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  • HeBIS  (351)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009086769
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 511 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 784.4/973
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1492-1942 ; Geschichte 1492- ; Folk music / United States / History and criticism ; Folk songs / United States / History and criticism ; Protest songs / United States / History and criticism ; Folksong ; Patriotisches Lied ; Politisches Lied ; Protestsong ; USA ; USA ; Protestsong ; Geschichte 1492-1942 ; USA ; Folksong ; Politisches Lied ; Patriotisches Lied ; Geschichte 1492-
    Abstract: Long before anyone ever heard of 'protest music', people in America were singing about their struggles. They sang for justice and fairness, food and shelter, and equality and freedom; they sang to be acknowledged. Sometimes they also sang to oppress. This book uncovers the history of these people and their songs, from the moment Columbus made fateful landfall to the start of the Second World War, when 'protest music' emerged as an identifiable brand. Cutting across musical genres, Will Kaufman recovers the passionate voices of America itself. We encounter songs of the mainland and the conquered territories of Hawai'i, Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines; we hear Indigenous songs, immigrant songs and Klan songs, minstrel songs and symphonies, songs of the heard and the unheard, songs of the celebrated and the anonymous, of the righteous and the despicable. This magisterial book shows that all these songs are woven into the very fabric of American history
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 Jul 2022)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009128452
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 382 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Greek culture in the Roman world
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09561
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    Keywords: Ethnology / Turkey ; Human ecology / Turkey ; Kinship / Turkey ; Villages / Turkey ; Inschrift ; Römerzeit ; Gesellschaft ; Ländlicher Raum ; Alltag ; Anatolien ; Anatolien ; Ländlicher Raum ; Römerzeit ; Alltag ; Gesellschaft ; Inschrift
    Abstract: Our conception of the culture and values of the ancient Greco-Roman world is largely based on texts and material evidence left behind by a small and atypical group of city-dwellers. The people of the deep Mediterranean countryside seldom appear in the historical record from antiquity, and almost never as historical actors. This book is the first extended historical ethnography of an ancient village society, based on an extraordinarily rich body of funerary and propitiatory inscriptions from a remote upland region of Roman Asia Minor. Rural kinship structures and household forms are analysed in detail, as are the region's demography, religious life, gender relations, class structure, normative standards and values. Roman north-east Lydia is perhaps the only non-urban society in the Greco-Roman world whose culture can be described at so fine-grained a level of detail: a world of tight-knit families, egalitarian values, hard agricultural labour, village solidarity, honour, piety and love
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 28 Oct 2022) , Hieradoumia -- Commemorative Cultures -- Demography -- Kinship Terminology -- Household Forms -- The Circulation of Children -- Beyond the Family -- Rural Sanctuaries -- Village Society -- City, Village, Kin-Group
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    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009072229
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 421 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Global and International History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 325.3
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    Keywords: International Colonial Institute / History ; Colonies / Administration / History / 19th century ; Internationalism / History / 20th century ; Internationalism / History / 19th century ; Colonization / History / 20th century ; Colonization / History / 19th century ; Colonies / Administration / History / 20th century ; Kolonialismus ; Institut ; Internationale Kooperation ; Geschichte ; Hochschulschrift ; Kolonialismus ; Internationale Kooperation ; Institut ; Geschichte
    Abstract: In 1893, a group of colonial officials from thirteen countries abandoned their imperial rivalry and established the International Colonial Institute (ICI), which became the world's most important colonial think tank of the twentieth century. Through the lens of the ICI, Florian Wagner argues that this international cooperation reshaped colonialism as a transimperial and governmental policy. The book demonstrates that the ICI's strategy of using indigenous institutions and customary laws to encourage colonial development served to maintain colonial rule even beyond the official end of empires. By selectively choosing loyalists among the colonized to participate in the ICI, it increased their autonomy while equally delegitimizing more radical claims for independence. The book presents a detailed study of the ICI's creation, the transcolonial activities of its prominent members, its interactions with the League of Nations and fascist governments, and its role in laying the groundwork for the structural and discursive dependence of the Global South after 1945
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 19 Jan 2022)
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108776899
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 330 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in economics, choice, and society
    DDC: 330.9
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    Keywords: Internationale Migration ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: Economic arguments favoring increased immigration restrictions suggest that immigrants undermine the culture, institutions, and productivity of destination countries. But is this actually true? Nowrasteh and Powell systematically analyze cross-country evidence of potential negative effects caused by immigration relating to economic freedom, corruption, culture, and terrorism. They analyze case studies of mass immigration to the United States, Israel, and Jordan. Their evidence does not support the idea that immigration destroys the institutions responsible for prosperity in the modern world. This nonideological volume makes a qualified case for free immigration and the accompanying prosperity.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 14 Dec 2020)
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108765961
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 403 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0973
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    Keywords: Nachkriegszeit ; Soziale Schichtung ; Soziale Probleme ; USA
    Abstract: The social sciences underwent rapid development in postwar America. Problems once framed in social terms gradually became redefined as individual with regards to scope and remedy, with economics and psychology winning influence over the other social sciences. By the 1970s, both economics and psychology had spread their intellectual remits wide: psychology's concepts suffused everyday language, while economists entered a myriad of policy debates. Psychology and economics contributed to, and benefited from, a conception of society that was increasingly skeptical of social explanations and interventions. Sociology, in particular, lost intellectual and policy ground to its peers, even regarding 'social problems' that the discipline long considered its settled domain. The book's ten chapters explore this shift, each refracted through a single 'problem': the family, crime, urban concerns, education, discrimination, poverty, addiction, war, and mental health, examining the effects an increasingly individualized lens has had on the way we see these problems.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Dec 2020)
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108879170
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 332 pages)
    Series Statement: SSRC anxieties of democracy
    DDC: 339.20973
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    Keywords: Demokratie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Unsicherheit ; Income distribution 21st century ; Political culture 21st century ; Polarization (Social sciences) 21st century ; Equality 21st century ; USA
    Abstract: The authors of this timely book, Who Gets What?, harness the expertise from across the social sciences to show how skyrocketing inequality and social dislocation are fracturing the stable political identities and alliances of the postwar era across advanced democracies. Drawing on extensive evidence from the United States and Europe, with a focus especially on the United States, the authors examine how economics and politics are closely entwined. Chapters demonstrate how the new divisions that separate people and places-and fragment political parties-hinder a fairer distribution of resources and opportunities. They show how employment, education, sex and gender, and race and ethnicity affect the way people experience and interpret inequality and economic anxieties. Populist politics have addressed these emerging insecurities by deepening social and political divisions, rather than promoting broad and inclusive policies.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 20 Aug 2021)
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9781108917551
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 248 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/620820973
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    Keywords: Women slaves / United States / History / 18th century ; Slaves / United States / Social conditions ; Women slaves / United States / Social conditions ; Slavery / United States / History / 18th century ; Fugitive slaves / United States / History / 18th century ; Unabhängigkeitsbewegung ; Emanzipation ; Sklaverei ; Frau ; United States / History / Revolution, 1775-1783 / African Americans ; United States / History / Revolution, 1775-1783 / Influence ; USA ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Frau ; Emanzipation ; Unabhängigkeitsbewegung
    Abstract: Running from Bondage tells the compelling stories of enslaved women, who comprised one-third of all runaways, and the ways in which they fled or attempted to flee bondage during and after the Revolutionary War. Karen Cook Bell's enlightening and original contribution to the study of slave resistance in eighteenth-century America explores the individual and collective lives of these women and girls of diverse circumstances, while also providing details about what led them to escape. She demonstrates that there were in fact two wars being waged during the Revolutionary Era: a political revolution for independence from Great Britain and a social revolution for emancipation and equality in which Black women played an active role. Running from Bondage broadens and complicates how we study and teach this momentous event, one that emphasizes the chances taken by these 'Black founding mothers' and the important contributions they made to the cause of liberty
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 06 Jul 2021) , Enslaved Women's Fugitivity -- "A Negro Wench Named Lucia": Enslaved Women during the Eighteenth Century -- "A Mulatto Woman Named Margaret": Pre-Revolutionary Fugitive Women -- "A Well Dressed Woman Named Jenny": Revolutionary Black Women, 1776-1781 -- "A Negro Woman Called Bett": Overcoming Obstacles to Freedom in Post-Revolutionary America -- Confronting the Power Structures: Marronage and Black Women's Fugitivity
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9781108764971
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 317 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Global and international history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.896017/541
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Blacks / Civil rights / French-speaking countries / History / 20th century ; Blacks / Civil rights / United States / History / 20th century ; Bürgerrecht ; Schwarze ; Französisches Sprachgebiet ; USA ; Französisches Sprachgebiet ; USA ; Schwarze ; Bürgerrecht ; Geschichte 1900-2000
    Abstract: Sarah C. Dunstan constructs a narrative of black struggles for rights and citizenship that spans most of the twentieth century, encompassing a wide range of people and movements from France and the United States, the French Caribbean and African colonies. She explores how black scholars and activists grappled with the connections between culture, race and citizenship and access to rights, mapping African American and Francophone black intellectual collaborations from the Paris Peace Conference in 1919 to the March on Washington in 1963. Connecting the independent archives of black activist organizations within America and France with those of international institutions such as the League of Nations, the United Nations and the Comintern, Dunstan situates key black intellectuals in a transnational framework. She reveals how questions of race and nation intersected across national and imperial borders and illuminates the ways in which black intellectuals simultaneously constituted and reconfigured notions of Western civilization
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Mar 2021)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9781108236423
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 309 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302/.13
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    Keywords: Social influence ; Einfluss ; Beeinflussung ; Gesellschaft ; Sozialpsychologie ; Sozialpsychologie ; Beeinflussung ; Gesellschaft ; Einfluss
    Abstract: This volume brings together the full range of modalities of social influence - from crowding, leadership, and norm formation to resistance and mass mediation - to set out a challenge-and-response 'cyclone' model. The authors use real-world examples to ground this model and review each modality of social influence in depth. A 'periodic table of social influence' is constructed that characterises and compares exercises of influence in practical terms. The wider implications of social influence are considered, such as how each exercise of a single modality stimulates responses from other modalities and how any everyday process is likely to arise from a mix of influences. The book demonstrates that different modalities of social influence are tactics that defend, question, and develop 'common sense' over time and offers advice to those studying in political and social movements, social change, and management
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9781009004848
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 450 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Studies in legal history
    DDC: 345.96/0231
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    Keywords: Kolonialismus ; Arrest ; Political crimes and offenses History 19th century ; Detention of persons History 19th century ; Political crimes and offenses History 20th century ; Detention of persons Colonies 19th century ; History ; Detention of persons History 20th century ; Political crimes and offenses Colonies 19th century ; History ; Law English influences 20th century ; History ; Law English influences 19th century ; History ; Detention of persons Colonies 20th century ; History ; Political crimes and offenses Colonies 20th century ; History ; Großbritannien ; Subsaharisches Afrika
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316946299
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 316 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.9/0691409410904
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Refugees / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Flüchtling ; Great Britain / Emigration and immigration / Government policy ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Flüchtling ; Geschichte 1900-2000
    Abstract: This timely history explores the entry, reception and resettlement of refugees across twentieth-century Britain. Focusing on four cohorts of refugees - Jewish and other refugees from Nazism; Hungarians in 1956; Ugandan Asians expelled by Idi Amin; and Vietnamese 'boat people' who arrived in the wake of the fall of Saigon - Becky Taylor deftly integrates refugee history with key themes in the history of modern Britain. She thus demonstrates how refugees' experiences, rather than being marginal, were emblematic of some of the principal developments in British society. Arguing that Britain's reception of refugees was rarely motivated by humanitarianism, this book reveals the role of Britain's international preoccupations, anxieties and sense of identity; and how refugees' reception was shaped by voluntary efforts and the changing nature of the welfare state. Based on rich archival sources, this study offers a compelling new perspective on changing ideas of Britishness and the place of 'outsiders' in modern Britain
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 27 Apr 2021) , Protectionism vs internationalism: refugees from Nazism -- Post-war settlement: the Hungarians -- Rivers of blood: the Ugandan Asians -- marketisation and multiculturalism: refugees from Vietnam -- A new world order: conclusion
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108773706
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 318 pages)
    Series Statement: Global and international history
    DDC: 335/.830972909034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1890- ; Anarchismus ; Karibik ; USA
    Abstract: Anarchists who supported the Cuban War for Independence in the 1890s launched a transnational network linking radical leftists from their revolutionary hub in Havana, Cuba to South Florida, Puerto Rico, Panama, the Panama Canal Zone, and beyond. Over three decades, anarchists migrated around the Caribbean and back and forth to the US, printed fiction and poetry promoting their projects, transferred money and information across political borders for a variety of causes, and attacked (verbally and physically) the expansion of US imperialism in the 'American Mediterranean'. In response, US security officials forged their own transnational anti-anarchist campaigns with officials across the Caribbean. In this sweeping new history, Kirwin R. Shaffer brings together research in anarchist politics, transnational networks, radical journalism and migration studies to illustrate how men and women throughout the Caribbean basin and beyond sought to shape a counter-globalization initiative to challenge the emergence of modern capitalism and US foreign policy whilst rejecting nationalist projects and Marxist state socialism.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 30 Apr 2020)
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9781108770316 , 9781108488365 , 9781108726252
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 277 pages) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Uniform Title: Hayatlarının çeşitli safhalarında harem-i hümayun cariyeleri 18. yüzyıl
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Argıt, Betül İpşirli Life after the harem
    DDC: 306.3/6208209561
    Keywords: Harems History 17th century ; Harems History 18th century ; Women slaves History 17th century ; Women slaves History 18th century ; Favorites, Royal History 17th century ; Favorites, Royal History 18th century ; Harems ; Turkey ; History ; 17th century ; Harems ; Turkey ; History ; 18th century ; Women slaves ; Turkey ; History ; 17th century ; Women slaves ; Turkey ; History ; 18th century ; Favorites, Royal ; Turkey ; History ; 17th century ; Favorites, Royal ; Turkey ; History ; 18th century ; Turkey ; Kings and rulers ; Relations with women ; History ; 17th century ; Turkey ; Kings and rulers ; Relations with women ; History ; 18th century ; Turkey Kings and rulers 17th century ; Relations with women ; History ; Turkey Kings and rulers 18th century ; Relations with women ; History ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Osmanisches Reich ; Sultan ; Palast ; Harem ; Sklavin
    Abstract: The first study to explore the lives of female slaves of the Ottoman imperial court, including the period following their manumission and transfer from the imperial palace. Through an analysis of a wide range of hitherto unexplored primary sources, Betül İpşirli Argıt demonstrates that the manumission of female palace slaves and their departure from the palace did not mean the severing of their ties with the imperial court; rather, it signaled the beginning of a new kind of relationship that would continue until their death. Demonstrating the diversity of experiences in non-dynastic female-agency in the early-modern Ottoman world, Life After the Harem shows how these evolving relationships had widespread implications for multiple parties, from the manumitted female palace slaves, to the imperial court, and broader urban society. In so doing, İpşirli Argıt offers not just a new way of understanding the internal politics and dynamics of the Ottoman imperial court, but also a new way of understanding the lives of the actors within it.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 13 Oct 2020)
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9781108914123
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (85 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements: Elements in American politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0973
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1990-2020 ; Polarization (Social sciences) / United States ; Polarization (Social sciences) / Cross-cultural studies ; Right and left (Political science) / United States ; Political parties / United States ; Spaltung ; Politik ; Gesellschaft ; Polarisierung ; United States / Politics and government / 1989- ; USA ; USA ; Politik ; Polarisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Spaltung ; Geschichte 1990-2020
    Abstract: American political observers express increasing concern about affective polarization, i.e., partisans' resentment toward political opponents. We advance debates about America's partisan divisions by comparing affective polarization in the US over the past 25 years with affective polarization in 19 other western publics. We conclude that American affective polarization is not extreme in comparative perspective, although Americans' dislike of partisan opponents has increased more rapidly since the mid-1990s than in most other Western publics. We then show that affective polarization is more intense when unemployment and inequality are high; when political elites clash over cultural issues such as immigration and national identity; and in countries with majoritarian electoral institutions. Our findings situate American partisan resentment and hostility in comparative perspective, and illuminate correlates of affective polarization that are difficult to detect when examining the American case in isolation
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108185875
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 359 pages)
    DDC: 305.896/073
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    Keywords: Walker, David ; Afroamerikanismus ; Politisches Denken ; USA
