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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (116)
  • Edward Elgar Publishing  (116)
  • Herbert von Halem Verlag
  • EU-Staaten  (116)
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  • 101
    ISBN: 9781782541981
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 203 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Implementing European environmental policy
    DDC: 363.7/056/094
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    Keywords: Umweltpolitik ; EU-Staaten ; EU-Umweltpolitik ; Environmental policy ; Environmental protection ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Umweltpolitik ; Europa ; Europäische Union ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltschutz
    Abstract: This significant book investigates the political economy of environmental policy in Europe with a careful analysis of how EU directives are realised in the member states. The authors explore this issue through a comparative evaluation of the implementation of three pieces of EU environmental legislation in France, Germany, the Netherlands and the UK. Areas covered by the legislation include air emission standards for waste incinerators, the electricity supply industry, and the certification of environmental management systems. The results vary across cases even though overcompliance is observed in certain cases. The regularity arising from the different case studies is related to the determinants of the environmental outcomes that are observed. When environmental directives are implemented they are likely to interact with parallel policy processes and these interactions can exert a strong positive or negative influence on the success of the policy in question. The central policy problem is the fact that these interactions are very difficult to anticipate at the policy formulation stage. It leads the authors to propose that effective environmental policy should therefore be adaptable in order to cope with these unanticipated effects. This book covers a very important and topical issue by studying the genuine impact of environmental directives and increasing the readers' understanding of the way in which environmental federalism works in Europe. It will be welcomed by scholars of environmental law and political science, environmental economists, and environmental policymakers, advisors and consultants
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction: A policy perspective on the implementation of the community environmental legislation -- 2. The implementation of environmental policy in the European Union context -- 3. What can we learn from economics and political science analysis on the efficiency and effectiveness of policy implementation? -- 4. The large combustion plant directive (88/609/eec): An effective instrument for so2 pollution abatement? -- 5. Implementing command and control directives: The case of directive 89/429/eec -- 6. The implementation of emas in Europe: A case of competition between standards for environmental management systems -- 7. The need for adaptive implementation -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 102
    ISBN: 9781035304479
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 198 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Transport economics, management, and policy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Schipper, Youdi, 1969 - Environmental costs and liberalization in European air transport
    DDC: 387.7/094
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    Keywords: Luftverkehrspolitik ; Deregulierung ; Umweltbelastung ; Nachhaltige Mobilität ; Soziale Kosten ; Wohlfahrtsanalyse ; EU-Staaten ; Aeronautics, Commercial Environmental aspects ; Aeronautics, Commercial Deregulation ; Competition, Imperfect ; Europäische Union ; Luftverkehr ; Deregulierung ; Europäische Union ; Luftverkehr ; Umweltschutz
    Abstract: With air transport becoming an increasingly vital part of the economy, the regulatory reform of this market has been a major development in European political economy. This book focuses on two market failures within the airline industry - market power and environmental externalities - and analyses how they have been affected by deregulation. The author employs economic models complemented by extensive empirical research, to demonstrate how the introduction of competition, brought about by liberalization, has resulted in considerable consumer benefits. The author argues that these benefits, such as increased choice through the expansion of operations, must be off set against increased environmental costs including greater noise pollution and emissions, not to mention the reduction of profits that often accompany market liberalization. In the process the book tackles a number of important issues including the background and history of airline regulation in the EU, the basic policy trade-off between monopoly power and external costs, monetary valuation of externalities, and the relationship between airline scheduling and external costs. Perhaps surprisingly, the author concludes that even in the presence of environmental costs, the introduction of competition in airline markets has resulted in net welfare improvements. Policymakers, as well as practitioners and researchers of environmental and transport economics, should draw great value from this original and pertinent volume
