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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (186)
  • GBV  (5)
  • Cham : Springer International Publishing  (181)
  • Leiden : Brill
  • Law  (188)
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  • 1
    Journal/Serial
    Journal/Serial
    Leiden : Brill | London [u.a.] : Kluwer Law Internat ; 1.1994(1995) -
    ISSN: 1384-2935 , 2211-2987 , 2211-2987
    Language: English
    Dates of Publication: 1.1994(1995) -
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Yearbook of Islamic and Middle Eastern law
    DDC: 340
    Keywords: Islamic law Periodicals ; Law Periodicals ; Islamic law ; Law ; Zeitschrift ; Fikh ; Islamisches Recht ; Naher Osten ; Arabische Staaten ; Rechtswissenschaft ; University of London Centre of Islamic and Middle Eastern Law
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9783031284977
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVII, 1100 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: LCF Studies in Commercial and Financial Law 2
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Private international law. ; Conflict of laws. ; International law. ; Comparative law. ; Law ; Information technology ; Mass media ; Mediation. ; Dispute resolution (Law). ; Arbitration (Administrative law).
    Abstract: Transformations: An Introduction to this volume and reflections on uniform law conventions as public and private law -- Part One – European framework – the world we live in -- Six Very Strange Years -- Brave New World: Dispute resolution under the EU – UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement -- Brexit and Arbitration Agreements -- Transnational commercial litigation. Discussing the 2020 Model Rules and the 2019 Hague and 2018 Singapore Conventions -- Style and Form of Judgments in France : enter the Rapporteur public -- The Norwegian Concept of “Room for Manoeuvre”: A Nail in the EEA’s Coffin -- The Reach of Free Movement: The Right to Export Sickness Benefits Within the European Union and the European Economic Area -- Part Two– Transformations in public international law -- General Principles of Law in International Law and Common Law -- The Chorzow Factory Case and the Protection of Industrial Property under International Law -- Settlement of disputes by the International Court of Justice: twosouls in the Court’s breast -- A Developing Field of Activity: Reparation for Breaches of Human Rights in the Case Law of the International Court of Justice -- The jurisprudence of the International Court of Justice between utilitas publica and utilitas singulorum (1947-1962) -- The Factory of Chorzów case: a bridge between international law and private law -- Part Three – Transformations in private law – method and public policy -- Fundamental rights, freedoms and contract law. Comparing legal systems -- Poverty in the capitalistic legal order -- Hayek in Brussels. Uniform Private Law and neo-liberal orthodoxy -- Another Europe after the pandemic? Reflections on solidarity and the nature of private rights -- Ruling economic contractual relations: the predictability of pandemics and of their implications -- Part Four – Transformations in contract law -- The developing role of good faith and the emerging concept of a relational contract -- Trust and the (EU) Capital Market. Theory and Case Studieson a New Mesotes in Business Law -- The fiduciary entrustment contract -- Spunti di riflessione in tema di diligenza e autonomia privata nel diritto privato italiano -- La prudenza come paradigma conoscitivo nei sistemi di civil law: l’influsso sulla formazione del giurista -- Europe needs a true business law. What does that mean? -- Some Reflections on the Nature of Decentralized (Autonomous) Organizations -- Contract automation from telematic agreement to smart contracts -- Some considerations for research on the sale of movable goods -- The French Model and the Development of Authors’ Rights -- The control of contract power and standard terms in Italy and Canada: a comparative overview -- Part Five – Transformations in tort law -- Forty Years of travels in the province of the law of tort. A memoir -- Damages and Benefits: new rules for the Compensatio Lucri cum Damno doctrine -- A Flower Never Blossomed: The Overshadowed Silhouette of Privacy in the Realm of the English Law of Tort -- Artificialintelligence and liability: the strategy of the European Union -- Damages liability caused by robot and artificial intelligence: a question of safety -- Artificial Intelligence And Tort Liability -- Part Six – Transformations in EU law – tort, remedies and interventions -- The EU, the Member States and Damages Liability -- Supervisory liability for surveillance failure in the EU financial system -- EU Financial Regulation and Private Law: Towards a Holistic Approach -- The remedies of retail clients of investment firms in the light of the decisions of the Italian Financial Ombudsman -- Consumer protection extended to commonholds in the view of the Court of Justice of the European Union -- Financial resilience issues in agriculture -- Part Seven – Digitalised world – assets, privacy and party autonomy -- International Regulatory Competition in Crypto Finance and Comparative Discussions -- The role of the EU Court of Justice in relation to the European law on eCommerce and liability of Internet Service Providers -- Smart contracts in the financial sector: Fintech's prospects and risks -- Legal protection of the human personality and the emergence of digital identity. The case of Italy -- A Multifaceted Issue Called “Big Data”: Different views on Privacy, Consumer Protection and Free Trade in Search for a Synthesis -- Data and Territory. The impact of the “local” in the regulation of digital technologies and algorithmic decision-making -- Informed Consent in Italian Digitalized Insurance Contracts. From the Privacy Shield to Schrems II.
    Abstract: Eminent lawyers from academia, international judiciary and legal practice join up to honour Professor Mads Andenas KC (Hon). Contributions form a cutting edge volume across legal disciplines led by an advisory editorial committee including Prof. Guido Alpa, Prof. Carl Baudenbacher, Prof. Eirik Bjorge, Prof. Giuseppe Conte and Prof. Duncan Fairgrieve. The general private law of tort and delict is subject to a transformation where the traditional national framework is becoming gradually less relevant. Much of the modernisation of private law takes place not at the domestic level but at a European or international level such as in international commercial conventions or EU consumer protection legislation. Remedies in regulatory law are becoming ever more important. The role of the European Court of Justice in developing general principles of contract and tort is ever increasing. Tort liability is an important subject of international conventions with the case law of the International Court of Justice developing general principles of tort liability in public international law.
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031499678
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 280 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy. ; Economics. ; Law ; Social sciences
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction: Breaking Free from Private Control Over Knowledge -- Chapter 2: First Prolegomena: A Brief History of Intellectual Property -- Chapter 3: Prolegomena: Rationalisation of Intellectual Property -- Chapter 4: Prolegomena: The Dangers of Intellectual Property -- Chapter 5: Conclusion: Social Disintegration and the Privatisation of Knowledge.
    Abstract: The Paradox of Intellectual Property in Capitalism is an innovative book that comprehensively discusses and analyses intellectual property under capitalistic social conditions and relations. It not only addresses some historical developments of intellectual property but also brings to the fore the very notion of what knowledge is, knowledge creation, and knowledge production and appropriation within a Marxist framework. Nonetheless, the adopted approach pays heed to multiple fields of knowledge, providing rich discussions that facilitate the understanding of actual social totality in which capitalism, knowledge production and appropriation, and the struggles of appropriation mutually reinforce each other, although not devoid of antagonisms and contradictions. In light of contemporary capitalism, the transformations that social property relations are undergoing must be scrutinised – such as those brought about by the development of digitalisation and the convergence between big pharma and tech giants. What are the conditions of intellectual property creation today? What theoretical assumptions does it make? Under what social relations is intellectual property produced? Throughout, the emphasis is not on individual cases or symptoms but on the overarching logic: the logic of capitalism as revealed in intellectual property. João Romeiro Hermeto holds a PhD in philosophy from the Witten/Herdecke University, Germany.
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9783031418204
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 344 p. 6 illus., 4 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Law, Governance and Technology Series 60
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Information technology ; Mass media ; Law ; Criminal law. ; Data protection.
    Abstract: Legal Developments on Cybersecurity and Related Fields: Introductory notes and presentation -- PART I – CYBERSECURITY, CYBERDEFENCE AND LAW -- Getting critical. Making sense of the EU security framework for cloud providers -- Cyber operations targeting space systems. Legal questions and the context of privatisation -- A legal assessment of the concept of risk in reversible operations through cyber and electronic means -- Knowledge management and continuous improvement in cyberspace -- Information security metrics: challenges and models in an all-digital world -- Cyberterrorism and the Portuguese counter-terrorism act -- PART II – CYBERSECURITY AND LAW: SPECIFIC TOPICS -- Towards cybersecurity regulation of software in the European Union -- The importance of the computer undercover agent as an investigative measure against cybercrime: a special reference to child pornography crimes -- Post-Mortem data protection and succession in digital assets under Spanish law -- The suitability of the regime of technological measures for copyright protection in the face of modern cybersecurity risks -- Digital signatures and quantum computing -- No words needed? Emojis as evidence in judicial proceedings -- PART III – CYBERSECURITY, ETHICS AND FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS -- Bug bounties: ethical and legal aspects -- Profiling and cybersecurity: a perspective from fundamental rights' protection in the EU -- Legal developments on smart public governance and fundamental rights in the digital age -- Biometric signatures in the context of Regulation (EU) nr. 910/2014 and the general data protection regulation: the evidential value and anonymization of biometric data -- Cybersecurity issues in electronic communications and some insights on digital literacy and technological infrastructures’ demands – anticipations of the European Digital Decade through the lens of a Declaration on digital rights and principles.
    Abstract: This book presents a fresh approach to cybersecurity issues, seeking not only to analyze the legal landscape of the European Union and its Member States, but to do so in an interdisciplinary manner, involving scholars from diverse backgrounds – ranging from legal experts to ICT and engineering professionals. Cybersecurity requirements must be understood in a broader context, encompassing not just conventional aspects, but also emerging topics. This can only be achieved through an interdisciplinary approach. Indeed, cybersecurity should be consistently considered in relation to cybercrime and/or cyber defense, while examining it through the lens of specific domains that are intertwined with various legal fields. Moreover, it is crucial to uphold ethical standards and safeguard fundamental rights, particularly regarding personal data protection. By adopting this comprehensive perspective, the significance of cybersecurity in the exercise of public authority becomes apparent. It also plays an essential role in upholding the fundamental values of both individual Member States and the EU as a whole, such as the rule of law. Moreover, it fosters trust, transparency, and effectiveness in market relations and public administration interactions. In turn, the book draws on the expertise of its authors to provide insights into ICT components and technologies. Understanding these elements holistically is essential to viewing every "cyber" phenomenon from a legal standpoint. In addition to the holistic and interdisciplinary approach it presents, the book offers a captivating exploration of cybersecurity and an engaging read for anyone interested in the field.
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031529399
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 199 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Law and Philosophy Library 145
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law
    Abstract: 1 Introduction -- Part I. Domain: conceptual, empirical and historical explorations of access to justice -- 2 Is there a (Human) Right of Access to Justice? -- 3 Equal access to justice: Three interpretations -- 4 Duties of assistance and the criminal/civil distinction -- 5 Unmet legal needs: identification and rich descriptions -- Part II Normative foundations -- 6 The need for a theoretical base: four arguments -- 7 Why capabilities? On the duty to, at times and provisionally, pause, cool down, and listen -- 8 The instrumentalities of access to justice in defending democratic cooperation -- Part III. Practical applications. Testing the political principles of equal access to justice -- 9 Free legal counsel and access to justice -- 10 Is group litigation legitimate? -- 11 Still Against Settlement? -- 12 Conclusion.
    Abstract: It is wrong when someone cannot exercise their rights in a court of law because they have no money to pay for a good lawyer, because they are too scared of the possible consequences, or because they simply don’t know that the law protects them. But does that mean governments have an obligation to intervene? And if so, how? This book provides the first systematic philosophical theory of equal access to justice. It begins by identifying the content of claims to equal access to justice. Then, it reviews traditional political and legal arguments on the right of access to justice, which it argues are both illuminating and insufficient. The best comparative way to approach equal access to justice, the book argues, is to think through the requirements of a moral, pre-political, duty to – at times and provisionally – pause, cool down and listen: in other words, we ought to demand that governments step in and protect access rights, because we have a moral and pre-political interest in cultivating our ability to comply with this duty. It is the recognition of this duty which best explains both law’s potential for promoting, as well as its potential for endangering, equal justice. In closing, the book tests this novel theory of equal access to justice against contemporary trends and reforms in procedural law. .
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9783031535185
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 134 p. 3 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Socio-Legal Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law and the social sciences. ; Human rights. ; Public law . ; Law ; Social justice.
    Abstract: 1 Introduction -- 2 The neglect of subnational legislators in research on international law and why it matters -- 3 Studying what subnational legislators do with international human rights norms -- 4 Actors, mechanisms and socio-political uses -- 5 Discussion: Varieties of cantonal paths and engagements -- 6 Conclusion and future research.
    Abstract: Making human rights a reality requires that various types of domestic actors take measures, which is often demanding, all the more so in federal systems. This open access book, Engaging with Human Rights: How Subnational Actors use Human Rights Treaties in Policy Processes, shows that an important part is played at the subnational level, with repeated back-and-forth between and within levels of governance rather than a ‘top-down’ trajectory. The dynamics of implementation at national and sub-national level is an emerging area of study. This book explores how actors use human rights treaties in the policy process, sometimes leading to an engagement that increases human rights implementation, and at other times not. Treaties provide both opportunities and constraints. Switzerland, as a highly decentralized federal state, offers a perfect setting to study the processes at work. Using legal, political, and sociological analyses, the authors draw on over 65 semi-structured interviews and focusses on two topical case studies: violence against women, including domestic violence, and the rights of persons with disabilities. This book provides a blueprint for other researchers and practitioners who wish to study the concrete implementation and impacts of human rights obligations. Jonathan Miaz is a lecturer and researcher in political science at the Institute of Political Studies of the University of Lausanne, Switzerland. Evelyne Schmid is a professor of international law at the Centre of Comparative, European and International Law at the University of Lausanne, Switzerland. Matthieu Niederhauser is a PhD Candidate at the Institute of Political Studies at the University of Lausanne, Switzerland, and was a researcher at the Global Governance Institute at University College London until November 2022. Constance Kaempfer works at the Directorate of International Law of the Federal Department of Foreign Affairs of Switzerland and is a former senior researcher at the Centre of Comparative, European and International Law at the University of Lausanne, Switzerland. Martino Maggetti is an associate professor of political science at the Institute of Political Studies at the University of Lausanne, Switzerland. .
    Note: Open Access
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031553226
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 338 p. 2 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Europe ; Law ; Political sociology. ; Private international law. ; Conflict of laws. ; International law. ; Comparative law. ; World politics.
    Abstract: Introduction -- Part I: General aspects of the rule of law and populism in the European Union -- 1. Historical Perspectives on the Democratic Deficit(s) -- 2. Populism and segmentation in contemporary Europe -- 3. Democracy in Europe: Between a Rock and Hard Place -- 4. Populism, human rights, and (un-)civil society -- 5. The Epistemic Vices of Democracies in the Age of Populism -- 6. Too Little, But Not Too Late? Assessing the Role of Sanctions in the EU's Rule of Law Conflict with Poland -- Part II: Political perspectives on populism and the rule of law in key political contexts -- 7. The rule of law as a cornerstone of anti-populism: European institutions, populists, and the people in European Parliament debates -- 8. Democracies Under Pressure in Pandemic Times: The Relationship between State of Emergency and Rule of Law in Angela Merkel and Victor Orbán’s Political Communication -- 9. Gender rights and opposition to Populism -- 10. Left populism and the rule of law. Notes based on the Greek and Ecuadorian experiences -- 11. Predictors of populism and anti-populism in France and Poland: A comparative analysis -- Part III: Legal Perspectives on the Rule of Law in the European Union and Threats Posed by its Violation -- 12. The Principle of Legality as a Pillar of the EU's Rule of Law: Bridging the Gap Between International and National Law -- 13. Conditional or sustainable? The rule of law and judiciary reforms in the Western Balkans -- 14. EU social policy, social partners, and the rule of law -- 15. Climate change litigation and the rule of law in the European Union -- 16. The EU Sustainable corporate governance initiative and the rule of law -- Conclusions. .
    Abstract: This book reflects on the nature of the rule of law in the European Union and the present and future consequences of the attacks that are undermining it. Presenting various case studies, it analyses violations of the rule of law and their impact on the quality of European democracy and on the workings of civil and political society. Written from an interdisciplinary perspective, the book connects legal aspects related to infringements of the rule of law with their political and sociological consequences at both a general and the EU level. The book is divided into three parts. The first focuses on the rule of law in the European context and the threats to democracy posed by its violations. It examines how populist movements and parties utilize the erosion of the checks and balances in liberal democracies to weaken resisting intermediate bodies, such as dissenting civil society groups. The second part concentrates on the political perspectives, which it approaches both in terms of its general features and through a set of case studies related to violations of the rule of law. The third part provides a legal perspective on these issues and examines the impact of the rule of law and its infringement in several areas, impacting both the internal and external dimensions of the EU.
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031508219
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XL, 660 p. 49 illus., 29 illus. in color.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Palgrave handbook of sovereign wealth funds
    Keywords: International finance. ; Finance, Public. ; Financial services industry. ; Political planning. ; Sovereign Wealth Funds ; Finance ; Economics ; Santiago Principles ; Politics ; Law ; Shareholder Activism ; Institutional Framework and Governance ; Regulating Sovereign Wealth Funds ; Tax Laws and International Treaties ; Liquidity Management ; Risk Management ; Investors in Global Markets ; Portfolio Analysis ; Socially Responsible/Sustainable Investing ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: 1.Sovereign Wealth Funds: An Overview -- 2. The Evolution of Sovereign Wealth Funds: A Bibliometric Analysis -- 3. Sovereign Wealth Funds and the Local and World Economy: Are They Good or Bad Investment Actors? -- 4. Standards for Sovereign Wealth Funds: The Santiago Principles and Beyond -- 5.Controversies Surrounding Sovereign Wealth Funds -- 6.The Nature, Scope, and Governance of Sovereign Wealth Funds -- 7. Institutional Framework and Governance Structure of Sovereign Wealth Funds -- 8. Sovereign Wealth Funds and Shareholder Activism: Implications for Corporate Governance and Public Policy -- 9. Accountability and Transparency of Sovereign Wealth Funds -- 10.Balancing Profit and Politics: The Role of Sovereign Wealth Funds in Soft Diplomacy and Domestic Interests -- 11.Leveraging Sovereign Wealth Funds for Soft Power -- 12. The Impact of Tax Laws and International Treaties on Sovereign Wealth Funds -- 13. Macro-level Issues Facing Sovereign Wealth Funds: Inflation, Higher Rates, and Deglobalization -- 14. Agency Issues in Managing Sovereign Wealth Funds -- 15. Structuring an Effective Sovereign Wealth Fund -- 16. Outsourcing and Internal Management Issues of Sovereign Wealth Funds -- 17. Risk Management in Sovereign Wealth Funds -- 18. Using Fintech in Sovereign Wealth Fund Operations -- 19. Best Practices of Sovereign Wealth Funds -- 20. Investment Policies of Sovereign Wealth Funds -- 21. Why a Commercial Focus Is Key to SWF Development Success -- 22.The SWF Portfolio: Next Generation Challenges and Opportunities -- 23.Sovereign Wealth Funds and Socially Responsible and Sustainable Investing -- 24.Sovereign Wealth Funds and Climate Change -- 25. Performance of Sovereign Wealth Funds: Benchmarks and Beyond -- 26. The Norway Government Pension Fund Global: The World’s Largest Sovereign Wealth Fund -- 27. European and Asian Sovereign Wealth Funds -- 28. Sovereign Wealth Funds on Four Continents -- 29. Sovereign Wealth Funds Across Countries: Similarities and Difference -- 30. Sovereign Wealth Funds During Crises -- 31. Sovereign Wealth Funds in Venture Capital: Exploring the New Frontiers -- 32. The Interface of Islamic Finance and Sovereign Wealth Funds -- 33.The Future of Sovereign Wealth Funds: Challenges and Opportunities.
    Abstract: The Palgrave Handbook of Sovereign Wealth Funds provides a comprehensive, detailed analysis of these funds from a multidimensional perspective consisting of 33 chapters divided into seven sections. Section I provides background material about SWFs, providing a foundation for the remainder of the handbook. Section II examines various controversies, governance, and accountability topics involving SWFs. Section III discusses the political, legal, and tax aspects of SWFs. Section IV reviews numerous topics involving SWF management. Section V deals with SWFs’ policies, preferences, and performance. Section VI provides descriptive analyses of SWFs based on country or region. It also offers a comparison of SWF similarities and differences across countries. Section VII concludes by examining special issues and the future of SWFs. This handbook spans the gamut from theoretical to practical while offering the right balance of detailed and user-friendly coverage. Discussion of relevant research permeates the handbook. Although other books are available on SWFs, few are as comprehensive or provide a multidimensional perspective from academics and practitioners. This handbook fills a gap by showing how SWFs are a growing and dynamic force in international finance. “The Palgrave Handbook of Sovereign Wealth Funds was written by experts in the field on both sides of the aisle − practitioners and academicians – making it unique.” —Bader Al Rushaid Al Bader, Former Chairman of Kuwait Investment Company and Former Deputy Managing Director of Kuwait Investment Authority “Covering the history, management, politics, governance, and accountability issues relating to sovereign wealth funds, this handbook dives deep into the myriad opportunities and challenges faced by these distinctive financial institutions.” —Bill Megginson, Professor and Price Chair in Finance at the University of Oklahoma’s Michael F Price College of Business “This handbook is an excellent addition to this strategic field of sovereign wealth funds. Experts contributed to this informative handbook. I highly recommend it to anyone interested in this topic.” —Ahmad Al-Sayed, Chairman of Doha Venture Capital Fund (DVC) and Former Chief Executive Officer of Qatar Investment Authority and Qatar Holding.
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9783031397325
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 285 p. 6 illus., 5 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als New forms of human trafficking
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Human rights. ; Civil rights. ; European communities. ; Organized crime. ; Transnational crime. ; Law ; Criminal law
    Abstract: Chapter 1. “Don't Give Me Moral, but a Social Ideal”: From the Social Condemnation of Prostitution to the Criminalisation of Sexual Exploitation: Pimping and Human Trafficking in the Portuguese Penal Code -- Chapter 2. Cross-Border Organized Crime and Human Rights: The Awfulness of Trafficking in Human Beings. Chapter 3. Combating Human Trafficking in South Africa -- Chapter 4. Human Trafficking Policies in Scandinavia: What Happens When International Obligations Meet National Problem Definitions? -- Chapter 5. Fight Against Human Trafficking in Poland: From Theory to Practice -- Chapter 6. The Silenced Coercion of Voodoo over Nigerian Women Trafficked from West Africa to Europe -- Chapter 7. Transvestites and Transwomen in Human Trafficking for Sexual Exploitation: A Study In Brazil -- Chapter 8. Romania – Trendstetter in European Human Trafficking? -- Chapter 9. Individuals Treated As Nonpersons and the Challenge to Criminal Justice: The Specific Problems Facing Victims of Trafficking in Human Beings -- Chapter 10. Trafficking in Human Beings as an Hourglass Paradigm -- Chapter 11. The Formal Institutions of Control and the Victims of Human Trafficking: From Frequency to Impunity -- Chapter 12. Human Trafficking in Slovenia: Contemporary Issues -- Chapter 13. How Organized is Labour Trafficking? On the Involvement of Organized Criminal Groups in Labour Exploitation -- Chapter 14. Human Trafficking in Brazilian Law: The New Legal Definition -- Chapter 15. Trafficking in Persons vis-à-vis the Recent Jurisprudence of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights: Lessons for Brazil.
    Abstract: This book analyses new forms of human trafficking taking into account the transposition of the Directive 2011/36/UE which sets out minimum standards to be applied throughout the European Union in preventing and combating trafficking in human beings and protecting its victims. Sexual exploitation of trafficked persons is at its highest rate. After COVID-19, new forms of sexual exploitation have been identified, specifically in the Global South. The book analyses new forms of exploitation used by traffickers to coerce victims. Combining the perspectives of academic researchers with those of highly skilled professionals from governmental institutions, this book is a unique contribution, promoting collaboration in preventing and combating human trafficking crime, and in raising awareness of this ongoing problem.
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031421785
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXV, 521 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Women ; Australasia. ; History. ; Labor. ; Law ; Economic history. ; Sex.
    Abstract: 1. Work, Theory, Scholarship: Equal Pay, Pay Equity and the Sex of Gendered Work -- 2. Intermission: Pay and Personalities I -- 3. A Nineteenth-Century Legacy: Early Days, Equal Pay and Radical Women -- 4. Alarums and Excursions: Infiltrating at the Palace of Versailles -- 5. The Fortunes of the Flapper: The 1920s Generation Confronts the 1930s -- 6. Alarums and Excursion: Women Versus Men Versus Women -- 7. Intruders on the Rights of Man? 1940s Women at War and Work -- 8. Alarums and Excursions: Out of Bounds in the International Arena -- 9. A Decade of Darkness - or into the Light? The Struggles and Success of the 1950s Woman -- 10. Alarums and Excursions: Women Versus Women Versus Men -- 11. The 1960s: Decade of Radical Change or Back to 1912? -- 12. Intermission: Pay and Personalities II -- 13. Ingenuity and Intellectual Rigour: Brazen 1970s Hussies Arguing Back -- 14. Alarums and Excursions: Facts, Fictions, Fallacies and Fancies -- 15. A 1980s Skirmish into Comparable Worth -- 16. Intermission: Pay and Personalities III -- 17. Enterprising Women Confront Enterprise Bargaining: 'I’m All Right Jack' Versus 1990s Woman -- 18. Alarums and Excursions: The Inside Story -- 19. Forward to the Past, Back to the Future: Beyond the New Millennium -- 20. Conclusion: Remembering and Forgetting - Women’s Work, Women’s Rights and the Long Equal Pay Struggle.
    Abstract: This book makes a major contribution to the continuing legal and historical struggle for equal pay in Australia, with international references, including Canada, the UK and US. It takes law, history and women’s and gender studies to analyse and recount campaigns, cases and debates. Industrial bodies federally and around Australia have grappled with this issue from the late nineteenth to early twentieth century onwards. This book traces the struggle through the decades, looking at women's organisations activism and demands, union ‘pro’ and ‘against’ activity, and the 'official' approach in tribunals, boards and courts. Jocelynne A. Scutt is Senior Fellow at the University of Buckingham, UK. She published Women and The Magna Carta: A Treaty for Rights or Wrongs, Women, Law and Culture – Conformity, Contradiction and Conflict with Palgrave in 2016, and Beauty, Women’s Bodies and the Law – Performances in Plastic, Palgrave 2020. .
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031540677
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(V, 168 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Law and Philosophy Library 146
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law ; Law
    Abstract: Introduction -- Part 1: What a Legal Obligation is -- Toward a Minimal Conception of Legal Obligation -- What is a Legal Obligation? -- Part 2: Theoretical Perspectives on Legal Obligation -- Why Any Legal Positivist Idea of Legal Obligation is Untenable: A Kantian-Gewirthian Synthesis -- Gustav Radbruch’s Theory of Legal Obligation -- Part 3: Forms of Legal Obligation -- Is There a Legal Duty not to Harm in Tort Law? -- Reflections on the Justifiability of Authority: Raz vs. Wolff.
    Abstract: This volume collects six original essays by internationally respected researchers who have devoted themselves to the study of legal obligation. It brings together works that innovatively address key dimensions of the current debates concerning legal obligation from different and, in some cases, even opposing theoretical perspectives. As a result, the collection offers a comprehensive discussion of legal obligation that promises to significantly advance our understanding of the obligatory dimension of law. What specifically connects the contributions gathered here is one common thread: coming to terms with a notion – legal obligation – that is of both practical and theoretical importance. On the one hand, it is widely regarded as a fundamental legal concept by legal practitioners and laypeople alike, as not only judges, prosecutors, lawyers, and juries but also ordinary citizens make extensive use of obligation-related terms and discourses. On the other hand, the notion of legal obligation is of paramount significance for the theory of law. Indeed, even legal theorists who, quite understandably, refuse to reduce the law to a mere obligation-imposing device and opt instead for a view in which the normative dimension of the law also encompasses powers, rights, permissions, privileges and immunities, duly acknowledge the centrality of legal obligation for the understanding and conceptualisation of law. Hence the importance of the treatments presented in this volume.
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  • 12
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031469435
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 200 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: The World of Small States 11
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Private international law. ; Conflict of laws. ; International law. ; Comparative law. ; Law ; Law
    Abstract: 1 Navigating Law-making and Law Reform in Small Jurisdictions -- Part I Case studies in law-making in small jurisdictions -- 2 A small state, a worldwide jurisdiction: Vatican City State and its legal system -- 3 Small states and constitutional reform: democracy in Malta -- 4 Drafting for effectiveness: Tuvalu's Climate Change Resilience Act 2019 -- Part II International influences and their impact on small jurisdictions -- 5 Mapping the UK's constitutional relationship with Britain's Overseas Territories in the human rights sphere -- 6 The Long Road to a Beneficial Ownership Regime in the Cayman Islands -- 7 Law Reform and Regulated Credit Reporting Systems in Commonwealth Small Island Developing States: a study of Jamaica -- Part III Global perspectives on law-making and law reform in small jurisdictions -- 8 The Challenges and Rewards of Law Drafting in Small States.
    Abstract: This book puts the spotlight on a different and neglected aspect of law drafting and reform: the question of size. Specifically, how does the size of a jurisdiction affect its ability to make and change its laws? Some of the challenges affecting small jurisdictions include: a lack of resources and paucity of policy/drafting capacity; the pressures and pull from sources outside the jurisdiction (e.g. international bodies or NGOs; larger states; treaty commitments); a vulnerability to domestic capture (e.g. criminal elements, big local businesses, strong domestic lobby groups); weak/bad governance (e.g. laws or institutions which themselves do not encourage or promote good governance, reflection and reform); the legacy of colonial legal systems and their interaction with indigenous or customary laws; and struggles to comply with constitutional norms such as accountability and transparency. Despite these difficulties small jurisdictions also have certain advantages when it comes to making and reforming law: they can be flexible and creative; they can legislate very quickly if the political will is there; and there is strong informal/formal accountability in a small jurisdiction. This edited collection explores law reform and law drafting in small jurisdictions through the themes of sovereignty; the impact of colonialism and legal plurality; the challenges of harmonising laws at regional and international levels; and constitutional reform. Of use to researchers and practitioners alike.
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031423574
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 401 p. 57 illus., 49 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Studies in Art, Heritage, Law and the Market 9
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Private international law. ; Conflict of laws. ; International law. ; Comparative law. ; Law ; Law ; Cultural property. ; Archaeology.
    Abstract: Introduction to the Volume -- Part I Theorizing Conservation as a Reflective Practice -- Artworks in Art Museums -- Doing Ethics in Practice: SBMK Platform Meetings -- Part II The Identity of the Art Object -- The Enfolding Object of Conservation: Artwork Identity, Authenticity, and Documentation -- When Old Was New: Rethinking Traditional and Contemporary Art and Their Paradigms of Care -- Languages of Conservation: A Comparison between Internet-based Art and Built Heritage -- No Longer Artwork -- Part III Professional Roles and Identities: Conservators, Curators, and Artists -- Visible Issues. Insights into the Professional Identity of the Conservator -- Conceptual Art and Conservation -- Reinstalling Thomas Hirschhorn’s Doppelgarage (2002): Bridging Gaps between Theory, Practice and Emotion in the Preservation of Installation Artworks -- The Increasing Role of Artists’ Estates in the Preservation of Contemporary Art.-Part IV Documentation and Decision-making in Theory and Practice -- Documenting hybrid mixed media art forms: the role of the audience -- Sharing Knowledge in Art Conservation: From Repository Building to Research Publishing -- Collections of (An)archives: Towards a New Perspective on Institutional Collecting of Contemporary Art and the Object of Conservation -- Decision-Making for the Conservation and Presentation of Thermoelectronic Chewing Gum (1970), a Political Environment by Wolf Vostell -- Part V The Role of Research in the Art Museum -- The Living Process of Conserving Performance: Theory and Practice in the Conservation of Performance-based Artworks at Tate -- Integrating Front-of-House with Behind-the-Scenes Practice in Contemporary Art Conservation -- Is Trust Enforceable? The Conservation of Contemporary Artworks from a Socio-legal Perspective -- Making Time.