    Abstract: In Black Political Thought: From David Walker to the Present, Sherrow O. Pinder has brought together the writings and discourses central to black political thought and African American politics, compiling a unique anthology of speeches and articles from over 150 years of African American history. Providing in-depth examinations and critical analyses of topics such as slavery, reconstruction, race and racism, black nationalism and black feminism - from a range of perspectives - students are equipped with a comprehensive and informative account of how these issues have fundamentally shaped and continue to shape black political thinking. Each of the six thematic parts is framed by an introduction written by black scholars working in the field, and a list of further readings. Individual chapters are then enhanced by end-of-chapter questions and author biographies. Written for the interdisciplinary field of black studies, and other social science and humanities disciplines, this textbook offers a unique resource for political scientists, sociologists, historians, feminists, and the general reader of black political thought.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 20 Nov 2019)
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9781108345552
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 297 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Qualitative studies of silence
    DDC: 302/.1
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    Keywords: Silence Social aspects ; Silence Political aspects ; Social sciences Methodology ; Silence ; Social aspects. ; Silence ; Political aspects. ; Social sciences ; Methodology. ; Silence ; Social aspects ; Silence ; Political aspects ; Social sciences ; Methodology ; Schweigen ; Rhetorik ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Methodologie
    Abstract: Qualitative Studies of Silence brings together influential qualitative researchers from across the social sciences and humanities who have sought to understand the power of what remains unsaid, both psychologically and socially. Each chapter identifies one or more signs of silence and explains how these can form the basis of a rigorous qualitative investigation. The authors also demonstrate how silences operate in our private and collective lives by fulfilling psychological, relational, institutional, and ideological functions. The book contains multiple disciplinary perspectives and presents analyses of wide-ranging topics, such as medical consultations, whistleblowers, silence in court, omission-as-propaganda, trauma survivors, the silence of war museums, racism in the Americas, gendered silences, paid domestic labour, the undocumented student movement, and the Nazi past. This collection shows how such qualitative studies can reveal and contribute to understanding the unsaid as social action.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 28 Jun 2019)
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108616324
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxix, 345 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kerr-Ritchie, Jeffrey R. Rebellious passage
    DDC: 306.3/6209730904
    Keywords: Creole (Brig) ; Slave insurrections History 19th century ; Mutiny History 19th century ; Slaves Emancipation 19th century ; History ; Slave trade History 19th century ; Slave trade History 19th century ; Creole (Brig) ; Slave insurrections ; United States ; History ; 19th century ; Mutiny ; United States ; History ; 19th century ; Slaves ; Emancipation ; Bahamas ; History ; 19th century ; Slave trade ; United States ; History ; 19th century ; Slave trade ; Atlantic Coast (U.S.) ; History ; 19th century ; USA ; Atlantikküste ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklavenaufstand ; Geschichte
    Abstract: In late October 1841, the Creole left Richmond with 137 slaves bound for New Orleans. It arrived five weeks later minus the Captain, one passenger, and most of the captives. Nineteen rebels had seized the US slave ship en route and steered it to the British Bahamas where the slaves gained their liberty. Drawing upon a sweeping array of previously unexamined state, federal, and British colonial sources, Rebellious Passage examines the neglected maritime dimensions of the extensive US slave trade and slave revolt. The focus on south-to-south self-emancipators at sea differs from the familiar narrative of south-to-north fugitive slaves over land. Moreover, a broader hemispheric framework of clashing slavery and antislavery empires replaces an emphasis on US antebellum sectional rivalry. Written with verve and commitment, Rebellious Passage chronicles the first comprehensive history of the ship revolt, its consequences, and its relevance to global modern slavery.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 07 Feb 2019)
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Washington, DC : German Historical Institute
    ISBN: 9781108565714
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 343 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Publications of the German Historical Institute
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Law, Ricky W., 1979 - Transnational nazism
    Dissertation note: Dissertation University of North Carolina
    DDC: 303.48/24305209042
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    Keywords: National socialism in popular culture ; National socialism ; Public opinion ; Public opinion ; Weimarer Republik ; Drittes Reich ; Internationale Politik ; Nichtstaatliche internationale Organisation ; Transnationale Politik ; Nationalsozialismus ; Geistesleben ; Akkulturation ; Kulturübertragung ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Rundfunkprogramm ; Deutschlandbild ; Fremdbild ; Ausland ; Ursache ; National socialism in popular culture ; Japan ; National socialism ; Germany ; Public opinion ; Germany ; Public opinion ; Japan ; Germany ; Foreign public opinion, Japanese ; Japan ; Foreign public opinion, German ; Japan ; Civilization ; German influences ; Germany ; Civilization ; Japanese influences ; Japan ; Relations ; Germany ; Germany ; Relations ; Japan ; Germany Foreign public opinion, Japanese ; Japan Foreign public opinion, German ; Japan Civilization ; German influences ; Germany Civilization ; Japanese influences ; Japan Relations ; Germany Relations ; Deutschland ; Japan ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Japan ; Massenmedien ; Nationalsozialismus ; Berichterstattung ; Deutschlandbild ; Geschichte 1919-1936 ; Deutschland ; Massenmedien ; Japanbild ; Geschichte 1919-1936 ; Deutschland ; Japan ; Ideologie ; Kultur ; Transnationale Politik ; Geschichte 1919-1936 ; Deutschland ; Japan ; Nationalsozialismus ; Massenmedien ; Geschichte 1919-1936 ; Japan ; Massenmedien ; Nationalsozialismus ; Berichterstattung ; Deutschlandbild ; Geschichte 1919-1936
    Abstract: In 1936, Nazi Germany and militarist Japan built a partnership which culminated in the Tokyo-Berlin Axis. This study of interwar German-Japanese relations is the first to employ sources in both languages. Transnational Nazism was an ideological and cultural outlook that attracted non-Germans to become adherents of Hitler and National Socialism, and convinced German Nazis to identify with certain non-Aryans. Because of the distance between Germany and Japan, mass media was instrumental in shaping mutual perceptions and spreading transnational Nazism. This work surveys the two national media to examine the impact of transnational Nazism. When Hitler and the Nazi movement gained prominence, Japanese newspapers, lectures and pamphlets, nonfiction, and language textbooks transformed to promote the man and his party. Meanwhile, the ascendancy of Hitler and his regime created a niche for Japan in the Nazi worldview and Nazified newspapers, films, nonfiction, and voluntary associations.
    Note: Quellen- und Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 304-335
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108227483 , 9781108415088
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 852 pages)
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Midlarsky, Manus I. The Holocaust and New World Slavery: A Comparative HistorySteven T. Katz 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Katz, Steven T., 1944 - The Holocaust and New World slavery
    DDC: 306.3/62097
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    Keywords: Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Slavery ; Genocide Case studies ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Slavery ; United States ; Genocide ; Case studies ; Europa ; Judenvernichtung ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This volume offers the first, in-depth comparison of the Holocaust and new world slavery. Providing a reliable view of the relevant issues, and based on a broad and comprehensive set of data and evidence, Steven Katz analyzes the fundamental differences between the two systems and re-evaluates our understanding of the Nazi agenda. Among the subjects he examines are: the use of black slaves as workers compared to the Nazi use of Jewish labor; the causes of slave demographic decline and growth in different New World locations; the main features of Jewish life during the Holocaust relative to slave life with regard to such topics as diet, physical punishment, medical care, and the role of religion; the treatment of slave women and children as compared to the treatment of Jewish women and children in the Holocaust. Katz shows that slave women were valued as workers, as reproducers of future slaves, and as sexual objects, and that slave children were valued as commodities. For these reasons, neither slave women nor children were intentionally murdered. By comparison, Jewish slave women and children were viewed as the ultimate racial enemy and therefore had to be exterminated. These and
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 09 May 2019)
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316691489
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 270 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/3
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    Keywords: Science / Social aspects ; Technology / Social aspects ; Genetic engineering / Social aspects ; Innovation ; Technologie ; Gentechnologie ; Gesellschaft ; Wissenschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wissenschaft ; Technologie ; Innovation ; Gesellschaft ; Gentechnologie ; Gesellschaft
    Abstract: This book gathers inter-disciplinary and multi-disciplinary perspectives on the effects that today's advances in science and technology have on issues ranging from government policy-making to how we see the differences between men and women. The chapters investigate how invention and innovation really take place, how science differs from competing forms of knowledge, and how science and technology could contribute more to the greater good of humanity. For instance, should there be legal restrictions on 'immoral inventions'? A key theme that runs throughout the book concerns who is taken into account at each stage and who is affected. The amount of influence users have on technology development and how non-users are factored in are evaluated as the impact of scientific and technological progression on society is investigated, including politics, economy, family life, and ethics
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108685382
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 220 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Uniform Title: Sacred and secular protest in the Chinese diaspora
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/40951
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    Keywords: Chinesen ; Falun Gong ; Politischer Protest ; Politisches Engagement ; Falun Gong (Organization) ; Chinese / Political activity / Foreign countries ; Democratization / China ; Protest movements / China ; Social movements / China ; Transnationalism / Political aspects / China ; China / History / Tiananmen Square Incident, 1989 ; China / Politics and government / 1976-2002 ; China / Politics and government / 2002- ; Hochschulschrift ; Chinesen ; Falun Gong ; Politisches Engagement ; Politischer Protest
    Abstract: Becoming Activists in Global China is the first purely sociological study of the religious movement Falun Gong and its resistance to the Chinese state. The literature on Chinese protest has intensively studied the 1989 democracy movement while largely ignoring opposition by Falun Gong, even though the latter has been more enduring. This comparative study explains why the Falun Gong protest took off in diaspora and the democracy movement did not. Using multiple methods, Becoming Activists in Global China explains how Falun Gong's roots in proselytizing and its ethic of volunteerism provided the launch pad for its political mobilization. Simultaneously, diaspora democracy activists adopted practices that effectively discouraged grassroots participation. The study also shows how the policy goal of eliminating Falun Gong helped shape today's security-focused Chinese state. Explaining Falun Gong's two decades of protest illuminates a suppressed piece of Chinese contemporary history and advances our knowledge of how religious and political movements intersect
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  • 22
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108665643
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (71 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23/0959
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    Keywords: Mass media policy / Southeast Asia ; Mass media / Political aspects / Southeast Asia ; Mass media / Censorship / Southeast Asia ; Politik ; Neue Medien ; Gesellschaft ; Südostasien ; Südostasien ; Neue Medien ; Gesellschaft ; Politik
    Abstract: This study of Southeast Asian media and politics explores issues of global relevance pertaining to journalism's relationship with political power. It argues that the development of free, independent, and plural media has been complicated by trends towards commercialisation, digital platforms, and identity-based politics. These forces interact with state power in complex ways, opening up political space and pluralising discourse, but without necessarily producing structural change. The Element has sections on the democratic transitions of Indonesia, Myanmar and Malaysia; authoritarian resilience in Singapore; media ownership patterns in non-communist Southeast Asia; intolerance in Indonesia and Myanmar; and digital disruptions in Vietnam and Malaysia
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 13 Aug 2019)
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9781108539579
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 225 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought. Fourth series 114
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought. Fourth series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 394
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1100-1300 ; Gifts / England / History / To 1500 ; Ideals (Philosophy) / Social aspects / England / History / To 1500 ; Generosity / Social aspects / England / History / To 1500 ; Diplomatie ; Geschenk ; Gesellschaft ; England / Social life and customs / 1066-1485 ; England / Civilization / Classical influences ; England ; England ; Geschenk ; Diplomatie ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1100-1300
    Abstract: This interdisciplinary study explores how classical ideals of generosity influenced the writing and practice of gift giving in medieval Europe. In assuming that medieval gift giving was shaped by oral 'folk models', historians have traditionally followed in the footsteps of social anthropologists and sociologists such as Marcel Mauss and Pierre Bourdieu. This first in-depth investigation into the influence of the classical ideals of generosity and gift giving in medieval Europe reveals to the contrary how historians have underestimated the impact of classical literature and philosophy on medieval culture and ritual. Focusing on the idea of the gift expounded in the classical texts read most widely in the Middle Ages, including Seneca the Younger's De beneficiis and Cicero's De officiis, Lars Kjær investigates how these ideas were received, adapted and utilised by medieval writers across a range of genres, and how they influenced the practice of generosity
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9781108539654 , 9781108424066 , 9781108439336
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 246 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in stratification economics : economics and social identity
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Barnes, Sandra L. The Kings of Mississippi
    DDC: 306.85/0899607307620904
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    Keywords: King family ; African American families Social conditions 20th century ; Middle class African Americans Social conditions 20th century ; Middle class families Social conditions 20th century ; King family ; African American families ; Mississippi ; Social conditions ; 20th century ; Middle class African Americans ; Mississippi ; Social conditions ; 20th century ; Middle class families ; Mississippi ; Social conditions ; 20th century ; USA ; Afrikaner ; Familie ; Mittelstand ; Rassendiskriminierung ; Religiöse Erziehung
    Abstract: Kings of Mississippi examines how a twentieth-century black middle-class family navigated life in rural Mississippi. The book introduces seven generations of a farming family and provides an organic examination of how the family experienced life and economic challenges as one of few middle-class black families living and working alongside the many struggling black and white sharecroppers and farmers in Gallman, Mississippi. Family narratives and census data across time and a socio-ecological lens help assess how race, religion, education, and key employment options influenced economic and non-economic outcomes. Family voices explain how intangible beliefs fueled socioeconomic outcomes despite racial, gender, and economic stratification. The book also examines the effects of stratification changes across time, including: post-migration; inter- and intra-racial conflicts and compromises; and, strategic decisions and outcomes. The book provides an unexpected glimpse at how a family's ethos can foster upward mobility into the middle-class.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 13 Mar 2019)
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108684804
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxi, 318 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44/971
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    Keywords: Sprachpolitik ; Kanada ; USA ; Language policy ; United States ; Language policy ; Canada ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Kanada ; Sprachpolitik
    Abstract: Tensions and conflicts related to linguistic identity and security are inevitable - even necessary - in liberal democracies. However, if conflicts related to language and identity negatively impact democratic participation, and lead to social fragmentation, civic withdrawal, and lack of trust in societal institutions, then the political system itself may become suspect and unstable. Written by experts from the fields of sociolinguistics, bilingual studies, political science/philosophy, and education, this volume provides a comprehensive picture of the current political, cultural and social factors impacting language policy in the United States and Canada. The chapters cover many aspects of social life in North America, such as immigration, bilingual education, heritage languages, and linguistic identity, and explore the challenges and set-backs, along with the many positive steps taken in recent years to advance the values of inclusion amidst diversity in a variety of contexts and domains in the United States and Canada
    Note: Machine generated contents note: Part I. Theoretical Orientations: 1. The Liberal Tradition in America: A Historical-Institutionalist Approach to U.S. Language Policy / Selma K. Sonntag; 2. The Political Ethics of Linguistic In-Betweenness / Yael Peled; 3. Alienation, Language Work, and the so-called Commodification of Language / John Petrovic; 4. Putting Canadian Language Politics in a Global Context / Peter Ives; Part II. The U.S.A. Context: 5. Disciplining Bilingual Education / Nelson Flores; 6. Measuring Multilingualism in Canada and the US: Ideology, Policy and Census Language Questions / Jennifer Leeman; 7. The Rise, Fall, and Rebirth of Bilingual Education in U.S. Educational Policy and the New American Dilemma / Terrence G. Wiley; 8. Language Policy Conflicts: New York City's Efforts to Expand Bilingual Education Amidst English-Only Assimilationist Pressures / Kate Menken and Sharon Avni; 9. Indigenous Language Reclamation-Cautionary Tale and Necessary Intervention in Raciolinguistic Inequality / Teresa L. McCarty; 10. The Politics of Language Education Policy Development and Implementation: Minnesota (Not So) Nice? / Kendall King and Martha Bigelow; Part III. The Canadian Context: 11. Heritage Language Education Policies and the Regulation of Racial and Linguistic Difference in Ontario / Jeff Bale; 12. A Foucauldian Approach to Language Policy in Canada / Eve Haque; 13. Promises, Acts, and Action: Indigenous Language Politics in Canada / Donna Patrick; 14. Language, Land, and Stewardship: Indigenous Imperatives and Canadian Policies / Mark Fettes; 15. A Land of Immigration and Official French-English Bilingualism: Politics and Policies for Integration of Adult Immigrants into French-Canadian Minority Communities / Monika Jezak; 16. Ethnocultural and Linguistic Diversity: New Challenges to Canada's Language Regime / Linda Cardinal and Remi Leger
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108596237
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 210 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in contentious politics
    DDC: 303.48/40973
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    Keywords: Solidarität ; Soziales Engagement ; Politisches Handeln ; Protestbewegung ; USA
    Abstract: Cross-border solidarity has captured the interest and imagination of scholars, activists and a range of political actors in such contested areas as the US-Mexico border and Guantanamo Bay. Chandra Russo examines how justice-seeking solidarity drives activist communities contesting US torture, militarism and immigration policies. Through compelling and fresh ethnographic accounts, Russo follows these activists as they engage in unusual and high risk forms of activism (fasting, pilgrimage, civil disobedience). She explores their ideas of solidarity and witnessing, which are central to how the activists explain their activities. This book adds to our understanding of solidarity activism under new global arrangements, and illuminates the features of movement activity that deepen activists' commitment by helping their lives feel more humane, just and meaningful. Based on participant observation, interviews, surveys and hundreds of courtroom statements, Russo develops a new theorization of solidarity that will take a central place in social movement studies.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 16 Nov 2018)
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108555722
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiv, 262 pages)
    DDC: 363.5/10973
