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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (11)
  • Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg  (11)
  • Linguistics  (11)
  • Comparative Studies. Non-European Languages/Literatures  (11)
  • Romance Studies
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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (11)
  • BSZ  (8)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg
    ISBN: 9783662455661
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 161 p. 11 illus., 9 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: New Frontiers in Translation Studies
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Huang, Libo, 1981 - Style in translation
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    Keywords: Translating and interpreting ; Linguistics ; Linguistics ; Translating and interpreting ; Linguistics ; Translating and interpreting ; Chinesisch ; Roman ; Übersetzung ; Englisch ; Literarischer Stil ; Korpus ; Chinesisch ; Englisch ; Korpus ; Literatur ; Roman ; Stil ; Übersetzung
    Abstract: This book attempts to explore style-a traditional topic-in literary translation with a corpus-based approach. A parallel corpus consisting of the English translations of modern and contemporary Chinese novels is introduced and used as the major context for the research. The style in translation is approached from perspectives of the author/the source text, the translated texts and the translator. Both the parallel model and the comparable model are employed and a multiple-complex model of comparison is proposed. The research model, both quantitative and qualitative, is duplicable within other language pairs. Apart from the basics of corpus building, readers may notice that literary texts offer an ideal context for stylistic research and a parallel corpus of literary texts may provide various observations to the style in translation. In this book, readers may find a close interaction between translation theory and practice. Tables and figures are used to help the argumentation. The book will be of interest to postgraduate students, teachers and professionals who are interested in corpus-based translation studies and stylistics.
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionStyle in Translation -- Building a Parallel Corpus of English Translations of Modern and Contemporary Chinese Novels -- Translator’s Style Revisted - A Case Study of Howard Goldblatt’s Style in Translating Chinese Novels -- Discourse Presentation Translation As an Indicator of Translator’s Style - A Case Study of of Lao She’s Luotuo Xiangzi and its Three English Translations -- Direct and Inverse Translations of Jia Pingwa’s Novels - A corpus-based approach stylistic comparison -- Readability as an indicator of self-translating style - A case study of Eileen Chang -- Conclusion -- Appendices -- Terms.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9783662452585
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 213 p. 60 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Prosody, Phonology and Phonetics
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Speech prosody in speech synthesis: modeling and generation of prosody for high quality and flexible speech synthesis
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    Keywords: Phonology ; Grammar, Comparative and general Syntax ; Linguistics ; Linguistics ; Phonology ; Grammar, Comparative and general Syntax ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Prosodie ; Automatische Sprachproduktion
    Abstract: The volume addresses issues concerning prosody generation in speech synthesis, including prosody modeling, how we can convey para- and non-linguistic information in speech synthesis, and prosody control in speech synthesis (including prosody conversions). A high level of quality has already been achieved in speech synthesis by using selection-based methods with segments of human speech. Although the method enables synthetic speech with various voice qualities and speaking styles, it requires large speech corpora with targeted quality and style. Accordingly, speech conversion techniques are now of growing interest among researchers. HMM/GMM-based methods are widely used, but entail several major problems when viewed from the prosody perspective; prosodic features cover a wider time span than segmental features and their frame-by-frame processing is not always appropriate. The book offers a good overview of state-of-the-art studies on prosody in speech synthesis.
    Description / Table of Contents: Modeling of ProsodyProZed: A speech prosody editor for linguists, using analysis-by-synthesis -- On degree of freedom in prosody modeling -- Extraction, analysis and synthesis of Fujisaki model parameters -- Probabilistic modeling of pitch contours towards prosody synthesis and conversion -- Para- and non-linguistic issues of prosody -- Communicative speech synthesis as pan-linguistic prosody control -- Mandarin stress analysis and prediction for speech synthesis -- Expressivity in interactive speech synthesis; some para-linguistic and non-linguistic issues of speech prosody for conversational dialogue systems -- Temporally variable multi-attribute morphing of arbitrarily many voices for exploratory research of speech prosody -- Control of prosody in speech synthesis -- Statistical models for dealing with discontinuity of fundamental frequency -- Use of generation process model for improved control of fundamental frequency contours in HMM-based speech synthesis -- Tone Nucleus Model for Emotional Mandarin Speech Synthesis -- Emphasis, word prominence, and continuous wavelet transform in the control of HMM based synthesis -- Exploiting alternatives for text-to-speech synthesis: from machine to human -- Prosody control and variation enhancement techniques for HMM-based expressive speech synthesis.
