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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (14)
  • Dordrecht : Springer
  • Political Science  (14)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9789401793858
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XX, 406 p. 30 illus., 16 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Law, Governance and Technology Series 20
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Reforming European data protection law
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    Keywords: Technology Philosophy ; Data protection ; Computer science ; Computers Law and legislation ; Law ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Konferenzschrift ; Europäische Union ; Datenschutz
    Abstract: This book on privacy and data protection offers readers conceptual analysis as well as thoughtful discussion of issues, practices, and solutions. It features results of the seventh annual International Conference on Computers, Privacy, and Data Protection, CPDP 2014, held in Brussels January 2014. The book first examines profiling, a persistent core issue of data protection and privacy. It covers the emergence of profiling technologies, on-line behavioral tracking, and the impact of profiling on fundamental rights and values. Next, the book looks at preventing privacy risks and harms through impact assessments. It contains discussions on the tools and methodologies for impact assessments as well as case studies. The book then goes on to cover the purported trade-off between privacy and security, ways to support privacy and data protection, and the controversial right to be forgotten, which offers individuals a means to oppose the often persistent digital memory of the web. Written during the process of the fundamental revision of the current EU data protection law by the Data Protection Package proposed by the European Commission, this interdisciplinary book presents both daring and prospective approaches. It will serve as an insightful resource for readers with an interest in privacy and data protection
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9789401799607
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 347 p. 28 illus., 16 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Knowledge and Space, Klaus Tschira Symposia 7
    Series Statement: Knowledge and Space 7
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Knowledge and space
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Geographies of knowledge and power
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    Keywords: Religion ; Industrial management ; Political science ; Sociology ; Geography ; Wissen ; Macht ; Geografie ; Massenmedien ; Räumliche Identität ; Geopolitik ; Wissen
    Abstract: Interest in relations between knowledge, power, and space has a long tradition in a range of disciplines, but it was reinvigorated in the last two decades through critical engagement with Foucault and Gramsci. This volume focuses on relations between knowledge and power. It shows why space is fundamental in any exercise of power and explains which roles various types of knowledge play in the acquisition, support, and legitimization of power. Topics include the control and manipulation of knowledge through centers of power in historical contexts, the geopolitics of knowledge about world politics, media control in twentieth century, cartography in modern war, the power of words, the changing face of Islamic authority, and the role of Millennialism in the United States. This book offers insights from disciplines such as geography, anthropology, scientific theology, Assyriology, and communication science
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9789401786034
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 244 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: International perspectives on migration 9
    Series Statement: International perspectives on migration
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. Baglay, Sasha, 1978 - Immigration Regulation in Federal States
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Baglay, Sasha, 1978 - Immigration Regulation in Federal States
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. : Baglay, Sasha: Immigration Regulation in Federal States
    DDC: 325
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    Keywords: Emigration and immigration ; Emigration and immigration Government policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Einwanderungspolitik ; Föderalismus ; Zuwanderungsrecht
    Abstract: The book examines the phenomenon of immigration federalism: its main characteristics, why and how it has developed, its implications for immigration systems (in general) and non-citizens' rights (in particular). The book introduces the reader to theoretical perspectives on immigration federalism through three sets of literature - federalism, governance and non-citizens' rights - that provide a necessary framework for understanding immigration federalism's multiple facets and impacts. It also offers an analysis of immigration federalism through case studies of six jurisdictions: Australia, Canada, Germany, Switzerland, the EU and the US. Despite increased sub-national activity in immigration regulation in several federal states, very little research has been dedicated so far to comparing how federal states deal with immigration federalism. Comparative studies on the human rights implications of immigration federalism have received even less attention. This book seeks to fill the gap in this area and is an important contribution to the field, providing the reader with a better understanding of the complex issues surrounding immigration federalism and its impact on non-citizens
