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  • Frobenius-Institut  (908)
  • Europa
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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-0-367-34743-7 , 978-0-429-32762-9 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 241 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Central Asian Studies Series 37
    Keywords: Usbekistan Beziehungen, internationale ; Russland ; China ; USA ; Japan ; Europa
    Abstract: "This book examines the development of Uzbekistan's international relations since the collapse of the Soviet Union. Drawing on extensive original research, including interviews with key people, and presenting an analysis of social, economic and political developments inside Uzbekistan, the book argues that the concentration of power in the state has contributed significantly to the way in which foreign policy is conducted. It goes on to consider Uzbekistan's relations with major powers including the United States, Russia, China, Japan and the European Union, and identifies factors which have led to both Russia and China being more successful in establishing economic co-operation with Uzbekistan than other countries. The book concludes by assessing likely future developments"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements List of Tables List of Figures List of Maps Abbreviations Preface Chapter 1. Introduction: Uzbekistan`s relations with major powers Chapter 2. Rethinking State-Society Relations in Uzbekistan Chapter 3. Russia in Uzbekistan Chapter 4. China in Uzbekistan Chapter 5. The United States in Uzbekistan Chapter 6. Other major powers: Japan and the European Union in Uzbekistan Chapter 7. Conclusion Index
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  • 2
    ISBN: 978-3-593-51311-9 , 978-3-593-44568-7 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: 238 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Normative Orders Volume 27
    Keywords: Deutschland Polen ; Frankreich ; Europa ; USA ; Wissenschaftsgeschichte ; Intellektuelle ; Migration ; Arbeitsmigration ; Wissen ; Russland ; Historiographie
    Abstract: Alarmed by the staggering rise in anti-intellectual outbursts of conservative politicians, documented threats against dissident scholars in an increasing number of countries, and serious attacks on our fundamental right on scientific freedom in the last few years, this editied volume brings together proceedings of the international conference on "The Problems of Scientific Freedoms in Modern and Contemporary History", held at the Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, on 2-3 November 2018. Covering a broad spatial and temporal span, stretching from the early 19th century to the Cold War era and the neoliberal times, from Eurasia to China and to the US, it offers an illuminating panorama of the political and structural challenges that scientific production and critical thinking continue to face. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowlegements -- Introduction -- I. The Contradictory Heritage at Europe's Borders: From the Ottoman and Czarist Empires to Contemporary Turkey and Russia -- II. Scientific Production as a Contested Domain in the Twentienth-Century Eastern Europe -- III. The Bitter Taste of Exile: Cases of Braindrain and Braingain during the Second World War and Beyond -- IV. Limits of Academic Freedom in the "West": Structural Constraints in the US and Academic Precarity in Europe -- Table of Figures -- Authors -- Index
    Note: Enthält 12 Beiträge
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-1-350-00633-1 , 1-350-00633-5 , 978-1-350-00634-8 / (e-book) , 978-1-350-00635-5 7 (e-book PDF)
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 215 Seiten
    Series Statement: Islam of the Global West
    DDC: 303.48/2176701821
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Islam Kritik ; Reform ; Modernisierung ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Islamische Staaten ; Arabische Staaten ; Europa ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Außenpolitik ; Politik ; Gesellschaft, moderne ; Geschichte ; Ahmad Han, Saiyid
    Description / Table of Contents: Prologue Introduction 1. The Language of Reform 2. Modernism and Humanism 3. The Meaning and End of Time 4. The Viva Activa 5. Knowledge and Wisdom Epilogue: Can the Muslims Speak? Notes Bibliography Index.
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    London : Hurst & Company
    ISBN: 978-1-78738-191-9
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 291 Seiten
    Keywords: Afrikaner Afro-Amerikaner ; Europa ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Sklavenhandel, atlantischer ; Geschichte ; Identität ; Afrika-Bild ; Mission, christliche ; Rassenkunde ; Ethnologie ; Geopolitik ; Weltgeschichte
    Abstract: As early as the third century, St Mauricean Egyptianbecame leader of the legendary Roman Theban Legion. Ever since, there have been richly varied encounters between those defined as `Africans` and those called `Europeans`. Yet Africans and African Europeans are still widely believed to be only a recent presence in Europe.Olivette Otele traces a long African European heritage through the lives of individuals both ordinary and extraordinary. She uncovers a forgotten past, from Emperor Septimius Severus, to enslaved Africans living in Europe during the Renaissance, and all the way to present-day migrants moving to Europe`s cities. By exploring a history that has been long overlooked, she sheds light on questions very much alive todayon racism, identity, citizenship, power and resilience.African Europeans is a landmark account of a crucial thread in Europe`s complex history. (Klappentext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1. Early encounters: from pioneers to African Romans -- 2. Black Mediterraneans: slavery and the Renaissance -- 3. The transatlantic slave trade and the invention of race -- 4. Neither here nor there: dual heritages and gender roles -- 5. Fleeting memories: colonial amnesia and forgotten figures -- 6. Claiming a past, navigating the present -- 7. Identity and liberation: African Europeans today -- Epilogue -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 251-268
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  • 5
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-317-2 , 978-1-78920-318-9 / (Online-Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Beziehungen, zwischenmenschliche Terminologie ; Gesellschaft ; Gesellschaftsform ; Eigentum ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Kulturvergleich ; Anarchie ; Weltanschauung ; Indigenität ; Soziale Schichtung ; Verwandtschaft ; Evolution, soziale ; Amerika ; Australien ; Indien ; Morgan, Lewis Henry
    Abstract: About 150 years ago L. H. Morgan compared relationship terminologies, societal forms, and ideas of property to recognize the interdependence of the three domains. From a new perspective, the book will re-examine, confirm and criticize, Morgan`s findings to conclude that reciprocal affinal relations determine most `classificatory` terminologies and regulate many non-state societies, their property notions, and their rituals. Apart from references to American and Australian features, such holistic socio-cultural constructs will be exemplified by elaborate descriptions of little-known contemporary indigenous societies in highland Middle India, altogether comprising many millions of members.
    Description / Table of Contents: Life and Work of Lewis Henry Morgan (1818-1881) -- Tools and Types -- Seneca Revisited -- Omaha Skewing Reconsidered -- Highland Middle Indian (HMI) Terminologies -- Schneider, Relatedness, 'Malayan', and General Comparison -- Social Evolution and the Australian Anomaly -- Order in Anarchy: HMI Gentile Organization Compared -- Bridewealth and Gender in Highland Middle India -- The Dark Side of the Moon -- Conclusion. For the Record -- Glossary -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 210-219
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1865-2166 (falsche ISSN) , 1865-2160 (falsche ISSN)
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (144 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Deutschland Forschung (Projekte) ; Muslime ; Islam ; Afrika ; Asien ; Europa ; Kulturvergleich ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religion und Politik ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: "[...] results of the research programme "Muslim Worlds - World of Islam? Conception, Practices, and Crises of the Global". The programme was conducted at the Leibniz-Zentrum Moderner Orient between 2007 and 2019." (Seite 5) Forschungsprogramm des Zentrums Moderner Orient, Berlin: Muslimische Welten : Welt des Islams? Entwürfe, Praktiken und Krisen des Globalen
    Note: Beiträge teilweise in englischer oder in deutscher Sprache
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  • 7
    ISBN: 978-981-4722-75-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, [7 ungezählte], 720 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: reprint
    Keywords: Indonesien Ost-Indonesien ; Orale Geschichte ; Orale Tradition ; Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Entwicklung ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Sawuinseln 〈Inselgruppe, Indonesien〉
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 552-567
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  • 8
    ISBN: 978-1-4384-6939-3 , 978-1-4384-6940-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XLII, 372 Seiten
    Series Statement: SUNY series, Pangaea II: Global-Local Studies
    Keywords: Ethnohistorie Eurasien ; Europa ; Asien ; Südostasien ; Indien ; Arabische Staaten ; Süd-Asien ; Malaysia ; China ; Geschichte ; Ethnologie ; Soziologie ; Philosophie ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Zivilisation ; Archäologie ; Nomadismus ; Kulturkreislehre ; Anthropologie, historische ; Mauss, Marcel ; Elias, Norbert ; Durkheim, Émile
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : making contact and mapping the terrain / Johann P. Arnason -- Mauss revisited : the birth of civilizational analysis from the spirit of anthropology / Johann P. Arnason -- Approaching civilization from an anthropological perspective : the complexities of Norbert Elias / Hans Peter Hahn -- Civilizational analysis and archaeology : prospects for collaboration / Yulia Prozorova -- The use and abuse of civilization : an assessment from historical anthropology for South Arabia's history / Andre Gingrich -- Civilization as a key guiding idea in South Asia / David N. Gellner -- Indian imbroglios : Bhakti neglected; or, The missed opportunities for a new approach to a comparative analysis of civilizational diversity / Martin Fuchs -- The Indianization and localization of textual imaginaries : Theravada Buddhist statecraft in mainland Southeast Asia and Laos in the context of civilizational analysis / Patrice Ladwig -- Frontier as civilization? : sociocultural dynamics in the uplands of Southeast Asia / Oliver Tappe -- Anthropology, civilizational analysis, and the Malay world / Joel S. Kahn -- Chinese civilization in comparative perspective : some markers / Stephan Feuchtwang -- Technological choices and modern material civilization : reflections on everyday toilet practices in rural South China / Gonçalo Santos -- Theoretical paradigm or methodological heuristic? : reflections on Kulturkreislehre with reference to China / Yang Shengmin and Wu Xiujie -- Nomads and the theory of civilizations / Nikolay N. Kradin -- The "orthodox", "Eurasian", or "Russian orthodox" civilization? / Milena Benovska-Sabkova -- Afterword : anthropology, Eurasia and global history / Chris Hann.
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    Versailles : Éditions Quae, IRD Éditions
    ISBN: 978-2-7592-2943-7 , 978-2-7592-2944-4
    ISSN: 1773-7923
    Language: French
    Pages: 160 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Update Sciences & Technologies
    Keywords: Sozialwissenschaft Globalisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Forschung (Projekte) ; Erkenntnistheorie ; Methodologie ; Wirtschaft ; Ungleichheit ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Klima ; Umwelt ; Armut ; Völkerwanderung ; Migration ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche
    Abstract: La 4e de couv. indique : "Le double mouvement de globalisation et de localisation des phénomènes sociodémographiques a donné une acuité inédite à la question des échelles en sciences humaines et sociales, renouvelant les questions d`articulation entre les niveaux micro et macro. Dans le même temps, le décloisonnement des pratiques scientifiques n`a cessé d`encourager les chercheurs à revoir et à partager leurs échelles d`observation et d`analyse. Changer d`échelle, qu`elle soit spatiale, temporelle ou catégorielle, c`est adopter une autre optique sur un même objet de recherche mais cela ne se fait pas sans risques. Encore trop souvent reléguée à une dimension technique, il s`agit pourtant d`une question des plus fécondes pour sans cesse réinterroger collectivement les dynamiques des sociétés contemporaines. Les auteurs de cet ouvrage - géographes, sociologues, anthropologues, démographes - relèvent ces défis épistémologiques et méthodologiques à partir de leurs pratiques de recherche sur des terrains aussi variés que l`Afrique de l`Ouest et du Nord, le Moyen-Orient, l`Asie du Sud-Est, la Mélanésie ou encore l`Europe"
    Description / Table of Contents: P. 5. Introduction, Questionner et pratiquer les échelles en sciences humaines et sociales / Sébastien BoulayP. 23. Partie I, Valeur des échelles en sciences humaines et sociales, et enjeux de l'interdisciplinaritéP; 25. Chapitre 1, L'apport de l'interdisciplinarité et du croisement des échelles pour l'étude des mouvements forcés de population / Lama Kabbanji, Laurent DrapeauP. 42. Chapitre 2, L'enjeu des échelles dans la modélisation des systèmes de peuplement dans la longue durée / Lena SandersP. 55. Partie II, Politique des échelles et inégalités socialesP. 57. Chapitre 3, Gouvernance et rééquilibrage en Nouvelle-Calédonie : quelles échelles pour mesurer la pauvreté ? / Laura HadjP. 72. Chapitre 4, Jeux d'échelles et solidarités territoriales. Vers une gouvernance multiscalaire des aires protégées / Marie-Christine Cormier-SalemP. 91. Chapitre 5, La globalisation des laits et la fragmentation des luttes. Producteurs de lait européens et africains / Riccardo CiavolellaP. 109. Partie III, Échelles, réseaux et territoiresP. 111. Chapitre 6, Pluralité d'échelles et croisement de trajectoires migrantes à Nouadhibou, Nord mauritanien / Jocelyne Streiff-Fénart, Philippe PoutignatP. 123. Chapitre 7, Réseaux sociaux, nouveaux métiers et territoires au Sahara / Nadia BelalimatP. 141. Chapitre 8, Dynamiques multiscalaires des villages de métier au Vietnam : des clusters aux réseaux / Sylvie FanchetteP. 157. Conclusion / Sylvie Fanchette
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  • 10
    ISBN: 978-981-3250-06-2
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 310 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 303.4820959
    Keywords: Südostasien Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Cultural studies ; Kultureinfluss ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Europa ; Kolonialismus ; Soziales Leben ; Wissen ; Rohstoff ; Architektur ; Musik ; Photographie ; Bekleidung ; Tausch ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "For years, the study of how culture operates in colonial contexts was dominated by the ideas of transmission and influence. Yet the more we learn, the less useful those concepts seem to be. This collection deliberately complicates the binary of colonizer and colonized in order to establish a more effective framework for understanding. The contributors address a wide range of questions, rooted in specific colonial experiences: How can a controversy about forms of deference in Java reveal tensions around colonial policies and the rise of nationalism? What was Vietnamese about the French colonial governor`s palace in Hanoi? What can the circulation of jazz in Asia tell us about its evolution, circuits of exchange, colonial culture, and its appropriation? Through such inquiries, the volume traces the multilinear trajectories of the flow of decorative objects, architectural styles, photographs, sartorial practices, music, deference rituals, and ethnographic knowledge, in a transimperial framework within and beyond Southeast Asia and Europe. Highlighting a wide range of actors along with their motivations and interactions, this volume treats cultural heritage as dynamic processes." --- provided by the publisher
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 284-300
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  • 11
    Book
    Book
    London : Hurst & Company
    ISBN: 978-1-78738-201-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVIII, 246 Seiten
    DDC: 305.697
    RVK:
    Keywords: Islamophobie Radikalisierung ; Islam ; Rassismus ; Angst ; USA ; Europa
    Abstract: Since the 1970s, there have been three challenges to traditional, homogeneous 'national' identities across the Western world: political and socioeconomic inequality; neoliberal globalisation; and more diverse, multicultural societies. As in the US and elsewhere in Western Europe, the decline of an old, masculinised national identity has now begun to open a new, dark era for Britain. Ever since the 'war on terror' was added to the mix, 'others' in Britain have been brutally demonised. Muslims, routinely presented as the source of society`s ills, are subjected to both symbolic and actual violence. Deep-seated and structurally racialised norms amplify the isolation and alienation impeding Muslim integration. Both these 'left-behind' Muslims and white-British groups who perceive themselves as the true nation are under pressure from ongoing geopolitical concerns in the Muslim world, as well as widening divisions at home. Tahir Abbas argues that, in this context, the symbiotic intersections between Islamophobia and radicalisation intensify and expand. His book is a warning of the world that results: a rise in hate crime, the institutionalisation of Islamophobia, and the normalisation of war and conflict.
