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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (797)
  • Online Resource  (797)
  • English  (783)
  • French  (27)
  • (Produktform)Electronic book text
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Leiden : Brill
    ISSN: 1574-9347
    Language: German , English
    Series Statement: BrillOnline reference works
    DDC: 930
    Keywords: Datenbank ; Wörterbuch ; Römisches Reich ; Elektronische Publikation ; Griechenland ; Elektronische Publikation ; Antike ; Elektronische Publikation ; Römisches Reich ; Geschichte ; Griechenland ; Geschichte ; Antike ; Geschichte ; Antike ; Elektronische Publikation ; Griechenland ; Elektronische Publikation ; Römisches Reich ; Elektronische Publikation
    Note: Gesehen am 03.04.24
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge Univ. Press | Waltham, Mass. | Atlanta, Ga. : Assoc. | New Brunswick, NJ : Assoc. ; 1.1974 -
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Leiden : Brill
    Show associated volumes/articles
    ISSN: 1573-3912 , 1873-9830 , 1873-9830
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Additional Information: Enthält Encyclopaedia of Islam new edition online (EI-2 English)
    Additional Information: Enthält The encyclopaedia of Islam three online
    Additional Information: Enthält Encyclopaedia of Islam, second edition, glossary and index of terms
    Additional Information: Enthält Historical Atlas of Islam
    Series Statement: BrillOnline Reference Works
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The encyclopaedia of Islam
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The encyclopaedia of Islam
    Former Title: Encyclopaedia of Islam online
    DDC: 290
    RVK:
    Keywords: Datenbank ; Wörterbuch ; Islam ; Geschichte
    Note: Gesehen am 22.05.2024
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Thousand Oaks, Calif. : Sage ; 1.1986 -
    Show associated volumes/articles
    ISSN: 1533-8371 , 0888-3254 , 0888-3254
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Dates of Publication: 1.1986 -
    Additional Information: Enthalten in Central and Eastern European online library
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als East European politics and societies and cultures
    DDC: 910
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Zeitschrift ; Osteuropa ; Zeitschrift ; Zeitschrift ; Elektronische Publikation ; Online-Publikation ; Zeitschrift
    Note: Gesehen am 23.06.06
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge Univ. Press | Manchester : Manchester Univ. Press | Edinburgh : Edinburgh Univ. Press ; 1984 -
    ISSN: 1757-1642 , 0266-6731 , 0266-6731
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Dates of Publication: 1984 -
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Africa bibliography
    DDC: 010
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geografie ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Kultur ; Afrika Geschichte ; Geographie ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Kultur ; Afrika ; Zeitschrift ; Bibliografie ; Zeitschrift ; Bibliografie ; Zeitschrift ; Bibliografie ; Zeitschrift ; Bibliografie ; Zeitschrift ; Bibliografie ; Zeitschrift ; Bibliografie ; Zeitschrift ; Bibliografie ; Zeitschrift ; Bibliografie ; Zeitschrift ; Bibliografie ; Zeitschrift ; Bibliografie ; Afrika
    Note: Gesehen am 22.06.2020
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031389177
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 481 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Macmillan Series in Global Public Diplomacy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political planning. ; Diplomacy. ; International relations. ; Political science. ; America ; Public Diplomacy ; Diplomatie ; Internationale Politik ; Politische Kommunikation ; Mitarbeiter ; Praxis ; Geschichte ; USA
    Abstract: Introduction -- Part I Precursors and Concepts -- Chapter 1. Colonial Era Foundations -- Chapter 2. Turning Points in a New Nation -- Chapter 3. Framing Practitioner Communities -- Part II, 20th Century Practitioners -- Chapter 4. Borrowing from Civil Society, 1917-1947 -- Chapter 5. Foreign Service – Building a Foundation, 1948-1970 -- Chapter 6. Foreign Service – Transforming Diplomacy, 1970-1990 -- Chapter 7. Cultural Diplomats -- Chapter 8. International Broadcasters -- Chapter 9. Soldiers -- Chapter 10. Covert Operatives and Front Groups -- Chapter 11. Democracy Builders -- Chapter 12. Presidential Aides -- Part III 21st Century US Diplomacy -- Chapter 13. Reinvention and Fragmentation -- Chapter 14. A Failure to Communicate? -- Chapter 15. Drivers of Change -- Chapter 16. What Happens Now? -- Acronyms -- Selected Bibliography -- Acknowledgments -- Index.
    Abstract: This book tells the story of how innovative and rival practitioner communities have shaped American diplomacy’s public dimension. It is the fi rst book to frame U.S. public diplomacy in the broad sweep of American diplomatic practice from the early colonial period to the present. “…not only original but also potentially fi eld shifting. This is not simply another good book on American public diplomacy: it will be the book on American public diplomacy.” —Professor Geoffrey Wiseman, DePaul University, U.S.A “American Diplomacy’s Public Dimension, a masterful historical overview of American diplomatic communication, provides fi rst-time insight into the evolution of U.S. public diplomacy from the colonial era to the present day. This book also offers a nuanced assessment of contemporary public diplomacy practices in the face of rapid technological transformation and increasingly ‘societized’ diplomatic engagement. An exceptional blend of public diplomacy scholarship and deep institutional knowledge, this major work will appeal to diplomatic practitioners, professors, and policymakers.” — Vivian S. Walker, Executive Director, U.S. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy “Gregory thinks like an academic while seeing public diplomacy through the lens of the work of the men and women who have put fl esh on the bones of U.S. public diplomacy policies… This book is steeped in deep knowledge and his exceptional dedication to getting our understanding of public diplomacy right.” —Professor Jan Melissen, Editor-in-Chief, The Hague Journal of Diplomacy Bruce Gregory taught graduate and undergraduate courses on public diplomacy at Georgetown University and George Washington University for 17 years. Prior to that, his 33-year government career included positions at the Department of State, U.S. Information Agency, 13 years as executive director of the U.S. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, and three years on the faculty of the National War College. Publications include peer-reviewed articles and book chapters, public policy reports, and a bimonthly literature review. P.
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9783110780567 , 9783110780659
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 311 Seiten)
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien Band 44
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Thinking with the South
    DDC: 305.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: (trans)regional history ; Decolonial thought ; Southern theory ; science criticism ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Südasien ; Südostasien ; Naher Osten ; Forschung ; Ethik ; Wissenschaftskritik ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This volume brings together a series of discussions by scholars from a range of disciplinary, (trans)regional and epistemic perspectives that came out of the Berlin-based "co2libri" networking initiative, with longstanding collaborative partners based in the global South. "Co2libri" stands for "conceptual collaboration: living borderless research interaction". As an interdisciplinary and transregional oriented initiative, co2libri envisages a multicentric perspective that integrates neglected positions of Southern theory and praxis into the heart of academic conversations. Co2libri’s collaborative endeavor builds on long-standing active connections with partners in Africa, South and Southeast Asia, and the Middle East. Instead of setting an agenda from the North, it proposes to figure out ways forward through collaborative engagement, building on relationships of mutual trust. Using formats that facilitate substantial and open-ended discussion, we are re-thinking theory and method, academic practices, and research ethics, while keeping material inequalities in view.
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9783944773407
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (778 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Perspectives on Legal History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Law and Diversity: European and Latin American Experiences from a Legal Historical Perspective ; Vol. 1: Fundamental questions
    Keywords: National Traditions of Social Theoretical Contouring of Social Differences; Traditions of Pluralistic Legal Thinking; Diversity and Nation-building; Legal Lines of Development of Discrimination and Anti-Discrimination; Anthropological Approaches; Autonomy; The Constitutional Embedding of Differences; System and Codification – Exclusion or Inclusion of Special Law?; Legal Person and Legal Personality; Linguistic Diversity and the Language of Law ; thema EDItEUR::L Law::LA Jurisprudence and general issues::LAZ Legal history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history ; Konferenzschrift 06.06.2019-07.06.2019 ; Konferenzschrift 24.06.2019-25.06.2019 ; Europa ; Lateinamerika ; Gleichheit ; Recht ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Our modern legal system is based on the principle of equality. But is equality perhaps not also a concept that inadequately describes the complexity of normative orders? Highly differentiated societies with a multitude of collective identities and functional rationalities are in a permanent state of tension with this legal postulate. The contributions to this volume examine how this tension has developed in Europe and Latin America over the last 200 years
    Note: English
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9781003289470 , 9781000840735 , 9781032294261 , 9781032294278
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (247 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Re-imagining the teaching of European history
    Keywords: Lehre ; Geschichte ; Teaching of students with English as a second language (TESOL) ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book explores the challenges of teaching European history in the 21st century and provides research-informed approaches to history teaching that combine civic education, historical consciousness, and the teaching of controversial social issues. With contributions from researchers across Europe, the book includes both theoretical and case study chapters. The first part of the book addresses issues such as globalization and teaching in an interconnected world, using multicultural and critical approaches, decolonizing education, and teaching uncomfortable narratives of the past. The second part of the book showcases thematic chapters dedicated to teaching intersecting topics in the European curriculum such as violence and armed conflict, social inequality, gender equality, the technological revolution, and religion. Ultimately, this volume promotes criticality, civic engagement, and reflection on social issues, thereby prompting methodological change in the teaching of history as we know it. It will appeal to researchers and students of history education, democratic education, and citizenship education, as well as teacher educators and trainee teachers in history
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9781800084155 , 1800084153
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Women in the History of Science
    DDC: 509.252
    Keywords: Women scientists Sources History ; Women in science Sources History ; Quelle ; Wissenschaftlerin ; Geschichte
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9781800084179 , 9781800084162 , 9781800084186
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (476 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Women in the History of Science
    Keywords: History of science ; Gender studies: women ; Quelle ; Wissenschaftlerin ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The book "Women in the History' of Science brings together primary sources that highlight women’s involvement in scientific knowledge production around the world. Drawing on texts, images and objects, each primary source is accompanied by an explanatory text, questions to prompt discussion, and a bibliography to aid further research. Arranged by time period, covering 1200 BCE to the twenty-first century, and across 12 inclusive and far-reaching themes, this book is an invaluable companion to students and lecturers alike in exploring women’s history in the fields of science, technology, mathematics, medicine and culture. While women are too often excluded from traditional narratives of the history of science, this book centres the voices and experiences of women across a range of domains of knowledge. By questioning our understanding of what science is, where it happens, and who produces scientific knowledge, this book is an aid to liberating the curriculum within schools and universities.
    Note: English
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031163098
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 192 p. 5 illus.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The gas industry in Latin Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Power resources. ; Environmental economics. ; Economic history. ; Gas municipalizations in Latin Europe ; Latin Europe before electricity competition ; Gas industry in Madrid ; Environmental history ; Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) ; Regional energy economics ; Energy resources in Latin Europe ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Frankreich ; Italien ; Portugal ; Spanien ; Gaswirtschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 1. Introduction. State of the Art -- 2. Territorial diffusion of gas in Latin Europe before electricity competition -- 3. Gas regulation in Latin Europe -- 4. Gas municipalizations in Latin Europe -- 5. Gas in Latin Europe -- 6. Gas in Paris and Rome up to the advent of electricity -- 7. Gas industry in Madrid -- 8. Residential consumption of Liquefied Petroleum Gases.
    Abstract: This book explores the development of the gas industry within Latin Europe (France, Italy, Portugal, and Spain). Through charting the growth of this industry during the 19th and 20th centuries, the technology and public policies used are examined to highlight the long term impact of the industry. Utilising a comparative analysis, similarities and variation between the development of gas within the Latin European countries is compared and contrasted with the aid of specific case studies. This book aims to place the development of gas resources in Latin Europe within a global perspective that takes into account the development of energy resources in the rest of Europe and the world more generally. It will be of interest to students and researchers working within energy economics and economic history. Jesús Mirás-Araujo is Professor of Economic History at the University of A Coruña. Andrea Giuntini is Associate Professor of Economic History at the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia. The book forms part of the results of the research project ‘Gas in Latin Europe: a comparative and global perspective (1818-1945)’, financed by the Ministry of Science and Innovation of the Spanish Government and ERDP Funds.
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031220531
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 313 p. 5 illus., 4 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in International Relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Security, International. ; Internationale Politik ; Rivalität ; Militärisches Gleichgewicht ; Strategische Stabilität ; Bedrohungsvorstellung ; Rüstungswettlauf ; Geschichte ; Japan ; USA ; Pazifischer Raum
    Abstract: 1. Overbalancing as a Systemic Pathology -- 2. Explaining Japan’s Rush to the Pacific War -- 3. Appropriate Balancing in the Naval Arms Control Era, 1920-1931 -- 4. The Manchurian Crisis as an Exogenous Shock, 1931-1933 -- 5. Overbalancing and Japan’s Rush to the Pacific War, 1933-1941 -- 6. Beyond Japan and the Pacific War.
    Abstract: This book investigates the phenomenon of overbalancing through an analysis of Japan’s foreign policy during the interbellum. In the mid-1930s, Japan withdrew from a naval arms control framework that had restrained military buildup on both sides of the Pacific Ocean since the early 1920s. By doing so, Japan not only triggered a naval arms race with the United States that exhausted its economy, it also destroyed the last institutionalized structure regulating the relationship between the two Pacific powers. Japan and the United States became caught in a spiral of tensions that culminated with the attack on Pearl Harbor in December 1941. Puzzling is the fact that the international environment in the Asia-Pacific was relatively stable in the mid-1930s, while Washington was pursuing a policy of accommodation toward Tokyo. By rejecting arms control and engaging in unfettered naval expansion, Japan overbalanced against the United States and began its rush to the Pacific War. The book explains Japan’s overbalancing with a neoclassical realist model that combines the literatures on threat perception and civil-military relations. Amid the Manchurian crisis of 1931-1933, as the Japanese government collaborated with the military institution to address the situation in China, military influence on the formulation of foreign policy surged. The perceptual and policy biases of the military, which include the tendency to distrust other countries’ intentions, to adopt worst-case analyses of international dynamics and to strive to maximize military power, gradually penetrated the decision-making process. Dysfunctions in the preexisting structure of Japanese civil-military relations, engendered by an over-depoliticization of the military institution, allowed the navy to convince policymakers that the United States was inherently hostile to Japan, hence the necessity to prepare for war. The government was brainstormed, adopting the biased military perspective on international affairs. Japan overbalanced in a myopic but conscious way. Lionel P. Fatton is Assistant Professor of International Relations at Webster University Geneva, Switzerland, and Research Collaborator at the Research Institute for the History of Global Arms Transfer, Meiji University, Japan.
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031367663
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 164 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Reform and Transition in the Mediterranean
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Middle East—Politics and government. ; Elections. ; Political leadership. ; International relations. ; Middle East ; Partei ; Geschichte ; Ideologie ; Innerparteiliche Willensbildung ; Politische Einstellung ; Parteivorsitzender ; Konzeption ; Politik ; Opposition ; Entwicklung ; Tendenz
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. The Ideology and History of CHP -- Chapter 3. Kılıçdaroğlu: Life and Socialization -- Chapter 4. Kılıçdaroğlu’s Political Worldview -- Chapter 5. Foreign Policy -- Chapter 6. Conclusion: The Prospects of 2023 Elections.
    Abstract: "Yavuz and Ozturk have masterfully crafted an outstanding examination of Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu's life, moral values, and political philosophy. Representing the first comprehensive study of the influential figure Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu, who played a pivotal role in shaping the political landscape of modern Turkey in its second century, this book is an essential resource for anyone seeking a profound understanding of the nation.” — Hüsamettin Cindoruk, Former Speaker of the Turkish Parliament “A timely, important, and path-breaking work by two eminent scholars on the man poised to become Turkey’s next president. This volume traces the rise, evolution, and world-view of Kemal Kılıçdarоğlu, whose victory would usher in a new era in Turkish politics.” — Paul Kupicek, Editor, Turkish Studies “With meticulous research and insightful analysis, Yavuz and Ozturk shed light on Kılıçdaroğlu's journey, offering invaluable insights into his beliefs, motivations, and impact on Turkey's trajectory. Their work stands as a testament to the significant contributions made by this transformative figure.” — Michael M. Gunter, Professor of Political Science, Tennessee Technological University This book discusses the life and professional struggle of Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu and the transformation of the CHP under his leadership. It deals with the transformational periods and phases of the CHP, up to the period when Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu became prominent in the party. Furthermore, this book aims to answer the following questions: How and for what reasons did Kılıçdaroğlu decide to ally with the center-right wing in the CHP? What was the collective impact of the center-right wing in positive and negative terms regarding the CHP’s general identity, especially in a historical context? After the 2015 elections, what constituted the shifts and revisions in Kılıçdaroğlu’s ideology and how did they alter the political power of the CHP as a major opposition party? What evidence exists to shed light on his capabilities for building coalitions as a viable option for the possibility of forming a national government in elections? M. Hakan Yavuz is Professor of Political Science at the University of Utah, US. Ahmet Erdi Öztürk is Associate Professor of Politics and International Relations at London Metropolitan University, UK.
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031403606
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 171 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Africa ; International relations. ; Internationale Politik ; Geschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Postkolonialismus ; Auswirkung ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Afrika ; Europa
    Abstract: Chapter 1 Introduction – A Veil of Ignorance -- Chapter 2 Pre-colonial Political Order in Africa -- Chapter 3 Pillars of Africa’s Ancient Economies -- Chapter 4 African Pre-colonial Social and Political Structures -- Chapter 5 Colonialism and the Struggle for Independence -- Chapter 6 An Interdependency Stuck in the Past -- Chapter 7 Facing the Future.
    Abstract: “The past few decades have seen a new Africa rise, and a new Europe. Their mutual relations call for more knowledge of their respective pasts, empathy and respect for the other’s identity. Both continents are and will remain neighbours forever. They also share the global climate issues.” —Herman Count Van Rompuy, President Emeritus of the European Council “The emergence of a mutually beneficial transformative partnership between Europe and Africa requires that the past be acknowledged and made peace with, in order to free the present and enable the future to emerge for the benefit of generations yet to be born. Both are critical to the successful emergence of a new human civilisation where global equity for a healthy planet would be realised. This book is a must read for both European and African citizens to get to know how we have come to where we are and to be able to dream of a liberated future where equity and wellbeing for all would be core values.” —Dr. Mamphela Ramphele, former Managing Director of the World Bank. This book, through a politico-historical analysis, aims to provide a more balanced perspective regarding the nature of Africa’s relations with other global regions. It emphasizes the sophisticated nature of pre-colonial African politico-historical commentaries often overlooked or simplified. As such, the narrative avoids the usual misrepresentations which impress that African-European interactions are a history of European actions in an Africa generally devoid of anything similar to the cultures, institutions and abilities of Europe. Further, it contests the historical narrative that indigenous Africans have had no real active role vis-à-vis an assertive, dominating Europe in historical times. Within this book, the contestation of such narratives with evidence-based counter perspectives is of particular benefit for our current educational, social and political contexts. Adeyinka Adewale is Associate Professor, Leadership, Ethics and Entrepreneurship at Henley Business School, University of Reading, UK. Stefan A.V.J.G. Schepers is Visiting Professor European Studies at Henley Business School, University of Reading, UK, and director of AECIT in Johannesburg (SA).
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore : Springer Nature Singapore | Singapore : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789811968297
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 302 p. 2 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Contributions to International Relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Diplomacy. ; Außenpolitik ; Strategie ; Realpolitik ; Politischer Realismus ; Theorie ; Internationale Politik ; Internationales politisches System ; Position ; Großmacht ; Herrschaftssystem ; Geschichte ; Erde
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction: The Significance and Research Path of Theory of Foreign Policy -- Chapter 2. The Existing Research on Foreign Policy and Their Limitation -- Chapter 3. Position Realism as a Theory of Foreign Policy -- Chapter 4. International Structure and Order in the 19 Century -- Chapter 5. Defending Hegemonic Interest: British Foreign Policy -- Chapter 6. Germany and Russia: Contending States or Potential Contending States? -- Chapter 7. America and France: The Foreign Policies of Potential Contending States -- Chapter 8. The Foreign Policy of The Austro-Hungarian Empire as a Non-contending State -- Chapter 9. Conclusion: The Summary and Prospect of Positional Realism.
    Abstract: This book adopts the rationalist research path to bring forward an innovative theory of foreign policy, and the central question is: How can we define the overall national interests of great powers appropriately and thus help states make consistent and rational grand strategies? The answer can't be found among existing Foreign Policy Analysis and other theoretical research. In this book, Positional Realism is proposed as a new theory to define the overall national interests from the power position and order position perspectives and specify the four kinds of positional interests of hegemonic states, contending states, potential contending states, and non-contending states. Different great powers have different positional power and order objectives. Based on these positional interests, Positional Realism brings different foreign policy hypotheses and suggestions. The book also examines the six great powers in the nineteenth century to verify these hypotheses and finds that Positional Realism can not only convincingly explain the success or failure of their acts, but also give useful and important directions for strategy making of great powers.