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    Keywords: Rassendiskriminierung ; Segregation ; Wirtschaftssoziologie ; USA
    Abstract: Segregation by Design draws on more than 100 years of quantitative and qualitative data from thousands of American cities to explore how local governments generate race and class segregation. Starting in the early twentieth century, cities have used their power of land use control to determine the location and availability of housing, amenities (such as parks), and negative land uses (such as garbage dumps). The result has been segregation - first within cities and more recently between them. Documenting changing patterns of segregation and their political mechanisms, Trounstine argues that city governments have pursued these policies to enhance the wealth and resources of white property owners at the expense of people of color and the poor. Contrary to leading theories of urban politics, local democracy has not functioned to represent all residents. The result is unequal access to fundamental local services - from schools, to safe neighborhoods, to clean water.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 16 Nov 2018)
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108559553
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The Cambridge applied linguistics series
    DDC: 808.2/25014
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    Keywords: Fernsehserie ; Amerikanisches Englisch ; Dialog ; Diskursanalyse ; Konversationsanalyse ; Sprachstil ; USA
    Abstract: This book offers a comprehensive linguistic analysis of contemporary US television series. Adopting an interdisciplinary and multimethodological approach, Monika Bednarek brings together linguistic analysis of the Sydney Corpus of Television Dialogue with analysis of scriptwriting manuals, interviews with Hollywood scriptwriters, and a survey undertaken with university students about their consumption of TV series. In so doing, she presents five new and original empirical studies. The focus on language use in a professional context (the television industry), on scriptwriting pedagogy, and on learning and teaching provides an applied linguistic lens on TV series. This is complemented by perspectives taken from media linguistics, corpus linguistics and sociocultural linguistics/sociolinguistics. Throughout the book, multiple dialogue extracts are presented from a wide variety of well-known fictional television series, including The Big Bang Theory, Grey's Anatomy and Bones. Researchers in applied linguistics, discourse analysis, critical discourse analysis, corpus linguistics, sociolinguistics and media linguistics will find the book both stimulating and unique in its approach.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Sep 2018)
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9781316534144
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 208 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/620937
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Freedmen / Rome / History ; Slaves / Emancipation / Rome ; Soziale Situation ; Freigelassener ; Römisches Reich ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Römisches Reich ; Freigelassener ; Soziale Situation ; Geschichte
    Abstract: During the transition from Republic to Empire, the Roman aristocracy adapted traditional values to accommodate the advent of monarchy. Freed Slaves and Roman Imperial Culture examines the ways in which members of the elite appropriated strategies from freed slaves to negotiate their relationship to the princeps and to redefine measures of individual progress. Primarily through the medium of inscribed burial monuments, Roman freedmen entered a broader conversation about power, honor, virtue, memory, and the nature of the human life course. Through this process, former slaves exerted a profound influence on the transformation of aristocratic values at a critical moment in Roman history
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 15 May 2018)
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108120517
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 320 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Middle East studies 51
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.409567
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    Keywords: Women / Iraq / Social conditions ; Sexism / Iraq / History ; Women's rights / Iraq ; Muslim women / Attitudes ; Feminism / Religious aspects / Islam ; Geschlechterrolle ; Nationenbildung ; Frau ; Irak ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Irak ; Frau ; Geschlechterrolle ; Nationenbildung
    Abstract: Since the US-led invasion and occupation of Iraq in 2003, the challenges of sectarianism and militarism have weighed heavily on the women of Iraq. In this book, Zahra Ali foregrounds a wide-range of interviews with a variety of women involved in women's rights activism, showing how everyday life and intellectual life has developed since the US-led invasion. In addition to this, Ali offers detailed historical research of social, economic and political contexts since the formation of the Iraqi state in the 1920s. Through a transnational and postcolonial feminist approach, this book also considers the ways in which gender norms and practices, Iraqi feminist discourses, and activisms are shaped and developed through state politics, competing nationalisms, religious, tribal and sectarian dynamics, wars, and economic sanctions. The result is a vivid account of the everyday life in today's Iraq and an exceptional analysis of the future of Iraqi feminisms
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Aug 2018) , Introduction -- Genesis of the "woman question" : the colonial state and the rise and fall of the new Iraqi Republic (1917-1968) -- Women, gender, nation and the ba'th authoritarian regime -- Experiencing the invasion and occupation and the women of the new regime -- The emergence of women's groups and networks -- Kurdish women's activism in Iraqi Kurdistan -- Mobilizing for women's legal rights : gender and sectarianism -- Iraqi feminisms : searching for common grounds -- Bibliography
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108348935
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 226 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in the social and cultural history of modern warfare
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.81/53094109041
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    Keywords: Women veterans / Great Britain ; Women veterans / France ; World War, 1914-1918 / Participation, Female ; Women veterans / Great Britain / Social conditions ; Women veterans / France / Social conditions ; Women / Identity ; Erster Weltkrieg ; Veteranin ; Frankreich ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Frankreich ; Erster Weltkrieg ; Veteranin
    Abstract: This is the story of how women in France and Britain between 1915 and 1933 appropriated the cultural identity of female war veteran in order to have greater access to public life and a voice in a political climate in which women were rarely heard on the public stage. The 'veterans' covered by this history include former nurses, charity workers, secret service agents and members of resistance networks in occupied territory, as well as members of the British auxiliary corps. What unites these women is how they attempted to present themselves as 'female veterans' in order to gain social advantages and give themselves the right to speak about the war and its legacies. Alison S. Fell also considers the limits of the identity of war veteran for women, considering as an example the wartime and post-war experiences of the female industrial workers who led episodes of industrial action
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 28 Jun 2018)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9781108557740
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 271 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.60973
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    Keywords: Violence / Political aspects / United States ; Vigilantes / United States ; Police / United States ; Firearms ownership / United States ; Politik ; Waffenrecht ; Polizei ; Gewalt ; USA ; USA ; Politik ; Gewalt ; Polizei ; Waffenrecht
    Abstract: American violence is schizophrenic. On the one hand, many Americans support the creation of a powerful bureaucracy of coercion made up of police and military forces in order to provide public security. At the same time, many of those citizens also demand the private right to protect their own families, home, and property. This book diagnoses this schizophrenia as a product of a distinctive institutional history, in which private forms of violence - vigilantes, private detectives, mercenary gunfighters - emerged in concert with the creation of new public and state forms of violence such as police departments or the National Guard. This dual public and private face of American violence resulted from the upending of a tradition of republican governance, in which public security had been indistinguishable from private effort, by the nineteenth-century social transformations of the Civil War and the Market Revolution
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 14 Sep 2018) , Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction; 2. Jurisdictional Decoupling as Institutional Change; 3. Bandits, Elites, and Vigilantes in Antebellum Illinois; 4. Pinkertons and Police in Antebellum Chicago; 5. Racist Vigilantism as Reform in Reconstruction Louisiana; 6. The Violent Careers of American Gunfighters; 7. Conclusion, Index
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316690932
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xviii, 205 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge essential histories
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.6/8273
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1620-1860 ; Anti-Catholicism ; Antikatholizismus ; Kolonialismus ; Unabhängigkeitskrieg ; USA ; Kanada ; USA ; Kanada ; Kolonialismus ; Unabhängigkeitskrieg ; Antikatholizismus ; Geschichte 1620-1860
    Abstract: Using fears of Catholicism as a mechanism through which to explore the contours of Anglo-American understandings of freedom, Anti-Catholicism in America, 1620–1860 reveals the ironic role that anti-Catholicism played in defining and sustaining some of the core values of American identity, values that continue to animate our religious and political discussions today. Farrelly explains how that bias helped to shape colonial and antebellum cultural understandings of God, the individual, salvation, society, government, law, national identity, and freedom. In so doing, Anti-Catholicism in America, 1620–1860 provides contemporary observers with a framework for understanding what is at stake in the debate over the place of Muslims and other non-Christian groups in American society
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Nov 2017)
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9781108304405
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 266 pages)
    Series Statement: Communication, society and politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23/0973
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    Keywords: Race relations and the press ; Racism in mass media ; Mass media and race relations ; Press and politics ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Massenmedien ; USA ; USA ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Massenmedien
    Abstract: Against conventional wisdom, pervasive black-white disparities pair with vitriolic public conversation in politically progressive communities throughout America. Networked News, Racial Divides examines obstacles to public dialogues about racial inequality and opportunities for better discourse in mid-sized, liberal cities. The book narrates the challenges faced when talking about race through a series of stories about each community struggling with K-12 education achievement gaps. Media expert Sue Robinson applies Bourdieusian field theory to understand media ecologies and analyze whose voices get heard and whose get left out. She explores how privilege shapes discourse and how identity politics can interfere with deliberation. Drawing on network analysis of community dialogues, interviews with journalists, politicians, activists, and citizens and deep case study of five cities, this reflexive and occasionally narrative book chronicles the institutional, cultural and other problematic realities to amplifying voices of all people while also recommending strategies to move forward and build trust
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Nov 2017)
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108334945
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 357 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0973
    Keywords: Social conflict / Political aspects / United States ; Religion and politics / United States ; Political culture / United States ; Cultural pluralism / United States ; Polarization (Social sciences) / United States ; Mediation ; Kulturelle Identität ; Polarisierung ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Politische Kultur ; Soziale Situation ; Sozialer Konflikt ; Konflikt ; United States / Social conditions / 21st century ; USA ; USA ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Konflikt ; Politische Kultur ; Polarisierung ; Kulturelle Identität ; Konflikt ; Soziale Situation ; Mediation
    Abstract: US citizens perceive their society to be one of the most diverse and religiously tolerant in the world today. Yet seemingly intractable religious intolerance and moral conflict abound throughout contemporary US public life - from abortion law battles, same-sex marriage, post-9/11 Islamophobia, public school curriculum controversies, to moral and religious dimensions of the Black Lives Matter and Occupy Wall Street movements, and Tea Party populism. Healthy Conflict in Contemporary American Society develops an approach to democratic discourse and coalition-building across deep moral and religious divisions. Drawing on conflict transformation in peace studies, recent American pragmatist thought, and models of agonistic democracy, Jason Springs argues that, in circumstances riven with conflict between strong religious identities and deep moral and political commitments, productive engagement may depend on thinking creatively about how to constructively utilize conflict and intolerance. The result is an approach oriented by the recognition of conflict as a constituent and life-giving feature of social and political relationships
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Apr 2018)
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139226585
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 258 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/620973
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Slavery / United States / History ; Slavery / Economic aspects / United States ; Cotton trade / United States / History ; Sklaverei ; USA ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Written as a narrative history of slavery within the United States, Unrequited Toil details how an institution that seemed to be disappearing at the end of the American Revolution rose to become the most contested and valuable economic interest in the nation by 1850. Calvin Schermerhorn charts changes in the family lives of enslaved Americans, exploring the broader processes of nation-building in the United States, growth and intensification of national and international markets, the institutionalization of chattel slavery, and the growing relevance of race in the politics and society of the republic. In chapters organized chronologically, Schermerhorn argues that American economic development relied upon African Americans' social reproduction while simultaneously destroying their intergenerational cultural continuity. He explores the personal narratives of enslaved people and develops themes such as politics, economics, labor, literature, rebellion, and social conditions
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Aug 2018) , Counter-revolutionaries -- Slow death for slavery? -- Cotton empire -- Black insurgency -- Financial chains -- Life in the quotidian -- Landscape of sexual violence -- Industrial discipline -- Narratives -- Geopolitics -- Abolition war -- No justice, no peace -- Conclusion
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9781108686228
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 162 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 320.801/9
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    Keywords: Political sociology ; Patriarchy ; Feminism Political aspects ; Sex role Political aspects ; Hierarchies ; Political psychology ; Patriarchy ; Feminism ; Patriarchat ; Feminismus ; USA ; USA ; Patriarchat ; Feminismus
    Abstract: In the fall of 2016 those promoting patriarchal ideals saw their champion Donald Trump elected president of the United States and showed us how powerful patriarchy still is in American society and culture. Darkness Now Visible: Patriarchy's Resurgence and Feminist Resistance explains how patriarchy and its embrace of misogyny, racism, xenophobia, homophobia, and violence are starkly visible and must be recognized and resisted. Carol Gilligan and David A. J. Richards offer a bold and original thesis: that gender is the linchpin that holds in place the structures of unjust oppression through the codes of masculinity and femininity that subvert the capacity to resist injustice. Feminism is not an issue of women only, or a battle of women versus men - it is the key ethical movement of our age
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 25 Jul 2018)
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9781108236003
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxv, 271 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.66082
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1985-2004 ; Women and war ; Women and war ; Yugoslav War, 1991-1995 ; Women Political activity ; Women Political activity ; Social change ; Social change ; Politischer Wandel ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Frau ; Krieg ; Rwanda History Civil War, 1994 ; Rwanda History Civil War, 1990-1993 ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Ruanda ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Ruanda ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Krieg ; Frau ; Ruanda ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Frau ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Politischer Wandel ; Geschichte 1985-2004
    Abstract: Rwanda and Bosnia both experienced mass violence in the early 1990s. Less than ten years later, Rwandans surprisingly elected the world's highest level of women to parliament. In Bosnia, women launched thousands of community organizations that became spaces for informal political participation. The political mobilization of women in both countries complicates the popular image of women as merely the victims and spoils of war. Through a close examination of these cases, Marie E. Berry unpacks the puzzling relationship between war and women's political mobilization. Drawing from over 260 interviews with women in both countries, she argues that war can reconfigure gendered power relations by precipitating demographic, economic, and cultural shifts. In the aftermath, however, many of the gains women made were set back. This book offers an entirely new view of women and war and includes concrete suggestions for policy makers, development organizations, and activists supporting women's rights
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 16 Mar 2018)
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108694605
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 248 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Davenport, Lauren D., 1983 - Politics beyond black and white
    DDC: 320.973/08905
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    Keywords: Race Political aspects ; Racially mixed people Race identity ; Racially mixed people ; Race identity ; United States ; Race ; Political aspects ; United States ; USA ; Rassenpolitik ; Interethnische Herkunft
    Abstract: The US is transforming into a multiracial society: today one-in-six new marriages are interracial and the multiple-race population is the fastest-growing youth group in the country. In Politics Beyond Black and White, Lauren D. Davenport examines the ascendance of multiracial identities and their implications for American society and the political landscape. Amassing unprecedented evidence, this book systematically investigates how race is constructed and how it influences political behavior. Professor Davenport shows that biracials' identities are the product of family, interpersonal interactions, environment, and, most compellingly, gender stereotypes and social class. These identities, in turn, shape attitudes across a range of political issues, from affirmative action to same-sex marriage, and multiracial identifiers are shown to be culturally and politically progressive. But the book also reveals lingering prejudices against race-mixing, and that intermarriage and identification are highly correlated with economic prosperity. Overall findings suggest that multiracialism is poised to dismantle some racial boundaries, while reinforcing others
    Abstract: The rise of the multiple-race population -- The political construction of racial boundaries -- Creating racial identification -- Processes of identity formation -- The development of racial ideologies and attitudes -- The development of social attitudes -- Multiple-minority biracials and the construction of identity -- The implications of multiracialism for American society and politics
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Apr 2018)
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108296915
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 298 pages)
    DDC: 028.9
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1630-1800 ; Buchdruck ; Lesekultur ; Gesellschaft ; Nordamerika ; Großbritannien
    Abstract: The market for print steadily expanded throughout the eighteenth-century Atlantic world thanks to printers' efforts  to ensure that ordinary people knew how to read and use printed matter. Reading is and was a collection of practices, performed in diverse, but always very specific ways. These practices were spread down the social hierarchy through printed guides. Eve Tavor Bannet explores guides to six manners or methods of reading, each with its own social, economic, commercial, intellectual and pedagogical functions, and each promoting a variety of fragmentary and discontinuous reading practices. The increasingly widespread production of periodicals, pamphlets, prefaces, conduct books, conversation-pieces and fictions, together with schoolbooks designed for adults and children, disseminated all that people of all ages and ranks might need or wish to know about reading, and prepared them for new jobs and roles both in Britain and America.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 10 Nov 2017)
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316779569
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 404 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 323/.0420830941
