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  • HeBIS  (12)
  • 2025-2025
  • 2005-2009  (12)
  • Oxford : Oxford University Press  (12)
  • SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural  (12)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780199739523 , 0199739528
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (x, 321 p.) , ill.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Baldwin, Peter Narcissism of minor differences
    DDC: 305.809
    Keywords: National characteristics, European ; National characteristics, American ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; National characteristics, American ; National characteristics, European ; International relations ; Europe Relations ; United States ; United States Relations ; Europe ; Europe ; United States ; Europe Relations ; United States Relations ; Europe ; United States ; Electronic books
    Abstract: There is much heated rhetoric about the widening gulf between Europe and America. According to the American right, Europeans are lazy, defeatist and irreligious, while Americans are entrepreneurial, optimistic, and pious. And according to Europeans, America is harsh, dominated by the market, crime-ridden, violent, and sharp-elbowed. But are the US and Europe so different? Peter Baldwin, one of the world's leading historians of comparative social policy, thinks not, and in this bracingly argued but remarkably informed polemic, he lays out how similar the two continents really are. Drawing on th
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780191525438 , 019152543X
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (ix, 351 p.) , ill., maps.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version Transatlantic divide
    DDC: 306.09409045
    Keywords: Social conditions ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Popular Culture ; Economic history ; Politics and government ; Civilization ; United States Civilization ; 1945- ; European Union countries Civilization ; 20th century ; United States Social conditions ; 1945- ; European Union countries Social conditions ; 20th century ; United States Politics and government ; 20th century ; European Union countries Politics and government ; 20th century ; United States Economic conditions ; 1945- ; European Union countries Economic conditions ; 20th century ; Europe ; European Union countries ; United States ; European Union countries Civilization 20th century ; United States Social conditions 1945- ; European Union countries Social conditions 20th century ; United States Politics and government 20th century ; European Union countries Politics and government 20th century ; United States Economic conditions 1945- ; European Union countries Economic conditions 20th century ; United States Civilization 1945- ; European Union countries Politics and government 20th century ; United States Economic conditions 1945- ; European Union countries Economic conditions 20th century ; United States Civilization 1945- ; United States Social conditions 1945- ; United States Politics and government 20th century ; European Union countries Civilization 20th century ; European Union countries Social conditions 20th century ; United States ; European Union countries ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "The book describes, interprets, and analyzes the key features of European society and American society and major social trends in the United States and in the European Union in the last 50 years. The United States of America and the European Union are the two strongest economic powers in the contemporary world, roughly equivalent in terms of GNP, market size and scientific potential, but asymmetrical in terms of political influence and military might. The US and the EU can be both seen as successful examples of economic development and of political and cultural modernization. But they have followed different paths to reach such a position. They can be considered as two variants of Western modernity."--Book cover
    Abstract: The European Union and the United States as two variants of Western modernity / Alberto Martinelli -- The economic sphere / Antonio M. Chiesi -- Inequality / Paul W. Kingston and Laura M. Holian -- Family / Theodore Caplow and Salustiano Del Campo -- Politics and institutional architectures / Alberto Martinelli -- Welfare / Gérard Cornilleau -- Value change / Michel Forsé and Maxime Parodi -- Religion / Mathias Bös and Kai Hebel -- Cities / Patrick Le Galès and Mathieu Zagrodzki-- The American and the European models of society : not so different after all / Alberto Martinelli -- Appendix with a synthetic picture of the most relevent trends / Laurence Duboys Fresney.
