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  • BVB  (66)
  • 1995-1999  (66)
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (54)
  • Chicago [u.a.] : Univ. of Chicago Press  (12)
  • Politik  (27)
  • Gesellschaft  (26)
  • Konferenzschrift  (17)
Material
Language
Year
Keywords
  • 1
    ISBN: 9780511520822
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 280 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.6
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-1999 ; Politik ; Radikalismus ; Religious fundamentalism / Political aspects ; Civilization, Modern ; Radicalism ; Soziale Bewegung ; Vergleichende Soziologie ; Fundamentalismus ; Moderne ; Nationalismus ; Moderne ; Fundamentalismus ; Vergleichende Soziologie ; Nationalismus ; Geschichte 1900-1999 ; Fundamentalismus ; Geschichte 1900-1999 ; Soziale Bewegung ; Geschichte 1900-1999
    Abstract: Fundamentalism, Sectarianism, and Revolution is a major comparative analysis of fundamentalist movements in cultural and political context, with an emphasis on the contemporary scene. Leading sociologist S. N. Eisenstadt examines the meaning of the global rise of fundamentalism as one very forceful contemporary response to tensions in modernity and the dynamics of civilization. He compares modern fundamentalist movements with the proto-fundamentalist movements which arose in the 'axial civilizations' in pre-modern times; he shows how the great revolutions in Europe which arose in connection with these movements shaped the political and cultural programmes of modernity; and he contrasts post-Second World War Moslem, Jewish and Protestant fundamentalist movements with communal national movements, notably in Asia. The central theme of the book is the distinctively Jacobin features of fundamentalist movements and their ambivalent attitude to tradition: above all their attempts to essentialize tradition in an ideologically totalistic way. Eisenstadt has won the Amalfi book prize
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Heterodoxies, sectarianism, and utopianism in the constitution of proto-fundamentalist movements , The great revolutions and the transformation of sectarian utopianism in the cultural and political program of modernity , Fundamentalism as a modern Jacobin anti-modern utopia and heterodoxy , Historical setting and variability of fundamentalist movements , Some considerations on modernity
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511558238
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 176 pages)
    Series Statement: New directions in archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2/096
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    Keywords: Funde ; Politik ; Political anthropology / Africa ; Social archaeology / Africa ; Archaeology and state / Africa ; Sozialarchäologie ; Archäologie ; Politische Anthropologie ; Altertümer ; Afrika ; Africa / Politics and government ; Africa / Antiquities ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Altertümer ; Afrika ; Archäologie ; Afrika ; Politische Anthropologie ; Sozialarchäologie
    Abstract: Recent critiques of neoevolutionary formulations that focus primarily on the development of powerful hierarchies have called for broadening the empirical base for complex society studies. Redressing the neglect of sub-Saharan examples in comparative discussions on complex society, this book considers how case material from the region can enhance our understanding of the nature, origins and development of complexity. The archaeological, historical and anthropological case materials are relevant to a number of recent concerns, revealing how complexity has emerged and developed in a variety of ways. Contributors engage important theoretical issues, including the continuing influence of deeply embedded evolutionary notions in archaeological concepts of complexity, the importance of alternative modes of complex organization such as flexible hierarchies, multiple overlapping hierarchies, and horizontal differentiation, and the significance of different forms of power. The distinguished list of contributors include historians, archaeologists and anthropologists
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Pathways to complexity: an African perspective , The segmentary state and the ritual phase in political economy , Perceiving variability in time and space: the evolutionary mapping of African societies , Western representations of urbanism and invisible African towns , Modeling political organization in large-scale settlement clusters: a case study from the Inland Niger Delta , Sacred centers and urbanization in West Central Africa , Permutations in patrimonialism and populism: the Aghem chiefdoms of Western Cameroon , Wonderful society: the Burgess Shale creatures, Mandara polities, and the nature of prehistory , Material culture and the dialectics of identity in the Kalahari: AD 700-1700 , Seeking and keeping power in Bunyoro-Kitara, Uganda , The power of symbols and the symbols of power through time: probing the Luba past , Pathways of political development in equatorial Africa and neo-evolutionary theory
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511607721
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 266 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Nationalismus ; Politik ; Politische Wissenschaft ; Politics and culture ; Ethnology / Comparative method ; Political science / Comparative method ; Ethnic relations / Political aspects ; Nationalism ; Political violence ; Politik ; Vergleichende Forschung ; Kultur ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Kultur ; Politik ; Vergleichende Forschung
    Abstract: Leading anthropologists and political scientists are brought together in this volume to debate the problem of comparison, taking up a variety of topics from nationalist violence and labour strikes to ritual forms and religious practices. The contributors criticise conventional forms of comparative method, and introduce new comparative strategies, ranging from abstract model building to ethnographically based methods. They represent a wide variety of theoretical positions, from rational choice theory to interpretivism, and the issues are clarified in the cut and thrust of debate. This will be an excellent case book for courses on comparison across the social sciences
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511520778
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 191 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 302/.12
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Risk / Sociological aspects ; Risk perception / Social aspects ; Soziales System ; Konfliktbewältigung ; Risiko ; Soziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Risiko ; Konfliktbewältigung ; Soziales System ; Risiko ; Soziologie
    Abstract: This 1999 book presents a variety of exciting perspectives on the perception of risk and the strategies that people adopt to cope with it. Using the framework of recent social and cultural theory, it reflects the fact that risk has become integral to contemporary understandings of selfhood, the body and social relations, and is central to the work of writers such as Douglas, Beck, Giddens and the Foucauldian theorists. The contributors are all leading scholars in the fields of sociology, cultural and media studies and cultural anthropology. Combining empirical analyses with metatheoretical critiques, they tackle an unusually diverse range of topics including drug use, risk in the workplace, fear of crime and the media, risk and pregnant embodiment, the social construction of danger in childhood, anxieties about national identity, the governmental uses of risk and the relationship between risk phenomena and social order
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : risk and sociocultural theory / Deborah Lupton -- Postmodern reflections on 'risk', 'hazards' and life choices / Nick Fox -- Fear of crime and the media : sociocultural theories of risk / John Tulloch -- Risk and the ontology of pregnant embodiment / Deborah Lupton -- Risk anxiety and the social construction of childhood / Stevi Jackson and Sue Scott -- Constructing an endangered nation : risk, race and rationality in Australia's native title debate / Eva Mackey -- Risk, calculable and incalculable / Mitchell Dean -- Ordering risks / Stephen Crook
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511527876
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 352 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.235
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    Keywords: Young adults / Longitudinal studies / Congresses ; School-to-work transition / Longitudinal studies / Congresses ; Young adults / Employment / Longitudinal studies / Congresses ; Jugend ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Berufsanfang ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Berufsanfang ; Jugend ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: Structural transformations in the international economy and the restructuring of work have made the transition from education to employment increasingly problematic. School-to-work pathways have become more socially segmented and the risk of under-employment and joblessness has increased for both vocationally and academically educated youth. Continuous passages have become less common and have given way to multiple entries and exits between schooling and working, under-employment, unemployment and domestic work. This edited volume of empirical studies is based on a series of comparable longitudinal research projects which draw on survey and biographical data from important players in the international economy, the USA, Great Britain, Canada and Germany. The studies document that social and gender inequality is a persistent structural feature that restricts the possibilities to take advantage of educational opportunities and career options. Furthermore, different institutional arrangements are shown to play a crucial role in distributing transition opportunities in a more equal way
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511495922
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 272 pages)
    Series Statement: Ideas in context 56
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2/0942/09031
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    Keywords: Elisabeth ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1558-1585 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Political culture / Great Britain / History / 16th century ; Herrschaftssystem ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 1558-1603 ; England ; Elisabeth I. England, Königin 1533-1603 ; Herrschaftssystem ; Geschichte 1558-1585 ; England ; Herrschaftssystem ; Geschichte 1558-1585
    Abstract: In this major contribution to Ideas in Context Anne McLaren explores the consequences for English political culture when, with the accession of Elizabeth I, imperial 'kingship' came to be invested in the person of a female ruler. She looks at how Elizabeth managed to be queen, in the face of considerable male opposition, and demonstrates how that opposition was enacted. Dr McLaren argues that during Elizabeth's reign men were able to accept the rule of a woman partly by inventing a new definition of 'citizen', one that made it an exclusively male identity, and she emphasizes the continuities between Elizabeth's reign and the outbreak of the English civil wars in the seventeenth century. A significant work of cultural history informed by political thought, Political Culture in the Reign of Elizabeth I offers a wholesale reinterpretation of the political dynamics of the reign of Queen Elizabeth
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , 'To be Deborah': the political implications of providentialism under a female ruler , The debate over headship , Restored Protestantism and the English Deborah , The queen and the regime , The incorporated crown: Privy Councillors and the queen , Announcing the godly common weal: Knox, Aylmer and the parameters of counsel , A queen called by God: John Knox's First Blast of the Trumpet , Inaugurating the 'mixed monarchy': John Aylmer's reflections on female rule , Conclusion: counsel and sovereignty in the godly nation , Feats of incorporation: the ideological bases of the mixed monarchy , Counsel, consent and conscience: the common good , Commonwealth ideology , Conquest and consent: the Marian legacy , Incorporating the queen
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511549397
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 193 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in early modern history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/09463
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1630-1650 ; Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte ; Power (Social sciences) / Spain / Castile / History / 17th century ; Prerogative, Royal / Spain / Castile / History / 17th century ; Gesellschaft ; Widerstand ; Aushebung ; Macht ; Staat ; Spanien ; Spain / Armed Forces / Recruiting, enlistment, etc / History / 17th century ; Kastilien ; Kastilien ; Staat ; Macht ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Kastilien ; Aushebung ; Widerstand ; Geschichte 1630-1650
    Abstract: In what is sometimes called the age of absolutism, Castilian nobles and commoners, tribunes and towns, were to a considerable degree able to resist and shape royal commands. Whereas there was little open conflict, there was sometimes a surprising degree of autonomy, rights and reciprocity on the part of the king's vassals. This is a study of one such form of resistance: the opposition to military levies. This opposition took place during a period of crisis, during the 1630s and 1640s, when the Crown's need to raise an army came into conflict with a notion of kingship that was far from absolute. From the king's advisory councils to parliament, from city councils and seigneurial estates, to the most humble villages, Castilians had recourse to a wide range of political and juridictional means with which to dispute the king's claims and avoid conscription
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Recruitment and royal authority -- 2. Making soldiers of townsmen -- 3. War, lords, and vassals -- 4. Common claims
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316257012
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 295 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in emotion and social interaction. Second series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 302.2
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Expression ; Emotions ; Interpersonal communication ; Emotions / Social aspects ; Emotionales Verhalten ; Interpersonale Kommunikation ; Gefühl ; Ausdrucksverhalten ; Kommunikation ; Gefühl ; Kommunikation ; Interpersonale Kommunikation ; Ausdrucksverhalten ; Emotionales Verhalten
    Abstract: The modern world is forcing us to understand emotion in order to cope with new problems such as road rage and epidemic levels of depression, as well as age-old problems such as homicide, genocide and racial tension. At the same time, scholarly research is leading us to appreciate how emotion helps us to understand and transcend our selfish interests, to connect with others, to feel what is just and moral, and not just think it, and to construct societies and cultures that govern our joint efforts. This book draws upon scholarly research to address, explain and legitimize the role that emotion plays in everyday interaction and in many of the pressing social, moral, and cultural issues that we face today
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511572708
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxix, 298 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Latin American studies 85
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/098151
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1720-1888 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Statistik ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Brazil / Minas Gerais / History ; Slaves / Brazil / Minas Gerais / Statistics ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Brasilien ; Minas Gerais (Brazil) / Population / History / 18th century ; Minas Gerais (Brazil) / Population / History / 19th century ; Minas Gerais ; Minas Gerais ; Sklaverei ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1720-1888
    Abstract: This 2000 book examines the demographic and economic history of slavery in Minas Gerais, the single largest slave-holding region in Brazil, from its settlement in the early eighteenth century until the abolition of Brazilian slavery in 1888. It utilizes the largest database ever assembled on a slave population in the Americas to reconstruct and analyse the unique history of slave labour in Minas Gerais. This slave population was remarkable in its ability to diversify economically as well as in increasing through natural reproduction, rather than through importation via the trans-atlantic slave trade. Minas Gerais therefore invites comparison with the patterns of slave reproduction found in the United States' South, heretofore considered unique. Extensively researched and finely documented, this book places the history of a unique Brazilian slave community into comparative perspective
    Description / Table of Contents: The mining-driven economy and its demise : from settlement to 1808 -- Economic transformations, 1808-1888 -- Demographic rhythms from settlement to the census of 1872 -- Demographic aspects of slavery, 1720-1888 -- Economic aspects of slavery, 1720-1888
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9780511488924
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 267 pages)
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    DDC: 302.23/45
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Television broadcasting / Social aspects ; Publikum ; Soziale Wirklichkeit ; Fernsehen ; Soziologie ; USA ; USA ; Fernsehen ; Publikum ; Soziologie ; Fernsehen ; Soziale Wirklichkeit
    Abstract: Television and its Viewers reviews 'cultivation' research, which investigates the relationship between exposure to television and beliefs about the world. James Shanahan and Michael Morgan, both distinguished researchers in this field, scrutinize cultivation through detailed theoretical and historical explication, critical assessments of methodology, and a comprehensive 'meta-analysis' of twenty years of empirical results. They present a sweeping historical view of television as a technology and as an institution. Shanahan and Morgan's study looks forward as well as back, to the development of cultivation research in a new media environment. They argue that cultivation theory offers a unique and valuable perspective on the role of television in twentieth-century social life. Television and its Viewers, the first book-length study of its type, will be of interest to students and scholars in communication, sociology, political science and psychology and contains an introduction by the seminal figure in this field, George Gerbner
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Foreword , Origins , Methods of Cultivation: Assumptions and Rationale , Methods of Cultivation and Early Empirical Work , Criticisms , Advancements in Cultivation Research , The Bigger Picture , Mediation, Mainstreaming, and Social Change , How does Cultivation "Work," Anyway? , Cultivation and the New Media , Test Pattern
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  • 11
    Book
    Book
    Chicago [u.a.] : Univ. of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 0226254518 , 9780226254517 , 0226254496
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 290 S. , Kt.