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031148835
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVIII, 282 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hamerton, Christopher Devilry, deviance, and public sphere
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Crime—Sociological aspects. ; Critical criminology. ; Deviant behavior. ; Social control. ; Social history. ; Criminology. ; Mass media and crime. ; Crime ; Crime & criminology ; HISTORY / Social History ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Criminology ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / General ; Social & cultural history ; Society & social sciences ; Sozial- und Kulturgeschichte ; Verbrechen und Kriminologie (Kriminalistik) ; London ; Abweichendes Verhalten ; Verbrechen ; Geschichte ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Jugend ; Drogenkonsum
    Abstract: Foreword: Professor Dick Hobbs -- Chapter 1: Introduction: Devilry, Deviance, and Public Sphere: The Social Discovery of Moral Panic in Eighteenth Century London -- Chapter 2: The shaping of opinion: Literacy, media, and folk devils in eighteenth-century London -- Chapter 3: This great and monstrous thing, called London -- Chapter 4: Who has not trembled at the Mohocks name? Panic on the streets, 1712 -- Chapter 5: Kill-grief and Comfort: Madame Geneva and the London gin panic, 1720-1751 -- Chapter 6: Morality amid monstrosity: The London Monster panic, 1790 -- Chapter 7: Conclusion.
    Abstract: “By showing the reader how the moral crises of earlier centuries can impact on our understanding of contemporary society Hamerton has revitalised the complex concept of moral panic. Stan Cohen would have been impressed.” — Professor Dick Hobbs, University of Essex, UK “This is a rare book, one which combines the skilful evaluation of complex theory and rigorous historical research in a sophisticated but accessible form. A stimulating, thought-provoking, and highly recommended read.” — Professor Julia Davidson, OBE, University of East London, UK “A very timely and much needed contribution, shedding fresh light on Stanley Cohen’s ‘moral panic’ theory. This book should be widely read across the social sciences and humanities. It will be on my students’ reading lists, and should be marked for inclusion on many others.” — Dr Mark Ramsden, University of Cambridge, UK Devilry, Deviance, and Public Sphere draws on criminology and social theory to explore and expand social historical themes in the analysis of perceptions of deviance and crime in the eighteenth century. Developing the theoretical device of Folk Devils and Moral Panics, instigated by Stanley Cohen and developed by Erich Goode and Nachman Ben-Yehuda, the book explores the social discovery of, and public response to, crime and deviance in that period. Detailed contemporary case studies of youth violence, sexual deviance, and substance abuse are used to argue that Hanoverian London and its novel media can be identified as the initiating historical site for what might now be termed public order moral panics. In doing so, Hamerton provides a vivid historical lineage of moral panic which traverses much of the long eighteenth century. The book considers social change, allowing for points of theoretical convergence and divergence to be observed, whilst exploring historical models of public opinion, media, deviance and crime alongside the unique character and power located within the burgeoning Metropolis. Devilry, Deviance, and Public Sphere seeks to make an important contribution to the understanding of both moral panic theory and the historiography of crime and deviance, and posits that the current discourse on folk devils and moral panics can be extended and enriched via the exploration of the moral crises of earlier centuries. Christopher Hamerton is Deputy Director of the Institute of Criminal Justice Research in the School of Economic, Social and Political Sciences at the University of Southampton, United Kingdom.
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783031221668
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 373 Seiten) , Karten
    Series Statement: Studies in the history of law and justice volume 25
    Series Statement: Studies in the history of law and justice
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Constitutional history of Transylvania
    Keywords: Law—Philosophy. ; Law—History. ; Constitutional law. ; Law ; Law ; Siebenbürgen ; Verfassungsrecht ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book examines the constitutional history of Transylvania, a region of Central Europe that has experienced a compelling series of historical events and been governed by a variety of ancient, medieval, and modern entities, as well as its own peoples, who from time to time have jointly or separately exercised their right to self-governance. The book’s main goal is to provide, for the first time in English, a comprehensive source for those interested in the variety of states, constitutional and public legal orders which have succeeded one another during Transylvania’s tumultuous history. It serves to underline the region’s uniqueness as a space where (for better or worse) several nationalities, multiple religions and varied cultures have had to find a way to get along, under the pressures of external state and constitutional orders. It seeks to show both the positive and the negative solutions found, which advanced or hindered this goal of organised coexistence.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031213038
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 293 p. 6 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Twenty-first Century Perspectives on War, Peace, and Human Conflict
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Peace. ; International relations. ; Diplomacy. ; World politics. ; Internationale Politik ; Außenpolitik ; Forderung ; Drohung ; Provokation ; Diplomatie ; Zwang ; Ultimatum ; Politische Kommunikation ; Geschichte ; Erde
    Abstract: Chapter 1: The Use and Utility of Ultimata in Coercive Diplomacy -- Chapter 2: A Genealogy of Ultimata -- Chapter 3: Ultimata in Coercive Diplomacy -- Chapter 4: The Dataset: Data Collection and Coding Procedures -- Chapter 5: Ultimata 1920-2020: A Chronological Survey -- Chapter 6: Ultimata 1920-2020: Patterns and Findings -- Chapter 7: A Typology of Ultimata -- Chapter 8: The Dictate -- Chapter 9: The Conditional War Declaration -- Chapter 10: The Bluff -- Chapter 11: The Brinkmanship Ultimatum -- Chapter 12: Findings and Conclusions.
    Abstract: “This nuanced, sophisticated, and pathbreaking study of ultimata from ancient times to the present explores the diverse reasons behind their issuance and mixed record of success. Sweijs examines the phenomenon of threat and escalation more generally and offers original insights relevant to the theory and practice of international relations.” — Richard Ned Lebow, Presidential Professor Emeritus at Dartmouth College, USA “This impressive work demonstrates that ultimata are far more successful than is commonly believed. This is a major and potentially troubling fi nding that makes this book a “must-read” for everyone with an interest in in coercion and coercive diplomacy.” — Peter Viggo Jakobsen, Professor at the Royal Danish Defence College Center for War Studies, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark Ultimata feature as a core concept in the coercive diplomacy scholarship. Conventional wisdom holds that pursuing an ultimatum strategy is risky. This book shows that the conventional wisdom is wrong on the basis of a new dataset of 87 ultimata issued from 1920–2020. It provides a historical examination of ultimata in Western strategic, political, and legal thought since antiquity until the present, and offers a four-pronged typology that explains their various purposes and effects: 1) the dictate, 2) the conditional war declaration, 3) the bluff, and 4) the brinkmanship ultimatum. The book yields a better understanding of interstate threat behaviour at a time of surging competition. Background materials can be consulted at www.coercivediplomacy.com. Tim Sweijs is the Director of Research at The Hague Centre for Strategic Studies and a Senior Research Fellow at the Netherlands’ War Studies Research Centre. He advises governments and international organisations and has published on international security, contemporary war, coercion, foresight, and defence planning. .
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore : Springer Nature Singapore | Singapore : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789811998010
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 110 p. 3 illus., 2 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Security, International. ; World politics. ; Peace. ; International relations. ; Rüstungsbegrenzung ; Nonproliferation ; Kernwaffe ; Internationales Regime ; Proliferation ; Rüstungsplanung ; Atommacht ; Rivalität ; Internationale Politik ; Geschichte ; USA ; Frankreich ; Südkorea
    Abstract: Prologue -- Chapter 1 The Origin of the ROK Nuclear Program -- Chapter 2 The U.S. and the Emerging Threat of Proliferation: Opportunities and risks for the non-proliferation regimes created in the changing context of the Cold War order, 1960–1974 -- Chapter 3 The Rise and Downfall of Gaullism and France’s Nuclear Deals with Third World States, 1945–1974 -- Chapter 4 The Coexistence of the ROK–France–IAEA Nuclear Cooperation Agreement and the ROK–U.S. Nuclear Cooperation Agreement, 1975 -- Chapter 5 The Fall of the Gaullist Technocrats and End of the ROK Nuclear weapons Program, 1976–79; Epilogue.
    Abstract: This book traces the development of U.S-led global nuclear non-proliferation diplomacy during the three decades since the Eisenhower’s “Atoms for Peace” in 1953. The U.S. non-proliferation efforts had diverse obstacles. It had to prevent nuclear states’ export of nuclear technology while dissuading non-nuclear states from developing nuclear weapons. In addition, building non-proliferation regime was not always its top foreign policy priority. To understand the complex process of non-proliferation, the book examines the relations among three different actors in the nuclear field: a global non-proliferation regime builder (U.S.), a potential nuclear proliferator (France) and a would-be nuclear state (Republic of Korea). In tracing how they developed nuclear strategies, conflicting and compromising with one another, the book pays special attention to how the transforming Cold War structure in the 1970s not only affected foreign policies of the involved countries but also complicated their relationship. The exploration ultimately highlights the multidimensional nature of international discussion on nuclear non-proliferation as the ROK’s nuclear development attempts, U.S. non-proliferation efforts, and the U.S.-France nuclear technology cooperation in the 1970s were all deeply connected. .
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031160080
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 425 p. 11 illus., 9 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 8th ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Aliber, Robert Z., 1930 - Manias, panics, and crashes
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Finanzkrise ; Spekulation ; Bankenkrise ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Geldgeschichte ; Bankgeschichte ; Finanzkrise ; Lender of Last Resort ; Welt ; USA ; Financial crises ; Business cycles ; Depressions ; Macroeconomics. ; Finance. ; History. ; Economic history. ; Financial services industry. ; International relations. ; Financial crises ; Financial history ; Financial crashes ; Global financial crisis ; Financial markets ; Financial bubbles ; National banking systems ; Asset-price bubbles ; Exchange-rate volatility ; International financial systems ; Economic history ; Lender of last resort ; International economy ; Liquid capital ; Capital markets ; Housing based credit bubbles ; Minksy moment ; Japanese bubble of late 1980s ; Credit fueled price bubbles ; Cryptocurrencies ; Finanzkrise ; Bankenkrise ; Depression ; Geschichte ; Finanzwirtschaft ; Spekulation ; Börsenkrach ; Krise ; Weltwirtschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 1: Financial Crises: a Hardy Perennial -- 2: The Anatomy of a Typical Crisis.-3: Speculative Manias -- 4: Fueling the Flames: the Expansion of Credit -- 5: The Critical Stage – When the Bubble Is About To Pop -- 6: Bernie Madoff: Frauds, Swindles, and the Credit Cycle -- 7: Domestic Contagion: Twin Peaks? -- 8: International Contagion 1618–1933 -- 9: Bubble Contagion: Mexico City to Tokyo to Bangkok to New York, London, and Reykjavik -- 10: Policy Responses: Benign Neglect, Exhortation, and Bank Holidays -- 11: The Domestic Lender of Last Resort -- 12: The International Lender of Last Resort before 2000.-13: The 21st Century International Lender of Last Resort -- 14: Bitcoin: Worse than a Ponzi -- 15 The Lessons of History.
    Abstract: In the Eighth Edition of this classic text on the financial history of bubbles and crashes, Robert McCauley joins with Robert Aliber in building on Charles Kindleberger's renowned work. McCauley draws on his central banking experience to introduce new chapters on cryptocurrency and the United States as the 21st Century global lender of last resort. He also updates the book's coverage of the recent property bubble in China, as well as providing new perspectives on the US housing bubble of 2003-2006, and the Japanese bubble of the late 1980s. And he gives new attention to the social psychology that leads people to take the risk of investing in Ponzi schemes and asset price bubbles. For the first time in this revised and updated edition, figures highlight key points to ensure that today’s generation of finance and economic researchers, students, practitioners and policy-makers—as well as investors looking to avoid crashes—have access to this panoramic history of financial crisis.
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031241628
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 247 p. 4 illus., 3 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Regionalism. ; Staat ; Nationenbildung ; Gründung ; Völkerrechtssubjekt ; Entstehung ; Kolonialismus ; Befreiung ; Nation ; Geschichte ; Politische Soziologie ; Somalihalbinsel
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction: Challenges of State Formation -- Chapter 2: Theories of State Formation -- Chapter 3: Proto-state Formation: Ethiopia -- Chapter 4: Colonial State Formation -- Chapter 5: The National Liberation State -- Chapter 6: State Legitimacy and Government Performance in the Horn of Africa -- Chapter 7: Common Characteristics of the Three Typologies of State Formation: Synthesis -- Chapter 8: Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book analyses the historical sociology of state formation in the Horn of Africa. It examines the genesis, trajectories, processes, routes and consequences of the evolution of state formation. Three analytical and explanatory models explain the process of state formation in the HOA: proto-state, colonial and national liberation. The models, heuristically and innovatively, provide understanding, interpretation and analysis of state formation. While the proto-state model explicates an indigenous historical process of state formation, the colonial model refers to an externally designed and imposed process of state formation. The national liberation model concern state formation conducted under liberation movement and ideology. The distinct significance of these models is that collectively they generate sufficient analysis of state formation. They are also unique in that they have never been employed as aggregate analytical and explicative instruments to address the predicament of state formation in the Horn of Africa. Redie Bereketeab is Associate Professor of Sociology and Senior Researcher at the Nordic Africa Institute at Uppsala University, Sweden. His latest publications include: National Liberation Movements as Government in Africa (2019), and Alternatives to Neoliberal Peacebuilding and Statebuilding in Africa (2021). His research interest include political sociology, development sociology, African studies, conflict, peacebuilding, regional integration.
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9783031361111
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 546 p., 2 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: International political theory
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science ; International relations ; World politics ; Political science ; International relations Philosophy ; Internationale Politik ; Theorie ; Politische Theorie ; Politische Wissenschaft ; Politische Philosophie ; Geschichte ; Handbuch ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Introduction (David Boucher, Alexandros Koutsoukis, David Reidy, David Sullivan, Peter Sutch, and Howard Williams) -- Part I: The Ancient World -- Chapter 1. The Chinese Contribution to Theorizing International Relations (Rosita Dellios) -- Chapter 2.Thucydides and Social Processes: Beyond Tragedy (Alexandros Koutsoukis) -- Chapter 3. Stoicism, Cicero and Relations Among Nations (David Boucher) -- Part II: Early Christianity and Early Modern Christianity -- Chapter 4. Augustine, Realism, and their Revealed Truth (Huw L. Williams) -- Chapter 5. The Roman Empire and the Universal Church (Cary C. Nederman) -- Chapter 6. Crusader-Muslim Relations: The Power of Diplomacy in a Troubling Age (Suleiman A. Mourad) -- Chapter 7. The Conceptual Challenge: Europe and the New World (Camilla Boisen) -- Part III: The Westphalian Moment -- Chapter 8.Dynamic cosmopolis: The “Westphalian world order” and beyond (Georg Cavallar) -- Chapter 9.The Cosmopolitan Challenge: Cosmopolitan Ideas in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Century (Oliver Eberl) -- Chapter 10. The Positivist Challenge, the Rise of Realism, and the Demise of Nationalism (Felix Rösch) -- Part IV: Colonialism, Decolonisation and Postcolonialism -- Chapter 11. Amílcar Cabral and the International: Race, Colonialism, Liberation (Branwen Gruffydd Jones) -- Chapter 12. Imperialism and its critics (Demin Duan and Howard Williams) -- Chapter 13. The African Challenge and its Aftermath: Colonial Legacies and the (Re)making of the International Legal Order (Sara Dezalay) -- Chapter 14. New Imperialism (Brett Bowden) -- Part V: Progress and Promise of International Law -- Chapter 15. Practicing Humanity: Humanisation and Contemporary International Political Theory (Peter Sutch and Oliver Pierce) -- Chapter 16. Hegel and International Political Theory (Tony Burns) -- Chapter 17. Just War Theory: Past, Present, and Future (Cian O’Driscoll) -- Chapter 18. Three Axial Ages of Religion, Law and Global Constitutionalism (Hauke Brunkhorst) -- Part VI: Challenges to Sovereignty, Territory and Borders -- Chapter 19. Conceptual Foundations of Sovereignty and the Rise of the Modern State (Silviya Lechner) -- Chapter 20. Nationalism and Intrastate Diversities (Andrew Vincent) -- Chapter 21. Universal Obligations: Jus Cogens and Obligations (Erga Omnes Christian Tomuschat) -- Chapter 22. Self-Determination and Secession: An Act of Collective Emancipation (Costas Laoutides) -- Chapter 23. Migration Across Borders (Gillian Brock) -- Chapter 24. Remedying Cosmopolitan Wrongs: Indigenous Peoples, Kant, and Historical Injustice (Timothy Waligore) -- Chapter 25.Women and War (Caron E. Gentry and Rebecca Wilson).
    Abstract: This is a major new work by internationally renowned editors and cutting edge contributors. The Handbook pulls off the difficult feat of simultaneously canonizing and de-parochializing International Political Theory, by extending its historical genealogy as well as its regional and thematic reach. The results are presented in accessible chapters for the student of the new field.“ - Peter Niesen, Professor of Political Theory, University of Hamburg, Germany “As the world confronts new challenges like pandemics and climate change, academic political theory has struggled to keep pace with events. Increasingly, our thinking must become international in scope. Focusing on themes from realism, sovereignty, and the nation-state to post-colonialism, gender, and indigeneity, these volumes attempt to bring political theory into the twenty-first century. The editors have brought together an impressive cast of contributors each of whom adds a distinctive voice to this chorus. This collection will provide an invaluable resource for scholars and students pondering the problems not only of today or tomorrow but of the future.” - Steven B. Smith, Alfred Cowles Professor of Political Science, Yale University, USA This handbook provides an exploration of the field of International Political Theory (IPT), which in its broadest terms, examines the ways in which ideas about justice, sovereignty, and legitimacy shape international politics. It is a comprehensive resource for those interested in understanding the philosophical, political, and legal issues that arise from interactions between states, peoples, and global actors. The two volumes of the handbook cover a wide range of topics, from the foundations of international political thought to the latest debates in the field. They are designed to give readers a comprehensive overview of the key concepts and arguments within international political theory and provide an introduction to the main debates in the field.Volume 1 takes us from the ancient world to the formation of the modern state system as we lay the groundwork for a critical understanding of changes in, and challenges to, core ideas such as sovereignty, international law and territorial integrity. The contributions to this volume explore the European domination of the discipline providing insights into how it came to conceive the world in its own image. They also focus on non-Western perspectives and reactions to European hegemony. Howard Williams is Distinguished Honorary Professor in the School of Law and Politics at Cardiff University, and Emeritus Professor of Political Theory in the Department of International Politics at Aberystwyth University, UK. David Boucher is Professor of Political Philosophy and International Relations at the University of Cardiff, UK, and Distinguished Visiting Professor at the University of Johannesburg (2015-25), South Africa. Peter Sutch is Professor of Political and International Theory at Cardiff University, UK. He is also Visiting Professor at the University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa. David Reidy is Professor of Philosophy at The University of Tennessee, USA. Alexandros Koutsoukis is Lecturer in International Relations at the University of Central Lancashire, UK.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031113178
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 360 p. 112 illus., 106 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Scientific visual representations in history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Science—History. ; History—Philosophy. ; Art—History. ; Science ; History ; Art ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Grafische Darstellung ; Naturwissenschaften ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Part I: Transmission -- Chapter 1. Visual Culture Of University Knowledge: The Lecture Notebooks From Louvain And Douai (17th-18th Centuries)(Gwendoline De Mûelenaere - University Of Louvain, Belgium) -- Chapter 2. The Illustrated Printed Page As A Tool For Thinking And Transmitting Knowledge. The Case Of Renaissance Astronomical Books(Isabelle Pantin) -- Chapter 3. Representing Experience In The Early Royal Society. The Case Of Robert Hooke?S Micrographia (1665)(Salvatore Ricciardo - University Of Bergamo, Italy) -- Chapter 4. Vision On Vision: Early Modern Scientific Images On Cosmology Explored By Means Of Second Order Images(Matteo Valleriani, Florian Kräutli) -- Part II: Transformation -- Chapter 5. Theorizing Technology: Theōria, Diagram, And Artifact In Hero Of Alexandria(Courtney Roby) -- Chapter 6. Artistic 'Libido' And Scientific Truth In 16th Century Woodcut Illustrations(Magdalena Bushart) -- Chapter 7. Capturing, Modeling, Overviewing And Making Credible: The Functions Of Visual At The Accademia Del Cimento(Giulia Giannini) -- Chapter 8. The Transformations Of Physico-Mathematical Visual Thinking: From Descartes To Quantum Physics(Enrico Giannetto) -- Part III: Exploration -- Chapter 9. Transporting Asian And Australasian Nature To Europe: Photographs From The Voyage Of HMS. Challenger 1872–1876(Stephanie Hood) -- Chapter 10. Visualising Biodata In The Laboratory. Image-Makers, Practices And Reinvention In Magnetic Resonance Technology(Silvia Casini) -- Chapter 11. Arguing From Appearance: The Numerical Reconstruction Of Galactic Tails And Bridges(Matthias Schemmel) -- Chapter 12. Ethnoscience And Spatial Representations Of Climate Change(Elena Bougleux).
    Abstract: This book explores continuity and ruptures in the historical use of visual representations in science and related disciplines such as art history and anthropology. The book also considers more recent developments that attest to the unprecedented importance of scientific visualizations, such as video recordings, animations, simulations, graphs, and enhanced realities. The volume collects historical reflections concerned with the use of visual material, visualization, and vision in science from a historical perspective, ranging across multiple cultures from antiquity until present day. The focus is on visual representations such as drawings, prints, tables, mathematical symbols, photos, data visualizations, mapping processes, and (on a meta-level) visualizations of data extracted from historical sources to visually support the historical research itself. Continuity and ruptures between the past and present use of visual material are presented against the backdrop of the epistemic functions of visual material in science. The function of visual material is defined according to three major epistemic categories: exploration, transformation, and transmission of knowledge.
