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  • Online Resource  (6)
  • English  (6)
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  • 2010-2014  (6)
  • 1930-1934
  • Geschichte  (6)
  • SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations
  • Biology  (6)
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  • Online Resource  (6)
  • Book  (16)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401787741
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 369 p. 27 illus., 6 illus. in color) , online resource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: History, Philosophy and Theory of the Life Sciences 6
    Parallel Title: Print version Brain, Mind and Consciousness in the History of Neuroscience
    DDC: 612.809
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Biology Philosophy ; Neurobiology ; Psychology, clinical ; Neurowissenschaften ; Neuropsychologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This volume of essays examines the problem of mind, looking at how the problem has appeared to neuroscientists (in the widest sense) from classical antiquity through to contemporary times. Beginning with a look at ventricular neuropsychology in antiquity, this book goes on to look at Spinozan ideas on the links between mind and body, Thomas Willis and the foundation of Neurology, Hooke’s mechanical model of the mind and Joseph Priestley’s approach to the mind-body problem. The volume offers a chapter on the 19th century Ottoman perspective on western thinking. Further chapters trace the work of nineteenth century scholars including George Henry Lewes, Herbert Spencer and Emil du Bois-Reymond. The book covers significant work from the twentieth century, including an examination of Alfred North Whitehead and the history of consciousness, and particular attention is given to the development of quantum consciousness. Chapters on slavery and the self and the development of an understanding of Dualism bring this examination up to date on the latest 21st century work in the field. At the heart of this book is the matter of how we define the problem of consciousness itself: has there been any progress in our understanding of the working of mind and brain? This work at the interface between science and the humanities will appeal to experts from across many fields who wish to develop their understanding of the problem of consciousness, including scholars of Neuroscience, Behavioural Science and the History of Science
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; C.U.M.Smith and H.A. WhitakerChapter 1. Beginnings: ventricular neuropsychology; C.U.M.Smith -- Chapter 2. Return of the Repressed: Spinozan Ideas in the History of Mind and Brain Sciences; William Meehan -- Chapter 3. ‘Struck, As It Were, With Madness:’ The Phenomenology of Animal Spirits in the Neurology of Thomas Willis; Kathryn Tabb -- Chapter 4. Hooke’s mechanical mind; J.J. MacIntosh -- Chapter 5. Joseph Priestley: An instructive 18th century perspective on the mind-body problem; Alan Beretta -- Chapter 6. Reflections of western thinking on 19th C Ottoman thought: A critique of the 'hard-problem' by Spyridon Mavrogenis; George Anogianakis -- Chapter 7. George Henry Lewes (1817-1878): Embodied Cognition, Vitalism, and the Evolution of Symbolic Perception; Huw Price -- Chapter 8. Herbert Spencer: brain, mind and the ‘hard problem’; C.U.M.Smith -- Chapter 9. Problems of Consciousness in Nineteenth Century British and America Neurology; J Wayne Lazar -- Chapter 10. Emil du Bois-Reymond’s Reflections on Consciousness ; Gabriel Finkelstein -- Chapter 11. William James and the “Theatre” of Consciousness; Stephanie L. Hawkins -- Chapter 12. The enigmatic deciphering of the neuronal code of word meaning; Andrew C. Papanicolaou -- Chapter 13. Alfred North Whitehead and the history of consciousness; Laura Hyatt Edwards -- Chapter 14. The ‘hard problem’ and the Cartesian strand in British neurophysiology: Huxley, Foster, Sherrington, Eccles; C.U.M.Smith -- Chapter 15. Is there a link between quantum mechanics and consciousness?; Barry K Ward -- Chapter 16. Consciousness and neuronal microtubules: the Penrose-Hameroff quantum model in retrospect; Eugenio Frixione -- Chapter 17. Zombie Dawn: Slavery and the Self in the Twenty-first Century; David Hawkes -- Chapter 18. Mind and Brain: Toward an Understanding of Dualism; Kristopher Phillips, Alan Beretta and Harry Whitaker.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY :New York University Press,
    ISBN: 978-0-8147-2909-0
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 247 Seiten) : , Illustrationen.
