CEE countries have studied in close cooperation how the major research organizations of these countries, their academies of sciences, have reacted to the new opportunities and problems. Based on a preliminary series of country reports, in-depth case studies of selected academy institutes in all major CEE countries were conducted to trace the effect of these changes on scientific research. The present volume analyses the rich case study material in a comparative perspective, highlighting both general trends and significant differences between countries and disciplines. Major aspects are: financial threats and coping strategies, especially personnel reduction and the consequence of an aging research staff, changes in academy-institute relations and in the relationship to the university sector, shifting emphases between basic and applied research, and the new patterns of international cooperation in research
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9789401155281
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 206 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Sociology of the Sciences, A Yearbook 20
    Series Statement: Sociology of the Sciences Yearbook 20
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Humanities ; History ; Philosophy. ; Political science.
    Abstract: This volume offers one of the first systematic analyses of the rise of modern social science. Contrary to the standard accounts of various social science disciplines, the essays in this volume demonstrate that modern social science actually emerged during the critical period between 1750 and 1850. It is shown that the social sciences were a crucial element in the conceptual and epistemic revolution, which parallelled and partly underpinned the political and economic transformations of the modern world. From a consistently comparative perspective, a group of internationally leading scholars takes up fundamental issues such as the role of the Enlightenment and the French Revolution in the shaping of the social sciences, the changing relationships between political theory and moral discourse, the profound transformation of philosophy, and the constitution of political economy and statistics
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401150323
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 234 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Education ; Science Philosophy ; Mathematics ; Science Study and teaching ; Humanities ; History ; Science—Philosophy. ; Science—Study and teaching. ; Mathematics—Study and teaching .
    Abstract: Constructivism is one of the most influential theories in contemporary education and learning theory. It has had great influence in science education. The papers in this collection represent, arguably, the most sustained examination of the theoretical and philosophical foundations of constructivism yet published. Topics covered include: orthodox epistemology and the philosophical traditions of constructivism; the relationship of epistemology to learning theory; the connection between philosophy and pedagogy in constructivist practice; the difference between radical and social constructivism, and an appraisal of their epistemology; the strengths and weaknesses of the Strong Programme in the sociology of science and implications for science education. The book contains an extensive bibliography. Contributors include philosophers of science, philosophers of education, science educators, and cognitive scientists. The book is noteworthy for bringing this diverse range of disciplines together in the examination of a central educational topic
    Description / Table of Contents: Introductory Comments on Philosophy and Constructivism in Science EducationCognition, Construction of Knowledge, and Teaching -- Constructivism in Science and in Science Education: A Philosophical Critique -- Constructivism Deconstructed -- Constructivism Reconstructed: A Reply to Suchting -- Constructivisms and Relativisms: A Shopper’s Guid -- Constructivisms and Objectivity: Disentangling Metaphysics from Pedagog -- Social Constructivism, the Gospel of Science, and the Teaching of Physics -- Coming to Terms with Radical Social Constructivisms -- Sociology of Scientific Knowledge and Science Educatio -- Reflections on Peter Slezak and the’ sociology of Scientific Knowledge’ -- Educational Constructivism and Philosophy: Some References -- NOTES ON THE CONTRIBUTORS -- NAME INDEX.
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9789401155304
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xix, 312 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Keywords: Philosophy ; History ; Ethics ; Medicine Philosophy ; Medical ethics ; Ethics. ; Bioethics. ; Medicine—Philosophy. ; History.
