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  • Online Resource  (29)
  • English  (29)
  • 2000-2004  (29)
  • Biology  (29)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402021275
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 570 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2004.
    Series Statement: Philosophy and Medicine 78
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    Keywords: Life sciences. ; Ethics. ; Medical ethics. ; Medicine—Philosophy. ; Ontology. ; Medical laws and legislation. ; Ethics ; Ontology ; Philosophy (General) ; medicine Philosophy ; Medical ethics ; Public health laws ; Bioethik
    Abstract: Introduction: Taking Stock of Bioethics From a Philosophical Perspective -- Introduction: Taking Stock of Bioethics From a Philosophical Perspective -- The Emergence of Bioethics -- The History of Bioethics as a Discipline -- Bioethical Theory -- Principles and Principlism -- Casuistry -- Virtue Theory in Philosophy of Medicine -- Common Morality -- Feminist Approaches to Bioethics -- Four Narrative Approaches to Bioethics -- Philosophy of Medicine and Medical Ethics: A Phenomenological Perspective -- Core Concepts in Clinical Ethics -- The Logic of Health Concepts -- Physicians and Patients in Relation: Clinical Interpretation and Dialogues of Trust -- Informed Consent -- Philosophical Challenges to the Use of Advance Directives -- Ethics Committees and Case Consultation: Theory and Practice -- The Public Policy Context -- The Ethics of Controlled Clinical Trials -- Ethical Issues in the Use of Cost Effectiveness Analysis for the Prioritization of Health Resources -- Sic Et Non: Some Disputed Questions in Reproductive Ethics -- Testing Genes and Constructing Humans — Ethics and Genetics -- Foundations of the Health Professions -- Death, Dying, Euthanasia, and Palliative Care: Perspectives from Philosophy of Medicine and Ethics -- Philosophical Issues in Psychiatry -- Nursing Ethics -- Geroethics -- Ethics and Philosophy of Public Health.
    Abstract: In general, the history of virtue theory is well-documented (Sherman, 1997; O’Neill, 1996). Its relationship to medicine is also recorded in our work and in that of others (Pellegrino and Thomasma, 1993b; 1996; Drane, 1994; Ellos, 1990). General publications stress the importance of training the young in virtuous practices. Still, the popularity of education in virtue is widely viewed as part of a conservative backlash to modern liberal society. Given the authorship of some of these works by professional conservatives like William Bennett (1993; 1995), this concern is authentic. One might correspondingly fear that greater adoption of virtue theory in medicine will be accompanied by a corresponding backward-looking social agenda. Worse yet, does reaffirmation of virtue theory lacquer over the many challenges of the postmodern world view as if these were not serious concerns? After all, recreating the past is the “retro” temptation of our times. Searching for greater certitude than we can now obtain preoccupies most thinkers today. One wishes for the old clarity and certitudes (Engelhardt, 1991). On the other hand, the same thinkers who yearn for the past, like Engelhardt sometimes seems to do, might stress the unyielding gulf between past and present that creates the postmodern reaction to all systems of Enlightenment thought (1996).
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boulder, Colo. : Westview Press
    ISBN: 0813340861
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 287 p.)
