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  • 1
    ISBN: 9781009346696
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 274 Seiten)
    Series Statement: African studies series 164
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.800968/09045
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    Keywords: Black Consciousness Movement of Azania ; Black people / South Africa / Politics and government ; Anti-apartheid activists / South Africa ; Unabhängigkeit ; Postkolonialismus ; Rassendiskriminierung ; South Africa / Politics and government / 1948-1994 ; South Africa / History / 1961-1994 ; Südafrika ; Südafrika ; Unabhängigkeit ; Postkolonialismus ; Rassendiskriminierung
    Abstract: Since 1994, as the ruling party in South Africa, the ANC have become synonymous with and indivisible from the fight against apartheid rule. This has left little space for competing accounts, visions, and political projects to find their appropriate place in the historical narrative. In this innovative book, Toivo Asheeke moves beyond these well-trodden histories, to tell the previously neglected story of the Black Consciousness Movement (BCM), a militant revolutionary nationalist wing of the anti-colonial struggle. Using archival sources from four countries and interviews with former veterans of the movement, Asheeke explores the BCM's engagement with guerrilla warfare, community feminism and Black Internationalism. Uncovering the personal and political histories of those who have previously received scant scholarly attention, Asheeke both illuminates the history of Africa's decolonization struggle and that of the wider Cold War
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 May 2023) , Introduction : Black consciousness, echoes of Haiti's revolution, and the Azanian Black nationalist tradition -- African decolonization, armed struggle, and the Black power movement, 1958-1973 -- 'Our struggle calls for the involvement of the entire Black community' : building Black consciousness, 1968-1973 -- Forging an armed wing in exile, 1973-1976 -- Azanian Black nationalist guerrillas, 1976- 1993 -- 'Sharpening the spear' : Black consciousness in MK, 1972- 1981 -- Contributions, absorptions and repressions of Black consciousness in MK, 1981-1994 -- Conclusion : assessing BCM, its armed struggle, and the Azanian Black nationalist tradition
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009372169 , 9781009372190 , 9781009372183
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 491 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in international relations [164]
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in international relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Buzan, Barry, 1946 - Making global society
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Social institutions ; Social structure ; Civilization ; World history ; Historical sociology ; International relations Philosophy ; Internationale Politik ; Globalisierung ; Internationale Gesellschaft ; Moderne ; Theorie ; Politische Soziologie ; Geschichte ; English School (Internationale Beziehungen) ; Erde
    Abstract: Barry Buzan proposes a new approach to making International Relations a truly global discipline that transcends both Eurocentrism and comparative civilisations. He narrates the story of humankind as a whole across three eras, using its material conditions and social structures to show how global society has evolved. Deploying the English School's idea of primary institutions and setting their story across three domains - interpolity, transnational and interhuman - this book conveys a living historical sense of the human story whilst avoiding the overabstraction of many social science grand theories. Buzan sharpens the familiar story of three main eras in human history with the novel idea that these eras are separated by turbulent periods of transition. This device enables a radical retelling of how modernity emerged from the late 18th century. He shows how the concept of 'global society' can build bridges connecting International Relations, Global Historical Sociology and Global/World History.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Jul 2023)
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009242264 , 9781009242295 , 9781009242257
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 274 pages) , illustrations (black and white), digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.84309045
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    Keywords: Multiculturalism History 20th century ; Multiculturalism History 21st century ; Immigrants History ; Germany Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Germany Emigration and immigration 21st century ; History
    Abstract: In 2015, Germany agreed to accept a million Syrian refugees. The country had become an epicenter of global migration and one of Europe's most diverse countries. But was this influx of migration new to Germany? In this volume, Jan Plamper charts the groups and waves of post-1945 mobility to Germany. This is a narrative history of multicultural Germany told through life-stories. It explores the experiences of the 12.5 million German expellees from Eastern Europe who arrived at the end of the Second World War; the 14 million 'guest workers' from Italy and Turkey who turned West Germany into an economic powerhouse; the GDR's Vietnamese labor migrants; and the 2.3 million Germans and 230,000 Jews who came from the Soviet Union after 1987.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2023. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (viewed on April 12, 2023)
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9781108284639
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 316 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.33
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    Keywords: Power (Social sciences) / Political aspects ; Ethnic relations / Political aspects ; Peace-building ; Civil war
    Abstract: Does power sharing bring peace? Policymakers around the world seem to think so. Yet, while there are many successful examples of power sharing in multi-ethnic states, such as Switzerland, South Africa and Indonesia, other instances show that such arrangements offer no guarantee against violent conflict, including Rwanda, Yugoslavia, Zimbabwe and South Sudan. Given this mixed record, it is not surprising that scholars disagree as to whether power sharing actually reduces conflict. Based on systematic data and innovative methods, this book comes to a mostly positive conclusion by focusing on practices rather than merely formal institutions, studying power sharing's preventive effect, analyzing how power sharing is invoked in anticipation of conflict, and by showing that territorial power sharing can be effective if combined with inclusion at the center. The authors' findings demonstrate that power sharing is usually the best option to reduce and prevent civil conflict in divided states
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 23 Jun 2022)
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316995761
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 474 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge companions
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2092
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    Keywords: Tocqueville, Alexis de / 1805-1859 / De la démocratie en Amérique ; Tocqueville, Alexis de ; Tocqueville, Alexis de ; Democracy / United States ; Demokratie ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Tocqueville, Alexis de 1805-1859 ; Tocqueville, Alexis de 1805-1859 De la démocratie en Amérique ; Demokratie ; USA
    Abstract: This collection of essays is an invaluable companion for understanding the composition, reception, and contemporary legacy of Alexis de Tocqueville's classic work Democracy in America. Chapters by political theorists, intellectual historians, economists, political scientists, and community organizers explore the major intellectual influences on Tocqueville's thought, the book's reception in its own day and by subsequent political thinkers, and its enduring relevance for some of today's most pressing issues. Chapters tackle Tocqueville's insights into liberal democracy, civil society and civic engagement, social reform, religion and politics, free markets, constitutional interpretation, the history of slavery and race relations, gender, literature, and foreign policy. The many ways in which Tocqueville's ideas have been taken up - sometimes at cross-purposes - by subsequent thinkers and political actors around the world are also examined. This volume demonstrates the enduring global significance of one of the most perceptive accounts ever written about American democracy and the future prospects for self-government
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Mar 2022) , Introduction : revisiting democracy in America in the twenty-first century / Richard Boyd -- Tocqueville and the philosophy of the Enlightenment / Ryan Patrick Hanley -- Tocqueville's Dialogues / Aurelian Craiutu - Fugitive aristocracy : Tocqueville's search for remnants of the ancien r�egime / Richard Avramenko -- Tocqueville's conservatism and the conservative's Tocqueville / Richard Boyd -- Tocqueville and the political left in America : heeding a call for decisive action / Robert T. Gannett, Jr. -- Tocqueville and anti-Americanism / Alan Levine -- Democracy in the (other) America / Jose Antonio Aguilar Rivera -- Tocqueville in Japan and China : readings and questions / James T. Schleifer -- "Ideas for the intellect and emotions for the heart" : the literary dimensions of Democracy in America / Christine Dunn Henderson -- Tocquevillean association and the market / Rachael K. Behr and Virgil Henry Storr -- Tocqueville on the federal constitution / Jeremy D. Bailey -- Religion in Democracy in America / Carson Holloway -- Tocqueville's Puritans / Joshua Mitchell -- Tocqueville's American girls : women, manners, and the Engendering of democracy / Eileen Hunt Botting -- Picturing American democracy : Tocqueville, Morrison, and the "three races" / Lawrie Balfour -- Democracy in America in the twenty-first century : new challenges of diversity and inequality / Rogers M. Smith
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009008686
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 338 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Human rights in history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/72
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    Keywords: Social rights / History ; Human rights / History ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: This pioneering volume explores the long-neglected history of social rights, from the Middle Ages to the present. It debunks the myth that social rights are 'second-generation rights' - rights that appeared after World War II as additions to a rights corpus stretching back to the Enlightenment. Not only do social rights stretch back that far; they arguably pre-date the Enlightenment. In tracing their long history across various global contexts, this volume reveals how debates over social rights have often turned on deeper struggles over social obligation - over determining who owes what to whom, morally and legally. In the modern period, these struggles have been intertwined with questions of freedom, democracy, equality and dignity. Many factors have shaped the history of social rights, from class, gender and race to religion, empire and capitalism. With incomparable chronological depth, geographical breadth and conceptual nuance, Social Rights and the Politics of Obligation in History sets an agenda for future histories of human rights
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Jan 2022)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009092227 , 9781316515150 , 9781009096409
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 198 pages) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Enroth, Henrik, 1971 - Political science and the problem of social order
    DDC: 306.209
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    Keywords: Political sociology ; Political science History 20th century ; Political science History 21st century ; Social conflict Political aspects ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / History & Theory ; Politische Soziologie ; Politische Wissenschaft ; Sozialordnung ; Sozialer Konflikt
    Abstract: The problem of social order is the question of what holds complex and diverse societies together. Today, this question has become increasingly urgent in the world. Yet our ability to ask and answer the question in a helpful way is constrained by the intellectual legacy through which the question has been handed down to us. In this impressive, erudite study, Henrik Enroth describes and analyzes how the problem of social order has shaped concept formation, theory, and normative arguments in political science. The book covers a broad range of influential thinkers and theories throughout the history of political science, from the early twentieth century onwards. Social order has long been a presupposition for inquiry in political science; now we face the challenge of turning it into an object of inquiry.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 18 Mar 2022)
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108957922
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 334 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2/8
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    Keywords: Climatic changes ; Security, International ; National security / Climatic factors ; Climatic changes / United States
    Abstract: Under what circumstances might climate change lead to negative security outcomes? Over the past fifteen years, a rapidly growing applied field and research community on climate security has emerged. While much progress has been made, we still don't have a clear understanding of why climate change might lead to violent conflict or humanitarian emergencies in some places and not others. Busby develops a novel argument - based on the combination of state capacity, political exclusion, and international assistance - to explain why climate leads to especially bad security outcomes in some places but not others. This argument is then demonstrated through application to case studies from sub-Saharan Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia. This book will provide an informative resource for students and scholars of international relations and environmental studies, especially those working on security, conflict and climate change, on the emergent practice and study of this topic, and identifies where policy and research should be headed
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 07 Mar 2022) , Conceptualizing climate and security -- The argument, method, and mechanisms: state capacity, institutional inclusion, and international assistance -- Droughts and famine in Somalia and Ethiopia -- Drought in the Middle East: contrasting fortunes in Syria and Lebanon -- Cyclones in South Asia: the experiences of Myanmar, Bangladesh, and India -- Beyond internal conflict: the practice of climate security -- The next decade of climate security research
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9781108983334
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (85 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements. Elements in political economy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0947
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte ; Auswirkung ; Sozialpolitik ; Oktoberrevolution ; Soviet Union / History / Revolution, 1917-1921 / Influence ; Soviet Union / History / 1985-1991 ; Oktoberrevolution ; Auswirkung ; Sozialpolitik ; Sozialgeschichte
    Abstract: This Element details how elites provide policy concessions when they face credible threats of revolution. Specifically, the authors discuss how the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 and the subsequent formation of Comintern enhanced elites' perceptions of revolutionary threat by affecting the capacity and motivation of labor movements as well as the elites' interpretation of information signals. These developments incentivized elites to provide policy concessions to urban workers, notably reduced working hours and expanded social transfer programs. The authors assess their argument by using original qualitative and quantitative data. First, they document changes in perceptions of revolutionary threat and strategic policy concessions in early inter-war Norway by using archival and other sources. Second, they code, for example, representatives at the 1919 Comintern meeting to proxy for credibility of domestic revolutionary threat in cross-national analysis. States facing greater threats expanded various social policies to a larger extent than other countries, and some of these differences persisted for decades
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9781316551103
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Resource (xv, 435 Seiten) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ellermann, Antje, 1971 - The comparative politics of immigration
    DDC: 325/.1
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    Keywords: Migrationspolitik ; Einwanderung ; Vergleich ; Deutschland ; Kanada ; Schweiz ; USA ; Emigration and immigration Case studies Government policy ; Comparative government ; Emigration and immigration ; Government policy ; Case studies ; Comparative government ; Migration ; Einwanderungspolitik ; Ausländerpolitik ; Asylpolitik ; Vergleich
    Abstract: Many governments face similar pressures surrounding the hotly debated topic of immigration. Yet, the disparate ways in which policy makers respond is striking. The Comparative Politics of Immigration explains why democratic governments adopt the immigration policies they do. Through an in-depth study of immigration politics in Germany, Canada, Switzerland, and the United States, Antje Ellermann examines the development of immigration policy from the postwar era to the present. The book presents a new theory of immigration policymaking grounded in the political insulation of policy makers. Three types of insulation shape the translation of immigration preference into policy: popular insulation from demands of the unorganized public, interest group insulation from the claims of organized lobbies, and diplomatic insulation from the lobbying of immigrant-sending states. Addressing the nuances in immigration reforms, Ellermann analyzes both institutional factors and policy actors' strategic decisions to account for cross-national and temporal variation.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 26 Feb 2021)
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108909013
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 302 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09086/914
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    Keywords: Refugees / Uganda / Social conditions ; Humanitarian assistance / Uganda ; Congolese (Democratic Republic) / Uganda / Social conditions ; Refugee camps / Uganda ; Women refugees / Violence against / Uganda ; Kongolesen ; Flüchtlingslager ; Lebensbedingungen ; Uganda ; Uganda ; Flüchtlingslager ; Kongolesen ; Lebensbedingungen
    Abstract: Although refugee camps are established to accommodate, protect, and assist those fleeing from violent conflict and persecution, life often remains difficult there. Building on empirical research with refugees in a Ugandan camp, Ulrike Krause offers nuanced insights into violence, humanitarian protection, gender relations, and coping of refugees who mainly escaped the conflicts in the Democratic Republic of Congo. This book explores how risks of gender-based violence against women, in particular, but also against men, persist despite and partly due to their settlement in the camp and the system established there. It reflects on modes and shortcomings of humanitarian protection, changes in gender relations, as well as strategies that the women and men use to cope with insecurities, everyday struggles, and structural problems occurring across different levels and temporalities
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 30 Jul 2021)
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108954167
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 257 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.372
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    Keywords: Social justice ; Democracy ; Equality
    Abstract: The tensions between democracy and justice have long preoccupied political theorists. Institutions that are procedurally democratic do not necessarily make substantively just decisions. Democratizing Global Justice shows that democracy and justice can be mutually reinforcing in global governance - a domain where both are conspicuously lacking - and indeed that global justice requires global democratization. This novel reconceptualization of the problematic relationship between global democracy and global justice emphasises the role of inclusive deliberative processes. These processes can empower the agents necessary to determine what justice should mean and how it should be implemented in any given context. Key agents include citizens and the global poor; and not just the states but also international organizations and advocacy groups active in global governance. The argument is informed by and applied to the decision process leading to adoption of the Sustainable Development Goals, and climate governance inasmuch as it takes on questions of climate justice
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 21 May 2021)
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108182409
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 280 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/409
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1775-2015 ; Revolutions / History ; History, Modern ; World politics ; Aufstand ; Revolution ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Revolution ; Aufstand ; Geschichte 1775-2015
    Abstract: Throughout the modern age, revolutions have spread across state borders, engulfing entire regions, continents, and, at times, the globe. Revolutionary World examines the spread of upheavals during the major revolutionary moments in modern history: the Atlantic Revolutions, Europe's 1848 revolts, the commune movement of the 1870s, the 1905-15 upheavals in Asia, the communist revolutions around 1917, the 'Wilsonian' uprisings of 1919, the 'Third World' revolutions, the global Islamic revolt of 1978-79, the events of 1989, and the rise and fall of the 'Arab Spring'. The chapters explore the nature of these revolutionary waves, tracing the exchange of radical ideas and the movements of revolutionaries around the world. Bringing together a group of distinguished historians, Revolutionary World shows that the major revolutions of the modern age, which have so often been studied as isolated national or imperial events, were almost never contained within state borders and were usually part of broader revolutionary moments
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108599566
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 375 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 960.32
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1960-2020 ; Decolonization / Africa ; Politik ; Entkolonialisierung ; Africa / History / 1960- ; Africa / Politics and government / 1960- ; Africa / Foreign relations / 1960- ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Entkolonialisierung ; Politik ; Geschichte 1960-2020
    Abstract: Home to more than 1.2 billion people, living in 54 recognized states, speaking around 3,000 languages, Africa is a diverse and complex continent made up of states which differ in regard to their colonial history, political system, socio-economic development, economic polices and their experience with crises and conflicts. This introduction and overview of African history and politics since decolonization emphasises throughout, the diversity of the continent. Organised thematically to include chapters on decolonization and its legacies, external influences, economics, political systems, inter-African relations, crises, conflicts and conflict management, and Africa's external relations, Martin Welz strikes a fine balance between the use of contextual information, analysis, case studies and examples with theoretical debates in development, politics and global policy. Accessible to students at all levels, it counters histories which offer reductive explanations of complex issues, and offers new insights into the role African actors have played in influencing international affairs beyond the continent
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Jan 2021) , Prologue -- From the Golden Age to Conquest and Colonization -- Liberation and Decolonization -- Decolonization's Legacies -- External Influences -- Africa's Economy, 1960 - -- Economy, socio-economic development, and development cooperation -- States, Political Systems, and Actors -- Intra-African Cooperation and Integration -- Political Crises -- Large-Scale Conflicts -- International Conflict Management -- African Actors Role in International Politics -- Epilogue
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108775748
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 440 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge companions to philosophy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.61
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    Keywords: Gewaltloser Widerstand ; Ungehorsam ; Civil disobedience ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gewaltloser Widerstand ; Ungehorsam
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108667432
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 155 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0948/0905
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    Keywords: Nordic model ; Lifestyles / Scandinavia ; Scandinavia / Social conditions / 21st century ; Scandinavia / Environmental conditions
    Abstract: The Nordic Model was originally understood as a compromise between Western and Soviet systems. The Soviet Union has been gone for a generation, but the Nordic Model survives. Much of this has to do with the Model's change from an economic to a largely cultural model. In particular the Model has come to emphasize human (especially women's) rights; environmental consciousness; and cultural innovation. While these each contain an element of fantasy, they retain sufficient substance to provide encouragement to 'progressive' circles in the United States, United Kingdom, and other countries. Important in its own right, the Nordic Model provides a fascinating case study of the transmission of goods and ideas between different regions, and the ability of a small and out of the way region to maintain its own identity in a globalized world
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Dec 2021) , The Nordic model and its (somewhat surprising) persistence -- Utopia : the ideal of Norden and its overseas marketing -- Dystopia : Nordic pretensions and the Anglo-American Right -- Four human rights : universal principles meet local reality -- Environment : carbon tax, Gretamania, and the Green New Deal -- Innovation : from Scandinavian to Nordic and back again -- A regional culture confronts a globalized world
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9781009022194
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 240 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.409561
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    Keywords: Partiya Karkerên Kurdistanê ; Women, Kurdish / Political activity / Turkey ; Women, Kurdish / Turkey / Social conditions ; Women and war / Turkey ; Government, Resistance to / Turkey ; Militia movements / Turkey ; Nationalism and feminism / Turkey
    Abstract: Amidst ongoing wars and insecurities, female fighters, politicians and activists of the Kurdish Freedom Movement are building a new political system that centres gender equality. Since the Rojava Revolution, the international focus has been especially on female fighters, a gaze that has often been essentialising and objectifying, brushing over a much more complex history of violence and resistance. Going beyond Orientalist tropes of the female freedom fighter, and the movement's own narrative of the 'free woman', Isabel Käser looks at personal trajectories and everyday processes of becoming a militant in this movement. Based on in-depth ethnographic research in Turkey and Iraqi Kurdistan, with women politicians, martyr mothers and female fighters, she looks at how norms around gender and sexuality have been rewritten and how new meanings and practices have been assigned to women in the quest for Kurdish self-determination. Her book complicates prevailing notions of gender and war and creates a more nuanced understanding of the everyday embodied epistemologies of violence, conflict and resistance
    Note: The PKK--a woman's party? A history of the Kurdistan women's freedom movement 1978-2020 -- Diyarbakir under fire : women at the barricades -- The mountain life : on learning to become free -- Mothers and martyrs : the struggle for life and the commemoration of death in Maxmûr Camp -- Unmaking and remaking sexuality : body politics and the PKK.