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Regulation and reform in aviation -- Part I: Environmental costs in air transport markets -- 3. Evaluating environmental externalities -- 4. Noise -- 5. Emissions -- 6. Environmental costs in European aviation -- Part II: Economic analysis of air transport liberalization -- 7. Frequency choice in air transport markets -- 8. Frequency choice and liberalization: Simulation modeling -- 9. Airline liberalization in networks -- 10. Welfare effects of European airline liberalization -- 11. Conclusion -- appendices -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 181-193) and index
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  • 103
    ISBN: 9781035304059
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 268 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The economics of the Euro area
    DDC: 332.4/94
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    Keywords: Economic and Monetary Union ; Economic and Monetary Union ; Eurozone ; Geldpolitik ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; EU-Staaten ; Monetary unions ; Monetary policy ; Monetary unions Europe ; Monetary policy Europe ; Europe Economic integration ; Europe Economic integration ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Makroökonomie ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Europäische Union ; Währungsunion ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: This book examines the monetary integration of the group of countries which constitute the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU), signalling the emergence of a truly European economy. The authors devote their considerable expertise to the analysis of macroeconomic policies within EMU and the economic analysis underlying the conduct of these policies. The authors first analyse the development of the euro area from a historical perspective. They then examine the criteria for the first eleven countries to qualify for EMU and speculate whether the same countries would have joined if the qualification date had been a year later. The authors go on to examine purely macroeconomic aspects of the euro area including: * the degree of real convergence in the euro area * the short-run and long-run determinants of the euro area's current account * the euro area's financial markets and implications for the international role of the euro * the organizational structure and internal procedures of the European System of Central Banks * the Eurosystem's single monetary policy strategy * fiscal policy and the Stability and Growth Pact * exchange rate policy issues. This book will become required reading for scholars and policymakers in the area's of European studies, macroeconomic policy and financial economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Part I: The road to emu -- Part II: Analysis of the euro area -- Part III: Policy and institutions -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 241-257) and index
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  • 104
    ISBN: 9781782543190
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 201 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in the economics of innovation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Canie͏̈ls, Marjolein C. J. Knowledge spillovers and economic growth
    DDC: 338.94/06
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    Keywords: Regionales Wachstum ; Wissen ; Wissenstransfer ; Spillover-Effekt ; Räumliche Verteilung ; Evolutionsökonomik ; Theorie ; EU-Staaten ; Technology transfer ; Economic development ; Regional economics ; Europe Economic conditions ; 1945- ; Europe Economic conditions ; Regional disparities ; Europa ; Regionales Wirtschaftswachstum ; Regionale Disparität ; Technologietransfer ; Mathematisches Modell
    Abstract: One of the most striking paradoxes of our time has been the growing importance of regions in the face of a globalizing economy. This insightful book explains the dynamics of regions in a global economy and sheds light on the role of knowledge in driving regional growth. The author examines the way in which regions grow by receiving knowledge from surrounding regions. Using evolutionary theory, she advances the argument that knowledge spillovers operate locally. Computer-simulations analyse the impact of knowledge spillovers on economic growth across European regions. Finally, the author uses new original data on, among others, patents and research and development to demonstrate differences in economic and innovative activity across regions
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Knowledge and location -- 3. Evolutionary thinking -- 4. Introducing geographical distance in the modelling of technology spillovers -- 5. Simulation results -- 6. Modelling technology spillovers, introducing countries -- 7. Gdp per capita gaps, the situation for European regions -- 8. The geographic distribution of patents and value added across European regions -- 9. A concluding summary -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 185-195) and index
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  • 105
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781959336
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 154 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Kakes, Jan, 1968 - Monetary transmission in Europe
    DDC: 332.4/94
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    Keywords: Geldpolitik ; Geldpolitische Transmission ; Finanzmarkt ; Kreditmarkt ; Niederlande ; EU-Staaten ; Monetary policy ; Monetary policy ; Finance ; Finance ; Credit ; Credit ; Geldpolitik ; Transmissionsmechanismus
