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  • BVB  (80)
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  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (80)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009276818
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (247 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.40973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Enslaved women / United States / History ; Direct action / United States / History ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Frauenbewegung ; Sklaverei ; USA ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Frauenbewegung ; Gewalttätigkeit
    Abstract: From the colonial through the antebellum era, enslaved women in the US used lethal force as the ultimate form of resistance. By amplifying their voices and experiences, Brooding over Bloody Revenge strongly challenges assumptions that enslaved women only participated in covert, non-violent forms of resistance, when in fact they consistently seized justice for themselves and organized toward revolt. Nikki M. Taylor expertly reveals how women killed for deeply personal instances of injustice committed by their owners. The stories presented, which span centuries and legal contexts, demonstrate that these acts of lethal force were carefully pre-meditated. Enslaved women planned how and when their enslavers would die, what weapons and accomplices were necessary, and how to evade capture in the aftermath. Original and compelling, Brooding Over Bloody Revenge presents a window into the lives and philosophies of enslaved women who had their own ideas about justice and how to achieve it
    Note: Also issued in print: 2023. - Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108568159
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 359 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6209
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 150-700 ; Slavery / History ; Slaves / Social conditions ; Sklaverei ; Europa ; Mittelmeerraum ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mittelmeerraum ; Europa ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte 150-700
    Abstract: Slavery in the Late Antique World, 150 - 700 CE investigates the ideological, moral, cultural, and symbolic aspects of slavery, as well the living conditions of slaves in the Mediterranean basin and Europe during a period of profound transformation. It focuses on socially marginal areas and individuals on an unprecedented scale. Written by an international team of scholars, the volume establishes that late ancient slavery is a complex and polymorphous phenomenon, one that was conditioned by culture and geography. Rejecting preconceived ideas about slavery as static and without regional variation, it offers focused case studies spanning the late ancient period. They provide in-depth analyses of authors and works, and consider a range of factors relevant to the practice of slavery in specific geographical locations. Using comparative and methodologically innovative approaches, this book revisits and questions established assumptions about late ancient slavery. It also enables fresh insights into one of humanity's most tragic institutions
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 27 Jan 2022)
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9781108917551
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 248 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/620820973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Women slaves / United States / History / 18th century ; Slaves / United States / Social conditions ; Women slaves / United States / Social conditions ; Slavery / United States / History / 18th century ; Fugitive slaves / United States / History / 18th century ; Unabhängigkeitsbewegung ; Emanzipation ; Sklaverei ; Frau ; United States / History / Revolution, 1775-1783 / African Americans ; United States / History / Revolution, 1775-1783 / Influence ; USA ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Frau ; Emanzipation ; Unabhängigkeitsbewegung
    Abstract: Running from Bondage tells the compelling stories of enslaved women, who comprised one-third of all runaways, and the ways in which they fled or attempted to flee bondage during and after the Revolutionary War. Karen Cook Bell's enlightening and original contribution to the study of slave resistance in eighteenth-century America explores the individual and collective lives of these women and girls of diverse circumstances, while also providing details about what led them to escape. She demonstrates that there were in fact two wars being waged during the Revolutionary Era: a political revolution for independence from Great Britain and a social revolution for emancipation and equality in which Black women played an active role. Running from Bondage broadens and complicates how we study and teach this momentous event, one that emphasizes the chances taken by these 'Black founding mothers' and the important contributions they made to the cause of liberty
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 06 Jul 2021) , Enslaved Women's Fugitivity -- "A Negro Wench Named Lucia": Enslaved Women during the Eighteenth Century -- "A Mulatto Woman Named Margaret": Pre-Revolutionary Fugitive Women -- "A Well Dressed Woman Named Jenny": Revolutionary Black Women, 1776-1781 -- "A Negro Woman Called Bett": Overcoming Obstacles to Freedom in Post-Revolutionary America -- Confronting the Power Structures: Marronage and Black Women's Fugitivity
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108854740
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvii, 229 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/620974
    RVK:
    Keywords: Slavery / Social aspects / Atlantic Ocean Region ; Smell / Social aspects / History ; Odor / Social aspects / History ; Blacks / Atlantic Ocean Region / Social conditions ; Slave trade / Atlantic Ocean Region / History ; Racism / History ; Rassismus ; Soziale Situation ; Sklaverei ; Atlantic Ocean Region / Race relations / History ; Atlantischer Raum ; Sklaverei ; Atlantischer Raum ; Soziale Situation ; Rassismus
    Abstract: In the Atlantic World, different groups were aromatically classified in opposition to other ethnic, gendered, and class assemblies due to an economic necessity that needed certain bodies to be defined as excremental, which culminated in the creation of a progressive tautology that linked Africa and waste through a conceptual hendiadys born of capitalist licentiousness. The African subject was defined as a scented object, appropriated as filthy to create levels of ownership through discourse that marked African peoples as unable to access spaces of Western modernity. Embodied cultural knowledge was potent enough to alter the biological function of the five senses to create a European olfactory consciousness made to sense the African other as foul. Fascinating, informative, and deeply researched, The Smell of Slavery exposes that concerns with pungency within the Western self were emitted outward upon the freshly dug outhouse of the mass slave grave called the Atlantic World
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 May 2020) , Preface : Making scents of the Middle Passage -- Introduction : Pecunia non olet -- The primal scene : ethnographic wonder and aromatic discourse -- Triangle trading on the pungency of race -- Ephemeral Africa : essentialized odors and the slave ship -- "The sweet smell of vengeance" : olofactory resistance in the Atlantic world -- Conclusion : Race, nose, truth
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108637329
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 227 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in Islamic civilization
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62095809034
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Slavery / Asia, Central / History / 19th century ; Slave trade / Asia, Central / History / 19th century ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Mittelasien ; Zentralasien ; Zentralasien ; Mittelasien ; Sklaverei ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The Central Asian slave trade swept hundreds of thousands of Iranians, Russians, and others into slavery during the eighteenth-nineteenth centuries. Drawing on eyewitness accounts, autobiographies, and newly-uncovered interviews with slaves, this book offers an unprecedented window into slaves' lives and a penetrating examination of human trafficking. Slavery strained Central Asia's relations with Russia, England, and Iran, and would serve as a major justification for the Russian conquest of this region in the 1860s-70s. Challenging the consensus that the Russian Empire abolished slavery with these conquests, Eden uses these documents to reveal that it was the slaves themselves who brought about their own emancipation by fomenting the largest slave uprising in the region's history
    Note: The setting: Russia, Iran, and the slaves of the Khanates -- Beyond the bazaars: geographies of the slave trade in Central Asia -- From despair to liberation: Mirza Mahmud Taq Ashtiyan's ten years of slavery -- The slaves' world: jobs, roles and families -- From slaves to serfs: manumission along the Kazakh frontier -- The Khan as Russian agent: native informants and abolition -- The conquest of Khiva and the myth of Russian abolitionism in Central Asia
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108277778
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xix, 292 pages)
    Series Statement: Afro-Latin America
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.896081
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1820-1930 ; Blacks / Brazil / History / 19th century ; Indigenous peoples / Brazil / History / 19th century ; Politik ; Indianer ; Rassendiskriminierung ; Sklaverei ; Schwarze ; Brazil / History / 19th century ; Brazil / Race relations ; Brazil / Social conditions ; Brasilien ; Bibliografie ; Bibliografie ; Brasilien ; Indianer ; Schwarze ; Sklaverei ; Rassendiskriminierung ; Politik ; Geschichte 1820-1930
    Abstract: Frontiers of Citizenship is an engagingly-written, innovative history of Brazil's black and indigenous people that redefines our understanding of slavery, citizenship, and the origins of Brazil's 'racial democracy'. Through groundbreaking archival research that brings the stories of slaves, Indians, and settlers to life, Yuko Miki challenges the widespread idea that Brazilian Indians 'disappeared' during the colonial era, paving the way for the birth of Latin America's largest black nation. Focusing on the postcolonial settlement of the Atlantic frontier and Rio de Janeiro, Miki argues that the exclusion and inequality of indigenous and African-descended people became embedded in the very construction of Brazil's remarkably inclusive nationhood. She demonstrates that to understand the full scope of central themes in Latin American history - race and national identity, unequal citizenship, popular politics, and slavery and abolition - one must engage the histories of both the African diaspora and the indigenous Americas
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 19 Jan 2018)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108304245
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 226 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Latin American studies 109
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.362097248
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1531-1706 ; Slavery / Mexico / Puebla de Zaragoza / History / 17th century ; Sklaverei ; Puebla de Zaragoza (Mexico) / History / 17th century ; Puebla de los Angeles ; Neuspanien ; Neuspanien ; Puebla de los Angeles ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte 1531-1706
    Abstract: Using the city of Puebla de los Ángeles, the second-largest urban center in colonial Mexico (viceroyalty of New Spain), Pablo Miguel Sierra Silva investigates Spaniards' imposition of slavery on Africans, Asians, and their families. He analyzes the experiences of these slaves in four distinct urban settings: the marketplace, the convent, the textile mill, and the elite residence. In so doing, Urban Slavery in Colonial Mexico advances a new understanding of how, when, and why transatlantic and transpacific merchant networks converged in Central Mexico during the seventeenth century. As a social and cultural history, it also addresses how enslaved people formed social networks to contest their bondage. Sierra Silva challenges readers to understand the everyday nature of urban slavery and engages the rich Spanish and indigenous history of the Puebla region while intertwining it with African diaspora studies
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Apr 2018)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139226585
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 258 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/620973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Slavery / United States / History ; Slavery / Economic aspects / United States ; Cotton trade / United States / History ; Sklaverei ; USA ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Written as a narrative history of slavery within the United States, Unrequited Toil details how an institution that seemed to be disappearing at the end of the American Revolution rose to become the most contested and valuable economic interest in the nation by 1850. Calvin Schermerhorn charts changes in the family lives of enslaved Americans, exploring the broader processes of nation-building in the United States, growth and intensification of national and international markets, the institutionalization of chattel slavery, and the growing relevance of race in the politics and society of the republic. In chapters organized chronologically, Schermerhorn argues that American economic development relied upon African Americans' social reproduction while simultaneously destroying their intergenerational cultural continuity. He explores the personal narratives of enslaved people and develops themes such as politics, economics, labor, literature, rebellion, and social conditions
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Aug 2018) , Counter-revolutionaries -- Slow death for slavery? -- Cotton empire -- Black insurgency -- Financial chains -- Life in the quotidian -- Landscape of sexual violence -- Industrial discipline -- Narratives -- Geopolitics -- Abolition war -- No justice, no peace -- Conclusion
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316890790
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 358 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Slaveries since emancipation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6209
    RVK:
    Keywords: Slavery / History ; Slavery / History / 21st century ; Abolitionismus ; Sklaverei ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sklaverei ; Abolitionismus
    Abstract: Slavery's expansion across the globe often escapes notice because it operates as an underground criminal enterprise, rather than as a legal institution. In this volume, Elizabeth Swanson and James Brewer Stewart bring together scholars from across disciplines to address and expose the roots of modern-day slavery from a historical perspective as a means of supporting activist efforts to fight it in the present. They trace modern slavery to its many sources, examining how it is sustained and how today's abolitionists might benefit by understanding their predecessors' successes and failures. Using scholarship also intended as activism, the volume's authors analyze how the history of African American enslavement might illuminate or obscure the understanding of slavery today and show how the legacies of earlier forms of slavery have shaped human bondage and social relations in the twenty-first century
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 30 Aug 2018)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316481189
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxii, 275 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies on the American South
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/620975
    Keywords: Geschichte 1830-1860 ; Slavery / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Plantation owners / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Paternalism / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Slaves / Southern States / Social conditions / 19th century ; Plantation workers / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Whites / Southern States / Social conditions / 19th century ; Plantagenbesitzer ; Gesellschaftsleben ; Sklaverei ; Alltag ; USA Südstaaten ; USA Südstaaten ; Plantagenbesitzer ; Sklaverei ; Alltag ; Gesellschaftsleben ; Geschichte 1830-1860