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108697248
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 298 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Buštíková, Lenka, 1973 - Extreme reactions
    DDC: 306.2/60947
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Right-wing extremists ; Populism ; Political parties ; Elections ; Conservatism ; Fascism ; Racism ; Right-wing extremists ; Europe, Eastern ; Populism ; Europe, Eastern ; Political parties ; Europe, Eastern ; Elections ; Europe, Eastern ; Conservatism ; Europe, Eastern ; Fascism ; Europe, Eastern ; Racism ; Europe, Eastern ; Europe, Eastern ; Politics and government ; Europe, Eastern Politics and government ; Osteuropa ; Rechtsradikale Partei ; Minderheit ; Geschichte 1991- ; Osteuropa ; Rechtsradikalismus ; Populismus ; Minderheitenfrage
    Abstract: Focusing on the rising support for the populist right in Eastern Europe, this book examines how anger and resentment towards minorities is being utilized in politics. Bustikova details the process by which the acquisition of political power and demand for rights by ascendant minority groups precipitates a backlash of mobilization from the radical right. However, this book also argues that prejudice against minorities is not a sentiment exclusive to right-wing voters and is not the root cause of increasing support for the radical right. Rather, this study reveals variation in how minorities are accommodated by the government and explains the electoral successes and failures of radical right parties. By examining the capitalization on these feelings of discontent towards politically assertive minorities and with the governmental policies that yield to their demands, Bustikova exposes volatile, zeitgeist-dependent conditions under which once fringe right-wing parties have risen to prominent but precarious positions of power.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 07 Nov 2019)
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9781108914123
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (85 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements: Elements in American politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1990-2020 ; Polarization (Social sciences) / United States ; Polarization (Social sciences) / Cross-cultural studies ; Right and left (Political science) / United States ; Political parties / United States ; Spaltung ; Politik ; Gesellschaft ; Polarisierung ; United States / Politics and government / 1989- ; USA ; USA ; Politik ; Polarisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Spaltung ; Geschichte 1990-2020
    Abstract: American political observers express increasing concern about affective polarization, i.e., partisans' resentment toward political opponents. We advance debates about America's partisan divisions by comparing affective polarization in the US over the past 25 years with affective polarization in 19 other western publics. We conclude that American affective polarization is not extreme in comparative perspective, although Americans' dislike of partisan opponents has increased more rapidly since the mid-1990s than in most other Western publics. We then show that affective polarization is more intense when unemployment and inequality are high; when political elites clash over cultural issues such as immigration and national identity; and in countries with majoritarian electoral institutions. Our findings situate American partisan resentment and hostility in comparative perspective, and illuminate correlates of affective polarization that are difficult to detect when examining the American case in isolation
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108185875
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 359 pages)
    DDC: 305.896/073
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Walker, David ; Afroamerikanismus ; Politisches Denken ; USA
    Abstract: In Black Political Thought: From David Walker to the Present, Sherrow O. Pinder has brought together the writings and discourses central to black political thought and African American politics, compiling a unique anthology of speeches and articles from over 150 years of African American history. Providing in-depth examinations and critical analyses of topics such as slavery, reconstruction, race and racism, black nationalism and black feminism - from a range of perspectives - students are equipped with a comprehensive and informative account of how these issues have fundamentally shaped and continue to shape black political thinking. Each of the six thematic parts is framed by an introduction written by black scholars working in the field, and a list of further readings. Individual chapters are then enhanced by end-of-chapter questions and author biographies. Written for the interdisciplinary field of black studies, and other social science and humanities disciplines, this textbook offers a unique resource for political scientists, sociologists, historians, feminists, and the general reader of black political thought.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 20 Nov 2019)
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108662581
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (192 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/409
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1787-2014 ; Revolutions / History ; World politics ; History, Modern ; Revolution ; Politischer Konflikt ; Revolution ; Politischer Konflikt ; Geschichte 1787-2014
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108920377
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (84 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.231
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social media ; International relations ; Internationale Politik ; Social Media ; Social Media ; Internationale Politik
    Abstract: The 2016 US election highlighted the potential for foreign governments to employ social media for strategic advantages, but the particular mechanisms through which social media affect international politics are underdeveloped. This Element shows that the populace often seeks to navigate complex issues of foreign policy through social media, which can amplify information and tilt the balance of support on these issues. In this context, the open media environment of a democracy is particularly susceptible to foreign influence whereas the comparatively closed media environment of a non-democracy provides efficient ways for these governments to promote regime survival
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Jul 2020)
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9781108676397
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 269 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition: First published
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Governing the climate-energy nexus
    DDC: 393.738/74561
    RVK:
    Keywords: Global environmental change Government policy ; Fossil fuels Government policy ; Renewable energy sources Government policy ; Klimaänderung ; Klimaschutz ; Energiepolitik ; Energiewirtschaft ; Erneuerbare Energien ; Politik ; Internationale Organisation ; Global Governance ; Ziel ; Grundsatzprogramm ; Einrichtung ; Organisation ; Fossil fuels ; Government policy ; Global environmental change ; Government policy ; Renewable energy sources ; Government policy ; Erde ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "Combating climate change and transitioning to fossil-free energy are two central and interdependent challenges facing humanity today. Governing the nexus of these challenges is complex, and includes multiple intergovernmental and transnational institutions. This book analyses the governance interactions between such institutions, and explores their consequences for legitimacy and effectiveness. Using a novel analytical framework, the contributors examine three policy fields: renewable energy, fossil fuel subsidy reform, and carbon pricing. These fields are compared in terms of their institutional memberships, governance functions and overarching norms. Bringing together prominent researchers from political science and international relations, the book offers an essential resource for future research and provides policy recommendations for effective and legitimate governance of the climate-energy nexus. Rooted in the most recent research, it is an invaluable reference for researchers, policymakers and other stakeholders in climate change and energy politics"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9781108775489
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (84 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements
    Series Statement: Elements in politics and society in Latin America
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09805
    RVK:
    Keywords: Latin America / Social conditions / 21st century
    Abstract: This Element presents the main characteristics of the current social structure in Latin America. We focus on demographic trends, migration, families, incomes, education, health and housing, and examine the general policy trends for all of these issues. Our main questions are: What is the social structure in Latin America like today? What changes have taken place in recent decades, particularly since the turn of the millennium? We argue that although in some dimensions there are continuities, including the persistence of problems from the past, we believe that the Latin American social structure, viewed as a whole, experienced significant transformations
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 27 Jan 2020)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108616256
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 377 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 342.4
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    Keywords: Europäische Union ; Constitutional law / European Union countries ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Politische Identität ; Verfassung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Verfassung ; Politische Identität
    Abstract: The constitutional identity of the Member States is a topic of increasing importance in understanding the interaction between the EU and its Member States. This is because the EU is enjoined to respect the constitutional identities of its Member States in accordance with Article 4(2) TEU. There is also a trend among Member States to articulate their constitutional identities, in particular in relation to European integration. In this regard, this volume fills a need in scholarship by presenting critical analyses of the constitutional identities of selected Member States. Leading and well-placed experts contribute country studies on a range of states, which are compared using a framework that can be applied to other Member States as well. The analyses and comparison of Member States' constitutional identities take place in the context of the EU's multilevel architecture
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    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108608312
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (77 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements. Politics and society in Southeast Asia
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Vasavakul, Thaveeporn Vietnam
    DDC: 335.4346
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    Keywords: Socialism ; Socialism ; Vietnam ; Vietnam ; Politics and government ; 1975- ; Vietnam Politics and government 1975- ; Vietnam ; Politik ; Politischer Wandel ; Geschichte 1975-
    Abstract: This is a study of Vietnam's socialist transition and state transformation, generally known as đổi mới. It examines the drivers of socialist-regime change, the nature of the đổi mới state, and the basis of regime legitimacy in Vietnam. The Element argues that despite its 'one-party rule' label, the party-state apparatus that channels said rule has become fragmented. State-building during the đổi mới period involved negotiations and bargaining that redefine authority and power relations within the state apparatus. The party-state's accountability projects are designed to target the specific self-aggrandizing tendencies of the state apparatus, its policies, and abuse of state power. At the leadership level, patterns of resource allocation underlying the đổi mới growth model as well as the VCP's cadre rotation approach have accommodated central and sub-national state elites across sectors and levels, helping shore up the legitimacy of the đổi mới state in the eyes of the state elite. The combination of sustained economic growth, expansion of political space, accountability, and tolerance of small-scale public protests have been factors in strengthening regime-society legitimization.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Feb 2019)
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9781108761208
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 274 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als McClendon, Gwyneth H., 1983 - From pews to politics
    DDC: 261.709676
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    Keywords: Christianity and politics Sermons ; Political participation ; Political participation Religious aspects ; Christianity and politics ; Africa, Sub-Saharan ; Sermons ; Political participation ; Africa, Sub-Saharan ; Political participation ; Religious aspects ; Africa, Sub-Saharan ; Religion ; Africa, Sub-Saharan Religion ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; Christentum ; Politische Beteiligung
    Abstract: Does religion influence political participation? This book takes up this pressing debate using Christianity in sub-Saharan Africa as its empirical base to demonstrate that religious teachings communicated in sermons can influence both the degree and the form of citizens' political participation. McClendon and Riedl document some of the current diversity of sermon content in contemporary Christian houses of worship and then use a combination of laboratory experiments, observational survey data, focus groups, and case comparisons in Zambia, Uganda, and Kenya to interrogate the impact of sermon exposure on political participation and the longevity of that impact. Pews to Politics in Africa leverages the pluralism of sermons in sub-Saharan Africa to gain insight into the content of cultural influences and their consequences for how ordinary citizens participate in politics.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 18 Sep 2019)
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108355001
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 398 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Prior, Markus, 1974 - Hooked
    DDC: 324.01/9#23
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Democracy Psychological aspects ; Political participation Psychological aspects ; Political psychology ; Political psychology ; Political participation ; Psychological aspects ; Democracy ; Psychological aspects ; Democracy ; Political participation ; Political psychology ; Demokratie ; Politisches Interesse ; Politische Einstellung ; Politisches Verhalten ; Politische Psychologie
    Abstract: Political interest is the strongest predictor of 'good citizenship', yet hardly anything is known about it. For the first time in over three decades, here is a study explaining what political interest is, where it comes from, and why it matters. Providing the most thorough description available of political interest in four Western democracies this study analyzes large household panel data sets rarely used in political science to explain how interest develops in people's lives. In an accessible manner, the book's analytical approach pushes applied social scientists to consider how panel data can be used to better understand political behavior. It does so in a way that doesn't gloss over complexities, and explains them in straightforward language. Advanced statistical methods are presented informally, accompanied by graphical illustrations that require no prior knowledge to understand the methods used
    Abstract: Why political interest matters and how to understand its origins -- The psychology of political interest -- Measuring political interest -- The impact of elections -- 60 years of political interest -- Political interest over the life course: the population average -- Stability and variation in political interest -- Differences in age trajectories -- The big benefits of panel data analysis -- Education -- Parents -- Money, health, and happiness -- Encounters with politics -- The impact of political attitudes and identities -- Conclusion
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108559492
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 225 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Zeira, Yael The revolution within
    DDC: 956.9405/5
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    Keywords: Palestinian Arabs Politics and government 20th century ; Palestinian Arabs Politics and government 21st century ; Government, Resistance to ; Political participation ; Civil society ; Palestinian Arabs ; Politics and government ; 20th century ; Palestinian Arabs ; Politics and government ; 21st century ; Government, Resistance to ; Palestine ; Political participation ; Palestine ; Civil society ; Palestine ; Palästina ; Araber ; Bürgerliche Gesellschaft ; Politisches Engagement ; Widerstandsrecht ; Nahostkonflikt
    Abstract: Why do some individuals participate in risky, anti-regime resistance whereas others abstain? The Revolution Within answers this question through an in-depth study of unarmed resistance against Israeli rule in the Palestinian Territories over more than a decade. Despite having strong anti-regime sentiment, Palestinians initially lacked the internal organizational strength often seen as necessary for protest. This book provides a foundation for understanding participation and mobilization under these difficult conditions. It argues that, under these conditions, integration into state institutions - schools, prisons and courts - paradoxically makes individuals more likely to resist against the state. Diverse evidence drawn from field research - including the first, large-scale survey of participants and non-participants in Palestinian resistance, Arabic language interviews, and archival sources - supports the argument. The book's findings explain how anti-regime resistance can occur even without the strong civil society organizations often regarded as necessary for protest and, thus, suggest new avenues for supporting civil resistance movements.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 23 Aug 2019)
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108698450
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 296 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Frazier, Mark W. The power of place
    DDC: 306.0951/132
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Urbanization History 20th century ; Urbanization History 20th century ; Social movements History 20th century ; Social movements History 20th century ; Gentrification History 20th century ; Gentrification History 20th century ; Sociology, Urban ; Sociology, Urban ; Urbanization ; China ; Shanghai ; History ; 20th century ; Urbanization ; India ; Mumbai ; History ; 20th century ; Social movements ; China ; Shanghai ; History ; 20th century ; Social movements ; India ; Mumbai ; History ; 20th century ; Gentrification ; China ; Shanghai ; History ; 20th century ; Gentrification ; India ; Mumbai ; History ; 20th century ; Sociology, Urban ; China ; Shanghai ; Sociology, Urban ; India ; Mumbai ; Shanghai (China) ; Social conditions ; 20th century ; Mumbai (India) ; Social conditions ; 20th century ; Shanghai (China) Social conditions 20th century ; Mumbai (India) Social conditions 20th century ; Schanghai ; Mumbai ; Verstädterung ; Nationalismus ; Soziale Bewegung ; Geschichte 1900-2000
    Abstract: Riots, strikes, and protests broke out in the streets of Shanghai and Bombay (renamed Mumbai in 1995), with impressive frequency during the twentieth century. Many of the landmark protests and social movements had close connections with the neighborhoods, workplaces, and civic space of each city. By the late twentieth century, as the political geography of each city changed rapidly with the commodification of urban land, so too did the patterns of political contention. Using a comparative historical lens, Frazier chronicles the political biographies of these two metropolises and leading centers of manufacturing and finance. Debates over ideology, citizenship, and political representation took material form through clashes over housing, jobs, police violence, public space, among much else, in the lived experience of urban residents. Frazier puts contemporary debates over informal housing, eviction of inner-city residents, scarcities of manufacturing jobs, and questions of unequal citizenship in an illuminating historical context.
