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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (18)
  • 2025-2025
  • 1995-1999  (18)
  • 1975-1979
  • Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing  (18)
  • USA  (10)
  • Deutschland
  • Hochschulschrift
Datenlieferant
  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (18)
Materialart
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Erscheinungszeitraum
Jahr
  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035306107
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 222 pages) , illustrations
    Serie: Studies in comparative economic systems
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Müller, Katharina, 1967 - The political economy of pension reform in Central-Eastern Europe
    DDC: 331.25/22/094309049
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Rentenreform ; Altersvorsorge ; Ungarn ; Polen ; Tschechien ; Old age pensions ; Pensions ; Europe, Central Social policy ; Hochschulschrift ; Visegrád-Staaten ; Rentenreform ; Geschichte 1989-1997
    Kurzfassung: This highly topical book focuses on a particularly interesting area of post-1989 social policy. Existing public pension systems in Central-Eastern Europe underwent fundamental change as Latin-American style pension reforms were adopted. Such radical change in retirement provision defied conventional wisdom among scholars of the political economy of pension reform, suggesting a need for fresh research. This unique study accepts the challenge, focusing on the divergent pension reform experiences of Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic. This study was granted the EACES Award 2000, a bi-annual prize awarded in the area of comparative economic systems and economics of transition. It has also been awarded the Ed. A. Hewett Prize by the AAASS (American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Reforming old-age security: Design choices and policy blueprints -- 3. Approaching the political economy of pension reform -- 4. Pension reform in Hungary -- 5. Pension reform in Poland -- 6. Pension reform in the Czech Republic -- 7. Central-eastern European pension reforms in a comparative perspective -- 8. Conclusions: The political economy of pension reform in central-eastern Europe -- References -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (pages 182-217) and index
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303878
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 140 pages) , illustrations
    Originaltitel: Staat im Bankwesen
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Sinn, Hans-Werner, 1948 - The German state banks
    DDC: 332.1/0943
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Öffentliche Bank ; Staatliche Einflussnahme ; Bank ; Wettbewerb ; Bankenregulierung ; Marktversagen ; Effizienz ; Privatisierung ; Deutschland ; Banks and banking ; Banks and banking Government policy ; Bankpolitik ; Deutschland ; Landesbank ; Wettbewerbsvorteil ; Interventionismus ; Kreditwesen ; Staatsbank
    Kurzfassung: The German state banks - or Landesbanks - are not only some of the largest banks in Germany but are also a dominant force in the international banking sector. These state-owned banks enjoy special privileges and government support which have made them major players in the global arena of banking and finance. Protected by the German taxpayer's seemingly bottomless pockets in the form of state warranties, Landesbanks are able to take part in financing some of the largest projects in the world. They occupy nearly fifty per cent of the top places in both Moody's and Standard and Poor's international rankings. Professor Sinn critically scrutinizes the privileges of the German Landesbanks and questions the justification of government intervention in the banking sector. He predicts that European integration and the introduction of the euro will lead to a fierce take-over battle between Europe's banks. He argues that, given the state warranties, it seems likely that the German Landesbanks will be among the winners in this battle and concludes that the German public banking system has grown far larger than is appropriate for a market economy. This timely book addresses issues of concern for European bankers and policymakers alike. It will also be of interest to students and scholars of financial economics, European integration and money and banking
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: Preface -- 1. European integration and the landesbanks -- 2. The government in the German banking system -- 3. The competitive advantages of the public banks -- 4. Is government intervention in the banking sector justified? - irrelevant arguments -- 5. Should the government insure banks? -- 6. A plea for the reform of the capital market.
