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  • English  (7)
  • 1995-1999  (7)
  • Edward Elgar Publishing  (7)
  • Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
  • Political Science  (7)
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  • English  (7)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303885
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 202 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Industrial competitiveness in East-Central Europe
    DDC: 338.947
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    Keywords: Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Organisatorischer Wandel ; Strukturwandel ; Ostmitteleuropa ; Structural adjustment (Economic policy) ; Industrial policy ; Industries ; Competition, International ; Post-communism ; Manufacturing industries Europe, Central ; Europe, Central Economic conditions ; Structural adjustment (Economic policy) Europe, Eastern ; Industrial policy Europe, Eastern ; Industries Europe, Eastern ; Competition, International ; Konferenzschrift 1997 ; Osteuropa ; Wirtschaftsreform ; Industrie ; Wettbewerbsfähigkeit
    Abstract: Will the manufacturing industry in east-central Europe survive when the host countries join the European Union? This controversial book challenges the assumption, made by the European Commission, that industries in transitional economies should have little difficulty establishing and maintaining a competitive position after entry into the European Union. The analysis focuses on Hungary, Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and the former east Germany. Issues discussed include: * changes in economic structures, the transformation of enterprises and financial restructuring * levels of competitiveness in the countries, the region and internationally * industrial policy in the region * levels and nature of investment * limits and sources of growth * integration into western Europe * dangers of over-hasty harmonization of macroeconomic conditions with the European Union The authors conclude that although the basic structures of a market economy are firmly established, the transition has not encouraged the development of more advanced industrial activities. They strongly suggest that there should be an active policy framework, based on international experience, specifically geared towards improving the international competitiveness of industry in east-central Europe
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. The tigers of tomorrow? Structural change and economic growth in east-central Europe -- 2. Competitiveness in east-central Europe -- 3. The macroeconomics of structural transformation -- 4. Financing enterprise restructuring -- 5. Investment and restructuring -- 6. Towards a competitiveness policy in Slovakia -- 7. The transformation of czech enterprises -- 8. Innovation and the east German transformation -- 9. Are the transformations complete?.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781781954263
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvii, 768 p) , ill
    Edition: 1st ed
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Handbook on the globalization of the world economy
    DDC: 337
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    Keywords: Globalisierung ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; Theorie ; Welt ; Markets Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Competition, International Handbooks, manuals, etc ; International economic relations Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Economic history Handbooks, manuals, etc 1990- ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Markt ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte
    Abstract: This authoritative handbook provides a thorough account and analysis of the important issues relating to the globalization of the international economy
    Abstract: pt. 1. Global growth, inequality, saving, investment and indebtedness -- pt. 2. Regionalization and globalization of trade -- pt. 3. From centrally planned to market economy -- pt. 4. Internationalization and integration of markets -- pt. 5. Global environment and resource problems
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781956243
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 258 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Maneschi, Andrea, 1936 - Comparative advantage in international trade
    DDC: 382/.1042
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    Keywords: Außenwirtschaftstheorie ; Komparativer Vorteil ; Theorie ; Comparative advantage (International trade) Econometric models ; International trade Econometric models ; Comparative advantage (International trade) ; Reale Außenwirtschaftstheorie ; Komparative Kosten ; Geschichte ; Komparative Kosten ; Reale Außenwirtschaftstheorie ; Ökonometrisches Modell ; Reale Außenwirtschaftstheorie ; Komparative Kosten
    Abstract: The book analyzes the evolution of the concept of comparative advantage from the eighteenth century to the present day. It examines the origins of the concept of comparative advantage, its current status within economic thought and its validity in today's global economy. This comprehensive book outlines the theories of trade and the interpretations of comparative advantage associated with, among others, the Mercantilists, Smith, Ricardo, Torrens, Longfield, Mill, Marshall, Pareto, Haberler, Heckscher, Ohlin and Samuelson, as well as present day trade theorists. A chapter is devoted to Hamilton, Rae and List, who interpreted comparative advantage dynamically by advocating its creation. The book breaks new ground by reinterpreting the theories of trade associated with prominent economists such as Ricardo, and drawing attention to valuable but lesser known contributions. It considers the new trade theory from the past two decades as a legitimate successor to the dynamic views of comparative advantage of the classical economists. This book will be required reading for students and academics with an interest in the history of economic thought and the economics (or theory) of international trade