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108697385
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 288 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.64
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1640-2019 ; Revolutions / Social aspects ; Revolutions / Political aspects ; Revolutions / History ; Revolution ; Revolution ; Geschichte 1640-2019
    Abstract: Recent years have seen renewed interest in the study of revolution. Spurred by events like the 2011 uprisings in North Africa and the Middle East, the rise of Islamic State, and the emergence of populism, a new age of revolution has generated considerable interest. Yet, even as empirical studies of revolutions are thriving, there has been a stall in theories of revolution. Anatomies of Revolution offers a novel account of how revolutions begin, unfold and end. By combining insights from international relations, sociology, and global history, it outlines the benefits of a 'global historical sociology' of revolutionary change, one in which international processes take centre stage. Featuring a wide range of cases from across modern world history, this is a comprehensive account of one of the world's most important processes. It will interest students and scholars studying revolutions, political conflict and contentious politics in sociology, politics and international relations
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Jul 2019)
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108630047 , 9781108483322 , 9781108704809
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xx, 210 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Valdez, Inés, 1975 - Transnational cosmopolitanism
    DDC: 303.48/201
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    Keywords: Kant, Immanuel Political and social views ; Du Bois, W. E. B Political and social views ; Cosmopolitanism ; Kant, Immanuel ; 1724-1804 ; Political and social views ; Du Bois, W. E. B ; (William Edward Burghardt) ; 1868-1963 ; Political and social views ; Cosmopolitanism
    Abstract: Based on the theoretical reconstruction of neglected post-WWI writings and political action of W. E. B. Du Bois, this volume offers a normative account of transnational cosmopolitanism. Pointing out the limitations of Kant's cosmopolitanism through a novel contextual account of Perpetual Peace, Transnational Cosmopolitanism shows how these limits remain in neo-Kantian scholarship. Inés Valdez's framework overcomes these limitations in a methodologically unique way, taking Du Bois's writings and his coalitional political action both as text that should inform our theorization and normative insights. The cosmopolitanism proposed in this work is an original contribution that questions the contemporary currency of Kant's canonical approach and enlists overlooked resources to radicalize, democratize, and transnationalize cosmopolitanism.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 09 May 2019)
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139022385
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 296 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 320.9561
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    Keywords: Political culture / Turkey ; Democracy / Turkey ; Authoritarianism / Turkey ; Islam and politics / Turkey ; Autoritarismus ; Demokratie ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Politisches System ; Turkey / Politics and government / 1980- ; Türkei ; Türkei ; Politisches System ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Demokratie ; Autoritarismus
    Abstract: Since the 1980 military coup in Turkey, much of the history and politics of the country can be described as a struggle between democracy and authoritarianism. In this accessible account of the country's politics, society and economics, the authors delve into the causes and processes of what has been called a democratic 'backsliding'. In order to explore this, Yeşim Arat and Şevket Pamuk, two of Turkey's leading social scientists, focus on the mutual distrust between the secular and Islamist groups. They argue that the attempts by a secular coalition to circumscribe the Islamists in power had a boomerang effect. The Islamists struck back first in self-defence, then in pursuit of authoritarian power. With chapters on urbanization, Kurdish nationalism, women's movements, economic development and foreign relations, this book offers a comprehensive and lively examination of contemporary Turkey and its role on the global stage
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 26 Aug 2019) , Introduction -- A long wave of urbanization -- From military rule to civilian politics -- Islamists in power -- Uneven economic development and domestic politics -- The Kurdish revolt : nationalism and ethnicity -- Between Europe and the Middle East -- Women's call for democracy -- Conclusion
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108325615
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 378 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in international relations 150
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Adler, Emanuel, 1947 - World ordering
    DDC: 306.2
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    Keywords: International relations Sociological aspects ; International relations Philosophy ; Social constructionism ; Weltordnung ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Praxis ; Theorie ; Internationale Politik ; Politische Soziologie ; Erkenntnistheorie ; Wissenschaftstheorie ; Konstruktivismus ; Begriffsbildung ; International relations ; Sociological aspects ; International relations ; Philosophy ; Social constructionism ; Sozialordnung ; Weltordnung ; Konstruktivismus ; Theorie
    Abstract: Drawing on evolutionary epistemology, process ontology, and a social-cognition approach, this book suggests cognitive evolution, an evolutionary-constructivist social and normative theory of change and stability of international social orders. It argues that practices and their background knowledge survive preferentially, communities of practice serve as their vehicle, and social orders evolve. As an evolutionary theory of world ordering, which does not borrow from the natural sciences, it explains why certain configurations of practices organize and govern social orders epistemically and normatively, and why and how these configurations evolve from one social order to another. Suggesting a multiple and overlapping international social orders' approach, the book uses three running cases of contested orders - Europe's contemporary social order, the cyberspace order, and the corporate order - to illustrate the theory. Based on the concepts of common humanity and epistemological security, the author also submits a normative theory of better practices and of bounded progress.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 20 Feb 2019)
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108581264
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 344 Seiten)
    DDC: 302.3
    RVK:
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Decision making ; Negotiation..
    Abstract: The first full-length work to analyze the closing phase of negotiations, identifying the negotiators' behavior patterns in the endgame.
    Abstract: Whilst past studies have examined when and how negotiations begin, and how wars end, this is the first full-length work to analyze the closing phase of negotiations. It identifies endgame as a definable phase in negotiation, with specific characteristics, as the parties involved sense that the end is in sight and decide whether or not they want to reach it. The authors further classify different types of negotiator behavior characteristic of this phase, drawing out various components, including mediation, conflict management vs resolution, turning points, uncertainty, home relations, amongst others. A number of specific cases are examined to illustrate this analysis, including Colombian negotiations with the FARC, Greece and the EU, Iran nuclear proliferation, French friendship treaties with Germany and Algeria, Chinese business negotiations, and trade negotiations in Asia. This pioneering work will appeal to scholars and advanced students of negotiation in international relations, international organisation, and business studies.
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108539449
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 302 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/4
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    Keywords: Social movements / Latin America ; Revolutionaries / Latin America ; Right and left (Political science) / Latin America ; Die Linke ; Soziale Bewegung ; Revolutionär ; Lateinamerika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Lateinamerika ; Soziale Bewegung ; Revolutionär ; Die Linke
    Abstract: Many treatments of the twentieth-century Latin American left assume a movement populated mainly by affluent urban youth whose naïve dreams of revolution collapsed under the weight of their own elitism, racism, sexism, and sectarian dogmas. However, this book demonstrates that the history of the left was much more diverse. Many leftists struggled against capitalism and empire while also confronting racism, patriarchy, and authoritarianism. The left's ideology and practice were often shaped by leftists from marginalized populations, from Bolivian indigenous communities in the 1920s to the revolutionary women of El Salvador's guerrilla movements in the 1980s. Through ten historical case studies of ten different countries, Making the Revolution highlights some of the most important research on the Latin American left by leading senior and up-and-coming scholars, offering a needed corrective and valuable contribution to modern Latin American history, politics, and sociology
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9781108354721 , 1108354726
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 595 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge handbook of policing in the United States
    DDC: 363.20973
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    Keywords: Police ; Criminal justice, Administration of ; Police ; United States ; Criminal justice, Administration of ; United States ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Polizei
    Abstract: The Cambridge Handbook of Policing in the United States provides a comprehensive collection of essays on police and policing, written by leading experts in political theory, sociology, criminology, economics, law, public health, and critical theory. It unveils a range of experiences - from the police chief of a major metropolitan force to ordinary people targeted for policing on the street - and asks important questions about whether and why we need the police, before analyzing the law of policing, police use of force, and police violence, paying particular attention to the issue of discrimination against marginalized and vulnerable communities at the blunt end of police interference. The book also discusses technological innovations and proposals for reform. Written in accessible language, this interdisciplinary work will be a valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding the present and future of policing in the United States
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 23 Aug 2019) , Machine generated contents note: Part I. The View from the Streets: 1. Policing as though the public really matters: a call for outcome-based policing Cameron McLay; 2. Policing in St Louis: 'I feel like a runaway slave sometimes' Thomas Harvey and Janae Staecer; Part II. Do We Need Public Police?: 3. Why we need police Justin McCrary and Deepak Premkumar; 4. Police abolitionist discourse? Why it's been missing (and why it matters) Jonathan Simon and Eduardo Bautista Duron; 5. The police as civic neighbors Eric J. Miller; 6. Pretext and justification: republicanism, policing, and race Ekow Yankah; 7. The private policing paradox Elizabeth Joh; Part III. The Law of Policing: 8. Justifying police practices: the example of arrests Rachel Harmon; 9. Police interrogation and suspect confessions Richard A. Leo; 10. How fear shapes policing in the US David A. Harris; 11. The futile Fourth Amendment: understanding police excessive force doctrine through an empirical assessment of Graham v , - Connor Osagie K. Obasogie and Zachary Newman; 12. The problematic prosecution of an Asian American police officer: notes from a participant in People v Peter Liang Gabriel J. Chin; Part IV. Police Force and Police Violence: 13. Confrontational proactive policing: benefits, costs, and disparate racial impacts Charles Manski and Daniel S. Nagin; 14. Race, police, and the production of capital homicides Jeff Fagan and Amanda Geller; 15. What drives variation in killings by urban police in the United States - two empirical puzzles Franklin Zimring; Part V. Discrimination: 16. Race, pedestrian checks, and the Fourth Amendment Devon W. Carbado; 17. In the shadows: policing immigration in the criminal justice system and its impact on racial disparities and identity Yolanda Vazquez; 18. Policing 'radicalization' Amna Akbar; 19. Police and the criminalization of LGBT people Ilan H. Meyer, Naomi G. Goldberg, Amira Hasenbush, Christy Mallory and Lara Stemple; 20 , - Police sexual violence Tamara Rice Lave; 21. Policing the mentally ill in Los Angeles on the frontlines of transinstitutionalization Natalie Pifer; Part VI. Technology: 22. The pitfalls of police technology: a minority report Kami Chavis; 23. Citizenship talk Bennett Capers; 24. Predictive policing theory Andrew Guthrie Ferguson; 25. Big data surveillance: the case of policing Sarah Brayne; Part VII. Reform: 26. Unions and police reform Stephen Rushin; 27. Procedural justice and policing: four new directions Rebecca Hollander Blumoff; 28. Moving toward an American police-community reconciliation framework David Kennedy and Jonathan Ben-Menachem
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108652582
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 270 Seiten)
    DDC: 305.8200967
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    Keywords: Weiße ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Afrikabild ; Subsaharisches Afrika
    Abstract: There has been a long history of idealism concerning the potential of economic and political developments in Africa, the latest iteration of which emerged around the time of the 2007-8 global financial crisis. Here, Clive Gabay takes a historical approach to questions concerning change and international order as these apply to Africa in Western imaginaries. Challenging traditional postcolonial accounts that see the West imagine itself as superior to Africa, he argues that the centrality of racial anxieties concerning white supremacy make Africa appear, at moments of Western crisis, as the saviour of Western ideals, specifically democracy, bureaucracy, and neoclassical economic order. Uncommonly, this book turns its lens as much inwards as outwards, interrogating how changing attitudes to Africa over the course of the twentieth and early twenty-first centuries correspond to shifting anxieties concerning whiteness, and the growing hope that Africa will be the place where the historical genius of whiteness might be saved and perpetuated.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 16 Nov 2018)
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316888957
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 337 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Clarke, Morgan, 1972 - Islam and law in Lebanon
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Clarke, Morgan, 1972 - Islam and law in Lebanon
    DDC: 349.5692
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    Keywords: Islamic law ; Law Islamic influences ; Law ; Lebanon ; Islamic influences ; Islamic law ; Lebanon ; Libanon ; Staatsrecht ; Islamisches Recht
    Abstract: The modern state of Lebanon, created after the fall of the Ottoman Empire, is home to eighteen officially recognised different religious communities (or sects). Crucially, political office and representation came to be formally shared along confessional lines, and the privileges of power are distributed accordingly. One such key prerogative is exclusivity when it comes to personal status laws: the family legal affairs of each community. In this book, Morgan Clarke offers an authoritative and dynamic account of how the sharia is invoked both with Lebanon's state legal system, as Muslim family law, and outside it, as a framework for an Islamic life and society. By bringing together an in-depth analysis of Lebanon's state-sponsored sharia courts with a look at the wider world of religious instruction, this book highlights the breadth of the sharia and the complexity of the contexts within which it is embedded
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; Part I. Contextualising Sharia Discourse in Lebanon: 1. Court, community and state - a legal genealogy; 2. The consequences for civility; 3. Becoming a shaykh; 4. Lessons in the mosque; Part II. Sharia within the State: 5. Introducing the sharia courts; 6. Marriage before God and the state; 7. Bringing a case; 8. Rulings and reconciliation; 9. The judge as tragic hero; 10. The wider world of the sharia; 11. Reform and rebellion; Part III. Sharia outside the State: 12. Becoming an ayatollah; 13. Making law from the bottom up; 14. The limits of authority; Conclusion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 20 Jun 2018)
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108120517
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 320 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Middle East studies 51
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.409567
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    Keywords: Women / Iraq / Social conditions ; Sexism / Iraq / History ; Women's rights / Iraq ; Muslim women / Attitudes ; Feminism / Religious aspects / Islam ; Geschlechterrolle ; Nationenbildung ; Frau ; Irak ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Irak ; Frau ; Geschlechterrolle ; Nationenbildung
    Abstract: Since the US-led invasion and occupation of Iraq in 2003, the challenges of sectarianism and militarism have weighed heavily on the women of Iraq. In this book, Zahra Ali foregrounds a wide-range of interviews with a variety of women involved in women's rights activism, showing how everyday life and intellectual life has developed since the US-led invasion. In addition to this, Ali offers detailed historical research of social, economic and political contexts since the formation of the Iraqi state in the 1920s. Through a transnational and postcolonial feminist approach, this book also considers the ways in which gender norms and practices, Iraqi feminist discourses, and activisms are shaped and developed through state politics, competing nationalisms, religious, tribal and sectarian dynamics, wars, and economic sanctions. The result is a vivid account of the everyday life in today's Iraq and an exceptional analysis of the future of Iraqi feminisms
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Aug 2018) , Introduction -- Genesis of the "woman question" : the colonial state and the rise and fall of the new Iraqi Republic (1917-1968) -- Women, gender, nation and the ba'th authoritarian regime -- Experiencing the invasion and occupation and the women of the new regime -- The emergence of women's groups and networks -- Kurdish women's activism in Iraqi Kurdistan -- Mobilizing for women's legal rights : gender and sectarianism -- Iraqi feminisms : searching for common grounds -- Bibliography
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108551700
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 321 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.096
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    Keywords: Human rights / Africa ; Human rights in literature ; Human rights in motion pictures ; African literature / 20th century / History and criticism ; Motion pictures, African / History and criticism ; Self-realization / Africa ; Liberty ; Unabhängigkeit ; Menschenrecht ; Africa / Social conditions / 20th century ; Africa / Social conditions / 21st century ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Menschenrecht ; Afrika ; Unabhängigkeit
    Abstract: The push for independence in African nations was ultimately an incomplete process, with the people often left to wrestle with a partial, imperfect legacy. Rather than settle for liberation in name alone, the people engaged in an ongoing struggle for meaningful freedom. Phyllis Taoua shows how the idea of freedom in Africa today evolved from this complex history. With a pan-African, interdisciplinary approach, she synthesizes the most significant issues into a clear, compelling narrative. Tracing the evolution of a conversation about freedom since the 1960s, she defines three types and shows how they are interdependent. Taoua investigates their importance in key areas of narrative interest: the intimate self, gender identity, the nation, global capital, and the spiritual realm. Allowing us to hear the voices of African artists and activists, this compelling study makes sense of their struggle and the broad importance of the idea of freedom in contemporary African culture
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 25 Jul 2018) , The self: unfettering identity after independence -- Gender: women's engagement with freedom -- The nation: from liberation to meaningful freedom -- Global Africa: pillaging with less impunity in the era of neoliberal capital -- The spiritual realm: Okonkwo's unraveling and other responses
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108552035
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 261 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Haghighat, Elhum Demography and democracy
    DDC: 304.6/20956
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    Keywords: Economic development ; Economic development ; Demographic transition ; Demographic transition ; Demographic transition ; Middle East ; Demographic transition ; Africa, North ; Economic development ; Middle East ; Economic development ; Africa, North ; Middle East ; Population ; Africa, North ; Population ; Middle East ; Politics and government ; 21st century ; Africa, North ; Politics and government ; 21st century ; Middle East ; Social conditions ; 21st century ; Africa, North ; Social conditions ; 21st century ; Middle East Population ; Africa, North Population ; Middle East Politics and government 21st century ; Africa, North Politics and government 21st century ; Middle East Social conditions 21st century ; Africa, North Social conditions 21st century ; Naher Osten ; Nordafrika ; Demokratisierung ; Bevölkerung
    Abstract: The Middle East and North Africa have recently experienced one of the highest population growth rates in the world, something which has profoundly affected the wider region and its institutions. In addition, the recent period of unprecedented political turbulence has further complicated the picture, resulting in uprisings and resistance movements that have coincided with intense shifts in socio-cultural norms, as well as economic and political change. Through highlighting the links between population dynamics and the social and political transitions, this book provides a new view of these recent regional changes. The complexity of the changes is further explained in the context of demographic transitions (mortality, fertility, migration) that work hand in hand with development (economic and social modernization) and ultimately, democratization (political modernization). These three Ds (Demographic, Development and Democratic transitions) are central to Elhum Haghighat's analysis of the Middle East and North Africa at this crucial time
    Abstract: Introduction and fundamentals -- Development, piety, elements of democracy and the MENA region -- Global and MENA demographic transitions -- Demographic transition in the MENA and the world -- Contemporary dynamics and dimensions in the MENA -- The impact of population movement and migration, oil and labor resources in the MENA region (focus on GCC countries) -- Change and transition in the politics of gender and sexuality in the MENA -- Case studies and conclusion -- Contemporary dynamics and dimensions of politics and society in Yemen, Qatar, Tunisia and Iran -- Conclusion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 26 Oct 2018)
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9781108567404
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bukodi, Erzsébet Social mobility and education in Britain
    DDC: 305.5130941
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    Keywords: Social mobility ; Education ; Education ; Education ; Education ; Social mobility ; Social mobility ; Social mobility ; Great Britain ; Soziale Mobilität ; Bildung ; Großbritannien
    Abstract: Building upon extensive research into modern British society, this book traces out trends in social mobility and their relation to educational inequalities, with surprising results. Contrary to what is widely supposed, Bukodi and Goldthorpe's findings show there has been no overall decline in social mobility - though downward mobility is tending to rise and upward mobility to fall - and Britain is not a distinctively low mobility society. However, the inequalities of mobility chances among individuals, in relation to their social origins, have not been reduced and remain in some respects extreme. Exposing the widespread misconceptions that prevail in political and policy circles, this book shows that educational policy alone cannot break the link between inequality of condition and inequality of opportunity. It will appeal to students, researchers, policy makers, and anyone interested in the issues surrounding social inequality, social mobility and education
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Dec 2018)
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108596381
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 321 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 337
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    Keywords: Geopolitik ; Weltwirtschaft ; Weltpolitik ; Kapitalismus ; Kapitalismus ; Weltwirtschaft ; Weltpolitik ; Geopolitik
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9781108303415
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 397 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 305.420961
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    Keywords: Social change ; Women Social conditions ; Women's rights ; Women Legal status, laws, etc ; Women ; Africa, North ; Social conditions ; Women's rights ; Africa, North ; Women ; Legal status, laws, etc ; Africa, North ; Social change ; Africa, North
