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  • 101
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782385615
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 338 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Witchcraft violence is a feature of many contemporary African societies. In Ghana, belief in witchcraft and the malignant activities of putative witches is prevalent. Purported witches are blamed for all manner of adversities including inexplicable illnesses and untimely deaths. As in other historical periods and other societies, in contemporary Ghana, alleged witches are typically female, elderly, poor, and marginalized. Childhood socialization in homes and schools, exposure to mass media, and other institutional mechanisms ensure that witchcraft beliefs are transmitted across generations and entrenched over time. This book provides a detailed account of Ghanaian witchcraft beliefs and practices and their role in fueling violent attacks on alleged witches by aggrieved individuals and vigilante groups.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Witchcraft Violence in Comparative Perspective -- Chapter 1. Ghana: The Research Setting -- Chapter 2. Witchcraft Beliefs in Ghana -- Chapter 3. Socialization into Witchcraft Beliefs -- Chapter 4. Witchcraft Themes in Popular Ghanaian Music -- Chapter 5. Witchcraft Imagery in Akan Proverbs -- Chapter 6. Witchcraft Trials in Ghanaian Courts -- Chapter 7. Witch Killings -- Chapter 8. Non-Lethal Treatment of Alleged Witches -- Chapter 9. Gendered Victimization: Patriarchy, Misogyny, and Gynophobia -- Conclusion: Curbing Witchcraft-Related Violence in Ghana -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 102
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782387312
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 412 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Studies in Public and Applied Anthropology 8
    Keywords: Applied Anthropology
    Abstract: Anthropologists have acted as experts and educators on the nature and ways of life of people worldwide, working to understand the human condition in broad comparative perspective. As a discipline, anthropology has often advocated - and even defended - the cultural integrity, authenticity, and autonomy of societies across the globe. Public anthropology today carries out the discipline's original purpose, grounding theories in lived experience and placing empirical knowledge in deeper historical and comparative frameworks. This is a vitally important kind of anthropology that has the goal of improving the modern human condition by actively engaging with people to make changes through research, education, and political action.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Introduction -- Carl A. Maida and Sam Beck -- Chapter 1. Community-Based Research Organizations: Co-constructing Public Knowledge and Bridging Knowledge/Action Communities through Participatory Action Research -- Jean J. Schensul -- Chapter 2. Crossing the Line: Participatory Action Research in a Museum Setting -- Alaka Wali and Madeleine Tudor -- Chapter 3. Monitoring the Commons: Giving "Voice" to Environmental Justice in Pacoima -- Carl A. Maida -- Chapter 4. Political-Ethical Dilemmas Participant Observed -- Josiah McC. Heyman -- Chapter 5. Public Anthropology and Structural Engagement: Making Ameliorating Social Inequality Our Primary Agenda -- Merrill Singer -- Chapter 6. Public Anthropology and the Transformation of Anthropological Research -- Louise Lamphere -- Chapter 7. Public Anthropology and Its Reception -- Judith Goode -- Chapter 8. Anthropology for Whom? Challenges and Prospects of Activist Scholarship -- Angela Stuesse -- Chapter 9. "We Are Plumbers of Democracy": A Study of Aspirations to Inclusive Public Dialogues in Mexico and Its Repercussions -- Raúl Acosta -- Chapter 10. What Everybody Should Know about Nature-Culture: Anthropology in the Public Sphere and "The Two Cultures" -- Thomas Hylland Eriksen -- Chapter 11. Reimagining the Fragmented City/Citizen: Young People and Public Action in Rio de Janeiro -- Udi Mandel Butler -- Chapter 12. Urban Transitions: Graffiti Transformations -- Sam Beck -- Chapter 13. Recreating Community: New Housing for Amui Djor Residents -- Tony Asare, Erika Mamley Osae, and Deborah Pellow -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 103
    ISBN: 9781782387749
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 244 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: An ethnographic portrayal of the lives of white citizens of the Okavango Delta, Botswana, this book examines their relationships with the natural and social environments of the region. In response to the insecurity of their position as a European-descended minority in a postcolonial African state, Gressier argues that white Batswana have developed cultural values and practices that have allowed them to attain high levels of belonging. Adventure is common for this frontier community, and the book follows their safari lifestyles as they construct and perform localized identities in their interactions with dangerous wildlife, the broader African community, and the global elite via their work in the nature-tourism industry.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Maps -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Waiting for the Flood -- Chapter 1. Connections to the Natural Environment -- Chapter 2. Photographic Tourism, Emplacement and Belonging -- Chapter 3. Hunting and Ambiguity in Belonging -- Chapter 4. Belonging and the Nation -- Chapter 5. Race Relations and Community Ties in the Okavango -- Conclusion: Making a Plan to Belong -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 104
    ISBN: 9781782388081
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 284 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Fertility, Reproduction and Sexuality: Social and Cultural Perspectives 31
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: Following the birth of the first "test-tube baby" in 1978, Assisted Reproductive Technologies became available to a small number of people in high-income countries able to afford the cost of private treatment, a period seen as the "First Phase" of ARTs. In the "Second Phase," these treatments became increasingly available to cosmopolitan global elites. Today, this picture is changing - albeit slowly and unevenly - as ARTs are becoming more widely available. While, for many, accessing infertility treatments remains a dream, these are beginning to be viewed as a standard part of reproductive healthcare and family planning. This volume highlights this "Third Phase" - the opening up of ARTs to new constituencies in terms of ethnicity, geography, education, and class.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Assisted Reproductive Technologies: A Third Phase? -- Bob Simpson and Kate Hampshire -- Section One: (Islamic) ART Journeys and Moral Pioneers -- Introduction: New Reproductive Technologies in Islamic Local Moral Worlds -- Marcia C. Inhorn -- Chapter 1. 'Islamic Bioethics' in Transnational Perspective -- Morgan Clarke -- Chapter 2. Moral Pioneers: Pakistani Muslims and the Take-up of Assisted Reproductive Technologies in the North of England -- Bob Simpson, Mwenza Blell and Kate Hampshire -- Chapter 3. Whither Kinship? Assisted Reproductive Technologies and Relatedness in the Islamic Republic of Iran -- Soraya Tremayne -- Chapter 4. Practitioner Perspective: Practising ARTs in Islamic Contexts -- Farouk Mahmoud -- Section Two: ARTs and the Low-Income Threshold. -- Introduction: ARTs in Resource-Poor Areas: Practices, Experiences, Challenges and Theoretical Debates -- Trudie Gerrits -- Chapter 5. Global Access to Reproductive Technologies and Infertility Care in Developing Countries -- Willem Ombelet -- Chapter 6. Childlessness in Bangladesh: Women's Experiences of Access to Biomedical Infertility Services -- Papreen Nahar -- Chapter 7. Ethics, Identities and Agency: ART, Elites and HIV/AIDS in Botswana -- Astrid Bochow -- Chapter 8. A Child Cannot Be Bought? Economies of Hope and Failure When Doing ARTs in Mali -- Viola Hörbst -- Chapter 9. Practitioner Perspective: A View from Sri Lanka -- Thilina S. Palihawadana and H.R. Seneviratne -- Section Three: ARTs and Professional Practice -- Introduction: Ethnic Communities, Professions and Practices -- Alison Shaw -- Chapter 10. Reproductive Technologies and Ethnic Minorities: Beyond a Marginalising Discourse on the Marginalised Communities -- Sangeeta Chattoo -- Chapter 11. Knock Knock, 'You're my mummy': Anonymity, Identification and Gamete Donation in British South Asian Communities -- Nicky Hudson and Lorraine Culley -- Chapter 12. Practitioner Perspective: Cultural Competence from Theory to Clinical Practice -- Ana Liddie Navarro and Miriam Orcutt -- Notes on Contributors -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 105
    ISBN: 9781782388333
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 306 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Forced Migration 34
    Keywords: General Anthropology, Refugee & Migration Studies
    Abstract: Since the end of the Rwandan genocide, the new political elite has been challenged with building a unified nation. Reaching beyond the better-studied topics of post-conflict justice and memory, the book investigates the project of civic education, the upsurge of state-led neo-traditional institutions and activities, and the use of camps and retreats shape the "ideal" Rwandan citizen. Rwanda's ingando camps offer unique insights into the uses of dislocation and liminality in an attempt to anchor identities and desired political roles, to practically orient and symbolically place individuals in the new Rwandan order, and, ultimately, to create additional platforms for the reproduction of political power itself.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Glossary -- Map I: Rwanda -- Map II: The Layout of Nkumba Ingando Camp -- PART I: INTRODUCTION -- Chapter 1. Kubaka Ubumwe: Building Unity in a Divided Society -- Chapter 2. Settling the Unsettled: The Politics and Policing of Meaning in Rwanda -- PART II: THE POLITICAL PROCESS -- Chapter 3. The Wording of Power: Legitimisation as Narrative Currency and Political Intimation -- Chapter 4. The Presencing Effect: Surveillance and State Reach in Rwanda -- Chapter 5. Incorporation, Disconnect: The Embodiments of Power and the Unworking of Contestation -- PART III: MAKING 'UBUMWE': THE IMAGERIES, PLANNING AND PERFORMANCES OF 'UNITY' IN RWANDA -- Chapter 6. Unity's Multiplicities: Ambiguity at Work -- Chapter 7. Performances and Platforms: Activities of Unity and Reconciliation in the Contexts of Power -- Chapter 8. Ingando Camps: Nation Building as Consent Building -- Chapter 9. Rights of Passage: Liminality and the Reproduction of Power -- PART IV: CONCLUSIONS -- Chapter 10. The Yeast of Change: Civic Education, Social Transformation and the New Development Corps -- Chapter 11. What Kind of Unity? Prospects for Co-existence, Social Justice and Peace -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 106
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782388456
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 278 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: The Human Economy 2
    Keywords: Political Economy
    Abstract: Political constitutions alone do not guarantee democracy; a degree of economic equality is also essential. Yet contemporary economies, dominated as they are by global finance and political rent-seekers, often block the realization of democracy. The comparative essays and case studies of this volume examine the contradictory relationship between the economy and democracy and highlight the struggles and visions needed to make things more equitable. They explore how our collective aspirations for greater democracy might be informed by serious empirical research on the human economy today. If we want a better world, we must act on existing social realities.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Keith Hart -- PART I: ECONOMY VERSUS DEMOCRACY -- Chapter 1. Habits of austerity: financialization and new ways of dealing with money -- Jürgen Schraten -- Chapter 2. What financial crisis? The global politics of finance: distributional consequences and legitimizing narratives -- Horacio Ortiz -- Chapter 3. Party funding for and against democracy in Zimbabwe and South Africa -- Booker Magure -- PART II: THE STRUGGLE FOR ECONOMIC DEMOCRACY -- Chapter 4. Women as mediators in post-war Mozambique: pushing lobolo from price to propriety -- Albert Farré -- Chapter 5. Negotiating state and market: the South African HIV/AIDS movement and social change -- Theodore Powers -- Chapter 6. Beyond the market: the case of white workers in Pretoria -- John Sharp & Stephan Van Wyk -- Chapter 7. Waves of unrest: wildcat strikes and possible democratic change in Swaziland -- Vito Laterza -- PART III: VISIONS OF HUMAN ECONOMY AND DEMOCRACY -- Chapter 8. Solidarity economy in contemporary Greece: 'movementality', economic democracy and social reproduction -- Theodoros Rakopoulos -- Chapter 9. Money for a human economy: a reflection from Argentina -- Hadrien Saiag -- Chapter 10. Human economy: the revolutionary struggle for happiness -- Keith Hart -- Chapter 11. Building a human economy movement: the precedent of transnational feminism -- Camille Sutton-Brown -- Notes on authors -- References -- Index --
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  • 107
    ISBN: 9781782389477
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 318 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Ethnography, Theory, Experiment 3
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: In one form or another, water participates in the making and unmaking of people's lives, practices, and stories. Contributors' detailed ethnographic work analyzes the union and mutual shaping of water and social lives. This volume discusses current ecological disturbances and engages in a world where unbounded relationalities and unsettled frames of orientation mark the lives of all, anthropologists included. Water emerges as a fluid object in more senses than one, challenging anthropologists to foreground the mutable character of their objects of study and to responsibly engage with the generative role of cultural analysis.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Introduction: Waterworlds at Large -- Kirsten Hastrup and Frida Hastrup -- Chapter 1. East Anglian Fenland: Water, the Work of Imagination, and the Creation of Value -- Richard D. G. Irvine -- Chapter 2. Fluid Entitlements: Constructing and Contesting Water Allocations in Burkina Faso, West Africa -- Ben Orlove, Carla Roncoli, and Brian Dowd-Uribe -- Chapter 3. Raining in the Andes: Disrupted Seasonal and Hydrological Cycles -- Astrid B. Stensrud -- Chapter 4. Respect and Passion in a Lagoon in the South Pacific -- Cecilie Rubow -- Chapter 5. West African Waterworlds: Narratives of Absence versus Narratives of Excess -- Mette Fog Olwig and Laura Vang Rasmussen -- Chapter 6. To the Lighthouse: Making a Liveable World by the Bay of Bengal -- Frida Hastrup -- Chapter 7. Enacting Groundwaters in Tarawa, Kiribati: Searching for Facts and Articulating Concerns -- Maria Louise Bønnelykke Robertson -- Chapter 8. Mapping Urban Waters: Grounds and Figures on an Ethnographic Water Path -- Astrid Oberborbeck Andersen -- Chapter 9. Water Literacy in the Sahel: Understanding Rain and Ground Water -- Anette Reenberg -- Chapter 10. Deep Time and Shallow Waters: Configurations of an Irrigation Channel in the Andes -- Mattias Borg Rasmussen -- Chapter 11. Moral Valves and Fluid Properties: Water Regulation Mechanisms in the Bâdia of Southeastern Mauritania -- Christian Vium -- Chapter 12. Reflecting Nature: Water Beings in History and Imagination -- Veronica Strang -- Chapter 13. The North Water: Life on the Ice Edge in the High Arctic -- Kirsten Hastrup -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 108
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782389491
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 282 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: New Directions in Anthropology 38
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Based on a detailed ethnography, this book explores the promises and expectations of tourism in Cuba, drawing attention to the challenges that tourists and local people face in establishing meaningful connections with each other. Notions of informal encounter and relational idiom illuminate ambiguous experiences of tourism harassment, economic transactions, hospitality, friendship, and festive and sexual relationships. Comparing these various connections, the author shows the potential of touristic encounters to redefine their moral foundations, power dynamics, and implications, offering new insights into how contemporary relationships across difference and inequality are imagined and understood.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- Nelson Graburn -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Relating through Tourism -- PART I: ACHIEVING ENCOUNTERS -- Chapter 1. Tourism in Cuba -- Chapter 2. Shaping Expectations -- Chapter 3. Gaining Access -- Chapter 4. Getting in Touch -- PART II: SHAPING RELATIONS -- Chapter 5. Commodity Exchange and Hospitality -- Chapter 6. Friendliness and Friendship -- Chapter 7. Partying and Seducing -- Chapter 8. Seduction and Commoditized Sex -- Conclusion: Treasuring Fragile Relations -- References -- Endnotes --
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  • 109
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782384564
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 252 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Food, Nutrition, and Culture 4
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: The recovered possess the key to overcoming anorexia. Although individual sufferers do not know how the affliction takes hold, piecing their stories together reveals two accidental afflictions. One is that activity disorders-dieting, exercising, healthy eating-start as virtuous practices, but become addictive obsessions. The other affliction is a developmental disorder, which also starts with the virtuous-those eager for challenge and change. But these overachievers who seek self-improvement get a distorted life instead. Knowing anorexia from inside, the recovered offer two watchwords on helping those who suffer. One is "negotiate," to encourage compromise, which can aid recovery where coercion fails. The other is "balance," for the ill to pursue mind-with-body activities to defuse mind-over-body battles.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction: Negotiating Anorexia -- PART I: THE DISEASE: AN ACTIVITY DISORDER -- Chapter 1. The Person: Working with Interviews -- Chapter 2. Medicine: Reworking Cartesian Knowledge -- Chapter 3. The Stories: Respecting Diversity -- Chapter 4. Bioculturalism: Seeing Holistically and Historically -- Chapter 5. Bodily Bent: The Individual's Constitution -- Chapter 6. The Activity: How Ascetic Doing Takes Over -- Chapter 7. The Core: Elementary Anorexia -- PART II: THE LIFECYCLE: A DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER -- Chapter 8. Youth: How Adolescence Invites Anorexia -- Chapter 9. Coming of Age: Meeting an Imagined Real World -- PART III: MODERN TRADITIONS: CULTURAL PATHS INTO ANOREXIA -- Chapter 10. Virtuous Eating: A Modern Morality -- Chapter 11. The Conflicted Body: Sympathy and Control as Competing Virtues -- Chapter 12. The Attractive Person: A Modern Appearance Ethic -- PART IV: RECOVERY: FINDING BALANCE -- Chapter 13. Getting Out: Undoing Anorexia -- Chapter 14. Staying Out: Redoing Life -- Epilogue -- References --
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  • 110
    ISBN: 9781782386926
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 300 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Life Course, Culture and Aging: Global Transformations 3
    Keywords: General Anthropology, Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: Across the life course, new forms of community, ways of keeping in contact, and practices for engaging in work, healthcare, retail, learning and leisure are evolving rapidly. Breaking new ground in the study of technology and aging, this book examines how developments in smart phones, the internet, cloud computing, and online social networking are redefining experiences and expectations around growing older in the twenty-first century. Drawing on contributions from leading commentators and researchers across the world, this book explores key themes such as caregiving, the use of social media, robotics, chronic disease and dementia management, gaming, migration, and data inheritance, to name a few.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Critical Reflections on Ageing and Technology in the Twenty-First Century -- Chiara Garattini and David Prendergast -- Part I: Connections, Networks and Interactions -- Chapter 1. Social Media and the Age-Friendly Community -- Philip B. Stafford -- Chapter 2. Exploring New Technologies through Playful Peer-to-Peer Engagement in Informal Learning -- Josie Tetley, Caroline Holland, Verina Waights, Jonathan Hughes, Simon Holland and Stephanie Warren -- Chapter 3. Older People and Constant Contact Media -- Rachel S. Singh -- Chapter 4. Beyond Determinism: Understanding Actual Use of Social Robots by Older People -- Louis Neven and Christina Leeson -- Part II: Health and Wellbeing -- Chapter 5. Designing Technologies for Social Connection with Older People -- Joseph Wherton, Paul Sugarhood, Rob Procter and Trisha Greenhalgh -- Chapter 6. Avoiding the 'Iceberg Effect': Incorporating a Behavioural Change Approach to Technology Design in Chronic Illness -- John Dinsmore -- Chapter 7. Supporting a Good Life with Dementia -- Arlene Astell -- Chapter 8. Home Telehealth: Industry Enthusiasm, Health System Resistance and Community Expectations -- Sarah Delaney and Claire Somerville -- Chapter 9. Analysing Hands-on-Tech Care Work in Telecare Installations. Frictional Encounters with Gerontechnological Designs -- Daniel López and Tomás Sánchez-Criado -- Part III: Life Course Transitions -- Chapter 10. Caregiving in the Digital Era -- Madelyn Iris and Rebecca Berman -- Chapter 11. Digital Storytelling and the Transnational Retirement Networks of Older Japanese Adults -- Mayumi Ono -- Chapter 12. Digital Games in the Lives of Older Adults -- Bob De Schutter, Julie A. Brown and Henk Herman Nap -- Chapter 13. Digital Ownership across Lifespans -- Wendy Moncur -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 111
    ISBN: 9781782382836
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 226 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Forced Migration 33
    Keywords: Refugee & Migration Studies
    Abstract: Since the arrival of the first Tibetans in exile in 1959, a vast and continuous wave of international – especially Western – support has permitted these refugees to survive and even to flourish in their temporary places of residence. Today, these Tibetan refugees continue to attract assistance from Western governments, organizations and individuals, while other refugee populations are largely forgotten in the international agenda. This book shows and discusses how Tibetan refugees continue to attract resources, due, notably, to the dissemination of their political and religious agendas, as well as how a movement of Western supporters, born in very different conditions, guaranteed a unique relationship with these refugees.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- -- Chapter 1. Rehabilitation and Development in Exile -- Chapter 2. The Central Tibetan Administration -- Chapter 3. The Political Agenda -- Chapter 4. The Religious Agenda -- Chapter 5. Reception of the Tibetan Agendas in the West: Constitution of the Global Tibet Movement -- Chapter 6. A New Model of Partnership and its Adaptability -- Chapter 7. Challenges to the Model -- -- Conclusion -- -- Bibliography --
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  • 112
    ISBN: 9781782386391
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 314 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Dislocations 14
    Keywords: Political Economy
    Abstract: Islamist capital accumulation has split the Turkish bourgeoisie and polarized Turkish society into secular and religious social groupings, giving rise to conflicts between the state and political Islam. By providing a long-term historical perspective on Turkey's economy and its relationship to Islamism, this volume explores how Islamism as a political ideology has been utilized by the conservative bourgeoisie in Turkey, and elsewhere, to establish hegemony over labor. The contributors analyze the relationship between neoliberalism and the political fortunes of the Islamist Justice and Development Party (AKP), and examine the similarities and differences amongst new factions in the secular and Islamic middle class that have benefited economically, socially, and culturally during the AKP's reign. The articles also investigate the impact of the Gülen Movement and the role of the media in shaping the contours of intra-class struggle within contemporary Turkish political and social life.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures and Tables -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Islamism: A Comparative-Historical Overview -- Burak Gürel -- Chapter 2. Class, State and Religion in Turkey -- Sungur Savran -- Chapter 3. The Deep Fracture in the Big Bourgeoisie of Turkey -- Kurtar Tanyılmaz, translated by Osman Balkan -- Chapter 4. Islamist Big Bourgeoisie in Turkey -- Özgür Öztürk -- Chapter 5. Islamic Capital -- Evren Hoşgör -- Chapter 6. Reproduction of the Islamic Middle Class in Turkey -- Erol Balkan and Ahmet Öncü -- Chapter 7. The Question of AKP Hegemony: Consent Without Consensus -- Evren Hoşgör -- Chapter 8. Globalization, Islamic Activism, and Passive Revolution in Turkey: The Case of Fethullah Gülen -- Joshua Hendrick -- Chapter 9. The Laic-Islamic Schism in the Turkish Dominant Class and the Media -- Anita Oğurlu and Ahmet Öncü -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 113
    ISBN: 9781785330766
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 124 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Critical Interventions: A Forum for Social Analysis 15
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: The January 2015 shooting at the headquarters of satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo in Paris and the subsequent attacks that took place in the Île-de-France region were staggeringly violent events. They sparked an enormous discussion among citizens and intellectuals from around Europe and beyond. By analyzing the effects the attacks have had in various spheres of social life, including the political, ideology, collective imaginaries, the media, and education, this collection of essays aims to serve as a contribution as well as a critical response to that discussion. The volume observes that the events being attributed to Charlie Hebdo go beyond sensationalist reports of the mainstream media, transcend the spatial confines of nation states, and lend themselves to an ever-expanding number of mutating discursive formations.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The Event of Charlie Hebdo - Imaginaries of Freedom and Control -- Bjørn Enge Bertelsen and Alessandro Zagato -- -- The Barbariat and Democratic Tolerance -- Knut Rio -- Charlie Hebdo: The West and the Sacred -- Axel Rudi -- The Thoughtcrimes of an Eight-Year-Old -- Maria Dyveke Styve -- Imaginaries of Violence and Surrogates for Politics -- Alessandro Zagato -- Where Were You, Charlie? Contesting Voices of Political Activism in the Wake of a Tragedy -- Mari Hanssen Korsbrekke -- Moral, All-Too Moral: Satire, Morality, and Charlie Hebdo -- Jacob Hjortsberg -- On Blasphemy: The Paradoxes of Protecting and Mocking God -- Theodoros Rakopoulos -- -- Afterword: When a Joke is Not a Joke? The Paradox of Egalitarianism -- Bruce Kapferer --
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  • 114
    ISBN: 9781782388418
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 280 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Development Studies
    Abstract: Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork within the World Bank and a Ugandan ministry, this book critically examines how the new aid architecture recasts aid relations as a partnership. While intended to alter an asymmetrical relationship by fostering greater recipient participation and ownership, this book demonstrates how donors still seek to retain control through other indirect and informal means. The concept of developmentality shows how the World Bank's ability to steer a client's behavior is disguised by the underlying ideas of partnership, ownership, and participation, which come with other instruments through which the Bank manipulates the aid recipient into aligning with its own policies and practices.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction: Introducing Developmentality -- Chapter 1. Developmentality -- Chapter 2. The World Bank and the New Aid Architecture – the Official Discourse -- Chapter 3. Moving Beyond Official Discourse: Interfaces and Disjuncture within the Bank -- Chapter 4. A Meeting of Partners: Developmentality as Seen from Uganda -- Chapter 5. Developmentality and the Politics of Harmonisation -- Chapter 6. A Metamorphosis of Power Relations? The New Aid Architecture, Partnership and the State -- Conclusion: Revisiting Developmentality -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 115
    ISBN: 9781782388906
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 186 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Events are "generative moments" in at least three senses: events are created by and condense larger-scale social structures; as moments, they spark and give rise to new social processes; in themselves, events may also serve to analyze social situations and relationships. Based on ethnographic studies from around the world-varying from rituals and meetings over protests and conflicts to natural disasters and management-this volume analyzes generative moments through events that hold the key to understanding larger social situations. These events-including the Ashura ritual in Bahrain, social cleavages in South Africa, a Buddhist cave in Nepal, drought in Burkina Faso, an earthquake in Pakistan, the cartoon crisis in Denmark, corporate management at Bang & Olufsen, protest meetings in Europe, and flooding and urban citizenship in Mozambique-are not simply destructive disasters, crises, and conflicts, but also generative and constitutive of the social.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: In the Event-toward an Anthropology of Generic Moments -- Bruce Kapferer -- Chapter 1. 'Ashura in Bahrain: Analyses of an Analytical Event -- Thomas Fibiger -- Chapter 2. 'Burying the ANC': Post-apartheid Ambiguities at the University of Limpopo, South Africa -- Bjarke Oxlund -- Chapter 3. A Topographic Event: A Buddhist Lama's Perception of a Pilgrimage Cave -- Jesper Oestergaard -- Chapter 4. The Outburst: Climate Change, Gender Relations, and Situational Analysis -- Jonas Østergaard Nielsen -- Chapter 5. Events and Effects: Intensive Transnationalism among Pakistanis in Denmark -- Mikkel Rytter -- Chapter 6. The Cartoon Controversy: Creating Muslims in a Danish Setting -- Anja Kublitz -- Chapter 7. Values at Work: Ambivalent Situations and Human Resource Embarrassment -- Jakob Krause-Jensen -- Chapter 8. Figurations of the Future: On the Form and Temporality of Protests among Left Radical Activists in Europe -- Stine Krøijer -- Chapter 9. Mimesis of the State: From Natural Disaster to Urban Citizenship on the Outskirts of Maputo, Mozambique -- Morten Nielsen -- About the Editors -- Index --
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  • 116
    ISBN: 9781782384939
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 248 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Fertility, Reproduction and Sexuality: Social and Cultural Perspectives 28
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: Juxtaposing contributions from geneticists and anthropologists, this volume provides a contemporary overview of cousin marriage and what is happening at the interface of public policy, the management of genetic risk and changing cultural practices in the Middle East and in multi-ethnic Europe. It offers a cross-cultural exploration of practices of cousin marriage in the light of new genetic understanding of consanguineous marriage and its possible health risks. Overall, the volume presents a reflective, interdisciplinary analysis of the social and ethical issues raised by both the discourse of risk in cousin marriage, as well as existing and potential interventions to promote "healthy consanguinity" via new genetic technologies.  
