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  • HeBIS  (14)
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (12)
  • Bielefeld : Transcript-Verl.
  • Umwelt  (5)
  • Wirtschaft  (5)
  • Stadt  (4)
  • Geographie  (12)
  • Technik  (3)
Materialart
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Erscheinungszeitraum
  • 1
    ISBN: 9781316563878
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xlii, 811 Seiten)
    DDC: 304.2/091732
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    Schlagwort(e): Stadt ; Klimaänderung ; Anpassung ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Kurzfassung: The Urban Climate Change Research Network's Second Assessment Report on Climate Change in Cities (ARC3.2) is the second in a series of global, science-based reports to examine climate risk, adaptation, and mitigation efforts in cities. The book explicitly seeks to explore the implications of changing climatic conditions on critical urban physical and social infrastructure sectors and intersectoral concerns. The primary purpose of ARC3.2 is to inform the development and implementation of effective urban climate change policies, leveraging ongoing and planned investments for populations in cities of developing, emerging, and developed countries. This volume, like its predecessor, will be invaluable for a range of audiences involved with climate change and cities: mayors, city officials and policymakers; urban planners; policymakers charged with developing climate change mitigation and adaptation programs; and a broad spectrum of researchers and advanced students in the environmental sciences.
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  • 2
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108233293
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xii, 337 pages)
    Serie: Business and public policy
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    DDC: 304.2/091732
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    Schlagwort(e): Stadtplanung ; Umwelt ; Urban ecology (Sociology) ; Sustainable urban development / Citizen participation ; City planning / Environmental aspects / Citizen participation ; Social action ; Voluntarism
    Kurzfassung: Building on unique data, this book analyses the efficacy of a prominent climate change mitigation strategy: voluntary programs for sustainable buildings and cities. It evaluates the performance of thirty-five voluntary programs from the global north and south, including certification programs, knowledge networks, and novel forms of financing. The author examines them through the lens of club theory, urban transformation theory, and diffusion of innovations theory. Using qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) the book points out the opportunities and constraints of voluntary programs for decarbonising the built environment, and argues for a transformation of their use in climate change mitigation. The book will appeal to readers interested in sustainable city planning, climate change mitigation, and voluntarism as an alternative governance mechanism for achieving socially and environmentally desirable outcomes. The wide diversity of cases from the global north and south generate new insights, and offers practical guidelines for designing effective programs
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Machine generated contents note: Preface; Acknowledgements; 1. Why focus on voluntary programmes for sustainable buildings and cities?; 2. The sustainable building challenge: contextualising the problem; 3. A world of voluntary programs: prevailing and advanced theoretical perspectives; 4. Bridging supply and demand; 5. Generating and sharing knowledge; 6. Providing funds; 7. Separating the wheat from the chaff: a crisp-set qualitative comparative analysis (csQCA); 8. Voluntary programs for sustainable cities elsewhere: certification and classification in India, Malaysia, and Singapore; 9. Beyond the leadership delusion: what role for voluntary programs in decarbonising buildings and cities?; Appendix A. Country snapshots; Appendix B. Voluntary program snapshots; Appendix C. Application of QCA in this book and an additional fsQCA; Appendix D. Interviews; References; Index
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Jul 2017)
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  • 3
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107706095
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xviii, 336 pages)
    Serie: Studies in environment and history
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    DDC: 304.20951
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte ; Indigenes Volk ; Politik ; Umwelt ; Umweltpolitik ; Environmental policy / China / History ; Borderlands / Environmental aspects / China / History ; Hunting and gathering societies / China / Manchuria / History ; Pastoral systems / China / Inner Mongolia / History ; Indigenous peoples / China / Yunnan Sheng / History ; Sustainability / Political aspects / China / History ; Human ecology / Political aspects / China / History ; Imperialism / Environmental aspects / China / History ; Ethnicity / Environmental aspects / China / History ; China / History / Qing dynasty, 1644-1912