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  • 12
    ISBN: 978-1-907774-49-2
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 366 Seiten
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Macht Staat ; Staat, moderner ; Widerstand ; Politischer Wandel ; Anthropologie, politische ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Globalisierung ; Weltgeschichte ; Europa ; Libanon ; Indonesien ; Sudan ; Uganda ; Sri Lanka ; Botswana ; Italien ; Russland
    Abstract: The territorially sovereign nation-state - the globally dominant political formation of Western modernity - is in crisis. Though it is a highly heterogeneous assemblage, moulded by different histories involving myriad socio-cultural processes, its territorial integrity and sovereignty are always contingent and related to the distribution and organization of authority and power, and the state's position within encompassing global dynamics. This volume attends to these contingencies as they are refracted by the communities and populations that are variously incorporated (in conformity or resistance) within their ordering processes. With ethnographically grounded analyses and thick description of locales as various as Russia, Lebanon and Indonesia, a vital conversation emerges about forms of state control under challenge or in transition. It is clear that the politico-social configurations of the state are still taking new directions, such as extremist populism and a general dissatisfaction with the corporatism of digital and technological revolutions. These are symptoms of the dilemmas at the peripheries of capital growth coming home to roost at their centres. Such transformations demand the new forms of conceptualization that the anthropological approaches of the essays in this volume present.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction - Crises of power and the state in global realities Bruce Kapferer; Chapter 1 - Challenges to the European state: the deep play of finance, demos and ethnos in the new old Europe Don Kalb; Chapter 2 - State formation, territorialization and the challenge of movement Hege Toje; Chapter 3 - The state? What state?: state, confessionalism and civil society in Lebanon Anh Nga Longva; Chapter 4 - `Yogya Inc.': transformed kingship in decentralizing Indonesia Eldar Braten; Chapter 5 - Resistance as a problem: an ethnic minority and the state in twenty-first century Indonesia Olaf H. Smedal; Chapter 6 - Sovereignties in the making: reflections on state and society in the Sudan Leif Manger; Chapter 7 - Pastoralists at war with the state: historical armed violence in the shadow state of north-eastern Uganda Eria Olowo Onyango; Chapter 8 - Buddhist cosmological forms and the situation of total terror in Sri Lanka's ethnic civil war Bruce Kapferer and Roshan de Silva-Wijeyeratne; Chapter 9 - Inside and outside the state in Italy and Botswana: historical and comparative reflections on state apparatuses of capture and rhizomic forces Ornulf Gulbrandsen; Chapter 10 - Arts for the people: public support and private patronage Judith Kapferer; Chapter 11 - Repressive ententes, organized crime and the corporate state Donald M. Nonini; Afterword: notes on crisis and transformation of political orders in the global arena Jonathan Friedman; Notes on the contributors.
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  • 13
    Book
    Book
    Paris : Éditions de la Maison des sciences de l'homme
    ISBN: 978-2-7132-2750-9
    Language: French
    Pages: 233 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Techniques et Culture. N.S. 69
    Keywords: Nahrungsmittel Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Milch ; Konservierung ; Mongolei ; Brasilien ; Europa
    Abstract: Sécher, saler, faire fermenter, enterrer, laisser maturer, surgeler, congeler, décongeler, etc.?: donner du temps aux aliments, c`est non seulement leur permettre de circuler, mais aussi leur conférer des valeurs économiques, sanitaires, voire thérapeutiques, gustatives, affectives, totalement nouvelles.Qu`il s`agisse de conserver les maniocs «vivants» dans les jardins en Amazonie brésilienne, d`organiser le ravitaillement des missions spatiales ou d`approvisionner Paris en poissons frais au xiv. siècle ou encore de conserver le précieux colostrum des mères pour leurs nouveau-nés prématurés, chaque situation résulte de négociations qui dépassent largement la satisfaction des «besoins primaires». En révélant les mécanismes de la conservation, Le temps des aliments questionne les liens complexes entre pouvoirs et techniques. Il s`agit aussi de penser des modèles de conservation possibles, au regard des expérimentations conduites par les sociétés actuelles et passées. L`analyse d`une diversité de situations de conservation alimentaire humaine interroge: jusqu`où l`abondance des sociétés de consommation est-elle également une problématique de conservation ?
    Note: Mit 23 Beiträgen
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  • 14
    Book
    Book
    Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8166-1402-8 , 0-8166-1401-6 , 0-8166-1402-4 , 9798081661401
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 610 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: seventeenth printing
    Uniform Title: Mille plateaux, v. 2 of Capitalisme et schizophrénie
    Keywords: Philosophie Sozialpsychologie ; Kapitalismus ; Psychoanalyse ; Radikalisierung ; Gesellschaft, moderne ; Soziologie ; Gesellschaft ; Theorie ; Gesellschaft, westliche
    Note: Translation of: Mille plateaux, v. 2 of Capitalisme et schizophrénie.A companion volume to: Anti-Oedipus : capitalism and schizophrenia.Originally published: Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press, 1987.Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 579-585
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  • 15
    ISBN: 978-90-04-35407-4 , 978-90-04-36598-8 /eBook
    ISSN: 1568-1203
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 322 Seiten
    Series Statement: African Social Studies Series volume 37
    Keywords: Kenia Tansania ; Somalia ; Mosambik ; Sansibar ; Tanganjika ; Indischer Ozean ; Europa ; USA ; Suaheli ; Migration ; Flüchtling ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sufismus ; Islam ; Poesie ; Frau ; Sklavenhandel ; Soziale Medien ; Anthropologie
    Abstract: The book describes the worlds where Swahili is spoken as multi-centred contexts that cannot be thought of as located in a specific coastal area of Kenya or Tanzania. The articles presented discuss a range of geographical areas where Swahili is spoken, from Somalia to Mozambique along the Indian Ocean, in Europe and the US. In an attempt to de-essentialize the concepts of translocality and cosmopolitanism, the emphasis of the book is on translocality as experienced by different social strata and by gender and cosmopolitanism as an acquired attitude.
    Description / Table of Contents: Transliteration, Orthography and Acknowledgements -- Notes on Contributors - Introduction -- Translocality in the Past -- Vectors (Carriers) of Translocality --Reflections (Representations) of Translocal Connections -- Experiencing Translocality: Translocality from the Bottom - Translocality in Daily Experience -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 11 Beiträge
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  • 16
    Book
    Book
    Houghton, Johannesburg : Real African Publishers
    ISBN: 978-1-928341-30-7
    Language: English
    Pages: 402 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Afrika Entwicklung ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Demokratisierung ; Pan-Afrikanismus
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Bolstering pan-African Agency: From Africa Rising to Africa Rise Up!- Chris Landsberg -- Chapter 1: Africa's Renewal: The Challenges and Opportunities of Sustainability and Leadership - Paul Zeleza -- Chapter 2: Afrocentric Diplomacy: The Golden Decade 1998-2008 and pan-African Agency in World Affairs - Chris Landsberg -- Chapter 3: Can Democratic Developmental States Emerge in Africa? Revisiting the Afro-pessimists' and Afro-optimists' Debate - John Akokpari -- Chapter 4: Chalk and Cheese: Asia's Economic Miracle and Africa's Development Logjam - Adewale Aderemi -- Chapter 5: Good Governance and Poverty Reduction: Exploring the 'Dark Hole' - Lungile Bhengu and Malcolm Wallis -- Chapter 6: Civil Society Organisations and Sustainable Development: Some Lessons from Rural South Africa - Tidings P. Ndhlovu and Zifikile Phindile Shangase -- Chapter 7: Rural Women's Use of Underutilised Crops and Their Potential Role in Conservation and Sustainable Use of Agricultural Biodiversity in sub-Saharan Africa - Alfred Maroyi -- Chapter 8: Multilateralism, Regionalism, and the Effectiveness of Trade Policy in sub-Saharan Africa - Harrison Oluchukwu Okafor -- Chapter 9: The State, Regional Integration, and Economic Development in Africa: Rethinking the Neoliberal Paradigm - Samuel Oloruntoba -- Chapter 10: Industrialisation and Economic Growth Through the Diversification of Products and the Promotion of Trade Integration in Africa - Paul C. Bom Konde -- Chapter 11: Regional Integration and African Renaissance: Moving Beyond the Rhetoric - Vusi Gumede and Samuel Oloruntoba. Chapter 12: Political Economy of Process Innovations: Sustainability and Compliance of the Capability Maturity Model Index in a South African Context - Kosheek Sewchurran, Siphamandla Masuku, Keegan Steyn, Junaid Bedford, and Mehul Sangham -- Chapter 13: Nepad, the Power Game, and Africa's Development - Serges Djoyou Kamga -- Chapter 14: For an Appropriate and Effective Social System of Protection in Africa - Maty BB-Laye Diakhate -- Chapter 15: Women of Mano River Union: A Discourse on the Role of Civil Society in the Sustainability of Peace - Ferdinand O. Ottoh -- Chapter 16: The Paradox of pan-Africanism: Nato's Unilateral Exploits - Anton M. Pillay -- Chapter 17: Early Literature on the 1994 Rwandan Genocide: Facts, Evidence, and Interpretive Frameworks - Nompumelelo Motlafi -- Index.
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  • 17
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-948711-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 304 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Islam Muslime ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Amerika ; Europa ; Australien ; Multikulturalität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wahrnehmung ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Islamophobie ; Beziehungen Christentum-Islam ; Migration
    Abstract: This book focuses on the way Muslims and mainstream societies in the West, especially in America, Australia, and Europe, perceive each other. It focuses on the meaning of being a Muslim in a multicultural, multi-religious, and technologically developed world. The essays in the volume explore the socio-political, cultural, and historical differences between the two groups, Muslims and Western societies, while attempting to reconcile some of these differences in creative ways by initiating constructive dialogues between them. It also takes into account the tensions, challenges, and complexities between these communities across various contexts, including, schools, universities, media, government, private, and public institutions. This volume thus explores this interplay between perceptions and misperceptions by delving into the societal structures of Western host and immigrant communities.
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  • 18
    Book
    Book
    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8122-4951-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 250 Seiten
    Keywords: Anthropologie, politische Verwandtschaft ; Politik ; Gesellschaft ; Staat ; Staat, moderner ; Selbstbestimmung ; Korruption ; Patronage ; Lineage ; Inzest ; Macht ; Verwandtschaftssystem ; Soziale Organisation
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  • 19
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-4381-7 , 978-3-8394-4381-1 /PDF
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiii, 240 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: [1. Auflage]
    Series Statement: Edition Museum 33
    Keywords: Beziehungen Afrika-Europa Afrika ; Europa ; Museumskunde ; Museum ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
    Abstract: At a time of major transformations in the conditions and self-conceptions of cultural history and ethnological museums worldwide, it has become increasingly important for these museums to engage in cooperative projects.This book brings together insights and analyses of a wide variety of approaches to museum cooperation from different expert perspectives. Featuring a variety of African and European points of view and providing detailed empirical evidence, it establishes a new field of museological study and provides some suggestions for future museum practice.