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures and Tables -- Preface and Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Alison Shaw and Aviad Raz -- Chapter 1. The Prevalence and Outcomes of Consanguineous Marriage in Contemporary Societies -- Alan H. Bittles -- Chapter 2. Risk Calculations in Consanguinity -- Leo P. ten Kate, Marieke E. Teeuw, Lidewij Henneman and Martina C. Cornel -- PART I: CONTINUITY AND CHANGE IN TRADITIONAL CONSANGUINEOUS MARRIAGE -- Chapter 3. Cousin Marriages and Inherited Blood Disorders in the Sultanate of Oman -- Claire Beaudevin -- Chapter 4. 'Dangerous Liaisons': Modern Bio-medical Discourses and Changing Practices of Cousin Marriage in Southeastern Turkey -- Laila Prager -- PART II: COUSIN MARRIAGES WITHIN MIGRANT POPULATIONS IN EUROPE -- Chapter 5. British Pakistani Cousin Marriages and the Negotiation of Reproductive Risk -- Alison Shaw -- Chapter 6. A Cousin Marriage Equals a Forced Marriage: Transnational Marriages between Closely Related Spouses in Denmark -- Anika Liversage and Mikkel Rytter -- Chapter 7. Changing Patterns Of Partner Choice? Cousin Marriages Among Migrant Groups In The Netherlands -- Oka Storms and Edien Bartels -- PART III: CONSANGUINITY AND MANAGING GENETIC RISK -- Chapter 8. Using Community Genetics for Healthy Consanguinity -- Joël Zlotogora -- Chapter 9. Premarital Carrier Testing and Matching in Jewish Communities -- Aviad Raz -- Chapter 10. Preconception Care For Consanguineous Couples in the Netherlands -- Marieke E. Teeuw, Pascal Borry and Leo P. ten Kate -- Afterword: The Marriages of Cousins in Victorian England -- Adam Kuper -- Index --
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  • 117
    ISBN: 9781782385967
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 228 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Higher Education in Critical Perspective: Practices and Policies 1
    Keywords: Educational Studies
    Abstract: As part of the neoliberal trends toward public-private partnerships, universities all over the world have forged more intimate relationships with corporate interests and more closely resemble for-profit corporations in both structure and practice.  These transformations, accompanied by new forms of governance, produce new subject-positions among faculty and students and enable new approaches to teaching, curricula, research, and everyday practices. The contributors to this volume use ethnographic methods to investigate the multi-faceted impacts of neoliberal restructuring, while reporting on their own pedagogical responses, at universities in the United States, Europe, and New Zealand.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction: Higher Education, Engaged Anthropology, and Hegemonic Struggle -- Boone W. Shear and Susan Brin Hyatt -- Chapter 1. The reform of New Zealand's university system: 'after neoliberalism' -- Cris Shore -- Chapter 2. Universities and neoliberal models of urban development: using ethnographic fieldwork to understand the 'Death and Rebirth of North Central Philadelphia' -- Susan Brin Hyatt -- Chapter 3. To market, to market to buy a ... middle class life? Insecurity, anxiety, and neoliberal education in Michigan -- Vincent Lyon-Callo -- Chapter 4. Reading Neoliberalism at the University -- Boone W. Shear and Angelina I. Zontine -- Chapter 5. So many strategies, so little time ... making universities modern -- John Clarke -- Chapter 6. Constructing Fear in Academia: Neoliberal Practices at a Public College -- Dana-Ain Davis -- Chapter 7. Autonomy and control: Danish university reform in the context of modern governance -- Susan Wright and Jakob Williams Ørberg -- Afterword -- Davydd Greenwood -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 118
    ISBN: 9781782385868
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 210 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Theory & Methodology in Anthropology
    Abstract: As issues and circumstances investigated by anthropologists are becoming ever more diverse, the need to address social affiliation in contemporary situations of mobility, urbanity, transnational connections, individuation, media, and capital flows, has never been greater. Thinking Through Sociality combines a review of classical theories with recent theoretical innovations across a wide range of issues, locales, situations and domains. In this book, an international group of contributors train attention on the concepts of disjuncture, field, social space, sociability, organizations and network, mid-range concepts that are "good to think with." Neither too narrowly defined nor too sweeping, these concepts can be used to think through a myriad of ethnographic situations.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction:Thinking through Sociality: The Importance of Mid-Level Concepts -- Vered Amit with Sally Anderson, Virginia Caputo, John Postill, Deborah Reed-Danahay, and Gabriela Vargas-Cetina -- Chapter 1. Disjuncture: The Creativity of, and Breaks in, Everyday Associations and Routines -- Vered Amit -- Chapter 2. Fields: Dynamic Configurations of Practices, Games and Socialities -- John Postill -- Chapter 3. Social Space: Distance, Proximity, and Thresholds of Affinity -- Deborah Reed-Danahay -- Chapter 4. Sociability: The Art of Form -- Sally Anderson -- Chapter 5. Organizations: From Corporations to Ephemeral Associations -- Gabriela Vargas-Cetina -- Chapter 6. Network: The Possibilities and Mobilizations of Connections -- Vered Amit and Virginia Caputo -- Epilogue: Sociality and Uncertainty: Between Avowing and Disavowing Concepts in Anthropology -- Nigel Rapport -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 119
    ISBN: 9781782386100
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 290 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Periods of transition are often symbolically associated with death, making the latter the paradigm of liminality. Yet, many volumes on death in the social sciences and humanities do not specifically address liminality. This book investigates these "ultimate ambiguities," assuming they can pose a threat to social relationships because of the disintegrating forces of death, but they are also crucial periods of creativity, change, and emergent aspects of social and religious life. Contributors explore death and liminality from an interdisciplinary perspective and present a global range of historical and contemporary case studies outlining emotional, cognitive, artistic, social, and political implications.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Preface -- Introduction -- Peter Berger -- PART I: RITUALS -- Chapter 1. The Ambiguity of Mortal Remains, Substitute Bodies, and other Materializations of the Dead among the Garo of Northeast India -- Erik de Maaker -- Chapter 2. Structures and Processes of Liminality: The Shape of Mourning among the Sora of Tribal India -- Piers Vitebsky -- Chapter 3. Liminal Bodies, Liminal Food: Hindu and Tribal Death Rituals Compared -- Peter Berger -- Chapter 4. The Liminality of "Living Martyrdom": Suicide Bombers' Preparations for Paradise -- Pieter G. T. Nanninga -- PART II: CONCEPTS -- Chapter 5. Disappearance and Liminality: Argentina's Mourning of State Terror -- Antonius C.G.M. Robben -- Chapter 6. Three Dimensions of Liminality in the Context of Kyrgyz Death Rituals -- Roland Hardenberg -- Chapter 7. Death, Ritual, and Effervescence -- Peter Berger -- PART III: IMAGERIES -- Chapter 8. Hungry Ghost or Divine Soul? Post-Mortem Initiation in Medieval Shaiva Tantric Death Rites -- Nina Mirnig -- Chapter 9. Between Death and Judgement: Sleep as the Image of Death in Early Modern Protestantism -- Justin Kroesen and Jan R. Luth -- Chapter 10. Body and Soul Between Death and Funeral in Archaic Greece -- Jan N. Bremmer -- Chapter 11. Death, Memory and Liminality. Rethinking Lampedusa's Later Life as Author and Aristocrat -- Yme B. Kuiper -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 120
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    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782386162
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 296 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: EASA Series 25
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Approaching "work" as at heart a practice of exchange, this volume explores sociality in work environments marked by the kind of structural changes that have come to define contemporary "flexible" capitalism. It introduces anthropological exchange theory to a wider readership, and shows how the perspective offers new ways to enquire about the flexible capitalism's social dimensions. The essays contribute to a trans-disciplinary scholarship on contemporary economic practice and change by documenting how, across diverse settings, "gift-like" socialities proliferate, and even sustain the intensified flexible commoditization that more commonly is touted as tearing social relations apart. By interrogating a keenly debated contemporary work regime through an approach to sociality rooted in a rich and distinct anthropological legacy, the volume also makes a novel contribution to the anthropological literature on work and on exchange.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Jens Kjaerulff -- Chapter 1. Everybody Gives: Gifts in the Global Factory -- Jamie Cross -- Chapter 2. Unveiling the Work of the Gift: Neoliberalism and the Flexible Margins of Nation-State -- Tinna Grétarsdóttir -- Chapter 3. Flexibility Frictions: Economies of Connection in Contemporary Forms of Work -- Christina Garsten -- Chapter 4. Taking Over the Gift: The Circulation and Exchange of Options, Labour and 'Lucky Money' in Alberta's Oil and Gas Industry -- Caura Wood -- Chapter 5. How to Stay Entangled in a World of Flows: Flexible Subjects and Mobile Knowledge in the New Media Industries -- Hannah Knox -- Chapter 6. The Payoff of Love and the Traffic of Favours: Reciprocity, Social Capital and the Blurring of Value Realms in Flexible Capitalism -- Susana Narotzky -- Chapter 7. Flexible Capitalism and Transactional Orders in Colonial and Postcolonial Mauritius: A Post-Occidentalist View -- Patrick Neveling -- Chapter 8. The Corrosion of Character Revisited: Rethinking Uncertainty and Flexibility -- Jens Kjaerulff -- Chapter 9. Afterword: Exchange and Corporate Forms Today -- Keir Martin -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 121
    ISBN: 9781782386186
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 392 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Based on fieldwork largely collected during the CPA interim period by Sudanese and European researchers, this volume sheds light on the dynamics of change and the relationship between microscale and macroscale processes which took place in Sudan between the 1980s and the independence of South Sudan in 2011. Contributors' various disciplinary approaches-socio-anthropological, geographical, political, historical, linguistic-focus on the general issue of "access to resources." The book analyzes major transformations which affected Sudan in the framework of globalization, including land and urban issues; water management; "new" actors and "new conflicts"; and language, identity, and ideology.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Notes on the Transliteration of Arabic Terms -- List of Abbreviations -- General Map of Sudan -- Introduction: Multidimensional Change in Sudan 1989-2011: Insights from Fieldwork -- Barbara Casciarri, Munzoul A.M. Assal and François Ireton -- PART I: LAND ISSUES AND LIVELIHOODS IN THE CAPITAL REGION AND RURAL AREAS -- Chapter 1. Old-timers and New-comers in Al-Ṣālḥa: Dynamics of Land Allocation in an Urban Periphery -- Munzoul A.M. Assal -- Chapter 2. Urban Agriculture Facing Land Pressure in Greater Khartoum: The Case of New Real Estate Projects in Tuti and Abū Seʿīd -- Alice Franck -- Chapter 3. Access Strategies to Some Economic and Social Resources among Recent Migrants in the Outskirts of Khartoum : the Example of Bawga Al-Sharīg -- François Ireton -- Chapter 4. Contested Land Rights and Ethnic Conflict in Mornei (West Darfur): Scarcity of Resources or Crises of Governance? -- Zahir M. Abdal-Kareem and Musa A. Abdul-Jalil -- PART II: WATER RESOURCES AT THE CORE OF LOCAL AND GLOBAL INTERACTIONS -- Chapter 5. Sudan's Hydropolitics: Regional Chess Games, National Hegemony and Local Resistance -- Harry Verhoeven -- Chapter 6. Local Management of Urbanized Water: Exchanges among Neighbours, Household Actions and Identity in Deim (Khartoum) -- Luisa Arango -- Chapter 7. Domestic Water Supply and Management in Northern Kordofan Villages: Al-Loweib as an Example -- Elsamawal Khalil Makki -- Chapter 8. Water Management among pastoral Sudanese Pastoralists: End of the Commons or 'Silent Resistance' to Commoditization? -- Barbara Casciarri -- PART III: NEW ACTORS, NEW SPACES AND NEW IMAGINATION ON CONFLICTS -- Chapter 9. Asian Players in Sudan: Social and Economic Impacts of 'New-Old' Actors -- Irene Panozzo -- Chapter 10. Oil Exploration and Conflict in Sudan: the Predicament for Pastoralists in North-South Borderline States -- Abdalbasit Saeed -- Chapter 11. What Place in Khartoum for the Displaced? Between State Regulation and Individual Strategies -- Agnès de Geoffroy -- Chapter 12. Activist Mobilization and the Internationalization of the Darfur Crisis -- Maria Gabrielsen Jumbert -- PART IV: RESHAPING LANGUAGES, IDENTITIES AND IDEOLOGIES -- Chapter 13. The Islamic Movement and Power in Sudan: From Revolution to Absorption into the State -- Giorgio Musso -- Chapter 14. Language Policy and Planning in the Sudan: From Local Vernaculars to National Languages -- Ashraf Abdelhay, Al-Amin Abu Manga and Catherine Miller -- Chapter 15. 'One Tribe, One Language': Ethno-Linguistic Identity and Language Revitalization among the Laggorí in the Nuba Mountains -- Stefano Manfredi -- Chapter 16. Between Ideological Security and Intellectual Plurality: 'Colonialism' and 'Globalization' in Northern Sudanese Educational Discourses -- Iris Seri-Hersch -- Epilogue. A New Sudan? -- Roland Marchal -- Notes on Contributors -- Bibliography --
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  • 122
    ISBN: 9781782386643
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 248 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Anthropological inquiry developed around the study of the exotic. Now that we live in a world that seems increasingly familiar, putatively marked by a spreading sameness, anthropology must re-envision itself. The emergence of diverse national traditions in the discipline offers one intriguing path. This volume, the product of a novel encounter of American anthropologists of France and French anthropologists of the United States, explores the possibilities of that path through an experiment in the reciprocal production of knowledge. Simultaneously native subjects, foreign experts, and colleagues, these scholars offer novel insights into each other's societies, juxtaposing glimpses of ourselves and a familiar "others" to productively unsettle and enrich our understanding of both.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- List of Contributors -- Introduction: Toward reciprocal anthropology -- Anne Raulin and Susan Carol Rogers -- PART I: DISTINCTIONS: CLASS, RACE, CULTURE -- Chapter 1. Homeless People (Paris, Los Angeles): The principle of equality seen from below -- Patrick Gaboriau -- Chapter 2. The Moral Public Sphere: Integration and discrimination in a French New Town -- Beth Epstein -- Chapter 3. Creolization, Racial Imagination and the Music Market in French Louisiana -- Sara Le Menestrel -- Chapter 4. Claiming Culture, Defending Culture: Perspectives on culture in France and the United States -- David Beriss -- PART II: KEY WORDS: COMMUNITY, HEALING -- Chapter 5. Gay Activism and the Question of Community -- William Poulin-Deltour -- Chapter 6. Confronting "Community": From Rural France to the Vietnamese Diaspora -- Deborah Reed-Danahay -- Chapter 7. Healing the Community: Ethics and ancestry in Orisha religious practices in the United States -- Stefania Capone -- Chapter 8. Healing at the Foot of the Twin Towers: Beyond the trauma of 9/11 -- Anne Raulin -- PART III: MYTHS: ENDLESS POSSIBILITY, COUNTRYSIDES -- Chapter 9. To Live in a World of Possibilities: A New Age version of the American Myth -- Christian Ghasarian -- Chapter 10. Faux Amis in the Countryside: Deciphering the familiar -- Susan Carol Rogers -- Index --
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  • 123
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    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782385653
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 304 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Epistemologies of Healing 16
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: Belianis an exceptionally lively tradition of shamanistic curing rituals performed by the Luangans, a politically marginalized population of Indonesian Borneo. This volume explores the significance of these rituals in practice and asks what belian rituals do – socially, politically, and existentially – for particular people in particular circumstances. Departing from the conception that rituals exist as ethereal, liminal or insulated traditional domains, this volume demonstrates the importance of understanding rituals as emergent within their specific historical and social settings. It offers an analysis of a number of concrete ritual performances, exemplifying a diversity of ritual genres, stylistic modalities and sensual ambiences, from low-key, habitual affairs to drawn-out, crowd-seizing community rituals and innovative, montage-like cultural experiments.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Luangan Lives: The Order and Disorder of Improvisation and Practice -- Chapter 2. Representing Unpredictability -- Chapter 3. Making Tactile: Ganti Diri Figures and the Magic of Concreteness -- Chapter 4. The Uncertainty of Spirit Negotiation -- Chapter 5. So that Steam Rises: Ritual Bathing as Depersonalization -- Chapter 6. It Comes Down to One Origin: Reenacting Mythology and the Human-Spirit Relationship in Ritual -- Conclusion -- Glossary -- References -- Index --
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  • 124
    ISBN: 9781782385677
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 270 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Material Mediations: People and Things in a World of Movement 3
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Despite the wide interest in material culture, art, and aesthetics, few studies have considered them in light of the importance of the social imagination - the complex ways in which we conceptualize our social surroundings. This collection engages the "material turn" in the arts, humanities, and social sciences through a range of original contributions on creativity in diverse global and contemporary social settings. The authors engage with everyday objects, art, rituals, and ethnographic exhibitions to analyze the relationship between material culture and the social imagination. What results is a better understanding of how the material embodies and influences our idea of the social world.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Introduction -- Øivind Fuglerud & Leon Wainwright -- PART I: MUSEUMS -- Chapter 1. Contemporary Iroquois Art between Ethnographic Museum, Art Gallery and Global Market Place: Reflections on the Politics of Identity and Representation -- Sylvia S. Kasprycki -- Chapter 2. De-connecting Relations: Exhibitions and Objects as Resistance -- Peter Bjerregaard -- Chapter 3. Materializing Islam and the Imaginary of Sacred Space -- Saphinaz-Amal Naguib -- PART II: PRESENCE -- Chapter 4. Visible While Away: Migration, Personhood and the Movement of Money amongst the Mbuke of Papua New Guinea -- Anders Emil Rasmussen -- Chapter 5. Being there while Being here: Long-distance Aesthetics and Sensations in Tamil National Rituals -- Stine Bruland -- Chapter 6. Food Presentations Moving Overseas: Ritual Aesthetics and Everyday Sociality in Tonga and among Tongan Migrants -- Arne Aleksej Perminow -- Chapter 7. Imaginations at War: The Ephemeral and the Fullness of Life in Southwest China -- Katherine Swancutt -- Chapter 8. How Pictures Matter. Religious Objects and the Imagination in Ghana -- Birgit Meyer -- PART III: ART -- Chapter 9. Art as Empathy: Imaging Transfers of Meaning and Emotion in Urban Aboriginal Australia -- Fiona Magowan -- Chapter 10. Transvisionary Imaginations: Artistic Subjectivity and Creativity in Tamil Nadu -- Amit Desai and Maruška Svašek -- Chapter 11. An Indian Cocktail of Value/s and Desire: On the 'Artification' of Whisky and Fashion -- Tereza Kuldova -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 125
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782386001
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 214 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: In Australia, a 'tribe' of white, middle-class, progressive professionals is actively working to improve the lives of Indigenous people. This book explores what happens when well-meaning people, supported by the state, attempt to help without harming. 'White anti-racists' find themselves trapped by endless ambiguities, contradictions, and double binds - a microcosm of the broader dilemmas of postcolonial societies. These dilemmas are fueled by tension between the twin desires of equality and difference: to make Indigenous people statistically the same as non-Indigenous people (to 'close the gap') while simultaneously maintaining their 'cultural' distinctiveness. This tension lies at the heart of failed development efforts in Indigenous communities, ethnic minority populations and the global South. This book explains why doing good is so hard, and how it could be done differently. 
