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  • GBV  (19)
  • MFK München
  • 2000-2004  (8)
  • 1995-1999  (11)
  • 1945-1949
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (19)
  • Aufsatzsammlung  (14)
  • Geschichte  (5)
  • Wirtschaftswissenschaften  (6)
  • Philosophie  (5)
  • Geographie  (4)
  • Pädagogik  (4)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9780521808781 , 9780521004886 , 0521004888 , 0521808782
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xx, 191 Seite , Diagramme
    Serie: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time 38
    Serie: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time
    DDC: 304.6/4
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    Schlagwort(e): Prognose 2005-2100 ; Geschichte 1700-2004 ; Aliments - Approvisionnement - Histoire ; Développement économique - Aspect nutritionnel ; Gezondheid ; Levensverwachting ; Malnutrition - Histoire ; Nutrition - Histoire ; Politique alimentaire ; Voeding ; Geschichte ; Diet trends ; Food supply History ; Life Expectancy trends ; Malnutrition History ; Medical care History ; Mortality History ; Mortality trends ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Ernährungspolitik ; Unterernährung ; Verhungern ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Lebensmittelversorgung ; Mangelernährung ; Bibliografie ; Bibliografie ; Ernährungspolitik ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Geschichte 1700-2004 ; Unterernährung ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Geschichte 1700-2004 ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Lebensmittelversorgung ; Mangelernährung ; Verhungern ; Prognose 2005-2100
    Kurzfassung: Nobel laureate Robert Fogel's compelling new study examines health, nutrition and technology over the last three centuries and beyond. Throughout most of human history, chronic malnutrition has been the norm. During the past three centuries, however, a synergy between improvements in productive technology and in human physiology has enabled humans to more than double their average longevity and to increase their average body size by over 50 per cent. Larger, healthier humans have contributed to the acceleration of economic growth and technological change, resulting in reduced economic inequality, declining hours of work and a corresponding increase in leisure time. Increased longevity has also brought increased demand for health care. Professor Fogel argues that health care should be viewed as the growth industry of the twenty-first century and systems of financing it should be reformed. His book will be essential reading for all those interested in economics, demography, history and health care policy.
    Anmerkung: Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511606762
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xxi, 345 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge studies in landscape ecology
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 304.2
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    Schlagwort(e): Greenways ; Urban ecology (Sociology) ; Landscape ecology ; Landscape protection ; Stadtökologie ; Landschaftsökologie ; Grünzug ; Landschaftsschutz ; Artenschutz ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Grünzug ; Stadtökologie ; Landschaftsökologie ; Grünzug ; Landschaftsschutz ; Grünzug ; Artenschutz
    Kurzfassung: The establishment of ecological networks in Europe and greenways in America has required some of the most advanced applications of the principles of landscape ecology to land use planning. This book provides a thorough overview of recent developments in this emerging field, combining theoretical concepts of landscape ecology with the actual practice of landscape planning and management. In addition to biological and physical considerations important to biodiversity protection and restoration, equal weight is given to cultural and aesthetic issues to illustrate how sympathetic, sustainable land use policies can be implemented. Examples are given for large scale areas (Estonia and Florida) as well as regional areas such as Milano, Chicago and the Argentinian Yungas. This invaluable book will provide a wealth of information for all those concerned with biodiversity conservation through networks and greenways and their relevance to the planning process, whether researcher, land manager or policy maker
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 3
    ISBN: 0521520444 , 0521817285
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xv, 448 Seiten , Diagramme , 24 cm
    DDC: 302.12
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    Schlagwort(e): Risk perception ; Risk Sociological aspects ; Public opinion ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Risikogesellschaft ; Soziale Wahrnehmung