    Abstract: The formulation of a common European monetary policy offers an important challenge to policymakers both in Europe and around the globe. The analysis of monetary transmission mechanisms in Europe, and the US, provides insights of great importance as the institutional environment of monetary policy changes. Historically, it has been proved difficult to empirically establish the effects of monetary policy measures on the economy. This study of the monetary transmission mechanism pays close attention to the role of financial markets in the transmission process. The author analyses aspects of monetary transmission, such as interest rates and exchange rates, with evidence from several European countries including the Netherlands, UK and Germany as well as from the US. This research on monetary transmission greatly increases our understanding of the effect, or ineffectiveness, of monetary policy on economies in general. The author presents a comprehensive discussion of the outcomes of empirical research along with an extensive survey of the literature and a discussion of the methods used, since interest in the subject was renewed in the 1980s. This work will be invaluable to policymakers in central banks and government ministries as well as academic researchers and economists alike
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. A survey of the literature -- 3. Monetary policy in a small open economy -- 4. Monetary policy and bank lending in the Netherlands -- 5. Characteristics of the dutch credit market -- 6. Monetary transmission and business cycle asymmetry -- 7. Asymmetric effects of monetary policy -- 8. Summary and conclusions -- A. Data -- B. Innovation analysis -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 137-149) and index
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  • 106
    ISBN: 9781782541479
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 193 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Dluhosch, Barbara Industrial location and economic integration
    DDC: 338.094
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    Keywords: Produktionsstandort ; Räumliche Verteilung ; Regionales Cluster ; Wirtschaftsintegration ; Globalisierung ; EU-Staaten ; Industrial location ; International economic relations ; European Union countries Economic conditions ; Regional disparities ; Europe Economic integration ; European Union countries Foreign economic relations ; Europäische Union ; Außenwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Standortfaktor
    Abstract: In recent decades the world economy has been characterized by deepening and widening integration. Throughout this time, there have been concerns that this process may foster the geographical concentration of industries, a view substantiated by contributions to the new economic geography. In this book, Barbara Dluhosch opposes this position and presents an entirely different view of the consequences of globalization. Barbara Dluhosch carefully identifies and analyses the main pillars of the new economic geography. She then presents an essentially new approach focusing on the decline of communication costs, and introduces cost competition and technological choice, which have largely been neglected. In doing so, she arrives at fundamentally different conclusions and provides new insights into the consequences of regional integration and the process of globalization. Finally, the policy implications of this are critically evaluated by drawing on experiences of European economic integration
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Integration and economic development: Is history destiny? -- 2. Stylised facts on eu-wide geographical disparities -- 3. Centripetal forces dominating: The home market effect -- 4. Centrifugal forces dominating: The foreign market effect -- 5. EU cohesion: A matter of income distribution? -- 6. Reprise: History is not destiny -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 160-187) and index
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  • 107
    ISBN: 9781035304165
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 365 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Environmental regulation and competitive advantage
    DDC: 363.72/88
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    Keywords: Verpackungs-Recycling ; Abfallrecht ; Standortwettbewerb ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; EU-Staaten ; Deutschland ; Italien ; Irland ; Großbritannien ; Packaging waste Management ; Competition ; Packaging waste Environmental aspects ; Europe ; Packaging waste Economic aspects ; Europe ; Packaging waste Europe ; Management ; Competition ; Europa ; Verpackungswirtschaft ; Wettbewerb ; Verpackungsmaterialmarkt ; Europa ; Verpackungsabfall ; Entsorgung ; Abfallrecht ; Wettbewerbsfähigkeit ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: This study focuses in detail on the environmental compliance/competitiveness relationship with respect to the regulation of packaging waste. An important and innovative feature of the study is its emphasis on backward and forward linkages. An entire supply chain is considered: packaging manufacturers and suppliers, food processors and the food retail sector, to study the competitive effects of environmental standards on manufacturing companies and the vertical links and supply responses. A variety of regulatory regimes is represented by including within the study companies from Germany, Italy, the Republic of Ireland and the United Kingdom. While it is of note that the relatively strong regulation in Germany has indeed had effects on company behaviour, there is no evidence that environmental regulations hindered companies from achieving competitive performance. Analyses consider: the response of individual firms to different levels of regulation; the cost of compliance; impact on employment; the influence of the supply chain on environmental and competitive performance; the importance of firm size and ownership; and the impact of regulation on competitiveness, and firm competitiveness on the efficiency of adjustment to regulation