    Abstract: This book examines the home and leisure life of planters in the antebellum American South. Based on a lifetime of research by the late Eugene Genovese (1930–2012), with an introduction and epilogue by Douglas Ambrose, The Sweetness of Life presents a penetrating study of slaveholders and their families in both intimate and domestic settings: at home; attending the theatre; going on vacations to spas and springs; throwing parties; hunting; gambling; drinking and entertaining guests, completing a comprehensive portrait of the slaveholders and the world that they built with slaves. Genovese subtly but powerfully demonstrates how much politics, economics, and religion shaped, informed, and made possible these leisure activities. A fascinating investigation of a little-studied aspect of planter life, The Sweetness of Life broadens our understanding of the world that the slaveholders and their slaves made; a tragic world of both 'sweetness' and slavery
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 Sep 2017)
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316771501
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 231 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies on the African diaspora
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6209673
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1780-1867 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slave trade / Atlantic Coast (Africa, Central) / History ; Slave trade / Angola / History ; Slave trade / Africa, Central / History ; Slavery / Africa, Central / History ; Slavery / Angola / History ; Sklavenhandel ; Angola ; Westafrika ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Westafrika ; Angola ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte 1780-1867
    Abstract: The Atlantic Slave Trade from West Central Africa, 1780–1867, traces the inland origins of slaves leaving West Central Africa at the peak period of the transatlantic slave trade. Drawing on archival sources from Angola, Brazil, England, and Portugal, Daniel B. Domingues da Silva explores not only the origins of the slaves forced into the trade but also the commodities for which they were exchanged and their methods of enslavement. Further, the book examines the evolution of the trade over time, its organization, the demographic profile of the population transported, the enslavers' motivations to participate in this activity, and the Africans' experience of enslavement and transportation across the Atlantic. Domingues da Silva also offers a detailed 'geography of enslavement', including information on the homelands of the enslaved Africans and their destination in the Americas
    Description / Table of Contents: The Atlantic slave trade in the century of abolition -- - The commercial organization of the slave trade -- - The origins of slaves leaving West Central Africa -- - The demographic profile of the enslaved population -- - African patterns of consumption -- - Experiences and methods of enslavement -- - Conclusion -- - Appendix A. - Slave origins data -- - Appendix B. - Slave prices data -- - Appendix C. - Exchange commodities data
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Jul 2017)
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107415713
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 372 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.440973
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Linguistic minorities ; Immigrants ; Languages in contact ; Code-switching (Linguistics) ; Sprache ; Einwanderung ; USA ; USA ; Einwanderung ; Sprache
    Abstract: Exploring the complex relationship between language and immigration in the United States, this timely book challenges mainstream, historically established assumptions about American citizenship and identity. Set within both a historical and a current political context, this book covers hotly debated topics such as language and ethnicity, the relationship between non-native English and American identity, perceptions and stereotypes related to foreign accents, code-switching, hybrid language forms such as Spanglish, language and the family, and the future of language in America. Work from the fields of linguistics, education policy, history, sociology, and politics are brought together to provide an accessible overview of the key issues. Through specific examples and case studies, immigrant America is presented as a diverse, multilingual, and multidimensional space in which identities are often hybridized and always multifaceted
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Oct 2017)
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316105023
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 358 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4496
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Sprache ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; African languages / Social aspects ; Language policy / Africa ; Economic development / Africa ; Sociolinguistics ; Soziolinguistik ; Afrikanische Sprachen ; Sprachpolitik ; Afrika ; Africa / Languages / Social aspects ; Afrika ; Afrikanische Sprachen ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprachpolitik ; Afrika ; Sprachpolitik
    Abstract: Development is based on communication through language. With more than two thousand languages being used in Africa, language becomes a highly relevant factor in all sectors of political, social, cultural and economic life. This important sociolinguistic dimension hitherto remains underrated and under-researched in 'Western' mainstream development studies. The book discusses the resourcefulness of languages, both local and global, in view of the ongoing transformation of African societies as much as for economic development. From a novel 'applied African sociolinguistics' perspective it analyses the continuing effects of linguistic imperialism on postcolonial African societies, in particular regarding the educational sector, through imposed hegemonic languages such as Arabic and the ex-colonial languages of European provenance. It offers a broad interdisciplinary scientific approach to the linguistic dimensions of sociocultural modernisation and economic development in Africa, written for both the non-linguistically trained reader as much as for the linguistically trained researcher and language practitioner
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : approach, questions and themes -- Background : Africa and the West -- a difficult relationship -- Perception : between ignorance, half knowledge and distortion -- De-marginalisation : the cradle of mankind and home of human language -- Re-conceptualisation : the overdue linguistic turn in development discourse -- Challenges : linguistic plurality and diversity -- problem or resource? -- Future : synopsis and options for language planning -- Agenda : arguments and steps -- Basic sociolinguistic facts : languages, dialects, numbers of speakers
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 May 2016)
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9781139043359
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 206 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.362096
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Africa / History ; Slave trade / Africa / History ; Oral history / Africa ; Afrika ; Konferenzschrift 2007 ; Konferenzschrift 2009 ; Konferenzschrift 2007 ; Konferenzschrift 2009
    Abstract: What were the experiences of those in Africa who suffered from the practice of slavery, those who found themselves captured and sold from person to person, those who died on the trails, those who were forced to live in fear? And what of those Africans who profited from the slave trade and slavery? What were their perspectives? How do we access any of these experiences and views? This volume explores diverse sources such as oral testimonies, possession rituals, Arabic language sources, European missionary, administrative and court records and African intellectual writings to discover what they can tell us about slavery and the slave trade in Africa. Also discussed are the methodologies that can be used to uncover the often hidden experiences of Africans embedded in these sources. This book will be invaluable for students and researchers interested in the history of slavery, the slave trade and post-slavery in Africa
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Mar 2016)
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316563007
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xx, 261 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44/9595
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1870-1970 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Language policy / Malaysia / History / 19th century ; Language policy / Malaysia / History / 20th century ; Multilingualism / Political aspects / Malaysia / History ; Malay language / Political aspects / Malaysia / History ; Chinese language / Political aspects / Malaysia / History ; Postcolonialism / Malaysia / History ; Herrschaft ; Sprache ; Sprachpolitik ; Malaysia / Politics and government / 19th century ; Malaysia / Politics and government / 20th century ; Malaysia ; Malaysia ; Sprachpolitik ; Sprache ; Herrschaft ; Geschichte 1870-1970
    Abstract: Taming Babel sheds new light on the role of language in the making of modern postcolonial Asian nations. Focusing on one of the most linguistically diverse territories in the British Empire, Rachel Leow explores the profound anxieties generated by a century of struggles to govern the polyglot subjects of British Malaya and postcolonial Malaysia. The book ranges across a series of key moments in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, in which British and Asian actors wrought quiet battles in the realm of language: in textbooks and language classrooms; in dictionaries, grammars and orthographies; in propaganda and psychological warfare; and in the very planning of language itself. Every attempt to tame Chinese and Malay languages resulted in failures of translation, competence, and governance, exposing both the deep fragility of a monoglot state in polyglot milieux, and the essential untameable nature of languages in motion
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. The Colonial State -- The technocrats : challenges of governance in a polyglot society -- The knowledge producers : taming sounds, scripts and selves -- Part II. Word Wars -- The lexicographers : dictionaries and the making of postwar politics -- The propagandists : public relations, psychological warfare and the making of the influential state -- Part III. The Postcolonial State -- The language planners : Dewan Bahasa in the invention and constriction of the postcolonial nation-state -- Postscript -- Appendices -- Glossary
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Jul 2016)
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316257852
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xix, 247 pages)
    Series Statement: The International African library 49
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6209667
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1850-2015 ; Religion ; Sklaverei ; Anlo (African people) / Religion ; Cults / Ghana ; Collective memory / Ghana ; Slavery / Ghana / Religious aspects ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Religiöser Wandel ; Sklaverei ; Ahlŏ ; Ghana ; Ghana ; Ahlŏ ; Sklaverei ; Religiöser Wandel ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Geschichte 1850-2015
    Abstract: Based on a decade of fieldwork in southeastern Ghana and analysis of secondary sources, this book aims to reconstruct the religious history of the Anlo-Ewe peoples from the 1850s. In particular, it focuses on a corpus of rituals collectively known as 'Fofie', which derived their legitimacy from engaging with the memory of the slave-holding past. The Anlo developed a sense of discomfort about their agency in slavery in the early twentieth century which they articulated through practices such as ancestor veneration, spirit possession, and by forging links with descendants of peoples they formerly enslaved. Conversion to Christianity, engagement with 'modernity', trans-Atlantic conversations with diasporan Africans, and citizenship of the postcolonial state coupled with structural changes within the religious system - which resulted in the decline in Fofie's popularity - gradually altered the moral emphases of legacies of slavery in the Anlo historical imagination as the twentieth century progressed
    Description / Table of Contents: Ghosts of slavery? -- The Anlo-Ewe : portrait of a people -- The dance of Alegba : Anlo-Ewe religion -- Slavery in the Anlo imagination -- Religion and society in early modern Anlo, c. 1750-c. 1910 -- Gods from the north, c. 1910-c. 1940 -- 'Yesu vide, dzo vide' : the dynamics of Anlo religion, c. 1940-c. 2010 -- Conclusion : ritual servitude, trans-Atlantic conversations, and religious change
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139565431
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 276 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44097
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sprache ; Language and languages / Economic aspects ; Sociolinguistics / Mexico ; Sociolinguistics / United States ; Language and culture / Mexico ; Language and culture / United States ; Communication, International ; Interaktion ; Kunde ; Unternehmen ; Kommunikation ; Dienstleistung ; Mexiko ; USA ; Unternehmen ; Kunde ; Interaktion ; Dienstleistung ; Kommunikation
    Abstract: Service encounters are ubiquitous in social interaction. We buy food and everyday items in supermarkets, convenience stores, or markets; we purchase merchandise in department stores; or we request information at a visitor information center. This book offers a comprehensive account of service encounters in commercial and non-commercial settings. Grounded in naturally occurring face-to-face interactions and drawing on a pragmatic-discursive approach, J. César Félix-Brasdefer sets out a framework for the analysis of transactional and relational talk in various contexts in the United States and Mexico. This book investigates cross-cultural and intra-lingual pragmatic variation during the negotiation of service. The author provides a broad review of research on service encounters to date, and analyzes characteristics of sales transactions, such as participants' roles, pragmatic and discourse functions of relational talk and address forms, the realization of politeness, and changes in alignment from transactional to relational talk
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- 1. Approaches to service encounters: a pragmatic-discursive analysis of social action -- 2. Service encounters in commercial and non-commercial settings -- 3. Cross-cultural service encounters: negotiating service in the United States and Mexico -- 4. Intra-lingual pragmatic variation in service encounters -- 5. Negotiating service in Mexican markets -- 6. Intracultural service encounters at a US visitor information center -- 7. Relational talk and the negotiation of face in service encounters -- 8. Forms of address and politeness in service encounters -- 9. Conclusions
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139047944
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 204 pages)
    Series Statement: Key themes in ancient history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4/4/0937
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte ; Geschichte ; Sprache ; Sociolinguistics / Greece / History ; Sociolinguistics / Rome / History ; Griechisch ; Sprache ; Gesellschaft ; Latein ; Griechenland ; Rom ; Greece / Languages / History / To 1500 ; Rome / Languages / History ; Römisches Reich ; Griechenland ; Griechenland ; Römisches Reich ; Sprache ; Gesellschaft ; Griechisch ; Latein ; Sozialgeschichte
    Abstract: Texts written in Latin, Greek and other languages provide ancient historians with their primary evidence, but the role of language as a source for understanding the ancient world is often overlooked. Language played a key role in state-formation and the spread of Christianity, the construction of ethnicity, and negotiating positions of social status and group membership. Language could reinforce social norms and shed light on taboos. This book presents an accessible account of ways in which linguistic evidence can illuminate topics such as imperialism, ethnicity, social mobility, religion, gender and sexuality in the ancient world, without assuming the reader has any knowledge of Greek or Latin, or of linguistic jargon. It describes the rise of Greek and Latin at the expense of other languages spoken around the Mediterranean and details the social meanings of different styles, and the attitudes of ancient speakers towards linguistic differences
    Description / Table of Contents: The linguistic ecology of the Mediterranean -- States of language/languages of states -- Language and identity -- Language variation -- Language, gender, sexuality -- The languages of Christianity -- Conclusion: Dead languages?