    Abstract: The book examines the phenomenon of immigration federalism: its main characteristics, why and how it has developed, its implications for immigration systems (in general) and non-citizens' rights (in particular). The book introduces the reader to theoretical perspectives on immigration federalism through three sets of literature - federalism, governance and non-citizens' rights - that provide a necessary framework for understanding immigration federalism's multiple facets and impacts. It also offers an analysis of immigration federalism through case studies of six jurisdictions: Australia, Canada, Germany, Switzerland, the EU and the US. Despite increased sub-national activity in immigration regulation in several federal states, very little research has been dedicated so far to comparing how federal states deal with immigration federalism. Comparative studies on the human rights implications of immigration federalism have received even less attention. This book seeks to fill the gap in this area and is an important contribution to the field, providing the reader with a better understanding of the complex issues surrounding immigration federalism and its impact on non-citizens
    Note: References , Immigration and federalism : responsibility for immigration in the light of the literature on federalism
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9789400767447
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 254 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: International perspectives on migration 5
    DDC: 325.4
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    Keywords: Europäische Union ; Internationale Migration ; Migrationspolitik ; Einwanderungspolitik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Literaturangaben
    URL: Cover
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789400765214
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 302 p, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. History and theory of children's citizenship in contemporary societies
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Political science Philosophy ; Civil law ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Political science Philosophy ; Civil law ; Kind ; Staatsangehörigkeitsrecht ; Menschenrecht ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book examines the notion of children having full citizenship. It does so historically, through intellectual discourse, beliefs, and moral and ideological positions on children. It looks at the status and extent of knowledge of the position of children covering about 2500 years. The book takes European and other cultures, traditions and beliefs into consideration. It reflects on the topic from a variety of disciplines, including social sciences, theology and philosophy. The book places children’s citizenship in the centre of children’s rights discourse. Part of the work is a critical appraisal of ‘children’s participation’ because it diverts attention away from children as members of society toward being a separable group. The book moves on from child participation using a children’s rights based argument toward examination of the relationship of the child with the state, i.e. as potentially full member citizens
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; Acknowledgements; Contents; Chapter 1: Introduction: The Children's Citizenship Paradigm; What Is a Child?; Structure; Arguments and Ideas Supporting Examination of This Topic; Chapter 2: Methodology and Methods; Methodology; Methods; Analytic Induction; Morphology; Content Analysis; Chapter 3: Citizenship; Citizenship and Nationality; Citizenship and Children's Rights; Citizenship in History; Modern Principles and Theories of Citizenship; Social Organisation and Citizenship; Duties and Responsibilities; Terminology; Children's Participation and Citizenship
    Description / Table of Contents: Children's Citizenship and Political PowerExclusion from Citizenship and Suffrage; Democracy and Citizenship; Chapter 4: The Emergence of Childhood - From the Ancient World Until the Dawn of the Enlightenment; The Classical Period; Asian Philosophies and Beliefs; The Romans; The Early Middle Ages; The Middle Ages; The Mongol Empire; Urban Awareness; The Children's Crusades; Medieval Children; The Black Death; The Emergence of Mercantile Capitalism and the Reformation; The New World; The Changing World of Children
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 5: The Emergence of Childhood - From the Enlightenment to Modern World of ChildhoodEconomic Expansion; A Period of Unrest; The Period of Economic Hardship and Recovery; New Philosophies That Include Children; New Economic Thought; Children in Literature; Education; The Century of the Child; Child Protection; Children and Human Rights; Chapter 6: Intellectual Discourse, Beliefs, Moral and Ideological Positions on Children from Antiquity Until the Present - Children from Antiquity to the High Middle Ages; European Antiquity; Asian Philosophy; From Antiquity to Early Christianity
    Description / Table of Contents: AugustineThe Rise of Islam; The Influence of Ibrahimic Philosophy and Theology; Aquinas; Chapter 7: Intellectual Discourse, Beliefs, Moral and Ideological Positions on Children from Antiquity Until the Present - Children from the Middle Ages Through Early Modern to the Present; Machiavelli and Erasmus; Hobbes; Changing Philosophy; The Enlightenment; Rousseau; Kant; Spence; Hegel; Mill, Marx and Engels; The Philosophy of Education and Welfare as Social Control; Social Reform; Philanthropy; Literature and Children; The Emergence of Child Sciences; Sociology; Children's Rights Pioneers
    Description / Table of Contents: Modern PhilosophyChapter 8: The 'Child Sciences', Social Sciences and Childhood Studies; Paediatrics; Child Psychiatry; Developmental Psychology; Vygotsky; Piaget; Kohlberg; Sociological Research; Social and Cultural Anthropology; The New Sociology of Childhood; Bourdieu; Children's Agency; New Arguments; New Social Theory and the Resurgence of Older Ideas; Chapter 9: Children's Human Rights and the Contemporary Interest in Child Participation; The Emergence of Human Rights; The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child; Children's Participation and the CRC; Social Capital