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9780191986468
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The Oxford Handbooks of international relations
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Series Statement: Political Science
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 327
    Keywords: World politics History ; International relations History ; Politics and Government ; Politics & government ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Internationale Politik ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Historians and scholars of international relations examine the past and present of the intersection between History and IR, as well as looking to the future by laying out new questions and directions for research. The volume's four parts present a diverse array of methodological, philosophical, and historical insights.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore : Springer Nature Singapore | Singapore : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9789819926176
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 157 p. 12 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Key Concepts in Chinese Thought and Culture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Cultural History ; Chinese Philosophy ; History of Economic Thought and Methodology ; Western Philosopy ; Civilization / History ; Philosophy, Chinese ; Economics / History ; Philosophy ; Feudalismus ; Wirtschaft ; Begriff ; Chinesisch ; Chinesisch ; Begriff ; Feudalismus ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031132605
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 716 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Palgrave handbook of global slavery throughout history
    RVK:
    Keywords: America—History. ; Africa—History. ; World history. ; Labor. ; History. ; Imperialism. ; Social history. ; Africa ; America ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 1: Introduction: Historicising and Spatialising Global Slavery; Damian A. Pargas -- Part 1: Ancient Societies (to 500 C.E.) -- 2. Mesopotamian Slavery; Seth Richardson -- 3: Ancient Egyptian Slavery; Ella Karev -- 4: Slavery in Ancient Greece; Kostas Vlassopoulos -- 5: Slavery in the Roman Empire; Noel Lenski -- 6: Injection: An Archaeological Approach to Slavery; Catherine M. Cameron. Part 2: Medieval Societies (500-1500 C.E.) -- 7: Slavery in the Byzantine Empire; Youval Rotman -- 8: Slavery in Medieval Arabia; Magdalena Moorthy-Kloss -- 9: Slavery in the Black Sea Region; Hannah Barker -- 10: Slavery in the Western Mediterranean; Juliane Schiel -- 11: The Question of Slavery in the Inca State; Karoline Noack and Kerstin Nowack -- 12: Injection: A Gender Perspective on Domestic Slavery; Ruth Karras -- Part 3: Early Modern Societies (1500-1800 C.E.) -- 13: Slavery in the Mediterranean; Giulia Bonazza -- 14: Slavery in the Ottoman Empire; Hayri Gökşin Özkoray -- 15: Slavery in the Holy Roman Empire; Josef Köstlbauer -- 16: Slavery and Serfdom in Muscovy and the Russian Empire; Hans-Heinrich Nolte and Elena Smolarz -- 17: Slavery in Late Ming China; Claude Chevaleyre -- 18: Slavery in Chosŏn Korea; Sun Joo Kim -- 19: Slavery in the Indian Ocean World; Titas Chakraborty -- 20: Maritime Passages in the Indian Ocean Slave Trade; Pedro Machado -- 21: The Rise of Atlantic Slavery in the Americas; Michael Zeuske -- 22: Plantation Slavery in the British Caribbean; Trevor Burnard -- 23: Injection: Atlantic Slavery and Commodity Chains; Klaus Weber -- Part 4: Modern Societies (1800-1900 C.E.) -- 24: The Second Slavery in the Americas; Michael Zeuske -- 25: Slavery in the US South; Damian A. Pargas -- 26: Slavery in the Middle East and North Africa; Ismael M. Montana -- 27: Slavery in Islamic West Africa; Jennifer Lofkrantz -- 28: Urban East African Slavery; Michelle Liebst -- 29: Slavery in South Asia; Emma Kalb -- 30: Slavery in Southeastern Europe; Viorel Achim -- 31: Injection: The Global Spread of Abolitionism; William Mulligan -- Part 5: Contemporary Societies (1900-Present) -- 32: American Slaveries since Emancipation; Catherine Armstrong -- 33: Slavery in French West Africa; Benedetta Rossi -- 34: Slave Labor in Nazi Germany; Marc Buggeln -- 35: State-introduced Slavery in Soviet Forced Labor Camps; Felicitas Fischer von Weikersthal -- 36: North Korean Slavery and Forced Labor in Present-Day Europe; Remco Breuker -- 37: Modern Slavery in the Global Economy; Bruno Lamas -- 38: Injection: Modern Slavery and Political Strategy; Joel Quirk -- 39: Conclusion: Situating Slavery Studies in the Field of Global History; Juliane Schiel.
    Abstract: This open access handbook takes a comparative and global approach to analyse the practice of slavery throughout history. In order to understand slavery - why it developed, and how it functioned in various societies – is to understand an important and widespread practice in world civilisations. With research traditionally being dominated by the Atlantic world, this collection aims to illuminate slavery that existed in not only the Americas but also ancient, medieval, North and sub-Saharan African, Near Eastern, and Asian societies. Connecting civilisations through migration, warfare, trade routes and economic expansion, the practice of slavery integrated countries and regions through power-based relationships, whilst simultaneously dividing societies by class, race, ethnicity and cultural group. Uncovering slavery as a globalizing phenomenon, the authors highlight the slave-trading routes that crisscrossed Africa, helped integrate the Mediterranean world, connected Indian Ocean societies and fused the Atlantic world. Split into five parts, the handbook portrays the evolution of slavery from antiquity to the contemporary era and encourages readers to realise similarities and differences between various manifestations of slavery throughout history. Providing a truly global coverage of slavery, and including thematic injections within each chronological part, this handbook is a comprehensive and transnational resource for all researchers interested in slavery, the history of labour, and anthropology. Damian A. Pargas is Professor of North American History and Culture at Leiden University as well as Director of the Roosevelt Institute for American Studies in The Netherlands. Juliane Schiel is Associate Professor of Economic and Social History at the University of Vienna in Austria.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031380921
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 336 p. 2 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rethinking the work ethic in premodern Europe
    Keywords: 1000 bis 1500 nach Christus ; 16. Jahrhundert (1500 bis 1599 n. Chr.) ; 17. Jahrhundert (1600 bis 1699 n. Chr.) ; 18. Jahrhundert (1700 bis 1799 n. Chr.) ; c 1000 CE to c 1500 ; c 1500 to c 1600 ; c 1600 to c 1700 ; c 1700 to c 1800 ; Europe ; Labor. ; History. ; Intellectual life ; Early history: c 500 to c 1450/1500 ; Early modern history: c 1450/1500 to c 1700 ; European history ; Europäische Geschichte ; HISTORY / Europe / General ; HISTORY / Social History ; History of ideas ; Ideengeschichte, Geistesgeschichte ; Modern history to 20th century: c 1700 to c 1900 ; Social & cultural history ; Sozial- und Kulturgeschichte ; Europa ; Europa ; Arbeitsethik ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction: Rethinking Work Ethics -- Chapter 2: The Work Ethic in Renaissance Florence: a Study of its Origins -- Chapter 3: Preaching about Manual/Artisanal Labour: A New Focus and Ambivalent Messages (1200–1500) -- Chapter 4: Industry, Utility, and the Distribution of Wealth in Quattrocento Humanist Thought -- Chapter 5: Work, Morality and Discipline in Sixteenth-century Geneva -- Chapter 6: Critical Responses to the Humanist Work Ethic: The Image of the Pedant -- Chapter 7: Scholars Working Themselves to Death: Casaubon and Baronio Compared -- Chapter 8: Work and Idleness in Adam Contzen’s Political Oeuvre -- Chapter 9: The Counter-Reformation Concept of Good Labour and the Inculcation of a Catholic Work Ethic -- Chapter 10: Labour as a Form of Charity and Almsgiving in Early Modern Poor Relief -- Chapter 11: Enlightened Women at Work: The Case of Marie-Anne Paulze-Lavoisier (1770s–1790s) -- Chapter 12: Labor ipse voluptas: Virtues of Work in Nineteenth-Century Germany.
    Abstract: “This book is an excellent and highly welcome contribution to the history of the work ethic, as it reveals both surprising continuities and profound historical variations in the long-term assessment of work.” —Josef Ehmer, Professor Emeritus of History, University of Vienna, Austria “These masterful essays recover a multi-faceted discourse of work in European thought cutting across genres, confessions, geo-political borders, and occupational groups. Among this volume’s many points of interest, the early forms of workaholism traced here have profound contemporary relevance.” — Sarah Gwyneth Ross, Professor of History, Boston College, USA This book investigates how work ethics in Europe were conceptualised from the Middle Ages to the nineteenth century. Through analysis of a range of discourses, it focuses on the roles played by intellectuals in formulating, communicating, and contesting ideas about work and its ethical value. The book moves away from the idea of a singular Weberian work ethic as fundamental to modern notions of work and instead emphasises how different languages of work were harnessed for a variety of social, intellectual, religious, economic, political, and ideological objectives. Rather than a singular work ethic that left a decisive mark on the development of Western culture and economy, the volume stresses plurality. The essays draw on approaches from intellectual, social, and cultural history. They explore how, why, and in what contexts labour became an important and openly promoted value; who promoted or opposed hard work and for what reasons; and whether there was an early modern break with ancient and medieval discourses on work. These historicized visions of work ethics help enrich our understanding of present-day changing attitudes to work. Gábor Almási is Senior Researcher of the Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Neo Latin Studies, Innsbruck, Austria. Giorgio Lizzul is Post-doctoral Junior Fellow at the Fondazione 1563, Turin, and Visiting Scholar at the Università di Torino, Italy.
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9780367822873 , 9780367407513 , 9781032321257
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Routledge handbook of emotions in the ancient Near East
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ancient history: to c 500 CE ; Affection; Akkadian; Ancient; Archaeology; Art; Brotherhood; Civilizations; East; Emotions; Expression; Feeling; History; Hittite; Kings; Kingship; Materialization; Mesopotamia; Remains; State; Texts; Theoretical; Translating; Transliteration; Visual ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Alter Orient ; Gefühl ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Affection; Akkadian; Ancient; Archaeology; Art; Brotherhood; Civilizations; East; Emotions; Expression; Feeling; History; Hittite; Kings; Kingship; Materialization; Mesopotamia; Remains; State; Texts; Theoretical; Translating; Transliteration; Visual
    Note: PARTIAL OPEN ACCESS , English
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing AG | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783031132605
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (714 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    DDC: 306.36209
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Arbeit ; Sklavenhandel ; Wörterbuch ; Electronic books
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9783030871406
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 272 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Gender and Politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Julios, Christina Sexual harassment in the UK parliament
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Identity politics. ; Europe—Politics and government. ; Political sociology. ; Communication in politics. ; Criminology. ; Großbritannien ; Parlament ; Weibliche Abgeordnete ; Sexuelle Belästigung ; Bekämpfung ; MeToo ; Geschlechterpolitik ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: The Politics of Sexual Harassment -- 2. Understanding Sexual Harassment in the #MeToo Era -- 3. From #MeToo to the Palace of ‘Sexminster’ -- 4. UK’s Devolution and Sexual Harassment: Scotland and Wales Too -- 5. Cleaning up the Houses of Parliament -- 6. Beyond British Politics: Sexual Harassment as a Global Issue -- 7. Conclusion: Heeding the #MeToo Lessons?
    Abstract: “Representing a major contribution to our knowledge and understanding of sexual harassment in the workplace, this is a strong candidate for becoming a seminal text in the area. Julios has approached the subject unflinchingly and head-on. She flags the slippery nature of definition, with the consequent confusion around perceptions of the term. Painstakingly, she has catalogued a wealth of rich examples, across occupational sectors and across country boundaries, convincingly building the case for the intersectional feminist analysis she adopted. Crucially, ways forward are also discussed. The book is certainly overdue in the UK, and internationally.” — Jenny Bimrose, Professor Emeritus, Institute for Employment Research, University of Warwick, UK “This important book documents the ‘boys’ club’ ethos and terrifying degree of institutional sexism that have led to the ingrained and ongoing sexual harassment of women in the Westminster and other UK parliaments. Christina Julios shows how women experiencing sexual harassment from their colleagues have been silenced through a corporate culture of complicity and points to the urgent need to counter the gender power gap that exists at the heart of our political system.” — Marianne Hester OBE FAcSS, Professor, Chair in Gender, Violence and International Policy at the University of Bristol, UK This book examines the phenomenon of sexual harassment in the UK Parliament and efforts to tackle it. The volume’s in-depth research unveils a political culture where sexual transgressions thrive. Its intersectional feminist perspective furthermore highlights multiple systems of gendered oppression perpetuating inequality. Britain’s experience is viewed against the global #MeToo movement and Hollywood’s Weinstein sex scandal. The book identifies ways to redress the status quo and challenges ahead, including a gender power gap, misuse of non-disclosure agreements to silence victims, and misogynistic organisational cultures. Dr Christina Julios is an academic author, Honorary Associate at The Open University (UK) and Fellow of the Higher Education Academy (UK). She has authored the books Female Genital Mutilation and Social Media (2019), Forced Marriage and ‘Honour’ Killings in Britain (2015), and Contemporary British Identity (2008).
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9783111150543
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 237 Seiten) , Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien 45
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Klausmann, Kyara The global cold war on campus
    DDC: 370.711581
    Keywords: Kābul Pohantūn ; Zweite Hälfte 20. Jahrhundert (1950 bis 1999 n. Chr.) ; c 1945 to c 2000 (Post-war period) ; Student movements History 20th century ; Englisch ; English ; HISTORY / General ; HISTORY / Middle East / General ; Kalte Kriege und Stellvertreterkonflikte ; Political activism ; Politischer Aktivismus ; Postwar 20th century history, from c 1945 to c 2000 ; RELIGION / General ; RELIGION / Islam / General ; RELIGION / Islam / History ; RELIGION / Islam / Rituals & Practice ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Islamic Studies ; The Cold War ; Afghanistan Politics and government 20th century ; Afghanistan ; Afghanistan ; Cold War ; Kabul ; Student movements ; Kābul Pōhantūn Kitābḫāna ; Da Kābul Pōhantūn ; Studentenbewegung ; Afghanistan ; Afghanen ; Kabul ; Geschichte
    Abstract: How and why did students at Kabul University engage in political activism or refrained from it between 1964 and 1992? Based on oral history interviews with former students, this book reveals how they - as many others around the world at the same time - were galvanized by and disappointed with promises of progress dominating local and international politics. During the 1960s, the international influences on campus encouraged students' engagement with competing political ideologies. Collective student protest against the monarchy turned into hostilities between opposing political groups within the student body claiming to lead Afghanistan towards independence and prosperity. After the coup d'état by the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) in 1978, none of the ideologies which had previously incited students provided hope for a better future anymore. Many students who had fought for the PDPA earlier were repelled by the government's violence and those who stood up against the regime were persecuted and fled the country. Overall, the dynamics of political activism at Kabul University reflect the deep intertwinement of the Global Cold War and local struggles for inclusion and independence.
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783031393518 , 3031393511
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 237 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in (Re)Presenting Gender
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Williamson, Rachel 21st-Century Narratives of Maternal Ambivalence
    DDC: 305.3
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Massenkultur ; Mutterschaft ; Sex ; Popular Culture ; Gender identity in mass media ; Gender Studies ; Popular Culture ; Media and Gender
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9783031323751
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Synthese library volume 477
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Science ; Science ; Physics ; Kant, Immanuel 1724-1804 ; Wissenschaftsphilosophie ; Physik ; Geschichte ; Mathematik ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 1. Editor’s Introduction: Celebrating Roberto Torretti (Cristián Soto) -- 2. Roberto Torretti’s Philosophy of Science (Cristián Soto) -- 3. Du Châtelet on Absolute and Relative Motion (Katherine Brading and Qiu Lin) -- 4. Effective Field Theories: A Case Study for Torretti’s Perspective on Kantian Objectivity (Thomas Ryckman) -- 5. A Kantian-Rooted Pluralist Realism for Science (Olimpia Lombardi) -- 6. Mathematical Fictionalism Revisited (Otávio Bueno) -- 7. Functionalism as a Species of Reduction (Jeremy Butterfield and Henrique Gomes) -- 8. Intertheoretic Reduction in Physics beyond the Nagelian Model (Patricia Palacios) -- 9. Inductive Inferences on Galactic Redshift, Understood Materially (John D. Norton) -- 10. When Does a Boltzmannian Equilibrium Exist? (Charlotte Werndl and Roman Frigg) -- 11. Boltzmannian Non-Equilibrium and Local Variables (Roman Frigg and Charlotte Werndl) -- 12. Scientific Understanding in Astronomical Models from Eudoxus to Kepler (Pablo Acuña) -- 13. Reinterpreting Crucial Experiments (Alejandro Cassini) -- 14. Non-Reflexive Logics and Their Metaphysics. A Critical Appraisal (Jonas R. B. Arenhart) -- 15. Typicality of Dynamics and Laws of Nature (Aldo Filomeno) -- 16. The Case of Phonons: Explanatory or Ontological Priority (Hernán Lucas Accorinti, Sebastian Fortin, Manuel Herrera, and Jesús Jaimes Appendix: Publications by Roberto Torretti).
    Abstract: This volume collects previously unpublished contributions to the philosophy of science. What brings them together is a twofold goal: first and foremost, celebrating the name of Roberto Torretti, whose works in this and other areas have had –and continue to have– a significant impact on the international philosophy of science community; and second, the desire of advancing novel perspectives on various issues in the philosophy of science broadly construed. Roberto Torretti has made substantial contributions to current debates in the history and philosophy of science, the general philosophy of science, and the philosophy of physics and geometry. Among his landmark contributions, we find his investigations in the history and philosophy of geometry, as well as his systematic studies of Einstein's relativity theory. This volume convenes leading philosophers and early-career scholars compiling a fine collection of chapters addressing recent debates on Kantian philosophy of science, the general philosophy of science, and the history and philosophy of physics and mathematics.
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9781800084551 , 9781800084582
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 390 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Work around the world 1
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social & cultural history ; General & world history ; Sociology: work & labour ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Arbeit ; Arbeitsbedingungen ; Globalisierung ; Globaler Süden ; Industriestaaten ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Global Labour History has rapidly gained ground as a field of study in the 21st century, attracting interest in the Global South and North alike. Scholars derive inspiration from the broad perspective and the effort to perceive connections between global trends over time in work and labour relations, incorporating slaves, indentured labourers and sharecroppers, housewives and domestic servants. Casting this sweeping analytical gaze, this book discusses the core concepts ‘capitalism’ and ‘workers’, and refines notions such as ‘coerced labour’, ‘household strategies’ and ‘labour markets’. It explores in new ways the connections between labourers in different parts of the world, arguing that both ‘globalisation’ and modern labour management originated in agriculture in the Global South and were only later introduced in Northern industrial settings. It reveals that 19th-century chattel slavery was frequently replaced by other forms of coerced labour, and it reconstructs the laborious 20th-century attempts of the International Labour Organisation to regulate labour standards supra-nationally. The book also pays attention to the relational inequality through which workers in wealthy countries benefit from the exploitation of those in poor countries. The final part addresses workers’ resistance and acquiescence: why collective actions often have unanticipated consequences; why and how workers sometimes organise massive flights from exploitation and oppression; and why ‘proletarian revolutions’ took place in pre-industrial or industrialising countries and never in fully developed capitalist societies.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 328-379 , Enthält ein Register
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Cover
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9783732866649 , 9783839466643
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (399 Seiten) , Fotografien, Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: New Europes volume 1
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ukraine's many faces
    DDC: 947.7
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Europäische Geschichte ; HISTORY / Europe / Eastern ; HISTORY / Social History ; History ; Sozial- und Kulturgeschichte ; Osteuropa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Quelle ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Quelle ; Ukraine ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Ethnische Identität ; Kultur ; Geschichte ; Russisch-Ukrainischer Krieg ; Geschichte 2014-
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ann Arbor : University of Michigan Press
    ISBN: 9780472902668
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 255 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Social history, popular culture, and politics in Germany
    DDC: 306.760893
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Deutschland ; Österreich ; Schweiz ; LGBT ; Sexualwissenschaft ; Geschlechterforschung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book brings together an exciting new archive of queer and trans voices from the history of sexual sciences in the German-speaking world. A new language to express possibilities of gender and sexuality emerged at the turn of the twentieth century, from Sigmund Freud's theories of homosexuality in Vienna to Magnus Hirschfeld's "third sex" in Berlin. Together, they provided a language of sex and sexuality that is still recognizable today. Queer Livability: German Sexual Sciences and Life Writing shows that individual voices of trans and queer writers had a significant impact on the production of knowledge about gender and sexuality during this time and introduces lesser known texts to a new readership. It shows the remarkable power of queer life writing in imagining and creating the possibilities of a livable life in the face of restrictive legal, medical, and social frameworks.
    Abstract: Queer Livability: German Sexual Sciences and Life Writing will be of interest to anyone who wants to learn more about LGBTQ+ history and literature. It also provides a fascinating insight into the historical roots for our thinking about gender and sexuality today. The book will be of relevance to an academic readership of students and faculty in German studies, literary studies, European history, and the interdisciplinary fields of gender and sexuality studies, medical humanities, and the history of sexuality.