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9781139942133
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 357 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to the Americas
    Uniform Title: Domingos Sodré, um sacerdote africano
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62092
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sodré, Domingos / -1887 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1797-1887 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slaves / Brazil / Bahia (State) / Biography ; Freedmen / Brazil / Bahia (State) / Biography ; Slavery / Brazil / Bahia (State) / History / 19th century ; Blacks / Brazil / Bahia (State) / Social conditions / 19th century ; Candomblé (Religion) / Brazil / Bahia (State) / History / 19th century ; Sklaverei ; Brasilien ; Bahia (Brazil : State) / Social conditions / 19th century ; Brasilien ; Biografie ; Biografie ; Brasilien ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte 1797-1887
    Abstract: Since its original publication in Portuguese in 2008, this first English translation of Divining Slavery has been extensively revised and updated, complete with new primary sources and a new bibliography. It tells the story of Domingos Sodré, an African-born priest who was enslaved in Bahia, Brazil in the nineteenth century. After obtaining his freedom, Sodré became a slave owner himself, and in 1862 was arrested on suspicion of receiving stolen goods from slaves in exchange for supposed 'witchcraft'. Using this incident as a catalyst, the book discusses African religion and its place in a slave society, analyzing its double role as a refuge for blacks as well as a bridge between classes and ethnic groups (such as whites who attended African rituals and sought help from African diviners and medicine men). Ultimately, Divining Slavery explores the fluidity and relativity of conditions such as slavery and freedom, African and local religions, personal and collective experience and identities in the lives of Africans in the Brazilian diaspora
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Cops and Candomble in Domingos Sodre's Day , From an African in Onim to a Slave in Bahia , Domingos Sodre, Diviner , Witchcraft and Slavery , Witchcraft and Manumission , Meet Some Friends of Domingos Sodre , Domingos Sodre, Ladino Man of Means
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107477841
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 282 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Latin American studies 100
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62097209031
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Mexico / History / 16th century ; Slavery / Mexico / History / 17th century ; South Asians / Mexico / History ; Southeast Asians / Mexico / History ; Slaves / Mexico / History ; Slaves / Legal status, laws, etc / Mexico / History ; Südostasiaten ; Südasiaten ; Sklaverei ; Mexiko ; Mexico / Ethnic relations ; Mexico / History / 16th century ; Mexico / History / 17th century ; Mexiko ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Mexiko ; Südasiaten ; Südostasiaten ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte 1600-1700
    Abstract: During the late sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, countless slaves from culturally diverse communities in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia journeyed to Mexico on the ships of the Manila Galleon. Upon arrival in Mexico, they were grouped together and categorized as chinos. In time, chinos came to be treated under the law as Indians (the term for all native people of Spain's colonies) and became indigenous vassals of the Spanish crown after 1672. The implications of this legal change were enormous: as Indians, rather than chinos, they could no longer be held as slaves. By tracking these individuals' complex journey from the bondage of the Manila slave market to the freedom of Mexico City streets, Tatiana Seijas challenges commonly held assumptions about the uniformity of the slave experience in the Americas and shows that the history of coerced labor is necessarily connected to colonial expansion and forced global migration
    Description / Table of Contents: Catarina de San Juan : China slave and popular saint -- The diversity and reach of the Manila slave market -- The rise and fall of the transpacific slave trade -- Chinos in Mexico City : slave labor and liberty -- Joining the republic of Indians : free Filipinos and freed chinos -- The Church on chino slaves versus Indian chinos -- The end of chino slavery -- Final conclusion -- Appendices 1 and 2
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139381345
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies on the American South
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62097509034
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1783-1865 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Slave trade / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Forced migration / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Migration, Internal / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Slaves / Southern States / Social conditions / 19th century ; Migrant labor / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Assimilation (Sociology) / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Southern States / Social conditions / 19th century ; Southern States / Race relations / History / 19th century ; USA ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte 1783-1865
    Abstract: American slavery in the antebellum period was characterized by a massive wave of forced migration as millions of slaves were moved across state lines to the expanding southwest, scattered locally, and sold or hired out in towns and cities across the South. This book sheds new light on domestic forced migration by examining the experiences of American-born slave migrants from a comparative perspective. Juxtaposing and contrasting the experiences of long-distance, local, and urban slave migrants, it analyzes how different migrant groups anticipated, reacted to, and experienced forced removal, as well as how they adapted to their new homes
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139034999
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 223 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to African history 8
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62096
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 500-1930 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Africa / History ; Slaves / Africa / Social conditions ; Slavery / Political aspects / Africa / History ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Africa / History ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Sklaverei ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte 500-1930
    Abstract: This book is a comprehensive history of slavery in Africa from the earliest times to the end of the twentieth century, when slavery in most parts of the continent ceased to exist. It connects the emergence and consolidation of slavery to specific historical forces both internal and external to the African continent. Sean Stilwell pays special attention to the development of settled agriculture, the invention of kinship, 'big men' and centralized states, the role of African economic production and exchange, the interaction of local structures of dependence with the external slave trades (transatlantic, trans-Saharan, Indian Ocean), and the impact of colonialism on slavery in the twentieth century. He also provides an introduction to the central debates that have shaped current understanding of slavery in Africa. The book examines different forms of slavery that developed over time in Africa and introduces readers to the lives, work, and struggles of slaves themselves
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Defining slavery, defining freedom , Slavery in African history , Slavery without states : land, lineages and power in Africa , Slavery and African states , Slavery and African economies , The end of slavery in Africa , Conclusion
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9781139626958
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 327 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/620941090034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Kolonie ; Sklaverei ; Slaveholders / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Slavery / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Slavery / Colonies / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Sklaverei ; Kolonie ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Colonies / History / 19th century ; Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Kolonie ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte 1800-1900
    Abstract: This book re-examines the relationship between Britain and colonial slavery in a crucial period in the birth of modern Britain. Drawing on a comprehensive analysis of British slave-owners and mortgagees who received compensation from the state for the end of slavery, and tracing their trajectories in British life, the volume explores the commercial, political, cultural, social, intellectual, physical and imperial legacies of slave-ownership. It transcends conventional divisions in history-writing to provide an integrated account of one powerful way in which Empire came home to Victorian Britain, and to reassess narratives of West Indian 'decline'. It will be of value to scholars not only of British economic and social history, but also of the histories of the Atlantic world, of the Caribbean and of slavery, as well as to those concerned with the evolution of ideas of race and difference and with the relationship between past and present
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Possessing people: absentee slave-owners within British society -- Helping to make Britain great: the commercial legacies of slave-ownership in Britain -- Redefining the West India interest: politics and the legacies of slave-ownership -- Reconfiguring race: the stories the slave-owners told -- Transforming capital: slavery, family, commerce and the making of the Hibbert family -- Conclusion
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107295179
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 223 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Social evolution ; Cognition / Social aspects ; Social psychology ; Soziale Evolution ; Sprache ; Sozialpsychologie ; Soziale Evolution ; Sozialpsychologie ; Sprache
    Abstract: This book sheds new light on the problem of how the human mind evolved. Harry Smit argues that current studies of this problem misguidedly try to solve it by using variants of the Cartesian conception of the mind, and shows that combining the Aristotelian conception with Darwin's theory provides us with far more interesting answers. He discusses the core problem of how we can understand language evolution in terms of inclusive fitness theory, and investigates how scientific and conceptual insights can be integrated into one explanatory framework, which he contrasts with the alternative Cartesian-derived framework. He then explores the differences between these explanatory frameworks with reference to co-operation and conflict at different levels of biological organization, the evolution of communicative behaviour, the human mind, language, and moral behaviour. His book will interest advanced students and scholars in a range of subjects including philosophy, biology and psychology
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. The major evolutionary transitions and Homo loquens -- 2. The conceptual foundation of human nature -- 3. Inclusive fitness theory and genomic imprinting -- 4. Evolution, teleology, and the argument from design -- 5. Dualism, monism and evolutionary psychology -- 6. Weismann, Wittgenstein and the homunculus fallacy -- 7. Language evolution : doing things with words versus translating thought into language -- 8. Moral behaviour : a conceptual elaboration of Darwin's ideas -- 9. Epilogue
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107110236
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 217 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies on the American South
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/620975
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Slavery / Social aspects / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Slaves / Southern States / Economic conditions / 19th century ; Slaveholders / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Plantation owners / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Exchange / Social aspects / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Consumer behavior / Social aspects / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Paternalism / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Southern States / Economic conditions / 19th century
    Abstract: This book examines the political economy of the master-slave relationship viewed through the lens of consumption and market exchange. What did it mean when human chattel bought commodities, 'stole' property, or gave and received gifts? Forgotten exchanges, this study argues, measured the deepest questions of worth and value, shaping an enduring struggle for power between slaves and masters. The slaves' internal economy focused intense paternalist negotiation on a ground where categories of exchange - provision, gift, contraband, and commodity - were in constant flux. At once binding and alienating, these ties endured constant moral stresses and material manipulation by masters and slaves alike, galvanizing conflict and engendering complex new social relations on and off the plantation
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139035576
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 251 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge approaches to language contact
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44096
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    Keywords: Sprache ; Languages in contact / Africa, North ; Diglossia (Linguistics) ; Sprachkontakt ; Zweisprachigkeit ; Sprachvariante ; Sprachwandel ; Africa, North / Languages ; Nordafrika ; Nordafrika ; Sprachvariante ; Sprachwandel ; Nordafrika ; Zweisprachigkeit ; Sprachkontakt
    Abstract: This volume provides a detailed analysis of language contact in North Africa and explores the historical presence of the languages used in the region, including the different varieties of Arabic and Berber as well as European languages. Using a wide range of data sets, it provides a comprehensive analysis of the mechanisms of language contact under classical diglossia and societal bilingualism, examining multiple cases of oral and written code-switching. It also describes contact-induced lexical and structural change in such situations and discusses the possible appearance of new varieties within the context of diglossia. Examples from past diglossic situations are examined, including the situation in Muslim Spain and the Maltese Islands. An analysis of the current situation of Arabic vernaculars, not only in the Maghreb but also in other Arabic-speaking areas, is also presented. This book will appeal to anyone interested in language contact, the Arabic language, and North Africa
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. The languages of the Maghreb -- 3. Diglossia and bilingualism in the Maghreb -- 4. Language contact under diglossia and bilingualism -- 5. Lexical borrowing under diglossia and bilingualism -- 6. Diglossia and contact-induced language change -- 7. Diglossia and the emergence of new varieties -- 8. Conclusion
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139333672
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 377 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6209729109034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Political aspects / Cuba / History / 19th century ; Antislavery movements / History / 19th century ; Revolutions / History / 19th century ; Counterrevolutionaries / Cuba / History / 19th century ; Plantation owners / Cuba / History / 19th century ; Colonial administrators / Cuba / History / 19th century ; Haitianische Revolution ; Schwarze ; Haiti / History / Revolution, 1791-1804 / Influence ; Haiti / Politics and government / 1804-1844 ; Cuba / Race relations / History / 19th century ; Cuba / Politics and government / 1810-1899 ; Kuba ; Kuba ; Schwarze ; Haitianische Revolution
    Abstract: During the Haitian Revolution of 1791–1804, arguably the most radical revolution of the modern world, slaves and former slaves succeeded in ending slavery and establishing an independent state. Yet on the Spanish island of Cuba barely fifty miles distant, the events in Haiti helped usher in the antithesis of revolutionary emancipation. When Cuban planters and authorities saw the devastation of the neighboring colony, they rushed to fill the void left in the world market for sugar, to buttress the institutions of slavery and colonial rule, and to prevent 'another Haiti' from happening in their own territory. Freedom's Mirror follows the reverberations of the Haitian Revolution in Cuba, where the violent entrenchment of slavery occurred at the very moment that the Haitian Revolution provided a powerful and proximate example of slaves destroying slavery. By creatively linking two stories - the story of the Haitian Revolution and that of the rise of Cuban slave society - that are usually told separately, Ada Ferrer sheds fresh light on both of these crucial moments in Caribbean and Atlantic history
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The Haitian Revolution and Cuban slave society -- "A colony worth a kingdom" : Cuba's sugar revolution in the shadow of Saint-Domingue -- "An excess of communication" : the capture of news in a slave society -- An unlikely alliance : Cuba and the Black auxiliaries -- Revolution's disavowal : Cuba and a counter-revolution of slavery -- "Masters of all" : echoes of Haitian independence in Cuba -- Atlantic crucible : 1808 between Haiti and Spain -- A Black kingdom of this world : making history, imagining revolution in Havana, 1812 -- Epilogue: Haiti, Cuba and history : afterlives of antislavery and revolution
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107706453
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 250 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6097309/034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1815-1860 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Sezessionskrieg (1861-1865) ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Political aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Slavery / Social aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Sectionalism (U.S.) / History / 19th century ; Emotions / Social aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Emotions / Political aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Social conflict / United States / History / 19th century ; Gefühl ; Sklaverei ; Konflikt ; USA ; United States / History / Civil War, 1861-1865 / Causes ; United States / Social conditions / To 1865 ; United States / Politics and government / 1815-1861 ; USA ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Gefühl ; Konflikt ; Geschichte 1815-1860
    Abstract: The sectional conflict over slavery in the United States was not only a clash between labour systems and political ideologies but also a viscerally felt part of the lives of antebellum Americans. This book contributes to the growing field of emotions history by exploring how specific emotions shaped Americans' perceptions of, and responses to, the sectional conflict in order to explain why it culminated in disunion and war. Emotions from indignation to jealousy were inextricably embedded in antebellum understandings of morality, citizenship, and political affiliation. Their arousal in the context of political debates encouraged Northerners and Southerners alike to identify with antagonistic sectional communities and to view the conflicts between them as worth fighting over. Michael E. Woods synthesizes two schools of thought on Civil War causation: the fundamentalist, which foregrounds deep-rooted economic, cultural, and political conflict, and the revisionist, which stresses contingency, individual agency, and collective passion
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Finding the heart of the sectional conflict -- Prologue: Slavery, sectionalism, and the affective theory of the Union -- Part I. Emotion and the Growth of Sectional Political Identities -- Free labor, slave labor, and the political economy of happiness -- Managed hearts and unmanageable slaves -- Jealousy and the sectionalization of emotional styles -- Part II. Emotion and the Mobilization of Sectional Coalitions -- Indignation and the fitful growth of mass antislavery sentiment, 1820-1856 -- Indignation and the Northern mobilization for war, 1856-1861 -- Political jealousy and Southern radicalism from nullification to secession -- Mourning and the mobilization of reluctant secessionists, 1860-1861 -- Epilogue: Reconstructing the affective theory of the Union
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139022552
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxii, 563 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.362096
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Africa / History ; Slave trade / Africa / History ; Oral history / Africa ; Rezeption ; Sklavenhandel ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Sklavenhandel ; Rezeption
