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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (37)
  • Online Resource  (37)
  • 2010-2014  (37)
  • 1985-1989
  • 1970-1974
  • 1940-1944
  • Archaeology  (37)
  • History  (37)
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  • Online Resource  (37)
  • Book  (4)
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  • 1
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (341 Seiten) , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: Zentraleuropäische Archäologie 4
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hinker, Christoph Ein Brandhorizont aus der Zeit der Markomannenkriege im südostnorischen Munizipium Flavia Solva
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    Keywords: Archaeology ; Flavia Solva ; Flavia Solva ; Funde ; Römerzeit ; Geschichte 166-180
    Abstract: The publication provides a detailed study of a burnt layer from Insula XLI in Flavia Solva (Wagna, Austria), dated ca. AD 170, i.e. within the period of the Marcomannic Wars
    Abstract: Die Publikation bietet eine eingehende Studie über archäologische Befunde und Funde eines um 170 n. Chr., d. h. in den Zeitraum der Markomannenkriege, datierenden Brandhorizontes der Insula XLI von Flavia Solva (Wagna, Österreich)
    Note: German
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319031286
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXVII, 388 p. 102 illus., 60 illus. in color) , online resource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions To Global Historical Archaeology 38
    DDC: 930.1
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; History ; Anthropology ; Archaeology
    Abstract: This volume provides an up-to-date and in-depth summary and analysis of the political practices of pre-Columbian communities of the Araucanians or Mapuche of southcentral Chile and adjacent regions. This synthesis draws upon the empirical record documented in original research, as well as a critical examination of previous studies. By applying both archaeological and ethnohistorical approaches, the latter including ethnography, this volume distinguishes itself from many other studies that explore South American archaeology. Archaeological and traditional-historical narratives of the pre-European past are considered in their own terms and for the extent to which they can be integrated in order to provide a more rounded and realistic understanding than otherwise of the origins and courses of ecological, economic, social and political changes in the south-central Andes from late pre-Hispanic times, through the contact period and up to Chile’s independence from Spain (ca. AD 1450-1810). Both the approach and the results are discussed in the light of similar situations elsewhere.   Throughout its treatment, the volume continually comes back to two central questions: (1) how did the varied practices, institutions, and worldviews of the Mapuche’s ancient communities emerge as a historical process that resisted the Spanish empire for more than 250 years, and (2) how were these communities reproduced and transformed in the face of ongoing culture contact and landscape change during the early Colonial period? These questions are considered in light of contemporary theoretical concepts regarding practice, landscape, environment, social organization, materiality, community, and what the author refers to as a teleoscopic political formation that will make the book relevant for students and scholars interested in similar processes elsewhere
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; Abstract; Acknowledgements; Contents; Contributors; About the Author; List of Figures; List of Tables; Part I; History and Polity; Chapter 1; Introduction; Turbulence, Leadership, and the Composite Polity; The Analytical Approach; Setting the Historical Scene; Unity and Disunity; Organization of the Book; References; Chapter 2; The Estado as a Proto-State Polity; Scholarly Considerations of Polity/State Formation; The Matter of State in the Andes; Political Authority and Legitimacy; Ancestral and Ritual Authority; Standardization and Incorporation
    Description / Table of Contents: Social Reciprocity and Political ObligationCoalescing the Private and Public: The Ascent of Patriarchicalism; Warriorhood; References; Chapter 3; The Spanish-Araucanian World of the Purén and Lumaco Valley in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries; Introduction; The Regional Nahuelbuta Cordillera System: Definition and General Characteristics; The Nahuelbuta Cordillera System and the First Spanish Contacts in the Sixteenth Century; The Spanish Presence in the Nahuelbuta Cordillera of the Sixteenth Century: Gold and the Distribution and Control of the Population
    Description / Table of Contents: The Four Sixteenth-Century Provinces or "Estado" and their LevosThe Province of Purén from the Sixteenth Century to the Beginning of the Seventeenth Century; Conclusions; Archives; References; Part II; The Setting and Evidence; Chapter 4; Data, Methods, and Background; Introduction; Triangulation; Domains and Styles; Prior Historical Perspectives; Historical Araucanian Archaeology; Rituals and Mound Complexes; Research Setting and Plan; Archaeological Field and Laboratory Methods; Surface Collections; Topographic Mapping; Surface Collection Strategy
    Description / Table of Contents: Geophysical Testing through Electromagnetic Induction SurveyExcavation Strategy; Chronological Scheme for Radiocarbon and Thermoluminescence Dates and Ceramic Types; Archaic Period (~ 6000 BC-AD 400); Early Pre-Hispanic Period (EPH, ~ AD 400-1000); Late Pre-Hispanic Period (LPH, ~ AD 1000-1550); Early Hispanic Period (EH, ~ AD 1550-1700); Epilogue; References; Chapter 5; Archaeological Material Manifestations; Introduction; Mounds, Ceramics, and Settlement Patterns; Ethnographic Houses; Archaeological Houses and Community; Public Ceremony; Sacred Hilltops; Ceremonial Fields
    Description / Table of Contents: The Nguillatun CeremonyKuel Mounds; Sacred Trees; Burials; Miscellany; Patrilineality, Simple Materiality, and Social Integration; References; Chapter 6; Environmental Responses to Climatic and Cultural Changes; Introduction; Environmental Setting; Methods; Results and Interpretations; Geochemical Sediment Description and Chronology; Biological Proxies: Pollen, Diatoms, Chironomids, and Charcoal Records; Calibration of Z. mays Pollen; Discussion; References; Chapter 7; The Archaeological Record; Introduction; Results of Electromagnetic Induction Survey; Off-Mound Soil Profile
    Description / Table of Contents: Mound Stratigraphy and Construction Sequence
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319063706
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 252 p. 16 illus., 4 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Archaeology
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Archaeological human remains
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Social sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Archäologie ; Menschlicher Überrest ; Menschlicher Überrest ; Archäologie
    Abstract: This volume addresses the directions that studies of archaeological human remains have taken in a number of different countries, where attitudes range from widespread support to prohibition. Overlooked in many previous publications, this diversity in attitudes is examined through a variety of lenses, including academic origins, national identities, supporting institutions, archaeological context, and globalization. The volume situates this diversity of attitudes by examining past and current tendencies in studies of archaeologically-retrieved human remains across a range of geopolitical settings. In a context where methodological approaches have been increasingly standardized in recent decades, the volume poses the question if this standardization has led to a convergence in approaches to archaeological human remains or if significant differences remain between practitioners in different countries. The volume also explores the future trajectories of the study of skeletal remains in the different jurisdictions under scrutiny.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: To Be or Not To Be: Global Approaches to Ancient Human Remains, Barra O’Donnabhain and María C. LozadaChapter 2: Bioarchaeological Research in Argentina: Past, Present and…Future? María A. Bordach, Osvaldo J. Mendonça, Mario A. Arrieta and Lila Bernardi -- Chapter 3: Becoming Bioarchaeology? Traditions of Physical Anthropology and Archaeology in Armenia, Maureen E. Marshall -- Chapter 4: Local Trajectories? A View from Down-Under, Judith Littleton -- Chapter 5: Bioarchaeology in Brazil, Sheila M.F. Mendonça de Souza -- Chapter 6: The Biology of Early British Populations, Don Brothwell -- Chapter 7: Bioarchaeology in Canada: Origins and Contemporary Issues, Jerome S. Cybulski and M. Anne Katzenberg -- Chapter 8: The Status of Approaches to Archaeological Human Remains in Greece, Αnna Lagia, Anastasia Papathanasiou and Sevi Triantaphyllou -- Chapter 9: Themes in Icelandic Bioarchaeological Research, Hildur Gestsdóttir -- Chapter 10: Human Skeletal Studies in India: A Review, Veena Mushrif-Tripathy -- Chapter 11: The Development of the Contextual Analysis of Human Remains in Ireland, Barra O’Donnabhain and Eileen Murphy -- Chapter 12: Past, Present and Future Perspectives in Maya Bioarchaeology: A View from Yucatan, Mexico, Vera Tiesler and Andrea Cucina -- Chapter 13: The Emergence of Bioarchaeology in Peru: Origins and Modern Approaches, María Cecilia Lozada -- Chapter 14: Controversies about the Study of Human Remains in Post-apartheid South Africa, Alan G. Morris -- Chapter 15: The History of Physical Anthropology in Turkey, Handan Üstündağ and G. Bike Yazıcıoğlu -- Chapter 16: Bioarchaeology as a Process: An Examination of Bioarchaeological Tribes in the USA, Gordon F.M. Rakita -- Chapter 17: Archaeology, Bioethics and Policies Regarding the Treatment of Ancient Human Remains in Venezuela, Franz Scaramelli and Kay Scaramelli.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9781461496359
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 307 p. 95 illus., 30 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Prehistoric archaeology on the continental shelf
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Archaeology ; Archäologie
    Abstract: The chapters in this edited volume present multi-disciplinary case studies of prehistoric archaeological sites located on now-submerged portions of the continental shelf. Each chapter represents an extension of the known prehistoric record beyond the modern shoreline. Case studies represent central themes of landscape change, climate change and societal development, using new technologies for mapping, monitoring and managing these sites.