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. The concept of comparative advantage -- 3. Theories of international trade up to adam smith -- 4. David ricardo, robert torrens and the discovery of comparative advantage -- 5. Creators of comparative advantage: Alexander hamilton, john rae and friedrich list -- 6. John stuart mill: Comparative advantage and the terms of trade -- 7. Neoclassical trade theory: Alfred marshall, vilfredo pareto and enrico barone -- 8. Neoclassical trade theory: Gottfried haberler, eli heckscher and bertil ohlin -- 9. The heckscher-ohlin theory encounters the new trade theory -- 10. The (almost) general validity of comparative advantage -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 234-248) and index
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9781782541592
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 254 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Environment, technology and economic growth
    DDC: 333.7
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    Keywords: Umweltökonomik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Lange Wellen ; Umweltökonomische Gesamtrechnung ; Theorie ; Welt ; Sustainable development ; Environmental economics ; Technology Economic aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Umweltökonomie ; Neue Technologie
    Abstract: At the end of the 20th century economists and policymakers face an unprecedented dual challenge: to avert ecological disaster and to end mass unemployment by accelerating and redirecting world economic growth. This major volume brings together contributions from environmental and technological economists. The first part discusses the ecological challenge to economists and policymakers and shows that both need a radical change in their approach. The second part discusses the institutional and legal changes which are necessary to address this challenge. The final part deals with the technological revolution, focusing on microelectronics and biotechnology, which is now transforming the world economy, and sets it in the context of long term fluctuations in economic growth and the relative stagnation since 1973. The protection of the environment, and economic growth with full employment are not necessarily opposed. On the contrary, as this volume demonstrates, what is required to return to full employment and more rapid growth is vigorous and concerted government action to give an 'eco-friendly' direction to technological and economic change
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction: Ecology, technology and institutions / (A. Tylecote and J. van der Straaten) -- Part I: the ecological agenda for sustainable development -- Part II: the institutional agenda for sustainable development -- Part III: ecology, technology and long fluctuations in economic growth -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303236
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 385 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Enterprise and the welfare state
    DDC: 331.25/2/0973
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    Keywords: Altersvorsorge ; Rentenreform ; Betriebliche Altersversorgung ; Gesetzliche Rentenversicherung ; Sozialstaat ; Österreich ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Italien ; Old age pensions Cross-cultural studies ; Pension trusts Cross-cultural studies ; Retirement income Cross-cultural studies ; Welfare economics Cross-cultural studies ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Altersversorgung ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Altersruhegeld
    Abstract: The economic demands of an ageing population, coupled with the crisis of public spending pose one of the greatest challenges to social policy in both the East and West. This book focuses on the political economy of pensions, particularly on the interaction between private and state provision. Enterprise and the Welfare State argues that there is more to welfare than simply provision by the state and so the focus of this book is on the welfare society rather than the welfare state. This requires a new system of statistical accounting and a different focus for case studies. A multidisciplinary approach is used to examine the design of the pensions system in nine countries with different institutional welfare mixes. Using a common conceptual framework, it compares and contrasts the goals and realities of the welfare systems in France, Germany, The Netherlands and Sweden, where strong occupational pensions are in operation, with the more modest welfare states in Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States. Each country case study provides a grounded analysis of the evolution of pension design and traces the impact of the policies on the economic well-being of the aged and the performance of the economy. It offers new data on the level of spending of enterprise based occupational pensions and examines the implications for redistribution resulting from changes in the design of state and occupational pensions. This book will be essential reading for academics, students and public policymakers interested in the economics of welfare, social policy and the future of pension provision
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. The emerging role of enterprise in social policy / (M. Rein and E. Wadensjö) -- 2. The austrian pension system / (P. Rosner, T. Url and A. Wörgötter) -- 3. France: A national and contractual second tier / (E. Reynaud) -- 4. The public-private mix in pension provision in Germany: The role of employer-based pension arrangements and the influence of public activities / (W. Schmähl) -- 5. The retirement provision mix in Italy: The dominant role of the public system / (R. Di Biase, A. Gandiglio, M. Cozzolino and G. Proto) -- 6. The role of the Japanese company in compensating income loss after retirement / (Y. Kimura) -- 7. The Netherlands: Growing importance of private sector arrangements / (M. Blomsa and R. Jansweijer) -- 8. The welfare mix in pension provisions in Sweden / (E. Wadensjö) -- 9. The British case / (T. Lynes) -- 10. Enterprise and the state: Interactions in the provision of employees' retirement income in the United States / (L. apRoberts and J. Turner) -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9781035303632