    Description / Table of Contents: Heterodoxy and the Internationalisation and Regionalisation of Museums and Museology, A Foreword by Anthony Shelton -- Building a Critical Museology in Africa, A Foreword by Ciraj Rassool -- Introduction -- Part I: Mapping The Field - The History and Context of Museum Cooperation between Africa and Europe -- Part II: Local Communities and International Networks - Relations of Partnership? -- Part III: Accessibility of Collections from Africa -- Part IV: Critique and Evaluation of Museum Cooperation -- Conclusion -- Index -- List of Contributors
    Note: Enthält 14 Beiträge
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  • 20
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    Book
    Washington, D.C. : Brookings Institution Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8157-2758-3 , 978-0-8157-2759-0 /ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: 573 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 305.697
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Islam Islamophobie ; Europa ; Muslime ; Identität ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Kultur und Religion ; Migration
    Abstract: An unprecedented, richly detailed, and clear-eyed exploration of Islam in Europe and the place of Islam in European history and civilization. Daily headlines tell of escalating tensions surrounding Muslims in Europe: the refugee crisis, repeated episodes of terrorism, and cultural differences over language and female dress have helped shape a growing rift between the communities, while the parallel rise of right-wing, nationalist political parties throughout the continent, often espousing anti-Muslim rhetoric, has shaken the foundation of the European Union to its very core. Over the past decade, the relationship between European and Islamic societies has been defined by steadily escalating tension. Many Europeans see Islam as an alien, even barbaric force that threatens to overwhelm them and their societies. Muslims, by contrast, are facing conflicting attractions to Europe's economic opportunities and repulsion to intolerance in the region, with Islamophobia reaching extreme levels in all corners of Europe. Amid this conflict, the Jewish community and other minority groups are finding themselves caught in a similar onslaught of xenophobic rhetoric, with anti-Semitism and other forms of discrimination causing many to feel unwelcome in their European homes. Akbar Ahmed, widely acknowledged as a leading scholar of contemporary Islam, and a team of researchers have traveled across Europe over the last several years and interviewed Muslims and non-Muslims from all walks of life. They spoke with some of Europe's most prominent figures, including presidents and prime ministers, archbishops, chief rabbis, grand muftis, heads of right-wing parties, and every-day Europeans from a variety of backgrounds. Their findings reveal both of the misunderstandings and the opportunities for Europe and its Muslims to improve their mutual relationship. Along with an analysis of what has gone wrong and why, this urgent, unprecedented study, the fourth in a quartet of studies examining relations between the West and the Muslim world, features recommendations for promoting integration and pluralism in the twenty-first century.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. European dialectic -- Europe : turbulent and mighty continent -- Primordial tribal identity in Europe -- European pluralist identity -- Part II. Islam in Europe -- Muslim immigrants : the ghosts of European imperialism -- Indigenous Muslims : "We are Europeans" -- Muslim converts : seeking God in an age of secularism -- Part III. Lessons from Europe -- Judaism, Islam, and European primordial identity -- Terrorism, immigrants, ISIS, and islamophobia : a perfect storm in Europe -- Europe at the crossroads : monsters, modernity, and the imperative for convivencia.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 527 - 551
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  • 21
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-2331-3 , 978-1-5095-2330-6 , 978-1-5095-2332-0 /eBook , 978-1-5095-2334-4 /epub
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 340 Seiten
    DDC: 306.3
    Keywords: Finanzkrise Wirtschaftstheorie ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Sozialer Wandel ; Gesellschaft ; Demokratie ; Faschismus ; Marxismus ; Christentum ; Kapitalismus
    Abstract: Few figures are more crucial to understanding the upheavals of our contemporary era than Karl Polanyi. In a world riven by social and economic crises, from rising inequality to the decay of democratic institutions and profound technological disruption, Polanyi's path-breaking account of the dynamics of market capitalism and his defence of society and nature against the dangerous tendencies of the market capitalist system are more relevant than ever. This book brings together Polanyi's most important articles and essays to give a unique selection of his essential shorter writings, mixing classic texts with significant but previously little-known pieces. It highlights the coherence and richness of Polanyi's theoretical and political approach, making it indispensable for understanding his overarching intellectual contribution. The volume includes his interwar writings, which deal with the world economic crisis and the socialist alternative to conservative and fascist developments; his reflection on political theory and the international situation after the war; and his comparative studies of economic institutions. Polanyi's political writings are complemented and supported by the critique of economic determinism and what he termed 'our obsolete market mentality'. This book is an invaluable companion to Polanyi's masterpiece, The Great Transformation, and an essential resource for students and scholars of political economy, sociology, history and political philosophy.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction by Michele Cangiani and Claus Thomasberger -- Part I Red Vienna. 1. On Freedom. 2. Some Reflections Concerning Our Theory and Practice. 3. The Functionalist Theory of Society and the Problem of Socialist Economic Calculability -- Part II The World Economic Crisis and the Rise of Fascism. 4. Economy and Democracy. 5. The Mechanism of the World Economic Crisis. 6. The Essence of Fascism. 7. The Fascist Virus -- Part III On Marx and the Christian Roots of Western Civilization. 8. Fascism and Marxism. 8.1 Fascism and Marxian Terminology. 8.2 Marxism Re-Stated. 9. Marx on Corporativism. 10. Community and Society. The Christian Criticism of our Social Order. 11. Christianity and Economic Life -- Part IV The Great Transformation, Political Philosophy and Democracy. 12. Jean-Jacques Rousseau, or Is a Free Society Possible? 13. Common Man`s Masterplan. 14. The Meaning of Parliamentary Democracy. 15. Our Obsolete Market Mentality -- Part V Alignments on the International Stage. 16. Why Make Russia Run Amok? 17. British Labour and American New Dealers. 18. Universal Capitalism or Regional Planning? VI Toward a Comparative Study of Economic Institutions. 19. On Belief in Economic Determinism. 20. The Livelihood of Man, Introduction. 21. The Economistic Fallacy. 22. The Two Meanings of Economic. 23. The Economy Embedded in Society -- Postscript. 24. Hamlet
    URL: Cover
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  • 22
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    Book
    Cham, Switzerland : Springer
    ISBN: 978-3-319-69568-6 (hbk) , 978-3-030-09897-1 (pbk) , 978-3-319-69569-3 (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 453 Seiten , Diagramme
    DDC: 304.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Afrika Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Ghana ; Senegal ; Europa ; Belgien ; Frankreich ; Italien ; Niederlande ; Spanien ; Großbritannien ; Migration ; Remigration ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ethnizität ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This volume examines migration between Africa and Europe, rather than just from Africa to Europe. Based on a unique socio-demographic survey carried out both in origin and destination countries (MAFE survey), it argues that return migration, circulation, and transnational practices are significant. Policy design must also take these factors into account. Comparing in a systematic way three flows of African migrants (from Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana and Senegal), this study offers a new view on the patterns, determinants, and family and economic effects of migration. By comparing six European countries (Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and the UK), it shows that the dynamics of migration differ greatly in new vs. old destination countries. Based on a statistical analysis of life histories, this study provides a dynamic view of migration that will help readers better understand current trends as well as future trajectories. It will appeal to researchers, academics, practitioners, and others interested in taking a deeper look in (im)migration issues.
    Description / Table of Contents: Forward: Douglas S. Massey -- 1: Preface and Introduction: Cris Beauchemin -- 2: Migration between Africa and Europe (MAFE): Advantages and Limitations of a Multi-Site Survey Design: Cris Beauchemin -- 3: African Migration: Diversity and Changes: Bruno Schoumaker et all -- 4: Migration between Africa and Europe: Assessing the role of resources, family and networks. A comparative approach: Amparo Gonza´lez-Ferrer et all -- 5: Understanding Afro-European Economic Integration between Origin and Destination Countries: Eleonora Castagnone -- 6: Migrant Families between Africa and Europe: Comparing Ghanaian, Congolese and Senegalese Migration Flows: Valentina Mazzucato et all -- 7: Congolese Migration In Times Of Political And Economic Crisis: Bruno Schoumaker et all -- 8: Congolese Migrants' Economic Trajectories In Europe And After Return: Bruno Schoumaker et all -- 9: Migration and Family Life between Congo and Europe: Cris Beauchemin et all -- 10: Changing Patterns of Ghanaian Migration: Djamila Schans et all -- 11: Ghanaian migration: economic participation: Richard Black et all -- 12: Transnational families between Ghana, the Netherlands and the UK: Kim Caarls et all -- 13: From Senegal and Back (1975-2008): Trends and Routes of Migrants in Times of Restrictions: Cris Beauchemin et all -- 14: Migrants' economic participation in origin and destination countries: the case of Senegal: Eleonora Castagnone et all -- 15: Senegalese Families Between Here And There: Cris Beauchemin et all.
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  • 23
    ISBN: 3-658-10441-4 , 978-3-658-10441-2 , 978-3-658-10442-9/eBook
    Language: German , English
    Pages: VI, 454 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Migrationsgesellschaften
    Keywords: Migration Migration, illegale ; Flucht ; Zuwanderung ; Gesellschaft ; Bild ; Photographie ; Identität ; Vielfalt ; Multikulturalität ; Anthropologie, visuelle
    Note: Beiträge teilweise deutsch, teilweise englisch
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  • 24
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    Book
    London : Verso
    ISBN: 978-1-78663-519-8 , 1-78663-519-4 , 1-78663-522-4 , 978-1-78663-520-4 , 978-1-78663-522-8
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 341 Seiten , Karten
    DDC: 305.892/756910495
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Syrien Flucht ; Flüchtling ; Griechenland ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Migration ; Alltag ; Soziales Leben ; Grenze ; Europa ; Bürgerkrieg ; Krieg ; Erlebnisbericht ; Erlebnisbericht ; Erlebnisbericht ; Erlebnisbericht
    Abstract: Hara Hotel chronicles everyday life in a makeshift refugee camp on the forecourt of a petrol station in northern Greece. In the first two months of 2016, more than 100,000 refugees arrived in Greece. Half of them were fleeing war-torn Syria, seeking a safe haven in Europe. As the numbers seeking refuge soared, many were stranded in temporary camps, staffed by volunteers. Hara Hotel tells some of their stories. Teresa Thornhill arrived in Greece in April 2016 as a volunteer. She met one refugee, a young Syrian Kurd called Juwan, who left his home and family in November 2011 to avoid being summoned for military service by the Assad regime. Interweaving memoir with Juwan's story, and with the recent history of the failed revolution in Syria, and the horror of the ensuing civil war, Hara Hotel paints a vivid picture of the lives of the people trapped between civil war and Europe's borders.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 335-341
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  • 25
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    Book
    München : Verlag Antje Kunstmann
    ISBN: 978-3-95614-188-1
    Language: German
    Pages: 238 Seiten
    Uniform Title: La _fracture
    Keywords: Frankreich Deutschland ; Europa ; Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Konflikt, politischer ; Rechtsradikalismus ; Propaganda ; Populismus ; Jihad ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Terrorismus ; Islamophobie
    Abstract: Durch die französische Gesellschaft zieht sich ein Bruch, der sich auch in dem Zuspruch ausdrückt, den der rechtsradikale Front National erfährt. Maßgeblich dazu beigetragen hat der islamistische Terror, der in Frankreich bis jetzt 239 Opfer gefordert hat. Der Soziologe und Islamwissenschaftler Gilles Kepel analysiert seit Jahren den islamistischen Terrorismus und seine politischen und sozialen Ursachen und erläutert in seinem neuen Buch, dass es das Ziel dieser mörderischen Provokationen ist, die Gesellschaft in einen Bürgerkrieg zu treiben. Dafür versuchen die Dschihadisten, die französischen Muslime einzuspannen, die sich durch die wachsende »Islamophobie« in der Gesellschaft immer mehr in die Enge getrieben fühlen. Die Politiker, die mit der Bedrohung durch den Islamismus vor der anstehenden Wahl Propaganda machen, gehen damit den Terroristen in die Falle. Gilles Kepel erklärt die Zusammenhänge und plädiert für ein Engagement der aufgeklärten Bürger, sich nicht in diese falsche Konfrontation treiben zu lassen.
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  • 26
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    Book
    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-49117-2 , 978-0-226-49103-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 315 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Ost-Afrika Kenia ; Europa ; Samburu ; Ethnizität ; Mann ; Frau ; Beziehungen, zwischenmenschliche ; Heirat ; Familie ; Sexualität ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt
    Abstract: Ethno-erotic Economies explores a fascinating case of tourism focused on sex and culture in coastal Kenya, where young men deploy stereotypes of African warriors to help them establish transactional sexual relationships with European women. In bars and on beaches, young men deliberately cultivate their images as sexually potent African men to attract women, sometimes for a night, in other cases for long-term relationships.George Paul Meiu uses his deep familiarity with the communities these men come from to explore the long-term effects of markets of ethnic culture and sexuality on a wide range of aspects of life in rural Kenya, including kinship, ritual, gender, intimate affection, and conceptions of aging. What happens to these communities when young men return with such surprising wealth? And how do they use it to improve their social standing locally? By answering these questions, Ethno-erotic Economies offers a complex look at how intimacy and ethnicity come together to shape the pathways of global and local trade in the postcolonial world.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [279]-295
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  • 27
    ISBN: 978-1-44381-679-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 341 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Afrika Bildung ; Bildungspolitik ; Universität ; Schule ; Ausbildung ; Mobilität ; Europa ; Entwicklung ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa
    Abstract: The idea that developing all sectors of the educational palette is influential for socio-economic development was adopted later in Sub-Saharan Africa than in other world regions. Most efforts went primarily into developing the first stages of education, and rightly so, for many children could not access education at all. Today, all African governments recognize the importance of higher education and increasingly invest in it. They are facing two major, interlinked challenges: rapid population growth and decline in the quality of education. Indeed, despite fertility decline, the region has been confronted with substantial population growth, which will continue for many decades; as such, there is a necessity to increase investment in education. This, in a situation of limited resources, has been at the expense of the quality and the burgeoning of private institutions of higher education. The contributions here discuss the development, quality, and outcomes of higher education in Africa, with a specific focus on relations between Africa and Europe. Issues related to the mobility of African students and scholars are discussed in several national and international case studies.