    Abstract: 1 Everything Includes Itself in Power: Power and Coherence in Engelhardt’s Foundations of Bioethics -- 2 Not All Peace is Peace: Why Christians Cannot Make Peace With Engelhardt’s Peace -- 3 Medicine’s Monopoly: From Trust-Busting to Trust -- 4 Engelhardt’s Communitarian Ethics: The Hidden Assumptions -- 5 Monopoly with Sick Moral Strangers -- 6 Beyond Forbearance as the Moral Foundation for a Health Care System: An Analysis of Engelhardt’s Principles of Bioethics -- 7 Engelhardt’s Analysis of Disease: Implications for a Feminist Clinical Epistemology -- 8 The Magic Mountain: A Prelude to Engelhardt’s Phenomenology of Illness -- 9 Persons, Property or Both? Engelhardt on the Moral Status of Young Children -- 10 Tris Engelhardt and the Queen of Hearts: Sentence First; Verdict Afterwards -- 11 The Foundations of The Foundations of Bioethics: Engelhardt’s Kantian Underpinnings -- 12 Engelhardt, Historicism and the Minimalist Paradox -- 13 The Unjustifiability of Substantive Liberalisms and the Inevitability of Engelhardtian Procedural Liberalism -- 14 Secular? Yes; Humanism? No: A Close Look at Engelhardt’s Secular Humanist Bioethics -- 15 The Foundations of Bioethics and Secular Humanism: Why Is There No Canonical Moral Content? -- About the Authors -- About the Editors -- Publications by H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Everything Includes Itself in Power: Power and Coherence in Engelhardt’s Foundations of Bioethics2 Not All Peace is Peace: Why Christians Cannot Make Peace With Engelhardt’s Peace -- 3 Medicine’s Monopoly: From Trust-Busting to Trust -- 4 Engelhardt’s Communitarian Ethics: The Hidden Assumptions -- 5 Monopoly with Sick Moral Strangers -- 6 Beyond Forbearance as the Moral Foundation for a Health Care System: An Analysis of Engelhardt’s Principles of Bioethics -- 7 Engelhardt’s Analysis of Disease: Implications for a Feminist Clinical Epistemology -- 8 The Magic Mountain: A Prelude to Engelhardt’s Phenomenology of Illness -- 9 Persons, Property or Both? Engelhardt on the Moral Status of Young Children -- 10 Tris Engelhardt and the Queen of Hearts: Sentence First; Verdict Afterwards -- 11 The Foundations of The Foundations of Bioethics: Engelhardt’s Kantian Underpinnings -- 12 Engelhardt, Historicism and the Minimalist Paradox -- 13 The Unjustifiability of Substantive Liberalisms and the Inevitability of Engelhardtian Procedural Liberalism -- 14 Secular? Yes; Humanism? No: A Close Look at Engelhardt’s Secular Humanist Bioethics -- 15 The Foundations of Bioethics and Secular Humanism: Why Is There No Canonical Moral Content? -- About the Authors -- About the Editors -- Publications by H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr.
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press
    ISBN: 9781469656489 , 1469656485
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 189 pages)
    Edition: [Open access ebook edition]
    Series Statement: UNC studies in the Germanic languages and literatures number 117
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Erspamer, Peter R Elusiveness of tolerance
    Keywords: Jews in literature ; Antisemitism in literature ; German literature History and criticism 18th century ; German literature History and criticism 19th century ; Religious tolerance ; Haskalah ; Antisemitism History 19th century ; Juifs dans la littérature ; Antisémitisme dans la littérature ; Littérature allemande - 18e siècle - Histoire et critique ; Littérature allemande - 19e siècle - Histoire et critique ; Tolérance religieuse - Allemagne ; Haskala - Allemagne ; Antisémitisme - Allemagne - Histoire - 19e siècle ; LITERARY CRITICISM / European / German ; Antisemitism ; Antisemitism in literature ; German literature ; Haskalah ; Jews in literature ; Religious tolerance ; Emanzipation ; Literatur ; Antisemitismus ; Joodse vraagstuk ; Verdraagzaamheid ; Antisémitisme - Dans la littérature ; Juifs - Dans la littérature ; Littérature allemande - 19e siècle - Histoire et critique ; Tolérance religieuse - Allemagne ; Haskala - Allemagne ; Littérature allemande - 1789-1815 - Thèmes, motifs ; Antisémitisme - Allemagne - 1789-1900 ; Juifs dans la littérature ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History ; Germany ; Deutsch ; Juden 〈Motiv〉
    Abstract: Analyzing literary works - from Lessing's "Nathan der Weise" (1779) to Sessa's "Unser Verkehr" (1812/15) - and political and philosophical tracts, shows the transition from an enlightened, emancipatory literature to an antisemitic literature in the early 19th century. The ideology of tolerance failed because of its internal contradictions
    Description / Table of Contents: The beginnings of the tolerance debate -- Jewish identity in a changing world -- Emancipatory drama after Lessing -- Myths of ethnic homogeneity : anti-Semitic literature after 1800 -- Concluding remarks : beyond the tolerance debate
    Note: Reprint. Originally published in 1997 , Includes bibliographical references (pages 177-186) and index
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401733649
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (V, 215 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; medicine Philosophy ; Medical ethics ; Ethics ; History ; Bioethics. ; Medicine—Philosophy.
