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  • BSZ  (115)
  • 2015-2019  (115)
  • 1960-1964
  • 2016  (115)
  • Cham : Springer  (114)
  • Innsbruck : Tiroler Landesmuseen-Betriebsgesellschaft m.b.H.
Material
Language
Years
  • 2015-2019  (115)
  • 1960-1964
Year
  • 1
    ISBN: 9783319274461
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 222 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.231
    Keywords: Computer science ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Intro -- Foreword -- The Centenarians -- Digitally Tinted Glasses -- References -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Contents -- Contributors -- Theoretical Perspectives on User Engagement -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Concept of User Engagement (UE) -- 2.1 Defining User Engagement -- 2.2 Clarity -- 2.3 Scope -- 2.4 Meaning -- 2.5 Assessment of UE Definitions -- 3 Theoretical Perspectives for Framing User Engagement -- 3.1 Positive Psychology: Flow Theory -- 3.2 John Dewey's Philosophy of Experience -- 3.3 Case Studies of Multi-Theoretical Approaches to the Study of User Engagement -- 3.3.1 Case 1: Flow, Cognitive Load, and Engagement in Adaptive Video Games -- 3.3.2 Case 2: Technology for Well-Being: Meditation in the Virtual World Sanctuarium (Contributed by Laura Downey) -- 4 Models of User Engagement -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Translating Theory into Methodological Practice -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Challenges in the Measurement of User Engagement -- 3 Operationalizing User Engagement with the User Engagement Scale -- 3.1 Evaluation of the User Engagement Scale -- 3.1.1 Dimensionality -- 3.1.2 Reliability -- 3.1.3 Validity -- 3.1.4 Generalizability -- 3.2 Discussion of the User Engagement Scale -- 4 User Engagement Research: A Measurement Agenda -- References -- eLearning -- 1 Why Do We Care About Engagement in eLearning? -- 2 What Underlies Our Willingness to Engage? -- 3 Models of Engagement -- 4 Elements of Engaging eLearning Environments -- 5 Operationalizing the Study of Engagement in eLearning -- 5.1 Self-report Measures -- 5.2 Behavioral Measurement -- 5.3 Physiological Measurement -- 6 Case Studies -- 6.1 GridBlocker -- 6.2 MOOC-Ed Project -- 7 Conclusion -- References -- Engagement in Digital Games -- 1 Playing and Engaging -- 2 Illustrating the Process Model of Engagement -- 3 Starting to Play.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9783319185903 , 9783319498669
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 365 Seiten , 24 cm
    Edition: First softcover printing
    Series Statement: Mindfulness in behavioral health
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Buddhist Foundations of Mindfulness
    DDC: 394.3443
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Alternative medicine ; Social service ; Psychology, clinical ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Buddhismus ; Achtsamkeit ; Therawada ; Shamata ; Vipashyanā
    Abstract: This book explores a wide range of mindfulness and meditative practices and traditions across Buddhism. It deepens contemporary understanding of mindfulness by examining its relationship with key Buddhist teachings, such as the Four Noble Truths and the Noble Eight-Fold Path. In addition, the volume explores how traditional mindfulness can be more meaningfully incorporated into current psychological research and clinical practice with individuals and groups (e.g., through the Buddhist Psychological Model). Key topics featured in this volume include: Ethics and mindfulness in Pāli Buddhism and their implications for secular mindfulness-based applications. Mindfulness of emptiness and the emptiness of mindfulness. Buddhist teachings that support the psychological principles in a mindfulness program. A practical contextualization and explanatory framework for mindfulness-based interventions. Mindfulness in an authentic, transformative, everyday Zen practice. Pristine mindfulness. Buddhist Foundations of Mindfulness is an indispensable resource for clinical psychologists, and affiliated medical and mental health professionals, including specialists in complementary and alternative medicine as well as social work as well as teachers of Buddhism and meditation
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9783319246819
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Ethnobiology
    Series Statement: Ethnobiology Ser.
    Parallel Title: Print version Si, Aung The Traditional Ecological Knowledge of the Solega : A Linguistic Perspective
    DDC: 306.4/5
    Keywords: Soligas (Indic people) Ethnobiology ; Plant anatomy ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book covers the ethnobiology and traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) of the Solega people of southern India. Solega TEK is shown to be a complex, inter-related network of detailed observations of natural phenomena, well-reasoned and often highly accurate theorizing, as well as a belief system, derived from cultural norms, regarding the relationships between humans and other species on the one hand, and between non-human species on the other. As language-based studies are strongly biased toward investigations of ethno-taxonomy and nomenclature, the importance of studying TEK in its proper context is discussed as making context and encyclopedic knowledge the objects of study are essential for a proper understanding of TEK. Dr. Aung Si McKenzie Postdoctoral Fellow University of Melbourne School of Languages and Linguistics Babel Building 139 Parkville, VIC 3010 Australia
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9783319247816 , 3319247816
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 342 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Demographic transformation and socio-economic development volume 5
    Series Statement: Demographic transformation and socio-economic development
    DDC: 304.6095
    Keywords: Population ; China Population ; India Population ; Indonesia Population ; China ; India ; Indonesia ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Indien ; Indonesien ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Cover
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9783319180571
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxviii, 256 Seiten)
    Series Statement: International and cultural psychology
    DDC: 303.372
    Keywords: Cross-cultural counseling ; Social justice Psychological aspects
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9783319222615
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 222 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Series Statement: ProQuest Ebook Central
    Series Statement: MyiLibrary
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Interdisciplinary perspectives on trust
    DDC: 302.14
    Keywords: Consciousness ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift April 2014 ; Konferenzschrift April 2014 ; Konferenzschrift April 2014 ; Sozialpsychologie ; Vertrauen ; Organisation
    Abstract: Intro -- Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Contributors -- Inspiring and Advancing the Many-­Disciplined Study of Institutional Trust -- Prior Advances in the Many-Disciplined Study of Trust -- A Multidisciplinary Symposium and an Interdisciplinary Workshop -- Topics, Themes, and Chapters -- Definitions and Conceptualizations -- Domains and Contexts -- "Dark" and "Light" Aspects of Trust -- Concluding Chapter -- Where Do We Go From Here? -- References -- Consensus on Conceptualizations and Definitions of Trust: Are We There Yet? -- Trust: Common Essences and Variable Boundaries -- Actors: The Trustor, Trustee, and Their Interdependence -- Variations and Disagreements -- Context: Risk, Goals, and Vulnerability -- Disagreements and Variations -- Experience: Intrinsic Volition/Agency -- Disagreements and Variations -- Other Essences: Forms and Sources of Trust -- Variations and Disagreements -- Potential Solutions: Integrative Frameworks of "Trust-as-Process" -- Furthering Trust-as-Process Approaches to Defining Trust Constructs -- Conclusion -- References -- Carving Up Concepts? Differentiating Between Trust and Legitimacy in Public Attitudes Towards Legal Authority -- Defining "Trust" in the Context of Legal Authority -- Trust as Subjective Probability of Valued Behavior -- Trust in the General Actions of Police Officers -- Defining "Legitimacy" in the Context of Legal Authority -- Legitimacy -- Measuring Duty to Obey -- Measuring Institutional Trust -- Measuring Normative Alignment -- On the Motivating Power of Trust and Legitimacy -- On the Motivating Power of Trust -- On the Motivating Power of Normative Justifiability of Power -- On the Motivating Power of Duty to Obey -- Final Words: Bringing Everything Together -- References -- Who Do You Trust? -- What Is Trust? -- Moralistic Trust -- The Roots of Trust -- Trust and Experience.
