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  • München UB  (10)
  • HU-Berlin Edoc  (1)
  • 18th century
  • History  (11)
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  • 1
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (308 Seiten)
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin 2017
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Hochschulschrift ; Krankenhausbett ; Hospitalgeschichte ; Kulturgeschichte ; Industriekultur ; Designgeschichte ; Geschichte der Dinge ; Materialität ; Pflegedinge ; 20. Jh. ; 19. Jh. ; 18. Jh. ; Pflegegeschichte ; Krankenbett ; Patientenbett ; hospital bed ; history of hospitals ; history of design ; industrial culture ; cultural history ; history of things ; materiality ; materiality of care ; history of care ; 20th century ; 19th century ; 18th century ; sickbed ; patient bed ; historia de la cama de hospital ; łóżko w szpitalu ; lit d'hôpital ; cama de hospital ; Kultur und Institutionen
    Abstract: Der Name Klinik ist von dem altgriechischen Wort klíne abgeleitet, das einen Gegenstand – das Bett oder die Liege benennt. Jedoch wird mit Klinik zunächst eine Praxis bzw. eine Methode bezeichnet: die „Medizin am Krankenbett“. In dieser Arbeit wird untersucht, welche Bedeutungen, Wirkungen und Entwicklungen das Bett in und mit der Klinik entfaltete. Seine Form, Materialität und symbolischen Eigenschaften wirken auf die Klinik als Institution, als architektonisches und organisatorisches Gebilde sowie auf die Patient_innen und die Art und Weise ihrer Behandlung. Seit dem späten 18. Jh. ist das eiserne Bettgestell, belegt mit einer Person, konstitutiv für den ‚zivilisierten‘ Menschen und zieht in dieser Form in Europas Hospitäler ein. Das Krankenbett hat außerdem stützende, unterstützende und schützende Funktionen. In Gestalt der ‚Bettmaschine‘ verspricht es um 1800 humanitären Halt und Trost. Im 20. Jh. übernimmt das Dispositiv Sicherheit: Bettgitter sollen ‚wehrlose Kranke‘ vor dem Herausfallen aus dem Bett schützen. Die Abrechnung und Planung der Krankenhausbehandlung wird seit dem 19. Jh. mehr und mehr an die Einheit Bett geknüpft. Anfang des 20. Jh. wurde zudem die Idee des Fortschritts mit dem Krankenhausbett als zeitgemäßes Industrieprodukt nach Normvorgaben verbunden. Designprojekte der 1960er Jahre richteten sich besonders auf die Körper einer Nutzergruppe: der Pflegefachkräfte. Bettennot, Fachkräftemangel, der Drang nach Verkürzung der Verweildauer und daraus resultierende Rationalisierungen veränderten das Bett, und mit ihm die Abläufe im Krankenhaus und wie Patient_innen versorgt und behandelt werden. Sichtbar wird zudem, dass zwei Mobilisierungsprojekte im Widerstreit zueinander stehen: Auf der einen Seite die Bemühungen, das Krankenhausbett für die klinische Logistik beweglich zu machen und auf der anderen Seite, die im langen Prozess der Aktivierung des Verkehrsapparats Krankenhaus passivierten Patient_innen zu mobilisieren.
    Abstract: Although the word ‘clinic’ refers to a practice or a method of "bedside teaching", it derives from the ancient Greek word klíne, which describes an object – the bed or the couch. This research project examines the evolution of the hospital bed itself and the meanings and effects associated with its development. Its form, materiality and symbolic properties have affected the clinic as an institution and as an architectural and organizational structure, as well as the patients and the way they have been treated. In the 18th century, the hospital bed became a means to draw distinctions between wild or civilized, healthy or ill etc. Historically, the sickbed has taken on reclining, supportive and protective functions. Around 1800, in the form of a new “bed-machine”, it promised humanitarian support and consolation. In the 20th century, the apparatus of security took over, and bed rails were installed to protect ‘helpless patients’ from falling out of bed. Since the 19th century, the planning of hospital treatment, and the accounting behind it, has been linked more and more to the bed as a unit. At the beginning of the 20th century, the idea of progress transformed the hospital bed into a state-of-the-art industrial product with fixed standards. Steel tube furniture has established itself as peculiarly adaptable and as the site of medical treatment. Design projects in the 1960s focused on the bodies of one user group – the nursing staff. Hospital bed shortages, lack of nursing staff and pressure to shorten the length of stay resulted in a rationalization that changed the bed’s structure, and with it hospital procedures, and how patients are treated. Two significant and controversial mobilization projects linked to this development are efforts to make the hospital bed mobile for the sake of logistics, and, as a countermeasure, current efforts to re-mobilize patients who were made passive by the former process.