    Series Statement: Biopolitics 14
    Series Statement: Biopolitics
    DDC: 571.9646
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / General ; Cloning ; Endangered species ; Bedrohte Tiere. ; Artenschutz. ; Zoologischer Garten. ; Klonierung. ; Bedrohte Tiere ; Artenschutz ; Zoologischer Garten ; Klonierung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The natural world is marked by an ever-increasing loss of varied habitats, a growing number of species extinctions, and a full range of new kinds of dilemmas posed by global warming. At the same time, humans are also working to actively shape this natural world through contemporary bioscience and biotechnology. In Cloning Wild Life, Carrie Friese posits that cloned endangered animals in zoos sit at the apex of these two trends, as humans seek a scientific solution to environmental crisis. Often fraught with controversy, cloning technologies, Friese argues, significantly affect our conceptualizations of and engagements with wildlife and nature.By studying animals at different locations, Friese explores the human practices surrounding the cloning of endangered animals. She visits zoos—the San Diego Zoological Park, the Audubon Center in New Orleans, and the Zoological Society of London—to see cloning and related practices in action, as well as attending academic and medical conferences and interviewing scientists, conservationists, and zookeepers involved in cloning. Ultimately, she concludes that the act of recalibrating nature through science is what most disturbs us about cloning animals in captivity, revealing that debates over cloning become, in the end, a site of political struggle between different human groups. Moreover, Friese explores the implications of the social role that animals at the zoo play in the first place—how they are viewed, consumed, and used by humans for our own needs. A unique study uniting sociology and the study of science and technology, Cloning Wild Life demonstrates just how much bioscience reproduces and changes our ideas about the meaning of life itself
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 08. Jun 2020) , In English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    East Lansing, MI : Michigan State University Press
    ISBN: 9781609173876
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (185 pages)
    Series Statement: The Animal Turn Ser
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als O'Connor, Terence P., 1954 - Animals as neighbors
    DDC: 306.09
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Commensalism ; Human-animal relationships ; History ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Intro -- Contents -- Preface -- Introduction -- Chapter 1 - The Human Environment -- Chapter 2 - Sources of Evidence -- Chapter 3 - The Archaeology of Commensalism -- Chapter 4 - Mesomammals -- Chapter 5 - Rats, Mice, and Other Rodents -- Chapter 6 - Birds -- Chapter 7 - Commensalism, Coevolution, and Culture -- Chapter 8 - Planning for the Future -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Pittsburgh, Pa. : University of Pittsburgh Press
    ISBN: 9780822979180 , 0822979187 , 9780822962502 , 0822962500
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (418 pages)
    Series Statement: History of the urban environment
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als River city and valley life : an environmental history of the Sacramento region
    DDC: 304.209794/5
    RVK:
    Keywords: HISTORY / United States / State & Local / West (AK, CA, CO, HI, ID, MT, NV, UT, WY) ; City planning / Environmental aspects ; Ecology ; Geschichte ; Stadtplanung ; Umwelt ; Ökologie ; City planning Environmental aspects ; History ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The Indomitable City and Its Environmental Context / Steven M. Avella -- Part I. Boomtown Sacramento -- John A. Sutter and the Indian Business / Albert L. Hurtado -- River City : Sacramento's Gold Rush Birth and Transfiguration / Kenneth N. Owens -- "We Must Give the World Confidence in the Stability and Permanence of the Place" : Planning Sacramento's Townsite, 1853-1870 / Nathan Hallam -- Railroads and the Urban Environment : Sacramento's Story / Richard J. Orsi -- Part II. Valley Reclamation -- The Perils of Agriculture in Sacramento's Untamed Hinterland / David Vaught -- Rivers of Gold, Valley of Conquest : The Business of Levees and Dams in the Capital City / Todd Holmes -- Forging Transcontinental Alliances : The Sacramento River Valley in National Drainage and Flood Control Politics, 1900-1917 / Anthony E. Carlson -- Both "Country Town" and "Bustling Metropolis" : How Boosterism, Suburbs, and Narrative Helped Shape Sacramento's Identity and Environmental Sensibilities / Paul J.P. Sandul -- Part III. Government Town -- Unseen Investment : New Deal Sacramento / Gray Brechin and Lee M.A. Simpson -- The Legacy of War : Sacramento's Military Bases / Rand Herbert -- Recalling Rancho Seco : Voicing a Nuclear Past / Christopher J. Castaneda -- Part IV. Reclaiming the Past -- Dreams, Realizations, and Nightmares : The American River Parkway's Tumultuous Life, 1915-2011 / Alfred E. Holland, Jr. -- Thunder over the Valley : Environmental Politics and Indian Gaming in California / Tanis C. Thorne -- The Invention of Old Sacramento : A Past for the Future / Lee M.A. Simpson and Lisa C. Prince -- Epilogue: Sacramento, Before and After the Gold Rush / Ty O. Smith
    Description / Table of Contents: "Often referred to as 'the Big Tomato, ' Sacramento is a city whose makeup is significantly more complex than its agriculture-based sobriquet implies. In River City and Valley Life, seventeen contributors reveal the major transformations to the natural and built environment that have shaped Sacramento and its suburbs, residents, politics, and economics throughout its history. The site that would become Sacramento was settled in 1839, when Johann Augustus Sutter attempted to convert his Mexican land grant into New Helvetia (or 'New Switzerland'). It was at Sutter's sawmill fifty miles to the east that gold was first discovered, leading to the California Gold Rush of 1849. Nearly overnight, Sacramento became a boomtown, and cityhood followed in 1850. Ideally situated at the confluence of the American and Sacramento Rivers, the city was connected by waterway to San Francisco and the surrounding region.