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  • 28
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-4140-0 , 978-3-8394-4140-4/eBook
    Language: German
    Pages: 376 Seiten , Illustration
    Keywords: Äthiopien Kunst, afrikanische ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Europa ; Kulturpolitik ; Kunstgeschichte ; Theater ; Moderne Kunst ; Postkolonialismus ; Macht ; Addis Abeba 〈Äthiopien〉
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 355-375
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  • 29
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    Book
    Auckland : Auckland Univ. Press
    ISBN: 978-1-86940-865-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 512 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: New Zealand Polynesien ; Polynesier ; Maori ; Europa ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Kommunikation, interkulturelle
    Abstract: Six centuries ago Polynesian explorers, who inhabited a cosmos in which islands sailed across the sea and stars across the sky, arrived in Aotearoa New Zealand where they rapidly adapted to new plants, animals, landscapes and climatic conditions. Four centuries later, European explorers arrived with maps and clocks, grids and fences, and they too adapted to a new island home. In this remote, beautiful archipelago, settlers from Polynesia and Europe (and elsewhere) have clashed and forged alliances, they have fiercely debated what is real and what is common sense, what is good and what is right. In this, her most ambitious book to date, Dame Anne Salmond looks at New Zealand as a site of cosmo-diversity, a place where multiple worlds engage and collide. Beginning with a fine-grained inquiry into the early period of encounters between Maori and Europeans in New Zealand (1769-1840), Salmond then investigates such clashes and exchanges in key areas of contemporary life; waterways, land, the sea and people. We live in a world of gridded maps, Outlook calendars and balance sheets; making it seem that this is the nature of reality itself. But in New Zealand, concepts of whakapapa and hau, complex networks and reciprocal exchange, may point to new ways of understanding interactions between peoples, and between people and the natural world.
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  • 30
    ISBN: 978-90-04-34697-0
    Language: English
    Pages: 315 Seiten
    Series Statement: A _Decade of ... Series
    Keywords: Nigeria Politik ; Demokratisierung ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Terrorismus ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Gewalt ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Geschichte
    Note: "Based on chapters previously published in the Africa Yearbook. Politics, economy and society South of Sahara."
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  • 31
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    Book
    Cambridge, UK : Polity Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-0755-9 , 978-1-5095-0754-2
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 382 Seiten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Uniform Title: Ombre du monde
    Keywords: Frankreich Gefängnis ; Strafrecht ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Rassismus ; Ethnographie ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Europa ; USA
    Abstract: The prison is a recent invention, hardly more than two centuries old, yet it has become the universal system of punishment. How can we understand the place that the correctional system occupies in contemporary societies? What are the experiences of those who are incarcerated as well as those who work there? To answer these questions, Didier Fassin conducted a four-year-long study in a French short-stay prison, following inmates from their trial to their release. He shows how the widespread use of imprisonment has reinforced social and racial inequalities and how advances in civil rights clash with the rationales and practices used to maintain security and order. He also analyzes the concerns and compromises of the correctional staff, the hardships and resistance of the inmates, and the ways in which life on the inside intersects with life on the outside. In the end, the carceral condition appears to be irreducible to other forms of penalty both because of the chain of privations it entails and because of the experience of meaninglessness it comprises. Examined through ethnographic lenses, prison worlds are thus both a reflection of society and its mirror. At a time when many countries have begun to realize the impasse of mass incarceration and question the consequences of the punitive turn, this book will provide empirical and theoretical tools to reflect on the meaning of punishment in contemporary societies.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 303-367
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  • 32
    ISBN: 978-3-7705-6156- , 3-7705-6156-2
    Language: German
    Pages: 240 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Ästhetik Kunst ; Praxistheorie ; Wissen ; Kulturwissenschaft ; Alltag ; Popular Culture ; Theater ; Gesellschaft ; Kultur ; Entwicklung, kulturelle ; Forschung (Projekte) ; Methodologie
    Abstract: Künstlerisches und ästhetisches Handeln führt nicht nur zu bestimmten Werken, wie etwa den Kunstwerken, sondern kann auch selbst Wissen produzieren und weitergeben. Im europäischen Kanon des Wissens und der Wissenschaften sind ästhetische Praktiken aus dem Blick geraten. Um die Wissensdimension dieser ästhetischen Praktiken wieder sichtbar und anwendbar zu machen, behandeln die Beiträge dieses Bandes sie sowohl als Gegenstände wie auch als mögliche Methoden einer kulturwissenschaftlichen Forschung. Ästhetische Praxis umfasst dabei nicht allein die als künstlerisch bezeichneten Praktiken, sondern auch Praktiken des Alltags und der Populärkultur. Die Beobachtung und Erforschung ästhetischer Praxis erlaubt es so, die vielfältigen Dimensionen und Zusammenhänge aktueller gesellschaftlicher Entwicklungen nachzuvollziehen.
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  • 33
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-3332-0 , 3-8376-3332-2 , 978-3-8394-3332-4/PDF
    Language: German
    Pages: 300 Seiten
    Series Statement: Kultur und Soziale Praxis
    Keywords: Deutschland Österreich ; Schweiz ; Schweden ; Europa ; Flüchtling ; Migration ; Integration ; Administration
    Description / Table of Contents: Wie gehen Verwaltungsbehörden mit den oftmals komplexen und eigensinnigen Geschichten von Flucht und Asyl um, wie wird daraus ein »Fall« und wie entsteht eine Entscheidung? Im Kontext europäischer Koordinierungsversuche sind solche Fragen nicht nur von wissenschaftlicher, sondern auch von gesellschaftlicher und politischer Relevanz.Dieser Band trägt zu einem besseren Verständnis der Strukturen und Veränderungen lokaler Verwaltungspraxis in einem hoch brisanten, umkämpften und folgenreichen Handlungsbereich bei. Er versammelt Beiträge, die sich aus soziologischer, sozialanthropologischer und politikwissenschaftlicher Perspektive mit behördlichem Handeln an unterschiedlichen Orten Europas befassen.
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 34
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-425-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 531 Seiten
    Keywords: Nordamerika Süd-Asien ; Europa ; Afghanistan ; Irak ; militärischer Einsatz ; Militär ; Heer ; Krieger ; Erster Weltkrieg ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Imperialismus ; Kolonialtruppe ; Kolonialismus
    Abstract: In the last decade an Iraqi Army and an Afghan National Army were created entirely from scratch, the founding of which was deemed to be a crucial measure for the establishment of security and the withdrawal of Western forces from Iraq and Afghanistan. Raising new armies is always problematic, especially during an insurgency, but doing so outside the sovereignty of one's own state raises questions of legality, concerns about their conduct and the risk of an over-empowered local military. The recruitment of proxies, including former insurgents, or the arming of local fighters and auxiliaries, levies and militias, may also exacerbate an internal security situation. In seeking answers to this conundrum Rob Johnson turns to history. His book sets out how recruitment of local auxiliaries was an essential component of European colonialism, and how, in the transfer of power and security at the end of that colonial era, the raising of local forces using existing Western models became the norm. He then offers a comprehensive survey of the post-colonial legacy, particularly the recent utilisation of surrogates and auxiliaries, the work of embedded training teams, and mentoring.
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  • 35
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    Book
    Bloomington and Indianapolis : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-02424-4 , 978-0-253-02430-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 268 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Kenia Gesellschaft ; Deutschland ; Europa ; Wirtschaft ; Migration ; Tourismus ; Eigentum ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Diani 〈Stadt, Kenia〉
    Abstract: Diani, a coastal town on the Indian Ocean, is significantly defined by a large European presence that has spurred economic development and is also supported by close relationships between Kenyans and European immigrants and tourists. Nina Berman looks carefully at the repercussions that these economic and social interactions have brought to life on the Kenyan coast. She explores what happens when poorer and less powerful members of a community are forced to give way to profit-based real estate development, what it means when most of Diani's schools and water resources are supplied by funds from immigrants, and what the impact of mixed marriages is on notions of kinship and belonging as well as the economy. This unique story about a small Kenyan town also recounts a wider tale of opportunity, oppression, resilience, exploitation, domination, and accommodation in a world of economic, political, and social change.
    Description / Table of Contents: Multitudinal coastal entanglements : Pwani si Kenya--pwani ni Kenya--pwani ni Ujerumani (na Italia na kadhalika) -- Land -- Charity -- Romance -- Epilogue : Je, vitaturudia? Will they return to us?
    Note: Literaturangaben Seite 235-256
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  • 36
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    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-107-19832-6 , 978-1-316-64812-4
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 402 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: Third edition
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 137
    Keywords: Afrika Geschichte ; Christentum ; Islam ; Kolonisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Unabhängigkeit ; Industrialisierung ; HIV ; Rasse
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. The frontiersmen of mankind; 2. The emergence of food-producing communities; 3. The impact of metals; 4. Christianity and Islam; 5. Colonising society in western Africa; 6. Colonising society in eastern and southern Africa; 7. The Atlantic slave trade; 8. Regional diversity in the nineteenth century; 9. Colonial invasion; 10. Colonial society and African nationalism; 11. Industrialisation and race in South Africa, 1886-1994; 12. Independent Africa, 1956-1995; 13. Recovery?
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  • 37
    ISBN: 978-1-4813-0392-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 205 Seiten
    Series Statement: Studies in World Christianity
    Keywords: Christentum Kolonialismus ; Afrika ; Europa ; Identität ; Religionsethnologie ; Religion, traditionelle ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Konversion ; Mission, christliche
    Abstract: In Global Christianity and the Black Atlantic, Andrew E. Barnes chronicles African Christians' turn to American-style industrial education--particularly the model that had been developed by Booker T. Washington at Alabama's Tuskegee Institute--as a vehicle for Christian regeneration in Africa. Over the period 1880-1920, African Christians, motivated by Ethiopianism and its conviction that Africans should be saved by other Africans, proposed and founded schools based upon the Tuskegee model. Barnes follows the tides of the Black Atlantic back to Africa when African Christians embraced the new education initiatives of African American Christians and Tuskegee as the most potent example of technological ingenuity. Building on previously unused African sources, the book traces the movements to establish industrial education institutes in cities along the West African coast and in South Africa, Cape Province, and Natal. As Tuskegee and African schools modeled in its image proved, peoples of African descent could--and did--develop competitive technology. Though the attempts by African Christians to create industrial education schools ultimately failed, Global Christianity and the Black Atlantic demonstrates the ultimate success of transatlantic black identity and Christian resurgence in Africa at the turn of the twentieth century. Barnes' study documents how African Christians sought to maintain indigenous identity and agency in the face of colonial domination by the state and even the European Christian missions of the church
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  • 38
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    Book
    Dresden : Sandstein Kommunikation
    ISBN: 978-3-95498-343-8 , 3-95498-343-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 280 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Keywords: Hawaii Tradition ; Geschichte ; Kultur ; Sprache ; Kunst ; Materielle Kultur ; Politik ; Alltagsobjekt ; Sport ; Europa ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Cook, James
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  • 39
    ISBN: 978-1-4725-8621-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 288 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Ernährung Nahrungsmittel ; Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Essen ; Produktion ; Eßgewohnheit ; Kulturwandel ; Gesellschaft ; Soziologie
    Abstract: A classic text about the social study of food, this is the first English language edition of Jean-Pierre Poulain's seminal work. Tracing the history of food scholarship, The Sociology of Food provides an overview of sociological theory and its relevance to the field of food. Divided into two parts, Poulain begins by exploring the continuities and changes in the modern diet. From the effect of globalization on food production and supply, to evolving cultural responses to food - including cooking and eating practices, the management of consumer anxieties, and concerns over obesity and the medicalization of food - the first part examines how changing food practices have shaped and are shaped by wider social trends. The second part provides an overview of the emergence of food as an academic focus for sociologists and anthropologists. Revealing the obstacles that lay in the way of this new field of study, Poulain shows how the discipline was first established and explains its development over the last forty years. Destined to become a key text for students and scholars, The Sociology of Food makes a major contribution to food studies and sociology. This edition features a brand new chapter focusing on the development of food studies in the English-speaking world and a preface, specifically written for the edition.