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1976-1984 ; Youth / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Punk culture / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Punk rock music / Great Britain / History and criticism ; Jugendkultur ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Jugendkultur ; Geschichte 1976-1984
    Abstract: 'No Feelings', 'No Fun', 'No Future'. The years 1976–84 saw punk emerge and evolve as a fashion, a musical form, an attitude and an aesthetic. Against a backdrop of social fragmentation, violence, high unemployment and socio-economic change, punk rejuvenated and re-energised British youth culture, inserting marginal voices and political ideas into pop. Fanzines and independent labels flourished; an emphasis on doing it yourself enabled provincial scenes to form beyond London's media glare. This was the period of Rock Against Racism and benefit gigs for the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament and the striking miners. Matthew Worley charts the full spectrum of punk's cultural development from the Sex Pistols, Buzzcocks and Slits through the post-punk of Joy Division, the industrial culture of Throbbing Gristle and onto the 1980s diaspora of anarcho-punk, Oi! and goth. He recaptures punk's anarchic force as a medium through which the frustrated and the disaffected could reject, revolt and re-invent
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 15 Sep 2017)
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107415713
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 372 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.440973
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    Keywords: Linguistic minorities ; Immigrants ; Languages in contact ; Code-switching (Linguistics) ; Sprache ; Einwanderung ; USA ; USA ; Einwanderung ; Sprache
    Abstract: Exploring the complex relationship between language and immigration in the United States, this timely book challenges mainstream, historically established assumptions about American citizenship and identity. Set within both a historical and a current political context, this book covers hotly debated topics such as language and ethnicity, the relationship between non-native English and American identity, perceptions and stereotypes related to foreign accents, code-switching, hybrid language forms such as Spanglish, language and the family, and the future of language in America. Work from the fields of linguistics, education policy, history, sociology, and politics are brought together to provide an accessible overview of the key issues. Through specific examples and case studies, immigrant America is presented as a diverse, multilingual, and multidimensional space in which identities are often hybridized and always multifaceted
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Oct 2017)
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316676400
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 233 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 781.640973
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1950-2016 ; Popular music / United States / History and criticism ; Ballads, English / United States / History and criticism ; Ballad ; Popsong ; USA ; USA ; Ballad ; Popsong ; Geschichte 1950-2016
    Abstract: While ballads have been a cornerstone of popular music for decades, this is the first book to explore the history and appeal of these treasured songs. David Metzer investigates how and why the styles of ballads have changed over a period of more than seventy years, offering a definition of the genre and discussing the influences of celebrated performers including Frank Sinatra, Aretha Franklin, and Whitney Houston. The emotional power of the ballad is strongly linked to the popular mood of the time, and consequently songs can tell us much about how events and emotions were felt and understood in wider culture at specific moments of recent American history. Tracing both the emotional and stylistic developments of the genre from the 1950s to the present day, this lively and engaging volume is as much a musical history as it is a history of emotional life in America
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 15 Sep 2017)
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316771501
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 231 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies on the African diaspora
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6209673
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1780-1867 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slave trade / Atlantic Coast (Africa, Central) / History ; Slave trade / Angola / History ; Slave trade / Africa, Central / History ; Slavery / Africa, Central / History ; Slavery / Angola / History ; Sklavenhandel ; Angola ; Westafrika ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Westafrika ; Angola ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte 1780-1867
    Abstract: The Atlantic Slave Trade from West Central Africa, 1780–1867, traces the inland origins of slaves leaving West Central Africa at the peak period of the transatlantic slave trade. Drawing on archival sources from Angola, Brazil, England, and Portugal, Daniel B. Domingues da Silva explores not only the origins of the slaves forced into the trade but also the commodities for which they were exchanged and their methods of enslavement. Further, the book examines the evolution of the trade over time, its organization, the demographic profile of the population transported, the enslavers' motivations to participate in this activity, and the Africans' experience of enslavement and transportation across the Atlantic. Domingues da Silva also offers a detailed 'geography of enslavement', including information on the homelands of the enslaved Africans and their destination in the Americas
    Description / Table of Contents: The Atlantic slave trade in the century of abolition -- - The commercial organization of the slave trade -- - The origins of slaves leaving West Central Africa -- - The demographic profile of the enslaved population -- - African patterns of consumption -- - Experiences and methods of enslavement -- - Conclusion -- - Appendix A. - Slave origins data -- - Appendix B. - Slave prices data -- - Appendix C. - Exchange commodities data
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Jul 2017)
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316336922
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 148 Seiten) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mills, Sara, 1954 - English politeness and class
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Politeness (Linguistics) Great Britain. ; English language Social aspects ; Great Britain. ; Speech and social status Great Britain. ; Middle class Great Britain ; Language. ; Conversation analysis Social aspects. ; Speech acts (Linguistics) ; Speech acts (Linguistics) ; Middle class Language ; Conversation analysis Social aspects ; Speech and social status ; English language Social aspects ; Politeness (Linguistics) ; Politeness (Linguistics) ; Great Britain ; English language ; Social aspects ; Great Britain ; Speech and social status ; Great Britain ; Middle class ; Great Britain ; Language ; Conversation analysis ; Social aspects ; Speech acts (Linguistics) ; Conversation analysis; Social aspects ; English language; Social aspects; Great Britain ; Middle class; Great Britain; Language ; Politeness (Linguistics); Great Britain ; Speech acts (Linguistics) ; Speech and social status; Great Britain ; Englisch ; Höflichkeit ; Konversationsanalyse ; Soziolinguistik ; Großbritannien ; Höflichkeit ; Soziale Klasse
    Abstract: Politeness plays a vital role in maintaining class differences. In this highly original account, Sara Mills analyses the interrelationship between class and linguistic interaction, uncovering the linguistic ideologies behind politeness in British English. She sheds light on the way politeness and rudeness interrelate with the marking of class boundaries, and reveals how middle-class positions in society are marked by people's use of self-deprecation, indirectness and reserve. Systematically challenging received wisdom about cross-cultural and inter-cultural differences, she goes beyond the mere context of the interaction to investigate the social dimension of politeness. This approach enables readers to analyse other languages in the same way, and a range of case studies illustrate how ideologies of politeness are employed and judged.
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction; 2. Traditional approaches to Language, Culture and Politeness; 3. Traditional approaches to British English politeness; 4. Politeness and Class; 5. Materialist Discursive approach to politeness, culture and norms; 6. Conclusions
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 131-143
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139939720
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 299 pages)
    Series Statement: New directions in sustainability and society
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Sustainability / Social aspects / Case studies ; Sustainable development / Social aspects / Case studies ; Applied anthropology / Case studies ; Environmental archaeology / Case studies ; Angewandte Wissenschaften ; Umweltarchäologie ; Ethnologie ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Umweltarchäologie ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Angewandte Wissenschaften ; Ethnologie
    Abstract: Sustainability strives to meet the needs of the present without compromising the future, but increasingly recognizes the tradeoffs among these many needs. Who benefits? Who bears the burden? How are these difficult decisions made? Are people aware of these hard choices? This timely volume brings the perspectives of ethnography and archaeology to bear on these questions by examining case studies from around the world. Written especially for this volume, the essays by an international team of scholars offer archaeological and ethnographic examples from the southwestern United States, the Maya region of Mexico, Africa, India, and the North Atlantic, among other regions. Collectively, they explore the benefits and consequences of growth and development, the social costs of ecological sustainability, and tensions between food and military security
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction. Multiple perspectives on tradeoffs Michelle Hegmon; 2. Diversity, reciprocity, and the emergence of equity-inequity tradeoffs Jacob Freeman, Andrea Torvinen, Ben A. Nelson and John M. Anderies; 3. Modeling tradeoffs in a rural Alaska mixed economy: hunting, working, and sharing in the face of economic and ecological change Shauna B. BurnSilver, Randall B. Boone, Gary P. Kofinas and Todd J. Brinkman; 4. Trading off food and military security in contact-era New Guinea Paul Roscoe; 5. Will agricultural technofixes feed the world? Short- and long-term tradeoffs of adopting high-yielding crops Amanda L. Logan; 6. Tradeoffs in precolumbian Maya water management systems: complexity, sustainability, and cost Christian Isendahl and Scott Heckbert; 7. Growth and inter-generational tradeoffs: archaeological perspectives from the Mimbres region of the US Southwest; 8. Vulnerability to food insecurity: tradeoffs and their consequences Margaret C. Nelson, Ann P. Kinzig, Jette Arneborg, Richard Streeter and Scott E. Ingram; 9. Tradeoffs in coast Salish social action: balancing autonomy, inequality, and sustainability Colin Grier and Bill Angelbeck; 10. Tradeoffs and human well-being: achieving sustainability in the Faroe Islands Seth D. Brewington; 11. Household- vs national-scale food storage: perspectives on food security from archaeology and contemporary India Katherine A. Spielmann and Rimjhim M. Aggarwal; 12. Some analytical tradeoffs of talking about tradeoffs: on perspectives lost in estimating the costs and benefits of inequality Alf Hornborg
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Jul 2017)
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9781108151801
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online Ressource (xx, 266 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/2392403918
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    Keywords: Vor- und Frühgeschichte ; Geschichte ; Kulturkontakt ; Mythologie ; Griechenland ; Türkei ; Caria / History ; Crete (Greece) / History ; Caria / Relations / Greece / Crete ; Crete (Greece) / Relations / Turkey / Caria ; Karien ; Kreta ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Karien ; Mythologie ; Kulturkontakt ; Kreta ; Vor- und Frühgeschichte
    Abstract: A persistent tradition existed in antiquity linking Caria with the island of Crete. This central theme of regional history is mirrored in the civic mythologies, cults and toponyms of southwestern Anatolia. This book explains why by approaching this diverse body of material with a broad chronological view, taking into account both the origins of this regional narrative and its endurance. It considers the mythologies in the light of archaeologically attested contacts during the Bronze Age, exploring whether such interaction could have left a residuum in later traditions. The continued relevance of this aspect of Carian history is then considered in the light of contacts during the Classical and Hellenistic periods, with analysis of how, and in which contexts, traditions survived. The Carians were an Anatolian people; however, their integration into the mythological framework of the Greek world reveals that interaction with the Aegean was a fundamental aspect of their history
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9781139942171
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 222 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/234
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Wealth / Social aspects ; Rich people / Attitudes ; Social stratification ; Toleration ; Discrimination ; Diskriminierung ; Soziale Einstellung ; Reichtum ; Duldung ; Reichtum ; Soziale Einstellung ; Diskriminierung ; Duldung
    Abstract: The West is currently in the grip of a perfect storm: a lingering economic recession, a global refugee crisis, declining faith in multiculturalism, and the rise of populist anti-immigration parties. These developments seem to confirm the widely held view that hardship and poverty lead to social unrest and, more specifically, scapegoating of minorities. Yet in this provocative new book, Mols and Jetten present compelling evidence to show that prejudice and intergroup hostility can be equally prevalent in times of economic prosperity, and among more affluent sections of the population. Integrating theory and research from social psychology, political science, sociology, and history, the authors systematically investigate why positive factors such as gratification, economic prosperity, and success may also fuel negative attitudes and behaviours. The Wealth Paradox provides a timely and important re-evaluation of the role that economic forces play in shaping prejudice
    Description / Table of Contents: Recognising the elephant -- Tracing the origins of "harsh times" assumptions -- Empirical evidence for the "harsh times producing hard attitudes" hypothesis -- Rethinking the relationship between wealth and tolerance: national, regional and local trends -- Development aid, charitable giving and economic prosperity -- The relative nature of wealth -- Towards and explanation of the wealth paradox: introducing social identity theorising -- The wealth paradox explained -- The missing link: crafty politicians galvanizing latent sentiments
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Jul 2017)
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108277846
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 221 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in stratification economics: economics and social identity
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Flynn, Andrea The hidden rules of race
    DDC: 330.9730089/96073
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    Keywords: Schwarze Menschen ; Ethnische Diskriminierung ; Soziale Lage ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Soziale Integration ; USA ; Income distribution Social aspects ; Equality Economic aspects ; Racism Economic aspects ; African Americans Economic conditions ; African Americans Social conditions ; African Americans ; Economic conditions ; African Americans ; Social conditions ; Racism ; Economic aspects ; United States ; Income distribution ; Social aspects ; United States ; Equality ; Economic aspects ; United States ; African Americans ; Equality ; Income distribution ; Racism ; USA ; Schwarze ; Rassismus ; Einkommensunterschied ; Ungleichgewicht
    Abstract: Why do black families own less than white families? Why does school segregation persist decades after Brown v. Board of Education? Why is it harder for black adults to vote than for white adults? Will addressing economic inequality solve racial and gender inequality as well? This book answers all of these questions and more by revealing the hidden rules of race that create barriers to inclusion today. While many Americans are familiar with the histories of slavery and Jim Crow, we often don't understand how the rules of those eras undergird today's economy, reproducing the same racial inequities 150 years after the end of slavery and 50 years after the banning of Jim Crow segregation laws. This book shows how the fight for racial equity has been one of progress and retrenchment, a constant push and pull for inclusion over exclusion. By understanding how our economic and racial rules work together, we can write better rules to finally address inequality in America
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 15 Sep 2017)
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139028844
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 167 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in emotion and social interaction
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.5
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Massenmedien ; Emotions / Social aspects ; Identity (Psychology) ; Mass media / Social aspects ; Identität ; Emotionales Verhalten ; Massenmedien ; Emotionales Verhalten ; Identität ; Massenmedien
    Abstract: Emotional Lives explores the changes in emotional cultures that have taken place during the last half century and continue to affect people's identities today. These changes are driven by the culture of consumerism in contemporary post-industrial society and by the emergence of new ideas about public and private life in a time when media culture generates new forms of social relationships and deep personal attachments to celebrity figures. McCarthy shows that people are drawn to public life, not only for entertainment and pleasure but also for its dramas, for memorializing events like disasters, acts of violence, and victimhood. McCarthy's cultural-sociological approach provides new insights about emotions as 'social things' and reveals how today's mass media is an important force for cultural change, including changes in people's relationships, identities, and emotions
    Note: Cultural sociology and the study of emotions -- Emotions and modern identity -- Emotional sites of death and destruction -- Mass emotions in an age of mass media -- Afterword, writing and thinking about emotions today
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316271476
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 284 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4/842094
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1400-1600 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Musik ; Music / Social aspects / History ; Music therapy / History ; Plague / Europe / History ; Musik ; Pest ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Pest ; Musik ; Geschichte 1400-1600
    Abstract: Plague, a devastating and recurring affliction throughout the Renaissance, had a major impact on European life. Not only was pestilence a biological problem, but it was also read as a symptom of spiritual degeneracy and it caused widespread social disorder. Assembling a picture of the complex and sometimes contradictory responses to plague from medical, spiritual and civic perspectives, this book uncovers the place of music - whether regarded as an indispensable medicine or a moral poison that exacerbated outbreaks - in the management of the disease. This original musicological approach further reveals how composers responded, in their works, to the discourses and practices surrounding one of the greatest medical crises in the pre-modern age. Addressing topics such as music as therapy, public rituals and performance and music in religion, the volume also provides detailed musical analysis throughout to illustrate how pestilence affected societal attitudes toward music
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 07 Jul 2017)
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316841198
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 284 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/690922417
    Keywords: Byrne, Edward J. / 1872-1940 / Correspondence ; Katholische Kirche ; Catholic Church / Ireland / Dublin / Bishops / Correspondence ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Poor / Ireland / History / 20th century / Sources ; Poor / Ireland / Dublin / History / 20th century / Sources ; Poverty / Ireland / History / 20th century / Sources ; Poor / Ireland / Correspondence ; Catholics / Ireland / Correspondence ; Charity / Social aspects / Ireland / History / 20th century / Sources ; Irland ; Ireland / Social conditions / 1922-1973 / Sources ; Quelle ; Quelle
    Abstract: This innovative study of poverty in Independent Ireland between 1920 and 1940 is the first to place the poor at its core by exploring their own words and letters. Written to the Catholic Archbishop of Dublin, their correspondence represents one of the few traces in history of Irish experiences of poverty, and collectively they illuminate the lives of so many during the foundation decades of the Irish state. This book keeps the human element central, so often lost when the framework of history is policy, institutions and legislation. It explores how ideas of charity, faith, gender, character and social status were deployed in these poverty narratives and examines the impact of poverty on the lives of these writers and the survival strategies they employed. Finally, it considers the role of priests in vetting and vouching for the poor and, in so doing, perpetuating the discriminating culture of charity
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Jan 2017) , Editorial Rubric -- Introduction: A history of the experience of poverty : "It is hard to state my case in writing" -- The Social Setting : "Is this a Civilized Country?" -- Artefacts of Poverty : "I Crave your Holy Pardon for Writing" -- The "Poor" Make their Case : "Surely they are Worth Helping" -- Hidden Poverty : "I bear my Poverty in Silence" -- The Cost of Poverty : "To Live or Rather Exist" -- Vetting and Vouching : "It would be a Charity to Help Him" -- Conclusion: "Peopling the Past"
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316335369
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxiv, 331 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.34