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Lund : Nordic Academic Press
    ISBN: 9789189361140
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (253 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Kriterium 42
    Series Statement: Checkpoint
    Series Statement: Kriterium
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Storskog, Camilla Afterlives
    Keywords: Antiques & collectables: books, manuscripts, ephemera & printed matter ; Scandinavian languages ; Skandinavische Sprachen ; Literatur ; Comic ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Afterlives is a study of how Scandinavian classics have been reinterpreted as comics. Literary scholar Camilla Storskog investigates how storytellers like H.C. Andersen, Henrik Ibsen, Karen Blixen, and Ingmar Bergman have crossed and recrossed media boundaries in the hands of international comics creators such as Bo Vilson, Guido Crepax, Cinzia Ghigliano, Peter Madsen, and Pierre Duba. Comics have long been neglected in the field of adaptation studies. By focusing on the aesthetic, technical, and narrative qualities of the comics medium, Afterlives presents a theoretical and methodological framework for the analysis of intersemiotic translation. The narrative complexities of comics and the connections between adaptation and adapted text, new times and changing contexts are explored in an inspired account of visual storytelling
    Note: English
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190886127
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxviii, 522 pages) , Illustrationen
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Bray, Gerald, 1948 - [Rezension von: The Oxford handbook of the Latin Bible] 2023
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Series Statement: Religion
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of the Latin Bible
    DDC: 220.47
    RVK:
    Keywords: Bible History ; Bible Versions ; History ; Religion ; Religion & beliefs ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibel ; Bibel ; Rezeption ; Geschichte ; Latein ; Bibelausgabe ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 'The Oxford Handbook of the Latin Bible' contains 31 chapters covering the history of the Latin Bible from its earliest translations (the Vetus Latina), the revisions leading to the Vulgate, the achievements and innovations of the Carolingian period and Middle Ages, the development of modern scholarship, and the 20th-century innovation of the Nova Vulgata. It includes discussions of key figures and interpreters, the most important manuscripts, and the significance of the Latin Bible in multiple fields.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2023. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (viewed on March 22, 2023)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9788028004439
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (180 p.)
    Edition: First electronic edition
    Keywords: 1919-1950 ; Volkszählung ; Erhebungstechnik ; Methodologie ; Geschichte ; Slowakei ; Tschechoslowakei ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 ; censuses ; interwar ; post-war ; Slovakia
    Abstract: The publication deals with individual census actions that took place in Slovakia in the interwar and post-war period. It analyses and evaluates the preparation, the course and partly evaluates the selected results of the censuses. One of the main objectives of the authors was to evaluate the quality of the results of census actions as a historical source. The publication is based primarily on archival research carried out in Slovak and Czech archives. In terms of the basic concept, the monograph is based on the publication P. Tišliar – B. Šprocha: Malé dejiny veľkých akcií : Sčítania ľudu a súpisové akcie na Slovensku v rokoch 1919 – 1950. Trnava: UCM, 2022, 350 s. ISBN 978-80-572-0267-7
    Note: English
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780191998355
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 660 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5122
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Society / ukslc ; Society & culture: general / thema ; Caste / South Asia ; Kaste ; Indien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Indien ; Kaste ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 'The Oxford Handbook of Caste' brings together a wide range of essays encompassing various academic disciplines to lay the foundations for a new understanding of caste, capturing emerging research trends, imaginations, and the lived realities of caste
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 42
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 330 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The entangled legacies of empire
    Keywords: Weltwirtschaft ; Entwicklung ; Unterentwicklung ; Ursache ; Wirtschaftliche Abhängigkeit ; Vorherrschaft ; Internationaler Kreditmarkt ; Politische Ökonomie ; Geschichte ; Einflussgröße ; Rassismus ; Kolonialismus ; Erde
    Note: Literaturverzeichnisse, Literaturhinweise, Index
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  • 43
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (277 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Asia Pacific flows
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Across species and cultures
    DDC: 639.2/8091823
    Keywords: Whaling History ; Whales ; Human-animal relationships ; Wale ; Walfang ; Mensch ; Tiere ; Pazifischer Raum ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Māori Women and Shore Whaling in Southern New Zealand / Kate Stevens and Angela Wanhalla -- Animals, Race, and the "Gospel of Kindness": The American Whaling Fleet of the Pacific World / Lissa Wadewitz -- Whales' Teeth: A Niche Commodity of the Nineteenth-Century Pacific Sperm Whaling Industry / Nancy Shoemaker -- Newspaper Stories Promoting Local Nineteenth-Century Shore-Based Whaling within the Hawaiian Archipelago / Susan A. Lebo -- Birth of a Pelagic Empire: Japanese Whaling and Early Territorial Expansions in the Pacific / Jakobina Arch -- Precursors of the Japanese Pacific Pivot: Drift Whales, Ainu, and the Tokugawa State along the 1850s Okhotsk Arc / Noell Wilson -- The Different Currents of Japanese Whaling: A Case Study of Baird's Beaked Whale Foodways in the Kanto and Tohoku Regions / Akamine Jun -- Whale Country: Bering Strait Bowheads and their Hunters in the Nineteenth Century / Bathsheba Demuth -- Two Landings in Lorino: How Environmentalists Confronted the Soviets in the Bering Strait and Discovered Subsistence Whaling / Ryan Tucker Jones -- Swimming with Gigi: Captivity, Gray Whales, and the Environmental Culture of the Pacific Coast / Jason M. Colby -- Ngarrindjeri Whalers: Culture Contact, History, and Reconciliation / Adam Paterson and Christopher Wilson -- Whale Tales: (Re)Discovering Whales and Whaling in Puget Sound Salish Culture and History / Jonathan Clapperton and the Squaxin Island Tribe -- Ancestor's Voice -- Heeding the Call of Paikea: A Whakapapa Approach to Whaling and Whale People in Aotearoa-New Zealand / Billie Lythberg and Wayne Ngata -- Afterword: Whale Peoples, Pacific Worlds / Joshua L. Reid.
    Abstract: "More than any other locale, the Pacific Ocean has been the meeting place between humans and whales. From Indigenous Pacific peoples who built lives and cosmologies around whales, to Euro-American whalers who descended upon the Pacific during the nineteenth century, and to the new forms of human-cetacean partnerships that have emerged from the late twentieth century, the relationship between these two species has been central to the ocean's history. Across Species and Cultures: Whales, Humans, and Pacific Worlds offers for the first time a critical, wide-ranging geographical and temporal look at the varieties of whale histories in the Pacific. The essay contributors, hailing from around the Pacific, present a wealth of fascinating stories while breaking new methodological ground in environmental history, women's history, animal studies, and Indigenous ontologies. In the process they reveal previously hidden aspects of the story of Pacific whaling, including the contributions of Indigenous people to capitalist whaling, the industry's exceptionally far-reaching spread, and its overlooked second life as a global, industrial slaughter in the twentieth century. While pointing to striking continuities in whaling histories around the Pacific, Across Species and Cultures also reveals deep tensions: between environmentalists and Indigenous peoples, between ideas and realities, and between the North and South Pacific. The book delves in unprecedented ways into the lives and histories of whales themselves. Despite the worst ravages of commercial and industrial whaling, whales survived two centuries of mass killing in the Pacific. Their perseverance continues to nourish many human communities around and in the Pacific Ocean where they are hunted as commodities, regarded as signs of wealth and power, act as providers and protectors, but are also ancestors, providing a bridge between human and nonhuman worlds"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9789048552429
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (282 Seiten) , Karten, Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Asian borderlands
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The maritime silk road
    DDC: 387.52
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Verkehrsweg ; Schifffahrt ; Unternehmensnetzwerk ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Handelsgeschichte ; Verkehrsgeschichte ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Welt ; Handelsstraße ; Maritime Wirtschaft ; Seeschifffahrt ; Verkehrsweg ; Merchant marine ; Trade routes ; History ; Seidenstraße ; Asia ; China ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 45
    Language: English , German , French , Italian
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (683 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Denkschriften / Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Philosophisch-Historische Klasse 541. Band
    Series Statement: Veröffentlichungen zur Numismatik Band 66
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Symposium "Ars critica numaria. Joseph Eckhel (1737-1798) and the development of numismatic method" (2015 : Wien) Ars critica numaria
    DDC: 737.092
    RVK:
    Keywords: Konferenzschrift 2015 ; Eckhel, Joseph Hilarius 1737-1798 ; Numismatik ; Eckhel, Joseph Hilarius 1737-1798 ; Numismatik ; Eckhel, Joseph Hilarius 1737-1798 ; Numismatik ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This richly illustrated volume explores the life and work of the Austrian classical scholar Joseph Eckhel, a crucial figure in the transformation of numismatic studies into a modern discipline. It contains twenty-one essays by an interdisciplinary group of international authors examining various aspects of Eckhel's biography and scholarly activities: his Jesuit background, his formative study trip to Italy in 1773, his work as director of the imperial collection of ancient coins and professor of numismatics at the university of Vienna (from 1774), and especially his most important publications on ancient coins as well as on gems and cameos. Furthermore, the new book considers Eckhel's impact on contemporaries and later generations, with special regard to his role in the development of numismatic methodology in the Enlightenment and beyond
    Abstract: Dieser reich illustrierte Band erforscht Leben und Werk des österreichischen Altertumswissenschaftlers Joseph Eckhel, der eine entscheidende Rolle in der Transformation der Numismatik zu einer modernen Forschungsdisziplin spielte. Er enthält 21 Aufsätze einer internationalen Gruppe von Spezialisten, die im interdisziplinären Dialog verschiedene Aspekte seiner Biographie und seiner Forschungstätigkeit beleuchten: unter anderem Eckhels jesuitische Wurzeln, seine wichtige Forschungsreise nach Italien 1773, seine Arbeit als Direktor der kaiserlichen Sammlung antiker Münzen und Professor für Numismatik an der Universität Wien (ab 1774), und besonders seine wichtigsten Werke über antike Münzen sowie Gemmen und Kameen, unter denen Eckhels achtbändige "Doctrina numorum veterum" (Wien, 1792-1798) als sein numismatisches Hauptwerk spezifische Beachtung genießt. Der neue Sammelband widmet sich auch Eckhels Wirkung auf Zeitgenossen und spätere Generationen, unter besonderer Berücksichtigung seiner Position in der numismatischen Methodengeschichte im Zeitalter der Aufklärung und darüber hinaus
    Note: "From 27 to 30 May 2015, the symposium 'Ars critica numaria. Joseph Eckhel (1737-1798) and the development of numismatic method' was held at the Austrian Academy of Sciences and the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna [...]. The resulting volume [...] contains sixteen of the papers given at the conference [...]." (Acknowledgements, Seite [9]) , Literaturangaben , Mit Register , Beiträge überwiegend englisch, teilweise deutsch, teilweise französisch, teilweise italienisch
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9783110733204 , 9783110733358
    Language: English , French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 236 Seiten) , 4 Illustrationen
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien 42
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Islam and Muslim life in West Africa
    Keywords: Islam ; Muslims ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Islamic Studies ; Islam ; Muslim Life ; West Africa ; Ethnologie ; Westafrika ; Muslim ; Islam ; Religiöses Leben ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The book offers an examination of issues, institutions and actors that have become central to Muslim life in the region. Focusing on leadership, authority, law, gender, media, aesthetics, radicalization and cooperation, it offers insights into processes that reshape power structures and the experience of being Muslim. It makes room for perspectives from the region in an academic world shaped by scholarship mostly from Europe and America
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9781800734265
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 448 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Animals, plants and afterimages
    DDC: 704.9/43
    Keywords: Extinct animals in art ; Extinct plants in art ; Extinct animals Exhibitions ; Extinct plants Exhibitions ; Art and biology ; Museum techniques Moral and ethical aspects ; Ausgestorbene Tiere ; Ausgestorbene Pflanzen ; Kunst ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "The sixth mass extinction or Anthropocene extinction is one of the most pervasive issues of our time. Animals, Plants and Afterimages brings together leading scholars in the humanities and life sciences to explore how extinct species are represented in art and visual culture, with a special emphasis on museums. Engaging with celebrated cases of vanished species such as the quagga and the thylacine as well as less well-known examples of animals and plants, these essays explore how representations of recent and ancient extinctions help advance scientific understanding and speak to contemporary ecological and environmental concerns"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9781612497327 , 9781612497334
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (282 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Terrortimes, terrorscapes
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Staat ; Macht ; Gewalt ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Völkermord ; Krieg ; Geschichte
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9781909890732 , 9781909890749 , 9781909890756
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 458 Seiten)
    Keywords: Internationale Politik ; Weltordnung ; Politische Institution ; Politische Philosophie ; Theorie ; Geschichte ; Bewaffneter Konflikt ; Krieg ; Revolution ; Staat ; International relations ; Political science & theory
    Abstract: Violence and war were ubiquitous features of politics long before the emergence of the modern state system. Since the late 18th century major revolutions across the world have further challenged the idea of the state as a final arbiter of international order. This book discusses ten major thinkers who have questioned and re-shaped how we think about politics, violence and relations between states – Thucydides, Augustine, Machiavelli, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Clausewitz, Lenin and Mao, and Schmitt. Conflict, war and revolution have generally been seen in political thought as problems to be managed by stable domestic political communities. In different ways, all the paradigmatic thinkers here acknowledge them instead as inevitable dimensions of human experience, manifested through different ways of acting politically – while yet offering radically distinct answers about how they can be handled. This book dramatically broadens the canon of political thought by considering perspectives on the international system that challenge its historical inevitability and triumph. Drawing on history, theology, and law as well as philosophy, Paul Kelly introduces thinkers who challenge fundamentally the ways in which we should think about the nature and scope of political institutions and agents. He illuminates many troubling contemporary conflicts with a critical and historical perspective. This book is primarily intended for second year and upwards undergraduate students in general political theory and international theory, and advanced international relations students. Each chapter is also downloadable on its own for use in courses considering only some of the ten theorists covered. Written in an accessible way Conflict, War and Revolution will also interest advanced general readers with interests in the historical thought underpinnings of political ideas and today’s international politics. Detailed reading advice is provided, and advice on how to access open access versions of the key thinkers writing.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 429-440, Register , English
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030837617
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 331 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Economic History
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Chandra, Ramesh Endogenous growth in historical perspective
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Endogenes Wachstumsmodell ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Economic growth. ; Economic history. ; Economics—History. ; Economic development. ; Bevölkerungswachstum ; Bevölkerung ; Endogenes Wirtschaftswachstum
    Abstract: 1.Endogenous Growth: Introduction -- 2. Adam Smith and Economic Progress -- 3. Alfred Marshall on Organic Growth -- 4. Allyn Young on Increasing Returns -- 5. Nicholas Kaldor on Equilibrium Economics and Economic Growth -- 6. Lauchlin Currie and the Leading-Sector Model of Growth -- 7. Paul Rosenstein-Rodan and the Post-War Development Model -- 8. Paul Krugman, New Trade Theory and New Economic Geography -- 9. Paul Romer and Modern Endogenous Growth Theory -- 10. Endogenous Growth: Concluding Remarks and Policy Conclusions.
    Abstract: In recent decades, new endogenous growth theory has become popular but the ideas are not new. They go back at least as far as Adam Smith, and the subsequent contributions made notably by Alfred Marshall and Allyn Young. This book critically discusses and provides an historical perspective to the entire spectrum of endogenous growth theories starting with Adam Smith and ending with Paul Romer. It fills an important gap in the literature. While contributions of individual authors are readily available, there is no comprehensive study on the subject covering such a vast ground, critically discussing these authors in a comprehensive framework. It collates all the arguments and economic viewpoints in one collection, providing both the seasoned economist and a graduate economist with a critical comparison of origin, mechanisms, conclusions, and policy implications of these models. Ramesh Chandra received his PhD in Economics from the University of Strathclyde, UK, and studied economics at the Delhi School of Economics, University of California (Berkeley) and University of Glasgow. He has held professorships at Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration and Indian Council of Research on International Economic Relations, India, among others. His research interests include trade policy and growth, the relationship between economic thought and development economics, and the history of economic thought. He has published extensively including a book Allyn Abbott Young.
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031177316
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 167 p. 4 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Understanding legitimacy in criminal justice
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Criminology. ; Critical criminology. ; Transnational crime. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Strafjustiz ; Legitimität ; Geschichte ; Ethnizität ; Black Lives Matter
    Abstract: Section I Theoretical Frame of Legitimacy -- Chapter 1 Historical Themes of Legitimacy -- Chapter 2 Legitimacy and its critiques: A cautionary note -- Section II Legitimacy and its Measures -- Chapter 3 The Meaning and Measurement of Perceived Legitimacy -- Chapter 4 Legitimacy and its Consequences with a special gaze at race/ethnicity -- Chapter 5 Protest movement and legitimacy in democracy -- Chapter 6 Future Research on Legitimacy and its Measures -- Section III The Empirical Study of Legitimacy in International Context -- Chapter 7 The Empirical Studies of Legitimacy in the West -- Chapter 8 Exploration of Legitimacy in East Asia -- Chapter 9 Application of Legitimacy in Africa and Latin America.
    Abstract: This book updates the recent quantitative and qualitative, empirical and theoretical literature on legitimacy, focusing on how it can be measured in diversified research environments. Highlighting the different measurements and the critique surrounding them, this volume is a coherent and systematic guide to theory on legitimacy. This book is divided into three sections: Theoretical framework Legitimacy and its measures Legitimacy International Within these three parts, individual chapters are expected to provide in-depth analysis of core topics, including development, measurement, and cultural disparities, and collectively represent a comprehensive review of legitimacy in theory and in methodology in the global context. The book is ideal for researchers and graduate criminology and criminal justice students.
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9783030997045
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 254 p. 3 illus.)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Economic Thought
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ortmann, Andreas Adam Smith's system
    Keywords: Economics—History. ; Philosophy and social sciences. ; Adam Smith ; Rhetoric ; Moral Sentiments ; Wealth of Nations ; Game theory ; Game-theoretic re-interpretation ; Conjectural history ; Impartial spectator ; Smith, Adam 1723-1790 ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Introduction -- Chapter 1: Schumpeter’s Assessment of Adam Smith and The Wealth of Nations: Why He Got It Wrong -- Chapter 2: Adam Smith's Rhetorical Strategy in The Wealth of Nations, against the Commercial System of Great Britain -- Chapter 3: The Nature and Causes of Corporate Negligence, Sham Lectures, and Ecclesiastical Indolence: Adam Smith on Joint-Stock Companies, Teachers, and Preachers -- Chapter 4: Self-Command in Adam Smith's Theory of Moral Sentiments. A Game-Theoretic Reinterpretation_Chapter 5: A Game-theoretic Re-evaluation of Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations -- Chapter 6: Adam Smith’s economics and the Lectures on Rhetoric and Belles Lettres: the language of commerce -- Chapter 7: Adam Smith's Reasoning Routines, The Deep Structure of His Oeuvre, and Why It Turned out the Way It Did -- Chapter 8: Open questions.
    Abstract: Inspired by his lectures on rhetoric and by game theory, this book provides a new interpretation of Adam Smith’s system of thought. It highlights its coherence through the identification of three reasoning routines and a meta-reasoning routine throughout his work on languages, rhetoric, moral sentiments, self-command, and the nature and causes of the wealth of nations. The identification of these reasoning routines allows the authors to uncover a hitherto poorly understood deep structure of Smith’s work and to explain its main characteristics. How these routines emerged in Smith’s early research on the principles of the human mind is also traced. This book sheds new light on Adam Smith and his work, highlighting his sophisticated understanding of strategic interaction in all things rhetorical, moral, and economic. It will be relevant to students and researchers interested in the history of ideas, the history of economic thought, game theory, Enlightenment studies, and rhetoric. Andreas Ortmann took up his current position of Professor of Experimental and Behavioural Economics at the UNSW Business School, Sydney, Australia, in 2009. Prior to this appointment, he was the (Boston Consulting Group) Professor of Economics at CERGE-EI, a joint workplace of Charles University and the Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic. Benoît Walraevens is Associate Professor of Economics at the University of Caen Normandy in France. His main fields of inquiry are eighteenth-century political economy, the French and Scottish Enlightenment, and inequality and social justice.
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031121357
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 140 p. 6 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in History of Science and Technology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kraft, Alison From dissent to diplomacy: the Pugwash Project during the 1960s cold war
    Keywords: Science—History. ; International relations. ; Pugwash Conference on Science and World Affairs ; Atomare Abrüstung ; Ost-West-Konflikt ; Wissenschaftler ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Moscow, late 1960: A breakthrough in East-West dialogue -- Chapter 3. Stowe, VT, September 1961: two contrasting conferences in America -- Chapter 4. The Pugwash leadership: Informal diplomacy beyond the conferences, 1962-1967 -- Chapter 5. The politics of European security: a step too far for Pugwash? -- Chapter 6. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book provides new and critical perspectives on the internal development of the Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs (the PCSWA; Pugwash) and its role in international nuclear diplomacy during the 1960s Cold War. Conceived by western scientists dissenting from their own government’s position on nuclear weapons, the conferences brought together elite scientists from across the East-West divide to work towards nuclear disarmament and for peace. The analysis follows two lines. First, the book charts the emergence during the conferences of a distinctive form of technopolitical communication that was crucial to the role of Pugwash in Informal cross-bloc dialogue about disarmament. This enabled Pugwash to realize its paradoxical vision of working both with and against governments to promote disarmament and was key to its role as both a forum for and actor within the realm of informal diplomacy. It is argued that Pugwash scientists formed the vanguard of what came in the 1960s to be called Track II diplomacy. The relevance of the contemporary concept of Science Diplomacy for Pugwash is discussed. The second analytical focus of the book centers on the internal dynamics of the international Pugwash organization. It is argued that informal modes of working and a code of confidentiality accorded the leadership enormous power and autonomy: this small network of senior figures was able to control the Pugwash agenda and priorities, and to launch diplomatic initiatives beyond the conferences. However, by 1967, competing interests were fueling tensions and instability within Pugwash as it struggled for coherence and direction amid with the political challenges posed by the Vietnam War and European security. This crisis manifest the limits of the Pugwash project and placed its future in doubt.