    Kurzfassung: In this book, David Bello offers a new and radical interpretation of how China's last dynasty, the Qing (1644–1911), relied on the interrelationship between ecology and ethnicity to incorporate the country's far-flung borderlands into the dynasty's expanding empire. The dynasty tried to manage the sustainable survival and compatibility of discrete borderland ethnic regimes in Manchuria, Inner Mongolia, and Yunnan within a corporatist 'Han Chinese' imperial political order. This unprecedented imperial unification resulted in the great human and ecological diversity that exists today. Using natural science literature in conjunction with under-utilized and new sources in the Manchu language, Bello demonstrates how Qing expansion and consolidation of empire was dependent on a precise and intense manipulation of regional environmental relationships
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Qing Fields in Theory & Practice -- The Nature of Imperial Foraging in the SAH Basin -- The Nature of Imperial Pastoralism in Southern Inner Mongolia -- The Nature of Imperial Indigenism in Southwestern Yunnan -- Borderland Hanspace in the Nineteenth Century -- Qing Environmentality
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Feb 2016)
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  • 4
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139021043
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 340 Seiten)
    Serie: Studies in environment and history
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    DDC: 304.20947
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1861-1991 ; Geschichte ; Indigenes Volk ; Umweltpolitik ; Ökologie ; Human ecology / Russia (Federation) / History ; Indigenous peoples / Ecology / Russia (Federation) / History ; Environmental degradation / Russia (Federation) / History ; Environmental policy / Russia (Federation) / History ; Natur ; Umwelt ; Russia (Federation) / Environmental conditions ; Sowjetunion ; Russland ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Russland ; Sowjetunion ; Umwelt ; Natur ; Geschichte 1861-1991
    Kurzfassung: The former Soviet empire spanned eleven time zones and contained half the world's forests; vast deposits of oil, gas and coal; various ores; major rivers such as the Volga, Don and Angara; and extensive biodiversity. These resources and animals, as well as the people who lived in the former Soviet Union - Slavs, Armenians, Georgians, Azeris, Kazakhs and Tajiks, indigenous Nenets and Chukchi - were threatened by environmental degradation and extensive pollution. This environmental history of the former Soviet Union explores the impact that state economic development programs had on the environment. The authors consider the impact of Bolshevik ideology on the establishment of an extensive system of nature preserves, the effect of Stalinist practices of industrialization and collectivization on nature, and the rise of public involvement under Khrushchev and Brezhnev, and changes to policies and practices with the rise of Gorbachev and the break-up of the USSR.
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  • 5
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139225793
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xvii, 384 pages)
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    DDC: 303.3/72
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1900-2050 ; Geschichte ; Social problems / Economic aspects / History ; Weltproblematik ; Soziale Kosten ; Wirtschaft ; Soziale Probleme ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Weltproblematik ; Soziale Probleme ; Soziale Kosten ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1900-2050
    Kurzfassung: There are often blanket claims that the world is facing more problems than ever but there is a lack of empirical data to show where things have deteriorated or in fact improved. In this book, some of the world's leading economists discuss ten problems that have blighted human development, ranging from malnutrition, education, and climate change, to trade barriers and armed conflicts. Costs of the problems are quantified in percent of GDP, giving readers a unique opportunity to understand the development of each problem over the past century and the likely development into the middle of this century, and to compare the size of the challenges. For example: how bad was air pollution in 1900? How has it deteriorated and what about the future? Did climate change cost more than malnutrition in 2010? This pioneering initiative to provide answers to many of these questions will undoubtedly spark debate amongst a wide readership
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Air pollution : global damage costs from 1900 to 2050 / Guy Hutton -- Armed conflicts : the economic welfare costs of conflict / S. Brock Blomberg and Gregory D. Hess -- Climate change : the economic impact of climate change in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries / Richard S. J. Tol -- Ecosystems and biodiversity : economic loss of ecosystem services from 1900 to 2050 / Anil Markandya and Aline Chiabai -- Education : the income and equity loss of not having a faster rate of human capital accumulation / Harry Anthony Patrinos and George Psacharopoulos -- Gender inequality : a key global challenge : reducing losses due to gender inequality / Joyce P. Jacobsen -- Human health : the twentieth-century transformation of human health : its magnitude and value / Dean T. Jamison ... [et al.] -- Malnutrition : global economic losses attributable to malnutrition 1900-2000 and projections to 2050 / Sue Horton and Richard H. Steckel -- Trade barriers : costing global trade barriers, 1900 to 2050 / Kym Anderson -- Water and sanitation : economic losses from poor water and sanitation : past, present, and future / Marc Jeuland ... [et al.]
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9783837625455
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: 303 S. , Ill.
