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  • BSZ  (18)
  • Cham : Springer  (17)
  • [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
  • Anthropology
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003130093 , 9781000917895 , 9780367655570 , 9780367655655
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (162 p.)
    Series Statement: Materializing Culture
    Keywords: Material culture ; Consumption (Economics) ; Anthropology ; Social & cultural anthropology, ethnography
    Abstract: "The Materiality of Nothing explores the invisible, intangible and transient materials and objects of everyday life and the relationships we have with them. Drawing on over 15 years of original, empirical research, it builds on growing research on the everyday, and unites the established field of material culture and materiality with emerging sociological studies exploring notions of nothing and the unmarked. The chapters cover topics such as lost property, museum curation, plastic microfibres, thrift, music and even hair, illuminating how invisible and intangible materials conjure memories, meanings and identities, inextricably binding us to other people, places and things. In turn, the book also engages with issues of sustainability and consumption, raising questions regarding society's increasing need for material accumulation and posing some alternatives"--
    Note: English
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783031595554
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 158 p. 1 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Anthropology ; Sociology ; Social Work ; History ; Anthropology ; Sociology ; Social service ; History
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783031361869
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXI, 270 p. 1 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: IMISCOE Research Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.8
    Keywords: Human Migration ; Population Economics ; Migration Policy ; Sociology of Work ; Anthropology ; Emigration and immigration ; Population / Economic aspects ; Emigration and immigration / Government policy ; Industrial sociology ; Anthropology
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783031484117
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 424 p. 66 illus., 40 illus. in color)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Environmental History 14
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Environmental Social Sciences ; Anthropology ; History ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Economics ; Sociological Theory ; Environmental sciences / Social aspects ; Anthropology ; History ; Environment ; Environmental economics ; Sociology
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9783319644073
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 341 p. 74 illus., 36 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in Human Ecology and Adaptation 9
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Climate change ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences
    Abstract: The objective of this edited volume is to bring together a diverse set of analyses to document how small-scale societies responded to paleoenvironmental change based on the evidence of their lithic technologies. The contributions bring together an international forum for interpreting changes in technological organization - embracing a wide range of time periods, geographic regions and methodological approaches. As technology brings more refined information on ancient climates, the research on spatial and temporal variability of paleoenvironmental changes. In turn, this has also broadened considerations of the many ways that prehistoric hunter-gatherers may have responded to fluctuations in resource bases. From an archaeological perspective, stone tools and their associated debitage provide clues to understanding these past choices and decisions, and help to further the investigation into how variable human responses may have been. Despite significant advances in the theory and methodology of lithic technological analysis, there have been few attempts to link these developments to paleoenvironmental research on a global scale.
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9783319684345
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 347 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Translation and interpretation ; Language and education ; Anthropology ; Cultural studies ; Social Sciences ; Cultural Studies ; Language Education ; Translation ; Anthropology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9783319268361
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 346 p. 99 illus., 66 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Bioarchaeology and Social Theory
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences
    Abstract: Encountering evidence of postmortem examinations - dissection or autopsy- in historic skeletal collections is relatively rare, but recently there has been an increase in the number of reported instances. The Bioarchaeology of Dissection and Autopsy brings together in a single volume the skeletal evidence of postmortem examination in the United States. Ranging from the early colonial period to the early 1900’s, from a coffeehouse at Colonial Williamsburg to a Quaker burial vault in lower Manhattan, the contributions to this volume demonstrate the interpretive significance of a historically and theoretically contextualized bioarchaeology. The authors employ a wide range of perspectives, demonstrating how bioarchaeological evidence can be used to address a wide range of themes including social identity and marginalization, racialization, the nature of the body and fragmentation, and the emergence of medical practice and authority in the United States
    Abstract: Foreword I: Debra L. Martin -- Foreword II: Michael Sappol -- Chapter 1: Introduction Kenneth C. Nystrom -- Section I: Evidence from Early Colonial America -- Chapter 2: Renaissance Anatomy in the Americas: A Bioarchaeological Perspective on the Earliest Skeletal Evidence of Autopsy in the New World Thomas Crist and Marcella Sorg -- Chapter 3: Skeletal and Artifact Evidence for Surgery and Autopsy at James Fort Karin S. Bruwelheide, Douglas W. Owsley, Jamie E. May, and Beverly A. Straube -- Chapter 4: A Dissection at the Coffeehouse? The Performance of Anatomical Expertise in Colonial America Ellen Chapman and Mark Kostro -- Section II: Evidence from Public Cemeteries -- Chapter 5: Partible Persons or Persons Apart: Anatomized Remains from the Spring Street Presbyterian Church Burial Vaults Shannon Novak -- Section III: Evidence from Medical Institutions -- Chapter 6: Teachings of the Dead: The Archaeology of Anatomized Remains from Holden Chapel, Harvard University Christina J. Hodge, Jane Lyden Rousseau, and Michèle E. Morgan -- Chapter 7: Commingled Skeletal Remains from a Well on the Medical College of Virginia Campus Doug Owsley, Karin Bruwelheide, Merry Outlaw, Richard L. Jantz, and Jodi L. Koste -- Chapter 8: Structural Violence in New Orleans: Skeletal Evidence from Charity Hospital’s Cemeteries, 1847-1929 Christine Halling and Ryan Seidemann -- Chapter 9: Dissection and Documented Skeletal Collections Jennifer Muller, Kristen Pearlstein, and Carlina de la Cova -- Section IV: Evidence from Almshouse Cemeteries -- Chapter 10: Autopsy, Dissection, and Anatomical Exploration: The Post-Mortem Fate of the Underclass and Institutionalized in Old Milwaukee Sean Dougherty and Normal Sullivan -- Chapter 11: "You couldn’t identify your grandmother if she were in that party": The Bioarchaeology of Postmortem Investigation at the Milwaukee County Poor Farm Cemetery Patricia B. Richards, Catherine R. Jones, Emily Mueller Epstein, and Thomas J. Zych -- Chapter 12: “The mangled remains of what had been humanity”: Evidence of Autopsy and Dissection at Philadelphia’s Blockley Almshouse, 1835-1895 Thomas Crist, Douglas Mooney, and Kimberly Morrell -- Chapter 13: Structural Inequality of the Socially Marginalized and Postmortem Examination at the Erie County Poorhouse Kenneth C. Nystrom, Joyce Sirianni, Rosanne Higgins, Jennifer Raines, and Douglas Perrelli -- Chapter 14: Exploring Evidence of 19th Century Dissection in the Dunning Poorhouse Cemetery Anne Grauer, Vanessa Lathrop, and Taylor Timoteo -- Chapter 15: A Historical and Osteological Analysis of Postmortem Medical Practices from the Albany County Almshouse Cemetery Skeletal Sample in Albany, New York. Kimberly Lowe Lusignan -- Chapter 16: The anthropology of dissection and autopsy Kenneth C. Nystrom
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9783319399010
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 385 p. 82 illus., 36 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Bioarchaeology and Social Theory
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Public health ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Gesundheit ; Vorgeschichte
    Abstract: New Developments in the Bioarchaeology of Care evaluates, refines and expands existing concepts and practices in the developing field of bioarchaeological research into health-related care provision in the past. Evidence in human remains that indicates an individual survived with, or following, a serious pathology suggests this person most likely received some form of care from others. This observation was first made half a century ago, but it is only in the last five years that health-related caregiving has been accepted as a topic for bioarchaeology research. In this time, interest has grown exponentially. A focus on care provides a dynamic framework for examining the experiences of disease and disability in the past - at the level of the individual receiving care, and that of the community providing it. When caregiving can be identified in the archaeological record, bioarchaeologists may be able to offer unique insights into aspects of past lifeways. This volume represents the work of an international, diverse, cross-disciplinary group of contributors, each bringing their own particular focus, style and expertise to analyzing past health-related care. Nineteen chapters offer content that ranges from an introduction to the basic 'bioarchaeology of care' approach, through original case studies of care provision, to new theoretical perspectives in this emerging area of scholarship. This book creates a synergy that challenges our thinking about past health-related care behaviors and about the implications of these behaviors for understanding the social environment in which they took place