    Series Statement: Morality and society
    Uniform Title: Case-baseret studie af planlaegning, politik og modernitet
    DDC: 320.4489/5
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    Keywords: Dänemark ; Democratie ; Démocratie locale - Danemark - Ålborg ; Filosofische aspecten ; Politieke macht ; Rationaliteit ; Sociologische aspecten ; Stadsplanning ; Demokratie ; Philosophie ; Politik ; Democracy ; Demokratie ; Politik ; Stadtplanung ; Kommunalpolitik ; Regierung ; Ålborg (Danemark) - Administration ; Dänemark ; Ålborg (Denmark) Politics and government ; Aalborg ; Dänemark ; Aalborg ; Kommunalpolitik ; Stadtplanung ; Dänemark Regeringen ; Politik ; Demokratie ; Dänemark ; Regierung ; Politik ; Demokratie
    Note: Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke. - Aus dem Dän. übers.
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139171120
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 117 pages)
    Series Statement: New studies in economic and social history 36
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.3/62/0975
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1790-1860 ; Geschichte ; Geschichte 1800-1861 ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Southern States ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Southern States / Economic conditions ; USA Südstaaten ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1790-1860 ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1800-1861 ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Even while slavery existed, Americans debated slavery. Was it a profitable and healthy institution? If so, for whom? The abolition of slavery in 1865 did not end this debate. Similar questions concerning the profitability of slavery, its impact on masters, slaves, and nonslaveowners still inform modern historical debates. Is the slave South best characterized as a capitalist society? Or did its dogged adherence to non-wage labor render it precapitalist? Today, southern slavery is among the most hotly disputed topics in writing on American history. With the use of illustrative material and a critical bibliography, Dr Smith outlines the main contours of this complex debate, summarizes the contending viewpoints, and at the same time weighs up the relative importance, strengths and weaknesses of the various competing interpretations. This book introduces an important topic in American history in a manner which is accessible to students and undergraduates taking courses in American history
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511541353
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 163 pages)
    Series Statement: Canto
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.483
    Keywords: Geschichte 1986-1995 ; Gesellschaft ; Technology / Social aspects / Case studies ; Technologie ; Katastrophe ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Krieg ; Risiko ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Gesellschaft ; Techniksoziologie ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Katastrophe ; Risiko ; Geschichte 1986-1995 ; Gesellschaft ; Techniksoziologie ; Technologie ; Krieg ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften
    Abstract: In the very successful and widely discussed first volume in the Golem series, The Golem: What You Should Know About Science, Harry Collins and Trevor Pinch likened science to the Golem, a creature from Jewish mythology, a powerful creature which, while not evil, can be dangerous because it is clumsy. In this second volume, the authors now consider the Golem of technology. In a series of case studies they demonstrate that the imperfections in technology are related to the uncertainties in science described in the first volume. The case studies cover the role of the Patriot anti-missile missile in the Gulf War, the Challenger space shuttle explosion, tests of nuclear fuel flasks and of anti-misting kerosene as a fuel for airplanes, economic modeling, the question of the origins of oil, analysis of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster, and the contribution of lay expertise to the analysis of treatments for AIDS.
    Description / Table of Contents: A clean kill? : the role of Patriot in the Gulf War -- The naked launch : assigning blame for the Challenger explosion -- Crash! : nuclear fuel flasks and anti-misting kerosene on trial -- The world according to gold : disputes about the origins of oil -- Tidings of comfort and joy : seven wise men and the science of economics -- The science of the lambs : Chernobyl and the Cumbrian sheep farmers -- ACTing up : AIDS cures and lay expertise -- Conclusion : the golem goes to work
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511663741
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 192 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in philosophy and law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.2
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    Keywords: Legitimacy of governments ; Authority ; Political obligation ; Anarchism ; Legitimität ; Politik ; Autorität ; Staat ; Staat ; Autorität ; Politik ; Legitimität
    Abstract: How is a legitimate state possible? Obedience, coercion and intrusion are three ideas that seem inseparable from all government and seem to render state authority presumptively illegitimate. This book exposes three fallacies inspired by these ideas and in doing so challenges assumptions shared by liberals, libertarians, cultural conservatives, moderates and Marxists. In three clear and tightly argued essays William Edmundson dispels these fallacies and shows that living in a just state remains a worthy ideal. This is an important book for all philosophers, political scientists and legal theorists as well as other readers interested in the views of Rawls, Dworkin and Nozick, many of whose central ideas are subjected to rigorous critique
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. 1: The fallacious argument from the failure of political obligation: Legitimacy and the duty to obey -- The correlativity thesis -- Legitimate political authority. pt. 2: The 'law is coercive" fallacy: The concept of coercion -- Political theory without coercion -- Coercion redivivus. pt. 3: The inner sphere of privacy fallacy: The private sphere -- The moral and the social -- The social and the political. CONCLUSION: The state for what?
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511549380
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 393 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in early modern British history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2/0942/09032
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1650-1730 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Political culture / Great Britain / History ; Municipal corporations / Great Britain / History ; Boroughs / Great Britain / History ; Central-local government relations / Great Britain / History ; Local government / England / History / 17th century ; Parteipolitik ; Stadtverwaltung ; Politischer Konflikt ; Stadt ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 1603-1714 ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 1714-1760 ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Stadtverwaltung ; Parteipolitik ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Geschichte 1650-1730 ; Großbritannien ; Stadt ; Politischer Konflikt ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Geschichte 1650-1730
    Abstract: This is a major survey of how towns were governed in late Stuart and early Hanoverian England. A new kind of politics emerged out of England's Civil War: partisan politics. This happened first in the corporations governing the towns, and not at Parliament as is usually argued. Based on an examination of the records of scores of corporations, this book explains how war unleashed a cycle of purge and counter-purge which continued for decades. It also explains how a society that feared a system of politics based on division found the means to absorb it peacefully. As conflict sharpened in communities everywhere, local competitors turned to the court of King's Bench to resolve their differences. In doing so, they prompted the court to develop a new body of law that protected local governments from the divisive impulses within them
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Enforcement of the Corporation Act, 1662-1663
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511557804
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 185 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6/32
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Artificial insemination, Human / Social aspects ; Heterologe Insemination ; Psychosoziale Belastung ; Soziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Heterologe Insemination ; Soziologie ; Heterologe Insemination ; Psychosoziale Belastung
    Abstract: Donor insemination or DI is the oldest and most widely practised form of assisted conception but, until relatively recently, it had been assessed largely from a medical perspective. This 1998 book brings together an international group of social scientists to discuss the social, cultural, political and practical dimensions to DI, relating it to the wider debates about fertility treatment and the place of assisted conception in contemporary society. The contributors consider the experience of DI from the viewpoint of all the various parties involved, including the recipients of the treatment, the sperm providers, the clinicians, the people conceived and policy-makers working in the area. The assumptions informing the practices around DI and the reactions to it are critically examined, with reference to developments worldwide, cross-national issues, the language of DI, gender, sexuality, ethnicity and identity
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 17
    Book
    Book
    Chicago [u.a.] : Univ. of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 0226532046
    Language: English
    Pages: 321 S. , zahlr. Ill. , 26 cm
    DDC: 306/.0973
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Popular culture History 20th century ; Dinosaurs Social aspects ; Dinosaur paraphernalia ; Signs and symbols History 20th century ; Dinosaurier ; USA ; Dinosaurier
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 298-306) and index
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  • 18
    Book
    Book
    Chicago [u.a.] : Univ. of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 0226903036
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 336 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: A National Bureau of Economic Research project report
    DDC: 305.26
    RVK:
    Keywords: Pensionering ; Veroudering (demografie) ; Ziektekostenverzekering ; Wirtschaft ; Health insurance Congresses Economic aspects ; Medical economics Congresses ; Older people Congresses Economic conditions ; Retirement Congresses Economic aspects ; Alter ; Altersversorgung ; Wirtschaftliche Lage ; USA ; USA ; Konferenzschrift 1995 ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 1995 ; Konferenzschrift 1995 ; Konferenzschrift 1995 ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 1995 ; Konferenzschrift 1995 ; Konferenzschrift ; USA ; Alter ; Wirtschaftliche Lage ; USA ; Altersversorgung
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  • 19
    Book
    Book
    Chicago [u.a.] : Univ. of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 0226116085
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 234 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: NBER series on long-term factors in economic development
    DDC: 306.3/8/0973 21
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1880-1990 ; Economische aspecten ; Pensionering ; Pensions de vieillesse - États-Unis ; Personnes âgées - Politique gouvernementale - États-Unis ; Personnes âgées - États-Unis - Conditions économiques ; Retraite - États-Unis - Histoire ; Sécurité sociale - États-Unis ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Soziale Sicherheit ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Retirement -- United States -- History ; Aged -- United States -- Economic conditions ; Aged -- United States -- Social conditions ; Aging -- Government policy -- United States ; Social security -- United States ; Old age pensions -- United States ; Ruhestand ; États-Unis - Politique sociale ; États-Unis - Politique économique ; USA ; United States -- Economic policy ; United States -- Social policy ; USA ; USA ; Ruhestand ; Geschichte 1880-1990
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511622168
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (v, 112 pages)
    Series Statement: New studies in economic and social history 33
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4/83/0941
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1750-1914 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Sports / Social aspects / Great Britain / History / 18th century ; Sports / Economic aspects / Great Britain / History / 18th century ; Sports / Social aspects / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Sports / Economic aspects / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Sports / Social aspects / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Sports / Economic aspects / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Sport ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Sport ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Geschichte 1750-1914
    Abstract: This book provides a concise, up-to-date survey of one of the most dramatic changes in the cultural life of Victorian and Edwardian Britain, the radical transformation which occurred in the extent and nature of its participation in sport. Neil Tranter focuses on the issues which have attracted most interest from historians of sport and poses a number of important questions: did levels of involvement in sport increase or decrease during the initial stages of urban-industrialisation? When did the new sporting culture first emerge, and what were its principal features and the mechanisms through which it spread? What were the main aims of the participants and supporters, and to what extent were these aims achieved? The author also discusses the economic consequences of this cultural change and the examines the role of women in this sporting 'revolution' and asks why their participation was so much more restricted than that of men