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Preface -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Studying Good -- Chapter 2. The Culture of White Anti-racism -- Chapter 3. Tiwi 'Long Grassers' -- Chapter 4. Welcome to Country -- Chapter 5. Mutual Recognition -- Chapter 6. White Stigma -- Conclusion -- References -- Index --
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  • 126
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782387336
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 276 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Fertility, Reproduction and Sexuality: Social and Cultural Perspectives 30
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: In Thailand, infertility remains a source of stigma for those couples that combine a range of religious, traditional and high-tech interventions in their quest for a child. This book explores this experience of infertility and the pursuit and use of assisted reproductive technologies by Thai couples. Though using assisted reproductive technologies is becoming more acceptable in Thai society, access to and choices about such technologies are mediated by differences in class position. These stories of women and men in private and public infertility clinics reveal how local social and moral sensitivities influence the practices and meanings of treatment.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Notes on Language and Transliteration -- Abbreviations -- Introduction: Culture Mediums -- Chapter 1. The Birth of IVF in Thailand -- Chapter 2. Incompleteness -- Chapter 3. Begging for Babies -- Chapter 4. Engaging Technologies -- Chapter 5. The Clinical Ensemble -- Chapter 6. Patriarchal Bargains -- Chapter 7. 'Love Clinic': Cyber-sociality -- Chapter 8. 'Technology that gives men hope' -- Chapter 9. Carrying the Merit -- Conclusion -- Appendix -- Glossary -- References -- Index --
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  • 127
    ISBN: 9781782387473
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 274 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Studies in Rhetoric and Culture 7
    Keywords: Theory & Methodology in Anthropology
    Abstract: This volume explores political culture, especially the catastrophic elements of the global social order emerging in the twenty-first century. By emphasizing the texture of political action, the book theorizes how social context becomes evident on the surface of events and analyzes the performative dimensions of political experience. The attention to catastrophe allows for an understanding of how ordinary people contend with normal system operation once it is indistinguishable from system breakdown. Through an array of case studies, the book provides an account of change as it is experienced, negotiated, and resisted in specific settings that define a society's capacity for political action.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Preface -- Introduction -- Robert Hariman -- Chapter 1. The Communal Dilemma as a Cultural Resource in Hungarian Political Expression -- David Boromisza-Habashi -- Chapter 2. Chronotopes of the Political: Public Discourse, News Media, and Mass Action in Post-Conflict Macedonia -- Andrew Graan -- Chapter 3. The In-Between States: Enduring Catastrophes as Sources of Democracy's Deadlocks in the Balkans: The Case of Kosovo -- Naser Miftari -- Chapter 4. Occupy Wall Street as Rhetorical Citizenship: The Ongoing Relevance of Pragmatism for Deliberative Democracy -- Robert Danisch -- Chapter 5. Contemporary Social Movements and the Emergent Nomadic Political Logic -- Peter N. Funke and Todd Wolfson -- Chapter 6. "Project Heat" and Sensory Politics in Redeveloping Chicago Public Housing -- Catherine Fennell -- Chapter 7. Reading between the Digital Lines: Narrating the Political Rhetoric of Ethical Consumption -- Eleftheria J. Lekakis -- Chapter 8. The Uncertainty of Power and the Certainty of Irony: Encountering the State in Kara, Southern Ethiopia -- Felix Girke -- Chapter 9. Grassroots Discourses in Times of Scarcity: Debating the 2004 Locust Plague in Northwestern Senegal and the World -- Christian Meyer -- Chapter 10. Too Too Much Much: Presence and Catastrophe in Contemporary Art -- Monica Westin -- Conclusion: What Next? Modernity, Revolution, and the "Turn" to Catastrophe -- Ralph Cintron -- Contributors -- Index --
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  • 128
    ISBN: 9781782387725
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 276 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: EASA Series 27
    Keywords: Educational Studies
    Abstract: What role should students take in shaping their education, their university, and the wider society? These questions have assumed new importance in recent years as universities are reformed to become more competitive in the "global knowledge economy." With Denmark as the prism, this book shows how negotiations over student participation - influenced by demands for efficiency, flexibility, and student-centered education - reflect broader concerns about democracy and citizen participation in increasingly neoliberalised states. Combining anthropological and historical research, Gritt B. Nielsen develops a novel approach to the study of policy processes and opens a timely discussion about the kinds of future citizens who will emerge from current reforms.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- PART I: TRAJECTORIES AND MAPPINGS -- Chapter 1. Studying Participation as/through Figuration Work -- Chapter 2. University Reform in Denmark: Negotiating Participation and Democracy -- Chapter 3. A History of Student Participation in Denmark -- PART II: EVENTS AND FIGURATIONS -- Chapter 4. Time and Freedom -- Chapter 5. Ownership and Investment -- Chapter 6. Bodies and Voices -- PART III: CONCLUSIONS AND DIRECTIONS -- Chapter 7. Entangled Figurations -- Chapter 8. Participation as Multi-Scaled Citizenship -- References --
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  • 129
    E-Resource
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    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782387800
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 232 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology, Refugee & Migration Studies
    Abstract: Whereas most studies of migration focus on movement, this book examines the experience of staying put. It looks at young men living in a Soninke-speaking village in Gambia who, although eager to travel abroad for money and experience, settle as farmers, heads of families, businessmen, civic activists, or, alternatively, as unemployed, demoted youth. Those who stay do so not only because of financial and legal limitations, but also because of pressures to maintain family and social bases in the Gambia valley. 'Stayers' thus enable migrants to migrate, while ensuring the activities and values attached to rural life are passed on to the future generations.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Notes on Transliteration -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- -- From Ploughing the Sea to Navigating the Bush -- Soninke Migration and the Young Men Who Stay Put -- 'Sitting': Creating and Inhabiting Immobility -- The Onus of Rural Permanence -- On Bush-bound Ethnography -- Overview of the Book -- A Brief Note on The Gambia -- -- Chapter 1. Peasants by Other Means:(Im)mobility and the Making of a Village Mooring -- -- 'Sitting' Sabi, Creating Movement, 1902 – ca.1945 -- The Farmer-trader -- New Routes and Roots in the Post-war Period -- Parting Sedentary and Migrant Livelihoods: 1970s – Present -- Bush Troubles: the Decline of the Rural Economy -- The Rise of International Labour Migration -- Barriers to International Migration -- Diasporization, Transnationality and Urban Homes -- The Traveller, the 'Sitter' and the Urban 'Sitter' -- -- Chapter 2. Being-on-the-land: The Agri-culture of Migration -- -- Of Bushmen and Moneymen -- Earning Calloused Hands: The Embodiment of Rural Suffering -- Cultivating an Agrarian Ethos -- From Bush to Travel-bush -- The Alienation of the Farmer? -- -- Chapter 3. Looking for Money: Livelihood Trajectories in and out of Mobility -- -- The Social Currency of Money -- Locating the Bounty: Routes and Destinations -- Two Hustlers -- Navigating the Political Economy -- Stranded in Circulation: From Spurious Travel to 'Sitting' -- Wind in the Sails: the Economy of Support -- -- Chapter 4. Just Sitting: The Spectre of Bare Immobility -- -- Ghetto Youth: (Em)placing Male Sociability -- Stilled Bodies and Burdened Heads -- The Nerves Syndrome -- Waiting: The Stilled Time of Sitting -- The Virtue of Patience: Temporal Fixes to Spatial Problems -- -- Chapter 5. Hesitant Patriarchs: Becoming a Household Head -- -- The Ka -- Becoming a Kagume: Ascent to Power or Buck Passing? -- In a Meal Bowl: Ensuring Subsistence in an Extraverted Domestic Economy -- Around a Meal Bowl: Creating Conviviality and Male Authority -- Governing Change: Cooperation, Conflict and Translocality in Household Formation -- -- Chapter 6. Civic Leaders? Reviving the Age Groups, Recapturing Permanence -- -- The Sappanu -- Youth, in the Active Voice -- The Sabi Youth Committee -- Quiet Ceremonies: Legal Innovation and Socio-moral Reforms -- -- Conclusion: Possibilities -- -- If... -- Placing Immobility in Migration -- Trailing on -- -- Glossary -- Bibliography --
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  • 130
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    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782388234
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 204 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: On the Mediterranean island of Cyprus, rural villages, traditional artefacts, even atmospheres and experiences are considered heritage. Heritage making not only protects, but also produces, things, people, and places. Since the Republic of Cyprus joined the European Union in 2004, heritage making and Europeanization are increasingly intertwined in Greek-Cypriot society. Against the backdrop of a long-term ethnographic engagement, the author argues that heritage emerges as an increasingly standardized economic resource, a "European product." Implemented in historic preservation, rural tourism, culinary traditions, nature protection, and urban restoration projects, heritage policy has become infused with transnational market regulations and neoliberal property regimes.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- -- 'Past Presencing' on the European Periphery -- European Products -- Cyprus: Postcoloniality, Division, and EU Accession -- Fieldwork in Cyprus: Ethnographic Modalities -- About this book -- -- PART I: HERITAGE REGIMES -- Chapter 1. Preserving Vernacular Architecture -- -- Heritage and Nationalism in Cyprus -- Villages Frozen in Time Preservation Standards and Aesthetic Control -- Conclusion: 'Streamlined Along the European Prototype' -- -- Chapter 2. Packaging Hospitality -- -- A Sustainable Alternative to Mass Tourism -- The Philoxenia Standard -- 'Branding the Culture of the Villages' -- Conclusion: The Creation of Tourist Spaces -- Digression: Difficult Heritage -- -- Chapter 3. Inventing the Rural -- -- A Lesson in Development -- European Union Policies -- Upgrading the Rural Heritage -- Conclusion: The Rural as a European Product -- -- PART II: FOOD, CULTURE AND HERITAGISATION -- Chapter 4. 'Full Meze': Tourism, Modernity, Crisis -- -- The Cultural Logic of Mass Tourism -- What Makes Meze Cypriot? -- Performing Asymmetry -- Modernity and the Mutations of Cypriot Meze -- Conclusion: Wasting or Sharing? -- -- Chapter 5. 'Origin Food': The Struggle over Halloumi/Hellim -- -- Contested Claims -- Pure Products, Messy Histories -- The Europeanization of Cheese Making -- Managed Diversity -- The Ingredients of Tradition -- Conclusion: Heritage Effects and Property Regimes -- -- PART III: AMBIENT HERITAGE -- Chapter 6. The Nature of Heritage Making: Environmental Governance -- -- Forces: Land Ownership, the Postcolonial State and the Privatization of the Coast -- Connections: Contested Natures and the Transnational Arena -- Imaginations: Local Communities and Moral Economies -- Conclusion: The Making of Biodiversity -- -- Chapter 7. The Divided City: Europe and the Politics of Culture -- -- Dissected Urban Space -- The Nicosia Master Plan: Regeneration and Reconciliation -- Crossing the Divide: Transnational Cultural Diplomacy and the Old Town -- Remaking Lefkosia: Artists, Immigrants, and World-Class Architecture -- 'Get In the Zone': Competing for the European Title -- Conclusion: Ambience for sale. Nature and Culture as Economic Assets -- -- Conclusion -- -- Heritagisation as a Vector of Europeanization -- Standardization: Sameness or Difference? -- Unmaking Heritage -- Neoliberal Europeanization -- One year later: What comes after 'the crusade of greed'? -- A Postcolonial Reading of the Crisis -- -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 131
    ISBN: 9781782385530
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 260 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Environmental Anthropology and Ethnobiology 20
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: The global agenda of Nature conservation has led to the creation of the Masoala National Park in Madagascar and to an exhibit in its support at a Swiss zoo, the centerpiece of which is a mini-rainforest replica. Does such a cooperation also trigger a connection between ordinary people in these two far-flung places? The study investigates how the Malagasy farmers living at the edge of the park perceive the conservation enterprise and what people in Switzerland see when looking towards Madagascar through the lens of the zoo exhibit. It crystallizes that the stories told in either place have almost nothing in common: one focuses on power and history, the other on morality and progress. Thus, instead of building a bridge, Nature conservation widens the gap between people in the North and the South.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements / Fisaorana -- Notes on Text -- Introduction -- PART I -- Chapter 1. A Virtual Tour through Little Masoala -- Chapter 2. Intention and Perception -- Chapter 3. Zooming in on Morality -- Chapter 4. A Kind of People -- Chapter 5. The Coconut Schema -- Extract from 'Marrakech' by George Orwell -- PART II -- Chapter 6. Living With the Masoala National Park -- Chapter 7. The Banana Plant and the Moon -- Chapter 8. The Island of the Wanderer -- Chapter 9. Who Are 'They'? -- Chapter 10. Historical Reflections -- Conclusion -- References --
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  • 132
    ISBN: 9781782385639
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 310 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Food, Nutrition, and Culture 3
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Foods are changed not only by those who produce and supply them, but also by those who consume them. Analyzing food without considering changes over time and across space is less meaningful than analyzing it in a global context where tastes, lifestyles, and imaginations cross boundaries and blend with each other, challenging the idea of authenticity. A dish that originated in Beijing and is recreated in New York is not necessarily the same, because although authenticity is often claimed, the form, ingredients, or taste may have changed. The contributors of this volume have expanded the discussion of food to include its social and cultural meanings and functions, thereby using it as a way to explain a culture and its changes.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Kwang Ok Kim -- PART I: NATIONAL/LOCAL FOOD IN THE RE(MAKING) -- Chapter 1. Dining Elegance and Authenticity: Archaeology of Royal Court Cuisine in Korea -- Okpyo Moon -- Chapter 2. History and Politics of National Cuisine: Malaysia and Taiwan -- Hsin-Huang Michael Hsiao and Khay-Thiong Lim -- Chapter 3. Wudang Daoist Tea Culture -- Jean DeBernardi -- Chapter 4. Rice Cuisine and Cultural Practice in Contemporary Korean Dietary Life -- Kwang Ok Kim -- PART II: FOOD PRACTICE ACROSS CULTURAL BOUNDARY -- Chapter 5. Noodle Odyssey: East Asia and Beyond -- Kyung-Koo Han -- Chapter 6. Cultural Nostalgia and Global Imagination: Japanese Cuisine in Taiwan -- David Y. H. Wu -- Chapter 7. The Visible and the Invisible: Intimate Engagements with Russia's Culinary East -- Melissa L. Caldwell -- Chapter 8. Experiencing the "West" through the "East" in the Margins of Europe: Chinese Food Consumption Practices in Post-socialist Bulgaria -- Yuson Jung -- Chapter 9. Exoticizing the Familiar, Domesticating the Foreign: Ethnic Food Restaurants in Korea -- Sangmee Bak -- Chapter 10. Serving Ambiguity: Class and Classification in Thai Food at Home and Abroad -- Michael Herzfeld -- PART III: HEALTH, SAFETY, AND FOOD CONSUMPTION -- Chapter 11. Well-being Discourse and Chinese Food in Korean Society -- Young-Kyun Yang -- Chapter 12. The Social Life of American Crayfish in Asia -- Sidney C. H. Cheung -- Chapter 13. Eating Green: Ecological Food Consumption in Urban China -- Jakob A. Klein -- Chapter 14. From Food Poisoning to Poisonous Food: The Spectrum of Food-Safety Problems in Contemporary China -- Yunxiang Yan -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 133
    ISBN: 9781782385578
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 302 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Anthropology & ... 4
    Keywords: General Anthropology, Theory & Methodology in Anthropology
    Abstract: The present book is no ordinary anthology, but rather a workroom in which anthropologists and philosophers initiate a dialogue on trust and hope, two important topics for both fields of study. The book combines work between scholars from different universities in the U.S. and Denmark. Thus, besides bringing the two disciplines in dialogue, it also cuts across differences in national contexts and academic style. The interdisciplinary efforts of the contributors demonstrate how such a collaboration can result in new and challenging ways of thinking about trust and hope. Reading the dialogues may, therefore, also inspire others to work in the productive intersection between anthropology and philosophy.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Trust and Hope: An Introduction -- Esther Oluffa Pedersen & Sune Liisberg -- Dialogue I: Practical Philosophy and Hope as a Moral Project among African-Americans -- Cheryl Mattingly & Uffe Juul Jensen -- Joint Statement -- What Can We Hope For? An Exploration in Cosmopolitan Philosophical Anthropology -- Cheryl Mattingly & Uffe Juul Jensen -- Dialogue II: Existential Anthropology and the Category of the New -- Michael D. Jackson & Thomas Schwarz Wentzer -- Joint Statement -- The Reopening of the Gate of Effort: Existential Imperatives at the Margins of a Globalized World -- Michael D. Jackson -- The Eternal Recurrence of the New -- Thomas Schwarz Wentzer -- Joint Afterword -- Dialogue III: Intentional Trust in Uganda -- Esther Oluffa Pedersen & Lotte Meinert -- Joint Statement -- An Outline of Interpersonal Trust and Distrust -- Esther Oluffa Pedersen -- Tricky Trust: Distrust as a Point of Departure and Trust as a Social Achievement in Uganda -- Lotte Meinert -- Dialogue IV: Trust, Ambiguity, and Indonesian Modernity -- Sune Liisberg & Nils Bubandt -- Joint Statement -- Trust in an Age of Inauthenticity: Power and Indonesian Modernity -- Nils Bubandt -- Trust as the Life Magic of Self-Deception: A Philosophical-Psychological Investigation into Tolerance of Ambiguity -- Sune Liisberg -- Dialogue V: Gift-Giving and Power between Trust and Hope -- Sverre Raffnsøe & Hirokazu Miyazaki -- Joint Statement -- Empowering Trust in the New: Trust and Power as Capacities -- Sverre Raffnsøe -- Hope in the Gift-Hope in Sleep -- Hirokazu Miyazaki -- Dialogue VI: With Kierkegaard in Africa -- Anders Moe Rasmussen & Hans Lucht -- Joint Statement -- Self, Hope, and the Unconditional: Kierkegaard on Faith and Hope -- Anders Moe Rasmussen -- Kierkegaard in West Africa: Hope and Sacrifice in a Ghanaian Fishing Village -- Hans Lucht -- Epilogue: Anthropology and Philosophy in Dialogue? -- Anne Line Dalsgård & Søren Harnow Klausen -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 134
    ISBN: 9781782388395
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 222 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Methodology & History in Anthropology 29
    Keywords: Theory & Methodology in Anthropology
    Abstract: Non-knowledge should not be simply regarded as the opposite of knowledge, but as complementary to it: each derives its character and meaning from the other and from their interaction. Knowledge does not colonize the space of ignorance in the progressive march of science; rather, knowledge and ignorance are mutually shaped in social and political domains of partial, shifting, and temporal relationships. This volume's ethnographic analyses provide a theoretical frame through which to consider the production and reproduction of ignorance, non-knowledge, and secrecy, as well as the wider implications these ideas have for anthropology and related disciplines in the social sciences and humanities.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Regimes of Ignorance: An Introduction -- Thomas G. Kirsch and Roy Dilley -- Chapter 1. Mind the Gap: On the Other Side of Knowing -- Carlo Caduff -- Chapter 2. Ignoring Native Ignorance: Epidemiological Enclosures of Not-Knowing Plague in Inner Asia -- Christos Lynteris -- Chapter 3. Managing Pleasurable Pursuits: Utopic Horizons and the Arts of Ignoring and 'Not Knowing' among Fine Woodworkers -- Trevor H. J. Marchand -- Chapter 4. Ignorant Bodies and the Dangers of Knowledge in Amazonia -- Casey High -- Chapter 5. What Do Child Sex Offenders Know? -- John Borneman -- Chapter 6. Problematic Reproductions: Children, Slavery and Not-Knowing in Colonial French West Africa -- Roy Dilley -- Chapter 7. Power and Ignorance in British India: The Native Fetish of the Crown -- Leo Coleman -- Chapter 8. Secrecy and the Epistemophilic Other -- Thomas G. Kirsch -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 135
    ISBN: 9781782384588
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 316 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Asia-Pacific Studies: Past and Present 6
    Keywords: Development Studies
    Abstract: Social assessment for projects in China is an important emerging field. This collection of essays - from authors whose formative work has influenced the policies that shape practice in development-affected communities - locates recent Chinese experience of the development of social assessment practices (including in displacement and resettlement) in a historical and comparative perspective. Contributors - social scientists employed by international development banks, national government agencies, and sub-contracting groups - examine projects from a practitioner's perspective. Real-life experiences are presented as case-specific praxis, theoretically informed insight, and pragmatic lessons-learned, grounded in the history of this field of development practice. They reflect on work where economic determinism reigns supreme, yet project failure or success often hinges upon sociopolitical and cultural factors.
