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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (11,395)
  • MPI-MMG  (3)
  • MFK München
  • [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen  (8,844)
  • Cham : Imprint: Springer  (2,551)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Intelligent Systems and Applications : Proceedings of the 2023 Intelligent Systems Conference (IntelliSys) Volume 2 (2024)
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031477249
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 879 p. 380 illus., 339 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 823
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Control engineering. ; Robotics. ; Automation. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Abstract: The book is a unique collection of studies involving intelligent systems and applications of artificial intelligence in the real world to provide solutions to most vexing problems. IntelliSys received an overwhelming 605 papers which were put under strict double-blind peer-review for their novelty, originality and exhaustive research. Finally, 227 papers were sieved and chosen to be published in the proceedings. This book is a valuable collection of all the latest research in the field of artificial intelligence and smart systems. It provides a ready-made resource to all the readers keen on gaining information regarding the latest trends in intelligent systems. It also renders a sneak peek into the future world governed by artificial intelligence.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-47724-9
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Applying Drones to Current Societal and Industrial Challenges (2024)
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031555718
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 290 p. 135 illus., 121 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Management and Industrial Engineering
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Engineering ; Signal processing.
    Abstract: Introduction -- Review on the main drone applications and the technologies associated. -- Drones in precision agriculture -- Drones in aerospace field -- Drones in forest control -- Drones in maritime applications -- Drones in defense -- Drones in smart cities -- Drones for aerial photography -- Shipping and delivering.
    Abstract: This book explores drone applications and the cutting-edge technologies that drive their functionality. From transforming everyday challenges like traffic congestion to enhancing efficiency in fields such as search and rescue operations, protection of critical infrastructure, and medicine, the book explores how drones serve as powerful allies to address diverse human needs. The chapters not only showcase the applications of drone technology but also shed light on how these vehicles can revolutionize commonplace tasks, such as delivering packages with unprecedented efficiency. The book also explores technological intricacies, regulatory considerations, and the evolving demands of today's consumers. By providing a holistic view, it equips readers with a deep understanding of the multifaceted landscape surrounding drone technology.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-55571-8
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Scientia Iuris : Knowledge and Experience in Legal Education and Practice from the Late Roman Republic to Artificial Intelligence (2024)
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031519369
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 382 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Ius Gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice 112
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law ; Law
    Abstract: Chapter One – Introduction -- Chapter Two – Knowledge vs Experience -- Chapter Three – The Late Roman Republic: The Inception of Metaphysical Abstractness -- Chapter Four – The Middle Ages: The Systematic Renovation of Scientia Iuris -- Chapter Five – Methodological Legal Positivism -- Chapter six – The Common Law Tradition -- Chapter Seven – Conclusion.
    Abstract: Law’s regulatory reach has grown significantly over the past few decades. Yet, at the same time, law schools and legal professions in Western and Western-oriented jurisdictions have undergone an acute crisis. How is this possible? In this insightful and wide-ranging book, Luca Siliquini-Cinelli argues that these trends are in fact complementary manifestations of a single phenomenon—namely, that law is and will always be more capable of regulating social interaction without the experiential contribution of legal experts. Siliquini-Cinelli contends that the separation of law’s regulatory function from legal experts is structurally linked to the former’s nature and operational dynamics as an intellectual artifact to be used for ordering purposes. As a product of the intellect, law is a matter of knowledge, not experience. In fact, Siliquini-Cinelli holds, law’s artifactuality voids experience, including that of legal experts, making it redundant. This explains how law can thrive as a regulatory phenomenon while the very places where future legal professionals are formed and those places where it is practised are in crisis. To show this, Siliquini-Cinelli embarks upon a historical, philosophical, and comparative analysis of law’s artifactuality, focusing on the teaching, study and practise of law as intellectual endeavours, from the advent of juristic activities in the Late Roman Republic to current legal pedagogies, practices, and reforms in Civil and Common law jurisdictions. In so doing, Siliquini-Cinelli employs the Latin phrase ‘scientia iuris’ to explain why and how legal education and practice pursue knowledge at the expense of experience, and the serious implications this has for lawyering activities. Moving beyond established narratives, Siliquini-Cinelli argues that ‘scientia iuris’ ought not be reduced to dogmatic analysis (scientia iuris as doctrina iuris). Rather, ‘scientia iuris’ denotes the knowledge of the law sought by all those who teach, study, and practise it, and which is actualised through a form of legal thinking and argumentation that moves along reason’s metaphysical, constructivist lines (scientia iuris as cognitio iuris). Thus, scientia iuris is not the prerogative of a few legal scholars; rather, it lies at the very core of Western legal education and practice, broadly understood. The relevance of Siliquini-Cinelli’s original and interdisciplinary analysis is profound and far-reaching: the crisis that legal education and practice are undergoing is not an isolated, or accidental, event; it is a consequence of the very ways in which law has been taught, studied, and practised since Rome.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-51936-9
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Data-Driven Innovation for Intelligent Technology : Perspectives and Applications in ICT (2024)
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031542770
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 246 p. 68 illus., 59 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Studies in Big Data 148
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Engineering ; Computational intelligence. ; Big data. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Abstract: Contactless Video-based Vital-sign Measurement Methods: A Data-driven Review -- Enhancing STEAM in Education 4.0: A Review of Data-driven Technological Improvements -- State-of-the-Art Review in Explainable Machine Learning for Smart-Cities Applications -- Exploring the Connection Between Digital Systems and Sustainability: Synergy for a Brighter Future.
    Abstract: This book focuses on new perspectives and applications of data-driven innovation technologies, applied artificial intelligence, applied machine learning and deep learning, data science, and topics related to transforming data into value. It includes theory and use cases to help readers understand the basics of data-driven innovation and to highlight the applicability of the technologies. It emphasizes how the data lifecycle is applied in current technologies in different business domains and industries, such as advanced materials, healthcare and medicine, resource optimization, control and automation, among others. This book is useful for anyone interested in data-driven innovation for smart technologies, as well as those curious in implementing cutting-edge technologies to solve impactful artificial intelligence, data science, and related information technology and communication problems.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-54277-0
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mathematical Logic : On Numbers, Sets, Structures, and Symmetry (2024)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031562150
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 257 p. 29 illus.)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Springer Graduate Texts in Philosophy 4
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Mathematics ; Mathematical logic. ; Computer arithmetic and logic units. ; Logic. ; Mathematics.
    Abstract: Part I: Logic, Sets, and Numbers -- Chapter 1. First-order Logic -- Chapter 2. Logical seeing -- Chapter 3. What is a Number? -- Chapter 4. Seeing the Number Structures -- Chapter 5. Points, Lines, and the Structure of R -- Chapter 6. Set Theory -- Part II: Relations, Structures, Geometry -- Chapter 7. Relations -- Chapter 8. Definable Elements and Constants -- Chapter 9. Minimal and Order-Minimal Structures -- Chapter 10. Geometry of Definable Sets -- Chapter 11. Where Do Structures Come From? -- Chapter 12. Elementary Extensions and Symmetries -- Chapter 13. Tame vs. Wild -- Chapter 14. First-Order Properties -- Chapter 15. Symmetries and Logical Visibility One More Time -- Part III: Inference, Models, Categoricity and Diversity -- Chapter 16. Logical Inference -- Chapter 17. Categoricity -- Chapter 18. Counting Countable Models -- Chapter 19. Infinitary Logics -- Chapter 20. Symmetry and Definability -- Appendices -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Abstract: This textbook is a second edition of the successful, Mathematical Logic: On Numbers, Sets, Structures, and Symmetry. It retains the original two parts found in the first edition, while presenting new material in the form of an added third part to the textbook. The textbook offers a slow introduction to mathematical logic, and several basic concepts of model theory, such as first-order definability, types, symmetries, and elementary extensions. Part I, Logic Sets, and Numbers, shows how mathematical logic is used to develop the number structures of classical mathematics. All necessary concepts are introduced exactly as they would be in a course in mathematical logic; but are accompanied by more extensive introductory remarks and examples to motivate formal developments. The second part, Relations, Structures, Geometry, introduces several basic concepts of model theory, such as first-order definability, types, symmetries, and elementary extensions, and shows how they are used to study and classify mathematical structures. The added Part III to the book is closer to what one finds in standard introductory mathematical textbooks. Definitions, theorems, and proofs that are introduced are still preceded by remarks that motivate the material, but the exposition is more formal, and includes more advanced topics. The focus is on the notion of countable categoricity, which analyzed in detail using examples from the first two parts of the book. This textbook is suitable for graduate students in mathematical logic and set theory and will also be of interest to mathematicians who know the technical aspects of the subject, but are not familiar with its history and philosophical background. .
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-56215-0
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Online Child Sexual Abuse : An Indian Perspective (2024)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031456978
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 128 p. 14 illus., 13 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Springer Series on Asian Criminology and Criminal Justice Research
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Criminology. ; Crime. ; Technology.
    Abstract: Chapter 1 Introduction to child sexual abuse online -- Chapter 2 Online child sexual abuse and modus operandi -- Chapter 3 Law enforcement perspective -- Chapter 4 Legislature and judicial perspective -- Chapter 5 Parental Perspective -- Chapter 6 Victim rehabilitation, incident prevention and mitigation -- Chapter 7 Efforts Taken by Law Enforcement Agencies Across India -- Chapter 8 Roadmap ahead and recommendations -- Chapter 9 Conclusions -- Chapter 10 Outlook.
    Abstract: This book discusses the phenomenon of child sexual abuse material (CSAM), in the context of the Indian law enforcement and criminal justice system. It helps readers understand the complexities involved in these types of online crimes, and the perspectives of various stakeholders involved in the investigation and justice process. This volume analyzes the unique challenges faced by law enforcement when dealing with cybercrime, and specifically when the victims are minors. Representing a unique analysis of the surge of child sexual abuse material on the internet during COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns, this book discusses cybercrime and societal behavior patterns. With practical remedial steps to control and preclude online child sexual abuse, this volume will be of interest to law enforcement, researchers, and child protection advocates in India and other developing digital economies.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-45697-8
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Proceedings of the International Conference on Machine Learning, Deep Learning and Computational Intelligence for Wireless Communication : MDCWC 2023 (2024)
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031479427
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 631 p. 340 illus., 252 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Signals and Communication Technology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Telecommunication. ; Wireless communication systems. ; Mobile communication systems.
    Abstract: Part 1: Machine Learning, Deep Learning and Computational Intelligence -- Chapter 1. A novel hierarchical clustering technique to analyse style and content factorization during image recognition -- Chapter 2. Exploring Model-Level Transfer Learning to Improve the Recognition of Sinhala Speech -- Chapter 3. Metaheuristics Feature Selection Algorithms for Identification and Classification of Mango Pests Diseases -- Chapter 4. An Integrated Optimization Technique with SVM for Feature Selection -- Chapter 5. A Constant Binomial Coefficient Difference Equation Based FIR Predictor System for Signal Processing Data mining -- Chapter 6. Generating Synthetic Text Data for Improving Class Balance in Personality Prediction -- Chapter 7. CPSNet: Channel Pixel Spatial Feature Fusion Network for Image Dehazing -- Chapter 8. ATCBBC: A novel optimizer for neural network Architectures -- Chapter 9. Application of Dempster-Shafer Theory in Sensor Data Fusion -- Chapter 10.Examining Ant Colony Algorithm with The Cat Swarm Algorithm to Improve Energy Efficiency -- Chapter 11. Machine Learning based Online Visual Tracking with Multi-featured Adaptive Kernal Correlation filter -- Part 2: Wireless Communication -- Chapter 12. Integrating long-short term memory and particle swarm optimization for intrusion detection in 5G technologies -- Chapter 13. Performance Analysis of Polar Decoding Using Linear Code Mapping with Feedback Based Ann Architecture -- Chapter 14. Packet Classification Using Improved Random Forest Algorithm -- Chapter 15. A Machine Learning Perspective of optimal data transmission in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) -- Chapter 16. Blockchain and IPFS based solution for KYC -- Chapter 17. Analysis and Comparison of BER Performance of OFDM-IM under various fading channels using Conventional Detectors -- Chapter 18. A Survey of Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access for Internet of Things and Future Wireless Networks -- Chapter 19. Improved 3D Wireless Indoor Localization with Deep Learning Algorithms -- Chapter 20. Implementing Machine Learning for design and evaluation of Antenna Parameters -- Chapter 21. A MIMO dual mode homogenous OFDM IM system for next-generation communications -- Chapter 22. Probability Boosted Regression for Intrusion Detection in Cyber active Space -- Part 3: Mobile data application -- Chapter 23. Surface Water-body Extraction for Landsat-8 (OLI) Imagery using Water-Indices Methods and SCM Techniques -- Chapter 24. Automated Age-related Macular Degeneration Diagnosis in Retinal Fundus Images via ViT -- Chapter 25. Traffic Light Simulation Using ALP -- Chapter 26. DNN-ILD: A Transfer Learning-based Deep Neural Network for Automated Classification of Interstitial Lung Disease from CT Images -- Chapter 27. Image Manipulation Detection using Augmentation and Convolutional Neural Networks -- Chapter 28. Smart Women Safety Solution with Alert System Using Machine Learning Approach -- Chapter 29. Cyberbullying Detection Using BILSTM Model -- Chapter 30. Smart Agriculture using Internet of Things -- Chapter 31. Breast Cancer Detection from Mammograms using Deep Learning and Bio-Inspired Optimization Algorithm -- Chapter 32. Detection of Echinoderms Underwater using Deep Learning Network -- Chapter 33. Malaria Parasite Detection Using Deep Learning -- Chapter 34. FiltDeepNet: Architecture for Covid Detection based on Chest X-ray Images -- Chapter 35. Novel approaches to Automatic License Plate Reading (ALPR) -- Chapter 36. Crop Prediction Expert System with Ensemble Machine Learning Technique -- Chapter 37. A Comparative Analysis of Single Image-Based Face Morphing Attack Detection -- Chapter 38. Classifiers For Sentiment Analysis of Youtube Comments - A Comparative Study -- Chapter 39. Traffic Monitoring System Detecting Overspeed and Accidents from Video Input using OpenCV and Digital Image Processing -- Chapter 40. An experimental comparative analysis of human abnormal action identification on “SAIAZ” video dataset using SVM, ResNet50, and LSTM model -- Chapter 41. Comparative study on malicious URL using classifiers and boosting algorithms -- Chapter 42. Automation in Natural Rubber Latex Harvesting Field: A Review -- Chapter 43. Feature Selection based Machine Learning Model for Malware Detection -- Chapter 44. Application of Machine learning algorithm for prediction of Diabetes and Heart diseases -- Chapter 45. Damage Detection on Historical Structure using Image Processing -- Chapter 46. Eye Disease Classification Using VGG-19 Architecture -- Chapter 47. Automatic Photo Enhancer Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning with Python -- Chapter 48. Robust Touch Free Palm Vein Sensor Authentication System -- Chapter 49. An Effective Machine Learning-based Malware Detection Approach -- Chapter 50. Exploring The Performance of Various Classification Algorithms for Masked Face Recognition Using Cnn Based Features -- Chapter 51. Chess Game using Assembly Language Programming -- Chapter 52. Deep Artificial neural Network for Software Effort Estimation -- Chapter 53. ‘Legal Owl’, An Application for Machine Generated Legal Aid Using NLP.