    Description / Table of Contents: The European Union and the United States as two variants of Western modernity / Alberto MartinelliThe economic sphere / Antonio M. Chiesi -- Inequality / Paul W. Kingston and Laura M. Holian -- Family / Theodore Caplow and Salustiano Del Campo -- Politics and institutional architectures / Alberto Martinelli -- Welfare / Gérard Cornilleau -- Value change / Michel Forsé and Maxime Parodi -- Religion / Mathias Bös and Kai Hebel -- Cities / Patrick Le Galès and Mathieu Zagrodzki-- The American and the European models of society : not so different after all / Alberto Martinelli -- Appendix with a synthetic picture of the most relevent trends / Laurence Duboys Fresney.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0195314743 , 9780195314748 , 0195314751 , 9780195314755 , 9780198042976 , 0198042973
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xi, 145 p.) , ill.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Studies in feminist philosophy
    Parallel Title: Print version Family bonds
    DDC: 305.8001
    Keywords: Foucault, Michel 1926-1984 Political and social views ; Foucault, Michel ; Foucault, Michel Political and social views ; Foucault, Michel Political and social views ; Foucault, Michel 1926-1984 Political and social views ; Foucault, Michel 1926-1984 ; Foucault, Michel ; Foucault, Michel ; Race Philosophy ; Sex role Philosophy ; Race awareness ; Race Philosophy ; Sex role Philosophy ; Sex role Philosophy ; Race awareness ; Race Philosophy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; Political and social views ; Race awareness ; Race ; Philosophy ; Sex role ; Philosophy ; Geschlechterrolle ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Electronic books ; Electronic book ; Electronic books
    Abstract: No further information has been provided for this title
    Description / Table of Contents: Foucaultian method : a new tale to tellThe family in the tower : the triumph of Levittown and the production of a new whiteness -- Boys will be boys : disciplinary power and the production of gender -- Of monkeys and men : biopower and the production of race -- Thinking gender, thinking race : strategies and contradictions.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 125-138) and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0192805908 , 9780192805904 , 9780191517310 , 0191517313
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (194 p.) , ill.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Very short introductions 161
    Parallel Title: Print version Racism
    DDC: 305.8
    Keywords: Racism ; Racism ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; Racism ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books Electronic books ; Einführung ; Einführung
    Abstract: Racism exists in many different forms, in almost every facet of society. This Very Short Introduction demystifies the subject and explores its history, science, and culture. Shedding light on how racism has evolved since its earliest beginnings, and examining the notion of race from a modern genetic viewpoint, Ali Rattansi considers the numerous embodiments of racism - from ethnic cleansing and cultural imperialism to discrimination in politics and everyday life. - ;From subtle discrimination in everyday life and scandals in politics, to incidents like lynchings in the American South, cultural
    Description / Table of Contents: Racism and racists: some conundrumsFear of the dark? : blacks, Jews and barbariansBeyond the pale: scientific racism, the nation, and the politics of colourImperialism, eugenics, and the HolocaustThe case against scientific racismNew racisms?Racist identities: ambivalence, contradiction, and commitmentBeyond institutional racism: 'race', class, and gender in the USA and Britain.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 175-181) and index. - Description based on print version record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780192805119 , 0192805118 , 0191517135 , 9780191517136
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xl, 221 p.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Oxford world's classics
    Parallel Title: Print version Culture and anarchy
    DDC: 306.094109034
    Keywords: Culture ; Culture ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Popular Culture ; Culture ; Social conditions ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; Great Britain Social conditions ; 19th century ; Great Britain ; Great Britain Social conditions 19th century ; Great Britain Social conditions 19th century ; Great Britain ; Electronic books ; Bibliografie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Quelle
    Abstract: Abbreviations; Introduction; Note on the Text; Select Bibliography; A Chronology of Matthew Arnold; CULTURE AND ANARCHY; Appendix: Henry Sidgwick, 'The Prophet of Culture'; Explanatory Notes.
    Abstract: First published in 1869, Culture and Anarchy debates questions about the nature of culture and society. Arnold asks what good culture can do and how it can best be disseminated. This edition reproduces the first book version and enables readers to appreciate its historical context and its continued importance. - ;'The men of culture are the true apostles of equality.'. Matthew Arnold's famous series of essays, which were first published in book form under the title Culture and Anarchy in 1869, debate important questions about the nature of culture and society that are as relevant now as they h
    Note: Includes bibliographical references. - Description based on print version record
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780191539589 , 0191539589 , 1423767721 , 9781423767725
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xvi, 220 p., [8] p. of plates) , ill., maps.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version Ethnic conflict
    DDC: 305.8
    Keywords: Ethnic relations Political aspects ; Ethnic conflict ; Ethnic relations Political aspects ; Ethnic conflict ; Ethnic relations Political aspects ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; Ethnic & Race Studies ; Gender & Ethnic Studies ; Social Sciences ; Ethnic conflict ; Ethnic relations ; Political aspects ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: The human dimension: facts, figures, and stories of ethnic conflict -- Ethnicity and nationalism -- What causes ethnic conflicts? -- Who fights in ethnic conflicts and how? -- Managing and settling ethnic conflicts -- Post-conflict reconstruction -- The future of ethnic conflict: possibilities and probabilities.