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg
    ISBN: 9783642321948
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 211 p. 22 illus., 12 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Second Language Learning and Teaching
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Szubko-Sitarek, Weronika Multilingual lexical recognition in the mental lexicon of third language users
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    Keywords: Psycholinguistics ; Linguistics ; Linguistics ; Psycholinguistics ; Linguistics ; Psycholinguistics ; Zweite Fremdsprache ; Wortschatz ; Sprachverstehen ; Mehrsprachigkeit
    Abstract: The monograph constitutes an attempt to demonstrate that trilinguals should be considered as learners and speakers in their own right as opposed to L2 learners with a view to enumerating consequences this would bring to third or additional language teaching. Its theoretical part offers an insight into the structure of the multilingual mental lexicon which is a product of the interplay of a whole array of cross-linguistic factors in the minds of multilingual speakers. The empirical part reports the findings of an empirical study which aimed to investigate connections which are formed between multiple languages in a multilingual mind. All the aspects, analyzed in the experiments are part of a broader question of how multilinguals make their lexical decisions and, more specifically, how they recognize words from different languages. The book closes with the discussion of the role of the obtained results for multilingual didactics as well as some possible areas for future research
    Description / Table of Contents: Beyond Bilingualism: Theoretical Foundations of Multilingualism and Multilingual Language AcquisitionModelling the Lexicon -- The Mental Representation of Multilingualism and its Implications for Word Recognition -- The Representation of Cognates in the Multilingual Mind - Background to the Empirical Study -- Cognate Facilitation Effects in the Multilingual Word Recognition.
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg
    ISBN: 9783642550195
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 130 p. 49 illus., 10 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: The M.A.K. Halliday Library Functional Linguistics Series
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Webster, Jonathan, 1955 - Understanding verbal art
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    Keywords: Linguistics ; Linguistics ; Linguistics ; Funktionalismus ; Sprachanalyse ; Funktionalismus ; Sprachanalyse
    Abstract: This book applies linguistic analysis to the poetry of Emeritus Professor Edwin Thumboo, a Singaporean poet and leading figure in Commonwealth literature. The work explores how the poet combines grammar and metaphor to make meaning, making the reader aware of the linguistic resources developed by Thumboo as the basis for his unique technique. The author approaches the poems from a functional linguistic perspective, investigating the multiple layers of meaning and metaphor which go into producing these highly textured, grammatically intricate works of verbal art. The approach is based on Systematic Functional Theory, which assists with investigating how the poet uses language (grammar) to craft his text, in a playful way that reflects a love of the language. The multilingual and multicultural experiences of the poet are seen to have contributed to his uniquely creative use of language. This work demonstrates how Systematic Functional Theory, with its emphasis on exploring the semogenic (meaning-making) power of language, provides the handle we need to better understand poetic works as intentional acts of meaning. The verbal art of Edwin Thumboo illustrate Barthes' point that "Bits of code, formulae, rhythmic models, fragments of social languages, etc. pass into the text and are redistributed within it, for there is always language before and around the text." With a focus on meaning, this functional analysis of poetry offers an insightful look at the linguistic basis of Edwin Thumboo's poetic technique. The work will appeal to scholars with an interest in linguistic analysis and poetry from the Commonwealth and new literatures, and it is also well suited to support courses on literary stylistics or text linguistics
    Description / Table of Contents: Stepping into meaning with Iskandar J in His StudioGods can die -- David -- Conjunction -- A poet reading -- Language as power -- Uncle never knew.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg
    ISBN: 9783662451007
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 267 p. 40 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Fang, Chengyu Text genres and registers
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    Keywords: Computational linguistics ; Linguistics ; Linguistics ; Computational linguistics ; Natürliche Sprache ; Korpus ; Textlinguistik ; Register ; Sprachverstehen ; Maschinelles Lernen
    Abstract: This book is a description of some of the most recent advances in text classification as part of a concerted effort to achieve computer understanding of human language. In particular, it addresses state-of-the-art developments in the computation of higher-level linguistic features, ranging from etymology to grammar and syntax for the practical task of text classification according to genres, registers and subject domains. Serving as a bridge between computational methods and sophisticated linguistic analysis, this book will be of particular interest to academics and students of computational linguistics as well as professionals in natural language engineering
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionLanguage Resources -- Corpus Annotation and Usable Linguistic Features -- Etymological Features across Genres and Registers -- Part-of-Speech Tags and ICE Text Classification -- Verbs and Text Classification -- Adjectives and Text Categories -- Adverbial Clauses across Text Categories and Registers -- Coordination across Modes, Genres and Registers -- Semantic Features and Authorship Attribution -- Pragmatics and Dialogue Acts -- The Future -- Bibliography -- Appendix -- Index.