    Abstract: Introduction: Building a Bioarchaeology of Care -- 1. Providing a context: thinking and theory in the bioarchaeology of care -- SECTION ONE :Case studies of caregiving: testing the boundaries of bioarchaeology of care research -- 2. Using the Index of Care on a Bronze-Age teenager with poliomyelitis or cerebral palsy: from speculation to strong inference -- 3. Cared for or outcast? A case for continuous care in pre-contact U.S. Southwest -- 4. The potential and challenges of constructing a bioarchaeology of care for a person with leprosy in the Late Medieval Period -- 5. Dealing with difference: the osteobiographies of two health-challenged women from medieval Poland -- 6. Surviving trepanation: approaching the relationship of violence and the care of war wounds through a case study from prehistoric Peru -- 7. Inferring disability and care provision in late prehistoric Tennessee -- 8. A post-mortem evaluation of the degree of mobility in an individual with severe kyphoscoliosis using direct digital radiography (DR) and multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) -- SECTION TWO:New horizons in bioarchaeology of care theory and practice -- 9. Mummy studies and the soft tissue evidence of care -- 10. The bioarchaeological evidence for elder care in Roman Britain -- 11. Caring for bodies or simply saving souls: The emergence of institutional care in Spanish Colonial America -- 12. Potential applications of the bioarchaeology of care methodological approach for historic institutionalized populations -- 13. Modeling care in prehistory through an analysis of hunter-gatherer social systems -- 14. Digitised Diseases: seeing beyond the specimen, understanding disease and disability in the past -- 15. What moral and ethical considerations should inform bioarchaeology of care analysis? -- 16. Highlighting the importance of the past: public engagement and communication from a bioarchaeology of care perspective -- CONCLUSION -- 17. The bioarchaeology of care: current status and future directions
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9783319219004
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 304 p. 36 illus., 29 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Knowledge and Space, Klaus Tschira Symposia 8
    Series Statement: Knowledge and Space 8
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Ethnic and cultural dimensions of knowledge
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Physical geography ; Science education ; Anthropology ; Human geography ; Social sciences ; Physical geography ; Science education ; Anthropology ; Human geography ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Lokales Wissen ; Kulturanthropologie
    Abstract: 1. Cultural and Ethnic Dimensions of Knowledge: An Introduction -- 2. The School System as an Arena of Ethnic Conflicts -- 3. Race, Politics, and Geography in the Development of Public Schools in the Southern United States -- 4. Spatial Traditions of Knowledge and Education—Ethnic Groups in the United States Reconsidered -- 5. Educational Inequalities Reflecting Sociocultural and Geographical Embeddedness?—Exploring the Place of Hispanics and Hispanic Cultures in Higher Education and Research Institutions in New Mexico, the United States -- 6. Local Cultural Resource Knowledge, Identity, Representation, Schooling, and Education in Euro-Canadian Contexts -- 7. The Knowing in Indigenous Knowledge: Alternative Ways to View Development, Largely from a New Guinea Highlands’ Perspective -- 8. Local Knowledge as a Universal Social Product: A General Model and a Case from Southeast Asia -- 9. Local Knowledge and Global Concerns: Artificial Glaciers as a Focus of Environmental Knowledge and Development Interventions -- 10. Political Economy, Power, and the Erasure of Pastoralist Indigenous Knowledge in the Maghreb and Afghanistan -- 11.“Masawa—bogeokwa si tuta!”: Cultural and Cognitive Implications of the Trobriand Islanders’ Gradually Lossof Their Knowledge of How to Make a Masawa Canoe -- 12. Beyond Merry-Making: Customs of Indigenous Peoples and the Normative Functions of Ceremonies in Precolonial Igbo Societies -- 13 Knowledge, Behavior, and Culture: HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa.