    Note: Includes index. - Includes bibliographical references (p. [208]-214) and index. - Description based on print version record , Includes bibliographical references (p. [208]-214) and index
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780198041115 , 019804111X
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xiv, 272 p.) , map.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version Central liberal truth
    DDC: 306.01
    Keywords: Culture Aspect politique ; Valeurs sociales ; Culture ; Culture ; Politics and culture ; Social values ; Social values ; Politics and culture ; Culture ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Popular Culture ; Culture ; Politics and culture ; Social values ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: 1. The riddle of Hispaniola -- 2. Disaggregating "culture" -- 3. Models and instruments of cultural transmission/change -- 4. Religions and progress -- 5. Culture in action I -- 6. Culture in action II -- 7. Patterns of cultural change -- 8. Success and failure -- 9. Success and failure -- 10. Conclusion : Guidelines for progressive cultural change.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. The riddle of Hispaniola2. Disaggregating "culture" -- 3. Models and instruments of cultural transmission/change -- 4. Religions and progress -- 5. Culture in action I -- 6. Culture in action II -- 7. Patterns of cultural change -- 8. Success and failure -- 9. Success and failure -- 10. Conclusion : Guidelines for progressive cultural change.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. [227]-244) and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780191533556 , 0191533556
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xxviii, 330 p.) , ill.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Friedman, Andrew L Stakeholders
    DDC: 306.322
    Keywords: Strategic planning ; Business ethics ; Stockholders ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Popular Culture ; Business ethics ; Stockholders ; Strategic planning ; Belanghebbenden ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "There is extensive discussion of the concept of 'the stakeholder' in fields such as Management, Corporate Governance, Accounting and Finance, Strategy, Sociology, and Politics, and in wider public policy debate. Yet the concept is unclear, and research around it often muddled. This book provides an analysis, classification, and critique of stakeholder theory. The research on social discourse in societies, firms, and organizations written by researchers working in fields such as Management, Corporate Governance, Accounting and Finance, Strategy, Sociology, and Politics often make reference to the term 'stakeholder'. Yet the concept of the 'stakeholder' is unclear, and research around it often muddled. This book provides an analysis, classification, and critique of the various strands of theory about stakeholders. The authors place these theories both in the context of their philosophical underpinnings, and their practical and policy implications. Practical examples based on new data are used to examine a diverse range of stakeholders, and the relationships stakeholders have with their organizations. This is the first book on stakeholder theory to propose a critical analysis, both at the macro and micro level, that is framed and guided by theory."--Publisher
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. [299]-321) and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780191556692 , 0191556696 , 1423770846 , 9781423770848
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xvi, 316 p.) , ill.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version Politics of working life
    DDC: 306.36
    Keywords: Work ; Capitalism ; Work ; Capitalism ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Popular Culture ; Capitalism ; Work ; Werkenden ; Werkomgeving ; Economische aspecten ; Psychologische aspecten ; Veranderingsprocessen ; Beleving ; Labor & Workers' Economics ; Business & Economics ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: 10 How Is Globalization Affecting Work?Globalization: Myth and Reality; Contests over Effects of Globalization; The Global Economy and the IMF; The Regulation of Global Trade; Globalization and Work in Organizations; Conclusions; 11 What Are the Opportunities and Responsibilities of Organizational Life?; Capitalist Futures; Corporate Social Responsibility: Business Issues; Corporate Social Responsibility: Beyond the Stakeholder View; Business Ethics; References; Index; A; B; C; D; E; F; G; H; I; J; K; L; M; N; O; P; Q; R; S; T; U; V; W; Z
    Abstract: Conclusions8 Is Decision-making a Rational Process?; Social Group Processes; 'Groupthink'; Escalation as Group Psychology; Escalation as a Failure of Rationality; Persistence, Failure, and Rationality; Learning; Conclusions; 9 How Are Markets Constructed?; How Do Markets Work?; Corporate Control in the USA and Britain: From Managerial Capitalism to Shareholder Value; Option Pricing, Financial Instruments, and Corporate Scandals; Effects of Market Restructuring in the USA; Alternative Models of Capitalism; Varieties of Capitalism; Conclusions: Competing Logics, Not Competing Models