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9783319246796
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 252 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Ethnobiology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Si, Aung The Traditional Ecological Knowledge of the Solega
    DDC: 306.450954
    Keywords: Ethnobiology India ; Traditional ecological knowledge ; Sociolinguistics ; Human-animal relationships ; Sholiga ; Lokales Wissen ; Botanik ; Ethnologie
    Note: Formerly CIP. - Includes bibliographical references
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319256252
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (212 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.201
    Keywords: Science_xPhilosophy ; Science_xPhilosophy ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Intro -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Part IGetting Acquainted -- 1 Who Am I? Where Do I Come From? Where Am I Headed? -- 2 Who Are You? Why Are You Here? Can I Help You Achieve Your Goals? -- 3 Appendix from the Classroom: Toward a Useful Introduction to Communication -- Bibliography -- 4 On Questions of the Form ``What Is X?'', and on the Seemingly Innocent Question ``What Is Communication?'' in Particular -- Bibliography -- Part IIToward a Philosophy of Communication -- 5 Emergence and Reduction -- Bibliography -- 6 The Fundamental Problem of the Study of Communication -- Bibliography -- 7 Is There Communication in the Reduced World? -- Bibliography -- 8 The Unbelievable Complexity of the Truly Simple -- Bibliography -- 9 Information in Context -- Bibliography -- 10 The Reductionist Point of View---Extensionalism -- Bibliography -- 11 A Note on the Intelligence of Computers -- Bibliography -- 12 Revisiting Context and Meaning: Claude Shannon's Mathematical Theory of Communication -- Bibliography -- 13 On Errors, on Correcting Them, and Thus on Goals (with and Without Scare Quotes): Cybernetics and Reductionism -- Bibliography -- 14 Back to the Basic Problem of Communication: The Limitations of Cybernetics -- Bibliography -- 15 Toward a Philosophy of Communication -- Bibliography -- Part IIIToward the Simple Introduction toCommunication -- 16 The Simple Introduction to Communication: A Methodological Preface -- Bibliography -- 17 Example #1: The Classroom -- Bibliography -- 18 Example #2: Stigmergy and Autonomy in the Cyber Age -- Bibliography -- Name Index -- Subject Index.
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9783319214191
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIII, 306 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: International Perspectives on Aging 13
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Geriatrics ; Environment ; Aging ; Social sciences ; Geriatrics ; Environment ; Aging
    Abstract: Part I: Policies and Perspectives International on Aging and Environment: Chapter 1: Introduction to Environmental Gerontology in Europe and Latin America: Vicente Rodríguez-Rodríguez and Diego Sánchez-González -- Chapter 2: Demographic Aging in the context of Globalization: Hania Zlotnik -- Chapter 3: Aging, Mobility and Migration International perspectives: Vicente Rodríguez-Rodríguez -- Chapter 4: Environment, Health and Aging in Latin America: Maria Victoria Zunzunegui -- Chapter 5: Environment, Health and Ageing: George W. Leeson -- Chapter 6: Adjustments to Physical-social environment of the elderly to Climate Change. Proposals from Environmental Gerontology: Diego Sánchez-González and Rosaliá Chávez-Alvarado -- Part II: Aging and the Urban and Rural Environments; Chapter 7: Residential Environment in Spain in a European Context: Conditions of Life and Satisfaction in Old Age: Gloria Fernández-Mayoralas and Fermina Rojo-Pérez -- Chapter 8: The Right Place to Grow old? Suburban Environments and the Elderly: Theresa D. Garvin -- Chapter 9: Spatial Practices of Older Adults in Rural Environment: Felipe Vázquez-Palacios -- Part III: Place, Housing and Aging: Chapter 10: Identity of Place, Public Space and the Elderly: Aurora Carcía-Ballesteros and Beatrice Jiménez-Blanco -- Chapter 11: Identity, Attachment and Root in Aging: Alejandro Klein -- Chapter 12: New residential Ways for Seniors: Sylvie Coupleux-Vanmeirhaeghe -- Chapter 13: Housing and the Environment on Aging in Latin America and the Caribbean: Verónica de Oca, Sagrario Garay and Mirna Hebrero -- Part IV: Public Policies, Planning and Practices on Built Environment and Aging: Chapter 14: Public policies in Housing, Environment and Aging in Latin America: María Elena Acosta-Maldonado -- Chapter 15: Built Environment Planning, Institutions and Aging in Latin America: Luiz Sergio Valente-Tomasini and Sergio Antonio Carlos.
    Abstract: This book looks at the relationships between the physical-social environment and the elderly in Europe and Latin America, from the Environmental Gerontology perspective and through geographical and psychosocial approaches. It addresses the main environmental issues of population ageing, based on an understanding of the complex relationships, adjustments and adaptations between different environments (home, residence, public spaces, landscapes, neighbourhoods, urban and rural environment) and the quality of life of the ageing population, associated with residential strategies and other aspects related to health and dependency. The different levels of socio-spatial analysis are also explored: macro (urban and rural environments, regions and landscapes), meso (neighbourhood, public space) and micro (personal, home and institution). New theoretical and methodological approaches are proposed to analyse the attributes and functions of the physical-social environment of the elderly, as well as new ways of living the ageing process. All will have to respond to the challenges of urbanisation, globalisation and climate change in the 21st century. Also, the different experiences and challenges of public planning and management professionals involved with the growing ageing population are presented, and will require greater association and collaboration with the academic and scientific fields of Environmental Gerontology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part  I: Policies and Perspectives International on Aging and Environment: Chapter 1: Introduction to Environmental Gerontology in Europe and Latin America: Vicente Rodríguez-Rodríguez and Diego Sánchez-GonzálezChapter 2: Demographic Aging in the context of Globalization: Hania Zlotnik -- Chapter 3: Aging, Mobility and Migration International perspectives: Vicente Rodríguez-Rodríguez -- Chapter 4: Environment, Health and Aging in Latin America: Maria Victoria Zunzunegui -- Chapter 5: Environment, Health and Ageing: George W. Leeson --  Chapter 6: Adjustments to Physical-social environment of the elderly to Climate Change. Proposals from Environmental Gerontology: Diego Sánchez-González and Rosaliá Chávez-Alvarado -- Part II: Aging and the Urban and Rural Environments; Chapter 7: Residential Environment in Spain in a European Context: Conditions of Life and Satisfaction in Old Age: Gloria Fernández-Mayoralas and Fermina Rojo-Pérez -- Chapter 8: The Right Place to Grow old? Suburban Environments and the Elderly: Theresa D. Garvin -- Chapter 9: Spatial Practices of Older Adults in Rural Environment: Felipe Vázquez-Palacios -- Part III: Place, Housing and Aging: Chapter 10: Identity of Place, Public Space and the Elderly: Aurora Carcía-Ballesteros and Beatrice Jiménez-Blanco -- Chapter 11: Identity, Attachment and Root in Aging: Alejandro Klein -- Chapter 12: New residential Ways for Seniors: Sylvie Coupleux-Vanmeirhaeghe -- Chapter 13: Housing and the Environment on Aging in Latin America and the Caribbean: Verónica de Oca, Sagrario Garay and Mirna Hebrero -- Part IV: Public Policies, Planning and Practices on Built Environment and Aging:  Chapter 14: Public policies in Housing, Environment and Aging in Latin America: María Elena Acosta-Maldonado -- Chapter 15: Built Environment Planning, Institutions and Aging in Latin America: Luiz Sergio Valente-Tomasini  and Sergio Antonio Carlos.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9783319309781
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 168 p. 16 illus., 8 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Pioneers in Arts, Humanities, Science, Engineering, Practice 8
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Boulding, Elise, 1920 - 2010 Elise Boulding: Writings on feminism, the family and Quakerism
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Education and sociology ; Sociology, Educational ; Sex (Psychology) ; Gender expression ; Gender identity ; Social Sciences ; History ; Educational sociology ; Sociology ; Social groups. ; Family.