    Abstract: Though the history of slavery is a central topic for African, Atlantic world and world history, most of the sources presenting research in this area are European in origin. To cast light on African perspectives, and on the point of view of enslaved men and women, this group of top Africanist scholars has examined both conventional historical sources (such as European travel accounts, colonial documents, court cases, and missionary records) and less-explored sources of information (such as folklore, oral traditions, songs and proverbs, life histories collected by missionaries and colonial officials, correspondence in Arabic, and consular and admiralty interviews with runaway slaves). Each source has a short introduction highlighting its significance and orienting the reader. This first of two volumes provides students and scholars with a trove of African sources for studying African slavery and slave trade
    Description / Table of Contents: Pt. 1. Remembering slavery and the slave trade -- pt. 2. The verbal arts and everyday objects -- pt. 3. Documenting our own histories and cultural practices -- pt. 4. Slavery observed: European travelers' accounts -- pt. 5. Administrative records -- pt. 6. Legal records -- pt. 7. Recorded encounters with the enslaved: Christian workers in Africa -- pt. 8. Documents from Muslim Africa -- pt. 9. Living with the past
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139198837
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxvi, 265 pages)
    Series Statement: African studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6209676
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1890-1920 ; Geschichte ; Religion ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Africa, Eastern / History ; Slavery / Tanzania / Pemba / History ; Slaves / Emancipation / Africa, Eastern / History ; Slaves / Emancipation / Tanzania / Pemba / History ; Slavery / Religious aspects / Islam ; Bewältigung ; Freigelassener ; Sozialer Wandel ; Emanzipation ; Pemba ; Moçambique ; Moçambique ; Pemba ; Freigelassener ; Emanzipation ; Sozialer Wandel ; Bewältigung ; Geschichte 1890-1920
    Abstract: Examining the process of abolition on the island of Pemba off the East African coast in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, this book demonstrates the links between emancipation and the redefinition of honour among all classes of people on the island. By examining the social vulnerability of ex-slaves and the former slave-owning elite caused by the abolition order of 1897, this study argues that moments of resistance on Pemba reflected an effort to mitigate vulnerability rather than resist the hegemonic power of elites or the colonial state. As the meaning of the Swahili word heshima shifted from honour to respectability, individuals' reputations came under scrutiny and the Islamic kadhi and colonial courts became an integral location for interrogating reputations in the community. This study illustrates the ways in which former slaves used piety, reputation, gossip, education, kinship and witchcraft to negotiate the gap between emancipation and local notions of belonging
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Mzuri Kwao and slavery in East Africa -- Reputation and disputing in the courts -- Reputation, heshima, and community -- Changing landscapes of power -- Mitigating vulnerability through kinship
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9781107324961
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (iv, 111 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge library collection. Slavery and abolition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5670922758
    Keywords: Craft, William ; Craft, Ellen ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Georgia / Biography ; Fugitive slaves / United States / Biography ; Slavery / United States / Biography ; USA ; Biografie ; Biografie
    Abstract: In this short work of 1860, William Craft (c.1825–1900), assisted by his wife Ellen (c.1825–91), recounts the remarkable story of how they escaped from slavery in America. Having married as slaves in Georgia, yet unwilling to raise a family in servitude, the couple came up with a plan to disguise the light-skinned Ellen as a man, with William acting as her slave, and to travel to the north in late 1848. This compelling narrative traces their successful journey to Philadelphia and their subsequent move to Boston, where they became involved in abolitionist activities. Later, the couple sought greater safety in England, where they lived for a number of years and had five children. A success upon its first appearance, the book touches on the themes of race, gender and class in mid-nineteenth-century America, offering modern readers a first-hand account of how barriers to freedom could be overcome
    Note: Facsimile reprint. Originally published: London : William Tweedie, 1860. - Inscribed to William Lloyd Garrison Esq. with William & Ellen Craft's sincere thanks for his indefatigable labours in the cause of freedom. Hammersmith London June 27th 1860. - Portrait of Ellen Craft engraved by S.A. Schoff after Hale's dag
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139198868
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 352 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62094109033
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1750-1807 ; Geschichte ; Kolonie ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Colonies / Great Britain / History / 18th century ; Slavery / Atlantic Ocean Region / History / 18th century ; Slaves / Colonies / Great Britain / History / 18th century ; Enlightenment / Colonies / Great Britain ; Plantagenwirtschaft ; Sklaverei ; Kolonie ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Kolonie ; Sklaverei ; Plantagenwirtschaft ; Geschichte 1750-1807
    Abstract: This book examines the daily details of slave work routines and plantation agriculture in the eighteenth-century British Atlantic, focusing on case studies of large plantations in Barbados, Jamaica and Virginia. Work was the most important factor in the slaves' experience of the institution. Slaves' day-to-day work routines were shaped by plantation management strategies that drew on broader pan-Atlantic intellectual and cultural principles. Although scholars often associate the late eighteenth-century Enlightenment with the rise of notions of liberty and human rights and the dismantling of slavery, this book explores the dark side of the Enlightenment for plantation slaves. Many planters increased their slaves' workloads and employed supervisory technologies to increase labor discipline in ways that were consistent with the process of industrialization in Europe. British planters offered alternative visions of progress by embracing restrictions on freedom and seeing increasing labor discipline as central to the project of moral and economic improvement
    Description / Table of Contents: Clock work: time, quantification, amelioration and the enlightenment -- Sunup to sudown: agricultural diversity and seasonal patterns of work -- Lockstep and line: gang work and the division of labor -- Negotiating sickness: health, work and seasonality -- Labor and industry: skilled and unskilled work -- Working lives: occupations and families in the slave community
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511844713
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 257 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Key topics in sociolinguistics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Englisch ; Gesellschaft ; Sprache ; Language awareness ; Language and languages Variation ; Sociolinguistics ; English language Variation ; English language Social aspects ; Language attitude ; Soziolinguistik ; Werturteil ; Gesellschaft ; Sprachwandel ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprachwandel ; Gesellschaft ; Werturteil ; Language attitude
    Note: Erscheinungsjahr der Druckausgabe: 2010
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139135146
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 318 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6209687
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1830-1840 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / South Africa / Cape of Good Hope / History ; Slaves / Emancipation / South Africa / Cape of Good Hope / History ; Race discrimination / South Africa / Cape of Good Hope / History ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Sklavenhandel ; Abolitionismus ; Sozialer Wandel ; Südafrika (Staat) ; Kapprovinz ; Kapprovinz ; Sklavenhandel ; Abolitionismus ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte 1830-1840
    Abstract: This book examines the social transformation wrought by the abolition of slavery in 1834 in South Africa's Cape Colony. It pays particular attention to the effects of socioeconomic and cultural changes in the way both freed slaves and dominant whites adjusted to the new world. It compares South Africa's relatively peaceful transition from a slave to a non-slave society to the bloody experience of the US South after abolition, analyzing rape hysteria in both places as well as the significance of changing concepts of honor in the Cape. Finally, the book examines the early development of South Africa's particular brand of racism, arguing that abolition, not slavery itself, was a causative factor; although racist attitudes were largely absent while slavery persisted, they grew incrementally but steadily after abolition, driven primarily by whites' need for secure, exploitable labor
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. The Foundations of Racial Order: 1. The passing of the slave system; 2. Labor and the economy -- Part II. Cultural and Political Factors: 3. Missions; 4. Respectability; 5. The frontier; 6. The trek; 7. Plagues -- Part III. Rape, Race and Violence: 8. Violence; 9. Rape and other crimes; 10. Honor -- Part IV. A Racial Order: 11. Sediment at the bottom of the mind; 12. An aristocracy of skin -- Appendix: The newspapers
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139198707
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 194 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Sprache ; Symbolic anthropology ; Language and languages / Origin ; Human evolution ; Thought and thinking ; Kognitive Entwicklung ; Ethnologie ; Kognitive Entwicklung ; Ethnologie
    Abstract: Symbolic thought is what makes us human. Claude Lévi-Strauss stated that we can never know the genesis of symbolic thought, but in this powerful new study Alan Barnard argues that we can. Continuing the line of analysis initiated in Social Anthropology and Human Origins (Cambridge University Press, 2011), Genesis of Symbolic Thought applies ideas from social anthropology, old and new, to understand some of the areas also being explored in fields as diverse as archaeology, linguistics, genetics and neuroscience. Barnard aims to answer questions including: when and why did language come into being? What was the earliest religion? And what form did social organization take before humanity dispersed from the African continent? Rejecting the notion of hunter-gatherers as 'primitive', Barnard hails the great sophistication of the complex means of their linguistic and symbolic expression and places the possible origin of symbolic thought at as early as 130,000 years ago
    Description / Table of Contents: Stones, bones, ochre and beads -- Kinship, sociality and the symbolic order -- Ritual and religion -- The flowering of language -- Conquering the globe -- After symbolic thought: the Neolithic
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107006522
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiv, 377 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Palo Alto, Calif ebrary 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Ideology in language use
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
    Keywords: Pragmatics ; Ideology ; Discourse analysis Social aspects ; Language and culture ; Sprache ; Ideologie ; Pragmatik ; Diskursanalyse
    Abstract: "The relationship between language and ideology has long been central to research in discourse analysis, pragmatics, sociolinguistics and linguistic anthropology, and has also informed other fields such as sociology and literary criticism. This book, by one of the world's leading pragmatists, introduces a new framework for the study of ideology in written language, using the tools, methods and theories of pragmatics and discourse analysis. Illustrations are drawn systematically from a coherent corpus of excerpts from late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century history textbooks dealing with episodes of colonial history and in particular the 1857 'Indian Mutiny'. It includes the complete corpus of excerpts, allowing researchers and students to evaluate all illustrations; at the same time, it provides useful practice and training materials. The book is intended as a teaching tool in language-, discourse- and communication-oriented programs, but also for historians and social and political scientists"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; Part I. Language Use and Ideology; Part II. Pragmatic Rules of Engagement; Part III. Pragmatic Guidelines and Procedures; Conclusion.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139014946
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxiv, 381 pages)
    Edition: Third edition
    Series Statement: African studies 117
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62096
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1400-1850 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Africa / History ; Slave trade / Africa / History ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte 1400-1850
    Abstract: This history of African slavery from the fifteenth to the early twentieth centuries examines how indigenous African slavery developed within an international context. Paul E. Lovejoy discusses the medieval Islamic slave trade and the Atlantic trade as well as the enslavement process and the marketing of slaves. He considers the impact of European abolition and assesses slavery's role in African history. The book corrects the accepted interpretation that African slavery was mild and resulted in the slaves' assimilation. Instead, slaves were used extensively in production, although the exploitation methods and the relationships to world markets differed from those in the Americas. Nevertheless, slavery in Africa, like slavery in the Americas, developed from its position on the periphery of capitalist Europe. This new edition revises all statistical material on the slave trade demography and incorporates recent research and an updated bibliography
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139003650
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 411 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.8
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Sklaverei ; Race relations ; Slavery ; Reparations for historical injustices ; Affirmative action programs ; Hate crimes ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Hate crime ; Wiedergutmachung ; Philosophie ; Quotierung ; USA ; USA ; Philosophie ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Wiedergutmachung ; Quotierung ; Hate crime
    Abstract: In this book, philosopher David Boonin attempts to answer the moral questions raised by five important and widely contested racial practices: slave reparations, affirmative action, hate speech restrictions, hate crime laws and racial profiling. Arguing from premises that virtually everyone on both sides of the debates over these issues already accepts, Boonin arrives at an unusual and unorthodox set of conclusions, one that is neither liberal nor conservative, color conscious nor color blind. Defended with the rigor that has characterized his previous work but written in a more widely accessible style, this provocative and important new book is sure to spark controversy and should be of interest to philosophers, legal theorists and anyone interested in trying to resolve the debate over these important and divisive issues
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Thinking in black and white; 2. Repairing the slave reparations debate; 3. Advancing the slave reparations debate; 4. One cheer for affirmative action; 5. Two cheers for affirmative action; 6. Why I used to hate hate speech restrictions; 7. Why I still hate hate speech restrictions; 8. How to stop worrying and learn to love hate crime laws; 9. How to keep on loving hate crime laws; 10. Is racial profiling irrational?; 11. Is racial profiling immoral?
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  • 39
    ISBN: 9780511705960
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 426 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge library collection. Anthropology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Sprache ; Civilization / History ; Mythology ; Language and languages ; Animism
    Abstract: Edward Burnett Tylor (1832–1917) was an English anthropologist who is widely considered the founder of anthropology as a scientific discipline. He was the first Professor of Anthropology at the University of Oxford from 1896 to 1909, and developed a broad definition of culture which is still used by scholars. First published in 1871, this classic work explains Tylor's idea of cultural evolution in relation to anthropology, a social theory which states that human cultures invariably change over time to become more complex. Unlike his contemporaries, Tylor did not link biological evolution to cultural evolution, asserting that all human minds are the same irrespective of a society's state of evolution. His book was extremely influential in popularising the study of anthropology and establishing cultural evolution as the main theoretical framework followed by anthropologists in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Volume 2 contains Tylor's interpretation of animism in society
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). - Originally published in London by John Murray in 1871
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9780511761058
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 388 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in cognitive and perceptual development 12
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in cognitive and perceptual development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.23109
    RVK:
    Keywords: Child development / Cross-cultural studies ; Space and time in language ; Cognition ; Spracherwerb ; Orientierung ; Egozentrismus ; Kognitive Entwicklung ; Raum ; Kognition ; Sprache ; Kulturvergleich ; Spracherwerb ; Kognitive Entwicklung ; Raum ; Egozentrismus ; Orientierung ; Kulturvergleich ; Kognition ; Sprache ; Egozentrismus
    Abstract: Egocentric spatial language uses coordinates in relation to our body to talk about small-scale space ('put the knife on the right of the plate and the fork on the left'), while geocentric spatial language uses geographic coordinates ('put the knife to the east, and the fork to the west'). How do children learn to use geocentric language? And why do geocentric spatial references sound strange in English when they are standard practice in other languages? This book studies child development in Bali, India, Nepal, and Switzerland and explores how children learn to use a geocentric frame both when speaking and performing non-verbal cognitive tasks (such as remembering locations and directions). The authors examine how these skills develop with age, look at the socio-cultural contexts in which the learning takes place, and explore the ecological, cultural, social, and linguistic conditions that favor the use of a geocentric frame of reference
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Part I. Introduction and Methods: 1. Theory and research questions; 2. Methods; 3. Settings; Part II. Results: 4. Pilot study in Bali and first study (India and Nepal, 1999-2000); 5. Returning to Bali: main study 2002-2007; 6. Varanasi; 7. Kathmandu; 8. Panditpur; 9. Geneva; Part III. Additional Studies: 10. Spatial language addressed to children; 11. Geocentric gestures before language?; 12. Spatial organization schemes; 13. Neurophysiological correlates of geocentric space; 14. Geocentric dead reckoning; Part IV. Conclusions: 15. Discussion and conclusions; Appendix 1. Summary of instructions, questionnaires, and coding schemes; Appendix 2. Examples of language in each location; Appendix 3. Extracts from school manuals
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511658478 , 0511656610 , 0511654669 , 0511656122 , 0511815395 , 9780511654664 , 9780511658471 , 9780511656125 , 9780511815393 , 9780511656613
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 364 pages) , illustrations
    Edition: [Place of publication not identified] HathiTrust Digital Library 2011 Electronic reproduction
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Klein, Herbert S Slavery in Brazil
    DDC: 306.3/620981
    Keywords: Slavery History ; Slaves History ; Freedmen History ; Blacks History ; Freedmen ; Slavery ; Slaves ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaftssoziologie ; Sklaverei ; esclavage ; Brésil ; 16e s ; 19e s ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Slavery ; Blacks ; Civilization ; African influences ; History ; Electronic books ; Brazil Civilization ; African influences ; Brasilien ; Brasilien ; Brazil
    Abstract: Origins of the African slavery in Brazil -- The establishment of African slavery in Brazil in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries -- Slavery and the economy in the eighteenth century -- Slavery and the economy in the nineteenth century -- The economics of slavery -- Life, death and migration in Afro-Brazilian slave society -- Slave resistance and rebellion -- Family, kinship and community -- Freedmen in a slave society -- Transition from slavery to freedom.