    Abstract: Women's voices are brought to the fore in this comprehensive analysis of women and social change in North Africa. Focusing on grass-roots perspectives, readers will gain a rare glimpse into how both the intentional and unintentional actions of men and women contribute to societal transformation. Most chapters are based on extensive field work that illuminates the real-life experiences, advocacy, and agency of women in the region. The book considers frequently less studied issues including migration, legal changes, oral and written law, Islamic feminism, and grass-roots activism. It also looks at the effectiveness of shelters for abused women and the changes that occurred in the wake of the 2011 Arab uprisings, as well as challenging conventional notions of feminist agency by examining Salafi women's life choices. Recommended for students and scholars, as well as international development professionals with an interest in the MENA region
    Abstract: Capturing change in legal empowerment programs in Morocco and Tunisia : shared challenges and future directions / Stephanie Willman Bordat, Sadia Kouzzi -- Safe havens and social embeddedness : an examination of domestic violence shelters in Morocco / Megan O'Donnell -- Reforming gendered property rights : the case of collective land in Morocco / Yasmine Berriane -- Microcredit, gender and corruption : are women the future of development? / Nicolas Hamelin, Mehdi el Boukhari, Sonny Nwankwo -- Morocco's Islamic feminism : the contours of a new theology? / Doris H. Gray and Habiba Boumlik -- Moroccan mothers' religiosity : impact on daughters' education / Imane Chaara -- Pious and engaged : the religious and political involvement of Egyptian Salafi women after the 2011 revolution / Laurence Deschamps-Laporte -- Morocco at the crossroads : the intersection of race, gender and refugee status / Karla McKanders -- Speaking of the dead : changing funeral practices among Moroccan migrants in the Netherlands and Belgium / Khadija Kadrouch-Outmany -- Dying with a clear mind : pain control and end of life care for Dutch Moroccan patients in the Netherlands / Roukayya Oueslati -- Kol b'isha erva: the silencing of Jewish women's oral traditions in Morocco / Vanessa Paloma Elbaz -- Customary law and women's rights among the Imazighen of the Middle Atlas and South East Morocco / Michael Peyron -- Family law reform in Algeria : national politics, key actors, and transnational factors / Dörthe Engelcke -- The case of women's unilateral divorce rights in Egypt : revolution and counter-revolution? / Nadia Sonneveld -- Emerging norms : writing gender in the post-revolution Tunisian state / Zoe Petkanas
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Jan 2018)
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108613880
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 273 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.4
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    Keywords: Social change ; Populism / Social aspects ; Social values ; Wertwandel ; Kulturwandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Modernisierungstheorie ; Verhalten ; Motivation ; Modernisierungstheorie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Wertwandel ; Motivation ; Verhalten
    Abstract: Cultural Evolution argues that people's values and behavior are shaped by the degree to which survival is secure; it was precarious for most of history, which encouraged heavy emphasis on group solidarity, rejection of outsiders, and obedience to strong leaders. For under extreme scarcity, xenophobia is realistic: if there is just enough land to support one tribe and another tribe tries to claim it, survival may literally be a choice between Us and Them. Conversely, high levels of existential security encourage openness to change, diversity, and new ideas. The unprecedented prosperity and security of the postwar era brought cultural change, the environmentalist movement, and the spread of democracy. But in recent decades, diminishing job security and rising inequality have led to an authoritarian reaction. Evidence from more than 100 countries demonstrates that people's motivations and behavior reflect the extent to which they take survival for granted - and that modernization changes them in roughly predictable ways. This book explains the rise of environmentalist parties, gender equality, and same-sex marriage through a new, empirically-tested version of modernization theory
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : overview of this book -- Evolutionary modernization and cultural change -- The rise of postmaterialist values in the West and the world -- Global cultural patterns -- The end of secularization? -- Cultural change, slow and fast : the distinctive trajectory of norms governing gender equality and sexual orientation -- The feminization of society and declining willingness to fight for one's country : the individual-level component of the long peace -- Development and democracy -- The changing roots of happiness -- The silent revolution in reverse : the rise of Trump and the authoritarian populist parties -- The coming of artificial intelligence society
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 12 Mar 2018)
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9781108297745
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 303 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.42096751
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    Keywords: Women's rights / Congo (Democratic Republic) ; Women's rights / South Africa ; Non-governmental organizations / Congo (Democratic Republic) ; Non-governmental organizations / South Africa ; Social justice / Congo (Democratic Republic) ; Social justice / South Africa ; Gewalt ; Menschenrecht ; Gerichtsentscheidung ; Ungerechtigkeit ; Vergewaltigung ; Menschenrechtsorganisation ; Nichtstaatliche Organisation ; Begrenzte Staatlichkeit ; Frau ; Südafrika ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Begrenzte Staatlichkeit ; Menschenrechtsorganisation ; Gewalt ; Frau ; Gerichtsentscheidung ; Ungerechtigkeit ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Südafrika ; Begrenzte Staatlichkeit ; Menschenrechtsorganisation ; Nichtstaatliche Organisation ; Gewalt ; Frau ; Gerichtsentscheidung ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Südafrika ; Nichtstaatliche Organisation ; Frau ; Vergewaltigung ; Menschenrecht ; Gerichtsentscheidung
    Abstract: Over the past decade, DR Congo and South Africa have attracted global attention for high rates of sexual and gender-based violence. Why is it that courts in eastern DR Congo have offered a robust judicial response, prioritizing gender crimes despite considerable logistical challenges, whilst courts in South Africa, home to a far stronger legal infrastructure and human rights record, have failed to provide justice to victims of similar crimes? Lake shows that state fragility in DR Congo has created openings for human rights NGOs to influence legal processes in ways that have proved impossible in countries like South Africa, where the state is stronger. Yet exploiting opportunities presented by state fragility to pursue narrow human rights goals invites a host of new challenges. Strong NGOs and Weak States documents the promises and pitfalls of human rights and rule of law advocacy undertaken by NGOs in strong and weak states alike
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 15 May 2018)
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316091340
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 393 Seiten)
    Series Statement: New approaches to economic and social history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Social institutions ; Institution building ; Social structure ; Organisationsanalyse ; Institutionenökonomie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Institutionenökonomie ; Organisationsanalyse
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 30 Aug 2018)
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9781316338179
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in public opinion and political psychology 555
    Series Statement: Cambridge Books Online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Neblo, Michael A. Politics with the people
    DDC: 320.973
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    Keywords: United States / Congress Constituent communication ; Technological innovations ; United States Constituent communication ; Technological innovations ; Online chat groups Political aspects ; United States ; Political participation Technological innovations ; United States ; Communication in politics Technological innovations ; United States ; Democracy United States ; Representative government and representation United States ; Online chat groups Political aspects ; Political participation Technological innovations ; Communication in politics Technological innovations ; Democracy ; Representative government and representation ; United States ; Congress ; Constituent communication ; Technological innovations ; Representative government and representation ; United States ; Democracy ; United States ; Political participation ; Technological innovations ; United States ; Communication in politics ; Technological innovations ; United States ; Online chat groups ; Political aspects ; United States ; USA ; Repräsentation ; Repräsentative Demokratie ; Direkte Demokratie
    Abstract: Many citizens in the US and abroad fear that democratic institutions have become weak, and continue to weaken. Politics with the People develops the principles and practice of 'directly representative democracy' - a new way of connecting citizens and elected officials to improve representative government. Sitting members of Congress agreed to meet with groups of their constituents via online, deliberative town hall meetings to discuss some of the most important and controversial issues of the day. The results from these experiments reveal a model of how our democracy could work, where politicians consult with and inform citizens in substantive discussions, and where otherwise marginalized citizens participate and are empowered. Moving beyond our broken system of interest group politics and partisan bloodsport, directly representative reforms will help restore citizens' faith in the institutions of democratic self-government, precisely at a time when those institutions themselves feel dysfunctional and endangered
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: Introduction: directly representative democracy; 1. The spirit and form of popular government; 2. Building a new home style; 3. Half of democracy; 4. Rational ignorance and reasonable learning; 5. (The) deliberative persuasion; 6. Representative connections; 7. Scaling up and scaling out; Conclusion: Republican redux
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Aug 2018)
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108236140
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 194 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 303.6/6
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    Keywords: Peace-building Case studies ; Peace ; Conflict management ; Nachkriegszeit ; Dorfgemeinschaft ; Friedenskonsolidierung ; Konfliktregelung ; Alltag ; Uganda ; Kolumbien ; Kolumbien ; Uganda ; Alltag ; Dorfgemeinschaft ; Friedenskonsolidierung ; Konfliktregelung ; Nachkriegszeit
    Abstract: "Bringing armed conflicts to an end is difficult; restoring a lasting peace can be considerably harder. Reclaiming Everyday Peace addresses the effectiveness and impact of local level interventions on communities affected by war. Using an innovative methodology to generate participatory numbers, Pamina Firchow finds that communities saturated with external interventions after war do not have substantive higher levels of peacefulness according to community-defined indicators of peace than those with lower levels of interventions. These findings suggest that current international peacebuilding efforts are not very effective at achieving peace by local standards because disproportionate attention is paid to reconstruction, governance and development assistance with little attention paid to community ties and healing. Firchow argues that a more bottom up approach to measuring the effectiveness of peacebuilding is required. By finding ways to effectively communicate local community needs and priorities to the international community, efforts to create an atmosphere for an enduring peace are possible"...
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9781316888742
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 266 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in stratification economics: economics and social identity
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.896/081
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    Keywords: Blacks Politics and government ; Blacks Race identity ; Blacks Economic conditions ; Colorism ; Politik ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Ethnische Identität ; Schwarze ; Brasilien ; Schwarze ; Ethnische Identität ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Politik ; Brasilien
    Abstract: This book uses an intersectional approach to analyze the impact of the experience of race on Afro-Brazilian political behavior in the cities of Salvador, São Paulo, and Rio de Janeiro. Using a theoretical framework that takes into account racial group attachment and the experience of racial discrimination, it seeks to explain Afro-Brazilian political behavior with a focus on affirmative action policy and Law 10.639 (requiring that African and Afro-Brazilian history be taught in schools). It fills an important gap in studies of Afro-Brazilian underrepresentation by using an intersectional framework to examine the perspectives of everyday citizens. The book will be an important reference for scholars and students interested in the issue of racial politics in Latin America and beyond
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 27 Nov 2017)
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108297721
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 171 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Montanaro, Laura Who elected Oxfam?
    DDC: 321.8
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    Keywords: Non-governmental organizations Political aspects ; Democracy ; Political participation ; Protest movements ; Representative government and representation ; Representative government and representation ; Protest movements ; Political participation ; Non-governmental organizations ; Political aspects ; Democracy ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Oxfam GB ; Nichtstaatliche Organisation ; Demokratie ; Repräsentation
    Abstract: Non-elected actors, such as non-governmental organizations and celebrity activists, present themselves as representatives of others to audiences of decision-makers, such as state leaders, the European Union, the United Nations, and the World Trade Organization. These actors are increasingly included in the deliberation and decision-making processes of such institutions. To take one well-known example, the non-governmental organization, Oxfam, presses decision-makers and governments for fair trade rules on behalf of the world's poor. What entitles such 'self-appointed representatives' to speak and act for the poor? As The Economist asked, 'Who elected Oxfam?'. Montanaro claims that such actors can, and should, be conceptualized as representatives, and that they can - though do not always - represent others in a manner that we can recognize as democratic. However, in order to do so, we must stretch our imaginations beyond the standard normative framework of elections
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Jan 2018)
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316551028
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 212 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Joseph, Jonathan Varieties of resilience
    DDC: 320.01/9
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    Keywords: International relations Decision making ; Complexity (Philosophy) ; Emergency management Decision making ; Organizational resilience Political aspects ; Crisis management in government ; Governance ; Sozialverhalten ; Verhalten ; Konflikt ; Anpassung ; Resilienz ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Crisis management in government ; Organizational resilience ; Political aspects ; Emergency management ; Decision making ; International relations ; Decision making ; Complexity (Philosophy) ; Erde ; USA ; Europäische Union ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Terrorismus ; Zivilschutz ; Kritische Infrastruktur ; Resilienz ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: Resilience refers to the ability of individuals, groups and societies to withstand and recover from external shocks. This pioneering book-length comparative study examines resilience as it is experienced across different countries, such as the UK, US, France, Germany and EU. Furthermore it considers cases from policy sectors including national security, counterterrorism, civil protection, disaster risk reduction, critical infrastructure protection and overseas interventions. In doing so, Joseph provides an account of why it is that resilience has become such a popular policy topic, looking at its focus on complexity, the human and the role of resilient individuals and communities. Arguing that resilience has risen to prominence because it fits with a particularly Anglo-Saxon and neoliberal form of governance, Joseph discovers differing results across policy domains and national contexts, fomenting variations and tensions in the international discourse of resilience in policy-making
    Abstract: Introduction : resilience in context -- The development of resilience -- Resilience in national security and counter-terrorism strategy -- Disasters, emergencies and infrastructure protection -- Resilience in development strategy and humanitarian intervention -- The Anglo-Saxon approach to resilience and the alternatives -- Conclusion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 09 Oct 2018)
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316823705
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 418 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6098
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    Keywords: Crime Economic aspects ; Democratization ; Democracy ; Civil war Social aspects ; Violence ; Violence Political aspects ; Violence ; Central America ; Violence ; Political aspects ; Central America ; Civil war ; Social aspects ; Central America ; Crime ; Economic aspects ; Central America ; Democratization ; Latin America ; Democracy ; Latin America ; Central America ; Social conditions ; Central America Social conditions
    Abstract: Why has violence spiked in Latin America's contemporary democracies? What explains its temporal and spatial variation? Analyzing the region's uneven homicide levels, this book maps out a theoretical agenda focusing on three intersecting factors: the changing geography of transnational illicit political economies; the varied capacity and complicity of state institutions tasked with providing law and order; and organizational competition to control illicit territorial enclaves. These three factors inform the emergence of 'homicidal ecologies' (subnational regions most susceptible to violence) in Latin America. After focusing on the contemporary causes of homicidal violence, the book analyzes the comparative historical origins of weak and complicit public security forces and the rare moments in which successful institutional reform takes place. Regional trends in Latin America are evaluated, followed by original case studies of Central America, which claims among the highest homicide rates in the world
    Abstract: Introduction -- Violence in third wave democracies -- Appendix to chapter -- Engaging the theoretical debate and alternative arguments -- Appendix to chapter -- The argument about homicidal ecologies -- Illicit economies and territorial enclaves: -- The transnational context and domestic footprint -- State capacity and organizational competition: -- Strategic calculations about territory and violence -- Appendix to chapter -- Divergent trajectories in Central America: -- Post-Civil War cases -- Preface -- High violence in post-Civil-War Guatemala -- Appendix to chapter -- High violence in post-Civil War El Salvador -- Appendix to chapter -- Circumscribing violence in post-civil war Nicaragua -- Appendix to chapter -- Looking backwards and forwards -- Concluding with states
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 15 Nov 2018)
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9781108236003
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxv, 271 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.66082
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1985-2004 ; Women and war ; Women and war ; Yugoslav War, 1991-1995 ; Women Political activity ; Women Political activity ; Social change ; Social change ; Politischer Wandel ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Frau ; Krieg ; Rwanda History Civil War, 1994 ; Rwanda History Civil War, 1990-1993 ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Ruanda ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Ruanda ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Krieg ; Frau ; Ruanda ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Frau ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Politischer Wandel ; Geschichte 1985-2004
    Abstract: Rwanda and Bosnia both experienced mass violence in the early 1990s. Less than ten years later, Rwandans surprisingly elected the world's highest level of women to parliament. In Bosnia, women launched thousands of community organizations that became spaces for informal political participation. The political mobilization of women in both countries complicates the popular image of women as merely the victims and spoils of war. Through a close examination of these cases, Marie E. Berry unpacks the puzzling relationship between war and women's political mobilization. Drawing from over 260 interviews with women in both countries, she argues that war can reconfigure gendered power relations by precipitating demographic, economic, and cultural shifts. In the aftermath, however, many of the gains women made were set back. This book offers an entirely new view of women and war and includes concrete suggestions for policy makers, development organizations, and activists supporting women's rights
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 16 Mar 2018)
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108551199 , 9781108565585
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 175 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.230963
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    Keywords: Mass media / Political aspects / Ethiopia ; Mass media / Political aspects / Uganda ; Mass media policy / Ethiopia ; Mass media policy / Uganda ; Presse ; Uganda ; Äthiopien ; Äthiopien ; Uganda ; Presse
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9781108557740
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 271 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.60973
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    Keywords: Violence / Political aspects / United States ; Vigilantes / United States ; Police / United States ; Firearms ownership / United States ; Politik ; Waffenrecht ; Polizei ; Gewalt ; USA ; USA ; Politik ; Gewalt ; Polizei ; Waffenrecht
    Abstract: American violence is schizophrenic. On the one hand, many Americans support the creation of a powerful bureaucracy of coercion made up of police and military forces in order to provide public security. At the same time, many of those citizens also demand the private right to protect their own families, home, and property. This book diagnoses this schizophrenia as a product of a distinctive institutional history, in which private forms of violence - vigilantes, private detectives, mercenary gunfighters - emerged in concert with the creation of new public and state forms of violence such as police departments or the National Guard. This dual public and private face of American violence resulted from the upending of a tradition of republican governance, in which public security had been indistinguishable from private effort, by the nineteenth-century social transformations of the Civil War and the Market Revolution
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 14 Sep 2018) , Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction; 2. Jurisdictional Decoupling as Institutional Change; 3. Bandits, Elites, and Vigilantes in Antebellum Illinois; 4. Pinkertons and Police in Antebellum Chicago; 5. Racist Vigilantism as Reform in Reconstruction Louisiana; 6. The Violent Careers of American Gunfighters; 7. Conclusion, Index
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108470469 , 9781108454674 , 9781108556606
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxvii, 417 pages)
    Edition: Second edition.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Debating immigration
    DDC: 325.4
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    Keywords: Immigrants ; Immigrants ; Immigrants ; United States ; Immigrants ; European Union countries ; United States ; Emigration and immigration ; European Union countries ; Emigration and immigration ; United States ; Emigration and immigration ; Government policy ; European Union countries ; Emigration and immigration ; Government policy ; United States Emigration and immigration ; European Union countries Emigration and immigration ; United States Emigration and immigration ; Government policy ; European Union countries Emigration and immigration ; Government policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Europa ; Einwanderung ; Einwanderungspolitik
    Abstract: Debating Immigration presents twenty-one original and updated essays, written by some of the world's leading experts and pre-eminent scholars that explore the nuances of contemporary immigration in the United States and Europe. This volume is organized around the following themes: economics, demographics and race, law and policy, philosophy and religion, and European politics. Its topics include comprehensive immigration reform, the limits of executive power, illegal immigration, human smuggling, civil rights and employment discrimination, economic growth and unemployment, and social justice and religion. A timely second edition, Debating Immigration is an effort to bring together divergent voices to discuss various aspects of immigration often neglected or buried in discussions.