    Anmerkung: Rev. translation of: Der Staat im Bankwesen , Includes bibliographical references (pages 130-134) and indexes
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9781035303977
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 155 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Beard, Thomas Randolph Economics, entropy and the environment
    DDC: 333.7
    Schlagwort(e): Georgescu-Roegen, Nicholas ; Georgescu-Roegen, Nicholas ; Georgescu-Roegen, Nicholas ; Entropie ; Thermodynamischer Ansatz ; Bioökonomik ; Theorie ; USA ; Economists ; Environmental economics ; Entropy ; Human ecology ; Economists United States ; Environmental economics ; Entropy ; Human ecology ; Bibliografie ; Georgescu-Roegen, Nicholas 1906-1994 ; USA ; Wirtschaftswissenschaftler ; Umweltökonomie ; Humanökologie
    Kurzfassung: This extraordinary book provides a critical review of the work of Nicholas Georgesçu-Roegen in conventional economics, environmental economics and methodology. Particular attention is paid to the role of thermodynamics in Georgesçu-Roegen's economics
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: Foreword by herman e. Daly -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Nicholas georgesçu-roegen: A scholarly refugee -- 3. Georgesçu-roegen's epistemology and economic methodology -- 4. Georgesçu-roegen and "normal science" -- 5. An economist's primer on thermodynamics -- 6. Thermodynamics and georgesçu-roegen's economics -- 7. Bioeconomics -- 8. Conclusion -- Bibliography -- References -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index , Includes bibliographical references (pages 147-152) and index
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9781035303823
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 151 pages) , illustrations
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Mayer, Thomas, 1927 - Monetary policy and the great inflation in the United States
    DDC: 332.4/973
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Federal Reserve System ; Federal Reserve System ; Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.) ; 1965-1979 ; Inflation ; Geldpolitik ; Zentralbank ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; USA ; Monetary policy History ; Inflation (Finance) History ; Monetary policy United States ; History ; 20th century ; United States Economic policy 1961-1971 ; United States Economic policy 1971-1981 ; USA ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Inflation ; Geschichte 1965-1979 ; Federal Reserve System Board of Governors ; Geldpolitik ; Geschichte 1965-1979
    Kurzfassung: This unique book deals with the most serious macroeconomic failure experienced in the US in the post-war period and the great inflation of the late 1960s and 1970s. It is the first detailed analysis, using Federal Reserve documents, of the thinking behind the inflationary monetary policy during this period. The book examines documentary evidence, including minutes, memos and reports and interviews with people who were closely involved in making policy decisions, to explain the monetary policy that led to this inflation. Thomas Mayer considers forecasting errors and wage and price controls in his attempt to explain why the inflation occurred and places some of the blame on ineffective operating procedures, institutional inefficiencies, and political pressures on the Federal Reserve. The author concludes that much of the responsibility for the mistaken policies lies with academic economists who underestimated the dangers of inflation and encouraged the Federal Reserve to focus on an unattainable employment goal. Monetary Policy and the Great Inflation in the United States will be welcomed by economists, political scientists and economic historians interested in monetary policy
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Forecasts of macroeconomic variables -- 3. Controlling the monetary aggregates -- 4. Cognitive errors -- 5. Political pressures -- 6. Controls and the committee on interest and dividends -- 7. Economists' thinking and the fomc -- 8. Conclusion -- Appendix a: The federal open market committee -- Appendix b: Supply shocks in the 1973-5 period -- Appendix c: Background of fomc participants cited -- References -- Glossary -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Book review (H-Net)  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303212
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 209 pages) , illustrations
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Lange, Thomas, 1967 - The economics of German unification: an introduction
    DDC: 330.943/09/049
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Nationale Einheit ; Deutschland ; DDR ; Wirtschaftliche Konvergenz ; Finanzausgleich ; Produktivität ; Lebensstandard ; Deutschland ; Ostdeutschland ; Systemtransformation ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Privatisierung ; Ostdeutschland ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Marktwirtschaft ; Währung ; Produktivität (ökonomisch) ; Germany History Unification, 1990 ; Economic aspects ; Germany (East) Economic conditions ; Deutschland ; Planwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsreform ; Marktwirtschaft ; Deutschland ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Deutschland ; Wiedervereinigung ; Wirtschaftliche Betrachtungsweise ; Geschichte 1945-1996