    URL: Cover
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030855321
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 278 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Johnson, Benjamin Making ammonia
    Keywords: Science—History. ; Physical chemistry. ; Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Haber, Fritz 1868-1934 ; Ammoniaksynthese
    Abstract: Part I: A Confluence of Factors -- Chapter 1. The Object of Investigation -- Chapter 2. The Scientification of Agriculture -- Chapter 3. Advances in Organic Chemistry, Catalysis, and the Chemical Industry -- Chapter 4. The Mystery of Ammonia Synthesis -- Chapter 5. Physical Chemistry: Uniting Two Branches of Science -- Chapter 6. The Scientific Breakthrough (1903-1908) -- Chapter 7. The Challenge of Technical Implementation -- Chapter 8. Reflections on Scientific Discovery and The Haze -- Part II: The Scientific Breakthrough -- Chapter 9. The State of Ammonia Synthesis at the turn of the Twentieth Century: The Arena for Discovery -- Chapter 10. Fritz Haber’s Work and Thought as He Began Work on Ammonia Synthesis -- Chapter 11. The Scientific Publications on Ammonia Synthesis -- Chapter 12. Haber’s Cooperation with BASF -- Chapter 13. The Role of Physical Chemistry as a Theory -- Chapter 14. Further Reflections on Scientific Discovery and The Haze -- Appendix A. Approximations of Free Energy Fitting Functions -- Appendix B. Theoretical Determinations of the Free Energy: Hermann von Helmholtz and Walther Nernst -- Part III: The Haze -- Chapter 15. Terminology -- Chapter 16. Normal Science -- Chapter 17. The Structure of The Haze -- Chapter 18. Dynamic of The Haze -- Chapter 19. Between Science and Industry: The Stage of 10-100 -- Chapter 20. Risk and the Acceptance of Failure -- Chapter 21. The Haze: Interdependencies in Science -- Chapter 22. One Final Element.
    Abstract: This Open Access book discusses the progress of science and the transfer of scientific knowledge to technological application. It also identifies the factors necessary to achieve this progress. Based on a case study of the physical chemist Fritz Haber's discovery of ammonia synthesis between 1903 and 1909, the book places Haber's work in historical and scientific (physicochemical) context. The scientific developments of the preceding century are framed in a way that emphasizes the confluence of knowledge needed for Haber's success. Against this background, Haber's work is presented in detail along with the indispensable contributions of his colleague, the physical chemist, Walter Nernst, and their assistants. The detailed accounts of scientific advancement remind us of the physical basis on which our scientific theories and ideas are built. Without this reminder we often forget how complex, and how beautiful achievements in science can be.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031081255
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 274 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Palgrave hate studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Walters, Mark Austin Criminalising hate
    RVK:
    Keywords: Critical criminology. ; Law and the social sciences. ; Political sociology. ; Criminal law. ; Corrections. ; Punishment. ; Strafrecht ; Gesetz ; Hate crime ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Introduction -- Chapter 1: Criminal Law as “Social Justice Liberalism” -- Chapter 2: Social Justice Liberalism and The Criminalisation of Hate -- Chapter 3: Who should be protected by hate crime laws and why? -- Chapter 4: Defining hate crime law globally: Models of legislation -- Chapter 5: Should hate crime laws mean punishing people more?. Chapter 6: Conclusions.
    Abstract: This book presents both a new theoretical framework for the criminalisation of hate, referred to as “law as social justice liberalism”, and a comprehensive analysis of hate crime laws that have been enacted globally. The book begins by reflecting back on 30 years of theorisation on hate crime laws, arguing that there has been a failure to adequately capture the distinct harms of hate-based criminal conduct within legal frameworks. The book posits that liberal societies interested in advancing social equality ought to expand conventional paradigms of harm used in criminal law by comprehending hate-based conduct as a form of social injustice. Drawing on the work of Iris Young, the book sets out a comprehensive analysis of the harms of hate crime as a form of group-based oppression and uses this to set out criteria for the inclusion of protected characteristics under legislation. The second half of the book presents findings from a comparative study of hate crime laws enacted in 190 different legal jurisdictions. This includes a new taxonomy of types, models and legal tests used by legislatures to capture the myriad forms of hate-based criminal conduct that occur globally. Further evaluation of case law and empirical research on the application of these diverging legislative approaches is used to provide recommendations on how legislators ought to construct hate crime laws. The book completes its analysis of law as social justice liberalism by synthesising law, punishment and restorative justice as a means of ensuring that liberal systems of “justice” are more firmly anchored to the advancement of “social justice”. Mark Austin Walters is Professor of Criminal Law and Criminology at the University of Sussex, UK. Mark's research interests are focused primarily on hate crime studies and more broadly on criminal law theory and criminal justice reform, including restorative justice practice and theory.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 56
    ISBN: 9783031171017
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 249 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Heyer, Garth den Evidence-based policing
    Keywords: Crime—Sociological aspects. ; Criminology. ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Polizei ; Gemeinwesenbezogene Polizeiarbeit ; Beweis ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. What is Evidence-based Policing? -- 3. Developments in the use of Evidence-Based Policing in the United Kingdom -- 4. The use of evidence-based practices in the health and social sectors -- 5. The arguments for and against using Evidence-based Policing -- 6. Alternative crime response strategies to Evidence-based Policing -- 7. Assessing the receptivity of Evidence-based Policing -- 8. The use of Evidence-based Policing by five police departments in the United States -- 9. How can Evidence-based policing be improved? -- 10. Conclusions.
    Abstract: The volume aims to increase knowledge and understanding of how evidence-based policing is being adopted and implemented by police agencies in the United States and whether it is affecting the agencies' processes, strategies, community relationships and delivery of community-oriented policing services. This exploration is based on data drawn from the literature, interviews and extensive field research that resulted in the case studies presented and discussed in the book. The goal of this text will be to provide the reader with a thorough analysis of the concepts, arguments and challenges facing evidence-based policing. The history of evidence-based policing, how evidence-based practices are used in the health and social sectors, and in the United Kingdom will be examined. In addition, reasonable options for improving the use of evidence-based policing will be proposed. Overall, very practical policy implications will be outlined by a highly recognized professional who has considerable experience in policing and related research. .
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore : Springer Nature Singapore | Singapore : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789811538742
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 1277 p. 4 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Studies in Economic History
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Historical statistics of Korea
    Keywords: Economic history. ; Development economics. ; Economic development. ; South Korea ; Colonial Korea ; Economic Growth ; Industrialization ; Regime Changes ; Time Series Economic Data ; Südkorea ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Industrialisierung ; Politischer Wandel ; Statistik ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 1 Environment and Geography (Myung Soo Cha, Junseok Hwang, and Heejin Park) -- 2 Population (Myung Soo Cha and Heejin Park) -- 3 Labor Force and Employment (Yitaek Park) -- 4 Wages (Myung Soo Cha, Junseok Hwang, and Wooyoun Lee) -- 5 Education (Sun Go and Ki-Joo Park) -- 6 Health (Suk Chul Hong) -- 7 Agriculture (Seok Con Cho) -- 8 Natural Resources (Wooyoun Lee, Sang Yun Ryu, and Kyoung Eun Song) -- 9 Construction and Housing (Yitaek Park) -- 10 Manufacturing (Ki-Joo Park) -- 11 Distribution (Young-Jun Cho) -- 12 Transportation and Communications (Chaisung Lim) -- 13 Service Industry and Public Utilities (Sang-Cheol Lee) -- 14 National Income (Nak Nyeon Kim) -- 15 Prices (Ki-Joo Park, Young Hoon Rhee, and Young-Jun Cho) -- 16 Capital and Wealth (Myung Soo Cha) -- 17 Science and Technology (Jea Hwan Hong) -- 18 Business Organization (Jea Hwan Hong) -- 19 Monetary and Financial System (Young Mok Bae, Hun-Chang Lee, and Lee, Myunghwi) -- 20 Public Sector (Jae Ho Kim) -- 21 Law and Order(Duol Kim) -- 22 International Trade and Exchange Rates (Nak Nyeon Kim and Ki-Joo Park) -- References.
    Abstract: This book presents economic statistics of Korea in the past three centuries, focusing on the century following 1910. The data, typically time series rather than cross-sectional, are given in 22 chapters, which refer to population, wages, prices, education, health, national income and wealth, and technology, among others. Rather than simply putting together available data, the contributors to this statistical compendium made adjustments to ensure intertemporal consistency when required. An overview draws attention to the discontinuous shifts occurring over time in the quantity and quality of the statistical information available, which was associated with the regime changes Korea underwent including the imposition of Japanese rule in 1910 and de-colonization and split into two Koreas three and half decades later. Individual chapters begin with a brief introduction, which helps users better understand and use the data. Data sources and references in the Japanese and Korean language are fully provided following the standard Hepburn and McCune–Reischauer Romanization with English translation to assist users to identify materials and explore more deeply the wealth of statistical data waiting to be analyzed.
    URL: Cover
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore : Springer Nature Singapore | Singapore : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9789811928178
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXIV, 511 p. 42 illus., 37 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economics. ; Power resources. ; Russia—History. ; Europe, Eastern—History. ; Soviet Union—History. ; Ecology . ; Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation ; Russian Arctic ; Energy ; Oil and Gas ; Political Economy of the Arctic ; Northern Sea Route ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Russland ; Arktis ; Prospektion ; Rohstoffgewinnung ; Erdölgewinnung ; Erdgasgewinnung ; Wirtschaftskooperation ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Introduction (Valery Salygin) -- Part 1. Governing Energy Projects in the Russian Artic -- Chapter 1. International Legal Framework of Arctic Exploration (Igor Shulyatyev) -- Chapter 2. Russia’s Chairmanship in the Arctic Сouncil: In Search of Balance? (Dmitryi Yakovenko) -- Part 2. Energy Economics of the Russian Arctic -- Chapter 3. Energy Complex of the Russian Arctic (Aleksey Andreev, Andrey Kazanin, Marina Kazanina, Vladimir Osipov) -- Chapter 4. Rethinking Russia’s Energy Policy in the Arctic (Maria Lagutina, Valery Konyshev) -- Chapter 5. Revisiting New Trends in Exploring Energy Fields in the Russian Arctic (Pilyasov Alexander, Andrey Petrov, Elena Putilova) -- Chapter 6. China’s Participation in Energy Cooperation with Russia in the Arctic (Yana Leksyutina) -- Chapter 7. Activities of Major Oil and Gas Companies in the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation (Maria Lagutina, Valery Konyshev). - Part 3. Energy Economics of the Russian Arctic -- Chapter 8. Northern Sea Route as a New Global Transport Route: Problems and Prospects (Aleksey Andreev, Andrey Kazanin, Marina Kazanina, Vladimir Osipov). - Chapter 9. Impact of the Northern Sea Route on Economic Growth of the Russian Arctic: Energy Focus (Ludmila Lipková, Katarina Brockova, Vladimir Osipov) -- Chapter 10. Global Competitiveness of the Northern Sea Route: Taking an Energy Path (Natalia Shchegoleva, Olga Terenteva, Vladimir Khabarov) -- Chapter 11. Northern Sea Route and its Geoeconomic Importance from Energy Perspective (Mariia Ermilova, Martin Grešš) -- Chapter 12. Russian Participation in Global Value Chains: What is the Role of the Northern Sea Route? (Lenka Fojtíková, Petra Doleželová, Eva Jančíková) -- Chapter 13. State Regulation of the Northern Sea Route Given the Environmental Agenda (Natalia Nevskaya) -- Chapter 14. Energy of the Russian Arctic Under the Belt and Road Initiative and Greater Eurasia: A View from China and India (Kobilzhon Zoidov, Alexei Medkov) -- Chapter 15. Rethinking the Year-Round Navigation via the Norther Sea Route (Vladimir Samotuga, Aleksey Smirnov, Dmitriy Khmara) -- Chapter 16. Revisiting the Prospects of a Multihull Icebreaker for a Year-Round Navigation via the Northern Sea Route (Dmitriy Khmara, Anna Firsova). - Chapter 17. Managing the Ice Situation when Ensuring the Safety of Oil Platforms in the Arctic (Dmitriy Nikushchenko, Dmitriy Khmara) -- Chapter 18. Specifics of LNG Shipments via the Northern Sea Route (Andrey Golubchik, Tautginas Sankauskas) -- Part 4. Greener Perspective for Energy of the Russian Arctic -- Chapter 19. Ecological Framework of Oil and Gas Extraction in the Arctic Zone of Russia: Legislative Issues (Anna Kukushkina, Tatiana Shishkina, Valery Salygin, Dmiyriy Sivakov, Renat Perelet) -- Chapter 20. Ecological Aspects of Socio-Economic Development of the Russian Arctic (Valentina Ignatyeva, Sebastien Gadal) -- Chapter 21. Green Energy and Energy Efficiency in the Coastal Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation (Sebastien Gadal, Sergey Strijhak, Moisei Zakharov, Valentina Ignatyeva, Jūratė Kamicaityte) -- Chapter 22. Territorialization, Urbanization and Economic Development in the Russian Arctic: Energy Issues (Sebastien Gadal, Moisei Zakharov, Jūratė Kamicaityte, Valentina Ignatyeva) -- Chapter 23. A Better Corporate Social and Environmental Responsibility For Oil and Gas Companies Operating in the Russian Arctic (Alexander Sergunin).– Conclusion (Valery Salygin).
    Abstract: This volume is an energy-tailored sequel to the research on the Arctic carried out at MGIMO University. Specifically, the proposed book is grounded in the profound academic and practical expertise of the specialized body of MGIMO University – International Institute of Energy Policy and Diplomacy chaired by Prof. Valery Salygin. Thus, the research exclusively focuses on energy-related aspects of exploration of the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation (AZRF). This particular region with its ample oil and gas resources has been comparatively and critically studied by a team of authors representing Russia, USA, France, Switzerland, Slovakia, and Lithuania from legislative, political, economic, technical, transport, environmental, sustainability, and security perspectives. Valery I. Salygin is Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, twice winner of State Science and Technology Award, Director of International Institute of Energy Policy and Diplomacy, Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO University), 76, Prospect Vernadskogo, Moscow, Russia.
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  • 59
    ISBN: 9783030965778
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 701 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Das, Satya P., 1953 - Economics of terrorism and counter-terrorism measures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Economics. ; Microeconomics. ; Terrorism. ; Political violence. ; Criminology. ; economics of terrorism ; terrorism prevention ; Preemptive Measures ; Preventive Measures ; terrorist networks ; Internationaler Terrorismus ; Terrorismus ; Bekämpfung ; Volkswirtschaft ; Gesundheitswesen ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This textbook presents a systematic study of terrorism from the standpoint of economic analysis. Choosing the kind and level of measures to counter terror is, to a large extent, an economic decision, as counterterrorism (CT) measures and their side effects are costly. This text, contains theoretical models that illustrate the economic mechanisms of different types of CT measures. A vast array of empirical studies and regularities are also presented. Some chapters discuss in depth the empirical results in the literature as well as the underlying statistical/econometric methodologies that go beyond ordinary regression. General Appendix A provides an exposition of the concept of compensating surplus and elements of the basic game theory, to help the reader with an economics background recapitulate micro theory concepts used in the book. General Appendix B lays out the notions of hypothesis testing, regression and more advanced statistical/econometric methods, so that the reader understands or at least can have an intuitive idea of how the results are derived and what they mean with some degree of inner comfort. Aimed at students at the intermediate undergraduate and graduate levels, the text requires knowledge of basic micro, first-order conditions of profit or utility maximization and cost minimization, and statistical concepts of hypothesis testing and regression. This textbook is intended for use in courses in economics, political science, criminal justice, and emergency management. Additionally, professionals working with national security in government and non-governmental organizations may find it useful. .
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 60
    ISBN: 9783030834036
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 272 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Global dynamics of social policy
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Public policy. ; Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Social policy. ; Welfare state. ; Comparative government. ; Sozialpolitik ; Wohlfahrtsstaat ; Diffusion ; Staatstätigkeit ; Geschichte ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Erde
    Abstract: Networks of Global Social Policy Diffusion: The Effects of Culture, Economy, Colonial legacies, and Geographic Proximity -- The Global Diffusion of Work-Injury Insurance: The Role of Spatial Networks and Nation Building -- Networks of Global Policy Diffusion. The Introduction of Compulsory Education -- The Global Diffusion of Adult Basic Education -- The Emergence of Healthcare Systems -- Introduction of Long-Term Care Systems: The Nascent Diffusion of an Emergent Field of Social Policy -- Origins of Family Policy: Prerequisites or Diffusion -- From Geneva to the World? Global Network Diffusion of Anti-Discrimination Legislation in Employment and Occupation: The ILO’s C111 -- The Diffusion of Workplace Anti-discrimination Regulations for the LGBTQ+ Community -- Critical Summary and Concluding Remarks. .
    Abstract: This open access book analyses the global diffusion of social policy as a process driven by multiplex ties between countries in global social networks. The contributions analyze links between countries via global trade, colonial history, similarity in culture, and spatial proximity. Networks are viewed as the structural backbone of the diffusion process, and diffusion is anlaysed via several subfields of social policy, in order to interrogate which network dimensions drive this process. The focus is on a global perspective of social policy diffusion via networks, and is the first book to explicitly follow this macro-quantitative perspective on diffusion at a global scale whilst also comparing different networks. The collection tests the network structures in terms of their relevance to the diffusion process in different subfields of social policy such as old age and survivor pensions, labor and labor markets, health and long-term care, education and training, and family and gender policy. The book will therefore be invaluable to students and researchers of global social policy, sociology, political science, international relations, organization theory and economics.
    Note: Open Access
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030882471
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 314 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Guttmann, Robert, 1951 - Multi-polar capitalism
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1879-2020 ; Internationales Währungssystem ; Geschichte ; Weltwirtschaftsordnung ; Welt ; International economics. ; Economic policy. ; Macroeconomics. ; International finance. ; Economics. ; International economic relations.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. International Money in Motion -- Chapter 2. Long Waves and Accumulation Regimes -- Chapter 3. A Short History of the Dollar Standard -- Chapter 4. The New Deflation – From Great Recession to Global Pandemic -- Chapter 5. The Great Interruption -- Chapter 6. Transition and Triad -- Chapter 7. Cooperation vs. Competition in a World of Adversarial Power Centers -- Index.
    Abstract: History teaches us important lessons, provided we can discern its patterns. Multi-Polar Capitalism applies this insight to the crucial, yet often underappreciated issue of international monetary relations. When international monetary systems get first put into place successfully, such as the “classic” gold standard in 1879, Bretton Woods in 1945, or the dollar standard in 1982, they structure relations between the system’s centre and the rest of the world so that others can catch up to the leader. But this growth-promoting constellation, a vector for accelerating globalization, runs its course eventually amidst mounting overproduction conditions in key sectors and spreading financial instability. Such periods of global crisis, from the Great Depression of the 1930s to stagflation in the 1970s and creeping deflation during much of the 2010s, force restructuring and policy reforms until conditions are ripe for a renewed phase of sustained expansion. We are facing such a turning point now. As we are moving from a US-dominated world economy towards a multi-polar configuration, we will also see the longstanding dollar standard give way to a multi-currency system. Three currency blocs rooted in the dollar, euro, and yuan will be dominated respectively by the United States, the European Union, and China, each a power centre representing a distinct variant of capitalism. Their complex mix of competition and cooperation necessitates new “rules of the game” promoting the shared pursuit of global public goods, in particular the impending zero-carbon transition, lest we allow fragmentation and conflict shape this next chapter of our history. Multi-Polar Capitalism adds to a century of research and debate on long waves, those roughly half-century cycles first identified by the great Soviet economist Nikolai Kondratiev in the early 1920s, by highlighting the role of the international monetary system in this distinct boom-and-bust pattern. Robert Guttmann is Professor of Economics at Hofstra University, USA, and he is also affiliated with the Centre d’Économie Paris Nord (CEPN) of the Université Paris XIII in France. He studied in Vienna and at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, before obtaining his PhD at the University of Greenwich, UK. He won “Distinguished Teacher of the Year” awards at Hofstra in 1989, 2004, and 2012. Professor Guttmann teaches international economics, monetary economics, financial regulation, and economic integration in the European Union. An expert in money and banking, international finance, and monetary theory, he has published numerous books and journal articles, including his best-selling books How Credit-Money Shapes the Economy (1994), Cybercash (2003), Finance-Led Capitalism (2016) and Eco-Capitalism (2018).
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore : Springer Singapore | Singapore : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789811694608
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 62 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Chuluunii, Dalai A history of Mongolian Shamanism
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Anthropology of religion. ; Cultural property. ; Archaeology. ; Civilization—History. ; Asia—History. ; Mongolei ; Geschichte ; Schamanismus
    Abstract: Chapter 1 - The Shamanism of Ancient Dynasties -- Chapter 2 - Medieval Mongolian Shamanism -- Chapter 3 - The ceremonies and internal essence of Mongolian shamanism.
    Abstract: This book discusses the evolution of Mongolian shamanism from the distant past to the collapse of great empires such as the Yuan Dynasty in the fourteenth century, drawing on archeological findings and historical resources like the Mongolian Secret History. Further, it introduces readers to the cultural and ideological differences between Mongolian shamanists, who believe in the Eternal Blue Sky, and modern Mongols, who follow Buddhist teachings. In closing, the authors put forward the idea that Mongolian shamanism could have helped build great empires, emphasizing, e.g., shamanism’s influence on Mongolian culture and literature in the Middle Ages.
