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  • Frobenius-Institut  (7)
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (7)
  • Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
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  • 1
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1-108-47280-X , 978-1-108-47280-7 , 978-1-108-65928-4 /eBook
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xi, 360 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Serie: African Studies (Cambridge) 141
    DDC: 364.1532096875
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Südafrika Ethnie, Afrika ; Frau ; Frauenrecht ; Xhosa ; Gewalt, sexuelle ; Sexualität ; Recht ; Strafrecht ; Kolonialgeschichte
    Kurzfassung: Elizabeth Thornberry uses historical evidence to shed light on South Africa's contemporary epidemic of sexual violence. Drawing on over a thousand cases from a diverse set of courts, Thornberry reconstructs the history of rape in South Africa's Eastern Cape, from the precolonial era to the triumph of legal and sexual segregation, and digs deep into questions of conceptions of sexual consent. Through this process, Thornberry also demonstrates the political stakes of disputes over sexual consent, and the ways in which debates over the regulation of sexuality shaped both white and black politics in this period. From customary authority to missionary Christianity and humanitarian liberalism to segregationism, political claims implied theories of sexual consent, and enabled distinctive claims to control female sexuality. The political history of rape illuminates not only South Africa's contemporary crisis of sexual violence, but the entangled histories of law, sexuality, and politics across the globe.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction: writing the history of rape; 1. Custom and consent in Xhosaland; 2. Sex and spiritual power; 3. Liberalism and the colonial law of sexual violence; 4. Rape and racial boundaries; 5. Navigating the politics of consent; Conclusion: rape and the postcolony; Bibliography; Index
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 311 - 337
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISBN: 978-1-316-62586-6 , 978-1-107-17365-1 /Hb.
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xxiii, 583 Seiten
    Ausgabe: First paperback edition
    Schlagwort(e): Afrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Südafrika ; Kenia ; Angola ; Mosambik ; Senegal ; Äthiopien ; Uganda ; Ghana ; Nigeria ; Kamerun ; Frau ; Frauenrecht ; Kind ; Alter ; Behinderung ; Menschenrecht ; Recht ; Recht, internationales ; Rechtsethnologie ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Kurzfassung: The Protection of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in Africa critiques the three main models of constitutionally protecting economic, social and cultural rights in Africa - direct, indirect and hybrid models. It examines the choices that states have made, how the models have worked, whether they have been tested in litigation and the jurisprudence that has arisen. The book analyses the protection of the economic, social and cultural rights in a range of African countries: Angola, Cameroon, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Mozambique, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa and Uganda. Leading legal academics explore how these rights feature at the regional and sub-regional levels, as well as the link between domestic and international mechanisms of enforcement.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Notes on contributors -- Foreword by Kate O'Regan -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Part I. Introduction -- Part II. International Protection -- Part III. African Regional and Sub-Regional Protection -- Part IV. Domestic Constitutional Protection Models and Jurisprudence -- Index
    Anmerkung: Enthält 19 Beiträge
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-521-72708-2 , 978-0-521-89846-1 /Hb.