    Description / Table of Contents: The History of Child Participation and Its Importance
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Dedication -- Acknowledgements -- Chapter One: Introduction: the Children’s Citizenship paradigm -- Chapter Two: Methodology and methods -- Chapter Three: Citizenship -- Chapter Four: The Emergence Of Childhood - from the ancient world until the dawn of the Enlightenment -- Chapter Five: The emergence of childhood -from the Enlightenment to Modern World Of Childhood -- Chapter Six: Intellectual discourse, beliefs, moral and Ideological Positions On Children from antiquity until the present - children from Antiquity to the high Middle Ages -- Chapter Seven: Intellectual discourse, beliefs, moral and Ideological Positions On Children From The High Middle Ages through early modern to the present -- Chapter Eight: The ‘Child Sciences’, social sciences and Childhood Studies -- Chapter Nine: Children’s Rights and the contemporary interest in Child Participation -- Chapter Ten: Issues concerning the legal status, welfare, policy making and Inclusion Of Children In Governance And Full Citizenship -- Chapter Eleven: Supplementary areas that contribute to notions of children’s citizenship -- Chapter Twelve: Conclusion -- Notes  -- Appendices -- Bibliography -- Index.​.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9789400761070
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 382 p. 29 illus., 4 illus. in color, digital)
    Series Statement: MARE Publication Series 7
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Wildlife management ; Marine Sciences ; Humanities ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Wildlife management ; Marine Sciences ; Humanities ; Fischerei ; Governance
    Abstract: Following in the footsteps of the book Fish for Life - Interactive Governance for Fisheries (Kooiman et al., 2005), and the interdisciplinary approach it presents, this volume illustrates the contribution of interactive governance theory to understanding core fisheries and aquaculture challenges. These challenges are invariably linked to broader concerns such as ecosystem health, social justice, sustainable livelihoods and food security. The central concept in this perspective is governability - the varied capacity to govern fisheries and aquaculture systems sustainably. Many of these systems are characterized by problems that are inherently 'wicked' and therefore difficult to address. The authors of this edited volume argue that responses to such problems must consider context; specifically the character of the fisheries and aquaculture systems themselves, their institutional conditions, and the internal and external interactions that affect them. Drawing on a diverse set of international experiences, the volume offers a new lens and systematic approach to analysing the nature of governance problems and opportunities in fisheries and aquaculture, exploring pressing challenges and identifying potential solutions. ”It now seems clear that the crisis in the world’s fisheries [is] a much larger and more complex problem than many had imagined. Yet, examining it through the lens of governability may offer the best hope for alleviating it--as well as alleviating similar crises in other social systems.” James R. McGoodwin (Professor Emeritus, University of Colorado)
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789400767546
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 264 p, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    DDC: 301
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Humanities ; Anthropology ; Consciousness ; Social Sciences ; Politische Psychologie ; Kritische Theorie
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9789400728431 , 9400728433 , 9789400728424 , 9781280798641
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 187 p.)
    Series Statement: United Nations University series on regionalism v.5
    DDC: 320.54
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    Keywords: Globalisierung ; Regionalism ; Regional economics ; Globalization ; Staat ; Multilateralismus ; Globalisierung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Globalisierung ; Staat ; Multilateralismus
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Cover
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer | [Berlin : Springer
    ISBN: 128095549X , 9781402056628 , 9781280955495
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Studies In Global Justice 3
    DDC: 303.482
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    Keywords: Political science ; Political science Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Globalisierung ; Demokratie ; Staat ; Weltstaat ; Bürger ; Föderalismus
    Abstract: In this book, the author develops a comprehensive analysis of the demands which the process of globalization exerts on the political organisations of humanity.The author starts from a diagnosis of the process of globalisation. The question central to the book can be formulated as follows: 'How can the social, moral and legal achievements of the nation-state be retained while its structure is reshaped to satisfy the requirements of a globalised world?'
    Abstract: "In ""Democracy in an Age of Globalisation"", Otfried Höffe develops a comprehensive analysis of the demands, which the process of globalization exerts on the political organisations of humanity. The author starts from a diagnosis of the process of globalisation and frees its concept from its economistic narrowing: Globalisation is a comprehensive process which puts new strains on the economies and political systems of the world, the cultural and social structures of peoples. The scope of its challenges demands solutions, which transcend the powers of the classical nation-state. The question central to the book can be formulated as follows: ""How can the social, moral and legal achievements of the nation-state be retained while its structure is reshaped to satisfy the requirements of a globalised world?"""