    Edition: Sekundärausgabe Alexandria, VA Alexander Street Press 2012 (Anthropology online)
    Parallel Title: Reproduktion von Sarich, Vincent Race
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    DDC: 305.8
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    Keywords: Continental Population Groups ; Anthropology ; Evolution ; Hominidae ; Human population genetics ; Physical anthropology ; Race ; Rasse ; Rassentheorie ; Anthropologie ; Variation ; DNS ; Rassentheorie ; DNS ; Variation ; Rasse ; Anthropologie
    Description / Table of Contents: Opening statement: the case for race -- Race and the law -- Race and history -- Anthropology as the science of race -- Resolving the primate tree -- Homo sapiens and its races -- The two "miracles" that made humankind -- Race and physical differences -- Race and behavior -- Learning to live with race
    Note: "A Member of the Perseus Books Group." , Includes bibliographical references (p. 263-271) and index
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Minneapolis. Minn. : University of Minnesota Press
    ISBN: 9780816695966
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (236 pages)
    Edition: 2009 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Electronic mediations v. 11
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Thacker, Eugene Biomedia
    Parallel Title: Print version Biomedia
    DDC: 303.483
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    Keywords: Molecular biology Philosophy ; Bioinformatics Philosophy ; Biotechnology Philosophy ; Molecular biology -- Philosophy ; Biotechnology -- Philosophy ; Bioinformatics -- Philosophy ; Bioinformatics ; Philosophy ; Biotechnology ; Philosophy ; Molecular biology ; Philosophy ; Electronic books ; Biotechnologie ; Bioinformatik
    Abstract: Intro -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- ONE: What Is Biomedia? -- TWO: Bioinformatics: BLAST, BioPerl, and the Language of the Body -- THREE: Wet Data: Biochips and BioMEMS -- FOUR: Biocomputing: Is the Genome a Computer? -- FIVE: Nanomedicine: Molecules That Matter -- SIX: Systems Biology: Parallel CorpoRealities -- Conclusion: The Bioethics of Metadesign -- Notes -- Index -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Y.
    Abstract: As biotechnology defines the new millennium, genetic codes and computer codes increasingly merge-life understood as data, flesh rendered programmable. Where this trend will take us, and what it might mean, is what concerns Eugene Thacker in this timely book, a penetrating look into the intersection of molecular biology and computer science in our day and its likely ramifications for the future.
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Acknowledgments; ONE: What Is Biomedia?; TWO: Bioinformatics: BLAST, BioPerl, and the Language of the Body; THREE: Wet Data: Biochips and BioMEMS; FOUR: Biocomputing: Is the Genome a Computer?; FIVE: Nanomedicine: Molecules That Matter; SIX: Systems Biology: Parallel CorpoRealities; Conclusion: The Bioethics of Metadesign; Notes; Index
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Berghahn Books | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9781782386124
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (228 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Anthropology of Food & Nutrition v.5
    DDC: 394.1/2
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    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: The term 'Anthropology of Food' has become an accepted abbreviation for the study of anthropological perspectives on food, diet and nutrition, an increasingly important subdivision of anthropology that encompasses a rich variety of perspectives, academic approaches, theories, and methods. Its multi-disciplinary nature adds to its complexity. This is the first publication to offer guidance for researchers working in this diverse and expanding field of anthropology.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780674076549
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (284 p.)
    Edition: 2022
    DDC: 304.5
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    Keywords: Soziobiologie ; Evolution ; Mensch ; Humanethologie ; Verhalten ; Biologie ; Erbe-Umwelt-Problem ; Natur ; Verhaltensforschung ; Sozialdarwinismus
    Abstract: In his new preface E. O. Wilson reflects on how he came to write this book: how The Insect Societies led him to write Sociobiology, and how the political and religious uproar that engulfed that book persuaded him to write another book that would better explain the relevance of biology to the understanding of human behavior.
    URL: Cover
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  • 6
    ISBN: 0815796307
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 296 p.