    Kurzfassung: Following German reunification in 1990, East Germany's centrally planned economy was abolished and replaced by West Germany's social market economy. Western Germany has since provided vast financial support to aid the transformation, and enable eastern Germany to catch-up with western Germany's productivity and living standards. This book evaluates the main events and their outcomes since mid-1990 and the associated policy issues. The authors assess the medium to long term growth prospects of eastern Germany and the wider implications for western Germany and Europe. The Economics of German Unification analyses the economic process of assimilating eastern Germany into the institutions and performance levels of western Germany. It includes original research as well as providing an overview of existing literature. Among the topics discussed are: * the relative backwardness of East Germany's economy * the impact of monetary and economic integration * restructuring and privatization * labour market and industrial policy, including an analysis of wage restraint and cost reduction * the prospects for eastern Germany catching-up economically with western Germany * the repercussions for German competitiveness nationally and within the wider European context This book will be welcomed by academics, researchers and undergraduates interested in the economics of transition, comparative economic systems, political economy and the European business environment
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: 1. gemsu - switching from socialism to capitalism -- 2. The ddr economy revisited -- 3. The 1948 currency and economic reforms in comparison with the 1990 economic and monetary union -- 4. Restructuring and privatization -- 5. The labour market in post-unification eastern Germany -- 6. Catching up with the west: The achievements and limitations of creative destruction -- 7. Convergence and catch-up: Results and prospects -- 8. International and domestic repercussions of German unification -- 9. Conclusion -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (pages 193-204) and index
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303854
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 183 pages) , illustrations
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Goergen, Marc, 1968 - Corporate governance and financial performance
    DDC: 658.4
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Rentabilität ; Corporate Governance ; Eigentümerstruktur ; Börsengang ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Corporate governance ; Corporations Investor relations ; Going public (Securities) ; Going public (Securities) ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Unternehmen ; Corporate Governance ; Investitionsneigung
    Kurzfassung: This important book presents a new original study of the German and UK financial markets. It addresses the relationship between corporate governance, ownership and financial performance in German and UK firms floated during the 1980s. Marc Goergen uses detailed company micro-data to examine the ownership and performance of each firm from the time of its flotation to six years later. He finds that the evolution of ownership depends on certain corporate characteristics and that differences in financial performance cannot be explained simply by differences in the concentration of ownership. The book sheds new light on the important issue of whether corporate ownership influences or is influenced by financial performance. The main findings of the book have important implications for public policy and the current public debate on corporate governance and the globalisation of financial markets. They are important for established financial markets and the transitional economies of Eastern and Central Europe as well as for international scholars interested in issues of corporate governance and the performance of firms
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Theory and empirical research -- 3. The German and uk capital markets -- 4. The evolution of ownership and control in German ipo's -- 5. British and German IPO's - a comparison -- 6. Explaining the evolution of ownership -- 7. Do German firms have a better performance? -- 8. Conclusion and policy implications -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (pages 167-173) and index
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303656
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xxx, 491 pages) , illustrations
    Serie: New horizons in environmental economics
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Freeman, Albert Myrick, 1936 - The economic approach to environmental policy
    DDC: 333.7
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Umweltökonomik ; Umweltpolitik ; Einkommensverteilung ; Theorie ; Environmental economics ; Environmental policy Economic aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Umweltökonomie ; Umweltpolitik
    Kurzfassung: The Economic Approach to Environmental Policy draws together a selection of Myrick Freeman's most influential papers on key analytical and policy issues in the field of environmental economics. The papers collected in this significant volume cover a wide range of topics pertinent to the study of environmental economics including: * the effects of environmental and resource policies on the distribution of income * the incorporation of distribution effects into environmental policy analysis * the role of economic incentives in environmental policy * the economic valuation of environment changes * the consideration of risk and uncertainty in economic valuation and policy making This outstanding collection also includes several papers that communicate, in a non-technical way, the ethical basis of environmental economics and the economic approach to environmental policy. It will be of great interest to academics and policymakers concerned with working in the area of environmental economics
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Part I: Multi-objective planning and the distribution of benefits and costs -- Part II: Incentives and pollution control policy -- Part III: Valuing changes in the environment -- Part IV: Risk and uncertainty -- Part V: Miscellaneous.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303519
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 230 pages)
    Serie: New directions in modern economics
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Coggins, Bruce Does financial deregulation work?