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. The relationship between environmental performance and company competitiveness -- 3. Environmental regulations relevant to the sample sectors -- 4. The supply chain -- 5. Hypotheses, research method, measurement of variables and sample selection -- 6. Solid and liquid waste and other environmental initiatives undertaken by sample firms -- 7. Number of initiatives, firm and plant characteristics -- 8. Environmental initiatives, their drivers and firm performance -- 9. The resource and performance effects of regulation and external pressures on solid waste initiatives -- 10. Waste costs -- 11. Waste costs, initiatives and firm and plant performance -- 12. Environmental regulation, costs and company competitiveness -- 13. Conclusions -- Appendices -- A. Environmental regulations in northern Ireland, the republic of ireland, Germany and Italy -- B. Description of environmental initiatives -- C. Description and examples of effects -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 342-354) and index
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  • 108
    ISBN: 9781035303496
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 252 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Climate change, transport and environmental policy
    DDC: 363.738/7456
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    Keywords: 14.06.1995 ; Klimaschutz ; Umweltpolitik ; Nachhaltige Mobilität ; Föderalismus ; Wirkungsanalyse ; EU-Staaten ; USA ; Environmental policy Congresses ; Environmental policy Congresses ; Climatic changes Congresses Government policy ; Climatic changes Congresses Government policy ; Transportation and state Congresses ; Transportation and state Congresses ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Klimaänderung ; Verkehr ; Umweltpolitik ; Transport
    Abstract: This important new book presents a state-of-the-art assessment of how economic models can be used by different levels of government to combat environmental problems. It considers policies for climate change and transport that can be used at federal and confederal levels of government. The authors examine the unique aspects of environmental policy making in a multi-layered government using empirical case studies covering Europe and the US. They consider the causes of pollution at three levels - federal government, local government and industries and firms. Concentrating on greenhouse gas abatement and the transport sector, they use quantitative techniques to compare alternative policy solutions. This quantitative approach overcomes problems of some inconclusive theoretical prescriptions, which often depend on combinations of particular parameter values. In addition, this method makes it possible to investigate the costs and benefits of a particular solution, and the distribution effects between different groups. This approach also provides insights into the economic consequences of the application of local versus national or federal policies. Climate Change, Transport and Environmental Policy provides the necessary analysis required for environmental policy making in that it uses a quantitative approach to balance the costs and benefits of alternative policy options. Climate Change, Transport and Environmental Policy is an important addition to the literature and will be welcomed by environmental policymakers at the local, regional, national and international level as well as scholars and postgraduate students in environmental economics and public policy
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introductory -- 2. Alternative co2 abatement strategies for the European Union -- 3. National economic impacts of an EU environmental policy: An applied general equilibrium analysis -- 4. Environmental fiscal reforms in a federal Europe -- 5. Coordinated versus non-coordinated European energy/carbon tax solutions analysed with gem-e3 linking the eu-12 countries -- 6. Who's in the driver's seat? Mobile source policy in the us federal system -- 7. Deriving and selecting policy instruments to meet air quality standards in the European Union -- 8. Central versus local regulation of gasoline related automobile emissions: The contrasting cases of lead, co and precursors -- 9. Regional and federal interests in transport and environmental policy making: The case of Belgium -- contributors: J. Braden, c. böhringer, b. De borger, p. Capros, c. carraro, k. conrad, z. degraeve, c. denis, m. Ferris, m. Galeotti, p. georgakopoulous, j.v. Hall, w. harrington, g.j. Koopman, v. Mcconnell, s. Ochelen, s. Proost, d. Van regemorter, t.f. Rutherford, t. Schmidt, d. swysen, l. Teunen, m. Walls, s. Zografakis.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 109
    ISBN: 9781035303731
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 259 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Agriculture, trade, and the environment
    DDC: 338.1/84