    Kurzfassung: The social amplification of risk : assessing fifteen years of research and theory / Jeanne X. Kasperson ... [et al.] -- The logical structure of the social amplification of risk framework (SARF) : metatheoretical foundations and policy implications / Eugene A. Rosa -- Social amplification of risk and the layering method / Glynis M. Breakwell and Julie Barnett -- Institutional failure and the organizational amplification of risks : the need for a closer look / William R. Freudenburg -- Trust, transparency, and social context : implications for social amplification of risk / Lynn J. Frewer -- Risk and relativity : BSE and the British media / John Eldridge and Jacquie Reilly -- After amplification : rethinking the role of the media in risk communication / Graham Murdock, Judith Petts, and Tom Horlick-Jones -- Plague and arsenic : assignment of blame in the mass media and the social amplification and attenuation of risk / Arvind Susarla -- The dynamics of risk amplification and attenuation in context : a French case study / Marc Poumad(c)·re and Claire Mays -- Public response to Y2K : social amplification and risk adaptation : or, "how I learned to stop worrying and love Y2K" / Donald G. MacGregor -- The social dynamics of environmental risk perception : implications for risk communication research and practice / Tom Horlick-Jones, Jonathan Sime, and Nick Pidgeon -- Understanding amplification of complex risk issues : the risk story model applied to the EMF case / Peter M. Wiedemann, Martin Clauberg, and Holger Sch(c)ơtz -- Integrating politics with the social amplification of risk framework : insights from an exploration in the criminal justice context / M.V. Rajeev Gowda -- Nuclear stigma / James Flynn -- Searching for the public policy relevance of the risk amplification framework / William Leiss -- Social amplification of risk in participation : two case studies / Ortwin Renn
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: The social amplification of risk : assessing fifteen years of research and theory / Jeanne X. Kasperson ... [et al.] -- The logical structure of the social amplification of risk framework (SARF) : metatheoretical foundations and policy implications / Eugene A. Rosa -- Social amplification of risk and the layering method / Glynis M. Breakwell and Julie Barnett -- Institutional failure and the organizational amplification of risks : the need for a closer look / William R. Freudenburg -- Trust, transparency, and social context : implications for social amplification of risk / Lynn J. Frewer -- Risk and relativity : BSE and the British media / John Eldridge and Jacquie Reilly -- After amplification : rethinking the role of the media in risk communication / Graham Murdock, Judith Petts, and Tom Horlick-Jones -- Plague and arsenic : assignment of blame in the mass media and the social amplification and attenuation of risk / Arvind Susarla -- The dynamics of risk amplification and attenuation in context : a French case study / Marc Poumadère and Claire Mays -- Public response to Y2K : social amplification and risk adaptation : or, "how I learned to stop worrying and love Y2K" / Donald G. MacGregor -- The social dynamics of environmental risk perception : implications for risk communication research and practice / Tom Horlick-Jones, Jonathan Sime, and Nick Pidgeon -- Understanding amplification of complex risk issues : the risk story model applied to the EMF case / Peter M. Wiedemann, Martin Clauberg, and Holger Schütz -- Integrating politics with the social amplification of risk framework : insights from an exploration in the criminal justice context / M.V. Rajeev Gowda -- Nuclear stigma / James Flynn -- Searching for the public policy relevance of the risk amplification framework / William Leiss -- Social amplification of risk in participation : two case studies / Ortwin Renn.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 402-435
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  • 4
    Online-Ressource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511550461
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xv, 448 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302/.12
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    Schlagwort(e): Risk perception ; Risk / Sociological aspects ; Public opinion ; Risikoverhalten ; Gesellschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Risikoverhalten ; Gesellschaft
    Kurzfassung: The management of and communication about risks has become a major question of public policy and intellectual debate in the modern world. The social amplification of risk framework describes how both social and individual factors act to amplify or dampen perceptions of risk and through this create secondary effects such as stigmatisation of technologies, economic losses or regulatory impacts. This volume, edited by three of the world's leading analysts of risk and its communication, brings together contributions from a group of international experts working in the field of risk perception and risk communication. Key conceptual issues are discussed as well as a range of recent case studies (spanning BSE and food safety, AIDS/HIV, nuclear power, child protection, Y2K, electromagnetic fields, and waste incineration) that take forward the state-of-the-art in risk amplification theory. The volume also draws attention to lessons for public policy, risk management and risk communication practice
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 5
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511158261
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (416 pages)
    Serie: Learning in Doing: Social, Cognitive and Computational Perspectives
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Building virtual communities
    DDC: 303.4833
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    Schlagwort(e): Electronic villages (Computer networks) ; Electronic villages (Computer networks) ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Social Media ; Lernpsychologie ; Social Media ; Kognitive Entwicklung
    Kurzfassung: Building Virtual Communities examines how learning and cognitive change are fostered by online communities.