    DDC: 332.1
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Finanzmarktregulierung ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Welt ; USA ; Financial services industry Deregulation ; Deregulierung
    Kurzfassung: Does Financial Deregulation Work? studies the process of financial deregulation in the United States. It exposes the basic flaws in the deregulationist approach and advances a new framework for effective financial regulation. Bruce Coggins provides a detailed and comprehensive critique of the reasoning behind deregulation, including marginal analysis and Friedman's monetarism. He challenges this thinking and proposes an alternative set of assumptions drawn from the historical and institutional approach to industrial organization and post Keynesian monetary theory. The author concludes that stability in financial systems is dependent upon a regulatory regime which focuses on limiting competition and encouraging productive over speculative investment. This book will prove invaluable to financial economists and analysts interested in the controversy over bank deregulation. It will also be of interest to those using post Keynesian, institutionalist and industrial organization approaches to economic analysis as well as to students and professors of law and regulation and those interested in problems of financial instability
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: 1. An Introduction to the deregulation controversy -- 2. The deregulationist program -- 3. The deregulationist assumptions -- 4. Six alternative assumptions for firms -- 5. Six alternative assumptions for financial markets -- 6. Performance of the deregulationist program under the alternative assumptions -- 7. Two case studies -- 8. A new approach to regulation suggested by the alternative assumptions -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (pages 215-225) and index
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9781035303663
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 180 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Biotechnology and competitive advantage
    DDC: 338.4/76606/094
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Biotechnology industries ; Biotechnology industries ; Competition, International ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; USA ; Biotechnologische Industrie ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Kurzfassung: Biotechnology and Competitive Advantage investigates the development of biotechnology in Europe and the United States. It examines why Europe has fallen behind in applying biotechnology, when its scientific capabilities are largely comparable to those in the US. In addition it sheds new light on the wider context of the theory of growth of new technologies. This innovative book brings together a wide range of material concerning socio-economic aspects of the development of biotechnology in Europe and the US. Issues discussed include: * European policy for biotechnology, in individual countries and at the European Union level * risk regulation and the ways in which industry, regulators and non-government organizations manage risk regulation and the perception of risk * the formation and roles of biotechnology firms in Europe and the US and their relative capabilities * gene therapy development in Europe and the US * the impact on Europe of overseas biotechnology research by European multinationals. This book argues in favour of developing an integrated research and development system which will strengthen the research and development capabilities of all the actors involved. This book will be of great interest to science policymakers; businesses and academics studying the development of biotechnology and students of economics and business studies throughout Europe and the US
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: 1. Introduction / (R. van Vilet) -- 2. Biotechnology: The external environment / (J. Senker) -- 3. Industrial structure and the dynamics of knowledge generation in biotechnology / (P.P. Saviotti) -- 4. Risk perception, regulation and the management of agro-biotechnologies / (J. Chataway and G. Assouline) -- 5. The creation of European dedicated biotechnology firms / (P.P. Saviotti, P.-B. Joly, J. Estades, S. Ramani and M.-A. de Looze) -- 6. The evolution of European biotechnology and its future competitiveness / (R. Acharya, A. Arundel and L. Orsenigo) -- 7. Biotechnology and Europe's chemical/pharmaceutical multinationals / (J. Senker, P.-B. Joly and M. Reinhard) -- 8. The 'commercialization gap' in gene therapy: Lessons for European competitiveness / (P. Martin and S. Thomas) -- 9. Conclusions - biotechnology and European competitiveness / (R. Acharya) -- Bibliography.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9781782542667
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 257 pages) , illustrations
    Serie: New horizons in international business
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Morsink, Robertus Leonardus Adrianus, 1961 - Foreign direct investment and corporate networking
    DDC: 332.67/3/094
    Schlagwort(e): Auslandsinvestition ; Räumliche Verteilung ; Gravitationsmodell ; Internationaler Markteintritt ; Unternehmensnetzwerk ; Theorie ; EU-Staaten ; Auslandsinvestition ; USA ; Deutschland ; Niederlande ; Investments, Foreign ; Business networks ; Investments, Foreign ; Business networks ; Europäische Union ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Direktinvestition ; Unternehmen ; Netzwerk
    Kurzfassung: This innovative book analyses the geographical patterns in foreign direct investment flows by combining elements from the theory of international production and the theory of economic geography. It develops a model for explaining why foreign direct investment is attracted to certain locations. The book examines foreign direct investment from a spatial perspective and considers how knowledge, regional synergies, economic integration, corporate strategies and networking affect patterns of investment. Using a model, Robert Morsink derives sets of determinants for different foreign direct investment patterns of multinationals and evaluates the corporate strategy behind these flows. First, he analyses investment flows within the European Union. Then, he goes into investments originating from the United States, Japan, Germany and the Netherlands and destined for Western Europe, South and Southeast Asia and North and South America. These analyses enable him to make suggestions for government policy at both the national and international level to attract foreign investment. Foreign Direct Investment and Corporate Networking will be of interest to economists working in the areas of international trade and investment, economic geographers and corporate strategy advisors as well as to policymakers from government and non-governmental organizations