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    New Haven : Yale University Press
    ISBN: 9780300220391 , 0300220391
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 280 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 306.40942/06
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    Keywords: Sleep Social aspects 17th century ; History ; Sleep Social aspects 18th century ; History ; Sleeping customs History ; Sleep History ; Social change History ; Sleep Social aspects ; History ; 17th century ; England ; Sleep Social aspects ; History ; 18th century ; England ; Sleeping customs History ; England ; Sleep History ; England ; Social change History ; England ; HISTORY / Europe / Great Britain ; HISTORY / Modern / 17th Century ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Customs & Traditions ; HISTORY / Social History ; England Social life and customs ; England Social conditions ; England Social life and customs ; England Social conditions ; England ; Schlaf ; Geschichte 1600-1800
    Abstract: Sleep, Medicine and the Body -- Healthy Sleep and the Household -- Faithful Slumber -- Sleeping at Home -- Sleep and Sociability -- Sleep, Sensibility and Identity
    Abstract: "Drawing on diverse archival sources and material artifacts, Handley reveals that the way we sleep is as dependent on culture as it is on biological and environmental factors. After 1660 the accepted notion that sleepers lay at the mercy of natural forces and supernatural agents was challenged by new medical thinking about sleep's relationship to the nervous system. This breakthrough coincided with radical changes shaping everything from sleeping hours to bedchambers. Handley's illuminating work documents a major evolution in our conscious understanding of the unconscious"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Includes bibliographical references
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9780300219845
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 371 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 23 cm
    DDC: 303.640973
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    Keywords: Revolutions History ; America ; Revolutions History ; Europe ; Revolutionaries Travel ; History ; Intercultural communication History ; America Intellectual life ; Europe Intellectual life ; America Politics and government ; 18th century ; America Politics and government ; 19th century ; Europe Politics and government ; 1789-1815 ; Quelle ; Quelle
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 4
    ISBN: 185196990X , 9781851969906
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 211 S. , Kt. , 24cm
    Series Statement: Empires in perspective 11
    Series Statement: Empires in perspective
    DDC: 306.36209729209033
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    Keywords: Slaveholders ; Jamaica ; History ; 18th century ; Slavery ; Jamaica ; History ; 18th century ; Jamaica ; Social conditions ; 18th century ; Jamaika ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte 1787-1834 ; Jamaika ; Sklavenhalter ; Geschichte 1787-1834
    Note: Formerly CIP Uk. - Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 5
    ISBN: 023020046X , 9780230200463
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 262 S. , 23 cm
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: Cambridge imperial and post-colonial studies series
    DDC: 303.48/24105109034
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    Keywords: East India Company History ; Imperialism History 19th century ; Missionaries History ; Merchants History ; Great Britain Relations ; India Relations ; China Relations ; Great Britain Relations ; Southeast Asia Relations ; Great Britain Relations ; Public opinion ; Great Britain ; History ; 18th century ; Public opinion ; Great Britain ; History ; 19th century ; Great Britain ; Relations ; China ; China ; Relations ; Great Britain ; China ; History ; 18th century ; China ; History ; 19th century ; China ; Foreign public opinion, British ; Great Britain ; Colonies ; Asia ; Great Britain ; Colonies ; History ; 18th century ; Great Britain ; Colonies ; History ; 19th century ; Großbritannien ; Chinabild ; East India Company ; Geschichte 1763-1840 ; Großbritannien ; China ; Kultur ; Beziehung
    Abstract: "British knowledge about China changed fundamentally in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Rather than treating these changes in British understanding as if Anglo-Sino relations were purely bilateral, this study looks at how British imperial networks in India and Southeast Asia were critical mediators in the British encounter of China"--Provided by publisher
    Abstract: "British knowledge about China changed fundamentally in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Rather than treating these changes in British understanding as if Anglo-Sino relations were purely bilateral, this study looks at how British imperial networks in India and Southeast Asia were critical mediators in the British encounter of China"--Provided by publisher
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    Baltimore, Md. : Johns Hopkins Univ. Press
    ISBN: 9780801882517 , 0801882516
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 386 S. , Kt.