    Description / Table of Contents: Combined with the area's warm and sunny climate, the rivers provided the necessary water supply for agriculture to flourish. The devastation wrought by floods and cholera, however, took a huge toll on early populations and led to the construction of an extensive levee system that raised the downtown street level to combat flooding. Great fortune came when local entrepreneurs built the Central Pacific Railroad, and in 1869 it connected with the Union Pacific Railroad to form the first transcontinental passage. Sacramento soon became an industrial hub and major food-processing center. By 1879, it was named the state capital and seat of government. In the twentieth century, the Sacramento area benefitted from the federal government's major investment in the construction and operation of three military bases and other regional public works projects.
    Description / Table of Contents: Rapid suburbanization followed along with the building of highways, bridges, schools, parks, hydroelectric dams, and the Rancho Seco nuclear power plant, which activists would later shut down. Today, several tribal gaming resorts attract patrons to the area, while 'Old Sacramento' revitalizes the original downtown as it celebrates Sacramento's pioneering past. This environmental history of Sacramento provides a compelling case study of urban and suburban development in California and the American West. As the contributors show, Sacramento has seen its landscape both ravaged and reborn. As blighted areas, rail yards, and riverfronts have been reclaimed, and parks and green spaces created and expanded, Sacramento's identity continues to evolve. As it moves beyond its Gold Rush, Transcontinental Railroad, and government-town heritage, Sacramento remains a city and region deeply rooted in its natural environment"--
    Note: Includes index , Print version record
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington : Island Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9781597264600
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (428 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Mensch ; Tiere ; Evolution ; Hominisation ; Umweltfaktor
    Abstract: Renowned Stanford scientists Paul R. Ehrlich and Anne H. Ehrlich believe that intelligently addressing today's great environmental and social challenges requires a clear understanding of how we evolved and how we're changing the planet. The Dominant Animal offers readers that knowledge, tracing the interplay between environmental change and genetic and cultural evolution since the dawn of humanity. Tackling the fundamental challenge of the human predicament, Paul and Anne Ehrlich offer a vivid and unique exploration of our origins, our evolution, and our future.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 381-402
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : Basic Books
    ISBN: 0465020410 , 9780465020416
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (v, 309 p.)
    Edition: Sekundärausgabe Alexandria, VA Alexander Street Press 2012 (Anthropology online)
    Parallel Title: Reproduktion von Wrangham, Richard W. Catching fire
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 394.1/2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Vor- und Frühgeschichte ; Geschichte ; Fire History ; Food habits History ; Hearths, Prehistoric ; Prehistoric peoples Food ; Roasting (Cooking) History ; Feuer ; Kochen ; Hominisation ; Kultur ; Feuer ; Kochen ; Hominisation ; Kultur ; Geschichte ; Vor- und Frühgeschichte
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 257-287) and index , Primatologist Richard Wrangham argues that "cooking" created the human race because the habit of eating cooked rather than raw food permitted the digestive tract to shrink and the human brain to grow, helped structure human society, and created the male-female division of labor , Introduction: the cooking hypothesis , Quest for raw-foodists , The cook's body , The energy theory of cooking , When cooking began , Brain foods , How cooking frees men , The married cook , The cook's journey , Epilogue: the well-informed cook
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