    Serie: Kultur und soziale Praxis
    Dissertationsvermerk: Zugl.: Berlin, Humboldt-Univ., Diss., 2012 u.d.T.: Gromova, Alina: Urbane Räume und Praxen
    DDC: 305.8924043155
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    Schlagwort(e): Erwachsener ; Kultur ; Urbanität ; Russischer Einwanderer ; Lebensstil ; Stadt ; Juden ; Gemeinschaft ; Identität ; Berlin ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Berlin ; Russischer Einwanderer ; Juden ; Erwachsener ; Gemeinschaft ; Identität ; Urbanität ; Lebensstil ; Berlin ; Juden ; Stadt ; Kultur
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9783899429749
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: 436 S. , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. , 225 mm x 148 mm, 498 gr.
    Serie: Materialitäten Bd. 7
    Serie: Materialitäten
    Paralleltitel: Online-Ausg. Janowicz, Cedric Zur Sozialen Ökologie urbaner Räume
    Dissertationsvermerk: Zugl.: Darmstadt, Techn. Univ., Diss., 2007
    DDC: 710
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    Schlagwort(e): Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Afrika ; Stadt ; Lebensmittelversorgung ; Sozialökologie
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  • 8
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511754937
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (254 pages)
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    DDC: 306.3/093
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    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaft. Geschichte ; Human evolution ; Economics, Prehistoric ; Commerce, Prehistoric ; Economic history ; Evolution ; Mensch ; Soziobiologie ; Wirtschaft ; Evolution ; Mensch ; Soziobiologie ; Mensch ; Evolution ; Wirtschaft
    Kurzfassung: Was exchange an early agent of human evolution or is it merely an artefact of modern civilisation? Spanning two million years of human evolution, this book explores the impact of economics on human evolution and natural history. The theory of evolution by natural selection has always relied in part on progress in areas of science outside biology. By applying economic principles at the borderlines of biology, Haim Ofek shows how some of the outstanding issues in human evolution, such as the increase in human brain size and the expansion of the environmental niche humans occupied, can be answered. He identifies distinct economic forces at work, beginning with the transition from the feed-as-you-go strategy of primates, through hunter-gathering and the domestication of fire to the development of agriculture. This highly readable book will inform and intrigue general readers and those in fields such as evolutionary biology and psychology, economics, and anthropology
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 9
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511525698
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (x, 330 pages)
    Serie: Society for the Study of Human Biology symposium series 40
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    DDC: 306.4/61
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    Schlagwort(e): Stadt ; Urban health ; Cities and towns / Health aspects ; Urban ecology (Sociology) / Health aspects ; City dwellers / Health aspects ; Humanbiologie ; Verstädterung ; Gesundheit ; Stadt ; Industriestaaten ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Industriestaaten ; Verstädterung ; Gesundheit ; Industriestaaten ; Stadt ; Gesundheit ; Industriestaaten ; Humanbiologie
    Kurzfassung: Over seventy per cent of the population in industrialized nations live in cities; soon, so will most of the world's population. This volume examines the impact of urban living on human health and biology. Cities pose numerous and diverse social and biological challenges to human populations which bear little resemblance to the forces that moulded human biology through millions of years of evolution. Urban populations in industrialized nations have distinctive patterns of behaviour, social stratification, stress, infectious disease, diet, activity and exposure to pollutants from years of industrialization. These features affect diverse aspects of human function including human nutrition, energy expenditure, growth and reproduction. This volume begins with an introduction to the history of urbanism and poverty, infectious disease, reproductive function, child health, nutrition, physical activity and psychosocial stress. The book will appeal to workers in urban planning, human biology, anthropology, preventative medicine, human ecology and related areas
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Urbanism, urbanisation, health and human biology: an introduction / Lawrence M. Schell and Stanley J. Ulijaszek -- 2. Urbanisation and urbanism in industrialised nations, 1850-present: implications for health / A. J. McMichael -- 3. Urban development and change: present patterns and future prospects / David Clark -- 4. Traditional environments: health and the perception of permanence in urban micro-environments / R. Huss-Ashmore and C. Behrman -- 5. Emerging infectious diseases: biology and behavior in the inner city / George DiFerdinando -- 6. Fecundity and ovarian function in urban environments / P. T. Ellison -- 7. Pollution and child health / L. M. Schell and A. D. Stark -- 8. Urbanism and health in industrialised Asia / J. Peters -- 9. Urban poverty and nutrition in the United Kingdom / E. Dowler -- 10. Poverty, nutrition and obesity in the USA / F. E. Johnston and P. Gordon-Larsen -- 11. Nutritional status and its health consequences among low-income urban pregnant women: diet and environmental toxicants / S. Czerwinski -- 12. Urbanism and psychosocial stress / Tessa M. Pollard -- 13. Physical activity, lifestyle and health of urban populations / S. J. Ulijaszek -- 14. HIV transmission in urban environments: London and beyond / M. Parker -- 15. The future of urban environments / S. J. Ulijaszek and L. M. Schell