    Kurzfassung: Cover -- Half-title -- Series-title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- List of Tables and Figures -- Tables -- Figures -- Contributors -- Series Foreword -- Preface and Acknowledgments -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Foreword -- References -- Introduction -- Community As Symbol and Activity -- Physical and Virtual Communities -- Community As Multilayered Communicative Space -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Part One Types of Community -- 1 The Mystery of the Death of MediaMOO -- What Happened to MediaMOO? -- Methodology -- Defining Success -- Splintering Off of Subgroups: A Victim of Success -- A Historical/Technical Moment -- Changing Population Models -- On Leadership -- Looking Forward -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 2 Female Voices in Virtual Reality -- Gender: A Social Construct with Behavioral Implications -- Study Participants and Methods -- The Learning Environment: Self-Expression and Relationship Building in a Collaborative Instructional Setting -- The MOO: A Place for Self-Expression and Social Exchange -- Collaborative Nature of the Instructional Setting -- Girls' Responses: Increased Technical Interest, Decreased Technical Anxiety, and Evolving Technical Competence -- Increased Technical Interest -- Decreased Technical Anxiety, Increased Technical Confidence -- Increased Technological Competence -- Understanding Girls' Responses -- Expressing Feelings and Perspectives -- Developing Relational Skills, Building New Relationships -- Deriving Enjoyment and Confidence from the Presence of Familiar Others -- Observing a Technically Proficient Female Role Model -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 3 Community Building with and for Teachers at The Math Forum -- Forum Teachers -- Case Descriptions of Three Teachers -- Sonia Leach -- Bob Nelson -- Alecia Smith -- The Larger Sample of Interviewed Teachers.
    Anmerkung: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 6
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511492600
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xxii, 360 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 302
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    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Social capital (Sociology) ; Poverty ; Economic development ; Rural development ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Finanzwirtschaft ; Soziales Kapital ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Soziales Kapital ; Finanzwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Kurzfassung: Previously the role of social capital - defined as the institutions and networks of relationships between people, and the associated norms and values - in programs of poverty alleviation and development has risen to considerable prominence. Although development practitioners have long suspected that social capital does affect the efficiency and quality of most development processes, this book provides the rigorous empirical results needed to confirm that impression and translate it into effective and informed policymaking. It is based on a large volume of collected data, relying equally on quantitative and qualitative research methodologies to establish approaches for measuring social capital and its impact. The book documents the pervasive role of social capital in accelerating poverty alleviation and rural development, facilitating the provision of goods and services, and easing political transition and recovery from civil conflicts
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Social capital and poverty: a microeconomic perspective / Paul Collier -- Social capital, growth, and poverty: a survey of cross-country evidence / Stephen Knack -- Mapping and measuring social capital through assessment of collective action to conserve and develop watersheds in Rajasthan, India / Anirudh Krishna and Norman Uphoff -- Social capital and the firm: evidence from agricultural traders in Madagascar / Marcel Fafchamps and Bart Minten -- How do participation and social capital affect community-based water projects? Evidence from Central Java, Indonesia / Jonathan Isham and Satu Kähkönen -- Does social capital increase participation in voluntary solid waste management? Evidence from Dhaka, Bangladesh / Sheoli Pargal, Daniel O. Gillian, and Mainul Huq -- The impact of development assistance on social capital: evidence from Kenya / Mary Kay Gugerty and Michael Kremer -- Induced social capital and federations of the rural poor in the Andes / Anthony J. Bebbington and Thomas F. Carroll -- Social capital and social cohesion: case studies from Cambodia and Rwanda / Nat J. Colletta and Michelle L. Cullen -- Ethnicity, capital formation, and conflict: evidence from Africa / Robert H. Bates and Irene Yackovlev -- Conclusion: measuring impact and drawing policy implications / Christiaan Grootaert and Thierry Van Bastelaer
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 7
    Online-Ressource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139524797
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xi, 368 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge applied linguistics
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
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    Schlagwort(e): Sprache ; Pragmatics ; Language and languages / Study and teaching ; Pragmatik ; Fremdsprachenunterricht ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Fremdsprachenunterricht ; Pragmatik