    Abstract: Intro; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; List of Boxes; List of Abbreviations; 1 Introduction: Why and How Should We Think about Work?; Work, Organizations, and Capitalism; Work Experience and Institutions: Making the Links; The Questioning Observer; Connections and Contradictions; Structures and Choices; Economic, Political, and Ideological Processes; Structure of the Book; 2 What Is Happening to Jobs?; Market Individualism; Alienation and the Division of Labour; A New Workplace and a New Worker?; Hand, Heart, or Head: the Changing Character of Labour
    Abstract: Rise and Operation of PMSAppraisal as Discipline; Performance Management, Ritual, and Symbol; Understanding Workplace Rules; Negotiating Budgets and Rules; Conclusions; 6 Why Is Empowerment Hard to Achieve?; How Does Power Work in Organizations?; Mapping Participation; Why Participation Matters; Extent of Empowerment and Participation; Conditions for Participation to Work; Conclusions; 7 Why Do Disasters Happen?; Administrative Evil?; Cultures of Fear; Reliable Systems; Understanding Technology; Man-made Disasters; Normal Accidents; The Politics and Economics of Safety and Risk Assessments
    Abstract: Subjectivity, Status, and SatisfactionConclusions; 3 Has it Become Harder to Balance Work and Family Life?; Time and Life; Modern Marriage and the Consequences of Work; Doing Time at Home; Is Technology the Solution?; Is Outsourcing the Solution?; Family-Friendly Workplaces and the Future of Work; Conclusions; 4 Is the Organizational Career an Outdated Concept?; The Changing Career Contract; Career as a Project of the Self; Gendered Career Paths; The Gendered Culture of Organizations; Changing Modes of Management?; Conclusions; 5 How Is Performance Defined, Measured, and Rewarded?
    Abstract: This timely and engaging text, by leading authorities in the field, adopts the standpoint of the 'questioning observer'. The text weaves together an analysis of individual work experience, political processes in organizations, and the wider context of the social structuring of markets
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. [271]-293) and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 1423786807 , 9781423786801
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xii, 319 p.) , ill.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version Sociology of financial markets
    DDC: 306.342
    Keywords: Economics Sociological aspects ; Économie politique Aspect sociologique ; Economics Sociological aspects ; Economics Sociological aspects ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Popular Culture ; Economics ; Sociological aspects ; Beleggingen ; Investeringen ; Kapitaalmarkt ; Sociologische aspecten ; Geologia ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Financial markets have often been seen by economists as efficient mechanisms that fulfill vital functions within economies. But do financial markets really operate in such a straightforward manner? The Sociology of Financial Markets approaches financial markets from a sociological perspective. It seeks to provide an adequate sociological coneptualization of financial markets, and examines who the actors within them are, how they operate, within which networks, and how these networks are structured. Patterns of trading, trading room coordination, and global interaction are studied to help us better understand how markets work and the types of reasoning behind these trends. Financial markets also have a structural impact on the governance of social and economic institutions. Until now, sociologists have examined issues of governance mostly with respect to the legal framework of financial transactions. Contributions in this book highlight the ways in which financial markets shape the inner working and structure of corporations and their governance. Finally the book seeks to investigate the symbolic aspects of financial markets.; Financial markets affect not only economic and social structures but also societal cultural images and frameworks of meaning. Barbara Czarniawska demonstrates how representations of gender relationships are a case in point. Arguing that financial markets are not simply neutral with respect to questions of gender but enhance certain images and interpretations of men and women. Addressing many important topics from a sociological perspective for the first time, this book will be key reading for academics, researchers, and advanced students of financial markets in Business, Management, Economics, Finance, and Sociology