    Abstract: Climate change, sea-level rise; these processes are a source of debate and concern in modern society due to their potential impacts on coastal populations. For archaeologists, climate change and sea-level rise have had a visible impact in the past, when thousands of prehistoric settlements on the continental shelf were inundated by the sea level rising as ice caps melted. It has only been in the last forty years that we have begun to understand the ways in which climate change and sea-level rise have influenced the archaeological record of prehistoric societies. Archaeological sites on the world’s continental shelves have previously been inaccessible to researchers, but advances in remote sensing and diving technologies have enabled exploration of these former terrestrial landscapes submerged by sea-level rise related to the last glacial maximum. This edited volume presents multi-disciplinary case studies of prehistoric archaeological sites located on now-submerged portions of the continental shelf around the world. Each chapter represents an extension of the known prehistoric record beyond the modern shoreline. Case studies represent central themes of landscape change, climate change and societal development, using new technologies for mapping, monitoring, and managing these sites
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; Acknowledgements; Contents; Contributors; Chapter 1; Prehistoric Archaeology on the Continental Shelf: The State of the Science in 2013; Introduction; Prehistory on the Continental Shelf; Methodologies for the Continental Shelf; Global Significance of Continental Shelf Prehistory; Future Directions, Opportunities, and Challenges; Epilogue; References; Chapter 2; Submerged Archaeological Landscapes and the Recording of PreContact History: Examples from Atlantic Canada; Introduction; Early Holocene Paleolandscape Evolution; Assessing Archaeological Potential
    Description / Table of Contents: Evidence of Precontact Human Presence on Submerged LandscapesPreservation; People, Their Landscape, Their History, and Submergence; The Magdalen Plateau Hunting Ground; The Storied Minas Basin; Conclusion; References; Chapter 3; Remote Sensing, Target Identification, and Testing for Submerged Prehistoric Sites in Florida: Process and Protocol in Underwater CRM Projects.; Introduction; Modeling for Sites: Cultural Histories, Local Geologic Details, Sea-Level Rise History; Georeferencing Historic Charts to Understand Past Coastline and Channel Configurations
    Description / Table of Contents: Geoarchaeological Uses of Acoustic Data-Target IdentificationTesting: Coring, Dredging, and Sediment Analysis; Site Preservation Potentials and Signatures: How to Know That You Have a Site After You Have Been Digging Around and Have Seemingly Meaningless Samples?; Conclusion; References; Chapter 4; Prehistoric Site Discovery on the Outer Continental Shelf, Gulf of Mexico, United States of America; Introduction; Field Techniques; Findings; Geologic Setting; Archaeological Deposits; Sea-Level Curve; Paleogeography of the Sabine River Valley, 10,000 BP to 8,000 BP; Conclusion; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 5New Evidence for a Possible Paleolithic Occupation of the Eastern North American Continental Shelf at the Last Glacial Maximum; Introduction; Use-Wear Evaluation of the Cinmar Biface; Identification of the Source of the Rhyolite Used to Make the Cinmar Biface; The Mastodon, Carbon Fourteen Dates, and Environment; Rhyolite Artifact Weathering and Patination in Coastal Plain Environments; Questions of Association; Lateral Transport; Prehistoric Coincident; Fraud; Chesapeake Bay Bifaces; References; Chapter 6
    Description / Table of Contents: Gateway to the Americas: Underwater Archeological Survey in Beringia and the North PacificIntroduction; Archaeology of Early Beringia; Migration Routes; Potential for Underwater Archaeological Sites; Topography of the Bering Land Bridge; Resources to Support Human Habitation; Possible Archaeological Discoveries from the Continental Shelf of Central Beringia; The Search for Submerged Prehistoric Sites in Central Beringia; The Search for Submerged Prehistoric Sites in Eastern Beringia; Gateway to the Americas Project; Summary; References
    Description / Table of Contents: The Inter-Tidal Zone Site of La Olla: Early-Middle Holocene Human Adaptation on the Pampean Coast of Argentina
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Springer New York
    ISBN: 9781493902835
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 114 p. 25 illus., 20 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Archaeology
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Archaeological dimension of World Heritage
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Humanities ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Humanities ; Archaeology ; Archäologie ; Weltkulturerbe
    Abstract: This volume presents case studies from around the world aiming to serve as a hands-on book for management and treatment of archaeological World Heritage properties. It comprises not only sites inscribed as World Heritage due to their archaeological character but also World Heritage properties where the analysis of their archaeological dimension provides a deeper and better understanding of the assets and includes the potential for disseminating this knowledge. The book has an important practical value, since all the works presented here illustrate - with practical examples, the best and most appropriate ways to manage World Heritage properties. The aim of the heritage managers at these World Heritage sites is to improve conservation and increase understanding and communication in such a way that the communities living in those sites or who earn a livelihood from them can be positively affected by these initiatives.The book presents exemplary models of heritage management in World Heritage propertiesan issue not treated in depth up to now and Best Practices in this management. Therefore, this volume becomes a new, original source presenting model strategies to be followed by other initiatives in order to improve the consideration and treatment of the most outstanding valued sites considered by UNESCO.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Contents; Contributors; About the Editor; Chapter 1: Archaeological Dimension of World Heritage: From Prevention to Social Implications; Introduction; World Heritage and the Archaeological Dimension; From Prevention to Social Implications; Toward Best Practices; References; Chapter 2: An Approach on the Application of Preventive Archaeology in Havana's Historic Center, Cuba; Historical Background; Institutional Framework; Foundation of Management Models; Theoretical Framework; Procedure; Defining Zones for Protection; Conclusions; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 3: A Three-Dimensional Approach to the Documentation and Analysis of Heritage Sites: A Case Study from the Cypriot Cultural Heritage LandscapeIntroduction; Description of the Case Study; Workflow Methodology; Preliminary Results; Discussion and Future Work; References; Chapter 4: The Willandra Lakes Region World Heritage Area, New South Wales, Australia: Land Use Planning and Management of Aboriginal and Archaeological Heritage; Introduction; Sustaining the Willandra; Individual Property Plans (IPPs); Mungo National Park: Changing Park Management
    Description / Table of Contents: Individual Site Plans and Site Conservation ChallengesChanging Land Use Patterns; Recent Research; Conclusions; References; Chapter 5: Is World Heritage a Heritage of the Community?; Introduction; São Miguel das Missões: A Brief Overview; "São Miguel das Missões: Musealization Beyond the Classified Monument": Structure and Results of the Project; Preparing the Ground; Implementing the Actions; Identifying Some Results; Toward an Analysis and Assessment of the Project; Conclusion; References; Chapter 6: Libya Before and After the Conflict: What Future for Its Cultural Heritage?; Introduction
    Description / Table of Contents: The Libyan Saharan Heritage: Key IssuesThreats to the Property Before the Conflict; Pre-conflict Actions; Post-conflict Situation; Future Practices; Conclusions; References; Chapter 7: The Protection of the Archaeological Heritage in Minorcan Urban Planning: Forward-Looking Management Models; Introduction; Archaeological Chart of Minorca; Catalogues and Municipal Regulations; Municipality of Ciutadella; Municipality of Es Castell; Municipality of Es Mercadal; Municipality of Ferreries; Municipality of Alaior; Municipality of Mahón; Municipality of San Luís; Municipality of Es Migjorn Gran
    Description / Table of Contents: Special Plans for the Protection of Natural Areas of Special InterestThe Island Territorial Plan of Minorca; Looking to the Future: What Management Model Do We Want for the Archaeological Heritage of Minorca, a World Heritage Nominee?; Conclusion; References; Chapter 8: Best Practices in World Heritage: Archaeology; Introduction; Declaration of Principles; Best Practices; Actions; Knowing; Preventing; Working Through Transdisciplinarity; Socioeconomic Dimension; Proactive and Dynamic Acting; Counting on and Promoting Social Participation; Implement Feedback Methodologies; Tools
    Description / Table of Contents: Professional Ethics
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Springer
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    ISBN: 9781441904652
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (CXLVI, 8013 S.) , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    Edition: 2014
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Encyclopedia of global archaeology
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Humanities ; Social Sciences ; Archaeology ; Cultural property. ; History, Ancient. ; Wörterbuch ; Archäologie ; Archäologie
    Abstract: Archaeology - the study of human cultures through the analysis and interpretation of artefacts and material remains - continues to captivate and engage people on a local and global level. Internationally celebrated heritage sites such as the pyramids-both Egyptian and Mayan-Lascaux caves, and the statues of Easter Island provide insights into our ancestors and their actions and motivation. But there is much more to archaeology than famous sites. Ask any archaeologist about their job and they will touch on archaeological theory, chemistry, geology, history, classical studies, museum studies, ethical practice, and survey methods, along with the analysis and interpretation of artefacts and sites. Archaeology is a much broader subject than its public image and branches into many other fields in the social and physical sciences. This multi-volume work provides a comprehensive and systematic coverage of archaeology that is unprecedented, not only in terms of the use of multi-media, but also in terms of content. It encompasses the breadth of the subject along with key aspects that are tapped from other disciplines. It includes all time periods and regions of the world and all stages of human development. Mostly importantly, this encyclopedia includes the knowledge of leading scholars from around the world. The entries in this encyclopedia range from succinct summaries of specific sites and the scientific aspects of archaeological enquiry to detailed discussions of archaeological concepts, theories and methods, and from investigations into the social, ethical and political dimensions of archaeological practice to biographies of leading archaeologists from throughout the world. The different forms of archaeology are explored, along with the techniques used for each and the challenges, concerns and issues that face archaeologists today. The Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology has two outstanding innovations. The first is that scholars were able to submit entries in their own language. Over 300,000 words have been translated from French, Spanish, Portuguese, German, Italian, Japanese, Turkish and Russian. Many of these entries are by scholars who are publishing in English for the first time. This compendium is both a print reference and an online reference work. The encyclopedia’s second major innovation is that it harnesses the capabilities of an online environment, enhancing both the presentation and dissemination of information. Most particularly, the cont ...
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  • 7
    ISBN: 3700172605 , 3700173946 , 9783700173946 , 9783700172604
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (283 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften Denkschriften der philosophisch-historischen Klasse Band 448
    Series Statement: Mitteilungen der Prähistorischen Kommission Band 77
    Series Statement: Veröffentlichungen der Mykenischen Kommission Band 32
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Brandbestattungen von der mittleren Donau bis zur Ägäis zwischen 1300 und 750 v. Chr.
    DDC: 936.3
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    Keywords: Excavations (Archaeology) Congresses ; Excavations (Archaeology) Congresses ; Urn burial Congresses ; Urnfield culture Congresses ; Urn burial Congresses ; Electronic books ; Human biology ; Humanities ; Mathematics and science ; Prehistoric archaeology ; Excavations (Archaeology) ; Urn burial ; Urnfield culture ; Anthropology ; Social Sciences ; Prehistoric Anthropology ; Central Europe ; Balkan Peninsula ; Conference papers and proceedings ; Archaeology by period ; region ; Archaeology ; Biology, life sciences ; Konferenzschrift ; Südosteuropa ; Urnenfelderkultur ; Brandgrab ; Geschichte 1300 v. Chr.-750 v. Chr. ; Südosteuropa ; Brandgrab ; Geschichte 1300 v. Chr.-750 v. Chr. ; Südosteuropa ; Brandgrab ; Vor- und Frühgeschichte 1300 v. Chr.-750 v. Chr.
    Abstract: Bestattungssitten auf Grä̈berfeldern der mitteldonauländischen Urnenfelderkultur /Michaela Lochner --Brandbestattungen der Urnenfelderzeit in der Steiermark /Andreas Libbert --Cultural connections and interactions in the Late Bronze Age cemetery of Budapest-Békásmegyer, Hungary /Gabor Vaczi --Spätbronzezeitliche Brandbestattungen im Norden Siebenbü̈rgens /Carol Kacsó --New data on cremation burials from North-Eastern Slovenia /Matija Črešnar, Jayne-Leigh Thomas --Cremation burials in Northern Croatia 1300-750 BC /Daria Ložnjak Dizdar --The Velika Gorica cemetery and related sites in Continental Croatia /Snježana Karavanič --Brandbestattungssitten auf dem westlichen Balkan zwischen 1300 und 750 v. Chr. /Zdenko Žeravica --Spätbronze- und früheisenzeitliche Brand bestattungen südlich der Save. Naturräume und Tradition /Mario Gavranovič --Brandbestattungen in Urnen im serbischen Donaugebiet von 1300 bis 750 v. Chr. /Predrag Medovič --Cremation burials in the Morava valley between 1300 and 750 BC /Rastko Vasič --Cremation burials in Greece from the Late Bronze Age to the Early Iron Age: continuity or change? /Florian Ruppenstein --Cremations of the Early Iron Age from Mound 36 at Voulokalyva (ancient Halos) in Thessaly: a bioarchaeological appraisal /Anna Lagia, Anastasia Papathanasiou, Zoi Malakasioti, Foteini Tsiouka --Cremation burials in the Mycenaean cemetery of Elateia-Alonaki in Central Greece /Sigrid Deger-Jalkotzy --Handling of death at the end of the Late Bronze Age: the case of Faia Petra, 13th c. BC, Eastern Macedonia, Greece /Magdalini Valla, Sevasti Triantaphyllou, Paul Halstead, Valasia Isaakidou --Late Helladic IIIC cremation burials at Chania of Mycenae /Heleni Palaiologou.
    Abstract: In these conference proceedings particular attention is paid to the performance of burials and burial rites between 1300 and 750 BC. A change in burial customs took place in large parts of central Europe during the 13th century BC. The dead were no longer buried in inhumation graves - as was customary until then - but were burned and laid to rest in urns. This transformation of burial customs is probably connected to far reaching changes in society and religious beliefs
    Abstract: In dem vorliegenden Kongressband werden Bestattung und Ritual in der Region zwischen Mitteleuropa und Griechenland zwischen 1300 und 750 v. Chr. besondere Aufmerksamkeit geschenkt. Im 13. Jahrhundert v. Chr. fand in weiten Teilen Mitteleuropas eine radikale Veränderung der Grabsitten statt. Die Toten wurden nicht mehr, wie bis dahin üblich, in Körpergräbern bestattet, sondern verbrannt und in Urnen beigesetzt. Es ist wahrscheinlich, dass sich hinter dem Wandel des Begräbnisrituals weitreichende Veränderungen der Gesellschaft und der religiösen Vorstellungen verbergen
    Note: Beiträge teilweise deutsch, teilweise englisch, Zusammenfassungen englisch
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9781925021264 , 1925021262 , 9781925021257 , 1925021254
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Terra australis 39
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Prehistoric marine resource use in the Indo-Pacific regions
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Prehistoric marine resource use in the Indo-Pacific regions.
    Parallel Title: Print version Prehistoric marine resource use in the Indo-Pacific regions
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    Keywords: Fishing, Prehistoric Indo-Pacific Region. ; Marine resources Indo-Pacific Region ; Management. ; Economic anthropology Indo-Pacific Region. ; Fish remains (Archaeology) Indo-Pacific Region. ; Ocean and civilization ; Ocean and civilization. ; Marine resources Management ; Fish remains (Archaeology) ; Economic anthropology ; Fishing, Prehistoric ; Ocean and civilization ; Marine resources ; Fish remains (Archaeology) ; Economic anthropology ; Fishing, Prehistoric ; Marine resources ; Management ; Ocean and civilization ; Archaeology ; Environmental archaeology ; Humanities ; Indo-Pacific Region ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Archaeology ; Antiquities ; Economic anthropology ; Fish remains (Archaeology) ; Fishing, Prehistoric ; Indo-Pacific Region Antiquities. ; Indo-Pacific Region Antiquities ; Indo-Pacific Region ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Indopazifik ; Marianen ; Tonga ; Fischerei ; Ökosystem ; Vor- und Frühgeschichte
    Abstract: "Although historic sources provide information on recent centuries, archaeology can contribute longer term understandings of pre-industrial marine exploitation in the Indo-Pacific region, providing valuable baseline data for evaluating contemporary ecological trends. This volume contains eleven papers which constitute a diverse but coherent collection on past and present marine resource use in the Indo-Pacific region, within a human-ecological perspective. The geographical focus extends from Eastern Asia, mainly Japan and Insular Southeast Asia (especially the Philippines) to the tropical Pacific (Micronesia, Melanesia, and Polynesia) and outlying sites in coastal Tanzania (Indian Ocean) and coastal California (North Pacific). The volume is divided thematically and temporally into four parts: Part 1, Prehistoric and historic marine resource use in the Indo-Pacific Region; Part 2, Specific marine resource use in the Pacific and Asia; Part 3, Marine use and material culture in the Western Pacific; and Part 4, Modern marine use and resource management"--Publisher's website.