    Description / Table of Contents: Figures and Tables -- Preface and Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Introduction: Making Economic Growth Socially Sustainable? -- Susanna Price -- PART i: ENGAGED SOCIAL RESEARCH IN SHIFTING DEVELOPMENT NARRATIVES -- Introduction to Part One -- Susanna Price -- Chapter 1. Landmarks in Development: The Introduction of Social Analysis -- Michael M. Cernea -- Chapter 2. Social Science and the Mining Sector: Contemporary Roles and Dilemmas for Engagement -- Deanna Kemp and John R. Owen -- Chapter 3. Practicing Social Development: Navigating Local Contexts to Benefit Local Communities -- Aaron Kyle Dennis and Gregory Eliyu Guldin -- Chapter 4. Striving for Good Practice: Unpacking AusAID's approach to Community Development -- Kathryn Robinson and Andrew McWilliam -- Chapter 5. Seeds of Life: Social Research for Improved Farmer Yields in East Timor -- Andrew McWilliam, Modesto Lopes, Diana Glazebrook, Marcelino de Jesus da Costa, and Anita Ximenes -- PART II: APPLYING SOCIOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE IN CHINA -- Introduction to Part Two -- Susanna Price -- Chapter 6. Social Assessment in the People's Republic of China: Progress and Application in Domestic Development Projects -- Li Kaimeng -- Chapter 7. Turning Risks into Opportunities? Social Assessment as Governmental Technologies -- Bettina Gransow (柯兰君) -- Chapter 8. Participatory Monitoring of Development Projects in China -- David Arthur and Jianliang Xiao (Elisa) -- Chapter 9. How Social Assessment Could Improve Conservation Policy and Projects: Cases from Pastoral Management in China -- Wang Xiaoyi -- Chapter 10. Improving Social Impact Assessment and Participatory Planning to Identify and Manage Involuntary Resettlement Risks in the People's Republic of China -- Scott G. Ferguson and Wenlong Zhu -- Chapter 11. Stakeholder Participation in Rural Land Acquisition in China: A Case Study of the Resettlement Decision-making Process -- Yu Qingnian and Shi Guoqing -- Conclusion -- Susanna Price -- Notes on Contributors -- Glossary -- Index --
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  • 136
    ISBN: 9781782384892
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 238 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: The relationships between science and religion are about to enter a new phase in our contemporary world, as scientific knowledge has become increasingly relevant in ordinary life, beyond the institutional public spaces where it traditionally developed. The purpose of this volume is to analyze the relationships, possible articulations and contradictions between religion and science as forms of life: ways of engaging human experience that originate in particular social and cultural formations. Contributions use this theoretical and ethnographic research to explore different scientific and religious cultures in the contemporary world.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Science, Religion and Forms of Life -- Carles Salazar -- PART I: COGNITION -- Chapter 1. Maturationally Natural Cognition Impedes Professional Science and Facilitates Popular Religion -- Robert N. McCauley -- Chapter 2. Scientific vs. Religious 'Knowledge' in Evolutionary Perspective -- Michael Blume -- Chapter 3. Magic and Ritual in an Age of Science -- Jesper Sørensen -- PART II: BEYOND SCIENCE -- Chapter 4. Moral Employments of Scientific Thought -- Timothy Jenkins -- Chapter 5. The Social Life of Concepts: Public and Private 'Knowledge' of Scientific Creationism -- Simon Coleman -- Chapter 6. The Embryo, Sacred and Profane -- Marit Melhuus -- Chapter 7. The Religions of Science and the Sciences of Religion in Brazil. -- Roger Sansi-Roca -- Chapter 8. Science in Action, Religion in Thought: Catholic Charismatics' Notions about Illness -- Maria Coma -- PART III: MEANING SYSTEMS -- Chapter 9. On the Resilience of Superstition -- João de Pina-Cabral -- Chapter 10. Religion, Magic and Practical Reason: Meaning and Everyday Life in Contemporary Ireland -- Tom Inglis -- Chapter 11. Can the Dead Suffer Traumas? Religion and Science after the Vietnam War -- Heonik Kwon -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 137
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782385554
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 302 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Epistemologies of Healing 15
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: Umhlonyane, also known as Artemisia afra, is one of the oldest and best-documented indigenous medicines in South Africa. This bush, which grows wild throughout the sub-Saharan region, smells and tastes like "medicine," thus easily making its way into people's lives and becoming the choice of everyday healing for Xhosa healer-diviners and Rastafarian herbalists. This "natural" remedy has recently sparked curiosity as scientists search for new molecules against a tuberculosis pandemic while hoping to recognize indigenous medicine. Laplante follows umhlonyane on its trails and trials of becoming a biopharmaceutical - from the "open air" to controlled environments - learning from the plant and from the people who use it with hopes in healing.  
    Description / Table of Contents: Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Introduction: Tracing the Preclinical Trial of an Indigenous Plant -- Chapter 1. Knowing Umhlonyane/Artemisia afra -- Chapter 2. Engaging in Medicine -- Chapter 3. Tracing Medicine – Wayfaring -- Chapter 4. Imagining Indigeneity -- Chapter 5. Healing the Nation -- Chapter 6. Dreams, Ancestors and Sound Healing -- Chapter 7. Weaving Molecules in Life -- Conclusion: Imagining the Clinical Trial -- References --
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  • 138
    ISBN: 9781782388692
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 212 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Museums and Collections 8
    Keywords: Museum Studies
    Abstract: Online activities present a unique challenge for museums as they harness the potential of digital technology for sustainable development, trust building, and representations of diversity. This volume offers a holistic picture of museum online activities that can serve as a starting point for cross-disciplinary discussion. It is a resource for museum staff, students, designers, and researchers working at the intersection of cultural institutions and digital technologies. The aim is to provide insight into the issues behind designing and implementing web pages and social media to serve the broadest range of museum stakeholders.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- PART I: HISTORY AND THEORY -- Chapter 1. Museums online, from repositories to forums -- Chapter 2. Digital heritage and sustainability -- Chapter 3. Trusting the online museum -- PART II: PRACTICE -- Chapter 4. A practical social media primer for museum staff -- Chapter 5. A Survey of Museum Social Media -- PART III: CASES -- Chapter 6. The Museum of London (MOL) -- Chapter 7. The Museum of World Culture (Världskulturmuseet) and the Carlotta Portal -- Chapter 8. Comparing off- and online Aboriginal, Indigenous and 'Ethnic' representations in museums and galleries in Sydney and Panama City -- PART IV: FUTURES -- Chapter 9. Augmenting The Garden of Australian Dreams at the National Museum of Australia -- Chapter 10. Cultural Interfaces to Environmental Data at the Questacon National Science Centre, Australia -- Conclusion -- References -- Index --
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  • 139
    ISBN: 9781782388869
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 272 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: The Human Economy 3
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Economic arrangements of Romanies are complexly related to their social position. The authors of this volume explore these complexities, including how economic exchanges forge key social relationships of gender and ethnicity, how economic opportunities are constructed and seized, and how economic success and failure are transformed into attributes of social persons. They explore how, despite - or perhaps because of - their unstable and ambiguous position within the market economy, shared today with a growing number of people facing precarity and informalisation, Roma and Gypsy communities continuously re-create more or less viable economic strategies. The ethnographically based chapters share accounts of socially and economically vulnerable populations that face their situation with self-determination and creativity.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Micol Brazzabeni, Manuela Ivone Cunha and Martin Fotta -- Chapter 1. Usury among the Slovak Roma: Notes on Relations between Lenders and Borrowers in a Segregated Taboris -- Tomáš Hrustič -- Chapter 2. New Redistributors in Times of Insecurity: Different Types of Informal Lending in Hungary -- Judit Durst -- Chapter 3. A Way of Life Flowing in the Interstices: Cigano Horse Dealers in Alentejo, Portugal -- Sara Sama Acedo -- Chapter 4. 'Endured Labour' and 'Fixing Up' Money: The Economic Strategies of Roma Migrants in Slovakia and the UK -- Jan Grill -- Chapter 5. 'I Go for Iron': Xoraxané Romá Collecting Scrap Metal in Rome -- Marco Solimene -- Chapter 6. 'I'm Good but also Mad': The Street Economy in a Poor Neighbourhood of Bucharest -- Gergő Pulay -- Chapter 7. The Mechanisms of Independence: Economic Ethics and the Domestic Mode of Production among Gabori Roma in Transylvania -- Martin Olivera -- Chapter 8. Deceit and Efficacy: Fortune Telling among the Calon Gypsies in São Paulo, Brazil -- Florencia Ferrari -- Chapter 9. Houses under Construction: Conspicuous Consumption and the Values of Youth among Romanian Cortorari Gypsies -- Cătălina Tesăr -- Chapter 10. Exchange, Shame and Strength among Calon of Bahia: A Values-Based Analysis -- Martin Fotta -- Chapter 11. 'Give and Don't Keep Anything!' Wealth, Hierarchy and Identity among the Gypsies of Two Small Towns in Andalusia, Spain -- Nathalie Manrique -- Afterword -- Keith Hart -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 140
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782389958
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 50 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Educational Studies
    Abstract: There are very few inside accounts of academic departments, their history and ethnography. The Department of Social Anthropology at the University of Cambridge constitutes an appropriate case study to fill this gap. Having emerged from the work of figures such as Maine, Robertson Smith, Rivers and Haddon through to more recent international scholars such as Fortes, Leach, Goody, Gellner and Strathern, it is one of the oldest and most distinguished departments in the social sciences. It has trained many of the leading anthropologists working today, and many of its students are established in important positions around the world. It has added enormously to our understanding of the wider world through research in all continents and regions. Based on thirty-five years of participant-observation fieldwork in the Department from 1975-2009, as Lecturer, Reader and Professor, Alan Macfarlane gives a brief history and reflects on life in the department, including the physical space, clothing, conversation, meetings and micro-politics. He also describes some of the changes over fifty years of post-colonial adaptation. This small book is part of the celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Faculty of Archaeology and Anthropology held in Cambridge in February 2015.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Chapter 1. A short history -- Chapter 2. Where is the department? -- Chapter 3. Who are the department? -- Chapter 4. Funding of research -- Chapter 5. Life in a Department -- Chapter 6. Micro-politics and meetings -- Chapter 7. A changing department -- Chapter 8. Interviews on the web -- Chapter 9. Seminars on the web --
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  • 141
    ISBN: 9781782385707
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 214 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Max Planck Studies in Anthropology and Economy 1
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: According to accepted wisdom, rational practices and ritual action are opposed. Rituals drain wealth from capital investment and draw on a mode of thought different from practical ideas. The studies in this volume contest this view. Comparative, historical, and contemporary, the six ethnographies extend from Macedonia to Kyrgyzstan. Each one illuminates the economic and ritual changes in an area as it emerged from socialism and (re-)entered market society. Cutting against the idea that economy only means markets and that market action exhausts the meaning of economy, the studies show that much of what is critical for a people's economic life takes place outside markets and hinges on ritual, understood as the negation of the everyday world of economising.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Introduction: Ritual, Economy and the Institutions of the Base -- Stephen Gudeman and Chris Hann -- Chapter 1. Economy as Ritual: The Problems of Paying in Wine -- Jennifer Cash -- Chapter 2. Animals in the Kyrgyz Ritual Economy: Symbolic and Moral Dimensions of Economic Embedding -- Nathan Light -- Chapter 3. From Pig-Sticking to Festival: Changes in Pig-Sticking Practices in the Hungarian Countryside -- Bea Vidacs -- Chapter 4. Kurban: Shifting Economy and the Transformations of a Ritual -- Detelina Tocheva -- Chapter 5. The Trader's Wedding: Ritual Inflation and Money Gifts in Transylvania -- Monica Vasile -- Chapter 6. "We don't have work. We just grow a little tobacco": Household Economy and Ritual Effervescence in a Macedonian Town -- Miladina Monova -- Appendix: The "Economy and Ritual" Project and the Field Questionnaire -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 142
    ISBN: 9781782386025
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 236 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Environmental Studies
    Abstract: NIMBY (Not In My Back Yard) protests are often criticized as parochial and short-lived, generating no lasting influence on broader processes related to environmental politics.  This volume offers a different perspective.  Drawing on cases from around the globe, it demonstrates that NIMBY protests, although always arising from a local concern in a particular community, often result in broader political, social, and technological change. Chapters include cases from Europe, North America, and Asia, engaging with the full political spectrum from established democracies to non-democratic countries. Regardless of political setting, NIMBY movements can have a positive and proactive role in generating innovative solutions to local as well as transnational environmental issues. Furthermore, those solutions are now serving as models for communities and countries around the world.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Preface and Acknowledgments -- Contributors -- Introduction: A New Look at NIMBY -- Carol Hager -- Chapter 1. How Do Grassroots Environmental Protests Incite Innovation? -- Helen M. Poulos -- Chapter 2. From NIMBY to Networks: Protest and Innovation in German Energy Politics -- Carol Hager -- Chapter 3. NIMBY and YIMBY: Movements For and Against Renewable Energy in Germany and the United States -- Miranda Schreurs and Dörte Ohlhorst -- Chapter 4. Hell No We Won't Glow! How Targeted Communities Deployed an Injustice Frame to Shed the NIMBY Label and Defeat Low-Level Radioactive Waste Facilities in the United States -- Daniel J. Sherman -- Chapter 5. Protecting Cultural Heritage: Unexpected Successes for Environmental Movements in China and Russia -- Elizabeth Plantan -- Chapter 6. The Dalian Chemical Plant Protest, Environmental Activism, and China's Developing Civil Society -- Michael M. Gunter, Jr. -- Chapter 7. Local Activism and Environmental Innovation in Japan -- Takashi Kanatsu -- Chapter 8. From Backyard Environmental Advocacy to National Democratization: The Cases of South Korea and Taiwan -- Mary Alice Haddad -- Conclusion: NIMBY is Beautiful: How Local Environmental Protests Are Changing the World -- Mary Alice Haddad -- Index --
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  • 143
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782386339
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 238 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Reindeer-herding Ewenki hunters have lived in the forests of China's Greater Khingan Range for over three hundred years. They have sustained their livelihoods by collecting plants and herbs, hunting animals and herding reindeer. This ethnography details changing Ewenki ways of life brought first by China's modernization and development policies and more recently by ecological policies that aim to preserve and restore the badly damaged ecologies of western China. Xie reflects on modernization and urbanization in China through this study of ecological migration policies and their effects on relocated Aoluguya Ewenki hunters.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Foreword -- Ping Hao -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Maps -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Living with Ewenki Hunters -- Chapter 2. The Culture of Reindeer Ewenki and Historical Settlements -- Chapter 3. Ecological Migration Path -- Chapter 4. Post-Migration Issues -- Chapter 5. Aftermath and Future -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 144
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782386353
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 214 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Fertility, Reproduction and Sexuality: Social and Cultural Perspectives 29
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: Managing social relationships for childless couples in pro-natalist societies can be a difficult art to master, and may even become an issue of belonging for both men and women. With ethnographic research gathered from two IVF clinics and in two villages in northwestern Turkey, this book explores infertility and assisted reproductive technologies within a secular Muslim population. Göknar investigates the experience of infertility through various perspectives, such as the importance of having a child for women, the mediating role of religion, the power dynamics in same-gender relationships, and the impact of manhood ideologies on the decision for - or against - having IVF.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. The Desire to Have a Child -- Chapter 2. Religion as Discourse and Practice -- Chapter 3. Childlessness among Kin and Friends -- Chapter 4. Manhood Ideologies and IVF -- Chapter 5. Achievement and Procreation -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 145
    ISBN: 9781782386513
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 262 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Dislocations 15
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Shortly after the book's protagonists moved into their apartment complex in Sarajevo, they, like many others, were overcome by the 1992-1995 war and the disintegration of socialist Yugoslavia More than a decade later, in post-war Bosnia and Herzegovina, they felt they were collectively stuck in a time warp where nothing seemed to be as it should be. Starting from everyday concerns, this book paints a compassionate yet critical portrait of people's sense that they were in limbo, trapped in a seemingly endless "Meantime." Ethnographically investigating yearnings for "normal lives" in the European semi-periphery, it proposes fresh analytical tools to explore how the time and place in which we are caught shape our hopes and fears.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Preface -- Introduction: [or, Towards an Anthropology of Shared Concerns] -- PART I: FIGURING 'NORMAL LIVES' -- Chapter 1. 'Normal Lives' [or, Towards an Anthropology of Yearning] -- Chapter 2. Waiting for a Bus [or, Towards an Anthropology of Gridding] -- Chapter 3. War-Time Gridding for 'Normal Lives' [or, Towards an Anthropology of Hope for the State] -- PART II: DIAGNOSING DAYTONITIS -- Chapter 4. First Symptom: 'There Is No System' [or, Towards an Anthropology of an Elusive State Effect] -- Chapter 5. Second Symptom: 'We Are Pattering in Place' [or, Towards an Anthropology of Spatiotemporal Entrapment] -- PART III: LIVING WITH DAYTONITIS -- Chapter 6. Conviviality in the Meantime [or, Towards a Critique of Dayton Non-Politics] -- Epilogue: Shovelling and Numbering for 'Normal Lives' -- References -- Index --
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  • 146
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782386902
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 232 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: Modern medicine has penetrated Bedouin tribes in the course of rapid urbanization and education, but when serious illnesses strike, particularly in the case of incurable diseases, even educated people turn to traditional medicine for a remedy. Over the course of 30 years, the author gathered data on traditional Bedouin medicine among pastoral-nomadic, semi-nomadic, and settled tribes. Based on interviews with healers, clients, and other active participants in treatments, this book will contribute to renewed thinking about a synthesis between traditional and modern medicine - to their reciprocal enrichment.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Health and Health Services among the Bedouin in the Middle East -- Chapter 2. The Treatment of Human Ailments - Part A -- Chapter 3. The Treatment of Human Ailments - Part B -- Chapter 4. "Don't Touch My Body": The Qarina and Bedouin Women's Fertility -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 147
    ISBN: 9781782386964
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 204 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Max Planck Studies in Anthropology and Economy 2
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Self-sufficiency of the house is practiced in many parts of the world but ignored in economic theory, just as socialist collectivization is assumed to have brought household self-sufficiency to an end. The ideals of self-sufficiency, however, continue to shape economic activity in a wide range of postsocialist settings. This volume's six comparative studies of postsocialist villages in Eastern Europe and Asia illuminate the enduring importance of the house economy, which is based not on the market but on the order of the house. These formations show that economies depend not only on the macro institutions of markets and states but also on the micro institutions of families, communities, and house economies, often in an uneasy relationship.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: Self-Sufficiency as Reality and as Myth -- Stephen Gudeman and Chris Hann -- Chapter 1. The Ideal of Self-Sufficiency and the Reality of Dependence: A Hungarian Case -- Bea Vidacs -- Chapter 2. How Much is Enough? Household Provisioning, Self-Sufficiency and Social Status in Rural Moldova -- Jennifer R. Cash -- Chapter 3. When the Household Meets the State: Ajvar Cooking and Householding in Postsocialist Macedonia -- Miladina Monova -- Chapter 4. Self-Sufficiency is Not Enough: Ritual Intensification and Household Economies in a Kyrgyz Village -- Nathan Light -- Chapter 5. "They Work in a Closed Circle": Self-Sufficiency in House-Based Rural Tourism in the Rhodope Mountains, Bulgaria -- Detelina Tocheva -- Chapter 6. Self-Sufficiency and "Being One's Own Master" among Transylvanian Forest Dwellers -- Monica Vasile -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 148
    ISBN: 9781782387350
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 352 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Refugee & Migration Studies
    Abstract: Whereas most of the literature on migration focuses on individuals and their families, this book studies the organizations created by immigrants to protect themselves in their receiving states. Comparing eighteen of these grassroots organizations formed across the world, from India to Colombia to Vietnam to the Congo, researchers from the United States, Belgium, France, the Netherlands, and Spain focus their studies on the internal structure and activities of these organizations as they relate to developmental initiatives. The book outlines the principal positions in the migration and development debate and discusses the concept of transnationalism as a means of resolving these controversies.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Preface -- Notes on Contributors -- Section I: Immigrant Organizations in a Comparative Perspective -- Introduction: Immigration, Transnationalism, and Development: The State of the Question -- Alejandro Portes -- Section II: Immigrant Organizations in the United States -- Chapter 1. Traversing Ancestral and New Homelands: Chinese Immigrant-Transnational Organizations in the United States -- Min Zhou and Rennie Lee -- Chapter 2. Transnational Philanthropy of Urban Migrants: Colombian and Dominican Immigrant Organizations and Development -- Cristina Escobar -- Chapter 3. Tapping the Indian Diaspora for Indian Development -- Rina Agarwala -- Chapter 4. Partners in Organizing: Engagement between Migrants and the State in the Production of Mexican Hometown Associations -- Natasha Iskander -- Chapter 5. Navigating Uneven Development: The Dynamics of Fractured Transnationalism -- Margarita Rodríguez -- Chapter 6. Breaking Blocked Transnationalism: Intergenerational Change in Homeland Ties -- Jennifer Huynh and Jessica Yiu -- Section III: Immigrant Organizations in Europe -- Chapter 7. Moroccan and Congolese Migrant Organizations in Belgium -- Marie Godin, Barbara Herman, Andrea Rea, and Rebecca Thys -- Chapter 8. Moroccans in France: Their Organizations and Activities Back Home -- Thomas Lacroix and Antoine Dumont -- Chapter 9. Transnational Activities of Immigrants in the Netherlands: Do Ghanaian, Moroccan, and Surinamese Diaspora Organizations Enhance Development? -- Gery Nijenhuis and Annelies Zoomers -- Chapter 10. Transnational Immigrant Organizations in Spain: Their Role in Development and Integration -- Héctor Cebolla Boado and Ana López-Sala -- Conclusion: Assimilation through Transnationalism: A Theoretical Synthesis -- Patricia Fernández-Kelly --
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  • 149
    ISBN: 9781782387671
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 264 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Liminality has the potential to be a leading paradigm for understanding transformation in a globalizing world. As a fundamental human experience, liminality transmits cultural practices, codes, rituals, and meanings in situations that fall between defined structures and have uncertain outcomes. Based on case studies of some of the most important crises in history, society, and politics, this volume explores the methodological range and applicability of the concept to a variety of concrete social and political problems.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- Introduction: Liminality and the Search for Boundaries -- Harald Wydra, Bjørn Thomassen, and Agnes Horvath -- PART I: FRAMING LIMINALITY -- Chapter 1. Liminality and Experience: Structuring transitory situations and transformative events -- Arpad Szakolczai -- Chapter 2. Thinking with Liminality: To the Boundaries of an Anthropological Concept -- Bjørn Thomassen -- PART II: LIMINALITY AND THE SOCIAL -- Chapter 3. Inbetweenness and Ambivalence -- Bernhard Giesen -- Chapter 4. The Genealogy of Political Alchemy: the technological invention of identity change -- Agnes Horvath -- Chapter 5. Critical Processes and Political Fluidity: a Theoretical Appraisal -- Michel Dobry -- Chapter 6. Liminality and the Frontier Myth in the Building of the American Empire -- Stephen Mennell -- Chapter 7. On the Margins of the Public and the Private: Louis XIV at Versailles -- Peter Burke -- PART III: LIMINALITY AND THE POLITICAL -- Chapter 8. Liminality, the execution of Louis XVI and the rise of terror during the French Revolution -- Camil Roman -- Chapter 9. In Search of Antistructure: The Meaning of Tahrir Square in Egypt's Ongoing Social Drama -- Mark Allen Peterson -- Chapter 10. Liminality and Democracy -- Harald Wydra -- Chapter 11. Liminality and Postcommunism: The Twenty-First Century as the Subject of History -- Richard Sakwa -- Chapter 12. The Challenge of Liminality for International Relations Theory -- Maria Malksoo -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 150
    ISBN: 9781782387824
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 210 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Pacific Perspectives: Studies of the European Society for Oceanists 5
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: By adopting ideas like "development," members of a Papua New Guinean community find themselves continuously negotiating what can be expected of a relative or a community member. Nearly half the people born on the remote Mbuke Islands become teachers, businessmen, or bureaucrats in urban centers, while those who stay at home ask migrant relatives "What about me?" This detailed ethnography sheds light on remittance motivations and documents how terms like "community" can be useful in places otherwise permeated by kinship. As the state withdraws, Mbuke people explore what social ends might be reached through involvement with the cash economy.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Historical Roots for a Singaut Economy -- Chapter 2. Visible While Away: Concepts of Vision in Exchange Practices -- Chapter 3. The Power of Words: Curses and Blessings of Relatives -- Chapter 4. It's never tomorrow: Debt, Selfishness and the Contest of Obligation -- Chapter 5. Historical Roots for Community as Level of Organization and as a Concept -- Chapter 6. ...to benefit the community: Value and the Member of Community -- Chapter 7. All Things Considered: Organized Action as Appearances of Social Totalities -- Conclusion -- References -- Index --
