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  • HeBIS  (11)
  • Brie, Mircea  (11)
  • Mannheim : SSOAR  (11)
  • Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
  • London : Routledge
  • 1
    Online Resource
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    Interculturality and ethnodiversity in post-comunist Romania (2012)
    Mannheim : SSOAR
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    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: The forms of inclusion required by the goal of accommodating ethno-diversity, although varied, often reproduce situations of democratic deficit generated by the assimilating character of implemented policies. Despite the dissolution of the communist regime and the building of a new Romania under the rule of law, the political and legal initiatives that followed failed the nationalist ideology of decision-makers. In the context of interethnic relations, the Hungarians in Romania have constituted themselves in the most vocal and active actor, while equally fuelling attitudinal and behavioural expressions from the dominant culture, most fierce expressions, both negative and positive (the latter encountered most often among Romanian intellectuals). The political and societal reconstruction project undertaken by the Romanian state has finally succeeded to introduce legislative instruments and to implement an institutional mechanism capable of regulating the situation of minorities in Ro
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Annals of the University of Oradea - International Relations and European Studies (2012) 4 ; 111-121
    URN: urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-329947
    URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-329947
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  • 2
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    Cultural identity, diversity and European integration: introductory study (2012)
    Mannheim : SSOAR
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    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: European cultural identity reflects both the image of homogeneity and that of cultural diversity. This double perspective gives the integration process a complex dimension which makes us take into consideration not only the European unitary ensemble but also the local, regional, or national structures. “Identity revenge”, “the feeling of return to historic, national and cultural identity” are terms that ask for redefining the national and European identity space that was forced to open to the new geo-political, historical and cultural configurations. Beyond any approach, the image of the European culture is provided by the association of the concepts people – culture – history – territory. They confer a certain local specificity due to their characteristics. From this point of view, we can identify besides a European culture, a cultural area of local, regional and national specifics. Thus, we identify at least two cultural identity constructions on the European level: a culture of
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Annals of the University of Oradea - International Relations and European Studies (2012) Suppl. 2012 ; 7-20
    URN: urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-329666
    URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-329666
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  • 3
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    Infantile Mortality and Life Expectancy: Vulnerability Indicators in North-Western Transylvanian Communities (second half of the 19th century - beginning of the 20th century) (2011)
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 304.6
    Abstract: Abstract: Life expectancy at birth or middle age was tightly connected to mortality structure. Major mortality crises in certain years greatly reduced life expectancy in the area. High mortality rate influencing all age groups led to a considerable decrease of average age. From the point of view of life expectancy in the whole region, there was a genuine positive revolution. Mortality rate in the region as well as in Transylvania and Hungary greatly decreased, thus leading to the demographic pattern specific in Central and Western Europe at the time. The number of children dying before reaching the age of 1 and infantile mortality together with the high mortality rate at children aged 1 to 5 show that “young age group was dominant” in mortality analysis. Children were the most exposed to pressure of internal and external factors leading to death. Children were the most vulnerable in front of “death claws” in all seasons and all communities. It was a reality in all Transylvania. In spite of o
    Note: Preprint , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Romanian journal of population studies (2011) ; 103-122
    URN: urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-330019
    URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-330019
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  • 4
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    Parish registers of civil status in Transylvania in the second half of the nineteenth century: Documentary signification (2011)
    Mannheim : SSOAR
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    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 304.6
    Abstract: Abstract: The parish registers of civil status, although the main sources of documentation for historical demography, are used with significant results by the other sciences such as history, ethnography, sociology, anthropology, linguistics, etc.. The perspectives of approaching the rural community and family have expanded considerably using these sources of ecclesiastical origin documentaries. The first researchers who refer to a systematic methodology that uses the parish registers of civil status as documentary sources for the completion of demographic data suggest the use of other sources, hitherto unused for this purpose. They will apply a new method, a modern innovation, the stripping and analysis of parish registers of civil status within the meaning of the reconstruction of demographic events (birth, marriage, death). The family reconstitution method, by analyzing the parish registers of civil status proposed by L. Henry and M. Fleury, has revolutionized the field of study dealing wi
    Note: Preprint , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Transylvanian Review ; 20 (2011) Suppl. 3 ; 187-208
    URN: urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-330283
    URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-330283
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  • 5
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    Ethnic identity and the issue of otherness through marriage in Northwest Transylvania (second half of the XIX - early XX century) (2011)
    Mannheim : SSOAR
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    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: The ethnic structure of this region has been strongly influenced by the evolution of different historical-geographical, and political factors, but also by the evolution of the confessional structure. Ethnicity, from this point of view, is closely related to religion. What is typical and important to note is that the ethnic structure is very diverse. In addition to Romanians and Hungarians, also Gypsies, Germans, Slovaks, Jews, Ruthenians, and Serbs are present; other ethnic groups are numerically insignificant. For this period we identified two important categories of documents relating to ethnic identity of Transylvanians: 1. records made by the Austrian state authorities; 2. Church documents. They must be viewed and analyzed with great care because they do not correspond directly to the necessity to establish ethnic identities. The documents that are available to us do not allow for an accurate determination of a person’s ethnicity. Given the lack of a variable on nationality fro
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Eurolimes (2011) Supl. 2 ; 89-104
    URN: urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-329553
    URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-329553
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  • 6
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    The cultural Frontiers of Europe: Introductory Study (2010)
    Mannheim : SSOAR
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    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306
    Abstract: Abstract: The scientific debates about the European culture are either grouped around the concept of cultural homogenization, phenomenon found in a strong causal relationship with what the globalization and mondialisation really are, or designate a reality that exists beyond denial or demolition – cultural diversity. The universalization and uniformization of values, of images and of ideas submitted by media or cultural industry are not the only ways of expression. One has to consider that the cultural diversity records a plurality of ideas, images, values and expressions, within the coexistence of parallel cultures (national, ethnic, regional, local, etc.)