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511597138
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 304 pages)
    Series Statement: Reshaping Australian institutions
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23
    Keywords: Massenmedien ; Politik ; Mass media / Political aspects ; Journalism / Political aspects ; Mass media / Ownership ; Democracy ; Politik ; Massenmedien ; Journalismus ; Australien ; Australien ; Journalismus ; Politik ; Australien ; Massenmedien ; Politik
    Abstract: The news media is traditionally the watchdog of democracy. Today, it is also one of the most pervasive global industries. In this lively and accessible book, Schultz systematically analyses the role of journalism in Australia and the scope of its democratic purpose. She examines key news stories, and looks at the attitudes of Australian journalists themselves. The fourth estate remains the ideal of most journalists, but the reality has been impaired by the increasing concentration of media ownership and by political, ethical and occupational interests. While Australian journalism has become bolder and more investigative, increasing commercialism and decreasing ethical standards have left the public sceptical. Schultz argues for a revival of the fourth estate based on journalistic independence and poltical autonomy, together with increased accountability and responsiveness
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : paradoxes of the bastard estate -- 1. Redefining the fourth estate -- 2. The fourth estate : a changing doctrine -- 3. The idealised watchdog estate -- 4. The other estates question the fourth -- 5. Contests to the institutional legitimacy of the fourth estate -- 6. Accepting the ideal -- 7. Testing the ideal -- 8. From reporting to investigating -- 9. Challenging power : reporting in the 1980s -- 10. Reviving the fourth estate -- Appendix -- List of references -- Index
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511620034
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 276 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/3
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Naturwissenschaft ; Science / Social aspects ; Technology / Social aspects ; Science and state ; Technology and state ; Technik ; Wissenschaftssoziologie ; Gesellschaft ; Techniksoziologie ; Wissenschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wissenschaft ; Technik ; Gesellschaft ; Techniksoziologie ; Wissenschaftssoziologie
    Abstract: This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the human, social and economic aspects of science and technology. It examines a broad range of issues from a variety of perspectives, using examples and experiences from Australia and around the world. The authors present complex issues in an accessible and engaging form. Topics include the responsibilities of scientists, ethical dilemmas and controversies, the Industrial Revolution, economic issues, public policy, and science and technology in developing countries. The book ends with a thoughtful and provocative look towards the future. It includes extensive guides to further reading, as well as a useful section on information searching skills. This book will provoke, engage, inform and stimulate thoughtful discussion about culture, society and science. Broad and interdisciplinary, it will be of considerable value to students and teachers
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139175074
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xx, 334 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in public opinion and political psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Massenmedien ; Politik ; Mass media / Political aspects ; Mass media and public opinion ; Beeinflussung ; Politisches Verhalten ; Wahrnehmung ; Massengesellschaft ; Massenmedien ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Politische Einstellung ; Politisches Verhalten ; Massenmedien ; Wahrnehmung ; Beeinflussung ; Massengesellschaft ; Politische Einstellung ; Massengesellschaft ; Öffentliche Meinung
    Abstract: People's perceptions of the attitudes and experiences of mass collectives are an increasingly important force in contemporary political life. In Impersonal Influence, Mutz goes beyond simply providing examples of how impersonal influence matters in the political process to provide a micro-level understanding of why information about distant and impersonal others often influence people's political attitudes and behaviors. Impersonal Influence is worthy of attention both from the standpoint of its impact on contemporary politics, and because of its potential to expand the boundaries of our understanding of social influence processes, and media's relation to them. The book's conclusions do not exonerate media from the effects of inaccurate portrayals of collective experience or opinion, but they suggest that the ways in which people are influenced by these perceptions are in themselves, not so much deleterious to democracy as absolutely necessary to promoting accountability in a large scale society
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9780511558191
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 183 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in the social and cultural foundations of language 18
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44/089/992205986
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Wewewa (Indonesian people) / Rites and ceremonies ; Language and culture / Indonesia / Sumba Island ; Ethnology / Indonesia / Sumba Island ; Linguistic survey ; Ideology ; Wewewa dialect / Social aspects / Indonesia / Sumba Island ; Soziolinguistik ; Sumba ; Sumba ; Soziolinguistik
    Abstract: Indonesia's policy since independence has been to foster the national language. In some regions, local languages are still political rallying points, but their significance has diminished, and the rapid spread of Indonesian as the national language of political and religious authority has been described as the 'miracle of the developing world'. Among the Weyewa, on the island of Sumba, this shift has displaced a once vibrant tradition of ritual poetic speech, which until recently was an important source of authority, tradition, and identity. But it has also given rise to new and hybrid forms of poetic expression. This first study to analyse language change in relation to political marginality argues that political coercion or cognitive process of 'style reduction' may partially explain what has happened, but equally important in language shift is the role of linguistic ideologies
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction , Place, identity, and the shifting forms of cultivated speech: a geography of marginality , Towering in rage and cowering in fear: emotion, self, and verbal expression in Sumba , Changing forms of political expression: the role of ideologies of audience completeness , Ideologies of personal naming and language shift , From miracles to classrooms: changing forms of erasure in the learning of ritual speech , Conclusions
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139170772
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 232 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.4
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Politik ; Postmodernism / Political aspects ; Politik ; Postmoderne ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Politik ; Postmoderne
    Abstract: In his study Modernity and the Holocaust, Zygmunt Bauman contrasts the hopes and expectations of the modernising world of the nineteenth century with the real outcomes of the twentieth century, where the very conditions of modernity have led to the mass destruction of humanity and of those early hopes for the betterment of humankind. This volume explores the possibilities left to those once modernising societies, not only in terms of the worlds they have constructed but also in discerning the novel conditions which the closure of modernity entails. That closure, in part the completion of industrialisation and the social order that went with it, and in part the dislocation of the kinds of social knowledge used to understand it, has raised profound and disturbing questions about the character of this brave new world and the ways in which its governance and the goal of the good society can be understood. This volume explores some of the current vicissitudes of modernity, especially in relation to the crises of the political, and the political consequences of new technologies
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : postmodernity and the political / James Good and Irving Velody -- Parvenu and pariah : heroes and victims of modernity / Zygmunt Bauman -- Private and public in 'late-modern' democracy / Geoffrey Hawthorn and Camilla Lund -- Modernity and disenchantment : some reflections on Charles Taylor's diagnosis / Quentin Skinner -- Postmodernism and 'the end of philosophy' / David E. Cooper -- Antinomes of modernist political thought : reasoning, context and community / Raymond Plant -- Master narratives and feminist subversions / Diana Coole -- In different voices : deliberative democracy and aestheticist politics / Judith Squires -- Technology, modernity, politics / Herminio Martins -- Surrogates and substitutes : new practices for old? / Marilyn Strathern -- Postmodernism, the sublime and ethics / Roy Boyne
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Oct 2015)
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9780511583629
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 277 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.360973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Frau ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Labor / United States / History ; Slavery / United States / History ; Contract labor / United States / History ; Marriage / United States / History ; Women / United States / Social conditions ; Free choice of employment / United States ; Freedmen / United States / History ; Contracts / United States / History ; Contracts / Social aspects / United States ; Social values / United States / History ; Ehevertrag ; Arbeitsvertrag ; Emanzipation ; Sklave ; USA ; USA ; USA ; Sklave ; Emanzipation ; Arbeitsvertrag ; USA ; Sklave ; Emanzipation ; Ehevertrag
    Abstract: In the era of slave emancipation no ideal of freedom had greater power than that of contract. The antislavery claim was that the negation of chattel status lay in the contracts of wage labor and marriage. Signifying self-ownership, volition, and reciprocal exchange among formally equal individuals, contract became the dominant metaphor for social relations and the very symbol of freedom. This 1999 book explores how a generation of American thinkers and reformers - abolitionists, former slaves, feminists, labor advocates, jurists, moralists, and social scientists - drew on contract to condemn the evils of chattel slavery as well as to measure the virtues of free society. Their arguments over the meaning of slavery and freedom were grounded in changing circumstances of labor and home life on both sides of the Mason-Dixon line. At the heart of these arguments lay the problem of defining which realms of self and social existence could be rendered market commodities and which could not
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Legends of contract freedom -- Merchants of time: the labor question and the sale of self -- Beggars can't be choosers -- The testing ground of home life -- Wage labor and marriage bonds -- The purchase of women -- Afterword
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139163781
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 503 pages)
    Edition: Second edition
    Series Statement: Cambridge approaches to linguistics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
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    RVK:
    Keywords: Sociolinguistics ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprache ; Gesellschaft ; Soziolinguistik ; Gesellschaft ; Sprache
    Abstract: This thoroughly revised and updated edition of Downes' textbook is an accessible introduction to the social aspects of language and their various explanations. Topics covered include domains of language use, language change, code-switching, speech as social action, and the nature of meaning and understanding. This second edition includes an analysis of language standardisation, language conflict and planning
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9780511612213
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xviii, 289 pages)
    Series Statement: Contemporary South Asia 4
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/68
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Dalits / India / Politics and government ; Dalits / India / Economic conditions ; Dalits / India / Social conditions ; Armut ; Dalit ; Kaste ; Politik ; Indien ; India / Politics and government / 1947- ; Indien ; Indien ; Politik ; Kaste ; Dalit ; Indien ; Dalit ; Armut
    Abstract: In a sensitive and compelling account of the lives of those at the very bottom of Indian society, Oliver Mendelsohn and Marika Vicziany explore the construction of the Untouchables as a social and political category, the historical background which led to such a definition, and their position in India today. The authors argue that, despite efforts to ameliorate their condition on the part of the state, a considerable edifice of discrimination persists on the basis of a tradition of ritual subordination. Even now, therefore, it still makes sense to categorise these people as 'Untouchables'. The book promises to make a major contribution to the social and economic debates on poverty, while its wide-ranging perspectives will ensure an interdisciplinary readership from historians of South Asia, to students of politics, economics, religion and sociology