    Abstract: This book presents theoretical and methodical discussions on local knowledge and indigenous knowledge. It examines educational attainment of ethnic minorities, race and politics in educational systems, and the problem of losing indigenous knowledge. It comprises a broad range of case studies about specifics of local knowledge from several regions of the world, reflecting the interdependence of norms, tradition, ethnic and cultural identities, and knowledge. The contributors exploregaps between knowledge and agency, addressquestions of the social distribution of knowledge, considerits relation to communal activities, and inquire into the relation and intersection of knowledge assemblages at local, national, and global scales. The book highlights the relevance of local and indigenous knowledge and discusses implications for educational and developmental politics. It provides ideas and a cross-disciplinary scientific background for scholars, students, and professionals including NGO activists, and policy-makers.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Cultural and Ethnic Dimensions of Knowledge: An Introduction2. The School System as an Arena of Ethnic Conflicts -- 3. Race, Politics, and Geography in the Development of Public Schools in the Southern United States -- 4. Spatial Traditions of Knowledge and Education-Ethnic Groups in the United States Reconsidered -- 5. Educational Inequalities Reflecting Sociocultural and Geographical Embeddedness?-Exploring the Place of Hispanics and Hispanic Cultures in Higher Education and Research Institutions in New Mexico, the United States -- 6. Local Cultural Resource Knowledge, Identity, Representation, Schooling, and Education in Euro-Canadian Contexts -- 7. The Knowing in Indigenous Knowledge: Alternative Ways to View Development, Largely from a New Guinea Highlands’ Perspective -- 8. Local Knowledge as a Universal Social Product: A General Model and a Case from Southeast Asia -- 9. Local Knowledge and Global Concerns: Artificial Glaciers as a Focus of Environmental Knowledge and Development Interventions -- 10. Political Economy, Power, and the Erasure of Pastoralist Indigenous Knowledge in the Maghreb and Afghanistan -- 11.“Masawa-bogeokwa si tuta!”: Cultural and Cognitive Implications of the Trobriand Islanders’ Gradually Lossof Their Knowledge of How to Make a Masawa Canoe -- 12. Beyond Merry-Making: Customs of Indigenous Peoples and the Normative Functions of Ceremonies in Precolonial Igbo Societies -- 13 Knowledge, Behavior, and Culture: HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa.
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9783319231532
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XX, 323 p. 127 illus., 58 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology
    Abstract: This volume focuses on the intangible elements of human cultures, whose relevance in the study of archaeology has often been claimed but rarely practiced. In this book, the authors successfully show how the adoption of ethnoarchaeological perspectives on non-material aspects of cultures can support the development of methodologies aimed at refining the archaeological interpretation of ancient items, technologies, rituals, settlements and even landscape. The volume includes a series of new approaches that can foster the dialogue between archaeology and anthropology in the domain of the intangible knowledge of rural and urban communities. The role of ethnoarchaeology in the study of the intangible heritage is so far largely underexplored, and there is a considerable lack of ethnoarchaeological studies explicitly focused on the less tangible evidence of present and past societies. Fresh case studies will revitalize the theoretical debate around ethnoarchaeology and its applicability in the archaeological and heritage research in the new millennium. Over the past decade, ‘intangible’ has become a key word in anthropological research and in heritage management. Archaeological theories and methods regarding the explorations of the meaning and the significance of artifacts, resources, and settlement patterns are increasingly focusing on non-material evidence. Due to its peculiar characteristics, ethnoarchaeology can effectively foster the development of the study of the intangible cultural heritage of living societies, and highlight its relevance to the study of those of the past