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1870-1940 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Charisma (Personality trait) / Political aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Charisma (Personality trait) / Political aspects / United States / History / 20th century ; Political leadership / United States / History / 19th century ; Political leadership / United States / History / 20th century ; Political culture / United States / History / 19th century ; Political culture / United States / History / 20th century ; Psychologie ; Soziale Bewegung ; Gefühl ; Charisma ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politische Führung ; USA ; USA ; USA ; Charisma ; Gefühl ; Politische Führung ; Psychologie ; Soziale Bewegung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte 1870-1940
    Abstract: An innovative examination of American society, culture, and politics, The Age of Charisma argues that the modern relationship between American leaders and followers grew out of a unique group of charismatic social movements prominent in the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries. Drawing on hundreds of letters and testimonials, Jeremy C. Young illustrates how 'personal magnetism' in public speaking shaped society by enabling a shift from emotionally-inaccessible leadership to emotionally-available leadership. This charismatic speaking style caused a rapid transformation in the leader-follower relationship, creating an emotional link between speakers and listeners, and the effects of this social transformation remain with us today. Young argues that ultimately, charismatic movements enhanced American democracy by encouraging the personalization of leadership - creating a culture in which today's leaders appeal directly to Americans through mass media
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Jan 2017)
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139049283
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 390 pages)
    DDC: 387.50973/09033
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1750-1850 ; Seemann ; Sprachgebrauch ; USA
    Abstract: Anyone could swear like a sailor! Within the larger culture, sailors had pride of place in swearing. But how they swore and the reasons for their bad language were not strictly wedded to maritime things. Instead, sailor swearing, indeed all swearing in this period, was connected to larger developments. This book traces the interaction between the maritime and mainstream world in the United States while examining cursing, language, logbooks, storytelling, sailor songs, reading, images, and material goods. To Swear Like a Sailor offers insight into the character of Jack Tar - the common seaman - and into the early republic. It illuminates the cultural connections between Great Britain and the United States and the appearance of a distinct American national identity. The book explores the emergence of sentimental notions about the common man - through the guise of the sailor - appearing on stage, in song, in literature, and in images.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Feb 2016)
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316417645
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 226 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/4098
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    Keywords: Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Social movements / Latin America ; Protest movements / Latin America ; Political participation / Latin America ; Grundnahrungsmittel ; Protestbewegung ; Privatisierung ; Lateinamerika ; Latin America / Economic conditions ; Latin America / Social conditions ; Latin America / Politics and government ; Cochabamba ; Mexiko ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Cochabamba ; Mexiko ; Grundnahrungsmittel ; Privatisierung ; Protestbewegung
    Abstract: Meaningful Resistance explores the origins and dynamics of resistance to markets through an examination of two social movements that emerged to voice and channel opposition to market reforms. Protests against water privatization in Cochabamba, Bolivia, and rising corn prices in Mexico City, Mexico, offer a lens to analyze the mechanisms by which perceived, market-driven threats to material livelihood can prompt resistance. By exploring connections among marketization, local practices, and political protest, the book shows how the material and the ideational are inextricably linked in resistance to subsistence threats. When people perceive that markets have put subsistence at risk, material and symbolic worlds are both at stake; citizens take to the streets not only to defend their pocketbooks, but also their conceptions of community. The book advances contemporary scholarship by showing how attention to grievances in general, and subsistence resources in particular, can add explanatory leverage to analyses of contentious politics
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Aug 2017)
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  • 56
    ISBN: 9781139680998
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 275 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies on the American South
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.896/073
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Schwarze. USA ; Slaves / Emancipation / United States ; African Americans / History / 19th century ; African Americans / Social conditions / 19th century ; USA ; United States / Race relations / History / 19th century ; Southern States / Social conditions / 19th century ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: On January 1, 1863, Abraham Lincoln announced the Emancipation Proclamation, an event that soon became a bold statement of presidential power, a dramatic shift in the rationale for fighting the Civil War, and a promise of future freedom for four million enslaved Americans. But the document marked only a beginning; freedom's future was anything but certain. Thereafter, the significance of both the Proclamation and of emancipation assumed new and diverse meanings, as African Americans explored freedom and the nation attempted to rebuild itself. Despite the sweeping power of Lincoln's Proclamation, struggle, rather than freedom, defined emancipation's broader legacy. The nine essays in this volume unpack the long history and varied meanings of the emancipation of American slaves. Together, the contributions argue that 1863 did not mark an end point or a mission accomplished in black freedom; rather, it initiated the beginning of an ongoing, contested process
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / William A. Link and James J. Broomall -- Part I. Claiming emancipation -- A universe of flight / Yael Sternhell -- Force, freedom, and the making of emancipation / Greg Downs -- A tainted ballot: military interference in elections and the Thirteenth Amendment / William A. Blair -- Part II. Contesting emancipation -- One pillar of the social fabric may still stand firm: border south marriages in the emancipation era / Allison Fredette -- Axes of empire: race, region, and the "greater reconstruction" of federal authority after emancipation / Carole Emberton -- The fear of reenslavement: Black political mobilization in response to the waning of Reconstruction / Justin Behrend -- Part III. Remembering emancipation -- African Americans and the long emancipation in new south Atlanta / William A. Link -- Washington, Toussaint, and Bolivar: the glorious advocates of liberty': Black internationalism and reimagining emancipation / Paul Ortiz -- "Remembering the abolitionists and the meanings of freedom / John Stauffer -- Epilogue: Emancipation and the nation / Laura Edwards
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 01 Feb 2016)
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9781316014509
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxiii, 443 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.909/01
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Funeral rites and ceremonies, Ancient ; Death / Social aspects ; Archäologie ; Altertum ; Bestattungsritus ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Tod ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Altertum ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Tod ; Bestattungsritus ; Archäologie
    Abstract: Modern archaeology has amassed considerable evidence for the disposal of the dead through burials, cemeteries and other monuments. Drawing on this body of evidence, this book offers fresh insight into how early human societies conceived of death and the afterlife. The twenty-seven essays in this volume consider the rituals and responses to death in prehistoric societies across the world, from eastern Asia through Europe to the Americas, and from the very earliest times before developed religious beliefs offered scriptural answers to these questions. Compiled and written by leading prehistorians and archaeologists, this volume traces the emergence of death as a concept in early times, as well as a contributing factor to the formation of communities and social hierarchies, and sometimes the creation of divinities
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Nov 2015)
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9781139680400
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 339 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44/0952
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1870- ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Gesellschaft ; Japanese language / Social aspects ; Japanese language / Discourse analysis ; Japanese language / Social life and customs ; Sociolinguistics / Japan ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprachentwicklung ; Japan ; Japan ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprachentwicklung ; Geschichte 1870-
    Abstract: Why are different varieties of the Japanese language used differently in social interaction, and how are they perceived? How do honorifics operate to express diverse affective stances, such as politeness? Why have issues of gendered speech been so central in public discourse, and how are they reflected and refracted in language use as social practice? This book examines Japanese sociolinguistic phenomena from a fascinating new perspective, focusing on the historical construction of language norms and its relationship to actual language use in contemporary Japan. This socio-historically sensitive account stresses the different choices which have shaped Japanese and Western sociolinguistics and how varieties of Japanese, honorifics and politeness, and gendered language have emerged in response to the socio-political landscape in which a modernizing Japan found itself
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 09 Sep 2016)
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  • 59
    ISBN: 9781107110908
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 262 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.43/2094821
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    Keywords: Erziehung ; Gesellschaft ; Education / Social aspects / Norway / Groruddalen / Case studies ; Learning / Social aspects / Norway / Groruddalen / Case studies ; Community and school / Norway / Groruddalen / Case studies ; Multicultural education / Norway / Groruddalen / Case studies ; Norwegen ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung
    Abstract: This book offers a case study of children and young people in Groruddalen, Norway, as they live, study and work within the contexts of their families, educational institutions and informal activities. Examining learning as a life-wide concept, the study reveals how 'learning identities' are forged through complex interplays between young people and their communities, and how these identities translate and transfer across different locations and learning contexts. The authors also explore how diverse immigrant populations integrate and conceptualize their education as a key route to personal meaning and future productivity. In highlighting the relationships between education, literacy and identity within a sociocultural context, this book is at the cutting edge of discussions about what matters as children learn
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: List of tables; Acknowledgements; 1. Introduction: the learning lives of Groruddalen; 2. Groruddalen: Norway goes global; 3. From studying young people to creating narratives of learning lives; 4. Negotiating cultural identities: outdoor play, classroom discussions, and future orientation; 5. Learning identities: on the boundaries between work and play; 6. Forming learning identities through narrative; 7. Making choices to make a 'future': how community, the valley and the nation frame possibilities; 8. Schooling for tolerance: dealing with conflict and controversy; 9. Conclusion: the learning lives of new Norwegians; Appendices: 1. The education system in Norway: schools, levels, and transitions; 2. A map of Groruddalen; References
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Jul 2016)
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107709386
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 363 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in North American Indian history
    DDC: 970.004/97
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1880-1930 ; Indianer ; Intellektueller ; Ethnische Identität ; Weiße ; Kultur ; USA
    Abstract: In the United States of America today, debates among, between, and within Indian nations continue to focus on how to determine and define the boundaries of Indian ethnic identity and tribal citizenship. From the 1880s and into the 1930s, many Native people participated in similar debates as they confronted white cultural expectations regarding what it meant to be an Indian in modern American society. Using close readings of texts, images, and public performances, this book examines the literary output of four influential American Indian intellectuals who challenged long-held conceptions of Indian identity at the turn of the twentieth century. Kiara M. Vigil traces how the narrative discourses created by these figures spurred wider discussions about citizenship, race, and modernity in the United States. Vigil demonstrates how these figures deployed aspects of Native American cultural practice to authenticate their status both as indigenous peoples and as citizens of the United States.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139814799
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 247 pages)
    Series Statement: Communication, society and politics
    DDC: 302.23
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1940-1960 ; Massenmedien ; Medienpolitik ; USA
    Abstract: How did the American media system become what it is today? Why do American media have so few public interest regulations compared with other democratic nations? How did the system become dominated by a few corporations, and why are structural problems like market failures routinely avoided in media policy discourse? By tracing the answers to many of these questions back to media policy battles in the 1940s, this book explains how this happened and why it matters today. Drawing from extensive archival research, the book uncovers the American media system's historical roots and normative foundations. It charts the rise and fall of a forgotten media reform movement to recover alternatives and paths not taken. As much about the present and future as it is about the past, the book proposes policies for remaking media based on democratic values for the digital age.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139649728
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 346 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in contentious politics
    DDC: 323.1196/0730904
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    Keywords: Schwarze ; Protestbewegung ; USA
    Abstract: How do social movements die? Some explanations highlight internal factors like factionalization, whereas others stress external factors like repression. Christian Davenport offers an alternative explanation where both factors interact. Drawing on organizational, as well as individual-level, explanations, Davenport argues that social movement death is the outgrowth of a coevolutionary dynamic whereby challengers, influenced by their understanding of what states will do to oppose them, attempt to recruit, motivate, calm, and prepare constituents while governments attempt to hinder all of these processes at the same time. Davenport employs a previously unavailable database that contains information on a black nationalist/secessionist organization, the Republic of New Africa, and the activities of authorities in the US city of Detroit and state and federal authorities.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 63
    Online Resource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316181607
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 251 pages)
    DDC: 306.0973
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    Keywords: Sozialpolitik ; Wohlfahrtsstaat ; Einkommensverteilung ; Gleichheit ; USA
    Abstract: How does political party control determine changes to social policy, and by extension, influence inequality in America? Conventional theories show that Democratic control of the federal government produces more social expenditures and less inequality. Welfare for the Wealthy re-examines this relationship by evaluating how political party power results in changes to both public social spending and subsidies for private welfare - and how a trade-off between the two, in turn, affects income inequality. Christopher Faricy finds that both Democrats and Republicans have increased social spending over the last forty-two years. And while both political parties increase federal social spending, Democrats and Republicans differ in how they spend federal money, which socioeconomic groups benefit, and the resulting consequences for income inequality.
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 131609586X , 1316248496 , 9781316095867 , 9781316248492
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 232 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Anthropologies of Class
    DDC: 305.5
    Keywords: Social classes ; Anthropology ; Sozialanthropologie ; Soziale Schichtung ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Soziale Klasse ; Arbeiterklasse ; Mittelstand ; Indigenismus ; Theoriendynamik ; Sociala klasser ; Jämlikhet ; Social rörlighet ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; Anthropology ; Social classes ; Neoliberalismus ; Case studies ; Mauritius ; Irland ; USA ; Brasilien ; Indien ; Spanien ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Introduction : class and the new anthropological holism / Don Kalb -- The concept of class / James G. Carrier -- Dispossession, disorganization and the anthropology of labor / August Carbonella and Sharryn Kasmir -- The organic intellectual and the production of class in Spain / Susana Narotzky -- Through a class darkly, but then face to face : praxis through the lens of class / Gavin Smith -- Walmart, American consumer-citizenship and the erasure of class / Jane Collins -- When space draws the line on class / Marc Morell -- Class trajectories and indigenism among agricultural workers in Kerala / Luisa Steur -- Making middle-class families in Calcutta / Henrike Donner -- Working-class politics in a Brazilian steel town / Massimiliano Mollona -- Export processing zones and global class formation / Patrick Neveling -- Global systemic crisis, class and its representations / Jonathan Friedman.
    Abstract: Rising social, political and economic inequality has seen the restoration of the concept of 'class' to a prominent place in contemporary anthropological debates. This book explores the concept of class and its importance for understanding the key sources of that inequality and of people's attempts to deal with it
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 200-223) and index , English
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9780511844201
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Rsesource (xiv, 234 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44/6
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    Keywords: LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General ; Gesellschaft ; Spanisch ; Bilingualism / Social aspects ; Spanish language / Social aspects ; Language policies ; Languages in contact ; Zweisprachigkeit ; Sprachkontakt ; Spanisch ; Spanish-speaking countries / Social aspects ; Spanisches Sprachgebiet ; Spanisch ; Sprachkontakt ; Zweisprachigkeit ; Spanisches Sprachgebiet ; Zweisprachigkeit
    Abstract: Bilingualism has given rise to significant changes in Spanish-speaking countries. In the US, the increasing importance of Spanish has engendered an English-only movement; in Peru, contact between Spanish and Quechua has brought about language change; and in Iberia, speakers of Basque, Galician and Catalan have made their languages a compulsory part of school curricula and local government. This book provides an introduction to bilingualism in the Spanish-speaking world, looking at topics such as language contact, bilingual societies, bilingualism in schools, code-switching, language transfer, the emergence of new varieties of Spanish, and language choice - and how all of these phenomena affect the linguistic and cognitive development of the speaker. Using examples and case studies drawn primarily from Spanish/English bilinguals in the US, Spanish/Quechua bilinguals in Peru and Spanish/Basque bilinguals in Spain, it provides diverse perspectives on the experience of being bilingual in distinct cultural, political and socioeconomic contexts
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. What does it mean to be bilingual? -- 2. Bilingual brains, bilingual minds -- 3. Bilingual development and bilingual outcomes
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107115187 , 9781107535541 , 9781316335666
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.260973
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    Keywords: Politik ; Aging Government policy ; Ageism ; Older people Social conditions ; Older people Services for ; Neoliberalismus ; Sozialpolitik ; Altern ; USA ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Altern ; Neoliberalismus ; Sozialpolitik
    Abstract: "This book explores an issue central to the study of age and ageing: Do we wish to preserve old age as a discrete stage of life, to be protected by welfare policies specifically targeting 'the old'? Should old age be accorded a privileged status? This may recognise the needs of a particular age group with regard to health, income and social care. But by doing so, we support the inaccurate and possibly offensive definition of 'old age' as the stage of life beyond age 65 - a demarcation line which has no biological or cognitive significance, since human beings age at very different rates. Defining old age in this way may ghettoise and marginalise one group of people in society, encouraging prejudice against them via policies that 'single out, stigmatise and isolate the aged from the rest of society', in a way that can be seen as subtly ageist. On the other hand, should we dispense with age as a categorisation and work towards an 'age-irrelevant', 'age-neutral' or 'ageless' society - one in which individuals will be judged by the content of their character, rather than their chronological age? Is the concept of old age an outmoded relic from the past?"..