    Abstract: This open access book investigates whether and how theoretical findings and insights in contemporary art conservation can be translated into the daily work practices of conservators or, vice versa, whether and how the problems and dilemmas encountered in conservation practice can inform broader research questions and projects. For several decades now, the conservation of contemporary art has been a dynamic field of research and reflection. Because of contemporary art’s variable constitution, its care and management calls for a fundamental rethinking of the overall research landscape of museums, heritage institutions, private-sector organizations and universities. At first, this research was primarily pursued by conservation professionals working in or with museums and other heritage organizations, but increasingly academic researchers and universities became involved, for instance through collaborative projects. This book is the result of such collaboration. It sets out to bridge the “gap” between theory and practice by investigating conservation practices as a form of reflection and reflection as a form of practice.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031041181
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvi, 499 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Europe—History—476-1492. ; Europe—History—1492-. ; Law—History. ; Economic history. ; Europe ; Law ; Europe ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Part 1: Why and How Risk is Shared -- 1. Introduction: Sharing Risks, on Averages and Why they Matter; Maria Fusaro -- 2. General Average and All the Rest: The Law and Economics of Early Modern Maritime Risk Mitigation; Ron Harris -- 3. Risky Narratives: Framing General Average into Risk-Management Strategies (13th-16th Centuries); Giovanni Ceccarelli -- Part 2: Origins and Variants of Mutual Protection -- 4. General Average in Byzantium; Daphne Penna -- 5. Rules and Practices of General Average in the Islamic Mediterranean on the Eve of the Emergence of the Italian Communes; Hassan Khalilieh -- 6. Principles and Developments of General Average: Statutory and Contractual Loss Allowances from the Lex Rhodia to the Early Modern Mediterranean; Andrea Addobbati -- Part 3: The Iberian Experience -- 7. The ‘Mutualisation’ of Maritime Risk in the Crown of Castile, 1300-1550; Ana María Rivera Medina -- 8. General Average, Compulsory Contributions and Castilian Normative Practice in the Southern Low Countries (Sixteenth Century); Gijs Dreijer -- 9. The Nautical Republic of the Carrera de Indias: Commerce, Navigation, Casos Fortuitos and Avería Gruesa in the Sixteenth Century; Marta García Garralón -- Part 4: The Genoese Experience -- 10. General Average in Genoa: Between Statutes and Customs; Antonio Iodice -- 11. The Economic Structure of Maritime Trade Calling at the Port of Genoa through the Analysis of General Average Data (16th-17th centuries); Luisa Piccinno -- 12. Financing and Risk in Genoese Maritime Trade during the Eighteenth Century: Strategies and Practices; Andrea Zanini -- Part 5: Mature Systems -- 13. Divide and Rule: Risk Sharing and Political Economy in the Free Port of Livorno; Jake Dyble -- 14. GA Adjustments in Amsterdam: Reinforcing Authority through Transparency and Accountability (late Sixteenth - early Seventeenth Century); Sabine Go -- 15. ‘The Honour of Giving my Opinion’: General Average, Insurance and the Compilation of the Ordonnance de la Marine of 1681; Lewis Wade.
    Note: Open Access
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031361678
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 279 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Political Philosophy and Public Purpose
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Political science. ; Political sociology. ; Political science ; Law and the social sciences. ; Law ; Law
    Abstract: 1. Introduction Rob Hunter, Rafael Khachaturian, Eva Nanopoulos -- 2. State, Capital, Nature: State Theory for the Anthropocene Alyssa Battistoni -- 3. ‘Bursting Asunder the Integument’: Democracy, Digitalisation, and the State Dimitrios Kivotidis -- 4. Crisis, Social Reproduction, and the Capitalist State: Notes on an Uncertain Conjuncture Rafael Khachaturian -- 5. From Economic to Political Crisis: Trump and the Neoliberal State Stephen Maher and Scott Aquanno -- 6. Soldiers and the State in Marx and Engels Jasmine Chorley-Schulz -- 7. To Embrace or Reject: Marxism and the ‘War-Emergency Paradigm’ Eva Nanopoulos -- 8. Socially Reproductive Workers, ‘Life Making’, and State Repression Kirstin Munro -- 9. Social Murder: Capitalism’s Systematic and State-Organised Killing Nate Holdren -- 10. Beyond Abstractionism: Notes on Conjunctural State Theory Michael A. McCarthy -- 11. The Marx Revival and State Theory: Towards a Negative-Dialectical Critical Social Theory of the State Chris O’Kane -- 12. The Capitalist State as Historically-Specific Social Form Rob Hunter.
    Abstract: “This collection from a younger generation of scholars brings forward not only the theoretical and analytical richness of the Marxist tradition but also its indispensability for any project of radical social transformation.” — Panagiotis Sotiris, Hellenic Open University, Greece and author of A Philosophy for Communism: Rethinking Althusser (2020) “From the Covid pandemic to global warming to vulnerable supply chains, it has become commonplace to observe the ‘return of the state.’ This volume adds much-needed rigor to such discussions. There is no better moment to revisit and advance Marxist state theory.” —Thea Riofrancos, Associate Professor of Political Science, Providence College, USA “This volume contains a masterfully orchestrated set of arguments and insights for a materialist theory of the state and will undoubtedly serve as a reference point for future debate.” — Marco Goldoni, Senior Lecturer in Legal Theory, Glasgow University, UK This book builds on the recent revival of interest in Marx and Marxism, calling for a renewal and refinement of Marxist state theory. It aims to encourage new debates and critiques that build on—but also update and extend—the rich tradition of Marxist analyses of the capitalist state, including the well-known debates of the 1970s. The chapters present a dynamic and diverse constellation of arguments and perspectives on a range of topics, from general re-appraisals of the capitalist state to investigations of contemporary challenges—including digitalisation, the ecological crisis, the coronavirus pandemic, social reproduction, and critical political economy. What they share is a commitment to an understanding of the specifically capitalist character of the modern state and its significance for any serious discussion of the causes of our current age of global catastrophe and the overcoming of capitalist social relations. Rob Hunter holds a PhD in Politics from Princeton University, USA. He is a member of the Legal Form editorial collective. Rafael Khachaturian is a Lecturer in Critical Writing at the University of Pennsylvania, USA. Eva Nanopoulos is a Senior Lecturer in Law at Queen Mary, University of London UK.
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031378447
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXV, 276 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Global Issues
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Political science. ; Law ; Law ; Religion and law. ; Private international law. ; Conflict of laws. ; International law. ; Comparative law.
    Abstract: INTRODUCTION:THE WEST AND ISLAM: JURIDICAL CATEGORIES IN A TRANSITIONAL GLOBAL SCENARIO -- CHAPTER I: SOVEREIGNTY AND UNIVERSALISM AFTER WESTPHALIA -- CHAPTER II: THE LEVIATHAN AND THE CALIPH BETWEEN AUTHORITY AND LAW -- CHAPTER III: LAW, SHARĪʿA AND HUMAN REASON -- CHAPTER IV: SPIRITUAL COMMAND AND TEMPORAL RULE -- CHAPTER V: ENTERING INTO A DIALOG: FROM THEORY TO PRACTICE -- CONCLUSION: NEW JURIDICAL INSTRUMENTS FOR A NEW WORLD.
    Abstract: This comparative philosophy of law book aims at formulating a new analytical approach to the Islamic legal tradition based on ‘juridical categories’, a concept that facilitates comprehension and understanding of juridical phenomena. Building upon legal comparativism and legal pluralism, this project intends to avoid bias caused by universalizing Western categories when analyzing foreign juridical notions, which inevitably results in the miscomprehension of non-Western ideas and institutions. Unlike existing literature, this project will not focus on substantive comparisons between normative contents, but on the ‘juridical perspectives’ that helped to shape the Islamic and Western legal orders. The book focuses on the most relevant juridical questions regarding the Islamic and Western legal perspectives, such as the different visions regarding juridical spatiality, the role of human reason and the relationship between law, man and the divinity. While contributing to legal philosophy, this work intends also to develop and define a new interdisciplinary approach, aiming to provide a starting point for novel analyses in research fields such as legal comparativism, legal pluralism, and constitutional law. Finally, by formulating a new interdisciplinary approach, it will provide a foundational discussion of a continuously evolving subject that will never be exhaustively explored. As such, it aims at broadening scholarly reflections on the relationship between the West and Islam, eventually placing these concepts within a suitably comprehensive and contextualized framework. "Published in cooperation with gLAWcal - Global Law Initiatives for Sustainable Development, Hornchurch, Essex, United Kingdom".
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  • 17
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031181191
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVI, 387 p. 28 illus., 23 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Europe—History. ; Law—History. ; Criminology—History. ; Finance. ; History. ; World politics. ; Law ; Criminology ; Europe
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction. “Tax predators” rather than “ tax havens”: new perspectives on the history of the international tax evasion and avoidance market (Sébastien Guex) -- Part I. Emergence and Expansion of Tax Havens -- Chapter 2. The Emergence and Expansion of Tax Havens, 1850-2000: Insights From a New Dataset (Sébastien Laffite).-Chapter 3. Emergence and Expansion of the Swiss Tax Haven: The Tax Privileges for Rich Foreigners in the Canton of Vaud, 1840-1959 (Vivien Ballenegger) -- Chapter 4. Emergence of, and Threats to, the Belgian Tax Haven during La Belle Epoque, 1890-1914 (Simon Watteyne) -- Chapter 5. The Oil Multinational Shell. A History of Tax Dodging via Tax Havens, Political Pressure and Other Ways, 1914-1974 (Tijn van Beurden) -- Chapter 6. Swedish Emigration to Switzerland in the 1960s-1980s Period: Tax Exile and Settlement Choices (Thibaud Giddey and Mikael Wendschlag) -- Chapter 7. The Rise of Tax Havens and Conduit Countries From the Early 2000s (Arjan Lejour) -- Chapter 8. Luxury Freeports as Purpose-Built Conduits for Tax Evasion, 1990-2020 ( Chloe Fyfe) -- Part II. Tax Evasion: Extent, Causes, and Conflicts -- Chapter 9. Income Tax Evasion and Avoidance in Germany, 1850-1920 (Marc Buggeln) -- Chapter 10. Volume, Social Distribution, and the Instrumentalisation of Tax Evasion in Switzerland: the Case of Zurich, 1860-1945 (Sylvain Praz) -- Chapter 11. War Profits and Tax Evasion. Italian Fiscal Policies in the First World War and After the War, 1915-1924 (Fabio Ecca) -- Chapter 12. Tax Compliance in a Crisis: Evidence from the Great Depression, 1929-1936 (Sacha Dray) -- Part III. Fighting Tax Evasion and Tax Havens -- Chapter 13. Criminalizing Tax Evasion in France, Early 19th century-2008 (Katia Weidenfeld) -- Chapter 14. “These Patriots who Misuse the Law”: The Background to the United Kingdom’s Anti-Tax Haven Legislation of 1936 (James Hollis) -- Chapter 15. Tax Evasion as Seen by French Tax Administrations from the 1920s to the 1970s: Pragmatism in Action (Béatrice Touchelay) -- Chapter 16. Detecting Ordinary Tax Evaders: the Example of the 1945 National Solidarity Tax in France (Isabelle Rabault-Mazières) -- Chapter 17. Tax Education After WWII: How Spain, the USA and West Germany Tried to Make Their Citizens Pay Honestly (Korinna Schönhärl, Nasrin Düll, Nadya Melina Ramírez Lugo).
    Abstract: “This book is a brilliant collection of case studies depicting an in-depth overview of the origins of tax evasion and tax havens in select countries in Europe during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. It does an excellent job in enhancing our understanding of the history of tax havens and its link to capitalist globalisation.” —Aretha Campbell, author of Money Laundering, Terrorist Financing, and Tax Evasion (Palgrave, 2021) “This book is the very best in-depth historical study we have of tax evasion and tax havens, and the related development of modern states, over the period since globalisation gathered momentum in the late nineteenth century.” —W. Elliot Brownlee, Department of History, University of California, Santa Barbara This collective book offers a panorama of the history of tax evasion, tax avoidance and tax havens from the nineteenth century to the present day, based on the latest research in contemporary history. It aims to show that this phenomenon is at the heart of global capitalism, partly as a response of the ruling classes to the rise of progressive taxation, but for other reasons too: notably the development of a powerful tax evasion and avoidance industry in different countries. The book argues that tax competition between states has stimulated the development of tax havens. It discusses the notion of the ‘tax haven’ and proposes a more rigorous concept - that of the ‘tax predator’. Finally, the book sheds light on the socio-political conflicts that have developed around tax evasion and the way in which states have fought against or tolerated the phenomenon. Sébastien Guex is Full Professor of History at the University of Lausanne, Switzerland. His research interests lie in social, economic and political history, and he has studied public finance, taxes, and tax havens - in particular the Swiss tax haven. He is a member of the federal commission in charge of the publication of the Diplomatic Documents of Switzerland series. Finally, he is one of the founders, in 2002, of one of the most influential NGOs on tax policy at the international level, the Tax Justice Network (TJN). Hadrien Buclin is a part-time Lecturer at the University of Fribourg, Switzerland. He was also, in 2017-2019, a visiting research fellow at Paris 1 University. His research focuses on the social and political history of Switzerland in the twentieth century. He is the author of Les intellectuels de gauche: critique et consensus dans la Suisse d’après-guerre (1945-1968) (2019), as well as several scientific papers.
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9783031395147
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 310 S.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law ; Law.
    Abstract: Kapitel 1. Einleitung /Lorenzmaier) -- Teil A: Entwicklung und aktuelle Herausforderungen des auswärtigen Handelns der Union: Von geteilten Zuständigkeiten zu gemeinsamen Werten -- Kapitel 2. Neue Herausforderungen für die Vertragsgestaltungsbefugnisse der Union und gemeinsame Werte bei der Umsetzung ihrer Abkommen (Müller-Graff) -- Kapitel 3. Von ERTA zu Singapur - und darüber hinaus (Vedder) -- Kapitel 4. Ausschließliche und geteilte Zuständigkeiten nach dem Singapur-Gutachten des Europäischen Gerichtshofs - 2/15 Revisited (Lorenzmaier) -- Kapitel 5. Gemischte Abkommen nach dem EuGH-Gutachten 2/15 zum Freihandelsabkommen EU-Singapur (Kumin) -- Kapitel 6. Der sektorale Ansatz EU-Schweiz unter Druck - nicht zuletzt wegen des Brexit (Tobler) -- Kapitel 7. Die Ratifizierungsgeschichte des Assoziierungsabkommens EU-Ukraine: Some Lessons for the Practice of Mixed Agreements (van Elsuwege) -- Teil B: EU Cooperation with its Eastern Neighborhood and Eurasia: Shared Values v. Closer/Remote Integration -- Kapitel 8. Herausforderungen bei der wirksamen Umsetzung des Assoziierungsabkommens zwischen der EU und der Ukraine in die ukrainische Rechtsordnung (Petrov) -- Kapitel 9. Auswirkungen des Assoziierungsabkommens zwischen der EU und Georgien auf die Rechtsordnung Georgiens (Gabrichidze) - Kapitel 10. Grundsätze und Werte des fairen Wettbewerbs in der EU und ihren Assoziierungsabkommen mit der Ukraine, Moldawien und Georgien (Smyrnova) - Kapitel 11. Die verstärkte Partnerschaft zwischen der EU und Kasachstan: Ein Überblick und eine Bewertung (Kembayev) -- Kapitel 12. - Umfassendes und vertieftes Partnerschaftsabkommen zwischen der EU und Armenien: Ein neues Instrument zur Förderung der Werte der EU und der allgemeinen Grundsätze des EU-Rechts (Khvorostiankina) -- Kapitel 13. Schweinefleisch, Frieden und Prinzipien: Die Beziehungen zwischen der EU und der Eurasischen Wirtschaftsunion (Dragneva) - Kapitel 14. Die EU und Russland: Alte Rechtsgrundlagen für neue Beziehungen des "ausgewählten Engagements" (Kalinichenko) -- Kapitel 15. Die EU und Belarus. Aktuelle und zukünftige vertragliche Beziehungen (Karliuk) - Kapitel 16. Schlussfolgerung (Lorenzmaier/Petrow).
    Abstract: Das Buch enthält Beiträge von 18 Autoren aus verschiedenen Ländern und analysiert die jüngste Rechtsprechung des EuGH zu den Außenkompetenzen der Europäischen Union. Es befasst sich mit den Auswirkungen der EU-Werte auf ihre Beziehungen zu den östlichen Nachbarländern. Der erste Teil konzentriert sich auf die Entwicklung und die aktuellen Herausforderungen des außenpolitischen Handelns der Europäischen Union, während der zweite Teil die Zusammenarbeit der EU mit ihren östlichen Nachbarn und Eurasien darstellt. Das Buch befasst sich mit den Assoziierungsabkommen mit den Ländern der Östlichen Partnerschaft mit den östlichen Nachbarländern und Eurasien, den erweiterten Partnerschaftsabkommen in den östlichen Nachbarländern und im postsowjetischen Raum sowie den derzeitigen und künftigen vertraglichen Beziehungen zur Eurasischen Wirtschaftsunion und ihren Mitgliedstaaten. This book is a translation of an original German edition. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation.
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  • 19
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031453472
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 136 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Classical Liberalism
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Political science. ; Law ; Law ; Political science
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Reintroducing Ronald Dworkin’s Life and Philosophy -- Chapter 2: Dworkin on Constitutional Democracy -- Chapter 3: Assessing the Legacy of Racism and Identity Politics -- Chapter 4: Birth, Love, Life and Their Value- Chapter 5: Dworkin on Distributional Equality -- Chapter 6: Reading Dworkin Against Post-Liberalism.
    Abstract: This book covers how liberal institutions – constitutional democracy, economic markets, liberal courts, free trade, international human rights – around the world are under assault by the political right and we are witnessing the emergence of post-liberal institutions. These post-liberal institutions are founded on the core conviction that the actions of liberal institutions including the courts and justice system are patently unjust. Liberalism is said to be too nihilistic, too individualistic, too liberal on lifestyles, not committed enough to basic freedoms like free speech, too egalitarian, too cosmopolitan, too elitist to meet society’s needs and advance the common good. This volume makes the case against post-liberal courts and justice by reconnecting to the liberal principles of moral equality and dignified freedom for all. It provides an accessible reintroduction to the work of Ronald Dworkin. Dworkin was one of the most important liberal legal and political thinkers of the past century. The intention of the authors is to show how there is great untapped potential in the work of Ronald Dworkin’s work to guide the thinking of progressive liberals through the great issues of the day and respond to the contemporary criticisms of the political right. The core themes are concretely illustrated by focusing on some of the most controversial issues before the Supreme Court, ranging from election funding to abortion, race-sensitive affirmative action, and barriers to equality of opportunity. Lesley A. Jacobs is Professor & Vice-President of Research & Innovation at Ontario Tech University and Professor at York University, Canada. Matthew McManus is Lecturer in Political Science, University of Michigan, USA.
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  • 20
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031377235
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 231 p. 12 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Literature, Modern ; Law ; Poetry. ; European literature.
    Abstract: 1 – Introduction -- 2 – Laws Ancient and Modern: Nation, Custom and Legislative Renewal -- 3 – One Law for the Lion and the Ox is Oppression: the Emergence of Universal Law -- 4 – One King, One God, One Law: Building Constitutions in the Lambeth Books -- 5 – The Heavens Squared by a Line: Legal Architecture and Mystery -- 6 – Such are the Laws of Eternity: Recovery, Redemption, and Prophecy -- 7 – Creating Nature from this Fiery Law: Towards Visionary Legislation? -- 8 – Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book examines the difficult relationship between individual intellectual freedom and the legal structures which govern human societies in William Blake’s works, showing that this tension carries a political urgency that has not yet been recognised by scholars in the field. In doing so, it offers a new approach to Blake’s corpus that builds on the literary and cultural historical work of recent decades. Blake’s pronouncements about law may often sound biblical in tone; but this book argues that they directly address (and are informed by) eighteenth-century legal debates concerning the origin of the English common law, the autonomy of the judicature, the increasing legislative role of Parliament, and the emergence of the notions of constitutionalism and natural rights. Through a study of his illuminated books, manuscript works, notebook drafts and annotations, this study considers Blake’s understanding that law is both integral to humanity itself and a core component of its potential fulfilment of the ‘Human Form Divine’. Matthew Mauger is Senior Lecturer in English at Queen Mary University of London, UK. His research focuses on the intellectual, literary and commercial life of London in the eighteenth century, with a particular interest in how the administrative frameworks associated with the city – civil, legal, political, financial – provide contexts for literary expression. He is co-author of Stealing Books in Eighteenth-Century London (2016) and of Empire of Tea: The Asian Leaf that Conquered the World (2015).
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  • 21
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031217142
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 353 p. 10 illus., 4 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: United States—History. ; Medicine—History. ; Law—History. ; Social history. ; World politics. ; Race. ; United States ; Law ; Medicine
    Abstract: Chapter 1.Introduction -- Chapter 2.“Friendless and Homeless:” The Gold Rush to 1870 -- Chapter 3. “A Sin and a Shame:” Regional Institutional Development in the Late 19th Century -- Chapter 4. “Helpless and Delinquent”: The Los Angeles Psychopathic Association -- Chapter 5. “The Thankless Task:” Parole, Eugenics; and the Institutionalization of the Addicted -- Chapter 6. “Their Responsibility:” From the Great Depression to the Birth of the Community Clinic -- Chapter 7. “To Promote Mental Health:” The Bureaucracy of Disability at Midcentury -- Chapter 8. “Whistling in the Dark:” California’s Politics of Disability Transformed -- Chapter 9. California after the Lanterman-Petris-Short Act -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book explores the political, legal, medical, and social battles that led to the widespread institutionalization of Californians with disabilities from the gold rush to the 1970s. By the early twentieth century, most American states had specialized facilities dedicated to both the care and the control of individuals with disabilities. Institutions reflect the lived historical experience of many Americans with disabilities in this era. Yet we know relatively little about how such state institutions fit into specific regional, state, or local contexts west of the Mississippi River; how those contexts shaped how institutions evolved over time; or how regional institutions fit into the USA’s contentious history of care and control of Americans with mental and developmental disabilities. This book examines how medical, social, and political arguments that individuals with disabilities needed to be institutionalized became enshrined in state law in California through the creation of a “bureaucracy of disability.” Using Los Angeles County as a case study, the book also considers how the friction between state and county policy in turn influenced the treatment of individuals within such facilities. Furthermore, the book tracks how the mission and methods of such institutions evolved over time, culminating in the 1960s with the birth of the disability rights movement and the complete rewriting of California’s laws on the treatment and rights of Californians with disabilities. This book is a must-read for those interested in the history of California and the American West and for anyone interested in how the intersections of disability, politics, and activism shaped our historical understanding of life for Americans with disabilities. Eileen V. Wallis is Professor of History at California Polytechnic State University, Pomona, in Pomona, California, USA. Her research focus is the late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century American West, with a focus on California. She is particularly interested in the intersections of race, gender, disability, and class, and the ways in which those variables interacted with structures of power during the Progressive era. .
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031464676
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 129 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Ius Gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice 110
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Private international law. ; Conflict of laws. ; International law. ; Comparative law. ; Law ; Law ; Asia ; Philosophy, Chinese.
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Methodology -- 3. Similarities.-4. Differences -- 5. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book explores the historical and legal importance of two principles, Quod Omnes Tangit, and Tianxia Wei Gong, which have played significant roles in European and Chinese political and legal history. While Quod Omnes Tangit has been thoroughly researched, Tianxia Wei Gong has not been systematically examined. This thesis fills this void and connects these two principles for the first time. Quod Omnes Tangit was initially introduced in Justinian's Codex Civil, while Tianxia Wei Gong originated from Liji, one of the books in a key series of works by Confucius. Liji is comparable to the Thora in the Old Testament and is considered as important as law in Chinese legal history. Both principles have undergone comparable developmental processes, with scholars contributing to their reinterpretation. This book thoroughly examines the interpretations of individual scholars, with particular attention given to Liang Qichao, who is the only one to have mentioned both Tianxia Wei Gong and Quod Omnes Tangit. The book also provides an explanation for the original discrepancies in their concepts, particularly their methodologies in distributing and legitimizing rights. This research will be of interest to legal philosophers and historians in both the Western and Eastern worlds, legal practitioners and policymakers, and researchers seeking to explain current events and explore fundamental differences between the East and West.
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031315312
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 309 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Literature, Culture and Human Rights
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Law—History. ; Comparative literature. ; Literature. ; World politics. ; Drama. ; Law
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction: Slavery and the Forensic Theatricality of Human Rights in the Spanish Empire -- Part I: Slavery, Theatricality and Human Rights in the Spanish Empire -- Chapter 2: Slavery and Human Rights in the Spanish Empire -- Chapter 3: Allegorical Theatricality: Horror and Human Rights in Bartolomé de las Casas’ Atrocity Story A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies -- Part II: Comic Modes of Theatricality and Human Rights in Sixteenth- and Seventeenth Century Spain -- Chapter 4: Carnivalesque Theatricality: Defeat, Revenge and Collective Rights in Micael de Carvajal’s Court of Death and the Tragedy of Atawallpa’s Death -- Chapter 5: Tragicomic Theatricality: Forensic Presentism and a Dual Vision of Rights in Lope de Vega’s The New World Discovered by Christopher Columbus -- Part III: Tragic Modes of Theatricality and Human Rights in Nineteenth Century Cuba -- Chapter 6: Melodramatic Theatricality: Tableaux of Natural Rights and Interracial Solidarity in Gertrudis Gómez de Avellaneda’s Sab -- Chapter 7: Tragic Theatricality: Vulnerability and Rights in Juan Francisco Manzano’s Autobiography of a Slave and Zafira -- Chapter 8: Epilogue: Forensic Theatricality and Human rights .
    Abstract: This book is a study of the forensic theatricality of human rights claims in literary texts about slavery in the sixteenth and the nineteenth century in the Spanish Empire. The book centers on the question: how do literary texts use theatrical, multisensorial strategies to denunciate the violence against enslaved people and make a claim for their rights? The Spanish context is particularly interesting because of its early tradition of human rights thinking in the Salamanca School (especially Bartolomé de Las Casas), developed in relation to slavery and colonialism. Taking its point of departure in forensic aesthetics, the book analyzes five forms of non-narrative theatricality: allegorical, carnivalesque, tragicomic, melodramatic and tragic. Karen-Margrethe Simonsen is Associate Professor of Comparative Literature at Aarhus University, Denmark. .
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031453991
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 292 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Legal Studies in International, European and Comparative Criminal Law 9
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The challenges of illegal trafficking in the Mediterranean Area
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Law ; Criminal law ; Criminal law. ; Organized crime. ; Transnational crime. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mittelmeerraum ; Schmuggel ; Tabak ; Droge ; Kulturgut ; Menschenhandel ; Organhandel ; Organisiertes Verbrechen ; Gesetz
    Abstract: Introduction 1 The illicit trades of people and goods in the Mediterranean and the transnational criminal organizations -- Section I – Jurisdictional issues -- 2 Territorialising the extraterritorial: the role of “suppression” conventions -- 3 Adjudicative Jurisdiction for crimes at sea: an international law perspective -- 4 Coercive powers and jurisdiction on the high seas to combat human smuggling -- Section II – Migrant smuggling -- 5 Anti-smuggling penal policies: a cross-national exploration -- 6 Facilitation of irregular immigration vs. organised smuggling of migrants: is this dichotomy relevant to the interpretation of Italian criminal law? -- 7 Challenging the hostile environment for search and rescue at sea: reflections from the Sea Watch litigation -- Section III – Human trafficking and labour market -- 8 The Problems of trafficking in human beings in Spain. Criminal regulations and Jurisprudential treatment -- 9 Organised crime, illicit manpower brokerage and recent Italian legislation -- 10 International and domestic perspectives to combat gangmaster systems -- Section IV – Traffickings of goods and human organs -- 11 Soft drugs and organized crime: a problematic relationship -- 12 Trafficking in cultural property. An evolving international legal framework -- 13 The criminal policy on trafficking in cultural goods14 Trafficking in human organs – a Portuguese perspective.
    Abstract: The book deals with illicit trafficking in the Mediterranean, seen as a borderline issue between mobility and security under a strongly interdisciplinary approach. The opening part is dedicated to issues that transversally concern illegal trafficking: criminological, criminal law, criminal procedure, but also international law issues. This part presents a kind of general theory of illegal trafficking, showing its recurring aspects and identifying the legal and criminal-political issues that would be best addressed by a unified approach to the matter. The other parts are devoted to presenting, instead, a special part overview of illegal trafficking. The second and the third section are devoted, in particular, to illegal traffics having human beings as their objects. More specifically, the second part examines smuggling of migrants, which has a central - criminological and criminal-political - relevance among the illegal traffics taking place in the Mediterranean. The third part deals with the neighbouring theme of human trafficking, especially in its connection with the problem of labour exploitation. Finally, the fourth part focuses on some trafficking in goods, offering a selected and representative overview of some of the most significant forms that such trafficking can take: tobacco trafficking, drug trafficking and trafficking in cultural goods.
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031187438
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 315 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Studies in Art, Heritage, Law and the Market 7
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bolz, Anna A regulatory framework for the art market?
    RVK:
    Keywords: Law—Philosophy. ; Law—History. ; Art—History. ; Private international law. ; Conflict of laws. ; International law. ; Comparative law. ; Criminal law. ; Archaeology. ; Cultural property. ; Art ; Law ; Law ; Kunstmarkt ; Regulierung ; Recht ; Echtheit ; Kunstfälschung ; Gutachten ; Geschichte 2000-2023
    Abstract: Setting the Scene: Approach and Methodology -- Peculiarities of the Art Market -- Fraud, Forgery and Authentication -- Remedies: Regulation and New Initiatives -- Conclusions and Recommendations.
    Abstract: This book addresses practical issues in connoisseurship and authentication, as well as the legal implications that arise when an artwork’s authenticity is challenged. In addition, the standards and processes of authentication are critically examined and the legal complications which can inhibit the expression of expert opinions are discussed. The notion of authenticity has always commanded the attention of art market participants and the general art-minded public alike. Coinciding with this, forgery is often considered to be the world’s most glamorous crime, packed with detective stories that are usually astonishing and often bizarre. The research includes findings by economists, sociologists, art historians, lawyers, academics and practitioners, all of which yield insights into the mechanics and peculiarities of the art business and explain why it works so differently from other markets. However, this book will be of interest not only to academics, but to everyone interested in questions of authenticity, forgery and connoisseurship. At the same time, one of its main aims is to advocate best practices in the art market and to stress the importance of cooperation among all disciplines with a stake in it. The results are intended to offer guidance to art market stakeholders, legal practitioners and art historians alike, while also promoting mutual understanding and cooperation.
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9783031415272
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 342 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Environmental law, International. ; Private international law. ; Conflict of laws. ; International law. ; Comparative law. ; Law ; Constitutional law. ; Human rights. ; Climatology.
    Abstract: NY State Courts -- How the U.S. courts have interpreted the relevance of the U.S. Constitution to environmental law -- The ECHR’s doctrine of legal standing in the era of modern environmental human rights -- Courts, the Environment, and the Irish Constitution -- The legal dimension of the environment in the European legal history -- The role of ECJ -- Administrative Courts and the Environment -- Judicial protection and the climate in the EU legal order in the context of Aarhus Convention -- Biodiversity Law before the Courts -- Climate change : what to ask to Courts” [cover the French administrative law cases "Affaire du Siècle" and "Grande Synthe" with very different approach (damage compensation vs action from State)] -- How German judges decide environmental cases -- Environmental law in the U.S. legal system -- EPA and the evolution of environmental administrative law -- The contribution of the courts to the interpretation of the WTO Government Procurement Agreement – a European Perspective -- The concept of the public interest in environmental law -- The courts as change agents in the evolution of environmental law -- Arbitrating climate change before Investor – State dispute settlement tribunal -- Climate litigation in the Italian legal order -- The Relationship between Criminal Courts and regulatory authorities in the Italian environmental law.
    Abstract: This book sheds light on the latest trends in environmental law by analyzing some of the main sectors of law, including administrative law, constitutional law, EU law, US Law, and human rights law. It explores the evolution of these sectors before courts and tribunals from a US-EU perspective and from the perspectives of some of the foremost academics and justices from the major jurisdictions. Supranational and national courts, both in Europe and in the US, have delivered significant environmental judgements in recent years. The corresponding case law reflects how, in many jurisdictions, environmental and climate litigation continues to expand exponentially as a tool to strengthen environmental protection, whether by pushing national governments to be more ambitious or by enforcing existing statutes and regulations. Courts, particularly after the Paris Agreement, are increasingly seeking their own role as an important player in multilevel environmental governance. Courts in both the US and EU are at the forefront of this process and their role in shaping environmental rule of law will be fundamental in the near future.
