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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (2)
  • 2020-2024  (2)
  • Nuclear Energy Agency  (2)
  • Kernkraftwerk  (2)
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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (2)
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  • Nuclear Energy Agency  (2)
  • OECD  (2)
Verlag/Herausgeber
  • 1
    ISBN: 9789264537736
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (160 p.)
    Serie: Nuclear Development
    Schlagwort(e): Kernkraftwerk ; Klimawandel ; Wetter ; Nukleare Sicherheit ; Welt ; Nuclear Energy ; Amtsdruckschrift
    Kurzfassung: Climate change will create specific risks and challenges for nuclear power plants and the electricity system as a whole. Extreme weather events caused by climate change – such as floods, storms, heat waves and droughts – have already affected the operation of nuclear power plants. Any increase in the temperature of the water used to cool nuclear power plants can also lead to reductions in their power output due to decreasing thermal efficiency. This report sets out the adaptation strategies that can be effectively implemented to improve the resilience of existing plants as well as any new installations. The costs of adaptation to climate change can vary significantly depending on the type of reactor, the climate change issues affecting them, as well as the applicable regulations and standards. However, while these adaptation costs can, in some cases, be significant, the costs of inaction – both directly at the plant level and indirectly for the electricity system – are likely to be even higher.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264561359
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (155 p.)
    Serie: Nuclear Development
    Schlagwort(e): Kernkraftwerk ; Treibhausgas-Emissionen ; Nuclear Energy
    Kurzfassung: The existing nuclear fleet remains the largest low-carbon source of electricity generation in OECD countries. In 2021 the average nuclear power plant had already been operating for 31 years and some 30% of reactors worldwide were already operating under long-term operation conditions. The long-term operation of this existing nuclear capacity will be essential over the next decade to keep decarbonisation targets within reach. At the same time, by keeping the long-term-operation option open, countries could also reap a wide-range of socio-economic benefits including more affordable and secure electricity supply. Nevertheless, an increasing number of reactors are being shut down earlier than expected due to policy decisions and increasing market pressures in some regions. In light of these trends, this study takes a holistic approach to identifying the key enablers for long-term operation of nuclear power plants. The attractiveness of long-term operation lies in its technical maturity, cost-competiveness and ease of implementation: it is a high-value option to support the energy transition while minimising potential risks along the way.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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