    Abstract: This book is a collection of best selected research papers presented at the 2nd Conference on Machine Learning, Deep Learning and Computational Intelligence for Wireless Communication (MDCWC 2023) held during June 22-24th, 2023, at the National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli, India. The presented papers are grouped under the following topics (a) Machine learning, Deep learning and Computational intelligence algorithms (b) Wireless communication systems and (c) Mobile data applications. The topics include the latest research and results in the areas of network prediction, traffic classification, call detail record mining, mobile health care, mobile pattern recognition, natural language processing, automatic speech processing, mobility analysis, indoor localization, wireless sensor networks (WSN), energy minimization, routing, scheduling, resource allocation, multiple access, power control, malware detection, cyber security, flooding attacks detection, mobile apps sniffing, MIMO detection, signal detection in MIMO-OFDM, modulation recognition, channel estimation, MIMO nonlinear equalization, super-resolution channel and direction-of-arrival estimation. The book is a rich reference material for academia and industry. Presents research works in various fields of computational intelligence and machine learning; Discusses results of MDCWC 2023 held at National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli, India; Serves as a reference for researchers and practitioners in academia and industry.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-47942-7
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  • 8
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    A First Course in Fuzzy Logic, Fuzzy Dynamical Systems, and Biomathematics : Theory and Applications (2024)
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031504921
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 315 p. 120 illus., 23 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing 432
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Biomathematics. ; Biometry.
    Abstract: Fuzzy Sets Theory and Uncertainty in Mathematical Modeling -- The Extension Principle of Zadeh and Fuzzy Numbers -- Fuzzy Relations -- Notions of Fuzzy Logic -- Fuzzy Rule-Based Systems -- Fuzzy Relational Equations and Approximation -- Measure, Integrals and Fuzzy Events -- Fuzzy Dynamical Systems.
    Abstract: This book provides an essential introduction to the field of dynamical models. Starting from classical theories such as set theory and probability, it allows readers to draw near to the fuzzy case. On one hand, the book equips readers with a fundamental understanding of the theoretical underpinnings of fuzzy sets and fuzzy dynamical systems. On the other, it presents some concepts of derivatives, integrals and differential equations applied to the context of fuzzy functions. Each of the major topics is accompanied by examples, worked-out exercises, and exercises to be completed. Moreover, many applications to real problems are presented, mainly in biomathematics where the so-called p-fuzzy systems play an important role. The book has been developed on the basis of the authors’ lectures to university students and is accordingly primarily intended as a textbook for both upper-level undergraduates and graduates in applied mathematics, statistics, and engineering. It also offers a valuable resource for practitioners such as mathematical consultants and modelers, and for researchers alike, as it may provide both groups with new ideas and inspirations for projects in the fields of fuzzy logic and biomathematics. This thoroughly updated second edition includes a new chapter on fuzzy optimization, which also presents an application in carbon markets analysis and modeling.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-50492-1
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Intelligent Autonomous Systems 18 : Volume 2 Proceedings of the 18th International Conference IAS18-2023 (2024)
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031449819
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 465 p. 211 illus., 199 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 794
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Control engineering. ; Robotics. ; Automation. ; Industrial engineering. ; Production engineering.
    Abstract: Affecta-Context: The Context-Guided Behavior Adaptation Framework -- LTS-NET: End-To-End Unsupervised Learning of Long-Term 3D Stable Objects -- EA-Repose: Efficient and Accurate Feature-Metric-Based 6D Object Pose Refinement Via Deep Reinforcement Learning -- Chop-SAT: A New Method for Knowledge-Based Agent Decision Making -- Performance Comparison of SAC Methods for Radar Dynamic Object Classification -- Sim2Real When Data Is Scarce: Image Transformation for Industrial Applications -- Give Pedestrian More Choice: Socially Aware Navigation Using Reinforcement Learning with Human Action Entropy Maximization -- Data Aggregation (DAgger) Algorithm Using Adversarial Agent Policy for Dynamic Situations -- Target Acquisition by Reinforcement Learning-Based Bin Tilting with a Robotic Arm.
    Abstract: Intelligent autonomous systems are increasingly being applied in various fields, ranging from industrial applications to professional services and household domains. These advancements in technology and application domains have brought forth the need for continuous research and development to address new challenges in deploying intelligent autonomous systems in a reliable and user-independent manner This book is a compilation that aims to serve researchers and practitioners in related fields by providing a timely dissemination of recent progress in the areas of autonomous mobility and robotics. The contents of this book are based on a collection of papers presented at the 18th International Conference on Intelligent Autonomous Systems (IAS18 2023), held at the Suwon Convention Center in Suwon, Korea. The conference took place fully in person from July 4 to 7, 2023, with the theme “Impact and Effect of AI on Intelligent Autonomous Systems.” It encompassed discussions on theories, applications, and creative innovations in intelligent autonomous systems, covering topics such as autonomous vehicles, intelligent agents, smart sensors and actuators, smart haptics, human–machine interaction, digital twin, digital health, and metaverse, VR, AR, or MR. For ease of reading, the 91 papers have been grouped into five chapters: Chapter 1: Intelligent Autonomous Vehicles; Chapter 2: Autonomous Robots; Chapter 3: Intelligent Perception and Sensors; Chapter 4: Data Fusion and Machine Learning for Intelligent Robots; and Chapter 5: Applied Autonomous Systems. The articles included in this book underwent a rigorous peer-review process and were presented at the IAS18-2023 conference. For researchers working in the field of intelligent autonomous systems technology, we believe this book provides valuable insights into recent advances in autonomous technologies and applications, thereby enriching their studies. We extend our heartfelt thanks to all the authors and editors who contributed to this edition.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-44981-9
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  • 10
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    The Transformation of Private Law – Principles of Contract and Tort as European and International Law : A Liber Amicorum for Mads Andenas (2024)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031284977
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVII, 1100 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: LCF Studies in Commercial and Financial Law 2
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Private international law. ; Conflict of laws. ; International law. ; Comparative law. ; Law ; Information technology ; Mass media ; Mediation. ; Dispute resolution (Law). ; Arbitration (Administrative law).
    Abstract: Transformations: An Introduction to this volume and reflections on uniform law conventions as public and private law -- Part One – European framework – the world we live in -- Six Very Strange Years -- Brave New World: Dispute resolution under the EU – UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement -- Brexit and Arbitration Agreements -- Transnational commercial litigation. Discussing the 2020 Model Rules and the 2019 Hague and 2018 Singapore Conventions -- Style and Form of Judgments in France : enter the Rapporteur public -- The Norwegian Concept of “Room for Manoeuvre”: A Nail in the EEA’s Coffin -- The Reach of Free Movement: The Right to Export Sickness Benefits Within the European Union and the European Economic Area -- Part Two– Transformations in public international law -- General Principles of Law in International Law and Common Law -- The Chorzow Factory Case and the Protection of Industrial Property under International Law -- Settlement of disputes by the International Court of Justice: twosouls in the Court’s breast -- A Developing Field of Activity: Reparation for Breaches of Human Rights in the Case Law of the International Court of Justice -- The jurisprudence of the International Court of Justice between utilitas publica and utilitas singulorum (1947-1962) -- The Factory of Chorzów case: a bridge between international law and private law -- Part Three – Transformations in private law – method and public policy -- Fundamental rights, freedoms and contract law. Comparing legal systems -- Poverty in the capitalistic legal order -- Hayek in Brussels. Uniform Private Law and neo-liberal orthodoxy -- Another Europe after the pandemic? Reflections on solidarity and the nature of private rights -- Ruling economic contractual relations: the predictability of pandemics and of their implications -- Part Four – Transformations in contract law -- The developing role of good faith and the emerging concept of a relational contract -- Trust and the (EU) Capital Market. Theory and Case Studieson a New Mesotes in Business Law -- The fiduciary entrustment contract -- Spunti di riflessione in tema di diligenza e autonomia privata nel diritto privato italiano -- La prudenza come paradigma conoscitivo nei sistemi di civil law: l’influsso sulla formazione del giurista -- Europe needs a true business law. What does that mean? -- Some Reflections on the Nature of Decentralized (Autonomous) Organizations -- Contract automation from telematic agreement to smart contracts -- Some considerations for research on the sale of movable goods -- The French Model and the Development of Authors’ Rights -- The control of contract power and standard terms in Italy and Canada: a comparative overview -- Part Five – Transformations in tort law -- Forty Years of travels in the province of the law of tort. A memoir -- Damages and Benefits: new rules for the Compensatio Lucri cum Damno doctrine -- A Flower Never Blossomed: The Overshadowed Silhouette of Privacy in the Realm of the English Law of Tort -- Artificialintelligence and liability: the strategy of the European Union -- Damages liability caused by robot and artificial intelligence: a question of safety -- Artificial Intelligence And Tort Liability -- Part Six – Transformations in EU law – tort, remedies and interventions -- The EU, the Member States and Damages Liability -- Supervisory liability for surveillance failure in the EU financial system -- EU Financial Regulation and Private Law: Towards a Holistic Approach -- The remedies of retail clients of investment firms in the light of the decisions of the Italian Financial Ombudsman -- Consumer protection extended to commonholds in the view of the Court of Justice of the European Union -- Financial resilience issues in agriculture -- Part Seven – Digitalised world – assets, privacy and party autonomy -- International Regulatory Competition in Crypto Finance and Comparative Discussions -- The role of the EU Court of Justice in relation to the European law on eCommerce and liability of Internet Service Providers -- Smart contracts in the financial sector: Fintech's prospects and risks -- Legal protection of the human personality and the emergence of digital identity. The case of Italy -- A Multifaceted Issue Called “Big Data”: Different views on Privacy, Consumer Protection and Free Trade in Search for a Synthesis -- Data and Territory. The impact of the “local” in the regulation of digital technologies and algorithmic decision-making -- Informed Consent in Italian Digitalized Insurance Contracts. From the Privacy Shield to Schrems II.
    Abstract: Eminent lawyers from academia, international judiciary and legal practice join up to honour Professor Mads Andenas KC (Hon). Contributions form a cutting edge volume across legal disciplines led by an advisory editorial committee including Prof. Guido Alpa, Prof. Carl Baudenbacher, Prof. Eirik Bjorge, Prof. Giuseppe Conte and Prof. Duncan Fairgrieve. The general private law of tort and delict is subject to a transformation where the traditional national framework is becoming gradually less relevant. Much of the modernisation of private law takes place not at the domestic level but at a European or international level such as in international commercial conventions or EU consumer protection legislation. Remedies in regulatory law are becoming ever more important. The role of the European Court of Justice in developing general principles of contract and tort is ever increasing. Tort liability is an important subject of international conventions with the case law of the International Court of Justice developing general principles of tort liability in public international law.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-28497-7
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  • 11
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    Hydrogels and Nanogels : Applications in Medicine (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837697922 , 9781837697946 , 9781837697939
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (186 p.)
    Keywords: Polymer chemistry ; Neurodegenerative Diseases ; Autoimmune Diseases ; Drug Delivery ; Nutraceuticals Delivery ; Protein Delivery ; SiRNA Delivery ; Oligonucleotide Delivery ; DNA Delivery ; Vaccine Delivery ; Vaccine Adjuvants ; Proteins Delivery ; Emerging Infections
    Abstract: This book provides an overview of hydrogels and nanogels, including their manufacturing techniques, physicochemical and mechanical properties, and applications in medicine, as well as bioengineering strategies and their impacts on the functions of carrier systems. It explores the fundamentals of the synthesis, synthetic chemistry, and development of hydrogels and nanogels. It discusses the fabrication of stimuli-responsive hydrogels and nanogels and biomaterial requirements, as well as reviews the various classifications of hydrogels and nanogels and their self-assembly and gelation mechanisms. The book also highlights the mechanisms of drug encapsulation and release from hydrogels and nanogels and their biocompatibility with physiological membranes. Furthermore, it provides information on how to modify or engineer the surface of biomimetic systems for targeting purposes and the materials to be used to realize this objective. The book discusses factors to consider for the clinical translation of hydrogels and nanogels. Finally, it discusses the biomedical applications of hydrogels and nanogels, including in drug delivery, wound healing, and neurological and ophthalmic diseases
    Note: English
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  • 12
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    Chaos Monitoring in Dynamic Systems : Analysis and Applications (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781803564357 , 9781803564340 , 9781803564364
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (142 p.)
    Keywords: Differential calculus and equations
    Abstract: Chaos theory is an interdisciplinary area of scientific study and a branch of engineering focused on the law of dynamic systems. Even very accurate measurements of the current state of a chaotic system become useless indicators of where the system will be. Many approaches to nonlinear dynamics such as the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), phase-plane diagram, Poincaré map, bifurcation diagram, and Lyapunov exponent are used to detect and suppress the chaotic motion at different degrees of freedom. Chaos can help scientists explore the sudden transition from periodic motion to non-periodic motion at any dynamical system. There is a relationship between the finite element method and chaos analysis in which the dynamic quantity is increased with the increase of mesh generation. The refinement of element size in mesh generation affects the chaotic phenomenon Chaos theory has a wide variety of applications in engineering, such as robotics, and in medical fields, such as human gait locomotion. The dynamic description of the long-term behavior of any dynamical quantity is hard or impossible to predict. The three factors that affect chaos analysis are time delay, embedding dimensions, and the distribution of that dynamical quantity against time. Periodic, non-periodic motions, and chaos are used to describe the level of nonlinear dynamics. The vibrational signal of chaos might be continuous, discontinuous, solitons, and fractals. This book contains the method of chaos to detect the level of chaotic motion such as entropy, Lyapunov exponent, Poincare map, and phase-plane diagram
    Note: English
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  • 13
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    Superhydrophobic Coating : Recent Advances in Theory and Applications (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9780854662807 , 9780854662821 , 9780854662814
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (156 p.)
    Keywords: Surface chemistry and adsorption ; Contact Angle Hysteresis ; Wetting Model ; Nonfluorinated Superhydrophobic Coating ; Mechanical Durability ; Chemical Durability ; Characterization Methods ; Superhydrophobic Coating for Anti-icing ; Superhydrophobic Coating for Oil-Water Separation ; Immiscible Mixtures ; Emulsified Mixtures ; Superhydrophobic Coating for Corrosion Resistance ; Atmospheric Corrosion
    Abstract: Bio-inspired superhydrophobic coatings exhibit exceptional nonwetting properties, characterized by a large contact angle and minimal contact angle hysteresis. As a result, they have generated significant interest across diverse fields. This book explores advancements in superhydrophobic coatings, including their fabrication and application. It specifically addresses environmentally friendly chemicals for fabricating superhydrophobic coatings. Moreover, it delves into the application of superhydrophobic coatings in various scenarios, including anti-icing, anti-biofouling, and gas–liquid separation. By addressing these topics, the book offers a comprehensive overview of the historical background and progress made in the realm of superhydrophobic coatings. Furthermore, it serves as a rallying call to scientists worldwide, urging collaborative efforts to overcome development barriers and explore new application domains for the lotus-inspired superhydrophobic coating
    Note: English
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  • 14
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    Gravitational Waves : Theory and Observations (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837694891 , 9781837694914 , 9781837694907
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (174 p.)