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9783031405167
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 355 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Law, Governance and Technology Series 57
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    Keywords: Information technology ; Mass media ; Law ; Technological innovations. ; Computers ; Business information services. ; Computational intelligence.
    Abstract: Introduction -- Part I - Content -- The Legal Challenges of the Fourth Industrial Revolution: Copyright in the Digital Single Market - between new uses of protected content and fairness considerations -- Due diligence obligations and liability of intermediary services: the Proposal for the EU Digital Services Act -- Legal challenges posed by the modern-day transportation services. A brief overview from the private law perspective -- The regulation of content moderation -- Part II - Economy -- The European Way to Regulate Big Tech: the EU’s Digital Markets Act -- “eCommerce and EU consumers' rights” -- Online platforms and taxes in the EU: a compatible match? -- Regulating Digital Advertising from the Perspective of the 4th Industrial Revolution -- Part III - Security -- The European Union Strategy for Cybersecurity -- Remarks on the use of biometric data systems (and facial recognition technologies) for law enforcement purposes: security implications of the Proposal for an EU Regulation on Artificial Intelligence -- Cyber operations threatening the European Union and its member states: the rise of the European Union as a cyber defence actor -- Part IV - People -- Data Protection Litigation System under the GDPR -- R2D: The Right to Disconnect from Work -- Is There a Need for an EU Catalogue of Fundamental Digital Rights? -- Countering terrorism propaganda online through TERREG and DSA: a battlefield or a breath of hope for our fundamental human rights? -- AI and Fundamental Rights: the People, the Conversations, and the Governance Challenges.
    Abstract: This book explores the concept of a fourth industrial revolution as an expression of the current technological, economic, and social changes sparked by the growing interconnectivity and intelligent automation that have emerged in the 21st century. It seeks to identify and explain the legal challenges posed by this phenomenon in four main areas: content, economy, security, and people. Part I, Content, considers e.g. the problems posed by new uses of protected works in the digital environment, and the new rules on liability for intermediary services contained in the Digital Services Act. Part II, Economy, is particularly concerned with the regulation of Big Tech in the EU’s Digital Markets Act, ecommerce and EU consumers’ rights, the taxation of online platforms, and digital advertising. Part III, Security, addresses the European Union Strategy for Cybersecurity, the use of biometric data systems and facial recognition technologies for law enforcement purposes, and the security implications of the Proposal for an EU Regulation on Artificial Intelligence, as well as the challenges entailed by the European Union’s positioning itself as a major cyber defence actor. Part IV, People, discusses the Data Protection Litigation System under the GDPR, the right to disconnect from work, the proposed EU Catalogue of Fundamental Digital Rights, the countering of terrorist propaganda online through the TERREG and the DSA, and AI and Fundamental Rights.
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031376412
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 256 p. 4 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Studies in the History of Law and Justice 27
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    Keywords: Law ; Law
    Abstract: Introduction -- PART I. IDEA AND ROLE OF CONSENT IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF A TAXONOMY OF CONTRACT IN ANCIENT LAW -- Roman law -- Mos gallicus and iuris Franco-Gallici -- Modern law -- RECEPTION, RELEVANCE, EVOLUTION, AND IMPLICATIONS IN THE CIVIL CODE OF FRANCE: DE LEGE LATA -- Article 1108 et seq. and the specification of the consensual doctrine -- PART III. RETHINKING THE FRENCH PERSPECTIVES ON CONSENSUALISM: DE LEGE FERENDA -- Articles 1109 and 1172, and the classification of contracts: Problems and perspective -- Reconsidering consensualism and the role of consent in contract -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book offers a comprehensive introduction to French contract law with a focus on the role of consent and the evolution of consensualism, considering its immediate historical sources. The book provides a clear, in-depth, and analytical discussion of the contingency of consensualism and how the development of consensual ideas across time and transnational geographical settings has specifically underpinned modern French contract law, which has inspired other legal systems and continues to do so. It also challenges the macro-narratives of European legal history and redefines consensualism so that it may be properly understood, addressing its manifest contemporary misinterpretations. Thorough, engaging, well-structured and inventive, there is no other English-language scholarly work that offers a similar analysis. “This monograph makes an evident contribution to the field by offering an original interpretation of several provisions in the Code Civil which relate to the law of contract. The author demonstrates an impressive grasp of Latin, French and English sources as well as knowledge of Roman law, legal history, and contemporary French law. It is well-referenced and offers an extensive bibliography”. – Dr Stephen Bogle, Senior Lecturer in Private Law, University of Glasgow, UK “The author brings a critical perspective to bear throughout the monograph and develops a clear and quite sophisticated position on the interaction between consensualism and formalism in Roman and French law and the intervening European ius commune”. – Prof Hector MacQueen, Emeritus Professor of Private Law, University of Edinburgh, UK.
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9783031471087
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 401 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Ius Gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice 111
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Private international law. ; Conflict of laws. ; International law. ; Comparative law. ; Law
    Abstract: Part I: General Considerations and Classification of Enforcement Titles -- Enforcement Titles under Brussels I bis Regulation from National to EU Frameworks -- Enforcement titles in the EU: Common Core After All? -- Part II: Judgment -- Types of Judgments According to Different Criteria -- Is a Judgment Always a Judgment? A Dutch-Belgian Comparative Perspective -- Comparative View on the Divergence of Structure and Substance of Judgements -- Comparative Issues Concerning the Determination of Interest -- Part III: Effects of Judgments -- Effects of Judgments in Cross-Border Perspective -- Searching for Res Judicata at the Edges of National Procedural Autonomy -- The Effects of Judgments and Court Settlements in Cross-border Collective Redress and the Brussels I bis Regulation: Houston, We Have a Problem!.-Enforceability and Enforcement Appeals - Continental Law -- Pendency Rules -- Related Actions -- Provisional Measures with a Cross-Border Element: Their Issuance, Co-existence, Recognition, and Enforcement -- Part IV: Court Settlements and Authentic Instruments -- The European Dimension of Court Settlements: Open Issues and Regulatory Needs -- Authentic Instruments -- Part V: Other Cross-Border Considerations -- Due Process and Cross-Border Enforcement in Lithuania and Portugal -- Recognition and Enforcement of EU Enforcement Titles in Albania as ‘3rd Country’ and Vice-Versa.
    Abstract: This book examines the diversity of enforcement titles in cross-border debt collection, focusing on the types, structure, contents and effects of enforcement titles. It offers a comprehensive overview of judgments, court settlements and authentic instruments from a variety of EU Member States. It primarily employs the comparative legal method to draw conclusions on commonalities and differences, as well as prospects for future approximation of laws. The premise of the research is rooted in the finding that national authorities of EU Member States continue to treat enforcement titles from other Member States with reservations and mistrust despite being committed to the principle of mutual trust. The book identifies the issues of mistrust stemming from the diversity of enforcement titles. The research is based on a rich database of national reports compiled during the course of several large-scale EU Justice Projects. Divided into five parts, the book offers first some general considerations and presents attempts at a systemisation of enforcement titles. The following parts are then devoted to more specialised approaches toward the different types of enforcement titles. However, the connecting line between all parts of the book are the considerations of cross-border enforcement in the EU (and in a limited manner with third States). Herein, research also addresses critical factors regarding the free movement of judgments in the EU, including those of lis pendens and related actions. This book provides a valuable contribution to the Theory of European Civil Procedure. Since it is based on a comparative approach and employs both empirical and doctrinal viewpoints, it should also greatly benefit practitioners involved in cross-border dispute resolution. Overall, the findings should be of interest to a broad audience, including policymakers, judges, practitioners and scholars.
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031441844
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 105 p. 10 illus., 8 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Law and Visual Jurisprudence 11
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Law ; Law ; Semiotics.
    Abstract: Introduction -- What Is Intersemiotic Legal Translation? -- Intersemiotic Legal Translation: Four Dimensions -- Intersemiotic Legal Translation as Target Representamen: Three Types of Intersemiotic Translation in the Legal Field -- Intersemiotic Legal Translation as a Process -- Intersemiotic Digital Legal Translation -- Conclusions.
    Abstract: The translation of legal documents in today’s globally interconnected world calls for novel approaches to overcoming traditional language barriers. The verbal language used in legal documents can be accompanied or even replaced by various types of semiotic resource, such as symbols, diagrams, and icons, while the advancement of digital tools and the introduction of new technologies offer those drafting contracts and other legal documents access to an ever-expanding toolbox for the translation process. This book makes a significant contribution to the existing literature on legal translation and intersemiotic translation by sharing valuable insights and opening up new avenues of inquiry, fostering further exploration of this evolving domain and enabling practitioners to use these diverse communication tools responsibly and effectively. Given the book’s structured multidisciplinary approach and extensive analyses of the characteristics of intersemiotic legal translation, its potential, and the complexities that arise at the intersection of law, language, and semiotics, it will appeal to legal practitioners, translators, semiotic scholars, and legal philosophers alike. Whether you are a legal professional aiming to expand your expertise, an academic seeking a new research direction, or are simply intrigued by the fascinating interplay of law, language, and semiotics, this book offers a valuable resource that sheds light on the unique dynamics of translating legal concepts using approaches other than traditional verbal communication. As such, it is an essential read for anyone who is interested in the changing landscape of law, language, and translation.
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031454851
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 255 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Law and Philosophy Library 144
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    Keywords: Law ; Law
    Abstract: 1. About Aristotle’s Supposed Methodological Essentialism and Absolute Monarchism -- 2. Aristotle’s Language for Success in (Practical) Explanations -- 3. The Political Nature of Logos in Aristotle -- 4. Aiming for True Life as an Act of Choice -- 5. Aristotle’s Contribution to the Judiciary Construction of Science -- 6. Aristotle’s Anthropological Conception of Justice in the Contemporary Context -- 7. Aristotle on Arbitration, Forgiveness and Rational Dialogue -- 8. Rhetorical Truth: Aristotle (and Gorgias) on Deliberation and Agonism -- 9. Aristotle’s Model of Rhetoric and Contemporary Patterns of Argumentation: on some Aristotelian Challenges -- 10. Practical Reason, Technical Perception and the Judge -- 11. Aristotelian Eudaimonism as Common Ground for Dialogue on the Good Life -- 12. Aristotle’s Conception of Truth, Perception of Particulars and Problem of Conceptualization.
    Abstract: In this thought-provoking book, you’ll find timeless questions explored through a fresh lens. First delving into the profound significance of Socrates’ dialogical method and the inescapable nature of conflict, it ponders the rational capacities of humanity in terms of establishing harmonious communities. But this isn’t merely a philosophical debate; it’s a pragmatic exploration of real-world challenges. No longer limiting itself to abstract theories, the book then seeks to navigate the practical terrain of science and politics. Drawing inspiration from Aristotle, renowned for his investigations into the intricate connections between theory, technology, ethics, and politics, it tackles the essential question: How can we reconcile divergent views? At the book’s core lies Aristotle’s revolutionary concept of dialogue, which portrays truth as a delicate equilibrium between opposing forces, transcending the rigid boundaries of true and false. Join this captivating journey as the author reveals the hidden paths to meaningful coexistence in a world filled with conflicting perspectives.
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031451171
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 278 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Private international law. ; Conflict of laws. ; International law. ; Comparative law. ; Law ; Commercial law. ; Information technology ; Mass media
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Enactment, Scope of Application, and Enforcement of the Cartel Act -- Chapter 2. Agreements -- Chapter 3. Horizontal Agreements -- Chapter 4. Distribution Agreements and Vertical Restraints -- Chapter 5. Abusive Conduct by Dominant Undertakings and Undertakings with Relative Market Power -- Chapter 6. Merger Control -- Chapter 7. Sanctions, Leniency and Amicable Settlements.
    Abstract: This is the first comprehensive English-language overview of competition law enforcement in Switzerland since the introduction of direct sanctions in 2004. It discusses the key issues facing practitioners: horizontal and vertical agreements (with a particular emphasis on distribution agreements), abuse of dominance, and the newly introduced provisions on relative market power and merger control. It also provides an overview of the key procedural provisions, leniency and amicable settlements, and fines. The book subsequently analyses the main differences between Swiss and EU competition law and explains why, to what extent, and how companies should conduct a separate analysis under Swiss law. It offers a comprehensive overview and accessible analysis, based on in-depth research of case law, for practitioners and in-house counsels who need to ensure compliance with competition law on a Swiss, European or international basis. It is also a valuable guide for all practitioners, academics and students interested in understanding Swiss competition law. Enforcement of competition law in Switzerland has intensified and is becoming increasingly important for global companies selling in Switzerland. Moreover, the fines have increased over the last twenty years, and many foreign companies have had to pay substantial fines in recent years. Lastly, the Swiss Federal Supreme Court has now extended the extraterritorial application of Swiss competition law to foreign companies where sales to Switzerland are possible.
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031466670
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 192 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Studies in the History of Law and Justice 29
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Law ; Law ; Human rights.
    Abstract: From the present to the past of human rights: From human rights to natural rights -- Looking backwards on the notion of human dignity: From the Spanish 1978 Constitution to the discovery of America -- Looking forwards to the future of dignity and human rights: New generation rights.
    Abstract: The book describes in a retrospective way how dignity and human rights evolved. In doing so, the book is divided in three parts: human rights from present to early modern age, human dignity from present to Early modern age and dignity and human rights from present to future. The book has been written in a way that might me appealing to graduate students, postgraduate students, researchers and even laymen who are interested in the making of dignity and human rights in the Western.
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9783031414756
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVIII, 237 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Springer Studies in Law & Geoeconomics 1
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International law. ; Trade regulation. ; Mediation. ; Dispute resolution (Law). ; Arbitration (Administrative law). ; Law ; International economic relations.
    Abstract: Balancing Risks: Investment Screening Mechanisms, Essential Security Definitions, and Standards of Evidence -- The Evolving Landscape of Sovereign Wealth Funds in a Changing World Economy: How Resilient are the Santiago Principles? -- Much Ado about Nothing?: State-Owned Enterprises under Foreign Investment Control in the European Union -- Protection or Protectionism? Assessing the EU’s New Investment Screening Measures Against State-Driven Foreign Investment Risks -- The Concept of Security: Brief Genealogy of an Ambiguous Symbol -- Screening FDI In The EU: A Cornerstone of an Economic Security Agenda -- The National Securitization of Foreign Direct Investment: A Strategic Futures Paradigm -- Economic Perspectives on FDI and Investment Screening -- From Principal Openness Towards Reciprocity: Reorienting the Normative Foundation of the EU Investment Screening Practice in Light of Geoeconomic Competition -- Inward FDI Regulation in the UK: Closing the “Open Door”? -- The EU Foreign Subsidies Regulation: The Final Piece of the Regulatory Puzzle to Ensure Competitive Neutrality in Cross-Border M&A? -- Fair Play? The Politics of Evaluating Foreign Subsidies in the European Union.
    Abstract: This highly topical volume presents pioneering research for the purpose of developing a common analytical foundation and framework for the emerging interdisciplinary research field of investment control. Long considered as exceptional measures, restrictions on inward foreign direct investments (FDI) have become ever more common and accepted. This book presents different perspectives on how decision-makers go about the tasks of assessing risks and threats to national security that may be posed by FDI and then balancing those risks and threats against economic interests of parties concerned and society at large.
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031464355
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 226 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Studies in the History of Law and Justice 28
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law ; Law
    Abstract: 1 Introduction -- 2 Contextualising Dorado Montero -- 3 Historical Background -- 4 Dorado Montero’s Foreign Influences -- 5 Dorado Montero’s Criminal Doctrine – The Protective Law of the Criminals -- 6 Locating Dorado Montero in Spanish Doctrine -- 7 Conclusions.
    Abstract: Pedro Dorado Montero was one of Spain’s most relevant authors. He contributed to modern Criminal law and Penology with a very unique theory: the Protective Law for Criminals. In a time when neoclassical penal theories and new positivist theories clashed, Dorado Montero’s proposal served as a bridge between the criminal law conceptions of the 19th and 20th centuries. In order to explore his role in the introduction of positivism within Spain and the subsequent success of this trend, this book addresses several aspects. The first three analyzed are his scholarly career, the historical and international context in which he lived, and the various European and other international influences he was exposed to. On this basis, two major points are then discussed. Firstly, Dorado Montero has been traditionally included within the movement known as correccionalismo. However, his legal-philosophical and criminal thought indicates otherwise. It seems to lie closer to positivism than to neoclassical positions. This research aims at challenging the accuracy of the ‘eclectic’ label which traditional historiography has applied to him. In turn, Dorado Montero described a reality in which every moral value and legal representation was a mere product of mankind’s imagination. Man is responsible for the elaboration of morals, law and culture in his own mind. Thus, for him, there were as many moral and legal orders as there were human beings on the planet. Such a claim is polemic even today. Unsurprisingly, the author received criticism from both neoclassical and positivist schools. Thus, the existence of a ‘Doradian positivism’ is explored. Despite the growing interest in these topics over the last few decades, Dorado Montero has somehow been overlooked – even though his Derecho protector de los criminales described the criminal law of the future as well, one that will have to face the new neurological, medical, psychological and genetic challenges of our time.
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031191312
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 162 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law—Europe. ; Europe—Politics and government. ; Law ; Europe
    Abstract: Introduction -- Part I The Context -- The geopolitical context -- The legal context -- Part II Common Foreign and Security Policy after Lisbon -- Restrictive measures: constitutional issues, classification, judicial review -- Common Security and Defence Policy in Action -- The silence of foreign policy -- Part III The key themes -- Between law and geopolitics -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: This strongly interdisciplinary book provides a first tentative evaluation of the role that geopolitics plays in shaping the genesis and functioning of the law of EU Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP). It introduces the reader to the geopolitical context of the EU and of its main neighbours, as well as to the legal architecture of CFSP. The book then presents selected cases of the Union’s action (or inaction) in CFSP since 2009. These show the key argument of the book: the law of CFSP is not entirely fit for purposes as it does not reflect the geopolitical reality of the continent. The book reflects on such geopolitical reality as it results, in particular, from the 2004 EU enlargement, and comments upon three key issues of the CFSP legal framework: issues of coherence, accountability, and effectiveness. With its fusion of law and geopolitics, the book will be invaluable for students of EU foreign policy and EU external relations law.
    URL: Cover
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9783031147814
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 150 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Gender Perspectives in Law 1
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law—Philosophy. ; Law—History. ; Sex. ; Law ; Law
    Abstract: 1 Feminist Reconsideration of Political Theories -- 2 The Concept of Gender in Law -- 3 Critical Race Feminism: A Different Approach to Feminist Theory -- 4 Queer Legal Theory -- 5 Challenging Patriarchalism in the Family. Law Reform and Female Protest in 19th and 20th Century Europe -- 6 Adultery as a Crime in the Western World and Beyond: From a Man’s Property to (In)Fidelity, From Discrimination to Decriminalization.
    Abstract: This book raises awareness about gender perspective in political and legal theories and historical analysis. The impacts of feminist political and legal theories, as well as critical legal studies, have been embedded in all the papers in different ways and degrees. Differences among feminist political and legal ideas are visible in the different approaches. The ongoing issue of defining gender, for example, is a recurring theme in the texts. Some papers question the binary basis of the gender issue and the notion of gender as such, while others start from the binary dichotomy and attempt to expand the consideration towards a multi-dimensional understanding of gender identities. The main focus is on a feminist reconsideration of all relevant fields of legal knowledge. The primary aim is to demystify the seemingly neutral character of legal norms and legal knowledge and highlight the power relations at different layers, beginning with male and female legal subjects of Western heredity (in terms of culture, ethnicity, and race), then moving on to different needs and power relations among female persons of different races and classes, and finally addressing differentiating gender relations and identities beyond the framework of the women-men binary codification, i.e., also taking into consideration the multiple options of intersex, transgender, queering, etc. Taking seriously the issue of the “maleness” of political and legal theories is indeed a challenging and relevant endeavor for legal scholars. The male bias is present not only throughout history but also in the present, given that our “universal” categories of political and legal thought are still overburdened by unequal power relations. It is also important to open our minds and knowledge production for a gender-sensitive and gender-competent intersectional approach, which would also include various queer-, race- and class-based considerations. These tasks should be of interest not only to critical legal scholars but also all those belonging to mainstream legal and political thought.
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9783031328596
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXIV, 567 p. 1 illus.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Finance—Law and legislation. ; Law—Europe. ; Financial services industry. ; Finance ; Law ; Bank safety net ; Global Financial Crisis ; international financial standards ; Basel Committee on Banking Supervision ; Banking Union ; European Banking Regulation ; EU Banking Law
    Abstract: Part I: Theory Of Banking Regulation And International Financial Standards -- Chapter 1: The Case for Banking Regulation -- Chapter 2: Key Aspects of Public International Financial Law – International Financial Standards -- Chapter 3: Key Institutional Aspects of the International Financial Architecture and an Interim Assessment -- Part II: European Banking Regulation (Law): Definition, Evolution And Sources -- Chapter 4: Definition and Evolution up to the Creation of the Banking Union -- Chapter 5: Developments after the Establishment of the Banking Union -- Chapter 6: The Legislative Acts which constitute the Sources of EU Banking Law -- Part III: European Banking Regulation (Law): Key Institutional Elements -- Chapter 7: The European Banking Authority (EBA) and its (Significant) Role in the Law-Making Process -- Chapter 8: The Single Supervisory Mechanism (SSM) -- Chapter 9: The Single Resolution Mechanism (SRM).
    Abstract: In two volumes, this book covers in a comprehensive, internally balanced, systematic and detailed way the field of European Union (EU) banking law and regulation. In three parts, Volume 1 offers a brief introduction to the role of banks in the contemporary financial system and the theory of banking regulation, a thorough analysis of international financial standards which are contained in the sources of public international banking law (and of public international financial law, in general), a detailed presentation of the gradual evolution and the sources of EU banking law, as well as a precise analysis of the law-making process and the key institutional aspects of this branch of EU economic law. The standards and rules adopted and the institutions created in the aftermath of the (2007-2009) global financial crisis and the subsequent euro area fiscal crisis, as well as during the current pandemic crisis are discussed, as appropriate. A detailed analysis of the substantive aspects of EU banking law will follow in Volume 2. Christos V. Gortsos is Professor of Public Economic Law at the Law School of the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece. He is also, inter alia, Vice-President of the Board of Appeal of the European Supervisory Authorities (ESAs); Member of the European Parliament’s expert group on banking resolution; President of the Academic Board of the European Banking Institute; Research Partner in the University Research Priority Program “Financial Regulation” of the University of Zürich; as well as Member and Academic Coordinator of the Committee on International Monetary Law of the International Law Association (MOCOMILA). With his interests revolving around international and EU monetary and financial law, financial market regulation, central banking law and institutional economics, Christos was granted the Fernand Braudel Senior Fellowship (2017-18) at the European University Institute in Florence, Italy. During the current Academic Year (2022-23) he is Visiting Scholar at the Faculty of Law of the University of Zürich and Senior Fellow at the Collegium Helveticum in Zürich.
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031314551
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 118 p. 4 illus., 2 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave's Critical Policing Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Phippen, Andy Policing teen sexting
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law—Europe. ; Criminal law—International unification. ; Youth—Social life and customs. ; Criminology. ; Crime. ; Technology. ; Juvenile delinquents. ; Victims of crimes. ; Law ; Criminal law ; Youth ; Sexting - Law and legislation ; England ; Wales ; Handy ; Sexualität ; Sexualisierte Gewalt ; Jugendlicher Täter ; Verbrechensopfer ; Kriminalpolitik ; Recht
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Teen Sexting – A Modern, Cultural Phenomenon? Or not so new? -- 3 .Legal Challenges -- 4. Understanding the Police Response: Putting Sticking Plasters Over Legislation -- 5. The Challenges of Diversionary Intervention -- 6. A Progressive Future?
    Abstract: “The digital transmission of words and images is immediate and unbounded. This creates new freedoms but also new risks. In this important review of ‘where we are’, Phippen and Bond set out principles for harm reduction, weigh the balance of rights and law, and remind us that they shouldn’t have had to write this book! This is a major contribution to work on safeguarding, sexting and victimization.” -Nigel South, Emeritus Professor of Sociology, University of Essex, UK This book explores the policing response to teen sexting – the digital exchange, both consensual and non-consensual, of intimate images among youth peers. With a particular focus in England and Wales, it also considers other international responses and the challenges faced in policing youth practices with legislation being applied beyond its intended scope. It uses the police responses in England and Wales as a case study of the challenges of policy evolving the digital cultural phenomenon and the tensions between enforcing the law, while knowing it’s not fit for purpose, and supporting vulnerable minors. It explores the policy responses that have developed from the problematic legislation and whether these policy interventions have helped or hindered the policing process. It draws in parallels with drugs policy and policing, and brings in progressive, harm reduction approaches in contrast to traditional solutions. Andy Phippen is Professor of Digital Rights at Bournemouth University, UK. Emma Bond is Pro-vice Chancellor (Research) and Professor of Sociotechnical Studies at the University of Suffolk, UK.
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9783031249389
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 280 p. 9 illus., 3 illus. in color.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Development economics. ; Economic development. ; Law. ; Developing economies ; Global economy ; Artificial intelligence ; Digital technology ; Globalization ; Law ; Regulation ; Political polarization ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Property of the Social Media Data -- Chapter 3: “A Giant Glob of Oily Ambiguity”: On the Use of the Concept of Power in Economics -- Chapter 4: Temptation and Crime -- Chapter 5: Moral Costs of Corruption: A Review of the Literature -- Chapter 6: Reason-Giving and Rent-Seeking -- Chapter 7: Pandemic Preparedness and Response: Advancing Research, Development, and Ethical Distribution of New Treatments and Vaccines -- Chapter 8: Law and Industrial Policy in the Age of (de)Globalization: The Perspective of IP Protection -- Chapter 9: Neither Crime nor (much) Punishment: India’s Cartel Penalty Practices -- Chapter 10: Legal Challenges for Corporations in the 21st Century.
    Abstract: This book is a major stocktaking of law and economics in the context of developing and emerging economies, and in the light of the dramatic changes in the global economy that we have witnessed in recent years. The rise of artificial intelligence, digital technology, and mega platforms that collect data and facilitate trade is changing the landscape of economics. Rapid globalization has created new challenges for law and regulation, since increasingly contentious cases arise which span multiple countries and several legal jurisdictions. All these changes are giving rise to new problems in developing countries where many people lead precarious lives anyway, healthcare is minimal, and corruption widespread. Alongside these global developments, the discipline of law and economics is also undergoing profound changes, making us re-think some of the founding assumptions of the subject. Kaushik Basu is Professor of Economics and the Carl Marks Professor of International Studies in the Economics Department and the SC Johnson College of Business, Cornell University, USA. From 2012 to 2016 he was Chief Economist of the World Bank. Prior to that, from 2009 to 2012, he was Chief Economic Advisor to the Government of India. Educated at St. Stephen’s College, Delhi, and the London School of Economics, Basu has published extensively in development economics, game theory, welfare economics and industrial organization. His recent books include The Republic of Beliefs: A New Approach to Law and Economics (published in 2018) and Policymaker’s Journal: From New Delhi to Washington, D.C. (published in 2021). Ajit Mishra teaches at the University of Bath, UK. Educated at the Delhi School of Economics, he has been actively engaged in research and lecturing in development economics, public economics, and economic theory. He has taught at various institutions in India and the UK. He served as the Director of the Institute of Economic Growth, India. Besides papers in leading journals, he has edited two books: Economics of Corruption and Markets, Governance and Institutions. He is an Associate Editor of the Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization.
    Note: "This book is based on the IEA Roundtable on Law and Economic Development held on January 21-23, 2021 - hosted jointly by Cornell Research Academy of Development, Law, and Economics (CRADLE), University of Bath and the Institute of Economic Growth (IEG)." - Seite v
    URL: Cover
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031180637
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 507 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: LCF Studies in Commercial and Financial Law 3
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law—Europe. ; Private international law. ; Conflict of laws. ; International law. ; Comparative law. ; Trade regulation. ; Law
    Abstract: Introduction -- PART I Transnational Securities Regulation: How it Works -- IOSCO: Evolution, Nature, and Governance -- IOSCO in the International Financial Architecture -- Standard-Making, Accountability, and Legitimacy -- Combined Techniques for the Implementation of Securities Standards -- A Mechanism for the Coordination of Cross-border Enforcement -- PART II Transnational Securities Regulation: Who Shapes it -- The Involvement of Regulatory Powers in IOSCO -- Horizontal Standards: Harmonizing Principles and Conflicts of Securities Regulation -- Vertical Standards Addressed to Public Authorities -- Vertical Standards Addressed to Private Parties -- Vertical Standards Set in Concert with Other Institutions -- PART III Conclusions -- Perspectives Around Transnational Securities Regulation.
    Abstract: The book provides an analysis of the emergence, evolution, and transformation of transnational securities regulation and of the influences from and the interactions between global regulatory powers in the field. Combining insights from law and political science, the work employs a two-tier complementary "on-the-books" and "in-action” approach. The more classical "on-the-books" approach draws on scholarship in United States and European Union securities regulation; transnational regulation and global administrative law; regime complexity; global governance studies; and the regulatory production of the International Organisation of Securities Commissions (IOSCO). The law in-action approach leverages the author’s experience as Compliance senior professional in a multinational financial institution as well as research interviews with senior IOSCO staff. The author’s findings enable the reader to develop an original understanding of IOSCO, its standards, and its unique place in the transnational regulatory arena. They also challenge the doxa that the US are the only driving regulatory power in the securities area when in fact, other regulatory powers are emerging – for the time being, the EU. The balance has shifted and regulatory compromises are achieved at different points in the rule making process.
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031193583
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 315 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law—Europe. ; International law. ; Environmental law, International. ; Renewable energy sources. ; Economics. ; Power resources. ; Energy policy. ; Law
    Abstract: The European Union and Renewable Energy Policies -- A Few Words on the Energy-related Considerations -- The Environment in Contemporary Constitutionalism -- The Italian Energy Transition in a Human Rights Perspective -- Beyond the Energy Transition and Towards a Just Transition -- Wind of Change: A Scandinavian Perspective on Energy Transition and the ‘Greenification’ of the Oil and Gas Sector -- Green Deal and Regionalisation -- Energy Auction in the European Union with Specific Reference to Member State Practice in Germany and France -- The Energy Transition and the Use of EU Funds in the Spanish and Italian Legal Systems -- State and Market in China’s Coal-to-Gas Transition -- Tendencies in Regulatory Framework of Renewable Energy in Russia -- Energy Ttransition and Latin-American Countries: example Cuba: Looking for Interconnections with Food Sovereignty -- Is there a Regional Approach to the Energy Transition in Sub-Saharan Africa? -- Ineluctable Transnationalism, and the Regional Approach to the Energy Transition -- From Coal to Climate Change: An Australian Perspective on the Energy Transition -- A Comparative Analysis of Electricity Access Initiatives in Sub-Saharan Africa.
    Abstract: The book"Regional Approaches to the Energy Transition", discusses the key challenges the energy transition is facing at the European and International level. It is an edited collection gathering contributions from the experts in the field bringing together internationally renowned scholars, researchers, EU officials to address the current trends in the energy transition and its dilemmas. The book places the energy transition in a wide interdisciplinary context. It looks at energy policies, legal framework, regional strategies and the difficulties in their implementation. It argues for a regional approach to the energy transition, questioning at the same time the strategies and measures put forward for its realisation. The subject matter is topical, considering recent themes that occupy global and European political agendas. In a nutshell, the volume offers insights into regional regulations, public policies and local practices on the use of clean energy. It looks first at the EU commitment and its initiatives providing some examples from the Member States. Furthermore, it offers a comparative perspective and discusses the different approaches to the energy transition from Latin America, China, Africa and Australia. It covers a wide range of topics such as the EU renewable energy policies, Green Deal and regionalisation, energy auctions in the EU, environment in contemporary constitutionalism, Human Rights considerations, the Scandinavian perspective, practical examples from Italy and Spain. Moreover, it also considers the global context, looking at State and Market in China's coal-to-gas transition, tendencies of legal regulation in the sphere of renewable energy in Russia, the energy transition in Latin-American countries, regional approach to the energy transition and electricity access initiatives in Sub-Saharan Africa, and transnationalism and the regional approach to the energy transition in Australia. The systematisation that this book offers and the exchange of good practices and experiences are useful tools for the key players to seriously engage with a just and sustainable energy transition. The proposed book is a reference and study material for academics and students, but also for the policy makers, officials and practitioners dealing with the energy transition. It provides some answers, potential solutions and alternatives to the main problems that the energy sector is facing worldwide.