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. A theoretical framework for foreign direct investment -- 3. A model for analysing geographical investment patterns: Mosaic -- 4. Investments within the European Union -- 5. Investments from the United States -- 6. Investments from Japan -- 7. Investments from Germany -- 8. Investments from the Netherlands -- 9. Policy implications -- 10. Evaluation -- 11. Summary -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (pages 228-254) and index
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 11
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303687
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 141 pages)
    Ausgabe: Revised version of the author's thesis
    Serie: New horizons in environmental economics
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Upmann, Thorsten, 1965 - Fiscal policy and environmental welfare
    DDC: 336.2
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Steuerwettbewerb ; Umweltökonomik ; Öffentliche Güter ; Wohlfahrtsökonomik ; Theorie ; Public goods Mathematical models ; Government competition Mathematical models ; Fiscal policy Mathematical models ; Environmental impact charges Mathematical models ; Intergovernmental tax relations Mathematical models ; Public goods Mathematical models ; Government competition Mathematical models ; Fiscal policy Mathematical models ; Environmental impact charges Mathematical models ; Intergovernmental tax relations Mathematical models ; Hochschulschrift ; Fiskalpolitik ; Umweltpolitik ; Steuer ; Mathematisches Modell
    Kurzfassung: In this innovative book the author examines the link between environmental, trade and industrial policies within an interregional setting. He models how regional governments, using tax rates on real capital and pollutant emissions, determine policies to favour their residents in terms of the provision of public goods and reduction in environmental degradation. Regions or countries engage in competition for mobile capital in a world where production causes pollution and tax revenues are required to finance public goods. In Fiscal Policy and Environmental Welfare the author considers the efficiency consequences when governments act strategically and seek to manage trade, capital flows and emissions. Using formal models, which extend and modify existing literature, the author demonstrates that interjurisdictional competition typically leads to inefficiencies. He argues that although interjurisdictional competition may lead to the overprovision of public goods and to an inefficiently high environmental quality, often the opposite seems to occur. This book will be welcomed by environmental economists, and those scholars interested in welfare and fiscal policy
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Different forms of interjurisdictional competition -- 3. Strategic environmental policy -- 4. Tax competition, provision of public goods, and environmental policy -- 5. Conclusion -- References -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Rev. version of the author's thesis (doctoral--University of Bielefeld) presented under the title: Interjurisdictional competition and environmental policy , Includes bibliographical references (pages 131-136) and index
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  • 12
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303809
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 172 pages) , illustrations
    Serie: New horizons in environmental economics
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Bommer, Rolf Economic integration and the environment
    DDC: 363.7
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftsintegration ; Internationale Umweltpolitik ; Neue politische Ökonomie ; Unvollkommener Wettbewerb ; Umweltökonomik ; Theorie ; Welt ; International economic integration Environmental aspects ; Commercial policy Environmental aspects ; Environmental policy ; Environmental economics ; Free trade Environmental aspects ; International trade Environmental aspects ; Hochschulschrift ; Umweltökonomie ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Handelspolitik
    Kurzfassung: Does free trade contribute to the deterioration of the environment? This important book offers a fresh look at the trade-environment debate from a political-economic perspective. It provides an extensive analysis of the environmental consequences of free trade, and examines how trade affects environmental regulation in this age of regional and global economic integration. The book begins by providing a useful review of the literature on the environment-trade link and the effects of trade on environmental regulation. It is demonstrated that environmental regulation may affect trade and investment patterns, and as a consequence the competitiveness of a country or region. Using the North American Free Trade Agreement as a case study, the author examines the political influence of environmentalists and industry sub-groups on pollution standards in the United States. Rolf Bommer also discusses the European experience, and reveals that the European Union may affect pollution regulation considerably and increase the chance of higher environmental standards. He concludes that free trade offers the opportunity to introduce tighter pollution regulation due to the political influence of interest groups on environmental policy making. Economic Integration and the Environment will be welcomed by environmental economists, those interested in international economics as well as policymakers and practitioners
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Trade and the environment: An overview -- 3. Economic integration and the environment: Theoretical findings and empirical evidence -- 4. Economic integration and the environment: A perfect competition approach with applications to nafta -- 5. Economic integration and the environment: An imperfect competition approach with applications to the European Union -- 6. Economic integration and the environment: Imperfect competition and asymmetric information -- 7. Comparison of results and policy recommendations -- Bibliography.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (pages 155-165) and index
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9781035303496
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 252 pages) , illustrations
    Serie: New horizons in environmental economics
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Climate change, transport and environmental policy