    Abstract: Introduction (Stefano Biagetti and Francesca Lugli) -- Part 1: Essays -- Chapter 1: A plea for general anthropology (Alain Gallay) -- Chapter 2: Ethnoarchaeology of the intangible culture: a trajectory towards Palaeoethnology as a global discipline? (Alberto Cazzella) -- Chapter 3: The production and circulation of Alpine jade axe-heads during the European Neolithic: ethnoarchaeological bases of their interpretation (Pierre Pétrequin and Anne-Marie Pétrequin) -- Chapter 4: Ethnoarchaeology: a conceptual and practical bridging of the intangible and tangible cultural heritage divide (Paul Lane) -- Chapter 5: To think in the sign of the plant. To think in the sign of the plough. To think in the sign of carbon. How cultivation recreates the world. (G. Forni) -- Part 2: Case Studies -- Chapter 6: An intangible knowledge of landscape: creating people and politically charged places in northern Ethiopia (Diane Lyons) -- Chapter 7: Secondary products exploitation: preliminary ethnoarchaeological insights from alpine cases study (Francesco Carrer) -- Chapter 8: Mongolian nomads and their dogs (Francesca Lugli) -- Chapter 9: Made in desert: evaluating the role of traditional knowledge for the adaptation to arid environment in central Sahara (Stefano Biagetti) -- Chapter 10: 3000 ans de nomadisme sur le site de Tsatsyn Ereg au centre de la Mongolie (Irene Baroni, Jamyian-Ombo Gantulga, Jérôme Magail, Chimiddorj Yeruul-Erdene) -- Chapter 11: The pastoral writings of the Fiemme valley (1650-1950). Lapidary vs. extemporaneous expressions (Marta Bazzanella, Giovanni Kezich, Luca Pisoni) -- Chapter 12: The use of the senses in the technical processes of resin tapping and wood tar making: an ethno-archaeological approach (Sylvain Burri and Aline Durand) -- Chapter 13: Craft production and capitalism: Intangible interfaces (Jerimy J. Cunningham) -- Chapter 14: God Will Help You: Sadaka Gifting in Northern Ghana (Joanna Casey) -- Chapter 15: Prehistoric anthropomorphic figurines with masks as the basis for the Kuker’s ritual in Bulgarian folklore (Małgorzata Grębska-Kulow) -- Chapter 16: Stone toys and games among Mongol children (G.Nandinbilig) -- Chapter 17: Not just fuel: Food and technology from trees and shrubs in Falia, Saloum Delta (Senegal) (Raquel Piqué, Mathieu Gueye, Karen Hardy, Abdoulaye Camara, Edmond Dioh) -- Chapter 18: Romanian salt springs, intangible cultural heritage, archaeological reconstruction: a variable geometry (Marius Alexianu, Olivier Weller, Robin Brigand) -- Chapter 19: Sickles and forks: traditional rural knowledge of agricultural practises and its possible applications in archaeology (Javier Ruiz-Pérez, Carla Lancelotti, Bernardo Rondelli, Marco Madella, Juan Jose García-Granero, Leonor Peña-Chocarro) -- Chapter 20: Residue analysis of the floors of a charcoal burner’s hut at Naour (Morocco) (Alessandra Pecci, Sylvain Burri, Aline Durand, Fernanda Inserra, Miguel Ángel Cau Ontiveros) -- Chapter 21: A thousand years old pottery knowledge in Andalusia: The popular tradition as a built bridge with the past. (Juan Jesús Padilla Fernández) -- Chapter 22: Le torchis de la France du Nord : étude ethnoarchéologique sur la variabilité technique et les processus de dégradation (Alessandro Peinetti) -- Chapter 23. The intangible weight of things: approximate nominal weights in modern society (Nicola Ialongo, Alessandro Vanzetti) -- Chapter 24 Inequalities in “egalitarian” societies: the calculation of real value as a way to visualize social distance. (Manuela Pérez-Rodríguez, Assumpció Vila-Mitja, Jordi Estévez-Escalera) -- Chapter 25: African-European Archaeology: The material resistance and political struggle of the Rosarno African Workers (Italy). (Luca Pisoni) -- Chapter 26: The manufacture of traditional bread-baking pans: ethnoarchaeology and the safeguarding of intangible heritage. (Biljana Djordjević)
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9783319470528
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 670 p. 358 illus., 286 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Geology ; Physical geography ; Remote sensing ; Anthropology ; Archaeology
    Abstract: This book presents outstanding chapter contributions on the Nasca culture in a variety of artistic expressions such as architecture, geoglyphs, ceramics, music, and textiles. The approach, based on the integration of science with archaeology and anthropology, sheds new light on the Nasca civilization. In particular the multidisciplinary character of the contributions and earth observation technologies provide new information on geoglyphs, the monumental ceremonial architecture of Cahuachi, and the adaptation strategies in the Nasca desert by means of sophisticated and effective aqueduct systems. Finally, archaeological looting and vandalism are covered. This book will be of interest to students, archaeologists, historians, scholars of Andean civilizations, scientists in physical anthropology, remote sensing, geophysics, and cultural heritage management
    Abstract: From the contents: The Nasca Project -- Geography and Environment -- Geological setting -- Historical-Cultural Analysis -- Physical anthropologic analysis of the ancient Nasca populations -- The contribution of Satellite Remote Sensing in the Nasca region -- The contribution of archaeo-geophysics in Nasca Project
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319188607
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 319 p. 44 illus., 31 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2015
    Series Statement: Bioarchaeology and Social Theory
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences
    Abstract: This book provides the first comprehensive introduction to, and explanation of, the theory and practice of the ‘bioarchaeology of care’, an original, fully theorised and contextualised case study-based approach designed to identify and interpret cases of care provision in prehistory. The applied methodology comprises four stages of analysis, each building on the content of the preceding one(s), which provide the framework for this process. Theory and Practice in the Bioarchaeology of Care is the primary source of information on this new approach and serves as a manual for its implementation. It elaborates the foundations on which the bioarchaeology of care is constructed; it leads the reader through the methodology; and it provides three detailed examples of prehistoric caregiving which illustrate how bioarchaeology of care analysis has the capacity to reveal aspects of past group and individual identity and lifeways which might otherwise have remained unknown.
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9783319082578
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 223 p. 64 illus., 49 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Manuals in Archaeological Method, Theory and Technique
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Use-Wear and Residue Analysis in Archaeology
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Anthropologie ; Archäologie
    Abstract: This book is designed to act as a readily accessible guide to different methods and techniques of use-wear and residue analysis, and therefore includes a wide range of different and complementary essential topics: experimental tests, observation and record methods and techniques, and the interpretation of a diversity of tool types and worked raw materials. The onset of use-wear studies was marked by the development of theory, method and techniques in order to infer prehistoric tools functionality and, therefore, understand human technological, social and cultural behavior. The last decade of functional studies, use-wear and residue analysis have been aimed at the observation, recording and interpretation of different activities and worked materials found on archaeological tools made on different types of organic and non-organic materials. This international group of contributions will be fundamental for all researchers and students of the discipline
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9783319098197
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXII, 245 p. 120 illus., 80 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Archaeology
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Field archaeology from around the world
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences
    Abstract: Field practice in archaeology varies greatly throughout the world, mainly because archaeological sites survive in very different ways in different counties. Many manuals see this as a problem - to be defeated by the imposition of standardised procedures. In this book we relish the variety of field practice, seeing it rather as the way the best archaeologists have responded creatively to the challenges of terrain, research objectives and the communities within which they work. While insisting on the highest levels of investigation, we celebrate the different designs, concepts, scientific detection methods and recording systems applied - so embracing standards, but not standardisation. The book is organised in four parts: Part 1 offers a summary of field procedures. Part 2 reviews the principal methods applied, above and below ground, and how the results are analysed. Part 3 illustrates the huge variety confronted by field workers with a series of exemplary commercial and academic projects enacted in downland, jungle, desert, permafrost, road schemes and towns. Approaches also differ according to the traditional methodologies that have evolved in particular countries. In Part 4 we give examples of some the strongest and oldest of those practised on four continents
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9783319164328
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 171 p. 18 illus., 9 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: MARE Publication Series 16
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Wildlife management ; Anthropology ; Social Sciences
    Abstract: This book reveals how a privatization of fish resources has paved the way for a wide-reaching concentration and change in ownership. It is a thought-provoking contribution to the debate on the future of European fisheries and the possible solutions to overfishing in Europe. Readers will discover a timely, critical insight into the social, cultural and economic aspects and consequences of market-based fisheries management. The privatization of fish quotas in Denmark represents one of the most far-reaching and comprehensive privatization schemes of its kind and has been widely promoted as a market-based system with innovative social safeguards. This work critically examines this privatization of fish resources, combining quantitative and qualitative material to provide new understanding of fish quotas and their social value. Scholars with an interest in privatization and the socio-economic aspects of fisheries, and those working with NGOs, fishers and fisheries, and concerned with political conflicts will all value the research presented here