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    DDC: 304.6/45
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Longevity Social aspects ; Life expectancy Social aspects ; Old age Social aspects ; Medical technology Social aspects ; Konferenzschrift
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Montreal : MQUP | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780773571242
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (262 pages)
    Series Statement: McGill-Queen's Studies in the History of Ideas v.37
    DDC: 305.80094409034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1830-1880 ; Kraniologie ; Rassentheorie ; Frankreich
    Abstract: Nineteenth-century French scholars, during a turbulent era of revolution and industrialization, ranked intelligence and character according to facial profile, skin colour, and head shape. They believed that such indicators could determine whether individuals were educable and peoples perfectible. In Labeling People Martin Staum examines the Paris societies of phrenology (reading intelligence and character by head shapes), geography, and ethnology and their techniques for classifying people. He shows how the work of these social scientists gave credence to the arrangement of "races" in a hierarchy, the domination of non-European peoples, and the limitation of opportunities for ill-favored individuals within France.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berkeley : University of California Press
    ISBN: 9780520930766 , 0520930762 , 9780520925953 , 0520925955 , 1282357360 , 9781282357365 , 9786612357367 , 6612357363
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 312 pages)
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    Keywords: Human beings Animal nature ; Human genetics ; Human molecular genetics ; Human evolution ; Physical anthropology ; Molecular evolution ; Anthropology, Physical ; Evolution, Molecular ; Hominidae genetics ; Êtres humains - Animalité ; Génétique humaine ; Génétique moléculaire humaine ; Êtres humains - Évolution ; Anthropologie physique ; Évolution moléculaire ; physical anthropology ; SOCIAL SCIENCE - Anthropology - Physical ; SCIENCE - Life Sciences - Evolution ; Physical anthropology ; Molecular evolution ; Human beings - Animal nature ; Human evolution ; Human genetics ; Human molecular genetics ; Evolutie ; Moleculaire genetica ; Gedragsgenetica
    Abstract: Presenting the field of molecular anthropology - a synthesis of the holistic approach of anthropology with the reductive approach of molecular genetics - this text provides an understanding of the science of human evolution and confronts the problems of racial classification in science head on
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Molecular anthropology -- The ape in you -- How people differ from one another -- The meaning of human variation -- Behavioral genetics -- Folk heredity -- Human nature -- Human rights ... for apes? -- A human gene museum? -- Identity and descent -- Is blood really so damn thick? -- Science, religion, and worldview.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 289-302) and index , English
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  • 9
    ISBN: 0335210864 , 0335210864 , 0335227546 , 9780335210862 , 9780335227549
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 178 pages)
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    DDC: 306.45071241
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    Keywords: Sciences / Aspect social / Étude et enseignement (Secondaire) / Grande-Bretagne ; SCIENCE / Philosophy & Social Aspects ; Education ; Science / Social aspects / Study and teaching (Secondary) ; Éducation civique ; Enseignement des sciences ; Éthique ; Impact social ; Science (Connaissance scientifique) ; Erziehung ; Gesellschaft ; Naturwissenschaft ; Science Social aspects ; Study and teaching (Secondary) ; Education ; Großbritannien
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264199217
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (280 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
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    Keywords: Agriculture and Food ; Environment ; Konferenzschrift 2001 ; Landwirtschaft ; Biodiversität ; Artenreichtum ; Indikator ; Landwirtschaft ; Biodiversität ; Indikator ; Agrarökologie
    Abstract: This book is a collection of papers from the OECD meeting on Agri-biodiversity Indicators held jointly with the EU and international organisations in November 2001, in Zurich-Rechkenhols, Switzerland. A key outcome was to establish a common agri-biodiversity framework that helps understand the complexity of agri-biodiversity linkages. Papers cover the following topics; agricultural genetic resources, wild species, ecosytems, linking habitats to species and an overview of agri-biodiversity indicators. It includes a set of recommendations to OECD with respect to agri-biodiversity.