    Keywords: Astronomy, space & time ; Linearized Theory ; Gravitational Waves Energy ; Field Approach ; Generation of Gravitational Waves ; Interferometers ; Resonant Mass Detectors ; Data Analyses Techniques ; New Detectors ; Searches ; Parameter Estimation ; Astrophysics ; Multi-Messenger Astronomy
    Abstract: Gravitational waves were predicted by Albert Einstein in his most famous theory, the general theory of relativity, but it took almost a century for these waves to be detected and their existence proven. This book introduces gravitational waves and discusses some of their applications in five dimensions, this is all done in classical gravity. It also explains gravitational waves in quantum gravity (in which the universe is considered to be not continuous) and implications for trying to understand and explore dark energy and an expanding accelerated universe
    Note: English
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  • 15
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    Breeding Strategies for Healthy and Sustainable Development of Animal Husbandry (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837686537 , 9781837686520 , 9781837686544
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (86 p.)
    Series Statement: Veterinary Medicine and Science 18
    Keywords: Veterinary medicine
    Abstract: Healthy and sustainable animal husbandry is the goal of animal breeding. This book provides a detailed overview of applications of post-genome era techniques for livestock genetics and breeding. It also describes techniques for genetically selecting highly productive animals without producing large amounts of greenhouse gas emissions, community-based breeding programs for breeding rams and bucks, the response of bovine species to in vitro thermal stress stimulation, and the semen characteristics of wool-breed ram lamb-raised in conditions of high altitude. The book not only presents advanced animal genetic and breeding methods but also highlights useful, practical technology for animal breeding under specific climate, geographic, and environmental conditions
    Note: English
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  • 16
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    Frontiers in Neuroimaging (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837687107 , 9781837687091 , 9781837687114
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (102 p.)
    Keywords: Medical imaging
    Abstract: Neuroimaging has developed rapidly, such as ultrasound, CT scanning, MRI, functional MRI, 7T MRI, and digital subtraction angiography, providing high-resolution acquisition and better contrast, making it easier to detect lesions and structural changes in brain diseases. Targeted diseases in neuroimaging include tumors, vascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, and psychiatric disorders, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis, epilepsy, severe depression, and schizophrenia. The ability of electroencephalography and magnetoencephalography to detect changes in brain function in other dementia suggests that they may also be promising biomarkers for early vascular cognitive impairment. In recent years, machine learning has achieved significant success in providing automated analysis for neuroimaging research, and its role may increase in the future. For clinical doctors, understanding these methods and mastering explanatory skills are crucial
    Note: English
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  • 17
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    Acinetobacter baumannii : The Rise of a Resistant Pathogen (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9780854663705 , 9780854663729 , 9780854663712
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (176 p.)
    Keywords: Medical microbiology and virology ; Biology of Acinetobacter baumannii ; Antimicrobial Resistance ; Bacterial Pathogenesis ; Epidemiology ; Clinical Manifestations ; Virulence Factors ; Carbapenem Resistance ; Mechanisms of Polymyxin Resistance ; Bacterial Co-infection ; COVID-19 ; Chimeric and Epitope Vaccine ; Monoclonal Antibodies
    Abstract: Acinetobacter baumannii is a formidable global pathogen notorious for its widespread drug-resistant nature. It is a major culprit in various infections, particularly targeting immunocompromised individuals in intensive care units (ICUs). A paramount concern associated with this pathogen lies in its remarkable ability to develop resistance to nearly all clinically utilized antibiotics. Furthermore, it exhibits a concerning propensity to disseminate this resistance rapidly, transcending borders and impacting healthcare facilities across diverse economic strata. Of particular focus is the carbapenem-resistant strain of A. baumannii (CRAb). This strain has garnered the top spot on the World Health Organization's (WHO) list of pathogens, necessitating urgent attention for new treatment development. This book delves into numerous studies underscoring the pivotal role of A. baumannii as one of the most impactful bacteria contributing to Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs) within the contemporary healthcare landscape
    Note: English
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  • 18
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    Density Functional Theory : New Perspectives and Applications (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837688807 , 9781837688791 , 9781837688814
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (112 p.)
    Keywords: Condensed matter physics (liquid state and solid state physics)
    Abstract: This book presents a comprehensive overview of density functional theory (DFT), from its basics to its practical application and implementation. It also discusses the breakthroughs in the field and the complete integration of physical and chemical aspects. It examines both orbital and time-dependent functions along with their variations according to semiquantitative analysis. The book also discusses analytical and computational techniques and principles, considering the classical and quantum approaches. Also covered are important topics such as HOMO (highest occupied molecular orbital), LUMO (lowest unoccupied molecular orbital), MEP (minimum energy paths), KS-DFT (Kohn-Sham density functional theory), UHFD (Unrestricted Hartree-Fock-Dirac), and Gaussian methods
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  • 19
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    Gamma Rays : Current Insights (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9780854663828 , 9780854663842 , 9780854663835
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (138 p.)
    Keywords: Nuclear physics ; Electromagnetic wave ; History of Gamma rays ; Radionuclides ; Ionizing radiation ; Shielding and protection ; Environmental effects ; Radiobiology and radiochemistry ; Nuclear power plant accidents ; Gamma-ray detection ; Gamma-ray Spectroscopy ; Laws and regulations of ionizing radiation ; Applications of Gamma radiation
    Abstract: Gamma rays are positioned distinctively in the electromagnetic spectrum, characterized by energy over 100 keV and wavelengths less than 10 picometers. Paul Villard discovered them in 1900, and their ability to penetrate deeply was quickly recognized. The discovery of artificial radioactivity in 1934 by Irène Joliot-Curie and Frédéric Joliot significantly increased the availability of gamma-ray sources. This established the foundation for their extensive utilization. Currently, gamma rays are widely utilized in several fields of science, industry, medicine, and beyond. Notable uses encompass radionuclide exploration, radiation-based treatment of materials, sterilization of medical products, medical imaging, cancer therapy, and food sterilization through irradiation. Nevertheless, numerous applications are still being actively studied as researchers persist in discovering novel methods to utilize gamma rays in various fields. This book includes five chapters, each dedicated to elucidating recent advancements in applying gamma rays within a particular domain. The subjects addressed encompass a broad spectrum, including mineral discovery, crop development, insect management, and improvement of food quality. The chapters focus on innovative methodologies, methodological advancements, and practical obstacles to efficiently utilizing gamma rays. The chapters provide valuable insights informing readers about the advances in many application domains during the past decade. In general, the volume demonstrates the diverse usefulness of gamma rays in several scientific fields and technological endeavors. The statement underscores that despite being identified more than a century ago, gamma rays remain a dynamic study area with significant potential for present and future applications. This book will appeal to students, academics, and professionals looking to thoroughly examine the various uses of gamma rays in contemporary society
    Note: English
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  • 20
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    Vitamin B and Vitamin E : Pleiotropic and Nutritional Benefits (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837683796 , 9781837683789 , 9781837683802
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (164 p.)
    Keywords: Biochemistry
    Abstract: Vitamin B is a water-soluble vitamin that plays important roles in cell metabolism and synthesis of red blood cells. Many foods contain B vitamins, including meat, poultry, and fish, among others. Vitamin E is a fat-soluble vitamin with antioxidant properties that can be found in vegetable oils, cereals, meat, poultry, eggs, and fruits. Both vitamins B and E are important for human health. This book provides a comprehensive overview of vitamins B and E. It is organized into three sections on the role of vitamin B on body health and gut flora, vitamin B deficiency and its association with the disease pellagra, and the medicinal significance and complications associated with vitamin E deficiency
    Note: English
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  • 21
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    Modifications in Biomacromolecules (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781803559971 , 9781803559964 , 9781803559988
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (170 p.)
    Series Statement: Biochemistry 51
    Keywords: Molecular biology
    Abstract: Modifications in biomacromolecules (DNA, RNA, and proteins) are important molecular events in different pathophysiological conditions. These modifications include DNA modifications, RNA post-transcriptional modifications, and protein post-translational modifications that regulate the structures and functions of biomacromolecules and even the entire biological system. In addition, they are associated with a wide spectrum of diseases. Biomacromolecular modifications are important factors in creating proteoforms that constitute the end-point structural and functional forms of a gene or protein that can be applied for predictive, preventive, and personalized medicine (PPPM) as well as precision medicine (PM)
    Note: English
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  • 22
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    Seed Biology : New Advances (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837696420 , 9781837696444 , 9781837696437
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Keywords: Botany & plant sciences ; Flowering Time ; Environmental Factors ; Seed Production ; Species ; Harvest Period ; Seed Development ; Seed Dormancy ; Germination ; Longevity ; Storage ; Embryo ; Endosperm
    Abstract: Seeds are important reproductive materials that enable the continued existence of plants. They are the first step of life and the key to production, sufficiency, and nutrition, in other words, existence. This book provides a comprehensive overview of seed biology, with chapters on seed morphology, physiology, metabolomics, ecology, dormancy, storage, germination, and viability
    Note: English
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  • 23
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    Motion Planning for Dynamic Agents (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9780854660582 , 9780854660605 , 9780854660599
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (150 p.)
    Keywords: Dynamics & statics ; Motion Planning ; Control ; Optimization of Motion Planning ; Bio-Inspired Optimization ; Nature Inspired Optimization ; Trajectory Tracking ; Computational Intelligence ; Unmanned Aerial Vehicles ; Autonomous Underwater Vehicles ; Unmanned Ships ; Wheeled Mobile Robots ; Intelligent Control
    Abstract: This book, Motion Planning for Dynamic Agents, presents a thorough overview of current advancements and provides insights into the fascinating and vital field of aeronautics. It focuses on modern research and development, with an emphasis on dynamic agents. The chapters address a wide range of complex capabilities, including formation control, guidance and navigation, control techniques, wide-space coverage for inspection and exploration, and the best pathfinding in unknown territory. This book is a valuable resource for scholars, practitioners, and amateurs alike due to the variety of perspectives that are included, which help readers gain a sophisticated understanding of the difficulties and developments in the area of study
    Note: English
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  • 24
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    Eating : Pathology and Causes (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837694099 , 9781837694112 , 9781837694105
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (100 p.)
    Keywords: Psychiatry ; Eating Behaviour ; Health ; Brain Function ; Development ; Obesity ; Anorexia Nervosa ; Bulimia Nervosa ; Bingeing ; Biological Factors ; Psychological Factors ; Sociocultural Factors ; Social Networks
    Abstract: Eating - Pathology and Causes reflects on current problems related to eating disorders and obesity. It includes six chapters that address such topics as the impact of media and social networks on the prevalence of eating disorders among youth, epidemiological issues and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the development and aggravation of eating disorders, nutritional therapy and obesity, and lifestyle, genetic, and psychological factors of obesity
    Note: English
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  • 25
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    Biomechanical Insights into Osteoporosis (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837680153 , 9781837680146 , 9781837680160
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (156 p.)
    Keywords: Biomedical engineering
    Abstract: Dive into the intricate realm of osteoporosis through the lens of biomechanics with Biomechanical Insights into Osteoporosis. This pioneering volume offers a comprehensive exploration of this debilitating condition, providing an in-depth understanding of its biomechanical foundations and implications. Osteoporosis, characterized by reduced bone mineral density and heightened susceptibility to fractures, stands as a global health challenge. This book brings together leading experts in the field, who rigorously analyze the multifaceted aspects of osteoporosis, offering invaluable knowledge for researchers, clinicians, and students alike. Key Highlights: Biomechanical Foundations: Gain profound insights into the biomechanical basis of bone fractures and fracture osteosynthesis in small animals. Explore the fundamental principles that shape our understanding of osteoporotic biomechanics. Non-Glucocorticoid Drug-Induced Osteoporosis: Investigate the mechanisms, risk factors, and therapeutic approaches for osteoporosis induced by medications other than glucocorticoids. Vascular Remodeling and Bone Destruction: Discover the common pathogenetic links between vascular remodeling and bone tissue destruction in postmenopausal women with arterial hypertension. This holistic perspective illuminates bone health dynamics. Genetic Targets and Future Directions: Explore promising genetic targets that have the potential to revolutionize osteoporosis treatment. Get a glimpse into the future of research and treatment strategies. Biomarkers and Metabolism: Delve into the latest research progress surrounding bone mineral density and bone metabolism biomarkers, offering valuable insights into diagnostics and monitoring. Impact of Diseases and Medical Treatments: Understand the intricate interplay between diseases and medical treatments on bone mineral density. Gain a comprehensive understanding of how various factors influence skeletal health. This book represents a significant milestone in deciphering the complexities of osteoporosis from a biomechanical perspective. Join us in this scientific journey to explore the fascinating facets of osteoporosis. Biomechanical Insights into Osteoporosis is an essential resource for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of this critical health issue and the biomechanical aspects that underlie it
    Note: English
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  • 26
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    Medicinal Plants : Chemical, Biochemical, and Pharmacological Approaches (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781803567440 , 9781803567433 , 9781803567457
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (454 p.)
    Keywords: Complementary and alternative medicine and therapies
    Abstract: Medicinal Plants - Chemical, Biochemical, and Pharmacological Approaches presents an in-depth exploration of the multifaceted relationships between medicinal plants and human health. This comprehensive volume delves into the intricate chemical and biochemical aspects of plants, shedding light on their pharmacological properties and applications. Within this book, readers will find a detailed examination of plant-derived compounds, including alkaloids, flavonoids, essential oils, terpenes, and other bioactive constituents. These compounds are analyzed for their chemical structures and mechanisms of action, providing a foundational understanding of the chemical basis for their therapeutic potential. The book further elucidates the pharmacological actions of medicinal plants, showcasing their role in traditional healing practices as well as their integration into modern health care. It explores the diverse array of health conditions that can be addressed through phytotherapy, emphasizing evidence-based approaches that bridge the gap between traditional wisdom and contemporary scientific knowledge. Readers will gain insights into the latest research and discoveries in the field of phytochemistry, pharmacology, and ethnobotany, obtaining a comprehensive view of the potential applications of medicinal plants for various health-related purposes. The text also highlights the importance of sustainability and ethical practices in the harvesting and utilization of these botanical resources. Medicinal Plants - Chemical, Biochemical, and Pharmacological Approaches serves as an invaluable resource for scientists, healthcare professionals, and herbal enthusiasts alike, equipping them with a deep understanding of the chemical, biochemical, and pharmacological dimensions of these natural remedies. By promoting an evidence-based and sustainable approach to the use of medicinal plants, this book fosters a profound connection between the scientific community and the wealth of nature’s therapeutic offerings
    Note: English
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  • 27
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    〈i〉Salmonella〈/i〉 : Perspectives for Low-Cost Prevention, Control and Treatment (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781839624742 , 9781839624735 , 9781839625008
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (160 p.)