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511552168
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 170 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/4
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1960-1970 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Radikalismus ; Radicalism / United States / History / 20th century ; Social movements / United States / History / 20th century ; Postmoderne ; Radikalismus ; USA ; United States / History / 1961-1969 ; United States / Politics and government / 1963-1969 ; USA ; USA ; Radikalismus ; Postmoderne ; Geschichte 1960-1970
    Abstract: The sixties were a time when anti-disciplinary politics blurred the boundaries between the political and the aesthetic, and, according to some critics, the time when the possibility for revolution died. In this book, first published in 1998, Stephens questions the frameworks which inform commonplace understandings of this period, arguing that the most distinctive forms of sixties protest are often marginalized or excluded from view. She looks at the problematic ways in which sixties radicalism has been narrativised, and critically evaluates the modernist and postmodern impulses that can be discerned in the anti-disciplinary protest of the time. Stephens develops a new theoretical framework for conceptualizing the relationship between the sixties and later political and theoretical developments. Drawing on broad-ranging, lively and often rare sources, this is a provocative contribution to contemporary social theory and cultural studies
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction: Resurrecting the Death of the Sixties , Paradigms of Sixties Radicalism , The Language of an Anti-Disciplinary Politics , Consuming India , Co-opting Co-optation , Aesthetic Radicalism , Genealogies
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511802782
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 298 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Human body / Social aspects / Africa ; Human body / Social aspects / Melanesia ; Human body / Symbolic aspects / Africa ; Human body / Symbolic aspects / Melanesia ; Leib-Seele-Problem ; Kulturvergleich ; Afrika ; Melanesien ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Leib-Seele-Problem ; Kulturvergleich ; Melanesien
    Abstract: Large-scale comparisons are out of fashion in anthropology, but this book suggests a bold comparative approach to broad cultural differences between Africa and Melanesia. Its theme is personhood, which is understood in terms of what anthropologists call 'embodiment'. These concepts are applied to questions ranging from the meanings of spirit possession, to the logics of witchcraft and kinship relations, the use of rituals to heal the sick, 'electric vampires', and even the impact of capitalism. There are detailed ethnographic analyses, and suggestive comparisons of classic African and Melanesian ethnographic cases, such as the Nuer and the Melpa. The contributors debate alternative strategies for cross-cultural comparison, and demonstrate that there is a surprising range of continuities, putting in question common assumptions about the huge differences between these two parts of the world
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. 1. Transcending dichotomies: "It's a boy," "it's a girl!": reflections on sex and gender in Madagascar and beyond / Rita Astuti -- Modernity and forms of personhood in Melanesia / Edward Lipuma -- Refiguring the person: the dynamics of affects and symbols in an African spirit possession cult / Ellen Corin -- Body and mind in mind, body and mind in body: some anthropological interventions in a long conversation / Michael Lambek -- pt. 2. Transitions, containments, decontainments: Treating the affect by remodelling the body in a Yaka healing cult / René Devisch -- To eat for another: taboo and the elicitation of bodily form among the Kamea of Papua New Guinea / Sandra Bamford -- Electric vampires: Haya rumors of the commodified body / Brad Weiss -- pt. 3. From exchange to history: Creative possessions: spirit mediumship and millennial economy among Gebusi of Papua New Guinea / Bruce M. Knauft -- Dis-embodiment and concealment among the Atbalmin of Papua New Guinea / Eytan Bercovitch -- Melpa and Nuer ideas of life and death: the rebirth of a comparison / Andrew Strathern and Pamela J. Stewart -- Afterword: embodying ethnography / Janice Boddy
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139084901
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 296 pages)
    Series Statement: Contemporary Japanese society
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 952
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Auslandsbeziehungen ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Geschichte ; Kultur ; Japan / Civilization / Foreign influences / Congresses ; Japan ; Konferenzschrift ; Japan ; Kultur ; Auslandsbeziehungen ; Geschichte ; Japan ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book challenges the conventional view of Japanese society as monocultural and homogenous. Unique for its historical breadth and interdisciplinary orientation, Multicultural Japan ranges from prehistory to the present, arguing that cultural diversity has always existed in Japan. A timely and provocative discussion of identity politics regarding the question of 'Japaneseness', the book traces the origins of the Japanese, examining Japan's indigenous people and the politics of archaeology, using the latter to link Japan's ancient history with contemporary debates on identity. Also examined are Japan's historical connections with Europe and East and Southeast Asia, ideology, family, culture and past and present
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Japanese as an Asia-Pacific population , North Kyushu creole : a language-contact model for the origins of Japanese , Beyond ethnicity and emergence in Japanese archaeology , Archaeology and Japanese identity , Descent into the past : the frontier in the construction of Japanese history , Place of Okinawa in Japanese historical identity , Ainu Moshir and Yaponesia : Ainu and Okinawan identities in contemporary Japan , Some reflections on identity formation in East Asia in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries , Siam and Japan in pre-modern times : a note on mutual images , Indonesia under the 'Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere' , Japanese army internment policies for enemy civilians during the Asia-Pacific war , Modern patriarchy and the formation of the Japanese nation state , Modern Japanese family system : unique or universal? , Emperor, rice, and commoners , Two interpretations of Japanese culture , Kokusaika : impediments in Japan's deep structure
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511621819
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 222 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 105
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 956.94/5
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    Keywords: Politik ; Palestinian Arabs / Israel / Natsrat ʻIlit / Politics and government ; Juden ; Araber ; Natsrat ʻIlit (Israel) / Politics and government ; Nazareth ; Nazareth Region ; Juden ; Araber
    Abstract: A sophisticated and engaging ethnographic account of the Palestinian citizens of Israel, and the first since the 1970s, Overlooking Nazareth examines specific situations of friction, conflict and co-operation in Natzerat Illit. This Israeli new town is built on formerly Palestinian land, just outside the biblical town of Nazareth, and has a population of 25,000 Jewish Israelis and 3,500 Palestinians. Dr Rabinowitz has written widely on the current political situation in Israel and has conducted extensive fieldwork in Galilee, and he describes his study as a guided walk along a border, a sketch of interfaces 'where the complex, often paradoxical aspects of the border situation are negotiated and acted out most vividly'. He highlights the extent to which anti-Palestinian sentiments for which the town is known actually reflect widespread views of most Israelis. This is a major contribution to our understanding of the confrontation between Israelis and Palestinians. It offers powerful critique of reflexive anthropology and offers fresh insights into notions of ethnicity and identity, nationalism and liberalism
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 33
    Book
    Book
    Chicago [u.a.] : Univ. of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 0226361004
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 362 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: A National Bureau of Economic Research Conference Report
    DDC: 305.260973
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    Keywords: Veroudering (demografie) ; Wirtschaft ; Age distribution (Demography) Congresses Economic aspects ; Age distribution (Demography) Congresses Economic aspects ; Older people Congresses Economic conditions ; Older people Congresses Economic conditions ; Alter ; USA ; USA ; Japan ; Konferenzschrift 1993 ; Konferenzschrift 1993 ; Konferenzschrift 1993 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1993 ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1993 ; Konferenzschrift ; USA ; Alter ; Japan
    Abstract: Due to falling fertility rates, the aging of the baby-boom cohort, and increases in life expectancy at age sixty-five, the percentage of the population that is elderly is expected to increase rapidly in both the United States and Japan over the next two decades. These fourteen essays show that, despite differences in culture and social and government structure, population aging will have many similar macro and micro effects on the economic status and behavior of the elderly in both countries. Topics addressed include the effects of demographic trends on the consumption and savings patterns of the elderly and on public pension programs in Japan and the United States; the consequences of population aging on private pension fund saving, national saving, and asset accumulation; the effects of personal retirement savings, social security, and retirement benefits on the wealth of the elderly; and public pension reform
    Abstract: This volume will be of interest to scholars and policy makers who are concerned with the economics of aging
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511612053
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/8/0947
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1934-1941 ; Politik ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Public opinion / Soviet Union ; Stalinismus ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Sowjetunion ; Soviet Union / Politics and government / 1936-1953 / Public opinion ; Soviet Union / Social policy / Public opinion ; Soviet Union / Economic policy / Public opinion ; Sowjetunion ; Sowjetunion ; Stalinismus ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Geschichte 1934-1941
    Abstract: Between 1934 and 1941 Stalin unleashed what came to be known as the 'Great Terror' against millions of Soviet citizens. The same period also saw the 'Great Retreat', the repudiation of many of the aspirations of the Russian Revolution. The response of ordinary Russians to the extraordinary events of this time has been obscure. Sarah Davies's study uses NKVD and party reports, letters and other evidence to show that, despite propaganda and repression, dissonant public opinion was not extinguished. The people continued to criticise Stalin and the Soviet regime, and complain about particular policies. The book examines many themes, including attitudes towards social and economic policy, the terror, and the leader cult, shedding light on a hugely important part of Russia's social, political, and cultural history
    Note: Online publication date: March 2010 , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 35
    Book
    Book
    Chicago [u.a.] : Univ. of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 0226431959 , 0226431967
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 294 S.
    Series Statement: Population and development
    DDC: 304.6
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    Keywords: Anthropologie démographique - Congrès ; Culturele antropologie ; Demografie ; Demografía - Congresos ; Démographie - Congrès ; Demographic anthropology Congresses ; Demography Congresses ; Demographie ; Anthropologie ; Konferenzschrift 1994 ; Konferenzschrift 1994 ; Konferenzschrift 1994 ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 1994 ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 1994 ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 1994 ; Konferenzschrift 1994 ; Anthropologie ; Demographie
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  • 36
    ISBN: 0226503038
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 367 S. , Ill.
    Series Statement: Chicago series on sexuality, history and society
    DDC: 306.7/095
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    Keywords: Ethnologie - Asie ; Ethnologie - Pacifique, Région du ; Rôle selon le sexe - Asie - Histoire ; Rôle selon le sexe - Pacifique, Région du - Histoire ; Sekserol ; Seksualiteit ; Vie sexuelle - Asie - Histoire ; Vie sexuelle - Pacifique, Région du - Histoire ; Geschichte ; Sexualität ; Ethnology ; Ethnology ; Sex customs History ; Sex customs History ; Sex role History ; Sex role History ; Sexualverhalten ; Asien ; Pazifischer Raum ; Pazifischer Raum ; Asien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Asien ; Sexualverhalten ; Pazifischer Raum ; Sexualverhalten
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  • 37
    Book
    Book
    Chicago [u.a.] : Univ. of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 0226116018 , 9780226116013 , 0226116026 , 9780226116020
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 447 S. , Ill.