    Abstract: This is a complete modern survey of the institution of slavery in Brazil and how it affected the lives of enslaved Africans. It is based on research on the institution of slavery and the role of Africans and their descendants in Brazil
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 321-342) and index , Electronic reproduction , English
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511626692
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 233 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in the social and cultural foundations of language 25
    Series Statement: Studies in the social and cultural foundations of language
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Language and emotions ; Laments ; Anthropological linguistics ; Expressivität ; Gefühl ; Sprache ; Sprache ; Gefühl ; Expressivität
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511512124
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 372 pages) , Diagramme, Karten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/097
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Kolonie ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / America / History ; Slavery / Economic aspects / America / History ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Amerika ; Colonies / America / History ; Amerika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Amerika ; Wirtschaft ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Slavery in the Development of the Americas brings together work from leading historians and economic historians of slavery. The essays cover various aspects of slavery and the role of slavery in the development of the southern United States, Brazil, Cuba, the French and Dutch Caribbean, and elsewhere in the Americas. Some essays explore the emergence of the slave system, and others provide important insights about the operation of specific slave economics. There are reviews of slave markets and prices, and discussions of the efficiency and distributional aspects of slavery. Perspectives are brought on the transition from slavery and subsequent adjustments, and the volume contains the work of prominent scholars, many of whom have been pioneers in the study of slavery in the Americas
    Note: White Atlantic? The choice for African slave labor in the plantation Americas , The Dutch and the slave Americas , Mercantile strategies, credit networks, and labor supply in the colonial Chesapeake in trans-Atlantic perspective , African slavery in the production of subsistence crops: the case of São Paulo in the nineteenth century , The transition from slavery to freedom through manumission: a life-cycle approach applied to the United States and Guadeloupe , Prices of African slaves newly arrived in the Americas, 1673-1865: new evidence on long-run trends and regional differentials , Amercian slave markets during the 1850s: slave price rises in the United States, Cuba, and Brazil in comparative perspective , The relative efficiency of free and slave agriculture in the antebellum United States: a stochastic production frontier approach , Wealth accumulation in Virginia and in the century before the Civil War , The poor: slaves in early America , The north-south wage gap before and after the civil war
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511769741 , 051176359X , 0511766084 , 9780511763595 , 9780511766084 , 9780511769740
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 471 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Drescher, Seymour Abolition
    DDC: 306.3/6209
    Keywords: Slavery History ; Antislavery movements History ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Slavery ; Antislavery movements ; Slavery ; Sklaverei ; History
    Abstract: Extension -- A perennial institution -- Expanding slavery -- Extension and tension -- Crisis -- Border skirmishes -- Age of the American Revolution, 1770s-1820s -- Franco-American Revolutions, 1780s-1820s -- Latin American Revolutions, 1810s-1820s -- Abolitionism without revolution: Great Britain, 1770s-1820s -- Contraction -- British emancipation -- From colonial emancipation to global abolition -- The end of slavery in Anglo-America -- Abolishing New World slavery: Latin America -- Emancipation in the Old World, 1880s-1920s -- Reversion -- Reversion in Europe -- Cycles actual and counterfactual.
    Abstract: In one form or another, slavery has existed throughout the world for millennia. It helped to change the world, and the world transformed the institution. In the 1450s, when Europeans from the small corner of the globe least enmeshed in the institution first interacted with peoples of other continents, they created, in the Americas, the most dynamic, productive, and exploitative system of coerced labor in human history. Three centuries later these same intercontinental actions produced a movement that successfully challenged the institution at the peak of its dynamism. Within another century a new surge of European expansion constructed Old World empires under the banner of antislavery. However, twentieth-century Europe itself was inundated by a new system of slavery, larger and more deadly than its earlier system of New World slavery. This book examines these dramatic expansions and contractions of the institution of slavery and the impact of violence, economics, and civil society in the ebb and flow of slavery and antislavery during the last five centuries
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511809842
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 314 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Key topics in sociolinguistics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Sociolinguistics ; Group identity ; Language and languages / Political aspects ; Identity politics ; Nationalism ; Nationalismus ; Politik ; Sprache ; Group identity ; Identity politics ; Language and languages Political aspects ; Nationalism ; Sociolinguistics ; Identität ; Sprache ; Electronic books ; Sprache ; Identität
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511491993
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 229 pages)
    Series Statement: Themes in European governance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4/49094
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    Keywords: Europäische Union ; Politik ; Sprache ; Language and culture / European Union countries ; Politics and culture / European Union countries ; Politische Willensbildung ; Politische Kommunikation ; Sprachenfrage ; Sprache ; Europäische Integration ; Kulturelle Identität ; Vielfalt ; Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten ; European Union countries / Languages / Political aspects ; Europäische Union ; Europäische Integration ; Politische Willensbildung ; Kulturelle Identität ; Vielfalt ; Sprache ; Europäische Union ; Sprachenfrage ; Politische Kommunikation
    Abstract: The European Union's motto 'United in Diversity' contrasts with the cultural standardization entailed in the formation of nation-states and the forging of political identities in Europe. So what does being 'united in diversity' mean? Focusing on language politics and policies, this book offers a thorough assessment of the implications of cultural and linguistic diversity for the process of constructing a European polity. It sheds light on some of the most pressing problems associated with contemporary identity politics. It is often claimed that the recurrent celebration of diversity in Europe's programmatic declarations has an effective political impact. Kraus offers a critical analysis of how the EU has responded to the normative challenge of creating an institutional frame for integration which allows cultural differences to be transcended without ignoring them
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The dynamics of European integration -- The European Union's democratic deficit and the search for a European demos -- The identity of a multinational polity -- Language and politics : a challenge for Europe -- The language question in the institutional complex of the European Union -- Political communication in the transnational civil society -- Recognition, self-determination and integration in a union of diversity
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511388268 , 0511384416 , 051138727X , 9780511388262 , 9780511387272
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 375 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Slave systems
    DDC: 306.36209
    Keywords: Slavery History ; Slavery History ; Slavery History ; Slavery History ; Slavery History ; Slavery ; Sklaverei ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Slavery ; History ; Greece ; Latin America ; Rome (Empire) ; United States ; Caribbean Area ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: A ground-breaking edited collection charting the rise and fall of forms of unfree labour in the ancient Mediterranean and in the modern Atlantic, employing the methodology of comparative history. The eleven chapters in the book deal with conceptual issues and different approaches to historical comparison, and include specific case-studies ranging from the ancient forms of slavery of classical Greece and of the Roman empire to the modern examples of slavery that characterised the Caribbean, Latin America and the United States. The results demonstrate both how much the modern world has inherited from the ancient in regard to ideology and practice of slavery; and also how many of the issues and problems related to the latter seem to have been fundamentally similar across time and space
    Abstract: The study of ancient and modern slave systems : setting an agenda for comparison /Enrico Dal Lago and Constantina Katsari --Slavery, gender, and work in the pre-modern world and early Greece : a cross-cultural analysis /Orlando Patterson --Slaving as historical process : examples from the ancient Mediterranean and the modern Atlantic /Joseph C. Miller --The comparative economics of slavery in the Greco-Roman world /Walter Scheidel --Slavery and technology in pre-industrial contexts /Tracey Rihll --Comparing or interlinking? : economic comparisons of early nineteenth-century slave systems in the Americas in historical perspective /Michael Zeuske --Ideal models of slave management in the Roman world and in the ante-bellum American South /Enrico Dal Lago and Constantina Katsari --Panis, disciplina, et opus servo : the Jesuit ideology in Portuguese America and Greco-Roman ideas of slavery /Rafael de Bivar Marquese and Fábio Duarte Joly --Processes of exiting the slave systems : a typology /Olivier Pétré-Grenouilleau --Emancipation schemes : different ways of ending slavery /Stanley Engerman --Spartiates, helots, and the direction of the agrarian economy: toward an understanding of helotage in comparative perspective /Stephen Hodkinson.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 321-359) and index
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511803970
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 314 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to the Americas
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62097
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Brazil / History ; Slavery / Cuba / History ; Slavery / United States / History ; Slavery / America / History / Cross-cultural studies ; Sklaverei ; Amerika ; Brasilien ; USA ; USA ; Brasilien ; Kuba ; Brasilien ; Kuba ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This 2007 book is an introductory history of racial slavery in the Americas. Brazil and Cuba were among the first colonial societies to establish slavery in the early sixteenth century. Approximately a century later British colonial Virginia was founded, and slavery became an integral part of local culture and society. In all three nations, slavery spread to nearly every region, and in many areas it was the principal labor system utilized by rural and urban elites. Yet long after it had been abolished elsewhere in the Americas, slavery stubbornly persisted in the three nations. It took a destructive Civil War in the United States to bring an end to racial slavery in the southern states in 1865. In 1866 slavery was officially ended in Cuba, and in 1888 Brazil finally abolished this dreadful institution, and legalized slavery in the Americas came to an end
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- From colonization to abolition : patterns of historical development in Brazil, Cuba, and the United States -- The diversity of slavery in the Americas to 1790 -- Slaves in their own words -- Slave populations -- Economic aspects -- Making space -- Resistance and rebellions -- Abolition
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511801624
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 284 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Key topics in sociolinguistics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44072
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    Keywords: Sprache ; Language and languages / Variation ; Sociolinguistics / Research ; Soziolinguistik ; Methode ; Sprachvariante ; Sprachanalyse ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprachvariante ; Sprachanalyse ; Methode
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511803376
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxv, 322 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to the Americas
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62092
    Keywords: Silva, Chica da / -1796 ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slaves / Brazil / Biography ; Slavery / Brazil / History / 18th century ; Brasilien ; Brazil / Social conditions / 18th century ; Biografie ; Biografie
    Abstract: Júnia Ferreira Furtado offers a fascinating study of the world of a freed woman of color in a small Brazilian town where itinerant merchants, former slaves, Portuguese administrators and concubines interact across social and cultural lines. The child of an African slave and a Brazilian military nobleman of Portuguese descent, Chica da Silva won her freedom using social and matrimonial strategies. But her story is not merely the personal history of a woman, or the social history of a colonial Brazilian town. Rather, it provides a historical perspective on the cultural universe she inhabited, and the myths that were created around her in subsequent centuries, as Chica de Silva came to symbolize both an example of racial democracy and the stereotype of licentiousness and sensuality always attributed to the black or mulatta female in the Brazilian popular imagination
    Description / Table of Contents: Land of stars -- Chica da Silva -- The diamond contractors -- Black diamond -- The lady of Tejuco -- Life in the village -- Mines of splendor -- Separation -- Disputes -- Destinies -- Chica-que-manda
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511802768
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 385 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.6/97/0899607
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Schwarze. USA ; Sklaverei ; African Americans / History ; Africans / America / History ; Muslims / America / History ; Islam / America / History ; Africans / America / Religion ; African Americans / Religion ; Muslims, Black / America / History ; Slavery / America / History ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Muslim ; Schwarze ; Amerika ; USA ; United States / Race relations ; America / Race relations ; USA ; USA ; Schwarze ; Muslim ; Ethnische Beziehungen
    Abstract: Beginning with Latin America in the fifteenth century, this book, first published in 2005, is a social history of the experiences of African Muslims and their descendants throughout the Americas, including the Caribbean. The record under slavery is examined, as is the post-slavery period into the twentieth century. The experiences vary, arguably due to some extent to the Old World context. Muslim revolts in Brazil are also discussed, especially in 1835, by way of a nuanced analysis. The second part of the book looks at the emergence of Islam among the African-descended in the United States in the twentieth century, with successive chapters on Noble Drew Ali, Elijah Muhammad, and Malcolm X, with a view to explaining how orthodoxy arose from varied unorthodox roots
    Description / Table of Contents: Ladinos, Gelofes, and Mandingas -- Caribbean crescent -- Brazilian sambas -- Muslims in New York -- Founding mothers and fathers of a different sort : African Muslims in the early North American South -- Breaking away : Noble Drew Ali and the foundations of contemporary Islam in African America -- The nation -- Malcolm
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511610554
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 243 pages)
    Series Statement: Learning in doing : social, cognitive and computational perspectives
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302
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    Keywords: Organizational learning ; Language and education ; Social learning ; Sprache ; Soziales Lernen ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Soziales Lernen ; Sprache
    Abstract: The concept of 'communities of practice' (Lave and Wenger 1991, Wenger 1998) has become an influential one in education, management, and social sciences in recent years. This book consists of a series of studies by linguists and educational researchers, examining and developing aspects of the concept which have remained relatively unexplored. Framings provided by theories of language-in-use, literacy practices, and discourse extend the concept, bringing to light issues around conflict, power, and the significance of the broader social context which have been overlooked. Chapters assess the relationship between communities of practice and other theories including literacy studies, critical language studies, the ethnography of communication, socio-cultural activity theory, and sociological theories of risk. Domains of empirical research reported include schools, police stations, adult basic education, higher education, and multilingual settings. The book highlights the need to incorporate thinking around language-in-use, power and conflict, and social context into communities of practice
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511584305
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 304 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in emotion and social interaction. Second series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44/6
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    Keywords: Multilingualism ; Emotions ; Psycholinguistics ; Sociolinguistics ; Mehrsprachigkeit ; Gefühl ; Sprache ; Fremdsprachenlernen ; Mehrsprachigkeit ; Fremdsprachenlernen ; Gefühl ; Sprache ; Gefühl