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031196751
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 269 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Studies in Art, Heritage, Law and the Market 8
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law—Philosophy. ; Law—History. ; Humanitarian law. ; International law. ; Cultural property. ; Human rights. ; Peace. ; Law ; Law
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Where Conflict and Culture Connect -- Chapter 2: UNESCO’s Legal Obligation and Capability to Protect Cultural Heritage during Armed Conflict -- Chapter 3: The State Heritage Institutions of Yemen, Syria and Iraq -- Chapter 4: The Impact of Conflict on UNESCO’s Engagement with Yemen, Syria and Iraq -- Chapter 5: UNESCO’s Emergency Response “First-Aid” to Cultural Heritage Sites -- Chapter 6: UNESCO’s Reconstruction of Cultural Heritage Sites -- Chapter 7: Conclusions -- References -- Appendices.
    Abstract: This book aims to determine UNESCO's capability to facilitate heritage protection measures pre-conflict, emergency response measures during conflict and reconstruction efforts post-conflict. The book employs document analysis to ascertain UNESCO's legal obligations when it comes to facilitating cultural heritage protection in its Member States' territories in the condition of armed conflict, while drawing comparisons with the reality of the organisation's presence and involvement in Yemen, Syria and Iraq. This study maps shifts in UNESCO's level of communication with each country's respective government and civil authorities; allocation of financial, human and material resources; and implementation of heritage safeguarding and reconstruction initiatives. Both quantitative and qualitative data shows UNESCO to exhibit great inequity in engagement, at times, closing communications entirely with Syria, due to the political standpoints of other UNESCO Member States. This political gridlock is often shown to result in the organisation overstating its ability to safeguard or restore heritage, with promises not being followed up with action. Since 2015, UNESCO has expressed a stronger intent to be a key player in heritage protection during armed conflict, however as long as cultural heritage protection is not considered a humanitarian concern, UNESCO will not be able to circumvent much of the political and bureaucratic barriers facing intergovernmental organisations during conflict, which prevent emergency action from being implemented. In order to ensure heritage safeguarding is permitted during periods of significant unrest, regardless of political discord, it is crucial that UNESCO promote a people-centred approach to its cultural heritage protection initiatives. This book evidences that focusing on livelihoods and meaningful and practical connections between populations and their local heritage to be UNESCO's optimal methodological approach for justifying cultural heritage protection as a humanitarian necessity. The book's readership includes academics, researchers, and practitioners in the fields of political science, law and heritage studies.
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031268557
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 207 p. 2 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Law and Visual Jurisprudence 9
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Law—Philosophy. ; Law—History. ; Semiotics. ; Law ; Law
    Abstract: The Rearguard of Subjectivity – an Introduction -- The Efficient Jurist as a Semiotician -- On The Life and Work of Tikhon Fedorovich Stepanov -- Describe, Predict, Intervene! -- Students Making Meaning: Teaching Legal Semiotics in the Context of International Law -- On Language and Power -- Reflecting on Law and Language -- Jan Broekman and the Multicultural Self -- Lady Justice's Crooked Teeth -- Narrativity and Memory - Towards an Ethics of Testimony -- Juridical Dignity and (Inter)subjectivity: Semiotic and Normative Levels -- The Performance of (the Declaration of) Independence -- Philosophy of Friendship.-From Life to Law: Towards an Evolving Conception of Ecocide -- Subject and Self.
    Abstract: Edmund Husserl’s ideas, informed by Kant’s Critiques, constituted a point of departure when rereading philosophical problems of subject and subjectivity. In his “Phänomenologie und Egologie” (1961/63), Jan Broekman revealed how Husserl analysed the “Split Ego” notion in Kant’s vision, which became fundamental for his phenomenology. The form and function of subjectivity were likewise positioned in psychiatry and literature, as well as in aesthetics, as Jan Broekman’s texts on ‘cubism’ demonstrated. Problems of ‘language’ unfolded in studies on topics ranging from the texts of Ezra Pound to the dialogic insights of Martin Buber, all of which were involved in the development of semiotics. Two themes accompanied these insights: the notion and later Parisian mainstream called structuralism, and the urgent need to arrive at deeper insights into the links between Marxism and phenomenology. Central language concepts also played a part: as early as 1986, Jan Broekman published on ‘semiology and medical discourse’, and in 1992 on ‘neurosemiotics’, before addressing the link between speech act and (legal as well as social) freedom in 1993. In all these works, the subject and the atmosphere of subjectivity were essential aspects. In addition to his writing, Jan Broekman gave courses on current philosophical issues, law and medicine until retiring in 1996, and in his “Intertwinements of Law and Medicine” revisited subjectivity aspects, while also offering a synthetic view. In this Festschrift in honour of Jan Broekman, the contributions address the analogue/digital dichotomy in semiotics, the multicultural self in language and semiotics, semiology and legal discourse, the legal subject and the atmosphere of subjectivity, intertwinements of law and medicine, the semiotics of law in legal education, signs in law and legal discourse, making meaning in law, and legal speech acts.
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031328220
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 636 p. 9 illus., 6 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Law—Europe. ; Europe—Politics and government. ; Social legislation. ; Civil rights. ; European communities. ; Political planning. ; Europe ; Law
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Basic and fundamental principles in European social law -- Chapter 2: Enforcement in social law -- Chapter 3: The future in the light of the past -- Chapter 4: The impact of regionalisation.
    Abstract: This is the conference book for the XIV European Regional Congress of the International Society for Labour and Social Security Law, dedicated to the interactions between social law and other areas of law. In recent years, labour law and social security law have been subject to various reforms and developments. Social law is however not an isolated domain but rather interacts with other fields, often even functioning as a guide or giving direction to those lost at sea. In other words: serving as a lighthouse. The key aspect addressed in this book is the existence of a connection between social law sensu stricto (labour law and social security law) and other areas of law. Pursuing an inter- and multidisciplinary approach, it gathers contributions on topical and challenging issues in four broad areas: 1. Basic and fundamental principles of European social law 2. The future in the light of the past 3. The impact of regionalisation 4. Enforcement in social law In turn, various developments can be identified in connection with these topics: the emergence of social criminal law is creating new overlaps between social and criminal law; the growing number of administrative law sanctions offers new insights into and connections between social security law and administrative law; the increasing similarity of employment in the public and private sectors raises questions about the applicability of administrative law in labour law relations; the relation between the ECHR and the articles of the Constitution opens up new perspectives on the constitutional interpretation of freedoms and on the interaction between human rights, constitutional law and social law; and lastly, there is a growing influence of EU law and international treaty law (concerning trade) on social law. Can we, by looking at these developments, draw certain conclusions at a different and innovative level? The contributions were selected by an international working group of distinguished scholars from across Europe.
    URL: Cover
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031438684
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 161 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Law and Philosophy Library 143
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Law ; Law
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Conceptual Analysis -- 3. The Problem of Legal Authority -- 4. The Function of Law -- 5. Normative Legal Positivism -- 6. Conclusion.
    Abstract: Legal Positivism has been the dominant school of legal philosophy for much of the last century, despite its many critics. Its central tenet has long been that there is no necessary connection between law and morality. This book provides a broad but clear and jargon-free account of the central objections to the theory and why those objections are sufficient to show that legal positivism is no longer tenable. This includes a broad critique of the purported distinction method of legal positivism, the idea of ‘conceptual analysis,’ as well as a detailed assessment of the most influential of all legal positivist theories, that of H.L.A. Hart. The book also provides a defense of the natural law school, which holds in contrast to legal positivism that the authority of law arises from its intrinsic connection to morality. The author demonstrates that most of the criticism of the natural law school arises from a caricatured account of that doctrine, for instance the idea that it requires substantive theological commitments or particular conceptions of human nature. In contrast, the author presents an account of natural law theory that is grounded in a commitment to moral truth, but not to any theological beliefs. The nature of law can only be understood in terms of its moral function, to provide a clear set of moral rules that are required for a society to function effectively.
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031292279
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 301 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: European Union and its Neighbours in a Globalized World 9
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law—Europe. ; Criminal law—International unification. ; Human rights. ; Law ; Criminal law
    Abstract: Introduction -- Part I EU Enlargement and Stabilization Process in the Light of the Rule of Law and Solidarity Principles -- Stabilization of the Western Balkans and the Impact of the Rule of Law on the Prosecution of War Crimes in Kosovo: Some Reflections on the Kosovo Specialist Chambers and Specialist Prosecutor’s Office -- EU Civilian CSDP Missions and the Consolidation of the Rule of Law in the Western Balkans -- The Security Implications of Enlargement on EU Fundamentals -- Part II Solidarity and Rule of Law in Cross-Border Security, Migration and Asylum Management -- The Commission Tries Again to Reform the Dublin System: Much Ado about Nothing? -- Migration and the Janus Faces of Solidarity and the Rule of Law. Brief Remarks in Light of Recent Italian Experience -- The Impact of the EU Principle of Solidarity and the Rule of law on Criminal Aspects of the Migrant Crisis in the Republic of North Macedonia -- Solidarity and the Externalization of EU Migration and Asylum Security: A Dual Concept? -- Part III Solidarity and Rule of Law in Criminal Justice and Human Rights -- Breaches of the Rule of law in the EU: What Implications for the Principle of Mutual Trust in the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice? -- A Look Behind the Legal Scene: Philosophical Stakeholder Responses to Fundamental Human Rights -- The Rule of Law, Transnational Crimes, and the Human-Rights Based Approach in the European Union: The Court of Justice as Ultimate Guardian of the ‘Good’ Laws -- Environmental Solidarity and the Rule of Law in the EU System: Some Explanatory Reflections on Climate Justice Case-Law -- Part IV Solidarity and Rule of Law in Police and Judicial Cooperation -- Building on Core Strengths: Lessons from Justice Sector Reform in Albania -- Mutual Recognition in EU Judicial Criminal Cooperation and Its ‘Conditional Application’ to the European Investigation Order (EIO) under ECJ Case Law -- Albanian Judicial Cooperation with the European Union: A Support of the Implementation of the Constitutional Reform to Ensure a Functioning Democracy -- Afterword. The New Dimension of EU Security in a Transnational Justice and Governance System.
    Abstract: This book offers an authentic and original perspective on the principles of solidarity and rule of law that are variously interconnected and increasingly invoked in international relations and affairs, especially in the context of the European Union, where they are among the founding values common to all Member States. The innovative approach the authors adopt consists in the joint reading of these two principles within the broader framework of EU security, thus offering a new interpretation and fertile ground for further research. Divided into four parts, the authors consider EU security to be linked to the implementation of both these principles, particularly with regard to EU stabilization and enlargement to the Western Balkans, cross-border security, migration and asylum management, criminal justice and human rights, and police and judicial cooperation The contributions of eminent scholars, international experts, and practitioners are the book’s greatest strength. In addition, it offers a valuable new perspective on the study of contemporary issues affecting the Western Balkans, but also all Member States and the Union itself. Therefore, the book is an essential resource for students and scholars of EU law, but also for lawyers and professionals involved in criminal proceedings or working in the field of human rights.
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9783031134135
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 326 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Legal Studies in International, European and Comparative Criminal Law 6
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law—Philosophy. ; Law—History. ; Criminal law. ; Constitutional law. ; Comparative government. ; Law ; Law
    Abstract: Preface -- Part I: Legitimacy of Punishment in the Democratic Constitutional State -- Is it possible to limit the penal intervention in the 21st century? -- Review on Retribution as Punishment Purpose -- Crises of the ultima ratio Principle shall we resume the Constitutional Criminal Law Guidance? -- Enforced Disappearance: A precedent of the Enemy Criminal Law -- Part II: Crisis of Warranty Thinking in the Democratic Constitutional State and Criminal Law -- Criminal Law and Legal Theory: Not Just Legal Dogmatics, But Never Without it -- The Populist Traces of Punitive Feminism -- Harm, offense, and the Hate Speech -- For a feminist and Guarantism-based Methodology in the Criminal Protection of Sexual Freedom -- Legal Defeasibility The Limits Between Ductile Law and Arbitrary Law -- Punishment and Communication in the Post Truth Society -- Presumption of innocence and pre-trial detention in the light of Directive (EU) 2016/343 -- Part III: Expansion and Trivializacion of Criminal Law in the Democratic Constitutional State -- Criminal Law Protection of Competition: An Instance of Punitive Excess? -- The Impact of Soft law on the Expansion of Criminal Law -- Contentious Politics and Penal Expansion in Spain: A Decade of Criminalization of Protest -- Ceilings for the criminal liability of Internet Service Providers -- Part IV: Paradigm of Danger and Security in the Criminal Law in the Democratic Constitutional State -- Why do They Call it ´Dangerousness´ When They Mean ´Risk Assessment? Using Risk Assessment in the Spanish Criminal Justice System -- Criminal Law of Security: Serious Crime and Visibility.
    Abstract: The book aims to share the results of project research granted by the Castilla-La Mancha government, which has been composed by philosophers of law and criminal law researchers, whose main conclusions are represented by the manifestations and trends of the current crisis of the constitutional State. The works try to identify these trends and manifestations in order to develop alternatives and remedies to solve the current negation process that classical liberties are involved, from the point of view of philosophy, policy, and dogmatic.
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  • 49
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031247156
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 216 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Victims and Victimology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law—Philosophy. ; Law—History. ; Critical criminology. ; Victims of crimes. ; Sex. ; Sex (Psychology). ; Social structure. ; Equality. ; Law ; Law
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Trans(gender) identities: what makes a woman/where are all the men? -- Chapter 3: Self-identity and social harm: the need for recognition -- Chapter 4: Seeking love within post-war neoliberal influence and control -- Chapter 5: Seeking esteem whilst sustaining neoliberal hierarchies -- Chapter 6: Achieving respect via neoliberal rules and values -- Chapter 7: Implications and priorities for the future.
    Abstract: This book explores how neoliberal consumer capitalist ideals of meritocracy, competitive individualism, and responsibilisation have shaped trans people’s subjectivity and lived experiences of harm. The book critiques the adequacy of legal constructs of hate crime to acknowledge the social harms experienced. The deep ethnographic data illuminates a variety of social harms that result from the failure of social structures and systems to acknowledge gender identities beyond the binary. The book offers a historically grounded theorisation of anti-trans sentiment to produce a persuasive argument for understanding the harms of hate as recognitive harms. In this sense, the book opens up a path to theorizing the empirically documented emotional and psychological harms of both transphobia and transnormative ideals, as rooted in a binary gender order that has been invigorated by the hyper individualism and competitiveness of capitalist neoliberalism. Katie McBride is Lecturer in Criminology at the University of Plymouth, UK. Before joining academia, Katie was an equality and human rights practitioner working within the public and third sectors on the development and delivery of policy and practice designed to address inequalities and discrimination experienced by marginalised communities. Her key research interests lie in examining hate from a critical perspective with a particular focus on the harms of hate experienced by trans individuals. Katie’s research utilises deep ethnographic participatory methods as a tool to redress the balance of power in research and academia. Her research has explored how adverse childhood experiences, communities of support and structures of governance have impacted on the lived experience of trans individuals.
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031308758
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 200 p. 9 illus., 8 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law—Philosophy. ; Law—History. ; Law and the social sciences. ; Law ; Law
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Societal Stress: Theory, Meaning, and Measurement -- Chapter 2. The Constitution and State Law on Interracial Marriage -- Chapter 3. Sex and Equal Rights Amendment -- Chapter 4. Same-Sex Marriage -- Chapter 5. Wrapping Up.
    Abstract: Societal Stress and Law draws attention to the social side effects of law by developing the sociological concept of society-level stress, a corollary of the concept of individual-level stress in the biological sciences. To encourage interest in societal stress, the book looks at (1) instances of law adopted by American states that the U.S. Supreme Court held unconstitutional and (2) actions by American states with regard to a proposal to amend the federal Constitution. The Court rulings and the proposed constitutional amendment were capable of producing societal stress because they were seen by a sizeable segment of the U.S. public as being incompatible with significant American traditions. In original studies that apply logistic regression to state-level statistical data, the book identifies sociological variables that predict state differences in the adoption of this law and state differences in actions on the proposed constitutional amendment. Because these variables represent societal agents that affected whether a state experienced social stress from the rulings and proposal, the book blends theory with empirical research and illustrates how each can support the other in law-focused scholarship.
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9783031294327
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 216 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Balkan Yearbook of European and International Law 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law—Europe. ; Private international law. ; Conflict of laws. ; International law. ; Comparative law. ; Domestic relations. ; Law
    Abstract: 1. Portugal and Iceland: Foreign policy constructed by smallness? -- 2. Portugal, the European Union and Shelter Theory -- 3. A Reluctant European: Iceland and European integration -- 4. Portugal and NATO: enduring alliance or necessary shelter? -- 5. The Small State and the Superpower: Iceland’s Relations with the United States -- 6. Iceland´s Relations with the Nordic States -- 7. Portugal’s contemporary relations with Africa: a limited shelter? -- 8. Sino-Icelandic Relations -- 9. The many shades of shelter: Portugal and Iceland´s quest for political, economic and societal shelter.
    Abstract: The fourth volume of the Balkan Yearbook of European and International Law (BYEIL) presents nine new articles offering scholarly insights into a variety of legal issues, with a special focus on the countries of Southeast Europe. All six articles in the special section reflect the authors’ efforts to untangle difficult questions concerning family property in private international law. Addressing a range of topics, leading national experts in the respective areas discuss Bosnian and Herzegovinian, Croatian, Greek, Lithuanian and Turkish law. In turn, the general sections on European law and international law include three articles on diverse topics in private and public law, from a fresh take on the legal and practical effects of Brexit over EUTMs, and the legal nature of cryptocurrencies in different jurisdictions, to difficulties establishing the rule of law in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031343223
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 277 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law—Philosophy. ; Law—History. ; International law. ; Human rights. ; Law ; Law
    Abstract: Introduction -- PART I SELF-DETERMINATION OF PEOPLES -- Phases and developments of the concept of the self- determination of the peoples -- The right holders of self-determination -- Practicing the right to self-determination.-Ways and modalities for realization of the self – determination -- PART II SECESSION -- The phenomenon of secession -- The dynamics of secession -- The legitimacy of the secession claims -- The emergence of a secessionist entity -- PART THREE: INTERNAL SELF-DETERMINATION -- The internal aspect of the right to self-determination -- The social base for realization of internal self-determination -- Tools and forms for the realization of internal self-determination -- Systems of power sharing -- Part IV CONCLUSIONS -- Self – determination revisited.
    Abstract: This book offers a comprehensive summary of extant international law scholarship on the topics of self-determination and secession and positions the concepts among present-day theory and relevant practice, illustrated through various ongoing cases and historical examples. The right to self-determination is among the least understood rights within international law. Theoretical dilemmas – as to whether there is a link between self-determination and secession – are nothing new. In essence, self-determination is a much broader concept than secession and obtaining independent statehood. Unilateral secession is not prohibited by international law, but neither is it per se welcomed or accepted in practice. Beyond the context of decolonization, secession claims have long been viewed with disapproval in international law, and lawyers have been extremely skeptical about the issue. Although this is still the case, there are also new trends and opportunities to explore situations in which secession can be accepted, legitimized, or even legally permissible. The yardstick for this is the diplomatic response to secessionism and the growing involvement of the international community in mediation and conflict resolution. Though finding solutions can be difficult, within the existing frame, the ongoing tension between the duty of every society to recognize pluralism and diversity on the one hand, and the inherent desire of every culture – whether majority, minority or indigenous – to protect its values and ensure conformity on the other, must be resolved. The practices and modalities that envisage the internal dimension of the right to self-determination as a right that is exercised within the state borders can offer such opportunities. The appropriate role of the state and the international community is to serve as mediators between competing forces and to set parameters that can transform destructive conflicts into productive political models.
    URL: Cover
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031140921
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XX, 242 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Gender Perspectives in Law 4
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law—Europe. ; Private international law. ; Conflict of laws. ; International law. ; Comparative law. ; Identity politics. ; Sex. ; Law
    Abstract: Gender Issues in Private International Law -- The Reproduction of Gender Difference and Heteronormativity in Family Law -- Family Matters: Gender, Community and Personal Laws in India -- Compensation for Damages Suffered by Women Performing Unpaid Domestic Work -- The Best Interests of the Child and Gender Perspective -- Gender Perspective of Development of Labour Law -- Leading or Breeding; Looking Ahead – Gender Segregation in the Labour Market and the Equal Distribution of Family Responsibilities -- Legal Approaches to Protection Against Gender-Based Violence and Harassment at Work with a Particular Focus on the Situation in the Republic of North Macedonia -- Digital Work and Gender Equality -- Gender Discrimination: Procedural Issues Between Procedural Autonomy, EU Provisions and Effectiveness of Judicial Protection -- Gender Perspectives in Mediation.
    Abstract: This book discusses prominent and controversial gender-related issues across the fields of family law, tort law, labour law, civil procedure law, ADR and private international law. An important critical assumption made by the authors is that the gender equality perspective has been largely neglected in several branches of private law, since scholars researching the intersection between gender and legal studies are mostly focused on public law and human rights law. In light of that, the book contributes not only to the deconstruction of gender-blind private law, but also to the development of a gender-competent analysis of the key branches of private law, starting with private international law. Gender perspective in family law is analyzed on the basis of gendered and heteronormative operations of family law with reference to the formation of legally recognized relationships, the establishment of legal parenthood, the division of marital property after a divorce, and the arrangements for post-separation parenting. Also, regulation of family matters in Indian society and the gender equality perspective from the principle of the child’s best interest are considered. As far as tort law is concerned, the book addresses compensation for damages suffered by women performing unpaid household work. Further, it contains papers dedicated to the following labour law issues: the genesis of labor law and its capacity to contribute either to worsening gender inequality in the world of work or to promoting gender equality; gender segregation in the labour market and its connection to family-friendly policies in the European Union; sexual harassment at work; and the impact of work digitalization on gender-related labour law issues. Lastly, the authors analyze gender equality in civil procedural law, as well as in mediation as a tool for encouraging the peaceful settlement of disputes. The book is intended to improve awareness of the wide range of private law issues that are important for understanding the ways in which gender inequality shapes everyday experiences, while also presenting critical considerations of the key private law instruments for achieving gender equality.
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031316869
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 206 p. 45 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Law, Governance and Technology Series 55
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Information technology—Law and legislation. ; Mass media—Law and legislation. ; Law—Europe. ; Criminal law—International unification. ; Information technology ; Mass media ; Law ; Criminal law
    Abstract: Introduction: Setting the Scene on EIO and the Interaction between Law and Technology -- EU Legislation on EIO and Its Implementation in the Member States -- EU Initiatives on the Implementation of the EIO -- The Challenging Path towards the Establishment of the EU Legal Framework Regulating Cross-border Access to Digital Evidence -- Evidence Exchange under the EIO: Technological Challenges -- e-CODEX: A Secure Infra-structure for Cross-border Cooperation -- e-Evidence Digital Exchange System (eEDES) -- Evidence Exchange Standard Package: An Application CASE Ontology Complied for the Preparation of the Evidence Package and Its Exchange -- Legal Framework for Digital Evidence Following the Implementation of the EIO Directive: Status Quo, Challenges and Experiences in Member States -- Data Protection and European Investigation Orders -- Different Perspectives on EIO -- Training on EIO: Overview of Training Courses in the EU -- Training on EIO: TREIO Project.
    Abstract: In the era of globalisation, cross-border crimes are becoming increasingly common. The nature of these crimes is complex, and cross-border evidence exchange is, therefore, crucial to the successful prosecution of these offences. The exchange of evidence between countries can provide invaluable assistance in solving crimes that have an international dimension. The European Investigation Order (EIO) allows judicial authorities to request evidence more quickly and easily than via traditional instruments. The EIO has become the primary legal tool for gathering trans-border evidence, replacing the traditional Mutual Legal Assistance (MLA) conventions previously used. However, the EIO is not the only pertinent legal instrument for cross-border evidence gathering within the EU. Accordingly, professionals need a clear understanding of this subject. Exchanging evidence among judicial authorities in the EU Member States presupposes two essential components. First, there must be a secure communication channel. This is provided by e-CODEX, which offers a European digital infrastructure for secure cross-border communication in the field of justice. Recently (May 30th, 2022), the e-CODEX system became the digital backbone of EU judicial cooperation in civil and criminal matters on the basis of Regulation 2022/850. To achieve effective evidence exchange via EIO/MLA legal instruments, there must also be a communication tool. This is provided by the e-Evidence Digital Exchange System, which is capable of managing any EIO/MLA procedures/instruments, from the e-Forms (EIO Annexes) to the whole business logic, on the basis of the e-CODEX system. Finally, it is essential to use a uniform standard for the representation of evidence data and metadata, so as to streamline the process and make investigations more effective, in particular when it comes to complicated criminal cases where it is key to find either correlations among different cases or to extract multiple types of data from the same inspection. The importance of cross-border evidence exchange in criminal matters cannot be overstated. This book addresses all the above-mentioned aspects, offering an up-to-date overview of scenarios in cross-border judicial cooperation from both juridical and technical standpoints.
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  • 55
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031355530
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VII, 135 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Studies in the History of Law and Justice 26
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law ; Law ; Political science
    Abstract: Introduction: Teaching Under Unusal Circumstances -- Dante Alighieri, Hans Kelsen, and the Principium Unitatis -- Niccolò Machiavelli and Efficacy -- Gerolamo Cardano and Italian “Realism” -- Efficacy in the Italian Tradition: from Giovanni Della Casa to Giovanni Nevizzano -- Paradoxes of Equality: Giambattista Vico -- Cesare Beccaria and the Narrative of Neutral Equality -- Equality and Vulnerability in The Duties of Man: Giuseppe Mazzini -- Social Pluralism, Efficacy & Equality – Rethinking The Legal Order by Santi Romano -- From Emilio Salgari to Cesare Lombroso – Racism and Law in Italy: Situated Vulnerability -- The Limits of Law and Arturo Carlo Jemolo’s Islands -- The Italian “Braibanti Affaire”: a Tale of Two Vulnerabilities -- We, the People: Of Poets and Priests. Pasolini’s Very Hard Poem.
    Abstract: One of the main goals of this book is to determine if, in the works of some of the key authors in the history of Italian political philosophy, a notion of “efficacy” can be found. In legal philosophy, “efficacy” is the capacity a norm has to effectively influence citizens’ behavior. The “principle of efficacy” is that according to which an order or rule exists as such when it is followed effectively in practice. Here by “efficacy” I mean the idea that normative phenomena are self-justifying, without reference to extrinsic systems of value (such as “natural law”). The examinations of several texts undertaken here constitute reflections on this theme, without any claim to systematicity. They have been grouped together, roughly in historical order, by their common respect for the contexts within which they reason and reach decisions, which lends them a characteristic flavor of harsh realism that at times relies on a minimalist use of traditional normative categories. The second theme that emerges through the respective chapters (each of which constitutes the text for a lesson in a course for Ph.D. students) is that of the relationship between “equality” and “vulnerability.” Here the idea is to elaborate a concept of “vulnerability” that is not underpinned by what we in Italy call an “anthropology,” that is, a fixed notion of human nature. Instead this concept should be comprehensible and graspable solely on the basis of the recognition of decisions and actions that are merely “efficacious,” that function “for what they are, and what they do.” This recognition doesn’t even need to be explicitly articulated by these authors with any specific, deliberately conscious awareness. The goal is not to identify a precise tradition of thought, one which elaborates a given line of reflection, but rather to highlight certain “themes” that emerge in the texts examined, even as the authors write with and for their own specific, contingent set of motives, which differ from time to time and place to place. These authors include some who are widely known, such as Dante, Machiavelli, and Beccaria. At times they are figures who typify certain key historical episodes, such as the Risorgimento (Giuseppe Mazzini) or Fascism (Cesare Lombroso and Santi Romano), while others reflect certain aspects of a contemporary debate (Pasolini and the “Braibanti affair”). The book is based on lectures given for a 2021 Ph.D. Course at the University of California, Berkeley’s Department of Italian Studies.
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  • 56
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031204517
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 271 p. 3 illus., 2 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Prisons and Penology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Body searches and imprisonment (2022 : Leuven) Body searches and imprisonment
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Human body—Social aspects. ; Law—Europe. ; Corrections. ; Punishment. ; Criminology. ; Human rights. ; Critical criminology. ; Human body ; Law ; Konferenzschrift ; Strafrecht ; Strafvollzug ; Durchsuchung
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Body searches as contested control measures -- Chapter 2. The imposition of power through touch: A sensory criminology approach to understanding body searches -- Chapter 3. Searching, ‘state of security’ and the structuration of prison security -- Chapter 4. Strip searches: A risky practice that needs to be monitored -- Chapter 5. Strip searches through the lens of the prohibition of inhuman and degrading treatment in European human rights law -- Chapter 6. Body searches and vulnerable groups: Women and LGBTQI+ people in prison -- Chapter 7. Body searches in Belgian prisons: dignity, security and denial -- Chapter 8. Body searches in French prisons: Dignity and security on a roller coaster -- Chapter 9. Stripping the self away: security, control, and punishment in the practice of strip searches in Spanish prisons -- Chapter 10. Gendered punishment and protest in a context of conflict: Strip searching in Northern Ireland -- Chapter 11. “There’s a tech for that”: balancing dignity and security in carceral settings through alternative technology devices -- Chapter 12. What future for body searches in prisons?.
    Abstract: This book explores and addresses body search practices in prison environments from different angles (criminology, sociology, human rights and law) and discusses such practices in different national contexts within Europe. Body searches are widely used in prison systems across the globe: they are perceived as indispensable to prevent forbidden substances, weapons or communication devices from entering the prison. However, these are also invasive and potentially degrading control techniques. It should not come as a surprise, then, that body searches are deeply contested security measures and that they have been widely debated and regulated. What makes theses control measures problematic in a prison context? How do these practices come to be regulated in an international and European context? How are rules translated into national law? To what extent are laws and rules respected, bent, circumvented and denied? And what does the future hold for body searches? Tom Daems is Professor of Criminology at the Leuven Institute of Criminology (LINC), KU Leuven, Belgium. At LINC, he coordinates the research line on ‘Punishment and Control’. Daems has published widely on punishment and prisons, in particular from a European perspective. With Palgrave, he previously published Electronic Monitoring: Tagging Offenders in a Culture of Surveillance (2020) and Europe in Prisons: Assessing the Impact of European Institutions on National Prison Systems (2017, co-edited with Luc Robert). .
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  • 57
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031227431
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 291 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Philosophy and Politics - Critical Explorations 24
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science—Philosophy. ; Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Law—Philosophy. ; Political science. ; Political science. ; Social sciences ; Law
    Abstract: Introduction -- Political Legitimacy Under Epistemic Constraints -- An Epistemic Reading of the Ideal of Co-Authorship -- Justification Under Nonideal Circumstances: Reflective Agreement and Relational Liberalism -- The Ideal of Public Justification Revisited -- Compromises for a Pluralistic World -- A Case Study: Extending Marriage Rights to Same-Sex Couples -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book investigates the unresolved issue of democratic legitimacy in contexts of pervasive disagreement and contributes to this debate by defending a relational version of political liberalism that rests on the ideal of co-authorship. According to this proposal, democratic legitimacy depends upon establishing appropriate interactions among citizens who ought to ascribe to one another the status of putative practical and epistemic authorities. To support this relational reading of political liberalism, the book proposes a revised account of the civic virtue of reasonableness along with an investigation of the epistemic-specific dimension of political equality. By engaging with political epistemology and social theory, this book explores ways to address inherent tensions within the liberal paradigm, using the following strategies of addressing these tensions: first, it defends a twofold model of legitimacy that distinguishes the goals, methodologies, and justificatory tasks of both ideal and nonideal phases of the two-level justificatory framework; second, it contends that democratic legitimacy requires an engaged and contextual critical appraisal of the injustices that characterize our daily social lives, illustrating how structural forms of injustice represent a profound betrayal of the liberal ideal of democratic legitimacy.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031313035
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 236 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Recovering Political Philosophy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science—Philosophy. ; Law—Philosophy. ; Law—History. ; Political science. ; Political science ; Law ; Law
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Reverence and the Politics of Authority -- Chapter 2. Plato’s Laws and the Enigma of Godlikeness -- Chapter 3. Classical Utopianism in Plato’s Laws -- Chapter 4. The Athenian’s Rehabilitation of Tragedy -- Chapter 5. Reverence and the Disunity of Political Virtue -- Chapter 6. Epilogue.