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  • 151
    ISBN: 9781782388180
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 296 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: This phenomenologically oriented ethnography focuses on experiential aspects of Yanomami shamanism, including shamanistic activities in the context of cultural change. The author interweaves ethnographic material with theoretical components of a holographic principle, or the idea that the "part is equal to the whole," which is embedded in the nature of the Yanomami macrocosm, human dwelling, multiple-soul components, and shamans' relationships with embodied spirit-helpers. This book fills an important gap in the regional study of Yanomami people, and, on a broader scale, enriches understanding of this ancient phenomenon by focusing on the consciousness involved in shamanism through firsthand experiential involvement.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Preface and Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- -- Shamanism: Origins and Key Features -- Yanomami Shamanism: A Cross-Cultural Perspective -- The Book's Subject Matter and its Guiding Principles -- Fieldwork Setting and Methodology -- The Book's Outline -- -- Chapter 1. Life on Top of the Old Sky: Yanomami Habitat, Ethnographic Setting and Local Histories -- -- Yanomami Habitat -- Historical Migratory Movements and Encounters -- The Sweeping Winds of Change and its Consequences -- Platanal and Sheroana-theri at the Turn of the Twenty-First Century -- -- Chapter 2. Inside the Boa's Abdomen: The Yanomami Cosmos -- -- Holographic Totality of the Yanomami Cosmos -- No Patapi tëhë: The Ever-present Mythical Time of Creation -- Origin Myths -- -- Chapter 3. Hekura, Body and Illness -- -- Shamans and Hekura -- Epena: Transformative Substance and Aliment for Hekura -- Shamanism in Myths and in Contemporary Context -- Yanomami Conception of a Person and Causes of Illness -- -- Chapter 4. Hekuraprai: Corporeal Cosmogenesis -- -- Summary of the Initiatory Ordeal -- Transformation into Hekura: Day-by-Day Process -- Cosmic Body and its Dynamism -- First Trance: Re-experience of Death and the Beginning of Hekuramou -- -- Chapter 5. Oneiric Encounters -- -- Hekuramou and Expansion of Shamanistic Powers -- Dreams and Shamanism -- Dream Lucidity and the Transitional States of Dream Consciousness -- Dreams, Illness and Healing -- -- Chapter 6. Shamanic Battlefield: The Pendulum of Life and Death -- -- Shapori's New Identity and Social Obligation on the Intracommunal Level -- The Dialectics between Defensive and Offensive Hekuramou -- Body Intrusion and the Dynamics of the Cosmic Flow -- Shaporimou and Intersubjective Knowledge Diffusion -- -- Chapter 7. Two Pathways to Curing and in Between: Biomedical and Shamanic Treatment in the Life of Yanomami -- -- Shamanism and Biomedicine: Compatibility and Differences -- Dynamics of Doctor-Shapori-Patient Interaction -- Yanomami Responses to Diarrhoea, Malaria and Respiratory Infections -- -- Chapter 8. Return of the Ancestors: The All-pervading Shawara, The End of the World and the Beginning of a New Epoch -- -- The Origin of Shawara Epidemics -- Further Expansion of the Shawara Concept -- The End of the World and the Beginning of Another Cosmic Cycle -- -- Postscript: Recent Developments -- Glossary of Yanomami Terms -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 152
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    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782388470
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 236 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Studies in Public and Applied Anthropology 9
    Keywords: Applied Anthropology
    Abstract: Contemporary anthropology is done in a world where social and digital media are playing an increasingly significant role, where anthropological and arts practices are often intertwined in museum and public intervention contexts, and where anthropologists are encouraged to engage with mass media. Because anthropologists are often expected and inspired to ensure their work engages with public issues, these opportunities to disseminate work in new ways and to new publics simultaneously create challenges as anthropologists move their practice into unfamiliar collaborative domains and expose their research to new forms of scrutiny. In this volume, contributors question whether a fresh public anthropology is emerging through these new practices.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Mediating Publics and Anthropology: An Introduction -- Simone Abram and Sarah Pink -- PART I: ANTHROPOLOGY IN THE PUBLIC MEDIA SPHERE -- Chapter 1. Doing Anthropology in Public: Examples from the Basque Country -- Margaret Bullen -- Chapter 2. The Perils of Public Anthropology? Quiescent Anthropology in Neo-Nationalist Scandinavia -- Peter Hervik -- Chapter 3. For a Creative Anthropological Image-Making: Reflections on Aesthetics, Relationality, Spectatorship and Knowledge in the Context of Visual Ethnographic Work in New Delhi, India -- Paolo Favero -- Chapter 4. A Language For Re-Generation: Boundary Crossing and Re-Formation at the Intersection of Media Ethnography and Theater -- Debra Spitulnik Vidali -- Chapter 5. Social Movements and Video Indígena in Latin America: Key Challenges for 'Anthropologies Otherwise' -- Juan Francisco Salazar -- PART II: PUBLIC ANTHROPOLOGY AND SOCIAL MEDIA -- Chapter 6. Anthropology by the Wire -- Matthew Durington and Samuel Gerald Collins -- Chapter 7. Public Anthropology in Times of Media Hybridity and Global Upheaval -- John Postill -- Chapter 8. Anthropological Publics and their Onlookers: The Dynamics of Multiple Audiences in the Blog SavageMinds.Org -- Alex Golub and Kerim Friedman -- Chapter 9. The Open Anthropology Cooperative: Towards an Online Public Anthropology -- Francine Barone and Keith Hart -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 153
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    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782389514
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 274 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Environment in History: International Perspectives 6
    Keywords: Environmental Studies, 20th Century History
    Abstract: Earth's fractured geology is visible in its fault lines. It is along these lines that earthquakes occur, sometimes with disastrous effects. These disturbances can significantly influence urban development, as seen in the aftermath of two earthquakes in Messina, Italy, in 1908 and in the Belice Valley, Sicily, in 1968. Following the history of these places before and after their destruction, this book explores plans and developments that preceded the disasters and the urbanism that emerged from the ruins. These stories explore fault lines between "rural" and "urban," "backwardness" and "development," and "before" and "after," shedding light on the role of environmental forces in the history of human habitats.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Sites of disaster map -- Introduction: Can Earthquakes Speak? -- -- The Voice of the Earthquake -- A Tale of Two Earthquakes -- The Structure of This Book -- -- Part I: The 1908 Messina Earthquake -- Chapter 1. The 1908 Messina Earthquake -- -- Earthquake, Tsunami, and Fire -- Earthquake Science -- Earthquake-Proof Urbanism -- -- Chapter 2. Urban Reform 1880-1908 -- -- Sanitizing the City -- A New Geography of Urban Water -- Engineering the City's Environment -- To Live Happily and Forget the Quake -- -- Chapter 3. The Modern City 1909-1943 -- -- The Provisional City (and Its Permanent Consequences) -- The Master Plan -- The City Developers versus the Hut Dwellers -- The New City and Its Darker Sides -- -- Part II: The 1968 Belice Valley Earthquake -- Chapter 4. The 1968 Belice Valley Earthquake -- -- "Like an Atomic Wasteland" -- The Disaster of Poverty -- Road Maps to Development -- -- Chapter 5. Rural Modernity 1933-1967 -- -- Reclamation and Redemption -- Development Plans -- Grassroots Counter-Measures -- The Many Virtues of Water -- -- Chapter 6. Urbanized Countryside 1968-1993 -- -- Tents, Barracks, and Committees -- The City Territory -- New Towns and Ghost Factories -- Rural Urbanism -- -- Conclusion: Fault Lines -- -- Tales of Earthquake Urbanism -- Fault Lines in a Seismic Country -- Hazards, Urbanization, and Nature -- -- Bibliography --
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  • 154
    ISBN: 9783775738910 , 3775738916
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 CD-ROM (297 Seiten) , überw. Ill. , 310 mm x 250 mm
    DDC: 305.80098276
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gusinde, Martin ; Geschichte 1918-1924 ; Ethnologische Fotografie ; Indigenes Volk ; Feuerland ; Feuerland ; Indigenes Volk ; Geschichte 1918-1924 ; Gusinde, Martin 1886-1969 ; Ethnologische Fotografie
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  • 155
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    E-Resource
    London 8u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 9781135281779 , 9780203860199
    Language: English
    Pages: XXI, 483 S.
    Edition: 2. ed.
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary human geography series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.482
    Keywords: Human geography Economic aspects ; Human geography Political aspects ; Globalization ; Globalisierung ; Anthropogeografie ; Anthropogeografie ; Globalisierung
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  • 156
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    Princeton, NJ [u.a.] : Princeton Univ. Press
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 198 S. , Ill., graph. Darst.
    Edition: Revived ed.
    Edition: Reproduction. s.l.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Drezner, Daniel W. Theories of international politics and zombies
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Note: Online-Ausg.
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  • 157
    ISBN: 9783319161518
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Nebraska symposium on motivation 62
    Series Statement: Nebraska symposium on motivation
    DDC: 302
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Consciousness ; Law Psychological aspects ; Einrichtung ; Vertrauen ; Motivation ; Übereinstimmung ; Autorität ; Kooperation ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Online-Ressource ; Motivation ; Vertrauen ; Kooperation ; Übereinstimmung ; Autorität ; Einrichtung ; Online-Ressource
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  • 158
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    Lanham, Md. : Rowman & Littlefield
    Language: English
    Pages: 748 S.
    Edition: 2. ed.
    Edition: Reproduction. s.l. 2014
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.8001
    Keywords: Ethnology Methodology
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Online-Ausg.
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  • 159
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    London [u.a.] : Routledge
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 333 S. , Ill., graph. Darst.
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Edition: Reproduction. s.l.
    Series Statement: The Routledge urban reader series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Note: Online-Ausg.
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  • 160
    ISBN: 9781782384045
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 252 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Anthropology of Food & Nutrition 8
    Keywords: Peace & Conflict Studies
    Abstract: The availability of food is an especially significant issue in zones of conflict because conflict nearly always impinges on the production and the distribution of food, and causes increased competition for food, land and resources Controlling the production of and access to food can also be used as a weapon by protagonists in conflict. The logistics of supply of food to military personnel operating in conflict zones is another important issue. These themes unite this collection, the chapters of which span different geographic areas. This volume will appeal to scholars in a number of different disciplines, including anthropology, nutrition, political science, development studies and international relations, as well as practitioners working in the private and public sectors, who are currently concerned with food-related issues in the field.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Foreword -- Hugo Slim -- Preface -- List of Contributors -- Introduction -- Paul Collinson and Helen Macbeth -- Chapter 1. 'Try to imagine, we didn't even have salt to cook with.': Food and War in Sierra Leone -- Susan Shepler -- Chapter 2. Landmines, Cluster Bombs and Food Insecurity in Africa -- Bukola Adeyemi Oyeniyi and Akinyinka Akinyoade -- Chapter 3. Special Nutritional Needs in Refugee Camps: A Cross-disciplinary Approach -- Jeya Henry and Helen Macbeth -- Chapter 4. Patterns of Household Food Consumption in Conflict Affected Households in Trincomalee, Sri Lanka -- Rebecca Kent -- Chapter 5. Engaging Religion in the Quest for Sustainable Food Security in Zones of Conflict in Sub-Saharan Africa -- Lucy Kimaro -- Chapter 6. Livestock Production in Zones of Conflict in the Northern Border of Mexico -- Daria Deraga -- Chapter 7. The Logic of War and Wartime Meals -- Nives Rittig Beljak and Bruno Beljak -- Chapter 8. Nutrition, Food Rationing and Home Production in U.K. in the Second World War -- Helen Lightowler and Helen Macbeth -- Chapter 9. Beyond the Ration: Alternatives to the Ration for British Soldiers on the Western Front 1914-1918 -- Rachel Duffett -- Chapter 10. Sustaining and Comforting the Troops in the Pacific War -- Katarzyna J. Cwiertka -- Chapter 11. Enemy Cuisine: Claiming Agency, Seeking Humanity and Renegotiating Identity through Consumption -- K. Felicia Campbell -- Chapter 12. The Memory of Food Problems at the end of the First World War in Subsequent Propaganda Posters in Germany -- Tania Rusca -- Chapter 13. Echoes of Catastrophe: Famine, Conflict and Reconciliation in the Irish Borderlands -- Paul Collinson -- Chapter 14. 'Land to the Tiller': Hunger and the End of Monarchy in Ethiopia -- Benjamin Talton -- Chapter 15. Prospects for Conflict to Spread through Bilateral Land Arrangements for Food Security -- Michael J. Strauss -- Chapter 16. Food, Conflict and Human Rights: Accounting for Structural Violence -- Ellen Messer -- Index --
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  • 161
    ISBN: 9781782384083
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 288 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: If memory was simply about past events, public authorities would never put their ever-shrinking budgets at its service. Rather, memory is actually about the present moment, as Pierre Nora puts it: "Through the past, we venerate above all ourselves." This book examines how collective memory and material culture are used to support present political and ideological needs in contemporary society. Using the memorialization of the Troubles in contemporary Northern Ireland as a case study, this book investigates how non-state, often proscribed, organizations have filled a societal vacuum in the creation of public memorials. In particular, these groups have sifted through the past to propose "official" collective narratives of national identification, historical legitimation, and moral justifications for violence.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Foreword by Hastings Donnan -- Acknowledgments -- List of Abbreviations -- Introduction: Memorials as Silent Extras or Scripted Actors? -- -- Book Outline -- -- Chapter 1. Collective Memory and the Politics of Memorialisation: a Theoretical Overview -- -- Memory in the Social World: Collectiveness versus Individuality -- The Shaping of Collective Memory: Present versus Past -- Lieux de Mémoireas Conveyors of Social Memory -- Politicised Remembering: the Nexus between Memory and Power -- -- The Politics of War Memory and Commemoration -- -- The Memory Makers and the Projection of Narratives about the Past -- Methodological Framework -- -- Database of Memorials -- Survey of Local Population -- Interviews -- Commemorations -- -- -- Chapter 2. The Armalite and the Paintbrush: a Brief History of Memorialization of the Troubles in Northern Ireland -- -- Commemorating during the Troubles -- -- Funerals and Communal Burials -- Annual Commemorations -- -- The Mural Painting Tradition in Northern Ireland -- -- The Early Years -- Armed Struggle and Party-political Murals -- Post-ceasefire and Peace Process Murals -- -- The 1998 Agreement and the 'Boom' of Permanent Memorialization -- -- Post-Agreement Murals -- -- Permanent Memorials -- -- Memorials to Paramilitary Combatants -- Memorials to Civilian Casualties -- Memorials to Security Forces -- Memorials in Government Buildings, Party Offices, Workplaces and Churches -- Commemorative Banners and Memorial Bands -- Memorial Publications, Commemorative Pamphlets and Oral History Projects -- Memorial Prizes, Awards and Trophies -- -- Post-conflict Commemorations -- Peace or Cross-community Memorials -- -- Chapter 3. The 'Landscape of Memorialization' in Belfast: Spatial and Temporal Reflections -- -- 'New' Cultural Geography and the Concept of Landscape as 'Text' -- Belfast and the Ethnicization of Space -- The Spatial Dimension of Memorialization -- -- Memorials as Territorial Markers -- Memorials as Aide-Mémoires -- Memorials as Sacred Places -- -- The Temporal Dimension of Memorialization -- -- Memorials: End of the War or Continuation through Different Means? -- Memorials: still here or never again? -- Memorials as Identity 'Crutches' -- -- -- Chapter 4. The 'Memory Makers' and the Projection of Narratives of the Troubles -- -- Individual 'Stories' versus the Collective 'History' of the Troubles: the Power of the Narrative -- Republican and Loyalist Memorials: the Projection of Opposing Narratives of The Troubles -- -- Two Imagined Communities: Creating a Symbolic National Identification -- -- Cherry-picking from History: Opposing Versions of a Shared Past -- -- Ancestries of Resistance: Manufacturing Genealogies -- Forgetting to Remember: Social Amnesia and Euphemization -- Delegitimizing the Enemy: Demonization and Stigmatization -- -- Talkative Dead Bodies: the Politics of Commemorations -- -- Chapter 5. The Clonard Martyrs Memorial Garden: Constructing a Dominant Republican Narrative -- -- The 1998 Agreement and the Prisoners' 'Issue': the Formation of Ex-prisoners' Groups -- -- The Greater Clonard Ex-Prisoners' Association -- -- Enlisting the 'Unsung Heroes' in the Republican Narrative: Local History and Memorial Projects -- The Clonard Martyrs Memorial GardeN -- -- Planning Permission and Relationship with Local Authorities -- Funding, Building Materials and Manpower -- -- Construction of a Successful Dominant Narrative: Iconography, Language and Historical Selection -- Perpetuating Collective Memory: Periodic cCommemorations in Clonard -- -- Chapter 6. The IRSP/INLA Teach Na Fáilte Memorial Committee: Constructing a Sectional Republican Narrative -- -- The IRSP/INLA Teach Na Fáilte Memorial Committee -- Reclaiming a Place in History for the INLA: the 1981 Hunger Strike -- Advancing a Sectional Narrative of the Troubles: the Belfast Teach Na Fáilte's Memorial Programme -- -- Unveiling ceremonies -- -- Provisional Republican and Republican Socialist Commemorations -- Opposing the Dominant Republican Narrative: Post-1998 Republican Socialist Rhetoric -- -- Chapter 7. The 1913 UVF and the Myth of the Somme: Constructing a Loyalist 'Golden Age' -- -- 'Lest We Forget': Loyalist Landscape of Memorialization -- 'From the Battlefields of the Somme to the Barricades of the Shankill': Borrowing Legitimacy -- -- Mainstream Unionism, Republicanism and the Modern UVF Narrative -- -- Disraeli Street: an Iconic Cluster of Memory -- -- Loyalist Commemorations in Memory of Paramilitary Casualties -- -- Changing with the History Tune: the Evolution of the UVF Narrative -- -- Chapter 8. The UDA Sandy Row Memorial Garden: Attempting a Narrative of Symbolic Accretion -- -- 'You Are now Entering Loyalist Sandy Row' -- Tiptoeing through History in Search of Illustrious 'Forefathers' -- The Sandy Row Memorial Garden: Attempting to Appropriate the Myth of the Somme -- -- Lay Out and Iconography -- -- Role of Families in the Memorial Process -- Remembrance Day -- 'What the World Needs now Is Love, Sweet love': 2007 UDA Remembrance Sunday -- 'Awakening the Sleeping Giant': Macro and Micropolitics at Commemorations -- -- Chapter 9. Dissecting Consensus: Memory Receivers and the Narrative's 'Hidden Transcript' -- -- Paramilitary Groups and Local Communities: a Complex Relationship -- Coexisting in Ambivalence: Memorials and Local Residents -- -- Consultation and 'Ownership' -- Cohabiting the Same Space -- -- Reasons behind Memorialization -- -- Social Memory -- Territorialization -- Historical Change -- Politico-ideological Exercise -- -- -- Chapter 10. The Memory of the Dead: Seeking Common Ground? -- -- At Last, a Common Ground in Northern Ireland? -- -- Appendix A: List of Memorials -- Appendix B: Emblems and Flags -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 162
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782381211
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 242 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: Strategies or decisions aimed at affecting, in a manner considered to be positive, the genetic heritage of a child in the context of human reproduction are increasingly being accepted in contemporary society. As a result, unnerving similarities between earlier selection ideology so central to the discredited eugenic regimes of the 20th century and those now on offer suggest that a new era of eugenics has dawned. The time is ripe, therefore, for considering and evaluating from an ethical perspective both current and future selection practices. This inter-disciplinary volume blends research from embryology, genetics, philosophy, sociology, psychology, and history. In so doing, it constructs a thorough picture of the procedures emerging from today's reproductive developments, including a rigorous ethical argumentation concerning the possible advantages and risks related to the new eugenics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- A Note on the Text -- Abbreviations and Acronyms -- -- Introduction -- -- Chapter 1. The History of Eugenics -- Chapter 2. General Introduction to Eugenic Procedures -- Chapter 3. General Ethical Discussion -- Chapter 4. Arguments Supporting the New Eugenics -- Chapter 5. Arguments Opposing the New Eugenics -- -- Conclusion -- -- Appendix I: Past and Present Personalities Supporting Eugenic Policies -- Appendix II: Scottish Council on Human Bioethics Recommendations on Eugenics -- -- Glossary of Terms -- Bibliography --
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  • 163
    ISBN: 9781782383093
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 276 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Epistemologies of Healing 14
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology,
    Abstract: Ideas about health are reinforced by institutions and their corresponding practices, such as donning a patient's gown in a hospital or prostrating before a healing shrine. Even though we are socialized into regarding such ideologies as "natural" and unproblematic, we sometimes seek to bypass, circumvent, or even transcend the dominant ideologies of our cultures as they are manifested in the institutions of health care. The contributors to this volume describe such contestations and circumventions of health ideologies, and the blurring of therapeutic boundaries, on the basis of case studies from India, the South Asian Diaspora, and Europe, focusing on relations between body, mind, and spirit in a variety of situations. The result is not always the "live and let live" medical pluralism that is described in the literature.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Entangled Epistemes -- Harish Naraindas, Johannes Quack & William Sax -- -- Chapter 1. Medicines of the Imagination: Cultural Phenomenology, Medical Pluralism and the Persistence of Mind-Body Dualism -- Laurence J. Kirmayer -- -- Chapter 2. Porous Dividuals? Complying to a Healing Temple (Balaji) and a Psychiatric Out-patient Department (OPD) -- Johannes Quack -- -- Chapter 3. Medical Individualism and the Dividual Person -- Francis Zimmermann -- -- Chapter 4. My Vaidya and my Gynecologist: Agency, Authority and Risk in Quest of a Child -- Harish Naraindas -- -- Chapter 5. Davaa and Duaa: Negotiating Psychiatry and Ritual Healing of Madness -- Helene Basu -- -- Chapter 6. A Healing Practice in Kerala -- William Sax and Hari Bhaskar -- -- Chapter 7. Ayurveda in Britain: The Twin Imperatives of Professionalisation and Spiritual Seeking -- Maya Warrier -- -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 164
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782382577
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 168 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Dance and Performance Studies 6
    Keywords: Performance Studies
    Abstract: Based on extensive ethnographic fieldwork in New York and Dakar, this book explores the Senegalese dance-rhythms Sabar from the research position of a dance student. It features a comparative analysis of the pedagogical techniques used in dance classes in New York and Dakar, which in turn shed light on different aesthetics and understandings of dance, as well as different ways of learning, in each context. Pointing to a loose network of teachers and students who travel between New York and Dakar around the practice of West African dance forms, the author discusses how this movement is maintained, what role the imagination plays in mobilizing participants and how the 'cultural flow' of the dances is 'punctuated' by national borders and socio-economic relationships. She explores the different meanings articulated around Sabar's transatlantic movement and examines how the dance floor provides the grounds for contested understandings, socio-economic relationships and broader discourses to be re-choreographed in each setting.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Maps -- Acknowledgements -- Map of Senegal in Africa -- -- Introduction -- -- Chapter 1. Trans-Atlantic Travels of West African Dance -- Chapter 2. The New York Dance Floor -- Chapter 3. Navigating Trans-Atlantic Flows -- Chapter 4. Re-Choreographing Sabar -- Chapter 5. The Kinaesthetic of Sabar -- Chapter 6. Hearing Movements, Seeing Rhythms -- -- Conclusion -- -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 165
    ISBN: 9781782382713
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 468 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: The land, labor, credit, and trading institutions of Marmara village, in Hausaland, northern Nigeria, are detailed in this study through fieldwork conducted in two national economic cycles - the petroleum-boom prosperity (in 1977-1979), and the macro-economic decline (in 1985, 1996 and 1998). The book unveils a new paradigm of economic change in the West African savannah, demonstrating how rural accumulation in a polygynous society actually limits the extent of inequality while at the same time promoting technical change.  A uniquely African non-capitalist trajectory of accumulation subordinates the acquisition of capital to the expansion of polygynous families, clientage networks, and circles of trading friends.  The whole trajectory is driven by an indigenous ethics of personal responsibility. This model disputes the validity of both Marxian theories of capitalist transformation in Africa and the New Institutional Economics.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Maps, Tables, Charts and Figures -- Preface -- Maps -- -- Introduction: Methods of Fieldwork and Analysis -- -- Chapter 1. An Introduction to the Political Economy and Culture of Marmara Hamlet -- Chapter 2. The Cultural Logic of Non-Capitalist Accumulation -- Chapter 3. Land Distribution and Land Transfers -- Chapter 4. Farm Labouring Systems -- Chapter 5. Credit Relations and Social Consumption -- Chapter 6. Inter-regional Produce Markets -- Chapter 7. Rural Produce Traders and Wealth Acquisition -- Chapter 8. Economic Change from 1985 to 1998 -- Chapter 9. Change, Continuity – and Growth -- -- Appendix I: Basic Information on Household Heads, Marmara, 1979 -- Appendix II: Innovation, Agricultural Extension and Yields -- Appendix III: All Landholding Household Heads Grouped by Labour Practices During the Weeding Operation, 1978 -- Appendix IV: Household Consumption of Food Grain and Soup Ingredients` (Cefane) -- Appendix V: Trading Purchases, Sales and Margins of `M`, 1978 -- Appendix VI: Land Sales and Labour Use, Marmara, 1978 and 1979 -- -- Glossary of Key Hausa Words in the Text -- Bibliography --
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  • 166
    ISBN: 9781782382874
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 220 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Integration and Conflict Studies 10