    Abstract: The jungle revisited: race, immigration, and civil rights law in the low-skilled workplace / John Skrentny -- Comprehensive immigration confusion / Peter Skerry -- Who got the jobs?: two-thirds of long-term employment gains have gone to immigrants, 2000-2017 / Steven A. Camarota and Karen Zeigler -- The Congressional Black Caucus and the impact of immigration on African American unemployment / Carol M. Swain -- Will Hispanic and Asian immigrants save America? / Amitai Etzioni -- The progressive argument for reducing immigration into the United States / Philip Cafaro -- What should comprehensive immigration reform encompass? / Carol M. Swain -- Unintended consequences of U.S. immigration policy: explaining the post-1965 surge from Latin America / Douglas S. Massey and Karen Pren -- Alien rights, citizen rights, and the politics of restriction / Rogers Smith -- Beyond legal and illegal: a new framework for the immigration debate / Noah Pickus and Peter Skerry -- The undocumented immigrant: contending policy approaches / Linda S. Bosniak -- Federalism and the politics of immigration reform / Carol M. Swain and Virginia Yetter -- Barack Obama: testing the constitutional limits on the executive / Carol M. Swain -- Biblical prudence and American immigration / Jim Edwards -- The moral dilemma of US immigration policy: open borders vs. social justice / Stephen Macedo -- Carved from the inside out: immigration and America's public philosophy on citizenship / Elizabeth Cohen -- The politics of citizenship and belonging in Europe / Marc Morje Howard and Sara Goodman -- Globalization, migration and governance / Susan F. Martin -- The free economy and the Jacobin state, or how Europe can cope with large-scale immigration / Randall Hansen -- Human smuggling and migration into Europe / Louise Shelley and Camilo Pardo
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 14 Sep 2018)
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108560573
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 316 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Settle, Jaime, 1985 - Frenemies
    DDC: 302.23/1
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    Keywords: Facebook (Firm) ; Facebook (Electronic resource) ; Polarization (Social sciences) History 21st century ; Right and left (Political science) History 21st century ; Ideology History 21st century ; Social media History 21st century ; Facebook (Firm) ; Facebook (Electronic resource) ; Social media ; United States ; History ; 21st century ; Polarization (Social sciences) ; United States ; History ; 21st century ; Right and left (Political science) ; United States ; History ; 21st century ; Ideology ; United States ; History ; 21st century ; USA ; Social Media ; Politik
    Abstract: Why do Americans have such animosity for people who identify with the opposing political party? Jaime E. Settle argues that in the context of increasing partisan polarization among American political elites, the way we communicate on Facebook uniquely facilitates psychological polarization among the American public. Frenemies introduces the END Framework of social media interaction. END refers to a subset of content that circulates in a social media ecosystem: a personalized, quantified blend of politically informative 'expression', 'news', and 'discussion' seamlessly interwoven into a wider variety of socially informative content. Scrolling through the News Feed triggers a cascade of processes that result in negative attitudes about those who disagree with us politically. The inherent features of Facebook, paired with the norms of how people use the site, heighten awareness of political identity, bias the inferences people make about others' political views, and foster stereotyped evaluations of the political out-group
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Aug 2018)
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108557108
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 287 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Series Statement: Structural analysis in the social sciences
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kenney, Michael, 1967 - The Islamic state in Britain
    DDC: 322/.10941
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    Keywords: Jihad ; Islamic fundamentalism ; Radicalism ; Terrorism Religious aspects ; Islam ; Islam and politics ; Muslims Politics and government ; Muslims Political activity ; Muslims ; Great Britain ; Politics and government ; Muslims ; Political activity ; Great Britain ; Islam and politics ; Great Britain ; Jihad ; Islamic fundamentalism ; Great Britain ; Radicalism ; Great Britain ; Terrorism ; Religious aspects ; Islam ; Great Britain ; Politics and government ; 2007- ; Great Britain Politics and government 2007-
    Abstract: Drawing on extensive field research with activists on the streets of London, Michael Kenney provides the first ethnographic study of a European network implicated in terrorist attacks and sending fighters to the Islamic State. For over twenty years, al-Muhajiroun (Arabic for 'the Emigrants') strived to create an Islamic state in Britain through high-risk activism. A number of Emigrants engaged in violence, while others joined the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria. Kenney explains why young Britons joined the Emigrants, how they radicalized and adapted their activism, and why many of them eventually left. Through an innovative mix of ethnography and network analysis, Kenney explains the structure and processes behind this outlawed network and explores its remarkable resilience. What emerges is a complex, nuanced portrait that demystifies the Emigrants while challenging conventional wisdom on radicalization and countering violent extremism
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: Introduction: meeting the Emigrants; 1. Al-Muhajiroun's small-world solution; 2. Joining the Emigrants; 3. A community of true believers; 4. Resilient activism; 5. Leaving al-Muhajiroun; Conclusion: ending the Emigrants
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 09 Oct 2018)
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108355087
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 149 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in contentious politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/4
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    Keywords: Multiculturalism ; Democracy ; Social movements ; Soziale Bewegung ; Demokratie ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Demokratie ; Soziale Bewegung
    Abstract: At a time when the legitimacy of democracies is in question, calls to improve the quality of public debate and deliberative democracy are sweeping the social sciences. Yet, real deliberation lies far from the deliberative ideal. Theorists have argued that linguistic and cultural differences foster inequality and impede democratic deliberation. In this empirical study, the author presents the collective practices of political translation, which help multilingual and culturally diverse groups work together more democratically than homogeneous groups. Political translation, distinct from linguistic translation, is a set of disruptive and communicative practices developed by activists and grassroots community organizers in order to address inequities hindering democratic deliberation and to entreat powerful groups to work together more inclusively with disempowered groups. Based on ten years of fieldwork, Political Translation provides the first systematic comparative study of deliberation under conditions of linguistic difference and cultural misunderstandings
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 19 Feb 2018)
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316227183
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 362 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in contentious politics
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Eidlin, Barry Labor and the class idea in the United States and Canada
    DDC: 322/.20973
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    Keywords: Labor policy ; Labor ; Labor ; Labor policy ; Labor movement ; Labor movement ; Labor movement ; United States ; Labor movement ; Canada ; Labor policy ; United States ; Labor policy ; Canada ; Labor ; United States ; Labor ; Canada ; USA ; Kanada ; Arbeiterbewegung
    Abstract: Why are unions weaker in the US than in Canada, two otherwise similar countries? This difference has shaped politics, policy, and levels of inequality. Conventional wisdom points to differences in political cultures, party systems, and labor laws. But Barry Eidlin's systematic analysis of archival and statistical data shows the limits of conventional wisdom, and presents a novel explanation for the cross-border difference. He shows that it resulted from different ruling party responses to worker upsurge during the Great Depression and World War II. Paradoxically, US labor's long-term decline resulted from what was initially a more pro-labor ruling party response, while Canadian labor's relative long-term strength resulted from a more hostile ruling party response. These struggles embedded 'the class idea' more deeply in policies, institutions, and practices than in the US. In an age of growing economic inequality and broken systems of political representation, Eidlin's analysis offers insight for those seeking to understand these trends, as well as those seeking to change them
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 May 2018)
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108658058
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 263 Seiten)
    Series Statement: LSE international studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 327.101
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    Keywords: International relations / Social aspects ; Cultural pluralism ; Internationale Politik ; Soziologie ; Vielfalt ; Kultur ; Internationale Politik ; Kultur ; Vielfalt ; Soziologie
    Abstract: The rise of non-Western Great Powers, the spread of transnational religiously-justified insurgencies, and the resurgence of ethno-nationalism raise fundamental questions about the effects of cultural diversity on international order. Yet current debate - among academics, popular commentators, and policy-makers alike - rests on flawed understandings of culture and inaccurate assumptions about how historically cultural diversity has shaped the evolution of international orders. In this path-breaking book, Christian Reus-Smit details how the major theories of international relations have consistently misunderstood the nature and effects of culture, returning time and again to a conception long abandoned in specialist fields: the idea of cultures as coherent, bounded, and constitutive. Drawing on theoretical insights from anthropology, cultural studies, and sociology, and informed by new histories of diverse historical orders, this book presents a new theoretical account of the relationship between cultural diversity and international order: an account with far-reaching implications for how we understand contemporary transformations
    Description / Table of Contents: The road not taken -- Cultured realism -- The culture of international society -- Culture as norms -- Rational culture -- The organization of diversity
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 01 Aug 2018)
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  • 64
    ISBN: 9781108628167
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 276 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/2
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    Keywords: International relations / Social aspects ; International relations / Philosophy ; Political sociology ; Politische Soziologie ; Weltgesellschaft ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Weltgesellschaft ; Politische Soziologie
    Abstract: This ambitious book provides a new framework for analysing global international society (GIS). In doing so, it also links the English School's approach more closely to classical sociology, constructivism, liberal institutionalism, realism and postcolonialism. It retells the expansion of international society story to explain why the differences among states are as important as their similarities in understanding the structure and dynamics of contemporary GIS. Drawing on differentiation theory, it sets out four ideal-type models for international society. These cover the 'like units' of the classical English School, as well as differentiation by geography, hierarchy/privilege, and function. These models offer a systematic way to integrate international and world society, and to understand the relationship between the deep structure of primary institutions, and the vast array of intergovernmental and international non-governmental organisations. In this pioneering book, Buzan and Schouenborg present the reader with the first systematic attempt to define criteria for assessing whether international society is becoming stronger or weaker
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Aug 2018) , Theorising international society -- The making of contemporary global international society: how do international societies grow/expand? -- The "like-units" model -- The regions/subglobal model -- The hierarchy/privilege model -- The functional differentiation model -- Aggregating the models: the complex differentiation of contemporary global international society
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316998014
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2098
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    Keywords: Patron and client ; Political participation ; Wahl ; Klientelismus ; Latin America Politics and government 1980- ; Lateinamerika ; Lateinamerika ; Klientelismus ; Wahl
    Abstract: "Many politicians across the world deliver material benefits to citizens in direct exchange for political support. Recent news headlines provide a glimpse of this phenomenon"...
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9781316584408
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 256 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 341.24220941
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    Keywords: Ursache ; Brexit ; Brexit ; Ursache
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9781316536407
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 589 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Van der Ploeg, Tymen Civil society in Europe
    DDC: 323.6094
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    Keywords: Civil society ; Civil society ; European Union countries ; European Union countries ; Politics and government ; European Union countries Politics and government ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Nichtstaatliche Organisation ; Regulierung
    Abstract: The regulation of civil society provides the framework under which those organisations can most effectively provide services in education, health, social services, housing, development aid and so on. Civil Society in Europe identifies common principles of civil society law in two ways. First, the approaches of the Council of Europe and the European Union are explored. Next civil society regulation in twelve domestic legal systems are investigated on a broad range of substantive areas of law including internal organisation, registration, external supervision, public benefit organisations and international activities. From these, the authors distill a set of minimum norms and optimal conditions under which civil society can deliver its aims most effectively. This book is essential reading for policymakers and legislators across Europe and beyond
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 07 Jul 2017)
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9781108156868
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 302 Seiten)
    DDC: 384.334
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316796252
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xix, 233 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6096
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    Keywords: Politik ; Ethnic conflict / Africa ; Social conflict / Africa ; Religious minorities / Africa ; Ethnicity / Political aspects / Africa ; Religion and politics / Africa ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Ethnizität ; Religiöse Identität ; Religiöser Konflikt ; Afrika ; Africa / Ethnic relations ; Africa / Religion ; Africa / Politics and government ; Afrika ; Biafra ; Elfenbeinküste ; Ghana ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ethnizität ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Religiöse Identität ; Religiöser Konflikt ; Afrika ; Elfenbeinküste ; Ghana ; Biafra
    Abstract: This book explains why conflicts in Africa are sometimes ethnic and sometimes religious, and why a conflict might change from ethnic to religious even as the opponents remain fixed. Conflicts in the region are often viewed as either 'tribal' or 'Muslim-Christian', seemingly rooted in deep-seated ethnic or religious hatreds. Yet, as this book explains, those labels emerge as a function of political mobilization. It argues that ethnicity and religion inspire distinct passions among individuals, and that political leaders exploit those passions to achieve their own strategic goals when the institutions of the state break down. To support this argument, the book relies on a novel experiment conducted in Côte d'Ivoire and Ghana to demonstrate that individual preferences change in ethnic and religious contexts. It then uses case illustrations from Côte d'Ivoire, Nigeria, and Sudan to highlight the strategic choices of leaders that ultimately shape the frames of conflict
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 25 May 2017)
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9781316595633
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 333 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Does war make states?
    DDC: 303.66
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    Keywords: Tilly, Charles Political and social views ; Tilly, Charles Political and social views ; Tilly, Charles - Political and social views ; State, The ; War and society ; War and society ; State, The ; Historical sociology ; Krieg ; Staat ; Nationenbildung ; Staatslehre ; Politische Soziologie ; Geschichte ; Forschung ; Meinungsänderung ; Erde ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 02.10.2009-03.10.2009 ; Konferenzschrift 28.05.2010-29.05.2010 ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 02.10.2009-03.10.2009 ; Konferenzschrift 28.05.2010-29.05.2010 ; Konferenzschrift 02.10.2009-03.10.2009 ; Konferenzschrift 28.05.2010-29.05.2010 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 02.10.2009-03.10.2009 ; Konferenzschrift 28.05.2010-29.05.2010 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Historische Soziologie ; Staat ; Kriegführung
    Abstract: "This volume is the result of two meetings held at Copenhagen Business School (2-3 October 2009 and 28-9 May 2010) [...]." (Acknowledgments)
    Abstract: This engaging volume scrutinises the causal relationship between warfare and state formation, using Charles Tilly's work as a foundation.
    Abstract: Cover -- Half-title -- Title page -- Copyright information -- Table of contents -- List of Contributors -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: State Formation Theory: Status, Problems, and Prospects -- Theorising the State -- Mapping State-Formation Theories -- Locating Charles Tilly -- Structure of the Volume -- Part I Lineages -- 1 After the Tilly Thesis: Social Conflict, Differential State-formation and Geopolitics in the Construction of the European System of States -- Historical Sociology, International Relations and the Tilly Thesis -- Overcoming 'Methodological Nationalism': Encompassing Comparison -- Defining Capitalism: From Marx to Weber -- The State and the Exteriority of the Interstate System: From Weber to Waltz -- The Absence of a Social Theory of War -- Two Logics of Capital and Coercion and the Reification of Agency -- Explaining Variations: Tri-linearity and the Bracketing of the Peasantry -- Reversing the Tilly Thesis: Pre-Capitalist States Made War and War Unmade These States -- (Geo-)Political Marxism: Basic Theoretical Premises -- Conclusion -- 2 Otto Hintze, Stein Rokkan and Charles Tilly's Theory of European State-building -- Introduction -- Hintze's Early Writings -- Tilly's Two State-building Models -- Hintze's Later Writings: An Alternative to Rokkan and Tilly -- Conclusion -- Part II Challenges -- 3 War and State Formation: Amending the Bellicist Theory of State Making -- Introduction -- The Military Revolution and State Development in Europe -- The Empirical Record -- The Foundational Work of Charles Tilly -- The Impact of the Bellicist Argument on Contemporary Social Science Scholarship -- Specifying the Connections between War and State Making -- Problematizing Warfare and State Building -- State Capacity or Territorial Sovereign Authority?