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 67
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107107373 , 9781316227657
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301
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    Keywords: Sociology ; Critical theory ; Selbstkritik ; Soziologie ; Kritischer Realismus ; USA ; USA ; Soziologie ; Kritischer Realismus ; Selbstkritik
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9781316336847
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 261 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in the social and cultural history of modern warfare
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.88/9309409045
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    Keywords: Einwanderer ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Weltkrieg (1939-1945) ; Greeks / Australia / Social conditions ; Immigrants / Australia / Social conditions ; Greeks / Migrations ; World War, 1939-1945 / Influence ; Memory / Social aspects / Australia ; Families / Australia ; Intergenerational relations / Australia ; Transnationalism / Social aspects / Australia ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Generationsbeziehung ; Psychisches Trauma ; Griechischer Bürgerkrieg ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Griechischer Einwanderer ; Australien ; Griechenland ; Greece / History / Civil War, 1944-1949 / Influence ; Australia / Ethnic relations ; Australien ; Australien ; Griechischer Einwanderer ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Griechischer Bürgerkrieg ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Psychisches Trauma ; Generationsbeziehung
    Abstract: In an engaging and original contribution to the field of memory studies, Joy Damousi considers the enduring impact of war on family memory in the Greek diaspora. Focusing on Australia's Greek immigrants in the aftermath of the Second World War and the Greek Civil War, the book explores the concept of remembrance within the larger context of migration to show how intergenerational experience of war and trauma transcend both place and nation. Drawing from the most recent research in memory, trauma and transnationalism, Memory and Migration in the Shadow of War deals with the continuities and discontinuities of war stories, assimilation in modern Australia, politics and activism, child migration and memories of mothers and children in war. Damousi sheds new light on aspects of forgotten memory and silence within families and communities, and in particular the ways in which past experience of violence and tragedy is both negotiated and processed
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Greek war stories in Australia : continuities and discontinuities -- 2. Assimilation in modern Australia -- 3. War stories and the migration generation -- 4. Politics and activism -- 5. The Greek Civil War and child migration to Australia -- 6. Remembering the "Paidomazoma" : memories of mothers and children in war -- 7. Legacies : second generation Greek-Australians -- 8. The shadow of war -- Conclusion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Nov 2015)
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139506366
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 276 pages)
    Series Statement: Critical perspectives on empire
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.6/970947409034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1788-1914 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Muslims / Russia (Federation) / Volga-Ural Region / History ; Muslims / Russia (Federation) / Volga-Ural Region / Social conditions ; Community life / Russia (Federation) / Volga-Ural Region / History ; Islam / Social aspects / Russia (Federation) / Volga-Ural Region / History ; Social change / Russia (Federation) / Volga-Ural Region / History ; Muslims / Russia / History ; Imperialism / Social aspects / Russia / History ; Muslim ; Russland ; Volga-Ural Region (Russia) / Ethnic relations ; Volga-Ural Region (Russia) / Social conditions ; Russia / History / 1801-1917 ; Russland ; Russland ; Muslim ; Geschichte 1788-1914
    Abstract: Imperial Russia's Muslims offers an exploration of social and cultural change among the Muslim communities of Central Eurasia from the late eighteenth century through to the outbreak of the First World War. Drawing from a wealth of Russian and Turkic sources, Mustafa Tuna surveys the roles of Islam, social networks, state interventions, infrastructural changes and the globalization of European modernity in transforming imperial Russia's oldest Muslim community: the Volga-Ural Muslims. Shifting between local, imperial and transregional frameworks, Tuna reveals how the Russian state sought to manage Muslim communities, the ways in which both the state and Muslim society were transformed by European modernity, and the extent to which the long nineteenth century either fused Russia's Muslims and the tsarist state or drew them apart. The book raises questions about imperial governance, diversity, minorities, and Islamic reform, and in doing so proposes a new theoretical model for the study of imperial situations
    Description / Table of Contents: A world of Muslims -- 2. Connecting Volga-Ural Muslims to the Russian State -- 3. Russification : unmediated governance and the Empire's quest for ideal subjects -- 4. Peasant responses : protecting the inviolability of the Muslim domain -- 5. Russia's great transformation in the second half of the long nineteenth century (1860-1914) -- 6. The wealthy : prospering with the sea-change and giving back -- 7. The cult of progress -- 8. Alienation of the Muslim intelligentsia -- 9. Imperial paranoia -- 10. Flexibility of the Imperial domain and the limits of integration
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107070042 , 9781107707160
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (376 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.896/073
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geschichte 1865-2014 ; Uncle Tom (Fictitious character) ; Diskriminierung ; Rechtsstellung ; Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; Schwarze ; USA ; USA ; Schwarze ; Diskriminierung ; Geschichte 1865-2014 ; USA ; Schwarze ; Rechtsstellung ; Geschichte 1865-2014 ; USA ; Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 'Uncle Tom' is the most piercing epithet blacks can hurl at one another. It marks targets as race traitors, and that painful stain is often permanent. Much more than a slur, Uncle Tom is a vital component of a system of social norms in the black community that deters treachery. In this book, Brando Simeo Starkey provocatively argues that blacks must police racial loyalty and that those successfully prosecuted must be punished with the label Uncle Tom. This book shadows Uncle Tom throughout history to understand how these norms were constructed, disseminated, applied, and enforced. Why were Martin Luther King, Jr, Marcus Garvey, Muhammad Ali, Jackie Robinson, Thurgood Marshall and others accused of racial betrayal? In Defense of Uncle Tom answers this and other questions and insists that Uncle Tom is too valuable to discard. Because it deters treachery, this epithet helps build black solidarity, a golden tool in promoting racial progress
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 12 Feb 2016)
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  • 71
    ISBN: 9781139027700
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 355 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge essential histories
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    DDC: 303.48/4
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1945-1989 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Radikalismus ; Social movements / United States / History / 20th century ; Social movements / United States / History / 21st century ; Radicalism / United States / History ; Political activists / United States / History ; Dissenters / United States / History ; Liberalism / United States / History ; Right and left (Political science) / United States / History ; Kommunismus ; Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; Sozialismus ; Indigenes Volk ; Pazifismus ; Feminismus ; USA ; United States / Politics and government / 1933-1945 ; United States / Politics and government / 1945-1989 ; United States / Politics and government / 1989- ; USA ; USA ; Sozialismus ; Kommunismus ; Feminismus ; Pazifismus ; Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; Indigenes Volk ; Geschichte 1945-1989
    Abstract: Radicals in America is a masterful history of controversial dissenters who pursued greater equality, freedom and democracy - and transformed the nation. Written with clarity and verve, Radicals in America shows how radical leftists, while often marginal or ostracized, could assume a catalytic role as effective organizers in mass movements, fostering the imagination of alternative futures. Beginning with the Second World War, Radicals in America extends all the way down to the present, making it the first comprehensive history of radicalism to reach beyond the sixties. From the Communist Party and the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense, its coverage extends to the Battle of Seattle and Occupy Wall Street. Each chapter begins with a particular life story, including a Harlem woman deported in the McCarthy era, a gay Japanese-American opponent of the Vietnam War, and a Native American environmentalist, vignettes that bring to life the personal within the political
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Margin and Mainstream in the American Radical Experience -- War and Peace, 1939-1948 -- All Over this Land, 1949-1959 -- A New Left, 1960-1964 -- The Revolution Will Be Live, 1965-1973 -- Anticipation, 1973-1980 -- Over the Rainbow, 1981-1989 -- What Democracy Looks Like, 1990 to the Present -- Conclusion: Radicalism's Future
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316212820
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 217 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 306.20973
    Keywords: Misconduct in office ; Government executives ; Political corruption ; Political corruption ; United States ; Government executives ; United States ; Misconduct in office ; United States ; United States ; Politics and government ; United States Politics and government ; USA ; Politik ; Korruption
    Abstract: Watergate, Iran-Contra, Lewinsky, Enron, Bridgegate: according to the popular media, executive scandals are ubiquitous. Although individual scandals persist in the public memory and as the subject of academic study, how do we understand the impacts of executive indiscretion or malfeasance as a whole? What effect, if any, do scandals have on political polarization, governance, and, most importantly, democratic accountability? Recognizing the important and enduring role of scandals in American government, this book proposes a common intellectual framework for understanding their nature and political effects. Brandon Rottinghaus takes a systematic look the dynamics of the duration of scandals, the way they affect presidents and governors' capacity to govern, and the strategic choices executives make in confronting scandal at both the state and national levels. His findings reveal much about not only scandal, but the operation of American politics
    Abstract: Introduction -- Studying scandals: state and national executive scandals -- Strategic decisions: stonewall or come clean? -- The institutional and political dynamics to political survival -- The effect of scandal on executive action and policy selection -- The effect of scandals on executive-legislative relations -- Scandals and charges of corruption -- The impacts and implications of executive scandals on the American political system
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Oct 2015)
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  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107337503
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online Ressource (IX, 274 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Culinary culture in Colonial India
    DDC: 394.1/2095414
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-1955 ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Food habits / India / Bengal / History ; Food habits / Social aspects / India / Bengal / History ; Middle class / India / Bengal / History ; Mittelstand ; Essgewohnheit ; Indien ; Bengal (India) / Social life and customs ; Bengalen ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Bengalen ; Mittelstand ; Essgewohnheit ; Geschichte 1900-1955
    Abstract: This book utilizes cuisine to understand the construction of the colonial middle class in Bengal who indigenized new culinary experiences as a result of colonial modernity. This process of indigenization developed certain social practices, including imagination of the act of cooking as a classic feminine act and the domestic kitchen as a sacred space. The process of indigenization was an aesthetic choice that was imbricated in the upper caste and patriarchal agenda of the middle-class social reform. However, in these acts of imagination, there were important elements of continuity from the pre-colonial times. The book establishes the fact that Bengali cuisine cannot be labeled as indigenist although it never became widely commercialized. The point was to cosmopolitanize the domestic and yet keep its tag of 'Bengaliness'. The resultant cuisine was hybrid, in many senses like its makers
    Description / Table of Contents: Introducing 'foreign' food : changes in the gastronomic culture of colonial Bengal -- The cosmopolitan and the regional : understanding Bengali cuisine -- Aestheticizing labor? : an affective discourse of cooking in colonial Bengal -- Constructing 'Bengali' cuisine : caste, class and communal negotiations -- Fashioning the 'Bengali' middle-class : dilemma of the regional and the sub-regional
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316018880
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies on the American South
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.9
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    Keywords: Alltag, Brauchtum ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Death / Social aspects / United States ; Mourning customs / United States ; Bereavement / United States ; Sterben ; Bestattungsritus ; USA ; Southern States / Social life and customs ; Southern States / History ; USA Südstaaten ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sterben ; Bestattungsritus ; USA Südstaaten
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316103821
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 259 pages)
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4/6
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Material culture / Great Britain / History ; Consumption (Economics) / Social aspects / Great Britain / History ; Geschichtsbewusstsein ; Sachkultur ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Sachkultur ; Geschichtsbewusstsein ; Geschichte 1800-1900
    Abstract: Simon Goldhill offers a fresh and exciting perspective on how the Victorians used material culture to express their sense of the past in an age of progress, especially the biblical past and the past of classical antiquity. From Pompeian skulls on a writer's desk, to religious paraphernalia in churches, new photographic images of the Holy Land and the remaking of the cityscape of Jerusalem and Britain, Goldhill explores the remarkable way in which the nineteenth century's sense of history was reinvented through things. The Buried Life of Things shows how new technologies changed how history was discovered and analysed, and how material objects could flare into significance in bitter controversies, and then fade into obscurity and disregard again. This book offers a new route into understanding the Victorians' complex and often bizarre attempts to use their past to express their own modernity
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: the buried life of things -- 1. A writer's things: Edward Bulwer Lytton and the archaeological gaze -- 2. When things matter: religion and the physical world -- 3. Imperial landscapes, the biblical gaze, and techniques of the photo album: capturing the real in Jerusalem and the holy land -- 4. Building history: a mandate coda -- 5. Restoration -- Coda: a final dig
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107278820
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Resource (vii, 239 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge essential histories
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/680973
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Jugend ; Hippies / United States / History ; Youth / United States / History / 20th century ; Counterculture / United States / History / 20th century ; Hippie ; Subkultur ; USA ; United States / Civilization / 1945- ; United States / History / 1961-1969 ; USA ; USA ; Hippie ; Subkultur
    Abstract: In the late 1960s and early 1970s hundreds of thousands of white middle-class American youths suddenly became hippies. This short overview of the hippie social movement in the United States examines the movement's beliefs and practices, including psychedelic drugs, casual sex, and rock music, as well as the phenomena of spiritual seeking, hostility to politics, and communes. W. J. Rorabaugh synthesizes how hippies strived for authenticity, expressed individualism, and yearned for community. Viewing the tumultuous Sixties from a new angle, Rorabaugh shows how the counterculture led to subsequent social and cultural changes in the United States with legacies including casual sex, natural foods, and even the personal computer
    Description / Table of Contents: Origins -- Drugs, music, and spirituality -- Bodies, sex, and gender -- Diggers, yippies, and people's park -- Communes
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139565431
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 276 pages)
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    DDC: 306.44097
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    Keywords: Sprache ; Language and languages / Economic aspects ; Sociolinguistics / Mexico ; Sociolinguistics / United States ; Language and culture / Mexico ; Language and culture / United States ; Communication, International ; Interaktion ; Kunde ; Unternehmen ; Kommunikation ; Dienstleistung ; Mexiko ; USA ; Unternehmen ; Kunde ; Interaktion ; Dienstleistung ; Kommunikation
    Abstract: Service encounters are ubiquitous in social interaction. We buy food and everyday items in supermarkets, convenience stores, or markets; we purchase merchandise in department stores; or we request information at a visitor information center. This book offers a comprehensive account of service encounters in commercial and non-commercial settings. Grounded in naturally occurring face-to-face interactions and drawing on a pragmatic-discursive approach, J. César Félix-Brasdefer sets out a framework for the analysis of transactional and relational talk in various contexts in the United States and Mexico. This book investigates cross-cultural and intra-lingual pragmatic variation during the negotiation of service. The author provides a broad review of research on service encounters to date, and analyzes characteristics of sales transactions, such as participants' roles, pragmatic and discourse functions of relational talk and address forms, the realization of politeness, and changes in alignment from transactional to relational talk
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- 1. Approaches to service encounters: a pragmatic-discursive analysis of social action -- 2. Service encounters in commercial and non-commercial settings -- 3. Cross-cultural service encounters: negotiating service in the United States and Mexico -- 4. Intra-lingual pragmatic variation in service encounters -- 5. Negotiating service in Mexican markets -- 6. Intracultural service encounters at a US visitor information center -- 7. Relational talk and the negotiation of face in service encounters -- 8. Forms of address and politeness in service encounters -- 9. Conclusions
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316027059
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 234 Seiten)
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.874/2094109034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1865-1914 ; Geschichte ; Fatherhood / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Fatherhood / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Working class families / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Working class families / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Working class men / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Working class men / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Arbeiterklasse ; Vaterrolle ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Social conditions / 19th century ; Great Britain / Social conditions / 20th century ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiterklasse ; Vaterrolle ; Geschichte 1865-1914
    Abstract: A pioneering study of Victorian and Edwardian fatherhood, investigating what being, and having, a father meant to working-class people. Based on working-class autobiography, the book challenges dominant assumptions about absent or 'feckless' fathers, and reintegrates the paternal figure within the emotional life of families. Locating autobiography within broader social and cultural commentary, Julie-Marie Strange considers material culture, everyday practice, obligation, duty and comedy as sites for the development and expression of complex emotional lives. Emphasising the importance of separating men as husbands from men as fathers, Strange explores how emotional ties were formed between fathers and their children, the models of fatherhood available to working-class men, and the ways in which fathers interacted with children inside and outside the home. She explodes the myth that working-class interiorities are inaccessible or unrecoverable, and locates life stories in the context of other sources, including social surveys, visual culture and popular fiction
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: O father, where art thou? -- 1. Love and toil: fatherhood, providing and attachment -- 2. Love and want: unemployment, failure and the fragile father -- 3. Man and home: the inter-personal dynamics of fathers at home -- 4. Front stage values, back stage lives: family togetherness, respectability and 'real' fathers -- 5. Funny talk: laughter, family and fathering -- 6. The fond father: protection, authority, reconciliation -- Conclusion: discovering fatherhood
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139047944
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 204 pages)
    Series Statement: Key themes in ancient history
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    DDC: 306.4/4/0937
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte ; Geschichte ; Sprache ; Sociolinguistics / Greece / History ; Sociolinguistics / Rome / History ; Griechisch ; Sprache ; Gesellschaft ; Latein ; Griechenland ; Rom ; Greece / Languages / History / To 1500 ; Rome / Languages / History ; Römisches Reich ; Griechenland ; Griechenland ; Römisches Reich ; Sprache ; Gesellschaft ; Griechisch ; Latein ; Sozialgeschichte
    Abstract: Texts written in Latin, Greek and other languages provide ancient historians with their primary evidence, but the role of language as a source for understanding the ancient world is often overlooked. Language played a key role in state-formation and the spread of Christianity, the construction of ethnicity, and negotiating positions of social status and group membership. Language could reinforce social norms and shed light on taboos. This book presents an accessible account of ways in which linguistic evidence can illuminate topics such as imperialism, ethnicity, social mobility, religion, gender and sexuality in the ancient world, without assuming the reader has any knowledge of Greek or Latin, or of linguistic jargon. It describes the rise of Greek and Latin at the expense of other languages spoken around the Mediterranean and details the social meanings of different styles, and the attitudes of ancient speakers towards linguistic differences
    Description / Table of Contents: The linguistic ecology of the Mediterranean -- States of language/languages of states -- Language and identity -- Language variation -- Language, gender, sexuality -- The languages of Christianity -- Conclusion: Dead languages?