    Abstract: Introduction /Karin Knorr Cetina,Alex Preda --SECTION I. INSIDE FINANCIAL MARKETS --The embeddedness of electronic markets: the case of global capital markets /Saskia Sassen --How are global markets global? The architecture of a flow world /Karin Knorr Cetina --How a superportfolio emerges: long-term capital management and the sociology of arbitrage /Donald MacKenzie --How to recognize opportunities: heterarchical search in a trading room /Daniel Beunza,David Stark --Emotions on the trading floor: social and symbolic expressions /Jean-Pierre Hassoun --Women in financial services: fiction and more fiction /Barbara Czarniawska --SECTION II. THE AGE OF THE INVESTOR --The investor as a cultural figure of global capitalism /Alex Preda --The values and beliefs of European investors /Werner De Bondt --Conflicts of interests in the US brokerage industry /Richard Swedberg --SECTION III. FINANCE AND GOVERNANCE --Interpretive politics at the Federal Reserve /Mitchel Y. Abolafia --The return of bureaucracy: managing dispersed knowledge in global finance /Gordon L. Clark,Nigel Thrift --Enterprise risk management and the organization of uncertainty in financial institutions /Michael Power --Managing investors: how financial markets reshaped the American firm /Dirk Zorn [and others] --Nothing but net? Networks and status in corporate governance /Gerald Davis,Gregory Robbins.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record , Introduction , SECTION I. INSIDE FINANCIAL MARKETSThe embeddedness of electronic markets: the case of global capital markets , How are global markets global? The architecture of a flow world , How a superportfolio emerges: long-term capital management and the sociology of arbitrage , How to recognize opportunities: heterarchical search in a trading room , Emotions on the trading floor: social and symbolic expressions , Women in financial services: fiction and more fiction , SECTION II. THE AGE OF THE INVESTORThe investor as a cultural figure of global capitalism , The values and beliefs of European investors , Conflicts of interests in the US brokerage industry , SECTION III. FINANCE AND GOVERNANCEInterpretive politics at the Federal Reserve , The return of bureaucracy: managing dispersed knowledge in global finance , Enterprise risk management and the organization of uncertainty in financial institutions , Managing investors: how financial markets reshaped the American firm , Nothing but net? Networks and status in corporate governance
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0195165241 , 9780195165241 , 019518145X , 9780195181456 , 1423756851 , 9781423756859
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (viii, 456 p.) , ill.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Evolution and cognition
    Parallel Title: Print version Origin and evolution of cultures
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Culture Origin ; Social evolution ; Sociobiology ; Human evolution ; Culture Origin ; Social evolution ; Human evolution ; Sociobiology ; Culture Origin ; Sociobiology ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Popular Culture ; Culture ; Origin ; Human evolution ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; Social evolution ; Electronic book ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Oxford presents, in one convenient and coherently organized volume, 20 influential but until now relatively inaccessible articles that form the backbone of Boyd and Richerson's path-breaking work on evolution and culture. Their interdisciplinary research is based on two notions. First, that culture is crucial for understanding human behavior; unlike other organisms, socially transmitted beliefs, attitudes, and values heavily influence our behavior. Secondly, culture is part of biology: the capacity to acquire and transmit culture is a derived component of human psychology, and the contents of culture are deeply intertwined with our biology. Culture then is a pool of information, stored in the brains of the population that gets transmitted from one brain to another by social learning processes. Therefore, culture can account for both our outstanding ecological success as well as the maladaptations that characterize much of human behavior. The interest in this collection will span anthropology, psychology, economics, philosophy, and political science
    Abstract: Part 1:The evolution of social learning ;Social learning as an adaptation --Why does culture increase human adaptability? --Why culture is common, but cultural evolution is rare --Climate, culture, and the evolution of cognition --Norms and bounded rationality --Part 2:Ethnic groups and markers ;The evolution of ethnic markers --Shared norms and the evolution of ethnic markers /with Richard McElreath --Part 3:Human cooperation, reciprocity, and group selection ;The evolution of reciprocity in sizable groups --Punishment allows the evolution of cooperation (or anything else) in sizable groups --Why people punish defectors : weak conformist transmission can stabilize costly enforcement of norms in cooperative dilemmas /with Joseph Henrich --Can group-functional behaviors evolve by cultural group selection? an empirical test /with Joseph Soltis --Group-beneficial norms can spread rapidly in a structured population --The evolution of altruistic punishment /with Herbert Gintis and Samuel Bowles --Cultural evolution of human cooperation /with Joseph Henrich --Part 4:Archaeology and culture history ;How microevolutionary processes give rise to history --Are cultural phylogenies possible? /with Monique Borgerhoff Mulder and William H. Durham --Was agriculture impossible during the Pleistocene but mandatory during the Holocene? a climate change hypothesis /with Robert L. Bettinger --Part 5:Links to other disciplines --Rationality, imitation, and tradition --Simple models of complex phenomena : the case of cultural evolution --Memes : universal acid or a better mousetrap?