    Abstract: This volume honors the lifetime achievements of the distinguished activist and scholar Elise Boulding (1920-2010) on the occasion of her 95th birthday. Known as the “matriarch” of the twentieth century peace research movement, she made significant contributions in the fields of peace education, future studies, feminism, and sociology of the family, and as a prominent leader in the peace movement and the Society of Friends. She taught at the University of Colorado, Boulder from 1967 to 1978 and at Dartmouth College from 1978 to 1985, and was instrumental in the development of peace studies programs at both institutions. She was a co-founder of the International Peace Research Association (1964), the Consortium on Peace Research Education and Development (1970), and various peace and women’s issues-related committees and working groups of the American Sociological Association and International Sociological Association
    Abstract: Part I Elise Boulding on Feminism and Ethnicity: Women in Community (1977) -- Women and Social Violence (1981) -- Ethnicity and New Constitutive Orders (1993) -- Women’s' Movements for Social Change: Social Feminism and Equity Feminism (1994) -- Part II Elise Boulding on the Family: The Family as a Small Society (1982) -- Familia Faber: The Family as Maker of the Future (1983) -- The Challenge of Nonconformity: Reweaving the Web of Family Life for Gays and Lesbians (1987) -- Families as Centers of Peace and Love: Facing the Contradictions (1989) -- Our Children, our Partners: A New Vision for Social Action in the 21st Century (1996) -- Part III Elise Boulding on Quakerism: Quaker Foremothers as Ministers and Householders (1989)
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9783319258652
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 342 p. 54 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Archimedes, New Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 45
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als A mathematician's journeys
    RVK:
    Keywords: History ; Mathematics ; Physics ; History ; Mathematics ; Physics ; Neugebauer, Otto 1899-1990 ; Mathematik ; Astronomie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book explores facets of Otto Neugebauer's career, his impact on the history and practice of mathematics, and the ways in which his legacy has been preserved or transformed in recent decades, looking ahead to the directions in which the study of the history of science will head in the twenty-first century. Neugebauer, more than any other scholar of recent times, shaped the way we perceive premodern science. Through his scholarship and influence on students and collaborators, he inculcated both an approach to historical research on ancient and medieval mathematics and astronomy through precise mathematical and philological study of texts, and a vision of these sciences as systems of knowledge and method that spread outward from the ancient Near Eastern civilizations, crossing cultural boundaries and circulating over a tremendous geographical expanse of the Old World from the Atlantic to India
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9783319309842
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 253 p. 2 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Political Science and International Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Negotiating normativity
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Political science ; Political Science and International Relations ; Political theory ; Comparative politics ; International relations ; Political philosophy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Postkolonialismus ; Wertordnung ; Rechtssystem ; Feminismus ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: This volume presents the critical perspectives of feminists, critical race theorists, and queer and postcolonial theorists who question the adoption of European norms in the postcolonial world and whether such norms are enabling for disenfranchised communities or if they simply reinforce relations of domination and exploitation. It examines how postcolonial interventions alter the study of politics and society both in the postcolony and in Euro-America, as well as of the power relations between them. Challenging conventional understandings of international politics, this volume pushes the boundaries of the social sciences by engaging with alternative critical approaches and innovatively and provocatively addressing previously disregarded aspects of international politics. The fourteen contributions in this volume focus on the silencing and exclusion of vulnerable groups from claims of freedom, equality and rights, while highlighting postcolonial-queer-feminist struggles for transnational justice, radical democracy and decolonization, drawing on in-depth empirically-informed analyses of processes and struggles in Asia, Africa, Europe and Latin America. They address political and social topics including global governance and development politics; neo-colonialism, international aid and empire; resistance, decolonization and the Arab Spring; civil society and social movement struggles; international law, democratization and subalternity; body politics and green imperialism. By drawing on other disciplines in the social sciences and humanities, this book both enriches and expands the discipline of political science and international relations. Primary readership for this volume will be academics and students concerned with globalization studies, postcolonial theory, gender studies, and international relations, as well as political activists and policy-makers concerned with social and transnational justice, human rights, democracy, gender justice and women’s rights
    Abstract: Part I. Appropriating Transnational Norms -- Part II. Postcolonial-Queer-Feminist Appropriations and Contestations -- Part III. Transformations of Development Politics
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9783319224947
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (V, 174 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Crossroads of Knowledge
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bodies, boundaries and vulnerabilities
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Gender identity ; Social Sciences ; Sociology ; Sex (Psychology) ; Gender expression ; Social sciences ; Sociology ; Sex (Psychology) ; Gender expression ; Gender identity ; Philosophie de l'esprit ; Vulnérabilité (Trait de personnalité) ; Mind and body ; Philosophy of mind ; Vulnerability (Personality trait) ; Människokroppen ; Sårbarhet ; Filosofi
    Abstract: This volume explores the interrelations between bodily boundaries and vulnerabilities. It calls attention to the vulnerability of bodies as an essential aspect of having boundaries and being bound to other bodies. The volume advances an understanding of embodiment as the central aspect of subjectivity, its identity formation and its relations to others and the world. The essence of embodiment is what connects us with others and in equal measure what distinguishes us from others. The collection also addresses the centrality of the body to political and cultural activity, targeting the role and constitution of norms in the regulation of bodies, and the construction of spaces that bodies inhabit, in constructing national and cultural identities. It raises questions of how bodies and boundaries materialize in co-constitutive relation to one another; how bodies are situated and come to embody various bodies and intersections between different categories of identity and systems of value, meaning and knowledge; how the regulation and policing of bodies and the boundaries between them come to constitute bodies as being weak, strong, vulnerable or resilient and as having more or less fixed or fluid boundaries. The chapters in the volume all demonstrate how individual human bodies are formed in relation to each other as they are regulated and distinguished from one another by larger collective bodies of nature, culture, science, nation and state, as well as by other human or non-human animal bodies.
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9783319330334
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 295 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 155.2
    Keywords: Psychology ; Child psychology ; School psychology ; Personality ; Social psychology ; Emotions ; Personality and Social Psychology ; Child and School Psychology ; Emotion ; Psychologie ; Sozialpsychologie ; Ausgrenzung ; Kinderpsychologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Psychologie ; Sozialpsychologie ; Kinderpsychologie ; Ausgrenzung ; Sozialpsychologie
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Cover
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9783319330334
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 295 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Ebrary online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Riva, Paolo; Social Exclusion : Psychological Approaches to Understanding and Reducing Its Impact
    DDC: 155.2
    Keywords: Psychology ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Intro -- Dedication -- Contents -- The Many Faces of Social Exclusion Paolo Riva and Jennifer Eck -- References -- About the Editors -- Contributors -- Part I: Social Exclusion as a Field of Research -- Social Exclusion in Everyday Life -- Rejection: Direct Negative Attention -- Dehumanizing Language -- Microaggressions -- Ostracism: Being Ignored -- Averted Eye Gaze -- Information Exclusion -- Language Exclusion -- Uncomfortable Silences -- Feeling Ostracized When Not Directly Being Ignored -- Directions for Future Research on Social Exclusion -- Further Theoretical Integration of Exclusion Types -- Exclusion and Psychological Mechanisms -- Exclusion and Emotional Responses -- Conclusion -- References -- Methods for Investigating Social Exclusion -- Categories of Social Exclusion Paradigms -- Interacting with Computer Avatars -- Interacting with Other Individuals -- Written Material Manipulations -- Considerations When Choosing a Category of Social Exclusion Paradigms -- Alternative Considerations -- Descriptions of Social Exclusion Paradigms -- Interacting with Computer Avatars -- Cyberball -- Eye Gaze Paradigms -- Ostracism Online Paradigm -- Missing Out on Information (Being Out of the Loop) -- Interacting with Other Individuals -- Get-Acquainted Paradigms -- Chat Room or Text-Message Paradigms -- Considerations for Using Chat Room or Text-Message Paradigms. Both of these approaches represent experiences individuals have frequently-especially not being messaged back. To test social exclusion effects in these contexts, a researcher requires sig -- Exchanging Videotapes Paradigm -- Additional Paradigms -- Written Material Manipulations of Social Exclusion -- Reliving and Pre-living Exclusion -- Future Life Alone -- Conclusion -- References -- Part II: Psychological Approaches to Social Exclusion.