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139061148
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 266 pages)
    DDC: 973.7/415
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1861-1865 ; Sklaverei ; Befreiung ; Schwarze ; Emanzipation ; USA
    Abstract: For a century and a half, Abraham Lincoln's signing of the Emancipation Proclamation has been the dominant narrative of African American freedom in the Civil War era. However, David Williams suggests that this portrayal marginalizes the role that African American slaves played in freeing themselves. At the Civil War's outset, Lincoln made clear his intent was to save the Union rather than free slaves - despite his personal distaste for slavery, he claimed no authority to interfere with the institution. By the second year of the war, though, when the Union army was in desperate need of black support, former slaves who escaped to Union lines struck a bargain: they would fight for the Union only if they were granted their freedom. Williams importantly demonstrates that freedom was not simply the absence of slavery but rather a dynamic process enacted by self-emancipated African American refugees, which compelled Lincoln to modify his war aims and place black freedom at the center of his wartime policies.
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107589049
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 213 pages)
    Series Statement: Canto classics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.483
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1986-1995 ; Gesellschaft ; Technology / Social aspects / Case studies ; Technologie ; Katastrophe ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Krieg ; Risiko ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Gesellschaft ; Techniksoziologie ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Katastrophe ; Risiko ; Geschichte 1986-1995 ; Gesellschaft ; Techniksoziologie ; Technologie ; Krieg ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften
    Abstract: In the very successful and widely discussed first volume in the Golem series, The Golem: What You Should Know about Science, Harry Collins and Trevor Pinch likened science to the Golem, a creature from Jewish mythology, a powerful creature which, while not evil, can be dangerous because it is clumsy. In this second volume, the authors now consider the Golem of technology. In a series of case studies they demonstrate that the imperfections in technology are related to the uncertainties in science described in the first volume. The case studies cover the role of the Patriot anti-missile missile in the Gulf War, the Challenger space shuttle explosion, tests of nuclear fuel flasks and of anti-misting kerosene as a fuel for airplanes, economic modeling, the question of the origins of oil, analysis of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster, and the contribution of lay expertise to the analysis of treatments for AIDS.
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107337879
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 246 pages)
    Uniform Title: Essays
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/3
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Naturwissenschaft ; Science / Social aspects ; Gesellschaft ; Wissenschaftsethik ; Naturwissenschaften ; Naturwissenschaften ; Wissenschaftsethik ; Gesellschaft
    Abstract: Does science have limits? Where does order come from? Can we understand consciousness? Written by Nobel Laureate Leon N. Cooper, this book places pressing scientific questions in the broader context of how they relate to human experience. Widely considered to be a highly original thinker, Cooper has written and given talks on a large variety of subjects, ranging from the relationship between art and science, possible limits of science, to the relevance of the Turing test. These essays and talks have been brought together for the first time in this fascinating book, giving readers an opportunity to experience Cooper's unique perspective on a range of subjects. Tackling a diverse spectrum of topics, from the conflict of faith and science to whether understanding neural networks could lead to machines that think like humans, this book will captivate anyone interested in the interaction of science with society
    Description / Table of Contents: Part One. Science and Society: 1. Science and human experience; 2. Does science undermine our values?; 3. Can science serve mankind?; 4. Modern science and contemporary discomfort : metaphor and reality; 5. Faith and science; 6. Art and science; 7. Fraud in science; 8. Why study science? The keys to the cathedral; 9. Is evolution a theory? A modest proposal; 10. The silence of the second; 11. Introduction to Copenhagen; 12. The unpaid debt -- Part Two. Thought and Consciousness: 13. Source and limits of human intellect; 14. Neural networks; 15. Thought and mental experience : the Turing test; 16. Mind as machine : will we rubbish human experience?; 17. Memory and memories: a physicist's approach to the brain; 18. On the problem of consciousness -- Part Three. On the Nature and Limits of Science: 19. What is a good theory?; 20. Shall we deconstruct science?; 21. Visible and invisible in physical theory; 22. Experience and order; 23. The language of physics : on the role of mathematics in science; 24. The structure of space; 25. Superconductivity and other insoluble problems; 26. From gravity and light to consciousness : does science have limits?
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107338852
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 320 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.800973
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1821-1867 ; Geschichte ; African Americans in popular culture / History / 19th century ; African American men / Public opinion / History / 19th century ; Women, White / United States / Attitudes / History / 19th century ; African American men in literature ; Slavery in literature ; Race in literature ; Masculinity in literature ; Popular culture / United States / History / 19th century ; Massenkultur ; Rassenfrage ; Literatur ; Geschlechterforschung ; USA ; United States / Race relations / History / 19th century ; United States / Intellectual life / 19th century ; USA ; USA ; Geschlechterforschung ; Rassenfrage ; Literatur ; Massenkultur ; Geschichte 1821-1867
    Abstract: In the decades leading to the Civil War, popular conceptions of African American men shifted dramatically. The savage slave featured in 1830s' novels and stories gave way by the 1850s to the less-threatening humble black martyr. This radical reshaping of black masculinity in American culture occurred at the same time that the reading and writing of popular narratives were emerging as largely feminine enterprises. In a society where women wielded little official power, white female authors exalted white femininity, using narrative forms such as autobiographies, novels, short stories, visual images, and plays, by stressing differences that made white women appear superior to male slaves. This book argues that white women, as creators and consumers of popular culture media, played a pivotal role in the demasculinization of black men during the antebellum period, and consequently had a vital impact on the political landscape of antebellum and Civil War-era America through their powerful influence on popular culture
    Description / Table of Contents: "The Old Child and the Young One" : The Infantilization of Male Slaves in 1820s Juvenile Literature -- "More Terrible Than the Uncaged Hyena" : The Savage Slave in 1830s Fiction -- "How a Slave Was Made a Man" : Manly Self-Defense in 1840s Slave Narratives -- "Patient Sufferer, Gentle Martyr" : The Self-Sacrificial Uncle Tom -- Impotent Rebels, Heroes, and Martyrs : Anti-Uncle Tom Novels of the 1850s -- "An Intrepid, Dauntless Heroine" : The Displacement of Black Men in 1850s Octoroon Novels -- "We Have Struck for Our Freedom" : The Black Revolutionary in 1850s Radical Abolitionist Fiction -- "Victory!" : The Soldier-Martyr in Civil War Fiction -- Epilogue
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139381345
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies on the American South
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62097509034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1783-1865 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Slave trade / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Forced migration / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Migration, Internal / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Slaves / Southern States / Social conditions / 19th century ; Migrant labor / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Assimilation (Sociology) / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Southern States / Social conditions / 19th century ; Southern States / Race relations / History / 19th century ; USA ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte 1783-1865
    Abstract: American slavery in the antebellum period was characterized by a massive wave of forced migration as millions of slaves were moved across state lines to the expanding southwest, scattered locally, and sold or hired out in towns and cities across the South. This book sheds new light on domestic forced migration by examining the experiences of American-born slave migrants from a comparative perspective. Juxtaposing and contrasting the experiences of long-distance, local, and urban slave migrants, it analyzes how different migrant groups anticipated, reacted to, and experienced forced removal, as well as how they adapted to their new homes
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  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521828833 , 9781139028967
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (352 p.)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Public Opinion and Political Psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.800973
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    Keywords: Identität ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Ethnische Identität ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; USA ; USA ; Identität ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Ethnische Identität ; Nationalbewusstsein
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Nov 2014)
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  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107588349
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xviii, 379 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/330954
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Information society / India ; Knowledge economy / India ; Information technology / Social aspects / India ; Soziale Identität ; Informationsgesellschaft ; Indien ; Indien ; Indien ; Informationsgesellschaft ; Soziale Identität
    Abstract: This book depicts the emergence of knowledge society across rural and urban spaces and among cross sections of social collectivities in India. It analyses the new economic momentum and socio-cultural milieu as set in motion with the emergence of this society. The ensuing impact on the pre-existing facets of social identity and marginality, and the processes of construction of new social identities therein are studied. This book delineates both the hope and despair, as produced with the arrival of the knowledge society, and identifies the scope and conditions of alternative choice and liberation for the people within the emerging socio-economic order of this society. Rich in empirical data, this monograph will interest students, researchers, teachers, policy planners and social activists
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : conceptualising knowledge society : critical dimensions and ideal image -- Critiquing and contextualising knowledge society -- Strategising for knowledge society in India : the shifting backdrops and emerging contexts -- Education for knowledge society in India -- Information and communication technologies for knowledge society -- Indian growth story : service and knowledge dynamics -- Education, ICTs and work : the divergent empirical reality -- knowledge society : work, workers and work relations -- knowledge society : culture, continuity and contradictions -- Conclusion : marginality, identity, fluidity and beyond
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9781139540612
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.30973/09033
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Consumption (Economics) / Social aspects / United States / History / 18th century ; Middle class / United States / Economic conditions / 18th century ; Consumer behavior / United States / History / 18th century ; USA
    Abstract: This interdisciplinary study presents compelling evidence for a revolutionary idea: that to understand the historical entrenchment of gentility in America, we must understand its creation among non-elite people: colonial middling sorts who laid the groundwork for the later American middle class. Focusing on the daily life of Widow Elizabeth Pratt, a shopkeeper from early eighteenth-century Newport, Rhode Island, Christina J. Hodge uses material remains as a means of reconstructing not only how Mrs Pratt lived, but also how these objects reflect shifting class and gender relationships in this period. Challenging the 'emulation thesis', a common assumption that wealthy elites led fashion and culture change while middling sorts only followed, Hodge shows how middling consumers were in fact discerning cultural leaders, adopting genteel material practices early and aggressively. By focusing on the rise and emergence of the middle class, this book brings new insights into the evolution of consumerism, class, and identity in colonial America
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107706453
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 250 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6097309/034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1815-1860 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Sezessionskrieg (1861-1865) ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Political aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Slavery / Social aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Sectionalism (U.S.) / History / 19th century ; Emotions / Social aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Emotions / Political aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Social conflict / United States / History / 19th century ; Gefühl ; Sklaverei ; Konflikt ; USA ; United States / History / Civil War, 1861-1865 / Causes ; United States / Social conditions / To 1865 ; United States / Politics and government / 1815-1861 ; USA ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Gefühl ; Konflikt ; Geschichte 1815-1860
    Abstract: The sectional conflict over slavery in the United States was not only a clash between labour systems and political ideologies but also a viscerally felt part of the lives of antebellum Americans. This book contributes to the growing field of emotions history by exploring how specific emotions shaped Americans' perceptions of, and responses to, the sectional conflict in order to explain why it culminated in disunion and war. Emotions from indignation to jealousy were inextricably embedded in antebellum understandings of morality, citizenship, and political affiliation. Their arousal in the context of political debates encouraged Northerners and Southerners alike to identify with antagonistic sectional communities and to view the conflicts between them as worth fighting over. Michael E. Woods synthesizes two schools of thought on Civil War causation: the fundamentalist, which foregrounds deep-rooted economic, cultural, and political conflict, and the revisionist, which stresses contingency, individual agency, and collective passion
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Finding the heart of the sectional conflict -- Prologue: Slavery, sectionalism, and the affective theory of the Union -- Part I. Emotion and the Growth of Sectional Political Identities -- Free labor, slave labor, and the political economy of happiness -- Managed hearts and unmanageable slaves -- Jealousy and the sectionalization of emotional styles -- Part II. Emotion and the Mobilization of Sectional Coalitions -- Indignation and the fitful growth of mass antislavery sentiment, 1820-1856 -- Indignation and the Northern mobilization for war, 1856-1861 -- Political jealousy and Southern radicalism from nullification to secession -- Mourning and the mobilization of reluctant secessionists, 1860-1861 -- Epilogue: Reconstructing the affective theory of the Union
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107337688
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 426 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 394.2
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Festivals ; Fasts and feasts ; Food supply / Social aspects ; Food supply / Political aspects ; Agriculture and politics
    Abstract: In this book, Brian Hayden provides the first comprehensive, theoretical work on the history of feasting in pre-industrial societies. As an important barometer of cultural change, feasting is at the forefront of theoretical developments in archaeology. The Power of Feasts chronicles the evolution of the practice from its first perceptible prehistoric presence to modern industrial times. This study explores recurring patterns in the dynamics of feasts as well as linkages to other aspects of culture such as food, personhood, cognition, power, politics, and economics. Analyzing detailed ethnographic and archaeological observations from a wide variety of cultures, including Oceania and Southeast Asia, the Americas, and Eurasia, Hayden illuminates the role of feasts as an invaluable insight into the social and political structures of past societies
    Description / Table of Contents: Before the feast : overview of the importance of feasting -- Food sharing and the primate foundations of feasting behavior by Suzanne Villeneuve -- Simple hunter/gatherers -- Transegalitarian hunter/gatherers -- Domesticating plants and animals for feasts -- The horticultural explosion -- Chiefs up the ante -- The first states -- Feasting in industrial societies
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107295179
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 223 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Social evolution ; Cognition / Social aspects ; Social psychology ; Soziale Evolution ; Sprache ; Sozialpsychologie ; Soziale Evolution ; Sozialpsychologie ; Sprache
    Abstract: This book sheds new light on the problem of how the human mind evolved. Harry Smit argues that current studies of this problem misguidedly try to solve it by using variants of the Cartesian conception of the mind, and shows that combining the Aristotelian conception with Darwin's theory provides us with far more interesting answers. He discusses the core problem of how we can understand language evolution in terms of inclusive fitness theory, and investigates how scientific and conceptual insights can be integrated into one explanatory framework, which he contrasts with the alternative Cartesian-derived framework. He then explores the differences between these explanatory frameworks with reference to co-operation and conflict at different levels of biological organization, the evolution of communicative behaviour, the human mind, language, and moral behaviour. His book will interest advanced students and scholars in a range of subjects including philosophy, biology and psychology
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. The major evolutionary transitions and Homo loquens -- 2. The conceptual foundation of human nature -- 3. Inclusive fitness theory and genomic imprinting -- 4. Evolution, teleology, and the argument from design -- 5. Dualism, monism and evolutionary psychology -- 6. Weismann, Wittgenstein and the homunculus fallacy -- 7. Language evolution : doing things with words versus translating thought into language -- 8. Moral behaviour : a conceptual elaboration of Darwin's ideas -- 9. Epilogue
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107110335