    Abstract: “The Reverent City is among the best studies of Plato’s Laws. Ballingall argues convincingly that reverence or awe plays a far greater role in classical political thought than is ordinarily understood.” —Mark Lutz, Director, Society for Greek Political Thought and Associate Professor of Political Science, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, USA “A subtle and penetrating interpreter of Plato, Ballingall shows that Plato’s Laws has important lessons to teach our irreverent age. This is a book for serious students of Plato, but also for those concerned about the drift of our politics away from all things respectful and reverent.” –Devin Stauffer, Professor and Associate Chair, Department of Government, University of Texas at Austin, USA “Ballingall’s astute study of Plato’s Laws addresses the puzzles and covers all the aspects of reverence while offering a thoughtful tribute to this unlikely friend of reason.” –Harvey C. Mansfield, Kenan Professor of Government, Harvard University, USA This book offers an original interpretation of Plato’s Laws and a new account of its enduring importance. Ballingall argues that the republican regime conceived in the Laws is built on "reverence," an archaic virtue governing emotions of self-assessment—particularly awe and shame. Ballingall demonstrates how learning to feel these emotions in the right way, at the right time, and for the right things is the necessary basis for the rule of law conceived in the dialogue. The Laws remains surprisingly neglected in the scholarly literature, although this is changing. The cynical populisms haunting liberal democracies are focusing new attention on the “characterological” basis of constitutional government and Plato’s Laws remains an indispensable resource on this question, especially when we attend to the theme of reverence at its core. Robert Ballingall is Assistant Professor of Political Science at the University of Maine, USA. Previously, he was a postdoctoral fellow in the Program on Constitutional Government at Harvard University and Allan Bloom Memorial Postdoctoral Fellow for Research in Classical Political Thought at the University of Toronto, where he also earned his PhD.
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer VS
    ISBN: 9783031275913
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 261 S. 2 Abb., 1 Abb. in Farbe.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bieber, Florian, 1973 - Einheit und Vielfalt in der Europäischen Union
    Keywords: Europe ; Political science. ; Law ; Peace. ; Friedens- und Konfliktforschung ; International law ; International relations ; Internationales Recht ; LAW / International ; POL058000 ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / International Relations / General ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / General ; Political structure & processes ; Politics & government ; Politik und Staat ; Zentralregierung ; Europa
    Abstract: 1. Einführung -- 2. Regime der Diversität -- 3. Diversität in der Europäischen Union -- 4. Annäherung an den Ausgleich von Vielfalt in der EU -- 5. Einheit und Vielfalt durch EU-Institutionen und -Verfahren -- 6. "Europa" als Symbol - Symbole für Europa -- 7. Ausgrenzung und Zugehörigkeit: Die Ambiguitäten der Unionsbürgerschaft -- 8. Das allmähliche Entstehen europäischer Minderheitenrechte -- 9. Schlussfolgerungen -- Epilog.
    Abstract: In diesem Buch wird untersucht, wie die Europäische Union auf die Herausforderung der Vielfalt reagiert hat. Dabei wird die EU als ein komplexes Gemeinwesen betrachtet, das neue Wege gefunden hat, um der Vielfalt gerecht zu werden. Ein Großteil der Literatur über die EU versucht, sie als einen einzigartigen Fall von Zusammenarbeit zwischen Staaten zu identifizieren, der über die klassische internationale Zusammenarbeit hinausgeht. In diesem Band wird argumentiert, dass es für das Verständnis der Bemühungen der EU um den Umgang mit der Vielfalt unter ihren Mitgliedern und Bürgern effektiver ist, die EU als Staat zu betrachten. Die Autoren räumen zwar ein, dass der EU wichtige Aspekte der Staatlichkeit fehlen, zeigen aber, dass die Betrachtung der Bemühungen der EU um ein Gleichgewicht zwischen Vielfalt und Einheit durch die Brille der Staatspolitik ein fruchtbarer Weg ist, um die Union zu verstehen. Anstatt die EU als etwas Unvergleichliches und Einzigartiges zu begreifen, das weder eine internationale Organisation noch ein Staat ist, wird in dem Buch argumentiert, dass die EU als ein Gemeinwesen verstanden werden kann, das viele Ansätze und Strategien mit komplexen und vielfältigen Staaten teilt. Die Bemühungen der EU um den Aufbau politischer Strukturen, die der Vielfalt Rechnung tragen, sind daher lehrreich für andere Staaten dieser Art. Die Erfahrungen der EU tragen dazu bei zu verstehen, wie Staaten und andere Gemeinwesen auf die Herausforderungen der Vielfalt reagieren können, einschließlich der Vielfalt der konstituierenden Einheiten oder der subnationalen Gruppen und Identitäten. Florian Bieber ist Professor für Südosteuropäische Geschichte und Politik an der Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Österreich. Roland Bieber ist emeritierter Professor für Europarecht an der Universität Lausanne, Schweiz. Dieses Buch ist eine Übersetzung einer englischen Originalausgabe. Die Übersetzung wurde mit Hilfe von künstlicher Intelligenz (maschinelle Übersetzung durch den Dienst DeepL.com) erstellt. Eine anschließende Überarbeitung erfolgte durch die beiden Autoren. .
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031128332
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXII, 625 p. 8 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Modern Legal History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law—History. ; Great Britain—History. ; History, Modern. ; Archaeology. ; Cultural property. ; Great Britain ; Law
    Abstract: 1. Treasure Trove: Dream and Metaphor -- 2. ‘That Dark Permanence of Ancient Forms’ -- 3. Treasure Trove in Early Victorian Ireland and Scotland -- 4. Conversaziones -- 5. Of Angels and Half-Angels -- 6. The View from the Gloriette I -- 7. The View from the Gloriette II -- 8. The Royal Rummager of Dustbins: Scotland, 1859-2003 -- 9. ‘Archaeological Objects’: Ireland, 1860-2014; Northern Ireland, 1921-97 -- 10. ‘Finding is the First Act’.
    Abstract: This book examines treasure law and practice from the rise of the new science of archaeology in the early Victorian period to the present day. Drawing on largely-unexamined state records and other archives, the book covers several legal jurisdictions: England and Wales, Scotland, Ireland pre- and post-independence, and post-partition Northern Ireland. From the Mold gold cape (1833) to the Broighter hoard (1896), from Sutton Hoo (1939) to the Galloway hoard (2014), the law of treasure trove, and the Treasure Act 1996, are considered through the prism of notable archaeological discoveries, and from the perspectives of finders, landowners, archaeologists, museum professionals, collectors, the state, and the public. Literally and metaphorically, treasure law is revealed as a ground-breaking chapter in the history of the legal protection of cultural property and cultural heritage in Britain and Ireland. “Norma Dawson was Professor of Law at Queen’s University Belfast (QUB), UK from 1995 to 2019. She is Professor Emeritus at (QUB), an honorary Bencher of the Inn of Court (N.I.), Honorary Professor at the University of Edinburgh, and a past president of the Irish Legal History Society.”.
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031148385
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VII, 221 p. 12 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Translating and interpreting. ; Multilingualism. ; Language and languages ; Law ; Law ; Linguistics.
    Abstract: 1. Setting the scene -- 2. Global & local strategies -- 3. Lexical features -- 4. Syntactic features -- 5. Modality -- 6. Legal rights -- 7. Contractual obligations -- 8. Torts -- 9. People & law -- 10. Crimes -- 11. Cybercrimes.
    Abstract: This is a coursebook designed for students of translation, which will also benefit professional translators as it covers key issues in contemporary legal translation. The book is divided into two main parts. The first, theoretical part, explores issues such as types of legal texts, readership, communicative purpose, global and local strategies, and modality in addition to analysing the common features of legal discourse in both languages, be they lexical, syntactic, or textual. The second, practical part, discusses issues such as legal rights, contractual obligations, torts, crimes, people and law. It focuses on all types of legal texts, regardless of their classification and examines legislative texts, which have acquired a certain degree of notoriety rarely equalled by any other variety of English. Ali Almanna is Associate Professor of Translation Studies at Hamad Bin Khalifa University, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, Qatar. He obtained his PhD in Translation Studies from the University of Durham, UK and his MA in Translation Studies from Westminster University, UK. In addition to many articles published in peer reviewed journals, he is author, editor and translator of several publications, including The Routledge Course in Translation Annotation (2016), Semantics for Translation Students (2016), The Nuts and Bolts of Arabic-English Translation (2018), The Arabic-English Translator as Photographer (2019), Re-Framing Realities through Translation (2020), and Translation as a Set of Frames (2021).
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031462467
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 189 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Socio-Legal Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law and the social sciences. ; Domestic relations. ; Family policy. ; Human rights. ; Law ; Law ; Interpretation, Literary.
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. From the Romans to the heroic monstrous: Folkloric demons, tricksters, and changelings -- 3. Legislative reform, social justice, heroic ‘orphans’ and the rise of human rights -- 4. Fairy tales, Secrecy, shame, and stigma -- 5. Conclusion. Legal Fictions, Dystopian Truths .
    Abstract: This book critically analyses the way in which traditional sociocultural and legal biases might be perpetuated against those with unknown – or unknowable – genetic ancestries. It looks to law and works of literature across differing eras and genres focussing upon such concepts as inherited stigma, illegitimacy, orphanisation, adoption, othering, reunion, and the ‘right’ to access truths that relate to one’s original identity. Law’s role in such matters is often limited (or usurped) by custom, practice, or lingering superstitious beliefs; the importance of oral and written testimony is therefore highlighted. Characters include abandoned or orphaned figures from folk and fairy tales, Romantic and Victorian monsters and heroes, Dickensian waifs, Edwardian rescue orphans, and dystopia-set ‘rebels.‘ Their insights and experiences are mirrored in various present day scenarios that speak to familial human rights abuses, not least forced adoptions and bars on accessing original information. This cross-disciplinary book drawing on Law, Literature, Sociology, Critical Adoption Studies should be of interest to those interested in and those who have been affected in some way by adoption, origin deprivation, or reunion. Alice Diver is Lecturer in Family Law at The School of Law, Queen’s University, Belfast, Northern Ireland. .
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030792978
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 197 p. 1 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021
    Series Statement: Boundaries of Religious Freedom: Regulating Religion in Diverse Societies
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 306.6
    Keywords: Religion and sociology ; Critical theory ; Law—Philosophy ; Law
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Cover
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Pivot
    ISBN: 9783030586928
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 133 p. 1 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 305.3
    Keywords: Sociology ; Law ; Social structure ; Social inequality
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030359751
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 331 p. 4 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 303.483
    Keywords: Technology—Sociological aspects ; Artificial intelligence ; Mass media ; Law ; Human geography
    URL: Cover
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030435820
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXII, 147 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.483
    Keywords: Science and Technology Studies ; Human Geography ; IT Law, Media Law, Intellectual Property ; Artificial Intelligence ; Technology—Sociological aspects ; Human geography ; Mass media ; Law ; Artificial intelligence ; Künstliche Intelligenz ; Künstliche Intelligenz
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 67
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030278489
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 261 p. 1 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020
    Series Statement: Biolegalities
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 303.483
    Keywords: Technology—Sociological aspects ; Law and the social sciences ; Biomedical engineering ; Law—Philosophy ; Law
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9783319704319
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 188 p. 1 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in Space Policy 15
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: European Union ; Law of the sea ; International law ; Law ; Law ; European Union ; Law of the sea ; International law
    Abstract: This book provides a unique in-depth comparative and evaluative analysis based upon primary sources. Therefore, it does not only provide a more complete understanding of the subject compared to other publications but, because it provides a full perspective, can also serve as a basis for further research. The interest in national space legislation, and the importance thereof to regulating space activities conducted by private entities, gives a clear incentive to conduct a comparative analysis of the national space legislation of various states. The purpose of this report is to provide such a comparative analysis that will detail the similarities and differences between the national space laws of selected states with a focus on European comprehensive national space legislation. The states discussed are: Sweden, the United Kingdom, Australia, China, Belgium, the Netherlands, France, Austria, Indonesia, Denmark, New Zealand and Luxembourg. This report is intended to assist the efforts of states that are seeking to enact or revise national space legislation not only by presenting the approaches taken by other states, but also by presenting, as far as possible, the rationale behind their approaches. The readership of this book consists of academics and professionals in space law and can further assist policymakers wishing to revise or enact national space legislation
    Abstract: Introduction -- Rationale for the enactment of national space legislation -- National space leglislation -- Alternative approach--Luxembourg -- Comparative analysis of national space legislation -- Final considerations
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319704340
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 87 p. 1 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in Space Policy 13
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science ; Law of the sea ; International law ; Law ; Law ; Political science ; Law of the sea ; International law
    Abstract: On the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the Outer Space Treaty this book gives a first insight into where the next generation considers room for further improvement of the Outer Space Treaty in order to cope with upcoming aspects such as providing solutions for the emerging commercial, economic, environmental and social questions. At the time of the adoption of the Outer Space Treaty in 1967 the purpose of this treaty was to avoid conflicting military situations in space. However, 50 years later the Outer Space Treaty is n demand to meet the ever increasing space activities and the different actors involved such as the rise of the private sector players
    Abstract: Preface -- Executive Summary -- Emergence of Environmental Protection Clauses in Outer Space Treaty: A Lesson from the Rio Principles -- Legal Consequences of Environmental Pollution in Outer Space -- Intentional Destruction of Satellites in Relation to International Peace and Security -- Peacekeeping Operations in Outer Space: Contradictions in Article IV of the Outer Space Treaty -- Wild Military Operations in Outer Space, a Sword of Damocles Hanging over Future of Space Environment and Space Activities -- Space Settlement and the Celestial Subjectivity Model: Shifting Our Legal Perspective of the Universe -- Outer Space Treaty during Fourth Industrial Revolution -- Into the 21st Century: Integration of Principles of Global Governance in Space Law -- About the Authors
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    URL: Cover
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9789004342200
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXII, 324 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Women and gender - the Middle East and the Islamic world Volume 15
    Keywords: Women judges (Islamic law) ; Women judges ; Law ; Women judges ; Women judges (Islamic law) ; Law ; Islamic countries ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Islamische Staaten ; Richterin
    Abstract: Preliminary Material -- Introduction: A Historical Overview of Gender and Judicial Authority in the Muslim World /Nadia Sonneveld and Monika Lindbekk -- Do Female Judges Judge Differently? Empirical Realities of a Theoretical Debate /Ulrike Schultz -- Women’s Access to Legal Education and Their Appointment to the Judiciary: The Dutch, Egyptian, and Indonesian Cases Compared /Nadia Sonneveld -- Female Judges at Indonesian Religious Courtrooms: Opportunities and Challenges to Gender Equality /Euis Nurlaelawati and Arskal Salim -- Seeking Portia and the Duke: Male and Female Judges Dispensing Justice in Paternity Cases in Morocco /Nadia Sonneveld -- Female Judges in Malaysian Shariʿa Courts: A Problem of Gender or Legal Interpretation? /Najibah Mohd Zin -- Tunisian Female Judges and ‘The Mobilization of the Emancipative Potential of the Tunisian Family Law’ /Maaike Voorhoeve -- Lady Judges of Pakistan: Embodying the Changing Living Tradition of Islam /Rubya Mehdi -- The Politics of Exclusion: Women Public Prosecutors and Criminal Court Judges in Syria (1975–2009) /Monique C. Cardinal -- The Best of Times, the Worst of Times: State-Salaried, Female Legal Professionals and Foreign Policy in Post-Qadhafi Libya /Jessica Carlisle -- Women Judges in Egypt: Discourse and Practice /Monika Lindbekk -- Index.
    Abstract: Women Judges in the Muslim World: A Comparative Study of Discourse and Practice fills a gap in academic scholarship by examining public debates and judicial practices surrounding the performance of women as judges in eight Muslim-majority countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Syria, Egypt, Libya, Tunisia and Morocco). Gender, class, and ethnic biases are inscribed in laws, particularly in the domain of shariʿa -derived family law. Editors Nadia Sonneveld and Monika Lindbekk have carefully woven together the extensive fieldwork and expertise of each author. The result is a rich tapestry that brings out the various effects of women judges in the management of justice. In contrast to early scholarship, they convincingly prove that ‘the woman judge’ does not exist. Contributors are: Monique C. Cardinal, Jessica Carlisle, Monika Lindbekk, Rubya Mehdi, Valentine M. Moghadam, Najibah Mohd Zin, Euis Nurlaelawati, Arskal Salim, Nadia Sonneveld, Ulrike Schultz and Maaike Voorhoeve
    URL: Cover  (Thumbnail cover image)
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319253374
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 593 p, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Ius Comparatum - Global Studies in Comparative Law 15
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The influence of human rights and basic rights in private law
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Law ; Political science ; Commercial law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Public law ; Law—Europe. ; Law ; Political science ; Commercial law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Public law ; Konferenzschrift ; Privatrecht ; Menschenrecht ; Menschenrecht ; Privatrecht
    Abstract: Foreword -- List of Abbreviations -- Part I General Report -- Part I General Report -- 1 The Influence of Human Rights and Basic Rights in Private Law; Verica Trstenjak -- Part II National Reports -- 2 Le rayonnement des droits de l'Homme et des droits fondamentaux en droit privé argentin; Augusto César Belluscio -- 3 Human Rights and Private Law in Austria; Stefan Perner and Moritz Zoppel -- 4 Human Rights in Private Law: The Brazilian Experience; Gustavo Tepedino -- 5 Le rayonnement des droits de la personne en droit privé québécois: Que de chemin parcouru… mais que de chemin à parcourir!; Melanie Samson et Louise Langevin -- 6 New Czech Civil Law in the Light of Human Rights; Jan Hurdík and Markéta Selucká -- 7 The Role of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms for the Development of Croatian Private Law; Tatjana Josipovic -- 8 Le rayonnement des droits de l'homme et des droits fondamentaux en droit privé français; Genevieve Helleringer and Kiteri Garcia -- 9 The Impact of Human Rights and Basic Rights in German Private Law; Dirk Looschelders and Mark Makowsky -- 10 The Influence of Human Rights and Basic Rights in Greek Private Law; Christina Deliyanni-Dimitrakou and Christina M. Akrivopoulou -- 11 Protection of Fundamental Rights by Private Law – Hungary; Fruzsina Gárdos-Orosz -- 12 The Influence of Human Rights and Basic Rights in Italian Private Law: Strategies of ´Constitutionalisation´ in the Courts Practice; Emanuela Navarretta and Elena Bargel li -- 13 Les Droits de l'Homme en Droit Privé au Japon – Influences Indirectes sauf une Exception; Hiroki Hatano -- 14 The Impact of Fundamental Rights on Dutch Private Law: Revolution or Evolution?; Olha O. Cherednychenko -- 15 The Influence of Human Rights and Basic Rights in Norway; Kåre Lilleholt -- 16 Human Rights and Private Law in Portugal; Jorge Sinde Monteiro, André Dias Pereira, Alexandre L.D. Pereira, Geraldo Ribeiro, Luís Fábrica, Mónica Jardim, Paula Távora Vítor -- 17 The Influence of Fundamental Rights in Slovene Private Law; Petra Weingerl -- 18 An Uneasy Relationship: the Influence of National and European Fundamental Rights in English Private Law; Raymond H Youngs -- 19 The Influence of Human Rights and Basic Rights in Private Law in the United States; Jonathan M. Miller. .
    Abstract: This book provides a comparative perspective on one of the most intriguing developments in law: the influence of basic rights and human rights in private law. It analyzes the application of basic rights and human rights, which are traditionally understood as public law rights, in private law, and discusses the related spillover effects and changing perspectives in legal doctrine and practice. It provides examples where basic rights and human rights influence judicial reasoning and lead to changes of legislation in contract law, tort law, property law, family law, and copyright law. Providing both context and background analysis for any critical examination of the horizontal effect of fundamental rights in private law, the book contributes to the current debate on an important issue that deserves the attention of legal practitioners, scholars, judges and others involved in the developments in a variety of the world’s jurisdictions. This book is based on the General Report and national reports commissioned by the International Academy of Comparative Law and written for the XIXth International Congress of Comparative Law in Vienna, Austria, in the summer of 2014.
    Description / Table of Contents: ForewordList of Abbreviations -- Part I General Report -- Part I General Report -- 1 The Influence of Human Rights and Basic Rights in Private Law; Verica Trstenjak -- Part II National Reports -- 2 Le rayonnement des droits de l'Homme et des droits fondamentaux en droit privé argentin; Augusto César Belluscio --  3 Human Rights and Private Law in Austria; Stefan Perner and Moritz Zoppel -- 4 Human Rights in Private Law: The Brazilian Experience; Gustavo Tepedino.-  5 Le rayonnement des droits de la personne en droit privé québécois: Que de chemin parcouru… mais que de chemin à parcourir!; Melanie Samson et Louise Langevin -- 6 New Czech Civil Law in the Light of Human Rights; Jan Hurdík and Markéta Selucká -- 7 The Role of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms for the Development of Croatian Private Law; Tatjana Josipovic -- 8 Le rayonnement des droits de l'homme et des droits fondamentaux en droit privé français; Genevieve Helleringer and Kiteri Garcia -- 9 The Impact of Human Rights and Basic Rights in German Private Law; Dirk Looschelders and Mark Makowsky.- 10 The Influence of Human Rights and Basic Rights in Greek Private Law; Christina Deliyanni-Dimitrakou and Christina M. Akrivopoulou.-  11 Protection of Fundamental Rights by Private Law - Hungary; Fruzsina Gárdos-Orosz -- 12 The Influence of Human Rights and Basic Rights in Italian Private Law: Strategies of ´Constitutionalisation´ in the Courts Practice; Emanuela Navarretta and Elena Bargel li.-  13 Les Droits de l'Homme en Droit Privé au Japon - Influences Indirectes sauf une Exception; Hiroki Hatano -- 14 The Impact of Fundamental Rights on Dutch Private Law: Revolution or Evolution?; Olha O. Cherednychenko -- 15 The Influence of Human Rights and Basic Rights in Norway; Kåre Lilleholt -- 16 Human Rights and Private Law in Portugal; Jorge Sinde Monteiro, André Dias Pereira, Alexandre L.D.  Pereira, Geraldo Ribeiro, Luís Fábrica, Mónica Jardim, Paula Távora Vítor -- 17 The Influence of Fundamental Rights in Slovene Private Law; Petra Weingerl -- 18 An Uneasy Relationship: the Influence of National and European Fundamental Rights in English Private Law; Raymond H Youngs.- 19 The Influence of Human Rights and Basic Rights in Private Law in the United States; Jonathan M. Miller.    .
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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    URL: Cover
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  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319189741
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 388 p, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Ius Comparatum - Global Studies in Comparative Law 10
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Recognition of foreign administrative acts
    RVK:
    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Administrative law ; Public international law ; Law—Europe. ; Law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Administrative law ; Public international law ; Verwaltungsakt ; Anerkennung ; Internationales Verwaltungsrecht ; Rechtsvergleich ; Verwaltungsakt ; Anerkennung ; Internationales Verwaltungsrecht ; Rechtsvergleich
    Abstract: I. The Impact of Corruption on International Commercial Contracts – General Report; Michael Joachim Bonell and Olaf Meyer -- II. New Wine in Old Bottles: Corrupt Foreign Contracts in Canadian Private Law; Joshua Karton and Jenna-Dawn Shervill -- III. Balancing Public Interest with Transactional Security: The Validity of Contracts Tainted with Corruption under Chinese Law; Qiao Liu and Xiang Ren -- IV. Consequences of Corrupt Practices in Business Transactions (Including International) in Terms of Czech Law; Jiří Valdhans -- V. The Civil Law Consequences of Corruption According to the Laws of the Least Corrupt Country in the World – Denmark; Peter Damsholt Langsted and Lars Bo Langsted -- VI. English Judges: Little Mice in the Big Business of Corruption?; Yseult Marique -- VII. Still Some Unclarity Regarding the Legal Consequences Arising from the Nullity of Agreements through Corruption – Estonia; Marko Kairjak -- VIII. Who Gets the Bribe? – The German Perspective on Civil Law Consequences of Corruption in International Contracts; Matthias Weller.- IX. The Effects of Corruption on Contracts in Italy: The Long Road towards a Legal and Fair, Competitive Market; Paola Mariani -- X. Contracts Tainted by Corruption: Does Dutch Civil Law Augment the Criminalization of Corruption?; Abiola Makinwa and Xandra Kramer.- XI. Civil Law Forfeiture as Means to Restrict the Application of the in pari delicto-Principle and Other Private Law Consequences of Corruption under Polish Law; Maksymilian Pazdan and Maciej Zachariasiewicz.- XII. Corruption in International Commercial Contracts – A Portuguese Substantive and Private International Law Perspective; Luís de Lima Pinheiro -- XIII. Russian Experience and Practice on Civil Law Consequences of Corruption; Sergey Usoskin.- XIV. For a Few Dollars More – Corruption in Singapore; Michael Furmston.- XV. The Civil Law Consequences of Corruption under South African Law; Tjakie Naudé.- XVI. Impact of Bribery on Contracts under Swiss Civil Law; Christa Kissling -- XVII. The Civil Law Consequences of Corruption under the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts: an Analysis in Light of International Arbitration Practice; Richard Kreindler and Francesca Gesualdi -- XVIII. The United States’ Multidimensional Approach to Combatting Corruption; Padideh Ala’i.- XIX. Fighting Corruption from the Civil Side: Echoes from the Silence of Venezuelan Contract Law; Eugenio Hernández-Bretón and Claudia Madrid Martínez.
    Abstract: This book presents an analysis of the concept of the administrative act and its classification as ‘foreign’, and studies the administrative procedure for adopting administrative acts in a range of countries in and outside Europe. While focusing on the recognition and execution of foreign administrative acts, the book examines the validity, efficacy, and enforceability of foreign administrative acts at national level. The book starts with a general analysis of the issue, offering general conclusions about the experiences in different countries. It then analyses the aforementioned themes from the perspective of the domestic law of different European nations and a number of international organisations (European Union, MERCOSUR, and Andean Community). In addition, the book studies the role of the European Union in the progress towards the recognition and execution of foreign administrative acts, where the principle of mutual recognition plays a vital part. Finally, the book analyses the international conventions on the recognition and execution of administrative acts and on the legalisation of public documents.
    Description / Table of Contents: Prologue; Contents; Biographical Notes; Chapter 1: Foreign Administrative Acts: General Report; The Concept of an Administrative Act and Its Classification as 'Foreign'; General Considerations on the Usual Administrative Procedure for Adopting an Administrative Act; The Service of Administrative Acts: Special Consideration for Their Service in Other Countries; On the Recognition and Execution of Administrative Acts; International Conventions on the Recognition and Execution of International Administrative Acts and on the Legalization of Public Documents
    Description / Table of Contents: Doctrinal Treatment of the Subject of Foreign Administrative ActsChapter 2: The EU's Role in the Progress Towards the Recognition and Execution of Foreign Administrative Acts: The Principle of Mutual Recognition and the Transnational Nature of Certain Administrative Acts; General Considerations About the Principle of Mutual Recognition; Premises for a System of Mutual Recognition for Administrative Acts; The Co-existence of a High Level of Harmonization; The Availability of Means and Information Exchange Networks Between National Administrations
    Description / Table of Contents: Models of Mutual Recognition in the EU Secondary LegislationGeneral Conditions; Model of Automatic Transnational Recognition, with the Right to Control or Veto by the Member State of Destination; Model for Mutual Recognition Subject to the Condition of Prior Verification by the Member State of Destination; Exceptions and Limits to the Principle of Mutual Recognition: The Possibility That States Adopt Restrictive Decisions to the Free Circulation of Products and Services; The Administrative and Judicial Control of Transnational Administrative Acts
    Description / Table of Contents: The Incidence of the Principle of Mutual Recognition in Compound States: The Extraterritorial Effectiveness of Regional Administrative Acts The Model of International Administrative Co-decision, as Another Manifestation of the Transnationality of Administrative Acts; Bibliography; National Reports; Chapter 3: The Incorporation of the Acts of the Andean Community of Nations into Internal Legal Systems; Introduction; The Reception of Andean Community Law in the Domestic Legal Systems; The Reception of the Original or Primary Norms of Andean Communitarian Law
    Description / Table of Contents: The Reception of Secondary or Derived Norms of Andean Communitarian Law The Normative Status of Andean Community Law in the Legal Systems of the Member Countries; The Primacy of Communitarian Law Over Domestic Law; The Hierarchy of Communitarian Rules Within Internal Legal Systems to Which They Are Incorporated; Conclusions; Bibliography; Chapter 4: Recognition of Foreign Administrative Acts in Australia; Introduction; The Concept of "Administrative Act" and Its Classification as "Foreign"; Domestic and Foreign Administrative Acts in Australian Law
    Description / Table of Contents: Act of State Doctrine in Australian Law
    Description / Table of Contents: I. The Impact of Corruption on International Commercial Contracts - General Report; Michael Joachim Bonell and Olaf MeyerII. New Wine in Old Bottles: Corrupt Foreign Contracts in Canadian Private Law; Joshua Karton and Jenna-Dawn Shervill -- III. Balancing Public Interest with Transactional Security: The Validity of Contracts Tainted with Corruption under Chinese Law; Qiao Liu and Xiang Ren -- IV. Consequences of Corrupt Practices in Business Transactions (Including International) in Terms of Czech Law; Jiří Valdhans -- V. The Civil Law Consequences of Corruption According to the Laws of the Least Corrupt Country in the World - Denmark; Peter Damsholt Langsted and Lars Bo Langsted -- VI. English Judges: Little Mice in the Big Business of Corruption?; Yseult Marique -- VII. Still Some Unclarity Regarding the Legal Consequences Arising from the Nullity of Agreements through Corruption - Estonia; Marko Kairjak -- VIII. Who Gets the Bribe? - The German Perspective on Civil Law Consequences of Corruption in International Contracts; Matthias Weller.- IX. The Effects of Corruption on Contracts in Italy: The Long Road towards a Legal and Fair, Competitive Market; Paola Mariani -- X. Contracts Tainted by Corruption: Does Dutch Civil Law Augment the Criminalization of Corruption?; Abiola Makinwa and Xandra Kramer.- XI. Civil Law Forfeiture as Means to Restrict the Application of the in pari delicto-Principle and Other Private Law Consequences of Corruption under Polish Law; Maksymilian Pazdan and Maciej Zachariasiewicz.- XII. Corruption in International Commercial Contracts - A Portuguese Substantive and Private International Law Perspective; Luís de Lima Pinheiro -- XIII. Russian Experience and Practice on Civil Law Consequences of Corruption; Sergey Usoskin.- XIV. For a Few Dollars More - Corruption in Singapore; Michael Furmston.- XV. The Civil Law Consequences of Corruption under South African Law; Tjakie Naudé.- XVI. Impact of Bribery on Contracts under Swiss Civil Law; Christa Kissling -- XVII. The Civil Law Consequences of Corruption under the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts: an Analysis in Light of International Arbitration Practice; Richard Kreindler and Francesca Gesualdi -- XVIII. The United States’ Multidimensional Approach to Combatting Corruption; Padideh Ala’i.- XIX. Fighting Corruption from the Civil Side: Echoes from the Silence of Venezuelan Contract Law; Eugenio Hernández-Bretón and Claudia Madrid Martínez.