    DDC: 306.20987
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1908-1997 ; Geschichte 1950-1997 ; Petroleum industry and trade History ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Erdölindustrie ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Politik ; Venezuela Politics and government 20th century ; Venezuela ; Buch ; Venezuela ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Geschichte 1908-1997 ; Venezuela ; Politik ; Erdölindustrie ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Geschichte 1950-1997
    Note: Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139167000
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 323 pages)
    Series Statement: Publications of the Society for Psychological Anthropology 9
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 155.8/2
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    Keywords: Ethnopsychology / Congresses ; Cognition and culture / Congresses ; Connectionism / Congresses ; Kognition ; Kognitive Psychologie ; Ethnopsychologie ; Kulturanthropologie ; Kultur ; Konferenzschrift ; Kognition ; Kultur ; Kulturanthropologie ; Kognitive Psychologie ; Ethnopsychologie
    Abstract: 'Culture' and 'meaning' are central to anthropology, but anthropologists do not agree on what they are. Claudia Strauss and Naomi Quinn propose a new theory of cultural meaning, one that gives priority to the way people's experiences are internalized. Drawing on 'connectionist' or 'neural network' models as well as other psychological theories, they argue that cultural meanings are not fixed or limited to static groups, but neither are they constantly revised and contested. Their approach is illustrated by original research on understandings of marriage and ideas of success in the United States
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511557910
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 307 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301/.01
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Cultural pluralism ; Difference (Psychology) / Social aspects ; Lesbian feminist theory ; Gay and lesbian studies ; Postmodernism / Social aspects ; Postmoderne ; Geschlechtsunterschied ; Feminismus ; Homosexualität ; Soziologische Theorie ; Postmoderne ; Soziologische Theorie ; Geschlechtsunterschied ; Feminismus ; Homosexualität
    Abstract: Difference Troubles, first published in 1997, examines the implications for social theory and sexual politics of taking difference seriously. It explores the trouble difference makes not only for the social sciences, but also for the people - feminists, queer theorists, postmodernists - who champion difference. Seidman asks how social thinkers should conceptualize differences such as gender, race, and sexuality, without reducing them to an inferior status. This is a wide-ranging and sophisticated discussion of contemporary social theory and sexual politics, presented with Seidman's familiar imagination and clarity. In addition, it argues persuasively for a pragmatic approach to difference troubles in theory and politics
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9780511600913
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 250 pages)
    Series Statement: The Jacobs Foundation series on adolescence
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.23/5
    Keywords: Prognose 2000-2100 ; Erziehung ; Adolescence / Congresses ; Teenagers / Education / Congresses ; Teenagers / Health and hygiene / Congresses ; Health promotion / Congresses ; Life skills / Congresses ; School-to-work transition / Congresses ; Cross-cultural studies / Congresses ; Zukunftsplanung ; Jugend ; Erziehung ; USA ; Europa ; Westliche Welt ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Europa ; Jugend ; Erziehung ; USA ; Prognose 2000-2100 ; Westliche Welt ; Jugend ; Erziehung ; Zukunftsplanung
    Abstract: Early adolescence, a critically important developmental phase in the lives of young people, has been neglected in terms of its potential to prevent educational and health problems.Preparing Adolescents for the Twenty-First Century: Challenges Facing Europe and the United States attempts to address this neglect by focusing on cross-national perspectives and linking fundamental research on adolescent development to the challenges of preparing young people for adult life. It describes the theory, design, and implementation of innovative comprehensive education and health approaches. Serious examination is given to increasing the positive influence of education in promoting literacy for a high-technology economy, healthy lifestyles, and responsible citizenship
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511612046
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxi, 302 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in religious traditions 11
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 303.3/0951
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    Keywords: Politik ; Religion ; Kings and rulers / Religious aspects ; Philosophy, Confucian ; Herrscher ; Mystizismus ; König ; Religion ; Geschichte ; China / Politics and government ; China / Kings and rulers ; China ; China ; Herrscher ; Mystizismus ; Geschichte ; China ; Herrscher ; Religion ; Geschichte ; China ; König ; Religion ; Geschichte
    Abstract: In this book, Julia Ching offers a magisterial survey of over four thousand years of Chinese civilisation through an examination of the relationship between kingship and mysticism. She investigates the sage-king myth and ideal, arguing that institutions of kingship were bound up with cultivation of trance states and communication with spirits. Over time, these associations were retained, though sidelined, as the sage-king myth became a model for the actual ruler, with a messianic appeal for the ruled. As a paradigm, it also became appropriated by private individuals who strove for wisdom without becoming kings. As the Confucian tradition interacted with the Taoist and the Buddhist, the religious character of spiritual and mystical cultivation became more pronounced. But the sage-king idea continued, promoting expectations of benevolent despotism rather than democratisation in Chinese civilisation
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511549496
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 249 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in emotion and social interaction. Second series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Emotions / Social aspects ; Interpersonal relations ; Psychology / Research / Methodology ; Social psychology / Research / Methodology ; Gefühl ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Affektive Bindung ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Affektive Bindung ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Gefühl
    Abstract: In his important book, first published in 1997, Thomas Scheff offers an approach to researching human behavior which relates the smallest parts of social interaction to the greatest wholes of social structure. These are the details and connections usually found only in the finest novels, but Scheff combines the insights of the humanities and social sciences to capture the same evocative details of sight, sound, and context, better to understand what he calls 'human reality'. He puts a fresh emphasis on the importance of emotions in the social bond, and describes in newly subtle ways the outer and inner lives of persons in real life, such as inner-city children, and in fiction, such as Jane Austen's heroines. By closely observing the significance of words and gestures in the context in which they occur, he is able to illuminate the connection between people's lives and the society in which they live
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139166911
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 222 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.8/00994
    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; National characteristics, Australian ; Political culture / Australia / History / 20th century ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Australien ; Australia / Politics and government / 1945- ; Australien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Australien ; Nationalbewusstsein
    Abstract: Issues of identity are central to many historical and current debates in Australia. This superb collection of essays represents a significant rethinking of received ideas on identity, and reveals how issues of identity lie at the heart of Australian political thought, and form the foundation of Australian society and culture. It provides a comprehensive introduction to the political discourse surrounding Australian identity through key themes including identity theory, the manipulation of identity for political ends, gender and sexuality, immigration and national identity, citizenship and Aboriginality, and literature and film. The book rejects many of the assumptions underlying contemporary political debates, including the promulgation of a singular national identity in historical fact or as a political goal. This is a thought-provoking study of identity, its links with nationalism, and its potentially divisive effects
    Description / Table of Contents: Situating Australian national identity in theory and practice / Jeff Archer -- 'Other times': Thatcher, Hawke, Keating, and the politics of identity / Carol Johnson -- Universal obligations: liberalism, religion and national identity / Gregory Melleuish -- 'Manly, true and white': masculine identity and Australian socialism / Michael Leach -- 'Stirring tales': Australian feminism and national identity, 1900-40 / Marilyn Lake -- The making of an Australian civic identity: the bodies of men and the memory of war / Helen Pringle
    Description / Table of Contents: (Cont'd.) (Homo)sexual identities, queer theory and politics / Dennis Altman -- Racialism and democracy: the legacy of white Australia / John Kane -- Immigration and national identity: multiculturalism / James Jupp -- Australia and Asia: place, determinism and national identities / Wayne Hudson and Geoffrey Stokes -- Citizenship and aboriginality: two conceptions of identity in aboriginal political thought / Geoffrey Stokes -- Political identity in contemporary Australian literature: David Malouf and Peter Carey / M.D. Fletcher -- Australian film and national identity in the 1990s / Graeme Turner
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9780511621727
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 226 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 103
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 943.7105
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1989-1996 ; Politik ; National characteristics, Czech ; Social change / Czech Republic ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Gründung ; Staat ; Tschechische Republik ; Czech Republic / Politics and government ; Tschechien ; Tschechien ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Staat ; Gründung ; Geschichte 1989-1996
    Abstract: When Ladislav Holy precipitately left Czechoslovakia for the UK in 1968 he was already one of the leading anthropologists in Central Europe. In the following decades he made important field studies in Africa. Since 1986 he has been engaged in research in the Czech Republic, and he brings to this timely study of national identity the skills of a seasoned researcher, a cosmopolitan perspective, and the insights of an insider. Drawing on historical and literary sources as well as ethnography, he analyses Czech discourses on national identity. He argues that there were specifically 'Czech' aspects to the communist regime and to the 'velvet revolution', and paying particular attention to symbolic representations of what it means to be Czech, he explores how notions of Czech identity were involved in the debates surrounding the fall of communism, and the emergence of a new social system
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 45
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521451981
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 426 S , graph. Darst , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and emotional development
    DDC: 302.34
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    Keywords: Friendship in children Congresses ; Friendship in adolescence Congresses ; Interpersonal relations in children Congresses ; Interpersonal relations in adolescence Congresses ; Kinder ; Freundschaft ; Gleichaltrige ; Jugendliche ; Interpersonelle Beziehungen ; Wahrnehmung ; Eltern : Kind ; Bindung (psychologisch) ; Individualität ; Soziale Beziehungen ; Mutter : Kind ; Kognitive Entwicklung ; Moralische Entwicklung ; Psychopathologie ; Schulanfänger und Schulanfängerinnen ; Soziale Entwicklung ; Soziale Integration ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kind ; Jugend ; Freundschaft ; Kinderpsychologie
    Note: Incl. bibliogr. and index , Papers originally presented at a study group held at Concordia University in Montréal, Nov. 1992
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511558764
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 202 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 320.5/4/0947
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1989-1998 ; Geschichte ; Nationalismus ; Politik ; Nationalism / Europe, Eastern ; Nationalism / Soviet Union / Republics ; Nationalism / Europe ; Politik ; Postkommunismus ; Nationalstaat ; Nationalismus ; Nationalitätenfrage ; Europa ; Sowjetunion ; Europe, Eastern / Politics and government / 1989- ; Former Soviet republics / Politics and government ; Europe / Politics and government / 20th century ; Osteuropa ; Europa ; Osteuropa ; Nationalismus ; Geschichte 1989-1998 ; Europa ; Nationalismus ; Nationalstaat ; Osteuropa ; Nationalitätenfrage ; Nationalstaat ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Postkommunismus
    Abstract: The birthplace of the nation-state and modern nationalism at the end of the eighteenth century, Europe was supposed to be their graveyard at the end of the twentieth. Yet, far from moving beyond the nation-state, fin-de-siècle Europe has been moving back to the nation-state, most spectacularly with the disintegration of the Soviet Union, Yugoslavia, and Czechoslovakia into a score of nationally defined successor states. This massive reorganisation of political space along national lines has engendered distinctive, dynamically interlocking, and in some cases explosive forms of nationalism. Drawing on Pierre Bourdieu and the 'new institutionalist' sociology, and comparing contemporary nationalisms with those of interwar Europe, Rogers Brubaker provides a theoretically sophisticated and historically rich account of one of the most important problems facing the 'New Europe'
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Rethinking nationhood: nation as institutionalized form, practical category, contingent event -- 2. Nationhood and the national question in the Soviet Union and its successor states: an institutionalist account -- 3. National minorities, nationalizing states, and external national homelands in the New Europe -- 4. Nationalizing states in the old "New Europe" -- and the new -- 5. Homeland nationalism in Weimar Germany and "Weimar Russia" -- 6. Aftermaths of empire and the unmixing of peoples
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511470165
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 228 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Asia-Pacific studies
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    DDC: 320.995
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    Keywords: Politik ; Democracy / Oceania / Case studies ; Tradition ; Demokratisierung ; Demokratie ; Politischer Wandel ; Fiji / Politics and government ; Tonga / Politics and government ; Samoa / Politics and government ; Tonga ; Fidschi ; Westsamoa ; Ozeanien ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Ozeanien ; Tradition ; Demokratie ; Politischer Wandel ; Fidschi ; Tonga ; Westsamoa ; Demokratisierung
    Abstract: Much literature on non-Western traditions celebrates the renaissance of indigenous cultures. Others have been more critical of this renaissance, especially with respect to its political implications. This study analyses the assertion of 'tradition' by indigenous elites, looking especially at the way it is used to differentiate 'the West' from the 'non-West'. This is important to contemporary discussion about the validity of democracy outside the West and problems concerning universalism and relativism. The discussion of Fiji focuses on constitutional development and the traditionalist emphasis on chiefly legitimacy. The rise of the Pro-Democracy Movement in Tonga is considered against the background of a conservative political order that has so far resisted pressure for reform. The move to universal suffrage in Western Samoa is seen not as a rejection of traditional ways in favour of democratic norms, but as a means of preserving important aspects of traditional culture
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Tradition and Democracy. The Idea of Tradition. Tradition and Modernity. Tradition as Ideology. The Problem of Authenticity. Democracy -- 2. Constitutional Development, Chiefly Power and the Politics of Tradition in Fiji. The Plural Society. Colonization and Indirect Rule. The Politics of Land and Indigenous Paramountcy. Fijian Sociopolitical Structures. The Background to the 1970 Constitution. The Rise and Fall of Labour. The 1990 Constitution. Party Politics and Elections in the Republic -- 3. The Monarchy Versus Democracy in the Kingdom of Tonga. The Origins of the Political System. The Sociopolitical System. European Contact and Christian Conversion. Constitutional Development. The Reign of Queen Salote Tupou III. Transformations Under Tupou IV. The Pro-Democracy Movement. The Conservative Reaction -- 4. Preserving Tradition Through Democratization: The Introduction of Universal Suffrage in Western Samoa. The Samoan Polity. Samoa Before the Coming of Europeans. From Contact to Colonial Rule. Politics and Law after Independence: The First Twenty Years. The Rise of Political Parties and Party Politics. The Introduction of Universal Suffrage. Fa'aSamoa and Fa'amatai. The Village Fono Act of 1990 -- 5. Conclusion: Tradition Versus the West
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  • 48
    Book
    Book
    Chicago [u.a.] : Univ. of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 0226900169 , 0226900177
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 210 S.