    Abstract: 1. New flesh for old bones: using modern reef fish to understand midden remains from Guam, Mariana Islands -- 2. Pelagic fishing in the Mariana Archipelago: from the prehistoric period to the present -- 3. Historical ecology and 600 years of fish use on Atafu Atoll, Tokelau -- 4. Red abalone, sea otters, and kelp forest ecosystems on historic period San Miguel Island, California -- 5. Exploring the social context of maritime exploitation in Tanzania between the 14th-18th c. AD: recent research from the Mafia Archipelago -- 6. Beyond subsistence: cultural usages and significance of baler shells in Philippine prehistory -- 7. The history and culture of dolphinfish (Coryphaena hippurus) exploitation in Japan, East Asia, and the Pacific -- 8. Oceanic encounter with the Japanese: an outrigger canoe-fishing gear complex in the Bonin Islands and Hachijo-Jima Island -- 9. The Technique and ecology surrounding Moray fishing: a case study of Moray frap fishing on Mactan Island, Philippines -- 10. Marine resource use in transition: modern fishing in Tonga, Western Polynesia -- 11. Territoriality in a Philippine fishing village: implications for coastal resource management
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9781914268076
    Language: English , Arabic
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxix, 868 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Society for Libyan Studies monograph 9
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The archaeology of Fazzan ; 4: Survey and excavations at Old Jarma (Ancient Garama)
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    Keywords: Archaeology ; Fessan ; Archäologische Stätte ; Funde ; Antike
    Abstract: This is the concluding volume of the Archaeology of Fazzān series, bringing to press the combined results of two Anglo-Libyan projects in southern Libya: the pioneering work of Charles Daniels between 1958 and 1977 and the Fazzān Project directed by David Mattingly between 1997 and 2001. The investigations carried out by these two projects allow an entirely new reconstruction and understanding of the historic desert societies of the Libyan Sahara. In particular, the work has shed light on the ancient people known to Greco-Roman writers as the Garamantes, who are now revealed to have been a sophisticated state, with permanent towns and villages and an economy based on oasis agriculture and Saharan trade. This volume presents the results of excavations and survey work at the site of Old Jarma, identifiable with the Garamantian capital, Garama, that also had a long after-life in Medieval and Early Modern times. The Fazzān Project revealed an extraordinary urban story, spanning 10 major construction phases that extended from c.400 BC to the AD 1930s. The detailed publication of the complex stratigraphic evidence and the accompanying finds assemblages opens a fascinating window on the cultural heritage and lifeways of a central Saharan oasis
    Note: Englisch, mit arabischer Zusammenfassung
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  • 10
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (155 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Mitteilungen der Prähistorischen Kommission der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 80
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    Keywords: Archaeology ; Hallstatt Region ; Bronzezeit ; Schlachtung ; Fleischverarbeitung ; Pökeln ; Geschichte 1500 v. Chr.-800 v. Chr. ; Hallstatt ; Bronzezeit ; Tierknochenfund
    Abstract: Literaturverz. S. 149 - 155
    Abstract: An animal bone assemblage discovered in an area of Late Bronze Age aboveground activities at the Hallstatt salt mining site was analysed. Together with sunken logwall structurs the results support the idea of a large-scale production of salt-meat, ham and bacon
    Abstract: Untersuchungsgegenstand ist ein spätbronzezeitlicher Tierknochenkomplex aus dem Salzbergtal bei Hallstatt. Zusammen mit der Auffindung geeigneterBlockwandbauten sprechen die Befunde für die Produktion von gepökelten Fleisch und Fleischextrakten
    Note: de
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9780191750977
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 930.1
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    Keywords: Archaeology ; Archaeology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wildbeuter ; Archäologie ; Ethnologie
    Abstract: This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online.
    Note: Enthält: Beiträge aus den Jahren 2013-
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319015538
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 329 p. 78 illus
    Series Statement: INED Population Studies 2
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Demography
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Springer
    ISBN: 9781461441991
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 192 p. 59 illus., 9 illus. in color, digital)
    Series Statement: Manuals in Archaeological Method, Theory and Technique
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Skibo, James M. Understanding pottery function
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Keramik ; Verwendung ; Änderung ; Vor- und Frühgeschichte
    Abstract: The 1992 publication of Pottery Function brought together the ethnographic study of the Kalinga, and developed a method and theory for how pottery was actually used. Since then, there have been considerable advances in understanding how pottery was actually used, particularly in the area of residue analysis, abrasion, and sooting/carbonization. At the 20th anniversary of the book, it is time to assess what has been done and learned. One of the concerns of those working in pottery analysis is that they are unsure how to "do use-alteration analysis on their collection. Another common concern is understanding intended pottery functionthe connections between technical choices and function. This book is designed to answer these questions using case studies from the author and his colleagues for applying use-alteration analysis to infer actual pottery function. The focus of Understanding Pottery Function is on how practicing archaeologists can infer function from their ceramic collection.
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Springer
    ISBN: 9781461445050
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIV, 341 p. 113 illus., 28 illus. in color, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Archaeology from historical aerial and satellite archives
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Geographical information systems ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Geographical information systems ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Archäologie ; Fernerkundung ; Archäologie ; Fernerkundung ; Satellitenbild
    Abstract: Major international historical archives of declassified military reconnaissance photographs and satellite images, combined with a range of national collections of vertical photographs, offer considerable potential for archaeological and historical landscape research. They provide a unique insight into the character of the landscape as it was over half a century or more ago, before the destructive impact of intensive land use and development. Millions of such images are held in archives around the world, yet their research potential goes largely untapped.Archaeology from Historical Aerial and Satellite Archives draws attention to the existence and scope of these historical photographs to encourage their use in archaeological and landscape research. Not only do they provide a high-quality photographic record of the pre-modern landscape, but they also offer the prospect of the better survival of archaeological remains surviving as earthworks or cropmarks. These sources of imagery also provide an opportunity to examine areas of Europe and beyond whose skies are still not open to archaeological aerial reconnaissance.Featured in the coverage:The archaeological potential of The Aerial Reconnaissance Archives in Edinburgh and the archive of declassified intelligence satellite photographs of the United States Geological Survey.First World War aerial photography and medieval landscapes.Second World War and post-war aerial photography in multi-period archaeological research in Britain, Hungary, Italy, Jordan, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Spain and Uruguay.The integration of historical aerial and satellite photography for archaeological landscape research in Cambodia and Romania.By describing this massive resource, providing examples of its application to archaeological/landscape questions, and offering advice on access, Archaeology from Historical Aerial and Satellite Archives demonstrates its huge potential and encourages its further use, stimulating a new approach to archaeological survey and the study of landscape evolution among archaeologists, historians, social scientists, preservationists, and cultural heritage specialists.First World War aerial photography and medieval landscapes.Second World War and post-war aerial photography in multi-period archaeological research in Britain, Hungary, Italy, Jordan, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Spain and Uruguay.The archaeological exploitation of declassified US satellite photography in Armenia and Syria.The integration of historical aerial and satellite photography for archaeological landscape research in Cambodia and Romania.By describing this massive resource, providing examples of its application to archaeological/landscape questions, and offering advice on access, Archaeology from Historical Aerial and Satellite Archives demonstrates its huge potential and encourages its further use, stimulating a new approach to archaeological survey and the study of landscape evolution among archaeologists, historians, social scientists, preservationists, and cultural heritage specialists.Second World War and post-war aerial photography in multi-period archaeological research in Britain, Hungary, Italy, Jordan, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Spain and Uruguay.The archaeological exploitation of declassified US satellite photography in Armenia and Syria.The integration of historical aerial and satellite photography for archaeological landscape research in Cambodia and Romania.By describing this massive resource, providing examples of its application to archaeological/landscape questions, and offering advice on access, Archaeology from Historical Aerial and Satellite Archives demonstrates its huge potential and encourages its further use, stimulating a new approach to archaeological survey and the study of landscape evolution among archaeologists, historians, social scientists, preservationists, and cultural heritage specialists.The integration of historical aerial and satellite photography for archaeological landscape research in Cambodia and Romania.By describing this massive resource, providing examples of its application to archaeological/landscape questions, and offering advice on access, Archaeology from Historical Aerial and Satellite Archives demonstrates its huge potential and encourages its further use, stimulating a new approach to archaeological survey and the study of landscape evolution among archaeologists, historians, social scientists, preservationists, and cultural heritage specialists.