    Kurzfassung: Pragmatics in Language Teaching examines the acquisition of language use in social contexts in second and foreign language classrooms. Included are 2 state-of-the-art survey chapters, and 11 chapters reporting the results of empirical research. The empirical studies cover three areas: incidental acquisition of pragmatics in instructed contexts, the effects of instruction in pragmatics, and the assessment of pragmatics ability. The studies address a number of areas in pragmatics, from speech acts and discourse markers to conversational routines and address terms, and represent a range of target languages and contexts in the United States, Asia, and Europe
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Pragmatics in language teaching / Gabriele Kasper and Kenneth R. Rose -- Evaluating the empirical evidence : grounds for instruction in pragmatics? / Kathleen Bardovi-Harlig -- Classroom research on interlanguage pragmatics / Gabriele Kasper -- Pragmatic and grammatical awareness : a function of the learning environment? / Kimberly Niezgoda and Carsten Röver -- Why can't learners of JFL distinguish polite from impolite speech styles? / Haruko Minegishi Cook -- A longitudinal study of the development of expression of alignment in Japanese as a foreign language / Amy Snyder Ohta -- Acquiring French interactional norms through instruction / Anthony J. Liddicoat and Chantal Crozet -- Inductive and deductive teaching of compliments and compliment responses / Kenneth R. Rose and Connie Ng Kwai-fun -- The role of input enhancement in developing pragmatic competence / Satomi Takahashi -- Explicit and implicit teaching of pragmatic routines : Japanese sumimasen / Yumiko Tateyama -- Explicit instruction and JFL learner's use of interactional discourse markers / Dina Rudolph Yoshimi -- Use of address terms on the German Speaking Test / John M. Norris -- Indicators for pragmatic instruction : some quantitative tools / Thom Hudson -- Pragmatics tests : different purposes, different tests / James Dean Brown
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Ch. 1. Pragmatics in language teaching / Gabriele Kasper and Kenneth R. Rose -- I. Theoretical and Empirical Background -- Ch. 2. Evaluating the empirical evidence: Grounds for instruction in pragmatics? / Kathleen Bardovi-Harlig -- Ch. 3. Classroom research on interlanguage pragmatics / Gabriele Kasper -- II. Issues in Classroom-Based Learning of Pragmatics -- Ch. 4. Pragmatic and grammatical awareness: A function of the learning environment? / Kimberly Niezgoda and Carsten Rover -- Ch. 5. Why can't learners of JFL distinguish polite from impolite speech styles? / Haruko Minegishi Cook -- Ch. 6. A longitudinal study of the development of expression of alignment in Japanese as a foreign language / Amy Snyder Ohta -- III. The Effects of Instruction in Pragmatics -- Ch. 7. Acquiring French interactional norms through instruction / Anthony J. Liddicoat and Chantal Crozet -- Ch. 8. Inductive and deductive teaching of compliments and compliment responses / Kenneth R. Rose and Connie Ng Kwai-fun -- Ch. 9. The role of input enhancement in developing pragmatic competence / Satomi Takahashi -- Ch. 10. Explicit and implicit teaching of pragmatic routines: Japanese sumimasen / Yumiko Tateyama -- Ch. 11. Explicit instruction and JFL learner's use of interactional discourse markers / Dina Rudolph Yoshimi -- IV. The Assessment of Pragmatic Ability -- Ch. 12. Use of address terms on the German Speaking Test / John M. Norris -- Ch. 13. Indicators for pragmatic instruction: Some quantitative tools / Thom Hudson -- Ch. 14. Pragmatics tests: Different purposes, different tests / James Dean Brown
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 8
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    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511628122
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xvi, 283 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.36
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    Schlagwort(e): Organizational change / Management ; Technological innovations / Management ; Technological innovations / Employee participation ; Communication in design ; Communication and technology ; Technische Innovation ; Kommunikationstechnik ; Organisationswandel ; Arbeitsplatz ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Arbeitsplatz ; Organisationswandel ; Kommunikationstechnik ; Technische Innovation
    Kurzfassung: Workplace studies are of growing significance to people in a broad range of academic disciplines and professions, in particular those involved in the development of new technologies. This ground breaking book, first published in 2000, brings together key researchers in Europe and the US to discuss critical issues in the study of the workplace and to outline developments in the field. The collection is divided into two parts. Part I contains a number of detailed case studies that not only provide an insight into the issues central to workplace studies but also some of the problems involved in carrying out such research. Part II focuses on the interrelationship between workplace studies and the design of new technologies. This book provides a valuable, multidisciplinary synthesis of the key issues and theoretical developments in workplace studies and a guide to the implications of such research for new technology design and the workplace
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Making a case / Lucy Suchman -- Design by problem-solving / Graham Button and Wes Sharrock -- Analysing cooperative work in an urban traffic control room for the design of a coordination support system / Jacques Theureau and Genevieve Filippi -- Expert systems in (inter) action / Jack Whalen and Erik Vinkhuyzen -- The critical role of workplace studies in CSCW / Kjeld Schmidt -- From individual action to collective activity and back / Yrjö Engeström -- Analysing work practice and the potential role of new technology at the International Monetary Fund / Richard H.R. Harper -- Ethnography, communication and support for design / John Huges [and others] -- Where the rubber hits the road / Bob Anderson -- Situating workplace studies within the human-computer interaction field / Liam J. Bannon -- Analysing the workplace and user requirements / Marina Jirotka and Lincoln Wallen -- Supporting interdisciplinary design / Thomas Erickson