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Friendship, descent and alliance are basic forms of relatedness that have received unequal attention in social anthropology. Offering new insights into the ways in which friendship is conceptualized and realized in various sub-Saharan African settings, the contributions to this volume depart from the recent tendency to study friendship in isolation from kinship. In drawing attention to the complexity of the interactions between these two kinds of social relationships, the book suggests that analyses of friendship in Western societies would also benefit from research that explores more systematically friendship in conjunction with kinship.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- Günther Schlee -- -- Acknowledgements -- -- Introduction -- Martine Guichard -- -- Part I. Friendship, Kinship and Age -- -- Chapter 1. Where Are Other People's Friends Hiding? Reflections on Anthropological Studies of Friendship -- Martine Guichard -- -- Chapter 2. Comradeship and the Transformation of Alliance Theory among the Maasai: Shifting the Focus from Descent to Peer-Group Loyalty -- Paul Spencer -- -- Part II. Friendship and Ethnicity -- -- Chapter 3. Friendship Networks in Southwestern Ethiopia -- Wolde Gossa Tadesse and Martine Guichard -- -- Chapter 4. Friendship and Spiritual Parenthood among the Moose and the Fulbe in Burkina Faso -- Mark Breusers -- -- Chapter 5. Labour Migration and Moral Dimensions of Interethnic Friendships: The Case of Young Gold Miners in Benin (West Africa) -- Tilo Grätz -- -- Part III. Friendship, Politics and Urbanity -- -- Chapter 6. Friendship and Kinship among Merchants and Veterans in Mali -- Richard L. Warms -- -- Chapter 7. 'Down-to-Earth': Friendship and a National Elite Circle in Botswana -- Richard Werbner -- -- Chapter 8. Negotiating Friendship and Kinship in a Context of Violence: The Case of the Tuareg during the Upheaval in Mali from 1990 to 1996 -- Georg Klute -- -- Afterword: Friendship in a World of Force and Power -- Stephen P. Reyna -- -- Bibliography -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 167
    ISBN: 9781782383116
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 228 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology,
    Abstract: Integrating theoretical perspectives with carefully grounded ethnographic analyses of everyday interaction and experience, Living Translation examines the worlds of international translators as well as U.S. teachers and students of Chinese medicine, focusing on the transformations that occur as participants engage in a "search for resonance" with foreign terms and concepts. Based on a close examination of heated international debates as well as specific texts, classroom discussions, and interviews with publishers, authors, teachers, and students, Sonya Pritzker demonstrates the "living translation" of Chinese medicine as a process unfolding through interaction, inscription, embodied experience, and clinical practice. By documenting the stream of conversations that together constitute this process, the book thus traces the translation of Chinese medicine from text to practice with an eye towards the social, political, historical, moral, and even personal dimensions involved in the transnational production of knowledge about health, illness, and the body.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- -- Introduction: In Search of Resonance -- Note on the Text: Transcription Conventions -- -- Chapter 1. The Real Chinese Medicine -- Chapter 2. Ideas about Words, and Words about Ideas -- Chapter 3. Living Inscription in Chinese Medicine -- Chapter 4. Interaction in the Living Translation of Chinese Medicine -- Chapter 5. Embodied Experience in the Living Translation of Chinese Medicine -- Chapter 6. Living Translation in and into Practice -- -- Conclusion: Learning to Listen -- -- References -- Index --
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  • 168
    ISBN: 9781782383079
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 206 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology, Refugee & Migration Studies
    Abstract: Gender has a profound impact on the discourse on migration as well as various aspects of integration, social and political life, public debate, and art. This volume focuses on immigration and the concept of diaspora through the experiences of women living in Norway, Sweden, and Denmark. Through a variety of case studies, the authors approach the multifaceted nature of interactions between these women and their adopted countries, considering both the local and the global. The text examines the "making of the Scandinavian" and the novel ways in which diasporic communities create gendered forms of belonging that transcend the nation state.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- -- Introduction: Reasserting the Centrality of Women in Diasporas -- Haci Akman -- -- PART I: BARGAINING AND NEGOTIATING IDENTITIES -- -- Chapter 1. Art as Political Expression in the Diaspora -- Haci Akman -- -- Chapter 2. Islamic Identity in Third Space: Muslim Women Negotiating Subjectivity in Sweden -- Pia Karlsson Minganti -- -- Chapter 3. Political Muslim Women in the News Media -- Rikke Andreassen -- -- Chapter 4. Finding Their Own Way Between Revolutionary Adult Feminism and Well-behaved Veiled Girlhood – Female Migrants in Denmark -- Malene Fenger-Grøndahl -- -- Chapter 5. Being a Kurdish Woman in Sweden: Diaspora, Gender and Politics of Belonging -- Minoo Alinia -- -- PART II: HOME POLITICS, HOST POLICIES AND RESISTANCE -- -- Chapter 6. Kurdish Women of the Diaspora and Political Participation -- Kariane Westrheim -- -- Chapter 7. Territorial Stigmatisation, Inequality of Schooling and Identity Formation Among Young Immigrants -- Bolette Moldenhawer -- -- Chapter 8. The Absence of Strategy and the Absence of Bildung – When Integration Policy Cannot Succeed -- Tina Kallehave -- -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 169
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782383512
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 256 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Pacific Perspectives: Studies of the European Society for Oceanists 2
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: The Pacific region presents a huge diversity of cultural forms, which have fuelled some of the most challenging ethnographic work undertaken in the discipline. But this challenge has come at a cost. Culture, often reconfigured as 'custom', has often served to trap the people of the Pacific in the past of cultural reproduction, where everything is what it has always been, or worse-outdated, outmoded and destined for modernization. Pacific Futures asks how our understanding of social life in the Pacific would be different if we approached it from the perspective of the futures which Pacific people dream of, predict or struggle to achieve, not the reproduction of cultural tradition. From Christianity to gambling, marriage to cargo cult, military coups to reflections on childhood fishing trips, the contributors to this volume show how Pacific people are actively shaping their lives with the future in mind.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Pacific Futures, Methodological Challenges -- Will Rollason -- -- Chapter 1. Imagining the Future: An Existential and Practical Activity -- Lisette Josephides -- -- Chapter 2. The Hanging of Buliga: A History of the Future in the Louisiade Archipelago, PNG -- Will Rollason -- -- Chapter 3. Why the Future is Selfish and Could Kill: Contraception and the Future of Paama -- Craig Lind -- -- Chapter 4. Gambling Futures: Playing the Imminent in Highland Papua New Guinea -- Anthony Pickles -- -- Chapter 5. The Future of Christian Critique: Lost Tribes Discourses in Papua New Guinean Publics -- Courtney Handman -- -- Chapter 6. A Cursed Past and a Prosperous Future in Vanuatu: a Comparison of Different Conceptions of Self and Healing -- Annelin Eriksen -- -- Chapter 7. Chiefs for the Future? Roles of Traditional Titleholders in the Cook Islands -- Arno Pascht -- -- Chapter 8. A Coup-Less Future for Fiji? Between Rhetoric and Political Reality -- Dominik Schieder -- -- Chapter 9. The Devouring of the Placenta: The Crisscrossing and Confluence of Cosmological, Geomorphological, Ecological, and Economic Cycles of Destruction and Repair in Ruatoria, Aotearoa/New Zealand -- Dave Robinson -- -- Chapter 10. The Human Face of Climate Change: Notes from Rotuma and Tuvalu -- Vilsoni Hereniko -- -- List of Contributors --
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  • 170
    ISBN: 9780857459770
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 212 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Museums and Collections 5
    Keywords: Museum Studies
    Abstract: In an era cross-cut with various agendas and expressions of national belonging and global awareness, "the nation" as a collective reference point and experienced entity stands at the center of complex identity struggles. This book explores how such struggles unfold in practice at a highly symbolic battlefield site in the Danish/German borderland. Comprised of an ethnography of two profoundly different institutions – a conventional museum and an experience-based heritage center – it analyses the ways in which staff and visitors interfere with, relate to, and literally "make sense" of the war heritage and its national connotations. Borders of Belonging offers a comparative, in-depth analysis of the practices and negotiations through which history is made and manifested at two houses devoted to the interpretation of one event: the decisive battle of the 1864 war in which Otto von Bismarck, on his way to uniting the new German Empire, led the Prussian army to victory over the Danish. Working through his empirical material to engage with and challenge established theoretical positions in the study of museums, modernity, and tourism, Mads Daugbjerg demonstrates that national belonging is still a key cultural concern, even as it asserts itself in novel, muted, and increasingly experiential ways.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgments -- -- Introduction: Borders of Belonging: Investigating Landscapes of Danishness Today -- -- Chapter 1. Dybbøl and the Danish Nation: History and Context -- Chapter 2. Out of sight: Reconsidering the High Modern Museum -- Chapter 3. The Banalities of Being Danish: National Identity at the Castle Museum -- Chapter 4. Sensing 1864 at the Battlefield Centre -- Chapter 5. The Fate of the Nation at the Battlefield Centre -- Chapter 6. Danish Heritage Today: Cosmopolitan Nationalism and the Reappearance of the Romantic -- -- Conclusion: Paradoxes of modern belonging: Reassembling Heritage, Nation and Experience -- -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 171
    ISBN: 9781782382775
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 194 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: The provocative title of this book is deliberately and challengingly universalist, matching the theoretically experimental essays, where contributors try different ideas to answer distinct concerns regarding cosmopolitanism. Leading anthropologists explore what cosmopolitanism means in the context of everyday life, variously viewing it as an aspect of kindness and empathy, as tolerance, hospitality and openness, and as a defining feature of pan-human individuality. The chapters thus advance an existential critique of abstract globalization discourse. The book enriches interdisciplinary debates about hitherto neglected aspects of contemporary cosmopolitanism as a political and moral project, examining the form of its lived effects and offering new ideas and case studies to work with.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- -- Introduction: We the Cosmopolitans: Framing the Debate -- Lisette Josephides -- -- Chapter 1. Citizens of Everything: The Aporetics of Cosmopolitanism -- Ronald Stade -- -- Chapter 2. The Capacities of Anyone: Accommodating the Universal Human Subject as Value and in Space -- Nigel Rapport -- -- Chapter 3. Cosmopolitan Morality in the British Immigration and Asylum System -- Alexandra Hall -- -- Chapter 4. Experiences of Pain: A Gateway to Cosmopolitan Subjectivity? -- Anne Sigfrid Gronseth -- -- Chapter 5. Cosmopolitanism as Welcoming the Other/Imperilling the Self: Ethics and Early Encounters between Lyons Missionaries and West African Rulers Prior to Colonial Rule -- Marc Schiltz -- -- Chapter 6. The Cartoon Controversy and the Possibility of Cosmopolitanism -- Thomas Hylland Eriksen -- -- Conclusion -- Alexandra Hall -- -- Notes on contributors --
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  • 172
    ISBN: 9781782385455
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 206 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology, Refugee & Migration Studies,
    Abstract: Charting the experiences of internally or externally migrant communities, the volume examines social transformation through the dynamic relationship between movement, reproduction, and health. The chapters examine how healthcare experiences of migrants are not only embedded in their own unique health worldviews, but also influenced by the history, policy, and politics of the wider state systems. The research among migrant communities an understanding of how ideas of reproduction and "cultures of health" travel, how healing, birth and care practices become a result of movement, and how health-related perceptions and reproductive experiences can define migrant belonging and identity.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- List of Contributors -- Introduction: Migration and the Politics of Reproduction and Health: Tracking Global Flows through Ethnography -- Sunil K. Khanna and Maya Unnithan-Kumar -- Chapter 1. Migration, Belonging and the Body that Births: Pakistani Women in Britain -- Kaveri Qureshi -- Chapter 2. To Be or Not To Be?: Cape Verdean Student Mothers in Portugal -- Elizabeth P. Challinor -- Chapter 3. 'Good Women Stay at Home. Bad Women Go Everywhere': Agency, Sexuality and Self in Sri Lankan Migrant Narratives -- Sajida Z. Ally -- Chapter 4. 'No That's not a Religious Thing, That's a Cultural Thing': Culture in the Provision of Health Services for Bangladeshi Mothers in East London -- Laura Griffith -- Chapter 5. Health Inequalities and Perceptions of Place: Migrant Mothers' Accounts of Birth and Loss in Northwest India -- Maya Unnithan-Kumar -- Chapter 6. Acculturation and Experiences of Postpartum Depression amongst Immigrant Mothers -- Mirabelle E. Fernandes-Paul -- Chapter 7. 'A Mother who Stays but Cannot Provide is not as Good': Migrant Mothers in Hanoi, Vietnam -- Catherine Locke, Nguyen Thi Ngan Hoa and Nguyen Thi Thanh Tam -- Chapter 8. 'A "City-Walla" Prefers a Small Family': Son Preference and Sex Selection among Punjabi Migrant Families in Urban India -- Sunil K. Khanna -- Chapter 9. Restoring the Connection: Aboriginal Midwifery and Relocation for Childbirth in First Nation Communities in Canada -- Rachel Olson -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 173
    ISBN: 9781782384168
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 232 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Pacific Perspectives: Studies of the European Society for Oceanists 3
    Keywords: Refugee & Migration Studies
    Abstract: Ethnographic case studies explore what it means to "belong" in Oceania, as contributors consider ongoing formations of place, self and community in connection with travelling, internal and international migration. The chapters apply the multi-dimensional concepts of movement, place-making and cultural identifications to explain contemporary life in Oceanic societies. The volume closes by suggesting that constructions of multiple belongings-and, with these, the relevant forms of mobility, place-making and identifications-are being recontextualized and modified by emerging discourses of climate change and sea-level rise.  
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Movement, Place-making and Cultural Identification: Multiplicities of Belonging -- Wolfgang Kempf, Toon van Meijl and Elfriede Hermann -- Chapter 1. Culture as Experience: Constructing Identities through Cross-cultural Encounters -- Eveline Dürr -- Chapter 2. 'Forty Plus Different Tribes': Displacement, Place-making and Aboriginal Tribal Names on Palm Island, Australia -- Lise Garond -- Chapter 3. Coconuts and the Landscape of Underdevelopment on Panapompom, Papua New Guinea -- Will Rollason -- Chapter 4. Invisible Villages in the City: Niuean Constructions of Place and Identity in Auckland -- Hilke Thode-Arora -- Chapter 5. Migration and Identity: Cook Islanders' Relation to Land -- Arno Pascht -- Chapter 6. Protestantism among the Pacific Peoples in New Zealand: Mobility, Cultural Identifications, and Generational Shifts -- Yannick Fer and Gwendoline Malogne-Fer -- Chapter 7. Identity and Belonging in Cross-cultural Friendship: Māori and Pākehā Experiences -- Agnes Brandt -- Epilogue: Uncertain Futures of Belonging: Consequences of Climate Change and Sea-level Rise in Oceania -- Wolfgang Kempf and Elfriede Hermann -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 174
    ISBN: 9781782382393
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 288 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Integration and Conflict Studies 7
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Throughout its history the concept of "Uzbekness," or more generally of a Turkic-speaking sedentary population, has continuously attracted members of other groups to join, as being Uzbek promises opportunities to enlarge ones social network. Accession is comparatively easy, as Uzbekness is grounded in a cultural model of territoriality, rather than genealogy, as the basis for social attachments. It acknowledges regional variation and the possibility of membership by voluntary decision. Therefore, the boundaries of being Uzbek vary almost by definition, incorporating elements of local languages, cultural patterns and social organization. This book combines an historical analysis with thorough ethnographic field research, looking at differences in the conceptualization of group boundaries and the social practices they entail. It does so by analysing decision-making processes by Uzbeks on the individual as well as cognitive level and the political configurations that surround them.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Maps, Figures and Tables -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- -- Introduction -- -- Chapter 1. A Historical Sketch of the Uzbeks: From Nomadic Conquerors to Post-socialist Farmers -- Chapter 2. A Central Asian Melting Pot: The Oasis of Bukhara -- Chapter 3. Desperation at the End of the World?The Oasis of Khorezm -- Chapter 4. Conflict Inevitable?The Ferghana Valley -- Chapter 5. Birthplace of a National Hero: The Oasis of Sharisabz -- -- Conclusion -- -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 175
    ISBN: 9781782382614
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 392 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Space and Place 11
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Mythologies and narratives of victimization pervade contemporary Croatia, set against the backdrop of militarized notions of masculinity and the political mobilization of religion and nationhood. Based on extensive ethnographic fieldwork in rural Dalmatia in the Croatian-Bosnian border region, this book provides a unique account of the politics of ambiguous Europeanness from the perspective of those living at Europe's margins. Examining phenomena such as Marian apparitions, a historic knights tournament, the symbolic re-signification of a massacre site, and the desolate social situation of Croatian war veterans, Narrating Victimhood traces the complex mechanisms of political radicalization in a post-war scenario. This book provides a new perspective for understanding the ongoing processes of transformation in Southeastern Europe and the Balkans.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Notes on the Text -- -- Introduction -- -- Chapter 1. (In-)Subordination at the Margins of Europe -- Chapter 2. Marian Devotion in Times of War -- Chapter 3. Re-Visions of History through Landscape -- Chapter 4. Of War Heroes, Martyrs, and Invalids -- Chapter 5. Mobilising Local Reserves -- -- Concluding Remarks -- -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 176
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782382973
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 264 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: EASA Series 24
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: The highland region of the republic of Georgia, one of the former Soviet Socialist Republics, has long been legendary for its beauty. It is often assumed that the state has only made partial inroads into this region, and is mostly perceived as alien. Taking a fresh look at the Georgian highlands allows the author to consider perennial questions of citizenship, belonging, and mobility in a context that has otherwise been known only for its folkloric dimensions. Scrutinizing forms of identification with the state at its margins, as well as local encounters with the erratic Soviet and post-Soviet state, the author argues that citizenship is both a sought-after means of entitlement and a way of guarding against the state. This book not only challenges theories in the study of citizenship but also the axioms of integration in Western social sciences in general.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- List of Maps -- List of Tables -- Acknowledgements -- Note on Transcription -- -- Introduction -- -- Chapter 1. A Mobile Field -- Chapter 2. Hidden Treasures in the Mountains and a State that Comes and Goes -- Chapter 3. Reborn Citizens in a Post- Soviet Landscape -- Chapter 4. Three Ways to Be a State -- Chapter 5. Triple Winning and Simple Losing -- -- Conclusion -- -- Appendix -- -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 177
    ISBN: 9781782382379
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 290 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Environment in History: International Perspectives 2
    Keywords: Environmental Studies, Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: In spite of decades of research on toxicants, along with the growing role of scientific expertise in public policy and the unprecedented rise in the number of national and international institutions dealing with environmental health issues, problems surrounding contaminants and their effects on health have never appeared so important, sometimes to the point of appearing insurmountable. This calls for a reconsideration of the roles of scientific knowledge and expertise in the definition and management of toxic issues, which this book seeks to do. It looks at complex historical, social, and political dynamics, made up of public controversies, environmental and health crises, economic interests, and political responses, and demonstrates how and to what extent scientific knowledge about toxicants has been caught between scientific, economic, and political imperatives.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- Acknowledgements -- -- Introduction: Greatness and Misery of Science in a Toxic World -- Soraya Boudia and Nathalie Jas -- -- PART I : KNOWLEDGE, EXPERTISE AND THE TRANSFORMATIONS IN REGULATORY SYSTEMS -- -- Chapter 1. Precaution and the History of Endocrine Disruptors -- Nancy Langston -- -- Chapter 2. The Political Life of Mutagens: A History of the Ames Test -- Angela N. H. Creager -- -- Chapter 3. DES, Cancer and Endocrine Perturbation: Ways of Regulating, Chemical Risks and Public Expertise in the United States -- Jean-Paul Gaudillière -- -- Chapter 4. Managing Scientific and Political Uncertainty. Environmental Risk Assessment in an Historical Perspective -- Soraya Boudia -- -- PART II : ACTIVISM AND NON-ACTIVISM: ALTERNATIVE USES OF KNOWLEDGE -- -- Chapter 5. Work, Bodies, Militancy: the "Class Ecology" Debate in 1970s Italy -- Stefania Barca -- -- Chapter 6. What Kind of Knowledge is Needed about Toxicant- Related Health Issues? Some Lessons Drawn from the Seveso Dioxin -- Laura Centemeri -- -- Chapter 7. From Suspicious Illness to Policy Change in Petrochemical Regions: Popular Epidemiology, Science and the Law in the U.S. and Italy -- Barbara Allen -- -- Chapter 8. Guinea Pigs go to Court. Epidemiology and Class Actions in Taiwan -- Paul Jobin and Yu-Hwei Tseng -- -- PART III: PUTTING KNOWLEDGE, IGNORANCE, AND REGULATIONN INTO PERSPECTIVE -- -- Chapter 9. Reckless Laws, Contaminated People: Science Reveals Legal Shortcomings in Public Health Protections -- Carl Cranor -- -- Chapter 10. Untangling Ignorance in Environmental Risk Assessment -- Scott Frickel and Michelle Edwards -- -- Chapter 11. Low Dose Toxicology: Narratives from the Science-Transcience Interface -- Sheldon Krimsky -- -- Chapter 12. Unruly Technologies and Fractured Oversight: Towards a Model for Chemical Control for the Twenty First Century -- Jody A. Roberts -- -- List of Contributors -- Index --
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  • 178
    ISBN: 9781782382737
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 248 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Religion
    Abstract: Combining ethnographic and historical research conducted in Angola, Portugal, and the United Kingdom, A Prophetic Trajectory tells the story of Simão Toko, the founder and leader of one of the most important contemporary Angolan religious movements. The book explains the historical, ethnic, spiritual, and identity transformations observed within the movement, and debates the politics of remembrance and heritage left behind after Toko's passing in 1984. Ultimately, it questions the categories of prophetism and charisma, as well as the intersections between mobility, memory, and belonging in the Atlantic Lusophone sphere.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Preface -- -- Introduction: prophetic territories and temporalities -- -- PART I: ITINERARIES -- -- Chapter 1. Trajectories: a prophetic biography, part I -- Chapter 2. Trajectories: a prophetic biography, part II -- -- PART II: HERITAGES -- -- Chapter 3. Transmission: word, action and mediation -- Chapter 4. Trepidation: spirits, memories and disputed heritage -- Chapter 5. Transcendence: Tokoist diasporas -- -- Conclusion -- -- Primary sources -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 179
    ISBN: 9781782382935
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 348 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: CEDLA Latin America Studies 103
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Willem Assies died in 2010 at the age of 55. The various stages of his career as a political anthropologist of Latin American illustrate how astute a researcher he was. He had a keen eye for the contradictions he observed during his fieldwork but also enjoyed theoretical debate. A distrust of power led him not only to attempt to understand "people without voice" but to work alongside them so they could discover and find their own voice. Willem Assies explored the messy, often untidy daily lives of people, with their inconsistencies, irrationalities, and passions, but also with their hopes, sense of beauty, solidarity, and quest for dignity. This collection brings together some of Willem Assies's best, most fascinating, and still highly relevant writings.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- Geert Banck -- -- Acknowledgements -- List of Contributors -- -- Introduction -- Gemma van der Haar, Salvador Martí i Puig, Ton Salman -- -- PART I: SOCIAL MOVEMENTS IN LATIN AMERICA -- -- Introduction -- Geert Banck -- -- Chapter 1. Of Structured Moves and Moving Structures: An Overview of Theoretical Perspectives on Social Movements -- Chapter 2. Urban Social Movements, Democratization and Democracy in Brazil -- -- PART II: AGRARIAN ISSUES -- -- Introduction -- Cristobal Kay -- -- Chapter 3. The Agrarian Question in Peru: Some Observations on the Roads of Capital -- Chapter 4. From Rubber Estate to Simple Commodity Production: Agrarian Struggles in the Northern Bolivian Amazon -- -- PART III: INDIGENOUS (LAND) RIGHTS -- -- Introduction -- André Hoekema -- -- Chapter 5. Self-Determination and the "New Partnership"; the Politics of Indigenous Peoples and States -- Chapter 6. Indian Justice in the Andes: Re-rooting or Re-routing? -- -- PART IV: ETHNICITY AND CITIZENSHIP -- -- Introduction -- Salvador Martí i Puig -- -- Chapter 7. The Limits of State Reform and Multiculturalism in Latin America: Contemporary Illustrations -- Chapter 8. Two Steps Forward, One Step Back: Indigenous Peoples and Autonomies in Latin America -- -- PART V: POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS IN BOLIVIA -- -- Introduction -- Ton Salman -- -- Chapter 9. David versus Goliath in Cochabamba: Water Rights, Neoliberalism and the Revival of Social Protest in Bolivia -- Chapter 10. Neoliberalism and the Re-Emergence of Ethnopolitics in Bolivia -- -- Bibliography Willem Assies --
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  • 180
    ISBN: 9781782383765
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 224 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Metaphor, as an act of human fancy, combines ideas in improbable ways to sharpen meanings of life and experience. Theoretically, this arises from an association between a sign-for example, a cattle car-and its referent, the Holocaust. These "sign-vehicles" serve as modes of semiotic transportation through conceptual space. Likewise, on-the-ground vehicles can be rich metaphors for the moral imagination. Following on this insight, Vehicles presents a collection of ethnographic essays on the metaphoric significance of vehicles in different cultures. Analyses include canoes in Papua New Guinea, pedestrians and airplanes in North America, lowriders among Mexican-Americans, and cars in contemporary China, Japan, and Eastern Europe, as well as among African-Americans in the South. Vehicles not only "carry people around," but also "carry" how they are understood in relation to the dynamics of culture, politics and history.