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9789004330900 , 9004330909 , 9789004330894
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Handbook of oriental studies. Section eight, Uralic and Central Asian studies Volume 24
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Print version Sartori, Paolo, 1975- Visions of justice
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    Keywords: Islamic law History 19th century ; Muslims Legal status, laws, etc 19th century ; History ; Law History 19th century ; Muslims Legal status, laws, etc 19th century ; History ; Islamic law ; Muslims ; Law ; Muslims ; Law ; Muslims ; Legal status, laws, etc ; LAW ; General ; Russia (Federation) ; Central Asia ; History ; Islamic law ; Electronic book ; Electronic book
    Abstract: Introduction -- The Islamic juridical field of Islamic central Asia (1785-1916) -- Native judges into colonial scapegoats -- The bureaucratization of land tenure -- Annulling charitable endowments -- Fatwas for Muslims, opinions for Russians -- Epilogue : the legacy: opportunities from colonialism
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319446967
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 165 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: Second Edition
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Belenky, Alexander S. Who will be the next President?
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    Keywords: United States Politics and government ; United States-Politics and gover ; Law Philosophy ; Law ; Law ; United States Politics and government ; International law ; Comparative law ; Mathematics ; Social sciences ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Elections ; International law ; Comparative law ; Mathematics ; Social sciences ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Elections ; Law—Philosophy. ; America—Politics and government. ; Law—History. ; USA Präsident ; Präsidentenwahl ; Wahlrecht ; USA Präsident ; Präsidentenwahl ; Wahlrecht
    Abstract: This book addresses the peculiarities of the current presidential election system not yet addressed in other publications. It argues that any rules for electing a President that may have a chance to replace the current ones should provide an equal representation of states as equal members of the Union, and of the nation as a whole. This book analyzes the National Popular Vote plan and shows that this plan may violate the Supreme Court decisions on the equality of votes cast in statewide popular elections held to choose state electors. That is, the National Popular Vote plan may violate the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The book proposes a new election system in which the will of the states and the will of the nation as a whole are determined by direct popular elections for President and Vice President in the 50 states and in D.C. This system a) would elect President a candidate who is the choice of both the nation as a whole and of the states as equal members of the Union, b) would let the current system elect a President only if the nation as a whole and the states as equal members of the Union fail to agree on a common candidate, and c) would encourage the candidates to campaign nationwide. The second edition has been updated to include a proposal on how to make established non-major party presidential candidates and independent candidates welcome participants in national televised presidential debates with the major-party candidates
    Abstract: 1 The Initial Design of the Electoral College: Basic Ideas,Logical Mistakes, and Overlooked Problems -- 2 The Electoral College Today -- 3 Curbing Contingent Elections -- 4 Inconvenient Facts About the Electoral College -- 5 The Electoral College and Campaign Strategies -- 6 The National Popular Vote Plan: A Brilliant Idea or a Dead-on-Arrival Delusion? -- 7 Equalizing the Will of the States and the Will of the Nation -- 8. Conclusion: Fundamental Merits, Embedded Deficiencies, and Some Urgent Problems of the U.S. Presidential Election System
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319240169
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXV, 422 p. 1 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Justiciability of human rights law in domestic jurisdictions
    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Human rights ; Social policy ; Law—Europe. ; Law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Human rights ; Social policy ; Human rights ; International and municipal law ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Menschenrecht ; Innerstaatliches Recht ; Grundrechtsschutz ; Menschenrecht ; Innerstaatliches Recht ; Grundrechtsschutz
    Abstract: Jo Samanta, Enforcing Human Rights at End of Life: Is There a Better Approach? -- Jacinta Miller and Alice Diver, Can Rights be Ring-fenced in Times of Austerity? Equality, Equity and Judicial ‘Trusteeship’ over the UK’s Fairness Agenda -- David Hand, Chantal Davies and Ruth Healey, The Right to Healthcare: A Critical Examination of the Human Right of Irregular Migrants to Access State-Funded HIV/AIDS Treatment in the UK.- Jacinta Miller, Dignity: A Relevant Normative Value in ‘Access to Health and Social Care’ Litigation in the United Kingdom? -- Emmanuel Kolawole Oke, Patent Rights, Access to Medicines, and The Justiciability of The Right to Health in Kenya, South Africa and India -- Eghosa O. Ekhator, Rhuks Ako and Ngozi Stewart, Overcoming the (Non)justiciable Conundrum: The Doctrine of Harmonious Construction and the Interpretation of the Right to a Healthy Environment in Nigeria -- Deborah Magill, Justiciable Disability Rights and Social Change: A Northern Ireland Case Study -- Katie Boyle , Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in Northern Ireland: Legitimate and Viable Justiciability Mechanisms for a Conflicted Democracy -- Francesca Capone, Children in Colombia: Discussing the Current Transitional Justice Process Against the Backdrop of the CRC Key Principles -- Hilmi Zawati, Prosecuting International Core Crimes under Libya’s Transitional Justice: The Case of Saif Al-Islam Gaddafi and Abdullah Al-Senussi -- Michelle-Thérèse Stevenson, DNA Evidence Under The Microscope: Why The Presumption Of Innocence Is Under Threat In Ireland -- Maria Helen Murphy, Surveillance and the Right to Privacy: Is an ‘Effective Remedy’ Possible? -- Roberto Cippitani, The ‘Contractual Enforcement’ of Human Rights in Europe -- Alice Diver, Putting dignity to bed? The taxing question of the UK’s housing rights relapse -- Khanyisela Moyo, Justiciable property rights and Post-colonial Land Reform: A case study of Zimbabwe -- Vinodh Jaichand, Women’s Land Rights and Customary Law Reform in South Africa: Towards a Gendered Perspective.
    Abstract: This collection of 16 essays by 19 contributors calls into question the notion of domestic justiciability across a wide range of human rights issues, such as health, human dignity, criminal justice, property and transitional democracy. The authors offer critical analyses of a number of rights frameworks, focusing in considerable detail upon specific countries (e.g. Libya, Colombia, Ireland, the United Kingdom, Northern Ireland, South Africa, Nigeria, Zimbabwe, Kenya, India) and regions (e.g. Europe, Africa) to highlight the various challenges which continue to vex human rights advocates and scholars. In doing so they pinpoint some of the major tensions that still exist within developing and developed jurisdictions, via a myriad range of perspectives. The essays collectively present a diverse assortment of themes unified by a single ‘golden thread’ – that of the domestic interpretations given to human rights protections. They raise questions as to how such rights might be made substantive at the level of domestic implementation, and query the extent to which these rights can, or even should, be enforced by the courts. The potential strains in the relationship between human rights and the rule of law, is further called into question by another central theme: that of human dignity. A fundamental dilemma arises in respect of the extent to which a ‘right’ to dignity can best be promoted, protected or monitored by domestic decision-makers. Similar issues are apparent within the context of the protection of those human rights which increasingly tend to engage social, political or economic considerations and interests. Whilst these arguments are often framed principally in terms of ‘rights,’ the collective message that emerges from this book is that such rights may often be, in fact, essentially non-justiciable. Readers of this text will perhaps feel compelled to reflect carefully and fully upon what it tells us about human rights law generally, and the extent to which such rights may be truly amenable to adjudication by the courts.
    Description / Table of Contents: Jo Samanta, Enforcing Human Rights at End of Life: Is There a Better Approach?Jacinta Miller and Alice Diver, Can Rights be Ring-fenced in Times of Austerity? Equality, Equity and Judicial ‘Trusteeship’ over the UK’s Fairness Agenda -- David Hand, Chantal Davies and Ruth Healey, The Right to Healthcare: A Critical Examination of the Human Right of Irregular Migrants to Access State-Funded HIV/AIDS Treatment in the UK.- Jacinta Miller,  Dignity: A Relevant Normative Value in ‘Access to Health and Social Care’ Litigation in the United Kingdom? -- Emmanuel Kolawole Oke, Patent Rights, Access to Medicines, and The Justiciability of The Right to Health in Kenya, South Africa and India -- Eghosa O. Ekhator, Rhuks Ako and Ngozi Stewart, Overcoming the (Non)justiciable Conundrum: The Doctrine of Harmonious Construction and the Interpretation of the Right to a Healthy Environment in Nigeria -- Deborah Magill, Justiciable Disability Rights and Social Change: A Northern Ireland Case Study -- Katie Boyle , Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in Northern Ireland: Legitimate and Viable Justiciability Mechanisms for a Conflicted Democracy -- Francesca Capone, Children in Colombia: Discussing the Current Transitional Justice Process Against the Backdrop of the CRC Key Principles -- Hilmi Zawati, Prosecuting International Core Crimes under Libya’s Transitional Justice: The Case of Saif Al-Islam Gaddafi and Abdullah Al-Senussi -- Michelle-Thérèse Stevenson, DNA Evidence Under The Microscope: Why The Presumption Of Innocence Is Under Threat In Ireland -- Maria Helen Murphy, Surveillance and the Right to Privacy: Is an ‘Effective Remedy’ Possible? -- Roberto Cippitani, The ‘Contractual Enforcement’ of Human Rights in Europe -- Alice Diver, Putting dignity to bed? The taxing question of the UK’s housing rights relapse --  Khanyisela Moyo, Justiciable property rights and Post-colonial Land Reform: A case study of Zimbabwe -- Vinodh Jaichand, Women’s Land Rights and Customary Law Reform in South Africa: Towards a Gendered Perspective.
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319239958
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 437 p. 1 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Ius Comparatum - Global Studies in Comparative Law 14
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Genetic technology and food safety
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    Keywords: Law ; International environmental law ; Environmental law ; Environmental policy ; Law ; International environmental law ; Environmental law ; Environmental policy
    Abstract: I. Introduction -- II. Table of Contents -- III. Contributors -- IV. Questionnaire -- V. General Report -- Genetic Technology in the light of food security and food safety; Roland Norer and Christa Preisig -- VI. National Reports -- 1. EU -- Genetic technology and food security – Country Report: Germany; Hans-Georg Dederer -- Policies and regulations in Belgium with regard to genetic technology and food security – Country Report: Belgium; Luc Lavrysen, Frank Maes, Pieter van der Meer -- Genetic technology and food safety – Country Report: Finland; Erkki Hollo -- Regulating Genetically Modified Organisms in Ireland – Laissez faire approach? Country Report: Ireland; Mary Dobbs -- Genetic technology and food security – Country Report: Italy; Alberto Germanò, Eva Rook Basile -- 2. EFTA -- Genetic Technology and Food Security – Country Report: Norway; Hans Morten Haugen -- Genetic Technology and Food Safety – Country Report: Switzerland; Christoph Errass -- 3. America -- Genetic Technology and Food Security: A View from the United States – Country Report: USA; Margaret Rosso Grossman -- Genetic technology and food security – Country Report: Canada; Marie-Eve Arbour in collaboration with Steven Hoeung -- Policies and regulations in Mexico with regard to genetic technology and food security – Country Report: Mexico; Claudia Colmenarez Ortiz, Sol Ortiz García -- 4. Asia -- Genetic technology and food safety in Taiwan – Country Report: Taiwan; Anton Ming-Zhi Gao, Katherine Yuhh-Chihh Juang -- Genetic Technology and Food Security – Country Report: The Macau S.A.R. (China); Rostam J. Neuwirth. .
    Abstract: The volume gives an overview on how legislators all over the world have come up with different legal solutions for governing genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and food security and provides a compact summary of the existing regulations in this field. In a comparative legal approach, a general report analyses and compares these various national and supranational legal systems. It closely follows the newest developments at the interface between genetic engineering law and food law. The emergence of a new technology usually leads to fundamental questions as to how the law should respond to it. The regulation of genetically modified organisms is a prime example, they have been discussed controversially ever since they were subject of legislation and regulation. In particular, this applies to the use of GMOs in food production. There is a variety of interesting legislations and a differentiated width of legal frameworks on international, supranational (EU) and national level to be found. The different regulations that thereby came to light are evidence of the various opinions and policies the societies and states have developed on this matter. It is this variety of regulations the volume examines, primarily on the basis of national reports that were handed in concerning the topic of genetic technology and food security at the occasion of the XIX International Congress of Comparative Law.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. IntroductionII. Table of Contents -- III. Contributors -- IV. Questionnaire -- V. General Report -- Genetic Technology in the light of food security and food safety; Roland Norer and Christa Preisig -- VI. National Reports -- 1. EU -- Genetic technology and food security - Country Report: Germany; Hans-Georg Dederer -- Policies and regulations in Belgium with regard to genetic technology and food security - Country Report: Belgium; Luc Lavrysen, Frank Maes, Pieter van der Meer -- Genetic technology and food safety - Country Report: Finland; Erkki Hollo -- Regulating Genetically Modified Organisms in Ireland - Laissez faire approach? Country Report: Ireland; Mary Dobbs -- Genetic technology and food security - Country Report: Italy; Alberto Germanò, Eva Rook Basile --  2. EFTA -- Genetic Technology and Food Security - Country Report: Norway; Hans Morten Haugen -- Genetic Technology and Food Safety - Country Report: Switzerland; Christoph Errass -- 3. America --  Genetic Technology and Food Security: A View from the United States - Country Report: USA; Margaret Rosso Grossman -- Genetic technology and food security - Country Report: Canada; Marie-Eve Arbour in collaboration with Steven Hoeung -- Policies and regulations in Mexico with regard to genetic technology and food security - Country Report: Mexico;  Claudia Colmenarez Ortiz, Sol Ortiz García -- 4. Asia -- Genetic technology and food safety in Taiwan - Country Report: Taiwan; Anton Ming-Zhi Gao, Katherine Yuhh-Chihh Juang -- Genetic Technology and Food Security - Country Report: The Macau S.A.R. (China); Rostam J. Neuwirth.    .
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319243764
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 204 p. 3 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Hamburg Studies on Maritime Affairs, International Max Planck Research School for Maritime Affairs at the University of Hamburg 36
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Bleyen, Lief Judicial sales of ships
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    Keywords: Comparative law ; Law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Law of the sea ; Law—Europe. ; Law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Law of the sea ; Comparative law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Law of the sea ; Private international law ; Hochschulschrift ; Belgien ; Niederlande ; England ; Wales ; Gesetzgebung ; Schiff ; Zwangsversteigerung
    Abstract: Introduction -- Existing international and European legal framework for judicial sales of ships -- Comparative analysis: Belgium -- Comparative analysis: The Netherlands -- Comparative analysis: England and Wales -- Comparative analysis: Summary -- International legal framework for recognition of foreign judicial sales of ships -- Main conclusions.
    Abstract: This work focuses on a specific aspect of the enforcement of maritime claims, namely judicial sales of ships, a procedure creditors typically resort to in the event of an irreversible default situation. A substantial part of the book approaches the topic from a comparative perspective, the goal being to assess the similarities and differences of the judicial sale procedure between three specific jurisdictions: Belgium, the Netherlands, and England & Wales. In this study, the comparison is used to further analyse the impacts of these differences on the effectiveness and reliability of the judicial sale procedure in each jurisdiction and also forms the basis for assessing the feasibility of harmonising judicial sale procedures and fostering their acceptance. Considering the international character typical of judicial sales of ships, conflict-of-law questions are very likely to arise during these procedures. Accordingly, the comparative study, where appropriate, is viewed against a private international law background.
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionExisting international and European legal framework for judicial sales of ships -- Comparative analysis: Belgium -- Comparative analysis: The Netherlands -- Comparative analysis: England and Wales -- Comparative analysis: Summary -- International legal framework for recognition of foreign judicial sales of ships -- Main conclusions.
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9783319258027
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 275 p. 21 illus., 6 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Ius Gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice 50
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Modernisation of the criminal justice chain and the judicial system
    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Law ; Personnel management ; History ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Public administration ; Criminology ; Law ; Personnel management ; History ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Public administration ; Criminology
    Abstract: Foreword by High magistrate Introduction (Hondeghem, Rousseaux, Schoenaers) -- Part I: Reforms in the criminal justice system in Belgium and abroad -- Ch 1: Croquet & Schoenaers: Local Security Governance in Belgium. Analysis of Inter-institutional Cooperation -- Ch 2: Bastard & Dubois: The execution of sentence: from policy to practice -- Ch 3: de Maillard & colleagues: Introduction of performance systems in the French police [a1] Part II: Reforms in the judicial system in Belgium and abroad -- Ch 4: Broucker & Hondeghem: From Octopus to the reorganization of the judicial landscape -- Ch 5: Vesentini & Gautron & Mouhanna: Accelerating the judicial response time -- Ch 6: Kettiger: The position of the prosecutor’s office in the new Swiss criminal justice chain -- Ch 7: Langbroek: Accountabilities and professional values in judicial organisations -- Part III: Cooperation and trust -- Ch 8: Vanschoenwinkel & Hondeghem & Maesschalck: Trust in the criminal justice chain: focus on the cooperation between police and prosecution officers -- Ch 9: Callens & Bouckaert & Parmentier: Trust in the criminal justice chain: focus on the juvenile prosecution office and juvenile courts -- Ch 10: Hutton: the relationship between justifications for "just" decision-making based on process and justifications based on trust -- Part IV : Human capital : Prosopography, Crisis, and Modernization of Justice: the Belgian Magistrates as socio-professional group. Rousseaux: Introduction -- Ch 11 : Berger: Conflicts, tensions and solidarities: socioprofessional study of «Belgian» magistrates under French Revolutionary regime -- Ch 12 : Ngongo & Montel & Piret & Le Polain: Belgian Magistrates in Colonial Environment -- Ch 13: Bost & Peters: Belgian Magistrates under German occupations -- Ch 14 : Muller & François: Prosopography in Digital Age : bilans, prospects and insights about the database « Belgian Magistrates » -- Ch 15: Farcy & Stevens & Weidenfeld Venema Belgian magistracy seen from abroad: interdisciplinary and international perspective[S2]. .
    Abstract: This book focuses on one part of the judicial system: the criminal justice chain. This involves all the activities and actors dealing with policing, prosecution, judgment, and sanctioning of crimes. In the last decades, reforms have been implemented in several European countries. In Belgium, for example, there was the so-called Octopus reform in 1998. The police was restructured, leading to an integration of the police forces on a national and local level. New steering instruments were introduced, such as regional security plans. With regard to the sanctioning of crimes, a new institution was installed, called the sentence implementation court. This book evaluates these reforms and discusses the current reform on the reorganization of the judicial landscape. In addition, it examines the relation between trust and distrust and the application to the judicial system. It discusses the human capital aspect of the system, by means of a study on the prosopography of the Belgian magistrates that analyses the Magistracy as socio-professional group, and focuses on situations of system building, transformations under constraint (occupations), and transfers (colonial experience). Lastly, the book presents a comparative study of Belgium and France regarding the new techniques and instruments that are needed to accelerate the judicial response time and to ensure that the judicial system delivers its services on time. .
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword by High magistrate Introduction (Hondeghem, Rousseaux, Schoenaers)Part I: Reforms in the criminal justice system in Belgium and abroad -- Ch 1: Croquet & Schoenaers: Local Security Governance in Belgium. Analysis of Inter-institutional Cooperation -- Ch 2: Bastard & Dubois: The execution of sentence: from policy to practice -- Ch 3: de Maillard & colleagues: Introduction of performance systems in the French police [a1] Part II: Reforms in the judicial system in Belgium and abroad -- Ch 4: Broucker & Hondeghem: From Octopus to the reorganization of the judicial landscape -- Ch 5: Vesentini & Gautron & Mouhanna: Accelerating the judicial response time -- Ch 6: Kettiger: The position of the prosecutor’s office in the new Swiss criminal justice chain -- Ch 7: Langbroek: Accountabilities and professional values in judicial organisations -- Part III: Cooperation and trust -- Ch 8: Vanschoenwinkel & Hondeghem & Maesschalck: Trust in the criminal justice chain: focus on the cooperation between police and prosecution officers -- Ch 9: Callens & Bouckaert & Parmentier: Trust in the criminal justice chain: focus on the juvenile prosecution office and juvenile courts -- Ch 10: Hutton: the relationship between justifications for "just" decision-making based on process and justifications based on trust -- Part IV : Human capital : Prosopography, Crisis, and Modernization of Justice: the Belgian Magistrates as socio-professional group. Rousseaux: Introduction -- Ch 11 : Berger: Conflicts, tensions and solidarities: socioprofessional study of «Belgian» magistrates under French Revolutionary regime -- Ch 12 : Ngongo & Montel & Piret & Le Polain: Belgian Magistrates in Colonial Environment -- Ch 13: Bost & Peters: Belgian Magistrates under German occupations -- Ch 14 : Muller & François: Prosopography in Digital Age : bilans, prospects and insights about the database « Belgian Magistrates » -- Ch 15: Farcy & Stevens & Weidenfeld Venema Belgian magistracy seen from abroad: interdisciplinary and international perspective[S2].
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9783319046150
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXI, 269 p. 116 illus., 88 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Keywords: Law ; Urban planning ; City planning ; International environmental law ; Climate change ; Environmental law ; Environmental policy ; Environmental monitoring. ; Law ; Urban planning ; City planning ; International environmental law ; Climate change ; Environmental law ; Environmental policy
    Abstract: Part I – Introduction: Introduction to Ho Chi Minh City by Antje Katzschner, Frank Schwartze, Bao Thanh and Michael Schmidt -- Climate Change Adaptation Governance in the Ho Chi Minh City Region by Andreas Gravert and Thorsten Wiechmann -- Part II – Urban Environment: Urban Environment – An Overview of Results by Harry Storch and Nigel Downes -- Adaptation: Integrative Planning Framework for Adapted Land-use Planning by Harry Storch, Nigel Downes, Michael Schmidt, Nguyen Thi Cam Van, Le Cam Dinh and Bao Thanh -- Administrative Requirements for the Integration of Environmental Concerns and Demands of Climate Change into the Planning Process by Manfred Goedecke and Jörn Welsch -- Understanding Ho Chi Minh City´s Urban Structures for Urban Land-use Monitoring and Risk-adapted Land-use Planning by Nigel Downes, Harry Storch, Michael Schmidt, Nguyen Thi Cam Van, Le Canh Dinh, Tran Thong Nhat, and Le Thanh Hoa -- Urban Climate by Lutz Katzschner, René Burghardt, Sebastian Kupski and Sabrina Campe -- Urban Water Management - Spatial Assessment of the Urban Water Balance by Hendrik Rujner and Manfred Goedecke -- Remote Sensing and Spatial Analysis for Flood Monitoring and Management in Ho Chi Minh City by Nguyen Xuan Thinh, Jakob Kopec and Maik Netzband -- Urban Transport in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam by Günther Emberger -- Part III: Urban Development: From Research to Design – From Design to Action by Frank Schwartze and Dirk Schwede -- Climate Responsive Neighbourhoods for HCMC – Compact City vs. Urban Landscape by Ronald Eckert and Huynh Le Hai Chau -- Promoting Climate Adapted Housing and Energy Efficient Buildings in Vietnam: Chances and Challenges by Dirk Schwede, Michael Waibel, Christoph Hesse and Ngo To Nhien -- People-Centred Innovative Bottom-Up Approaches by Ulrike Schinkel.
    Abstract: As climate change and urban development are closely interlinked and often interact negatively, this edited volume takes Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC), Vietnam’s first mega-urban region as a case study to analyse its vulnerability to climate change and to suggest measures towards a more sustainable urban development. The book offers an overview on land use planning regarding the aspects of urban flooding, urban climate, urban energy and urban mobility as well as spatial views from the angle of urban planning such as the metropolitan level, the city, the neighbourhood and building level. It shows that to a significant degree, measures dealing with climate change can be taken from the toolbox of sustainable urban development and reflects how institutional structures need to change to enhance chances for implementation given socio-cultural and economic constraints. This is merged and integrated into a holistic perspective of planning recommendations, supporting the municipal government to increase its adaptive capacity. The authors are members of a German government funded research project on how to support HCMC’s municipal government to adapt to risks related to climate change.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I - Introduction: Introduction to Ho Chi Minh City by Antje Katzschner, Frank Schwartze, Bao Thanh and Michael SchmidtClimate Change Adaptation Governance in the Ho Chi Minh City Region by Andreas Gravert and Thorsten Wiechmann -- Part II - Urban Environment: Urban Environment - An Overview of Results by Harry Storch and Nigel Downes -- Adaptation: Integrative Planning Framework for Adapted Land-use Planning by Harry Storch, Nigel Downes, Michael Schmidt, Nguyen Thi Cam Van, Le Cam Dinh and Bao Thanh -- Administrative Requirements for the Integration of Environmental Concerns and Demands of Climate Change into the Planning Process by Manfred Goedecke and Jörn Welsch -- Understanding Ho Chi Minh City´s Urban Structures for Urban Land-use Monitoring and Risk-adapted Land-use Planning by Nigel Downes, Harry Storch, Michael Schmidt, Nguyen Thi Cam Van, Le Canh Dinh, Tran Thong Nhat, and Le Thanh Hoa -- Urban Climate by Lutz Katzschner, René Burghardt, Sebastian Kupski and Sabrina Campe -- Urban Water Management - Spatial Assessment of the Urban Water Balance by Hendrik Rujner and Manfred Goedecke -- Remote Sensing and Spatial Analysis for Flood Monitoring and Management in Ho Chi Minh City by Nguyen Xuan Thinh, Jakob Kopec and Maik Netzband -- Urban Transport in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam by Günther Emberger -- Part III: Urban Development: From Research to Design - From Design to Action by Frank Schwartze and Dirk Schwede -- Climate Responsive Neighbourhoods for HCMC - Compact City vs. Urban Landscape by Ronald Eckert and Huynh Le Hai Chau -- Promoting Climate Adapted Housing and Energy Efficient Buildings in Vietnam: Chances and Challenges by Dirk Schwede, Michael Waibel, Christoph Hesse and Ngo To Nhien -- People-Centred Innovative Bottom-Up Approaches by Ulrike Schinkel.
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319231563
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 269 p. 1 illus, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Ius Gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice 49
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Law ; Globalization ; Markets ; Labor law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Human rights ; Social structure ; Social inequality ; Law ; Globalization ; Markets ; Labor law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Human rights ; Social structure ; Social inequality
    Abstract: About the Authors -- Preface -- Developing Fundamental Labour Rights in China – A New Approach to Implementation; Ulla Liukkunen and Chen Yifeng -- Implementing ILO Fundamental Labour Rights in China: A Sensitive Meeting of Form and Substance?; Alan C. Neal -- Economic, Social, Political and Legal Transition in China; Kari Tapiola -- ILO, Extraterritoriality and Labour Protection in Republican Shanghai; Chen Yifeng -- Implementation Mechanisms for Chinese Labour Law: Institutions, Practices, and Challenges; Xie Zengyi -- ILO and Child Labour Regulation in China – Prospects and Complexities; Ulla Liukkunen -- China - U.S. Implementation of ILO Standards by BITs and Pieces (FTAs); Ronald C. Brown -- Combating Sexual Harassment at Work in China: Legislation, Practice and Social Context; Xue Ninglan -- Chinese Labour Law Development and Hukou Discrimination; Yan Dong -- Reforming the Regulatory Mechanism for the Collective Labour Relationship in China: Diagnosis and Outlook; Ye Jingyi -- Postscript: Labour Rights in China’s Changing Political Economy; Teemu Ruskola.
    Abstract: This volume gathers together chapters that address the theme of implementing fundamental labour rights in China. It explores the legal framework as well as key institutions and other actors along with the socio-economic context involved in interpretation, implementation, enforcement and overall promotion of fundamental labour rights in China. As a collection of chapters, it assembles comparative and mutually complementary perspectives and insights by distinguished scholars from China, Europe and the United States. With its broad perspective on implementation, the book discusses the most topical challenges to realizing fundamental labour rights in China. China was among the founding members of the ILO. With the regulatory approach of the ILO, fundamental labour rights have gained a new foothold as a key pillar in managing the social dimension of globalization. The development of fundamental labour rights protection in China can be viewed as part of a larger development within China’s domestic economic and social transition as well as its integration into the global economic system.While China has ratified four of the eight ILO core conventions, the challenge of effective implementation and enforcement in the domestic context remains. With its in-depth research on fundamental labour rights in the particular cultural context of the Chinese experience, this book studies Chinese labour law from multiple perspectives, at the same time examining the wider role of international labour standards in developing Chinese law and society. This volume is a remarkable enlargement of existing scholarship on international labour standards, on the one hand, and fundamental labour rights in China on the other. These chapters thoroughly analyse the legal and institutional framework for implementing labour law in China. Among the topics covered are fundamental labour rights including freedom from forced labour, prohibition of use of child labour and non-discrimination. In addition, this volume benefits from socio-historical observations on the cultural logics that inform implementation of fundamental labour rights in China in which the history and current development of Chinese labour law are equally reflected with substantive depth. .
    Description / Table of Contents: About the AuthorsPreface -- Developing Fundamental Labour Rights in China - A New Approach to Implementation; Ulla Liukkunen and Chen Yifeng -- Implementing ILO Fundamental Labour Rights in China: A Sensitive Meeting of Form and Substance?; Alan C. Neal -- Economic, Social, Political and Legal Transition in China; Kari Tapiola -- ILO, Extraterritoriality and Labour Protection in Republican Shanghai; Chen Yifeng -- Implementation Mechanisms for Chinese Labour Law: Institutions, Practices, and Challenges; Xie Zengyi -- ILO and Child Labour Regulation in China - Prospects and Complexities; Ulla Liukkunen -- China - U.S. Implementation of ILO Standards by BITs and Pieces (FTAs); Ronald C. Brown -- Combating Sexual Harassment at Work in China: Legislation, Practice and Social Context;  Xue Ninglan -- Chinese Labour Law Development and Hukou Discrimination; Yan Dong -- Reforming the Regulatory Mechanism for the Collective Labour Relationship in China: Diagnosis and Outlook; Ye Jingyi -- Postscript: Labour Rights in China’s Changing Political Economy; Teemu Ruskola.
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319273839
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 279 p. 8 illus, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Keywords: International law ; Law ; International relations ; Human rights ; European Economic Community literature ; Law—Europe. ; Law ; International relations ; Human rights ; International law ; European Economic Community literature ; Europäische Nachbarschaftspolitik ; Osteuropa
    Abstract: Tanel Kerikmäe, Dimensions and Implications of Eastern Partnership Policy: Introduction -- Vlad Vernygora, David Ramiro Troitiño and Sigrid Västra, The Eastern Partnership Programme: is pragmatic regional functionalism working for a contemporary political empire? -- Tatjana Muravska and Alexandre Berlin, Towards a New European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP): What Benefits of the Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Agreements (DCFTAs) for Shared Prosperity and Security? -- Olga Batura and Tatjana Evas, Information Society goes East: ICT policy in the EU’s Eastern Partnership cooperation framework -- Yuri Misnikov, Democratizating the Eastern Partnership in the Digital Age: Challenges and Opportunities of Political Association beyond the Language of Official Texts -- Katrin Nyman-Metcalf and Taras Repytskyi, Exporting good governance via e-Governance: Estonian e-Governance support to Eastern Partnership countries -- Kristi Joamets, Eastern Partnership and Family Law -- Lehte Roots, Mapping the Migration Issues – EaP Policy as a Tool for Regulation -- Hamed Alavi, European Union and protection of environment in Eastern Partnership Countries -- Roman Petrov, Implementation of association agreements between the EU and Ukraine, Moldova and Georgia: Legal and constitutional challenges -- Evhen Tsybulenko and Sergey Pakhomenko, The Ukrainian Crisis As A Challenge For The Eastern Partnership -- Thomas Hoffmann, Europeanisation of Private Law in Ukraine: Comparisons in the Field of Law of Obligations -- Archil Chochia and Johanna Popjanevski, Change of Power and Its Influence on Country’s Europeanization Process. Case Study: Georgia -- Dali Gabelaia, Georgia’s right to ‘European Dream’ -- Dr. Mamuka Andguladze, European Self-Regulations Mechanism: The Case Study for Georgia -- Onoriu Colăcel, Europe on Romanian-speaking TV in the Republic of Moldova -- Eunice Omolola Olaniyi and Gunnar Klaus Prause, Baltic-Russian Innovation Cooperation in the Context of EU Eastern Partnership.
    Abstract: This book examines EU Eastern Partnership taking into account geopolitical challenges of EU integration. It highlights reasons for limited success, such as systematic conflict of EU External Action. In addition, the book analyses country-specific issues and discusses EaP influence on them, investigating political, economic and social factors, while seeking for potential solutions to existing problems. The reluctance of the Eastern countries to the European reforms should not reduce political pro-activeness of the EU. The authors suggest that EaP strategies should be reviewed to be more reciprocal and not based solely on the EU-laden agenda. This book is one of the good examples of cooperation between scholars not only from EaP and EU countries, but also from different disciplines, bringing diversity to the discussion process.