    DDC: 305.8
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    Keywords: Caractère national - Aspect politique ; Ethnicité - Aspect politique ; Etnisch bewustzijn ; Etnische betrekkingen ; Nationale identiteit ; Relations interethniques ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Politik ; Ethnic relations ; Ethnicity Political aspects ; National characteristics Political aspects ; Ethnische Identität ; Politik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1993 ; Ethnische Identität ; Politik
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9780511608308
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 175 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2/5/0913
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Klimaänderung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Climatic changes / Social aspects / Tropics / Congresses ; Arid regions climate / Social aspects / Congresses ; Sustainable development / Tropics / Congresses ; Klimaänderung ; Klimaschwankung ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Umweltverträglichkeit ; Sozialer Wandel ; Halbwüste ; Semiarides Gebiet ; Tropen ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 1992 ; Tropen ; Semiarides Gebiet ; Klimaschwankung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Tropen ; Semiarides Gebiet ; Klimaänderung ; Umweltverträglichkeit ; Tropen ; Semiarides Gebiet ; Klimaänderung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Halbwüste ; Klimaänderung ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel
    Abstract: Climate fluctuations can trigger events that lead to mass migration, hunger and famine. Rather than attributing the blame to nature, the contributors look at the underlying causes of social vulnerability, such as the processes and organisation of society in the semi-arid tropics. Past and present susceptibility to destitution, hunger, and famine in the face of climate variability can teach us about the potential future consequences of climate change. By understanding why individuals, households, nations, and regions are vulnerable, and how they have buffered themselves against climatic and environmental fluctuations, present and future vulnerability can be redressed. Through case studies from across the globe, the authors explore past experiences with climate variability, and the likely effects of, and the possible policy responses to, the types of climatic events that global warming might bring
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Climate variation, vulnerability and sustainable development in the semi-arid tropics , Climate change and variability in Mexico , The impact of climate variation and sustainable development in the Sudano-Sahelian region , Climate change and sustainable development in China's semi-arid regions , Settlement advance and retreat : a century of experience on the Eyre Peninsula of South Australia , Drought follows the plow : cultivating marginal areas , Amazonia and the Northeast : the Brazilian tropics and sustainable development , Reducing the impacts of drought : progress toward risk management , Declaration of Fortaleza , Highlights of working group discussions and recommendations
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  • 50
    Book
    Book
    Chicago [u.a.] : Univ. of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 0226903028
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 354 S. , graph. Darst.
    Edition: 1. [Dr.]
    Series Statement: A National Bureau of Economic Research project report
    DDC: 305.26
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    Keywords: Altersversorgung ; USA ; Konferenzschrift 1990 ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 1990 ; Konferenzschrift 1990 ; Konferenzschrift 1990 ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 1990 ; Konferenzschrift
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9780511528828
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 350 pages)
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    DDC: 305.5/5/094641
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1750-1850 ; Sozialgeschichte 1750-1850 ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Middle class / Spain / Madrid / Economic conditions ; Middle class / Spain / Madrid ; Oberschicht ; Mittelstand ; Politischer Wandel ; Spanien ; Spain / Politics and government / 18th century ; Spain / Politics and government / 19th century ; Spanien ; Spanien ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozialgeschichte 1750-1850 ; Spanien ; Mittelstand ; Geschichte 1750-1850 ; Spanien ; Oberschicht ; Geschichte 1750-1850
    Abstract: The traditional interpretation of the crisis of the Spanish Old Regime is to see it as a revolution carried out by an ascendant bourgeoisie. Professor Cruz challenges this viewpoint by arguing that in Spain, as in the rest of continental Europe, a national bourgeoisie did not exist before the second half of the nineteenth century. Consequently, the model of bourgeois revolution proves inadequate to explain any movement toward modernisation before 1850. Historiography based on the bourgeois revolution theory portrays Spain as an exceptional model whose main feature is the 'failure' produced by the immobility of its ruling class. This work re-examines that understanding, and relocates Spain in the mainstream for industrialisation, urbanisation and democratisation that characterise the history of modern Europe
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Merchants -- 3. Bankers -- 4. Bureaucrats and professionals -- 5. Politicians -- 6. Habitus, solidarity, and authority -- 7. Kinship, friendship, and patronage -- 8. Conclusion: Rethinking the Spanish revolution -- Appendix A: The sample -- Appendix B: Analysis of assets -- Appendix C: Archival sources
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511629433
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 554 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 305.8/009569442
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    Keywords: Politik ; Palestinian Arabs / Jerusalem ; Judentum ; Palästinenser ; Politik ; Islam ; Nationalismus ; Zionismus ; Jerusalem / Ethnic relations ; Jerusalem / Social conditions ; Jerusalem / Politics and government ; Jerusalem ; Jerusalem ; Islam ; Nationalismus ; Palästinenser ; Jerusalem ; Zionismus ; Judentum ; Jerusalem ; Politik
    Abstract: Compelling historical and ethnographic account of the twentieth-century struggle for Jerusalem. The volume examines how Jerusalem is doubly divided, on the one hand between Israelis and Palestinians, each of whom ground their national identities in the city, as well as within each nation between those who put primacy in the democratic decisions of their nations and those who would yield to a higher divine law. Professors Friedland and Hecht explore how Jerusalem has figured as a battleground in conflicts over the relation between Zionism and Judaism and between Palestinian nationalism and Islam. Based on hundreds of interviews with powerful players and ordinary citizens over the course of a decade, this book evokes the ways in which these conflicts are experienced and managed in the life of the city
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , A Fearful Fusion , Zion Against Zionism , Black Zion , Sabbath Wars , To Control the Center , A Few Footsteps for the Messiah , Staking the Claim in Judea and Samaria , Building the Capital , Suburbs of the Messiah , Defensible Borders , Platform for Palestine , Zion for Palestine , A State of Mind , The Islamic Challenge , Baghdad, Berlin, and Jerusalem , Al-Quds and Tunis , The City That Ate Palestine , Heart of Stone
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511521034
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 210 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 101
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 392/.5/095693
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1930-1995 ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Marriage customs and rites / Cyprus ; Social change / Cyprus ; Social classes / Cyprus ; Brauch ; Griechen ; Hochzeit ; Gesellschaft ; Cyprus / Social life and customs ; Zypern ; Zypern ; Hochzeit ; Brauch ; Griechen ; Geschichte 1930-1995 ; Zypern ; Brauch ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1930-1995
    Abstract: The subject of Vassos Argyrou's study is modernisation, as reflected in the changing nature of wedding celebrations in Cyprus over two generations from the 1930s to the present day. He argues that modernisation is not a secular, progressive process, that remodels the life of a society, ironing out local differences. Rather, it is a legitimising discourse. It is an idiom which Greek Cypriots employ to represent, and contest, relationships between social classes, old and young, men and women, city folk and villagers. At the same time, by involving modernisation, they are submitting to foreign standards, and accepting the symbolic domination of Europe
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. The island of Aphrodite -- 2. Nationalism and the poverty of imagination -- 3. The weddings of the 1930s -- 4. The meaning of change -- 5. Distinction and symbolic class struggle -- 6. Anthropology and the specter of "monoculture" -- 7. The dialectics of symbolic domination
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511562761
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 314 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 943/.00835
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1770-1968 ; Geschichte ; Jugend ; Youth movements / Germany / History ; Youth / Germany / Attitudes / History ; Student movements / Germany / History ; Socialism and youth / Germany / History ; Jugendprotest ; Jugend ; Generationskonflikt ; Geschichte ; Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Deutschland ; Jugendprotest ; Geschichte 1770-1968 ; Deutschland ; Generationskonflikt ; Geschichte 1770-1968 ; Deutschland ; Jugend ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This is an English-language collection of essays on modern German history with a generational theme, first published in 1995. It addresses, first, the extraordinary power and persistence of a German tradition of youthful rebellion extending from the Sturm und Drang in the eighteenth century to the student revolts of 1968 and, second, the impact of the dramatic ruptures and discontinuities in modern German history on the formation and interaction of successive historical cohorts. Using a variety of different approaches, including literacy and oral history, the collection pays particular attention to the way generational identities interacted with those of class and gender. The book adds to our understanding of generations, of the balance between continuity and discontinuity in modern German history, of the generational roots of National Socialism and the Hitler Youth generation's impact on East and West German society
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: generation conflict and German history 1770-1968 / Mark Roseman -- 2. The ideal of youth in late eighteenth-century Germany / Joachim Whaley -- 3. Young Germans and Young Germany: some remarks on the history of German youth in the late eighteenth and in the first half of the nineteenth century / Rainer Elkar -- 4. The battle for the young: mobilising young people in Wilhelmine Germany / Jurgen Reulecke -- 5. Jewish politics and generational change in Wilhelmine Germany / Jacob Borut -- 6. The 'front generation' and the politics of Weimar Germany / Richard Bessel -- 7. The New Woman and generation conflict: perceptions of young women's sexual mores in the Weimar Republic / Cornelie Usborne -- 8. Generations of German historians: patronage, censorship and the containment of generation conflict 1918-1945 / Peter Lambert -- 9. Gender, generation and politics: young Protestant women in the final years of the Weimar Republic / Elizabeth Harvey
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9780511622175
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 428 pages)
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    DDC: 305.5/5
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1780-1840 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Middle class / Great Britain / History / 18th century ; Middle class / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Repräsentation ; Mittelstand ; Politische Sprache ; Sprache ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 18th century ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 19th century ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Mittelstand ; Politische Sprache ; Geschichte 1780-1840 ; Großbritannien ; Mittelstand ; Sprache ; Geschichte 1780-1840 ; Großbritannien ; Mittelstand ; Repräsentation ; Geschichte 1780-1840
    Abstract: Why and how did the British people come to see themselves as living in a society centred around a middle class? The answer provided by Professor Wahrman challenges most prevalent historical narratives: the key to understanding changes in conceptualisations of society, the author argues, lies not in underlying transformations of social structure - in this case industrialisation, which supposedly created and empowered the middle class - but rather in changing political configurations. Firmly grounded in a close reading of an extensive array of sources, and supported by comparative perspectives on France and America, the book offers a nuanced model for the interplay between social reality, politics, and the languages of class
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 Feb 2016)
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139052498
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 433 pages)
    Series Statement: Publications of the German Historical Institute
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 973/.0431