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  • 10
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316036471
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (x, 452 pages)
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    DDC: 303.48/3
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    Schlagwort(e): Umwelt ; Technological innovations / Environmental aspects ; Global environmental change ; Technik ; Technische Innovation ; Umwelt ; Umweltveränderung ; Technik ; Umweltveränderung ; Technische Innovation ; Umwelt
    Kurzfassung: Technology and Global Change describes how technology has shaped society and the environment over the last 200 years. Technology has led us from the farm to the factory to the internet, and its impacts are now global. Technology has eliminated many problems, but has added many others (ranging from urban smog to the ozone hole to global warming). This book is the first to give a comprehensive description of the causes and impacts of technological change and how they relate to global environmental change. Written for specialists and nonspecialists alike, it will be useful for researchers and professors, as a textbook for graduate students, for people engaged in long-term policy planning in industry (strategic planning departments) and government (R & D and technology ministries, environment ministries), for environmental activists (NGOs), and for the wider public interested in history, technology, or environmental issues
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Introduction -- pt. I. What is Technology? 2. Technology: Concepts and Definitions. 3. Technology: Models. 4. Technology: History -- pt. II. Technology and the Environment: Natural and Human. 5. Agriculture. 6. Industry. 7. Services -- pt. III. The Balance of Evidence. 8. Conclusion. 9. Postscript: From Data Muddles to Models. 10. Appendix
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  • 11
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511527531
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xvii, 383 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge Latin American studies 69
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    DDC: 305.5/2/098142
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    Schlagwort(e): Kapitalismus ; Wirtschaft ; Elite (Social sciences) / Brazil / Juazeiro (Bahia) ; Capitalism / Brazil / Juazeiro (Bahia) ; Elite (Social sciences) / Brazil / Petrolina (Pernambuco) ; Capitalism / Brazil / Petrolina (Pernambuco) ; Oberschicht ; Wirtschaft ; Politische Elite ; Elite ; Brasilien ; Juazeiro (Bahia, Brazil) / Economic conditions ; Petrolina (Pernambuco, Brazil) / Economic conditions ; Juazeiro ; Petrolina ; Brasilien ; Juazeiro ; Politische Elite ; Wirtschaft ; Petrolina ; Politische Elite ; Wirtschaft ; Petrolina ; Oberschicht ; Brasilien Nordost ; Oberschicht ; Brasilien Nordost ; Elite ; Juazeiro ; Oberschicht
    Kurzfassung: This case study of the structure of power and ruling-class domination in the heart of the sertão of Northeast Brazil is based upon six field trips over a period of fifteen years. Analysis of the political economy of Juazeiro, Bahia, and Petrolina, Pernambuco - two contiguous towns along the São Francisco River - focuses on the history of patriarchal families, ruling class, and patrimonial governments. Family dominance is related to the rise of the Coelhos in Petrolina and the decline of the Vianas in Juazeiro. Agressive tactics and links to Recife allowed the Coelhos to expand and assume control over most commerce in Petrolina and neighbouring municipalities to Juazeiro. In both situations the intervention of the state in the region, usually bolstered by international credits, affected traditional standards of living. The construction of the Sobradinho Dam, for example, brought problems for small farmers along the banks of the São Francisco who could no longer count on the natural flow of river water. State policy also favored corporations to the detriment of small producers on cooperative farms
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 May 2016)
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  • 12
    Online-Ressource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511523533
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xv, 325 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time 8
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    DDC: 304.6/09494/7
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1500-1988 ; Geschichte 1500-1989 ; Sozialgeschichte 1500-1989 ; Geschichte 1500-1980 ; Sozialgeschichte 1500-1980 ; Geschichte ; Wirtschaft ; Human ecology / Alps, Western / History ; Wirtschaft ; Bevölkerung ; Demographie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Alps, Western / Population / History ; Alps, Western / Economic conditions ; Alps, Western / Social conditions ; Westalpen ; Alpen ; Westalpen ; Demographie ; Geschichte 1500-1988 ; Westalpen ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte 1500-1988 ; Alpen ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte 1500-1988 ; Sozialer Wandel ; Alpen ; Geschichte 1500-1989 ; Alpen ; Demographie ; Geschichte 1500-1988 ; Alpen ; Sozialgeschichte 1500-1989 ; Alpen ; Bevölkerung ; Geschichte 1500-1980 ; Alpen ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1500-1980 ; Alpen ; Sozialgeschichte 1500-1980