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    Keywords: Landwirtschaft ; Umwelt ; Agrarproduktion ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Handelsliberalisierung ; Agrarpolitik ; Welt ; EU-Staaten ; Agriculture and state ; Agriculture Economic aspects ; Sustainable agriculture ; Free trade ; Agriculture and state European Union countries ; Agriculture and state Environmental aspects ; European Union countries ; Konferenzschrift ; Europäische Union ; Agrarpolitik ; Agrarhandel ; Liberalisierung ; Landwirtschaft ; Umweltveränderung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Europa ; Agrarpolitik ; Europa ; Landwirtschaft ; Umweltschutz ; Europa ; Landwirtschaft ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: This timely book focuses on the liberalization of agricultural policy and questions whether it is compatible with the goal of achieving economic and environmental sustainability in the European Union. It presents an invaluable contribution to the growing literature on the sustainability and policy aspects of trade liberalization, focusing on European agriculture. Agriculture, Trade and the Environment discusses quantitative methods for the assessment of agriculture-environment trade-offs for policy analysis at the firm, regional or national levels. It also presents the experience of countries in Europe, with particular regard to the impact of the reform of the Common Agricultural Policy and the repercussions of the Uruguay Round. Using a wide range of analytical and quantitative tools, country case studies examine agricultural areas in Austria, Scotland, Italy, Spain, Greece and Estonia. The authors then go on to look at future developments in an enlarged EU context. They conclude that efficient policies for environmental management in the EU need to be tailored to fit local conditions. Any attempt to impose uniform policies across a region as environmentally and economically diverse as Europe will have widely divergent and unintended consequences. This book will prove invaluable to academics and students with an interest in agricultural economics, environmental and ecological economics and the European Union
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. Comparative statics on a two-country, one-commodity, two-factor agricultural trade model with process-generated pollution -- 2. Quantifying agriculture-environment tradeoffs to assess environmental impacts of domestic and trade policies -- 3. Decomposing the effects of trade on the environment -- 4. Effects of cap reform on the environment in the European Union -- 5. Consistency between environmental and competitiveness objectives of agricultural policies -- 6. EU agriculture and the economics of vertically-related markets -- 7. Are support measures and external effects of agriculture linked together? -- 8. Principles for the provision of public goods from agriculture -- 9. The impact of the uruguay round on the agro-food sector and the rural environment it Italy -- 10. The common agricultural policy and the environment -- 11. The productivity of agrochemicals in greece -- 12. Agriculture and the environment in transition -- 13. European agriculture and the cap.
    Note: Revised papers selected from the international conference "European agricuture at the crossroads: competition and sustainability" hosted by the Dept. of Economics of the University of Crete, in Rethimno, 1996 , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 110
    ISBN: 9781035303748
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 250 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The firm, competitiveness and environmental regulations
    DDC: 338.4/7664/0094
    Keywords: Ernährungsindustrie ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltmanagement ; Umweltkosten ; Wettbewerb ; EU-Staaten ; Food industry and trade ; Food industry and trade Environmental aspects ; Food law and legislation ; Europäische Union ; Umweltpolitik ; Lebensmittelindustrie ; Lebensmittelhandel
    Abstract: Do environmental regulations harm international competitiveness? In answer to this question, this book focuses on the impact of regulatory policies on competitiveness and employment at the firm level. It investigates the trade-off between environmental regulations and competitiveness across countries and regions throughout Europe, using the food processing industry as a case study. The authors compare and contrast the experiences of similar firms across Europe to examine the different costs firms face in applying environmental regulations and the different levels of competitiveness they achieve as a result. The investigation includes a detailed and thorough comparison of the European food processing industries using 67 company case studies. The results show that firms can achieve national or international levels of competitiveness even when they face a relatively unfavourable level of regulatory costs. These important findings will almost certainly have general application to small and medium sized firms in other industries. This book will be welcomed by policymakers, practitioners, researchers and academics interested in industrial economics, environmental management and environmental economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Systems of regulation of effluent discharge: International comparisons -- 3. Structural background of the meat and dairy processing sectors -- 4. Environmental regulation - negative and positive impacts on cost competitiveness: A theoretical and empirical consideration -- 5. Research method -- 6. Description of the sample -- 7. Company performance and characteristics -- 8. Waste and effluent costs and abatement initiatives -- 9. Environmental initiatives, quality of effluent, waste inspection and environmental compliance -- 10. The relationship between economic performance and environmental performance -- 11. Productivity and employment effects of waste regulation -- 12. Environmental regulation, costs and company competitiveness -- 13. Conclusions -- References.