    Description / Table of Contents: Tanel Kerikmäe, Dimensions and Implications of Eastern Partnership Policy: IntroductionVlad Vernygora, David Ramiro Troitiño and Sigrid Västra, The Eastern Partnership Programme: is pragmatic regional functionalism working for a contemporary political empire? -- Tatjana Muravska and Alexandre Berlin, Towards a New European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP): What Benefits of the Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Agreements (DCFTAs) for Shared Prosperity and Security? -- Olga Batura and Tatjana Evas, Information Society goes East: ICT policy in the EU’s Eastern Partnership cooperation framework -- Yuri Misnikov, Democratizating the Eastern Partnership in the Digital Age: Challenges and Opportunities of Political Association beyond the Language of Official Texts -- Katrin Nyman-Metcalf and Taras Repytskyi, Exporting good governance via e-Governance: Estonian e-Governance support to Eastern Partnership countries -- Kristi Joamets, Eastern Partnership and Family Law -- Lehte Roots, Mapping the Migration Issues - EaP Policy as a Tool for Regulation -- Hamed Alavi, European Union and protection of environment in Eastern Partnership Countries -- Roman Petrov, Implementation of association agreements between the EU and Ukraine, Moldova and Georgia: Legal and constitutional challenges -- Evhen Tsybulenko and Sergey Pakhomenko, The Ukrainian Crisis As A Challenge For The Eastern Partnership -- Thomas Hoffmann, Europeanisation of Private Law in Ukraine: Comparisons in the Field of Law of Obligations -- Archil Chochia and Johanna Popjanevski, Change of Power and Its Influence on Country’s Europeanization Process. Case Study: Georgia -- Dali Gabelaia, Georgia’s right to ‘European Dream’ -- Dr. Mamuka Andguladze, European Self-Regulations Mechanism: The Case Study for Georgia -- Onoriu Colăcel, Europe on Romanian-speaking TV in the Republic of Moldova -- Eunice Omolola Olaniyi and Gunnar Klaus Prause, Baltic-Russian Innovation Cooperation in the Context of EU Eastern Partnership.
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  • 82
    ISBN: 9783319295626
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 382 p. 13 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Economic Analysis of Law in European Legal Scholarship 3
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Law and Economics Conference (4. : 2015 : Luzern) Nudging - possibilities, limitations and applications in European law and economics
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nudge ; Regulierung ; Verhaltensökonomik ; Wirtschaftsrecht ; Europa ; Civil law ; Law and economics ; Psychology ; Law ; Law—Philosophy. ; Law ; Law Philosophy ; Civil law ; Law and economics ; Psychology ; Konferenz ; Europäische Union ; Gesetzgebung ; Regulierung ; Politische Entscheidung ; Europäische Union ; Gesetzgebung ; Regulierung ; Politische Entscheidung
    Abstract: Part I: Foundations -- 1.The Critical and Problematic Role of Bounded Rationality in Nudging; Avishalom Tor -- 2.Beneficial and Exploitative Nudges; Bruno S. Frey and Jana Gallus -- 3.The Crucial Importance of Interests in Libertarian Paternalism; Mark D. White -- 4.Condorcet’s Jury Theorem as a Rational Justification of Soft Paternalistic Policies:A Philosophical Note; Malte Dold -- 5. To What Extent Should the State Protect Human Beings from Themselves? An Analysis from a Human Rights Perspective; Peter G. Kirchschläger -- 6. Nudging is Judging: The Inevitability of Value Judgments Consequences of the Collapse of the Fact/Value Dichotomy for Behavioural Law and Economics; Ariel David Steffen -- Part II: Applications -- 7. Nudging and the Principle of Proportionality: Obliged to Nudge?; Mark Schweizer -- 8. Nudging in Swiss Contract Law? An Analysis of Non-Mandatory Default Rules from a Legal, Economic and Behavioural Perspective; Klaus Mathis and Philipp Anton Burri -- 9. Designing Disclosures: Testing the Efficacy of Disclosure in Retail Investment Advice; Geneviève Helleringer -- 10. Neutral Third-Party Counselling as Nudge Toward Safer Financial Products? The Case of Risky Mortgage Loan Contracts; Piotr Tereszkiewicz -- 11. The Potential Use of Visual Packing Elements as Nudges: An Analysis on the Example of the EU Health Claims Regime; Kai Purnhagen, Erica van Herpen and Ellen van Kleef -- 12. Nudging – Information, Choice Architecture and Beyond: Theory and Applications in Financial Markets Law; Rainer Baisch -- 13. Nudging and Environmental Law: Perspectives and Examples; Felix Ekardt and Jutta Wieding -- 14. Nudging Governments? Behavioural Regulation in International Trade; Georgios Dimitropoulos -- 15. Nudging in Tax Law? Eyetracking Research on the Limits of Efficacy of Legal Definitions; Mariusz J. Golecki, Marcin Romanovicz and Jerzy W. Wojciechowski -- 16. Nudging as a Tool for Media Policy: Understanding and Fostering Exposure Diversity in the Age of Digital Media; Mira Burri -- 17. Academic Fraud at Hogwarts: Behavioural Law and Economics Lessons for Muggles of all Ages; Rute Saraiva -- About the Authors -- Index.
    Abstract: This anthology provides an in-depth analysis and discusses the issues surrounding nudging and its use in legislation, regulation, and policy making more generally. The 17 essays in this anthology provide startling insights into the multifaceted debate surrounding the use of nudges in European Law and Economics. Nudging is a tool aimed at altering people’s behaviour in a predictable way without forbidding any option or significantly changing economic incentives. It can be used to help people make better decisions to influence human behaviour without forcing them because they can opt out. Its use has sparked lively debates in academia as well as in the public sphere. This book explores who decides which behaviour is desired. It looks at whether or not the state has sufficient information for debiasing, and if there are clear-cut boundaries between paternalism, manipulation and indoctrination. The first part of this anthology discusses the foundations of nudging theory and the problems associated, as well as outlining possible solutions to the problems raised. The second part is devoted to the wide scope of applications of nudges from contract law, tax law and health claim regulations, among others. This volume is a result of the flourishing annual Law and Economics Conference held at the law faculty of the University of Lucerne. The conferences have been instrumental in establishing a strong and ever-growing Law and Economics movement in Europe, providing unique insights in the challenges faced by Law and Economics when applied in European legal traditions.
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  • 83
    ISBN: 9783319231891
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 410 p, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Ius Comparatum - Global Studies in Comparative Law 13
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The rights of the child in a changing world
    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Law ; Civil law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Human rights ; Families ; Families Social aspects ; Law ; Civil law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Human rights ; Families ; Families Social aspects
    Abstract: About Authors -- The Rights of the Child in a Changing World; Olga Cvejić Jančić -- The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child: Tracing Australia`s Implementation of the Provisions relating to Family Relations; Dr. Rita Shackel -- Les droits de l’enfant: rapport du Canada; Michelle Giroux and Carmen Lavallée -- The Rights of the Child – Croatian National Report; Nenad Hlača and Sandra Winkler -- The Rights of the Child – Danish National report; Christina G. Jeppesen de Boer and Annette Kronborg -- Les droits de l’enfant en droit français; Adeline Gouttenoire -- The Rights of the Child in Germany - The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child and its Implementation in National Law; Stefanie Schmahl -- The implementation of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child by the state-parties: The case of Greece; Eleni Micha -- Implementation of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child in Indian Legal System; Vishnupriya Yadlapalli -- A study on the rights of the child in Iranian legal system; Habiballah Ahmadi Baloutaki -- Legal Status of the child in Japan, especially in Family Law Matters; Yoshiaki Ohmura -- Legal Framework for the Rights of the Child in Portugal; Manuela Baptista Lopes -- The Rights of the Child – Romanian National report; Daniela-Anca Deteşeanu -- The Rights of the Child in Scotland; Frankie McCarthy -- The Rights of the Child in Serbia; Nevena Vučković Šahović and Ivana Savić -- The Rights of the Child in Solomon Islands’ Plural Legal System; Jennifer Corrin -- Les droits de l'enfant mineur d'âge en droit espagnol après la constitution de 1978; Gabriel García Cantero -- The Rights of the Child in the Netherlands: A Family Law Perspective; Ton Liefaard and Dr. Machteld Vonk -- The Rights of the Child : United Kingdom National Report; Jenny Driscoll -- The State, Parents, Schools, “Culture Wars,” and Modern Technologies: Challenges under the U.N. Convention on the Rights of the Child; Nora V. Demleitner.- The Rights of Children: An Uzbek Perspective; Iroda Djuraeva -- La transposition de la Convention de l`ONU sur les droits de l`enfant en droit Venezuelien; Alberto Blanco-Uribe -- Questionnaire -- Index.
    Abstract: This book deals with the implementation of the rights of the child as enshrined in the Convention on the Rights of the Child in 21 countries from Europe, Asia, Australia, and the USA. It gives an overview of the legal status of children regarding their most salient rights, such as the implementation of the best interest principle, the right of the child to know his/her origin, the right to be heard, to give medical consent, the right of the child in the field of employment, religious education of children, prohibition of physical punishment, protection of the child through deprivation of parental rights and in the case of inter-country adoption. In the last 25 years since the Convention on the Rights of the Child was adopted, many States Parties to the Convention have made great efforts to pass legislation regulating the rights of the child, in their commitment to the improvement of the legal status of the child. However, is that enough for any child to live better, safer, and healthier? What are the practical effects of this international as well as many national instruments in the everyday life of children? Have there been any outcomes in terms of improvement of their status around the world, and improvement of the conditions under which they live, since the Convention entered into force? In tackling these questions, this work presents a comparative overview of the implementation of the Convention, and evaluates the results achieved.
    Description / Table of Contents: About AuthorsThe Rights of the Child in a Changing World; Olga Cvejić Jančić -- The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child: Tracing Australia`s Implementation of the Provisions relating to Family Relations; Dr. Rita Shackel -- Les droits de l’enfant: rapport du Canada; Michelle Giroux and Carmen Lavallée -- The Rights of the Child - Croatian National Report; Nenad Hlača and Sandra Winkler -- The Rights of the Child - Danish National report; Christina G. Jeppesen de Boer and Annette Kronborg -- Les droits de l’enfant en droit français;  Adeline Gouttenoire -- The Rights of the Child in Germany - The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child and its Implementation in National Law;  Stefanie Schmahl -- The implementation of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child by the state-parties: The case of Greece; Eleni Micha -- Implementation of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child in Indian Legal System;  Vishnupriya Yadlapalli -- A study on the rights of the child in Iranian legal system; Habiballah  Ahmadi Baloutaki -- Legal Status of the child in Japan, especially in Family Law Matters; Yoshiaki Ohmura -- Legal Framework for the Rights of the Child in Portugal; Manuela Baptista Lopes -- The Rights of the Child - Romanian National report; Daniela-Anca Deteşeanu -- The Rights of the Child in Scotland; Frankie McCarthy -- The Rights of the Child in Serbia; Nevena Vučković Šahović and Ivana Savić -- The Rights of the Child in Solomon Islands’ Plural Legal System; Jennifer Corrin -- Les droits de l'enfant mineur d'âge en droit espagnol après la constitution de 1978; Gabriel García Cantero -- The Rights of the Child in the Netherlands: A Family Law Perspective; Ton Liefaard and Dr. Machteld Vonk -- The Rights of the Child : United Kingdom National Report; Jenny Driscoll -- The State, Parents, Schools, “Culture Wars,” and Modern Technologies: Challenges under the U.N. Convention on the Rights of the Child; Nora V. Demleitner.- The Rights of Children: An Uzbek Perspective; Iroda Djuraeva -- La transposition de la Convention de l`ONU sur les droits de l`enfant en droit Venezuelien;  Alberto Blanco-Uribe -- Questionnaire -- Index.
    Note: Includes index
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319291253
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 346 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Ius Comparatum - Global Studies in Comparative Law 19
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The internationalisation of legal education
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Law ; International education ; Comparative education ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Law ; International education ; Comparative education ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Juristenausbildung ; Rechtsvergleich ; Internationalisierung
    Abstract: Part I General Report -- General Report; William van Caenegem and Christophe Jamin -- Part II National Reports -- Internationalisation, Globalisation and the Effect on Legal Education in Argentina; Monica Pinto -- Internationalising Legal Education in Belgium: Why Are We Doing It?; Anne-Lise Sibony -- The Natural Trend Towards Internationalisation in Cameroon; Maurice Kamga and Mekongo -- The Global Challenge in Common and Civil Law Contexts: A Canadian Perspective; Helge Dedek, H. Patrick Glenn and Aline Grenon -- Keeping Up with the Changing Legal Environment – A Report on Internationalisation of Legal Education in Finland; Tuomas Tiittala -- How International Should the German Einheitsjurist Be?; Michael Sturner -- Legal Education at a Turning Point - A Case Study of Hong Kong; Lin Feng -- Small Goes Global: The Internationalisation of Legal Education in Ireland; Marie-Luce Paris and Sandeep Gopolan -- The History and Importance of Comparative Law in Italy; Rodolfo Sacco and Alberto Gianola -- The Effects of Globalisation on Legal Education in Japan: The Reforms of 2004; Naoke Kanayama -- Towards a New Model of Legal Education: the Special Case of Luxembourg; Pascal Ancel -- The Internationalisation of Dutch Legal Education: Seeking a Balance Between Local Requirements, European Exigencies and International Perspectives; Aalt Willem Heringa -- Global Lawyers for a Global City: Legal Education in Singapore; Gary Bell -- Moving Towards an International Legal Education in Spain; Soledad Atienza -- Sweden – At the Cusp of Legal Internationalization; Henrik Forschamn and Laura Carlson -- The Globalization of Legal Education in Switzerland – Possibilities and Challenges; Alexander Morawa and Julia Wetzel -- On the Evolving and Dynamic Nature of UK Legal Education; David Marrani and Antonios Platsas -- Taking the Middle Road to IOLE in Uruguay; Nicolas Etcheverry -- IOLE in the United States: The Relationship between a Country’s Legal System and Its Legal Education; Frank Upham -- About the Authors.
    Abstract: This volume provides an overview of the state of internationalisation of legal education (IOLE) in many civil law and common law countries. It provides a picture of the status of the debate about the shape and degree of internationalisation in the curriculum in the different countries, and the debates surrounding the adoption of a more international approach to legal education in the contemporary world. It is a compilation of the National Reports submitted for the August 2014 Congress of the IACL held at Vienna, and contains an introductory general report. Together, the reports examine such questions as: Why is the topic of internationalization of legal education on the agenda now? Why is it a relevant subject for examination today? Does the topic generate the same level of interest everywhere in the world? Is enthusiasm for IOLE mainly driven by the academic sector, by government, by multinational corporations? Is the interest closely linked with the globalization of the practice of law? Or is globalisation of law itself something of a myth, or a reality reserved for only a very small percentage of practising lawyers around the world? The general and national reports make clear that there is indeed widespread interest in IOLE, and numerous disparate initiatives around the world. Nonetheless, some National Reporters state that the topic is simply not on the agenda at all. All in all, the volume shows that the approaches to internationalisation are many and varied, but every jurisdiction recognises the importance of introducing aspiring lawyers to a more integrated global environment. .
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  • 85
    ISBN: 9783319326931
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 338 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Ius Gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice 55
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Human dignity of the vulnerable in the age of rights
    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Aesthetics ; Ethics ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Anthropology ; Law ; Law—Philosophy. ; Law ; Aesthetics ; Ethics ; Law Philosophy ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Anthropology ; Respect for persons Law and legislation ; Menschenwürde ; Ethik ; Rechtsphilosophie ; Menschenwürde ; Ethik ; Rechtsphilosophie
    Abstract: Preface and Acknowledgements -- 1. Vulnerability and Human Dignity in the Age of Rights; Aniceto Masferrer and Emilio García-Sánchez -- PART I: Human Dignity of the Vulnerable: Ethical and Anthropological Perspectives -- 2. Vulnerability as a Part of Human Nature; Alfredo Marcos -- 3. Ethics of Vulnerability; Adela Cortina and Jesús Conill -- 4. Vulnerable: To be between life and death; Aquilino Cayuela -- 5. The Vulnerability of Life in the Philosophy of Hans Jonas; Paolo Becchi and oberto Franzini Tibaldeo -- PART II: Human Dignity of the Vulnerable: Biomedical and Sociological Perspectives -- 6. Biotechnologies inside the self: new challenges in clinical ontology; Luis Echarte -- 7. Paradoxes of authenticity: a neuroscientific approach to personal identity; Luis Echarte -- 8. Vulnerability at the end of life: A medical perspective; Joaquim Bosch and oan Vidal -- 9. Cosmetic Vulnerability. The new face of human fragility; Emilio García-Sánchez -- PART III: Human Dignity of the Vulnerable in the Age of Rights: Historical, Legal Philosophical and Political Perspectives -- 10. Taking Human Dignity more Humanely A Historical Contribution to the Ethical Foundations of Constitutional Democracy; Aniceto Masferrer -- 11. Is vulnerability the foundation of human rights?; Roberto Andorno -- 12. The final fragility of the human being and the ‘right’ to die: biojuridical considerations; Claudio Sartea -- 13. Taking Vulnerability Seriously: What Does It Change for Bioethics and Politics?; Corine Pelluchon -- 14. The principle of respect for human vulnerability and assisted reproductive technologies; Vicente Bellver.
    Abstract: This volume is devoted to exploring a subject which, on the surface, might appear to be just a trending topic. In fact, it is much more than a trend. It relates to an ancient, permanent issue which directly connects with people’s life and basic needs: the recognition and protection of individuals’ dignity, in particular the inherent worthiness of the most vulnerable human beings. The content of this book is described well enough by its title: ‘Human Dignity of the Vulnerable in the Age of Rights’. Certainly, we do not claim that only the human dignity of vulnerable people should be recognized and protected. We rather argue that, since vulnerability is part of the human condition, human vulnerability is not at odds with human dignity. To put it simply, human dignity is compatible with vulnerability. A concept of human dignity which discards or denies the dignity of the vulnerable and weak is at odds with the real human condition. Even those individuals who might seem more skilled and talented are fragile, vulnerable and limited. We need to realize that human condition is not limitless. It is crucial to re-discover a sense of moderation regarding ourselves, a sense of reality concerning our own nature. Some lines of thought take the opposite view. It is sometimes argued that humankind is – or is called to be – powerful, and that the time will come when there will be no vulnerability, no fragility, no limits at all. Human beings will become like God (or what believers might think God to be). This perspective rejects human vulnerability as in intrinsic evil. Those who are frail or weak, who are not autonomous or not able to care for themselves, do not possess dignity. In this volume it is claimed that vulnerability is an inherent part of human condition, and because human dignity belongs to all individuals, laws are called to recognize and protect the rights of all of them, particularly of those who might appear to be more vulnerable and fragile.
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  • 86
    ISBN: 9783319284248
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (LXXXII, 860 p. 55 illus., 48 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Women and children as victims and offenders ; Volume 2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sex (Psychology) ; Gender expression ; Gender identity ; Law ; Human rights ; International criminal law ; Criminology ; Sociology ; Well-being ; Children ; Child psychology ; School psychology ; Law ; Human rights ; International criminal law ; Criminology ; Sociology ; Well-being ; Children ; Child psychology ; School psychology ; Sex (Psychology) ; Gender expression ; Gender identity
    Abstract: Volume 2 Part IV: The role of crime prevention: Punishment – imprisonment - alternative sanctions -- Part V: Crime Prevention: Proactive Strategies -- Part VI: Final Discussion .
    Abstract: This work compiles experiences and lessons learned in meeting the unique needs of women and children regarding crime prevention and criminal justice, in particular the treatment and social reintegration of offenders and serves as a cross-disciplinary work for academic and policy-making analyses and follow-up in developing and developed countries. Furthermore, it argues for a more humane and effective approach to countering delinquency and crime among future generations. In a world where development positively depends on the rule of law and the related investment security, two global trends may chart the course of development: urbanization and education. Urbanization will globalize the concepts of “justice” and “fairness”; education will be dominated by the urban mindset and digital service economy, just as a culture of lawfulness will. This work looks at crime prevention education as an investment in the sustainable quality of life of succeeding generations, and at those who pursue such crime prevention as the providers of much-needed skills in the educational portfolio. Adopting a reformist approach, this work collects articles with findings and recommendations that may be relevant to domestic and international policymaking, including the United Nations Studies and their educational value for the welfare of coming generations. The books address the relevant United Nations ideas by combining them with academic approaches. Guided by the Editors’ respective fields of expertise, and in full recognition of academic freedom and “organized scepticism”, it includes contributions by lawyers, criminologists, sociologists and other eminent experts seeking to bridge the gap between academic and policy perspectives, as appropriate, against the international background, including the United Nations developments. The second volume opens with Part IV, which presents articles on different kinds of crime prevention. The effectiveness of punishment and, in particular, imprisonment is examined by contrasting it with alternative sanctions and the following questions are raised: Does harsh punishment have a crime preventive effect? What are the side effects of imprisonment on the offenders and their families? Are alternatives, such as restorative justice or mediation, more effective and cheaper? Part V outlines proactive strategies of crime prevention, e.g. for potential sex offenders or in the domain of internet crime. Part VI envisions a more peaceful and inclusive society, which would be realized by improving the protection of women and children in their everyday life, and easing the reintegration of those who have become offenders. The importance of the role played by the UN in formulating these goals is underlined. The volume concludes with an epilogue of the 70th President of the United Nations Economic and Social Council, Martin Sajdik, and a post scriptum of the editors.
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9783319387529
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXIV, 481 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Space regulations library volume 9
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Space regulations library
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als De Man, Philip Exclusive use in an inclusive environment
    Keywords: Law of the sea ; International law ; Law ; Law—Philosophy. ; Law ; Law Philosophy ; Law of the sea ; International law ; Space law ; Space mining
    Abstract: Abbreviations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Chapter I. Methodology -- Chapter II. Space Law, Scope and Status -- Chapter III. Natural Resources -- Chapter IV. Orbits and the ITU -- Chapter V. Appropriation -- Conclusion -- Extensive Bibliography -- Index.
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319243436
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XL, 859 p, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The handbook of EEA law
    RVK:
    Keywords: Law ; International relations ; International law ; Trade ; European Economic Community literature ; Law—Europe. ; Law ; International relations ; International law ; Trade ; European Economic Community literature ; Europäische Union ; Europäischer Wirtschaftsraum
    Abstract: Part I History and main features of the EEA Agreement: The History of the EEA Agreement and the First Twenty Years of Its Existence by Sven Norberg and Martin Johansson -- Part II Genesis of EEA Law: Decision-Making Procedure and Implementation of New Law by Georges Baur -- Suspension of Parts of the EEA Agreement: Disputes about Incorporation, Consequences of Failure to Reach an Agreement and Safeguard Measures by Georges Baur -- The Notion of ‘Opting Out’ by Knut Almestad -- EEA Main Agreement and Secondary EU Law Incorporated into the Annexes and Protocols by Halvard Haukeland Fredrisksen -- Part III Institutions and Procedure: The EFTA Surveillance Authority by Frank Büchel and Xavier Lewis -- The EFTA Court: Structure and Tasks by Carl Baudenbacher -- The Relationship between the EFTA Court and the Court of Justice of the European Union by Carl Baudenbacher -- Dispute Resolution Under the EEA Agreement by Christa Tobler -- Part IV National Authorities in the EFTA Pillar: Attorney General of Norway by Pål Wennerås -- Attorney General of Iceland by Einer Karl Hallvarðsson -- Liechtenstein EEA Coordination Unit by Andrea Entner-Koch and Thomas Bischof -- Part V National Courts in the EFTA Pillar: Norwegian Courts by Thomas Christian Poulsen -- Icelandic Courts by Skúli Magnússon -- Liechtenstein Courts by Wilhelm Ungerank -- Part VI The Practicing Bar in the EFTA Pillar: Norwegian Bar by Thomas Nordby -- Icelandic Bar by Stefán Geir Thórisson -- Liechtenstein Chamber of Lawyers by Mario Frick -- Part VII General Principles and Prohibition: General Principles by Páll Hreinsson -- General Prohibition of Discrimination on Grounds of Nationality by Halvard Haukeland Fredrisksen -- Part VIII The Fundamental Freedoms: Free Movement of Goods by Peter-Christian Müller-Graff -- Right of Establishment and Free Movement of Services by Philipp Speitler -- Free Movement of Persons by Kjartan Bjarni Björgvinsson -- Free Movement of Capital by Per Christiansen -- Part IX Competition Law and Related Matters: Competition Law - The Brussels Perspective by John Temple Lang -- Competition Law - A National Perspective by Siri Teigum -- State Aid by Michael Sánchez Rydelski -- Public Procurement by Magnus Schmauch -- The Principles of Transparency and Openness, and Access to Documents by Romina Polley and Michael-James Clifton -- Part X Further Areas of Economic Law: Financial Services Law by Johannes Gasser and Francesco Schurr -- Gambling Law by Simon Planzer -- Intellectual Property Law by Ole-Andreas Rognstad -- Tax Law by Richard Lyal -- Mutual Administrative and Legal Assistance by Andreas Batliner and Heinz Konzett -- Part XI Law of Natural and Economic Resources: Natural Resources by Knut Almestad -- Energy Law by Dirk Buschle and Birgitte Jourdan-Andersen -- Part XII Social Protection and Public Health: Social Policy Law by Catherine Barnard -- The Precautionary Principle by Alberto Alemanno. .
    Abstract: This Handbook comprehensively addresses the breadth of law encompassed by the EEA Agreement, which extends the European Union’s Single Market to three EFTA countries: Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway. The Handbook is first and foremost intended for practitioners and legal scholars, but its approachable style makes it readily accessible for students. The Handbook provides the reader with a thorough grounding in the EEA Agreement, detailing how secondary EU law becomes applicable in the EFTA pillar, and the roles played by the EFTA Surveillance Authority and the EFTA Court. It considers the EEA Agreement from the respective perspectives of the national authorities, courts, and the legal professions of Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway. The book meticulously examines substantive EEA law, beginning with the general principles and the four freedoms, through competition law and State aid to such aspects as the precautionary principle, tax law and mutual administrative and legal assistance. Emphasis is placed on jurisprudence and especially that of the EFTA Court. Each chapter has been written by a judge, noted practitioner or eminent academic in their respective fields and the book is divided into twelve parts: Part I History and main features of the EEA Agreement Part II Genesis of EEA Law Part III Institutions and Procedure Part IV National Authorities in the EFTA Pillar Part V National Courts in the EFTA Pillar Part VI The Practicing Bar in the EFTA Pillar Part VII General Principles and Prohibition Part VIII The Fundamental Freedoms Part IX Competition Law and Related Matters Part X Further Areas of Economic Law Part XI Law of Natural and Economic Resources Part XII Social Protection and Public Health.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; Abbreviations; Content Overview; Contents; Biographies; Part I: History and Main Features of the EEA Agreement; The History of the EEA Agreement and the First Twenty Years of Its Existence; 1 The Development of the EFTA-EU Relationship; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Discussions on Economic Cooperation Within the OEEC; 1.3 The Creation of the European Communities; 1.4 The Creation of the European Free Trade Association; 1.5 Attempts to Create a Single European Market; 1.6 The Free Trade Agreements; 1.7 The Luxembourg Declaration on the EES; 1.8 The Luxembourg Follow-Up
    Description / Table of Contents: 1.9 The Delors Initiative1.10 The EEA Negotiations; 1.11 The EEA Agreement Concluded; 1.12 Final Comment on the Conclusion of the EEA Agreement; 2 Some Developments Since the Entry into Force of the EEA Agreement on 1 January 1994; 2.1 Changes in Composition on the EFTA Side; 2.1.1 1994: An Eventful Year; The TAA Agreement; The AA Agreement; 2.1.2 The Accession of Liechtenstein to the EEA Agreement; 2.2 The Situation of Switzerland; 2.3 The Application of the EEA Agreement: Dynamism and Homogeneity in Practice; 2.3.1 The Dynamic and Homogeneous Development of the Agreement
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.3.2 The Protection of the Rights of Individuals3 The Future of the EEA; References; Part II: Genesis of EEA Law; Decision-Making Procedure and Implementation of New Law; 1 Introduction; 1.1 General Remarks; 1.2 Two-Pillar System; 1.2.1 General; 1.2.2 Practical Examples; 1.2.3 Regulatory Agencies; 1.3 Homogeneity; 1.4 The Role of the EFTA Secretariat ; 2 Decision-Making Process; 2.1 The Notion of EEA Relevance ; 2.1.1 Scope of EEA as Point of Departure; 2.1.2 Non-binding Instruments; 2.1.3 Cooperation Outside the Four Freedoms; 2.2 Decision Shaping; 2.2.1 European Parliament and Council Acts
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2.2 Commission Acts2.3 Exemptions, Derogations and Adaptations ; 2.3.1 Exemptions and Derogations; 2.3.2 Adaptations; 2.4 Procedure Prior to Adoption of Decisions by the Standing Committee; 2.5 Preparation of a JCD; 2.6 Constitutional Requirements and Entry into Force of JCDs; 2.6.1 Constitutional Requirements According to Article 103 EEA; 2.6.2 Entry into Force of JCDs; 2.6.3 Problem of Provisional Application; 3 Some Remarks on National Implementation; 4 Conclusion; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Suspension of Parts of the EEA Agreement: Disputes About Incorporation, Consequences of Failure to Reach Agreement and Safegua...1 Introduction; 2 Failure to Reach Agreement on the Amendment of an Annex; 2.1 Duty of Consultation Between the Contracting Parties; 2.2 Possible Suspension of Part of an Annex to the EEA; 2.2.1 Procedural Steps; 2.2.2 Annex To Be Suspended; 2.2.3 Consequences of Suspension; 2.3 Practical Examples; 3 Safeguard Measures; 3.1 General Safeguard Measures; 3.1.1 Legal Basis and Procedure
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.1.2 Transitional Safeguard Measures by Liechtenstein with Regard to the Free Movement of Persons (Residence)
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I History and main features of the EEA Agreement: The History of the EEA Agreement and the First Twenty Years of Its Existence by Sven Norberg and Martin JohanssonPart II Genesis of EEA Law: Decision-Making Procedure and Implementation of New Law by Georges Baur -- Suspension of Parts of the EEA Agreement: Disputes about Incorporation, Consequences of Failure to Reach an Agreement and Safeguard Measures by Georges Baur -- The Notion of ‘Opting Out’ by Knut Almestad -- EEA Main Agreement and Secondary EU Law Incorporated into the Annexes and Protocols by Halvard Haukeland Fredrisksen -- Part III Institutions and Procedure: The EFTA Surveillance Authority by Frank Büchel and Xavier Lewis -- The EFTA Court: Structure and Tasks by Carl Baudenbacher -- The Relationship between the EFTA Court and the Court of Justice of the European Union by Carl Baudenbacher -- Dispute Resolution Under the EEA Agreement by Christa Tobler -- Part IV National Authorities in the EFTA Pillar: Attorney General of Norway by Pål Wennerås -- Attorney General of Iceland  by Einer Karl Hallvarðsson -- Liechtenstein EEA Coordination Unit by Andrea Entner-Koch and Thomas Bischof -- Part V National Courts in the EFTA Pillar: Norwegian Courts by Thomas Christian Poulsen -- Icelandic Courts by Skúli Magnússon -- Liechtenstein Courts by Wilhelm Ungerank -- Part VI The Practicing Bar in the EFTA Pillar: Norwegian Bar by Thomas Nordby -- Icelandic Bar by Stefán Geir Thórisson -- Liechtenstein Chamber of Lawyers by Mario Frick -- Part VII General Principles and Prohibition: General Principles by Páll Hreinsson -- General Prohibition of Discrimination on Grounds of Nationality by Halvard Haukeland Fredrisksen -- Part VIII The Fundamental Freedoms: Free Movement of Goods by Peter-Christian Müller-Graff -- Right of Establishment and Free Movement of Services by Philipp Speitler -- Free Movement of Persons by Kjartan Bjarni Björgvinsson -- Free Movement of Capital by Per Christiansen -- Part IX Competition Law and Related Matters: Competition Law - The Brussels Perspective by John Temple Lang -- Competition Law - A National Perspective by Siri Teigum -- State Aid by Michael Sánchez Rydelski -- Public Procurement by Magnus Schmauch -- The Principles of Transparency and Openness, and Access to Documents by Romina Polley and Michael-James Clifton -- Part X Further Areas of Economic Law: Financial Services Law by Johannes Gasser and Francesco Schurr -- Gambling Law by Simon Planzer -- Intellectual Property Law by Ole-Andreas Rognstad -- Tax Law by Richard Lyal -- Mutual Administrative and Legal Assistance by Andreas Batliner and Heinz Konzett -- Part XI Law of Natural and Economic Resources: Natural Resources by Knut Almestad -- Energy Law by Dirk Buschle and Birgitte Jourdan-Andersen -- Part XII Social Protection and Public Health: Social Policy Law by Catherine Barnard -- The Precautionary Principle by Alberto Alemanno. .