    Abstract: Strong Form Selection and Optimal State Organization -- Amending the Bellicist Theory of War: Accounting for Systemic Context and Agency -- Clarification of Domestic Coalitions -- Specification of the Mechanism of Aggregation -- Conclusion -- 4 Beyond the Tilly Thesis: ''Family Values'' and State Formation in Latin Christendom -- Introduction -- The Neo-Darwinian Approach to State Consolidation: Summary and Critique -- The Neo-Malthusian Approach: Specifications and Adjudications -- Primogeniture -- Female Inheritance and Dynastic Unions -- The Fragility of the Dynastic Family -- Dynasticism and Territorial Consolidation -- The Bureaucratization of State Administration: A Neo-Weberian Account -- Patrimonialism and Military Organization in Early Modern Europe -- Conclusion: ''Family Values'' and the ''Rise of the West'' -- Part III Omissions -- 5 The Space of State Formation -- Introduction -- The Theoretical Problem of Space and State Formation -- The Territorial State -- The Nature of Space -- Cartography and Spatial History -- A Cartographic Transition -- Knowing the Territory -- Cartographic Territory -- Mapping Denmark -- Cartography and Territorial Sovereignty -- Conclusion -- 6 The Realm as a European Form of Rule: Unpacking the Warfare Thesis through the Holy Roman Empire -- Introduction -- The Warfare Thesis and the Absence of the Holy Roman Empire -- The Early Modern Holy Roman Empire as a Resilient Non-State Polity -- When the Holy Roman Empire Was Not an Anomaly -- The Similarity and Later Divergence of England, ''France'' and the HRE -- Medieval Polities Did Not Conform to Modern Definitions of Statehood -- Realm as a Form of Rule Distinct from States and Lineage Systems -- Tilly's Concept of the State Revisited
    Abstract: The Realm-State Distinction Suggests a Missing Element in Contemporary State-Building -- Conclusions and Future Directions -- 7 War, Conflict and the State Reconsidered -- War and the State -- What Is War? -- War as Politics -- Rank, Status and Violence -- Institutions and Violence -- The Types of War in Premodern Europe -- War and Society in Medieval and Early Modern Europe -- Limited War -- Institutions and Total War -- Peasants and Social Conflict -- Religious Conflict -- Constitutional Conflict -- Conquest and Territorial Domination in Medieval and Early Modern Europe -- Conclusion -- Part IV Vistas -- 8 War and State in the Middle East: Reassessing Charles Tilly in a Regional Context -- Tilly's Paradigm and Historical Sociology -- War-Making and State-Making in the Middle East -- The ''Arab Spring'' and Middle Eastern Authoritarianism: Tilly on Its Head -- Theory of Contemporary State Formation: Charles Tilly and Beyond -- 9 Beyond Mere War: Authority and Legitimacy in the Formation of the Latin American States -- Introduction -- What Is the Latin American State? -- What Can War Explain about Latin American State Making? -- When Is a State or Government ''Legitimate''? -- The Search for Authority in Latin American State Making -- 10 How Tilly's State Formation Paradigm is Revolutionizing the Study of Chinese State-making -- Tilly's Critics -- Tilly and the Case of China -- Chinese State-Making in the Classical Period -- Chinese State-Making in the Modern Period -- Chinese State-Making in the Imperial Period -- Tilly and Chinese State-Making Today -- Bibliography -- Name Index -- Subject Index
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108159906
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 213 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Series Statement: Theories of institutional design
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Moore, Alfred Critical elitism
    DDC: 321.8
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    Keywords: Elite (Social sciences) ; Democracy Philosophy ; Expertise ; Democracy ; Philosophy ; Expertise ; Elite (Social sciences) ; Demokratie ; Experte ; Klimatologie ; Deliberative Demokratie
    Abstract: Democracies have a problem with expertise. Expert knowledge both mediates and facilitates public apprehension of problems, yet it also threatens to exclude the public from consequential judgments and decisions located in technical domains. This book asks: how can we have inclusion without collapsing the very concept of expertise? How can public judgment be engaged in expert practices in a way that does not reduce to populism? Drawing on deliberative democratic theory and social studies of science, Critical Elitism argues that expert authority depends ultimately on the exercise of public judgment in a context in which there are live possibilities for protest, opposition and scrutiny. This account points to new ways of looking at the role of civil society, expert institutions, and democratic innovations in the constitution of expert authority within democratic systems. Using the example of climate science, Critical Elitism highlights not only the risks but also the benefits of contesting expertise
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: Acknowledgements; Introduction; 1. Two faces of epistemic democracy; 2. Democracy and problem of expertise; 3. Political and epistemic authority; 4. The problem of judgment; 5. Contestation; 6. Consensus; 7. Institutional innovations; Conclusion; References; Index
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Jul 2017)
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9781108140553
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 298 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 303.6098
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    Keywords: Crime ; Violence ; Violence ; Crime ; Violence ; Latin America ; Violence ; Caribbean Area ; Crime ; Latin America ; Crime ; Caribbean Area
    Abstract: Violence in Latin America and the Caribbean is no longer perpetrated primarily by states against their citizens, but by a variety of state and non-state actors struggling to control resources, territories, and populations. This book examines violence at the subnational level to illuminate how practices of violence are embedded within subnational configurations of space and clientelistic networks. In societies shaped by centuries of violence and exclusion, inequality and marginalization prevail at the same time that democratization and neoliberalism have decentralized power to regional and local levels, where democratic and authoritarian practices coexist. Within subnational arenas, unique configurations - of historical legacies, economic structures, identities, institutions, actors, and clientelistic networks - result in particular patterns of violence and vulnerability that are often strikingly different from what is portrayed by aggregate national-level statistics. The chapters of this book examine critical cases from across the region, drawing on new primary data collected in the field to analyze how a range of political actors and institutions shape people's lives and to connect structural and physical forms of violence
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 15 Sep 2017)
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9781108235174
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xl, 522 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als A European social union after the crisis
    DDC: 306.094
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    Keywords: European Union ; European Union ; European Union ; European Union countries ; Social conditions ; 21st century ; European Union countries ; Social policy ; 21st century ; European Union countries ; European Union countries Social conditions 21st century ; European Union countries Social policy 21st century ; European Union countries Social conditions ; 21st century ; European Union countries Social policy ; 21st century ; Europäische Union ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Wirtschaftliche Lage ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Soziale Sicherheit ; Sozialpolitik ; Soziale Situation
    Abstract: Today, many people agree that the EU lacks solidarity and needs a social dimension. This debate is not new, but until now the notion of a 'social Europe' remained vague and elusive. To make progress, we need a coherent conception of the reasons behind, and the agenda for, not a 'social Europe', but a new idea: a European Social Union. We must motivate, define, and demarcate an appropriate notion of European solidarity. We must also understand the legal and political obstacles, and how these can be tacked. In short, we need unequivocal answers to questions of why, what, and how: on that basis, we can define a clear-cut normative and institutional concept. That is the remit of this book: it provides an in-depth interdisciplinary examination of the rationale and the feasibility of a European Social Union. Outstanding scholars and top-level practitioners reflect on obstacles and solutions, from an economic, social, philosophical, legal, and political perspective
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 Sep 2017)
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316411315
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 467 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Series Statement: Comparative constitutional law and policy
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Arato, Andrew, 1944 - The adventures of the constituent power
    DDC: 342.02/9
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    Keywords: Regime change ; Constitutional history ; Revolutions ; Constitutional history ; Revolutions ; Regime change ; Verfassung ; Verfassungsrecht ; Regimewechsel ; Revolution ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Constitutions are made in almost all transformation of regimes. What are the dangers and the hopes associated with such a process? What can make constitution-making legitimate? The Adventures of the Constituent Power explores the democratic methods by which political communities make their basic law, arguing that the most advanced method developed from Spain and South Africa. The first part of this book focuses on history of the idea of constitution-making, before and during the democratic revolutions of the 18th Century. The second part traces the notion of the constituent power in recent regime transitions that were consciously post-revolutionary, from Spain to South Africa. With the return of revolutions or revolutionary patterns of constitution-making, the book examines the use and potential failure of the new ideas available. The third part then proceeds to consider the type of constitution that is likely to emerge from the post-sovereign process
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: Preface; Introduction: key concepts: legitimacy, sovereignty, revolution, constitution and sovereign dictatorship; Part I. On the History of the Idea of the Constituent Power: 1. The origins of the idea of the sovereign constituent power; 2. The antinomies of the framers in the first democratic revolutions; Part II. Post Sovereignty and the Return of Revolution: 3. The evolution of the post revolutionary paradigm: from Spain to South Africa; 4. The time of revolutions; Part III. Constitutional Change under Constitutional Regimes: 5. Post sovereign constitutionalism: likely and desirable outcomes; Epilogue: breaking the link between revolution and sovereign dictatorship the case of the all Russian constituent assembly, 1917-1918
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Nov 2017)
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316756263
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 241 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/6
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    Keywords: Internationale Politik ; Politics and war ; Political leadership ; International relations ; Politics and war / Case studies ; Political leadership / Case studies ; International relations / Case studies ; Konfliktlösung ; Verlautbarung ; Außenpolitik ; Führung ; Glaubwürdigkeit ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Außenpolitik ; Verlautbarung ; Glaubwürdigkeit ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Konfliktlösung ; Führung
    Abstract: Statements of resolve - in which leaders indicate that their country is committed to a position and will not back down - are a fixture of international conflict. However, scholars have not agreed on how much these statements affect conflict outcomes or which conditions give them coercive credibility. Statements of Resolve argues that an important and underappreciated factor influencing the impact of resolved statements is the ability to follow through. Roseanne W. McManus explains how adversaries analyze a leader's ability to follow through on statements and shows that perceptions of the ability to follow through are influenced not only by military capabilities but also by less obvious domestic political conditions. Through rigorous statistical tests based on quantitative coding of US presidential statements and case studies of three Cold War conflicts, this book shows that resolved statements can effectively coerce adversaries, but only when a sufficient physical and political ability is present
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Aug 2017)
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316273180
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiv, 314 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in contentious politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rossi, Federico M. The Poor's Struggle for Political Incorporation : The Piquetero Movement in Argentina
    DDC: 303.48/40982
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    Keywords: Social movements / Argentina / History ; Poor / Political activity / Argentina ; Neoliberalism / Argentina ; Labor movement / Argentina / History ; Social movements--Argentina--History ; Soziale Bewegung ; Arbeiterbewegung ; Argentina / Social policy ; Argentina / Politics and government / 1955- ; Argentina / Economic policy ; Argentinien ; Argentinien ; Arbeiterbewegung ; Soziale Bewegung
    Abstract: This book offers an innovative perspective on the ever-widening gap between the poor and the state in Latin American politics. It presents a comprehensive analysis of the main social movement that mobilized the poor and unemployed people of Argentina to end neoliberalism and to attain incorporation into a more inclusive and equal society. The piquetero (picketer) movement is the largest movement of unemployed people in the world. This movement has transformed Argentine politics to the extent of becoming part of the governing coalition for more than a decade. Rossi argues that the movement has been part of a long-term struggle by the poor for socio-political participation in the polity after having been excluded by authoritarian regimes and neoliberal reforms. He conceptualizes this process as a wave of incorporation, exploring the characteristics of this major redefinition of politics in Latin America
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 Sep 2017) , Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139924719
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 295 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Zepeda-Millán, Chris Latino mass mobilization
    DDC: 324.089/68073
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    Keywords: Protest movements ; Immigrants Civil rights ; Immigrants Political activity ; Hispanic Americans Politics and government ; Hispanic Americans ; Politics and government ; Immigrants ; Political activity ; United States ; Immigrants ; Civil rights ; United States ; Protest movements ; United States ; Hispanic Americans ; Immigrants ; Protest movements ; United States
    Abstract: In the spring of 2006, millions of Latinos across the country participated in the largest civil rights demonstrations in American history. In this timely and highly anticipated book, Chris Zepeda-Millán analyzes the background, course, and impacts of this unprecedented wave of protests, highlighting their unique local, national, and demographic dynamics. He finds that because of the particular ways the issue of immigrant illegality was racialized, federally proposed anti-immigrant legislation (H.R. 4437) helped transform Latinos' sense of latent group membership into the racial group consciousness that incited their engagement in large-scale collective action. Zepeda-Millán shows how nativist policy threats against disenfranchised undocumented immigrants can provoke a political backlash - on the streets and at the ballot box - from not only 'people without papers', but also naturalized and US-born citizens. Latino Mass Mobilization is an important intervention into contemporary debates regarding immigration policy, social movements, and racial politics in the United States
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 18 Sep 2017)
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9781316662557
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 309 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Green, Jane, 1974 - The politics of competence
    DDC: 324.2/3
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    Keywords: Public opinion Political aspects ; Government accountability ; Political parties Public opinion ; Party affiliation ; Political parties ; Public opinion ; Party affiliation ; Government accountability ; Public opinion ; Political aspects ; Partei ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Evaluation ; Partei ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Evaluation
    Abstract: Using decades of public opinion data from the US, UK, Australia, Germany and Canada, and distinguishing between three concepts - issue ownership, performance and generalised competence - Green and Jennings show how political parties come to gain or lose 'ownership' of issues, how they are judged on their performance in government across policy issues and how they develop a reputation for competence (or incompetence) over a period in office. Their analysis tracks the major events causing people to re-evaluate party reputations and the costs of governing which cause electorates to punish parties in power. They reveal why, when and how these movements in public opinion matter to elections. The implications are important for long-standing debates about performance and partisanship, and reveal that public opinion about party and governing competence is, to a great extent, the product of major shocks and predictable dynamics
    Abstract: Conceptual problems and solutions -- Concepts of issue competence -- Explaining issue ownership change -- Government performance and oppositions -- Generalised competence and the costs of governing -- Ownership, performance, generalised competence and the vote
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 Sep 2017)
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316832110
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvi, 337 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Vinson, Laura Thaut Religion, violence, and local power-sharing in Nigeria
    DDC: 303.609669
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    Keywords: Political violence Religious aspects ; Ethnic conflict Religious aspects ; Nigeria Politics and government 21st century ; Coalition governments ; Religion and state ; Local government ; Religion ; Religionsgemeinschaft ; Kausalität ; Innenpolitik ; Politischer Konflikt ; Macht ; Machtstruktur ; Lokalisation ; Beispiel ; Local government ; Nigeria ; Religion and state ; Nigeria ; Coalition governments ; Nigeria ; Political violence ; Religious aspects ; Nigeria ; Ethnic conflict ; Religious aspects ; Nigeria ; Nigeria ; Politics and government ; 21st century ; Nigeria ; Nigeria ; Religionspolitik ; Kommunalpolitik ; Machtstruktur ; Stammesfehde ; Religionskrieg ; Rassenkonflikt
    Abstract: Why does religion become a fault line of communal violence in some pluralistic countries and not others? Under what conditions will religious identity - as opposed to other salient ethnic cleavages - become the spark that ignites communal violence? Contemporary world politics since 9/11 is increasingly marked by intra-state communal clashes in which religious identity is the main fault line. Yet, violence erupts only in some religiously pluralistic countries, and only in some parts of those countries. This study argues that prominent theories in the study of civil conflict cannot adequately account for the variation in subnational identity-based violence. Examining this variation in the context of Nigeria's pluralistic north-central region, this book finds support for a new theory of power-sharing. It finds that communities are less likely to fall prey to a divisive narrative of religious difference where local leaders informally agreed to abide by an inclusive, local government power-sharing arrangement
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: Acknowledgements; Preface; 1. Deterring religious violence; Part I. The Importance of Local Government and the Politics of Religious Change: 2. Pattern and politics of religions change in Nigeria; 3. Tenuous unity: federalism, local governments, and politics in Nigeria; Part II. Making the Case for Power-Sharing: The Empirical Evidence: 4. Theory of local government power-sharing; 5. Power-sharing data and findings; 6. Case studies and the power-sharing mechanism; 7. Case studies and the origins of power-sharing; 8. Considering competing hypotheses; Part III. Conclusions: 9. Conclusion; Appendices; References; Index
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Oct 2017)
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9781108264945
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 255 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Vollerthun, Ursula, 1937 - 2011 The idea of international society
    DDC: 327.101
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    Keywords: Grotius, Hugo ; Gentili, Alberico ; Erasmus, Desiderius ; Vitoria, Francisco de ; International relations Philosophy ; Theorie ; Internationale Politik ; Politische Philosophie ; Internationale Gesellschaft ; Weltordnung ; Erasmus, Desiderius ; -1536 ; Vitoria, Francisco de ; 1486?-1546 ; Gentili, Alberico ; 1552-1608 ; Grotius, Hugo ; 1583-1645 ; International relations ; Philosophy ; Erasmus, Desiderius 1466-1536 ; Vitoria, Francisco de 1485-1546 ; Gentili, Alberico 1552-1608 ; Grotius, Hugo 1583-1645 ; Philosophie ; Staat ; Souveränität ; Internationale Politik
    Abstract: This book offers the first comprehensive account and re-appraisal of the formative phase of what is often termed the 'Grotian tradition' in international relations theory: the view that sovereign states are not free to act at will, but are akin to members of a society, bound by its norms. It examines the period from the later fifteenth to the mid-seventeenth centuries, focusing on four thinkers: Erasmus, Vitoria, Gentili and Grotius himself, and is structured by the author's concept of international society. Erasmus' views on international relations have been entirely neglected, but underlying his work is a consistent image of international society. The theologian Francisco de Vitoria concerns himself with its normative principles, the lawyer Alberico Gentili - unexpectedly, the central figure in the narrative - with its extensive practical applications. Grotius, however, does not re-affirm the concept, but wavers at crucial points. This book suggests that the Grotian tradition is a misnomer