    Note: "Publication No. EF/98/21 of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions"--Verso title page , "Office for official publications of the European Communities." , At head of title: European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions , Includes bibliographical references (pages 231-241) and index
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  • 111
    ISBN: 9781782542667
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 257 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in international business
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Morsink, Robertus Leonardus Adrianus, 1961 - Foreign direct investment and corporate networking
    DDC: 332.67/3/094
    Keywords: Auslandsinvestition ; Räumliche Verteilung ; Gravitationsmodell ; Internationaler Markteintritt ; Unternehmensnetzwerk ; Theorie ; EU-Staaten ; Auslandsinvestition ; USA ; Deutschland ; Niederlande ; Investments, Foreign ; Business networks ; Investments, Foreign ; Business networks ; Europäische Union ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Direktinvestition ; Unternehmen ; Netzwerk
    Abstract: This innovative book analyses the geographical patterns in foreign direct investment flows by combining elements from the theory of international production and the theory of economic geography. It develops a model for explaining why foreign direct investment is attracted to certain locations. The book examines foreign direct investment from a spatial perspective and considers how knowledge, regional synergies, economic integration, corporate strategies and networking affect patterns of investment. Using a model, Robert Morsink derives sets of determinants for different foreign direct investment patterns of multinationals and evaluates the corporate strategy behind these flows. First, he analyses investment flows within the European Union. Then, he goes into investments originating from the United States, Japan, Germany and the Netherlands and destined for Western Europe, South and Southeast Asia and North and South America. These analyses enable him to make suggestions for government policy at both the national and international level to attract foreign investment. Foreign Direct Investment and Corporate Networking will be of interest to economists working in the areas of international trade and investment, economic geographers and corporate strategy advisors as well as to policymakers from government and non-governmental organizations
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. A theoretical framework for foreign direct investment -- 3. A model for analysing geographical investment patterns: Mosaic -- 4. Investments within the European Union -- 5. Investments from the United States -- 6. Investments from Japan -- 7. Investments from Germany -- 8. Investments from the Netherlands -- 9. Policy implications -- 10. Evaluation -- 11. Summary -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 228-254) and index
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  • 112
    ISBN: 9781035303632
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 204 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Europe competing in the global economy
    DDC: 338.94
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    Keywords: Europäische Union ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; EU-Staaten ; Competition, International ; Labor market ; International trade ; Wettbewerbsfähigkeit ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Globalisierung ; Binnenmarkt ; Unternehmenspolitik ; Infrastrukturpolitik ; Öffentliches Unternehmen ; Unternehmensgröße ; Umweltpolitik ; Beschäftigungspolitik ; European Union countries Economic policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; Internationale Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wettbewerbspolitik
    Abstract: This authoritative book, bringing together the reports of the Competitiveness Advisory Group, identifies actions to improve European competitiveness politically, economically and socially. The objective is to raise living standards and maintain social cohesion. The Competitiveness Advisory Group has the mission of advising the European Commission and the Heads of State and Government of the European Union. The members of this independent group, which includes leading industrialists, trade unionists, politicians and academics, have adopted a 'bottom-up' approach, seeking to draw lessons from the experience of countries, industries and firms: they rely on 'benchmarking' in order to identify best practice. In the context of increasing interdependence of world trade and consequent globalization of the international economy new policy prescriptions are required for growth and employment, greater efficiency and higher standards of living. In relation to this, the Group discusses the need to close the worldwide technology gap, for Europe to develop deeper relations with the fast growing Asia Pacific region and argues for greater European solidarity in international trade negotiations. Within the European Union itself, it emphasizes the need to achieve the internal market for the free flow of goods, services and people. In addition, it stresses that Europe needs to catch-up, construct and eventually lead the development of the information society in which workers are recognized as a major asset to be invested in. The Group concludes that, although unemployment remains high, European competitiveness now has a brighter future with the movement towards economic and monetary union, and the enlargement of the European Union eastwards. This book will be essential reading for policymakers, government advisers, industrialists and academics concerned with the future of European economies and societies