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  • 89
    ISBN: 9783319022130
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 287 p. 12 illus., 9 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Europeanization and Globalization 1
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Human rights ; European Economic Community literature ; Law—Europe. ; Law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Human rights ; European Economic Community literature
    Abstract: New Europe-Old Values? Reform and Perseverance. Can Roman Legal Tradition Play a Role of Identity Factor Towards a New Europe? by Tommaso dalla Massara -- One Law, One Court and Human Rights by Vesna Crnić-Grotić and Maša Marochini Zrinski -- European Case-law on Asylum Matters: Interrelation and Interdependence of the European Court of Human Rights and the Court of Justice of the European Union by Nives Mazur Kumrić and Mirela Župan -- New Law and Values: Anti-Discrimination Law in Post-Communist Countries by Snježana Vasiljević -- Getting Women on Company Boards in the EU: A Tale of Power-Balancing in Three Acts by L.A.J. Senden -- The Impact of the Croatian Anti-discrimination Law on Private Law Relations by Emilia Mišćenić -- Social Rights in the Republic of Croatia: Scattered to the Four Winds of Regulation by Sanja Barić and Matija Miloš -- Freedom of Establishment: VALE Case – Direction for New Rules: Dreams or Reality? by Hana Horak and Kosjenka Dumančić -- National Courts and EU Competition Law: Lost in Multilevel Confusion? by Pieter Van Cleynenbreugel -- Think Globally, Act Regionally: How Europeanisation Enhances Consumer Welfare? by Nada Bodiroga-Vukobrat, Ana Pošćić and Adrijana Martinović -- Legal Challenges of the Railway - Liberalization in the EU by Janja Hojnik -- Cash Settled Derivatives and their role in Companies’ Takeovers by Edita Čulinović Herc and Antonija Zubović -- Energy Market Liberalization in the EU: Quo Vadis, Croatia? by Nela Vlahinić.
    Abstract: This book explores the reactions to Europeanization and globalization in times of economic distress, including the transformation of European values in national legal cultures. The authors explore how European values, tradition and new legal challenges interconnect and dictate the paths of transition between old and new Europe. The first chapter starts with a question: can Roman Legal Tradition play a role of identity factor towards a New Europe? Can it be considered as a general value identifying new Europe, built on a minimum core of principles – persona, dominum, obligation, contract and inheritance – composing the whole European private law tradition? Subsequent chapters attempt to provide possible responses to the question: what is Europe today? The answers diverge, depending on the research area. The inherent dichotomy of human rights protection in Europe and the concept of ‘one law, one court’ are investigated in the second chapter, whereas the third chapter focuses on asylum and the interrelation and interdependence of the Court of Justice of the EU and the European Court of Human Rights. The next three chapters concentrate on matters of equal treatment and non-discrimination. The first contribution in this part reflects on the crisis and methodological and conceptual issues faced by modern anti-discrimination law. It is followed by a specific analysis of the empowerment of women or gender-balancing in company boards. The third contribution reveals the impact of the Croatian anti-discrimination law on private law relations. The next chapter deals with the issue of social rights in Croatia and the method of their regulation in the context of the new European values. The immense challenges posed by the market integration imperative and democratic transition have brought about different reactions in the national legal systems and legal cultures of both old and new Member States. As such, Europe has effectively been reunited, but what about the convergence of national legal cultures? This is the focal point of the remaining chapters, which focus on various issues, from internal market, competition law, consumer welfare, liberalization of network industries to the EU capital market. The magnitude of EU activity in these areas offers conclusive evidence that old and new paradigms are evolving and shaping the future of the EU. .
    Description / Table of Contents: New Europe-Old Values? Reform and Perseverance. Can Roman Legal Tradition Play a Role of Identity Factor Towards a New Europe? by Tommaso dalla MassaraOne Law, One Court and Human Rights by Vesna Crnić-Grotić and Maša Marochini Zrinski -- European Case-law on Asylum Matters: Interrelation and Interdependence of the European Court of Human Rights and the Court of Justice of the European Union by Nives Mazur Kumrić and Mirela Župan -- New Law and Values: Anti-Discrimination Law in Post-Communist Countries by Snježana Vasiljević -- Getting Women on Company Boards in the EU: A Tale of Power-Balancing in Three Acts by L.A.J. Senden -- The Impact of the Croatian Anti-discrimination Law on Private Law Relations by Emilia Mišćenić -- Social Rights in the Republic of Croatia: Scattered to the Four Winds of Regulation by Sanja Barić and Matija Miloš -- Freedom of Establishment: VALE Case - Direction for New Rules: Dreams or Reality? by Hana Horak and Kosjenka Dumančić -- National Courts and EU Competition Law: Lost in Multilevel Confusion? by Pieter Van Cleynenbreugel -- Think Globally, Act Regionally: How Europeanisation Enhances Consumer Welfare? by Nada Bodiroga-Vukobrat, Ana Pošćić and Adrijana Martinović -- Legal Challenges of the Railway - Liberalization in the EU by Janja Hojnik -- Cash Settled Derivatives and their role in Companies’ Takeovers by Edita Čulinović Herc and Antonija Zubović -- Energy Market Liberalization in the EU: Quo Vadis, Croatia? by Nela Vlahinić.
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319243726
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 239 p, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Keywords: Law ; Business logistics ; International law ; Trade ; Law of the sea ; Aerospace engineering ; Astronautics ; Environmental law ; Environmental policy ; Law ; Business logistics ; International law ; Trade ; Law of the sea ; Aerospace engineering ; Astronautics ; Environmental law ; Environmental policy
    Abstract: The future of air transport law -- Competition in aerospace travel -- Competition and the environment -- Competition and safety -- Competition and innovation in air transport -- Market access and subsidies in air transport – The US-UAE debate and WTO -- Achieving competitive advantage through connectivity and innovation – An application in airline hubbing -- Competition and open skies -- The NAFTA free trade model -- Competition law in air transport -- Air transport and the law of investment -- Conclusion -- Appendix.
    Abstract: This book addresses emerging legal and economic issues in competition and investment in air transport, against the backdrop of the role governments and airlines should play in avoiding protectionism and encouraging innovation and creativity. It evaluates current trends in air transport and the direction the industry is taking in the twenty first century. There are discussions on key aspects of air transport, such as safety assurance and environmental protection, as they are impacted by competition. The rapid evolution of aerospace transport and its effect on competition in air transport is also examined. A recurring theme of the book is the influence of creative destruction and disruptive innovation on air transport. This is addressed through an in-depth study of the contentious areas of law relating to the abuse of dominant positions and state aid, as reflected in the ongoing claim by the three largest US carriers against Gulf carriers such as Emirates Airlines, Etihad and Qatar Airways. The US carriers claim that Emirates and Etihad – which operate air services into the United States by virtue of an open-skies agreement between the US and The United Arab Emirates - are using generous subsidies given to them by their g overnments to illegally capture the “legitimate” market belonging to the US carriers. These issues are clarified in the book using analyses of competition law and investment law as they apply to air transport, free-trade-agreement analogies and an open-skies case study.
    Description / Table of Contents: The future of air transport lawCompetition in aerospace travel -- Competition and the environment -- Competition and safety -- Competition and innovation in air transport -- Market access and subsidies in air transport - The US-UAE debate and WTO -- Achieving competitive advantage through connectivity and innovation - An application in airline hubbing -- Competition and open skies -- The NAFTA free trade model -- Competition law in air transport -- Air transport and the law of investment -- Conclusion -- Appendix.
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  • 91
    ISBN: 9783319248837
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXII, 518 p, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Settem, Ola Johan Applications of the 'fair hearing' norm in ECHR article 6(1) to civil proceedings
    RVK:
    Keywords: International law ; Law ; Human rights ; Law—Europe. ; Law ; Human rights ; International law ; Hochschulschrift ; Europäischer Gerichtshof für Menschenrechte ; Prozessführung ; Rechtliches Gehör ; Anhörung ; Beweis ; Rechtsweggarantie ; Rechtsstaatsprinzip ; Menschenrecht
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Historical and Comparative Perspectives -- 3. Methodological Issues -- 4. The Various Components of ECHR Article 6(1) -- 5. Fundamental Aspects of the ‘Fair Hearing’ Right -- 6. The ‘Response’ Issue -- 7. The ‘Oral Hearing’ Issue -- 8. The ‘Personal Participation’ Issue -- 9. The ‘Evidence’ Issue -- 10. The ‘Legal Aid’ Issue -- 11. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book focuses on the most important implications of the "fair hearing" right for conducting civil proceedings. It provides a thorough and critical analysis of the case law of the European Court of Human Rights (the Strasbourg Court) regarding Article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights. It puts forward a generally applicable framework for the analysis of the various procedural issues to which the "fair hearing" right may give rise, then applies that framework to discuss a selection of specific procedural issues. The book investigates several important questions of general scope in the context of ECHR Article 6, such as: What is the relevance of case law regarding criminal proceedings when the "fair hearing" right is applied to civil proceedings? How does the Strasbourg Court actually proceed when evaluating whether specific court proceedings have been "fair"? What are the roles of fundamental concepts such as the "margin of appreciation" and proportionality in this regard? In the subsequent discussion of specific procedural issues, the focus is on the balance that must be struck between procedural safeguards and the objectives of efficiency and economy. The book considers specific procedural issues such as: When must an oral hearing be held in order for civil proceedings to be "fair"? When will a refusal of specific evidence render civil proceedings unfair? When is a civil litigant entitled to l egal aid? As such, the book not only presents current case law; it also compares various strands of the case law regarding the "fair hearing" right, and argues that the Strasbourg Court's approach to various pertinent issues needs to become more consistent. Offering an in-depth examination of the Strasbourg Court's case law regarding ECHR Article 6, this book should be consulted by anyone interested in fundamental fair trial rights.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction2. Historical and Comparative Perspectives -- 3. Methodological Issues -- 4. The Various Components of ECHR Article 6(1) -- 5. Fundamental Aspects of the ‘Fair Hearing’ Right -- 6. The ‘Response’ Issue -- 7. The ‘Oral Hearing’ Issue -- 8. The ‘Personal Participation’ Issue -- 9. The ‘Evidence’ Issue -- 10. The ‘Legal Aid’ Issue -- 11. Conclusion.
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319250472
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 506 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Law, Governance and Technology Series 25
    Series Statement: Issues in Privacy and Data Protection 25
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    RVK:
    Keywords: International law ; Intellectual property Law and legislation ; Computer security ; Computers ; Law and legislation ; Law ; Mass media. ; Law ; Computer security ; Computers ; Law and legislation ; International law ; Intellectual property Law and legislation
    Abstract: About the authors -- 1 Introduction to Enforcing Privacy; David Wright and Paul De Hert.- 2 Enforcing privacy; David Wright -- Countries -- 3 Failures of privacy self-regulation in the United States; Robert Gellman and Pam Dixon -- 4 From a model pupil to a problematic grown-up: Enforcing privacy and data protection in Hungary; Iván Székely.- 5 A tale of two privacies: Enforcing privacy with hard power and soft power in Japan; Hiroshi Miyashita.- 6 The Spanish experience of enforcing privacy norms: two decades of evolution from sticks to carrots; Artemio Rallo Lombarte.- 7 Data protection and enforcement in Latin America and in Uruguay; Ana Brian Nougrères.- International mechanisms.-8 The International Working Group on Data Protection in Telecommunications – contributions to transnational privacy enforcement;Alexander Dix.- 9 Enforcing privacy across different jurisdictions; Dan Svantesson.- 10 Cross-border breach notification; Blair Stewart.- 11 Responsive regulation of data privacy: theory and Asian examples; Graham Greenleaf.- 12 Enforcement and reform of the EU-US Safe Harbor Agreement Instruments; Chris Connolly and Peter van Dijk.- 13 How effective are fines in enforcing privacy?; Hazel Grant and Hannah Crowther.- 14 Enforcing privacy rights: Class action litigation and the challenge of cy pres; Marc Rotenberg and David Jacobs.- 15 Data protection certification: Decorative or effective instrument? Audit and seals as a way to enforce privacy; Kirsten Bock.- 16 The co-existence of administrative and criminal law approaches to data protection wrongs; Paul De Hert and Gertjan Boulet.- 17 Whom to trust? Using technology to enforce privacy Challenges for the future; Daniel Le Métayer.-18 The Irish DPA and its approach to data protection; Billy Hawkes.- 19 Getting our act together: European Data Protection Authorities face up to Silicon Valley; Jacob Kohnstamm.- 20 Regaining control and sovereignty in the digital age; Jan Philipp Albrecht.- 21 Privacy enforcement in search of its base; James B. Rule -- Index.
    Abstract: This book demonstrates different approaches – regulatory, legal and technological – to enforcing privacy and data protection. If regulators do not enforce laws or regulations or codes or do not have the resources, political support or wherewithal to enforce them, they effectively eviscerate and make meaningless such laws or regulations or codes, no matter how laudable or well-intentioned. In some cases, however, the mere existence of such laws or regulations, combined with a credible threat to invoke them, is sufficient for regulatory purposes. But the threat has to be credible. As some of the authors in this book make clear – it is a theme that runs throughout this book – “carrots” and “soft law” need to be backed up by “sticks” and “hard law”. The authors of this book view privacy enforcement as an activity that goes beyond regulatory enforcement, however. In some sense, enforcing privacy is a task that befalls to all of us. Privacy advocates and members of the public can play an important role in combatting the continuing intrusions upon privacy by governments, intelligence agencies and big companies. Contributors to this book – including regulators, privacy advocates, academics, SMEs, a Member of the European Parliament, lawyers and a technology researcher – share their views in the one and only book on Enforcing Privacy.
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  • 93
    ISBN: 9783319285962
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XX, 256 p. 7 illus., 6 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Legal risks in EU law
    RVK:
    Keywords: Comparative law ; Law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Trade ; International environmental law ; Mediation ; Dispute resolution (Law) ; Conflict management ; Law—Europe. ; Law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Trade ; International environmental law ; Mediation ; Dispute resolution (Law) ; Conflict management ; Europäische Union ; Recht ; Konflikt
    Abstract: Part I - Legal Risks in Developement of EU Law: Reframing Legal Risk in EU Law by Aurélien Raccah -- Legal Risks in the Relation between National Constitutional Law and EU Law by Darinka Piqani -- Human Rights Advocacy for an “International Society of Risk” by Ioannis K. Panoussis -- Linguistic Equality and Language as a Legal Risk for Legislating in the European Union by Réka Somssich -- Legal Translation vs. Legal Certainty in EU Law by Emilia Mišćenić -- Part II - Legal Risks in Developement of EU Policies: Legal Risks in Foreign Investment: Framework and First Fruits by Giuseppe Matteo Vaccaro-Incisa -- Legal Risks in Development of EU Consumer Protection Law by Emilia Mišćenić -- Legal Risks in EU Social Law by Claire Marzo -- Legal Risks from, to, and within EU Migration Law – An Inventory by Moritz Jesse -- Risks Relating to the Protection of Cultural Heritage: from Climate Change to Disasters by Alessandro Chechi -- Legal Risks in European Environmental Law and Policy by Harry H. G. Post -- A Resilient EU Facing Global Environmental Risks by Leonardo Massai.
    Abstract: This book takes a completely new and innovative approach to analysing the development of EU law. Within the framework of different important areas of EU law, such as the internal market, consumer protection law, social law, investment law, environment law, migration law, legal translation and terminology, it examines the Union’s approach to the regulation and management of legal risks. Over the years, the Union has come to a point where it is becoming increasingly difficult to justify its authority to regulate in various areas of law. In managing legal risks deriving from the diversity of Member States’ laws, which create barriers to trade and hinder the Union’s economy, the Union itself has actually produced new legal risks that now have to be addressed. This failure on the part of EU institutions to manage legal risks has contributed to legal uncertainty for actors operating on the internal market. This book intends to contribute to the Union’s smoother functioning and continuing development by proposing effective concrete solutions for managing the legal risks distorting the development of various areas of EU law. It pursues an innovative and effective approach to identify legal risks, their causes at the EU level and their impacts on the functioning of the Union and its Member States. By presenting new approaches in this context, the first book on legal risk management in the EU will actively promote the improvement of the EU lawmaking process and the application of EU law in practice.
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319448848
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 98 p. 4 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Law
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Adam, Markus Accelerating e-mobility in Germany
    Keywords: Law ; Energy systems ; International law ; Trade ; Microeconomics ; Law ; Energy systems ; International law ; Trade ; Microeconomics ; Deutschland ; Elektromobilität ; Regulierung ; Online-Ressource
    Abstract: This book tackles the problem of the insufficient and expensive charging infrastructure in Germany. It assesses the lack of charging infrastructure for electric vehicles with regard to regulatory and competition law, as well as economic aspects. The legal solutions proposed here could ultimately serve to offer e-motorists around the country highly efficient and competitively priced charging options.
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  • 95
    ISBN: 9783319290829
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 265 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.: Drug policies and the politics of drugs in the Americas
    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Law ; Comparative politics ; Psychopharmacology ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International criminal law ; Psychology ; Law ; Comparative politics ; Psychopharmacology ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; International criminal law ; Psychology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Lateinamerika ; Drogenpolitik ; Lateinamerika ; Drogenpolitik
    Abstract: Coletta A. Youngers, Foreword: From Drug Prohibition to Reform -- Beatriz Caiuby Labate, Clancy Cavnar and Thiago Rodrigues, Introduction: Drugs and Politics in the Americas: A Laboratory for Analysis -- Thiago Rodrigues and Beatriz Caiuby Labate, Prohibition and the War on Drugs in the Americas: An Analytical Approach -- Benjamin T. Smith, Public Drug Policy and Grey Zone Pacts in Mexico, 1920-1980 -- Amanda Feilding and Juan Fernández Ochoa, Drug Policy in Guatemala: Constraints and Opportunities -- Ana Isabel Jácome and Carla Alvarez Velasco, Ecuador: The Evolution of Drug Policies in the Middle of the World -- Rodrigo Uprimny and Diana Esther Guzmán, Seeking Alternatives to Repression: Drug Policies and the Rule of Law in Colombia -- Andrés Antillano, Verónica Zubillaga and Keymer Ávila, Revolution and Counter-Reform: The Paradoxes of Drug Policy in Bolivarian Venezuela -- Aldo F. Ponce, From Freedom to Repression and Violence: The Evolution of Drug Policy in Peru -- Thomas Grisaffi, Social Control in Bolivia: A Humane Alternative to the Forced Eradication of Coca Crops -- R. Alejandro Corda and Diana Rossi, History and Changes of the Drug Policy in Argentina -- Thiago Rodrigues and Beatriz Caiuby Labate, Brazilian Drug Policy: Tension Between Repression and Alternatives -- Guillermo Garat, Uruguay: A Way to Regulate the Cannabis Market -- Jahlani A. H. Niaah, Ganja Terrorism and the Healing of the Nation -- Steve Rolles, From Drug War to Policy Reform: Implications of US Drug Strategy for Latin America.
    Abstract: This book is a collection of studies of drug policies in several Latin American countries. The chapters analyze the specific histories of drug policies in each country, as well as related phenomena and case studies throughout the region. It presents conceptual reflections on the origins of prohibition and the “War on Drugs,” including the topic of human rights and cognitive freedom. Further, the collection reflects on the pioneering role of some Latin American countries in changing paradigms of international drug policy. Each case study provides an analysis of where each state is now in terms of policy reform within the context of its history and current socio-political circumstances. Concurrently, local movements, initiatives, and backlash against the reformist debate within the hemisphere are examined. The recent changes regarding the regulation of marijuana in the United States and their possible impact on Latin America are also addressed. This work is an important, up-to-date and well-researched reference for all who are interested in drug policy from a Latin American perspective.
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  • 96
    ISBN: 9783319270463
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 179 p. 1 illus, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Law ; Labor law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Constitutional law ; Human rights ; Law ; Labor law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Constitutional law ; Human rights
    Abstract: This edited book focuses on the most controversial aspects of assistance benefits as mandated by the Brazilian Constitution of 1988 - and the challenges that have merged since the approval, in 1993, of the Federal Act 8.742, also known as Organic Law of Social Assistance. This collection of essays allows the reader to understand some important changes in social assistance policies in Brazil in recent years, having the General Theory of Social Security and the Human Rights as references. The tensions between economic principles and affirmative policies for the less advantaged parts of the society are also covered, showing how different interpretations of key concepts - like need, poverty or family - may have an important role on the exercise of fundamental rights.
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9783319283715
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 328 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Law and Philosophy Library 113
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    RVK:
    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Political theory ; Political science ; Political philosophy ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Constitutional law ; Law ; Law—Philosophy. ; Law ; Political theory ; Political science ; Political philosophy ; Law Philosophy ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Constitutional law
    Abstract: I Challenging and Defending Judicial Review -- 1. Randomized Judicial Review; Andrei Marmor -- 2. On the Difficulty to Ground the Authority of Constitutional Courts: Can Strong Judicial Review be Morally Justified?; Thomas Bustamante -- 3. The Reasons without Vote: The Representative and Majoritarian Function of Constitutional Courts; Luís Roberto Barroso -- II Constitutional Dialogues and Constitutional Deliberation -- 4. Decoupling Judicial Review From Judicial Supremacy; Stephen Gardbaum -- 5. Scope and limits of dialogic constitutionalism; Roberto Gargarella -- 6. A Defence of a Broader Sense of Constitutional Dialogues based on Jeremy Waldron's Criticism on Judicial Review; Bernardo Gonçalves Fernandes -- III Institutional Alternatives for Constitutional Changes -- 7. New Institutional Mechanisms for Making Constitutional Law; Mark Tushnet -- 8. Democratic Constitutional Change: Assessing Institutional Possibilities; Christopher Zurn -- 9. The Unconstitutionality of Constitutional Changes in Colombia: a Tension between Majoritatian and Constitutional Democracy; Gonzalo Ramírez Cleves -- IV Constitutional Promises and Democratic Participation -- 10. Is there such thing as a radical constitution?; Vera Karam de Chueiri -- 11. Judicial reference to community values - A pointer towards constitutional juries?; Eric Ghosh -- V Legal Theory and Constitutional Interpretation -- 12. Common Law Constitutionalism and the Written Constitution; Wil Waluchow and Katharina Stevens -- 13. On how law is not like chess – Dworkin and the theory of conceptual types; Ronaldo Porto Macedo Júnior. .
    Abstract: This volume critically discusses the relationship between democracy and constitutionalism. It does so with a view to respond to objections raised by legal and political philosophers who are sceptical of judicial review based on the assumption that judicial review is an undemocratic institution. The book builds on earlier literature on the moral justification of the authority of constitutional courts, and on the current attempts to develop a system on “weak judicial review”. Although different in their approach, the chapters all focus on devising institutions, procedures and, in a more abstract way, normative conceptions to democratize constitutional law. These democratizing strategies may vary from a radical objection to the institution of judicial review, to a more modest proposal to justify the authority of constitutional courts in their “deliberative performance” or to create constitutional juries that may be more aware of a community’s constitutional morality than constitutional courts are. The book connects abstract theoretical discussions about the moral justification of constitutionalism with concrete problems, such as the relation between constitutional adjudication and deliberative democracy, the legitimacy of judicial review in international institutions, the need to create new institutions to democratize constitutionalism, the connections between philosophical conceptions and constitutional practices, the judicial review of constitutional amendments, and the criticism on strong judicial review.
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319288758
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXI, 192 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in European Economic Law and Regulation 8
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Keywords: International law ; Law ; Public policy ; Administrative law ; Law—Europe. ; Law ; Public policy ; Administrative law ; International law
    Abstract: 1 A Framework for Interactions between National, European and Global Administrative Systems of Law -- 2 The Emergence of Civil Society Networks -- 3 The Interlocutory Coalitions: Composition, Governance and Supranational Stance -- 4 The Activities of Interlocutory Coalitions: Mediation, Rule-Making and Implementation -- 5 Cooperation between Supranational Regulators and Interlocutory Coalitions. Issues of Accountability and Legitimacy -- 6 Interlocutory Coalitions and Policy Convergence -- 7 Beyond Networks. The Interlocutory Coalitions and Globalization Of Democracy -- Synoptic Table -- Index.
    Abstract: This book explores the activism promoted by organised networks of civil society actors in opening up possibilities for more democratic supranational governance. It examines the positive and negative impact that such networks of civil society actors – named “interlocutory coalitions” – may have on the convergence of principles of administrative governance across the European legal system and other supranational legal systems. The book takes two main controversial aspects into account: the first relates to the convergence between administrative rules pertaining to different supranational regulatory systems. Traditionally, the spread of methods of administrative governance has been depicted primarily against the background of the interactions between the domestic and the supranational arena, both from a top-down and bottom-up perspective. However, the exploration of interactions occurring at the supranational level between legal regimes is still not grounded on adequate empirical evidence. The second controversial aspect considered in this book consists of the role of civil society actors operating at the supranational level. In its discussion of the first aspect, the book focuses on the relations between the European administrative law and the administrative principles of law pertaining to other supranational regulatory regimes and regulators, including the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund, the World Trade Organization, the United Nations, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, the Asian Development Bank, and the Council of Europe. The examination of the second aspect involves the exploration of the still little examined, but crucial, role of civil society organised networks in shaping global administrative law. These “interlocutory coalitions” include NGOs, think tanks, foundations, universities, and occasionally activists with no formal connections to civil society organisations. The book describes such interlocutory coalitions as drivers of harmonized principles of participatory democracy at the European and global levels. However, interlocutory coalitions show a number of tensions (e.g. the governability of coalitions, the competition among them) that may hamper the impact they have on the reconfiguration of individuals’ rights, entitlements and responsibilities in the global arena.
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  • 99
    ISBN: 9783319270876
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIX, 275 p. 6 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Space Regulations Library 8
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Private law, public law, metalaw and public policy in space
    RVK:
    Keywords: Comparative law ; Law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Public law ; Law of the sea ; Law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Public law ; Law of the sea ; Weltraumrecht ; Völkerrecht ; Internationales Privatrecht ; Weltraumrecht ; Völkerrecht ; Internationales Privatrecht
    Abstract: Foreword; Jean-Michel Contant -- Foreward; Francis Lyall -- Preface -- Biography of Ernst Fasan -- List of Abbreviations -- Introduction; Stephen E. Doyle -- Small is Beautiful? Legal Challenges of Small Satellites; Irmgard Marboe -- Legal Aspects of Solar Power Satellites; Ram S. Jakhu, Diane Howard and Andrea J. Harrington -- Prospects for the Arbitration of Disputes in Public - Private Space Projects; Tare Brisibe -- Legal Issues in China’s Future Participation in the Space Protocol to the Cape Town Convention; Yun Zhao -- Chinese Space Legislation: Current Situation and Possible Way Forward; Fabio Tronchetti -- Applying the Jus in Bello to Military Uses of Outer Space: A Square Peg in a Round Hole?; Steven Freeland -- Outer Space as Private Property and Theater of War?; Jose Monserrat Filho -- SETI and the IAA Permanent Committee: Past, Present and Possible Future; Claudio Maccone -- SETI, Metalaw, and Social Media; Patricia Margaret Sterns and Leslie I. Tennen -- About the Authors -- Appendix - Relations with Alien Intelligences The Scientific Basis of Metalaw; Ernst Fasan -- Introduction; Wernher von Braun -- Preface (in French); Eugene Pepin -- Preface (in German); Hermann Oberth -- Preface (in Spanish); Aldo Armando Cocca -- Index.
    Abstract: The law of outer space is rapidly evolving to adapt to changes in the economic drivers as well as advancements in technological capabilities. The contents of this book are a reflection of this changing environment as evidenced in the writings of the second and third generations of space lawyers. Theoretical aspects of space law are explored by chapters relating to fundamental concepts central to the corpus juris spatialis. Practical aspects of space law are probed by examinations into international and domestic regulation of commercial activities, with particular emphasis on African, Asian, and European perspectives. International policy considerations are scrutinized in relation to military uses of outer space. The scientific Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) is the subject of a concise history of the discipline vis-a-vis the role of the SETI Permanent Committee of the International Academy of Astronautics (IAA), and also of a study of the policy and other ramifications of social media in the event of the discovery of intelligent extraterrestrial beings. The book concludes with the republication of the seminal and highly influential Relations With Alien Intelligences The Scientific Basis of Metalaw by Dr. Ernst Fasan, first published in 1970. Scholar, author, and attorney Ernst Fasan was among the original space lawyers, a small, pioneering group of visionaries who recognized that the movement of man into space must be accomplished without the shackles of history and in an environment free from the threat of the use of space as an instrument of armed aggression. The influence of Dr. Fasan has extended beyond the international legal community to the broader scientific community, especially to the field of astrobiology, as he pursued groundbreaking investigations into what could be the ultimate in legal relationships - metalaw - the interaction of sentient beings from different planets. The contributors to this Liber Amicorum are among those who can trace their own work to the foundations of space law placed in part by Ernst Fasan.
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  • 100
    ISBN: 9783319236247
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 337 p, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Iyi, John-Mark, 1980 - Humanitarian intervention and the AU-ECOWAS Intervention Treaties under international law
    Keywords: Law ; Human rights ; International humanitarian law ; Law ; Human rights ; International humanitarian law ; Afrikanische Union ; Economic Community of West African States ; Responsibility to Protect ; Humanitäre Intervention ; Afrikanische Union ; Economic Community of West African States ; Responsibility to Protect ; Humanitäre Intervention
    Abstract: Introduction -- From Humanitarian Intervention to the Responsibility to Protect -- Post-Cold War Interventions in Africa and the Origin of the AU-ECOWAS Regional Military Intervention Legal Regimes -- The AU-ECOWAS Regional Military Intervention Legal Regimes and the UN Charter -- The Legal Validity of the AU-ECOWAS Regional Military Intervention Legal Regimes in a Transformed Global Constitutive Process -- The AU-ECOWAS Regional Military Intervention Legal Regimes as a Process of Illegal International Legal Reform -- The Legal Validity of the AU-ECOWAS Regional Military Intervention Legal Regimes under Conventional and Customary International Law -- Conclusion: The AU-ECOWAS Regional Military Intervention Legal Regimes and the Operationalisation of R2P in Africa.
    Abstract: The book reconciles the conflicts and legal ambiguities between African Union and ECOWAS law on the use of force on the one hand, and the UN Charter and international law on the other hand. In view of questions relating to African Union and UN relationship in the maintenance of international peace and security in Africa in recent years, the book examines the legal issues involved and how they can be resolved. By explaining the legal theory underpinning the validity of the AU-ECOWAS laws, the work provides a legal basis for the adoption of the AU-ECOWAS laws as the frameworks for the implementation of the R2P in Africa.
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionFrom Humanitarian Intervention to the Responsibility to Protect -- Post-Cold War Interventions in Africa and the Origin of the AU-ECOWAS Regional Military Intervention Legal Regimes -- The AU-ECOWAS Regional Military Intervention Legal Regimes and the UN Charter -- The Legal Validity of the AU-ECOWAS Regional Military Intervention Legal Regimes in a Transformed Global Constitutive Process -- The AU-ECOWAS Regional Military Intervention Legal Regimes as a Process of Illegal International Legal Reform -- The Legal Validity of the AU-ECOWAS Regional Military Intervention Legal Regimes under Conventional and Customary International Law -- Conclusion: The AU-ECOWAS Regional Military Intervention Legal Regimes and the Operationalisation of R2P in Africa.
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