    DDC: 363.738/7456
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): 14.06.1995 ; Klimaschutz ; Umweltpolitik ; Nachhaltige Mobilität ; Föderalismus ; Wirkungsanalyse ; EU-Staaten ; USA ; Environmental policy Congresses ; Environmental policy Congresses ; Climatic changes Congresses Government policy ; Climatic changes Congresses Government policy ; Transportation and state Congresses ; Transportation and state Congresses ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Klimaänderung ; Verkehr ; Umweltpolitik ; Transport
    Kurzfassung: This important new book presents a state-of-the-art assessment of how economic models can be used by different levels of government to combat environmental problems. It considers policies for climate change and transport that can be used at federal and confederal levels of government. The authors examine the unique aspects of environmental policy making in a multi-layered government using empirical case studies covering Europe and the US. They consider the causes of pollution at three levels - federal government, local government and industries and firms. Concentrating on greenhouse gas abatement and the transport sector, they use quantitative techniques to compare alternative policy solutions. This quantitative approach overcomes problems of some inconclusive theoretical prescriptions, which often depend on combinations of particular parameter values. In addition, this method makes it possible to investigate the costs and benefits of a particular solution, and the distribution effects between different groups. This approach also provides insights into the economic consequences of the application of local versus national or federal policies. Climate Change, Transport and Environmental Policy provides the necessary analysis required for environmental policy making in that it uses a quantitative approach to balance the costs and benefits of alternative policy options. Climate Change, Transport and Environmental Policy is an important addition to the literature and will be welcomed by environmental policymakers at the local, regional, national and international level as well as scholars and postgraduate students in environmental economics and public policy
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: 1. Introductory -- 2. Alternative co2 abatement strategies for the European Union -- 3. National economic impacts of an EU environmental policy: An applied general equilibrium analysis -- 4. Environmental fiscal reforms in a federal Europe -- 5. Coordinated versus non-coordinated European energy/carbon tax solutions analysed with gem-e3 linking the eu-12 countries -- 6. Who's in the driver's seat? Mobile source policy in the us federal system -- 7. Deriving and selecting policy instruments to meet air quality standards in the European Union -- 8. Central versus local regulation of gasoline related automobile emissions: The contrasting cases of lead, co and precursors -- 9. Regional and federal interests in transport and environmental policy making: The case of Belgium -- contributors: J. Braden, c. böhringer, b. De borger, p. Capros, c. carraro, k. conrad, z. degraeve, c. denis, m. Ferris, m. Galeotti, p. georgakopoulous, j.v. Hall, w. harrington, g.j. Koopman, v. Mcconnell, s. Ochelen, s. Proost, d. Van regemorter, t.f. Rutherford, t. Schmidt, d. swysen, l. Teunen, m. Walls, s. Zografakis.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 14
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303403
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 396 pages) , illustrations
    Serie: Studies in fiscal federalism and state-local finance
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Financing decentralized expenditures
    DDC: 336.1/85
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Finanzausgleich ; Dezentralisierung ; Öffentliche Einnahmen ; Öffentliche Ausgaben ; Kanada ; Australien ; Nordeuropa ; Indien ; Italien ; Finanzausgleich ; Dezentralisierung ; Öffentliche Einnahmen ; Öffentliche Ausgaben ; Spanien ; Indien ; Korea ; China ; Deutschland ; Grants-in-aid ; Transfer payments ; Intergovernmental fiscal relations ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Transferzahlung ; Fiskalpolitik ; Dezentralisation ; Finanzausgleich ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Kurzfassung: Financing Decentralized Expenditures presents new original research papers on the structure of intergovernmental fiscal relations in virtually all types of countries and the design and implementation of transfer mechanisms between different levels of government. In developing, transition, and industrial countries alike, the process of decentralization of government expenditures has proceeded apace to provide better accountability and quality of services to consumers. At the same time, tax administration constraints dictate the central collection and assignment of the major sources of revenues - particularly income taxes and VAT. This generates an imbalance in favour of the central government. The manner in which this imbalance in redistributed affects the degree and nature of decentralization generating considerable debate in countries as diverse as Italy and Denmark, those in North America, as well as countries in transition, such as China and Russia. The book includes a balance of overview pieces that explore the general issues supplemented by a large number of studies of intergovernmental transfer systems in specific countries. It offers a unique source of reference by providing a wealth of information of grant systems around the world
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: Foreword / (W.Oates) Acknowledgements -- 1. Intergovernmental transfers - an international perspective / (E. Ahmad) -- 2. Assessing provincial revenue-raising capacity for transfers / (D.H. Clark) -- 3. Expenditure needs: Institutions and data / (C.R. Rye, B. Searle) -- 4. The fiscal transfer system in Canada / (D.H. Clark) -- 5. Intergovernmental transfers in Switzerland and Germany / (P.B. Spahn) -- 6. The fiscal transfer system in australia / (C.R. Rye, B. Searle) 7. Denmark and Other Scandinavian Countries: Equalization and Grants / (J.R. Lotz) -- 8. Financing regional and local governments - Italy and Spain / (G. Brosio) -- 9. Intergovernmental transfers in India / (M.G. Rao) -- 10. Local autonomy and fiscal resources in Korea / (S.K. Kim) -- 11. Fiscal transfers in indonesia / (Z. Qureshi) -- 12. The new revenue-sharing arrangement in China: An illustrative example / ( D. Mihaljek) -- 13. Constraints in reforming the transfer system in China / (L. Jiwei) -- 14. Types of transfers - a general formulation / (E. Ahmad, R. Thomas).