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 9
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511525698
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (x, 330 pages)
    Serie: Society for the Study of Human Biology symposium series 40
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.4/61
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    Schlagwort(e): Stadt ; Urban health ; Cities and towns / Health aspects ; Urban ecology (Sociology) / Health aspects ; City dwellers / Health aspects ; Humanbiologie ; Verstädterung ; Gesundheit ; Stadt ; Industriestaaten ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Industriestaaten ; Verstädterung ; Gesundheit ; Industriestaaten ; Stadt ; Gesundheit ; Industriestaaten ; Humanbiologie
    Kurzfassung: Over seventy per cent of the population in industrialized nations live in cities; soon, so will most of the world's population. This volume examines the impact of urban living on human health and biology. Cities pose numerous and diverse social and biological challenges to human populations which bear little resemblance to the forces that moulded human biology through millions of years of evolution. Urban populations in industrialized nations have distinctive patterns of behaviour, social stratification, stress, infectious disease, diet, activity and exposure to pollutants from years of industrialization. These features affect diverse aspects of human function including human nutrition, energy expenditure, growth and reproduction. This volume begins with an introduction to the history of urbanism and poverty, infectious disease, reproductive function, child health, nutrition, physical activity and psychosocial stress. The book will appeal to workers in urban planning, human biology, anthropology, preventative medicine, human ecology and related areas
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Urbanism, urbanisation, health and human biology: an introduction / Lawrence M. Schell and Stanley J. Ulijaszek -- 2. Urbanisation and urbanism in industrialised nations, 1850-present: implications for health / A. J. McMichael -- 3. Urban development and change: present patterns and future prospects / David Clark -- 4. Traditional environments: health and the perception of permanence in urban micro-environments / R. Huss-Ashmore and C. Behrman -- 5. Emerging infectious diseases: biology and behavior in the inner city / George DiFerdinando -- 6. Fecundity and ovarian function in urban environments / P. T. Ellison -- 7. Pollution and child health / L. M. Schell and A. D. Stark -- 8. Urbanism and health in industrialised Asia / J. Peters -- 9. Urban poverty and nutrition in the United Kingdom / E. Dowler -- 10. Poverty, nutrition and obesity in the USA / F. E. Johnston and P. Gordon-Larsen -- 11. Nutritional status and its health consequences among low-income urban pregnant women: diet and environmental toxicants / S. Czerwinski -- 12. Urbanism and psychosocial stress / Tessa M. Pollard -- 13. Physical activity, lifestyle and health of urban populations / S. J. Ulijaszek -- 14. HIV transmission in urban environments: London and beyond / M. Parker -- 15. The future of urban environments / S. J. Ulijaszek and L. M. Schell
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 10
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511570704
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiv, 370 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301.01
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    Schlagwort(e): Happiness ; Glück ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Glück
    Kurzfassung: The essays in this volume examine the nature of human flourishing and its relationship to a variety of other key concepts in moral theory. Some of them trace the link between flourishing and human nature, asking whether a theory of human nature can allow us to develop an objective list of goods that are of value to all agents, regardless of their individual purposes or aims. Some essays look at the role of friendships or parent-child relationships in a good life, or seek to determine whether an ethical theory based on human flourishing can accommodate concern for others for their own sake. Other essays analyze the function of families or other social-political institutions in promoting the flourishing of individuals. Still others explore the implications of flourishing for political theory, asking whether considerations of human flourishing can help us to derive principles of social justice
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Human flourishing and the appeal to human nature , The three faces of flourishing , Flourishing egoism , The idea of a life plan , Human flourishing versus desire satisfaction , Happiness and human flourishing in Kant's ethics , Valuing activity , Ancient perfectionism and its modern critics , Aristotle's elusive summum bonum , Eudaimonism, love and friendship, and political community , No families, no freedom : human flourishing in a free society , Politics, neutrality, and the good , Human flourishing and universal justice
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  • 11
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521454778 , 0521645654
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XIV, 306 S.