    Abstract: How do bilinguals experience emotions? Do they perceive and express emotions similarly or differently in their respective languages? Does the first language remain forever the language of the heart? What role do emotions play in second language learning and in language attrition? Why do some writers prefer to write in their second language? In this provocative book, Pavlenko challenges the monolingual bias of modern linguistics and psychology and uses the lens of bi- and multilingualism to offer a fresh perspective on the relationship between language and emotions. Bringing together insights from the fields of linguistics, neurolinguistics, psychology, anthropology, psychoanalysis and literary theory, Pavlenko offers a comprehensive introduction to this cross-disciplinary movement. This is a highly readable and thought-provoking book that draws on empirical data and first hand accounts and offers invaluable advice for novice researchers. It will appeal to scholars and researchers across many disciplines
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511077939 , 9780511077937 , 0511076363 , 9780511076367 , 9780511791178 , 0511791178
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xvi, 176 p.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cameron, Deborah, 1958- Language and sexuality
    DDC: 306.44
    Keywords: Langage et sexualité ; Language and sex ; LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES ; Linguistics ; Sociolinguistics ; Language and sex ; Soziolekt ; Homosexualität ; Sexualität ; Identität ; Sprache ; Geschlechtsunterschied ; Seksualiteit ; Taalgebruik ; Érotisme ; Genre ; Homosexuel ; Identité sexuelle ; Langage ; Sexualité ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Lehrbuch ; Lehrbuch
    Abstract: This lively and accessible textbook looks at how we talk about sex and why we talk about it the way we do. Drawing on a wide range of examples, the book provides a clear introduction to the relationship between language and sexuality
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511613739
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 345 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Politik ; Sprache ; Language and languages / Political aspects ; Sociolinguistics ; Nationale Minderheit ; Sprachpolitik ; Internationalisierung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Internationalisierung ; Sprachpolitik ; Nationale Minderheit ; Sprachpolitik
    Abstract: Throughout human history, the fate of languages has been closely linked to political power relationships. Political shifts in the international system continue to affect linguistic patterns, which today are still in a state of flux following the end of the Cold War. This book considers the effects of present-day trends in global politics on the relative status of languages, and the directions in which the linguistic hierarchy might develop in the future. What are the prospects for the continuing spread of English? Will other traditionally prominent languages such as French and German gain or lose influence? Will languages such as Arabic and Japanese increase in international status? Will minority languages continue to lose ground and disappear? The book assesses these prospects, looking at the major world regions, and with its interdisciplinary approach it will appeal to researchers and students of sociolinguistics and language planning as well as of international relations
    Description / Table of Contents: Towards a new global linguistic order? / Jacques Maurais -- The geostrategies of interlingualism / Mark Fettes -- Language policy and linguistic theory / Douglas A. Kibbee -- Babel and the market : geostrategies for minority languages / Jean Laponce -- Forecasting the fate of languages / William F. Mackey -- Language geostrategy in eastern and central Europe : assessment and perspectives / Ferenc Fodor and Sandrine Peluau -- Languages and supranationality in Europe : the linguistic influence of the European Union / Claude Truchot -- Regional blocs as a barrier against English hegemony? The language policy of Mercosur in South America / Rainer Enrique Hamel -- Effects of North American integration on linguistic diversity / Michael A. Morris -- Sociolinguistic changes in transformed Central Asian societies / Birgit N. Schlyter -- Language and script in Japan and other East Asian countries : between insularity and technology / Stefan Kaiser -- Sub-Saharan Africa / Roland J.-L. Breton -- Australasia and the South Pacific / Richard B. Baldauf Jr. and Paulin G. Djité -- The international standing of the German language / Ulrich Ammon -- Arabic and the new technologies / Foued Laroussi -- Russian in the modern world / Vida IO. Mikhalchenko and Yulia Trushkova -- Geolinguistics, geopolitics, geostrategy : the case of French / Robert Chadenson -- Towards a scientific geostrategy for English / Grant D. McConnell -- On Brazilian Portuguese in Latin American integration / Maria da Graça Krieger -- The search for a global linguistic strategy / Humphrey Tonkin
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511613739
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 345 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Politik ; Sprache ; Language and languages / Political aspects ; Sociolinguistics ; Nationale Minderheit ; Internationalisierung ; Sprachpolitik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Internationalisierung ; Sprachpolitik ; Nationale Minderheit ; Sprachpolitik
    Abstract: Throughout human history, the fate of languages has been closely linked to political power relationships. Political shifts in the international system continue to affect linguistic patterns, which today are still in a state of flux following the end of the Cold War. This book considers the effects of present-day trends in global politics on the relative status of languages, and the directions in which the linguistic hierarchy might develop in the future. What are the prospects for the continuing spread of English? Will other traditionally prominent languages such as French and German gain or lose influence? Will languages such as Arabic and Japanese increase in international status? Will minority languages continue to lose ground and disappear? The book assesses these prospects, looking at the major world regions, and with its interdisciplinary approach it will appeal to researchers and students of sociolinguistics and language planning as well as of international relations
    Description / Table of Contents: Towards a new global linguistic order? / Jacques Maurais -- The geostrategies of interlingualism / Mark Fettes -- Language policy and linguistic theory / Douglas A. Kibbee -- Babel and the market : geostrategies for minority languages / Jean Laponce -- Forecasting the fate of languages / William F. Mackey -- Language geostrategy in eastern and central Europe : assessment and perspectives / Ferenc Fodor and Sandrine Peluau -- Languages and supranationality in Europe : the linguistic influence of the European Union / Claude Truchot -- Regional blocs as a barrier against English hegemony? The language policy of Mercosur in South America / Rainer Enrique Hamel -- Effects of North American integration on linguistic diversity / Michael A. Morris -- Sociolinguistic changes in transformed Central Asian societies / Birgit N. Schlyter -- Language and script in Japan and other East Asian countries : between insularity and technology / Stefan Kaiser -- Sub-Saharan Africa / Roland J.-L. Breton -- Australasia and the South Pacific / Richard B. Baldauf Jr. and Paulin G. Djité -- The international standing of the German language / Ulrich Ammon -- Arabic and the new technologies / Foued Laroussi -- Russian in the modern world / Vida IO. Mikhalchenko and Yulia Trushkova -- Geolinguistics, geopolitics, geostrategy : the case of French / Robert Chadenson -- Towards a scientific geostrategy for English / Grant D. McConnell -- On Brazilian Portuguese in Latin American integration / Maria da Graça Krieger -- The search for a global linguistic strategy / Humphrey Tonkin
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511802973
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxii, 183 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to the Americas
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.48/9625
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Frau ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Social aspects / Brazil / Paraíba do Sul River Valley / History / 19th century ; Women / Brazil / Paraíba do Sul River Valley / Social conditions / 19th century ; Man-woman relationships / Brazil / Paraíba do Sul River Valley / History / 19th century ; Brasilien
    Abstract: This 2002 book presents the true and dramatic accounts of two nineteenth-century Brazilian women - one young and born a slave, the other old and from an illustrious planter family - and how each sought to retain control of their lives: the slave woman struggling to avoid an unwanted husband; the woman of privilege assuming a patriarch's role to endow a family of her former slaves with the means for a free life. But these women's stories cannot be told without also recalling how their decisions drew them ever more firmly into the orbits of the worldly and influential men who exercised power in their lives. These are stories with a twist: in this society of radically skewed power, Lauderdale Graham reveals that more choices existed for all sides than we first imagine. Through these small histories she casts new light on larger meanings of slave and free, female and male
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511488788
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 302 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.896/073
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    Keywords: Psychologie ; Schwarze. USA ; Sklaverei ; African Americans / Race identity ; Slavery / United States / Psychological aspects ; African Americans / Psychology ; Slaves / United States / Psychology ; Ethnische Identität ; Psychisches Trauma ; Sklaverei ; Schwarze ; USA ; USA ; USA ; Schwarze ; Sklaverei ; Psychisches Trauma ; USA ; Ethnische Identität ; Schwarze
    Abstract: In this book, Ron Eyerman explores the formation of the African-American identity through the theory of cultural trauma. The trauma in question is slavery, not as an institution or as personal experience, but as collective memory: a pervasive remembrance that grounded a people's sense of itself. Combining a broad narrative sweep with more detailed studies of important events and individuals, Eyerman reaches from Emancipation through the Harlem Renaissance, the Depression, the New Deal and the Second World War to the Civil Rights movement and beyond. He offers insights into the intellectual and generational conflicts of identity-formation which have a truly universal significance, as well as providing a compelling account of the birth of African-American identity. Anyone interested in questions of assimilation, multiculturalism and postcolonialism will find this book indispensable
    Description / Table of Contents: Cultural trauma and collective memory -- Re-membering and forgetting -- Out of Africa: the making of a collective identity -- The Harlem Renaissance and the heritage of slavery -- Memory and representation -- Civil rights and black nationalism: the post-war generation
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139524797
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 368 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge applied linguistics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Sprache ; Pragmatics ; Language and languages / Study and teaching ; Pragmatik ; Fremdsprachenunterricht ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Fremdsprachenunterricht ; Pragmatik
    Abstract: Pragmatics in Language Teaching examines the acquisition of language use in social contexts in second and foreign language classrooms. Included are 2 state-of-the-art survey chapters, and 11 chapters reporting the results of empirical research. The empirical studies cover three areas: incidental acquisition of pragmatics in instructed contexts, the effects of instruction in pragmatics, and the assessment of pragmatics ability. The studies address a number of areas in pragmatics, from speech acts and discourse markers to conversational routines and address terms, and represent a range of target languages and contexts in the United States, Asia, and Europe
    Description / Table of Contents: Pragmatics in language teaching / Gabriele Kasper and Kenneth R. Rose -- Evaluating the empirical evidence : grounds for instruction in pragmatics? / Kathleen Bardovi-Harlig -- Classroom research on interlanguage pragmatics / Gabriele Kasper -- Pragmatic and grammatical awareness : a function of the learning environment? / Kimberly Niezgoda and Carsten Röver -- Why can't learners of JFL distinguish polite from impolite speech styles? / Haruko Minegishi Cook -- A longitudinal study of the development of expression of alignment in Japanese as a foreign language / Amy Snyder Ohta -- Acquiring French interactional norms through instruction / Anthony J. Liddicoat and Chantal Crozet -- Inductive and deductive teaching of compliments and compliment responses / Kenneth R. Rose and Connie Ng Kwai-fun -- The role of input enhancement in developing pragmatic competence / Satomi Takahashi -- Explicit and implicit teaching of pragmatic routines : Japanese sumimasen / Yumiko Tateyama -- Explicit instruction and JFL learner's use of interactional discourse markers / Dina Rudolph Yoshimi -- Use of address terms on the German Speaking Test / John M. Norris -- Indicators for pragmatic instruction : some quantitative tools / Thom Hudson -- Pragmatics tests : different purposes, different tests / James Dean Brown
    Description / Table of Contents: Ch. 1. Pragmatics in language teaching / Gabriele Kasper and Kenneth R. Rose -- I. Theoretical and Empirical Background -- Ch. 2. Evaluating the empirical evidence: Grounds for instruction in pragmatics? / Kathleen Bardovi-Harlig -- Ch. 3. Classroom research on interlanguage pragmatics / Gabriele Kasper -- II. Issues in Classroom-Based Learning of Pragmatics -- Ch. 4. Pragmatic and grammatical awareness: A function of the learning environment? / Kimberly Niezgoda and Carsten Rover -- Ch. 5. Why can't learners of JFL distinguish polite from impolite speech styles? / Haruko Minegishi Cook -- Ch. 6. A longitudinal study of the development of expression of alignment in Japanese as a foreign language / Amy Snyder Ohta -- III. The Effects of Instruction in Pragmatics -- Ch. 7. Acquiring French interactional norms through instruction / Anthony J. Liddicoat and Chantal Crozet -- Ch. 8. Inductive and deductive teaching of compliments and compliment responses / Kenneth R. Rose and Connie Ng Kwai-fun -- Ch. 9. The role of input enhancement in developing pragmatic competence / Satomi Takahashi -- Ch. 10. Explicit and implicit teaching of pragmatic routines: Japanese sumimasen / Yumiko Tateyama -- Ch. 11. Explicit instruction and JFL learner's use of interactional discourse markers / Dina Rudolph Yoshimi -- IV. The Assessment of Pragmatic Ability -- Ch. 12. Use of address terms on the German Speaking Test / John M. Norris -- Ch. 13. Indicators for pragmatic instruction: Some quantitative tools / Thom Hudson -- Ch. 14. Pragmatics tests: Different purposes, different tests / James Dean Brown
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511583667
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 353 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.3/62/097
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Kolonie ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / America / History ; Slave trade / America / History ; Colonies / America / History ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte ; Schwarze ; Amerika ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Colonies / America / History ; Amerika ; Amerika ; Sklavenhandel ; Schwarze ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Why were the countries with the most developed institutions of individual freedom also the leaders in establishing the most exploitative system of slavery that the world has ever seen? In seeking to provide new answers to this question, The Rise of African Slavery in the Americas examines the development of the English Atlantic slave system between 1650 and 1800. The book outlines a major African role in the evolution of the Atlantic societies before the nineteenth century and argues that the transatlantic slave trade was a result of African strength rather than African weakness. It also addresses changing patterns of group identity to account for the racial basis of slavery in the early modern Atlantic World. Exploring the paradox of the concurrent development of slavery and freedom in the European domains, David Eltis provides a fresh interpretation of this difficult historical problem
    Description / Table of Contents: Slavery and freedom in the early modern world -- The English, the Dutch, and transoceanic migration -- Europeans and African slavery in the Americas -- Gender and slavery in the early modern Atlantic world -- Productivity in the slave trade -- Africa and Europe in the early modern era -- The African impact on the transatlantic slave trade -- The English plantation Americas in comparative perspective -- Ethnicity in the early modern Atlantic world -- Europe and the Atlantic slave systems -- Epilogue on abolition
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511572708
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxix, 298 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Latin American studies 85
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    DDC: 306.3/62/098151
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1720-1888 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Statistik ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Brazil / Minas Gerais / History ; Slaves / Brazil / Minas Gerais / Statistics ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Brasilien ; Minas Gerais (Brazil) / Population / History / 18th century ; Minas Gerais (Brazil) / Population / History / 19th century ; Minas Gerais ; Minas Gerais ; Sklaverei ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1720-1888
    Abstract: This 2000 book examines the demographic and economic history of slavery in Minas Gerais, the single largest slave-holding region in Brazil, from its settlement in the early eighteenth century until the abolition of Brazilian slavery in 1888. It utilizes the largest database ever assembled on a slave population in the Americas to reconstruct and analyse the unique history of slave labour in Minas Gerais. This slave population was remarkable in its ability to diversify economically as well as in increasing through natural reproduction, rather than through importation via the trans-atlantic slave trade. Minas Gerais therefore invites comparison with the patterns of slave reproduction found in the United States' South, heretofore considered unique. Extensively researched and finely documented, this book places the history of a unique Brazilian slave community into comparative perspective
    Description / Table of Contents: The mining-driven economy and its demise : from settlement to 1808 -- Economic transformations, 1808-1888 -- Demographic rhythms from settlement to the census of 1872 -- Demographic aspects of slavery, 1720-1888 -- Economic aspects of slavery, 1720-1888