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319392776
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 184 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302
    Keywords: Psychology ; Sociology ; Personality ; Social psychology ; Sexual behavior ; Sexual psychology ; Sex (Psychology) ; Gender expression ; Gender identity ; Personality and Social Psychology ; Sexual Behavior ; Gender Studies ; Psychologie ; Sexualverhalten ; Sozialpsychologie ; Psychologie ; Sexualverhalten ; Sozialpsychologie
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9783319298696
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 387 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Peace psychology book series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302
    RVK:
    Keywords: Psychology ; Social policy ; Personality ; Social psychology ; Cross-cultural psychology ; Personality and Social Psychology ; Cross Cultural Psychology ; Social Policy ; Konfliktforschung ; Friedensforschung ; Soziale Identität ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konfliktforschung ; Friedensforschung ; Soziale Identität
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783319400242
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (147 pages)
    Series Statement: Pioneers in Arts, Humanities, Science, Engineering, Practice Ser. v.5
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 19
    ISBN: 3900083665 , 9783900083663
    Language: German
    Pages: 175 Seiten , 27 cm, 1051 g
    DDC: 304.843642
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ausstellungskatalog Tiroler Volkskunstmuseum 22.04.2016-06.11.2016 ; Ausstellungskatalog Tiroler Volkskunstmuseum 22.04.2016-06.11.2016 ; Ausstellungskatalog Tiroler Volkskunstmuseum 22.04.2016-06.11.2016 ; Tirol ; Migration ; Fremdheit ; Kulturvermittlung ; Kulturwandel ; Geschichte
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9783319180045 , 3319180045 , 9783319367132
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 308 Seiten , 24 cm
    Series Statement: CSR, sustainability, ethics & governance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Allen, Myria Strategic Communication for Sustainable Organizations
    DDC: 302.2
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility ; Interne Kommunikation ; Öffentlichkeitsarbeit ; USA ; Communication Social aspects ; Sustainability Social aspects ; Organizational effectiveness ; Unternehmen ; Kommunikation ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Unternehmensethik ; Unternehmen ; Kommunikationspolitik ; Nachhaltigkeitsbericht
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9783319218991
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 304 S. , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: Knowledge and space vol. 8
    Series Statement: Knowledge and space
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. (Springer) Ethnic and Cultural Dimensions of Knowledge
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. (EBC): Ethnic and cultural dimensions of knowledge
    DDC: 300
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Pädagogische Anthropologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kulturpädagogik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Lokales Wissen ; Kulturanthropologie
    URL: Cover
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9783319223506
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 91 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Jones, Emily Lena In Search of the Broad Spectrum Revolution in Paleolithic Southwest Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Jones, Emily Lena In Search of the Broad Spectrum Revolution in Paleolithic Southwest Europe
    DDC: 930.12
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9783319299846
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 356 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Evolutionary psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Evolutionary Perspectives on Child Development and Education
    DDC: 155.2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kinderpsychologie
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  • 24
    Book
    Book
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319196701
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 323 S. , Ill.
    Series Statement: Evolutionary psychology
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. The Evolution of Morality
    DDC: 155.2
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9783319219325
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 283 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Applied Jewish Values in Social Sciences and Psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Applied Jewish Values in Social Sciences and Psychology
    DDC: 150
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sozialwissenschaften ; Psychologie ; Jüdische Ethik
    URL: Cover
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9783319120355
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 143 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Demographic Transformation and Socio-Economic Development Volume 4
    Series Statement: Demographic transformation and socio-economic development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Violence, Statistics, and the Politics of Accounting for the Dead
    DDC: 304.6
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Political science ; Human rights ; International humanitarian law ; Statistics ; Demography ; Social Sciences
    URL: Cover
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9783319389974
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 347 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Education, Space and Urban Planning
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9783319433547
    Language: English
    Pages: xxvi, 345 Seiten , Diagramme , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Peace psychology book series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Role of Trust in Conflict Resolution
    DDC: 303.69
    RVK:
    Keywords: Conflict management ; Trust ; Arab-Israeli conflict ; Arab-Israeli conflict ; Conflict management ; Trust ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Israel ; Palästina ; Nahostkonflikt ; Konfliktregelung ; Friede ; Sozialpsychologie ; Vertrauensbildende Maßnahme ; Vertrauen
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  • 29
    ISBN: 3319156500 , 9783319156507
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: xviii, 213 Seiten , Illustrationen , 25 cm
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Smell ; Chemical senses ; Smell ; Geruchssinn ; Duftstoff
    Abstract: The main purpose of the book is to provide insight into an area that humans often take for granted. There are wonderful and exciting stories of organisms using chemical signals as a basis of a sophisticated communication system. In many instances, chemical signals can provide more detailed and accurate information than any other mode of communication, yet this world is hidden from us because of our focus on visual and auditory signals. Although we have a diversity of senses available to us, humans are primarily auditory and visual animals. These stimuli are sent to the more cognitive areas of our brain where they are immediately processed for information. We use sounds to communicate and music to excite or soothe us. Our vision provides us with communication, entertainment, and information about our world. Even though our world is dominated by other stimulus energies, we have chosen, in an evolutionary sense, either auditory or visual signals to carry our most important information. This is not the case for most other organisms. Chemical signals, mediated through the sense of smell and taste, are typically more important and are used more often than other sensory signals. The world of communication using chemicals is an alien world for us. We are unaware of how important chemical signals are to other organisms and we often overlook the influence of chemical signals in our own life. Part of this naivete about chemical signals is due to our cultural focus on visual and auditory signals, but a larger part of our collective ignorance is the lack of information about chemical communication in both popular and scientific writings. The popular press and popular writings virtually ignore the chemical senses, especially in regard to their role or influence for humans and our human culture
    Abstract: An introduction -- A world of odors -- Eat or be eaten -- Who are you? -- Home sweet home -- The cocktail party of life -- Stealth and deception -- The allure of sex -- Smells like Teen Spirit -- Human chemical ecology
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 207. Index
    URL: Cover
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9783319294049
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 399 p. 4 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Behavioral Science and Psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Interdisciplinary handbook of trauma and culture
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Clinical psychology ; Cross-cultural psychology ; Psychology ; Psychology ; Clinical psychology ; Cross-cultural psychology ; Posttraumatisches Stresssyndrom ; Ethnopsychologie ; Ethnopsychologie ; Posttraumatisches Stresssyndrom