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9783662451687
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 291 p. 123 illus., 27 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Prosody, Phonology and Phonetics
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Prosody and language in contact
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    Keywords: Comparative linguistics ; Linguistics ; Linguistics ; Comparative linguistics ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Fremdsprachenlernen ; Sprachkontakt ; Prosodie ; Mehrsprachigkeit ; Sprachkontakt ; Prosodie
    Abstract: This volume provides new insights into various issues on prosody in contact situations, contact referring here to the L2 acquisition process as well as to situations where two language systems may co-exist. A wide array of phenomena are dealt with (prosodic description of linguistic systems in contact situations, analysis of prosodic changes, language development processes, etc.), and the results obtained may give an indication of what is more or less stable in phonological and prosodic systems. In addition, the selected papers clearly show how languages may have influenced or may have been influenced by other language varieties (in multilingual situations where different languages are in constant contact with one another, but also in the process of L2 acquisition). Unlike previous volumes on related topics, which focus in general either on L2 acquisition or on the description and analyses of different varieties of a given language, this volume considers both topics in parallel, allowing comparison and discussion of the results, which may shed new light on more far-reaching theoretical questions such as the role of markedness in prosody and the causes of prosodic changes
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionLanguage varieties and Contact situations -- Markedness considerations in L2 prosodic focus and givenness marking -- Traces of the lexical tone system of Sango in Central African French -- The question intonation of Malay speakers of English -- Prosody in language contact: Occitan and French -- Falling yes/no questions in Corsican French and Corsican: evidence for a prosodic transfer -- You're not from around here, are you? -- Rhythmic properties of a contact variety: Comparing read and semi-spontaneous speech in Argentinean Porteño Spanish -- Attrition, L2 acquisition, bilingual development and languages in contact -- Beyond segments: towards a L2 intonation learning theory -- Tonal Change Induced by Language Attrition and Phonetic Similarity in Hai-lu Hakka -- An Investigation of Prosodic Features in the German Speech of Chinese Speakers -- The Acquisition of Question Intonation by Mexican Spanish Learners of French -- Language interaction in the development of speech rhythm in simultaneous bilinguals.
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg
    ISBN: 9783642384363
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 288 p. 9 illus., 6 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Second language learning and teaching
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druck-Ausg. Pawlak, Mirosław Error correction in the foreign language classroom
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    Keywords: Applied linguistics ; Language and languages ; Linguistics ; Linguistics ; Applied linguistics ; Language and languages ; Fremdsprachenunterricht ; Sprache ; Fehler ; Korrektur
    Abstract: The book aims to dispel some of the myths surrounding the place of oral and written error correction in language education by providing an exhaustive and up-to-date account of issues involved in this area, taking the stance that the provision of corrective feedback constitutes an integral part of form-focused instruction. This account places an equal emphasis on the relevant theoretical claims, the most recent research findings and everyday pedagogical concerns, particularly as they apply to the teaching of additional languages in the foreign language setting. The book will be of relevance and significance not only to specialists in the field of second language acquisition, but also to graduate and doctoral students carrying out research in the area of form-focused instruction and error correction. Many parts of the volume will also be of considerable interest and utility to teachers of foreign languages at different educational levels
    Description / Table of Contents: Error Correction as an option in form-focused instructionPerspectives on error correction -- Pedagogical choices in error correction -- Research on error correction.