    URL: Cover
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030945619
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 233 p. 3 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Cambridge Imperial and Post-Colonial Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bomholt Nielsen, Mads Britain, Germany and colonial violence in South-West Africa, 1884-1919
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Imperialism. ; World history. ; Europe, Central—History. ; Africa, Sub-Saharan—History. ; Great Britain—History. ; Kolonialismus ; Geschichte ; Herero ; Völkermord ; Niederschlagung ; Namibia ; Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Internationale Politik ; Deutsch-Südwestafrika ; Kolonialismus ; Herero-Nama-Aufstand ; Völkermord ; Geschichte 1884-1919
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Britain and Germany in South West Africa, 1884-1904 -- 3. The First Genocide of the Twentieth Century -- 4. Concerns and Co-operation: Britain's Involvement in the Rebellion -- 5. Containing African Mobility -- 6. A New Casement Report -- 7. German Colonialism in Paris, 1918-19 -- 8. Conclusion.
    Abstract: Reflecting emerging scholarship on the entanglement of colonial histories, this book examines British and South African perspectives on, and involvement in, the genocide of the Herero and Nama in German South West Africa from 1904 to 1908. Seeking to present a transnational and trans-colonial perspective on the war imposed by Germany, the book sheds light on Anglo-German relations during ‘native' rebellions and exposes shared experiences of colonial violence. This approach aligns with a new surge of historiography which emphasises the co-operation between colonial powers to maintain order in Africa. The author focuses on British involvement in counter-insurgency efforts, its awareness of the extent of the genocide, and how the Herero-Nama War impacted colonial rule in British territory. Not only exploring the war years, the book covers the entire period of German colonial rule in Africa (1884-1919), and highlights British and South African perspectives throughout this period. Offering fresh insights on the first genocide of the century, this book builds on a growing body of research into trans-colonialism and contributes to modern German history.
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  • 64
    ISBN: 9783030929190
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 251 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Palgrave's Critical Policing Studies
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Akinlabi, Oluwagbenga Michael Police-citizen relations in Nigeria
    Keywords: Criminology. ; Law and the social sciences. ; Africa—Politics and government. ; Crime—Sociological aspects. ; Ethnology—Africa. ; Culture. ; Police ; Police administration ; Police-community relations ; Nigeria ; Afrika ; Geschichte ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Korruption ; Bürger ; Polizei ; Nigeria
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Understanding Legitimacy In Weber’s Perspectives And In Contemporary Society -- 3. Procedural Justice, Perceived Legitimacy And Willingness To Cooperate With The Police -- 4. Can Procedural Justice Nurture Young People’s Perceptions Of Police Legitimacy? -- 5. Use Of Force, Corruption, And Implication For Trust In The Police -- 6. Procedural (In)Justice, Police Abuse Of Power, And Public Cynicism About The Law -- 7. Why Do Nigerians Comply With The Law? Assessing The Intersection Between Dull Compulsion, Perceived Legitimacy, And Compliance With The Law -- 8. Public Satisfaction With The Police: A Study Of Normative Expectations, Procedural Justice, And Treatment Outcome In Nigeria -- 9. Predatory Policing, Police Abuse, And Implication For Trust And Cooperation With Police -- 10. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book offers an historical and contemporary analysis of policing and police-citizen relations in Nigeria, to understand why people co-operate (or don’t) with the police. It examines police legitimacy and the validity of procedural justice theory in a post-colonial African context where corruption, brutality and lack of accountability are not uncommon, to find more refined and alternative answers to the question of why people co-operate (or don’t) with the police. The history of policing in Nigeria is explored first and then procedural justice theory is tested through an extensive, cross-sectional survey of the public. One of the core findings is that citizens’ co-operation with the police is driven less by legitimacy but more by effectiveness considerations and “dull compulsion”, a concept akin to legal cynicism. This study represents one of the first attempts to test and understand “dull compulsion” and its relevance in this context. Overall, it develops the field by illustrating that that there are significant variations between contexts when addressing the influence of perceived procedural justice policing on perceptions of police legitimacy, and it explains the implications for policy makers.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031071317
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 242 p. 56 illus., 37 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Power resources. ; Business enterprises—Finance. ; Oil ; Finance ; Banking ; Derivatives ; Middle East ; OPEC ; globalized economy ; Welt ; Erdölindustrie ; Erdölpreis ; Ölkrise ; Geschichte ; OPEC ; Erdölwirtschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Understanding Money and Finance -- Chapter 2: It Was the Best of Times, It Was the Worst of Times -- Chapter 3: When Oil Shocked the Globe -- Chapter 4: A Monetary Revolution -- Chapter 5: Private Sector Takes the Control -- Chapter 6: A New Global Debt Cycle -- Chapter 7: Adapting with Derivatives -- Chapter 8: Revolution and Oil Shock -- Chapter 9: The Crash of 1982 -- Chapter 10: Conclusion.
    Abstract: "Understanding the role of oil in our past, as this absorbing volume undertakes to do, informs a good deal about our present plight. And it should make us resolve to kick fossil fuel once and for all, for the far more democratic forms of energy now available to us." Bill McKibben, author of The Flag, the Cross, and the Station Wagon: A Graying American Looks Back at his Suburban Boyhood and Wonders What the Hell Happened “Ryan Smith offers a new and challenging perspective on the OPEC oil crisis and its aftermath drawing on contemporary theories that rethink the nature of money, debt and finance.” Mary Mellor, Professor Emeritus at Northumbria University (UK) and founding Chair of the University's Sustainable Cities Research Institute The rise of the global financial industry is treated by many economists as a critical component of the rise of neoliberalism. What few address is the role of the 1973 OPEC Oil Embargo and the 1979 Oil Shock in making modern financialization possible. Here, it will be demonstrated that the dramatic transfer of wealth from the industrialized, capitalist world to OPEC’s members triggered by the Oil Embargo and the Oil Shock created a vast pool of liquid capital. Oil prices inflation, as a result of Embargo and Shock, also triggered a balance of payments crisis that created unprecedented global demand for credit. Processing this capital and mitigating the inflationary pressures which followed the 1973 Shock encouraged the development of more liquid, internationally mobile instruments that made financialization possible and ushered in the effective privatization of money creation. This transformation of the creation of money, the rise of a new global debt cycle, and petrocapital-fuelled changes to financial practices laid the foundations of modern finance and the neoliberal world order as we know them. Ryan C. Smith is an independent scholar specializing in modern finance, the oil industry, energy and geopolitics, and the Middle East. He received his Ph.D. in Economic and Social History from the University of Glasgow in 2022. .
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore : Springer Singapore | Singapore : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9789811673184
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXVII, 342 p. 9 illus., 6 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: The Political Economy of the Middle East
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Political economy of development in Turkey
    Keywords: 1838-2021 ; Entwicklung ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Türkei ; Economics. ; International economic relations. ; Entwicklung ; Interesse ; Geschichte ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Neoliberalismus ; Political economy of the Middle East ; Economic development in the Middle East ; Political economy of Turkey ; Economic development in Turkey ; Political-economic history of Turkey ; History of modern Turkey ; Dependent development in the Middle East ; Dependent development in Turkey ; Middle East and capitalism ; Turkey and capitalism ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Introduction (Editors: Emre Özçelik and Yonca Özdemir) -- Chapter 1. Late Ottoman Period, 1838-1908 (Author: Seven Ağır) -- Chapter 2. Formation of Modern Turkey, 1908-1929 (Author: Zafer Toprak) -- Chapter 3. The Statist Era, 1929-1947 (Authors: M. Erdem Özgür and Eyüp Özveren) -- Chapter 4. The Early Liberal Era, 1947-1960 (Author: Yakup Kepenek) -- Chapter 5. Import-Substituting Industrialization, 1960-1980 (Authors: Ümit Akçay and Oktar Türel) -- Chapter 6. First-Generation Neoliberal Reforms, 1980-1990 (Authors: Ziya Öniş and Fikret Şenses -- Chapter 7. The Lost Decade, 1990-2001 (Author: Erinç Yeldan) -- Chapter 8. Second-Generation Neoliberal Reforms, 2001-2009 (Authors: Erol Taymaz and Ebru Voyvoda) -- Chapter 9. From Neoliberal Populism to Authoritarian Crony Capitalism, 2009-2020 (Authors: Korkut Boratav and Özgür Orhangazi) -- Conclusion (Editors: Emre Özçelik and Yonca Özdemir).
    Abstract: Adopting a political-economy perspective, this book is an original collection of research chapters that focus on Turkey’s economic-development experience from the nineteenth century to the present. It provides a systematic and chronological examination of Turkey’s major historical dynamics in the economic and socio-political spheres. The chapters are organized according to the consecutive phases of Turkey’s political-economic development. Each chapter not only reflects on the country-specific aspects of those development phases, but also clarifies the dependence of domestic-policy orientations on the dynamics of the world economy. As such, the book provides a historically-conscious, political-economic account of Turkey’s dependent-development experience. The book serves as a quality reference on the political economy of modern Turkey, bringing together fourteen prominent experts as contributing authors who have devoted their intellectual lives to the understanding and explanation of political-economic dynamics in both Turkey and the world. All contributors write on a historical period of the Turkish economy in which they are most specialized. This aspect of the book is a momentous advantage in the field of Turkey's political economy, enabling the highest degree of academic expertise to concentrate in each chapter. Emre Özçelik is a faculty member of the Economics Program at the Middle East Technical University, Northern Cyprus Campus (METU-NCC). Political economy of development and the Turkish economy are two of his main research interests. Yonca Özdemir is a faculty member of the Political Science and International Relations Program at the Middle East Technical University, Northern Cyprus Campus (METU-NCC). Her research examines the politics of economic reform, development theory and policy, globalization, economic crises, foreign aid, and populism. .
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  • 67
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030941260
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 164 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als King, Jeannette Adventurous women in contemporary American historical fiction
    Keywords: Fiction. ; Literature, Modern—20th century. ; Literature, Modern—21st century. ; America—Literatures. ; Latin American literature. ; Comparative literature. ; Geschichte ; Geschichte ; USA ; Literatur ; Abenteurerin
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Revisiting the Canon, Rewriting History: Sena Jeter Naslund’s Ahab’s Wife, Or The Stargazer -- 3. Domesticating the Wilderness, a Woman’s Mission: Jane Smiley, The All-True Travels and Adventures of Lidie Newton -- 4. Women and an Uncivil War: Paulette Jiles, Enemy Women -- 5. Adventures of Body and Soul: Audrey Thomas, Isobel Gunn -- 6. Home and Away: Jane Urquhart, Away: A Novel -- 7. The Female Epic: Antonine Maillet, Pélagie: The Return to Acadie -- 8. Conquistador’s Moll or Mother of the Nation? Laura Esquivel, Malinche -- 9. The Female Conquistador: Isabel Allende, Inés of My Soul -- 10. The Legacy of the Conquistadors: Esmeralda Santiago, Conquistadora -- 11. Conclusion. .
    Abstract: “This ground-breaking study introduces a challenging genre of women’s writing in which dauntless female protagonists represent a powerful alternative to the dominant traditions of the heroic male adventurer. The study is underpinned by substantive historical research. The clarity and engagement of King’s writing ensure it will be appreciated by academic and general readers alike.” —Pam Morris, independent scholar, formerly Professor of Modern Critical Studies at Liverpool John Moores University This book brings together for the first time nine groundbreaking historical novels by women from the United States, Canada and Latin America, united by their focus on female adventurers. These novels introduce the neglected women of history, real and imagined, who accompanied their menfolk to the New World, and enabled its settlement or colonisation. Familiar novelists include Isabel Allende, Audrey Thomas and Jane Smiley, but this book also introduces less familiar writers who have produced richly textured and densely historical novels. In addition to putting women back into history, these writers engage with the literature of the past, including the American canon of male fiction which dominated literary history before the intervention of feminist scholars. The book begins with an introduction to the history of historical fiction and provides a theoretical, historical and geographical context for the novels themselves. Jeannette King is Professor Emerita of English at the University of Aberdeen, UK. Publications include: Discourses of Ageing in Fiction and Feminism (2012), The Victorian Woman Question in Contemporary Feminist Fiction (2005), Women and the Word: Contemporary Women Novelists and the Bible (2000) , and Tragedy in the Victorian Novel: Theory and Practice in the Novels of George Eliot, Thomas Hardy and Henry James (1978) .
    URL: Cover
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    Online Resource
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    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Wiesbaden : Imprint: Springer VS
    ISBN: 9783658340032
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 586 p. 20 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Universal- und kulturhistorische Studien. Studies in Universal and Cultural History
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Empires to be remembered
    RVK:
    Keywords: History. ; History, Modern. ; World history. ; Konferenzschrift 2015 ; Reich ; Geschichte ; Vergleichende Geschichtswissenschaft ; Reich ; Rezeption ; Geschichtsschreibung ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Introduction -- I. Theories of Empires: an ongoing debate -- II. Empires and Bureaucracies -- III. Europe | Europa -- IV. Early Medieval Steppe Empires in Europe -- V. The Mediterranean and the Near East | Das Mittelmeer und Vorderasien -- VI. Central Asia before Islam -- VII. Iranian and Central Asian Formations of Empires in the Shadow of Mongol Rule -- VIII. Southeast Asia -- IX. Africa and Eurocentrism -- X. The Americas | Die Amerikas -- XI. General Observations and Considerations. Mit Beiträgen von Graham CONNAH, Alexander DEMANDT, Bogusław DYBAŚ, Sven EXTERNBRINK, Tilman FRASCH, Michael GEHLER, Leonhard HARDING, Birgitt HOFFMANN, Milinda HOO, Doris KURELLA, Bernhard PALME, Jürgen PAUL, Walter POHL, Friedrich PÖHL, Khodadad REZAKHANI, Robert ROLLINGER, Kai RUFFING, Arno SONDEREGGER, Arnold SUPPAN, Seçil ULUISIK, Matthew W. WATERS, Josef WIESEHÖFER, Daniel ZIEMANN.
    Abstract: By applying a comparative approach the volume focuses on a select group of „empires“ which are generally not in the focus of empires studies. They are studied in detail and analyzed due to a strict concept that takes into account real history and reception history as well. Reception history becomes more and more an important element in empire studies although this topic is still often more or less underdeveloped. The volume singles out a series of such “forgotten empires”. It aims to provide a methodologically clearly structured as well as a uniform and consistent approach. It develops a general set of questions that help to compare and distinguish these entities. This way the volume intends to examine and to illuminate empires that are generally ignored by modern scholarship. The Editors Michael Gehler is professor of history at the University of Hildesheim and Jean Monnet Chair for European Integration Studies, as well as Senior Fellow at the Center of European Integration Research/University of Bonn, Germany. Robert Rollinger is professor of ancient history and ancient near eastern studies at the University of Innsbruck, Austria, as well as Visiting Professor at the University of Wrocław, Poland (2021-2025) holding the NAWA Chair “From the Achaemenids to the Romans: Contextualizing empire and its longue-durée developments”.
    URL: Cover
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  • 69
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    Online Resource
    New York : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197527115 , 9780197527092 , 9780197527108
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 678 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Series Statement: Political Science
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of economic imperialism
    DDC: 337
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Imperialismus ; Postkolonialismus ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Welt ; Imperialism Economic aspects ; Postcolonialism Economic aspects ; International economic relations ; Weltwirtschaft ; Imperialismus ; Ausbeutung ; Ungleichheit ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Including thirty-four chapters written by academics and experts in the field of international political economy, 'The Oxford Handbook of Economic Imperialism' examines the history of economic imperialism from the early modern age to the present. The handbook demonstrates the persistence of economic imperialism in today's postcolonial world, and the enduring control wielded by great powers even after the end of formal empire.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bielefeld : transcript Verlag | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9783839459737 , 9783839459737 , 9783837659733
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (400 p.)
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Film ; Melodrama ; Melodrama ; Film theory & criticism ; Media studies ; Cultural studies ; Film ; Culture ; Media ; Cultural Studies ; Gender Studies ; Media Studies ; Enzyklopädie ; Enzyklopädie ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This new go-to reference book for global melodrama assembles contributions by experts from a wide range of disciplines, including cultural studies, film and media studies, gender and queer studies, political science, and postcolonial studies. The melodramas covered in this volume range from early 20th century silent movies to contemporary films, from independent ›arthouse‹ productions to Hollywood blockbusters. The comprehensive overview of global melodramatic film in the Lexicon constitutes a valuable resource for scholars and practitioners of film, teachers, film critics, and anyone who is interested in the past and present of melodramatic film on a global scale. The Lexicon of Global Melodrama includes essays on All That Heaven Allows, Bombay, Casablanca, Die Büchse der Pandora, In the Mood for Love, Nosotros los Pobres, Terra Sonâmbula, and Tokyo Story.
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  • 71
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    Online Resource
    Budapest : Central European University Press
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 407 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Malherek, Joseph Free-market socialists
    Keywords: Lazarsfeld, Paul Felix ; Moholy-Nagy, László ; Gruen, Victor ; Moholy-Nagy, László ; Lazarsfeld, Paul F ; Gruen, Victor ; Sozialismus ; Kapitalismus ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Geschichte ; USA ; Capitalism ; United States Intellectual life 20th century ; United States Social conditions ; Socialism ; BIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY / General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Emigration & Immigration
    Abstract: New republics and new ideas -- Exile and underground -- New Deal in a new country -- Making postwar America.
    Abstract: "The Hungarian artist-designer László Moholy-Nagy, the Austrian sociologist Paul Lazarsfeld, and his fellow Viennese Victor Gruen-an architect and urban planner-made careers in different fields. Yet they shared common socialist politics, Jewish backgrounds, and experience as refugees from the Nazis. This book tells the story of their intellectual migration from Central Europe to the United States, beginning with the collapse of the Habsburg Empire, and moving through the heady years of newly independent social-democratic republics before the descent into fascism. It follows their experience of exile and adaptation in a new country, and culminates with a surprising outcome of socialist thinking: the opening of the first fully enclosed, air-conditioned suburban shopping center in the United States. Although the American culture they encountered ostensibly celebrated entrepreneurial individualism and capitalistic "free enterprise," Moholy-Nagy, Lazarsfeld, and Gruen arrived at a time of the progressive economic reforms of the New Deal and an extraordinary open-mindedness about social democracy. This period of unprecedented economic experimentation nurtured a business climate that, for the most part, did not stifle the émigrés' socialist idealism but rather channeled it as the source of creative solutions to the practical problems of industrial design, urban planning, and consumer behavior. Based on a vast array of original sources, Malherek interweaves the biographies of these three remarkable personalities and those of their wives, colleagues, and friends with whom they collaborated on innovative projects that would shape the material environment and consumer culture of their adopted home. The result is a narrative of immigration and adaptation that challenges the crude binary of capitalism and socialism with a story of creative economic hybridization"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 72
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030813253
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 236 p)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.099
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Australasian Culture ; Regional Cultural Studies ; Diaspora Studies ; Space Studies ; Intercultural Communication ; Culture ; Australasia ; Ethnology ; Emigration and immigration ; Space ; Intercultural communication ; Australien ; Indien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Indien ; Australien ; Geschichte
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 73
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030993252
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 194 p)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Palgrave Gothic
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 809.38729
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Gothic Studies ; American Film and TV. ; Film and Television Studies ; Literature ; Goth culture (Subculture) ; Motion pictures, American ; Motion pictures ; Television broadcasting ; Literature ; Ort ; Horrorliteratur ; Raum ; USA ; USA ; Horrorliteratur ; Raum ; Ort ; Geschichte
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 74
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    Cham, Switzerland : Springer
    ISBN: 9783030951009
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Media Sociology ; Health Communication ; Science Communication ; Public Health ; Mass media ; Communication in medicine ; Communication in science ; Public health ; Journalist ; Pandemie ; Epidemie ; Massenmedien ; Bedrohung ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; Pandemie ; Epidemie ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Massenmedien ; Journalist ; Bedrohung ; Geschichte
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 75
    ISBN: 9783030940409
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 203 p. 2 illus., 1 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Social Movements
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Social History ; History of South Asia ; Imperialism and Colonialism ; Media and Communication History ; Political History ; History of Technology ; Social history ; Asia—History ; Imperialism ; Mass media and history ; World politics ; Technology ; History ; Protestbewegung ; Politischer Protest ; Indien ; Indien ; Politischer Protest ; Protestbewegung ; Geschichte
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031095368
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 97 p. 13 illus., 12 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.209
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Environmental History ; Cultural History ; History of Modern Europe ; Human ecology—History ; Civilization—History ; Europe—History—1492- ; Landschaft ; Kulturelle Identität ; Kulturerbe ; Europa ; Europa ; Landschaft ; Kulturerbe ; Kulturelle Identität ; Geschichte
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 77
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030991500
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXV, 153 p. 57 illus., 34 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Perspectives on Development in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Region
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Middle East—Politics and government. ; Middle East—Economic conditions. ; Africa, North—Economic conditions. ; Economic development. ; Development economics. ; Politischer Prozess ; Regionalentwicklung ; Politischer Wandel ; Entwicklung ; Unterentwicklung ; Ursache ; Geschichte ; Einflussgröße ; Politisches Interesse ; Weltordnung ; Naher Osten ; Mittlerer Osten ; Nordafrika
    Abstract: Preface -- 1. Chapter one: The future of Ancient Interests in the Middle East -- 2.Chapter Two: Multidimensional Consequences -- 3.Chapter Three: Chaos and Ideological Strife -- 4. Chapter Four: The ancient Middle East and the new Middle East -- 5. Chapter Five: Federalist governance in the Middle East -- 6. Chapter six: Fourth Industrial Revolution -- 7.Chapter Seven: Perspectives on Education in the ME -- 8. Chapter Eight: Development Opportunities -- 9. Future Perspectives and Outlooks.