    Note: Literaturhinweis S. 241-278
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  • 40
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    Book
    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8122-4934-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 167 Seiten
    Series Statement: Contemporary Ethnography
    DDC: 306.84/5096630905
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    Keywords: Senegal Neoliberalismus ; Migration ; Heirat ; Verwandtschaftssystem ; Mobilität ; Globalisierung, wirtschaftliche ; Sozialer Wandel ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Europa
    Abstract: In popular songs, televised media, news outlets, and online venues, a jabaaru immigré ("a migrant's wife") may be depicted as an opportunistic gold-digger, a forsaken lonely heart, or a naïve dupe. Her migrant husband also faces multiple representations as profligate womanizer, conquering hero, heartless enslaver, and exploited workhorse. These depictions point to fluctuating understandings of gender, status, and power in Senegalese society and reflect an acute uneasiness within this coastal West African nation that has seen an exodus in the past thirty-five years, as more men and women migrate out of Senegal in hope of a better financial future. Marriage Without Borders is a multi-sited study of Senegalese migration and marriage that showcases contemporary changes in kinship practices across the globe engendered by the neoliberal demand for mobility and flexibility. Based on ten years of ethnographic research in both Europe and Senegal, the book examines a particular social outcome of economic globalization: transnational marriages between Senegalese migrant men living in Europe and women at home in Senegal. These marriages have grown exponentially among the Senegalese, as economic and social possibilities within the country have steadily declined. More and more, building successful social lives within Senegal seems to require reaching outside the country, through either migration or marriage to a migrant. New kinds of affective connection, and disconnection, arise as Senegalese men and women reshape existing conceptions of spousal responsibility, filial duty, Islamic piety, and familial care.Dinah Hannaford connects these Senegalese transnational marriages to the broader pattern of flexible kinship arrangements emerging across the global south, arguing that neoliberal globalization and its imperative for mobility extend deep into the family and the heart and stretch relationships across borders
    Note: Literaturangaben Seite 145 - 159
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  • 41
    ISBN: 978-93-84082-97-0
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 271 Seiten , Karte
    DDC: 305.800954133
    Keywords: Indien Odisha ; Soziales Leben ; Adivasi ; Gesellschaft ; Ernährung ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Tod ; Landwirtschaft ; Soziale Organisation ; Kosmologie ; Holismus ; Industrie
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  • 42
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    Book
    New Haven : Yale University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-300-24021-4 , 978-0-300-18291-0
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 312 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 900
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    Keywords: Landwirtschaft Getreide ; Nahrungsmittel ; Staatsentstehung ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte ; Protohistorie ; Staat ; Seßhaftigkeit ; Bevölkerungswachstum
    Abstract: An account of all the new and surprising evidence now available for the beginnings of the earliest civilizations that contradict the standard narrative. Why did humans abandon hunting and gathering for sedentary communities dependent on livestock and cereal grains, and governed by precursors of today's states? Most people believe that plant and animal domestication allowed humans, finally, to settle down and form agricultural villages, towns, and states, which made possible civilization, law, public order, and a presumably secure way of living. But archaeological and historical evidence challenges this narrative. The first agrarian states, says James C. Scott, were born of accumulations of domestications: first fire, then plants, livestock, subjects of the state, captives, and finally women in the patriarchal family-all of which can be viewed as a way of gaining control over reproduction. Scott explores why we avoided sedentism and plow agriculture, the advantages of mobile subsistence, the unforeseeable disease epidemics arising from crowding plants, animals, and grain, and why all early states are based on millets and cereal grains and unfree labor. He also discusses the "barbarians" who long evaded state control, as a way of understanding continuing tension between states and nonsubject peoplesA narrative in tatters : what I didn't know -- The domestication of fire, plants, animals, and... us -- Landscaping the world : the domus complex -- Zoonoses : a perfect epidemiological storm -- Agro-ecology of the early state -- Population control : bondage and war -- Fragility of the early state : collapse as disassembly -- The golden age of the barbarians
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 279-300
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  • 43
    ISBN: 978-90-04-34588-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 253 Seiten
    DDC: 963.07/2
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    Keywords: Äthiopien Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Geschichte ; Chronologie
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  • 44
    Book
    Book
    Ithaca : Cornell University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5017-1370-5 , 978-1-5017-1369-9 /Hb. , 978-1-5017-0969-2 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 247 Seiten , Karten
    DDC: 967.3042
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    Keywords: Angola Geschichte, politische ; Gesellschaft ; Wiederaufbau ; Macht ; Politik ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Ethnologie ; Ethnosoziologie ; Sozialwissenschaft ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Working the System offers key insights into the politics of the everyday in twenty-first-century dominant party and neo-authoritarian regimes in Africa and elsewhere. Detailing the many ways ordinary Angolans fashion their relationships with the systeman emic notion of their current political and socioeconomic environmentJon Schubert explores what it means and how it feels to be part of the contemporary Angolan polity.Schubert finds that for many ordinary Angolans, the benefits of the post-conflict "New Angola," flush with oil wealth and in the midst of a construction boom, are few. The majority of the inhabitants of the capital, Luanda, struggle to make ends meet and live on under $2.00 per day. The "New Angola" as promoted by the ruling MPLA, Schubert contends, is an essentially urban, upwardly mobile, and aspirational project, premised on the acceptance of the regime`s political and economic dominance by its citizens. In the first ethnography of Angola to be published since the end of that country`s twenty-seven years of intermittent violent internal conflict in 2002, Schubert traces how Angolans may question and resist the system within an atmosphere of apparent compliance. Working the System will appeal to anthropologists and political scientists, urban sociologists, and scholars of African studies. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Acknowledgments -- A Note on Language, Names, and Money -- Map of Angola -- Mao of Cebtral Luanda -- Introduction: Working the system in Boowmtown Africa -- 1. 2002, Year Zero: the foundations of the new Angola -- 2. Sambizanga: the affects of place and memory -- 3. Angolanidade: mediating urbanity through race and class -- 4. Cunhas: situational kinship an everyday authority -- 5. A Culture of Immediatism: co-operation and complicity -- 6. Against the System, within the System: tjhe parameters of the olitical -- Conclusion: making the system work -- Epilogue: Reconfiguring the system -- Glossary and Abbreviations -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 221-240
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  • 45
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    Book
    Palau : Etpison Museum
    Language: English
    Pages: 129 Seiten , Illustrationen
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    Keywords: Sammlung ; Ethnologisches Museum ; Europa ; Palauinseln ; Bildband ; Palauinseln ; Europa ; Ethnologisches Museum ; Sammlung
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  • 46
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    Book
    Pittsburgh : University of Pittsburgh Press
    ISBN: 0-8229-6427-9 , 978-0-8229-6427-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 366 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 297.0958/09051
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    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Religion ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Islamisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 47
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    Book
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 9780520291980 , 9780520291997
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 400 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 392/.109667
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Female circumcision Political aspects ; Female circumcision Prevention ; Non-governmental organizations Social aspects ; Feminism ; Nichtstaatliche Organisation ; Prävention ; Beschneidung ; Ghana ; Ghana ; Beschneidung ; Prävention ; Nichtstaatliche Organisation
    Abstract: "The last three decades have witnessed a proliferation of NGOs engaging in new campaigns to end the practice of female genital cutting across Africa. These campaigns have in turn spurred new institutions, discourses, and political projects, bringing about unexpected social transformations, both intended and unintended. Consequently, cutting is waning across the continent. At the same time, these endings are being disavowed by cross-continental discourses that argue that cutting has become an object of a neocolonial, racist gaze and Western interventionist zeal. What does it mean to say that while cutting is ending, the Western discourse surrounding it is on the rise? And what kind of a feminist anthropology is needed in such a moment? The Twilight of Cutting examines these and other questions from the vantage point of Ghanaian feminist and reproductive health NGOs that have organized campaigns against cutting for over thirty years. The book looks at these NGOs not as solutions but as sites of 'problematization.' The purpose of understanding Ghanaian campaigns, their transnational and regional encounters, and the forms of governmentality they produce is not to charge them with providing answers to the question, how do we end cutting? Instead, it is to account for their work, their historicity, the life worlds and subjectivities they engender, and the modes of reflection, imminent critique, and opposition they set in motion"...Provided by publisher
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  • 48
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    Book
    Bloomington : AuthorHouse
    ISBN: 978-1-5246-1126-2 , 978-1-5246-1125-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 169 Seiten
    Keywords: Afrika Erziehung ; Bildung ; Gesellschaft ; Christentum ; Modernisierung ; Entwicklung, soziale
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 167-169
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  • 49
    ISBN: 978-1-78453-079-2 , 978-0-85773-904-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 292 S. , Ill.
    Series Statement: International Library of Human Geography
    Keywords: Wasserversorgung Wasser ; Fluß ; Wasserrecht ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Humanökologie ; Klimawandel ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte ; Entwicklung ; Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt ; Beziehungen Natur-Kultur
    Abstract: Despite the central importance that water has held for civilizations both ancient and modern, its social significance has made surprisingly little impact on our contemporary understanding of human history and development. Dominant interpretations of the relationship between society and nature have remained water blind. In Water and Society historian and leading water expert Terje Tvedt argues for a change that acknowledges the significant role played by water in societal development. Reflecting his expertise as a geographer, historian and a political scientist, and drawing on his wide experience of water issues around the world, Terje Tvedt s Water and Society provides a long overdue reappraisal of the relationship between water and society, one that gives water its rightful place as central to any true understanding of human history and development.
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Leiden : African Studies Centre
    ISBN: 978-99944-55-51-5
    Language: German
    Pages: 284 S.
    Edition: J. Abbink 2016, Ethiopian-Eritrean Studies.pdf
    Series Statement: Afrika-Studiecentrum Series. Occasional Publications 24
    Keywords: Äthiopien Eritrea ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte ; Bibliographie
    Abstract: This work is another instalment of a scholarly bibliography in the social sciences and history of Ethiopia and Eritrea, produced at the African Studies Centre (University of Leiden). It is the fifth and last publication by the author on this subject, and is only published as an E-book (The other volumes - of 1991, 1995, 2003 and 2010 - were first published in print form). The bibliography gives a representative choice of the most important and insightful scholarly contributions (and also some of the more `popular` material written for wider audiences) of the past five years, which have seen a notable acceleration of work and many new insights into the dynamics of the North-East African region. While fairly complete on a number of themes, citing the most authoritative titles, the work is obviously not exhaustive in its coverage. It provides, nonetheless, an essential starting point for research work, reference and teaching on the societies, culture and history of Northeast Africa.
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  • 51
    ISBN: 978-3-8260-6015-1
    Language: German
    Pages: 460 Seiten
    Keywords: Kulturkonflikt Konflikt, sozialer ; Konflikt, politischer ; Europa ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Liberalismus ; Menschenrecht ; Demokratie ; Massenmedien ; Integration ; Vorurteil ; Reformbewegung ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Philosophie
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  • 52
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    Book
    Hamburg : CEP Europäische Verlagsanstalt
    ISBN: 978-3-86393-066-0
    Language: English
    Pages: 223 Seiten
    Uniform Title: Radicalisation
    Keywords: Islam und Politik Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Terrorismus ; Gewalt ; Jihad ; Salafismus ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Jugendlicher ; Radikalisierung ; Muslime ; Frankreich ; Europa
    Abstract: Die Brüder Kouachi, die in der Redaktion von Charlie Hebdo zwölf Menschen töteten, waren keine von weither eingeflogenen Glaubenskrieger, sondern kamen aus dem 10. Arrondissement. Was trieb sie, die einer säkular geprägten Familie entstammten, zum Äußersten? Anders als jene islamophoben Verschwörungstheorien, die uns in der trügerischen Gewißheit wiegen wollen, der Feind komme von außen, hält Farhad Khosrokhavar auf diese komplexen Fragen keine einfache Antworten bereit. Ein Jahr vor den Anschlägen von Paris geschrieben, geht seine bahnbrechende Studie den Gründen nach, aus denen zumal junge Männer sich radikalisieren und im Namen der einen oder anderen Ideologie schließlich zur Tat schreiten. Sein Augenmerk gilt namentlich jener sozialen Desintegration, die den Übergang zur Gewalt erst möglich macht. Die Gewalttat ist allzuoft das letzte und verweifelte Mittel in einem aussichtslos gewordenen Kampf um Anerkennung. Indem es Angst und Schrecken verbreitet, fordert das gedemütigte Subjekt, das sich jeder Zukunft beraubt sieht, noch einmal den verweigerten Respekt, dessen Zerrbild die finstere Reputation des Gewalttäters ist.
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  • 53
    ISBN: 978-3-11-044895-5
    Language: German
    Pages: VII, 462 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Literatur - Theorie - Geschichte 9
    Keywords: Literatur Kunst ; Gesellschaft ; Gesellschaft, moderne ; Tagungsbericht
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  • 54
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    Book
    Frankfurt a.M. : Campus Verlag
    ISBN: 3-593-50650-5 , 978-3-593-50650-0
    Language: English
    Pages: 208 Seiten
    Series Statement: Normative Orders 18
    Keywords: Recht Recht, internationales ; Völkerrecht ; Europa ; Tagungsbericht ; Frankfurt am Main ; Universität 〈Frankfurt〉
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  • 55
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    Book
    New York : Berghahn Books
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-163-3
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 243 Seiten , Karten
    Series Statement: Making Sense of History 25
    Keywords: Afrika Sprache, afrikanische ; Semantik ; Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Wandel ; Intellektuelle ; Geschichte
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  • 56
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    Book
    München : Verlag Antje Kunstmann
    ISBN: 978-3-95614-129-4 , 3-95614-129-6
    Language: German
    Pages: 301 Seiten , Illustration
    Keywords: Frankreich Deutschland ; Europa ; Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Konflikt, politischer ; Rechtsradikalismus ; Propaganda ; Populismus ; Jihad ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Terrorismus ; Islamophobie
    Abstract: Die Terroranschläge im Januar und November 2015 haben Frankreich und Europa schwer erschüttert. Der renommierte Soziologe Gilles Kepel sucht in seinem Buch Erklärungen dafür, warum sich gerade in Frankreich eine neue gesellschaftliche Kluft aufgetan hat und die Lage derart eskalieren konnte. Die 'Jugend' der postkolonialen Immigration ist dabei das zentrale Thema. In der fortgesetzten wirtschaftlichen, sozialen und politischen Ausgrenzung großer Teile der muslimischen Bevölkerung Frankreichs sieht Kepel den Nährboden für die Agitation junger Muslime durch radikale Islamisten, die mit Hilfe sozialer Medien eine neue Ideologie des dezentralisierten Dschihad und den vollkommenen Bruch mit dem 'ungläubigen' Okzident propagieren. Zur gleichen Zeit verstärken die Wahlsiege des Front National und der Aufstieg der extremen Rechten die Polarisation der Gesellschaft, deren Fundamente heute in noch nie dagewesener Weise von denen bedroht sind, die mit Terror und Angst den Bürgerkrieg in Gang setzen wollen. Die Fäden dieses bedrohlichen Dramas, vor dem ganz Europa steht, zu entwirren, ist das Anliegen dieses Buches.