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berkeley : University of California Press
    ISBN: 0520936299 , 0585466033 , 9780520936294 , 9780585466033
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 258 pages)
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    DDC: 305.898/39
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    Keywords: SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Minority Studies ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Machiguenga Indians Kinship ; Machiguenga cosmology ; Machiguenga Indians Social life and customs ; Matsigenka ; Matsigenka
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 231-242) and index , The idea of a family level society assumes moving, breathing form in Families of the Forest. According to Allen Johnson's ethnography, the Matsigenka people of southeastern Peru cannot be understood or appreciated except as a family level society; the family level of sociocultural integration is for them a lived reality
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berkeley : University of California Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780520936294
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (277 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    DDC: 305.898
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    Abstract: The idea of a family level society, discussed and disputed by anthropologists for nearly half a century, assumes moving, breathing form in Families of the Forest. According to Allen Johnson's deft ethnography, the Matsigenka people of southeastern Peru cannot be understood or appreciated except as a family level society; the family level of sociocultural integration is for them a lived reality. Under ordinary circumstances, the largest social units are individual households or small extended-family hamlets. In the absence of such "tribal" features as villages, territorial defense and warfare, local or regional leaders, and public ceremonials, these people put a premium on economic self-reliance, control of aggression within intimate family settings, and freedom to believe and act in their own perceived self-interest. Johnson shows how the Matsigenka, whose home is the Amazon rainforest, are able to meet virtually all their material needs with the skills and labor available to the individual household. They try to raise their children to be independent and self-reliant, yet in control of their emotional, impulsive natures, so that they can get along in intimate, cooperative living groups. Their belief that self-centered impulsiveness is dangerous and self-control is fulfilling anchors their moral framework, which is expressed in abundant stories and myths. Although, as Johnson points out, such people are often described in negative terms as lacking in features of social and cultural complexity, he finds their small-community lifestyle efficient, rewarding, and very well adapted to their environment.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9781843767435
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 281 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Biotechnology, agriculture and the developing world
    DDC: 631.5/233/091724
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    Keywords: Grüne Gentechnik ; Technologietransfer ; Innovationsdiffusion ; Entwicklungsländer ; Agricultural biotechnology ; Agriculture Technology transfer ; Agrobiodiversity ; Electronic books ; Entwicklungsländer ; Landwirtschaftsentwicklung ; Biotechnologie ; Biodiversität
    Abstract: pt. 1. Setting the scene : the framework for considering biotechnology's impacts -- pt. 2. A case study on terminators : the impacts of biotechnologies on benefit distribution -- pt. 3. Biotechnology and biodiversity : the impacts of biotechnologies on conservation of genetic resource.
    Abstract: How will the industrial changes implicit within new biotechnologies affect modern agriculture? This book investigates these changes and provides an economic analysis of the industrial and distributional impacts of new biotechnologies, addressing in detail the significant consequences for developing countries
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Taylor and Francis | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780203013151
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (295 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Routledge Frontiers of Political Economy
    DDC: 303.4
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    Keywords: Soziale Evolution ; Evolution ; Komplexität ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Evolution, Order and Complexity reflects topical interest in the relationship between the social and natural worlds. It represents the cutting edge of current thinking which challenges the natural/social dichotomy thesis by showing how the application of ideas which derive from biology can be applied and offer insight into the social realm. This is done by introducing the general system theory to the methodological debate on the relation of human and natural sciences.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Hoboken, N.J. :Wiley-Interscience,
    ISBN: 0471458767 , 9780471458760 , 9781280366291 , 9780471360933 , 0471360937 , 0471249688 , 9780471249689 , 128036629X , 9786610366293 , 6610366292
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 710 pages) : , illustrations
    Edition: 2nd ed.
    Series Statement: Wiley series in probability and statistics
    Series Statement: Wiley series in probability and statistics.
    Parallel Title: Print version: Agresti, Alan. Categorical data analysis.
    DDC: 519.5/35
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    Keywords: Multivariate analysis. ; Multivariate Analysis. ; Analyse multivariée. ; MATHEMATICS Probability & Statistics ; Multivariate Analysis. ; Multivariate analysis. ; Multivariate Analyse ; Multivariate analyse. ; Kwalitatieve gegevens. ; DADOS CATEGORIZADOS. ; Matematisk statistik. ; Data analysis and management. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books.
    Abstract: The use of statistical methods for categorical data has increased dramatically, particularly for applications in the biomedical and social sciences. Responding to new developments in the field as well as to the needs of a new generation of professionals and students, this new edition of the classic Categorical Data Analysis offers a comprehensive introduction to the most important methods for categorical data analysis.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : distributions and inference for categorical data -- Describing contingency tables -- Inference for contingency tables -- Introduction to generalized linear models -- Logistic regression -- Building and applying logistic regression models -- Logit models for multinomial responses -- Loglinear models for contingency tables -- Building and extending loglinear/logit models -- Models for matched pairs -- Analyzing repeated categorical response data -- Random effects : generalized linear mixed models for categorical responses -- Other mixture models for categorical data -- Asymptotic theory for parametric models -- Alternative estimation theory for parametric models -- Historical tour of categorical data analysis.