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg
    ISBN: 9783642342776
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXVIII, 252 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Cao, Shunqing, 1954 - The variation theory of comparative literature
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    Keywords: Comparative linguistics ; Linguistics ; Linguistics ; Comparative linguistics ; China ; Westliche Welt ; Vergleichende Literaturwissenschaft ; Kulturvergleich
    Abstract: Professor Cao Shunqing’s book on The Variation Theory of Comparative Literature, now available in English, is a welcome attempt to break through the linguistic barrier that keeps most comparatists in China enclosed within their own cultural domain. Cao’s book aims to open a dialogue with scholars around the world. The Variation Theory is a response to the one-sided emphasis on influence studies by the former “French school” as well as to the American focus on aesthetic interpretation, inspired by New Criticism, which regrettably ignored literature in non-European languages. Our Chinese colleagues are right in seeing the restrictions of former comparative studies and are fully entitled to rectify those shortcomings. However, it is important to view the rise and interaction of the various schools that Cao describes in their historical context. by Douwe W. Fokkema Former President of the International Comparative Literature Association Emeritus Professor of Comparative Literature, Utrecht University, The Netherlands
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction The Variation Theory: An Important Breakthrough of Comparative LiteratureChapter I Major Contributions of Influence Study and Its Weaknesses -- ChapterⅡ Major Contributions of Parallel Study and Its Weaknesses -- Chapter Ⅲ The Variation Theory on the Aspect of cross-state -- Chapter V Cross-cultural Variation Theory -- Chapter Ⅵ Cross-civilization Variation Theory.
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg
    ISBN: 9783642295577
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 197 p. 24 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Second Language Learning and Teaching
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Cross-linguistic influences in multilingual language acquisition
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    Keywords: Comparative linguistics ; Linguistics ; Linguistics ; Comparative linguistics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mehrsprachigkeit ; Fremdsprachenunterricht ; Fremdsprachenlernen ; Mehrsprachigkeit ; Sprachkontakt ; Kulturkontakt
    Abstract: This volume depicts the phenomenon of cross-linguistic influences in the specific context of multilingual language acquisition. It consists of articles on various issues relating to the syntactic and lexical development of foreign language learners from different L1 backgrounds, in many cases involving languages which are typologically distant from English, such as Russian, Croatian, Greek and Portuguese. Individual chapters highlight different areas expected to be especially transfer-prone at the level of grammatical and lexical transfer in particular contexts of language contact.