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9780511800276
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxxvi, 340 pages)
    Edition: Second edition
    Series Statement: Studies in comparative world history
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    DDC: 303.48/2604
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1400-1680 ; Geschichte 1500-1680 ; Geschichte 1400-1800 ; Geschichte 1482-1648 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery ; Geschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Afrika ; Amerika ; Europa ; Africa / Relations / Europe ; Europe / Relations / Africa ; Africa / Relations / America ; America / Relations / Africa ; Europe / History / 1492-1648 ; Amerika ; Europa ; Afrika ; Westafrika ; Westafrika ; Sklaverei ; Amerika ; Kolonialismus ; Geschichte 1500-1680 ; Amerika ; Afrika ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte 1400-1680 ; Europa ; Afrika ; Geschichte 1400-1680 ; Afrika ; Europa ; Geschichte 1400-1800 ; Afrika ; Amerika ; Geschichte 1400-1800 ; Afrika ; Europa ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Amerika ; Geschichte ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte 1400-1800 ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte ; Europa ; Geschichte 1482-1648
    Abstract: This 1998 book explores Africa's involvement in the Atlantic world from the fifteenth century to the eighteenth century. It focuses especially on the causes and consequences of the slave trade, in Africa, in Europe, and in the New World. African institutions, political events, and economic structures shaped Africa's voluntary involvement in the Atlantic arena before 1680. Africa's economic and military strength gave African elites the capacity to determine how trade with Europe developed. Thornton examines the dynamics of colonization which made slaves so necessary to European colonizers, and he explains why African slaves were placed in roles of central significance. Estate structure and demography affected the capacity of slaves to form a self-sustaining society and behave as cultural actors, transferring and transforming African culture in the New World
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139171120
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 117 pages)
    Series Statement: New studies in economic and social history 36
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.3/62/0975
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1790-1860 ; Geschichte ; Geschichte 1800-1861 ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Southern States ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Southern States / Economic conditions ; USA Südstaaten ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1790-1860 ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1800-1861 ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Even while slavery existed, Americans debated slavery. Was it a profitable and healthy institution? If so, for whom? The abolition of slavery in 1865 did not end this debate. Similar questions concerning the profitability of slavery, its impact on masters, slaves, and nonslaveowners still inform modern historical debates. Is the slave South best characterized as a capitalist society? Or did its dogged adherence to non-wage labor render it precapitalist? Today, southern slavery is among the most hotly disputed topics in writing on American history. With the use of illustrative material and a critical bibliography, Dr Smith outlines the main contours of this complex debate, summarizes the contending viewpoints, and at the same time weighs up the relative importance, strengths and weaknesses of the various competing interpretations. This book introduces an important topic in American history in a manner which is accessible to students and undergraduates taking courses in American history
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  • 64
    ISBN: 9780511583629
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 277 pages)
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    DDC: 306.360973
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    Keywords: Frau ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Labor / United States / History ; Slavery / United States / History ; Contract labor / United States / History ; Marriage / United States / History ; Women / United States / Social conditions ; Free choice of employment / United States ; Freedmen / United States / History ; Contracts / United States / History ; Contracts / Social aspects / United States ; Social values / United States / History ; Ehevertrag ; Arbeitsvertrag ; Emanzipation ; Sklave ; USA ; USA ; USA ; Sklave ; Emanzipation ; Arbeitsvertrag ; USA ; Sklave ; Emanzipation ; Ehevertrag
    Abstract: In the era of slave emancipation no ideal of freedom had greater power than that of contract. The antislavery claim was that the negation of chattel status lay in the contracts of wage labor and marriage. Signifying self-ownership, volition, and reciprocal exchange among formally equal individuals, contract became the dominant metaphor for social relations and the very symbol of freedom. This 1999 book explores how a generation of American thinkers and reformers - abolitionists, former slaves, feminists, labor advocates, jurists, moralists, and social scientists - drew on contract to condemn the evils of chattel slavery as well as to measure the virtues of free society. Their arguments over the meaning of slavery and freedom were grounded in changing circumstances of labor and home life on both sides of the Mason-Dixon line. At the heart of these arguments lay the problem of defining which realms of self and social existence could be rendered market commodities and which could not
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Legends of contract freedom -- Merchants of time: the labor question and the sale of self -- Beggars can't be choosers -- The testing ground of home life -- Wage labor and marriage bonds -- The purchase of women -- Afterword
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511584138
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxi, 354 pages)
    Series Statement: African studies 94
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/09660917541
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Africa, French-speaking West / History ; Slavery / Senegal / History ; Slavery / Guinea / History ; Slavery / Mali / History ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Französisch-Westafrika ; Guinea ; Senegal ; Mali ; Guinea ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Mali ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Senegal ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Französisch-Westafrika ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Martin Klein's book is a history of slaves during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries in three former French colonies. It investigates the changing nature of local slavery over time, and the evolving French attitudes towards it, through the phases of trade, conquest and colonial rule. The heart of the study focuses on the period between 1876 and 1922, when a French army composed largely of slave soldiers took massive numbers of slaves in the interior, while in areas near the coast, hesitant actions were taken against slave-raiding, trading and use. After 1900, the French withdrew state support of slavery, and as many as a million slaves left their masters. A second exodus occurred after World War I, when soldiers of slave origin returned home. The renegotiation of relationships between those who remained and their masters carries the story into the contemporary world
    Description / Table of Contents: Slavery in the Western Sudan -- Abolition and retreat, Senegal 1848-1876 -- Slavery, slave-trading and social revolution -- Senegal after Brière -- Conquest of the Sudan: Desbordes to Archinard -- Senegal in the 1890s -- The end of the conquest -- The imposition of metropolitan priorities on slavery -- With smoke and mirrors: slavery and the conquest of Guinea -- The Banamba Exodus -- French fears and the limits to an emancipation policy -- Looking for the tracks. How they did it -- After the war: renegotiating social relations -- A question of honor
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511819414
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 222 pages)
    Edition: Second edition
    Series Statement: Studies in comparative world history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/0973
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / America / History ; Plantation life / America / History ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Schwarze ; Plantage ; Sklave ; Amerika ; America / Social conditions ; USA ; Atlantikküste ; Atlantischer Raum ; USA ; Atlantikküste ; Plantage ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Plantage ; Schwarze ; Sklave ; Geschichte ; Atlantischer Raum ; Sklaverei ; Plantage ; Geschichte ; Atlantischer Raum ; Sklaverei ; Plantage ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Over a period of several centuries, Europeans developed an intricate system of plantation agriculture overseas which was quite different from the agricultural system used at home. Though the plantation complex centered on the American tropics, its influence was much wider. Much more than an economic order for the Americas, the plantation complex had an important place in world history. These essays concentrate on the intercontinental impact
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  • 67
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139163781
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 503 pages)
    Edition: Second edition
    Series Statement: Cambridge approaches to linguistics
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Sociolinguistics ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprache ; Gesellschaft ; Soziolinguistik ; Gesellschaft ; Sprache
    Abstract: This thoroughly revised and updated edition of Downes' textbook is an accessible introduction to the social aspects of language and their various explanations. Topics covered include domains of language use, language change, code-switching, speech as social action, and the nature of meaning and understanding. This second edition includes an analysis of language standardisation, language conflict and planning
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511663796
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 206 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in philosophy
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    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Grice, H. P. / (H. Paul) ; Grice, Herbert Paul ; Philosophie ; Sprache ; Implication (Logic) ; Speech acts (Linguistics) ; Language and languages / Philosophy ; Sprachphilosophie ; Implikatur ; Linguistik ; Implikation ; Grice, Herbert Paul 1913-1988 ; Implikation ; Linguistik ; Grice, Herbert Paul 1913-1988 ; Sprachphilosophie ; Grice, Herbert Paul 1913-1988 ; Implikatur
    Abstract: H. P. Grice virtually discovered the phenomenon of implicature (to denote the implications of an utterance that are not strictly implied by its content). Gricean theory claims that conversational implicatures can be explained and predicted using general psycho-social principles. This theory has established itself as one of the orthodoxes in the philosophy of language. Wayne Davis argues controversially that Gricean theory does not work. He shows that any principle-based theory understates both the intentionality of what a speaker implicates and the conventionality of what a sentence implicates. In developing his argument the author explains that the psycho-social principles actually define the social function of implicature conventions, which contribute to the satisfaction of those principles. This challenging book will be of importance to philosophers of language and linguists, especially those working in pragmatics and sociolinguistics
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Freedom a Eurasian Mosaic , Buddhism and Freedom , Freedom and Freehold: Space, People and State Simplification in Southeast Asia , China and Freedom , The Chinese Search for Freedom as a Universal Value , Freedom and the Family: Gendering Meiji Political Thought , Merdeka: The Concept of Freedom in Indonesia , Slavery and Modernity: Freedom in the Making of Modern Siam , The Idea of Freedom in Burma and the Political Thought of Daw Aung San Suu Kyi , Freedom and Elite Political Theory in Vietnam Before the French
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9780511622175
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 428 pages)
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    DDC: 305.5/5
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1780-1840 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Middle class / Great Britain / History / 18th century ; Middle class / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Repräsentation ; Mittelstand ; Politische Sprache ; Sprache ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 18th century ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 19th century ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Mittelstand ; Politische Sprache ; Geschichte 1780-1840 ; Großbritannien ; Mittelstand ; Sprache ; Geschichte 1780-1840 ; Großbritannien ; Mittelstand ; Repräsentation ; Geschichte 1780-1840
    Abstract: Why and how did the British people come to see themselves as living in a society centred around a middle class? The answer provided by Professor Wahrman challenges most prevalent historical narratives: the key to understanding changes in conceptualisations of society, the author argues, lies not in underlying transformations of social structure - in this case industrialisation, which supposedly created and empowered the middle class - but rather in changing political configurations. Firmly grounded in a close reading of an extensive array of sources, and supported by comparative perspectives on France and America, the book offers a nuanced model for the interplay between social reality, politics, and the languages of class
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511815386
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 202 pages)
    Series Statement: Key themes in ancient history
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/09376
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    Keywords: Geschichte 200 v. Chr.-200 ; Sozialgeschichte 200 v. Chr.-200 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Rome / History ; Sozialgeschichte ; Sklaverei ; Sklave ; Rom ; Rome / History / Republic, 265-30 B.C. ; Rome / History / Empire, 30 B.C.-284 A.D. ; Römisches Reich ; Römisches Reich ; Sklave ; Sozialgeschichte ; Römisches Reich ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte 200 v. Chr.-200 ; Römisches Reich ; Sklaverei ; Sozialgeschichte 200 v. Chr.-200
    Abstract: This book, first published in 1994, is concerned with discovering what it was like to be a slave in the classical Roman world, and with revealing the impact the institution of slavery made on Roman society at large. It shows how and in what sense Rome was a slave society through much of its history, considers how the Romans procured their slaves, discusses the work roles slaves fulfilled and the material conditions under which they spent their lives, investigates how slaves responded to and resisted slavery, and reveals how slavery, as an institution, became more and more oppressive over time under the impact of philosophical and religious teaching. The book stresses the harsh realities of life in slavery and the way in which slavery was an integral part of Roman civilisation
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  • 71
    ISBN: 9780511663970
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 219 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.4/4/09794
    Keywords: Sprache ; Sociolinguistics / California ; Mexicans / California / Languages ; Language and culture / California ; Soziolinguistik ; Zweisprachigkeit ; Chicanos ; Sozialisation ; Sprache ; Akkulturation ; Kultur ; Kalifornien ; Kalifornien ; Sprache ; Sozialisation ; Chicanos ; Kalifornien ; Sprache ; Akkulturation ; Chicanos ; Kalifornien ; Chicanos ; Sprache ; Kultur ; Kalifornien ; Chicanos ; Zweisprachigkeit ; Kalifornien ; Chicanos ; Soziolinguistik
    Abstract: Children in Mexicano communities learn to use language in a variety of ways. At times they use both Spanish and English in the same conversation or help friends and family members enter mainstream society by translating English to Spanish for them. Pushing Boundaries describes Eastside, a Mexicano community in northern California, analysing language learning and language socialization in the context of real, problematic, important activities in people's lives. The authors consolidate three separate studies providing a unique perspective on the ways bilingual children and their families use and learn language. With children using the language of home, school and community separately and in combination, the book reveals how these children use their traditional language and cultural knowledge as a critical component for learning their second language and its underlying cultural norms
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  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511620799
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 250 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.4/4
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    Keywords: Interkulturelle Kommunikation ; Intercultural communication ; Discourse analysis ; Speech acts (Linguistics) ; Language and culture ; Soziolinguistik ; Konversationsanalyse ; Kulturkontakt ; Arbeitswelt ; Sprache ; Englisch ; Kommunikation ; Verkehrssprache ; Englisch ; Verkehrssprache ; Kulturkontakt ; Arbeitswelt ; Englisch ; Verkehrssprache ; Konversationsanalyse ; Arbeitswelt ; Kommunikation ; Sprache ; Kulturkontakt ; Kulturkontakt ; Soziolinguistik
    Abstract: In this interdisciplinary study, Professor Clyne examines the impact of cultural values on discourse. Through an exploration of the role of verbal communication patterns in successful and unsuccessful communication, he sets out to integrate and develop a framework for a linguistics of inter-cultural communication. Professor Clyne draws on data derived from recordings of spontaneous communication in the Australian workplace between people of vastly differing backgrounds, notably European and Asian, who use English as a lingua franca. This study offers both a pragmatic and a discourse perspective, not simply analysing data but seeking to extend the theoretical model. The rapidly increasing use of English as a language of inter-cultural communication between non-native speakers means that the issues raised here will be of interest not only to linguists but also to those involved in education, business and industry
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  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511572784