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 295 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.83/1009034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1848-1871 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Revolutions / Social aspects / Europe / History / 19th century ; Germans / Migrations / History / 19th century ; Hungarians / Migrations / History / 19th century ; Exiles / History / 19th century ; Political refugees / History / 19th century ; Deutscher Flüchtling ; Revolution ; Flüchtling ; Ungarischer Flüchtling ; Ungarische Revolution ; Exil ; Europa ; Schweiz ; Türkei ; USA ; Europe / History / 1848-1849 ; Switzerland / Social conditions / 19th century ; Turkey / Social conditions / 19th century ; England / Social conditions / 19th century ; United States / Social conditions / 19th century ; Schweiz ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Osmanisches Reich ; Ungarn ; Württemberg ; Baden ; Ungarische Revolution ; Revolution ; Deutscher Flüchtling ; Ungarischer Flüchtling ; Geschichte 1848-1871 ; Schweiz ; Osmanisches Reich ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Deutscher Flüchtling ; Ungarischer Flüchtling ; Exil ; Geschichte 1848-1871 ; Baden ; Württemberg ; Revolution ; Flüchtling ; Ungarn ; Ungarische Revolution ; Flüchtling
    Abstract: Focusing on émigrés from Baden, Württemberg and Hungary in four host societies (Switzerland, the Ottoman Empire, England and the United States), Heléna Tóth considers exile in the aftermath of the revolutions of 1848–9 as a European phenomenon with global dimensions. While exile is often presented as an individual challenge, Tóth studies its collective aspects in the realms of the family and of professional and social networks. Exploring the interconnectedness of these areas, she argues that although we often like to sharply distinguish between labor migration and exile, these categories were anything but stable after the revolutions of 1848–9; migration belonged to the personal narrative of the revolution for a broad section of the population. Moreover, discussions about exile and amnesty played a central role in formulating the legacy of the revolutions not only for the émigrés but for their social environment and, ultimately, the governments of the restoration
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: "Our story belongs to you" -- Leaving -- "What good does it do to ruin our family?" -- Exile as a profession, professions in exile -- The roots of the uprooted : émigré networks -- Returning -- Conclusion
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  • 92
    ISBN: 9781107447714
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 276 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.8963953
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1963 ; Geschichte 1800-2010 ; Geschichte ; Kolonie ; Politik ; Kamba (African people) / History ; Ethnicity / Political aspects / Kenya ; Allegiance / Kenya ; Ethnizität ; Loyalität ; Kamba ; Kolonie ; Afrika ; Großbritannien ; Kenya / Politics and government / To 1963 ; Great Britain / Colonies / Africa / Administration ; Kenia ; Großbritannien ; Kenia ; Großbritannien ; Kolonie ; Kamba ; Loyalität ; Geschichte 1800-1963 ; Kenia ; Ethnizität ; Kamba ; Geschichte 1800-2010
    Abstract: This book is about the creation and development of ethnic identity among the Kamba. Comprising approximately one-eighth of Kenya's population, the British considered the Kamba East Africa's premier 'martial race' by the mid-twentieth century: a people with an apparent aptitude for soldiering. The reputation, indeed, was one that Kamba leaders used to leverage financial rewards from the colonial state. However, beneath this simplistic exterior was a maelstrom of argument and debate. Men and women, young and old, Christians and non-Christians, and the elite and poor fought over the virtues they considered worthy of honor in their communities, and which of their visions should constitute 'Kamba' identity. Based on extensive archival research and more than 150 interviews, Ethnicity and Empire is one of the first books to analyze the complex process of building and shaping 'tribe' over more than two centuries. It reveals new ways to think about themes crucial to the history of colonialism: soldiering, 'loyalty', martial race, and indeed the nature of empire itself
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Traders, warriors, and hunters , Red dirt, red strangers , Of volunteers and conscripts , The destocking episode , War and demobilization , Controlling development , Mau Mau , Independence and beyond
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139151269
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 190 pages)
    Series Statement: Key topics in linguistic anthropology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Interkulturelle Kommunikation ; Languages in contact ; Speech / Social aspects ; Communities / Social aspects ; Intercultural communication ; Speech and social status ; Sociolinguistics ; Ethnolinguistik ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprachgemeinschaft ; Sprachgemeinschaft ; Soziolinguistik ; Ethnolinguistik
    Abstract: What makes a speech community? How do they evolve? How are speech communities identified? Speech communities are central to our understanding of how language and interactions occur in societies around the world and in this book readers will find an overview of the main concepts and critical arguments surrounding how language and communication styles distinguish and identify groups. Speech communities are not organized around linguistic facts but around people who want to share their opinions and identities; the language we use constructs, represents and embodies meaningful participation in society. This book focuses on a range of speech communities, including those that have developed from an increasing technological world where migration and global interactions are common. Essential reading for graduate students and researchers in linguistic anthropology, sociolinguistics and applied linguistics
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. What are speech communities?; 2. Representing speech communities; 3. Constructing speech communities; 4. The African-American speech community; 5. Youth communities: the hip-hop nation; 6. Voice and empowerment in gender and sexuality; 7. Online speech communities; 8. Language in and out of the classroom; 9. Performance and play in speech communities; 10. Power, ideology and prejudice
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107110236
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 217 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies on the American South
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/620975
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Slavery / Social aspects / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Slaves / Southern States / Economic conditions / 19th century ; Slaveholders / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Plantation owners / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Exchange / Social aspects / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Consumer behavior / Social aspects / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Paternalism / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Southern States / Economic conditions / 19th century
    Abstract: This book examines the political economy of the master-slave relationship viewed through the lens of consumption and market exchange. What did it mean when human chattel bought commodities, 'stole' property, or gave and received gifts? Forgotten exchanges, this study argues, measured the deepest questions of worth and value, shaping an enduring struggle for power between slaves and masters. The slaves' internal economy focused intense paternalist negotiation on a ground where categories of exchange - provision, gift, contraband, and commodity - were in constant flux. At once binding and alienating, these ties endured constant moral stresses and material manipulation by masters and slaves alike, galvanizing conflict and engendering complex new social relations on and off the plantation
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139939447
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 272 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Contesting international society in East Asia
    DDC: 327.5
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social structure ; Social structure ; East Asia ; East Asia ; Foreign relations ; East Asia Foreign relations ; Ostasien ; Gesellschaft ; Internationalität
    Abstract: Bringing together some of the most innovative scholars in both the English School of international relations and East Asian studies, this volume investigates whether or not significant and distinct international social structures exist at the regional level represented by 'East Asia', and what this can tell us about international society both regionally and globally. The book's main finding is that the regional dispute over how its states and peoples should relate to the Western-dominated global international society makes the existence of East Asian international society essentially contested. While this regional-global social dynamic is present in many regions, it is particularly strong in East Asia. This book will appeal to audiences interested in developing English School theory, the study of East Asian international relations and comparative regionalism
    Abstract: Introduction : interrogating regional international society in East Asia / Barry Buzan and Yongjin Zhang -- International societies in pre-modern East Asia : a preliminary framework / Feng Zhang -- Imagining 'Asia' : Japan and 'Asian' international society in modern history / Shogo Suzuki -- An East Asian international society today? The cultural dimension / David C. Kang -- Regional and global forces in East Asia's economic engagement with international society / Mark Beeson and Shaun Breslin -- Outside-in and inside-out : political ideology, the English School and East Asia / Alice D. Ba -- East Asia and the strategic 'deep rules' of international/regional society / Yuen Foong Khong -- East Asia as regional international society : the problem of great power management / Evelyn Goh -- Social boundaries in flux : secondary regional organizations as a reflection of regional international society / Rosemary Foot -- Conclusion : the contest over East Asian international society / Barry Buzan and Yongjin Zhang
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511996443
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 399 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.80097309/04
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Boas, Franz ; Century of Progress International Exposition / (1933-1934 / Chicago, Ill.) / Exhibitions ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Physical anthropology / United States / History / 20th century ; Race / Social aspects / United States / History / 20th century ; Somatotypes / United States / History / 20th century ; Race awareness / United States / History / 20th century ; Racism in anthropology / United States / History / 20th century ; Rasse ; Anthropologie ; Ethnologie ; Geschichte ; USA ; USA ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Ausstellungskatalog ; USA ; Anthropologie ; Ethnologie ; Boas, Franz 1858-1942 ; Rasse ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Constructing Race helps unravel the complicated and intertwined history of race and science in America. Tracy Teslow explores how physical anthropologists in the twentieth century struggled to understand the complexity of human physical and cultural variation, and how their theories were disseminated to the public through art, museum exhibitions, books, and pamphlets. In their attempts to explain the history and nature of human peoples, anthropologists persistently saw both race and culture as critical components. This is at odds with a broadly accepted account that suggests racial science was fully rejected by scientists and the public following World War II. This book offers a corrective, showing that both race and culture informed how anthropologists and the public understood human variation from 1900 through the decades following the war. The book offers new insights into the work of Franz Boas, Ruth Benedict, and Ashley Montagu, as well as less well-known figures, including Harry Shapiro, Gene Weltfish, and Henry Field
    Description / Table of Contents: Figures -- Acknowledgments -- 1. Race, anthropology, and the American public : an introductory essay -- 2. Franz Boas and race : history, environment, heredity -- 3. Order for a disordered world : The Races of Mankind at the Field Museum of Natural History -- 4. Mounting The Races of Mankind: anthropology and art, race and culture -- 5. Harry Shapiro's Boasian racial science -- 6. Rejecting race, embracing man? : Ruth Benedict's race and culture -- 7. Alternatives to race? : ethnicity, genetics, biology -- 8. Conclusion
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107039261 , 9781107682726 , 9781139600002
    Language: English
    Pages: 360 p.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Government accountability ; Political participation ; Political psychology ; Democracy ; Political culture ; Political culture ; Political participation ; Political psychology ; Democracy ; Government accountability ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Politisches Verhalten ; Politische Kultur
    Abstract: This book re-evaluates Almond, Verba, and Pye's original ideas about the shape of a civic culture that supports democracy. Marshaling a massive amount of cross-national, longitudinal public opinion data from the World Values Survey Association, the authors demonstrate multiple manifestations of a deep shift in the mass attitudes and behaviors that undergird democracy. The chapters in this book show that in dozens of countries around the world, citizens have turned away from allegiance toward a decidedly 'assertive' posture to politics: they have become more distrustful of electoral politics, institutions, and representatives and are more ready to confront elites with demands from below. Most importantly, societies that have advanced the most in the transition from an allegiant to an assertive model of citizenship are better-performing democracies - in terms of both accountable and effective governance
    Abstract: Foreword: pushing the envelope: analyzing the impact of values / Marita R. Inglehart -- 1. Political culture and value change / Russell J. Dalton and Christian Welzel -- Part I: Changing Values. 2. Value change over a third of a century: the evidence for generational replacement / Paul R. Abramson ; 3. The decline of deference revisited: evidence after twenty-five years / Neil Nevitte ; 4. Enlightening people: the spark of emancipative values / Christian Welzel and Alejandro Moreno -- Part II:Changing Images of Government. 5. Reassessing the civic-culture model / Russell J. Dalton and Doh Chull Shin ; 6. Dissatisfied democrats: democratic maturation in old and new democracies / Hans-Dieter Klingemann ; 7. Support for democracy in postcommunist Europe and post Soviet Eurasia / Christian Haerpfer and Kseniya Kizilova -- Part III: The Impact of Cultural Change. 8. The structure and sources of global environmental attitudes / Robert Rohrschneider, Matthew Miles and Mark Peffley ; 9. Social change and the politics of protest / Tor Georg Jakobsen and Ola Listhaug ; 10. Mecca or oil?: why Arab states lag in gender equality / Pippa Norris ; 11. Allegiance eroding: people's dwindling willingness to fight in wars / Bi Puranen ; 12. From allegiant to assertive citizens / Christian Welzel and Russell J. Dalton
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107449343
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 332 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.80097309/04
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1919 ; Geschichte ; Schwarze. USA ; African Americans / History / 1877-1964 ; African Americans / Violence against / History / 20th century ; African Americans / Social conditions / 20th century ; Race riots / United States / History / 20th century ; Lynching / United States / History / 20th century ; Racism / United States / History / 20th century ; Rassismus ; Gewalt ; Schwarze ; Rassenunruhen ; USA ; United States / Race relations / History / 20th century ; USA ; USA ; Rassenunruhen ; Rassismus ; Gewalt ; Schwarze ; Geschichte 1919
    Abstract: 1919, The Year of Racial Violence recounts African Americans' brave stand against a cascade of mob attacks in the United States after World War I. The emerging New Negro identity, which prized unflinching resistance to second-class citizenship, further inspired veterans and their fellow black citizens. In city after city - Washington, DC; Chicago; Charleston; and elsewhere - black men and women took up arms to repel mobs that used lynching, assaults, and other forms of violence to protect white supremacy; yet, authorities blamed blacks for the violence, leading to mass arrests and misleading news coverage. Refusing to yield, African Americans sought accuracy and fairness in the courts of public opinion and the law. This is the first account of this three-front fight - in the streets, in the press, and in the courts - against mob violence during one of the worst years of racial conflict in US history
    Description / Table of Contents: World War I and the new Negro movement -- "We return fighting": the first wave of armed resistance -- Fighting a mob in uniform: armed resistance in Washington, D.C. -- Blood in the streets: armed resistance in Chicago -- Armed resistance to the courthouse mobs -- Armed resistance to economic exploitation in Arkansas, Indiana, and Louisiana -- "It is my only protection": federal and state efforts to disarm African Americans -- The fight for justice: the arrests and trials of black and white rioters -- The fight for justice: the death penalty cases -- Fighting Judge Lynch -- Conclusion: 1919's aftermath and importance in the black freedom struggle
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  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139424608
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 323 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Psychologie ; Property / Social aspects ; Property / Psychological aspects ; Possessiveness ; Self-actualization (Psychology) ; Self-actualization (Psychology) in children ; Besitz ; Sozialpsychologie ; Sozialphilosophie ; Besitz ; Sozialpsychologie ; Sozialphilosophie
    Abstract: Human possession psychology originates from deeply rooted experiential capacities shared with other animals. However, unlike other animals, we are a uniquely self-conscious species concerned with reputation, and possessions affect our perception of how we exist in the eyes of others. This book discusses the psychology surrounding the ways in which humans experience possession, claim ownership, and share from both a developmental and cross-cultural perspective. Philippe Rochat explores the origins of human possession and its symbolic development across cultures. He proposes that human possession psychology is particularly revealing of human nature, and also the source of our elusive moral sense
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Part I. Psychology: Principles of Human Possession: 1. Experiencing possession; 2. Claiming ownership; 3. Possession and ownership transfer; 4. Symbolic spinoffs of possession; Part II. Development: Human Ontogeny of Possession: 5. First possession; 6. Ownership in development; 7. Sharing in development; Part III. Culture: Human Possession in Context: 8. Culture and possession; 9. Possession in children across cultures; Conclusion: great transformation
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107261372
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 213 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.809415
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1945-1965 ; Geschichte ; Migration ; Irish / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Irish / Great Britain / Social conditions / 20th century ; Auswanderung ; Kultur ; Literatur ; Großbritannien ; Irland ; Great Britain / Emigration and immigration / History / 20th century ; Ireland / Emigration and immigration / History ; Irland ; Irland ; Literatur ; Kultur ; Auswanderung ; Geschichte 1945-1965
    Abstract: Clair Wills's The Best Are Leaving is an important and wide-ranging study of post-war Irish emigrant culture. Wills analyses representations of emigrants from Ireland and of Irish immigrants in Britain across a range of discourses, including official documents, sociological texts, clerical literature, journalism, drama, literary fiction, and popular literature and film. This book, written by a leading critic of Irish literature and culture, discusses topics such as the loss of the finest people from rural Ireland and the destruction of traditional communities; the anxieties of women emigrants and their desire for the benefits of modern consumer society; the stereotype of the drunken Irishman; the charming and authentic country Irish in the city; and the ambiguous meanings of Irish Catholicism in England, which was viewed as both a threatening and civilising force. Wills explores this theme of emigration through writers as diverse as M. J. Molloy, John B. Keane, Tom Murphy, and Edna O'Brien
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