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 15
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303236
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 385 pages) , illustrations
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Enterprise and the welfare state
    DDC: 331.25/2/0973
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Altersvorsorge ; Rentenreform ; Betriebliche Altersversorgung ; Gesetzliche Rentenversicherung ; Sozialstaat ; Österreich ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Italien ; Old age pensions Cross-cultural studies ; Pension trusts Cross-cultural studies ; Retirement income Cross-cultural studies ; Welfare economics Cross-cultural studies ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Altersversorgung ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Altersruhegeld
    Kurzfassung: The economic demands of an ageing population, coupled with the crisis of public spending pose one of the greatest challenges to social policy in both the East and West. This book focuses on the political economy of pensions, particularly on the interaction between private and state provision. Enterprise and the Welfare State argues that there is more to welfare than simply provision by the state and so the focus of this book is on the welfare society rather than the welfare state. This requires a new system of statistical accounting and a different focus for case studies. A multidisciplinary approach is used to examine the design of the pensions system in nine countries with different institutional welfare mixes. Using a common conceptual framework, it compares and contrasts the goals and realities of the welfare systems in France, Germany, The Netherlands and Sweden, where strong occupational pensions are in operation, with the more modest welfare states in Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States. Each country case study provides a grounded analysis of the evolution of pension design and traces the impact of the policies on the economic well-being of the aged and the performance of the economy. It offers new data on the level of spending of enterprise based occupational pensions and examines the implications for redistribution resulting from changes in the design of state and occupational pensions. This book will be essential reading for academics, students and public policymakers interested in the economics of welfare, social policy and the future of pension provision
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: Preface -- 1. The emerging role of enterprise in social policy / (M. Rein and E. Wadensjö) -- 2. The austrian pension system / (P. Rosner, T. Url and A. Wörgötter) -- 3. France: A national and contractual second tier / (E. Reynaud) -- 4. The public-private mix in pension provision in Germany: The role of employer-based pension arrangements and the influence of public activities / (W. Schmähl) -- 5. The retirement provision mix in Italy: The dominant role of the public system / (R. Di Biase, A. Gandiglio, M. Cozzolino and G. Proto) -- 6. The role of the Japanese company in compensating income loss after retirement / (Y. Kimura) -- 7. The Netherlands: Growing importance of private sector arrangements / (M. Blomsa and R. Jansweijer) -- 8. The welfare mix in pension provisions in Sweden / (E. Wadensjö) -- 9. The British case / (T. Lynes) -- 10. Enterprise and the state: Interactions in the provision of employees' retirement income in the United States / (L. apRoberts and J. Turner) -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9781035303045
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 488 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Serie: New horizons in environmental economics
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Environmental policy with political and economic integration
    DDC: 363.7/0094
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Europäische Union ; Umweltpolitik ; Föderalismus ; EU-Staaten ; USA ; Environmental policy ; Environmental policy ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Umweltpolitik ; Internationale Kooperation ; Umweltschutz ; Wirtschaft ; Problem ; Recht ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Außenhandel ; Internationales Umweltrecht ; Internationaler Umweltschutz ; European Union countries Economic policy ; United States Economic policy 1993-2001 ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; USA ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Europäische Union ; USA ; Integration ; USA ; Europäische Union ; Umweltpolitik ; Integration ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Kurzfassung: Which level of government is most appropriate for environmental policy making in a confederal or federal system? How does the level of government at which policy is made and implemented affect the choice of policy instruments? This important new volume addresses these problems by comparing environmental policies and practices in the European Union and the United States. In Environmental Policy with Political and Economic Integration, a distinguished group of authors discusses how environmental policy in a federal or confederal system may differ both in theory and practice from that found in a unitary government system. After examining the framework for environmental policy in the EU and US, the authors present papers on their federal institutions, the economic forces affecting environmental governance, the choice of policy instruments, linkages between trade and environmental policy and environmental regulations within international trade negotiations. The final part brings together a series of case studies which sheds new light on the research questions formulated earlier in the book. Issues discussed include the regulation of agricultural pollution, global warming, ozone pollution and environmental security. In addition to its detailed discussion of environmental policy in the EU and the US, Environmental Policy with Political and Economic Integration will be essential reading for both scholars and policymakers concerned with designing and implementing regulations to protect the environment