    Note: First edition: ©1990.
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264197312
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (157 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Handbook of Biodiversity Valuation : A Guide for Policy Makers
    DDC: 300
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    Keywords: Electronic books ; Biodiversität ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: All societies depend on biodiversity and biological resources, and policy makers are increasingly aware that development pressures are today generating unprecedented rates of biodiversity loss. The fact that biodiversity issues often receive low priority in policy decisions is at least in part due to problems involved in assessing its contribution to society -- these values defy easy description and quantification. What cannot be quantified, or is difficult to monitor and evaluate, is easy to disregard. The result is that biodiversity fails to compete on a level playing field in policy decisio
    Description / Table of Contents: CONTENTS; EXECUTIVE SUMMARY; I. INTRODUCTION; II. BIODIVERSITY LOSS AND BIODIVERSITY VALUE; III. VALUES AND DECISION-MAKING; IV. ELICITING VALUES: DELIBERATIVE AND INCLUSIONARYPROCEDURES; V. VALUES AND TIME; VI. ECONOMIC VALUES: THE BASICS; VII. ECONOMIC VALUATION METHODS BASED ON MARKETPRICES; VIII. STATED PREFERENCE METHODS; IX. ECONOMIC VALUATION: BENEFITS TRANSFER; X. BIODIVERSITY VALUES AND THE POLICY PROCESS; REFERENCES;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264197374
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (158 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Towards Sustainable Household Consumption? : Trends and Policies in OECD Countries
    DDC: 306.30941
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    Keywords: Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Privater Verbrauch ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: Making consumption patterns sustainable is a prerequisite to achieve the goal of sustainable development. Ten years after the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, it is time to ask: are OECD countries moving towards sustainable consumption? What are the best policy options to effectively promote sustainable consumption?. This book provides a comprehensive analysis of household consumption patterns in five key areas: food, tourism-related travel, energy, water and waste generation. It brings together the various elements of household consumption that are necessary to better understand consumpti
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Acknowledgements; Table of Contents; Executive Summary; Chapter 1. Introduction; Chapter 2. Household Consumption Trends and Environmental Impacts; Chapter 3. Driving Forces Behind Household Consumption; Chapter 4. Policies to Promote Sustainable Household Consumption; Chapter 5. Policy Recommendations and Unresolved Policy Questions; References; Annex. Monitoring Progress Towards more Sustainable Household Consumption Patterns;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511542480
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 224 pages)
    Series Statement: Biosocial Society symposium series 14
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    DDC: 304.6
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    Keywords: Population / Congresses ; Sociobiology / Congresses ; Social evolution / Congresses ; Demography / Congresses ; Soziologie ; Demographie ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Demographie ; Soziologie
    Abstract: In human populations, biological, social, spatial, ecological and economic aspects of existence are inextricably linked, demanding a holistic approach to their study. Many undergraduate and postgraduate courses now emphasise the value of studying human populations using theoretical frameworks and methodologies from different traditional disciplines. Human Population Dynamics introduces such frameworks and methodologies whilst demonstrating how changes in human population structure can be addressed from several different academic perspectives. As such, the book contains contributions from world-renowned researchers in demography, social and biological anthropology, genetics, biology, sociology, ecology, history and human geography. In particular, the contributors emphasise the lability of many population structures and boundaries, as viewed from their area of expertise. This text is aimed at undergraduate students, graduates and academic researchers from any academic discipline which considers human populations
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: the framework of studying human population dynamics / Helen Macbeth and Paul Collinson -- Demographic perspectives on human population dynamics / Andrew Hinde -- The growing concentration of world population from 1950 to 2050 / John I. Clarke -- Population, community and society in peasant societies / Robert Layton -- From genetic variation to population dynamics: insights into the biological understanding of humans / Jaume Bertranpetit and Francesc Calafell -- Social institutions and demographic regimes in non-industrial societies: a comparative approach / Richard Smith -- The dynamics of child survival / Emily K. Rousham and Louise T. Humphrey -- Genetic structure of south Indian caste populations: a confluence of biology and culture / L.B Jorde [and others] -- Fertility, mortality and migration transitions in association with socioeconomic modernization among highland minority populations in Southeast Asia / Peter Kunstadter -- Ecology, homeostasis and survival in human population dynamics / Robert Attenborough
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264175068
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (164 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Vers un mode de consommation durable des ménages ? ; Tendances et politiques dans les pays de l'OCDE
    DDC: 339.4/7
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    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This book provides a comprehensive analysis of household consumption patterns in five key areas: food, tourism-related travel, energy, water and waste generation. It brings together the various elements of household consumption that are necessary to better understand consumption trends and to identify the best policy options towards sustainable consumption. These include data on household consumption trends and drivers, environmental impacts, policy responses and policy recommendations. The analysis shows that environmental impacts from household activities have worsened over the last three decades and are expected to intensify even more over the next twenty years, particularly in the areas of energy, transport and waste if strong and comprehensive policies are not implemented. The book provides a framework and outlines the objectives of policies to promote sustainable consumption. It analyses the effectiveness of different types of policy instruments (regulatory, economic, social) in influencing consumer decision-making, and identifies combinations of instruments for promoting more sustainable consumption.