    DDC: 305.908162
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    Schlagwort(e): Deaf United States ; Social conditions ; Linguistic minorities United States ; Multiculturalism United States ; Deaf persons ; United States ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Anmerkung: Includes index
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  • 12
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511819414
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiii, 222 pages)
    Ausgabe: Second edition
    Serie: Studies in comparative world history
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.3/62/0973
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / America / History ; Plantation life / America / History ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Schwarze ; Plantage ; Sklave ; Amerika ; America / Social conditions ; USA ; Atlantikküste ; Atlantischer Raum ; USA ; Atlantikküste ; Plantage ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Plantage ; Schwarze ; Sklave ; Geschichte ; Atlantischer Raum ; Sklaverei ; Plantage ; Geschichte ; Atlantischer Raum ; Sklaverei ; Plantage ; Geschichte
    Kurzfassung: Over a period of several centuries, Europeans developed an intricate system of plantation agriculture overseas which was quite different from the agricultural system used at home. Though the plantation complex centered on the American tropics, its influence was much wider. Much more than an economic order for the Americas, the plantation complex had an important place in world history. These essays concentrate on the intercontinental impact
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  • 13
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511527364
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (253 pages)
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    DDC: 303.3/72
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    Schlagwort(e): Social justice ; Commitment (Psychology) ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Einstellung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Festschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Festschrift ; Einstellung ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit
    Kurzfassung: Gregory S. Kavka (1947–94) was a prominent and influential figure in contemporary moral and political philosophy. The essays in this volume are concerned with fundamental issues of rational commitment and social justice to which Kavka devoted his work as a philosopher. The essays take Kavka's work as a point of departure and seek to advance the respective debates. The topics include: the relationship between intention and moral action as part of which Kavka's famous 'toxin puzzle' is a focus of discussion, the nature of deterrence, the rationality of morals, contractarian ethics, and the contemporary relevance of Hobbes' political thought. Incorporating important philosophical statements of problems and fresh contributions to the ongoing debate about rational intention this volume will interest not just philosophers but also political scientists and economists
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction: the moral and political philosophy of Gregory Kavka , Some personal memories , The shadow of the future , A new paradox of deterrence , Rethinking the toxin puzzle , Toxin, temptation, and the stability of intention , The toxin puzzle , Religion and morality in Hobbes , Contemporary uses of Hobbes's political philosophy , The knavish Humean , Some considerations in favor of contractualism , Justice, reasons, and moral standing , Wrongful life: paradoxes in the morality of causing people to exist
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  • 14
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511558481
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (x, 344 pages)
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    DDC: 304.09
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1860-1945 ; Geschichte ; Social Darwinism / History ; Geschichte ; Sozialdarwinismus ; Sozialdarwinismus ; Geschichte ; Sozialdarwinismus ; Geschichte 1860-1945
    Kurzfassung: This wide-ranging study focuses upon the controversies surrounding the meaning and significance of Social Darwinism. It clarifies the nature of Social Darwinism and its relationship to the ideas of Darwin, Lamarck and Herbert Spencer. After examining the development of Social Darwinist theories by a number of European and American thinkers, Mike Hawkins explores the use of these theories in a number of ideological debates and movements of the period 1860–1945. These include socio-political reform, national and racial conflict, eugenics, the position of women and Nazism/Fascism. The aim is to illuminate, through detailed comparative analyses, both the flexibility and the limits of Social Darwinism - limits which derive from the view of nature which lies at the very heart of Social Darwinism. The study concludes with a discussion of modern sociobiology in order to assess the continuing vitality of Social Darwinism
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Defining Social Darwinism , Defining Social Darwinism , Distinctiveness of Social Darwinism , Pioneers , Emergence of Social Darwinism , Herbert Spencer and cosmic evolution , Social Darwinism in the USA , Social Darwinism in France and Germany , Case studies , Reform Darwinism , Races, nations and the struggle for existence , Eugenic conscience , Social Darwinism, nature and sexual difference , Nazism, Fascism and Social Darwinism
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  • 15
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511581878
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xi, 247 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge studies in early modern British history
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    DDC: 305.3/0942