    Abstract: This book explores cross-linguistic influences in the context of multilingual language acquisition, discussing syntactic and lexical development of foreign language learners from different L1 backgrounds, such as Russian, Croatian, Greek and Portuguese
    Description / Table of Contents: 3…Research Questions4…The Present Study; 4.1 Participants; 4.2 Materials; 5…Results and Discussion; 5.1 Descriptive Results and Interpretation; 5.2 Statistical Results and Interpretation; 5.2.1 Analysis of Deviance Tables; 5.2.2 Multiple Comparisons of Origin Levels; 5.2.3 Multiple Comparisons Between Adults and Children; 6…Conclusions; References; 4 Interlingual Identifications and Assessment of Similarities Between L1, L2, and L3: Croatian Learners' use of Modal Particles and Equivalent Modal Elements; Abstract; 1…Introduction
    Description / Table of Contents: 2…Background: Transfer, Interlingual Identifications and Psychotypology in Second and Third Language Acquisition2.1 Transfer; 2.2 Interlingual Identifications and Psychotypology; 2.3 Learners' Proficiency and Interacting Variables; 2.4 Modal Particles and Equivalent Modal Elements in German, Croatian, and English; 3…Research Hypotheses; 4…Methodology and Experimental Design; 4.1 Participants; 4.2 Instruments; 4.3 Design and Materials; 5…Statistical Analyses; 5.1 Results; 6…Discussion; 6.1 Learners' Proficiency in the Use of Modal Particles and Equivalent Modal Elements
    Description / Table of Contents: 6.1.1 Research Questions 1 and 3:6.2 Interlingual Identifications; 6.2.1 Research Hypotheses 2 and 3:; 6.3 Psychotypology, Interlingual Identifications and Learners' L2; 6.3.1 Research Question 4:; 7…Conclusion; References; 5 Reconciling Group Tendencies and Individual Variation in the Acquisition of L2 and L3; Abstract; 1…Introduction; 2…Groups Studied and Methods Used; 3…Results; 3.1 Results for Prepositions; 3.2 Results for Articles; 3.3 Explaining the Group Tendencies; 4…Individual Variation in the F5 and F9B Groups; 5…Competing L1 and L2 Influences in L3
    Description / Table of Contents: 6…A Closer Look at the Difficulty of Articles
    Description / Table of Contents: Cross-linguistic Influencesin Multilingual LanguageAcquisition; Preface; Contents; Contributors; 1 Enhanced L3hellipLn Acquisition and its Implications for Language Teaching; Abstract; 1…Introduction; 2…Theoretical Background; 3…Background Studies; 3.1 Design; 3.2 Results; 3.3 Conclusions; 4…Enhancement Study; 4.1 Research Focus; 4.2 Predictions; 4.3 Design and Subjects' Data; 4.4 Results; 4.5 Error Analysis; 5…Discussion; 6…Conclusions and Some Implications for Teaching; References; 2 Written L3 (English): Transfer Phenomena of L2 (German) Lexical and Syntactic Properties; Abstract
    Description / Table of Contents: 1…Introduction2…Theoretical Background; 2.1 Cross-Linguistic Influences; 2.2 Determiners for the Transfer Source in L3; 2.2.1 Language Typology; 2.2.2 The L2 Status; 2.2.3 Language Proficiency; 2.2.4 Recency of Use; 3…Research Questions; 4…Methodology; 4.1 The Subjects; 4.2 Instruments and Data Collection; 5…Results; 6…Discussion of Results; 6.1 Syntactic L2 Negative Transfer; 6.2 Lexical L2 Negative Transfer; 7…Conclusion; References; 3 Aspect in the L2 and L3 Acquisition of Greek; Abstract; 1…Introduction; 2…Background; 2.1 Lexical versus Grammatical Aspect; 2.2 Aspect, Cross-Linguistically
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9783642208560
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 172p. 18 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Second Language Learning and Teaching
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Mystkowska-Wiertelak, Anna Production-oriented and comprehension-based grammar teaching in the foreign language classroom
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    Keywords: Grammar, Comparative and general ; Language and languages ; Linguistics ; Linguistics ; Grammar, Comparative and general ; Language and languages ; Fremdsprachenunterricht ; Grammatikunterricht ; Fremdsprachenunterricht ; Grammatikunterricht
    Abstract: Miros?aw Pawlak
    Abstract: The book addresses one of the key controversies in teaching foreign language grammar, which is the utility of production-oriented instruction, as exemplified in the PPP sequence, and comprehension-based teaching, as implemented in interpretation tasks and processing instruction. It provides a thorough overview of issues related to learning and teaching grammar, with a particular focus on input-oriented approaches, and reports the findings of four studies which sought to compare their effects with instruction based on different forms of output practice. The findings serve as a basis for guidelines on how the two options can be successfully combined in the classroom