    Abstract: This lofty volume analyzes a circular cultural relationship; it not only explores how trauma is reflected in cultural processes and products, but also how trauma itself can shape literature, visual and performing arts, architecture, religion, and mythmaking. Analyses of American, Israeli, and Japanese art forms reveal the power of trauma, as reflected in varying roles of perpetrator, victim, and witness. Traumatic complexities are traced through the consideration of spirituality, religion, movement, philosophy, psychology, and trauma theory. Additionally, essays on authors such as Kafka, Plath, and Cormac McCarthy examine how narrative can blur the boundaries of personal and collective experience. Among the topics covered: Television: a traumatic culture. From Hiroshima to Fukushima: comics and animation as subversive agents of memory in Japan The difference between trauma and fear The death of the witness in the era of testimony: Primo Levi and Georges Perec. Sigmund Freud’s Moses and Monotheism and the possibility of writing a traumatic history of religion. Placing collective trauma within its social context: the case of the 9/11 attacks. Killing the killer: rampage and gun rights as a syndrome. This volume appeals to multiple readerships including researchers and clinicians, sociologists, anthropologists, historians, and media researchers
    Abstract: Introduction -- Part I: Representations of Trauma.-Trauma and Literature: The Postmodern Option - Franz Kafka and Cormac Mccarthy -- Cultural Trauma and the Media -- Television: A Traumatic Culture -- Popular Trauma Culture: The Pain of Others Between Holocaust Tropes and Kitsch-Sentimental Melodrama -- The Trauma of Modernism: Between Existential Indeterminacy and Allegoresis -- Before Recognition: On the Aesthetics of Aftermath -- From Hiroshima to Fukushima: Comics and Animation as Subversive Agents of Memory in Japan -- Performative Recollection: Koizumi Meiro Representations of Kamikaze Pilots and the Trauma of Asia-Pacific War in Japan -- Architecture and Trauma -- Art as the Transport-Station of Trauma -- Part II: Theory of Trauma -- The Trauma of Philosophy -- Irresponsible Nonsense: An Epistemological and Ethical Critique of Postmodern Trauma Theory.-The Death of the Witness in the Era of Testimony: Primo Levi and Georges Perec -- Walking, Walking Out and Walking Through: Transitional Space and Traumatic Time -- Trauma and Monotheism: Sigmund Freud's Moses and Monotheism and the Possibility of Writing a Traumatic History of Religion -- The Crisis of Manhood -- Laius Complex and Shocks of Maternality: With Franz Kafka and Sylvia Plath -- Fear, Trauma, and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Clinical, Neurobiological, and Cultural Perspectives -- Part III: Case Studies of Collective Trauma -- Some Reflections on Transmitting the Memory of the Holocaust and its Implications, Particularly in Israel -- Placing Collective Trauma within its Social Context: the Case of 9/11 Attacks -- Masculinity, Spirituality, and Male Wartime Sexual Trauma -- Killing the Killer: Rampage and Gun Rights as a Syndrome -- Loss, Traumatic Bereavement and Mourning Culture: The Israel Example -- Fear and Silence in Burma and Indonesia: Comparing Two National Tragedies and Two Individual Outcomes of Trauma -- Conclusion: Trauma and Culture: How Trauma can Shape the Human Mind
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    URL: Cover
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9783319433554
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXVI, 345 p. 12 illus., 9 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Peace Psychology Book Series
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Behavioral Science and Psychology
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.: The role of trust in conflict resolution
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
    Keywords: Psychology ; International relations ; Personality ; Social psychology ; Community psychology ; Environmental psychology ; Arab-Israeli conflict ; Conflict management ; Trust ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Israel ; Palästina ; Nahostkonflikt ; Konfliktregelung ; Friede ; Sozialpsychologie ; Vertrauensbildende Maßnahme ; Vertrauen ; Israel ; Palästina ; Nahostkonflikt ; Konfliktregelung ; Friede ; Sozialpsychologie ; Vertrauensbildende Maßnahme ; Vertrauen
    Abstract: Built on the premise that trust is one of the most important factors in intergroup relations, conflict management and resolution at large, this volume explores trust and its mechanisms and operations especially in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Significantly, this volume focuses not only on the nature of trust and distrust in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, but it also explores how it is possible to build and increase trust on both sides in the conflict, a necessity in order to advance the stalled peace process. As trust is a concept that is interdisciplinary by nature, so are this volume’s contributors: sociologists, philosophers, social psychologists, political scientists, as well as experts in the Middle East, Islam, Judaism and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict bring together real multidisciplinary perspectives that complement each other and then provide a comprehensive picture about the nature of trust and distrust and its ramifications and implications for the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Divided into five thematic parts, the volume begins with by examining the theoretical basis of trust research from multiple perspectives. Then, it presents chapters on trust, distrust, and trust-building in other conflicts around the world. The third part is a unique feature of this volume as it takes a contextual approach: it emphasizes the importance of particular cultural and religious considerations on both sides of the conflict. The thrust of the book is examined in the next section. Part IV discusses and analyses various aspects of trust, and specifically distrust, in the context of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Significantly, the chapters of this part take the perspectives of the participants in the conflict: Israeli Jews, Palestinians and Israeli Arabs. Finally, the volume concludes by providing an integrative conceptual perspective based on the principles of social and political psychology. An important goal of this volume is to not only explore trust and distrust in an intractable conflict, but also to provide practical multi-disciplinary outlooks and implications to advance trust building in two conflict ridden societies-Israeli and Palestinian, and other societies around the world
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9783319208800
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online resource (X, 720 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Handbooks of Sociology and Social Research Ser
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.2
    Keywords: Population ; Population ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Intro -- Contents -- About the Editors -- Introduction: Life Course Studies - Trends, Challenges, and Future Directions -- 1 Growth, Diffusion, Opportunities and Challenges -- 2 Organization of Handbook II -- 3 Section I: Foundations of Life Course Research -- 4 Section II: Changing Social Contexts and Life Course Patterns -- 5 Section III: Health and Development Through the Life Course -- 6 Section IV: Methods for Life Course Research -- 7 Section V: The Life Course and Policy, Building the Nexus -- References -- Part I: Foundations of Life Course Studies and Future Research -- Institutionalization of Life Course Studies -- 1 Origins and Development -- 1.1 Early Studies -- 1.2 Expansion -- 1.2.1 British Studies -- 1.2.2 Swedish Studies -- 1.2.3 Australasian and Canadian Studies -- 1.2.4 US Studies -- 1.2.5 German Studies -- 1.2.6 Household Panel Surveys -- 1.2.7 Census- Based Studies -- 1.3 Review -- 2 Foundations of Growth -- 2.1 Technological -- 2.2 Methodological -- 2.3 Theoretical -- 3 Consolidation and Growth -- 3.1 New Studies -- 3.2 Intergenerational Studies -- 3.3 Cross-National Studies and Collaborations -- 3.4 New Data -- 3.4.1 Biomarker Data -- 3.4.2 Geocoded Data -- 3.4.3 Administrative Data -- 3.4.4 Social and Psychological Data -- 3.5 International Standards -- 3.6 Review -- 4 Institutionalisation -- 5 Challenges and Prospects -- 5.1 Collaboration -- 5.2 Historical Context -- 5.3 Research Ethics -- 5.4 Attrition -- 5.5 Respondent Burden -- 5.6 Investment and Impact -- 5.7 Distribution -- 5.8 Conceptualisation -- 6 Conclusion -- Appendix -- References -- Age, Cohorts, and the Life Course -- 1 Conceptual Issues and Perspectives -- 1.1 Early Contributions -- 1.2 The Challenges of Heterogeneity and Context -- 1.3 The Emergence and Consequences of Life Course Theory and Research.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9783319243474
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 410 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Understanding Cultural Traits
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kultur ; Forschungsgegenstand ; Forschung ; Interdisziplinarität ; Methode ; Modell ; Vergleichende Forschung ; Fallstudie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9783319246918
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 203 Seiten , Diagramme
    DDC: 616.89
    Keywords: Jugend ; Migration ; Flüchtling ; Psychotherapie ; Therapie
    Note: Literaturangaben
    URL: Cover
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9783319221649
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 275 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Global migration issues volume 5
    Series Statement: Global migration issues
    DDC: 304.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Minderheit ; Minderheitenpolitik ; Migranten ; Migrationspolitik ; Entwicklung ; Welt
    Note: Enthält 15 Beiträge. - Enthält Index
    URL: Cover
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9783319393490
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 278 p. 18 illus., 16 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Europeanization and Globalization 2
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Personalized medicine
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Law ; Public health ; Medical laws and legislation ; Medicine.