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XVIII, 423 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Ausgabe: First published, 3rd printing 2011
    Schlagwort(e): Iran Sexualität ; Frau und Islam ; Frau ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Frau und sozio-ökonomische Rolle ; Frauenrecht ; Geschlechterforschung ; Feminismus ; Geschlechterrolle ; Verhalten, sexuelles ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Kurzfassung: Janet Afary is a native of Iran and a leading historian. Her work focuses on gender and sexuality and draws on her experience of growing up in Iran and her involvement with Iranian women of different ages and social strata. These observations, and a wealth of historical documents, form the kernel of this book, which charts the history of the nation's sexual revolution from the nineteenth century to today. What comes across is the extraordinary resilience of the Iranian people, who have drawn on a rich social and cultural heritage to defy the repression and hardship of the Islamist state and its predecessors. It is this resilience, the author concludes, which forms the basis of a sexual revolution taking place in Iran today, one that is promoting reforms in marriage and family laws, and demanding more egalitarian gender and sexual relations. (Verlagsangaben)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: List of illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Part I. Pre-modern Practices -- 1. Formal marriage -- 2. Slave concubinage, temporary marriage, and harem wives -- 3. Class, status-defined homosexuality, and rituals of courtship -- Part II. Toward a Westernized Modernity -- 4. On the road to an ethos of monogamous, heterosexual marriage -- 5. Redefining purity, unveiling bodies, shifting desires -- 6. Imperialist politics, romantic love, and the impasse over women's suffrage -- 7. Suffrage, marriage reforms, and the threat of female sexuality -- 8. The rise of leftist guerrilla organizations and Islamism -- Part III. Forging an Islamist Modernity and Beyond -- 9. The Islamic revolution, its sexual economy, and the Left -- 10. Islamist women and the emergence of Islamic feminism -- 11. Birth control, female sexual awakening, and the gay lifestyle -- Conclusion: toward a new Muslim-Iranian sexuality for the twenty-first century -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 378-410
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-47007-2 , 978-0-521-47007-0
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xi, 178 Seiten
    Serie: Cambridge Studies in Social and Cultural Anthropology 94
    DDC: 299.33
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Republik Niger Aïr ; Tuareg ; Kel Ewey ; Frau ; Besessenheit ; Kult ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Weltanschauung
    Kurzfassung: Among the Tuareg people in the Air Mountain region of Niger, women are sometimes possessed by spirits called 'the people of solitude'. The evening curing rituals of the possessed, featuring drumming and song, take place before an audience of young men and women, who joke and flirt as the ritual unfolds. In her analysis of this tolerated but unofficial cult, Susan Rasmussen analyses symbolism and aesthetic values, provides case studies of possessed women, and reviews what local people think about the meaning of possession. (Verlagsangaben)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1. Illnesses of the heart and soul: the case of Asalama -- Part I. Images of Possession -- 2. Inversion and other tropes in spirit possession rituals -- 3. "Like a tree branch swaying in the wind": the head dance -- 4. Illnesses of God: personhood, knowledge, and healing -- Part II. Art, Agency, and Power in the Ritual Sessions -- 5. Sound, solitude, and music -- 6. The tande n goumaten songs -- Conclusions -- Notes -- References -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 165-170
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  • 5
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-38158-4 , 978-0-521-38158-1 , 0-521-02467-6 , 978-0-521-02467-9
    ISSN: 1746-2304
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xx, 309 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: First published
    Serie: Cambridge Studies in Social and Cultural Anthropology 74
    Schlagwort(e): Afghanistan Ethnie, Asien ; Paschtune ; Durrani ; Familie ; Frau ; Heirat ; Hochzeit ; Brautpreis ; Ehe ; Scheidung ; Sexualität ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Schande ; Ehre ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Kurzfassung: Bartered Brides is a detailed study of marriage among the Maduzai, a tribal society in Afghan Turkistan. It is the first study of the area which looks in depth at both the domestic aspects of marriage and its relation to the productive and reproductive activities of women, as well as marriage as a means of managing political and economic conflict and competition. The fieldwork was carried out in the early 1970s before the 1978 coup and Soviet invasion. In this respect the book offers a unique account of a world that has disappeared. Nancy Tapper presents both male and female perspectives, detailed case studies and historical and statistical material. As an ethnographic and historical record, Bartered Brides breaks new ground in the study of Islam, the Middle East and South-west Asia. As the most detailed and extensive discussion of a Middle Eastern marriage system to date, it contributes to wider anthropological studies of marriage, politics and gender.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Part 1. Contexts Personal background -- Comparative perspectives on marriage -- Regional background: the Durrani of Saripul -- Part 2. Social groups and marriage. Patriliny, gender and endogamy -- The Maduzai subtribe -- Household production and reproduction -- Part 3. Ideologies of equality and inequality. Brideprice and direct exchange -- Rituals of marriage -- Marriage choice -- Part 4. Case studies adn structural implications. The power of shame -- The marriages of Jahhi Adam's descendants -- Durrani marriage: conclusions -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [293]-299 , [Based on] Thesis, Ph.D., University of London, School of Oriental and African Studies, 1979 entitled "Marriage and social organization among Durrani Pashtuns in northern Afghanistan"