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 204 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Europe competing in the global economy
    DDC: 338.94
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    Keywords: Europäische Union ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; EU-Staaten ; Competition, International ; Labor market ; International trade ; Wettbewerbsfähigkeit ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Globalisierung ; Binnenmarkt ; Unternehmenspolitik ; Infrastrukturpolitik ; Öffentliches Unternehmen ; Unternehmensgröße ; Umweltpolitik ; Beschäftigungspolitik ; European Union countries Economic policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; Internationale Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wettbewerbspolitik
    Abstract: This authoritative book, bringing together the reports of the Competitiveness Advisory Group, identifies actions to improve European competitiveness politically, economically and socially. The objective is to raise living standards and maintain social cohesion. The Competitiveness Advisory Group has the mission of advising the European Commission and the Heads of State and Government of the European Union. The members of this independent group, which includes leading industrialists, trade unionists, politicians and academics, have adopted a 'bottom-up' approach, seeking to draw lessons from the experience of countries, industries and firms: they rely on 'benchmarking' in order to identify best practice. In the context of increasing interdependence of world trade and consequent globalization of the international economy new policy prescriptions are required for growth and employment, greater efficiency and higher standards of living. In relation to this, the Group discusses the need to close the worldwide technology gap, for Europe to develop deeper relations with the fast growing Asia Pacific region and argues for greater European solidarity in international trade negotiations. Within the European Union itself, it emphasizes the need to achieve the internal market for the free flow of goods, services and people. In addition, it stresses that Europe needs to catch-up, construct and eventually lead the development of the information society in which workers are recognized as a major asset to be invested in. The Group concludes that, although unemployment remains high, European competitiveness now has a brighter future with the movement towards economic and monetary union, and the enlargement of the European Union eastwards. This book will be essential reading for policymakers, government advisers, industrialists and academics concerned with the future of European economies and societies
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: What competitiveness for Europe? An Introduction / (A. Jacquemin and Lucio Pench) -- Enhancing European competitiveness four reports / (Competitiveness Advisory Group) -- First report -- 1. Competitiveness and the European economy -- 2. Completing the internal market -- 3. Strengthening the European enterprise -- 4. Reaping human resources -- Second report -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The role of the state in the provision and regulation of basic infrastructures -- 3. Small and medium-sized enterprises (smes), innovation and research and development -- 4. The company and environmental policy -- 5. The meaning of the learning society -- Third report -- 1. Summary and conclusions -- 2. Labour market, unemployment and competitiveness -- 3. Labour market reform -- 4. The company and employment -- Fourth report -- 1. Europe's place in a globalizing world economy -- 2. Benchmarks for Europe: The dynamism of Asia -- 3. High-level standards, high-level benchmarks -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 39-42) and index
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781959657
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 203 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Knot, Klaas H. W., 1967 - Fiscal policy and interest rates in the European Union
    DDC: 336.4
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    Keywords: Finanzpolitik ; Öffentliche Schulden ; Schuldenmanagement ; EU-Staaten ; Fiscal policy ; Budget deficits ; Interest rates ; Europäische Union ; Fiskalpolitik ; Europäische Union ; Fiskalpolitik ; Haushaltsdefizit ; Zinsänderung
    Abstract: Fiscal Policy and Interest Rates in the European Union is a comprehensive study concerned with the potential effects of fiscal policy on financial markets in the European Union. It takes into account the gradual liberalization of capital movements throughout Western Europe and the institutional framework of the European monetary system. Klaas Knot takes a fresh approach to the impact of budget deficits on interest rates, especially in relation to international financial integration, and concludes that the increases in European budget deficits since the early 1970s have raised interest rates in the long term throughout the Union. In conclusion he argues that balanced budget deficits are necessary to maintain low interest rates. This important new book will be of interest to students, academics and policymakers concerned with monetary and public economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction and outline -- 2. Fiscal policy: Theory, determinants and measurement -- 3. European capital markets: Deficit and interest rates -- 4. Deficit announcements and interest rates in Germany -- 5. Interest rate differentials and exchange rate policies in the European monetary system -- 6. Fundamental determinants of interest rate differentials in the ems -- 7. Summary and conclusion -- Bibliography -- Indexes.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 179-193) and indexes
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