    Abstract: This volume is dedicated to the philosophy of medicine advanced by Edmund D. Pellegrino, a renowned physician educator and philosopher. Pellegrino's thinking about the philosophy of medicine centers on the importance of illness in the life of the patient, and the professional relationship established by promising to alleviate suffering. From this relationship norms are established that contribute to the staying power of medicine as a moral enterprise. Chapters are included from established thinkers and newcomers to the field, all of whom have been influenced by Pellegrino. Some chapters expand upon his thinking for primary care, managed care, and other delivery systems. Other chapters explain in more detail certain key concepts in Pellegrino's thought, like beneficence, doing no harm, and clinical phronesis or prudential decision making. Still others explore areas of difficulty like the reliance on role modeling and virtue ethics, the problem of pluralism and a loss of professional normative ethics, and the search for the foundations of the philosophy of medicine. Constructing a viable philosophy of medicine for the next century is an essential task for grounding the morality of medicine during enormous social and economic change. Pellegrino's thinking and the ideas of those he has influenced will contribute immensely to this challenge
    Description / Table of Contents: Edmund D. Pellegrino FestschriftEdmund D. Pellegrino’s Philosophy of Family Practice -- The Virtues in Psychiatric Practice -- The Inadequacy of Role Models for Educating Medical Students in Ethics with Some Reflections on Virtue Theory -- A Dialogue Between Virtue Ethics and Care Ethics -- Futility and the Varieties of Medical Judgment -- Finding an Appropriate Ethic in a World of Moral Acquaintances -- Philosophy of Medical Practice: A Discursive Approach -- “Damaged Humanity”: The Call for a Patient-Centered Medical Ethic in the Managed Care Era -- Antifoundationalism and the Possibility of a Moral Philosophy of Medicine -- Why Bioethics Needs the Philosophy of Medicine: Some Implications of Reflection on Concepts of Health and Disease -- The Crisis of Virtue: Arming for the Cultural Wars and Pellegrino at the Limes -- Phronesis, Clinical Reasoning, and Pellegrino’s Philosophy of Medicine -- Why “Do No Harm”?.
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9789401155984
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (V, 201 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Education ; Technology Philosophy ; Humanities ; History ; Vocational education. ; Technology—Philosophy. ; Professional education.
    Abstract: What is the nature of technology? And what is the body of knowledge for technology? Those questions are discussed both in the philosophy of technology and in technology education, but in different ways. Philosophers develop valid concepts of technology and educationalists reflect on the way such concepts can be built up in the minds of pupils and students. Not only the overall concept of technology but also specific concepts within technology are presented both from philosophical and from educational perspectives. This book shows how the philosophy of technology can provide an academic background for the development of technology education. At the same time it helps philosophers to take into account the intuitive ideas people hold in their considerations about the true nature of technology. The texts are adapted versions of papers that were presented at the second Jerusalem International Science and Technology Education Conference held in 1996
    Description / Table of Contents: Shaping Concepts of Technology: What Concepts and How to Shape ThemA. Philosophical Perspectives -- The Roots of Technology and Science: A Philosophical and Historical View -- Science, Technology and Society: A Methodological Perspective -- Thought, Action and Scientific Technology -- Science and Technology as Social Relations -- Knowledge Types in Technology -- The Structure of Technology Knowledge -- B. Mental Images -- Recent Research in Learning Technological Concepts and Processes -- Concept Mapping as a Means of Evaluating Primary School Technology Programmes -- The Value of a Utilitarian Curriculum: The Case of Technological Education -- Reconstructionism in Technology Education -- Conceptual and Procedural Knowledge -- Learning Technological Concepts and Developing Intellectual Skills -- Transforming Engineering Concepts for Technical and Vocational Teacher Education.
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9789401714167
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (LIV, 1117 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; Science Philosophy ; History ; Science—Philosophy.
    Abstract: The Encyclopaedia fills a gap in both the history of science and in cultural stud­ ies. Reference works on other cultures tend either to omit science completely or pay little attention to it, and those on the history of science almost always start with the Greeks, with perhaps a mention of the Islamic world as a trans­ lator of Greek scientific works. The purpose of the Encyclopaedia is to bring together knowledge of many disparate fields in one place and to legitimize the study of other cultures' science. Our aim is not to claim the superiority of other cultures, but to engage in a mutual exchange of ideas. The Western aca­ demic divisions of science, technology, and medicine have been united in the Encyclopaedia because in ancient cultures these disciplines were connected. This work contributes to redressing the balance in the number of reference works devoted to the study of Western science, and encourages awareness of cultural diversity. The Encyclopaedia is the first compilation of this sort, and it is testimony both to the earlier Eurocentric view of academia as well as to the widened vision of today. There is nothing that crosses disciplinary and geographic boundaries, dealing with both scientific and philosophical issues, to the extent that this work does. xi PERSONAL NOTE FROM THE EDITOR Many years ago I taught African history at a secondary school in Central Africa.