    Keywords: Medical microbiology and virology
    Abstract: Salmonella is a Gram-negative bacterium and a member of the Enterobacteriaceae family that causes infections in humans and animals, making it one of the most common causes of bacterial gastroenteritis worldwide. Since its discovery in the late 1800s, significant progress has been made in the understanding of its genetics, classification, pathogenesis, detection, prevention, control, and treatment. Numerous reviews and chapters on Salmonella have been published, but some gaps remain to be addressed. This book includes seven chapters that focus on the low-cost prevention, control, and treatment of salmonellosis in developing countries. It begins with a brief review of Salmonella, followed by chapters on the transmission of the organism in food and companion animals relevant to the One Health approach, CRISPR-Cas systems in Salmonella for pathogen typing in diagnosis and surveillance, the low-cost control of Salmonella using solar disinfection of water in resource-limiting communities, and transmission and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in Salmonella across the One Health sector. This book also introduces a new concept of AMR reversal using traditional Chinese medicine. The information provided in this book will encourage Salmonella researchers, medical professionals, and students to further enhance their own research and education as well as encourage new researchers to include Salmonella in their future research initiatives
    Note: English
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  • 28
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    Positive tipping points towards sustainability : understanding the conditions and strategies for fast decarbonization in regions (2024)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031507625
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVIII, 343 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Springer Climate
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science. ; Environmental policy. ; Sustainability. ; Energy policy. ; Climatology. ; Regional economics. ; Spatial economics.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. The Tipping+ Project Journey -- Chapter 2. Tipping Points Emerge in the Interaction Between Narrative and Reality -- Chapter 3. Tipping Points: Deep Roots and Contemporary Challenges in Psychology -- Chapter 4. Transformations, Agency and Positive Tipping Points: a Resilience-based Approach -- Chapter 5. Principles for a Case Study Approach to Social Tipping Points -- Chapter 6. Post-war Development Energy Scenarios for Ukraine -- Chapter 7. Exploring Transition in Coal- and Carbon-intensive Regions Through an Interdisciplinary Lens -- Chapter 8. Social Tipping Processes in the Transformation of Civitavecchia’s Socio-energy System -- Chapter 9. Realizing Alternative Energy Futures: From the Promise of a Petroleum Future to Imagining Lofoten as the Green Islands -- Chapter 10. Exploring the Role of Identities and Perceptions of the Future in a Post-coal Mining Region. The Demolition of Andorra Coal-fired Cooling Towers (Spain) as a Tipping Point -- Chapter 11. Narrative-network Dynamics in Tipping Processes Towards Low-carbon Energy Futures: the Case of Indonesia -- Chapter 12. Situated Knowledge and Energy Transformations: a Socioanthropological Exploration -- Chapter 13. Tipping Away From Coal?: Exploring Narratives and Tipping Dynamics in the Phaseout of Coal on Svalbard -- Chapter 14. Confronting Local and Global Tipping Narratives: Green Energy Development in the Arctic and Why Greenland is Not for Sale -- Chapter 15. Assessing Macroeconomic Effects of a Carbon Tax as a Tipping Intervention in Economies Undergoing Coal Phase-out: the Cases of Poland and Greece -- Chapter 16. Transformative Emergence. Research Challenges for Enabling Social-ecological Tipping Points Toward Regional Sustainability Transformations.
    Abstract: This open access book provides the first comprehensive review of the state of the art of social tipping points applied to energy systems from a social interdisciplinary perspective. It does so by presenting a novel theory of systemic and transformative change, linking it to empirical cases assisted with relevant assessment methodologies, including modeling. The authors unveil the narratives and visions, the transformative capacities as well as deliberate strategies and collective actions that at one point in time have been able - or were prevented - to tip a given social-ecological system towards low-carbon, sustainable trajectories in diverse high-intensive carbon regions around the world. This volume shows that self-reinforcing learning feedbacks connecting transformative solutions and strategies across scales and domains can be induced by targeted policy interventions both in local and regional contexts. It further indicates how changes in behavioral patterns, supported by good governance of disruptive technologies, carbon (dis)investment and finance processes as well as new forms of civic engagement, can create the necessary transformative enabling conditions for the emergence of positive tipping points towards low-carbon sustainable futures. The book is a must-read for students, researchers, and scholars, as well as policy-makers and practitioners interested in a better understanding of sustainability, climate, and energy issues and in assessing the potential impacts and effectiveness of strategic interventions aimed at accelerating just sustainable decarbonization processes.
    Note: Open Access
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-50762-5
    URN: urn:nbn:de:101:1-2024032304054001413039
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  • 29
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    Novel Applications of Piezoelectric and Thermoelectric Materials (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837683970 , 9781837683963 , 9781837683987
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (166 p.)
    Keywords: Condensed matter physics (liquid state and solid state physics)
    Abstract: Piezoelectric and thermoelectric materials represent emerging cutting-edge technological materials for energy harvesting for high-value-added applications. Although these materials have been exhaustively exploited for decades, researchers around the world continue to find technological and scientific innovations that must be disseminated to the engineers of yesterday, today, and tomorrow. Piezoelectric materials, through mechanical stresses applied to them, are capable of generating electricity, while thermoelectric materials are capable of producing electricity thanks to the heat applied to them. Therefore, the direct application of these materials is in energy harvesting, which, together with the reduction of materials, leads them to portable and wearable functional applications. The purpose of this work is to disseminate some of the latest scientific and technological advances by different researchers around the world in the development of devices and applications based on these materials. The book compiles state-of-the-art fundamentals, current uses, as well as emerging applications of piezoelectric and thermoelectric materials. It is a source of inspiration for continued scientific research on the commercial, industrial, and military applications of these materials. Furthermore, it is a valuable and informative resource for undergraduate and graduate students, as well as experts and researchers in the field
    Note: English
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  • 30
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    Electrophoresis : Recent Advances, New Perspectives and Applications (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837694303 , 9781837694327 , 9781837694310
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (100 p.)
    Keywords: Analytical chemistry ; PCR ; DNA Barcode ; DNA Marker ; DNA Isolation ; RNA Isolation ; Endophyte rRNA Detection ; RNA Integrity ; Denaturing Electrophoresis ; 2D Electrophoresis ; Tube Gel Electrophoresis ; SDS PAGE ; Protein Complex
    Abstract: Electrophoresis is a classic molecular biology technique. The basic idea is to separate molecules based on their sizes and charges. Coupled with other technologies, electrophoresis is applied in various research fields to suit different purposes. This book describes and discusses the applications of electrophoresis in various research fields, including single-cell technology, veterinary diagnosis, dental research, biodiversity study, and soil research
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  • 31
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    Phosphorus in Soils and Plants (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837690367 , 9781837690350 , 9781837690374
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (162 p.)
    Keywords: Botany & plant sciences
    Abstract: Phosphorus (P) stands second to nitrogen in terms of its essentiality as a plant macronutrient, as well as due to its involvement in almost all plant developmental stages, primary and secondary plant metabolisms, maintenance of membrane structures, and in the structural skeleton of major biomolecules. An optimum P-supply also helps plants combat abiotic stress impacts. Most P in soil remains unavailable for uptake by plants. P-containing fertilizers are being added to agricultural lands to sustain high yields. Only the least amount of the applied P (20%–30%) is used by most cultivated plants, and the rest remains as legacy P (P surpluses), which eventually causes eutrophication. This book, Phosphorus in Soils and Plants, reviews P in soils and plants, P dynamics in the soil–water–sediment environment, the major roles of P in the photosynthetic dark phase-biochemical pathways, major approaches for the sustainable management of P in agriculture, main mechanisms underlying the role of P in the regulation of plant–microbe interactions in the rhizosphere, literature on the role of microbial phosphate solubilization in management of soil and plant nutrients, and insights into P recovery through waste transformation. This volume is an important resource for plant biologists involved in teaching or research who wish to advance their knowledge of P in soils and plants
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  • 32
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    Essential Oils : Recent Advances, New Perspectives and Applications (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9780850142051 , 9780850142044 , 9780850142068
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (186 p.)
    Series Statement: Biochemistry 49
    Keywords: Biochemistry
    Abstract: In recent years, great progress has been made in the field of essential oils as scientific research has revealed new insights into the biological benefits, healing properties, and other uses. Interest in their use in various industries, such as medicine, agriculture, food, and cosmetics, has increased. Essential oils have found their place in many applications, thus fueling a wave of scientific research and industrial applications. This book explores these recent developments in detail, revealing new perspectives and applications of essential oils. It combines historical knowledge with the latest research to provide a comprehensive overview of the field. By exploring the ancient legacy of aromatic plants and their traditional medicinal uses, as well as delving into the latest research and industrial applications, this book provides a comprehensive understanding of essential oils and their potential
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  • 33
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    Vegetation Index and Dynamics : Methodologies for Teaching Plant Diversity and Conservation Status (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9780854661039 , 9780854661053 , 9780854661046
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (100 p.)
    Keywords: Plant ecology ; Climax ; Diversity ; Ecology ; Shrubs ; Borders ; Grasslands ; Dynamic Stages ; Methodological Analysis ; Teaching Methods ; Conservation ; Exploitation ; Natural Resources
    Abstract: This book contemplates methodologies that can be used in the teaching of future experts in agriculture and plant cultivation. It expresses the need for knowledge transfer for good territorial management in the current era of climate change. In most cases, land management at the planetary level is sustainable, but today's society demands sustainable development. To improve the training of technicians in sustainable development methodologies, this book presents some methods and techniques compatible with ecodevelopment
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  • 34
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    〈i〉Elaeis guineensis〈/i〉 : New Insights (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9780850141849 , 9780850141832 , 9780850141856
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (96 p.)
    Series Statement: Agricultural Sciences 3
    Keywords: Botany & plant sciences
    Abstract: Elaeis guineensis is the scientific name for oil palm. It is also referred to as African oil palm as well as macaw fat. The industry is undoubtedly one of the most important commercial businesses in the world at present. The high oil yield of oil palms has made it a common cooking ingredient in Southeast Asia and the tropical belt of Africa. There are many new technologies hailed and explored to maintain the sustainability of the palm oil industry. This book provides an overview of these aspects while providing information on managing the gaps and voids of the industry in order to sustain its viability and feasibility. It is hoped that this book will provide valuable information to academics, industry personnel, manufacturers, and other categories of stakeholders of the palm oil industry alike
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  • 35
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    Schrödinger Equation : Fundamentals Aspects and Potential Applications (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837692149 , 9781837692132 , 9781837692156
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (150 p.)
    Keywords: Mathematical physics
    Abstract: Unlock the secrets of the universe with Schrödinger Equation - Fundamental Aspects and Potential Applications. Delve into the heart of quantum mechanics, where matter, energy, and mathematics intertwine in a dance of profound discovery. This essential volume introduces you to the spectral theory of the Schrödinger equation, offering a sturdy foundation to explore its enigmatic depths. Discover the fascinating world of scattering theory, unraveling the intricacies of quantum interactions, while the principles of quantization and Feynman path integrals reveal the mechanics of quantum systems. With a fresh perspective, we explore relative entropy methods and transformation theory, unveiling their significance in crafting singular diffusion processes akin to Schrödinger equations. This well-organized and accessible book caters to a diverse audience, from students and researchers to professionals in functional analysis, probability theory, and quantum dynamics. Within these pages, you’ll uncover the profound wonders of the Schrödinger equation and its vast potential in science, engineering, and technology. Embark on a journey through the quantum cosmos and let your understanding of the universe expand as you explore the quantum realm. Welcome to a world where matter and energy dance to the tune of Schrödinger’s equation, a world filled with infinite possibilities and extraordinary insights
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  • 36
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    Surfactants : Fundamental Concepts and Emerging Perspectives (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837687077 , 9781837687060 , 9781837687084
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (166 p.)
    Keywords: Surface chemistry and adsorption
    Abstract: This book presents detailed fundamentals of surfactant systems and links these fundamentals to emerging perspectives in the field of surfactant science. Key topics include environmentally friendly surfactants, ionic liquid-based surfactants, chemically enhanced oil recovery, synergy of surfactants with clay minerals, and reactions in microheterogeneous surfactant systems. This book is an excellent resource for students, researchers, and industry professionals
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  • 37
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    Bayesian Inference : Recent Trends (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837693559 , 9781837693573 , 9781837693566
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (88 p.)
    Keywords: Probability and statistics ; Bayes Theorem ; Conditional Probability ; Prior Probability ; Prior Distribution ; Markov Chain Monte Carlo Methods ; Bayes Rule ; Bayesian Estimators ; Bayesian Approach vs. Frequentist Approach ; Bayesian Inference vs. Machine Learning ; Classical vs. Bayesian Inference ; Real Life Examples of Bayesian Inference ; Applications in Stock Market Prediction
    Abstract: In an era where data is abundant and computational power is soaring, Bayesian Inference - Recent Trends emerges as an essential guide to understanding and applying Bayesian methods in various scientific and technological domains. This book uniquely blends theoretical rigor with practical insights, showcasing the latest advancements and applications of Bayesian inference. Discover the renaissance of Bayesian inference and its vital role in modern-day statistical analysis and prediction. Explore the depth of hidden Markov models and their power in inferring hidden states and transitions in stochastic systems. Dive into the complexity of nested sampling and its effectiveness in parameter estimation, particularly in signal processing. Examine the precision of naive Bayes algorithms in news classification, a critical task in the digital information age. This book is an invaluable resource for anyone interested in the intersection of statistics, machine learning, and data science. It offers a unique perspective on Bayesian inference, revealing its potential to provide robust solutions in an increasingly data-driven world. Whether you are a seasoned researcher, a budding scientist, or a curious enthusiast, Bayesian Inference - Recent Trends is your gateway to understanding and leveraging the power of Bayesian methods in the ever-evolving landscape of data analysis
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  • 38
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    Ataxia : Practice Essentials and Interventions (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837689385 , 9781837689378 , 9781837689392
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (132 p.)
    Keywords: Neurology and clinical neurophysiology
    Abstract: This book presents a comprehensive overview of ataxia, a common neurological disorder that affects all ages. It can manifest in children when they start to sit and walk and under a specific form of genetic disease and in the elderly through falls that worsen with age. In general, ataxia consists of the involuntary lack of coordination of muscle movements, which mainly presents as abnormalities in gait, changes in speech (e. g., scanning speech), and abnormal eye movements such as nystagmus. It results from dysfunction of the nervous system areas responsible for the coordination of movements and, most commonly, the cerebellum and its connections to the cerebrum and periphery. The book is organized into three sections and six chapters that address such topics as genetic conditions, childhood-onset ataxia, ataxia and multiple sclerosis, therapeutic interventions, and more
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  • 39
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    Sleep Medicine : Asleep or Awake? (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837685578 , 9781837685561 , 9781837685585
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (158 p.)
    Keywords: Sleep disorders and therapy
    Abstract: Sleep is undoubtedly one of the most intricate and abstruse issues in humans. Disturbances of sleep are widespread and can have a great impact on involved individuals as well as an economic influence on society. The COVID-19 pandemic forced predominant changes in recent years, such as the development of wearable devices and the Internet of Things (IoT) in telehealth. These are helpful for disease evaluation and treatment, however, they may not be adequate for dealing with the complexity of sleep medicine. I believe that specialists in sleep medicine will accelerate increased public awareness of sleep disorders and facilitate the consolidation of sleep health into medical care in a responsible fashion, including innovations in sleep medicine. This book presents updated developments as well as future perspectives in sleep medicine. It is a useful resource for persons involved in sleep medicine, whether they are clinicians, researchers, or patients
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  • 40
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    Green Chemistry for Environmental Sustainability : Prevention-Assurance-Sustainability (P-A-S) Approach (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837693887 , 9781837693900 , 9781837693894
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (208 p.)