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0195130618
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 345 p.
    Series Statement: Evolution and cognition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.5
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    Keywords: Sociobiology ; Evolution (Biology) ; Social evolution in animals ; Soziobiologie ; Evolution ; Natürliche Auslese ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Natürliche Auslese ; Evolution ; Soziobiologie
    Note: A collection of 10 papers, 5 published in scholarly journals between 1971-1976 and 5 between 1982-2000. - Reciprocal altruism -- Parental investment and reproductive success -- The Trivers-Willard effect -- Parent-offspring conflict -- Haplodiploidy and the social insects -- Size and reproductive success in a lizard -- Selecting good genes for daughters -- Self-deception in service of deceit -- Genomic imprinting -- Fluctuating asymmmetry and 2nd:4th digit ratio in children , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264175792
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (160 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Manuel d'évaluation de la biodiversité ; Guide à l'intention des décideurs
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    Keywords: Environment ; Biodiversität ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: All societies depend on biodiversity and biological resources, and policy-makers are increasingly aware that development pressures are today generating unprecedented rates of biodiversity loss. The fact that biodiversity issues often receive low priority in policy decisions is at least in part due to problems involved in assessing its contribution to society -- these values defy easy description and quantification. What cannot be quantified, or is difficult to monitor and evaluate, is easy to disregard. The result is that biodiversity fails to compete on a level playing field in policy decisions with the forces driving their decline. This Handbook describes the types of values usually associated with biodiversity. While there are exceptions to the need to prioritise economic values over other cultural, traditional and spiritual values, economic valuation has a sound theoretical foundation that can help clarify the tradeoffs implicit in public policy decisions. On the other hand, the Handbook recognises the limitations of the economic approach, and considers how economic and non-economic values can eventually be reconciled. The Handbook also reviews the various methodological approaches often used to quantify these values. Data requirements and limitations are discussed. These methodologies are then applied to a series of concrete policy contexts, ranging from land use planning to the determination of legal damages for environmental degradation.