    Description / Table of Contents: Production-Orientedand Comprehension-BasedGrammar Teachingin the Foreign LanguageClassroom; Contents; Introduction; 1 Issues in Grammar Learning and Teaching; 1.1…Introduction; 1.1.1 Grammar in Language Education; 1.1.1.1 Prescriptive and Descriptive Grammar; 1.1.1.2 Formal and Functional Grammar; 1.1.1.3 Grammar of Discourse; 1.1.2 Explicit and Implicit L2 Knowledge; 1.1.3 Research into the Processes of Acquisition of Second Language Grammar; 1.1.3.1 Learners' Errors; 1.1.3.2 Developmental Sequences in the Beginning Stages of Acquisition; 1.1.3.3 The Acquisition of Grammatical Morphemes
    Description / Table of Contents: 1.1.3.4 The Acquisition of Syntactic Structures1.1.3.5 The Impact of Formal Instruction on the Orders and Sequences of Acquisition; 1.1.4 Product Versus Process Perspectives on Grammar; 1.2…Conclusion; 2 Theoretical Perspectives on Grammar Learning and Teaching; 2.1…Introduction; 2.2…Non-Interventionist Positions; 2.2.1 Theoretical Justifications for Non-Interventionist Positions; 2.2.1.1 The Identity Hypothesis; 2.2.1.2 Interlanguage Theory; 2.2.1.3 UG-Based Approaches; 2.2.1.4 Monitor Model; 2.2.2 Pedagogical Applications of the Non-Interventionist Position; 2.2.2.1 Cognitive Anti-Method
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2.2.2 Immersion Programmes2.2.2.3 Natural Approach; 2.2.2.4 Communicational Teaching Project; 2.3…Theoretical Positions Recognizing the Need for Grammar Instruction; 2.3.1 Processability Theory; 2.3.2 Skill-Learning Theory; 2.3.3 Noticing Hypothesis; 2.3.4 Interaction Hypothesis; 2.3.5 Output Hypothesis; 2.3.6 The Delayed-Effect Hypothesis; 2.3.7 Connectionist Approaches; 2.4…Conclusion; 3 Input-Oriented Approaches to Grammar Teaching; 3.1…Introduction; 3.2…A Theory of Input; 3.2.1 Importance of Input Processing; 3.2.2 Principles of Input Processing; 3.2.3 The Role of Output in IP
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.3…Input-Oriented Instruction3.3.1 Developing and Conducting Structured Input Activities; 3.3.2 Interpretation Tasks; 3.4…Empirical Investigations of Processing Instruction; 3.4.1 Studies Comparing Input Processing and Traditional Output-Based Instruction; 3.4.2 Studies Comparing Input Processing to Meaning-Based Output Instruction; 3.5…Conclusion; 4 Investigating the Effectiveness of Output-Oriented and Input-Based Instruction in the Language Classroom; 4.1…Introduction; 4.2…Study 1: The Use of Interpretation Tasks in Teaching Inversion to Advanced Learners of English
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.2.1 Research Questions4.2.2 Choice of the Target Form; 4.2.3 Participants; 4.2.4 Design of the Study; 4.2.5 Instructional Treatment; 4.2.6 Data Collection and Analysis; 4.2.7 Results and Discussion; 4.3…Study 2: Input Processing Versus Production Practice in the Teaching of the Passive Voice; 4.3.1 Choice of the Target Form; 4.3.2 Research Questions; 4.3.3 The Design of the Study; 4.3.4 Participants; 4.3.5 Instruction and Treatment Materials; 4.3.6 Data Collection, Coding and Scoring; 4.3.7 Results and Discussion; 4.4…Conclusions
    Description / Table of Contents: 5 Exploring the Effects of Diversified Treatment Modes on Production and Reception of Grammatical Forms
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg
    ISBN: 9783642208508
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XLVI, 362p. 16 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Second Language Learning and Teaching
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. New perspectives on individual differences in language learning and teaching
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    Keywords: Psycholinguistics ; Sociolinguistics ; Language and languages ; Linguistics ; Linguistics ; Psycholinguistics ; Sociolinguistics ; Language and languages ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Fremdsprachenlernen ; Fremdsprachenunterricht ; Individualität ; Lernmotivation ; Lerntempo ; Fremdsprachenlernen
    Abstract: Miros?aw Pawlak
    Abstract: The volume constitutes an attempt to capture the intricate relationship between individual learner differences and other variables which are of interest to theorists, researchers and practitioners representing such diverse branches of applied linguistics as psycholinguistics, sociolinguistics, pragmatics or language teaching methodology. It brings together contributions by Polish and international authors, including leading experts in the field, touching upon changing perspectives on individual variation, cognitive, affective and social variables, learning deficits as well as their impact on learning and teaching. It offers a multifaceted perspective on these problems and shows how theory and research can be translated into classroom practice.