    Keywords: Organic chemistry ; Environmental Chemistry ; Pollution Control ; Renewable Materials ; Synthesis ; Bio-Filters ; Co2 Conversion ; Gas Adsorption ; Green Solvents ; Sustainable Water Environment ; Pollutant Removal ; Waste Management ; Hazardous Materials
    Abstract: Green chemistry for environmental sustainability is an interdisciplinary science that seeks to reduce environmental problems and establish global sustainability. Given the recent development of energy-efficient technologies and the synthesis of green materials, research shows that green chemistry can be a powerful candidate for future technologies. This book discusses synthesis, catalysis, nanosynthesis, green processes, energy-efficient materials, biodegradable raw materials, and comprehensive environmental remediation, making it an excellent resource for aspiring researchers. This book explains what developments are taking place in green chemistry, why it is needed, what new methods can be used to break down traditional barriers, and how researchers can integrate them into their traditional research. To overcome barriers and achieve global environmental sustainability, this book focuses on a three-tiered strategy, namely, pollution and accident Prevention, safety and security Assurance, and energy and resource Sustainability (P-A-S). This book is also an excellent resource for environmental and sustainability managers to integrate new synthetic materials or technologies based on the principle of green chemistry into their traditional work. Ultimately, this book is aimed not only at academics or scientists but also at professionals without geopolitical boundaries
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  • 41
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    New Insights on Principal Component Analysis (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9780854662654 , 9780854662678 , 9780854662661
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (174 p.)
    Keywords: Numerical analysis ; Eigenvectors ; Eigenvalues ; Covariance Matrix ; Data Mining ; Dimensionality Reduction Variance ; Correlation ; Principal Components ; Data Compression ; Scree Plot ; Loadings ; Algorithm
    Abstract: This book on Principal Component Analysis (PCA) extensively explores the core analyses and case studies within this field, incorporating the latest advancements. Each chapter delves into various disciplines like engineering, administration, economics, and technology, showcasing diverse applications and the utility of PCA. The book emphasizes the integration of PCA with other algorithms and methodologies, highlighting the enhancements achieved through combined approaches. Moreover, the book elucidates updated versions or iterations of PCA, detailing their descriptions and practical applications
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  • 42
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    Modern Applications of Wavelet Transform (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9780854662357 , 9780854662371 , 9780854662364
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (96 p.)
    Keywords: Calculus ; Discrete Wavelet Transform ; Multiresolution Analysis ; Wavelet Packets ; Curvelets ; Signal Modeling ; EEG Signal Analysis ; Ridgelets ; Fast Wavelets ; Noise Removal ; SAR Image Analysis ; Information Security ; Communication Systems
    Abstract: This book explores the use of wavelet transforms in signal processing, including image, finance, and communication systems. It covers five contemporary applications, including the interaction between inertial sensors and wavelet filtering techniques, geophysical prospecting, volatility patterns in asset returns, computerized tomography (CT), and fault detection techniques. The book provides a foundation for further exploration, focusing on wavelet transformations' basic principles, their application in geophysical prospecting, and their use in identifying volatility patterns in asset returns. The book is intended for students, researchers, and professionals interested in understanding wavelet transforms and their practical implementations
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  • 43
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    Reactive Oxygen Species : Advances and Developments (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837682539 , 9781837682096 , 9781837682546
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (174 p.)
    Series Statement: Biochemistry 50
    Keywords: Cellular biology (cytology)
    Abstract: Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) are molecules generated naturally during cellular metabolic processes. They act as signaling agents that oversee specific biochemical pathways, playing a vital role in cell function and survival. However, an imbalance in ROS signaling or excessive ROS production can have harmful effects on the pathophysiology of diseases. ROS are crucial to cell signaling and are involved in various physiological processes. They modulate gene expression, regulate cell cycle progression, and influence immune responses. Although ROS are essential for normal cellular functions, an overabundance of these molecules can lead to oxidative stress, causing DNA damage, lipid peroxidation, and protein oxidation, adversely impacting cell function and leading to various diseases. Therefore, it is critical to regulate ROS levels precisely to maintain cellular homeostasis. Reactive Oxygen Species - Advances and Developments is a comprehensive book that delves into the intricacies of ROS. It provides invaluable insights to researchers in the field, equipping them with the essential tools and knowledge to advance their work in this critical area, leading to the development of novel therapeutic interventions to manage various illnesses
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  • 44
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    Marine Ecosystems : Biodiversity, Ecosystem Services and Human Impacts (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781839684609 , 9781839684593 , 9781839685446
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (114 p.)
    Series Statement: Environmental Sciences 15
    Keywords: Marine biology
    Abstract: Marine ecosystems are very productive and include the open ocean, the deep-sea ocean, and coastal marine ecosystems, each of which has different physical and biological characteristics. The biodiversity of some of these ecosystems is very rich and abundant, offering unique opportunities for high-yield production of proteinaceous material, which is a source of high-quality foods. Biodiversity is fundamental to sustaining marine ecosystem services, such as food security, maintenance of water quality, and recovery from perturbations, which are currently being threatened worldwide. The main threats to marine biodiversity are habitat loss, eutrophication, overexploitation, pollution by hazardous substances, introduction of non-native species, and other human activities. Efforts to reduce these pressures are essential for coastal water quality, recovery of ecosystem services, global food security, and ecosystem stability. Bioindicators are important tools to be used as early warning signals to detect the presence of natural and chemical stressors when monitoring and managing ecosystems and thus promoting ecosystem health. The protection of biodiversity is a major target of the European Union Marine Strategy Framework Directive, requiring an assessment of the status of biodiversity on the level of species, habitats, and ecosystems, including genetic diversity and the role of biodiversity in food web structure and functioning. The restoration of marine ecosystems can support the productivity and reliability of goods and services that the ocean provides to humankind to maintain ecosystem integrity and stability. Some of the goods produced by the marine ecosystem services are fish harvests, wild plant and animal resources, water, and services that provide recreation, tourism, breeding and nursery habitats, water transport, carbon sequestration, erosion control, and habitat provision. This book comprises six chapters that discuss the ecological, economic, and social roles of a variety of organisms, from primary producers to consumers, relating these roles with water quality and conservation of estuarine and marine ecosystems and thus the contribution to human health
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  • 45
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    Advances in Pluripotent Stem Cells (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837692620 , 9781837692613 , 9781837692637
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (180 p.)
    Series Statement: Biochemistry 48
    Keywords: Cellular biology (cytology)
    Abstract: Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) are advantageous cell sources for disease remodeling and drug screening, particularly for regenerative medicine. State-of-the-art updates have highlighted the feasibility of hPSCs for the large-scale preparation of diverse kinds of stem cells and functional cells, such as mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs), hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), neural stem cells (NSCs), natural killer (NK) cells, and chimeric antigen receptor-transduced T cells (CAR-Ts). With the aid of preclinical investigations and clinical practice, hPSCs have been recognized as promising therapeutic cell sources with excellent properties for treating a variety of refractory and recurrent diseases. This book provides a comprehensive overview of advances in pluripotent stem cells
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  • 46
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    Advances in Boiling and Condensation (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781803562940 , 9781803562933 , 9781803562957
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (162 p.)
    Keywords: Condensed matter physics (liquid state and solid state physics)
    Abstract: Advances in Boiling and Condensation provides a comprehensive overview of boiling and condensation, which are two types of convection heat transfer with phase change. Written by experts in the field, the book includes five chapters that address such topics as nucleate pool boiling and flow boiling, heat transfer and hydraulic resistance in fuel bundles of nuclear-power reactors, boiling heat-transfer enhancement with graphene-based functional coatings, water hammer in two-phase systems, and heat transfer during condensation
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  • 47
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    Vortex Simulation and Identification (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837686414 , 9781837686407 , 9781837686421
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (124 p.)
    Keywords: Fluid mechanics
    Abstract: This book includes six chapters covering new vortex theories, vortex identification methods, and vortex simulation and applications. Vortices are ubiquitous in the universe and include tornados, hurricanes, airplane tip vortices, polar vortices, and even star vortices in the galaxy. Vortices are also building blocks, muscles, and sinews of turbulent flows. This book is useful for researchers in hydrodynamics, aerodynamics, thermodynamics, oceanography, meteorology, metallurgy, civil engineering, astronomy, biology, and more. It is also useful for research on the generation, sustenance, modeling, and controlling of turbulence
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  • 48
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    Multiple Sclerosis : Genetics, Disease Mechanisms and Clinical Developments (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781803560090 , 9781803560083 , 9781803560106
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (132 p.)
    Keywords: Neurology and clinical neurophysiology
    Abstract: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a lifelong neurological condition that has no known cure. This book provides an extensive exploration of current and future directions for understanding immunology, neuroscience, and the development of potent treatment modalities. It presents an in-depth analysis and expert commentary on the role of genetics, lifestyle factors, biomarkers, neuroimaging, cognitive domains, artificial intelligence, and innate immunity in MS pathogenesis. We hope that the book is helpful to readers of all spheres of life, including those who want to understand more about MS, those who are keen to improve their understanding of MS disease pathogenesis, those who are enthusiastic to know more about treatment modalities, and those who want to be informed about state-of-the-art clinical developments in MS
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  • 49
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    Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9780850141481 , 9780850141474 , 9780850141498
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (134 p.)
    Series Statement: Pharmaceutical Science 2
    Keywords: Pharmacology
    Abstract: This book, Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, delivers the latest information on biotransformation and other pharmacokinetic parameters required to assess drug safety in drug discovery and development. Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics (DMPK) is considered a rational strategy for the design, optimization, and selection of successful drug candidates in the pre-clinical stages of drug discovery. The evaluation of various pharmacokinetic parameters such as aqueous solubility, lipophilicity, cell permeability, bioavailability, protein binding, and metabolism and elimination half-life, drug–drug interactions (DDIs), and toxicokinetics is essential for a candidate drug to become a successful therapeutic agent. This book discusses recent advances in in-silico tools and in vitro/in vivo experimental techniques applied in pharmacokinetic, metabolomic, and bioanalytical studies. Key Features: Presents pharmacokinetic and biotransformation parameters used for pre-clinical safety evaluations Depicts experimental and biophysical techniques used in bioanalytical and metabolomic studies Summarizes in silico, in vitro, and in vivo methods used in drug–enzyme interactions, drug– drug interactions, and toxicokinetics Written by a global team of experts, this book is a valuable resource for drug discovery scientists, drug developers, medicinal chemists, pharmacologists, biochemists, clinicians, biomedical scientists, healthcare professionals, researchers, teaching faculty, and students
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  • 50
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    Epilepsy During the Lifespan : Beyond the Diagnosis and New Perspectives (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837691272 , 9781837691265 , 9781837691289
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (162 p.)
    Keywords: Neurology and clinical neurophysiology
    Abstract: Epilepsy During the Lifespan - Beyond the Diagnosis and New Perspectives discusses the most widespread neurological pathology in the world. The book presents interesting contributions to controversial topics in epilepsy. It includes nine chapters organized into three sections: “New and Old Perspectives on Epilepsy”, “Epileptic Syndromes” and “Society and Epilepsy”
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  • 51
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    Pain Management : From Acute to Chronic and Beyond (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837688166 , 9781837687978 , 9781837688173
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (344 p.)
    Series Statement: Pharmaceutical Science 1
    Keywords: Rehabilitation
    Abstract: With more than 230 million surgical procedures performed annually worldwide, and 30% or more of people affected by chronic pain globally, pain management is consistently a top priority. Its personal and social burden is enormous and thus much literature and research focuses on pain medicine. Along with the evolution of precision medicine, today’s typical pain management strategies include a personalized, multimodal, interdisciplinary treatment approach, which might include pharmacotherapy, psychotherapy, integrative treatments, and invasive procedures. This book presents the latest advancements in pain management, covering a wide field of topics in pain medicine
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  • 52
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    21〈sup〉st〈/sup〉 Century Slavery : The Various Forms of Human Enslavement in Today's World (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837683611 , 9781837683604 , 9781837683628
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (160 p.)
    Series Statement: Sustainable Development 10
    Keywords: Sociology
    Abstract: More than 46 million people are currently victims of 21st-century slavery globally, most of whom are women and children. This book, 21st Century Slavery - The Various Forms of Human Enslavement in Today’s World provides a comprehensive overview of modern-day slavery, also known as contemporary slavery, neo-slavery, institutional slavery, and numerous other terms. It includes eight chapters that highlight human trafficking and explain and explore the act of recruiting, harbouring, transporting, providing, or obtaining a person for compelled labour or commercial sex acts using force, fraud, or coercion. The book discusses the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harbouring, and receipt of persons by improper means (such as force, abduction, fraud, or coercion) for an improper purpose including forced labour or sexual exploitation. It concludes that the world must not accept slavery in the 21st century. This volume is a useful resource on modern slavery for all academics interested in humanitarian and development studies across the globe and to all policymakers and governments of nations who are pushing for the elimination of all forms of slavery in their nationhood
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    Global War on Terrorism : Revisited (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9780854661398 , 9780854661411 , 9780854661404
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (196 p.)
    Keywords: Sociology ; Terrorism ; GWOT ; Planetary Health ; Recidivism ; Institutional-Capacity ; Deradicalization ; Extremism ; Radicalization ; COVID-19 ; Perpetual War ; Politics ; Post Pandemic Narrative
    Abstract: Through examining the development of new trends in terrorism, it is evident that the purpose of the Global War on Terrorism (GWOT) has yet to be achieved since the terror landscape is constantly changing due to new developments. The Israel and Hamas war that began in October 2023 has awakened many militant organizations and has amplified the efforts of active militants on the ground and online. Therefore, such attacks will motivate like-minded individuals and continue the legacy of militancy, making it a challenge to eradicate. Hence, it is evident that the GWOT is constantly being challenged by new circumstances in the global terror landscape. This book provides a comprehensive overview of counterterrorism efforts such as the GWOT
    Note: English
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    Plant-Based Diet (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837689538 , 9781837689521 , 9781837689545
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (108 p.)
    Keywords: Dietetics and nutrition
    Abstract: In recent years, consumers have become increasingly aware of the impact that food and diet can have on their health. This, together with the concern about the impact of animal food production on the environment, has promoted the demand for alternative food sources with health-promoting benefits and whose production is based on sustainable and environmentally friendly systems. Thus, the global market for plant-based foods with beneficial health properties is on an upward trend and is expected to continue in the coming years. Based on scientific evidence, this book shows the potential of traditional plant foods as alternative sources of bioactive compounds for reducing the incidence and prevalence of current chronic diseases such as cardiovascular, neurological, and metabolic disorders, and nutritional deficiencies
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    Tertiary Care : Medical, Psychosocial, and Environmental Aspects (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837691395 , 9781837691388 , 9781837691401
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (192 p.)
    Keywords: Health psychology
    Abstract: Tertiary care requires highly specialized doctors, medical experts, and equipment to care for serious or life-threatening illnesses in tertiary-level hospitals or similar specific centers. This book provides a comprehensive overview of tertiary health care, including case examples. Chapters address such topics as tertiary care in India, psychosocial care, treatment services in tertiary care, and much more
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    Comparative Literature : Interdisciplinary Considerations (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837682317 , 9781837682300 , 9781837687916
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (148 p.)