    Description / Table of Contents: FM.pdf; Ch01.pdf; Ch02.pdf; Ch03.pdf; Ch04.pdf; Ch05.pdf; Ch06.pdf; Ch07.pdf; Ch08.pdf; Ch09.pdf; Ch10.pdf; Ch11.pdf; Ch12.pdf; Ch13.pdf; Ch14.pdf; Ch15.pdf; Ch16.pdf; Biblio.pdf; Author index.pdf; Subject index.pdf; BM.pdf
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 313-334) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer | [Berlin : Springer
    ISBN: 9781402058226
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: The international library of environmental, agricultural and food ethics Vol. 11
    DDC: 174.957286
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    Keywords: Genomics ; Intellectual property
    Abstract: This volume explores the legal, economic and political debate over intellectual property rights for traditional knowledge and genetic resources, analyzing theory and practice of access and benefits sharing around the world. The book investigates current flashpoints - the battle between Monsanto and Percy Schmeiser over farmers' rights; disputes over coexistence of genetically modified and organic produce; and ownership and control of human genetic materials stored in human gene banks around the world.
    Abstract: There is a veritable gold rush mentality in the life science world as scientists, entrepreneurs and multinationals are staking claims to the code of life embodied in the world s current stock of plants, animals, microbes and human populations. This edited volume explores the legal, economic and political context for the debate about intellectual property rights for traditional knowledge and genetic resources and critically analyses the theory and practice of access and benefits sharing efforts around the world. The book also investigates the current flashpoints the David and Goliath battle between Monsanto and Percy Schmeiser over farmers rights, the dispute over coexistence of GM and organic production, and the ownership and control of human genetic materials stored in human gene banks around the world.
    Description / Table of Contents: CONTENTS; Contributors; Acknowledgements; PART ONE: ACCESS AND BENEFITS SHARING IN CONTEXT; 1. Introduction to the Challenge of Access and Benefit Sharing; PART TWO: SHARING THE BENEFITS OF INVENTIONS, PGRS AND TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE; 2. Ideology of the Commons and Property Rights: Who Owns PlantGenetic Resources and the Associated Traditional Knowledge?; 3. Farmers' Privilege and Patented Seeds; 4. Traditional Knowledge and Benefit Sharing: From Compensationto Transaction
    Description / Table of Contents: 5. Biological Resources, Intellectual Property Rights and InternationalHuman Rights: Impacts on Indigenous and Local Communities6. Lost in Translation? The Rhetoric of Protecting Indigenous Peoples'Knowledge in International Law and the Omnipresent Realityof Biopiracy; PART THREE: IMPLEMENTING ACCESS AND BENEFITS SHARING; 7. Liability Principles and their Impact on Access and Benefits Sharing; 8. Beyond the Rhetoric: Population Genetics and Benefit-Sharing; 9. Bioprocessing Partnerships in Practice: A Decade of Experiencesat INBio in Costa Rica
    Description / Table of Contents: PART FOUR: ACCESS AND BENEFIT SHARING IN THE NEW MILLENNIUM10. Conclusions: New Paths to Access and Benefit Sharing; Index;
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  • 11
    ISBN: 1402038410
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 390 S. , graph. Darst. , 25cm
    DDC: 341.2422
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    Keywords: European Union Membership ; Democratization ; Regionalism (International organization) ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Osteuropa ; Europäische Union ; Demokratisierung ; Erweiterung ; Politischer Wandel ; Europäische Union ; Erweiterung ; Osteuropa ; Ostmitteleuropa ; Südosteuropa ; Demokratisierung ; Rechtsstaatsprinzip ; Konstitutionalismus
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9781402044687
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas / Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 195
    DDC: 192
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    Keywords: Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; Political science Philosophy ; Religion (General) ; Quelle ; Religionsphilosophie ; Trinitätslehre ; Geschichte 1668 ; Häresie ; Religionsphilosophie ; Geschichte 1668 ; Hobbes, Thomas 1588-1679 ; Exil ; Religiöse Verfolgung ; Hobbes, Thomas 1588-1679 ; Religionsphilosophie ; Politische Philosophie
    Abstract: "This collection develops insight into the relation which Hobbes describes between his theory of government and the three-part division he draws with respect to religion. Pursuing the chain of causes that proves God's existence as first cause, Hobbes identifies and defines both ""true religion"" and such superstition as he found in the theology and practices of the Roman Catholic Church of his era. He then emphasizes the difference between natural religion and revealed religion in order to extinguish the claim of contemporary theologians to an authority in the state greater than that of the political sovereign. Although, according to the author, Hobbes falters in carrying out his politico/theological project, his careful, radical and innovative attempt to describe the relationship of religion and politics, church and state, has special relevance for us today, as forms of religious fundamentalism in many countries are increasingly claiming and, in some cases, winning control of political institutions.Written for:Political scientists, philosophers, historians, political theorists, people interested in history of theology, legal theory and the English Civil War Keywords:ChristianityHobbes, ThomasPoliticsReligionSuperstition"