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Ó Broin, Brian [Rezension von: Olwell, Robert, Cultures and Identities in Colonial British America] 2011
    Series Statement: Anglo-America in the transatlantic world
    DDC: 306.097309033
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    Keywords: United States History ; Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 ; United States Social conditions ; 18th century ; United States ; History ; Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 ; United States ; Social conditions ; 18th century ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Neuengland ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1607-1776 ; Großbritannien ; Kolonie ; Nordamerika ; Politische Identität ; Geschichte 1607-1776
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. [319]-371) and index
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    Chapel Hill, NC [u.a.] : Univ. of North Carolina Press
    ISBN: 0807827894 , 080785462X
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 338 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Carter, Max L. At the Crossroads: Indians & Empires on a Mid-Atlantic Frontier, 1700-1763 (review) 2006
    DDC: 305.897074809032
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    Keywords: Indians of North America History ; 18th century ; Pennsylvania ; Indians of North America History ; 17th century ; Pennsylvania ; Whites Relations with Indians ; Pennsylvania ; Frontier and pioneer life Pennsylvania ; Indians of North America History ; Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 ; Pennsylvania Race relations ; History ; 18th century ; Pennsylvania Race relations ; History ; 17th century ; Pennsylvania ; Indianer ; Weiße ; Siedler ; Kulturkontakt ; Geschichte 1700-1763
    Note: "Published for the Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture, Williamsburg, Virginia." , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    Basingstoke [u.a.] : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 0333963822 , 9780333963821
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 259, [24] S. , Ill. , 22cm
    DDC: 306.309033
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    Keywords: Luxuries History ; 18th century ; Wealth History ; 18th century ; Economic history 1600-1750 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Luxus ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Luxus ; Debatte ; Geschichte 1700-1800
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    Basingstoke u.a. : Macmillan u.a.
    ISBN: 0333572238 , 0312105843
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 196 S. , Ill.
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: Studies in modern history
    DDC: 942
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1774-1858 ; Etikettfrågor - Historia - England - 1774-1858 ; Etikettfrågor - historia - England ; Etiquette - History ; Seder och bruk - Historia - England - 1774-1858 ; Social classes - History - England ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Geschichte ; England ; England Moral conditions ; England Social life and customs ; 18th century ; England Social life and customs ; 19th century ; Etiquette History ; Social classes England ; History ; Sozialverhalten ; Sitte ; Umgangsformen ; Soziale Klasse ; Moral ; Anstandsliteratur ; Gesellschaftsleben ; Angewandte Ethik ; England ; England - Moral conditions ; England - Social life and customs - 18th century ; England - Social life and customs - 19th century ; England ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Sozialverhalten ; Geschichte 1774-1858 ; Großbritannien ; Umgangsformen ; Geschichte 1774-1858 ; Großbritannien ; Anstandsliteratur ; Geschichte 1774-1858 ; Großbritannien ; Angewandte Ethik ; Geschichte 1774-1858 ; England ; Soziale Klasse ; Moral ; Geschichte 1774-1858 ; England ; Gesellschaftsleben ; Sitte ; Geschichte 1774-1858
    URL: Cover
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    New Brunswick, N.J. : Rutgers Univ.Pr.
    ISBN: 081351116X
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 313 S
    DDC: 306.87430941
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    Keywords: Motherhood History ; Great Britain ; Mothers Attitudes ; History ; Great Britain ; Aristocracy (Social class) History ; Great Britain ; Nobility History ; 18th century ; Great Britain ; Nobility History ; 19th century ; Great Britain ; Childbirth History ; Great Britain ; Family History ; Great Britain
    Note: Ersch.auch als Diss
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  • 11
    ISBN: 3515045287
    Language: German
    Pages: VIII, 137 S.
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Kölver, Bernhard, 1938 - 2001 [Rezension von: Cornelia Witz, Religionspolitik in Britisch-Indien 1793-1813 - Christliches Sendungsbewußtsein und Achtung hinduistischer Tradition im Widerstreit] 1987
    Series Statement: Beiträge zur Südasienforschung 98
    Series Statement: Beiträge zur Südasienforschung
    Dissertation note: Zugl.: Freiburg, Univ., Diss., 1981
    DDC: 303.48/254041
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    Keywords: Missions, English History ; India ; Missions History ; India ; Evangelicalism History ; England ; Religion and politics History ; India ; India Religion ; England Church history ; 18th century ; England Church history ; 19th century ; East India Company ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Note: Literaturverz. S. 117 - 127
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