    Keywords: Humanities
    Abstract: Comparative Literature - Interdisciplinary Considerations is a wide-ranging exploration of various aspects of comparative literature and cultural phenomena from different angles. The authors delve into intriguing topics such as literary tourism, biofiction, colonial/postcolonial literature, suspense in literature, and the interaction between different artistic mediums. For instance, the analysis of Gabriel García Márquez’s works sheds light on the genres of magic realism and the Latin American boom, as well as how his literature influences literary tourism experiences. Another example is the study of Anna Enquist’s work, which showcases the genre of biofiction and examines the complex messages conveyed through reconstructed voices and alternative perspectives, including the portrayal of Captain Cook’s wife. This is compared with historical accounts of the 18th-century Ottoman Empire during Sultan Selim III’s reign, as studied by Stanford Shaw in Between Old and New. The book also explores the theme of unease and suspense in Patricia Highsmith’s writing, focusing on her iconic character Tom Ripley, known for his psychological depth and morally ambiguous nature. Additionally, discussions on colonial/postcolonial literature and the representation of women’s restrictions from a historical perspective contribute to a better understanding of power dynamics, gender representation, and non-Western literature. Henri Fauconnier’s Malaisie is analyzed in the context of “paracoloniality,” highlighting the transformative potential of Western texts and emphasizing overlooked aspects in discussions of colonial and postcolonial literature. The volume offers valuable insights into the representation of nations and historical figures through Malay and Persian travel narratives, as well as their influence on cultural identity. Moreover, the chapters explore the evolution of literary genres, the interconnectedness of literature with other art forms, and the impact of technological advancements on artistic expression. Overall, this book provides valuable perspectives on the rich tapestry of literature, art, and culture. It encourages scholars to explore diverse cultural expressions and fosters interdisciplinary dialogue within the field of comparative literature
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    Bronchitis in Children : Latest Developments (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
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    ISBN: 9781837683857 , 9781837683840 , 9781837683864
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (76 p.)
    Keywords: Respiratory medicine
    Abstract: Acute bronchitis in childhood is one of the most common respiratory diseases. The disease affects all childhood age periods, being more severe in younger and premature children. It can be a reason for the development of respiratory failure and chronic lung pathology. Despite advances in microbiological and virological diagnostics and therapy, the disease continues to be a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge.The book describes the main etiological factors of acute and chronic bronchitis in childhood, the differences in the clinical symptoms and age characteristics in children. An important place is devoted to new therapeutic practices and preventive solutions
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    Beta Cells in Health and Disease (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
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    ISBN: 9781837696277 , 9781837696291 , 9781837696284
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (92 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology ; Insulin ; Hyperglycemia ; Beta-Cells ; Diabetes Mellitus ; Oxidative Stress ; Type 1 Diabetes ; ER Stress ; Reactive Oxygen Species ; Sex Steroids ; GLP-1 ; Insulin Secretion ; Hypogonadism
    Abstract: Beta Cells in Health and Disease presents the latest information on the novel and widely studied physiology of pancreatic cells in homeostasis and under pathogenic conditions. This book includes chapters on a variety of topics, including the importance and the biology of insulin hormone, pancreatic beta cell dysfunction in type 1 diabetes, the biological importance of physical activity in managing type 1 diabetes, the use of stem cell therapy for the treatment of diabetes, the role of microRNAs in modulating beta cell function, and more
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    Translatology, Translation and Interpretation : Toward a New Scientific Endeavor (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837698226 , 9781837698240 , 9781837698233
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (212 p.)
    Keywords: Humanities ; Translatology ; Linguistic Models ; Empirical Practices ; Pedagogical Translation ; Speech Recognition ; Machine Interpretation ; Stochastic Model ; Terminological Identification ; Genre Translation ; Internationalization ; Multilingual Management ; Language Policy
    Abstract: This book brings together scholarly contributions to question, model, and reshape translatology as the scientific discipline studying language translation. The chapters emphasize the hypothesis of a real domain of observability and objectivity through experimental and applied perspectives. The authors offer a balanced view of adequacy and coherence between the empirical and theoretical components of the book. The chapters include a good deal of individual language data from both source and target approaches, with a focus on typologically and culturally diverse spaces such as the African context. Domains of inquiry such as terminology and the cognitive dimension of the process exemplify the ability to create a dialogue between multidisciplinary intersections and translatological attempts of laws and generalizations
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    Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome : Natural History (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9780854663040 , 9780854663064 , 9780854663057
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (108 p.)
    Keywords: Immunology ; Agent ; Host ; General Environment ; Vaccines ; Sublicinic Stage (Molecular) ; Clinical Stage ; Complications ; Early Diagnosis ; Treatment of Complications ; Death Prevention ; Sequelae Management ; Rehabilitation
    Abstract: This book discusses multisystem inflammation syndrome (MIS), a new complication of COVID-19 in children and adults. The book examines the evolution of MIS as well as its causes, symptoms, complications, and more
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    Oxytocin and Social Function (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
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    ISBN: 9781837691180 , 9781837691173 , 9781837691197
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (158 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: Welcome to the world of Oxytocin and Social Function, an in-depth exploration of the powerful role of this neuropeptide in shaping our social behaviors and interactions. The book delves into the rich and complex relationship between oxytocin and our social functions. Featuring contributions from leading experts in the field, this book offers a comprehensive understanding of oxytocin’s role in our social lives. It goes beyond the laboratory to explore the hormone’s potential in real-world applications. The book also highlights recent research on oxytocin’s role in enhancing empathy, reducing stress, and promoting overall well-being. With this book, readers will gain a deeper understanding of the intricate workings of oxytocin and how it shapes our social behaviors and relationships. Oxytocin and Social Function is a must-read for anyone interested in human behavior, psychology, neuroscience, or the ever-growing field of oxytocin research. Turn the page and embark on a captivating journey into the hidden potentials of oxytocin and its transformative effects on our social function
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    New Insights on Cardiomyopathy (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
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    ISBN: 9781839698583 , 9781839698576 , 9781839698590
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (244 p.)
    Keywords: Cardiovascular medicine
    Abstract: Cardiomyopathies have been defined as those myocardial disorders in which the heart muscle is abnormal structurally and functionally in the absence of coronary artery disease, hypertension, valvular diseases, and/or congenital heart defects that can explain the abnormal myocardium. Several categories are included in the cardiomyopathy spectrum such as dilated, hypertrophic, restrictive, and unclassified. This book shines a light on very specific types of cardiomyopathies, including metabolic disorders and hypertrophic and restrictive cardiomyopathy, as well as some miscellaneous types such as drug-induced cardiomyopathy. It also examines pediatric cardiomyopathy as well as the long-term effects of COVID-19 on the cardiovascular system
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    Façade Design : Challenges and Future Perspective (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
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    ISBN: 9780850141870 , 9780850141863 , 9780850141887
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (156 p.)
    Series Statement: Civil Engineering 4
    Keywords: Civil engineering, surveying & building
    Abstract: Façade design is a challenging task, in which multidisciplinary issues and aspects should be optimally considered and addressed. This is especially the case of building façades exposed to seismic events, impacts, or fire. Special attention and major efforts are required for the detection and application of new technologies in the generation of modern, adaptive façade systems. This book presents a selection of research contributions to provide a comprehensive overview of façade design. It discusses the experimental analysis and numerical investigation of existing or traditional façades, as well as the development and optimal application of new technologies for modern adaptive façades and building envelopes
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    Reimagining Education : The Role of E-Learning, Creativity, and Technology in the Post-Pandemic Era (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837697298 , 9781837697311 , 9781837697304
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (410 p.)
    Keywords: Information technology: general issues ; ChatGPT ; Universal Design for Learning ; Alternative Assessments ; Creative Lesson Plans ; Non-biological Intelligence ; Emerging Workforce Trends ; Education Policy ; Emotional Intelligence ; Hyflex Course Design ; Post-pandemic ; Creative Technology ; Student-Choice
    Abstract: Education stakeholders are at a crossroads where teaching and learning paths intersect with technologies fueled by emerging artificial intelligence. Educators who observe the residual effects of a global pandemic are left to wonder what creative technology solutions that sustain teaching and learning amidst mutating contagions should be retained, abandoned, or re-imagined to create sustainable pedagogy practices. In this book about e-learning, invited authors analyze the impacts of overarching issues facing educators across the globe to rethink how they deliver content and assess students' learning. A global community of scholars and researchers contributed twenty chapters to examine artificial intelligence, alternative assessments, education policy, creative technology, creative lesson plans, and emerging workforce trends to foster emerging paradigms in the post-pandemic era
    Note: English
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    New Discoveries in the Ripening Processes (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9780850141276 , 9780850141269 , 9780850141283
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (132 p.)
    Series Statement: Food Science and Nutrition 3
    Keywords: Horticulture
    Abstract: Food ripening sweetens foods such as fruits and makes them tastier, more aromatic, and more nutritious. To achieve the beneficial results of food ripening in a controlled manner, agronomic engineers, food industry engineers, and scientists use state-of-the-art technologies. This book, New Discoveries in the Ripening Processes, presents a comprehensive overview of the food ripening process. It is organized into seven chapters that address discoveries in the ripening of fruits, plants, enzymes, and much more
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    Cassava : Recent Updates on Food, Feed, and Industry (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837687046 , 9781837687039 , 9781837687053
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (198 p.)
    Keywords: Gardening: growing fruit & vegetables
    Abstract: Cassava is a staple crop in many nations due to its adaptability to a wide range of climates. It has expanded across tropical Asia, sub-Saharan Africa, and Latin America. Cassava, noted for its high carbohydrate content, is third in carbohydrate content after rice and maize. Cassava - Recent Updates on Food, Feed, and Industry is the second edition of our previous book, Cassava - Biology, Production, and Use. This new edition has four sections. The first section discusses the perspectives of several countries on cassava, including food security and the circular economy. Due to the importance of cassava in many countries, the second section examines recent biotechnological advances as well as soil management and modifications in the improvement of cassava. The third section discusses disease management and control of cassava plants. Due to its widespread use and industrial importance, cassava has been subjected to biological and technological intervention for processing into food, feed, and other industrial matter, which is covered in the final section. We hope that this book will help readers gain advanced knowledge about cassava and learn from experts in the field with multiple perspectives
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    Internet of Things : New Insights (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
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    ISBN: 9781837689880 , 9781837689873 , 9781837689897
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (256 p.)
    Keywords: Computer networking & communications
    Abstract: Embark on a journey through the dynamic world of the Internet of Things (IoT) with Internet of Things - New Insight. This innovative book offers a concise yet comprehensive exploration of IoT’s technological evolution, diverse applications, and prospects. From its roots in ubiquitous computing to real-world applications in health care, agriculture, and smart cities, each chapter unveils the transformative impact of IoT on our interconnected world. Key Features: Applications across Domains: Explore real-world examples showcasing how IoT enhances efficiency and quality of life. Challenges and Solutions: Confront the hurdles of rapid IoT proliferation and discover insightful perspectives and solutions. Future Prospects: Peer into the future, exploring potential advancements in AI integration, edge computing, and 6G connectivity. Whether you are a professional seeking deeper insights or an enthusiast eager to understand the complexities of IoT, this book is your gateway to a revolutionary technological landscape that continues to redefine connectivity and innovation
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    Social Media : Opportunities and Risks (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
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    ISBN: 9781837680399 , 9781837680382 , 9781837680405
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (142 p.)
    Keywords: Media studies
    Abstract: Embark on a journey into the digital realm with Social Media - Opportunities and Risks, an intriguing collection that uncovers the diverse world of social media and its profound impact on our lives. Within these pages we delve into the heart of the Internet where small- and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) utilize social media to revolutionize e-commerce, democratizing entrepreneurship like never before. We explore Sub-Saharan Africa, a region where social media is driving change, fostering innovation, and reshaping society. In the realm of presentation, we examine the intricacies of building authentic yet captivating digital identities. Our exploration also takes us to the forefront of education, where social media is reshaping learning and providing access to knowledge. At the same time, we don’t shy away from acknowledging the darker aspects of this interconnected world. We navigate through the challenges posed by misinformation and disinformation by examining perspectives on fake news during the COVID-19 pandemic and offering valuable insights into combating falsehoods through media literacy and critical thinking. Social Media - Opportunities and Risks serves as your guiding tool for mastering opportunities while effectively managing the inherent risks in today’s digital era. Whether you are a business owner looking to tap into the possibilities of the Internet marketplace, an educator aiming to transform education, or an individual trying to navigate through the amount of information available, this collection of writings serves as your indispensable companion for navigating the dynamic world of social media
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    Toxicity of Nanoparticles : Recent Advances and New Perspectives (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
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    ISBN: 9781837686049 , 9781837684526 , 9781837686056
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (254 p.)
    Keywords: Materials science
    Abstract: Toxicity of Nanoparticles - Recent Advances and New Perspectives covers all the important nanotechnological aspects of various metallic nanoparticles, including their growth and characterization, facile synthesis and fabrication, development, and potential applications for industrial, environmental, and healthcare purposes. Recent developments, innovative synthesis methods, metal oxides, drug delivery, bioengineering, microbiology, seafood and aquacultures, phytometallics, nanotoxicological assessment, immunotoxicity, and promising new frontiers around these advanced nanoscale materials are reviewed under the editorship of an internationally renowned scientist. This book is useful for a diverse range of readers and important for research organizations, government research centers, academic libraries, and those involved in the research and development of carbon materials
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    Recent Advances in Bacterial Biofilm Studies : Formation, Regulation, and Eradication in Human Infections (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781803567099 , 9781803567082 , 9781803567167
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (182 p.)
    Keywords: Infectious and contagious diseases
    Abstract: Bacterial biofilm is a complex structure with diverse bacterial cells in a highly organized and ordered group within a matrix of extracellular polymeric substances they produce. Microbes attach to surfaces to develop biofilms, a sophisticated process regulated by factors such as nutritional status and biotic/abiotic surface features. An established biofilm structure mainly comprises bacterial cells, proteins, nucleic acid, and exo-polysaccharides that are extracellular macromolecules excreted as tightly bound layers in microbes, providing a perfect niche for bacteria to exchange genetic material between cells. In addition, bacterial cells in the matrix also communicate via quorum sensing, which greatly impacts biofilm processes. Under clinical circumstances, bacterial biofilm shows great resistance to antibiotics, disinfectants, and body defense systems, making it difficult for clinicians to eradicate and facilitate many infectious disease processes, leading to chronic infections of patients with long-term hospitalization and high mortality rates. Therefore, it is very important to understand the recent advances in forming, regulating, and eradicating biofilms in human infections to better prevent, control, and treat biofilm infections in humans. Written by an international team of basic and clinical researchers, the chapters of this book provide novel insights and advanced knowledge for life science researchers, clinical researchers, doctors, and other interested readers on some of the latest developments in biofilms
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    Adrenal Glands : The Current Stage and New Perspectives of Diseases and Treatment (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781803566870 , 9781803566863 , 9781803566887
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (144 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: The book presents an in-depth exploration of adrenal anatomy, physiology, and pathology, authored by a multidisciplinary team of international experts, providing an exposition of the current state of knowledge in the field of adrenal diseases and offering insights into the evolution of their management. The addressed pathologies are intricate and diverse, encompassing conditions such as Cushing’s disease, primary aldosteronism, pheochromocytoma, and congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Each pathology chapter delves into etiopathogenic aspects, clinical evidence, and therapeutic recommendations. This publication caters equally to endocrinologists and professionals from various medical disciplines, serving as a valuable resource for information on the adrenal gland from both a physiological and pathological perspective
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    Aortic Valve Disease : Recent Advances (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837691548 , 9781837691531 , 9781837691555
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (292 p.)