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9780306474613
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 298 p)
    Series Statement: Developments in Primatology: Progress and Prospects
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
    Keywords: Anthropology ; Evolutionary Biology ; Zoology ; Ecology ; Anthropology ; Evolution (Biology) ; Zoology ; Ecology ; Affen ; Afrika ; Konferenzschrift ; Afrika ; Affen
    Abstract: Many of the papers in this volume were first presented at the Third International Great Apes of the World Conference, held July 3-6, 1998 in Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia. The editors of this volume, the first in a two-volume series, are world renowned, having dedicated most of their lives to the study of great apes. The world's premiere primatologists, ethologists, and anthropologists present the most recent research on both captive and free-ranging African great apes. These scientists, through deep personal commitment and sacrifice, have expanded their knowledge of chimpanzees, bonobos, and gorillas. With forests disappearing, many of these studies will never be duplicated. This volume, and all in the Developments in Primatology book series, aim to broaden and deepen the understanding of this valuable cause
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 23
    ISBN: 0465081711 , 046508172X , 9780465081714 , 9780465081721
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 236 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed
    Edition: Sekundärausgabe Alexandria, VA Alexander Street Press 2012 (Anthropology online)
    Parallel Title: Reproduktion von Stanford, Craig B., (Craig Britton) Significant others
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.5
    RVK:
    Keywords: Antropologia fâisica ; Comportamento animal ; Evoluðcäao humana ; Primatas ; Biological Evolution ; Hominidae ; Ethologie ; Mensen ; Primaten ; Biological Psychiatry ; Genetics, Behavioral ; Apes Behavior ; Genetic psychology ; Human behavior ; Human evolution ; Sociobiology ; Affen ; Evolution ; Mensch ; Verhalten ; Affen ; Verhalten ; Mensch ; Evolution
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: five cherished myths of human origins -- Pt. 1. Love, death, and food. Apes from Mars and Venus ; You are what you eat ; Let us prey ; The handmaid's tale ; The infanticide wars ; Natal attractions -- Pt. 2. Culture, language, and the trouble with evolutionary psychology. Got culture? ; Machiavelli's uncle was a monkey ; The nature of nurture ; The silliest debate -- Pt. 3. Islands in the human sea. Gorillas without borders ; In the field ; Islands in the human sea ; The ape's gift
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 219-229) and index
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : University of Pittsburgh Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780822972198
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (285 pages)
    Series Statement: Pittsburgh Hist Urban Environ
    DDC: 304.280976335
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Stadtgeografie ; Humanökologie ; New Orleans, La. ; Louisiana
    Abstract: Human settlement of the Lower Mississippi River Valley-especially in New Orleans, the region's largest metropolis-has produced profound and dramatic environmental change. From prehistoric midden building to late-twentieth century industrial pollution, Transforming New Orleans and Its Environs traces through history the impact of human activity upon the environment of this fascinating and unpredictable region. In eleven essays, scholars across disciplines--including anthropology, architecture, history, natural history, and geography--chronicle how societies have worked to transform untamed wetlands and volatile floodplains into a present-day sprawling urban center and industrial complex, and how they have responded to the environmental changes brought about by the disruption of the natural setting. This new text follows the trials of native and colonial settlers as they struggled to shape the environment to fit the needs of urbanization. It demonstrates how the Mississippi River, while providing great avenues for commerce, transportation, and colonization also presented the region's greatest threat to urban centers, and details how engineers set about taming the mighty river. Also featured is an analysis of the impact of modern New Orleans upon the surrounding rural parishes and the effect urban pollution has had on the city's water supply and aquatic life.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511754937
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (254 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/093
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaft. Geschichte ; Human evolution ; Economics, Prehistoric ; Commerce, Prehistoric ; Economic history ; Soziobiologie ; Wirtschaft ; Evolution ; Mensch ; Evolution ; Mensch ; Soziobiologie ; Mensch ; Evolution ; Wirtschaft
    Abstract: Was exchange an early agent of human evolution or is it merely an artefact of modern civilisation? Spanning two million years of human evolution, this book explores the impact of economics on human evolution and natural history. The theory of evolution by natural selection has always relied in part on progress in areas of science outside biology. By applying economic principles at the borderlines of biology, Haim Ofek shows how some of the outstanding issues in human evolution, such as the increase in human brain size and the expansion of the environmental niche humans occupied, can be answered. He identifies distinct economic forces at work, beginning with the transition from the feed-as-you-go strategy of primates, through hunter-gathering and the domestication of fire to the development of agriculture. This highly readable book will inform and intrigue general readers and those in fields such as evolutionary biology and psychology, economics, and anthropology