    Description / Table of Contents: Archaeology from HistoricalAerial and Satellite Archives; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Contributors; Part I: Introduction; Chapter 1: A Spy in the Sky: The Potential of Historical Aerial and Satellite Photography for Archaeological Research; Bibliography; Part II: Opening Doors: Aerial and Satellite Archives; Chapter 2: The Aerial Reconnaissance Archives: A Global Aerial Photographic Collection; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 The Aerial Reconnaissance Archives; 2.2.1 Allied Central Interpretation Unit (ACIU) Archive; 2.2.2 Mediterranean Allied Photo Reconnaissance Wing (MAPRW) Archive
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2.3 GX (Luftwaffe) Reconnaissance Imagery2.2.4 Joint Air Reconnaissance Intelligence Centre (JARIC); 2.3 TARA: Unique Opportunities; 2.4 TARA: A Global Collection in Context; 2.5 Opening up TARA: Aspirations and Issues; 2.5.1 Access: Website, Search Room and Finding Aids; 2.5.2 Funding; 2.6 Developing Best Practice in the Use of Historic Aerial Photographs; 2.6.1 Scale; 2.6.2 Matching Source Material to Purpose; 2.6.3 Traditions in Power; 2.7 Using TARA: Some Thoughts on Developing Access; 2.8 Conclusion; Bibliography; Chapter 3: Blitzing the Bunkers: Finding Aids - Past, Present and Future
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.1 Introduction3.2 Traditional Finding Aids; 3.2.1 Going Digital: Raster Images; 3.2.2 Going Digital: Vector Data; 3.3 To the Future…; 3.4 The Third Dimension; Appendix 1.; Bibliography; Chapter 4: Declassi fi ed Intelligence Satellite Photographs; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Availability; 4.3 DISP Products and Collateral Information; 4.3.1 corona; 4.3.2 argon; 4.3.3 lanyard; 4.3.4 gambit; 4.3.5 hexagon Mapping Camera; 4.4 Comparison of DISP Products; 4.5 Archaeological Uses of DISP; 4.6 Looking Ahead; Bibliography; Part III: Historical Aerial and Satellite Photographs in Archaeological Research
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 5: First World War Aerial Photography and Medieval Landscapes: Moated Sites in Flanders5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Con fl ict Archaeology; 5.3 Cropmarks, Soilmarks and Dampmarks; 5.4 Earthworks and Other Extant Sites; 5.5 Case Study: Medieval Moated Sites Along the Former Belgian-German Front; 5.5.1 Documented Sites; 5.5.2 Detailed Study: Leke and Woumen; 5.5.3 Other Archaeological Sites Within the Case Study Area; 5.6 Conclusion; Bibliography; Chapter 6: The Use of First World War Aerial Photographs by Archaeologists: A Case Study from Fromelles, Northern France; 6.1 Introduction
    Description / Table of Contents: 6.2 The Evolution of First World War Battle fi eld Photography6.3 The Resource; 6.4 Mass Graves at Pheasant Wood, Fromelles, France; 6.5 The Search for the Graves; 6.6 The Survey; 6.7 The Evaluation; 6.8 Bene fi ts of Detailed Photographic Analysis; 6.9 Conclusion; Bibliography; Chapter 7: Historic Vertical Photography and Cornwall's National Mapping Programme; 7.1 Aerial Reconnaissance in Cornwall; 7.2 Historic RAF Photographs; 7.3 Archaeological Sites on RAF Photography; 7.4 The Cornish Mining Industries; 7.5 Bodmin Moor; 7.6 The Medieval Farming Landscape
    Description / Table of Contents: 7.7 The Prehistoric Farming Landscape
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Springer
    ISBN: 9781461462118 , 1299335985 , 9781299335981
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 265 p. 70 illus., 39 illus. in color, digital)
    Series Statement: Contributions To Global Historical Archaeology 35
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Contributions to global historical archaeology
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Archaeologies of mobility and movement
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Archaeology ; Human beings ; Migrations ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Archäologie ; Mobilität
    Abstract: This collection of essays in Archaeologies of Mobility and Movement draws inspiration from current archaeological interest in the movement of individuals, things, and ideas in the recent past. Movement is fundamentally concerned with the relationship(s) among time, object, person, and space. The volume argues that understanding movement in the past requires a shift away from traditional, fieldwork-based archaeological ontologies towards fluid, trajectory-based studies. Archaeology, by its very nature, locates objects frozen in space (literally in their three-dimensional matrices) at sites that are often stripped of people. An archaeology of movement must break away from this stasis and cut new pathways that trace the boundary-crossing contextuality inherent in object/person mobility. Essays in this volume build on these new approaches, confronting issues of movement from a variety of perspectives. They are divided into four sections, based on how the act of moving is framed. The groups into which these chapters are placed are not meant to be unyielding or definitive. The first section, "Objects in Motion," includes case studies that follow the paths of material culture and its interactions with groups of people. The second section of this volume, "People in Motion," features chapters that explore the shifting material traces of human mobility. Chapters in the third section of this book, "Movement through Spaces," illustrate the effects that particular spaces have on the people and objects who pass through them. Finally, there is an afterward that cohesively addresses the issue of studying movement in the recent past. At the heart of Archaeologies of Mobility and Movement is a concern with the hybridity of people and things, affordances of objects and spaces, contemporary heritage issues, and the effects of movement on archaeological subjects in the recent and contemporary past
    Description / Table of Contents: Archaeologies of Mobilityand Movement; Preface; Contents; Contributors; Chapter 1: Introduction: Mobilities in Contemporary and Historical Archaeology; Movement and Archaeology: A Review; The Themes of Mobilities; Towards Archaeologies of Movement; References; Part I: Objects in Motion; Chapter 2: Intercontinental Flows of Desire: Brass Kettles in Lapland and in the Colony of New Sweden; Desire as an Active Force; Kettles in the History of the Swedish Colony; Brass Kettles in Native Lives; Brass Kettles and the Sámi; Kettles in Colonial Networks of Desire; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 3: The Movement of People and Things in the Capitania de Pernambuco: Challenges for Archaeological InterpretationNative South Americans in the Serrana dos Quilombos; First Portuguese Settlements and the First Quilombos; Smoking Pipes; Conclusion: Towards an Archaeology of Contact in Northeastern Brazil; References; Chapter 4: Farmers, Sorting Folds, Earmarks, and Sheep in Iceland; An Archaeology of Movement; A Case Study: Skútustaðahreppur; The Operational Chain; Earmarks; Organization; Gathering Paths; At the Sorting Fold
    Description / Table of Contents: A Lone Sheep, an Empty Sorting Fold, and a Host of Gatherers, or an Assemblage of Operations?References; Chapter 5: Mobility Ahead of Its Time: A Fifteenth-­Century Austrian Pocket Sundial as a Trailblazing Instrument for Time Measurement on Travels; Introduction; The Grafendorf Sundial; Contextualization and Dating of the Sundial; Functionality of the Instrument on Travels; The Sociological Background of the Owners of Grafendorf Castle; The Deeper Meaning of the Sundial; Conclusion; References; Part II: People in Motion
    Description / Table of Contents: Historical ContextSearching for Stories; Stories About Buried Belongings; Helga Nõu; Indrek and Ädu Aunver; Ester Salasoo; Letti Rapp and Ulo Rammus; Ahto Kant; Toomas Petmanson; Concluding Remarks; References; Chapter 8: Resituating Homeland: Motion, Movement, and Ethnogenesis at Brothertown; Historical Context; Resituating Homeland; Materializing New Relationships; Solidifying Boundaries; Discussion and Conclusions; References; Chapter 9: The Global Versus the Local: Modeling the British System of Convict Transportation After 1830; Introduction; The Development of the System over Time
    Description / Table of Contents: Phase One: The Western Hemisphere
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 6: The Archaeological Study of the Military Dependents Villages of TaiwanIntroduction; Waishengren Emigration from China to Taiwan in 1945-1949; The Construction of MDVs; The Destruction of the MDVs; Emergence of the Waishengren Identity; Appreciation of the Modern Ruin; MDVs as Contemporary Archaeology; Case Studies; Forty-Four-South Village (四四南村); Hukou Armored Division MDV (湖口裝甲眷村); "Rainbow" MDV (彩虹眷村); Treasure Hill Settlement (寶藏巖); The Social Life of MDVs; Conclusion; References; Chapter 7: Buried Memories: Wartime Caches and Family History in Estonia; Introduction
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9781461463788
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 262 p. 30 illus., 10 illus. in color, digital)
    Series Statement: Manuals in Archaeological Method, Theory and Technique
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Martin, Debra L. Bioarchaeology
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Cytology Research_xMethodology ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Cytology Research_xMethodology ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Human remains (Archaeology) ; Human skeleton ; Analysis ; Population ; History ; Human geography ; Skelettfund ; Paläopathologie ; Paläanthropologie ; Skelettfund ; Paläopathologie ; Paläanthropologie
    Abstract: Bioarchaeology is the analysis of human remains within an interpretative framework, including a wide range of contextual information. This comprehensive and much-needed manual provides both a starting point and a reference for archaeologists working in this integrative field. The authors cover a range of bioarchaeological methods and theory including: · Ethical issues involved in dealing with human remains, specifically related to NAGPRA · Field and taphonomic clues · Lab and Forensic techniques· Best practices methods for Excavation techniques · Special applications of Bioarchaeology · Theoretical frameworks of BioarchaeologyWith case studies from over twenty years each of bioarchaeological research, the authors integrate theoretical and methodological discussion with a wide range of field studies, from different geographic areas, time periods, and data types, to demonstrate the full scope of this important field of study.
    Description / Table of Contents: Bioarchaeology; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Chapter 1: The Practice of Bioarchaeology; 1.1 Bioarchaeology is Anthropology; 1.1.1 Bioarchaeology as Integrative, Engaged, and Ethical; 1.1.1.1 Goals of Bioarchaeological Research; 1.2 Methodological and Theoretical Approaches; 1.2.1 Integrating Human Remains with Archaeological Context; 1.2.2 Integrating Human Remains with Ethical Considerations; 1.2.3 Integrating Human Remains with Environment and Culture; 1.2.3.1 Using a Biocultural Model; 1.2.3.2 Adapting the Biocultural Model to Specific Research Questions
    Description / Table of Contents: 1.2.4 Integrating Human Remains with Contextual Data1.2.4.1 Case Study: Ancient Arabia; 1.2.4.2 Case Study: Ancient America; 1.3 Summary; References; Chapter 2: An Ethos for Bioarchaeologists; 2.1 Historical Trends and Missed Opportunities for Integration and Engagement in the USA; 2.1.1 The History of Physical Anthropology; 2.1.1.1 The Role of Measurement in "Scientific Racism"; 2.1.2 Developing a Biocultural Approach and the Origin of Modern Physical Anthropology; 2.2 The Rise of Legislation and Its Effect on Bioarchaeology; 2.2.1 Who Owns the Past?
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2.2 The Impact of NAGPRA on Bioarchaeology2.2.2.1 Case Study: American Southwest; 2.2.2.2 Case Study: Columbia Plateau Region; 2.2.3 NAGPRA and Bioarchaeology Can Coexist; 2.2.4 Beyond Legislation: Bioarchaeology Outside of the USA; 2.2.4.1 Case Study: Yaqui People; 2.3 Indigenous Archaeology; 2.4 Summary; References; Chapter 3: Formulating Research Projects Involving Human Remains; 3.1 Bioarchaeology and Forensic Anthropology: Complementary Methods but Different Approaches; 3.2 The Research Question: Putting Human Remains into Context; 3.2.1 The Need for Empirical Data
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.2.2 Documenting Patterns and Processes in Life and in Death3.3 Social Theory in Bioarchaeology; 3.3.1 Theory: Evolution of Human Behavior; 3.3.2 Theory: Human Ecology; 3.3.3 Theory: Human Body and Identity; 3.3.4 Theory: Sex and Gender; 3.3.5 Theory: Human Violence; 3.3.5.1 Massive Trauma; 3.3.6 Theory: Inequality; 3.3.7 Theory: Colonization and Imperialism; 3.4 Research Design; 3.5 Summary; References; Chapter 4: Best Practices: Excavation Guidelines and Taphonomic Considerations; 4.1 Understanding the Origin and Condition of the Human Remains; 4.2 Levels of Participation
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.2.1 The Role of Bioarchaeologists4.2.1.1 Bioarchaeologists as Consultants; 4.2.1.2 Bioarchaeologist as Collaborators; 4.2.1.3 Bioarchaeologists as Supervisors; 4.2.2 The Different Roles and their Varying Outcome: Case Studies; 4.2.2.1 Case Study: CILHI; 4.2.2.2 Case Study: Bioarchaeologists as Engaged Researchers; 4.3 Excavation of Human Remains; 4.3.1 Locating the Body; 4.3.2 Procedures for Removing the Body; 4.3.2.1 Maintain Detailed Records and Photograph Everything; 4.3.2.2 Measure and then Measure Some More; 4.3.2.3 Case Study: Peñasco Blanco
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.4 Taphonomy: The History of an Individual and their Remains After Death
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9781461462026
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 327 p. 68 illus., 39 illus. in color, digital)
    Series Statement: Contributions to global historical archaeology 37
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Contributions to global historical archaeology
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Scandinavian colonialism and the rise of modernity
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Humanities ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Humanities ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Civilization, Modern ; Scandinavia ; Colonies ; Scandinavia ; Antiquities ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Skandinavien ; Nordeuropa ; Kolonie ; Kolonialismus
    Abstract: ​In Scandinavian Colonialism and the Rise of Modernity: Small Time Agents in a Global Arena, archaeologists, anthropologists, and historians present case studies that focus on the scope and impact of Scandinavian colonial expansion in the North, Africa, Asia and America as well as within Scandinavia itsself. They discuss early modern thinking and theories made valid and developed in early modern Scandinavia that justified and propagated participation in colonial expansion. The volume demonstrates a broad and comprehensive spectrum of archaeological, anthropological and historical research, which engages with a variation of themes relevant for the understanding of Danish and Swedish colonial history from the early 17th century until today. The aim is to add to the on-going global debates on the context of the rise of the modern society and to revitalize the field of early modern studies in Scandinavia, where methodological nationalism still determines many archaeological and historical studies. Through their theoretical commitment, critical outlook and application of postcolonial theories the contributors to this book shed a new light on the processes of establishing and maintaining colonial rule, hybridization and creolization in the sphere of material culture, politics of resistance, and responses to the colonial claims. This volume is a fantastic resource for graduate students and researchers in historical archaeology, Scandinavia, early modern history and anthropology of colonialism
    Description / Table of Contents: Scandinavian Colonialism and the Rise of Modernity; Copyright; Preface; Contents; Contributors; Part I: Charting Scandinavian Colonialism; Chapter 1: Introduction: Situating Scandinavian Colonialism; Introduction; Scandinavian Colonial Ventures: An Overview; Colonial Ideologies; Cultural Consequences of Colonialism; Small Agents in a Global Arena; References; Chapter 2: Colonialism and Swedish History: Unthinkable Connections?; Introduction; Colonialism and Historiographical Possibilities; The Problem with Colonialism; Unique Friendships; The Problem with History; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 3: Black on White: Danish Colonialism, Iceland and the CaribbeanIntroduction; Iceland and the Rest of the World; The "Mulatto": The Saga of Hans Jonatan; Conclusions; Unpublished; References; Chapter 4: From Gammelbo Bruk to Calabar: Swedish Iron in an Expanding Atlantic Economy; Introduction; Iron in the Swedish Economy; The Ironworks; From Gammelbo to Calabar: And Beyond; From Leufsta to Birmingham's Steel Furnaces; The Swedish Economy in an Atlantic Context; Unpublished; References; Chapter 5: Heritage Tourism in Tranquebar: Colonial Nostalgia or Postcolonial Encounter?