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: What competitiveness for Europe? An Introduction / (A. Jacquemin and Lucio Pench) -- Enhancing European competitiveness four reports / (Competitiveness Advisory Group) -- First report -- 1. Competitiveness and the European economy -- 2. Completing the internal market -- 3. Strengthening the European enterprise -- 4. Reaping human resources -- Second report -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The role of the state in the provision and regulation of basic infrastructures -- 3. Small and medium-sized enterprises (smes), innovation and research and development -- 4. The company and environmental policy -- 5. The meaning of the learning society -- Third report -- 1. Summary and conclusions -- 2. Labour market, unemployment and competitiveness -- 3. Labour market reform -- 4. The company and employment -- Fourth report -- 1. Europe's place in a globalizing world economy -- 2. Benchmarks for Europe: The dynamism of Asia -- 3. High-level standards, high-level benchmarks -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 39-42) and index
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  • 113
    ISBN: 9781035303335
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 302 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in international business
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Euro-Pacific investment and trade
    DDC: 332.6/73/099
    Keywords: 00.05.1995 ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; Auslandsinvestition ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Globalisierung ; EU-Staaten ; Nordamerika ; Asiatisch-pazifischer Raum ; Welt ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Investments, Foreign Congresses ; International trade Congresses ; International business enterprises Congresses Management ; International economic integration Congresses ; Europe Congresses Commerce ; Pacific Area Congresses Commerce ; Konferenzschrift 1995 ; Europa ; Handel ; Investition ; Pazifischer Raum
    Abstract: This important book - written by leading scholars in international business - critically reviews the activities of European and Pacific international firms. Transformations of markets and national economic systems associated with the activities of these corporations are posing many issues of adjustment and development, and are affecting decisions on long term investments in industrial capacity. The book provides a useful framework and source of reference for policy makers in government, international agencies and the private sector to address the challenges and opportunities that arise from corporate, regional and financial integration of the world economy
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword / (J.C. Dodds) -- Preface 1. Reconfiguring the boundaries of international business activity / (J.H. Dunning) -- 2. Strategic foreign direct investment / (P.J. Buckley) -- 3. Strategies of multinational enterprises and governments: The theory of the flagshiagliettap firm / (A.M. Rugman, J.R. D'Cruz) -- 4. Structural transformations: Information systems and organizational networks / (M. Blaine, E.M. Roche) -- 5. Corporate culture in Europe, asia and North America -- / (m. Casson, r. Loveridge, s. Singh) -- 6. Regional economic cooperation: Eu, nafta and apec / (G. Boyd) -- 7. Regional integration in Europe / (P.M. Crowley) -- 8. The economic effects of an east asian trading bloc / (D.K. Brown, A.V. Deardorff, R.M. Stern) 9. Cross Border Capital Flows, Corporate Governance and Developing Financial Systems in the Asia-Pacific Region / (J.C. Dodds) 10. Designing Institutions for Global Economic Cooperation: Investment and the WTO / (G.R. Winham, H.A. Grant) 11. Political Entrepreneurship for Collective Management / (G. Boyd) -- Index.
    Note: "This book contains many of the papers that were presented at the Halifax Euro-Pacific Investment and Trade Conference in May 1995"--Frwd , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 114
    ISBN: 9781035303045
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 488 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Environmental policy with political and economic integration
    DDC: 363.7/0094
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    Keywords: Europäische Union ; Umweltpolitik ; Föderalismus ; EU-Staaten ; USA ; Environmental policy ; Environmental policy ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Umweltpolitik ; Internationale Kooperation ; Umweltschutz ; Wirtschaft ; Problem ; Recht ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Außenhandel ; Internationales Umweltrecht ; Internationaler Umweltschutz ; European Union countries Economic policy ; United States Economic policy 1993-2001 ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; USA ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Europäische Union ; USA ; Integration ; USA ; Europäische Union ; Umweltpolitik ; Integration ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: Which level of government is most appropriate for environmental policy making in a confederal or federal system? How does the level of government at which policy is made and implemented affect the choice of policy instruments? This important new volume addresses these problems by comparing environmental policies and practices in the European Union and the United States. In Environmental Policy with Political and Economic Integration, a distinguished group of authors discusses how environmental policy in a federal or confederal system may differ both in theory and practice from that found in a unitary government system. After examining the framework for environmental policy in the EU and US, the authors present papers on their federal institutions, the economic forces affecting environmental governance, the choice of policy instruments, linkages between trade and environmental policy and environmental regulations within international trade negotiations. The final part brings together a series of case studies which sheds new light on the research questions formulated earlier in the book. Issues discussed include the regulation of agricultural pollution, global warming, ozone pollution and environmental security. In addition to its detailed discussion of environmental policy in the EU and the US, Environmental Policy with Political and Economic Integration will be essential reading for both scholars and policymakers concerned with designing and implementing regulations to protect the environment