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  • 57
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    Book
    Walnut Creek, CA : Left Coast Press
    ISBN: 978-1629580951
    Language: English
    Pages: 116 Seiten
    Series Statement: Anthropology and Business
    Keywords: Arbeit Internet ; Soziale Medien ; Beziehungen, zwischenmenschliche ; Kultur ; Handy ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Digitale Medien ; Alltag ; Gesellschaft ; Soziales Leben ; Familie
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  • 58
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    Book
    Polity Press
    ISBN: 978-0-7456-9170-1
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 203 Seiten
    Keywords: Essen Eßgewohnheit ; Soziales Leben ; Gesellschaft ; Folklore ; Trinken ; Konsum
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  • 59
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    Book
    Paris : Éditions Karthala
    ISBN: 978-2-8111-1767-2
    ISSN: 0244-7827
    Language: French
    Pages: 222 S.
    Keywords: Afrika Wissen ; Dekolonisation ; Gesellschaft ; Konflikt ; Südliches Afrika ; Fanon, Frantz ; Mbembe, Achille
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  • 60
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    Book
    München : Verlag C.H. Beck
    ISBN: 978-3-406-47076-9
    Language: German
    Pages: 122 Seiten. , 4 Karten
    Edition: 7., aktualisierte Auflage.
    Series Statement: C. H. Beck Wissen 2076
    Keywords: Russland Geschichte ; Politik ; Europa
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  • 61
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    Book
    Frankfurt am Main : Fischer
    ISBN: 978-3-10-000193-1
    Language: German
    Pages: 543 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Uniform Title: The _rift
    Keywords: Afrika Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Gesellschaft ; Modernisierung ; Gesellschaft, moderne
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  • 62
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    Book
    Sante Fe : School for Advanced Research Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8263-5698-7 , 978-0-8263-5699-4
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 295 Seiten
    Series Statement: School for Advanced Research Advanced Seminar Series [116]
    Keywords: Afrika Asien ; Europa ; Mittlerer Osten ; Nordamerika ; Muslime ; Islam ; Islamische Staaten ; Terrorismus ; Sicherheit ; Jugend ; Jugendlicher ; Jugendkultur ; Kommunikationstechnologie
    Abstract: A new cohort of Muslim youth has arisen since the attacks of 9/11, facilitated by the proliferation of recent communication technologies and the Internet. By focusing on these young people as a heterogeneous global cohort, the contributors to this volumewho draw from a variety of disciplinesshow how the study of Muslim youth at this particular historical juncture is relevant to thinking about the anthropology of youth, the anthropology of Islamic and Muslim societies, and the post-9/11 world more generally. These scholars focus on young Muslims in a variety of settings in Asia, Africa, Europe, the Middle East, and North America and explore the distinct pastimes and performances, processes of civic engagement and political action, entrepreneurial and consumption practices, forms of self-fashioning, and aspirations and struggles in which they engage as they seek to understand their place and make their way in a transformed world.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 239-281Enthält eine Einführung und 9 Beiträge
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  • 63
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    Book
    Cambridge : Polity Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-0708-5 , 978-1-5095-0707-8 , 978-1-5095-0711-5 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: 326 Seiten , Tabellen, Karte
    Edition: Second edition
    Keywords: Afrika China ; Indien ; Südafrika ; Uganda ; Sambia ; Westafrika ; USA ; Europa ; Wirtschaft ; Handelsbeziehung ; Ressource ; Grundeigentum ; Rohstoff ; Erdöl ; Fisch ; Handel ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Globalisierung, wirtschaftliche
    Abstract: Once marginalized in the world economy, Africa today is a major global supplier of crucial raw materials like oil, uranium and coltan. China's part in this story has loomed particularly large in recent years, and the American military footprint on the continent has also expanded. But a new scramble for resources, markets and territory is now taking place in Africa involving not just state, but non state-actors, including Islamic fundamentalist and other rebel groups. The second edition of Padraig Carmody's popular book explores the dynamics of the new scramble for African resources, markets, and territory and the impact of current investment and competition on people, the environment, and political and economic development on the continent. Fully revised and updated throughout, its chapters explore old and new economic power interests in Africa; oil, minerals, timber, biofuels, land, food and fisheries; and the nature and impacts of Asian and South African investment in manufacturing and other sectors. The New Scramble for Africa will be essential reading for students of African studies, international relations and resource politics, as well as anyone interested in current affairs.
    Description / Table of Contents: The new scramble, geography and development -- Old economic power interests and strategies in Africa -- Chinese interests and strategies in Africa / with Ian Taylor -- Other new economic power interests and relations with Africa -- Driving the global economy: West African and Sahelian oil -- The scramble for land: the Ugandan case / with David Taylor -- Powering and connecting the global economy through conflict: uranium and coltan -- Furnishing and feeding the world? Timber, biofuels, plants, food and fisheries -- The Asian scramble for investment and markets: evidence and impacts in Zambia / with Godfrey Hampwaye -- Can Africans unscramble the continent? -- Conclusion: the new scramble in perspective.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: 241-269
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  • 64
    ISBN: 978-0-226-40515-5 , 978-0-226-40501-8 , 0-226-40515-X , 978-0-226-40529-2/ebk
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 354 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Afrika Afrikaner ; Schwarze ; Flüchtling ; Migration ; Integration ; Diaspora ; Verwandtschaft ; Europa ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Frankreich ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Rausch- und Genußmittel ; Handel, illegaler ; Mobilität, soziale ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt
    Abstract: The influx of African migrants into Europe in recent years has raised important issues about changing labor economies, new technologies of border control, and the effects of armed conflict. But attention to such broad questions often obscures a fundamental fact of migration: its effects on ordinary life. Affective Circuits brings together essays by an international group of well-known anthropologists to place the migrant family front and center. Moving between Africa and Europe, the book explores the many ways migrants sustain and rework family ties and intimate relationships at home and abroad. It demonstrates how their quotidian efforts on such a mass scale contribute to a broader process of social regeneration. The contributors point to the intersecting streams of goods, people, ideas, and money as they circulate between African migrants and their kin who remain back home. They also show the complex ways that emotions become entangled in these exchanges. Examining how these circuits operate in domains of social life ranging from child fosterage to binational marriages, from coming-of-age to healing and religious rituals, the book also registers the tremendous impact of state officials, laws, and policies on migrant experience. Together these essays paint an especially vivid portrait of new forms of kinship at a time of both intense mobility and ever-tightening borders.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 303-340
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  • 65
    ISBN: 978-1-84701-135-0
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 304 Seiten
    Keywords: Südafrika Geschichte ; Entwicklung ; Gesellschaft ; Politischer Wandel ; Prognose ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt
    Abstract: In 1994, the first non-racial elections in South Africa brought Nelson Mandela and his African National Congress to office; elections since have confirmed the ANC's hold, both popular and legitimate, on power. Yet, at the same time, South Africa has one of the highest rates of protest and dissent in the world - underscored by the police shooting of 34 striking miners at Marikana in 2012 - regions of deep poverty and environmental degradation, rising inequality and high unemployment rates. This book looks at this paradox by examining the precise character of the post-apartheid state, and the roots of the hope that something better than the semi-liberation that the ANC has presided over must not be long delayed - both within the ANC itself and within the broader society of South Africa. The authors present a history of South Africa from earliest times, with today's post-apartheid society interpreted and understood in the context of and through the lens of its earlier history. Following the introduction, which offers an analytical background to the narrative that follows, they track the course of South African history: from its origins to apartheid in the 1970; through the crisis and transition of the 1970s and 1980s to the historic deal-making of 1994 that ended apartheid; to its recent history from Mandela to Marikana, with increasing signs of social unrest and class conflict. Finally, the authors reflect on the present situation in South Africa with reference to the historical patterns that have shaped contemporary realities and the possibility of a 'next liberation struggle'. Shortlisted for the 2014 Tamara and Isaac Deutscher Prize John S. Saul is Professor Emeritus at York University (Canada). Patrick Bond is Senior Professor of Development Studies and Director of the Centre for Civil Society at the University of KwaZulu-Natal (Durban). Southern Africa (South Africa, Namibia, Lesotho, Swaziland & Botswana): Jacana
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  • 66
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    Paris : Éditions de la Maison des sciences de l'homme
    Associated volumes
    ISBN: 978-2-7132-2529-1
    Language: French
    Pages: 501 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Techniques et Culture. N.S. 65-66
    Keywords: Müll Plastik ; Bergbau ; Papier ; Textproduktion ; Umwelt ; Umweltbelastung ; Umweltschutz ; Umweltwandel ; Photographie ; Industrie ; Armut ; Alter ; China ; Äthiopen ; Papua-Neuguinea ; Frankreich ; Europa ; Ägypten ; Marokko ; Türkei ; USA ; Benin ; Kamerun ; Japan ; Vietnam
    Abstract: Comment penser la production toujours plus excessive des restes de nos sociétés ? Comment repérer des espaces de créativité et d'innovation dans ce qui apparaît comme une des faces les plus refoulées de notre modernité ? Ce numéro exceptionnel de Techniques & Culture livre un panorama international et varié des recherches sur les restes : de la géographie de la couronne de satellites poubelles autour de notre planète à une ethnographie du 7e continent de plastiques, en passant par une anthropologie des déchets ménagers ou "anatomiques" ou encore par l'exposé de différentes innovations sociales et techniques répondant aux excès des sociétés modernes. Il permet au lecteur de fonder une pensée, ou plus simplement, de s'orienter face aux discours alarmistes ou aux utopies technicistes. Dans cette nouvelle formule de la revue, les écrits des sciences humaines se déclinent sous différentes formes d'écritures, brèves et illustrées dans cette version imprimée, ou plus étendues et réticulées dans la version en ligne. Aux curieux et récupérateurs en tout genre : bonne exploration !
    Description / Table of Contents: Frédéric Joulian: À Robert Cresswell, (1922-2016) -- Pierre-Olivier Dittmar et Yann Philippe Tastevin: Éditorial. Réparer le monde, ce qu'il en reste -- 1. Proliférations -- 2. Bifurcations -- 3. Recompositions -- 4. Requalifications -- 5. Politisations -- 6. Refigurations
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 44 Beiträge, zum Teil mit englischer Zusammenfassung
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  • 67
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    London : Picador
    ISBN: 978-1-4472-7627-2
    Language: English
    Pages: 423 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: England Großbritannien ; Europa ; Migration ; Bevölkerungsbewegung ; Alltag ; Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Soziales Leben ; Gemeindesoziologie ; Stadt ; London
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  • 68
    ISBN: 978-90-04-32535-7 , 978-90-04-32855-6
    Language: German
    Pages: XX,334 Seiten
    Series Statement: Studies in Critical Social Sciences Volume 98
    Keywords: Islam Muslime ; Säkularisierung ; Gesellschaft, moderne ; Europa ; Nordamerika ; Philosophie ; Soziologie ; Religion ; Frankfurter Schule
    Note: Literaturhinweise Seite 315-328
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  • 69
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    Köln : Rautenstrauch-Joest-Museum
    ISBN: 3-923158-48-3 , 978-3-923158-48-5
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 96 Seiten , 89 Illustrationen
    Keywords: Wallfahrt Kulturvergleich ; Religion ; Gesellschaft ; Tourismus ; Wirtschaft ; Politik ; Ökologie ; Ausstellungskatalog
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  • 70
    ISBN: 978-90-04-29296-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 303 Seiten , Karten
    Series Statement: History of Warfare 109
    Keywords: Erster Weltkrieg Krieg ; Politik ; Staat ; Europa ; Kolonie ; Kolonialismus ; Imperialismus ; Nationalismus
    Abstract: "This edited volume examines the experience of World War I of small nations, defined here in terms of their relative weakness vis-a`-vis the major actors in European diplomacy, and colonial peripheries, encompassing areas that were subject to colonial rule by European empires and thus located far from the heartland of these empires. The chapters address subject nations within Europe, such as Ireland and Poland; neutral states, such as Sweden and Spain; and overseas colonies like Tunisia, Algeria and German East Africa. By combining analyses of both European and extra-European experiences of war, this collection of essays provides a unique comparative perspective on World War I and points the way towards an integrated history of small nations and colonial peripheries. Contributors are Steven Balbirnie, Gearo´id Barry, Jens Boysen, Ingrid Bru¨hwiler, William Buck, AUde Chanson, Enrico Dal Lago, Matias Gardin, Richard Gow, Florian Grafl, Do´nal Hassett, Guido Hausmann, Ro´isi´n Healy, Conor Morrissey, Michael Neiberg, David Noack, Chris Rominger, Danielle Ross and Christine Strotmann"--Provided by publisher.
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  • 71
    ISBN: 978-0-7591-2406-6
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 152 S. , Ill.