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: Introduction / (J.B. Braden, H. Folmer, T.S. Ulen) -- Part I: the economic and philosophical foundations of environmental policy / (C.W. Howe, E.T. Freyfogle) -- Part II: the law and economics of authority in a federal system / (J.E. Pfander, P. Shapiro) -- Part III: the political economy of instrument choice / (K. Segerson, R. Pethig) -- Part IV: international trade and environmental policy / (C. Ford Runge, A. Ulph) -- Part V: Case studies of comparative environmental policies -- Section a: Agricultural pollution / (W. Brussard, M.R. Grossman, J.S. Shortle) -- Section b: Global warming / (L. Bergman, C.D. Kolstad) -- Section c: Tropospheric ozone pollution / (J.B. Braden, S. Proost) -- Section d: Environmental dimensions of national and international security / (K.H. Butts, S. Dalby) -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 17
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    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303151
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 184 pages) , illustration
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Vivarelli, Marco, 1963 - The economics of technology and employment
    DDC: 331.13/7042
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Arbeitsmarkttheorie ; Theorie der Arbeitslosigkeit ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Theorie ; Schätzung ; Italien ; USA ; Labor supply Effect of technological innovations on ; Technological unemployment ; Employees Effect of technological innovations on ; Employment (Economic theory) ; Unemployment ; Technische Innovation ; Arbeitsangebot ; Arbeitslosigkeit
    Kurzfassung: The impact of technical change on employment is investigated in this important new book which offers a critical appraisal of how far current economic analysis and theory can deal with this key policy issue. The Economics of Technology and Employment addresses the impact of technical change on employment from both theoretical and empirical perspectives. After an analytical discussion of theoretical propositions and models put forward by classical and contemporary economists, Dr Vivarelli develops a model to examine the extent to which worker displacement due to technical progress can be offset by compensatory market forces. This model is tested using Italian and US aggregate time-series data. The theoretical discussion and empirical results are combined to demonstrate that the employment impact of labour saving technologies can only be partially counter-balanced by market forces and so economic policy measures could be necessary. This important and innovative volume will be welcomed by economists and policymakers as a major contribution to our theoretical understanding of employment, industrial innovation and technical change
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. The economics of technical change and employment -- 3. Technology and employment in the history of economic thought: Towards a comprehensive taxonomy -- 4. The recent debate: The neoclassical approach -- 5. The recent debate: Alternative approaches -- 6. The empirical studies: A critical survey -- 7. A testable model -- 8. The econometric tests based on Italian data -- 9. The econometric tests based on us data -- 10. Conclusions and policy implications -- References -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (pages 172-182) and index
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 18
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303137
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 242 pages) , illustrations
    Serie: Studies in international political economy
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Reinicke, Wolfgang H. Banking, politics and global finance
    DDC: 332.1/0973
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Banks and banking Deregulation ; Investment banking Deregulation ; Banking law ; International finance ; International economic integration ; USA ; Kreditwesen ; Regulierung ; Bankenaufsicht
    Kurzfassung: Banking, Politics and Global Finance presents an innovative, micro-political examination of the US banking system's response to the ongoing globalization of financial markets. This approach contrasts sharply with earlier studies which have emphasized the macro-structural aspects of politics through concentrating on elements of stability and consistency in the policy responses by advanced industrial countries to external economic pressures. By micro-political analysis of policy making, this book reveals a multitude of changes in the interests, coalitions and power constellations among private and public sector actors and institutions in the US financial system, in the absence of any macrostructural adjustment. These changes have opened alternative channels for policy making leading to substantial adjustments in the regulatory framework governing US financial markets. Using detailed discussion of the unsuccessful attempts to repeal the law that separates commercial from investment banking - the Glass-Steagall Act - and the successful raising of the capital standards of US commercial banks, Dr Reinicke's book also explains why the same policy network can respond very differently to an external economic challenge - a phenomenon usually neglected in the literature on comparative political economy
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. The politics of domestic response to external economic pressure -- 3. The u.s. Banking system: Structure and regulation -- 4. The global integration of financial markets -- 5. Glass-steagall and the politics of gridlock -- 6. Glass-steagall and the politics of change -- 7. The domestic politics of capital adequacy regulation -- 8. Capital adequacy and the politics of change -- 9. Conclusions: Defending the national interest: U.s. comparative responses to external economic shocks.
    Anmerkung: Series statement from jacket , Includes bibliographical references (pages 204-234) and index
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