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionHeritage Tourism: Colonial Nostalgia?; From Danish Postcolonial Narratives to Postcolonial Encounters; Negotiating (Post)colonial Relations; Reengaging with the Colonial History of Tranquebar: Narratives of Anti-conquest; Conclusion; References; Part II: Colonizing the North; Chapter 6: Icelandic Archaeology and the Ambiguities of Colonialism; Iceland, the Colonial Project and Crypto-Colonialism; Was Iceland a Colony?; The Archaeology of Danish Presence; Nationalism, Colonialism and Archaeology; Transcending the Colonial Dichotomy and Crypto-Colonialism; References; Web Sources
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 7: Circumventing Colonial Policies: Consumption and Family Life as Social Practices in the Early Nineteenth-Century Disko BayPrologue; Consumption and Family Life in the Contact Zones; Colonial Greenland; Archaeological Evidence of Colonial Consumption and Illegal Trade; Colonial Trade Administration in Nineteenth-Century Greenland: Paradoxical Policies and Practice; Intermarriage and Trading Women: Social and Cultural Background; Ane Thorin: The Cooper's Wife; The Material Cultural Encounter: Class, Ethnicity and Transculturation; Epilogue; Unpublished; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 8: Colonial Encounter in Early Modern SápmiIntroduction; Colonial and Saami Education; Conversion of a Saami Youngster; Colonial Education and Saami Resistance; The Voice of the Colonised and the Legacy of Colonial Education; Unpublished; References; Chapter 9: Materialities on the Move: Identity and Material Culture Among the Forest Finns in Seventeenth-Century Sweden and America; Introduction; Ethnicity and Material Culture; The Forest Finns in Sweden; The Creation of Otherness; Tradition and Change Across the Atlantic; Colonising the In-Between; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Part III: Venturing Into the World: Scandinavian Colonies in America, Africa and Asia
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9781461452898 , 1283934019 , 9781283934015
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 406 p. 85 illus., 22 illus. in color, digital)
    Series Statement: One World Archaeology
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Tracking the Neolithic House in Europe
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Social sciences ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Haus ; Neolithikum ; Sesshaftigkeit
    Abstract: The Neolithic period sees the transformation from hunter-gatherer societies to farming groups, practising agriculture, domestication and sedentism. This lifestyle spread gradually from the Near East into Europe, and archaeologists have long focused on observing the movements of plants, animals and people. However, the changes in domestic architecture of the time have not been examined from an explicitly comparative perspective. Tracking the Neolithic house in Europe: Sedentism, Architecture, and Practice explores the ways in which the transition to sedentism is played out in the earliest houses in the Near East and across Europe. Along with tracking sedentism, Neolithic houses also allow researchers to address changing cultural and group identity, and the varying social and cosmological significance of building. All these aspects alter considerably as one moves westwards and northwards across the European continent and as sedentism becomes more established in each region.Chapters are arranged geographically and chronologically to allow for easy comparisons between neighbouring areas. Contributors address:· Construction materials and architectural characteristics· How houses facilitated certain kinds of routine practice and dwelling· The cosmological dimensions of domestic architecture· The role of tradition and changeThree insightful discussion chapters-on the continent-wide development of Neolithic architecture over time, archaeological approaches to buildings, and anthropological perspectives-round off the volume. Tracking the Neolithic House in Europe: Sedentism, Architecture, and Practice is for archaeologists, anthropologists, and any student of the Neolithic.
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Contributors; Introduction: Dwelling, Materials, Cosmology-Transforming Houses in the Neolithic; Chapter 1; Materials; Practice and Dwelling; Cosmology and Worldview; Tradition and Change; References; Chapter-2; Houses and Households: A Near Eastern Perspective; Introduction; Architectural Developments During the Neolithic; Pre-Pottery Neolithic A; The Pre-Pottery Neolithic B; The PNA; What's There; Discussion; What Made It Tick?; From the Outside; Different; Differences Between Profane and Ritual; Lifecycle; Function/Private and Public; Wrapping It Up; References; Chapter-3
    Description / Table of Contents: Diversity, Uniformity and the Transformative Properties of the House in Neolithic GreeceArchitecture, Sedentism and the Origins of Settled Life in Greece; Multiple Scales of Diversity and Their Meaning; Spatial Scales; Temporal Scales; The House as a Unifying Way of Life; Connections and Uniformities Across the Wider Social Landscape; The Socially Constructed Environment; The Circulation of People, Material, and Ideas; Conclusions; References; Chapter 4; Embodied Houses: The Social and Symbolic Agency of Neolithic Architecture in the Republic of Macedonia
    Description / Table of Contents: Neolithic Architecture in the Republic of MacedoniaHouses as Structures; Dwelling Within: The Inner Body of the House; Structures; Household; Rituals; Houses as Social and Symbolic Units; The Domestication of Death; Conclusion: House Embodiment; References; Chapter-5; Houses in the Archaeology of the Tripillia: Cucuteni Groups; Introduction; Materials; Practice; Meaning; Tradition and Change; Discussion and Conclusions; Bibliography; Chapter-6; Tracing the Beginning of Sedentary Life in the Carpathian Basin; Introduction; Architecture of the Mid-6th Millennium in the Carpathian Basin
    Description / Table of Contents: Mesolithic PreludeEarly Neolithic Antecedents (the Starčevo and Körös Cultures); The Emergence of the Central European LBK House; Discussion; Transdanubia: The Cradle of the LBK Longhouse; Environmental Factors; Mental Factors; Closing Remarks; References; Chapter-7; Of Time and the House: The Early Neolithic Communities of the Paris Basin and Their Domestic Architecture; Introduction; Time and Domestic Architecture; Architecture and Time; The Lifecycle of the Early Neolithic Longhouse; The Mesolithic-Neolithic Transition; Birth: Looking Forward; Building a Longhouse
    Description / Table of Contents: Villeneuve-Saint-Germain (VSG) LonghousesLiving: Daily Routine; The Everyday House; The Yearly Cycle; Daily Life with Other Houses; Villeneuve-Saint-Germain (VSG) Daily Life; Death: Looking Back; Ending the House; The House in Memory; Changes Between the Rubané and Villeneuve-Saint-Germain (VSG); Conclusion; References; Chapter-8; Introduction; Change and Continuity in the Danubian Longhouses of Lowland Poland; The House; Linearbandkeramik (LBK); Brześć Kujawski Culture (BKC); The House Within the Settlement; Linearbandkeramik (LBK); Brześć Kujawski Culture (BKC)
    Description / Table of Contents: Discussion-Comparison of Similarities and Differences
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9783642225086
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XX, 649 p. 587 illus., 519 illus. in color, digital)
    Series Statement: Natural Science in Archaeology
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Klemm, Rosemarie, 1938 - Gold and gold mining in ancient Egypt and Nubia
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Geology, economic ; Ecology ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Geology, economic ; Ecology ; Archaeology ; Ägypten ; Sudan ; Nubien ; Goldbergbau ; Goldbergwerk ; Geoarchäologie ; Ägypten ; Sudan ; Nubien ; Goldbergbau ; Goldbergwerk ; Geoarchäologie
    Abstract: The book presents the historical evolution of gold mining activities in the Egyptian and Nubian Desert (Sudan) from about 4000 BC until the Early Islamic Period (~800-1350 AD), subdivided into the main classical epochs including the Early Dynastic - Old and Middle Kingdoms - New Kingdom (including Kushitic) - Ptolemaic - Roman and Early Islamic. It is illustrated with many informative colour images, maps and drawings. An up to date comprehensive geological introduction gives a general overview on the gold production zones in the Eastern Desert of Egypt and northern (Nubian) Sudan, including the various formation processes of the gold bearing quartz veins mined in these ancient periods. The more than 250 gold production sites presented, are described both, from their archaeological (as far as surface inventory is concerned) and geological environmental conditions, resulting in an evolution scheme of prospection and mining methods within the main periods of mining activities. The book offers for the first time a complete catalogue of the many gold production sites in Egypt and Nubia under geological and archaeological aspects. It provides information about the importance of gold for the Pharaohs and the spectacular gold rush in Early Arab times.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9780191755859
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvii, 823 S.)
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of the archaeology of the contemporary world
    DDC: 930.1
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Archaeology ; Archaeology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Archäologie ; Moderne
    Abstract: This Handbook is the first comprehensive survey of a rapidly expanding sub-field in archaeology, the study of the present and recent past. It seeks to explore the boundaries of this emerging area, to develop a tool-kit of concepts and methods, which are applicable to this new sub-field, and to suggest important future trajectories for research.
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9781922144256 , 1922144258 , 9781922144249 , 192214424X
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (288 pages)
    Series Statement: Terra Australis 37
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Taking the high ground.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Taking the high ground
    Parallel Title: Print version Taking the high ground
    RVK:
    Keywords: Archaeology Rapa Island. ; Archaeology ; Archaeology ; Archaeology ; French Polynesia ; Rapa ; History & Archaeology ; Regions & Countries - Australia & Pacific Islands - Oceania ; Antiquities ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Archaeology ; Rapa Island Antiquities. ; Rapa Island Antiquities ; Rapa Island ; Electronic books ; Rapa ; Archäologie
    Abstract: 1. Archaeological research on Rapa Island, French Polynesia -- 2. 'Dwelling carelessly, quiet and secure' A brief ethnohistory of Rapa Island, French Polynesia, AD 1791-1840 -- 3. Archaeology of the coastal sites on Rapa Island -- 4. The archaeobotany of Rapan rockshelter deposits -- 5. Cordage from Rapan archaeological sites -- 6. Bird, reptile and mammal remains from archaeological sites on Rapa Island -- 7. Prehistoric fishing on Rapa Island -- 8. The Tangarutu invertebrate fauna -- 9. Marine resource exploitation on Rapa Island -- 10. Palaeobotany and the early development of agriculture on Rapa Island -- 11. A Bayesian AMS 14C chronology for the colonisation and fortification of Rapa Island -- 12. The archaeology of Rapan fortifications -- 13. Rapan agroecology and population estimates -- 14. The prehistory of Rapa Islan
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , English
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789400743120
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XX, 403 p. 1 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Dussen, Willem J. van der History as a science
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Archaeology ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Philosophy ; Archaeology
    Abstract: Since its appearance in 1981 History as a Science has been welcomed as a coherent and comprehensive review and analysis of the many aspects of Collingwoods philosophy of history, the development of his views, and their reception. The book was the first to pay extensive attention to Collingwoods unpublished manuscripts, and to his work as an archaeologist and historian. With the publication of this volume Jan van der Dussen, opened up a new angle in Collingwood studies. The republication of this volume meets an increasing demand to make the book available for future Collingwood scholars, and people interested in Collingwoods philosophy. Apart from verbal changes to improve readability and a new pagination, the manuscript is the same as the original.