    Description / Table of Contents: 1: The evolution of social learningSocial learning and adaptation -- Why does culture increase human adaptability? -- Why culture is common, but cultural evolution is rare -- Climate, culture, and the evolution of cognition -- Norms and bounded rationality -- 2: Ethnic groups and markers -- The evolution of ethnic markers -- Shared norms and the evolution of ethnic markers / with Richard McElreath -- 3: Human cooperation, reciprocity, and group selection -- The evolution of reciprocity in sizable groups -- Punishment allows the evolution of cooperation (or anything else) in sizable groups -- Why people punish defector: weak conformist transmission can stabilize costly enforcement of norms in cooperative dilemmas / with Joseph Henrich -- Can group-functional behaviors evolve by cultural group selection? an empirical test / with Joseph Soltis -- Group-beneficial norms can spread rapidly in a structured population -- The evolution of altruistic punishment / with Herbert Gintis, Samuel Bowles -- Cultural evolution of human cooperation / with Joseph Henrich -- 4: Archaeology and culture history -- How microevolutionary processes give rise to history -- Are cultural phylogenies possible? / with Monique Borgerhoff Mulder, William H. Durham -- Was agriculture impossible during the Pleistocene but mandatory during the Holocene? a climate change hypothesis / with Robert L. Bettinger -- 5: Links to other disciplines -- Rationality, imitation, and tradition -- Simple models of complex phenomena: the case of cultural evolution -- Memes: universal acid or a better mousetrap?
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes. - Description based on print version record
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 1423786645 , 9781423786641
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xii, 307 p.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version Racialization
    DDC: 305.8
    Keywords: Race awareness ; Racism ; Race ; Racism ; Race ; Race awareness ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; Race ; Race awareness ; Racism ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Racialization in theory and practice / Karim Murji and John Solomos -- Racialization in the 'zone of ambiguity' / Brett St. Louis -- Historical and contemporary modes of racialization / Michael Banton -- Ambivalent documents/fugitive pieces : author, text, subject, and racializations / Avtar Brah -- Racial Americanization / David Theo Goldberg -- Remembered racialization : young people and positioning in differential understandings / Ann Phoenix -- The power of recall : writing against racial identity / Vron Ware -- White lives / Anoop Nayak -- Recovering blackness/repudiating whiteness : the Daily mail's construction of the five white suspects accused of the racist murder of Stephen Lawrence / Eugene McLaughlin -- White self-racialization as identity fetishism : capitalism and the experience of colonial whiteness / Ghassan Hage -- Racialization and 'white European' immigration to Britain / Tony Kushner -- Gendered preferences in racialized spaces : cloning the physician / Philomena Essed -- Racialization and the public spaces of the multicultural city / Michael Keith -- The uses of racialization : the time-spaces and subject-objects of the raced body / Ali Rattansi.
    Abstract: Racialization has become one of the central concepts in the study of race and racism. It is widely used in both theoretical and empirical studies of racial situations. There has been a proliferation of texts that use this notion in quite diverse ways. It is used broadly to refer to ways of thinking about race as well as to institutional processes that give expression to forms of ethno-racial categorization. An important issue in the work of writers such as Robert Miles, for example,concerns the ways in which the construction of race is shaped historically and how the usage of that idea forms a
    Description / Table of Contents: Racialization in theory and practice / Karim Murji and John SolomosRacialization in the 'zone of ambiguity' / Brett St. Louis -- Historical and contemporary modes of racialization / Michael Banton -- Ambivalent documents/fugitive pieces : author, text, subject, and racializations / Avtar Brah -- Racial Americanization / David Theo Goldberg -- Remembered racialization : young people and positioning in differential understandings / Ann Phoenix -- The power of recall : writing against racial identity / Vron Ware -- White lives / Anoop Nayak -- Recovering blackness/repudiating whiteness : the Daily mail's construction of the five white suspects accused of the racist murder of Stephen Lawrence / Eugene McLaughlin -- White self-racialization as identity fetishism : capitalism and the experience of colonial whiteness / Ghassan Hage -- Racialization and 'white European' immigration to Britain / Tony Kushner -- Gendered preferences in racialized spaces : cloning the physician / Philomena Essed -- Racialization and the public spaces of the multicultural city / Michael Keith -- The uses of racialization : the time-spaces and subject-objects of the raced body / Ali Rattansi.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record
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