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  • 181
    ISBN: 9781782384380
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 430 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Fertility, Reproduction and Sexuality: Social and Cultural Perspectives 27
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: Using an entirely new conceptual vocabulary through which to understand men's experiences and expectations at the dawn of the twenty-first century, this path-breaking volume focuses on fatherhood around the globe, including transformations in fathering, fatherhood, and family life. It includes new work by anthropologists, sociologists, and cultural geographers, working in settings from Peru to India to Vietnam. Each chapter suggests that men are responding to globalization as fathers in creative and unprecedented ways, not only in the West, but also in numerous global locations.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Tables and Figures -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: Globalized Fatherhood: Emergent Forms and Possibilities in the New Millennium -- Marcia C. Inhorn, Wendy Chavkin, and José-Alberto Navarro -- PART I: CORPORATE FATHERHOOD -- Chapter 1. The Corporate Father -- Jude Browne -- Chapter 2. Hiding Fatherhood in Corporate Japan -- Scott North -- PART II: TRANSNATIONAL FATHERHOOD -- Chapter 3. Transnational Fathers, Good Providers, and the Silences of Adoption -- Jessaca Leinaweaver -- Chapter 4. Long-Distance Fathers, Left-Behind Fathers, and Returnee Fathers: Changing Fathering Practices in Indonesia and the Philippines -- Brenda S. A. Yeoh and Theodora Lam -- PART III: PRIMARY CARE FATHERHOOD -- Chapter 5. When the Pillar of the Home is Shaking: Female Labor Migration and Stay-at-home Fathers in Vietnam -- Vu Thi Thao -- Chapter 6. On Fatherhood in a Conflict Zone: Gaza Fathers and their Children's Cancer Treatments -- Daphna Birenbaum-Carmeli, Yana Diamand, and Maram Abu Yaman -- PART IV: CLINICAL FATHERHOOD -- Chapter 7. Enhancing Fathering through Medical Research Participation in Mexico -- Emily Wentzell -- Chapter 8. The High-Tech Homunculus: New Science, Old Constructs -- Linda G. Kahn and Wendy Chavkin -- PART V: INFERTILE FATHERHOOD -- Chapter 9. Assumed, Promised, Forbidden: Infertility, IVF, and Fatherhood in Turkey -- Zeynep B. Gürtin -- Chapter 10. New Arab Fatherhood: Emergent Masculinities and Assisted Reproduction -- Marcia C. Inhorn -- PART VI: GAY/SURROGATE FATHERHOOD -- Chapter 11. Relating across International Borders: Gay Men Forming Families through Overseas Surrogacy -- Deborah Dempsey -- Chapter 12. Conceiving Fatherhood: Gay Men and Indian Surrogate Mother -- Sharmila Rudrappa -- PART VII: AMBIVALENT FATHERHOOD -- Chapter 13. Fatherhood, Companionate Marriage, and the Contradictions of Masculinity in Nigeria -- Daniel Jordan Smith -- Chapter 14. The Four Faces of Iranian Fatherhood -- Soraya Tremayne -- PART VIII: IMPERILED FATHERHOOD -- Chapter 15. "Bare Sticks" and Other Dangers to the Social Body Assembling Fatherhood in China -- Susan Greenhalgh -- Chapter 16. Paternity Poisoned: The Impact of Gulf War Syndrome on Fatherhood -- Susie Kilshaw -- List of Contributors --
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  • 182
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782384540
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 244 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology, Theory & Methodology in Anthropology
    Abstract: Nostalgia is intimately connected to the history of the social sciences in general and anthropology in particular, though finely grained ethnographies of nostalgia and loss are still scarce. Today, anthropologists have realized that nostalgia constitutes a fascinating object of study for exploring contemporary issues of the formation of identity in politics and history. Contributors to this volume consider the fabric of nostalgia in the fields of heritage and tourism, exile and diasporas, postcolonialism and postsocialism, business and economic exchange, social, ecological and religious movements, and nation building. They contribute to a better understanding of how individuals and groups commemorate their pasts, and how nostalgia plays a role in the process of remembering.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: Anthropology of Nostalgia-Anthropology as Nostalgia -- Olivia Angé and David Berliner -- Chapter 1. Are Anthropologists Nostalgist? -- David Berliner -- Chapter 2. Missing Socialism Again? The Malaise of Nostalgia in Post-Soviet Lithuania -- Gediminas Lankauskas -- Chapter 3. The Politics of Nostalgia in the Aftermath of Socialism's Collapse: A Case for Comparative Analysis -- Maya Nadkarni and Olga Shevchenko -- Chapter 4. Why Postimperial Trumps Postsocialist: Crying back the National Past in Hungary -- Chris Hann -- Chapter 5. Consuming Communism: Material Cultures of Nostalgia in Former East Germany -- Jonathan Bach -- Chapter 6. The Key from (to) Sepharad: Nostalgia for a Lost Country -- Joseph Josy Lévy and Inaki Olazabal -- Chapter 7. Nostalgia and the Discovery of Loss: Essentializing the Turkish Cypriot Past -- Rebecca Bryant -- Chapter 8. Social and Economic Performativity of Nostalgic Narratives in Andean Barter Fairs -- Olivia Angé -- Chapter 9. Wither Left-Wing Nostalgia -- Petra Rethmann -- Afterword: On Anthropology's Nostalgia: Looking Back/Seeing Ahead -- William Cunningham Bissell -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 183
    ISBN: 9781782384915
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 276 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Space and Place 13
    Keywords: Urban Studies
    Abstract: More than two decades of deconstruction, renovation, and reconstruction have left the urban environments in the former German Democratic Republic completely transformed. This volume considers the changing urban landscapes in the former East - and how the filling of previous absences and the absence of previous presence - creates the cultural landscape of modern unified Germany. This broadens our understanding of this transformation by examining often-neglected cities, spaces, or structures, and historical narration and preservation.  
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Gwyneth Cliver and Carrie Smith-Prei -- PART I: GROUNDWORK -- Chapter 1. Preserving the Past Before and After the Wende: A Case Study of Quedlinburg -- Heike Alberts -- Chapter 2. No Man's Land: Fiction and Reality in Buddy Giovinazzo's Potsdamer Platz -- Christopher Jones -- PART II: PROJECTIONS -- Chapter 3. Cinematic Reflections of Germany's Postunification Woes: Architecture and Urban Space of Frankfurt (Oder) in Halbe Treppe, Lichter, and Kombat Sechzehn -- Sebastian Heiduschke -- Chapter 4. Reclaiming the Thuringian Tuscany: The Touristic Appeal of Bad Sulza and its Toskana Therme -- Erika Nelson -- Chapter 5. Berlin through the Lens: Space and (National) Identity in the Postunification Capital -- Susanna Miller, Jennifer Ruth Hosek, Tamara Nadolny, Heidi Manicke, Flavia Zaka, Trevor Blakeney, and Jude Hirman -- Chapter 6. The Amputated City: The Voids of Hoyerswerda -- Gwyneth Cliver -- PART III: THEORIES -- Chapter 7. Sounding out Erfurt: Does the Song Remain the Same? -- Heiner Stahl -- Chapter 8. Restoration and Redemption: Defending Kultur and Heimat in Eisenach's Cityscape -- Jason James -- Chapter 9. The Bauwerk in the Age of its Technical Reproducibility: Historical Reconstruction, Pious Modernism, and Dresden's "süße Krankheit" -- Rob McFarland with Elizabeth Guthrie -- Afterword -- Rolf J. Goebel -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 184
    ISBN: 9781782383475
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 286 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Sociology, Peace & Conflict Studies
    Abstract: As seen in military documents, medical journals, novels, films, television shows, and memoirs, soldiers' invisible wounds are not innate cracks in individual psyches that break under the stress of war. Instead, the generation of weary warriors is caught up in wider social and political networks and institutions-families, activist groups, government bureaucracies, welfare state programs-mediated through a military hierarchy, psychiatry rooted in mind-body sciences, and various cultural constructs of masculinity. This book offers a history of military psychiatry from the American Civil War to the latest Afghanistan conflict. The authors trace the effects of power and knowledge in relation to the emotional and psychological trauma that shapes soldiers' bodies, minds, and souls, developing an extensive account of the emergence, diagnosis, and treatment of soldiers' invisible wounds.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Tables -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- -- Introduction: Weary Warriors Walk Among Us: Combat, Knowledge Circulation, and Naming Traumatized Soldiers -- -- Chapter 1. Ravished Minds and Ill Bodies: Power, Embodiment, Dispositifs -- -- Chapter 2. Unsettling Notions: War Neuroses, Soldiering, and Broken Embodiments -- Chapter 3. Classifying Bodies through Diagnosis: Knowledges, Locations, and Categorical Enclosures -- Chapter 4. Managing Illness through Power: Regulation, Resistance and Truth Games -- Chapter 5. Cultural Accounts of the Soldier as Subject: Folds, Disclosures and Enactments -- Chapter 6. Fixing Soldiers: The Treatment of Bodies, Minds, and Souls -- Chapter 7. The Soldier in Context: Psychiatric Practices, Military Imperatives, and Masculine Ideals -- Chapter 8. Soldiering On: Care of Self, Status Passages, and Citizenship Claims -- Chapter 9. Military Bodies and Battles Multiple: Embodied Trauma, Ontological Politics, and Patchwork Warriors -- -- References -- Index --
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  • 185
    ISBN: 9781782383680
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 304 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Travel & Tourism
    Abstract: It is hard to imagine tourism without the creative use of seductive, as well as restrictive, imaginaries about peoples and places. These socially shared assemblages are collaboratively produced and consumed by a diverse range of actors around the globe. As a nexus of social practices through which individuals and groups establish places and peoples as credible objects of tourism, "tourism imaginaries" have yet to be fully explored. Presenting innovative conceptual approaches, this volume advances ethnographic research methods and critical scholarship regarding tourism and the imaginaries that drive it. The various authors contribute methodologically as well as conceptually to anthropology's grasp of the images, forces, and encounters of the contemporary world.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Toward an Anthropology of Tourism Imaginaries -- Noel B. Salazar and Nelson H. H. Graburn -- PART I: IMAGINARIES OF PEOPLES -- Chapter 1. Toward Symmetric Treatment of Imaginaries: Nudity and Payment in Tourism to New Guinea's "Treehouse People" -- Rupert Stasch -- Chapter 2. Scorn or Idealization? Tourism Imaginaries, Exoticization and Ambivalence in Emberá Indigenous Tourism -- Dimitrios Theodossopoulos -- Chapter 3. Deriding Demand: Indigenous Imaginaries in Tourism -- Alexis Celeste Bunten -- Chapter 4. Myth Management in Tourism's Imaginariums: Tales from Southwest China and Beyond -- Margaret Byrne Swain -- Chapter 5. Tourism Moral Imaginaries and the Making of Community -- João Afonso Baptista -- PART II: IMAGINARIES OF PLACES -- Chapter 6. The Imaginaire Dialectic and the Refashioning of Pietrelcina -- Michael A. Di Giovine -- Chapter 7. Temporal Fragmentation: Cambodian Tales -- Federica Ferraris -- Chapter 8. The Imagined Nation: The Mystery of the Endurance of the Colonial Imaginary in Postcolonial Times -- Paula Mota Santos -- Chapter 9. Belize Ephemera, Affect, and Emergent Imaginaries -- Kenneth Little -- Chapter 10. Envisioning the Dutch Serengeti: An Exploration of Touristic Imaginings of the Wild in the Netherlands -- Anke Tonnaer -- Afterword: Locating Imaginaries in the Anthropology of Tourism -- Naomi Leite -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 186
    ISBN: 9781782384069
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 418 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Inuit hunting traditions are rich in perceptions, practices and stories relating to animals and human beings. The authors examine key figures such as the raven, an animal that has a central place in Inuit culture as a creator and a trickster, and qupirruit, a category consisting of insects and other small life forms. After these non-social and inedible animals, they discuss the dog, the companion of the hunter, and the fellow hunter, the bear, considered to resemble a human being. A discussion of the renewal of whale hunting accompanies the chapters about animals considered 'prey par excellence': the caribou, the seals and the whale, symbol of the whole. By giving precedence to Inuit categories such as 'inua' (owner) and 'tarniq' (shade) over European concepts such as 'spirit 'and 'soul', the book compares and contrasts human beings and animals to provide a better understanding of human-animal relationships in a hunting society.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Theoretical Perspectives -- Chapter 2. The Animals and Their Environment -- Chapter 3. Becoming A Good Hunter -- Life and Death -- Chapter 4. The Raven, The Bringer of Light -- Chapter 5. Qupirruit, Masters of Life And Death -- Fellow Hunters -- Chapter 6. The Dog, Partner of The Hunter -- Chapter 7. The Bear, A Fellow Hunter -- Prey -- Chapter 8. The Caribou, The Lice of The Earth -- Chapter 9. Seals, The Offspring of The Sea Woman -- Chapter 10. The Whale, Representing The Whole -- Comparison and Conclusions -- Appendix I: Inuit Elders -- Glossary of Inuktitut Words -- References -- Index --
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  • 187
    ISBN: 9781782384502
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 324 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology, Theory & Methodology in Anthropology
    Abstract: The scholarship of Ulf Hannerz is characterized by its extraordinary breadth and visionary nature. He has contributed to the understanding of urban life and transnational networks, and the role of media, paradoxes of identity and new forms of community, suggesting to see culture in terms of flows rather than as bounded entities. Contributions honor Hannerz' legacy by addressing theoretical, epistemological, ethical and methodological challenges facing anthropological inquiry on topics from cultural diversity policies in Europe to transnational networks in Yemen, and from pottery and literature to multinational corporations.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Ulf Hannerz and the Militant Middle Ground -- Thomas Hylland Eriksen, Christina Garsten, and Shalini Randeria -- Chapter 1. Divided by a Shared Destiny: An Anthropologist's Notes from an Overheated World -- Thomas Hylland Eriksen -- Chapter 2.Juxtapositions: Social and Material Connectedness in a Pottery Community -- Brian Moeran -- Chapter 3. Connecting and Disconnecting: Intentionality, Anonymity, and Transnational Networks in Upper Yemen -- Andre Gingrich -- Chapter 4. Global Swirl at Dupont Circle: Think Tanks, Connectivity, and the Making of "The Global" -- Christina Garsten -- Chapter 5. Reflexivity Reloaded: From Anthropology of Intellectuals to Critique of Method to Studying Sideways -- Dominic Boyer -- Chapter 6. On Anthropologists and Other Cultural Interpreters -- Thomas Blom Hansen -- Chapter 7. Traveling between Knowledge Practices -- Thomas Fillitz -- Chapter 8. Anthropologist in the Irish Literary World: Reflexivity through Studying Sideways -- Helena Wulff -- Chapter 9. Reflections in and on The Hall of Mirrors -- Gudrun Dahl -- Chapter 10. On the Shores of Power: Cultural Diversity Turn, Cultural Policies, and the Location of Migrants -- Ayse Caglar -- Chapter 11. Emergent Concept Chains and Scenarios of Depoliticization: The Case of Global Governance as a Future Past -- Ronald Stade -- Chapter 12. Lusotopy as Ecumene -- João De Pina-Cabral -- Chapter 13. An Anthropologist of the World: Interview with Ulf Hannerz, September 2012 -- Dominic Boyer -- Publications by Ulf Hannerz -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 188
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782384663
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 122 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Critical Interventions: A Forum for Social Analysis 14
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: The events of the Arab Spring presented a dramatic reconstitution of politics and the public sphere through their aesthetic and performative uses of public space. Mass demonstrations have become a new global political form, grounded in the localization of globalizing processes, institutions, and relationships. This volume delves beneath the seemingly chaotic nature of events to explore the structural dynamics underpinning popular resistance and their support or suppression. It moves beyond what has usually been defined as Arab Spring nations to include critical views on Bahrain, the Palestinian territories, and Turkey. The research and analysis presented explores not just the immediate protests, but also the historical realization, appropriation, and even institutionalization of these critical voices, as well as the role of international criminal law and legal exceptionalism in authorizing humanitarian interventions. Above all, it questions whether the revolutions have since been hijacked and the broad popular uprisings already overrun, suppressed, or usurped by the upper classes.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The Arab Spring: Revolutions or 1848 Reaction? -- Kjetil Fosshagen -- Chapter 1. Tahrir as Heterotopia: Spaces and Aesthetics of Egyptian Revolution -- Paola Abenante -- Chapter 2. Beyond the Arab Spring: The Aesthetics and Poetics of Popular Revolt and Protest, 2010-2012 -- Pnina Werbner, Martin Webb and Kathryn Spellman-Poots -- Chapter 3. Emergency Law and Hypergovernance: Human Rights and Regime Change in the Arab Spring -- Michael Humphrey -- Chapter 4. The Promises and Limitations ­­of Economic Protests in the West Bank -- Sohbi Samour -- Chapter 5. Stability or Democracy? The Failed Uprising in Bahrain and the Battle for the International Agenda -- Thomas Fibiger -- Chapter 6. The Turkish Model for the Arab Spring: The Corporate Moralist State -- Kjetil Fosshagen -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 189
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782383550
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 240 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Life Course, Culture and Aging: Global Transformations 2
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: As life expectancy increases in India, the number of people living with dementia will also rise. Yet little is known about how people in India cope with dementia, how relationships and identities change through illness and loss. In addressing this question, this book offers a rich ethnographic account of how middle-class families in urban India care for their relatives with dementia. From the husband who wakes up at 3 am to feed his wife ice-cream to the daughters who gave up employment for seven years to care for their mother with dementia, this book illuminates the local idioms on dementia and aging, the personal experience of care-giving, the functioning of stigma in daily life, and the social and cultural barriers in accessing support.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- List of Tables -- Acknowledgements -- Notes on Transliteration -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Methods and Character Building -- Chapter 2. The Diagnostic Process -- Chapter 3. Therapeutics and Health Seeking -- Chapter 4. The Economies of Care -- Chapter 5. Alzheimer's and the Indian Appetite -- Chapter 6. Stigma and Loneliness in Care -- Chapter 7. The Journey to Silence -- Conclusion: 'This is the Time for Romance' -- Glossary -- References -- Index --
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  • 190
    ISBN: 9781782385479
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 308 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: CEDLA Latin America Studies 104
    Keywords: Sociology
    Abstract: Since the end of the Pinochet regime, Chilean public policy has sought to rebuild democratic governance in the country. This book examines the links between the state and civil society in Chile and the ways social policies have sought to ensure the inclusion of the poor in society and democracy. Although Chile has gained political stability and grown economically, the ability of social policies to expand democratic governance and participation has proved limited, and in fact such policies have become subordinate to an elitist model of democracy and resulted in a restrictive form of citizen participation.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Tables -- Acknowledgements -- Acronyms -- Introduction: The Question of Democracy in a Democratic Society -- Chapter 1. Construction of Democracy, Public Policies and Participation of Civil Society -- Chapter 2. Chile: Top-Down Modernization and Low Intensity Re-Democratization -- Chapter 3. Social Policy Agendas in the Transition to Democracy -- Chapter 4. Civil Society, Public Policy Networks and Participatory Initiatives -- Chapter 5. From the Civil Society to the State: A New Elite is Born? -- Conclusion: Participation and Public Policies in the Chilean Democratic Process -- References -- Index --
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  • 191
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9780857459619
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 264 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Studies in Rhetoric and Culture 6
    Keywords: General Cultural Studies
    Abstract: Anyone who has heard of chiasmus is likely to think of it as no more than a piece of rhetorical playfulness, at times challenging, though useful for supplying a memorable sententious note or for performing a pirouette of syntax and thought. Going beyond traditional rhetoric, this volume is concerned with the possibility of using the figure of chiasmus to model a broad array of phenomena, from human relations to artistic creation. In the process, it provides the first book-length study not of chiasmus, the rhetorical figure, but of chiastic thought. The contributors are concerned with chiastic inversion and its place in social interactions, cultural creation, and more generally human thought and experience.They explore from a variety of angles what the unsettling logic of chiasmus (from the Greek meaning "cross-wise"), has to tell us about the world, human relations, cultural patterns, psychology, and artistic and poetic creation.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Anthony Paul and Boris Wiseman -- -- PART I: THE PATHOS OF CHIASMUS -- -- Chapter 1. From stasis to ek-stasis: four types of chiasmus -- Anthony Paul -- -- Chapter 2. What is a Chiasmus? Or, Why the Abyss Stares Back -- Robert Hariman -- -- Chapter 3. Chiasmus and Metaphor -- Ivo Strecker -- -- PART II: EPISTEMOLOGICAL REFLECTIONS ON CHIASMUS -- -- Chapter 4. Chiasm in Merleau-Ponty, metaphor or concept? -- Isabelle Thomas-Fogiel -- -- Chapter 5. Chiasmi figuring difference -- Stephen Tyler -- -- Chapter 6. Forking: Rhetoric χ Rhetoric -- Phillipe-Joseph Salazar -- -- PART III: SENSUOUS EXPERIENCE MEDIATED BY CHIASMUS -- -- Chapter 7. Chiasm in suspense in psychoanalysis -- Alain Vanier -- -- Chapter 8. Quotidian Chiasmus in Montaigne -- Phillip John Usher -- -- Chapter 9. 'Travestis, Michês' and Chiasmus -- Ben Bollig -- -- PART IV: CHIASTIC STRUCTURES IN RITUAL AND MYTHO-POETIC TEXTS -- -- Chapter 10. Parallelism and Chiasmus in Ritual Oration -- Douglas Lewis -- -- Chapter 11. Chiasmus, mythical creation and H.C. Andersen's The Shadow followed by a "Response" from Lucien Scubla -- Boris Wiseman -- -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 192