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-30639-6 , 978-0-521-30639-3 , 0-521-31404-6 , 978-0-521-31404-6
    ISSN: 0068-6794
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: x, 214 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: First published
    Serie: Cambridge Studies in Social Anthropology 61
    Schlagwort(e): Madagaskar Ethnie, Madagaskar ; Merina ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Übergangsritual ; Frau ; Mutilation ; Mann ; Initiation ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, medizinische
    Kurzfassung: The circumcision ritual of the Merina of Madagascar is seen by them primarily as a blessing, involving the transfer of the love and concern of the ancestors of their descendants. Yet the ritual ends in an act of ciolent wounding of the child. Similarily, while the ritual involves a symbolic assault on women, it is nonetheless welcomed by them as a mark of receiving the blessing of the ancestors. In this book, Maurice Bloch provides a detailed description and analysis of the Merina circumcision ritual today, offers an account of its history, and discusses the significance of his analysis for anthropological theories of ritual in general. Pursuing the theme of the combination of religious joy and illumination with violence, Professor Bloch explains how, at various times, the circumcision ceremony can be a familial ritual as well as glorification of a militarist and expansionist state, or associated with anti-colonial nationalism. Describing changes that have occurred in the form of the ritual over two centuries, Professor Bloch argues that in order to understand the properties of ritual in general, it is necessary to view it over a longer time scale than anthropologists have tended to do previously. Adopting such an historical perspective enables him to identify the stability of the Merina ritual's symbolic content, despite changes in its organisation, and dramatically changing politico-economic contexts. As well as presenting an original historical approach to the anthropological study of ritua;, Professor Bloch discusses a range of general theoretical issues, including the nature of ideology, and the relationship between images created in ritual and other types of knowledge. The book will appeal widely to scholars and students of anthropology, history, African studies, and comparative religion.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. The social determination of ritual; 2. Background politico-religious history of the Merina, 1770-1970; 3. Background to Merina social organisation and religion; 4. Description and preliminary analysis of a circumcision ritual; 5. The symbolism of circumcision; 6. The myth of the origin of circumcision; 7. The history of the circumcision; 8. The circumcision ritual in history: towards a theory of the transformation of ideology; Notes; References; Index.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 200-205
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  • 7
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-31482-8 , 978-0-521-31482-4 , 0-521-30747-3 , 978-0-521-30747-5
    ISSN: 0068-6794
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xv, 191 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: First published
    Serie: Cambridge Studies in Social Anthropology 57
    Originaltitel: I _sistemi delle classi d'età
    Schlagwort(e): Afrika, Subsahara Nordafrika ; Südafrika ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Massai ; Arusha ; Samburu ; Borana ; Igbo ; Nguni ; Zulu ; Kikuyu ; Meru ; Kenia ; Tansania ; Brasilien ; Altersklasse ; Frau ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Alter ; Ethnographie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Kurzfassung: All societies are differentiated by age. But in some, this differentiation takes the form of institutionalized, formally graded age classes, the members of which share an assigned 'structural' age, if not necessarily the same physiological age. The nature of formal age group systems has become one of the classic issues in modern social anthropology, although until now there has been no comprehensive explication of these complex forms of social organization. In this book, Bernardo Bernardi, one of the pioneers of the anthropological study of age class systems, provides a way of making sense of the diversity of such systems by analysing cross-culturally their common features and the pattern of their differences, and showing that they serve a general purpose for the organization of society and for the distribution and rotation of power.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Translator's preface; Preface; 1. Characteristics of age class systems; 2. The anthropological study of age class systems; 3. Legitimation and power in age class systems; 4. The choice of ethnographic models; 5. The initiation model; 6. The initiation-transition model; 7. The generational model; 8. The residential model; 9. The regimental model; 10. The choreographic model; 11. Women and age class systems; 12. The ethnemic significance of the age class system; 13. History and changes in age class systems; Glossary; References; Index.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 174-181
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