    Description / Table of Contents: CONTENTS; Preface; Acknowledgements; 1. Introduction to the 1668 Appendix; 2. Hobbes and the Economic Trinity; 3. The Haunting of Thomas Hobbes; 4. Hobbes in Exile; Afterword; Bibliography; Index of Subjects; Index of Names
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. [313]-335) and indexes , Includes the text of the "Appendix" to the 1668 edition of Hobbe's Leviathan, in Latin with English translation on facing pages , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9781402038471
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Studies in Global Justice 2
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Current debates in global justice
    DDC: 303.3/72090511
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    Keywords: Ethics ; Political Science ; Philosophy (General) ; Political science ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Globalisierung ; Menschenrecht ; Internationale Politik
    Abstract: The papers collected in this volume represent some of the finest recent work by political philosophers and political theorists in the area of global justice. Covering both theoretical and applied issues, these papers are distinguished by their exceptional quality. Moreover, they give the reader a sense both of the scope of the field as it is currently emerging and the direction that the debates seem to be taking. This anthology is essential reading for anyone serious about understanding the current pressing issues in Global Justice Studies. With contributions from: Richard Arneson, Charles Beitz, Luis Cabrera, Omar Dahbour, Robert Goodin, Dale Jamieson, John Lango, David Miller, Thomas Pogge, Sanjay Reddy, Mathias Risse, Gopal Sreenivasan, and James Sterba.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; Cosmopolitanism and Global Justice; Real World Justice; Against Global Egalitarianism; What We Owe to the Global Poor; The Role of Apparent Constraints in Normative Reasoning: A Methodological Statement and Application to Global Justice; Do Patriotic Ties Limit Global Justice Duties?; Duties to the Distant: Aid, Assistance, and Intervention in the Developing World; The Cosmopolitan Imperative: Global Justice through Accountable Integration; Three Models of Global Community; Toward an International Rule of Law: Distinguishing International Law-Breakers from Would-be Law-Makers
    Description / Table of Contents: Preventive Wars, Just War Principles, and the United NationsDoes the Gats Undermine Democratic Control over Health?; Global Justice for Humans or for All Living Beings and What Difference it Makes
    Note: "Derives from a mini-conference held in conjunction with the Pacific Division Meeting of the American Philosophical Association in Pasadena, California, in 2004"--Introd , Includes bibliographical references and index , Reprinted from the Journal of ethics, vol. 9, nos. 1-2 , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9781402037542
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Sociology of the Sciences Yearbook 24
    DDC: 303.483
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    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Political science ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2003 ; Wissenschaftssoziologie ; Entscheidungsfindung ; Demokratisierung ; Politik ; Wissenschaftliche Beratung ; Politische Entscheidung
    Abstract: "'Scientific advice to politics', the 'nature of expertise', and the 'relation between experts, policy makers, and the public' are variations of a topic that currently attracts the attention of social scientists, philosophers of science as well as practitioners in the public sphere and the media. This renewed interest in a persistent theme is initiated by the call for a democratization of expertise that has become the order of the day in the legitimation of research funding. The new significance of 'participation' and 'accountability' has motivated scholars to take a new look at the science - politics interface and to probe questions such as ""What is new in the arrangement of scientific expertise and political decision-making?"", ""How can reliable knowledge be made useful for politics and society at large, and how can epistemically and ethically sound decisions be achieved without losing democratic legitimacy?"", ""How can the objective of democratization of expertise be achieved without compromising the quality and reliability of knowledge?"" Scientific knowledge and the 'experts' that represent it no longer command the unquestioned authority and public trust that was once bestowed upon them, and yet, policy makers are more dependent on them than ever before. This collection of essays explores the relations between science and politics with the instruments of the social studies of science, thereby providing new insights into their re-alignment under a new régime of governance."
    Description / Table of Contents: What's New in Scientific Advice to Politics?; Bioethical Controversies and Policy Advice: The Production of Ethical Expertise and its Role in the Substantiation of Political Decision-Making; Advisory Systems in Pluralistic Knowledge Societies: A Criteria-Based Typology to Assess and Optimize Environmental Policy Advice; Institutional Design for Socially Robust Knowledge: The National Toxicology Program's Report on Carcinogens; Representation, Expertise, and the German Parliament: A Comparison of Three Advisory Institutions
    Description / Table of Contents: Expertise and Political Responsibility: The Columbia Shuttle CatastropheKnowledge and Decision-Making; Science/Policy Boundaries: A Changing Division of Labour in Dutch Expert Policy Advice; Inserting the Public Into Science; Between Policy and Politics; Participation as Knowledge Production and the Limits of Democracy; Judgment Under Siege: The Three-Body Problem of Expert Legitimacy
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