    Abstract: This book offers comprehensive coverage of the various aspects of personalized medicine as an original approach to classifying, understanding, treating and preventing disease based on individual biological differences. In the introductory section, it defines personalized medicine as a way toward new medical practices and addresses the question: What can personalized medicine offer citizens, medical professionals, reimbursement bodies and stakeholders? Subsequent chapters discuss the technological aspects of personalized medicine: data collection, comprehensive integration and handling of data, together with key enabling factors in developing the requisite technological support for personalized medicine. Lastly, the book explores the main issues shaping the implementation and development of personalized medicine - education, stakeholder participation, infrastructure, a new approach to the classification of disease and medical tests, regulatory frameworks, and new reimbursement models - together with ethical, legal and social issues. Ultimately, the book calls for interdisciplinarity and a radical change in the way we approach the health and wellbeing of individuals. Target groups are medical doctors and researchers in the field of biomedicine, as well as experts from the social sciences dealing with legal, economic and social aspects of health system issues in general. Though the book will primarily benefit these groups of professional experts, its content will also appeal to a far wider readership, as it deals with a paradigm shift in one of society’s main pillars - the health system
    Abstract: Personalized Medicine - The Path to New Medicine by Krešimir Pavelić, Mirela Sedić and Sandra Kraljević Pavelić -- Legal Aspects of Personalized Medicine by Ulrich Becker -- Challenges of Personalized Medicine - Socio-legal Disputes and Possible Solutions by Nada Bodiroga-Vukobrat and Hana Horak -- Embryonic Stem Cell Patents and Personalized Medicine in the European Union by Jasmina Mutabžija -- Personalised Medicine and Public Health by Vladimir Mićović, Iva Sorta Bilajac and Đulija Malatestinić -- Personalized Medicine and Technology Transfer by Petra Karanikic -- Economic Evaluations of Personalized Health Technologies - An Overview of Emerging Issues by Ana Bobinac and Maja Vehovec -- Computational Methods for Integration of Biological Data by Vladimir Gligorijević and Nataša Pržulj -- The Role of Proteomics in Personalized Medicine by Djuro Josic and Uros Andjelkovic -- The Role of Radiology in Personalized Medicine by Damir Miletić, Petra Valković Zujić and Ronald Antulov -- Implantation of Toric Intraocular Lenses - Personalized Surgery on the Lens by Iva Dekaris, Nikica Gabrić, Ante Barišić and Alma Biščević -- Personalized Medicine of Central Nervous System Diseases and Disorders - Looking Toward the Future by Miranda Mladinić Pejatović and Srdjan Anzic -- Personalized Medicine in Gastroenterology by Davor Štimac and Neven Franjić -- Personalized Medicine in Clinical Pharmacology by Dinko Vitezić, Nada Božina, Jasenka Mršić Pelčić, Viktorija Erdeljić Turk and Igor Francetić
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9783319424866 , 9783319680835
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVIII, 613 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: International perspectives on social policy, administration, and practice
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Behinderung ; Globalisierung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Schwellenländer
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319217536
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xxiv, 706 pages)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Springer natural hazards
    Series Statement: Springer Natural Hazards Ser.
    Parallel Title: Print version Earthquakes and Their Impact on Society
    DDC: 551.22
    Keywords: Earthquakes Social aspects ; Earthquakes ; Geology ; Geology ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Intro -- Preface -- A Description of Seismicity Based on Non-extensive Statistical Physics: A Review -- Recognition of periAdriatic Seismic Zones Most Prone to Next Major Earthquakes: Insights from a Deterministic Approach -- Forecasting Moderate Earthquakes in Northern Algeria and Morocco -- An Earthquake Catalogue (2200 B.C. to 2013) for Seismotectonic and Seismic Hazard Assessment Studies in Egypt -- Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Assessment for Romania -- Practicality of Monitoring Crustal Deformation Processes in Subduction Zones by Seafloor and Inland Networks of Seismological Observations -- Neo-deterministic Definition of Seismic and Tsunami Hazard Scenarios for the Territory of Gujarat (India) -- Geophysical Characterization of Liquefied Terrains Using the Electrical Resistivity and Induced Polarization Methods: The Case of the Emilia Earthquake 2012 -- Working Strategies for Addressing Microzoning Studies in Urban Areas: Lessons from the 2009 L'Aquila Earthquake -- Earthquake-Induced Reactivation of Landslides: Recent Advances and Future Perspectives -- Resilience, Vulnerability and Prevention Policies of Territorial Systems in Areas at High Seismic Risk -- Numerical Study of the Seismic Response of a Mid-Rise RC Building Damaged by 2009 Tucacas Earthquake -- Analysis of Seismic Vulnerability of Rural Houses in China -- Finite Element Modelling for Seismic Assessment of Historic Masonry Buildings -- Earthquake-Resistant and Thermo-Insulating Infill Panel with Recycled-Plastic Joints -- Base Isolation and Translation of a Strategic Building Under a Preservation Order -- Lessons from the Wenchuan Earthquake -- Lessons Learned from the Recent Earthquakes in Iran -- ``The Impact of the Great 1950 Assam Earthquake on the Frontal Regions of the Northeast Himalaya'' -- Archaeoseismology in Sicily: Past Earthquakes and Effects on Ancient Society.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; A Description of Seismicity Based on Non-extensive Statistical Physics: A Review; Recognition of periAdriatic Seismic Zones Most Prone to Next Major Earthquakes: Insights from a Deterministic Approach; Forecasting Moderate Earthquakes in Northern Algeria and Morocco; An Earthquake Catalogue (2200 B.C. to 2013) for Seismotectonic and Seismic Hazard Assessment Studies in Egypt; Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Assessment for Romania; Practicality of Monitoring Crustal Deformation Processes in Subduction Zones by Seafloor and Inland Networks of Seismological Observations
    Description / Table of Contents: Neo-deterministic Definition of Seismic and Tsunami Hazard Scenarios for the Territory of Gujarat (India)Geophysical Characterization of Liquefied Terrains Using the Electrical Resistivity and Induced Polarization Methods: The Case of the Emilia Earthquake 2012; Working Strategies for Addressing Microzoning Studies in Urban Areas: Lessons from the 2009 L'Aquila Earthquake; Earthquake-Induced Reactivation of Landslides: Recent Advances and Future Perspectives; Resilience, Vulnerability and Prevention Policies of Territorial Systems in Areas at High Seismic Risk
    Description / Table of Contents: Numerical Study of the Seismic Response of a Mid-Rise RC Building Damaged by 2009 Tucacas EarthquakeAnalysis of Seismic Vulnerability of Rural Houses in China; Finite Element Modelling for Seismic Assessment of Historic Masonry Buildings; Earthquake-Resistant and Thermo-Insulating Infill Panel with Recycled-Plastic Joints; Base Isolation and Translation of a Strategic Building Under a Preservation Order; Lessons from the Wenchuan Earthquake; Lessons Learned from the Recent Earthquakes in Iran; ``The Impact of the Great 1950 Assam Earthquake on the Frontal Regions of the Northeast Himalaya''
    Description / Table of Contents: Archaeoseismology in Sicily: Past Earthquakes and Effects on Ancient SocietyThe Earthquakes of Southern Italy from the 18th to the 20th Centuries; Earthquake and People: The Maltese Experience of the 1908 Messina Earthquake; A Web Application Prototype for the Multiscale Modelling of Seismic Input; Rapid Response to the Earthquake Emergencies in Italy: Temporary Seismic Networks Coordinated Deployments in the Last Five Years; The Key Role of Eyewitnesses in Rapid Impact Assessment of Global Earthquakes
    Description / Table of Contents: Real-Time Mapping of Earthquake Perception Areas in the Italian Region from Twitter Streams AnalysisThe Easter Sunday 2011 Earthquake Swarm Offshore Malta: Analysis on Felt Reports; Earthquake Readiness and Recovery: An Asia-Pacific Perspective; Geoethics, Neogeography and Risk Perception: Myth, Natural and Human Factors in Archaic and Postmodern Society; Psychosocial Support to People Affected by the September 5, 2012, Costa Rica Earthquake; The Lisbon Earthquake in the French Literature; Acknowledgments; Contents
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 A Description of Seismicity Based on Non-extensive Statistical Physics: A Review
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 39
    ISBN: 9783319422893
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 374 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in the History of Law and Justice 5
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: International law ; Europe History—1492- ; Criminology ; Law ; Law—Europe. ; Law—Philosophy.