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    Schlagwort(e): Böhme, Jakob / 1575-1624 / Influence ; Böhme, Jakob ; Christentum ; Frau ; Geschichte ; Religion ; Sex / Religious aspects / Christianity / History of doctrines ; Women / Religious aspects / Christianity / History of doctrines ; Sex / England / History ; Women / England / History ; Mysticism / England / History ; Occultism / England / History ; Rezeption ; Philosophie ; Geschlecht ; England ; Böhme, Jakob 1575-1624 ; Geschlecht ; Philosophie ; Rezeption ; England
    Kurzfassung: This is the first comprehensive account of the development of the ideas on gender of Jacob Boehme (1575–1624) among his English followers, tracing the changes in gender and sexuality in such esoteric traditions as alchemy, hermeticism and the Cabala. The book argues that Behmenist thought in these areas is a neglected aspect of the revision in the moral status of women during the early modern period, contributing significantly to the rise of the Romantic notion of womanhood and 'Victorian' sexual ideology. It deals with English Behmenism from its reception during the Interregnum through to its impact upon William Blake and the Swedenborgians in the eighteenth century. The book also strongly challenges received opinions on the relationship of Behmenism to the English radical tradition
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 16
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511584732
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xii, 258 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge studies in historical geography 24
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    DDC: 304.2/3
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    Schlagwort(e): Bloch, Marc / 1886-1944 ; Bloch, Marc ; Social sciences and history ; Historical geography ; Geografie ; Historische Geografie ; Soziologie ; Geschichte ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Bloch, Marc 1886-1944 ; Soziologie ; Geografie ; Geschichte ; Bloch, Marc 1886-1944 ; Historische Geografie
    Kurzfassung: Marc Bloch has been very influential in the development of both history and social science. Comparative historians, historical geographers, and historical sociologists have all pointed to his work as a model. This book is the first detailed examination of the relationship of his work to both Durkheimian sociology and Vidalian geography. Through a careful examination of the debates in which he was involved and the institutional circumstances in which he worked, it places Bloch's work within its intellectual context, and assesses the nature of his contribution. Professor Friedman argues that, despite the frequent claims of scholars in history, sociology and geography, Bloch did not adopt either the Durkheimian or Vidalian approach. Both disciplines were central to his intellectual development, but Bloch's relationships to the two disciplines were interdependent, and the result was his own highly acclaimed and unique approach
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Marc Bloch and the "Universite" -- 2. Marc Bloch's training as a normalien -- 3. History under attack -- 4. The quest for identity in Vidalian geography -- 5. From the Fondation Thiers to the doctorate: Marc Bloch's emerging perspective -- 6. The University of Strasbourg as a center of disciplinary change -- 7. Kings, serfs, and the sociological method -- 8. Reflections on the geographical approach and on the agrarian regime -- 9. An expanding view: Marc Bloch's later projects -- 10. Towards a reworking of the historiography of Marc Bloch
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  • 17
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511000340 , 1139163809 , 9780511000348 , 9780521454773 , 9781139163804
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 306 pages)
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    DDC: 305.9/08162/0973
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    Schlagwort(e): HEALTH & FITNESS / Physical Impairments ; Deaf / Social conditions ; Linguistic minorities ; Multiculturalism ; Tweetaligheid ; Psychologische aspecten ; Doven ; Gebarentaal ; Sourds / Conditions sociales ; Sourds / Éducation / États-Unis ; Minorités linguistiques / États-Unis ; Éducation interculturelle / États-Unis ; Sprachkontakt ; Kulturkontakt ; Gehörlosigkeit ; Spracherwerb ; Psychologie ; Deaf Social conditions ; Linguistic minorities ; Multiculturalism ; Zweisprachigkeit ; Gehörloser Mensch ; Psychosoziale Situation ; USA ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Gehörloser Mensch ; Zweisprachigkeit ; Psychosoziale Situation
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index , The perspective that deaf people should be primarily regarded as a cultural and language minority group rather than as individuals with an audiological disability in gathering support among educators, linguists, and researchers involved in the education of deaf people. Minority empowerment movements across America - and American society's increased awareness of its own diversity - have brought a supportive context to the efforts of deaf people to have American Sign Language recognized in planning educational policies and curricula. This book considers in depth the notion that deaf people are members of a bilingual-bicultural minority group, whose experiences often overlap with the experiences of hearing minority group members but at other times are unique , Part I. Bilingualism-biculturalism and the deaf experience: an overview - On interpreting the deaf experience within the context of cultural and language diversity - Ila Parasnis -- - Living with two languages and two cultures - François Grosjean -- - Perspectives from the history and the politics of bilingualism and bilingual education in the United States - Kenji Hakuta, Elizabeth Feldman Mostafapour -- - Cognitive and language development of bilingual children - Josiane F. Hamers , Part II. Psychosocial, cognitive, and language experiences of deaf people - From the cultural to the bicultural: the modern deaf community - Carol A. Padden -- - Early bilingual lives of deaf children - Carol A. Padden -- - Communication experiences of deaf people: an ethnographic account - Susan B. Foster -- - Marginality, biculturalism, and social identity of deaf people - R. Greg Emerton -- - Attitudes of the deaf community toward political activism - Gerald C. Bateman -- - Cultural and language diversity in the curriculum: toward reflective practice - Bonnie Meath-Lang -- - Minority empowerment and the education of deaf people - Joan B. Stone -- - Social assimilation of deaf high school students: the role of school environment - Thomas K. Holcomb , Part III. The Deaf experience: personal reflections - Growing up deaf in deaf families: two different experiences - Susan C. Searls, David R. Johnston -- - Another new birth: reflections of a deaf native signer - Patrick A. Graybill -- - Raising deaf children in hearing society: struggles and challenges for deaf native ASL signers - Gary E. Mowl -- - In search of self: experiences of a postlingually deaf African-American - Dianne K. Brooks -- - Living in a bilingual-bicultural family - Lynn Finton -- - On being both hearing and deaf: my bilingual-bicultural experience - Patricia Mudgett-DeCaro
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  • 18
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511520792
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiii, 397 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge cultural social studies
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    DDC: 301/.01
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesellschaft ; Sociology / Methodology ; Group identity ; Political sociology ; Social movements ; Postmodernism / Social aspects ; Identity politics ; Identität ; Postmoderne ; Soziale Bewegung ; Soziale Identität ; Soziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Soziale Bewegung ; Soziale Identität ; Postmoderne ; Postmoderne ; Identität ; Soziologie
    Kurzfassung: Social Postmodernism defends a postmodern perspective anchored in the politics of the new social movements. The volume preserves the focus on the politics of the body, race, gender, and sexuality as elaborated in postmodern approaches. But these essays push postmodern analysis in a particular direction: toward a social postmodernism which integrates the micro-social concerns of the new social movements with an institutional and cultural analysis in the service of a transformative political vision
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Interpreting gender , Feminist encounters : locating the politics of experience , Postcolonial criticism and Indian historiography , African identities , Deconstructing queer theory or the under-theorization of the social and the ethical , Queer visibility in commodity culture , Gender as seriality : thinking about women as a social collective / Iris Marion Young , Refiguring social space , Just framing : ethnicities and racisms in a "postmodern" framework , Politics, culture, and the public sphere : toward a postmodern conception , Feminism, citizenship, and radical democratic politics , Space of justice : lesbians and democratic politics , Against the liberal state : ACT-UP and the emergence of postmodern politics , Democracies of pleasure : thoughts on the goals of radical sexual politics
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  • 19
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511621611
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xv, 304 pages)
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    DDC: 304.6/32
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    Schlagwort(e): Fertility, Human / Cross-cultural studies ; Human reproduction / Cross-cultural studies ; Demographic anthropology ; Anthropologie ; Fertilität ; Kulturvergleich ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Fertilität ; Kulturvergleich ; Fertilität ; Anthropologie
    Kurzfassung: In this collection of essays ten anthropologists and two historians address the world-wide pattern of falling birth rates. Fertility has commonly been treated from a specialized demographic perspective, but there is today widespread dissatisfaction with conventional demographic approaches, which are criticized for neglecting the cultural, social, and political forces that affect reproductive behavior. For their part, anthropologists have only recently begun to apply their characteristic approaches to the study of reproduction. Drawing on new ethnographic and historical research and on a variety of theoretical approaches, the contributors to this book indicate some of the ways in which demography might take into account historical processes, political forces, and cultural conceptions
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Anthropology theorizes reproduction: integrating practice, political economic, and feminist perspectives / Susan Greenhalgh -- Political-economic and cultural explanations of demographic behavior / David I. Kertzer -- Agency and fertility: for an ethnography of practice / Anthony T. Carter -- Invisible cultures: poor women's networks and reproductive strategies in nineteenth-century Paris / Rachel G. Fuchs and Leslie Page Moch -- The power of names: illegitimacy in a Muslim community in Côte d'Ivoire / Robert Launay -- Marginal members: children of previous unions in Mende households in Sierra Leone / Caroline Bledsoe -- Women's empowerment and fertility decline in western Kenya / Candice Bradley -- High fertility and poverty in Sicily: beyond the culture vs. rationality debate / Peter Schneider and Jane Schneider -- History, marriage politics, and demographic events in the central Himalaya / Tom Fricke -- Economics 1, culture 0: fertility change and differences in the northwest Balkans, 1700-1900 / E.A. Hammel -- Afterword: (Re)capturing reproduction for anthropology
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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