    Abstract: Three ways of thinking about international relations -- Desiderius Erasmus of Rotterdam -- Francisco de Vitoria -- Alberico Gentili -- Hugo Grotius
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Oct 2017)
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107121034 , 9781107546783 , 9781316343388
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xix, 227 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 327.4406623
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    Keywords: Qaida (Organization) ; National security ; Jihad ; Islamic fundamentalism ; Qaida (Organization) ; Islamic fundamentalism ; Africa ; National security ; Mali ; Jihad ; France ; Military relations ; Mali ; Mali ; Military relations ; France ; France ; Military policy ; France Military policy ; Mali Military relations ; France Military relations
    Abstract: In January 2013, France intervened in its former African colony, Mali, to stop an Al Qa'ida advance on the capital. French special forces, warplanes, and army units struck with rapid and unexpected force. Their intervention quickly repelled the jihadist advance and soon the terrorists had been chased from their safe haven in Mali's desolate North - an impressive accomplishment. Although there have been many books on the US wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, there are almost none on the recent military interventions of America's allies. Because it was quick, effective, and relatively low cost, the story contains valuable lessons for future strategy. Based on exclusive interviews with high-level civilian and military officials in Paris, Washington and Bamako, this book offers a fast-paced, concise, strategic overview of this war. As terrorist groups proliferate across North Africa, what France accomplished in Mali should be a key reference point for national security experts
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. France, Mali, and African jihad -- Panetta gets a phone call -- Al Qa'ida's African ambition -- The most interventionist country in the world? -- French counter-insurgency strategy in Mali -- Chapter 2. Al Qa'ida's North African franchise -- Mohammed Merah -- Al Qa'ida's allure -- Smuggling and leadership feuds -- Kidnapping as terrorism -- Chapter 3. French security strategy in the age of kidnappings -- The Iraq war and French views on military intervention -- "Un parfum d'Indochine" -- Cooperation with the United States -- A complicated relationship with Africa -- U.S. and French policy in the Sahel, 2008-2012 -- Chapter 4. Merah and Malistan -- Mohammed Merah -- Mali's collapse -- Taureg separatism -- The Aguelhok massacre and Sanogo coup -- "Malistan" -- Chapter 5. Leading Africa from behind -- Hollande's crisis -- Leading Africa from behind -- Clash at the United Nations -- Views of the French military -- Chapter 6. Crisis and opportunity -- The jihadist advance on Bamako -- Jean-Yves le Drian -- Hollande takes the plunge -- Commando operations in Sevaré -- What to do next? -- Chapter 7. Serval -- Operations -- In search of allies -- Operation Oryx: taking Timbuktu and Gao -- Battle in the Ifoghas -- Problems in Gao -- Bringing the African forces in -- The trouble with drawdown -- Chapter 8. The elusive "political" dimension -- Rebuilding the Malian army -- The Ouagadougou interim accords -- IBK's election -- Reconciliation stalls -- From Serval to Barkhane -- Mali's prospects -- Chapter 9. The road ahead -- Did the French model succeed? -- Replicating the French model -- The impact on French security policy -- The road ahead.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 10 Dec 2015)
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  • 82
    ISBN: 9781107159921 , 9781316672020
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 266 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.8096
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    Keywords: Politik ; African diaspora / Political aspects ; Exiles / Political activity ; Refugees / Political activity ; Transnationalism / Political aspects / Zimbabwe ; Transnationalism / Political aspects / Rwanda ; Political participation ; Authoritarianism / Zimbabwe ; Authoritarianism / Rwanda ; Menschenrechtspolitik ; Ausland ; Flüchtling ; Simbabwer ; Ruander ; Autokratie ; Politische Betätigung ; Ruanda ; Simbabwe ; Simbabwer ; Ruander ; Ausland ; Politische Betätigung ; Menschenrechtspolitik ; Ruanda ; Simbabwe ; Flüchtling ; Politische Betätigung ; Autokratie
    Abstract: Over half the world lives under authoritarian regimes. For these people, the opportunity to engage in politics moves outside the state's territory. Mobilising across borders, diasporas emerge to challenge such governments. This book offers an in-depth examination of the internal politics of transnational mobilisation. Studying Rwandan and Zimbabwean exiles, it exposes the power, interests, and unexpected agendas behind mobilisation, revealing the surprising and ambivalent role played by outsiders. Far from being passive victims waiting for humanitarian assistance, refugees engage actively in political struggle. From Rwandans resisting their repatriation, to Zimbabweans preventing arms shipments, political exiles have diverse aims and tactics. Conversely, the governments they face also deploy a range of transnational strategies, and those that purport to help them often do so with hidden agendas. This shifting political landscape reveals the centrality of transnationalism within global politics, the historical and political contingency of diasporas, and the precarious agency of refugees
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Jan 2017) , The politics of animation -- - Part 1: Zimbabwe -- - The birth of the Zimbabwean diaspora -- - Briefcase activists: death, afterlife, and performativity -- - Heroic humanitarians: a neglected contribution -- - Part 2: Rwanda -- - Opposing the RPF from abroad -- - Constructing the statist diaspora -- - Hijacked humanitarians: the campaign against cessation
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316227367
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 192 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in law and society
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 307.1/412095451
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    Keywords: India ; National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (India) ; Rural development Government policy ; Wildlife conservation Government policy ; Bureaucracy ; Chamoli District (India) Politics and government ; National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (India) ; India ; Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 ; Rural development ; Government policy ; India ; Chamoli District ; Wildlife conservation ; Government policy ; India ; Chamoli District ; Bureaucracy ; India ; Chamoli District ; Chamoli District (India) ; Politics and government ; Distrikt Chamoli ; Indien National Rural Employment Guarantee Act ; Transformation ; Bürokratie
    Abstract: A big cat overthrows the Indian state and establishes a reign of terror over the residents of a Himalayan town. A welfare legislation aimed at providing employment and commanding a huge budget becomes 'unimplementable' in a region bedeviled by high levels of poverty and unemployment. Paper Tiger provides a lively ethnographic account of how such seemingly bizarre scenarios come to be in contemporary India. Based on eighteen months of intensive fieldwork, this book presents a unique explanation for why and how progressive laws can do what they do and not, ever-so-often, what they are supposed to do. It reveals the double-edged effects of the reforms that have been ushered in by the post-liberalization Indian state, particularly the effort to render itself more transparent and accountable. Through a meticulous detailing of everyday bureaucratic life on the Himalayan borderland, Paper Tiger makes an argument for shifting the very frames of thought through which we apprehend the workings of the developmental Indian state
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 84
    ISBN: 9781107071032 , 9781107741966
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 325 pages)
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    DDC: 305.5/52
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    Keywords: Mussolini, Benito ; Chávez Frías, Hugo ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1925-2013 ; Geschichte ; Intellectuals / Political activity / History / 20th century ; Intellectuals / Attitudes / History / 20th century ; Diktator ; Intellektueller ; Politisches System ; Politiker ; Diktatur ; Chávez Frías, Hugo 1954-2013 ; Mussolini, Benito 1883-1945 ; Diktatur ; Politisches System ; Politiker ; Diktator ; Intellektueller ; Geschichte 1925-2013
    Abstract: During the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, political dictators were not only popular in their own countries, but were also admired by numerous highly educated and idealistic Western intellectuals. The objects of this political hero-worship included Benito Mussolini, Adolph Hitler, Joseph Stalin, Mao Zedong, Fidel Castro and more recently Hugo Chavez, among others. This book seeks to understand the sources of these misjudgements and misperceptions, the specific appeals of particular dictators, and the part played by their charisma, or pseudo-charisma. It sheds new light not only on the political disposition of numerous Western intellectuals - such as Martin Heidegger, Eric Hobsbawm, Norman Mailer, Ezra Pound, Susan Sontag and George Bernard Shaw - but also on the personality of those political leaders who encouraged, and in some instances helped to design, the cult surrounding their rise to dictatorship
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Jan 2017) , Introduction: intellectuals and politics -- Mussolini, fascism and intellectuals -- Hitler, nazism and intellectuals -- Stalin, Rakosi, Soviet communism and intellectuals -- Castro, Che Guevara, and their western admirers -- Western intellectuals, Mao's China and Cambodia under Pol Pot -- Other dictators and their admirers in more recent times -- Conclusions: the personal and the political
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  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316563007
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xx, 261 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44/9595
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1870-1970 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Language policy / Malaysia / History / 19th century ; Language policy / Malaysia / History / 20th century ; Multilingualism / Political aspects / Malaysia / History ; Malay language / Political aspects / Malaysia / History ; Chinese language / Political aspects / Malaysia / History ; Postcolonialism / Malaysia / History ; Herrschaft ; Sprache ; Sprachpolitik ; Malaysia / Politics and government / 19th century ; Malaysia / Politics and government / 20th century ; Malaysia ; Malaysia ; Sprachpolitik ; Sprache ; Herrschaft ; Geschichte 1870-1970
    Abstract: Taming Babel sheds new light on the role of language in the making of modern postcolonial Asian nations. Focusing on one of the most linguistically diverse territories in the British Empire, Rachel Leow explores the profound anxieties generated by a century of struggles to govern the polyglot subjects of British Malaya and postcolonial Malaysia. The book ranges across a series of key moments in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, in which British and Asian actors wrought quiet battles in the realm of language: in textbooks and language classrooms; in dictionaries, grammars and orthographies; in propaganda and psychological warfare; and in the very planning of language itself. Every attempt to tame Chinese and Malay languages resulted in failures of translation, competence, and governance, exposing both the deep fragility of a monoglot state in polyglot milieux, and the essential untameable nature of languages in motion
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. The Colonial State -- The technocrats : challenges of governance in a polyglot society -- The knowledge producers : taming sounds, scripts and selves -- Part II. Word Wars -- The lexicographers : dictionaries and the making of postwar politics -- The propagandists : public relations, psychological warfare and the making of the influential state -- Part III. The Postcolonial State -- The language planners : Dewan Bahasa in the invention and constriction of the postcolonial nation-state -- Postscript -- Appendices -- Glossary
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Jul 2016)
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  • 86
    ISBN: 9781316410547
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 256 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09172/4
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1940-2014 ; Entwicklungsländer ; Sozialpolitik ; Developing countries / Social policy / Case studies ; Costa Rica ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Costa Rica ; Sozialpolitik ; Geschichte 1940-2014
    Abstract: Universal social policies have the power to reduce inequality and create more cohesive societies. How can countries in the South deliver universalism? This book answers this question through a comparative analysis of Costa Rica, Mauritius, South Korea, and Uruguay, and a detailed historical account of Costa Rica's successful trajectory. Against the backdrop of democracy and progressive parties, the authors place at center stage the policy architectures defined as the combination of instruments that dictate the benefits available to people. The volume also explores the role of state actors in building pro-universal architectures. This book will interest advanced students and scholars of human development and public and social policies, as well as policymakers eager to promote universal policies across the South
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 28 Nov 2016) , Part I. Universalism in the South -- Introduction -- Universalism in the South: definition and relevance -- Part II. A Comparative Study of Policy Architecture -- Policy architectures and universal outputs today -- The long-term influence of policy architectures -- Part III. Building Universalism in Costa Rica -- The foundations of the policy architecture in the 1940s -- Moving further towards unification in the 1970s -- Contradictory moves under market pressures since the 1980s -- Part IV. Conclusions -- Actors and ideas in comparative perspective -- The quest for universalism: implications for contemporary policymaking
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  • 87
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316416969
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 256 Seiten)
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    DDC: 305
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    Keywords: Equality ; Distributive justice ; Egalitarismus ; Egalitarismus
    Abstract: Equality is a key concept in our moral and political vocabulary. There is wide agreement on its instrumental value and its favourable impact on many aspects of society, but less certainty over whether it has a non-instrumental or intrinsic value that can be demonstrated. In this project, Shlomi Segall explores and defends the view that it does. He argues that the value of equality is not reducible to a concern we might have for the worse off, or to ensuring that individuals do not fall into poverty and destitution; instead he claims that undeserved inequalities, wherever and whenever we might find them, are bad in themselves. Assessing the strength of competing accounts, such as sufficientarianism and prioritarianism, he brings together for the first time discussions of the moral value of equality with luck- or responsibility-sensitive accounts of distributive justice. His book will interest readers in political and moral philosophy
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Part I. Egalitarianism: 1. The variety of objections to equality; 2. Why inequality matters; 3. When does inequality matter?; 4. Who is inequality bad for?; Part II. Alternatives to Egalitarianism: 5. What is the point of sufficiency?; 6. Prioritarianism and the person-affecting view; 7. Prioritarianism and time; Part III. Chances and Choices: 8. Should egalitarians care about chances?; 9. The badness of voluntary inequalities
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 06 Jun 2016)
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316182529 , 9781107102262
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xx, 273 pages) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 320.954/14#23
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    Keywords: Right and left (Political science) ; Democracy ; Right and left (Political science) ; India ; West Bengal ; Democracy ; India ; West Bengal ; West Bengal (India) ; Politics and government ; West Bengal (India) Politics and government ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: The democratic Left in India is in crisis. During the first decade of this century it slid from its highest parliamentary presence to virtual irrelevance. A key to its retrieval, this book argues, lies in its ability to imagine a new popular politics for reinventing its democratic credentials beyond electoral posturing. In this respect, much can be learnt from the Left's governmental practices as they have evolved since the late 1960s, crafting a unique blend of politics, policy, idealism, practicality, vision and delivery. By looking at the problematics of government from the days of deft land reforms to messy land acquisition, this book situates 'government as practice' as a prism for critical thinking on democratic politics in postcolonial India. Grounded in empirical and archival research, the book will be useful for those who are passionate as well as sceptical about the revival potentials of a new Left in India's fast-changing political economy.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Mar 2016)
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316493403
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 216 pages)
    Series Statement: Structural analysis in the social sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/4
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    Keywords: Politik ; Collective behavior / Political aspects ; Social networks / Political aspects ; Political sociology ; Protest movements ; Social movements ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Kollektives Verhalten ; Soziale Bewegung ; Protestbewegung ; Ägypten ; Syrien ; Ägypten ; Syrien ; Protestbewegung ; Soziale Bewegung ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Kollektives Verhalten
    Abstract: Political revolutions, economic meltdowns, mass ideological conversions and collective innovation adoptions occur often, but when they do happen, they tend to be the least expected. Based on the paradigm of 'leading from the periphery', this groundbreaking analysis offers an explanation for such spontaneity and apparent lack of leadership in contentious collective action. Contrary to existing theories, the author argues that network effects in collective action originating from marginal leaders can benefit from a total lack of communication. Such network effects persist in isolated islands of contention instead of overarching action cascades, and are shown to escalate in globally dispersed, but locally concentrated networks of contention. This is a trait that can empower marginal leaders and set forth social dynamics distinct from those originating in the limelight. Leading from the Periphery and Network Collective Action provides evidence from two Middle Eastern uprisings, as well as behavioral experiments of collective risk-taking in social networks
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Mobilization from the margins; 2. Decentralization of revolutionary unrest: dispersion hypothesis; 3. Vanguards at the periphery, a network formulation; 4. Civil war and contagion in small worlds; 5. Peripheral influence, experimentations in collective risk taking; 6. Decentralization and power, novel modes of social organization; Appendix
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Aug 2017)
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521690836 , 9780521870566 , 9780521870566 , 9781139021067
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Gender and Politics
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in gender and politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Htun, Mala, - 1969- Inclusion without representation in Latin America
    DDC: 320.98082
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    Keywords: Minorities Political activity ; Democracy Social aspects ; Representative government and representation ; Political culture ; Women Political activity ; Political participation Social aspects ; Political participation ; Social aspects ; Latin America ; Women ; Political activity ; Latin America ; Minorities ; Political activity ; Latin America ; Democracy ; Social aspects ; Latin America ; Representative government and representation ; Latin America ; Political culture ; Latin America ; Latin America ; Politics and goverment ; 21st century ; Latin America ; Politics and government ; 21st century ; Latin America Politics and goverment 21st century ; Latin America Politics and government 21st century ; Lateinamerika ; Gleichberechtigung ; Frau ; Nationale Minderheit
    Abstract: This book analyzes why and how fifteen Latin American countries modified their political institutions to promote the inclusion of women, Afrodescendants, and indigenous peoples. Through analysis and comparison of experiences in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, and Mexico, the book accounts for the origins of quotas and reserved seats in international norms and civic mobilization. It shows how the configuration of political institutions and the structure of excluded groups set the terms and processes of inclusion. Arguing that the new mechanisms have delivered inclusion but not representation, the book demonstrates that quotas and reserved seats increased the presence in power of excluded groups but did not create constituencies or generate civic movements able to authorize or hold accountable their representatives
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 12 Feb 2016)
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107070042 , 9781107707160
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (376 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.896/073