    ISBN: 9781782382331
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 236 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Educational Studies
    Abstract: A sea change has occurred in the Indian economy in the last three decades, spurring the desire to learn English. Most scholars and media venues have focused on English exclusively for its ties to processes of globalization and the rise of new employment opportunities.  The pursuit of class mobility, however, involves Hindi as much as English in the vast Hindi-Belt of northern India.  Schools are institutions on which class mobility depends, and they are divided by Hindi and English in the rubric of "medium," the primary language of pedagogy. This book demonstrates that the school division allows for different visions of what it means to belong to the nation and what is central and peripheral in the nation. It also shows how the language-medium division reverberates unevenly and unequally through the nation, and that schools illustrate the tensions brought on by economic liberalization and middle-class status.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures and Tables -- -- Foreword -- by Krishna Kumar -- -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- List of Abbreviations -- Transliteration Conventions -- Transcription Conventions -- -- Introduction -- -- Chapter 1. On Mother and Other Tongues: Language Ideology, Inequality, and Contradiction -- Chapter 2. Disparate Markets: The Uneven Resonance of Language-Medium Schooling in the Nation -- Chapter 3. Advertising in the Periphery: Modes of Communication and the Production of School Value -- Chapter 4. An Alter Voice: Questioning the Inevitability of the Language-Medium Divide -- Chapter 5. In and out of the Classroom: A Focus on English -- -- Conclusion -- -- References --
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  • 193
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782383703
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 230 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: New Directions in Anthropology 36
    Keywords: General Anthropology, Refugee & Migration Studies
    Abstract: Since the time of the Grand Tour, the Italian region of Tuscany has sustained a highly visible American and Anglo migrant community. Today American women continue to migrate there, many in order to marry Italian men. Confronted with experiences of social exclusion, unfamiliar family relations, and new cultural terrain, many women struggle to build local lives. In the first ethnographic monograph of Americans in Italy, Catherine Trundle argues that charity and philanthropy are the central means by which many American women negotiate a sense of migrant belonging in Italy. This book traces women's daily acts of charity as they gave food to the poor, fundraised among the wealthy, monitored untrustworthy recipients, assessed the needy, and reflected on the emotional work that charity required. In exploring the often-ignored role of charitable action in migrant community formation, Trundle contributes to anthropological theories of gift giving, compassion, and reflexivity.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- PART I: FRAMING CHARITY AND MIGRATION -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. A Civilized Journey -- PART II: FORGING CHARITABLE COMMUNITIES -- Chapter 2. Intimate Lives and the Art of Belonging -- Chapter 3. Food, Community and Incorporation Work -- Chapter 4. Ethical Engagement: Crafting Charitable Relations -- PART III: THE MORAL WORK OF CHARITY -- Chapter 5. 'Getting the Work Done', or an Ethos of Disinterested Equality -- Chapter 6. Compassion and Empathy Without Understanding -- Chapter 7. Accountability, Cynicism and Hope -- Epilogue: Charity, Reflexivity, Belonging -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 194
    ISBN: 9781782384021
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 284 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Studies in Public and Applied Anthropology 7
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Using a "vertical slice" approach, anthropologists critically analyze the relationship between undemocratic uses and abuses of power and the survival of the human species. The contributors scrutinize modern institutions in a variety of regions-from Russia and Mexico to South Korea and the U.S. Up, Down, and Sideways is an ethnographic examination of such phenomena as debtculture, global financial crises, food insecurity, indigenous land and resource appropriation, the mismanagement of health care, andcorporate surrogacy within family life. With a preface by Laura Nader, this isessential reading for anyone seeking solid theories and concrete methods to inform activist scholarship.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- Laura Nader -- Introduction: On Studying Up, Down, and Sideways: What's at Stake? -- Roberto J. González and Rachael Stryker -- PART I: STUDYING WEALTH AND POWER -- Chapter 1. On Debt: Tracking the Shifting Role of the Debtor in U.S. Bankruptcy Legal Practice -- Linda Coco -- Chapter 2. On Commerce: Analyzing the Asian Financial Crisis of 1997-1998 -- Jay Ou -- Chapter 3. On Bureaucracy: Excessively Up at the International Labour Organisation -- Ellen Hertz -- PART II: STUDYING ENVIRONMENT AND SUBSISTENCE -- Chapter 4. On Dispossession: The Work of Studying Up, Down, and Sideways in Guatemala's Indigenous Land -- Rights Movements -- Liza Grandia -- Chapter 5. On Food: Manufacturing Food Insecurity in Oaxaca, Mexico -- Roberto J. González -- Chapter 6. On Environment: The "Broker State," Peruvian Hydrocarbons Policy, and the Camisea Gas Project -- Patricia Urteaga-Crovetto -- PART III: STUDYING RELATIONSHIPS AND BUREAUCRACIES -- Chapter 7. On Family: Adoptive Parenting Up, Down, and Sideways -- Rachael Stryker -- Chapter 8. On Truth: The Repressed Memory Wars from Top to Bottom -- Robyn Kliger -- Chapter 9. On Common Sense: Lessons on Starting Over from Post-Soviet Ukraine -- Monica Eppinger -- Chapter 10. On Caring: Solidarity Anthropology (or, How to Keep Health Care from Becoming Science Fiction) -- Adrienne Pine -- On Power: Concluding Comments -- Barbara Rose Johnston, Roberto J. González, and Rachael Stryker -- Notes on Contributors -- References --
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  • 195
    ISBN: 9781782384120
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 210 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Gender Studies
    Abstract: An attempt to reveal, recover and reconsider the roles, positions, and actions of Ottoman women, this volume reconsiders the negotiations, alliances, and agency of women in asserting themselves in the public domain in late- and post-Ottoman cities. Drawing on diverse theoretical backgrounds and a variety of source materials, from court records to memoirs to interviews, the contributors to the volume reconstruct the lives of these women within the urban sphere. With a fairly wide geographical span, from Aleppo to Sofia, from Jeddah to Istanbul, the chapters offer a wide panorama of the Ottoman urban geography, with a specific concern for gender roles.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- Preface: Kaffee und Kuchen -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: A Gendered Perspective to Ottoman Urban History -- PART I: WOMEN AND REORGANIZATION OF URBAN LIFE -- Chapter 1. Times of Tamaddun: Gender, Urbanity, and Temporality in Colonial Egypt -- On Barak -- Chapter 2. Women in the Post-Ottoman Public Sphere: Anti-Veiling Campaigns and the Gendered Reshaping of Urban Space in Early Republican Turkey -- Sevgi Adak -- PART II: MALE SPACES, FEMALE SPACES? LIMITS OF AND BREACHES IN THE GENDERED ORDER OF THE CITY -- Chapter 3. Playing with Gender: The Carnival of al-Qays in Jeddah -- Ulrike Freitag -- Chapter 4. Mixed Marriage, Prostitution, Survival: Reintegrating Armenian Women into Post-Ottoman Cities -- Vahé Tachjian -- Chapter 5. "This time women as well got involved in politics!": Nineteenth Century Ottoman Women's Organizations and Political Agency -- Nazan Maksudyan -- PART III: DISCOURSES AND NARRATIVES OF GENDER IN THE URBAN CONTEXT -- Chapter 6. Early Republican Turkish Orientalism? The Erotic Picture of an Algerian Woman and the notion of Beauty between the "West" and the "Orient" -- Nora Lafi -- Chapter 7. The Urban Experience in Women's Memoirs: Mediha Kayra's World War I Notebook -- Christoph Herzog -- Notes on Contributors -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 196
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782384366
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 316 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Fertility, Reproduction and Sexuality: Social and Cultural Perspectives 26
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: Nighttime for many new parents in the United States is fraught with the intense challenges of learning to breastfeed and helping their babies sleep so they can get rest themselves. Through careful ethnographic study of the dilemmas raised by nighttime breastfeeding, and their examination in the context of anthropological, historical, and feminist studies, this volume unravels the cultural tensions that underlie these difficulties. As parents negotiate these dilemmas, they not only confront conflicting medical guidelines about breastfeeding and solitary infant sleep, but also larger questions about cultural and moral expectations for children and parents, and their relationship with one another.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Preface and Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Embodied Cultural Dilemmas: An Anthropological Approach to the Study of Nighttime Breastfeeding and Sleep -- Chapter 2. Struggles Over Authoritative Knowledge and "Choice" in Breastfeeding and Infant Sleep in the U.S. -- Chapter 3. Making Breastfeeding Parents in Childbirth Education Courses -- Chapter 4. Dispatches from the Moral Minefield of Breastfeeding -- Chapter 5. Breastfeeding as Men's "Kin Work" -- Chapter 6. Breastfeeding Babies in the Nest: Producing Children, Kinship, and Moral Imagination in the House -- Chapter 7. Time to Sleep: Nighttime Breastfeeding and Capitalist Temporal Regimes -- Conclusion -- Appendixes -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 197
    ISBN: 9781782384687
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 246 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: The Human Economy 1
    Keywords: General Anthropology, Political Economy
    Abstract: The Cold War was fought between "state socialism" and "the free market." That fluctuating relationship between public power and private money continues today, unfolding in new and unforeseen ways during the economic crisis. Nine case studies -- from Southern Africa, South Asia, Brazil, and Atlantic Africa – examine economic life from the perspective of ordinary people in places that are normally marginal to global discourse, covering a range of class positions from the bottom to the top of society. The authors of these case studies examine people's concrete economic activities and aspirations. By looking at how people insert themselves into the actual, unequal economy, they seek to reflect human unity and diversity more fully than the narrow vision of conventional economics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface: The Human Economy Project -- Keith Hart and John Sharp -- Introduction -- Keith Hart and John Sharp -- Chapter 1. After the Big Clean-up: Street Vendors, the Informal Economy and Employment Policy in Zimbabwe -- Busani Mpofu -- Chapter 2. Immoral Accumulation and the Human Economy of Death in Venda -- Fraser McNeill -- Chapter 3. 'Letting Money Work for Us': Self-organization and Financialization from Below in an All-male Savings Club in Soweto -- Detlev Krige -- Chapter 4. Market, Race and Nation: History of the White Working Class in Pretoria -- John Sharp -- Chapter 5. Negotiating Inequality: the Contemporary Black Middle Classes in Salvador, Brazil -- Doreen Gordon -- Chapter 6. Live Music in the Age of Digital Reproduction: Cape Verde -- Juliana Braz Dias -- Chapter 7. Congo-Gauteng: Congolese Migrants in South Africa -- Saint-José Inaka and Joseph Trapido -- Chapter 8. Neither Nationals nor Cosmopolitans: the Political Economy of Belonging for Mozambican Indians -- Jason Sumich -- Chapter 9. Marwari Traders between Hindu Neoliberalism and Democratic Socialism in Nepal -- Mallika Shakya -- References -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 198
    ISBN: 9781782385387
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 216 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: The 1970s saw the Aboriginal people of Australia struggle for recognition of their postcolonial rights. Rural communities, where large Aboriginal populations lived, were provoked as a consequence of social fragmentation, unparalleled unemployment, and other major economic and political changes. The ensuing riots, protests, and law-and-order campaigns in New South Wales captured the tense relations that existed between indigenous people, the police, and the criminal justice system. In Protests, Land Rights, and Riots, Barry Morris shows how neoliberal policies in Australia targeted those who were least integrated socially and culturally, and who enjoyed fewer legitimate economic opportunities. Amidst intense political debate, struggle, and conflict, new forces were unleashed as a post-settler colonial state grappled with its past. Morris provides a social analysis of the ensuing effects of neoliberal policy and the way indigenous rights were subsequently undermined by this emerging new political orthodoxy in the 1990s.  
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- Albert Bates -- Acknowledgments -- Map -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Crisis of identity: Aboriginal politics, the media and the law -- -- The Brewarrina riot: a summary -- The media riot -- The trial riot -- Royal Commission and Indigenising crime -- -- Chapter 2. Neoliberalism and Indigenous rights in New South Wales -- -- The new political order -- Repealing the Aboriginal Land Rights Act -- A post-bureaucratic public service -- Self-sufficiency, not dependency -- The Perkins Report - strategic retreat -- Removing land rights from the postcolonial landscape -- -- Chapter 3. Firm government: state of siege -- -- Law and order in New South Wales -- Punishing crime -- Law and order in north-western New South Wales -- State of siege -- -- Chapter 4. Postcolonial fantasy and anxiety in the North West -- -- The North West as contested space -- Policing cultural borderlands -- Postcolonial subjects -- Contingent jurisprudence -- -- Chapter 5. Police testimony and the Brewarrina riot trial -- Co-authored with Kerry Zubrinich -- -- A prosecution account of the riot -- What is a riot? -- Power relations in the courtroom -- -- Chapter 6. Aborigines behaving badly: legal realism and paternalism -- -- The evidentiary effect of video -- Bodies in pain and paternalism -- Docile bodies and Aborigines behaving badly -- Legal realism and paternalism -- -- Abbreviations -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 199
    ISBN: 9781782384342
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 272 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Cultural Studies
    Abstract: The social and cultural changes of the last century have transformed death from an everyday fact to something hidden from view. Shifting between the practical and the theoretical, the professional and the intimate, the real and the fictitious, this collection of essays explores the continued power of death over our lives. It examines the idea and experience of death from an interdisciplinary perspective, including studies of changing burial customs throughout Europe; an account of a"dying party" in the Netherlands; examinations of the fascination with violent death in crime fiction and the phenomenon of serial killer art; analyses of death and bereavement in poetry, fiction, and autobiography; and a look at audience reactions to depictions of death on screen. By studying and considering how death is thought about in the contemporary era, we might restore the natural place it has in our lives.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Notes on Contributors -- Introduction -- Ricarda Vidal and Maria-José Blanco -- PART I: DEATH IN SOCIETY -- Chapter 1. Life Extension, Immortality and the Patient Voice -- Catherine Jenkins -- Chapter 2. Beyond 'Mourning and Melancholia' -- Lynne M. Simpson -- Chapter 3. War and Requiem Compositions in the Twentieth Century -- Wolfgang Marx -- PART II: DEATH IN LITERATURE -- Chapter 4. Understanding Death/Writing Bereavement: The writer's experience -- Maria-José Blanco López de Lerma -- Chapter 5. A Way of Sorrows for the Twentieth Century: Margherita Guidacci's LaVia Crucis dell'umanità -- Eleanor David -- Chapter 6. From Self-Erasure to Self-Affirmation: Communally Acknowledged 'Good Death' in Ernest Gaines's A Lesson Before Dying -- Corina Crisu -- Chapter 7. Habeas Corpse. The Dead Body of Evidence in John Grisham's The Client -- Fiorenzo Iuliano -- Chapter 8. The Fascination with Torture and Death in Twenty-first-Century Crime Fiction -- Rebecca Shillabeer -- PART III: DEATH IN VISUAL CULTURE -- Chapter 9. The Power of Negative Creation – Why Art by Serial Killers Sells -- Ricarda Vidal -- Chapter 10. Screening the Dying Individual: Film, Mortality and the Ethics of Spectatorship -- John Horne -- Chapter 11. The Broken Body as Spectacle: Looking at Death and Injury in Sport -- Julia Banwell -- Chapter 12. Death on Display: The Ideological Function of the Mummies of the World Exhibit -- Diana York Blaine -- PART IV: CEMETERIES AND FUNERALS -- Chapter 13. The Romanian Carnival of Death and the Merry Cemetery of Săpânţa -- Marina Cap Bun -- Chapter 14. In the Dead of Night: a Nocturnal Exploration of Heterotopia in the Graveyard -- Bel Deering -- Chapter 15. Scenarios of Death in Contexts of Mobility: Guineans and Bangladeshis in Lisbon -- Clara Saraiva and José Mapril -- Chapter 16. Karaoke Death: Intertextuality in Active Euthanasia Practices -- Natasha Lushetich -- PART V: PERSONAL REFLECTIONS ON DEATH -- Chapter 17. Death isn't what it used to be -- Lala Isla -- Chapter 18. The Dad Project -- Briony Campbell -- Index --
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  • 200
    ISBN: 9781782384465
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 264 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: The term cosmopolitan is increasingly used within different social, cultural and political settings, including academia, popular media and national politics. However those who invoke the cosmopolitan project rarely ask whose experience, understanding, or vision of cosmopolitanism is being described and for whose purposes? In response, this volume assembles contributors from different disciplines and theoretical backgrounds to examine cosmopolitanism's possibilities, aspirations and applications-as well as its tensions, contradictions, and discontents-so as to offer a critical commentary on the vital but often neglected question: whose cosmopolitanism? The book investigates when, where, and how cosmopolitanism emerges as a contemporary social process, global aspiration or emancipatory political project and asks whether it can serve as a political or methodological framework for action in a world of conflict and difference.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: What's In a Word? What's in a Question? -- Andrew Irving and Nina Glick Schiller -- PART I: THE QUESTION OF WHOSE COSMOPOLITANISM? PROVOCATIONS AND RESPONSES -- Provocations -- Chapter 1. Whose Cosmopolitanism? Multiple, Globally Enmeshed and Subaltern -- Gyan Prakash -- Chapter 2. Whose Cosmopolitanism? Genealogies of Cosmopolitanism -- Galin Tihanov -- Chapter 3. Whose Cosmopolitanism? And Whose Humanity? -- Nina Glick Schiller -- Chapter 4. Whose Cosmopolitanism? The Violence of Idealizations and the Ambivalence of Self -- Jackie Stacey -- Chapter 5. Whose Cosmopolitanism? Postcolonial Criticism and The Realities of Neo-Colonial Power -- Robert Spencer -- Responses -- Chapter 6. The Performativity and Suspension of Disbelief -- Jacqueline Rose -- Chapter 7. What Do We Do With Cosmopolitanism? -- David Harvey -- Chapter 8. Cosmopolitan Theory and the Daily Pluralism of Life -- Tariq Ramadan -- Chapter 9. Chance, Contingency and the Face to Face Encounter -- Andrew Irving -- Chapter 10. Cosmopolitanism and Intelligibility -- Sivamohan Valluvan -- PART II: THE QUESTIONS OF WHERE, WHEN, HOW, AND WHETHER: TOWARDS A PROCESSUAL SITUATED COSMOPOLITANISM -- Whose Encounters, Landscapes and Displacements? -- Chapter 11. 'It's Cool to be Cosmo': Tibetan Refugees, Indian Hosts, Richard Gere and 'Crude Cosmopolitanism' in Dharamsala -- Atreyee Sen -- Chapter 12. Diasporic Cosmopolitanism: Migrants, Sociabilities and City-Making -- Nina Glick Schiller -- Chapter 13. Freedom and Laughter in an Uncertain World: Language, Expression and Cosmopolitanism Experience -- Andrew Irving -- Cinema, Literature and the Social Imagination -- Chapter 14. Narratives of Exile: Cosmopolitanism beyond the Liberal Imagination -- Galin Tihanov -- Chapter 15. The Uneasy Cosmopolitans of Code Unknown -- Jackie Stacey -- Chapter 16. Pregnant Possibilities: Cosmopolitanism, Kinship and Reproductive Futurism in Maria Full of Grace and In America -- Heather Latimer -- Chapter 17. Backstage/Onstage Cosmopolitanism: Jia Zhangke's The World -- Felicia Chan -- Endless War or Domains of Sociability? Conflict, Instabilities and Aspirations -- Chapter 18. Politics, Cosmopolitics and Preventive Development at the Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan Border -- Madeleine Reeves -- Chapter 19. Memory of War and Cosmopolitan Solidarity -- Ewa Ochman -- Chapter 20. Cosmopolitanism and Conviviality in an Age of Perpetual War -- Paul Gilroy -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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