    Description / Table of Contents: History as a Science; Preface; Acknowledgements (1980); Contents; Abbreviations; Chapter 1: Introduction; 1.1 Collingwood's Reception; 1.2 Collingwood's Development; 1.3 Design of the Book; Notes; Chapter 2: The Development of Collingwood's Thought on History; 2.1 From Religion and Philosophy to Speculum Mentis; 2.2 Collingwood and Realism; 2.3 History: From Realism to Idealism; 2.4 History and Science; 2.5 History as Process; Notes; Chapter 3: The Idea of History and Its Discussion; 3.1 The Philosophy of History in Collingwood's Later Years; 3.2 The Idea of History
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.3 The Discussion of The Idea of History3.3.1 Introduction; 3.3.2 All History Is the History of Thought; 3.3.3 Objective Conditions; 3.3.4 The Intuitive Version of the Re-enactment Doctrine; 3.3.5 History as the Re-enactment of Past Thought; 3.3.6 Explanation and Understanding; 3.3.7 Generalizations; 3.3.8 Historical Objectivity; Notes; Chapter 4: Collingwood's Unpublished Manuscripts; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 History and Realism: The Writings Before 1926; 4.2.1 'A Footnote to Future History' (1919); 4.2.2 'An Illustration from Historical Thought' (1920-1921)
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.2.3 'Some Perplexities About Time' (1925)4.3 'Preliminary Discussion' (1927); 4.4 Lectures on the Philosophy of History (1926); 4.5 Outlines of a Philosophy of History (1928); 4.5.1 Quality; 4.5.2 Quantity; 4.5.3 Relation; 4.5.4 Modality; 4.6 Collingwood's Development; 4.7 Lectures on the Philosophy of History: 1929-1932; 4.7.1 Lectures of 1929; 4.7.2 Lectures of 1931; 4.7.3 Lectures of 1932; 4.8 'Reality as History' (1935); 4.9 Notes on the History of Historiography and Philosophy of History (1936); 4.10 Notes on Historiography (1938-1939); 4.11 Folklore (1936-1937)
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.12 Metaphysics and Cosmology (1933-1934)Notes; Chapter 5: Collingwood as an Archaeologist and Historian; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Archaeology; 5.2.1 Scientific Excavation; 5.2.2 Excavations; 5.2.3 The Archaeology of Roman Britain (1930); 5.2.3.1 Epigraphy; 5.2.4 Planning of Research; 5.3 Hadrian's Wall; 5.3.1 Introduction; 5.3.2 'The Purpose of the Roman Wall' (1921); 5.3.3 'Hadrian's Wall: A History of the Problem' (1921, 1931); 5.3.4 Hadrian's Wall and Theory; 5.4 History of Roman Britain; 5.4.1 Roman Britain (1923, 1932); 5.4.2 Roman Britain and the English Settlements (1936)
    Description / Table of Contents: 5.4.3 Other WritingsNotes; Chapter 6: The Historical Object; 6.1 Action; 6.2 Collingwood's Philosophy of Mind; 6.3 Historical Process; Notes; Chapter 7: Historical Method; 7.1 History as a Science; 7.2 Evidence; 7.3 Question and Answer; 7.4 Intuition; Notes; Chapter 8: Some Controversial Issues; 8.1 Past and Present; 8.2 History as the Re-enactment of Past Thought; 8.2.1 Status of the Re-enactment Doctrine; 8.2.2 Concept of Thought; 8.2.3 Re-thinking; 8.2.4 Examples of Re-thinking; 8.3 Corporate Mind; 8.4 'Unconscious' Action; 8.5 Causality and Objective Conditions; 8.6 General Knowledge
    Description / Table of Contents: 8.7 Explanation and Understanding
    Description / Table of Contents: History as a Science; Preface; Acknowledgements (1980); Contents; Abbreviations; Chapter 1: Introduction; 1.1 Collingwood's Reception; 1.2 Collingwood's Development; 1.3 Design of the Book; Notes; Chapter 2: The Development of Collingwood's Thought on History; 2.1 From Religion and Philosophy to Speculum Mentis; 2.2 Collingwood and Realism; 2.3 History: From Realism to Idealism; 2.4 History and Science; 2.5 History as Process; Notes; Chapter 3: The Idea of History and Its Discussion; 3.1 The Philosophy of History in Collingwood's Later Years; 3.2 The Idea of History
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.3 The Discussion of The Idea of History3.3.1 Introduction; 3.3.2 All History Is the History of Thought; 3.3.3 Objective Conditions; 3.3.4 The Intuitive Version of the Re-enactment Doctrine; 3.3.5 History as the Re-enactment of Past Thought; 3.3.6 Explanation and Understanding; 3.3.7 Generalizations; 3.3.8 Historical Objectivity; Notes; Chapter 4: Collingwood's Unpublished Manuscripts; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 History and Realism: The Writings Before 1926; 4.2.1 'A Footnote to Future History' (1919); 4.2.2 'An Illustration from Historical Thought' (1920-1921)
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.2.3 'Some Perplexities About Time' (1925)4.3 'Preliminary Discussion' (1927); 4.4 Lectures on the Philosophy of History (1926); 4.5 Outlines of a Philosophy of History (1928); 4.5.1 Quality; 4.5.2 Quantity; 4.5.3 Relation; 4.5.4 Modality; 4.6 Collingwood's Development; 4.7 Lectures on the Philosophy of History: 1929-1932; 4.7.1 Lectures of 1929; 4.7.2 Lectures of 1931; 4.7.3 Lectures of 1932; 4.8 'Reality as History' (1935); 4.9 Notes on the History of Historiography and Philosophy of History (1936); 4.10 Notes on Historiography (1938-1939); 4.11 Folklore (1936-1937)
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.12 Metaphysics and Cosmology (1933-1934)Notes; Chapter 5: Collingwood as an Archaeologist and Historian; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Archaeology; 5.2.1 Scientific Excavation; 5.2.2 Excavations; 5.2.3 The Archaeology of Roman Britain (1930); 5.2.3.1 Epigraphy; 5.2.4 Planning of Research; 5.3 Hadrian's Wall; 5.3.1 Introduction; 5.3.2 'The Purpose of the Roman Wall' (1921); 5.3.3 'Hadrian's Wall: A History of the Problem' (1921, 1931); 5.3.4 Hadrian's Wall and Theory; 5.4 History of Roman Britain; 5.4.1 Roman Britain (1923, 1932); 5.4.2 Roman Britain and the English Settlements (1936)
    Description / Table of Contents: 5.4.3 Other WritingsNotes; Chapter 6: The Historical Object; 6.1 Action; 6.2 Collingwood's Philosophy of Mind; 6.3 Historical Process; Notes; Chapter 7: Historical Method; 7.1 History as a Science; 7.2 Evidence; 7.3 Question and Answer; 7.4 Intuition; Notes; Chapter 8: Some Controversial Issues; 8.1 Past and Present; 8.2 History as the Re-enactment of Past Thought; 8.2.1 Status of the Re-enactment Doctrine; 8.2.2 Concept of Thought; 8.2.3 Re-thinking; 8.2.4 Examples of Re-thinking; 8.3 Corporate Mind; 8.4 'Unconscious' Action; 8.5 Causality and Objective Conditions; 8.6 General Knowledge
    Description / Table of Contents: 8.7 Explanation and Understanding
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Cover
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Tartu : Tartu Univ. Press
    ISBN: 9789949199365
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Estonian archaeology 4
    Series Statement: Humaniora: archaeologica
    Series Statement: Estonian archaeology
    RVK:
    Keywords: Estonia ; Archaeology ; Estland ; Geschichte 450-1050
    Abstract: This book analyses the society, economy, settlement, and culture of the territory of present-day Estonia in the period of ca AD 450–1050. This period is known in the Estonian archaeological chronology as the Migration Period, the Pre-Viking Age, and the Viking Age. This was an era of rapid change, by the end of which traditional Estonian peasant culture as it is known until the 19th century had developed. Whereas in Western Europe written sources from the second half of the first millennium AD herald the arrival of the Middle Ages, there is an almost complete absence of written information about the prevailing conditions and events that took place in the area of present-day Estonia. There are only remains of the farms and fortresses of that time beneath the earth, as well as cemeteries, overgrown field baulks and clearance cairns, and the large amount of excavated ancient objects or fragments thereof. Many aspects of prehistoric life cannot be researched because the source material is not extant and there is no hope of finding it. Moreover, many phenomena of human life do not generate archaeological source material. Thus our overall understanding of the Estonian Middle Iron Age and the Viking Age is inevitably fragmentary and superficial
    Note: English
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780191743450
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource ( p. xxvi, p.1108)
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of the archaeology of ritual and religion
    DDC: 299
    RVK:
    Keywords: Archaeology and religion ; Religion History ; Rites and ceremonies History ; Religion, Prehistoric ; Rites and ceremonies, Prehistoric ; Excavations (Archaeology) ; Archaeology and religion ; Religion ; History ; Rites and ceremonies ; History ; Religion, Prehistoric ; Rites and ceremonies, Prehistoric ; Excavations (Archaeology) ; Archaeology ; Religions ; History ; Ritual ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Religion ; Ritus ; Archäologie ; Vor- und Frühgeschichte
    Abstract: This is a comprehensive overview, by period and region, of the archaeology of ritual and religion. The coverage is global, and extends from the earliest prehistory to modern times. Written by over 60 renowned specialists, the handbook presents the very best in current scholarship, and will also stimulate further research.
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9780191743443
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (p. xviii, p. 1161)
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of archaeology
    DDC: 930.1
    RVK:
    Keywords: Archaeology ; Archaeology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Archäologie
    Abstract: This handbook provides an authoritative guide to the full range of archaeological activities past and present. It will give the reader a sense of the history of the subject and of the main theoretical debates, as well as a taste of the excitement generated by archeological exploration.
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780199971183
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 979 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of Mesoamerican archaeology
    DDC: 972.01
    RVK:
    Keywords: Archaeology ; Archaeology ; Indians of Mexico Antiquities ; Indians of Central America Antiquities ; Excavations (Archaeology) ; Excavations (Archaeology) ; Archaeology ; Mexico ; Archaeology ; Central America ; Indians of Mexico ; Antiquities ; Indians of Central America ; Antiquities ; Excavations (Archaeology) ; Mexico ; Excavations (Archaeology) ; Central America ; Mexico ; Antiquities ; Central America ; Antiquities ; Mexico Antiquities ; Central America Antiquities ; Archaeology ; Mexico ; Archaeology ; Central America ; Indians of Mexico ; Antiquities ; Indians of Central America ; Antiquities ; Excavations (Archaeology) ; Mexico ; Excavations (Archaeology) ; Central America ; Mexico ; Antiquities ; Central America ; Antiquities ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mesoamerika ; Archäologie
    Abstract: Unique among recent works, this title brings together in a single volume article-length regional syntheses and topical overviews written by active scholars in the field of Mesoamerican archaeology.
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9048516072 , 9048516080 , 9789048516070 , 9789048516087
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (525 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Landscape and heritage series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Landscape Archaeology Conference (1st 2010 : VU University Amsterdam). Landscape archaeology between art and science : from a multi- to an interdisciplinary approach
    RVK:
    Keywords: Landscape archaeology Congresses ; Landscape archaeology Congresses ; Landscape archaeology ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; General ; Landscape archaeology ; Conference papers and proceedings ; Humanities ; Archaeology ; HISTORY ; Ancient ; General ; Electronic book ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: Researchers in landscape archaeology use two different definitions of landscape. One definition (landscape as territory) is used by the processual archaeologists, earth scientists, and most historical geographers within this volume. By contrast, post-processual archaeologists, new cultural geographers and anthropologists favour a more abstract definition of landscape, based on how it is perceived by the observer. Both definitions are addressed in this book, with 35 papers that are presented here and that are divided into six themes: 1) How did landscape change?; 2) Improving temporal, chronological and transformational frameworks; 3) Linking landscapes of lowlands with mountainous areas; 4) Applying concepts of scale; 5) New directions in digital prospection and modelling techniques, and 6) How will landscape archaeology develop in the future?