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction / (J.B. Braden, H. Folmer, T.S. Ulen) -- Part I: the economic and philosophical foundations of environmental policy / (C.W. Howe, E.T. Freyfogle) -- Part II: the law and economics of authority in a federal system / (J.E. Pfander, P. Shapiro) -- Part III: the political economy of instrument choice / (K. Segerson, R. Pethig) -- Part IV: international trade and environmental policy / (C. Ford Runge, A. Ulph) -- Part V: Case studies of comparative environmental policies -- Section a: Agricultural pollution / (W. Brussard, M.R. Grossman, J.S. Shortle) -- Section b: Global warming / (L. Bergman, C.D. Kolstad) -- Section c: Tropospheric ozone pollution / (J.B. Braden, S. Proost) -- Section d: Environmental dimensions of national and international security / (K.H. Butts, S. Dalby) -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 115
    ISBN: 9781035303267
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 310 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Economic integration and public policy in the European Union
    DDC: 337.1/4
    RVK:
    Keywords: EU-Binnenmarkt ; Währungsunion ; Sozialpolitik ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Finanzpolitik ; EU-Staaten ; Griechenland ; European Union countries Economic integration ; European Union countries Economic policy ; European Union countries Social policy ; Greece Foreign economic relations ; European Union countries Foreign economic relations ; Konferenzschrift 1994 ; Europäische Union ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Europäische Union ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Sozialpolitik ; Europäische Union ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Sozialpolitik
    Abstract: This collection of essays is a state-of-the-art analysis of key issues confronting the European Union. Identifying European economic integration as one of the defining features of modern international economics, the authors examine many aspects and consequences of this integration which remain as yet obscure and unexplored. In this book, after addressing general issues concerned with European integration, the authors include empirical and theoretical analyses of the monetary union, social policy reform and social union, public finance in the EU, the EU's agriculture and technology policies, and direct foreign investment into the EU. In particular, the volume includes detailed discussion of Greek membership of the EU, supplying a context in which many of the general issues of industrial adjustment, investment and politics can be examined. Using a wide range of topics, methodologies and perspectives, Economic Integration and Public Policy in the European Union offers a stimulating and wide-ranging presentation which will be of interest to economic theorists, empirical social scientists, policymakers and the informed general reader
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword / (R. Eckaus) -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Part I: European integration: General issues and problems -- Part II: Empirical and theoretical analyses of monetary union -- Part III: Social policy reform and social union -- Part IV: Public finance in the European Union -- Part V: European Union: Policies and accession -- Part VI: Greece and the European Union -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 116
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781959657
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 203 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Knot, Klaas H. W., 1967 - Fiscal policy and interest rates in the European Union
    DDC: 336.4
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    Keywords: Finanzpolitik ; Öffentliche Schulden ; Schuldenmanagement ; EU-Staaten ; Fiscal policy ; Budget deficits ; Interest rates ; Europäische Union ; Fiskalpolitik ; Europäische Union ; Fiskalpolitik ; Haushaltsdefizit ; Zinsänderung
    Abstract: Fiscal Policy and Interest Rates in the European Union is a comprehensive study concerned with the potential effects of fiscal policy on financial markets in the European Union. It takes into account the gradual liberalization of capital movements throughout Western Europe and the institutional framework of the European monetary system. Klaas Knot takes a fresh approach to the impact of budget deficits on interest rates, especially in relation to international financial integration, and concludes that the increases in European budget deficits since the early 1970s have raised interest rates in the long term throughout the Union. In conclusion he argues that balanced budget deficits are necessary to maintain low interest rates. This important new book will be of interest to students, academics and policymakers concerned with monetary and public economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction and outline -- 2. Fiscal policy: Theory, determinants and measurement -- 3. European capital markets: Deficit and interest rates -- 4. Deficit announcements and interest rates in Germany -- 5. Interest rate differentials and exchange rate policies in the European monetary system -- 6. Fundamental determinants of interest rate differentials in the ems -- 7. Summary and conclusion -- Bibliography -- Indexes.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 179-193) and indexes
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