    Abstract: This book analyzes conflicting political views and narratives held by different forces, both at the local and regional levels in the Middle East. Based on case studies and analysis of local economic projects, it highlights the often conflicting concepts and visions for economic and social development in the Middle East as espoused by rival political groups and grassroots organizations. The book also discusses the power of perceptions and knowledge production in shifting dynamics of power and changing the social-political dynamics in the Middle East. Furthermore, it provides a case study on the multidimensional problem of the Sykes-Picot Agreement. It will appeal to scholars of Middle Eastern politics and economics as well as political decision-makers and investors, interested in the political and economic development of the Middle East. .
    URL: Cover
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9783030956486
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 172 Seiten)
    Series Statement: The future of Europe
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Europe—Politics and government. ; International relations. ; Political science. ; Comparative government. ; Energy policy. ; Europe—Economic conditions. ; Internationale Organisation ; Einflussgröße ; Interesse ; Politische Kooperation ; Geschichte ; Globalisierung ; Datenbank ; Wirtschaftliche Abhängigkeit ; Vorherrschaft ; Außenpolitik ; Ursache ; Russland
    Abstract: Making Friends with Russia: Austria as a Solid Backer of Russia in the Eu -- Relations Belgium-Russia: Balancing Values and Interest -- Bulgaria-Russia Political Relations: Between Rethinking and Commitment -- Croatia’s Policy Towards Russia: To Be a Hawk for No Good Reason -- Cyprus and Russia: Strong Ties in a New Context -- the Czech-Russian Relations: From Bridge-building to Open Hostility -- Wide Fluctuations in Danish-Russian Relations -- Estonia and Russia: More Cooperation or Growing Tensions?.-Finland: Reckoning with a More Assertive and Authoritarian Russia -- France: What’s Behind the Macron Russia Initiative?.-(No) Wind of Change? - German-Russian Relations in the Post-Merkel Era -- Greco - Russian Relations: The Two Faces of “Janus”.-Hungary: More Business, Less Illiberalism -- Ireland: Reluctantly Re-thinking Russia -- Diplomatic Bridge but Hybrid Fist: Italy’s Possible Approach Towards Russia -- Latvian-Russian Relationship Status: ‘it’s Complicated’ -- Lithuania’s Approach – Push-back Autocrats Back into Russia and Engage Democratic Activists -- Luxembourg: If You Cannot Tame the Bear, Talk to It! -- Malta-Russia Relations and the Libyan Civil War -- Poland and Russia: Turbulent Relations and No Rapprochement in Sight.-Portugal: Two Women’s Legacy - a Bridge Forged to Russia from the Western Edge of Europe -- Romania Vs. Russia: Black Sea Region Ambitions -- Slovak – Russian Relations: A Challenging Big Brother Legacy -- Russians Are Welcomed in Slovenia: As Artists, Tourists and Investors -- Spain’s Relationship with Russia: Out of Sight, out of Mind? -- Swedish – Russian Relations: Distrust and Tensions -- the Power of Attraction (Rather than Persuasion) - a Brief Enquiry into Dutch-Russian Relations -- Russian Influence: Is Albania the Odd One Out? -- Russia Vs. The West: Global Competition in the Local Setting of Bosnia and Herzegovina -- Caught in Between: Georgia’s European Aspirations under Russian Influence -- Icelandic-Russian Relations: Trade Determined by the Eu -- (Un)Shielded: Russia’s Western Balkans Influence Through the Kosovo-Serbia Open Dispute 89 -- Liechtenstein’s Relations with Russia: Too Small to Be Noticed -- a Hot and Cold Power Struggle for Influence: Russia-Montenegro Relations -- North Macedonia and Russia – an Ambiguous Relationship -- Russia – Norway’s Best Frenemy -- Serbia and Russia: Continuity in a Changing Context? -- Switzerland: The Tedious Art of Bridging a Widening Gap -- Between Conflict and Compromise: Turkey-Russia Relations and the West -- the Approach to Russia for a Post-Brexit UK -- the Russian Shadow over Ukraine’s European Choice -- Laplacian.
    Abstract: This book sheds light on how Member States and EU neighbours relate to Russia. It includes their historical, financial and political ties, as well as the public perception of the national population vis-à-vis Russia. Each chapter builds on these factors to elucidate the country’s position towards Russia and provides a prediction on the future of these relations. This volume shows the diverse relations that the EU member states and neighbours have with Russia, spanning from tense and confrontational to more eased and friendly, highlighting the contrasts between the national state and the EU as a whole. The book also presents the reader with concrete aspects in different policy areas, via recommendations on how single countries and the EU should deal with Russia. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine on 23rd February 2022 will change the relationship between the West and Putin’s Russia for decades to come. No doubt that this blatant violation of International Law and the incomprehensible human suffering of Ukrainian citizens will massively change the attitude of the countries analysed in this book.
    URL: Cover
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9783030796686
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 175 Seiten)
    Series Statement: The Palgrave Macmillan history of international thought
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Political philosophy. ; History. ; World politics. ; Internationale Politik ; Theorie ; Marxismus ; Sozialismus ; Imperialismustheorie ; Politische Philosophie ; Wissenschaft ; Geschichte ; Geistesgeschichte ; Ideengeschichte ; Liberale Theorie (Internationale Beziehungen)
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: The Benchmark Thinkers’ Impact on IR -- Chapter 3: Political Thought and Marxism -- Chapter 4: The Marxian Imprint on Early IR’s Understandings of Imperialism -- Chapter 5: A Distinctive and Overlooked Socialist IR Tradition -- Chapter 6: Norman Angell and the Real First Great Debate -- Chapter 7: Conclusions.
    Abstract: This book investigates to what extent and in what ways Marxist writings and precepts on imperialism informed the so-called idealist stage of International Relations (IR). Though the formative years of International Relations coincide with a vibrant period in Marxist political thought, Marxism is strikingly absent from the historiography of the discipline. Building on the work of revisionist scholars, the book reconstructs the writings of five benchmark IR thinkers. Villanueva analyzes the cases of John Hobson, Henry Brailsford, Leonard Woolf, Harold Laski and Norman Angell to explore the influence that Marxism played in their thinking, and in the “idealist years” of the discipline more generally. He ultimately demonstrates that, although Marxist thought has been neglected by mainstream IR disciplinary historians, it played a significant role in the discipline’s early development. As such, this book both challenges the exclusion of Marxist thought from the mainstream disciplinary histories of IR and contributes to a deeper understanding of the role it played in early 20th century IR theory. Jose Ricardo Villanueva Lira is Lecturer and Head of Department at the Institute of International Studies, Universidad del Mar, Mexico.
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9783030884765
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXV, 255 p. 4 illus., 2 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Domestic violence in the Anglophone Caribbean
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Crime—Sociological aspects. ; Domestic relations. ; Sex. ; Social service. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Karibik ; Häusliche Gewalt ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Ursache ; Kolonialismus ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Chapter 1: The Impact of Domestic Violence on Children in the Caribbean -- Chapter 2: Intimate partner violence and its impact on women’s health: The moderating role of family support and educational attainment -- Chapter 3: Older Adults and intimate partner violence in Trinidad & Tobago: A view from Health Professionals -- Chapter 4: Financial Hardships of domestic violence survivors in the Caribbean -- Chapter 5: The Challenges in Enforcing Domestic Violence Prescriptions in the Case of Trinidad and Tobago -- Chapter 6: A Prospective Legal Framework for equitable treatment of domestic violence victims and perpetrators in a Caribbean context -- Chapter 7: A Sociological Perspective of Men’s Underreporting of Domestic Violence and a Lack of Appropriate Interventions in the Caribbean -- Chapter 8: The Use of the Social-ecological Model of Intervention for Addressing Domestic Violence in Trinidad and Tobago -- Chapter 9: Exploring Domestic Abuse in the Seventh Adventist Church -- Chapter 10: Escape to Safety: Seeking Shelter from Domestic Violence The Case of Madinah House (1999-2019) -- Chapter 11: Shifting from Domestic Violence to Transformative Gender Justice: A Template for Public Accountability and Inclusion Ann Marie Bissessar is full-tenured Professor with the Department of Political Science, Faculty of Social Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago. Camille Huggins is lecturer at the University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, with the Faculty of Social Science, Trinidad and Tobago. .
    Abstract: Domestic violence continues to be a social problem that is rarely understood or discussed in many parts of the world. The same holds true in the Anglophone Caribbean. The Caribbean context is unique as it was birthed out of colonization, which was violent and brutal for those who were forced to migrate from another country as enslaved labor, as well as for those who were conquered out of their lands. Most Caribbean islands’ societies were created and developed by slaves, colonizers, and indentured servants. This history has left an indelible scar on all involved, which is exemplified by the antagonistic way people interact, whether it is between races, ethnicities, religions, or gender. Traditionally, domestic relationships and causal factors for domestic violence has been investigated from a myriad of perspectives including the ethnic lineage of the participants. However, in the Caribbean due to its historic origins, domestic violence should also be examined through the lens of its colonial past. This book examines the consequences of allowing domestic violence to perpetuate in the region. It then looks at some of practices used to provide support and find justice for victims and perpetrators in a Caribbean cultural context. Ann Marie Bissessar is a full tenured Professor with the Department of Political Science, Faculty of Social Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago. Camille Huggins is a lecturer at the University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, with the Faculty of Social Science, Trinidad and Tobago. .
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  • 81
    Online Resource
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    Singapore : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9789811695032
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 209 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Gemeinschaft Unabhängiger Staaten ; International relations. ; Ost-West-Konflikt ; Hegemonie ; Geschichte ; Internationale Politik ; Herrschaftssystem ; Internationales politisches System ; USA ; China
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. The brief history of the end of history -- 3. From hiding strengths to assertive showcasting -- 4. From ideology to efficiency -- 5. From hegemony to the squandering of alliances -- 6. From strategic consistency to zigzagging -- 7. From economic high ground to economic lowland -- 8. From reasonable containment to unattainable containment -- 9. Conclusion.
    Abstract: “Alfredo Toro Hardy has written a most important and timely book on the growing Sino-American geopolitical contest. Set against America’s previous Cold War rivalry with the Soviet Union, Toro Hardy provides fresh insights and much-needed balance to America’s most important geopolitical relationship in the coming years”. Kishore Mahbubani, former President of the U.N. Security Council, founding Dean of the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy at NUS and author of Has China Won? “This is a most compelling and comprehensive analysis of the significant changes in the world order during the current century. Toro Hardy shows how the influence of major powers is shifting and makes a substantial contribution to the understanding of modern international policy”. Nestor Osorio, former President of the U.N. Security Council and of the U.N. Economic and Social Council. “This book is a continuation of Toro Hardy’s intellectual efforts to unravel the US-China hegemonic struggle and its emerging trajectories. It is a great addition to the ongoing debate on this subject”. T.V. Paul, James McGill Professor of International Relations at McGill University and author of Restraining Great Powers. “Toro Hardy’s excellent book provides new insights into the emerging Cold War between the U.S. and China and its impact on the international system. His solid analysis on how the key pillars of power and influence are shifting is supported by an impressive review of scholarly literature”. Francisco Villagrán de León, Professor of the George Washington University’s School of International Affairs and former Ambassador to the U.S. and the U.N. (New York and Geneva). This book focuses on ascertaining what distinguishes the Cold War that the U.S. sustained with the USSR from the one now emerging with China. By comparing their characteristics, it elaborates on how well prepared the US is to undertake this fresh challenge. In doing so, the book analyses six fundamental differences between both cold wars; ideology, alliances, strategic consistency, military, economics, and containment. While the configuration of factors benefited the US during its first Cold War, they now point in the opposite direction. While the first Cold War was instrumental in projecting the US to the pinnacle, the second can only accelerate its dwindling. Alfredo Toro Hardy is a Venezuelan retired diplomat, scholar and author. He has a PhD on International Relations and several master and postgraduate degrees, including a Master in Law degree from the University of Pennsylvania. Before resigning from the Venezuelan Foreign Service in protest for the authoritarian outreach of the government, he served as Ambassador to the United States, the United Kingdom, Spain, Brazil, Singapore, Chile and Ireland. He directed the Diplomatic Academy of his country as well as other Venezuelan academic institutions, while being Visiting Professor at the universities of Princeton, Barcelona and Brasilia. He has been a Fulbright Scholar, Academic Advisor of the University of Westminster, and a two-time Rockefeller Foundation Bellagio Center Resident Scholar. Author of twenty books and co-author of fifteen more, he has also published thirty peer reviewed papers, all of them on international affairs. .
    URL: Cover
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  • 82
    ISBN: 9783030953423
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxii, 301 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Africa-East Asia international relations
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Africa—Politics and government. ; Asia—Politics and government. ; International relations. ; Diplomatische Beziehungen ; Internationale Politik ; Hegemonie ; Geschichte ; Wettbewerb ; China ; Taiwan ; Afrika
    Abstract: This edited volume discusses the contest and contestation between China and Taiwan for diplomatic recognition and supremacy on the African continent. Written by a diverse group of international scholars, this volume provides insight into five interlocking questions and areas: the origins of China and Taiwan’s continent-wide competition for supremacy; China and Taiwan’s foreign policy towards Africa during and after the Cold War; the shift in dominance from Taiwan to China; the changing allegiances of African governments; and the implications of ongoing China-Africa-Taiwan relations on the global system, especially on countries in the Global South. This book is divided into three parts. Part One deals primarily with the early history of both Chinas on the continent. Chapters in Part Two discuss the foreign policy of China and Taiwan toward the African continent. Part Three focuses on the shifting alliances and diplomatic allegiance of African countries towards the People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Republic of China (ROC). Filling the gap in Africa-China-Taiwan studies, this volume will be of interest to researchers and students in the social sciences especially political science, comparative politics, international relations, foreign policy, politics of developing nations, area studies, and Taiwanese/Chinese studies.
    Note: Contest and Contestations: The Early Years , Sovereignty and International Recognition: Exploring the Complex China-Africa-Taiwan Relations , China in Africa: Historical Roots, 1949–1970 , The Statehood of Taiwan , The Cold War and the China–Taiwan Impasse , Japan and the Political Status of Taiwan , Foreign Policy and International Organizations , China’s Foreign Policy Toward Africa in the Years 1949–1971 , The UN General Assembly Resolution 2758 of 1971 Recognizing the People’s Republic of China as the Legitimate Representative of the State of China , Beijing, Washington, and Taipei in the WHO , Economic Alignment, Political Nonalignment: Engaging Issues in OAU/AU’s Response to China-Taiwan Diplomatic Debacles in Africa , Pragmatic Diplomacy and Shifting Allegiances , The Switching of Sides by Senegal and Nigeria , Nelson Mandela, the ANC, China, and Taiwan , Promoting the One-China Policy: The PRC’s Economic Statecraft in Africa , China Vs. Taiwan in Africa: The Role of Democracy and Electoral Competitiveness , The US-China-Taiwan Relations: Military Invasion, Annexation, and Verbal Brinkmanship , Appendix A: Joint Communiqué of the United States of America and the People’s Republic of China, February 27, 1972 (Shanghai Communiqué) , Appendix B: Joint Communiqué of the People’s Republic of China and the United States of America, August 17, 1982 , Appendix C: Taiwan Relations Act (Public Law 96-8, 22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.) , Appendix D. President Reagan’s Six Assurances to Taiwan
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  • 83
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    Online Resource
    Singapore : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9789811940378
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 237 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Asia—Politics and government. ; World politics. ; Europe—Politics and government. ; Geopolitik ; Einflussgröße ; Hegemonie ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Weltwirtschaft ; Rivalität ; Internationale Politik ; Iran ; Transkaukasien ; Russland ; Türkei
    Abstract: Introduction -- Literature Review -- Chapter One: South Caucasus and the Shifting Global Balance of Power -- Chapter Two: South Caucasus – Return of Great Power Competition -- Chapter Three: Turkey’s Evolving Approach to the Black Sea and the South Caucasus Region -- Chapter Four: Russia’s Return to the South Caucasus -- Chapter Five: Iran’s Changing Strategic Position in the South Caucasus -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: The book provides a comprehensive understanding of the unfolding geopolitical changes in the South Caucasus in the age of increased great power competition across Eurasia. Recent research on the geopolitics of the South Caucasus focuses either on interstate relations among Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia or on each of regional actor’s (Russia, Turkey and Iran) ties with the region’s one or all three states. Little attempt has been made to see the region’s shifting geopolitical importance from a global perspective: growing US-China rivalry and shifting balance of power in Eurasia; recalibration of the US’ military and diplomatic vision in western Eurasia to adjust to the Chinese challenge. The book argues, from a theoretical point of view, that the increased competition in the region fits into the global pattern of unfolding great power competition, when military and economic calculations drive regional powers to increase their influence on immediate neighborhoods sidelining the collective West from the negotiating table and the emerging new security architecture. Emil Avdaliani is Professor of International Relatios at European University, Tbilisi, Georgia and the head of Middle East Studies at Geocase. He is also columnist at CEPA, RUSI, Begin-Sadat Center for Strategic Studies, and Georgia Today.
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030798437
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 246 p. 12 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Memory politics and transitional justice
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Europe—Politics and government. ; Historiography. ; Political science. ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Geschichtsbewusstsein ; Geschichtsbild ; Geschichtsschreibung ; Geschichte ; Europa
    Abstract: "In European Memory and Conflicting Visions of the Past, Mano Toth traces the manifold ways in which diverse conceptions of the past shape the present. Theoretically innovative and empirically rich, it is an important contribution to the study of both social memory and contemporary European politics." --Professor Duncan Bell, University of Cambridge, UK This book discusses a number of ways in which the dialogue about Europe’s past and future could be rendered more inclusive, such as the promotion of critical and sentimental education and the creation of virtual and actual social spaces in which citizens and organised identity groups can participate. The discussion about European memory is far from being a “merely” symbolic issue with no political consequences. Imagining Europe and its past in different ways will lead to different real political outcomes. For instance, thinking about European integration as an embodiment of the values of the Enlightenment (such as human rights, liberal democracy, and reason), as a guarantor of peace on the continent, as a guarantor of prosperity, or as a guarantor that massive human rights violations like genocide will “never again” be committed on its soil, all entail different political objectives. Similarly, conflicting understandings of European memory as either a thing or a social construct, as either one memory or a plurality of memories, as either the end point of deliberation or a dialogical process, represent not merely inconsequential cultural “froth on the tides of society,” but crucially important issues with real political consequences. The book is intended to contribute to this discussion about the common European approach to the past (and thus to the future). Mano Toth is Visiting Lecturer at the Central European University, Austria. He earned his PhD from the University of Cambridge, UK, and specialises in European memory politics. His work has been previously published in Millennium, the Journal of Common Market Studies, and Memory Studies.
    Note: Tabellen, Literaturverzeichnisse, Index , Introduction , The misleading metaphor of memory , Reflexivist social theory of memory , Pluralist ethics of memory , Disciplinary approaches to the idea of European memory , Historical trajectories of the idea of European memory , European institutions and the idea of European memory , Conclusion
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  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030774813
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIII, 1129 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Palgrave handbook of Africa and the changing global order
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Weltwirtschaftsordnung ; Internationale Beziehungen ; Internationale Sicherheit ; Menschenrechte ; Außenpolitik ; Afrika ; Africa—Politics and government. ; Globalization. ; International relations. ; Security, International. ; Comparative politics. ; Weltordnung ; Internationales politisches System ; Position ; Internationale Politik ; Globalisierung ; Politischer Prozess ; Regionalentwicklung ; Weltwirtschaft ; Außenhandel ; Kollektive Sicherheit ; Geschichte ; Handbuch ; Afrika ; Erde
    Abstract: This handbook fills a large gap in the current knowledge about the critical role of Africa in the changing global order. By connecting the past, present, and future in a continuum that shows the paradox of existence for over one billion people, the book underlines the centrality of the African continent to global knowledge production, the global economy, global security, and global creativity. Bringing together perspectives from top Africa scholars, it actively dispels myths of the continent as just a passive recipient of external influences, presenting instead an image of an active global agent that astutely projects soft power. Unlike previous handbooks, this book offers an eclectic mix of historical, contemporary, and interdisciplinary approaches that allow for a more holistic view of the many aspects of Africa’s relations with the world. Samuel O. Oloruntoba is Adjunct Research Professor, Institute of African Studies, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada and President, African School of Governance and Policy Studies, Pretoria, South Africa Toyin Falola is Professor in the Department of History at the University of Texas at Austin, USA.