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1820-1930 ; Geschichte 1820-1945 ; Geschichte ; Migration ; Germans / United States / History ; German Americans / History ; Germans / Foreign countries ; Auswanderung ; Binnenwanderung ; Geschichte ; Migration ; Deutschland ; USA ; Germany / Emigration and immigration / History ; United States / Emigration and immigration / History ; Deutschland ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1991 ; Deutschland ; Binnenwanderung ; Geschichte 1820-1930 ; Deutschland ; Migration ; Geschichte ; Deutschland ; Auswanderung ; Geschichte 1820-1930 ; Deutschland ; Auswanderung ; Geschichte 1820-1945 ; Deutschland ; Migration ; Geschichte 1820-1930
    Abstract: The demographic shockwaves of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries in Europe produced tremendous change in the national economies and affected the political, social, and cultural development of these societies. Migration historians have begun to connect the various European migratory streams during this period with transcontinental migration to North America. This volume contains empirical studies on German in-migration, internal migration, and transatlantic emigration from the 1820s to the 1930s, placed in a comparative perspective of Polish, Swedish, and Irish migration to North America. Special emphasis is placed on the role of women in the process of migration. By looking specifically at postwar Germany, Klaus J. Bade underscores the relevance of this history in a concluding essay
    Description / Table of Contents: German emigration research, north, south, and east : findings, methods, and open questions / Walter D. Kamphoefner -- Colonist traditions and nineteenth-century emigration from East Elbian Prussia / Rainer Mühle -- Overseas emigration from Mecklenburg-Strelitz : the geographic and social contexts / Axel Lubinski -- Emigration from Regierungsbezirk Frankfurt/Oder, 1815-1893 / Uwe Reich -- Preserving or transforming role? Migrants and Polish territories in the era of mass migrations / Adam Walaszek -- Traveling workers and the German labor movement / Horst Rössler --Migration in Duisburg, 1821-1914 / James H. Jackson, Jr. -- In-migration and out-migration in an area of heavy industry : the case of Georgsmarienhütte, 1956-1870 / Susanne Meyer -- Foreign workers in and around Bremen, 1884-1918 / Karl Marten Barfuss -- The international marriage market : theoretical and historical perspectives / Suzanne M. Sinke -- Making service serve themselves : immigrant women and doemstic service in North America, 1850-1920 / Joy K. Lintelmann -- German domestic servants in America, 1850-1914 : a new look at German immigrant women's experiences / Silke Wehner --Acculturation of immigrant women in Chicago at the turn of the twentieth century / Deirdre M. Mageean -- Communicating the old and the new : German immigrant women and their press in comparative perspective around 1900 / Monika Blaschke -- Return migration to an urban center : the example of Bremen, 1850-1914 / Karen Schniedewind -- Migration, ethnicity, and working-class formation : Passaic, New Jersey, 1889-1926 / Sven Beckert -- Changing gender roles and emigration : the example of German Jewish women and their emigration to the United States, 1933-1945 / Sibylle Quack -- Conclusion : migration past and present : the German experience / Klaus J. Bade -- Research on the German migrations, 1820s to 1930s : a report on the state of German scholarship / Dirk Hoerder
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511553707
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 329 pages)
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    DDC: 820.9/355/09034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1880-1914 ; Geschichte 1890-1914 ; Geschichte 1880-1900 ; Geschichte ; English literature / 19th century / History and criticism ; Literature and society / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Social problems in literature ; Psychoanalysis and literature ; Geistesleben ; Kultur ; Literatur ; Literatursoziologie ; Englisch ; Kunst ; Gesellschaft ; Kulturpolitik ; Fin de siècle ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / History / Victoria, 1837-1901 ; Great Britain / Civilization / 19th century ; Großbritannien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Großbritannien ; Kunst ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1880-1914 ; Englisch ; Literatur ; Kulturpolitik ; Geschichte 1880-1914 ; Großbritannien ; Kulturpolitik ; Geistesleben ; Geschichte 1890-1914 ; Englisch ; Literatur ; Kulturpolitik ; Geschichte 1890-1914 ; Englisch ; Literatur ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1880-1900 ; Englisch ; Literatursoziologie ; Geschichte 1880-1900 ; Fin de siècle ; Literatur ; Englisch
    Abstract: Cultural Politics at the Fin de Siècle scrutinises ways in which current conflicts of 'race', class, and gender have their origins in the cultural politics of the last fin de siècle, whose influence stretched from the 1890s, when economic depression signalled the end of Britain's role as 'the workshop of the world', to 1914 when world war accelerated imperial decline. This collaborative venture by new and established scholars includes discussion of the 'New Woman', the reconstruction of masculinities, and of feminism and empire. The imperialist theme is pursued in essays on Yeats and Ireland, Gilbert and Sullivan, and the figure of the vampire. The rise of socialism and psychoanalysis, and the relationship between nascent modernism and late twentieth-century postmodernism are also addressed in this radical account
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Sally Ledger and Scott McCracken -- The flight to the real / Terry Eagleton -- The new woman and the crisis of Victorianism / Sally Ledger -- Empire, 'race' and feminism at the fin de siècle : The work of George Egerton and Olive Schreiner / Laura Chrisman -- W.B. Yeats and Irish cultural politics in the 1890's / Stephen Regan -- The double lives of man : narration and identification in late nineteenth-century representations of ec-centric masculinities / Ed Cohen -- Henry James and the spectacle of loss : psychoanalytic metaphysics / Marcia Ian -- 'A very curious construction' : masculinity and the poetry of A.E. Housman and Oscar Wilde / Ruth Robbins -- The pilgrims of hope : William Morris and the dialectic of romanticism / Anne Janowitz -- Urban utopias : socialism, religion and the city, 1880 to 1900 / Lynne Hapgood -- Vampires and the empire : fears and fictions of the 1890s / Alexandra Warwick -- Utopia, limited : nationalism, empire and parody in the comic operas of Gilbert and Sullivan / Carolyn Williams -- Technologies of monstrosity : Bram Stoker's Dracula / Judith Halberstam -- Postmodernism, a Chance to reread? / Scott McCracken -- Is market society the fin of history? / Regenia Gagnier
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511895500
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 390 pages)
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    DDC: 781.6409
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Musik ; Popular music / History and criticism ; Music / Social aspects ; Unterhaltungsmusik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Unterhaltungsmusik
    Abstract: This volume of essays by the distinguished musicologist Charles Hamm focuses on the context of popular music and its interrelationships with other styles and genres, including classical music, the meaning of popular music for audiences, and the institutional appropriation of this music for hegemonic purposes. Specific topics include the use of popular song to rouse anti-slavery sentiment in mid-nineteenth-century America, the reception of such African-American styles and genres as rock 'n' roll and soul music by the black population of South Africa, the question of genre in the early songs of Irving Berlin, the attempts by the governments of South Africa and China to impose specific bodies of music on their populations, the persistence of the minstrel show in rural twentieth-century America and the impact of modernist modes of thought on writing about popular music
    Description / Table of Contents: Modernist narratives and popular music -- Rock and the facts of life -- Changing patterns in society and music: the US since World War II -- "If I were a voice": or, The Hutchinson Family and popular song as political and social protest -- Some thoughts on the measurement of popularity in music -- Elvis, a review -- Home cooking and American soul in black South African popular music -- Rock 'n' roll in a very strange society -- African-American music, South Africa, and apartheid -- "The constant companion of man": Separate development, radio Bantu, and music -- Privileging the moment of reception: music and radio in South Africa -- Music and radio in the People's Republic of China -- Towards a new reading of Gershwin -- A blues for the ages -- Graceland revisited -- Dvořák in America: nationalism, racism, and national race -- The last minstrel show? -- The role of rock, a review -- Genre, performance, and ideology in the early songs of Irving Berlin -- Epilogue: John Cage revisited
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  • 59
    Book
    Book
    Chicago [u.a.] : Univ. of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 0226388328 , 0226388336
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 270 S. , Ill.
    DDC: 306.4/0952
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    Keywords: Características nacionales japonesas ; Cultura - Modelos semióticos ; Etnocentrisme ; Etnocentrismo - Japón ; Nacionalismo - Japón ; Nationale kenmerken ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Nationalismus ; Culture Semiotic models ; Ethnocentrism ; Ethnology ; National characteristics, Japanese ; Nationalism ; Modernität ; Gesellschaft ; Volkskultur ; Kultursemiotik ; Japón - Vida social y costumbres ; Japan Social life and customs ; Japan ; Japan ; Volkskultur ; Japan ; Gesellschaft ; Modernität ; Japan ; Kultursemiotik
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  • 60
    Book
    Book
    Chicago [u.a.] : Univ. of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 9780226504445 , 0226504433 , 0226504441
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 560 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Series Statement: Late editions 2
    Series Statement: Late editions
    DDC: 306.4/5/09045
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-1995 ; Culturele aspecten ; Ingénieurs - Entretiens ; Sciences - Aspect moral ; Sciences - Aspect social ; Sciences - Aspect social ; Scientifiques - Entretiens ; Scientifiques - Entretiens ; Sociale aspecten ; Technologie - Aspect moral ; Technologie - Aspect social ; Technologie ; Wetenschappen ; Gesellschaft ; Kultur ; Naturwissenschaft ; Engineers Interviews ; Science Social aspects ; Miscellanea ; Scientists Interviews ; Ingenieur ; Interview ; Jahrtausendwende ; Naturwissenschaftler ; Technik ; Sozialer Wandel ; Naturwissenschaften ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Erlebnisbericht ; Naturwissenschaftler ; Geschichte 1900-1995 ; Interview ; Ingenieur ; Geschichte 1900-1995 ; Interview ; Naturwissenschaften ; Technik ; Sozialer Wandel ; Jahrtausendwende ; Naturwissenschaftler ; Ingenieur
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9780511527555
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xviii, 270 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
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    DDC: 306.2
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    Keywords: Politik ; Political violence / Italy ; Political violence / Germany ; Social movements / Italy ; Social movements / Germany ; Politik ; Soziale Bewegung ; Gewalt ; Deutschland ; Italien ; Italy / Politics and government / 1945-1976 ; Italy / Politics and government / 1976-1994 ; Germany / Politics and government / 1945-1990 ; Deutschland ; Italien ; Italien ; Gewalt ; Politik ; Soziale Bewegung ; Deutschland
    Abstract: This book presents empirical research on the nature and structure of political violence. While most studies of social movements focus on single - nations, Donatella della Porta uses a comparative research design to analyse movements in two countries - Italy and Germany - from the 1960s to the 1990s. Through extensive usage of official documents and in-depth interviews, della Porta is able to explain the actors' construction of external political reality. The empirical data are used to build a middle-range theory of political violence that incorporates an analysis of the interactions between social movements and the state at the macro-level, an analysis of the development of radical organizations as entrepreneurs for political violence at the meso-level, and an analysis of the construction of 'militant' identities and countercultures at the micro-level
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword / Sidney Tarrow -- 1. Comparative research on political violence -- 2. Political violence in Italy and Germany: a periodization -- 3. Violence and the political system: the policing of protest -- 4. Organizational processes and violence in social movements -- 5. The logic of underground organizations -- 6. Patterns of radicalization in political activism -- 7. Individual commitment in the underground -- 8. Social movements, political violence, and the state: a conclusion
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511563706
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 422 pages)
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    DDC: 303.48/3
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Technology assessment / Congresses ; Technology assessment / Europe / Congresses ; Nuclear energy / Social aspects / Congresses ; Information technology / Social aspects / Congresses ; Biotechnology / Social aspects / Congresses ; Neue Technologie ; Technik ; Kernenergie ; Informationstechnik ; Biotechnologie ; Risikoanalyse ; Widerstand ; Technikbewertung ; Europa ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Biotechnologie ; Technikbewertung ; Kernenergie ; Technikbewertung ; Technik ; Risikoanalyse ; Biotechnologie ; Widerstand ; Kernenergie ; Widerstand ; Neue Technologie ; Technikbewertung ; Informationstechnik ; Technikbewertung