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9783319116419
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXI, 166 p. 65 illus., 44 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Archaeology
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Chirikure, Shadreck Metals in past societies
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Materials ; Social Sciences ; Afrika ; Metallurgie ; Archäologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book seeks to communicate to both a global and local audience, the key attributes of pre-industrial African metallurgy such as technological variation across space and time, methods of mining and extractive metallurgy and the fabrication of metal objects. These processes were transformative in a physical and metaphoric sense, which made them total social facts. Because the production and use of metals was an accretion of various categories of practice, a chaine operatoire conceptual and theoretical framework that simultaneously considers the embedded technological and anthropological factors was used. The book focuses on Africa’s different regions as roughly defined by cultural geography. On the one hand there is North Africa, Egypt, the Egyptian Sudan, and the Horn of Africa which share cultural inheritances with the Middle East and on the other is Africa south of the Sahara and the Sudan which despite interacting with the former is remarkably different in terms of technological practice. For example, not only is the timing of metallurgy different but so is the infrastructure for working metals and the associated symbolic and sociological factors. The cultural valuation of metals and the social positions of metal workers were different too although there is evidence of some values transfer and multi-directional technological cross borrowing. The multitude of permutations associated with metals production and use amply demonstrates that metals participated in the production and reproduction of society. Despite huge temporal and spatial differences there are so many common factors between African metallurgy and that of other regions of the world. For example, the role of magic and ritual in metal working is almost universal be it in Bolivia, Nepal, Malawi, Timna, Togo or Zimbabwe. Similarly, techniques of mining were constrained by the underlying geology but this should not in any way suggest that Africa’s metallurgy was derivative or that the continent had no initiative. Rather it demonstrates that when confronted with similar challenges, humanity in different regions of the world responded to identical challenges in predictable ways mediated as mediated by the prevailing cultural context. The success of the use of historical and ethnographic data in understanding variation and improvisation in African metallurgical practices flags the potential utility of these sources in Asia, Latin America and Europe. Some nuance is however needed because ...
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9783319199177
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (viii, 204 pages) , illustrations (some color)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version Evolutionary Ethnobiology
    DDC: 570.1
    Keywords: Ethnobiology ; Evolution (Biology) ; Anthropology ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Ethnobiology is a fascinating science. To understand this vocation it needs to be studied under an evolutionary point of view that is very strong and significant, although this aspect is often poorly approached in the literature. This is the first book to compile and discuss information about evolutionary ethnobiology in English. Ulysses Paulino AlbuquerqueLaboratory of Applied and Theoretical EthnobiologyDepartment of BiologyFederal Rural University of PernambucoRecife, Pernambuco, Brazil
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Contributors; Chapter 1: Evolutionary Ethnobiology; References; Chapter 2: Ecological-Evolutionary Approaches to the Human-Environment Relationship: History and Concepts; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 The Human-Environment Relationship and the Evolution of Ecological Anthropology; 2.2.1 Determinism and Environmental Possibilism; 2.2.2 The Insertion of Evolutionary Thought in the Understanding of Cultures; 2.2.3 Cultural Ecology; 2.2.4 Systems Ecology and Neofunctionalism; 2.2.5 Neo-Darwinism; 2.2.6 The Processual Approach