    Note: Africa in the Changing Global Order: The Past, the Present, and the Future , Part I Historical Foundations of Africa and the World , Africa’s Contributions to World Civilization , Africa and the World Before the Second World War , Africa and the World After the Second World War , Colonialism, Coloniality, and Colonial Rule in Africa , Africa and the Diaspora , The African Diaspora in the United States , Part II Africa and Global Knowledge Production , African Indigenous Knowledge Systems and the World , Coloniality of Being, Imperial Reason, and the Myth of African Futures , African Voices and Black Spaces: Confronting Knowledge in White Man’s IR , Epistemologies of the South and Africa’s Marginalization in the Media , The Influence of Globalization in Positioning African Indigenous Knowledge and Learning System , Ubuntu: The Political Paradigm Africa Should Endorse to Impact the Global Community , Ancient Knowledge and the Right to Development , Part III Africa in the Global Economy , The New Scramble for Africa , Shifting Centers of Coloniality of Power: The Scramble for African Mines and Minerals , It is Still Extractive Imperialism in Africa: Ghana’s Oil Rush, Extractivist Exploitation, and the Unpromising Prospects of Resources-Led Industrialization , Sub-Saharan Africa in the International Trading System: Understanding the Recent Trends , Africa in Global Trade , Africa in Global Trade: Tracking Performance and Mapping Future Pathways , Global Governance of Finance and African Relations with the World , Aid-Dependence and the Emancipation of Africa , Between Heterochthonous Laissez-Faireism and Autochthonous Organic Farming: Africa’s Lazarus Global Food Security Challenges , Global Public Policy Paradigms and the Socio-Economic Transformation Trajectories of Africa , Part IV Africa in International Relations , The African Union’s Pursuit of Pax Africana: From Continental Cadet to Globally Revered Generalissimo? , Seeking African Agency in Global Clubs , The Monologue on Liberal Democracy: Africa in a Neocolonialized World , Environmental Diplomacy and the Fallacy of Climate Bandwagoning in Africa , The European Union’s Emergency Trust Fund for Africa and Challenges of Addressing Irregular Migration in the Global South: The Nigerian Example , Europe After Brexit and Possible Implications for African Region , Sino-African Relations and Trends for the Post-Covid-19 Global Order , “Look East” and Look Back: Lessons for Africa in the Changing Global Order , Changing Narratives of Human Rights , Part V Africa in Global Security Conflict and Peacebuilding , Africa and the Restructuring of the United Nations Security Council , Africa in Peacekeeping Operations in a Changing Global Order , The War on Terror and Securitization of Africa , Africa’s Search for Sustainable Security in an Emergent Global Order , The European Union and the African Regional Security Outlook in the Twenty-First Century: Gains, Challenges, and Future Prospects , Piercing the Veil of Non-Interference Doctrine: China’s Expanding Military Footprint in Africa , Africa’s Transitionssal Justice System in a Changing Global Order: The “Allure” of Rwanda’s Gacaca Transitional Justice System , Reconstructing Global Security and Peacebuilding in Somalia’s Changing Context , Unipolarity, Emerging Powers, African Security and the Place of Africa in the International System 1993–2017 , Part VI Africa and Global Religions and Creativity , Beyond the Assemblage of Rhythms and Tunes: Post-colonial African Music and the Struggle for Liberation , Beyond Riots: Africa’s Fela Kuti and His One Man Political Protest in the Changing Global Order , African Pentecostalism in a Changing Economic and Democratic Global Order , Pentecostalism and the African Diaspora: A Case Study of the Redeemed Christian Church of God (RCCG) in North America , “Return My Power, or You Die!” Charismatic Church and Political Leaders Hankering for What in Africa? , Reimaging Women Ritual Space: Gender and Power Dynamics in African Religion , Spatial Navigation as a Hermeneutic Paradigm Ifa, Heidegger and Calvino , Opium or Elixir? How Adherence to Major World Religions Influence Africans’ Health-Related Behavior During a Pandemic: A Case Study of Nigeria , Part VII Africa and Global Leadership , Diplomacy and Politics , The World of Literary Writers , African Academic Leaders and Public Intellectuals , Global African Business Leaders
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  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Wiesbaden : Imprint: Springer VS
    ISBN: 9783658366704
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXV, 372 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: (Re-)konstruktionen - Internationale und Globale Studien
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ayatollahi, Amir Yahya, 1980 - Political conservatism and religious reformation in Iran (1905-1979)
    RVK:
    Keywords: Religion and politics. ; Middle East—Politics and government. ; Islam—Study and teaching. ; Theology. ; World politics. ; Islam ; Politischer Wandel ; Religion ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Schiiten ; Konservativismus ; Islamische Revolution ; Politischer Islam ; Religionspolitik ; Iran
    Abstract: What Is Political Conservatism? -- What Is Religious Reformation? -- Constitutionalism, Religion & Modernization -- From The Constitutional Revolution To The Shi'ite Ideology -- Conclusion -- Bibliography.
    Abstract: This book is a theoretical inquiry on the relation of the body politic with the religious movements in the time between the Constitutional Revolution and the Islamic Revolution in Iran; it illustrates speculative and historical analyses on the relationship of state, religion, and socio-political status in the late Qajar dynasty (1905-1925) and the whole Pahlavi monarchy. Particularly, it examines the applicability of “liberal conservatism” to the era of the last Shah of Iran. The thesis defines the term political conservatism in accord with Edmund Burke’s philosophy. It deals next with the definition of religious reformation, the peculiar characteristics of Islam, the Shi'ite political theology, and the contradictory usages of “Islamic reformation” in the literature. The text gives an overview of the two antagonist sides of nationalism. It provides also an analysis of the Islamic Republic as a new political phenomenon in Iranian history and the transformation of all concepts after 1979. Ayatollahi aims to assess the Iranian conservatism, the possibility of conciliation between politics and religion before the collapse of the Pahlavi, and “the conditions of possibility” for any restoration of the monarchy. About the author Amir Yahya Ayatollahi received his Ph.D. from the University of Vechta, Germany. His fields of interest are political philosophy, modern Middle East, Iranian studies, and Shi'ism.
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9783030991586
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 233 Seiten)
    Series Statement: St Antony's Series
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political planning. ; International relations. ; Europe—Politics and government. ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Geschichte ; Internationale Politik ; Internationale Organisation ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Europäische Integration ; Interview
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- Part I: Theoretical framework -- 2. Historical institutionalism and the limits of neofunctionalism -- 3. Continuity and change: critical junctures as game changers -- 4. Global Europe, the European Global Strategy and the quest for a European Strategic culture -- 5. EU institutions as agents of change -- Part II: Critical junctures and the evolution of CSDP -- 6. The Yugoslav Wars -- 7. The Iraq war in 2003 -- 8. Ukraine- Brexit- Trump administration -- 9. The migration crisis of 2015 -- Part III: The quest for “Strategic Autonomy” -- 10. The EU’s Holy Grail: Strategic autonomy and the objective of a European Security Union -- 11. Over-institutionalization and the capability deficit -- 12. Conclusion: A Look into the future of CSDP.
    Abstract: This book examines the evolution of the EU’s Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) from its inception in 1998 to the present day. Using the theoretical framework of historical institutionalism, it examines both the successes and failures of the CSDP. Drawing on a series of interviews with officials and researchers from various EU institutions, NATO, and diplomatic missions of EU member states, it assesses what has instigated changes in the CSDP, and why some events have proven more determining and influential than others. The book reviews six crises that have shaped the CSDP, including the Yugoslav Wars, the Second Gulf War, the Libyan campaign, the Ukrainian crisis, the Syrian crisis, and Brexit, in order to understand how real-life events have influenced policy. In this context, the book defines the term ‘European Strategic Autonomy’ dynamically, as the residual effect of negotiation over time. It will appeal to government officials and policymakers, as well as students and scholars of European politics and international relations. Marilena Koppa is Associate Professor of Comparative Politics at Panteion University of Athens, Greece. She was a Member of the European Parliament from 2007 to 2014. Whilst an MEP she was the Coordinator of the S&D Group at the Subcommittee on Security and Defence, and rapporteur on the implementation of the Common Security and Defence Policy.
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  • 88
    ISBN: 9783030895297
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 193 Seiten)
    Series Statement: The evolving American presidency
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 324.22
    Keywords: Obama, Barack ; USA ; Geschichte 2009-2017 ; Geschichte ; Political Leadership ; American Politics ; Political Science ; Public Policy ; Political Communication ; Political leadership ; America—Politics and government ; Political science ; Political planning ; Communication in politics ; Politik ; Politisches Ziel ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Obama, Barack 1961- ; USA Präsident ; Politisches Ziel ; Geschichte 2009-2017 ; Obama, Barack 1961- ; USA ; Politik ; Geschichte
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Wiesbaden : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783658350116
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 213 Seiten) , Diagramme, Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Springer eBook collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Entwicklungspolitik ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungstheorie ; Wachstumstheorie ; Entwicklungsländer ; Economic development. ; Globalization. ; International organization. ; World politics. ; Public policy. ; International relations. ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Globalisierung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Kolonialismus ; Auswirkung ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Failed State ; Begrenzte Staatlichkeit
    Abstract: Introduction -- Theories of development and growth -- The aftermath of colonial rule -- Developing countries today -- Poverty -- Inequality of income and wealth -- Education -- Health -- Social protection -- Employment -- Population -- Women and development -- Democracy and development -- Institutions, governance and development -- Corruption -- Wars and development -- Defective statehood -- Migration -- Climate and development -- Development cooperation.
    Abstract: Developing countries have made rapid but highly varied progress since the 1990s. So much so that the boundaries to the traditional industrialized countries have become partially blurred. On the other hand, there are a number of mostly fragile states that have not succeeded in doing so, or have only rudimentarily succeeded. Talk of one "Third World" and common development problems thus explains little. Instead, development has become a requirement for all states, which this textbook breaks down and assesses according to key development goals. This book is a translation of the original German 1st edition Entwicklungspolitik by Joachim Betz, published by Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, part of Springer Nature in 2021. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation. Springer Nature works continuously to further the development of tools for the production of books and on the related technologies to support the authors. The Author Prof. Dr. Joachim Betz was Principal Research Fellow at the GIGA Institute of Asian Studies in Hamburg.
    Note: Tabellen, Literaturverzeichnisse
    URL: Cover
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658349820
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 338 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Uniform Title: Afrika: eine Einführung in Geschichte, Politik und Gesellschaft
    Parallel Title: Übersetzung von Tetzlaff, Rainer, 1940 - Afrika
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Tetzlaff, Rainer, 1940 - Africa
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Neue politische Ökonomie ; Geopolitik ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Afrika ; Africa—Politics and government. ; World politics. ; Economic development. ; Geschichte ; Politischer Wandel ; Innenpolitik ; Nationenbildung ; Demokratisierung ; Politischer Konflikt ; Lehrbuch ; Afrika
    Abstract: Introduction -- Development theories at a glance -- The legacy of slave trade and colonialism -- The phase of formal colonization (1880-1960) -- Germany as a colonial power in Africa -- Decolonization as liberation: continuities and change -- African socialism -- State formation and state desintegration -- Democratization: democracy under conditions of poverty -- Population growth, poverty, hunger -- Resource wealth: curse or blessing? -- War and peace: causes of war and peace efforts -- Corruption and bad governance -- International development cooperation in Africa -- Summary and outlook: Development policy perspectives
    Abstract: The textbook provides an in-depth overview of African history and politics from the Atlantic slave trade, through the phases of colonialism and decolonization, to the development problems of the present. Various development theories are used to explain successful and failed development paths of individual countries after 1960. Thematic foci include Europe's colonial legacy, state formation and state failure, democratization, the curse of raw materials, population growth, hunger and poverty, ethnic conflicts, and the roles of the World Bank, EU, and China as external actors in Africa. This book is a translation of the original German 1st edition Afrika by Rainer Tetzlaff,published by Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, part of Springer Nature in 2018.The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation. Springer Nature works continuously to further the development of tools for the production of books and on the related technologies to support the authors. The target groups: Students and lecturers of social science subjects.- Teachers of history and social studies at upper secondary level.- Professionals in NGOs.- Scholars, journalists and cultural workers with a focus on international relations and development policy. The author Prof. Dr. em. Rainer Tetzlaff is a lecturer at the Europa-Kolleg of the University of Hamburg, Chairman of the Afrika-Kollegium Hamburg and Senior Research Fellow of the Academy of World Regions Hamburg.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 302-338
    URL: Cover
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  • 91
    ISBN: 9783030961039
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 276 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Critical security studies in the Global South
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Politics and war. ; Security, International. ; Politischer Konflikt ; Innenpolitik ; Konflikt ; Auswirkung ; Geschichte ; Internationale Politik ; Kritische Theorie ; Krieg ; Kolumbien
    Abstract: Ch 1 Introduction -- Ch 2 The construction of Colombia as a 'problematic country' -- Ch 3 The success and its 'monsters' -- Ch 4 The circuit, the 'military professional' and the limits of the discourse of modernization -- Ch 5 Counterinsurgency and the 'expert-soldier' -- Ch 6 The Transnational making of military savoirs -- Ch 7 Conclusion.
    Abstract: By challenging more common analyses that point to the existence of a "post-conflict scenario" in Colombia and those that resist the narrative of "success", both of which operate within the logic of presence/absence of violence, this book proposes instead that we think of "post-conflict" in terms of the transformation of the rules on the use of violence. The analysis unfolds in two parts: the first explores the conditions of possibility of the Colombian “success story” and the web of criteria legitimizing the “success”, as well as the silencing mechanisms allowing for Colombia to circulate internationally as a formula to be replicated in other parts of the world; the second, focuses on the historicization of the mechanisms through which new rules are transmitted among the professionals of the public force, specifically the transformations of military schools and training centers in Colombia from times of “war” to “peace”. The author argues that key to this transformation is a unique discursive articulation around the “military professional” which slides from “citizen-soldier” to “expert-soldier”. Manuela Trindade Viana is Adjunct Professor and Coordinator of the Undergraduate Program in International Relations at the Institute of International Relatins of the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
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  • 92
    ISBN: 9783031048470
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiv, 336 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Global Power Shift
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Security, International. ; International relations. ; Asia—Politics and government. ; World politics. ; Diplomacy. ; Geschichte ; Internationale Politik ; Machtpolitik ; Nationales Interesse ; USA ; China
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction: A New Cold War? The US-China-Russia Strategic Triangle -- Chapter 2. Triangular Dynamics in the Imperial Era -- Chapter 3. The Triad Confronts Republican Turbulence -- Chapter 4. The Triangle in World War and its Wake -- Chapter 5. The Cold War’s ‘First Strategic Triangle’ -- Chapter 6. Systemic Transitional Fluidity and Displacement Angst -- Chapter 7. Conclusion: Post-Unipolar Triadic Turbulence.
    Abstract: This book analyses international relations between the USA, China, and Russia and provides an overview of how the US-China-Russia triangle has evolved over time. Based on a forensic examination of primary documentation from US archives, the author illustrates how the US strategic perspectives on Chinese–Russian relations have developed since the late-19th century. The author demonstrates how US relations with the Russian and Chinese empires began expanding into greater sophistication and complexity in the 19th century, reflecting changing US concerns, priorities, and preferences vis-à-vis Sino-Russian dynamics which themselves, too, were evolving in parallel and, in some instances, in an interactive fashion. The book analyses US perceptions of Sino-Russian interactions in ways which, from the US perspective, affected US interests, either positively or negatively. .
    URL: Cover
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190928384
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 683 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 972.8
    Keywords: Central America ; History ; Central America History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Zentralamerika ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references. - Description based on online resource; title from home page (viewed on June 1, 2020)
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  • 94
    ISBN: 9781003036708
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 173 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Routledge explorations in developpment studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Women and the UN
    DDC: 323.3/4
    Keywords: United Nations History ; Women's rights History ; Vereinte Nationen ; Weibliche Delegierte ; Frau ; Menschenrecht ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "This book provides a critical history of influential women in the United Nations and seeks to inspire empowerment with role models from bygone eras. The women whose voices this book presents helped shape UN conventions, declarations and policies with relevance to the international human rights of women throughout the world today. From the founding of the UN up until the Latin American feminist movements that pushed for gender equality in the UN Charter, and the Security Council Resolutions on the role of women in peace and conflict, the volume reflects on how women delegates from different parts of the world have negotiated and disagreed on human rights issues related to gender within the UN throughout time. In doing so it sheds new light on how these hidden historical narratives enrich theoretical studies in international relations and global agency today. In view of contemporary feminist and postmodern critiques of the origin of human rights, uncovering women's history of the United Nations from both Southern and Western perspectives allows us to consider questions of feminism and agency in international relations afresh. With contributions from leading scholars and practitioners of law, diplomacy, history and development studies, and brought together by a theoretical commentary by the Editors, Women and the UN will appeal to anyone whose research covers human rights, gender equality, international development or the history of civil society"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190939380
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 873 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Series Statement: Literature
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of children's film
    DDC: 791.43083
    RVK:
    Keywords: Children's films History and criticism ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kinderfilm ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 'The Oxford Handbook of Children's Film' offers a uniquely comprehensive study of children's cinema from an interdisciplinary, nuanced, global perspective.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2022. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (viewed on April 12, 2022)
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  • 96
    ISBN: 9781478022688
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (320 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Carmody, Todd, 1979 - Work requirements
    DDC: 361.973
    Keywords: Öffentliche Sozialleistungen ; Randgruppe ; Behinderte Arbeitskräfte ; Rasse ; Arbeit ; Reputation ; Geschichte ; USA ; Public welfare History ; Welfare recipients History ; Work Social aspects ; African Americans Social conditions ; People with disabilities Social conditions ; Minorities Social conditions ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / People with Disabilities ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Ethnic Studies / American / African American & Black Studies
    Abstract: Introduction: Signs Taken for Work -- . The Pensioner's Claim -- The Beggar's Case -- The Work of the Image -- Institutional Rhythms -- Coda: Remaking Reciprocity
    Abstract: "Work Requirements reframes the history of work-based social welfare practice as a representational project tasked with shoring up the inherent meaningfulness of work, examining what Todd Carmody calls the "print culture of social welfare" to show how work became an indicator of social deservingness over the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Prior to the emergence of the formal US welfare state, textual projects-from documentary photographs to insurance claims-contributed to the idea that individuals must be engaged in work to deserve social welfare. Progressive charity reformers and advocates of Black industrial education pushed for social welfare reforms to make people with disabilities, poor people, people of color, and incarcerated people into wage-earning citizens. Carmody shows how the bootstrap narrative, Taylorist studies of labor, and nineteenth-century ideas of race and disability fed into a specific ideology about labor-particularly, that someone's willingness to work could be scientifically measured and systematically evaluated-that continues to shape US welfare policy today."
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190066987
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 723 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Series Statement: Literature
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of decadence
    DDC: 809.91
    RVK:
    Keywords: Decadence (Literary movement) ; Decadence (Literary movement) ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Dekadenzliteratur ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references. - Description based on online resource; title from home page (viewed on July 31, 2020) , Titel ist noch nicht vollständig erschienen, Aufsätze werden nach und nach online hinzugefügt
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190916947
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 409 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of the Bible in Korea
    DDC: 220.6089957
    RVK:
    Keywords: Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Essays ; Essays ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibel ; Übersetzung ; Koreanisch ; Korea ; Exegese ; Geschichte ; Südkorea ; Bibel ; Hermeneutik ; Interreligiöser Dialog ; Kontextuelle Theologie ; USA ; Koreanischer Einwanderer ; Bibel ; Hermeneutik ; Inkulturation
    Abstract: The phenomenon of South Korean Christianity is, in a word, remarkable. In less than 250 years, 29% of South Korea's population adheres to Christianity, a staggering 71% of Korean Americans identify as Christian, and the powerful zeal of Korean Christians to spread the Gospel's influence in South Korea already overshadows other established religious groups (i.e. Buddhism, Confucianism). This handbook offers a comprehensive overview on how the Bible has been used by faith communities in Korea and the Korean diaspora over two centuries.
    Abstract: "Korean Christianity is renowned for its rapid growth and conservative theological orientation. This phenomenon is inextricably tied to Korean appropriation of the Bible in their religio-cultural and socio-political context since the 18th century. Less understood, however, is the complex tapestry of Korean biblical interpretation that emerged from being missionized, colonized, internally divided, and incorporated into global norms. These countervailing forces proffer a distinctive Korean-ness of biblical interpretation. On the one hand, it tracks closely the influence of conservative western missionaries. On the other hand, it reflects God's liberating intervention for Koreans and the Korean diaspora. Both of these movements respond to and move beyond distinct histories of oppression. This introduction coheres twenty-four papers by grouping them into four waves of reciprocal interpretive encounters shaping Korean appropriation of the Bible and Christian practices. While some conservatively align with received western orthodoxy, others embrace a sense of complementarity that informs the spectrum of Korean Christian thought and practice, the long-standing religious traditions of Korea, the diversity of Korea's global diaspora, and the learning of non-Koreans who are attentive to the impact of the Bible in Korea"--
    Note: Also issued in print: 2022. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from home page (viewed on February 10, 2022)
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  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190842666
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 703 pages).
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of global drug history
    DDC: 362.2909
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Drugs of abuse History ; Droge ; Rauschgift ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Drugs and their illicit use have long fascinated writers and the public at large. Informed by new interdisciplinary perspectives, a growing number of academically trained historians are now approaching drugs as a wide-open topic for serious research. This handbook is an attempt by historians of drugs to take stock of the recent progress and directions of this field, utilising both a global scope and long-term historical perspective. 35 original essays simultaneously survey what is known historically about drugs across the world (in Europe, the Americas, Asia, and Africa) as well as illustrating their historical interconnections.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2022. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from home page (viewed on March 14, 2022)
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190050108
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 779 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of Nigerian history
    DDC: 966.9
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nigeria History ; Nigeria Civilization ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Nigeria ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 'The Oxford Handbook of Nigerian History' provides a comprehensive history of Africa's most populous and most rapidly developing country. Rather than centring the rise of the nation-state, the handbook reads the narrative of national politics alongside deeper histories of political and social organisation, as well as in relation to competing influences on modern identity formation and inter-group relationships, such as ethnic and religious communities, economic partnerships, and immigrant and diasporic cultures.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2022. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from home page (viewed on March 14, 2022)
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