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Proceedings of the first international Landscape Archaeology Conference (LAC2010), VU University, Amsterdam , Title and description from PDF (viewed Jul. 17, 2012) , English
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    ISBN: 9781461433392
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XLIV, 516 p. 151 illus., 7 illus. in color, digital)
    Series Statement: Manuals in Archaeological Method, Theory and Technique
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Reitz, Elizabeth Jean, 1946 - Environmental archaeology
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Environmental sciences ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Environmental sciences ; Archaeology ; Umweltarchäologie
    Abstract: One of the most significant developments in archaeology in recent years is the emergence of its environmental branch: the study of humans interactions with their natural surroundings over long periods, and of organic remains instead of the artifacts and household items generally associated with sites. With the current attention paid to human responsibility for environmental change, this innovative field is recognized by scientists, conservation and heritage managers, and policymakers worldwide. In this context comes Environmental Archaeology by Elizabeth Reitz and Myra Shackley, updating the seminal 1981 text Environmental Archaeology by Myra Shackley. Rigorously detailed yet concise and accessible, this volume surveys the complex and technical field of environmental archaeology for researchers interested in the causes, consequences, and potential future impact of environmental change and archaeology. Its coverage acknowledges the multiple disciplines involved in the field, expanding the possibilities for using environmental data from archaeological sites in enriching related disciplines and improving communication among them. Introductory chapters explain the processes involved in the formation of sites, introduce research designs and field methods, and walk the reader through biological classifications before focusing on the various levels of biotic and abiotic materials found at sites, including:Sediments and soils.Viruses, bacteria, archaea, protists, and fungi.Bryophytes and vascular plants. Wood, charcoal, stems, leaves, and roots. Spores, pollen, and other microbotanical remains. Arthropods, molluscs, echinoderms, and vertebrates. Stable isotopes, elements, and biomolecules.The updated Environmental Archaeology is a major addition to the resource library of archaeologists, environmentalists, historians, researchers, policymakersanyone involved in studying, managing, or preserving historical sites. The updated Environmental Archaeology is a majoraddition to the resource library of archaeologists, environmentalists, historians, researchers, policymakersanyone involved in studying, managing, or preserving historical sites
    Description / Table of Contents: Environmental Archaeology; Preface; Acknowledgments; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Chapter 1: Introduction to Environmental Archaeology; What Is Environmental Archaeology?; History, Humanity, or Science?; Theory or Practice?; Artifact or Ecofact?; Foci of Environmental Archaeology; Theories in Environmental Archaeology; Ecological Concepts; Ecosystem; Population Ecology; Community Ecology; Landscapes; Major Ecosystem Types and Biomes; Ecological Analogy; The Disciplines of Environmental Archaeology; Units of Analysis; The Goals of Environmental Archaeology
    Description / Table of Contents: Environmental Change and StasisHuman-Environmental Interactions; Materials and Methods; Goals of This Volume; A Note on Chronology; Summary; References; Chapter 2: The Processes by Which Archaeological Sites Form; From Life Assemblage to Study Assemblage; Site Formation Processes; Cultural Site Formation Processes; Types of Sites; Cultural Transformations; Archaeological Transformations; Abiotic Transformations; Biotic Transformations; Sediments and Soils; What Might Survive?; Experimental Archaeology and Ethnoarchaeology; Off-Site Processes; Applications; Summary; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 3: Research Designs and Field MethodsThe Scienti fi c Method and Research Designs; Sampling; The Scienti fi c Method; Research Designs; Archaeological Excavations; What Is a Site?; How Are Sites Found?; What Next?; Excavation Basics; Recovery Techniques; How Many Samples Are Enough and How Large Do They Need to Be?; Off-Site Testing; Anticipating Radiocarbon Dating and Other Studies; Record-Keeping and Laboratory Procedures; The Ethics of Archaeology; Applications; Summary; References; Chapter 4: Biological Classifications and Nomenclatures; Vernacular or Common Names
    Description / Table of Contents: Scienti fi c Taxonomic Classi fi cationsThe Taxonomic Hierarchy; Infraspeci fi c Categories; Higher Categories; Cladistics; Classi fi cations; Reference Collections; Summary; References; Chapter 5: Sediments and Soils; Nomenclature; Sediments; Soils; Field Procedures; Laboratory Procedures; Particle Size; Other Properties; Applications; Summary; References; Chapter 6: Viruses, Bacteria, Archaea, Protists, and Fungi; Nomenclature; Viruses; Prokaryotes: Bacteria and Archaea; The Protists; Fungi; Parasitism; General Field and Laboratory Considerations; Viruses; Bacteria; The Protists
    Description / Table of Contents: Dino fl agellatesDiatoms; Foraminifera; Fungi; Applications; Summary; References; Chapter 7: Bryophytes and Vascular Plants; Nomenclature; Bryophytes; Vascular Plants; Mechanisms of Seed Dispersal; Site Formation Processes and Field Considerations; Site Formation Processes; Field Considerations; Laboratory Procedures; Processing; Identi fi cation; Analytical Procedures; Plant Domestication; Applications; Summary; References; Chapter 8: Wood, Wood Charcoal, Stems, Fibers, Leaves, and Roots; Nomenclature; Site Formation Processes and Field Considerations for Wood and Wood Charcoal; Wood
    Description / Table of Contents: Wood Charcoal
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Springer New York
    ISBN: 9781461433545
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 277 p. 42 illus., 29 illus. in color, digital)
    Series Statement: One World Archaeology
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Archaeology of spiritualities
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Religion (General) ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Religion (General) ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Religionsgeschichte ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Archäologie ; Religion ; Kult ; Kultstätte ; Ethnoarchäologie ; Spiritualität
    Abstract: Archaeology of Spiritualties provides a fresh exploration of the interface between archaeology and religion/spirituality. Archaeological approaches to the study of religion have typically, and often unconsciously, drawn on western paradigms, especially Judaeo-Christian (mono)theistic frameworks and academic rationalisations. Archaeologists have rarely reflected on how these approaches have framed and constrained their choices of methodologies, research questions, hypotheses, definitions, interpretations and analyses, and have neglected an important dimension of religion: the human experience of the numinous - the power, presence or experience of the supernatural. Within the religions of many of the worlds peoples, sacred experiences particularly in relation to sacred landscapes and beings connected with those landscapes are often given greater emphasis, while doctrine and beliefs are relatively less important. Archaeology of Spiritualities asks how such experiences might be discerned in the archaeological record; how do we recognize and investigate other forms of religious or spiritual experience in the remains of the past? he volume opens up a space to explore critically and reflexively the encounter between archaeology and diverse cultural expressions of spirituality. It showcases experiential and experimental methodologies in this area of the discipline, an unconventional approach within the archaeology of religion. Thus Archaeology of Spiritualities offers a unique, timely and innovative contribution, one that is also challenging and stimulating. It is a great resource to archaeologists, historians, religious scholars, and others interested in cultural and religious heritage.
    Description / Table of Contents: Archaeology of Spiritualities; Introduction; Contents; Contributors; Part I: Life, Death and Ancestors; Chapter 1: The Spirituality of Prehistoric Societies: A View from the Irish Megaliths; From Animism to Monumentality around 4000 bc; Emergence of Middle Neolithic Burial Practices (c. 3500 to 3300 bc); Passage Tombs; Architectural Symbolism; Ceremonial Practices; Spiritual Landscapes; Conclusion; References; Chapter 2: Fragmentary Ancestors? Medicine, Bodies, and Personhood in a Koma Mound, Northern Ghana; Introduction; The Archaeology of Koma Land; The Figurines; Frequency and Types
    Description / Table of Contents: Incisions, Cavities, and HealingMedicine and Power; Bodies, Gender, and Age; Figurine Contexts and Associations; Insights into Ritual Posture and Practices?; Discussion: Fragmentary Ancestors?; Conclusions; References; Chapter 3: Negotiating Archaeology/Spirituality: Pagan Engagements with the Prehistoric Past in Britain; Introduction; Paganisms in Britain Today; Paganisms and Archaeology in Britain; The "Sacred" in the Sites; Respect and Reburial; The Avebury Consultation; Competing "Spiritual" and "Scienti fi c" Discourses: The Redisplay of Lindow Man at Manchester University Museum
    Description / Table of Contents: ConclusionReferences; Part II: Relational Ontologies and Engagements with Landscape; Chapter 4: Spirituality and the Material World in Post-Medieval Europe; Introduction; Spirituality and Material Practice; Spirituality and Materiality in a Relational Perspective; Spirituality and Built Environments; Folk Cosmology and the Material World; Spirituality and Everyday Material Culture in an Early Modern Town; Conclusion; References; Chapter 5: Breath and Being: Contextualizing Object Persons at Paquimé, Chihuahua, Mexico; Introduction; Animism and Archaeology (or Why Spirits in Matter Matter)
    Description / Table of Contents: Studying Animism Using the Archaeological RecordNonhuman Persons at Paquimé; The Mound of the Serpent; Animacy and Hidden Persons; Conclusion; References; Chapter 6: In Search of Cosmic Power: Contextualizing Spiritual Journeys between Cahokia and the St. Francois Mountains; Introduction; Sacred Journeys; The Archaeology of Sacred Journeys; The Structure of the Cosmos; Making the Journey; Cahokia as Cosmological Center; The St. Francois Mountains in the Sacred Landscape of Cahokia; Cahokia and the St. Francois Mountains; The Evidence; Discussion; Conclusion; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Part III: Playing the Field: Archaeology, Ethnography and Oral TraditionsChapter 7: Accessing Past Cosmologies through Material Culture and the Landscape in the Philippines; Introduction; A Cultural Link in Time; Landscape Meaning; Aspects of the Dewil Valley Archaeology and Landscape; Presenting the Ille and Pasimbahan-Magsanib Sites; 9000 Years Ago; Before c. 4000 Years Ago; c. 4000 to c. 2000 Years Ago; c. 2000 to c. 1000 Years Ago; c. 1000 to c. 100 Years Ago; c. 100 to Present; A Further Look at the Dewil Patterns; Using Ethnography; Conclusion; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 8: From Holy Hiis to Sacred Stone: Diverse and Dynamic Meanings of Estonian Holy Sites
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Cover
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, New York : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780199940912
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (p. xxvi, p. 666)
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of North American archaeology
    DDC: 970.00497
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indians of North America Antiquities ; Archaeology ; Indians of North America ; Antiquities ; Archaeology ; North America ; North America ; Antiquities ; North America Antiquities ; Nordamerika ; North America ; Indians of North America ; Antiquities ; Archaeology ; North America ; North America ; Antiquities ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Nordamerika ; Archäologie
    Abstract: This handbook reviews North America's first and last foragers farmers, and great pre-Columbian civic and ceremonial centres from Chaco Canyon to Moundville and beyond.
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9781921862489 , 1921862483 , 9781921862472 , 1921862475
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 231 pages)
    Series Statement: Terra Australis 35
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Pacific island heritage.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Pacific island heritage
    RVK:
    Keywords: Cultural property Protection ; Palau. ; Historic preservation Palau. ; Historic sites Palau. ; Archaeology Palau. ; Archaeology Oceania. ; Historic preservation ; Archaeology ; Archaeology ; Historic sites ; Cultural property Protection ; Historic preservation ; Archaeology ; Archaeology ; Historic sites ; Cultural property ; Historic sites ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Archaeology ; Archaeology ; Oceania ; Palau ; Humanities ; Antiquities ; Archaeology ; Cultural property ; Protection ; Historic preservation ; Oceania Antiquities. ; Palau ; Palau. ; Oceania Antiquities ; Palau ; Oceania ; Electronic book ; Ozeanien ; Archäologie ; Historische Stätte ; Kulturgüterschutz
    Abstract: "This volume emerges from a ground-breaking conference held in the Republic of Palau on cultural heritage in the Pacific. It includes bold investigations of the role of cultural heritage in identity-making, and the ways in which community engagement informs heritage management practices. This is the first broad and detailed investigation of the unique and irreplaceable cultural heritage of the Pacific from a heritage management perspective. It identifies new trends in research and assesses relationships between archaeologists, heritage managers and local communities."--Publisher's description.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Introduction. Pacific Island heritage: an overview , Prehistory and identity. Identity and alternative versions of the past in New Zealand , The Latte Period in Marianas prehistory: who is interpreting it, why and how? , Reinventing tradition: archaeology in Samoa , Community engagement. On cultural factors and Marine Managed Areas in Fiji , The Guampedia experience: creating a community online historical and cultural resource , Plants, people and culture in the villages of Oikull and Ibobang, Republic of Palau , Heritage management. Selecting cultural sites for the UNESCO World Heritage List: Recent work in the Rock Islands-Southern Lagoon area, Republic of Palau Christian Reepmeyer [and others] ; The complexity of an archaeological site in Samoa: the past in the present , Is a village a village if no one lives there? negotiated histories on Mabuyag in the Western Torres Strait , Oral traditions and archaeology. Paths to knowledge: connecting experts in oral histories and archaeology , Dynamic settlement, landscape modification, resource utilisation and the value of oral traditions in Palauan archaeology , Oral tradition and archaeology: Palau's earth architecture
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 32
    ISBN: 3700171226 , 3700167202 , 9783700167204 , 9783700171225
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (668 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Open Access e-Books
    Series Statement: Knowledge Unlatched
    Series Statement: Mitteilungen der Prähistorischen Kommission der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 74
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    DDC: 930.16
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: La Tène period ; Cemeteries ; Excavations (Archaeology) ; Latène-Zeit ; Gräberfeld ; Funde ; Verzeichnis ; Latène-Zeit ; Gräberfeld ; Funde ; Verzeichnis ; History ; Regional and national history ; European history ; History: earliest times to present day ; Ancient history: to c 500 CE ; Prehistoric archaeology ; Antiquities ; Cemeteries ; Excavations (Archaeology) ; La Tène period ; Humanities ; Austria ; Lower Austria ; Archaeology ; Archaeology by period ; region ; Lower Austria (Austria) Antiquities ; Mannersdorf am Leithagebirge ; Mannersdorf am Leithagebirge ; Electronic book
    Abstract: Die hier vorliegende Publikation ist das erste Ergebnis in Monographieform des APART-Projekts "Migrationsphänomene in der Frühlatènezeit"und des FWF-Projekts P-15977-G02 "The celtic cemetery of Mannersdorf (Lower Austria) in the context of east and west cultural contact". In Mannersdorf am Leithagebirge, Flur Reinthal Süd wurden von 1976 bis 1984 vom Museum Mannersdorf durch H. Schutzbier und F. Opferkuh und dem Bundesdenkmalamt (G. Melzer) insgesamt 96 Körper und Brandgräber der Früh- und Mittellatènezeit ausgegraben. Das Gräberfeld selbst erstreckt sich in nw-so Richtung mit einer Länge von 200 und einer Breite von ca. 45 Metern. Es hat eine Belegungsdauer von Latène A2/B1 bis C1, was einer absoluten Datierung von ca. 400 bis 200 vuZ. entspricht. Die Qualität der Beigaben zeigt sich neben den Materialien Silber, Gold, Glas und Korallen vor allem in der technischen Ausführung der Artefakte. Ein markantes Stück des Gräberfeldes ist eine Bronzesitula, die ein Importstück aus Norditalien darstellt. Bestimmte Gebiete wie das Mittelrheingebiet, die Champagne und das Balkangebiet müssen damals intensive Verbindungen in den niederösterreichischen Raum gehabt haben. Zur Geschlechterverteilung im Gräberfeld ist zu bemerken, dass mit 48 Personen doppelt so viele Frauen wie Männer (24) vorkommen. Es lässt sich eine Gruppe der sogenannten "Lt B1-Elite- bzw. Spitzengräber"herausarbeiten, die sich als die höchste Ausstattungsgruppe mit Doppelfuß- und Handreifen sowie dem Vorkommen von Edelmetall definieren. Die Nekropole gehört mit ihren 96 Gräbern zu den mittelgroßen des mittleren Donaugebiets. Es zeigt sich, dass es sich bei einem Teil der in Mannersdorf Bestatteten eventuell um eine Gruppe von Menschen handelt, die aus dem Gebiet der heutigen Schweiz stammten. Eine ebenso wahrscheinliche These wäre, dass es sich um Angehörige einer "Oberschicht"handelt, die weitreichende wirtschaftliche und verwandtschaftliche Kontakte (und dadurch auch Mobilität) durch den "mitteleuropäischen Korridor"und die anschließenden Gebiete wie Norditalien hatten und dies durch ihre Tracht und den zusätzlichen Besitz zum Ausdruck brachten. Ergänzende Analysen von Bronzematerial, Keramik, Tierknochen, Eisenschmiedetechnik, Goldschmiedetechnik, Textil- und Herstellungstechnik und Steinartefakten stellen einen unverzichtbaren Teil der Darstellung dieses latènezeitlichen Gräberfeldes dar. Gedruckt mit Unterstützung des Fonds ...