    Abstract: This volume addresses the study of family law and society in Europe, from medieval to contemporary ages. It examines the topic from a legal and social point of view. Furthermore, it investigates those aspects of the new family legal history that have not commonly been examined in depth by legal historians. The volume provides a new 'global' interpretative key of the development of family law in Europe. It presents essays about family and the Christian influence, family and criminal law, family and civil liability, filiation (legitimate, natural and adopted children), and family and children labour law. In addition, it explores specific topics related to marriage, such as the matrimonial property regime from a European comparative perspective, and impediments to marriage, such as bigamy. The book also addresses topics including family, society and European juridical science
    Abstract: Introduction (Maria Gigliola di Renzo Villata) -- Chapter 1. Christian Influence on Modern Family Law (Mathias Schmoeckel) -- Chapter 2. The Catalan Sagrada Família: Law and Family in Medieval and Modern Catalonia (Tünde Mikes, Tomàs de Montagut) -- Chapter 3. Adoption Between Ancient Régime and Codification is it in Decline in a Changing World? (Maria Gigliola di Renzo Villata) -- Chapter 4. A Consilium of Torello di Niccolò Torelli of Prato on Dos Aestimata (Julius Kirshner) -- Chapter 5. Property of Spouses in Law in Renaissance Florence (Thomas Kuehn) -- Chapter 6. The English Law of Marriage and the Family (1500-1640) (R. H. Helmholz) -- Chapter 7. Towards a New Era of Modernity? Late Scholastic Speculation on Bigamy and Polygamy (Stefania T. Salvi) -- Chapter 8. The Father’s Right to Kill His Adulterous Daughter in the Late Ius Commune (Andrea Massironi) -- Chapter 9. Duæ animæ in una carne. The disqualification of the spouses in common law. (Yves Mausen) -- Chapter 10. Fathers by Law, Fathers by Choice. Paternity and Bastardy Between Ancient Régime and Codification in Western Countries (Chiara Valsecchi) -- Chapter 11. Honour and Guilt. A Comparative Study on Regulations on Infanticide Between the Nineteenth and Twentieth Century (Loredana Garlati) -- Chapter 12. Children of a Lesser God. The Legalized Exploitation of Child Labour as Revealed by the Liberal Era Judicial Record (Late 19th - Early 20th Century) (Filippo Rossi) -- Chapter 13. What Can We Learn from a Family Class Law? The teachings of an Early 20th Century Italian Professor (Anna Maria Monti).-Chapter 14. Parents and Children: Legal Authority in the Family, Education of Children and Parental Civil Liability in Italy. A Case Law Survey from 1865 to 1940 (Giovanni Chiodi)
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9783319321745
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 437 p. 9 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Regulating and supervising european financial markets
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Macroeconomics ; Law—Europe. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Finanzdienstleistungsmarkt ; Regulierung ; Kreditmarkt ; Europäische Union ; Finanzdienstleistungsmarkt ; Regulierung ; Europäische Union ; Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht
    Abstract: The book analyses the institutions of the European financial market supervision and the challenges of financial markets. The current European supervisory structure for financial markets represents a major development in European supervisory history. Its operation however has to be explored and analysed critically. Has it gone far enough to provide a sufficiently comprehensive and resilient system to reduce or mitigate systemic risks and handle financial crises? Some claim it has gone too far already. Fresh and rigorous critical legal and economic analysis from an independent scholarly perspective are needed to assess whether the institutional design of the European supervisory architecture has proved itself to be an efficient and effective model. This book discusses many dimensions of the structure and workings of the European system from various angles providing different dimensions. The book makes an important contribution to the limited literature on financial market supervision
    Abstract: Mads Andenas and Gudula Deipenbrock, More Risks than Achievements? -- Part I The European System of Financial Supervision as Originally Introduced from the Institutional Perspective - Selected Aspects from the European, Comparative Law and Economic View: Gudula Deipenbrock, The European Securities and Markets Authority and its Regulatory Mission - A Plea for Steering a Middle Course -- Trude Myklebust, Form and Function of the ESRB: A Critical Analysis -- Iris Chiu, Power and Accountability in the EU Financial Regulatory Architecture - Examining Inter-agency Relations, Agency Independence and Accountability -- Georgina Tsagas, The Regulatory Powers of the European Supervisory Authorities - Constitutional, Political and Functional Considerations -- Federico Della Negra, The Effects of the ESMA’s Powers on Domestic Contract Law -- Giuseppe Bianco, Strengths and Weaknesses of the ESMA-SEC Supervisory Cooperation -- María Jesús Muñoz-Torres and Juana María Rivera-Lirio, Sustainability Impact Assessment in ESAs -- Kern Alexander, Selected Aspects of International Regulation and Policy - Reforming International Financial Regulation along Macro-prudential Lines -- Régis Bismuth, The Federalisation of Financial Supervision in the US and the EU - A Historical-Comparative Perspective -- Part II The European Central Bank and Banking Supervision from the Institutional Perspective - Selected Aspects Covering the Legal and Economic View: Kern Alexander, The ECB and Banking Supervision - Does Single Supervisory Mechanism Provide an Effective Regulatory Framework? -- Christos V. Gortsos, The Role of the European Banking Authority (EBA) After the Establishment of the Single Supervisory Mechanism (SSM) -- Raffaele D’Ambrosio, The Single Supervisory Mechanism (SSM) - Selected Institutional Aspects and Liability Issues -- Maren Heidemann and Dania Thomas, Judicial Review in the Eurozone - The Court System as Regulator? The Case of the Sovereign Debt Crisis -- Jan Dalhuisen, The Management of Systemic Risk from a Legal Perspective -- Andreas Horsch, Regulating SIFIs in the European Union - A Primer from an Economic Point of View -- Jacob Kleinow, Loss-Absorbing Capacity - The Last Remedy for European SIFI Regulation?