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9780807846230 , 0807846236 , 0807823074
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 496 S. , Ill., Kt.
    DDC: 975.502
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sex role Virginia ; History ; Women Virginia ; Social conditions ; Social classes Virginia ; History ; Virginia History ; Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 ; Virginia ; Geschlechterverhältnis ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1600-1775
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Publ. for the Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture, Williamsburg, Virginia
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press
    ISBN: 0807866245 , 9780807866245
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xvii, 435 p.) , ill.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version For social peace in Brazil
    DDC: 305.562098161
    Keywords: Brazil / Serviço Nacional de Aprendizagem Industrial History ; Serviço Social da Indústria History ; Brazil / Serviço Nacional de Aprendizagem Industrial ; Serviço Social da Indústria ; São Paulo ; Serviço Social da Indústria ; Geschichte 1920-1964 ; Brazil History ; Serviço Social da Indústria History ; Serviço Social da Indústria History ; Brazil History ; São Paulo ; Serviço Social da Indústria ; Brazil ; Serviço Social da Indústria ; Working class History ; Brazil ; São Paulo (State) ; Industrialists History ; Brazil ; São Paulo (State) ; Occupational training History ; Brazil ; São Paulo (State) ; Industrial welfare History ; Brazil ; São Paulo (State) ; Brazil ; São Paulo (State) ; Brasilien ; São Paulo (Staat) ; Industrialists History ; Occupational training History ; Industrial welfare History ; Working class History ; Industrialists History ; Occupational training History ; Industrial welfare History ; Working class History ; Working class ; Industrialisatie ; Vakverenigingen ; Arbeiterklasse ; Kapitalismus ; Arbeiter ; Berufsbildung ; Unternehmer ; Industrial welfare ; Industrialists ; Occupational training ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; History ; Brasilien ; São Paulo ; Brazil ; São Paulo (State) ; Electronic books ; Electronic books History
    Abstract: "Outstanding history of São Paulo industrialists' attempt to modernize industry by remaking the working class. Based on a wide range of documents, the work focuses on vocational training programs sponsored by the state-chartered, but industry-run, Serviço Nacional de Aprendizagem Industrial and on the industrial social services institute, Serviço Social da Indústria, from 1940s-1960s. Argues that workers and industrialists converged on rationalizing project of improving workers' skills, but diverged on politics where workers followed populists and industrialists conspired for more managerial, authoritarian government. Essential contribution to history of relationships between labor, elites, and state, revising arguments such as Cardoso's that Brazilian bourgeoisie lacked a 'project.'"--Handbook of Latin American Studies, v. 58
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. [407]-422) and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9780585274447
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (x, 238 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Philosophy and Medicine 49
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; medicine Philosophy ; Medicine ; Medical ethics ; History ; Ethics. ; History. ; Medicine—History. ; Medicine—Philosophy. ; Bioethics.