    Abstract: This publication is the first monographic result of the APART project "Migration Phenomena in the Early La Tène Period" and the Austrian Science Fund project "The Celtic cemetery in Mannersdorf (Lower Austria) in the context of east-west cultural contact". From 1976 to 1984, Heribert Schutzbier and Friedrich Opferkuh from the Mannersdorf Museum, together with the Austrian Federal Department of Sites and Monuments, excavated a total of 96 inhumation and cremation burials from the Early and Middle La Tène periods in the field Reinthal Süd. The artefacts are of high quality, seen primarily in the use of materials such as silver, gold, glass and corals, as well as in their technical workmanship. A major find at the cemetery is a bronze situla, which was imported from northern Italy. Certain areas, like the Middle Rhine, the Champagne or the Balkan, must have been well connected to this Lower Austrian region. An analysis revealed a group of "Lt B1 elite or leading graves", with persons wearing double foot and hand bands and the graves containing precious metals. In the central Danube region, the size of the necropolis in Mannersdorf am Leithagebirge, with its 96 graves, lies midfield. According to a considered but cautious opinion, it is possible that some of those buried in Mannersdorf were a group of people originating from the area of today's Switzerland. An equally possible hypothesis is, and this does not contradict the first view, that here members of an "upper class" are represented. Printed with the support of the Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , German
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
    ISBN: 9781441982254
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DDC: 930.1
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Sociology
    Abstract: "Archaeology, as with all of the social sciences, has always been characterized by competing theoretical propositions based on diverse bodies of locally acquired data. In order to fulfill local, regional expectations, different goals have been assigned to the practitioners of Archaeology in different regions. These goals might be entrenched in local politics, or social expectations behind cultural heritage research. This comprehensive book explores regional archaeologies from a sociological perspective to identify and explain regional differences in archaeological practice, as well as their existing similarities. This work covers not only the currently-dominant Anglo-American archaeological paradigm, but also Latin America, Western and Eastern Europe, Asia, and Africa, all of which have developed their own unique archaeological traditions. The contributions in this work cover these ""alternative archaeologies,"" in the context of their own geographical, political, and socio-economic settings, as well as the context of the currently accepted mainstream approaches."
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. 1. Archaeology in Europe -- pt. 2. Archaeology in South America and the Caribbean region -- pt. 3. Archaeology in Asia and the Pacific region -- pt. 4. Archaeology in Africa.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
    ISBN: 9780387707594
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 250p. 30 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Contributions To Global Historical Archaeology
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Interpreting the Early Modern World
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Archaeology ; USA ; Archäologie ; Forschungsmethode ; Großbritannien ; Geschichte 1450-1800 ; USA ; Archäologie ; Forschungsmethode ; Großbritannien ; Geschichte 1450-1800
    Abstract: This volume is based on a session at a 2005 Society for Historical Archaeology meeting. The organizers assembled historical archaeologists from the UK and the US, whose work arises out of differing intellectual traditions. The authors exchange ideas about what their colleagues have written, and construct dialogues about theories and practices that inform interpretive archaeology on either side of the Atlantic, ending with commentary by two well-known names in interpretive archaeology.
    Abstract: This volume is based on a session at a 2005 Society for Historical Archaeology meeting. The organizers assembled historical archaeologists from the UK and the US, whose work arises out of differing intellectual traditions. The authors exchange ideas about what their colleagues have written, and construct dialogues about theories and practices that inform interpretive archaeology on either side of the Atlantic, ending with commentary by two well-known names in interpretive archaeology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; Contents; Contributors; Introduction: Transatlantic Dialogues and Convergences; References; Part I Country Estates/Landscapes; 1 An American Landscape Conversation; Introduction; An Interpretive Pathway to Delawares Chateau Country; Encounters in the Contemporary Delaware Landscape; Databases and Interpretive Landscape Archaeology; From Landscape of Poverty and Depression to Dynastic Myth of Past, Present, and Future; Of Dynasties; Beyond Master Narrative; Conclusions: In Search of Landscapes within Landscapes; On Marriage and Death; On Cows and Butter and Pots and Pans
    Description / Table of Contents: On Family and HomeOn Acquisition and Transformation; On the Future; References; 2 Estate Landscapes in England: Interpretive Archaeologies; Introduction; The Character of Landed Estates in England; Phases of Development; The Language of Landscape; Holkham and Monticello: Style and Meaning in England and America; Conclusion: Interpretation and Experience; References; Part II Archaeology of NineteenthCentury Cities and the Lives of Working People; 3 Beyond Stories: A Quantitative Approach to the Archaeology of Households, Neighborhoods, and Cities; Prologue; A New Approach
    Description / Table of Contents: Scale in Urban Historical ArchaeologyQuantitative Analyses of Households, Neighborhoods, and Cities; The Potential of Neighborhood Archaeology; Rethinking Redundancy and Facing the Unknown; References; 4 Stooping to Pick Up Stones: A ReflectionINTnl; on Urban Archaeology; Down at the Dig; In a Back Street; The Trouble with Material Culture; Adrian and Mary, and Winchester, Too; On the Road: West Oakland and Sheffield; Framing the Questions; Bacon and Eggs; Concluding Thoughts; References; Part III Contesting Race, Constructing Memory; 5 Passing for Black in Seventeenth-Century Maryland
    Description / Table of Contents: The First African to Vote in an American LegislatureAfricans in Early Maryland; The Strange Career of Burial 18; Conclusion; References; 6 ``Sorting Stones'': Monuments, Memory and ResistanceINTnl; in the Scottish Highlands; The Practice of Social Memory: An Interpretive Approach; Topographies of Loss and Displacement: Negotiating Relationships Between People and Land; Thrown Like Chaff in the Wind: Excavation as a Site for the Production and Negotiation of Memory; Conclusions: Interpreting and Contesting History; References; Part IV Gender, Embodiment, Life Course, Materiality, and Identity
    Description / Table of Contents: 7 Stitching Women's Lives: Interpreting the ArtifactsINTnl of Sewing and Needlework; Materiality, Microhistory, and Historical Archaeology; Artifacts, Situations, Contexts; Challenging Assumptions About Gender and Material Culture; Not Just a Thimble; When Sewing Implements Become Personal Effects; Closing Thoughts; References; 8 The Intimacy of Death: Interpreting Gender and the Life Course in Medieval and Early Modern Burials; Gender and Material Culture: A Trans-Atlantic Discord; Embodiment and the Life Course: Trans-Atlantic Dialogues; Burial Archaeology: From Medieval to Early Modern
    Description / Table of Contents: A Mothers Grief: The Intimacy of Death
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Amsterdam University Press
    ISBN: 9789053565179
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (220 p.)
    Series Statement: Amsterdamse Gouden Eeuw Reeks
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: History ; Archaeology
    Abstract: The end of the 16th century saw Dutch expansion in Asia, as The Dutch East India Company (the VOC) was fast becoming an Asian power, both political and economic. By 1669, the VOC was the richest private company the world had ever seen. This landmark study looks at perhaps the most important tool in the Company' trading - its ships. In order to reconstruct the complete shipping activities of the VOC, the author created a unique database of the ships' movements, including frigates and other, hitherto ingored, smaller vessels. Parthesius's research into the routes and the types of ships in the service of the VOC proves that it was precisely the wide range of types and sizes of vessels that gave the Company the ability to sail - and continue its profitable trade - the year round. Furthermore, it appears that the VOC commanded at least twice the number of ships than earlier historians have ascertained. Combining the best of maritime and social history, this book will change our understanding of the commercial dynamics of the most successful economic organization of the period
    Abstract: Robert Parthesius brengt de scheepvaart en handel van de VOC volledig in kaart. Hij toont aan dat de intra-Aziatische handel sleutel was tot het succes van de maatschappij in de zeventiende eeuw. Met dit boek rekent Robert Parthesius af met het bestaande beeld van de Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie (VOC). Parthesius reconstrueert tot in detail de grootte en de activiteiten van de maatschappij. Hij toont aan dat het aantal schepen onder bevel van de VOC minstens twee keer zo groot was als tot nu toe gedacht. Voorheen is vooral onderzoek gedaan naar het scheepvaartverkeer tussen Azië en Europa, de zogenaamde 'Retourvaart'. Parthesius keek verder dan deze retourvaart en analyseerde de ontwikkeling van het Nederlandse scheepvaartnetwerk in Azië van 1595 tot 1660. Voor deze studie verzamelde hij alle gegevens over VOC-schepen in een database. Zo bracht hij de scheepsroutes van de fregatten maar ook die van de kleinere schepen uitgebreid in kaart. Door de intra-Aziatische handel in de zeventiende eeuw en door de diversiteit aan schepen kon de VOC het hele jaar door varen en streefde zo concurrerende maatschappijen als die van de Portugezen voorbij. Dutch Ships in Tropical Waters is een unieke combinatie van maritiem en sociaal-historisch onderzoek. Dit boek verandert onze kijk op de commerciële dynamiek van de meest succesvolle organisatie in de zeventiende eeuw
    Note: English
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Tripoli : Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahariya | London : Society for Libyan Studies
    ISBN: 9781914268069
    Language: English , Arabic
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 573 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Society for Libyan Studies monograph 8
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The archaeology of Fazzan ; 3: Excavations of C. M. Daniels
    RVK:
    Keywords: Archaeology ; Fessan ; Archäologische Stätte ; Funde ; Antike
    Abstract: The Archaeology of Fazzan is a major series of reports on the archaeology and history of Libya's south-west desert region. This volume contains reports and analysis on a series of excavations carried out between 1958 and 1977 by the British archaeologist Charles Daniels, lavishly illustrated by site plans and numerous colour photographs - particularly of the rich artefact assemblages recovered. The publication will be high profile and a significant landmark in work seeking to record information about Libya's long-term Saharan heritage. It will be an indispensable reference work to the nature of the Libya's Saharan archaeology. The work will be of major value to the Libyan antiquities service and contracted archaeologists in concert with foreign oil companies, the NOC and the GMMR, and other similar major schemes. The key element of the story of Fazzan is the existence here of an early Libyan civilisation, the Garamantes, and the publication of the Archaeology of Fazzan volumes is putting in the public domain a rich dossier of information about their antecedents and descendants in this desert environment. This was a singularly important moment in Libya's cultural history, with resonances also in Sub-Saharan Africa. There is great interest in the published volumes from specialists in Saharan, Sub-Saharan and Mediterranean archaeologists and historians as for the first time we can see in detail the effect of early Trans-Saharan links
    Note: Englisch, mit arabischer Zusammenfassung
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Springer New York
    ISBN: 9781441910721
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Trade and exchange
    DDC: 930.1
    RVK:
    Keywords: Tauschwirtschaft ; Handel ; Internationale Beziehungen ; Soziale Beziehungen ; Entwicklung ; Vorgeschichte ; Kulturgeschichte ; Archäologie ; Welt ; Social sciences ; Humanities ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Commerce ; History ; To 500 ; Culture diffusion ; History ; Exchange ; History ; Material culture ; Commerce ; History ; To 500 ; Case studies ; Culture diffusion ; History ; Case studies ; Exchange ; History ; Case studies ; Material culture ; Case studies ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Geschichte ; Handel ; Sachkultur ; Geschichte Anfänge-500
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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