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 252 pages)
    Series Statement: African studies 77
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/09663
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1860 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slave trade / Senegal / History ; Slavery / Senegal / History ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Handel ; Senegal / Commerce / History ; Senegal ; Senegal-Gebiet ; Senegal ; Sklavenhandel ; Handel ; Geschichte 1700-1860 ; Senegal ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte 1700-1860 ; Senegal-Gebiet ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte 1700-1860
    Abstract: West African societies were transformed by the slave trade, even in regions where few slaves were exported. While many books have been written on the import and export trade and on warrior predation, Dr Searing's concern is with the effects of the Atlantic slave trade on the societies of the Senegal river valley in the eighteenth century. He shows that the growth of the Atlantic trade stimulated the development of slavery within West Africa. Slaves worked as seamen in the river and coasting trades, produced surplus grain to feed slaves in transit, and sometimes came to hold pivotal positions in the political structure of the coastal kingdoms of Senegambia. This local slave system had far-reaching consequences, leading to religious protest and slave rebellions. The changes in agricultural production fostered an ecological crisis
    Description / Table of Contents: Cosaan : "the origins" -- Slavery and the slave trade in the Lower Senegal -- The Atlantic kingdom : maritime commerce and social change -- Merchants and slaves : slavery on Saint Louis and Gorée -- Famine, civil war, and secession, 1750-1800 -- From river empire to colony : Saint Louis and Senegal, 1800-1860
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511666759
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 205 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4/49/096
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    Keywords: Language planning / Africa ; Language policy / Africa ; Sprache ; Gründung ; Sprachpolitik ; Staat ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Sprachpolitik ; Staat ; Gründung ; Afrika ; Sprache ; Staat ; Gründung
    Abstract: Most African countries have a population composed of a multitude of language groups and most African citizens have a varied repertoire allowing them to rely on different languages for use in the home, at school, in the market, at work and in communicating with political authorities. Language Repertoires and State Construction in Africa analyses the complex language scene in Africa today and asks whether this distinctive web of language use is symptomatic of the early stage of state construction. If so, one would expect that as each of these states develops there will be a rationalisation of language use and agreement on a common language within the country's borders. Alternately, Africa's language scene may be the result of a particular historical context of state construction, with the implication that political development will not lead to the one-state, one-language outcome typical of the idealised nation-state
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511663673
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 321 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in emotion and social interaction. Second series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4/4
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    Keywords: Sociolinguistics ; Adjustment (Psychology) ; Adjustment (Psychology) ; Sociolinguistics ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprache ; Kommunikation ; Anpassung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Anpassung ; Sprache ; Soziolinguistik ; Kommunikation ; Soziolinguistik
    Abstract: The theory of accommodation is concerned with motivations underlying and consequences arising from ways in which we adapt our language and communication patterns toward others. Since accommodation theory's emergence in the early l970s, it has attracted empirical attention across many disciplines and has been elaborated and expanded many times. In Contexts of Accommodation, accommodation theory is presented as a basis for sociolinguistic explanation, and it is the applied perspective that predominates this edited collection. The book seeks to demonstrate how the core concepts and relationships invoked by accommodation theory are available for addressing altogether pragmatic concerns. Accommodative processes can, for example, facilitate or impede language learners' proficiency in a second language as well as immigrants' acceptance into certain host communities; affect audience ratings and thereby the life of a television program; affect reaction to defendants in court and hence the nature of the judicial outcome; and be an enabling or detrimental force in allowing handicapped people to fulfil their communicative potential. Contexts of Accommodation will appeal to researchers and advanced students in language and communication sciences, as well as to sociolinguists, anthropologists, sociologists and psychologists
    Description / Table of Contents: Accommodation theory : communication, context, and consequence / Howard Giles, Nikolas Coupland, and Justine Coupland -- Audience accommodation in the mass media / Allan Bell -- Accommodation on trial : processes of communicative accommodation in courtroom interaction / Per Linell -- Accommodation in medical consultations / Richard L. Street, Jr. -- Accommodation and mental disability / Heidi E. Hamilton -- Accommodation in therapy / Kathleen Ferrara -- Accommodation in native-nonnative interactions : going beyond the "what" to the "why" in second-language research / Jane Zuengler -- Interethnic accommodation : the role of norms / Cynthia Gallois and Victor J. Callan -- Organizational communications and accommodation : toward some conceptual and empirical links / Richard Y. Bourhis
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511607691
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 174 pages)
    Series Statement: Themes in the social sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/72
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Naturwissenschaft ; Belief and doubt / Cross-cultural studies ; Evidence / Cross-cultural studies ; Cognition and culture ; Science / History ; Historische Anthropologie ; Kommunikation ; Denken ; Kultur ; Mentalität ; Sprache ; Kognition ; Kulturpsychologie ; Soziale Wahrnehmung ; Griechenland ; Griechenland ; Soziale Wahrnehmung ; Kommunikation ; Kulturpsychologie ; Kognition ; Kulturpsychologie ; Griechenland ; Kognition ; Kognition ; Kultur ; Griechenland ; Kulturpsychologie ; Historische Anthropologie ; Griechenland ; Sprache ; Denken ; Mentalität
    Abstract: If faraway peoples have different ideas from our own, is this because they have different mentalities? Did our remote ancestors lack logic? The notion of distinct mentalities has been used extensively by historians to describe and explain cultural diversity. Professor Lloyd rejects this psychologising talk of mentalities and proposes an alternative approach, which takes as its starting point the social contexts of communication. Discussing apparently irrational beliefs and behaviour (such as magic), he shows how different forms of thought coexist in a single culture but within conventionally defined contexts
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511621918
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 333 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in the social and cultural foundations of language 4
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    DDC: 401/.9
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    Keywords: Kind ; Sprache ; Language and languages / Sex differences ; Language and languages / Physiological aspects ; Children / Language ; Sprachverhalten ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Sprache ; Geschlechtsunterschied ; Geschlecht ; Kulturvergleich ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1983 ; Geschlechtsunterschied ; Sprache ; Kulturvergleich ; Geschlechtsunterschied ; Sprache ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Sprache ; Geschlecht ; Sprachverhalten ; Geschlechtsunterschied
    Abstract: Most studies of gender differences in language use have been undertaken from exclusively either a sociocultural or a biological perspective. By contrast, this innovative volume places the analysis of language and gender in the context of a biocultural framework, examining both cultural and biological sources of gender differences in language, as well as the interaction between them. The first two parts of the volume on cultural variation in gender-differentiated language use, comparing Western English-speaking societies with societies elsewhere in the world. The essays are distinguished by an emphasis on the syntax, rather than style or strategy, of gender-differentiated forms of discourse but also often carry out the same forms differently through different choices of language form. These gender differences are shown to be socially organized, although the essays in Part I also raise the possibility that some cross-cultural similarities in the ways males and females differentially use language may be related to sex-based differences in physical and emotional makeup. Part III examines the relationship between language and the brain and shows that although there are differences between the ways males and females process language in the brain, these do not yield any differences in linguistic competence or language use. Taken as a whole, the essays reveal a great diversity in the cultural construction of gender through language and explicity show that while there is some evidence of the influence of biologically based sex differences on the language of women and men, the influence of culture is far greater, and gender differences in language use are better accounted for in terms of culture than in terms of biology. The collection will appeal widely to anthropologists, psychologists, linguists, and other concerned with the understanding of gender roles
    Description / Table of Contents: The interaction of social and biological process in women's and men's speech / Susan U. Philips -- Women's and men's speech in cross-cultural perspective. The womanly woman: manipulation of stereotypical and nonstereotypical features of Japanese female speech / Janet S. Shibamoto ; Impact of stratification and socialization on men's and women's speech in Western Samoa / Elinor Ochs ; The interaction of variable syntax and discourse structure in women's and men's speech / Susan U. Philips and Anne Reynolds ; A diversity of voices: men's and women's speech in ethnographic perspective / Joel Sherzer ; Women's speech in modern Mexicano / Jane H. Hill -- Gender differences in the language of children. Preschool boys' and girls' language use in pretend play / Jacqueline Sachs ; Sex differences in parent-child interaction / Jean Berko Gleason ; Children's arguing / Marjorie Harness Goodwin and Charles Goodwin ; Do different world mean different words?: and example from Papua New Guinea / Bambi B, Schieffelin -- Sex differences in language and the brain. Cerebral organization and sex: interesting but complex / Walter F. McKeever ; Sex differences in the patterns of scalp recorded elctrophysiological activity in infancy: possible implications for language development / David W. Shucard, Janet L. Shucard, and David G. Thomas
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511572722
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 345 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306/.362/09729
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    Keywords: Williams, Eric Eustace / 1911-1981 / Congresses ; Williams, Eric Eustace ; Williams, Eric Eustace ; Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Wirtschaft ; Slave trade / West Indies, British / History / Congresses ; Slave trade / Great Britain / History / Congresses ; Wirtschaft ; Sklaverei ; Sklavenhandel ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Economic conditions / 1760-1860 / Congresses ; Großbritannien ; Karibik ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Karibik ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte ; Karibik ; Sklaverei ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Sklavenhandel ; Karibik ; Williams, Eric Eustace 1911-1981 Capitalism & slavery ; Williams, Eric Eustace 1911-1981
    Abstract: Modern scholarship on the relationship between British capitalism and Caribbean slavery has been profoundly influenced by Eric Williams's 1944 classic, Capitalism and Slavery. The present volume represents the proceedings of a conference on Caribbean Slavery and British Capitalism convened in his honour in 1984, and includes essays on Dr Williams's scholarly work and influence. These essays, by thirteen scholars from the United States, England, Africa, Canada and the Caribbean, explore the relationship between Great Britain and her plantation slave colonies in the Caribbean
    Description / Table of Contents: British capitalism and Caribbean slavery : the legacy of Eric Williams : an introduction / Barbara L. Solow and Stanley L. Engerman -- Race and slavery : considerations on the Williams thesis / William A. Green -- Capitalism and slavery in the exceedingly long run / Barbara L. Solow -- Slavery and the development of industrial capitalism in England / Joseph E. Inikori -- The slave trade, sugar, and British economic growth, 1748-1776 / David Richardson -- The American Revolution and the British West Indies' economy / Selwyn H.H. Carrington -- "Dreadful idlers" in the cane fields : the slave labor pattern on a Jamaican sugar estate, 1762-1831 / Richard S. Dunn -- Paradigms tossed : capitalism and the political sources of abolition / Seymour Drescher
    Description / Table of Contents: Capitalism, abolitionism, and hegemony / David Brion Davis -- Eric Williams and abolition : the birth of a new orthodoxy / Howard Temperley -- What and who to whom and what : the significance of slave resistance / Michael Craton -- Capitalism and slavery on the Islands : a lesson from the mainland / Gavin Wright -- "The Williams effect" : Eric Williams's Capitalism and slavery and the growth of West Indian political economy / Hilary McD. Beckles -- Eric Williams and Capitalism and slavery : a biographical and historiographical essay / Richard B. Sheridan
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511665271
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxiii, 616 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Latin American studies 52
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306/.0981/42
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte 1550-1835 ; Geschichte 1550-1835 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Sugar trade / Brazil / Bahia (State) / History ; Plantations / Brazil / Bahia (State) / History ; Slavery / Brazil / Bahia (State) / History ; Zuckerindustrie ; Sklaverei ; Brasilien ; Bahia (Brazil : State) / Race relations ; Bahia (Brazil : State) / Social conditions ; Bahia (Brazil : State) / Economic conditions ; Bahia ; Bahia ; Zuckerindustrie ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte 1550-1835 ; Bahia ; Sozialgeschichte 1550-1835
    Abstract: This study examines the history of the sugar economy and the peculiar development of plantation society over a three hundred year period in Bahia, a major sugar plantation zone and an important terminus of the Atlantic slave trade. Drawing on little-used archival sources, plantations accounts, and notarial records, Professor Schwartz has examined through both quantitative and qualitative methods the various groups that made up plantation society. While he devotes much attention to masters and slaves, he views slavery ultimately as part of a larger structure of social and economic relations. The peculiarities of sugar-making and the nature of plantation labour are used throughout the book as keys to an understanding of roles and relationships in plantation society. A comparative perspective is also employed, so that studies of slavery elsewhere in the Americas inform the analysis, while at many points direct comparisons of the Bahian case with other plantation societies are also made
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Formations, 1500-1600 -- The sugar plantation: from the Old World to the New -- A wasted generation: commercial agriculture and Indian laborers -- First slavery: from Indian to African -- Part II. The Bahian Engenhos and their World -- The Recôncavo -- Safra: the ways of sugar making -- Workers in the cane, workers at the mill -- The Bahian sugar trade to 1750 -- A noble business: profits and costs -- Part III. Sugar Society -- A colonial slave society -- The planters: masters of men and cane -- The cane farmers -- Wage workers in a slave economy -- The Bahian slave population -- The slave family and the limitations of slavery -- Part IV. Reorientation and Persistence, 1750-1835 -- Resurgence -- The structure of Bahian slaveholding -- Important occasions: the war to end Bahian slavery -- Appendixes -- A. The problem of Engenho Sergipe do Conde -- B. The estimated price of white sugar at the mill in Bahia -- C. The value of Bahian sugar exports, 1698-1766
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9781139941846
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 161 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge library collection. Slavery and abolition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6209664
    Keywords: Samo, Samuel / Trials, litigation, etc ; Tufft, William / Trials, litigation, etc ; Peters, Joseph / slave trader / Trials, litigation, etc ; Recht ; Sklaverei ; Trials / Sierra Leone ; Slave trade / Great Britain ; Slavery / Law and legislation / Sierra Leone ; Großbritannien
    Abstract: In 1812 a number of slave traders were prosecuted in Sierra Leone, the focus of Britain's efforts to eradicate the trade. First published in 1813, this report is believed to have been written by the presiding judge, Robert Thorpe. The trials provoked debate as Thorpe found one trader guilty, but commuted his sentence on the condition that other traders were persuaded to cease their business. Another was dealt with severely as he displayed complicity in evading the laws. Thorpe's judgments relied upon not only the application of the anti-slavery laws, but also the notion of natural laws transcending those of nations, a notion which came under consideration in the landmark Somerset v. Stewart case of 1772, concerning an escaped slave. Published in 1876, a report on this case is also reissued here. Taken together, these two texts provide valuable source material on the history of the slave trade's abolition
    Description / Table of Contents: The trials of the slave traders -- The fugitive slave circulars
    Note: Originally published in 1813
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