    Abstract: The Codification of Medical Morality, the second volume in a two-volume survey of pre-twentieth century modern medical ethics, presents fresh historical research and philosophical analyses of the evolution of medical ethics in nineteenth century America and the development of a different, but parallel, tradition of medical jurisprudence in nineteenth century Britain. These original papers are supplemented by reprints of: the first American Code of medical ethics, the Boston Medical Police of 1808; and an unabridged version of the American Medical Association's 1847 Code of Ethics; and the second (1886) edition of Jukes Styrap's Code of Ethics - a Code which, although officially rejected by the British Medical Association, nonetheless defined the `done thing' for British practitioners in the last decades of the nineteenth century
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press
    ISBN: 0807866865 , 9780807866863
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (viii, 477 pages) , illustrations.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Gender & American culture
    Parallel Title: Print version U.S. history as women's history
    DDC: 305.40973
    Keywords: Women History ; United States ; United States ; Women History ; Women History ; Women ; Vrouwen ; Frau ; Geschichte ; Féminisme ; États-Unis ; Aspect politique ; Femmes ; États-Unis ; Histoire ; Frau ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gender Studies & Sexuality ; Gender & Ethnic Studies ; Social Sciences ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Women's Studies ; Geschiedenis (vorm) ; History ; USA ; United States ; USA ; Verenigde Staten ; Electronic books ; Electronic books History ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: State information. -- A constitutional right to be treated like American ladies: women and the obligations of citizenship / Linda K. Kerber -- Two political cultures in the Progressive Era: the National Consumers' League and the American Association for Labor Legislation / Kathryn Kish Sklar -- Putting children first: women, maternalism, and welfare in the early twentieth century / Linda Gordon -- Designing women and old fools: the construction of the Social Security amendments of 1939 / Alice Kessler-Harris -- Giving character to our whole civil polity: marriage and the public order in late nineteenth century / Nancy F. Cott -- Power. -- Soul murder and slavery: toward a fully loaded cost accounting / Nell Irvin Painter -- Gender expectations: women and early twentieth-century public health / Judith Walzer Leavitt -- Separatism revisited: women's institutions, social reform, and the career of Miriam Van Waters / Estelle B. Freedman -- The personal and the political: two case studies / William H. Chafe -- Rights and representation: women, politics, and power in the contemporary United States / Jane Sherron De Hart -- Reading Little Women: the many lives of a text / Barbara Sicherman -- Between culture and politics: the Emma Lazarus Federation of Jewish Women's Clubs and the promulgation of women's history, 1944-1989 / Joyce Antler -- TheCongress of American Women: Left-Feminist peace politics in the Cold War / Amy Swerdlow -- The female generation gap: daughters of the fifties and the origins of contemporary American feminism / Ruth Rosen -- The Making of Black women in America: an historical encyclopedia / Darlene Clark Hine -- Bibliography of the writings of Gerda Lerner / compiled by Thomas Dublin.
    Abstract: State formation, power, and knowledge have not traditionally been understood as the subjects of women's history, but they are the themes that permeate this book. Individually and together, the essays explore how gender serves to legitimize particular constructions of power and knowledge and to meld these into accepted practice and state policy. They show how the study of women's history has moved from the discovery of women to an evaluation of social processes and institutions
    Abstract: This outstanding collection of fifteen original essays represents innovative work by some of the most influential scholars in the field of women's history. Covering a broad sweep of history from the American Revolution to contemporary times and ranging over the fields of legal, social, political, and cultural history, this book, according to its editors, "intrudes into regions of the American historical narrative from which women have been excluded or in which gender relations were not thought to play a part."
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 349-441) and index. - Description based on print version record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press
    ISBN: 0585025770 , 9780585025773 , 080786367X , 9780807863671
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xiv, 265 pages) , illustrations.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Gender & American culture
    Parallel Title: Print version Delinquent daughters
    DDC: 306.70835
    Keywords: Teenage girls Sexual behavior ; History ; United States ; Sexual ethics History ; United States ; Social problems History ; United States ; Social control History ; United States ; Middle class Sexual behavior ; Attitudes ; History ; United States ; Working class Sexual behavior ; History ; United States ; Adolescentes Sexualité ; Histoire ; États-Unis ; Morale sexuelle Histoire ; États-Unis ; Problèmes sociaux Histoire ; États-Unis ; Contrôle social Histoire ; États-Unis ; Classes moyennes Sexualité ; Histoire ; États-Unis ; Travailleurs Sexualité ; Histoire ; États-Unis ; USA ; United States ; Social control History ; Middle class Sexual behavior ; Attitudes ; History ; Working class Sexual behavior ; History ; Social problems History ; Sexual ethics History ; Teenage girls Sexual behavior ; History ; Teenage girls Sexual behavior ; History ; Sexual ethics History ; Social problems History ; Social control History ; Middle class Sexual behavior ; Attitudes ; History ; Working class Sexual behavior ; History ; PSYCHOLOGY ; Human Sexuality ; SELF-HELP ; Sexual Instruction ; Sexual ethics ; Social control ; Social problems ; Teenage girls ; Sexual behavior ; Working class ; Sexual behavior ; Meisjes ; Seksueel gedrag ; Overheidsbeleid ; Sociale problemen ; Sociale hervormingen ; Weibliche Jugend ; Sexualverhalten ; Soziale Kontrolle ; Geschichte 1885-1920 ; History ; United States ; USA ; Electronic books History
