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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (5)
  • Online Resource  (5)
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  • 2005-2009  (5)
  • Computational linguistics  (5)
  • Comparative Studies. Non-European Languages/Literatures  (5)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
    ISBN: 9783540681588 , 9783540681564
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 131p, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Gliozzo, Alfio Semantic domains in computational linguistics
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    Keywords: Information storage and retrieval systems ; Artificial intelligence ; Translators (Computer programs) ; Computational linguistics ; Linguistics ; Artificial intelligence ; Computational linguistics ; Information storage and retrieval systems ; Linguistics ; Translators (Computer programs) ; Field theory (Linguistics) ; Structural linguistics ; Computational linguistics ; Wortfeld ; Strukturelle Linguistik ; Computerlinguistik ; Wortfeld ; Strukturelle Linguistik ; Computerlinguistik
    Abstract: Semantic fields are lexically coherent – the words they contain co-occur in texts. In this book the authors introduce and define semantic domains, a computational model for lexical semantics inspired by the theory of semantic fields. Semantic domains allow us to exploit domain features for texts, terms and concepts, and they can significantly boost the performance of natural-language processing systems. Semantic domains can be derived from existing lexical resources or can be acquired from corpora in an unsupervised manner. They also have the property of interlinguality, and they can be used to relate terms in different languages in multilingual application scenarios. The authors give a comprehensive explanation of the computational model, with detailed chapters on semantic domains, domain models, and applications of the technique in text categorization, word sense disambiguation, and cross-language text categorization. This book is suitable for researchers and graduate students in computational linguistics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Semantic Domains in Computational Linguistics; Preface; Contents; 1 Introduction; 2 Semantic Domains; 3 Domain Models; 4 Semantic Domains in Text Categorization; 5 Semantic Domains in Word SenseDisambiguation; 6 Multilingual Domain Models; 7 Conclusion and Perspectives for FutureResearch; A Appendix: Kernel Methods for NaturalLanguage Processing; References
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Dordrecht] : Springer | [Heidelberg] : Springer
    ISBN: 9781402083549
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 75
    DDC: 415.62
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    Keywords: Linguistics Semantics ; Computational linguistics ; Semantics ; Grammar, Comparative and general Syntax ; Philosophy (General)
    Abstract: Here is a unique work of reference. Not only does it unite studies which explore the syntax and semantics of tense or modality, but it is the first book of its kind to embrace the interaction of tense and modality within a coherent generative model.
    Abstract: Time and Modality is a unique work of reference; not only does it unite studies which explore the syntax and semantics of tense or modality but it is the first book of its kind to embrace the interaction of tense and modality within a coherent generative model. Various topics are covered in this volume: among them are the counterfactual uses of conditionals, modals, and past tense; the irrealis use of perfective aspect; a special English subjunctive; the interaction of tense assignment and the definition of an event; the modal verb as a causative verb; the interaction of modality, tense, and aktionsart; the contrast between deontic and epistemic modal with respect to tense interpretation; the syntax of epistemic modals; the long-awaited definition of generic and habitual sentence; and the introduction of intensionality in copular clauses. Although every article deals with English to some degree, two chapters compare the syntax and semantics of tense and modality in Spanish vs English. The authors also investigate Slavic, Germanic, Afro-Asiatic, Oriental, Amerindian Languages and Hungarian. Written for:Researchers in logic, semantics and/or metaphysics of time, including cognition and philosophy of language, formal theories of semantics or pragmatics, as well as linguists who study the structure of the sentence, whether they are generativist grammarians or not
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; Patterns in the Semantics of Generic Sentences; Intensional Subjects and Indirect Contextual Anchoring; Temporal Orientation in Conditionals; On the Temporal Syntax of Non-Root Modals; How to Say Ought in Foreign: The Composition of Weak Necessity Modals; On the Temporal Function of Modal Verbs; The English Perfect and the Metaphysics of Events; Tense and Modality in Nominals; Time With and Without Tense; The English Konjunktiv II; Phasing in Modals: Phases and the Epistemic/Root Distinction
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Science + Business Media B.V
    ISBN: 9781402068218
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Text, Speech and Language Technology 39
    DDC: 400
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    Keywords: Linguistics ; Computer science ; Artificial intelligence ; Computational linguistics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konversationsanalyse
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Selected papers from the 6th SIGdial Workshop on Discourse and Dialogue held in Sept. 2005 in Lisbon, Portugal , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer | [Berlin : Springer
    ISBN: 9781402058172
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Text, Speech and Language Technology 37
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    Keywords: Linguistics ; Computer science ; Computational linguistics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gesprochene Sprache ; Automatische Spracherkennung ; Dialogsystem ; Evaluation
    Abstract: In its nine chapters, this book provides an overview of the state-of-the-art and best practice in several sub-fields of evaluation of text and speech systems and components. The evaluation aspects covered include speech and speaker recognition, speech synthesis, animated talking agents, part-of-speech tagging, parsing, and natural language software like machine translation, information retrieval, question answering, spoken dialogue systems, data resources, and annotation schemes. With its broad coverage and original contributions this book is unique in the field of evaluation of speech and language technology. This book is of particular relevance to advanced undergraduate students, PhD students, academic and industrial researchers, and practitioners.
    Description / Table of Contents: Front Matter; Speech and Speaker Recognition Evaluation; Evaluation of Speech Synthesis; Modelling and Evaluating Verbal and Non-Verbal Communication in Talking Animated Interface Agents; Evaluating Part-of-Speech Tagging and Parsing; General Principles of User-Oriented Evaluation; An Overview of Evaluation Methods in TREC Ad Hoc Information Retrieval and TREC Question Answering; Spoken Dialogue Systems Evaluation Niels Ole Bernsen, Laila Dybkjær and Wolfgang Minker; Linguistic Resources, Development, and Evaluation of Text and Speech Systems
    Description / Table of Contents: Towards International Standards for Language ResourcesBack Matter
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9781402048890
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 216 p, digital)
    Series Statement: Text, Speech and Language Technology 34
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Nivre, Joakim, 1962 - Inductive dependency parsing
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    Keywords: Grammar, Comparative and general Syntax ; Linguistics ; Artificial intelligence ; Translators (Computer programs) ; Information systems ; Computational linguistics ; Grammar, Comparative and general ; Dependenzgrammatik ; Syntaktische Analyse
    Abstract: Natural Language Parsing -- Dependency Parsing -- Inductive Dependency Parsing -- Treebank Parsing -- Conclusion
    Abstract: This book provides an in-depth description of the framework of inductive dependency parsing, a methodology for robust and efficient syntactic analysis of unrestricted natural language text. This methodology is based on two essential components: dependency-based syntactic representations and a data-driven approach to syntactic parsing. More precisely, it is based on a deterministic parsing algorithm in combination with inductive machine learning to predict the next parser action. The book includes a theoretical analysis of all central models and algorithms, as well as a thorough empirical evaluation of memory-based dependency parsing, using data from Swedish and English. Offering the reader a one-stop reference to dependency-based parsing of natural language, it is intended for researchers and system developers in the language technology field, and is also suited for graduate or advanced undergraduate education
    URL: Cover
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