    Kurzfassung: This book follows the social, economic and demographic transformations of the Alpine area from the late Middle Ages. Its aim is to reassess the image of the upland community which emerges from the work of historians, geographers and social anthropologists. The book therefore deals at length with such problems as the causes and consequences of emigration and patterns of marriage and inheritance in favouring or hampering the adjustments of local populations to changing economic or ecological circumstances, and tackles the vexed question of the relative importance of cultural and environmental factors in shaping family forms and community structures. Although its foundation lies in a long period of anthropological fieldwork conducted in an Alpine community, Upland Communities relies on the methods and conceptual tools of historical demography. Combined with a long-term historical perspective, its broad comparative approach unveils an unexpected diversity in regional and spatial demographic patterns and questions a number of deep-rooted but ultimately misleading notions concerning mountain society and its alleged backwardness in the past
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 13
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139173599
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (viii, 341 pages) , Karten
    Serie: Studies in environment and history
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    DDC: 304.2/09
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1500-1980 ; Geschichte ; Umweltpolitik ; Human ecology / History ; Nature conservation / History ; Environmental policy / History ; Umweltveränderung ; Humanökologie ; Mensch ; Geschichte ; Umwelt ; Umweltschutz ; Umweltschaden ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mensch ; Umweltveränderung ; Geschichte 1500-1980 ; Umwelt ; Geschichte ; Umweltschutz ; Geschichte ; Umweltschaden ; Geschichte ; Humanökologie ; Geschichte
    Kurzfassung: Since 1492, when Columbus 'discovered' America, the world has been moving toward an increasingly integrated global economy, higher population levels and consequently greater resource demands, and an increasingly precarious state of the biosphere. These developments play a major part in both modern history and in daily life. Understanding their interrelationships and development is crucial to the future of humanity and of the Earth, and is the unifying theme of this collection of readings
    Anmerkung: The vulnerable earth: toward a planetary history , Environment, population, and technology in primitive societies , Climatic fluctuations and population problems in early modern history , The English Industrial Revolution , Ecological imperialism: the overseas migration of Western Europeans as a biological phenomenon , The depletion of India's forests under British imperialism: planters, foresters, and peasants in Assam and Kerala , Toward an archaeology of colonialism: elements in the ecological transformation of the Ivory Coast , The myth of the Southern soil miner: macrohistory, agricultural innovation, and environmental change , Toward an interactive theory of nature and culture: ecology, production, and cognition in the California fishing industry , Efficiency, equity, esthetics: shifting themes in American conservation , The changing face of Soviet conservation , Toward a biosphere consciousness , Doing environmental history
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  • 14
    Online-Ressource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511759901
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xii, 303 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge Latin American studies 67
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6/0981
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaft ; Income distribution / Brazil ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Einkommensverteilung ; Sterblichkeit ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Brasilien ; Brazil / Population ; Brazil / Economic conditions / 1945- ; Brasilien ; Brasilien ; Einkommensverteilung ; Sterblichkeit ; Brasilien ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Kurzfassung: This book examines how transformations in Brazil's social, economic and political organization affect the demographic behaviour of people who live in different parts of the country and who occupy different positions in the social system. The authors review the history of unequal development and document the concentration of income and land ownership. Using data from the 1970 and 1980 censuses, they show how the Brazilian style of economic growth unequally affected different population subgroups. Mortality estimates for white and non-white people measure the consequences of racial inequality on the life chances of children. Other chapters investigate rural out-migration, the impact of Amazon colonization schemes on rural poverty, and the implications of differential rates of population growth among rich and poor households for future patterns of inequality and underemployment. The overall perspective places the concept of inequality at the centre of the study of demographic and structural change
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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