    DDC: 305.8001
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Alltag Soziales Leben ; Gesellschaft ; Kultur ; Ethnographie ; Familie ; Facebook ; Eßgewohnheit ; Folklore
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  • 72
    ISBN: 978-90-8964-926-3 , 978-90-485-2818-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 284 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 306.6/97
    Keywords: Islam Muslime ; Gesellschaft ; Islamische Staaten ; Recht, islamisches ; Geschlechterforschung ; Theologie ; Netzwerkanalyse ; Modernisierung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 73
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    Bloomington : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-02267-7
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 344 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: African Expressive Cultures
    Keywords: Demokratische Republik Kongo Zentralafrika ; Kunst, afrikanische ; Kunst ; Kunst und Gesellschaft ; Europa-Bild ; Europa ; Weiße ; Witz und Humor ; Karikatur ; Gewalt ; Bild
    Abstract: "Humor and Violence examines the rich history of portraying Europeans in Central African art in images ranging from heart-wrenching scenes of human trafficking to playful parodies of colonialists. Z. S. Strother contends that the dialectic of humor and violence reveals deep insights into the psychology of power and resistance that continues to operate in the region today. Her argument is built on a set of works of art and demonstrates the important role that patronage and political and social history played in their creation. Strother conveys Central African ideas about how the therapeutic power of humor can initiate social change and upset power relations between oppressors and oppressed. This analysis plunges seemingly benign figures into a maelstrom of violence and crime -- rape, murder, torture, and forced labor on a massive scale. By restoring the dialectic of humor, this study reveals the complicated psychological codependency of Africans and Europeans over a long period of history and maintains that art plays a mediating function in the mechanics and ethics of power."--Front cover flap
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Warning! What do you see? A white man? Or an overdressed one? -- New commodities on the Loango Coast (1840-1880) -- Depictions of human trafficking on Loango ivories in the 1880s -- Humor in the hygiene of power (ca. 1885-1915) -- By Congolese, for Congolese (1910s-1940s) -- The African victim in the Congolese imaginary (1950s-1997) -- Coda: Congolese perspectives on humor and redemption.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 283-332
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  • 74
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    London : The British Library
    ISBN: 978-0-7123-5658-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 223 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Eßgewohnheit Essen ; Nahrungsmittel ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte ; Fisch ; Kakao ; Ernährung ; Anthropologie, kulinarische ; Hunger ; Kulturwandel
    Abstract: Revolution! Conflict! Gluttony! In this eclectic book of food history, Tom Nealon takes on such overlooked themes as carp and the Crusades, brown sauce and Byron, and chillies and cannibalism, and suggests that hunger and taste are the twin forces that secretly defined the course of civilization. Through war and plague, revolution and migration, people have always had to eat. What and how they ate provoked culinary upheaval around the world as ingredients were traded and fought over, and populations desperately walked the line between satiety and starvation. Parallel to the history books, a second, obscurer history was also being recorded in the cookbooks of the time, which charted the evolution of meals and the transmission of ingredients around the world. The history of food is filled with mythical origin stories, dubious recipes, and fierce nationalism. Secret History of Taste explores the mysteries at the intersection of food and society, and attempts to make sense of the curious area between fact and fiction. Beautifully illustrated with material from the collection of the British Library, this wide-ranging book addresses some of the fascinating, forgotten stories behind everyday dishes and processes. Among many conspiracies and controversies, the author meditates on the connections between the French Revolution and table settings, food thickness and colonialism, and lemonade and the Black Plague.
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  • 75
    ISBN: 1-4725-3103-5 , 978-1-4725-3103-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 273 S.
    Keywords: Afrikaner Afro-Amerikaner ; Krieger ; Europa ; Afrika ; Erster Weltkrieg ; Rassismus ; Diskriminierung ; Postkolonialismus
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  • 76
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    [Angermünde] : Horlemann
    ISBN: 978-3-89502-394-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 528 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Keywords: Indonesien Landeskunde ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Umwelt ; Kunst ; Kultur ; Handbuch
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  • 77
    ISBN: 2-271-08673-6 , 978-2-271-08673-0
    Language: French
    Pages: 317 S. , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: Environnements Africains
    Keywords: Westafrika Senegal ; Sahara ; Fruchtbarkeit ; Gesundheit ; Körper ; Sexualität ; Behinderung ; Umweltbelastung ; Krankheit ; Gesellschaft ; Alter ; Dakar 〈Stadt, Senegal〉 ; Bamako 〈Stadt, Mali〉
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  • 78
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    London [u.a.] : Bloomsbury
    ISBN: 978-1-4411-4251-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 503 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Education Around the World
    Keywords: Westafrika Erziehung ; Institution ; Prognose ; Bildung ; Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Prozess
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  • 79
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    London : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 978-0-415-73806-4
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 203 S. , Ill.
    Series Statement: Routledge Advances in Sociology 132
    Keywords: Migration Globalisierung ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Alte ; Gesellschaft
    Abstract: Population ageing and the globalisation of international migration are challenging the research agendas of social scientists around the world, and posing numerous challenges for policy makers and practitioners whose goal is to formulate and design high-quality and user-friendly policies and services. Both of these phenomena have brought, for example, attention to the fact that more and more people around the world are ageing in countries other than those where they were born. The fact that elderly care sectors around the world need to recruit staff if they are to handle the growing number of older people that will need their services is also something that has been discussed when population ageing and the globalisation of international migration have been debated. The elderly care sector's reliance on people with migrant backgrounds has namely increased as a result of these phenomena. This collection is therefore situated at the intersection of ageing and migration studies and takes into account the various issues with which this intersection is concerned. The chapters in this volume are written by established researchers in the field of ageing and migration around the world. The collection explores these issues in three sections: * Elderly care regimes and migration regimes: national perspectives * Ageing in contexts of migration: a multifaceted phenomenon * Elderly care and migration. The expert contributions in this volume address the array of issues associated with the study of ageing, old age and elderly care in contexts of migration.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: a migration lens on inquiries into ageing, old age, elderly care : carving a space while assessing the state of affairs / Sandra Torres & Ute Karl -- Elderly Care Regimes and Migration Regimes : National perspectives -- At the intersection between an elderly care regime and a migration regime : the Swedish case as an example / Sandra Torres -- The elderly care regime and migration regime after the EU accession : the case of Poland / Jolanta Perek-Bialas & Krystyna Slany -- Elderly migrants in Luxembourg : diversity and inequality / Paul Zahlen -- UK's elderly care and migration regimes / Anya Ahmed -- Troublesome movements : migration and ageing regimes in Germany / Hans-Joachim von Kondratowitz -- Ageing in the context of migration : a multifaceted phenomenon -- Older migrants' ageing and dying : an intergenerational perspective / Claudine Attias-Donfut -- Is there a way back? : a state-of-the-art review of the literature on retirement return migration / Ruxandra Oana Ciobanu & Anne Carolina Ramos -- Expectations of care and support in old age by Bangladeshi and Pakistani elders / Christina Victor & Maria Zubair -- Migrants' post-retirement practices : a migratory life-course approach to the study of work / Ute Karl & Anne Carolina Ramos -- Yearning to be free : the American dreams and ageing realities of older migrants from the USSR / Allen Glicksman -- Elderly care in the context of migration -- Migrant homecare workers in elder care : the state of the art / Esther Iecovich -- The employment of migrant workers in Italy's elder care : Opportunities and challenges / Francesco Barbabella, Mirko Di Rosa, Maria Gabriella Melchiorre & Giovanni Lamura -- More diversity, better quality of care : constructions of professional identity and work culture among migrant care workers in Denmark / Tine Rostgaard -- The perceived differences in the recognition of migrant care workers' credentials in Germany / Johanna Krawietz & Stefanie Visel.
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  • 80
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    Jefferson, NC : McFarland
    ISBN: 978-0-7864-7339-7
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 332 S. , Ill.
    Edition: 2nd ed.
    Keywords: Sport Soziales Leben ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte
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  • 81
    ISBN: 978-3-11-043975-5/pdf , 978-3-11-047064-2/Open Access , 978-3-11-043974-8/Printausg.
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Mittlerer Osten Nordafrika ; Ottomanisches Reich ; Modernisierung ; Kultur ; Gesellschaft ; Recht, islamisches ; Gesetzgebung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Reform
    Abstract: Society, Law, and Culture in the Middle East:"Modernities" in the Making is an edited volume that seeks to deepen and broaden our understanding of various forms of change in Middle Eastern and North African societies during the Ottoman period. It offers an in-depth analysis of reforms and gradual change in the longue durée, challenging the current discourse on the relationship between society, culture, and law. The focus of the discussion shifts from an external to an internal perspective, as agency transitions from "the West" to local actors in the region. Highlighting the ongoing interaction between internal processes and external stimuli, and using primary sources in Arabic and Ottoman Turkish, the authors and editors bring out the variety of modernities that shaped south-eastern Mediterranean history. The first part of the volume interrogates the urban elite household, the main social, political, and economic unit of networking in Ottoman societies. The second part addresses the complex relationship between law and culture, looking at how the legal system, conceptually and practically, undergirded the socio-cultural aspects of life in the Middle East.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Unpacking Middle East Modernities -- Social Transformation and the State in the Middle East -- Part I: Unpacking Society -- 1 Banishment, Confiscation, and the Instability of the Ottoman Elite Household -- 2 The Religious Endowments of Seyhülislam Feyzullah Efendi: The Waqf Institution and the Survival of Ottoman Elite Households -- 3 To be a Voyvoda in Diyarbakir: Socio-Political Change in an 18th-Century Ottoman Province -- Part II: Unpacking Law and Culture -- 4 Where Have All the People Gone? A Critique of Medieval Islamic Historiography -- 5 According to His Exalted ?ânûn: Contending Visions of the Muftiship in the Ottoman Province of Damascus (Sixteenth-Eighteenth Centuries) -- 6 The Slave, the Governor, and the Judge: An Ottoman Socio-Legal Drama from the Late Nineteenth Century -- 7 The Policeman and State Policy: Police Accountability, Civilian Entitlements, and Ottoman Modernism, 1840-1860s -- 8 "At Approximately Eleven, Just Before Nightfall": An Introduction to Ottoman Temporal Culture -- 9 How to Work on Social History in the Egyptian Archives: Some Thoughts -- Bibliography -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Index
    Note: open access
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  • 82
    ISBN: 978-3-930378-57-9
    Language: German
    Pages: 518 S.
    Uniform Title: L' _islam et sa civilisation 〈dt.〉
    Keywords: Islam Geschichte ; Kultur ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Zivilisation ; Arabische Staaten ; Tradition ; Hegemonie ; Türkei ; Mongolei ; Imperialismus
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  • 83
    ISBN: 978-1-907774-37-9
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 251 S.
    Keywords: Karibik Amerika ; Religion ; Soziales Leben ; Folklore ; Tradition ; Tod ; Gesellschaft ; Kosmologie ; Gemeinschaft ; Kuba 〈Amerika〉
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  • 84
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    Frankfurt am Main : Brandes & Apsel
    ISBN: 978-3-95558-137-4
    Language: German
    Pages: 214 S.
    Keywords: Namibia Unabhängigkeit ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Völkermord ; Befreiungsbewegung ; Demokratie ; Staatsoberhaupt
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  • 85
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    Santa Barbara, Calif. : ABC-CLIO
    ISBN: 978-1-59884-968-4
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Africa in Focus
    Keywords: Nigeria Geschichte ; Geographie ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Kultur ; Zeitgeschichte ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Terrorismus ; Gesundheit ; Kriminalität ; Korruption ; Beziehungen, internationale
    Abstract: Written by leading experts in African studies, this broad introduction to Nigeria follows the history of the republic from the early period to the present day.
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  • 86
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    Bloomington, IN : Indiana Univ. Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-01747-5
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 392 S.
    Keywords: Afrika Gottheit ; Teufel ; Gewalt ; Gesellschaft ; Ethik ; Moral
    Abstract: William C. Olsen, Walter E. A. van Beek, and the contributors to this volume seek to understand how Africans have confronted evil around them. Grouped around notions of evil as a cognitive or experiential problem, evil as malevolent process, and evil as an inversion of justice, these essays investigate what can be accepted and what must be condemned in order to evaluate being and morality in African cultural and social contexts. These studies of evil entanglements take local and national histories and identities into account, including state politics and civil war, religious practices, Islam, gender, and modernity.
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  • 87
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    Cambridge : Cambridge Univ. Press
    ISBN: 978-0-521-16670-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVII, 407 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Keywords: Baumwolle Textilie ; Industrie ; Handel ; Geschichte ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Mode ; Design ; Globalisierung ; Europa ; Großbritannien ; Asien ; Indien
    Abstract: "Today's world textile and garment trade is valued at a staggering $425 billion. We are told that under the pressure of increasing globalisation, it is India and China that are the new world manufacturing powerhouses. However, this is not a new phenomenon: until the industrial revolution, Asia manufactured great quantities of colourful printed cottons that were sold to places as far afield as Japan, West Africa and Europe. Cotton explores this earlier globalised economy and its transformation after 1750 as cotton led the way in the industrialisation of Europe. By the early nineteenth century, India, China and the Ottoman Empire switched from world producers to buyers of European cotton textiles, a position that they retained for over two hundred years. This is a fascinating and insightful story which ranges from Asian and European technologies and African slavery to cotton plantations in the Americas and consumer desires across the globe"-- Today's world textile and garment trade is valued at a staggering $425 billion. We are told that under the pressure of increasing globalisation, it is India and China that are the new world manufacturing powerhouses. However, this is not a new phenomenon: until the industrial revolution, Asia manufactured great quantities of colourful printed cottons that were sold to places as far afield as Japan, West Africa and Europe. Cotton explores this earlier globalised economy and its transformation after 1750 as cotton led the way in the industrialisation of Europe. By the early nineteenth century, India, China and the Ottoman Empire switched from world producers to buyers of European cotton textiles, a position that they retained for over two hundred years. This is a fascinating and insightful story which ranges from Asian and European technologies and African slavery to cotton plantations in the Americas and consumer desires across the globe. Review: '... a remarkable volume full of insight and originality ... Riello deserves a wide audience and the book will be of interest to a readership well beyond the audience for world economic history, including cultural and social history, the histories of art, design, fashion and, of course, textiles themselves.' Reviews in History (history.ac.uk/reviews) 'Mr Riello's meticulous approach and scholarly prose make for a dense work but one that is wide-ranging, beautifully nuanced and often surprising. Like its namesake, Cotton deserves a wide circulation.' The Wall Street Journal 'Reveals much about globalisation ...' Financial Times 'This is a brilliant study of two periods of globalization, centered and driven first by twelfth- to seventeenth-century Indian production of cotton textiles, and second by the gradual triumph of Europe, particularly Britain, beginning in the eighteenth century. Essential.' B. Weinstein, Choice '... strikingly broad in coverage and even bolder in the sweep of its claims, geographical, chronological and methodological ... [a] rich and elaborate work.' Eric Jones, EH.Net
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: global cotton and global history -- pt.1. The first cotton revolution: a centrifugal system, circa 1000-1500. Selling to the world: India and the old cotton system ; 'Wool growing on wild trees': the global reach of cotton ; The world's best: cotton manufacturing and the advantage of India -- pt.2. Learning and connecting: making cottons global, circa 1500-1750. The Indian apprenticeship: Europeans trading in Indian cottons ; New consuming habits: how cottons entered European houses and wardrobes ; From Asia to America: cottons in the Atlantic world ; Learning and substituting: printing cotton textiles in Europe -- pt.3. The second cotton revolution: a centripetal system, circa 1750-2000. Cotton, slavery and plantations in the New World ; Competing with India: cotton and European industrialism ; 'The wolf in sheep's clothing': the potential of cotton ; Global outcomes: the West and the new cotton system ; Conclusion: from system to system; from divergence to convergence.