    Abstract: This book compares resistance to technology across time, nations, and technologies. Three post-war examples - nuclear power, information technology, and biotechnology - are used in the analysis. The focus is on post-1945 Europe, with comparisons made with the USA, Japan, and Australia. Instead of assuming that resistance contributes to the failure of a technology, the main thesis of the book is that resistance is a constructive force in technological development, giving technology its particular shape in a particular context. Whilst many people still believe in the positive contribution made by science and technology, many have become sceptical. By exploring the idea that modernity creates effects that undermine its own foundations, forms and effects of resistance are explored in various contexts. The book presents a unique interdisciplinary study, including contributions from historians, sociologists, psychologists, and political scientists
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Resistance to new technology and its effects on nuclear power, information technology and biotechnology , The crisis of 'Progress' , Reinterpreting 'Luddism': resistance to new technology in the British Industrial Revolution , The changeability of public opinions about new technology: assimilation effects in attitude surveys , 'Technophobia': a misleading conception of resistance to new technology , Patterns of resistance to new technologies in Scandinavia: an historical perspective , Henry Ford's relationship to 'Fordism': ambiguity as a modality of technological resistance , Resistance to nuclear technology: optimists, opportunists and opposition in Australian nuclear history , New technology in Fleet Street, 1975-80 , The impact of resistance to biotechnology in Switzerland: a sociological view of the recent referendum , The politics of resistance to new technology: semiconductor diffusion in France and Japan until 1965 , User resistance to new interactive media: participants, processes and paradigms , The impact of anti-nuclear power movements in international comparison , In the engine of industry: regulators of biotechnology, 1970-86 , Product, process, or programme: three cultures and the regulation of biotechnology , Learning from Chernobyl for the fight against genetics? Stages and stimuli of German protest movements -- a comparative synopsis , Individual and institutional impacts upon press coverage of sciences: the case of nuclear power and genetic engineering in Germany , Forms of intrusion: comparing resistance to information technology and biotechnology in the USA , Towards a functional analysis of resistance
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  • 63
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511521164
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 285 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 398.2/096
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    Keywords: Alltag, Brauchtum ; Politik ; Oral tradition / Africa ; Folklore / Africa ; Narrative poetry, African ; Power (Social sciences) / Africa ; Social structure / Africa ; Marginality, Social / Africa ; Literatur ; Sozialstruktur ; Mündliche Überlieferung ; Volksliteratur ; Mündliche Literatur ; Macht ; Randgruppe ; Afrika ; Africa / Politics and government ; Africa / Social life and customs ; Afrika ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; Konferenzschrift 1991 ; Konferenzschrift 1991 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Literatur ; Mündliche Überlieferung ; Afrika ; Sozialstruktur ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; Volksliteratur ; Afrika ; Randgruppe ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; Mündliche Literatur ; Afrika ; Macht
    Abstract: African oral literature, like other forms of popular culture, is not merely folksy, domestic entertainment but a domain in which individuals in a variety of social roles are free to comment on power relations in society. It can also be a significant agent of change capable of directing, provoking, preventing, overturning and recasting social reality. This collection examines the way in which oral texts both reflect and affect contemporary social and political life in Africa. It addresses questions of power, gender, the dynamics of language use, the representation of social structures and the relation between culture and the state. The contributors are linguists, anthropologists, folklorists, ethnomusicologists and historians, who present fresh material and ideas to paint a lively picture of current real-life situations. The book is an important contribution to the study of African culture and literature, and to the anthropological study of oral literature in particular
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: power, marginality and oral literature / Graham Furniss and Liz Gunner -- 2. Oral art and contemporary cultural nationalism / Penina Mlama -- 3. The letter and the law: the politics of orality and literacy in the chiefdoms of the northern Transvaal / Isabel Hofmeyr -- 4. A king is not above insult: the politics of good governance in Nzema avudwene festival songs / Kofi Agovi -- 5. Igbo enwe eze: monarchical power versus democratic values in Igbo oral narratives / Chukwuma Azuonye -- 6. Tales and ideology: the revolt of sons in Bambara-Malinke tales / Veronika Gorog-Karady -- 7. Images of the powerful in Lyela folktales / Sabine Steinbrich -- 8. Power, marginality and Somali oral poetry: case studies in the dynamics of tradition / John William Johnson -- 9. The function of oral art in the regulation of social power in Dyula society / Jean Derive -- 10. The power of words and the relation between Hausa genres / Graham Furniss
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511607653
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 300 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 307.3/36
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Indianer ; Dwellings / Social aspects ; Dwellings / Southeast Asia ; Dwellings / South America ; Kinship / Southeast Asia ; Indians of South America / Kinship ; Hausbau ; Verwandtschaft ; Wohnen ; Haus ; Ethnologie ; Ethnosoziologie ; Südostasien ; Südostasien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wohnen ; Verwandtschaft ; Ethnologie ; Wohnen ; Hausbau ; Ethnologie ; Haus ; Ethnosoziologie ; Südostasien ; Wohnen ; Ethnosoziologie
    Abstract: The domestic unit is inseparable from its homestead, and the 'house', at once a physical place and a social unit, is often also a unit of production and consumption, a cult group, and even a political faction. Inspired by Lévi-Strauss's suggestion that the multi-functional noble houses of medieval Europe were simply the best-known examples of a widespread social institution, the contributors to this collection analyse 'house' systems in Southeast Asia and South America, exploring the interrelationships between buildings, people, and ideas. They reveal some of the ways in which houses can stand for social groups and serve as images of process and order
    Description / Table of Contents: Houses and hierarchies in island Southeast Asia / Roxana Waterson -- The resurrection of the house amongst the Zafimaniry of Madagascar / Maurice Bloch -- The hearth-group, the conjugal couple and the symbolism of the rice meal among the Kelabit of Sarawak / Monica Janowski -- Houses in Langkawi : stable structures or mobile homes? / Janet Carsten -- Having your house and eating it : houses and siblings in Ara, South Sualwesi / Thomas Gibson -- The Lio House : building, category, idea, value / Signe Howell -- Houses and hierarchy : the view from a South Moluccan society / Susan McKinnon -- Houses, places and people : community and continuity in Guiana / Peter Rivière -- The houses of the Mẽbengokre (Kayapó) of Central Brazil : a new door to their social organization / Vanessa Lea -- Inside-out and back-to-front : the androgynous house in Northwest Amazonia / Stephen Hugh-Jones
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511520792
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 397 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301/.01
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Sociology / Methodology ; Group identity ; Political sociology ; Social movements ; Postmodernism / Social aspects ; Identity politics ; Identität ; Postmoderne ; Soziale Bewegung ; Soziale Identität ; Soziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Soziale Bewegung ; Soziale Identität ; Postmoderne ; Postmoderne ; Identität ; Soziologie
    Abstract: Social Postmodernism defends a postmodern perspective anchored in the politics of the new social movements. The volume preserves the focus on the politics of the body, race, gender, and sexuality as elaborated in postmodern approaches. But these essays push postmodern analysis in a particular direction: toward a social postmodernism which integrates the micro-social concerns of the new social movements with an institutional and cultural analysis in the service of a transformative political vision
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Interpreting gender , Feminist encounters : locating the politics of experience , Postcolonial criticism and Indian historiography , African identities , Deconstructing queer theory or the under-theorization of the social and the ethical , Queer visibility in commodity culture , Gender as seriality : thinking about women as a social collective / Iris Marion Young , Refiguring social space , Just framing : ethnicities and racisms in a "postmodern" framework , Politics, culture, and the public sphere : toward a postmodern conception , Feminism, citizenship, and radical democratic politics , Space of justice : lesbians and democratic politics , Against the liberal state : ACT-UP and the emergence of postmodern politics , Democracies of pleasure : thoughts on the goals of radical sexual politics
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9781139052641
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xx, 330 pages)
    Series Statement: Publications of the German Historical Institute
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 943/.004924
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte 1300-1800 ; Geschichte 1300-1800 ; Geschichte ; Juden ; Jews / Germany / History / 1096-1800 / Congresses ; Nichtjude ; Juden ; Christ ; Judentum ; Christentum ; Deutschland ; Germany / Ethnic relations / Congresses ; Deutschland ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 1991 ; Konferenzschrift 1991 ; Deutschland ; Christ ; Juden ; Geschichte 1300-1800 ; Deutschland ; Juden ; Nichtjude ; Geschichte 1300-1800 ; Deutschland ; Christentum ; Judentum ; Geschichte 1300-1800 ; Deutschland ; Juden ; Sozialgeschichte 1300-1800
    Abstract: During the 1920s much attention was paid to the history of Jews in Germany since the Enlightenment and the subject became popular again, with renewed emphasis, after 1945. Many historians were deeply committed to understanding and explaining the tragic path that led from the emancipation of the Jews to the Holocaust. For a long time, much less work was done on the history of Jews in Germany in earlier periods, particularly the period between the late Middle Ages and the Enlightenment. This book is the first comprehensive account of Jewish-Gentile relations in central Europe from the fifteenth to the eighteenth century. It lays particular emphasis on cultural, economic, social, and political issues, and incorporates much new research
    Description / Table of Contents: Reflecting on German-Jewish history / Jacob Katz -- The Jewish quarters in German towns during the late middle ages / Alfred Haverkamp -- Organizational forms of Jewish popular culture since the middle ages / Christoph Daxelmüller -- Criminality and punishment of the Jews in the early modern period / Otto Ulbricht -- Jews and Gentiles in the Holy Roman Empire : a comment / Theodore K. Rabb -- Aspects of stratification of early modern German Jewry : population history and village Jews / Michael Toch -- Jewish economic activity in early modern times / Stefi Jersch-Wenzel -- Comparative perspectives on economy and society : the Jews of the Polish commonwealth : a comment / Gershon David Hundert -- Languages in contact : the case of Rotwelsch and the two "Yiddishes" / Paul Wexler -- Meeting on the road : encounters between German Jews and Christians on the margins of society / Yacov Guggenheim --
    Description / Table of Contents: Contacts at the bedside : Jewish physicians and their Christian patients / Robert Jütte -- Contacts and relations in the pre-emancipation period : a comment / Deborah Hertz -- The usurious Jew : economic structure and religious representations in an anti-Semitic discourse / R. Po-chia Hsia -- Imagining the Jew : the late medieval eucharistic discourse / Miri Rubin -- Representations of German Jewry : images, prejudices, ideas : a comment / Carlo Ginzburg -- German territorial princes and the Jews / Rotraud Ries -- Jews in eccleciastical territories of the Holy Roman Empire / J Friedrich Battenberg -- Jews in the imperial cities : a political perspective / Christopher R. Friedrichs -- Germans with a difference? The Jews of the Holy Roman empire during the early modern era : a comment / Thomas A. Brady, Jr. -- Germany and its Jews : a changing relationship (1300-1800) / Jonathan I. Israel --
    Description / Table of Contents: The Jewish minority and the Christian majority in early modern Central Europe / Hartmut Lehmann -- The Jews of the Netherlands in the early modern period / Richard H. Popkin -- Jewish identity in a world of corporations and estates / Mack Walker
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