    Series Statement: Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine 1
    Keywords: Cardiovascular medicine
    Abstract: Over the last 50 years, remarkable developments in the diagnosis and management of aortic valve disease have occurred. This book, Aortic Valve Disease - Recent Advances, addresses several aspects of diagnosis and management of aortic valve disease. It reviews several topics, namely, pathology of the aortic valve and ascending aorta, transcatheter aortic valve replacement techniques, management of aortic stenosis and aortic insufficiency (congenital and acquired) both by catheter-based and surgical techniques, complications associated with these procedures including the use of cerebral embolic protection devices, management of aortic valve disease in patients who also have atrial fibrillation, surgical therapy of bicuspid aortic valve syndrome, and patient perspective
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    Lymphatic System : From Human Anatomy to Clinical Practice (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9780854664306 , 9780854664320 , 9780854664313
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (92 p.)
    Keywords: Allergies ; Human Anatomy ; Lymphatic System ; Lymph Nodes ; Meningeal Lymphatic System ; Lymphatic Vessel ; Nervous System ; Adenopathy ; Pathology ; Ultrasound ; Computed Tomography ; Sarcoidosis ; Carcinomatosis
    Abstract: This book discusses the state of the art of the human lymphatic system and its involvement in health and disease conditions. The modulation of lymphatic organs and their interplay could be valid strategies to prevent and treat different diseases, promoting a global healthy state. The authors emphasize the strict correlation between anatomic-morphological and functional changes and different pathophysiological states. This book is designed to encourage researchers to investigate the anatomic morphology of the lymphatic system and its correlation to different disease states
    Note: English
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    Organizational Culture : Cultural Change and Technology (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837693191 , 9781837693184 , 9781837693207
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (214 p.)
    Series Statement: Business, Management and Economics 16
    Keywords: Organizational theory & behaviour
    Abstract: This book elaborates on organizational culture change supported by technology. More specifically, it goes beyond the core meaning, definitions, and identities of organizational culture. It is a profound effort that explores the key elements and factors that drive internal organizational change through a suggested approach to digitalization. It presents insight into the realistic organizational world, highlighting novel ideas that enrich the understanding of why change is needed. It will empower individuals to examine cultural change through different dimensions as well as nurture new publications in different industries and markets. It will also spur future investigations of organizational culture change and related economic and social aspects. The book unlocks new avenues for various players, including organizations, policymakers, practitioners, and researchers. It is a valuable addition to the literature, presenting an impressive body of knowledge on the technology driving cultural change. The book follows an easily readable format and is professionally written. It includes nine chapters that help readers understand the core need for organizational cultural change and technology and their increasing significance worldwide
    Note: English
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    Advances in Solar Photovoltaic Energy Systems (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9780854660704 , 9780854660728 , 9780854660711
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (134 p.)
    Keywords: Alternative & renewable energy sources & technology ; PV System Modeling ; Equivalent Circuit ; MPPT Algorithms ; Artificial Intelligence ; Microgrid ; PV System ; Solar Energy ; Embedded Systems ; Battery Storage ; Grid Connection ; Performance Degradation ; Fault Diagnosis
    Abstract: This book offers a thorough review of new ideas and developments for solar photovoltaic (PV) energy systems. Efforts to reduce costs often take two forms: enhancing the materials and physical construction of PV cells and utilizing power electronic circuits with the PV generator to increase the system's efficiency. Furthermore, random climatic factors, such as temperature and irradiance, have a significant impact on PV system performances. As a result, modeling PV panels and creating optimization plans to maximize power extracted and boost efficiency under various irradiance circumstances are crucial tasks. This book provides a comprehensive overview of cutting-edge techniques in solar PV energy systems
    Note: English
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    Advances in Sentiment Analysis : Techniques, Applications, and Challenges (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9780850140613 , 9780850140606 , 9780850140620
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (134 p.)
    Series Statement: Artificial Intelligence 22
    Keywords: Natural language & machine translation
    Abstract: This cutting-edge book brings together experts in the field to provide a multidimensional perspective on sentiment analysis, covering both foundational and advanced methodologies. Readers will gain insights into the latest natural language processing and machine learning techniques that power sentiment analysis, enabling the extraction of nuanced emotions from text. Key Features: State-of-the-Art Techniques: Explore the most recent advancements in sentiment analysis, from deep learning approaches to sentiment lexicons and beyond. Real-World Applications: Dive into a wide range of applications, including social media monitoring, customer feedback analysis, and sentiment-driven decision-making. Cross-Disciplinary Insights: Understand how sentiment analysis influences and is influenced by fields such as marketing, psychology, and finance. Ethical and Privacy Considerations: Delve into the ethical challenges and privacy concerns inherent to sentiment analysis, with discussions on responsible AI usage. Future Directions: Get a glimpse into the future of sentiment analysis, with discussions on emerging trends and unresolved challenges. This book is an essential resource for researchers, practitioners, and students in fields like natural language processing, machine learning, and data science. Whether you’re interested in understanding customer sentiment, monitoring social media trends, or advancing the state of the art, this book will equip you with the knowledge and tools you need to navigate the complex landscape of sentiment analysis
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  • 77
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    Applications of Ferrites (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837699438 , 9781837699452 , 9781837699445
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (146 p.)
    Keywords: Ceramics & glass technology ; Digital Recording ; Memory Devices ; Drug Delivery ; Medical Diagnosis ; MRI ; Pollution Control ; Photocatalytic Degradation ; Adsorptive Properties ; Solar Cells ; Entertainment Ferrites ; Magnetic Sensors ; Transducers
    Abstract: This book presents an overview of the status and recent trends in ferrites. It provides readers with a clear understanding of both the theory and applications of ferrites. It also discusses challenges, opportunities, and new directions for the future development of ferrite technology. The book provides fundamental knowledge and up-to-date information to enable advanced study in the field and is therefore a useful resource for research students, scientists, engineers, and materials scientists
    Note: English
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  • 78
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    Soil Erosion : Risk Modeling and Management (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781803568447 , 9781803568430 , 9781837680504
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (196 p.)
    Keywords: Soil science, sedimentology
    Abstract: Soil erosion is a global environmental challenge with profound consequences for land, water, and ecosystems. This book, Soil Erosion - Risk Modelling and Management, takes you on a comprehensive exploration of the intricate science and practical strategies for understanding, predicting, and addressing soil erosion. Inside the pages of this volume, you’ll find a wealth of unique insights, innovative methodologies, and illuminating case studies from diverse regions around the world. Whether you’re a student, researcher, or practitioner, this book is an essential resource for gaining a deep understanding of soil erosion and discovering effective solutions to this critical environmental issue. The book delves into the intricate science of soil erosion, providing readers with a solid foundation in the principles and processes involved. It helps readers grasp the underlying causes and mechanisms of erosion, making it an invaluable resource for students and researchers in environmental science and related fields. The book is a vital resource that addresses one of the most pressing environmental challenges of our time. It combines scientific insights with practical solutions, making it an essential tool for anyone seeking to understand, address, and combat soil erosion’s far-reaching impacts on our planet’s health and well-being
    Note: English
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  • 79
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    Anaerobic Digestion : Biotechnology for Environmental Sustainability (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837692323 , 9781837692316 , 9781837692330
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (140 p.)
    Keywords: Pollution & threats to the environment
    Abstract: This book provides comprehensive insights into the biotechnological process of converting organic matter into biogas, which is an essential renewable energy resource for addressing challenges related to fossil fuel depletion and environmental pollution. It includes six chapters that cover a spectrum of topics, including approaches to biogas upgrading, the optimization of biogas production through examination, mathematical modeling, and applied calculations, the application of bacteriophages to enhance anaerobic digestion, and more
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  • 80
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    Science of Lakes : Multidisciplinary Approach (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837690428 , 9781837690411 , 9781837690435
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (272 p.)
    Series Statement: Environmental Sciences 14
    Keywords: Limnology (freshwater)
    Abstract: Lakes are among the most extensive freshwater aquatic ecosystems in the world. Their evolution results from the interactions of numerous natural and anthropogenic factors. This book includes 12 chapters and presents case studies on the impacts of changes and tectonic movements on the evolution of lake water levels (Section 1), the interactions between anthropogenic activities and the physicochemical characteristics of lakes (Section 2), and the limnological characteristics and their interactions with other components of the environment (Section 3)
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  • 81
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    Millets : Rediscover Ancient Grains (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
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    ISBN: 9781837687015 , 9781837687008 , 9781837687022
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Keywords: Agricultural science
    Abstract: Millets are a group of small-seeded grasses that have been grown as food sources for humans and animals since ancient times. These crops are highly nutritious and have a range of health benefits. They are also highly adaptable to different growing conditions, making them an important crop for farmers in arid and drought-prone regions. Millets have been an integral part of the traditional diets of many cultures around the world and have gained renewed attention in recent years as a sustainable, low-input alternative to other cereal crops. Despite their many benefits, millets have been largely overlooked by modern industrial agriculture, and their cultivation and use have declined in many regions. There is a growing recognition of the need to promote and support the conservation and revival of millet cultivation as a key strategy to enhance food security and resilience in the face of climate change
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  • 82
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    Water Quality : New Perspectives (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781839690105 , 9781839690099 , 9781839690624
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (246 p.)
    Keywords: Pollution & threats to the environment
    Abstract: Water quality is a major concern worldwide. With the increasing population and rapid industrialization, water quality is suffering. Water quality instruction in many colleges and universities tends to focus on the chemical, biological, and physical quality of water, quality management of marine and freshwater ecosystems, treatment strategies for water bodies for urban and domestic use, waterborne infectious diseases, and indicator bacteria of pollution. This book presents a comprehensive overview of water quality along with a series of solutions and recommendations detailing global treatment strategies for water pollution. It is a useful resource for students at all levels as well as researchers and industry experts in the domains of fisheries, forestry, geology, nutrition, and agriculture
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  • 83
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    Thin Films : Growth, Characterization and Electrochemical Applications (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
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    ISBN: 9781837691364 , 9781837691357 , 9781837691371
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (176 p.)
    Keywords: Materials science
    Abstract: This book focuses on the growth of nanomaterials as thin films. It covers the recent development of thin films using different techniques, such as electrodeposition. It also discusses the widespread use of electrochemical and magnetic applications. This book brings together multidisciplinary chapters written by leading specialists in the field
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  • 84
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    New Advances in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
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    ISBN: 9781837691937 , 9781837691920 , 9781837691944
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (176 p.)
    Keywords: Medical imaging
    Abstract: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is one of the most informative and widely used imaging technologies for the clinical examination of soft tissues. It has been used to evaluate the structural integrity of nearly all tissues and is unparalleled in analyses of the nervous and cardiovascular systems. Since its inception, MRI applications have undergone a broad evolution that has led to such well-established procedures as parallel imaging and functional MRI. Recent years have seen a new generation of applications, which has benefitted from a synergy of these established methods and a parallel evolution occurring in computational analyses. These recent MRI trends tend toward a growing emphasis on functional performance, greater reliance on extended computational analysis, and an expansion in the range of multimodal structural assessments. This book showcases these trends through in-depth analyses of select applications from this new generation of MRI methods. New Advances in Magnetic Resonance Imaging provides an insightful and detailed view into these upcoming developments that will be of interest to MRI professionals and scientists alike
    Note: English
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    International Business : New Insights on Changing Scenarios (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781803561417 , 9781803561400 , 9781803561424
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (138 p.)
    Series Statement: Business, Management and Economics 15
    Keywords: Management & management techniques
    Abstract: International Business - New Insights on Changing Scenarios is a collection of reviewed and relevant research chapters offering a comprehensive overview of recent developments in business, management, and economics. The book presents a review of the latest research efforts by international authors in social science and opens new possible research paths for further novel developments. Chapters address such topics as business intelligence, circular systems, corporate governance, work-related safety issues, and much more
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  • 86
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    Microcirculation : Updates in the Next Frontier of Vascular Disease (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837695102 , 9781837695126 , 9781837695119
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (132 p.)
    Keywords: Cardiovascular medicine ; Physiology ; Pathophysiology ; Endothelium ; Capillaries ; Genetics ; Autoregulation ; Endothelial Dysfunction ; Vasodilation Mechanisms ; Hypoxia ; Sepsis ; Shock ; Diabetes Mellitus
    Abstract: Microcirculation reflects the vascular bridge which is the conduit of blood flow between the arteries and veins in the body. It plays a critical role in the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the cells of the body while also serving to wash away and eliminate biological waste products of metabolism. A complex interplay exists between the normal structure and function of the larger vessels of the body and the blood coursing through. This book discusses the evolving science in understanding the role of microcirculation in some of the most common and devastating diseases that plague humanity. By understanding the role of microcirculation in the normal feedback mechanisms that balance bleeding and clotting with the opportunities to manipulate this balance to treat disease, the impact on the individual and social burden of arterial and venous occlusive and thromboembolic disease can be substantial. Understanding disease mechanisms and enhancing our collective tools for diagnosis and treatment are some of the greatest challenges facing our global healthcare systems. The chapters in this book serve as a foundation for further research into the quest to reduce, if not eliminate, one of the most significant causes of major morbidity, mortality, and overall loss of quality of life worldwide. Without a doubt, the impact of the body’s microcirculation, as our understanding continues to evolve and as emphasized in this text, cannot and should not be underappreciated
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  • 87
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    Osteoporosis : Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Management and Therapy (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9780854660797 , 9780854660810 , 9780854660803
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (132 p.)
    Keywords: Immunology ; Osteoclasts ; Osteoblasts ; Osteocytes ; Bone Remodelling ; Pathophysiology of Osteoporosis ; Immunoporosis ; Imaging ; DEXA ; Biochemical Markers ; Immune Markers ; Vitamin D ; Calcium
    Abstract: Osteoporosis is defined as a systemic bone loss disease exemplified by the deterioration of bone tissues and low bone mineral density (BMD), subsequently leading to an enhanced risk of developing fragility-related fractures. It’s a chronic inflammatory condition and is the 4th most burdensome chronic disease after ischemic heart disease, dementia, and lung cancer, with a huge economic burden on the world economy. This skeletal disorder affects predominantly women compared to men, and the risk increases with age. Although currently available therapies to treat osteoporosis are effective, side effects (real and perceived) are impediments to treatment adherence by the patients. Thus, there is an exigent need for renewed interest in managing osteoporosis with a better understanding of the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment regime so that safer and more effective management and treatment modalities can be developed. Research in the last decade has led to enormous interest in the pathophysiology of osteoporosis. Importantly, the immune system is now an established player in the development of osteoporosis (Immunoporosis). Also, various off-the-track management and treatment approaches (probiotics, Synbiotics, FMT, etc.) are now being considered for managing osteoporosis. The present edited book will compile the latest trends and knowledge in the field, thereby creating a novel knowledge database for effective and efficient management and therapy of osteoporosis
    Note: English
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  • 88
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    Updates on Renal Replacement Therapy (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
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    ISBN: 9781837691753 , 9781837691746 , 9781837691760
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (220 p.)