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2.7 The Contribution of Other Disciplines to Understanding the Human-Environment Relationship2.3 Final Considerations; References; Chapter 3: Evolution of Humans and by Humans; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Evolution of Humans; 3.3 Evolution of Management and Control of Ecosystems and Natural Resources; 3.4 Evolution by Humans; 3.5 Conclusions; References; Chapter 4: Evolutionary Ecology and Ethnobiology; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Evolution of Organisms Under Domestication; 4.2.1 Recognition of Variation; 4.2.2 Documenting Phenotypic Variation; 4.2.3 Variation of Reproductive Systems
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.2.4 Genetic Variation and Domestication4.3 Human Culture and Domestication; 4.4 Evolution of Landscapes; 4.5 Conclusions; References; Chapter 5: Evolutionary Approaches to Ethnobiology; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Phylogenetic Exploration of Medicinal Plant Diversity; 5.3 Comparative Phylogenetic Methods in Cross-Cultural Ethnobiology; 5.4 Challenges and Opportunities for Interdisciplinary Research; 5.5 Conclusions; References; Chapter 6: Niche Construction Theory and Ethnobiology; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 What Is Niche Construction Theory?; 6.3 Key Concepts of NCT
    Description / Table of Contents: 6.4 Interpretations Based on NCT and Its Ethnobiological Implications6.4.1 Plant Domestication and the Case of Amylase; 6.4.2 The Case of Lactase; 6.4.3 The Case of Malaria; 6.5 Medical Regimens and Local Adaptations; 6.6 Final Considerations; References; Chapter 7: Knowledge Transmission: The Social Origin of Information and Cultural Evolution; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Genetic Basis Information; 7.3 Individual Knowledge Production; 7.4 Information Transmission or Social Learning; 7.5 Social Transmission and Cultural Evolution; 7.5.1 "Who to Copy?" Questions; 7.5.2 "When to Copy?" Questions
    Description / Table of Contents: 7.5.3 "What to Copy?" Questions7.5.4 "How to Copy?" Questions; 7.6 Knowledge Transmission in Ethnobiology Studies; 7.7 Final Considerations; References; Chapter 8: Resilience and Adaptation in Social-Ecological Systems; 8.1 Introduction; 8.2 The Concept of Systems and Its Application to Ethnobiology; 8.3 Understanding the Classic Concepts of Resilience; 8.4 The Interpretations of Resilience in Ethnobiological Studies; 8.4.1 Structuralist Interpretation of Resilience; 8.4.2 Functionalist Interpretation of Resilience; 8.4.3 Processual Interpretation of Resilience
    Description / Table of Contents: 8.5 Factors that Can Interfere with Resilience: Analysis Based on Ethnobiology
    Note: Includes index
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9783319199177
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (viii, 204 pages) , illustrations (some color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2015
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Biomedical and Life Sciences
    DDC: 571.32
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    Keywords: Life sciences ; Plant ecology ; Evolutionary biology ; Plant anatomy ; Plant development ; Anthropology ; Ethnologie ; Evolutionismus ; Natur
    Abstract: This work adds an ecological and evolutionary perspective to the study of the relations between humans and natural resources. The first to cover this subject in English, this text studies the branch of ethnobiology that analyzes the evolutionary history of human behavioral patterns and human understanding about biological resources, considering the historical and contemporary aspects that influence these behaviors at both the individual and societal levels. Ethnobiology aggregates different theoretical, epistemological, and methodological perspectives. While some of these perspectives ignore the ecological and evolutionary nature of ethnobiology, the conventional ecological science insufficiently considers human aspects as topics of theoretical interest. Through exploring theories in ethnobiology, this work examines the interrelationships between people and nature, considering the forces that helped shape this inextricable link
    Description / Table of Contents: Evolutionary EthnobiologyEcological-evolutionary Approaches to the Human-environment Relationship: History and Concepts -- Evolution of Humans and by Humans -- Evolutionary Ecology and Ethnobiology -- Evolutionary Approaches to Ethnobiology -- Niche Construction Theory and Ethnobiology -- Knowledge Transmission: The Social Origin of Information and Cultural Evolution -- Resilience and Adaptation in Social-ecological Systems -- Utilitarian Redundancy: Conceptualization and Potential Applications in Ethnobiological Research -- The Influence of the Environment on Natural Resource Use: Evidence of Apparency -- Local Criteria for Medicinal Plant Selection -- Use Patterns of Medicinal Plants by Local Populations -- Biological and Cultural Bases of the Use of Medicinal and Food Plants -- An Evolutionary Perspective on the Use of Hallucinogens.
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