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511754937
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (254 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/093
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaft. Geschichte ; Human evolution ; Economics, Prehistoric ; Commerce, Prehistoric ; Economic history ; Evolution ; Mensch ; Soziobiologie ; Wirtschaft ; Evolution ; Mensch ; Soziobiologie ; Mensch ; Evolution ; Wirtschaft
    Abstract: Was exchange an early agent of human evolution or is it merely an artefact of modern civilisation? Spanning two million years of human evolution, this book explores the impact of economics on human evolution and natural history. The theory of evolution by natural selection has always relied in part on progress in areas of science outside biology. By applying economic principles at the borderlines of biology, Haim Ofek shows how some of the outstanding issues in human evolution, such as the increase in human brain size and the expansion of the environmental niche humans occupied, can be answered. He identifies distinct economic forces at work, beginning with the transition from the feed-as-you-go strategy of primates, through hunter-gathering and the domestication of fire to the development of agriculture. This highly readable book will inform and intrigue general readers and those in fields such as evolutionary biology and psychology, economics, and anthropology
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781781008645
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 249 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The economics of biological invasions
    DDC: 577/.18
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Artenvielfalt ; Ökologie ; Umweltökonomik ; Theorie ; Welt ; Nonindigenous pests Control ; Biological invasions Economic aspects ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Invasion ; Umweltökonomie
    Abstract: The growth of international trade and travel means that more species are being introduced to more places than ever before. This book represents the first concerted effort to understand the economic causes and consequences of biological invasions. The volume discusses the theoretical and methodological issues raised by invasion, including control strategies, modelling options, and a study of the economic, institutional and policy conditions that predispose countries to biological invasions. Also included are case studies of fisheries, agricultural systems, tropical forests and protected areas affected by invasive species in locations such as the Black Sea, Australia and Africa, and an evaluation of control programmes
    Abstract: pt. 1. Analysis -- pt. 2. Case studies -- pt. 3. Conclusions
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cary : Oxford University Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780195351194
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (413 pages)
    Series Statement: Santa Fe Institute Studies on the Sciences of Complexity
    DDC: 303.40113
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Primaten ; Tiergesellschaft ; Mensch ; Sozialverhalten ; Humanökologie ; Anthropologie ; Computersimulation ; Mathematisches Modell ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: As part of the SFI series, this book presents the most up-to-date research in the study of human and primate societies, including recent advances in software and algorithms for modeling societies, and it is ideal for professionals in archaeology, cultural anthropology, primatology, or computer science.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511007256 , 9780511007255 , 1601197330 , 9781601197337 , 0511149077 , 9780511149078 , 9780521593427 , 0521593425
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 211 p , ill , 26 cm
    Edition: Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2002 Online-Ressource E-Books von NetLibrary
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Toko, Kiyoshi, 1953- Biomimetic sensor technology
    DDC: 660.6/3
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Biosensors. ; Chemoreceptors. ; Biosensing Techniques. ; Biosensors ; Chemoreceptors ; Biosensors. ; Chemoreceptors. ; Biosensing Techniques. ; Chemoreceptors. ; Chemoreceptors ; Biosensing Techniques ; Chemoreceptor Cells ; SCIENCE ; Biotechnology ; Biosensors ; Chemoreceptors ; Sensoren ; Biometrie ; Biomimetische Reaktion ; Biosensor ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books Electronic books ; Biosensor ; Biomimetische Reaktion ; Biosensor ; Biomimetische Reaktion
    Abstract: 1.Sensor and measurement --2.Chemical senses --3.Biomimetic membrane devices --4.Biosensors --5.Odor sensors --6.Taste sensors --7.Other methods to measure taste --8.Toward a sensor to reproduce human senses.
    Abstract: This book deals with biomimetic sensors that can quantify taste and smell - the electronic tongue and nose. Of all sensor technologies, these have been widely considered as the most difficult to realise and the development of these sensors significantly contributes to the understanding of the reception mechanisms in gustatory and olfactory systems. The author begins by dealing with the basic principles of measurement and multivariate analysis. Reception mechanisms in biological systems are briefly reviewed. Several types of biosensor, including enzyme-immobilized membranes, SPR, the quartz resonance oscillator and IC technologies are explained in detail. This book is the first to focus on artificial taste and smell sensors and also reviews conventional biosensors, such as enzyme sensors, in detail
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction, Boulder, Colo : NetLibrary, 2002
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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