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geschichte 1865-2014 ; Uncle Tom (Fictitious character) ; Diskriminierung ; Rechtsstellung ; Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; Schwarze ; USA ; USA ; Schwarze ; Diskriminierung ; Geschichte 1865-2014 ; USA ; Schwarze ; Rechtsstellung ; Geschichte 1865-2014 ; USA ; Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 'Uncle Tom' is the most piercing epithet blacks can hurl at one another. It marks targets as race traitors, and that painful stain is often permanent. Much more than a slur, Uncle Tom is a vital component of a system of social norms in the black community that deters treachery. In this book, Brando Simeo Starkey provocatively argues that blacks must police racial loyalty and that those successfully prosecuted must be punished with the label Uncle Tom. This book shadows Uncle Tom throughout history to understand how these norms were constructed, disseminated, applied, and enforced. Why were Martin Luther King, Jr, Marcus Garvey, Muhammad Ali, Jackie Robinson, Thurgood Marshall and others accused of racial betrayal? In Defense of Uncle Tom answers this and other questions and insists that Uncle Tom is too valuable to discard. Because it deters treachery, this epithet helps build black solidarity, a golden tool in promoting racial progress
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 12 Feb 2016)
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316091265
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 359 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in law and society
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Social indicators ; Economic indicators ; Social policy ; Social planning / Statistical methods ; Public administration / Statistical methods ; Quantitative Methode ; Politische Steuerung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Politische Steuerung ; Quantitative Methode
    Abstract: The twenty-first century has seen a further dramatic increase in the use of quantitative knowledge for governing social life after its explosion in the 1980s. Indicators and rankings play an increasing role in the way governmental and non-governmental organizations distribute attention, make decisions, and allocate scarce resources. Quantitative knowledge promises to be more objective and straightforward as well as more transparent and open for public debate than qualitative knowledge, thus producing more democratic decision-making. However, we know little about the social processes through which this knowledge is constituted nor its effects. Understanding how such numeric knowledge is produced and used is increasingly important as proliferating technologies of quantification alter modes of knowing in subtle and often unrecognized ways. This book explores the implications of the global multiplication of indicators as a specific technology of numeric knowledge production used in governance
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 93
    ISBN: 9781139027700
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 355 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge essential histories
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/4
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1945-1989 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Radikalismus ; Social movements / United States / History / 20th century ; Social movements / United States / History / 21st century ; Radicalism / United States / History ; Political activists / United States / History ; Dissenters / United States / History ; Liberalism / United States / History ; Right and left (Political science) / United States / History ; Kommunismus ; Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; Sozialismus ; Indigenes Volk ; Pazifismus ; Feminismus ; USA ; United States / Politics and government / 1933-1945 ; United States / Politics and government / 1945-1989 ; United States / Politics and government / 1989- ; USA ; USA ; Sozialismus ; Kommunismus ; Feminismus ; Pazifismus ; Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; Indigenes Volk ; Geschichte 1945-1989
    Abstract: Radicals in America is a masterful history of controversial dissenters who pursued greater equality, freedom and democracy - and transformed the nation. Written with clarity and verve, Radicals in America shows how radical leftists, while often marginal or ostracized, could assume a catalytic role as effective organizers in mass movements, fostering the imagination of alternative futures. Beginning with the Second World War, Radicals in America extends all the way down to the present, making it the first comprehensive history of radicalism to reach beyond the sixties. From the Communist Party and the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense, its coverage extends to the Battle of Seattle and Occupy Wall Street. Each chapter begins with a particular life story, including a Harlem woman deported in the McCarthy era, a gay Japanese-American opponent of the Vietnam War, and a Native American environmentalist, vignettes that bring to life the personal within the political
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Margin and Mainstream in the American Radical Experience -- War and Peace, 1939-1948 -- All Over this Land, 1949-1959 -- A New Left, 1960-1964 -- The Revolution Will Be Live, 1965-1973 -- Anticipation, 1973-1980 -- Over the Rainbow, 1981-1989 -- What Democracy Looks Like, 1990 to the Present -- Conclusion: Radicalism's Future
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107117860 , 9781316342916
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (407 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.4209591
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1932- ; Politische Betätigung ; Frau ; Birma ; Birma ; Frau ; Politische Betätigung ; Geschichte 1932-
    Abstract: The Female Voice of Myanmar seeks to offer a female perspective on the history and political evolution of Myanmar. It delves into the lives and works of four of Myanmar's remarkable women who set aside their lives to answer the call of their country: Khin Myo Chit, who spoke about latent sexual politics in pre-Independent Burma; Ludu Daw Amar, who as the editor of the leftist Ludu Daily, was deemed anti-establishment and was witness to the socialist government's abortive efforts at ethnic reconciliation; Ma Thida, whose writing bears testimony to the impact the authoritative military rule had on the individual psyche; and Aung San Suu Kyi, who has re-articulated Burmese nationalism. This book breaks new ground in exploring their writing, both published and hitherto unexamined, some in English and much in Burmese, while the intimate biographical sketches offer a glimpse into the Burmese home and the shifting feminine image
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 12 Feb 2016)
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107115187 , 9781107535541 , 9781316335666
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.260973
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Politik ; Aging Government policy ; Ageism ; Older people Social conditions ; Older people Services for ; Neoliberalismus ; Sozialpolitik ; Altern ; USA ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Altern ; Neoliberalismus ; Sozialpolitik
    Abstract: "This book explores an issue central to the study of age and ageing: Do we wish to preserve old age as a discrete stage of life, to be protected by welfare policies specifically targeting 'the old'? Should old age be accorded a privileged status? This may recognise the needs of a particular age group with regard to health, income and social care. But by doing so, we support the inaccurate and possibly offensive definition of 'old age' as the stage of life beyond age 65 - a demarcation line which has no biological or cognitive significance, since human beings age at very different rates. Defining old age in this way may ghettoise and marginalise one group of people in society, encouraging prejudice against them via policies that 'single out, stigmatise and isolate the aged from the rest of society', in a way that can be seen as subtly ageist. On the other hand, should we dispense with age as a categorisation and work towards an 'age-irrelevant', 'age-neutral' or 'ageless' society - one in which individuals will be judged by the content of their character, rather than their chronological age? Is the concept of old age an outmoded relic from the past?"..
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316457788
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 407 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Canto Classics
    Parallel Title: Print version Skocpol, Theda States and Social Revolutions : A Comparative Analysis of France, Russia, and China
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Skocpol, Theda, 1947 - States and social revolutions
    DDC: 301.6/333
    RVK:
    Keywords: Revolutions Case studies ; Revolutions History ; Revolutions History ; Revolutions History ; Revolutions ; Case studies ; Revolutions ; France ; History ; Revolutions ; Soviet Union ; History ; Revolutions ; China ; History ; Electronic books ; Oktoberrevolution ; Französische Revolution ; Revolution
    Abstract: State structures, international forces, and class relations: Theda Skocpol shows how all three combine to explain the origins and accomplishments of social-revolutionary transformations. Social revolutions have been rare but undeniably of enormous importance in modern world history. States and Social Revolutions provides a new frame of reference for analyzing the causes, the conflicts, and the outcomes of such revolutions. It develops a rigorous, comparative historical analysis of three major cases: the French Revolution of 1787 through the early 1800s, the Russian Revolution of 1917 through the 1930s, and the Chinese Revolution of 1911 through the 1960s. Believing that existing theories of revolution, both Marxist and non-Marxist, are inadequate to explain the actual historical patterns of revolutions, Skocpol urges us to adopt fresh perspectives. Above all, she maintains that states conceived as administrative and coercive organizations potentially autonomous from class controls and interests must be made central to explanations of revolutions
    Abstract: Half-title -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- List of Tables and Maps -- Preface -- Introduction -- 1. Explaining Social Revolutions: Alternatives to Existing Theories -- A Structural Perspective -- International and World-historical Contexts -- The Potential Autonomy of the State -- A Comparative Historical Method -- Why France, Russia, and China? -- Part I Causes of Social Revolutions in France, Russia, and China -- 2. Old-Regime States in Crisis -- Old-Regime France: The Contradictions of Bourbon Absolutism
    Abstract: Manchu China: From the Celestial Empire to the Fall of the Imperial System -- Imperial Russia: An Underdeveloped Great Power -- Japan and Prussia as Contrasts -- 3. Agrarian Structures and Peasant Insurrections -- Peasants Against Seigneurs in the French Revolution -- The Revolution of the Obshchinas: Peasant Radicalism in Russia -- Two Counterpoints: The Absence of Peasant Revolts in the English and German Revolutions -- Peasant Incapacity and Gentry Vulnerability in China
    Abstract: Part II Outcomes of Social Revolutions in France, Russia, and China -- 4. What Changed and How: A Focus on State Building -- Political Leaderships -- The Role of Revolutionary Ideologies -- 5. The Birth of a ""Modern State Edifice"" in France -- A Bourgeois Revolution? -- The Effects of the Social-Revolutionary Crisis of 1789 -- War, the Jacobins, and Napoleon -- The New Regime -- 6. The Emergence of a Dictatorial Party-State in Russia -- The Effects of the Social-Revolutionary Crisis of 1917 -- The Bolshevik Struggle to Rule
    Abstract: The Stalinist ""Revolution from Above"" -- The New Regime -- 7. The Rise of a Mass-Mobilizing Party-State in China -- The Social-Revolutionary Situation after 1911 -- The Rise and Decline of the Urban-Based Kuomintang -- The Communists and the Peasants -- The New Regime -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 15 Dec 2015)
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9781139047586
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 351 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Saudi Arabia in transition
    DDC: 306.09538
    RVK:
    Keywords: Entwicklung ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Soziale Lage ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politischer Wandel ; Erdölindustrie ; Erdölpolitik ; Islam ; Wirtschaftslage ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Saudi-Arabien ; Islam Social aspects ; Social change ; Social change ; Saudi Arabia ; Islam ; Social aspects ; Saudi Arabia ; Saudi Arabia ; Social conditions ; Saudi Arabia ; Politics and government ; 1982- ; Saudi Arabia ; Economic conditions ; Saudi Arabia ; Religion ; Saudi Arabia Religion ; Saudi Arabia Politics and government 1982- ; Saudi Arabia Social conditions ; Saudi Arabia Economic conditions ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Saudi-Arabien ; Politischer Wandel ; Erdölpolitik ; Sozialer Wandel ; Islam ; Fundamentalismus
    Abstract: Making sense of Saudi Arabia is crucially important today. The kingdom's western province contains the heart of Islam, and it is the United States' closest Arab ally and the largest producer of oil in the world. However, the country is undergoing rapid change: its aged leadership is ceding power to a new generation, and its society, dominated by young people, is restive. Saudi Arabia has long remained closed to foreign scholars, with a select few academics allowed into the kingdom over the past decade. This book presents the fruits of their research as well as those of the most prominent Saudi academics in the field. This volume focuses on different sectors of Saudi society and examines how the changes of the past few decades have affected each. It reflects new insights and provides the most up-to-date research on the country's social, cultural, economic and political dynamics
    Abstract: 1. Introduction / Bernard Haykel, Thomas Hegghammer and Stephane Lacroix -- Part I. Politics -- 2. Rentier exceptionalism : oil and political mobilization in Saudi Arabia / Gregory Gause -- 3. The dogma of development : technopolitics and power in Saudi Arabia / Toby Jones -- 4. Enforcing the state's Islam : the functioning of the committee of senior scholars / Nabil Mouline -- Part II. Oil -- 5. Saudi Arabia and the world oil market / Giacomo Luciani -- 6. The political economy of regional development in post-World War II Saudi Arabia / Steffen Hertog -- 7. Oil in Saudi Arabian culture and politics : from tribal poets to Al-Qaeda's ideologues / Bernard Haykel -- Part III. Islam and Islamism -- 8. From Wahhabi to Salafi / David Commins -- 9. Understanding stability and dissent in the kingdom : the role of the jama'at in Saudi politics / Stéphane Lacroix -- 10. The struggle for authority : the Shaykhs of Jihadi-Salafism in Saudi Arabia, 1997-2003 / Saud al-Sarhan -- 11. "Classical" and "global" jihadism in Saudi Arabia / Thomas Hegghammer -- Part IV. Social Change -- 12. Raiders and traders : a poet's lament of the end of the Bedouin heroic age / Abd al-Aziz H. Al Fahad -- 13. Rootless trees : genealogical politics in Saudi Arabia / Abd al-Aziz H. Al Fahad -- 14. Caught between religion and state : women in Saudi Arabia / Madawi al-Rasheed -- 15. Engendering Saudi consumerism : a study of young women's practices in Riyadh's shopping malls / Amélie Le Renard
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9781316181607 , 9781107101012 , 9781107498402
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 251 pages) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 320.973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Welfare state ; Income distribution ; Equality ; Welfare state ; United States ; Income distribution ; United States ; Equality ; United States ; United States ; Social policy ; United States ; Politics and government ; United States Social policy ; United States Politics and government ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: How does political party control determine changes to social policy, and by extension, influence inequality in America? Conventional theories show that Democratic control of the federal government produces more social expenditures and less inequality. Welfare for the Wealthy re-examines this relationship by evaluating how political party power results in changes to both public social spending and subsidies for private welfare - and how a trade-off between the two, in turn, affects income inequality. Christopher Faricy finds that both Democrats and Republicans have increased social spending over the last forty-two years. And while both political parties increase federal social spending, Democrats and Republicans differ in how they spend federal money, which socioeconomic groups benefit, and the resulting consequences for income inequality.
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  • 99
    ISBN: 9781107286252
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 295 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 320.9669
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Awolowo, Obafemi Influence ; Yoruba (African people) Ethnic identity ; Yoruba (African people) Politics and government ; Yoruba (African people) Political activity ; Awolowo, Obafemi ; 1909-1987 ; Influence ; Yoruba (African people) ; Nigeria ; Politics and government ; Yoruba (African people) ; Political activity ; Nigeria ; Yoruba (African people) ; Ethnic identity ; Nigeria ; Politics and government ; 21st century ; Nigeria ; Ethnic relations ; Political aspects ; Nigeria Ethnic relations ; Political aspects ; Nigeria Politics and government 21st century ; Nigeria ; Yoruba ; Politik ; Politische Beteiligung
    Abstract: Yorùbá Elites and Ethnic Politics in Nigeria investigates the dynamics and challenges of ethnicity and elite politics in Nigeria, Africa's largest democracy. Wale Adebanwi demonstrates how the corporate agency of the elite transformed the modern history and politics of one of Africa's largest ethnic groups, the Yorùbá. The argument is organized around the ideas and cultural representations of Ọbáfemi Awólowo, the central signifier of modern Yorùbá culture. Through the narration and analysis of material, non-material and interactional phenomena - such as political party and ethnic group organization, cultural politics, democratic struggle, personal ambitions, group solidarity, death, memory and commemoration - this book examines the foundations of the legitimacy of the Yorùbá political elite. Using historical sociology and ethnographic research, Adebanwi takes readers into the hitherto unexplored undercurrents of one of the most powerful and progressive elite groups in Africa, tracing its internal and external struggles for power
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction. The 'I' as 'we' : corporate agency in an African lifeworld -- Elite agency : the making of the modern progenitor -- The secular ancestor : the political life of a dead leader -- The politics of heritage : (re)constitution, conservation and corporateness in Yorùbá politics -- The mantle of Awo : the politics of succession -- Reconciliation and retrenchment -- How (not) to be a proper Yorùbá -- Seizing the heritage : playing proper Yorùbá in an age of uncertainty -- Conclusion. Corporate agency and ethnic politics.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Oct 2015)
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139839174
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 285 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in law and society
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.6/97094
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Europäische Union ; Politik ; Muslims / European Union countries / Social conditions ; Muslims / Government policy / European Union countries ; Muslims / Legal status, laws, etc / European Union countries ; Muslims / Cultural assimilation / European Union countries ; Öffentliche Einrichtung ; Politik ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Integration ; Rechtsstellung ; Assimilation ; Soziale Situation ; Muslim ; Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten ; Westeuropa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Muslim ; Öffentliche Einrichtung ; Rechtsstellung ; Politik ; Soziale Situation ; Westeuropa ; Muslim ; Integration ; Assimilation
    Abstract: This book responds to the often loud debates about the place of Muslims in Western Europe by proposing an analysis based in institutions, including schools, courts, hospitals, the military, electoral politics, the labor market, and civic education courses. The contributors consider the way people draw on practical schemas regarding others in their midst who are often categorized as Muslims. Chapters based on fieldwork and policy analysis across several countries examine how people interact in their everyday work lives, where they construct moral boundaries, and how they formulate policies concerning tolerable diversity, immigration, discrimination, and political representation. Rather than assuming that each country has its own national ideology that explains such interactions, contributors trace diverse pathways along which institutions complicate or disrupt allegedly consistent national ideologies. These studies shed light on how Muslims encounter particular faces and facets of the state as they go about their lives, seeking help and legitimacy as new citizens of a fast-changing Europe
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. An institutional approach to framing Muslims in Europe John R. Bowen, Christophe Bertossi, Jan Willem Duyvendak and Mona Lena Krook; Part I. Practical Schemas in Everyday Institutional Life: 2. Hospitals as sites of cultural confrontation and integration in France and Germany Carolyn Sargent and Susan L. Erikson; 3. Schooling and new religious diversity across four European countries Thijl Sunier; 4. French 'Muslim' soldiers? Social change and pragmatism in a military institution Christophe Bertossi; 5. Practical schemas, conjunctures, and social locations: lai;cite; in French hospitals and schools Christophe Bertossi and John R. Bowen; Part II. Institutions and National Political Ideologies: 6. Juridical framings of Islam in France and Germany John R. Bowen and Mathias Rohe; 7. Legitimizing host country institutions: a comparative analysis of civic education courses in France and Germany Ines Michalowski; 8. Minorities in electoral politics: gender, race, and political inclusion in Sweden, France, and Britain Mona Lena Krook; 9. How institutional context shapes headscarf debates across Scandinavia Birte Siim; 10. Populism, sexual politics, and the exclusion of Muslims in the Netherlands Justus Uitermark, Paul Mepschen and Jan Willem Duyvendak; 11. Conclusion John R. Bowen, Christophe Bertossi, Jan Willem Duyvendak and Mona Lena Krook
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