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  • 88
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    Gainesville, FL : Univ. Press of Florida
    ISBN: 978-0-8130-6077-4
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 193 S.
    Keywords: Polygynie Muslime ; Soziale Organisation ; Gesellschaft ; Ehe ; USA ; Afro-Amerikaner ; Islam
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  • 89
    ISBN: 978-1-907774-36-2
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 221 S. , Ill.
    Keywords: Ethnologie Literatur ; Europa ; Literaturethnologie ; Geschichte ; Kritik ; Indigenität ; Meinung, öffentliche ; Kultur
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  • 90
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    Cape Town, South Africa : African Minds
    ISBN: 978-1-928331-01-8
    Language: English
    Pages: 168 Seiten
    Keywords: Erziehung Sozialer Prozess ; Gesellschaft ; Philosophie ; Lehre und Didaktik ; Pädagogik
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  • 91
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    Jefferson, NC : McFarland
    ISBN: 978-0-7864-7985-6
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 236 S. , Ill.
    Keywords: Afrika Film ; Geschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Mission ; Europa ; Bild ; Afrika-Bild ; Indigenität ; Imperialismus ; Bergbau ; Rohstoff ; Anthropologie, visuelle ; Film, ethnographischer ; Kunst, afrikanische
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  • 92
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    London, Oxford, New York, New Delhi, Sydney : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-1-3500-2834-0
    Language: English
    Pages: 369 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Südliches Afrika Indien ; Europa ; Amerika ; Öffentlichkeit ; Meinung, öffentliche ; Philosophie ; Politik ; Gesellschaft ; Postkolonialismus ; Arabischer Frühling ; Kapitalismus ; Alternativbewegung ; Widerstandsbewegung
    Abstract: The Public Sphere from Outside the West brings together established and emerging new voices from philosophy, literature, anthropology, history, migration studies and information technology to address the present reality of the public sphere. In the age where everyone is in the public and everything is visible, this volume creates a delay in which the internet of things, mass surveillance and social media are asked "What is/not the Public?" The essays bring to attention the formation of geo-politically and historically distinct public spheres from South Africa, India, America and Europe. Such formations are found not only in the postcolonial histories of print, photography, cinema and caricature but also those underway in the digital era, such as the Arab Spring, Occupy movements and Anonymous. Through critical engagement with philosophers such as Kant, Heidegger, Benjamin, Habermas and Arendt , the determining concepts of the Public Sphere-privacy, secrecy, reason, the people-are shown to be undergoing epistemological and practical ruptures. Demonstrating the necessity of these considerations to understand the world public that is rapidly transforming this concept in radical ways through technologies today, this is the first collection on the subject to feature an impressive range of international thinkers. Global and timely in outlook, it breaks new ground and changes our way of looking at politics in the 21st century
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- List of Contributors -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: From outside the West: Whence? Whither? -- Part 1 -- Secret Munitions: Genealogies of Crypto-Politics; Chapter 1. Democracy, consumerism and industrial populism; References; -- Chapter 2. Arcanum: The secret life of state and civil society; secrecy, war and the manhunt; Arcanum and the concept of the political; Security and obedience; Notes; References; -- Chapter 3. On secrets and sharing: Hegel, Heidegger and Derrida on the economics of the public sphere; Politics and recognition. Publicity and secrecy. Economic and technological globalization; Recuperating dwelling; Notes; References -- Chapter 4. On the relation between the obscure, the cryptic and the public; The obscure animal; The obscure as the degenerate; Resistance of the obscure; The obscure prince; Notes; References -- Part 2 -- Births of 'Public': Translating media, Travelling contexts; Chapter 5. Ambivalences of publicity: Transparency and exposure in K. Ramakrishna Pillai's thought; The setting: The state, the people and the population; Naming the public; The public and the political. Scandalous exposure and public decorum. Scandal as a mode of political criticism; Publicness: Sites of ambivalence; Notes; References; -- Chapter 6. The crisis of English studies and the public sphere in India; Introduction; Intellectuals, the media and activism; The university and structures of power; English Studies and the public sphere; The university and the public sphere; Anti-intellectualism; 'The aesthetic public sphere'; Implications of the production of dissent in mediatized worlds; Notes; References -- Chapter 7. Indian opinion and the Making of a Satyagrahi; I; II; III; IV; V; VI; Notes --- References. -- Chapter 8. In search of a suburb: exploring the relation between city and village in India; Notes; References -- Part 3 - Seeing/doing: Mediatization, passive publics and dissents in images; Chapter 9. The colour of history: photography and the public sphere in Southern Africa; Introduction; Critical images; The colour of history; Colour divides?; Notes; References -- Chapter 10. Ravi Varma's many publics: circulation and the status of the 'artwork'; Art, artists and publics; Form and appeal; Of women and Gods; Sites of circulation; Notes; References -- Chapter 11. Personal convictions, public performance: representing Anna Hazare. Performativity and the saintly tradition; Graphic protest and the politics of visuality; The construction of identity; The community and the individual; Notes; References; -- Chapter 12. Looking for Habermas in cinema as popular entertainment -- cinema as public sphere with special reference to India; Introduction; What is the public sphere?; Cinema as public sphere; Political sphere and cinema; Private and the public of cinema; Transformations in the private and public in cinema --
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  • 93
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    Book
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Berghahn Books
    ISBN: 978-1-78238-663-6
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 237 S. , Tab.
    Keywords: USA Frankreich ; Anthropologie, angewandte ; Kulturvergleich ; Globalisierung ; Gleichheit ; Gesellschaft ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Mythos ; Obdachlosigkeit ; Diskriminierung ; Kreolisierung ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Gemeinschaft
    Abstract: Anthropological inquiry developed around the study of the exotic. Now that we live in a world that seems increasingly familiar, putatively marked by a spreading sameness, anthropology must re-envision itself. The emergence of diverse national traditions in the discipline offers one intriguing path. This volume, the product of a novel encounter of American anthropologists of France and French anthropologists of the United States, explores the possibilities of that path through an experiment in the reciprocal production of knowledge. Simultaneously native subjects, foreign experts, and colleagues, these scholars offer novel insights into each other`s societies, juxtaposing glimpses of ourselves and a familiar "others" to productively unsettle and enrich our understanding of both.
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  • 94
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    Book
    London : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 978-1-138-85175-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 196 S.
    Series Statement: Routledge Research in Race and Ethnicity
    Keywords: Islamophobie Vorurteil ; Soziales Verhalten ; Gesellschaft ; Rassismus ; Neoliberalismus ; Diskriminierung
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  • 95
    ISBN: 978-1-74258-663-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 388 S. , Kt.
    Keywords: Australien Geschichte ; Ureinwohner, Australien ; Europa ; Kolonialismus ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Albany 〈Australien〉
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  • 96
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    Book
    Paris : Éditions de la Maison des sciences de l'homme
    ISBN: 978-2-7132-2487-4
    ISSN: 0248-6016
    Language: French
    Pages: 301 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Techniques et Culture. N.S. 63
    Keywords: Viehhaltung Viehhalter ; Tierdarstellung ; Tierhaltung ; Weidewirtschaft ; Schaf ; Biene ; Massenmedien ; Meinung, öffentliche ; Uruguay ; Patagonien ; Marokko ; Europa ; Lappland ; Amazonas-Gebiet ; Fischerei ; Tansania
    Abstract: "Nourrir le Monde"! "Respecter l`environnement et le bien être animal !" "Se préoccuper des goûts et de la santé du consommateur !" L`élevage est l`objet d`injonctions sociales et politiques parfois paradoxales que la mondialisation accentue chaque jour davantage, et qui visent particulièrement les manières d`élever et de nourrir les bêtes.Au nord comme au sud, dans des territoires souvent marginalisés, les pâturages jouent un rôle crucial. "Pâturer, c`est naturel". Non bien au contraire. Loin de l`image bucolique, l`anthropologue, le géographe, le zootechnicien montrent dans ce Thema de Techniques&Culture en quoi la plus ancienne façon de nourrir les animaux, que les éleveurs réinterprètent sans cesse, est aussi probablement l`une des plus complexes et des plus vives en termes social , économique et politique.De la Laponie à la Patagonie en passant par les montagnes françaises, le pâturage nous permet d`interroger à nouveaux frais la place de l`élevage et des éleveurs dans le monde contemporain.
    Description / Table of Contents: Éditorial - Thema. I. Travailler la nature. II. Temps, débats. III. Conduite des bêtes, fabrique des territoires - Varia -- Curiosa
    Note: Enthält 16 Beiträge in französischer Sprache, überwiegend mit englischer Zusammenfassung
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  • 97
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    Book
    Berlin : TAZ
    ISBN: 978-3-937683-49-2
    Language: German
    Pages: 112 S. , Ill., graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Edition Le Monde Diplomatique 17
    Keywords: Afghanistan Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft
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  • 98
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    Book
    London : Bloomsbury
    ISBN: 978-1-4088-3999-7 , 978-1-4088-3997-3 , 978-1-4088-3998-0 , 978-1-4088-3996-6/ebk
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 636 Seiten, 8 Seiten Taf. , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: Paperback edition 2016
    Series Statement: The _Sunday Times Bestseller
    Keywords: Seidenstraße Zentral-Asien ; China ; Handelsroute ; Welthandel ; Weltgeschichte ; Christentum ; Buddhismus ; Islam ; Gold ; Silber ; Pelzhandel ; Sklavenhandel ; Erdöl ; Waffe ; Europa ; Asien ; Amerika ; Iran ; Irak
    Abstract: Far more than a history of the Silk Roads, this book is truly a revelatory new history of the world, promising to destabilize notions of where we come from and where we are headed next. From the Middle East and its political instability to China and its economic rise, the vast region stretching eastward from the Balkans across the steppe and South Asia has been thrust into the global spotlight in recent years. Frankopan teaches us that to understand what is at stake for the cities and nations built on these intricate trade routes, we must first understand their astounding pasts.Frankopan realigns our understanding of the world, pointing us eastward. It was on the Silk Roads that East and West first encountered each other through trade and conquest, leading to the spread of ideas, cultures and religions. From the rise and fall of empires to the spread of Buddhism and the advent of Christianity and Islam, right up to the great wars of the twentieth centurythis book shows how the fate of the West has always been inextricably linked to the East.
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  • 99
    ISBN: 978-1-118-73325-7 , 978-1-118-73324-0 , 978-1-118-73315-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 295 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Series Statement: The _American History Series
    Keywords: Nordamerika Indianer, Nordamerika ; Kulturkontakt ; Indianerpolitik ; Beziehungen Indianer-Weiße ; Kolonisierung ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Europa ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "Times Are Altered with Us : American Indians from Contact to the New Republic offers a concise and engaging introduction to the turbulent 300-year-period of the history of Native Americans and their interactions with Europeans--and then Americans--from 1492 to 1800. Considers the interactions of American Indians at many points of 'First Contact' across North America, from the Gulf of Mexico to the Pacific and Atlantic Coasts Explores the early years of contact, trade, reciprocity, and colonization, from initial engagement of different Indian and European peoples--Spanish, French, Dutch, English, and Russian--up to the start of tenuous and stormy relations with the new American government. Charts the rapid decline in American Indian populations due to factors including epidemic Old World diseases, genocide and warfare by explorers and colonists, tribal warfare, and the detrimental effects of resource ruination and displacement from traditional lands. Features a completely up-to-date synthesis of the literature of the field. Incorporates useful student features, including maps, illustrations, and a comprehensive and evaluative Bibliographical Essay. Written in an engaging style by an expert in Native American history and designed for use in both the U.S. history survey as well as dedicated courses in Native American studies"
    Description / Table of Contents: 1492 and BeforeEncountering the Spanish -- Encounters with the French -- English and Native people in the Southeast -- Native Americans in New England -- The Five Nations, the Dutch, and the Iroquois Wars -- Seeking a Middle Ground -- The Imperial Wars -- Pontiac's Rebellion -- The Great Plains and the Far West -- Native Americans and the American Revolution -- Coping with the New Republic
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  • 100
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    Book
    Urbana, IL : Univ. of Illinois Press
    ISBN: 978-0-252-08067-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 230 S.
    Keywords: Ecuador Indianer, Ecuador ; Ethik ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Krieg ; Gewalt ; Gesellschaft ; Beziehungen, interethnische
    Abstract: "Casey High weaves together memories, facts and fantasies as these occur in contemporary Ecuadorian Amazonia, offering us a fascinating picture of Waorani life today. This highly original book takes us a step further in the understanding of current sociocultural transformations among Amazonian indigenous peoples." --Carlos Fausto, National Museum, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro
    Description / Table of Contents: Civilized victims -- Becoming warriors -- Like the ancient ones -- Lost people and distant kin -- Intimate others -- Shamans and enemies -- Victims and warriors -- Afterword.
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