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Eurolimes (2010) 9 ; 5-8
    URN: urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-330083
    URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-330083
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  • 7
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    Life Expectancy in North-Western Transylvania (latter half of the 19th century – beginning of the 20th century) (2010)
    Mannheim : SSOAR
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    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 304.6
    Abstract: Abstract: Our research on life expectancy started from analysing mortality in the counties of Bihor and Sătmar. We focused on different elements influencing mortality rate. The frequent mortality crises and daily life in the countryside in north-western Transylvania resulted in a low life expectancy at the time. The differing life expectancy by sex was influenced by the communities’ socio-economic and mental-cultural conditions at the time. There was also a considerable influence of meteorological conditions on life expectancy
    Note: Preprint , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Transylvanian Review ; 19 (2010) 3 ; 34-49
    URN: urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-330260
    URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-330260
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  • 8
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    Europe: a Cultural Border, or a Geo-cultural Archipelago (2010)
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 303.482
    Abstract: Abstract: The image of the European culture is given by the association of the concepts people – culture – history – territory, which provides certain local features. From this relation, we identify a cultural area with local, regional and national features beyond a certain European culture. Thus, we identify at least two cultural identity constructions on the European level: a culture of cultures, that is a cultural area with a particular, local, regional and national strong identity, or a cultural archipelago, that is a common yet disrupted cultural area. Whatever the perspective, the existence of a European cultural area cannot be denied, although one may speak of diversity or of “disrupted continuity”. The paper is a survey on the European cultural space in two aspects: 1. Europe with internal cultural border areas; 2. Europe as external cultural-identity border area. From a methodological point of view, we have to point out that despite the two-levelled approach the two conceptual const
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Eurolimes (2010) 9 ; 155-169
    URN: urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-329997
    URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-329997
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  • 9
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    European culture between diversity and unity (2010)
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: The image of the European culture is given by the association of the concepts people-culture-history-territory, which provides certain local features. From this relation, we identify a cultural area with local, regional and national features beyond a certain European culture. Thus, we identify at least two cultural identity constructions on the European level: a culture of cultures, that is a cultural area with a particular, local, regional and national strong identity, or a cultural archipelago, that is a common yet disrupted cultural area. Whatever the perspective, the existence of a European cultural area cannot be denied, although one may speak of diversity or of “disrupted continuity”. From a methodological point of view, we have to point out that despite the two-levelled approach the two conceptual constructions do not exclude each other: the concept of “culture of cultures” designates both a particular and a general identity area
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Annals of the University of Oradea - International Relations and European Studies (2010) 2 ; 79-92
    URN: urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-330032
    URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-330032
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  • 10
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    Birth Dynamics and Structure in the Romanian Village in North-Western Transylvania (former half of the 19th century – beginning of the 20th century) (2009)
    Mannheim : SSOAR
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    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 304.6
    Abstract: Abstract: Birth will be approached from both regional analysis and family perspectives. In the latter case, a complex survey reconstructing family in two sample villages in the survey will show specific aspects of birth. The aims and objectives of our analysis are to establish besides birth rate the possible connections between collective mentality and the act of birth and conception, birth degree, mother’s age, number of children in a family, etc. On the other hand, birth will be explained and highlighted by making reference to documents and statistics on births in the region in parallel
    Note: Preprint , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Romanian journal of population studies ; 3 (2009) 2 ; 70-95
    URN: urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-329957
    URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-329957
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  • 11
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    Male authority vs. female authority in traditional rural society (2009)
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 303.3
    Abstract: Abstract: In traditional rural societies, the relationships between the two partners are genuine community patterns. It is not good to mingle male authority with thefe male’s, just like it is not possible to reverse the roles. Each of them has clear-cutt asks on both inter-relational level and on the level of socio-economic activities within or outside the household. The (male or female) authority in point is brought to the foreground as early as the first contacts between the partners. The whole “courtship”, “proposal”, “dealing” with the bride’s father (moment often associated with engagement), wedding rituals, etc., show the division of authority between the two. The community and the Church are on man’s side. The male has authority on his family. Yet, the authority originates in the role of representing the family in front of the community, a role assumed by man. The woman has authority on household. Yet she has internal control only when the mother-in-law and generally female community
    Note: Preprint , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Romanian journal of population studies (2009) Suppl. ; 657-670
    URN: urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-330094
    URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-330094
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