    Abstract: Delinquent Daughters explores the gender, class, and racial tensions that fueled campaigns to control female sexuality in late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century America. Mary Odem looks at these moral reform movements from a national perspective, but she also undertakes a detailed analysis of court records to explore the local enforcement of regulatory legislation in Alameda and Los Angeles Counties in California. From these legal proceedings emerge overlapping and often contradictory views of middle-class female reformers, court and law enforcement officials, working-class teenage girls, and the girls' parents
    Description / Table of Contents: "White slaves" and "vicious men": the age-of-consent campaignTeenage girls, sexuality, and working-class parents -- Statutory rape prosecutions in California -- The "delinquent girl" and progressive reform -- Maternal justice in the juvenile court -- "This terrible freedom": generational conflicts in working-class families.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 227-253) and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press
    ISBN: 0585027951 , 9780585027951 , 0807864013 , 9780807864012
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xii, 322 p.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version German women's movement
    DDC: 305.420943
    Keywords: Hannover ; Feminism History ; 19th century ; Germany ; Hannover ; Feminism History ; 20th century ; Germany ; Hannover ; Women History ; 19th century ; Germany ; Hannover ; Women History ; 20th century ; Germany ; Hannover ; Germany ; Hannover ; Hannover ; Feminism History 19th century ; Women History 20th century ; Feminism History 20th century ; Women History 19th century ; Women History 20th century ; Feminism History 19th century ; Feminism History 20th century ; Women History 19th century ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Feminism & Feminist Theory ; Feminism ; Women ; Vrouwenbeweging ; Frauenbewegung ; Gender Studies & Sexuality ; Gender & Ethnic Studies ; Social Sciences ; History ; Germany ; Hannover ; Hannover ; Electronic books History
    Abstract: The urban backdrop -- Running sewing circles and visiting the poor: women's associations before 1890 -- An ounce of prevention: the tutelage of girls' associations -- Fighting the speread of "social poisons": domestic science and social welfare work -- The gendered workplace: women, education, and the professions -- Clubwomen and club life -- The Kasernierung campaign: alliances and rivalries in the fight against social degeneration and prostitution -- Feminists and nationalists -- The home front -- The women's movement adrift: revolution, inflation, and collapse, 1919-1923 -- Growth on the right: housewives and nationalists, 1923-1933.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. [301]-315) and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9789401106733
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 356 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Sociology of the Sciences, A Yearbook - 1994 18
    Series Statement: Sociology of the Sciences Yearbook 18
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; Linguistics Philosophy ; Science Philosophy ; History ; Language and languages—Philosophy. ; Science—Philosophy.
    Abstract: The disciplines of biology and the social sciences share common roots in history and yet have drifted so far apart that the demarcation line between them has become a contested boundary. The boundary shift between the `natural' and the `social' is becoming permanent: moves in either direction are subject to ideological rhetoric. Yet there is continual exchange across the line: metaphors are moving freely between biology and the social sciences. As messengers of meaning they become agents of change, forever undermining any attempt at fixing similarities and differences. Biology as Society, Society as Biology: Metaphors offers a unique look at the function of metaphors in mediating between two disciplinary cultures which represent and mold our views about nature and society, and the boundary between them. For professionals and students of history, philosophy and sociology of science, biology, and literary science alike
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Metaphors: Is There a Bridge over Troubled Waters?I: Metaphors Revalued -- Who is Afraid of Metaphors? -- How Nature Became the Other: Anthropomorphism and Anthropocentrism in Early Modern Natural Philosophy -- The Manifest and the Scientific -- The Nexus of Animal and Rational: Sociobiology, Language, and the Enlightenment Study of Apes -- II: “Struggle” -- Social Metaphors in Evolutionary Biology, 1870-1930: The Wider Dimension of Social Darwinism -- “Struggle for Existence”: Selection and Retention of a Metaphor -- III: “Evolution” and “Organism” -- The Importance of the Concepts of “Organism” and “Evolution” in Emile Durkheim’s Division of Social Labor and the Influence of Herbert Spencer -- Herbert Spencer: Biology, Sociology, and Cosmic Evolution -- The Superorganism Metaphor: Then and Now -- Defining the Organism in the Welfare State: The Politics of Individuality in American Culture, 1890-1950 -- IV: Economics -- A Plague Upon Your House: Commercial Crisis and Epidemic Disease in Victorian England -- Evolutionary Metaphors in Explanations of American Industrial Competition -- Biological and Physical Metaphors in Economics.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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