    Keywords: Renal medicine & nephrology
    Abstract: This book provides an extensive review of the current topics of interest and updated practices of renal replacement therapy for both pediatric and adult populations. The chapters are authored by nephrologists and healthcare and other professionals from around the world. This book brings a multidisciplinary and multidimensional perspective to the current advances in renal replacement therapy. It also provides updated recommendations to assist with clinical decision-making on whether a patient is suitable and indicated for renal replacement therapy across different clinical settings and contexts, and strategies to optimize their holistic care when they are receiving treatment
    Note: English
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  • 89
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    Molecular Biology and Treatment Strategies for Gliomas (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837698493 , 9781837698516 , 9781837698509
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (108 p.)
    Keywords: Oncology ; MicroRNAs ; Angiogenesis ; Cytokine Gene Expression ; Checkpoint Inhibitors ; Antigenic Expression ; Immune Evasion ; DNA Vaccines ; Dendritic Cells ; Surgery ; Radiation Therapy ; Immune Modulators ; Gene Therapy
    Abstract: A dramatic increase in knowledge regarding the molecular biology of gliomas has been established over the past few years, and this has led to the development of novel therapeutic strategies for these patients. This book describes some improvements in the surgical management of gliomas, including segmentation of brain MRI images using 4D MRI volumes to help with the diagnosis and monitoring of patients. Another novel topic reviewed involves the applications of photosensitizers and their efficacy in the generation of anti-tumor responses in photodynamic therapy. A review of the application of nanoparticles and their ability to deliver drugs to the tumor site with a reduction in systemic toxicity is another developing therapy discussed. The book also describes novel approaches involving the development of the use of microRNAs, which are non-coding RNAs that can be used as tumor suppressors that potentially can be developed to control the growth of gliomas. The book examines a large number of molecular interactions of signals in gliomas, which should lead to biomarkers of potential importance that could be manipulated in the development of clinical trials. Molecular networks need to be better understood for the development of therapeutic strategies. Finally, the book reviews immunotherapeutic strategies potentially useful in treating brain tumors that involve either poxviruses engineered to secrete IL-15- or IL-2-secreting fibroblasts transfected with tumor DNA. The stimulation of the immune system to selectively attack malignant cells should lead to the prolongation of survival of brain tumor patients without a decline in cognitive functions or other side effects. It is hoped that this new information will lead to improved and efficacious treatment strategies for these challenging tumors
    Note: English
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  • 90
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    The Social Contexts of Young People : Engaging Youth and Young Adults (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9780850140460 , 9780850140453 , 9780850140477
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (242 p.)
    Series Statement: Education and Human Development 11
    Keywords: Social, group or collective psychology
    Abstract: This edited volume investigates young people within their social contexts. The focus is on engaging young people as they transition from youth into young adulthood. Key advantages of this book are its embodiment of interdisciplinarity in gathering research across a range of diverse methods, theories, settings, and countries. The volume begins with reviews of key theories and methods in understanding young people within their social networked contexts of generosity, networks, identity, and ethnic heritage. The second section includes chapters attending to education and work as contexts for transitions to adulthood, counseling, meaning, and aesthetics from high school to college and into workplaces. The third section includes chapters studying community engagement and the well-being of young people, including social support, meaning in life, religiosity, spirituality, stress coping, yoga, and sports. The diverse topics addressed in this edited volume are generosity, philanthropy, voluntary action, social networks, social identity, personhood, ethnic heritage, post-colonialism, intersectionality, personality, lived experiences, informal economy, sustainability, pandemic, family support, educational counselors, motivation, ?Not in Education, Employment, or Training? (NEET), everyday aesthetics, built environment, generativity, community, adult allies, youth engagement, life satisfaction, spiritual identity, religious affiliation, stress, practicing yoga, sexual violence, athletes, sports climate, pressures to perform, resilience, and neurodiversity. Disciplines span economics, business, education, sociology, psychology, medical science, geography, journalism, architecture, engineering, science and technology, and applied sciences. Methods include quantitative surveys, qualitative in-depth interviews, life course biographies, ethnographic case studies, bibliometric analysis, and integrative reviews. Young people are investigated across thirteen countries, including the United States, United Kingdom, Yemen, Ghana, Bahrain, Norway, Denmark, Finland, Sweden, Iceland, Canada, Romania, and the Netherlands
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    Applications of Augmented Reality : Current State of the Art (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837693344 , 9781837693368 , 9781837693351
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (240 p.)
    Keywords: Computer science ; 3D Tracking ; AR Displays ; Multimodal Displays ; Retinal Displays ; OR Compatible Technologies ; Marker Less Tracking ; Software Tools ; Management Tools ; Remote Sensing ; Remote Stereo Perception ; Sensor Fusion ; Annotation System
    Abstract: Augmented Reality (AR) uses information in the form of text, graphics, audio, and other virtual enhancements that are registered with real-world objects in real-time. AR enhances the user's interaction with the real world and provides added value over virtual reality. This book presents various AR applications ranging from real-time information display and applications in the construction industry and architecture to medical applications. It provides an overview of how AR is applied in these areas and showcases the current state of the art. This book is essential reading not only for researchers and technology developers but also for students (both graduates and undergraduates) and anyone who is interested in the application of AR technology in practice
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  • 92
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    Advanced Biodiesel : Technological Advances, Challenges, and Sustainability Considerations (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837681389 , 9781837681372 , 9781837681396
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (180 p.)
    Keywords: Alternative & renewable energy sources & technology
    Abstract: Biodiesel, the sustainable fuel of the future, holds the key to a cleaner, greener world. Advanced Biodiesel - Technological Advances, Challenges, and Sustainability Considerations takes you on a compelling journey through cutting-edge advancements in biodiesel technology, offering an unparalleled exploration of its production, refining, and transformative applications. This book unveils the collective wisdom and vision of pioneers in the field who are shaping the future of sustainable energy. Whether you are a seasoned researcher, an aspiring scientist, or simply an eco-conscious individual, this book is an invaluable resource to inspire and guide your efforts to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and pave the way for a more sustainable, environmentally responsible world. Discover the future of energy; embrace Advanced Biodiesel - Technological Advances, Challenges, and Sustainability Considerations today and join the movement towards a brighter, cleaner tomorrow
    Note: English
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  • 93
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    New Prospects of Maize (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837686322 , 9781837686315 , 9781837686339
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (246 p.)
    Series Statement: Agricultural Sciences 2
    Keywords: Agricultural science
    Abstract: New Prospects of Maize stands at the forefront of agricultural literature, offering an incisive look into the evolution and future pathways of maize cultivation. This volume distills cutting-edge research and progressive methodologies into a compelling narrative on enhancing maize’s role in global food security and sustainability. It traverses critical topics such as genetic diversity, technological advancements in farming practices, and the sophisticated science of genomics, reflecting a commitment to agricultural innovation. Essential for academics, industry experts, and policymakers, this book is a vital tool for anyone invested in the sustainable development of one of the world’s most important cereal crops. With its forward-looking perspectives, New Prospects of Maize is not only a repository of knowledge but also a guide to fostering resilience in a changing agricultural landscape
    Note: English
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  • 94
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    Genetic Algorithms : Theory, Design and Programming (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837692958 , 9781837692941 , 9781837692965
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (100 p.)
    Series Statement: Artificial Intelligence 23
    Keywords: Artificial intelligence
    Abstract: In this edition of Genetic Algorithms - Theory, Design and Programming, we present a series of scientific contributions that delve into the intricate theoretical foundations and practical nuances of genetic algorithms (GAs). Beyond the academic realm, GAs have demonstrated profound applications in societal decision-making and engineering optimization, showcased through real-world examples and case studies. A dedicated section on programming principles offers a thorough guide for implementing GAs across diverse languages. This edition, tailored for researchers and academics, serves as a testament to the scientific advancements within the field, inviting readers to explore the nuanced journey from theoretical constructs to pragmatic applications in the dynamic landscape of GAs
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  • 95
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    Recent Advances in the Study of Dyslexia (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781839695513 , 9781839695506 , 9781839695520
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (162 p.)
    Series Statement: Education and Human Development 9
    Keywords: Learning
    Abstract: Dyslexia is biological in origin, but environmental factors also play a role. It affects people differently, but typical difficulties include reading, writing, and spelling, limited working memory capacity, and difficulties with organization, sequencing, and concentration. Early identification is crucial so that learners can receive the support that they need. This book explores contemporary perspectives on dyslexia. It starts by outlining approaches to support dyslexic students drawn from the application of cognitive science. It moves on to consider treatments, the role of technology, and approaches for working with teaching assistants
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  • 96
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    Recent Advances on Nitrification and Denitrification (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837689644 , 9781837689637 , 9781837689651
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (98 p.)
    Keywords: Pollution & threats to the environment
    Abstract: Nitrification and denitrification are essential processes for the aquatic ecological system and vital for human health. While ammonia is applied for disinfection together with chlorine to produce chloramine, excessive ammonia may cause nitrification and bacteria growth in the water transmission pipeline. Since excessive discharge may cause eutrophication and deterioration of the aquatic system, nitrate is regulated for wastewater discharge in sensitive areas. Further, nitrate needs to be monitored and controlled in drinking water treatment to protect against methemoglobinemia in bottle-fed infants. Various conventional technologies exist, such as adsorption, ion exchange, photocatalytic oxidation, air stripping, biological nitrification and denitrification, and so on, to remove nitrogenous compounds from water. Since ammonia and nitrate are important constituents in fertilizers besides phosphorus (P) and potassium (K), nutrient recovery is drawing attention to maintaining the supply of reliable and sustainable fertilizers. This book provides a comprehensive overview of nitrification and denitrification
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  • 97
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    Boron, Boron Compounds and Boron-Based Materials and Structures (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781803561547 , 9781803561530 , 9781803563831
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (160 p.)
    Keywords: Metals technology / metallurgy
    Abstract: Boron plays a pivotal role in the development of innovative boron-based materials, endowed with properties of paramount significance in both the manufacturing and performance aspects of numerous products crucial to modern society. Over the past few decades, there has been a burgeoning interest in boron, its compounds, and boron-based materials within the scientific and technological communities. This heightened attention stems from their exceptional potential applications across a wide spectrum of fields, spanning from materials science to biomedical research, owing to their remarkable characteristics. These extraordinary properties make them compelling candidates for a diverse array of applications in industry and everyday life. These applications encompass biotechnology, medicine (drug delivery systems and technologies, bioimaging systems, and radiation therapy), agriculture, radiation-shielding materials, capping agents, and mechanical strength, among others. However, despite extensive research, many aspects of boron’s properties remain shrouded in mystery, presenting practical challenges. This book delves deep into the realm of boron-based nanomaterials, shedding light on their properties and providing an up-to-date overview of the latest breakthroughs in boron and its compounds. It offers insights into the industrial, medical, and everyday applications of boron-containing materials. The book is a comprehensive resource for seasoned professionals, scientists, and scholars in pursuit of cutting-edge technological advancements. Comprising research articles and reviews, it is an invaluable reference for both students and scholars engaged in the exploration of boron and boron-based materials
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 98
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    Sexual Violence : Issues in Prevention, Treatment, and Policy (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837680993 , 9781837680986 , 9781837681006
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (98 p.)
    Keywords: Gender studies, gender groups
    Abstract: Sexual violence is a multifaceted crime and a global health problem. It is a crime that can happen to anyone, including young and old, male and female, rich and poor. Sexual violence persists due to several variables, including abuse history and a society’s tolerance of the crime. Additionally, belief systems, cultural norms, and legal systems create environments that allow abusers to escape detection. This book addresses sexual violence myths, belief systems, and the media’s role in perpetuating sexual violence. It also examines the role of social media in facilitating sexual crimes, particularly sex trafficking. Finally, this book examines the work of community stakeholders in addressing and treating individuals who have been sexually victimized and the coping mechanisms of sexually traumatized adult women
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 99
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    Critical Infrastructure : Modern Approach and New Developments (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837681082 , 9781837681075 , 9781837681099
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (130 p.)
    Keywords: Urban & municipal planning
    Abstract: Modern critical infrastructures (CIs) (e.g., electricity, water, transportation, telecommunications, and others) form complex systems with a high degree of interdependencies from one CI to the others. Natural disasters (e.g., earthquakes, floods, droughts, landslides, and wildfires), humanmade disasters (e.g., sabotage and terrorism), and system faults (due to structural and equipment failures) will affect not only the directly impacted CI but all interdependent CIs. Risk assessment, therefore, has to be done over the entire system of CIs and should also include the social and personal impacts. According to a 2022 report, 80% of cities have been affected by significant climate change hazards represented by extreme heat (46%), heavy rainfall (36%), drought (35%), and floods (33%). The impacts of climate change, therefore, affect the complex system of the built environment and result in interrelated consequences at different scales ranging from single buildings to urban spaces and territorial infrastructures. Since it is not possible to reduce the severity of natural hazards, the main opportunity for lowering risk lies in reducing vulnerability and exposure. Vulnerability and exposure are related to urban development choices and practices that weaken the system’s robustness. This volume reviews recent insights from risk identification and reduction to preparedness and financial protection strategies and proposes new approaches for better CIs and built environment protection
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 100
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    Drying Science and Technology (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    Details
    ISBN: 9781837692118 , 9781837692101 , 9781837692125
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (146 p.)
    Keywords: Chemical engineering
    Abstract: Drying Science and Technology provides a thorough and current investigation of the complex area of drying processes. This book is a collaborative effort that brings together prominent professionals to give a comprehensive grasp of drying science’s concepts, methodology, and applications. The book opens by underlining the importance of drying operations in a variety of sectors, including food preservation and materials processing. This opening portion provides the framework for a varied investigation that will appeal to a wide range of readers. The book covers fundamental ideas and digs into the heat and mass transport mechanisms that underpin drying processes. Readers are taken through the fundamentals that determine the efficiency and quality of drying processes, laying the groundwork for additional in-depth research. A large portion of the book is dedicated to a variety of drying processes and procedures, both traditional and cutting-edge. From basic convection drying to modern technologies such as freeze drying and microwave drying, each strategy is evaluated for its uses, benefits, and drawbacks. This broad cover guarantees that readers obtain a full understanding of the equipment available for various drying applications. The use of mathematical modeling provides a quantitative dimension to the book, with chapters focused on the development, evaluation, and application of models in drying science. This part is intended for scholars and practitioners who want a better knowledge of the quantitative features that underpin the discipline. The book highlights the dynamic nature of drying research and includes the most recent advances in drying technology. Innovations in equipment and approaches highlight the changing landscape of drying research, providing insights into cutting-edge discoveries that will impact the field’s future. With a balanced combination of theoretical insights and practical applications, Drying Science and Technology is an invaluable resource for students, researchers, and professionals working in the various fields of drying
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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