    Description / Table of Contents: New Perspectives on Individual Differencesin Language Learning and Teaching; Acknowledgments; Contents; Contributors; Individual Differences in Language Learning and Teaching: Achievements,Prospects and Challenges; Part I Changing Perspectives on Individual Learner Differences; 1 L2 Learners' Individual Differences and the Changing SLA Perspective; Abstract; 1…Introduction; 2…From the Psycholinguistic to the Sociolinguistic/ Sociocultural Approach to SLA Theory; 3…Individual Differences Research Meets SLA Theory: Evidence from My Own and My Students' Research Projects; 4…Conclusion
    Description / Table of Contents: References2 Individual Differences in the Light of New Linguistic Dispensation; Abstract; 1…Introduction; 2…Contemporary Sociolinguistic Arrangements in Light of Global Shifts; 2.1 Contemporary Multilingualism: The New Linguistic Dispensation; 2.2 The Properties and the Developments of Contemporary Multilingualism; 3…Individual Differences in the Context of the New Linguistic Dispensation; 3.1 A Brief Overview of Traditional Perspectives on Individual Differences; 3.2 Individual Differences and the New Linguistic Dispensation; 4…Conclusions; References
    Description / Table of Contents: 3 Extra Input Biased Learning: a Connectionist Account of the Adult Language Learning ParadoxAbstract; 1…Introduction; 2…Background; 2.1 The Critical Period Hypothesis; 2.2 An Emerging Consensus on the CPH; 2.3 The Adult Language Learning Paradox; 3…Theoretical Explanations; 3.1 The Neurological Argument; 3.2 The Cognitive Explanation; 3.3 Social-psychological Explanations; 3.4 Linguistic Explanations; 4…A Connectionist Resolution of the All Paradox; 4.1 Connectionist Models; 4.2 Connectionism and the ALL Paradox; 5…The Theory of Extra Input Biased Learning
    Description / Table of Contents: 5.1 Target Language Descriptors and the Acquisition/Learning Hypothesis5.2 The Effects of Extra Information on the Learning Process; 5.3 Extra Input Biased Learning and the ALL Paradox; 6…An Example Simulation; 6.1 The Task; 6.2 Description of the Network; 6.3 Stimulus; 6.4 Training; 6.5 Results and Discussion; 6.5.1 Rate of Acquisition; 6.5.2 Ultimate Attainment; 7…Conclusion; References; Part II Cognitive Factors and Instructed Language Acquisition; 4 Individual Differences, Aptitude Complexes, SLA Processes, and Aptitude Test Development; Abstract; 1…Introduction
    Description / Table of Contents: 2…Aptitude and Effects of Instruction2.1 Questioning Reason 1; 2.2 Questioning Reason 2; 3…Two Proposals for New Measures of Aptitude; 3.1 Why Parsimony is Not Necessarily to be Desired in Aptitude Tests; 3.2 Skehan's 'Processing Stage' Model of Aptitude; 3.3 Robinson's 'Aptitude Complex/Ability Differentiation' Model of Aptitude; 3.4 The Aptitude Complex Hypothesis; 3.5 The Ability Differentiation Hypothesis; 4…Conclusion: Aptitude Tests---Selection, Diagnosis and Matching to Instructional Options as Purposes; References; 5 Memory Abilities in Gifted Foreign Language Learners; Abstract
    Description / Table of Contents: 1…Introduction
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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