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9783319420349
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 372 p. 3 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Billing, Fenella M.W. The right to silence in transnational criminal proceedings
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Comparative law ; Law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Human rights ; International criminal law ; Law—Europe. ; Internationales Strafrecht ; Internationales Strafverfahrensrecht ; Aussagefreiheit ; Menschenrecht ; Internationales Strafrecht ; Internationales Strafverfahrensrecht ; Aussagefreiheit ; Menschenrecht
    Abstract: This book considers the effectiveness and fairness of using international cooperation to obtain confession evidence or evidence of a suspect or accused person’s silence across borders. This is a question of balance in limiting and protecting the right to silence. The functioning of the applicable law in Denmark, England and Wales and Australia is analysed in relation to investigative and trial measures such as police questioning, administrative questioning powers, covert surveillance and the use of silence as evidence of guilt. On the national level, this work examines the way in which domestic rules balance the right to silence in national criminal proceedings, and whether investigative and trial rules produce continuity throughout the criminal proceedings as a whole. From the transnational perspective, comparative legal analysis is used to determine whether the national continuity may be disrupted to such an extent that cooperation in the gathering of confession evidence causes unfairness. From the international perspective, this research compares the right to silence under the ICCPR and the ECHR to identify the overall effect of cooperating under particular human rights frameworks on the question of balance
    Abstract: Part I: The right to silence in context: Introduction -- Development of the right to silence in international human rights law -- Part II: National perspectives on the right to silence: The right to silence in Denmark -- The right to silence in England and Wales -- The right to silence in Australia -- Part III: Admissibility of confession evidence across borders: A transnational perspective -- Mutual trust and the right to silence in international cooperation -- Balancing the right to silence in transnational criminal cases
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9783319436203
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XX, 184 p. 16 illus., 10 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Comparative law ; Law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Law of the sea
    Abstract: This book critically investigates the conditions of seafarers’ rights in China in legislation and in practice, focusing in particular on the restructuring process following the 2006 Maritime Labour Convention. Accordingly, it poses key research questions to major Chinese stakeholders to gauge their responses to the Convention, to determine whether the protection of Chinese seafarers has actually improved since the advent of the Convention, and further, to identify the continuing challenges for future improvement. The Convention will enter into force in China in November 2016, bringing with it significant changes
    Abstract: 1. Seafarers’ Rights in China: A Restructuring Process -- 2. The Development of Maritime Legislation in China under the Impact of MLC 2006 -- 3. The Pre-Employment Conditions of Chinese Seafarers -- 4. The In-Employment Conditions of Chinese Seafarers -- 5. Seafarers’ Rights in China Calling for More Research
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9783319306438
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (123 pages)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Law Ser
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law_xPsychological aspects ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Intro -- Preface and Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Introduction -- References -- Chapter 1: Integral Theories of Law -- 1.1 In General -- 1.2 Exclusive and Inclusive Legal Theories -- 1.3 A Three-Dimensional Theory of Law -- 1.4 Psychoanalytic Jurisprudence -- 1.4.1 Law and Psychology -- 1.4.2 Psychoanalysis, Law, and Jung -- References -- Chapter 2: Understanding Law and Legal Practice Through Jungian Type Theory -- 2.1 General Features of the Psychological Type Theory -- 2.1.1 Original Jung -- 2.1.2 Empirical Post-Jungians -- 2.1.3 Psychological Typing Between ``Heresy´´ and ``Salvation´´ -- 2.2 Law, Legal Practice, and Jung´s Cognitive Functions -- 2.2.1 The Central Position of Thinking Concerning Law -- 2.2.2 The Sensation-Intuition Dichotomy -- 2.2.3 Extraversion and Introversion in Law -- 2.3 A Comparative-Law Perspective -- References -- Chapter 3: Historical Types of Law -- 3.1 Weber´s Types of Law -- 3.2 The Weberian and Jungian Types Compared -- 3.3 General and Specific Types of Law -- 3.3.1 The Religious Types of Law -- 3.3.1.1 Mystic Law -- 3.3.1.2 Theological Law -- 3.3.2 The Traditional Types of Law -- 3.3.2.1 Imperial Law -- 3.3.2.2 Customary Law -- 3.3.3 The Logical Types of Law -- 3.3.3.1 Casuistic Law -- 3.3.3.2 Systematic Law -- 3.3.4 The Harmonious Types of Law -- 3.4 Individual, Cultural Type Preferences, and a Type Theory of Law -- References -- Chapter 4: Psychological-Typological Reading of Integral Theories of Law -- 4.1 How Can Inclusive Legal Theory be Understood Typologically? -- 4.1.1 Legal Principles and Legal Rules -- 4.1.2 The Dual-Perception Thesis -- 4.2 A Psychological-Typological Understanding of the Three-Dimensional Theory of Law -- 4.2.1 Law Creation and Law Application -- 4.2.2 Judicial Decision-Making -- 4.2.3 More on the Role of Intuition in Judicial Decision-Making -- References.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9783319439297
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXVI, 240 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Ius Gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice 57
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Comparative law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Public law ; Human rights ; Law ; Law—Philosophy.
    Abstract: This book provides a theoretical framework for explaining the choices made by international decision-makers in terms of what constitutes law. It comprehensively analyzes the practice of human rights courts in applying legal instruments outside their competence and proposes that this practice recognizes that different normative instruments coexist in an un-ordered space, and that meaning can be produced by the free interaction of those instruments around a problem. Based on this, the book advances its normative plurality hypothesis, which states that decision-makers must survey the acquis of international law in order to identify all the instruments containing relevant normative information for a particular situation. The set of rules of law applicable to the situation must then be complemented with other instruments containing specific normative information relevant to the situation, resulting in a complete system of norms advancing a common purpose
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Talking About Sources: The Constant Reliance on a Non-Objectified Element -- Chapter 3. The Imperfect Paradigm: Article 38 of The Statute Of The International Court Of Justice -- Chapter 4. Human Rights as a New Paradigm -- Chapter 5. Normative Plurality in International Law -- Chapter 6. General Conclusion
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319221656
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 275 p. 38 illus., 7 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Global Migration Issues volume 5
    Series Statement: Global Migration Issues
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.8
    Keywords: Migration ; Population Economics ; Human Geography ; Emigration and immigration ; Population ; Human geography
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9783319284040
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 218 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Bioarchaeology and Social Theory
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 985.38
    Keywords: Chanca Indians ; Peru ; Andahuaylas (Province) ; Antiquities ; Social archaeology ; Peru ; Andahuaylas (Province) ; Andahuaylas (Peru : Province) ; Antiquities ; Electronic books ; Peru ; Archäobiologie ; Ethnogenese
    Note: Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. Description based on print version record
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9783319283357
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Ius comparatum - global studies in comparative law volume 18
    DDC: 305.6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Religion ; Norm ; Recht ; Pluralismus ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9783319335704
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 276 p. 65 illus., 26 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Law, Governance and Technology Series 30
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: International law ; Intellectual property Law and legislation ; Software engineering ; Artificial intelligence ; Computer simulation ; Application software ; Economic sociology ; Law ; Mass media.
    Abstract: This book addresses the question of how to achieve social coordination in Socio-Cognitive Technical Systems (SCTS). SCTS are a class of Socio-Technical Systems that are complex, open, systems where several humans and digital entities interact in order to achieve some collective endeavour. The book approaches the question from the conceptual background of regulated open multiagent systems, with the question being motivated by their design and construction requirements. The book captures the collective effort of eight groups from leading research centres and universities, each of which has developed a conceptual framework for the design of regulated multiagent systems and most have also developed technological artefacts that support the processes from specification to implementation of that type of systems. The first, introductory part of the book describes the challenge of developing frameworks for SCTS and articulates the premises and the main concepts involved in those frameworks. The second part discusses the eight frameworks and contrasts their main components. The final part maps the new field by discussing the types of activities in which SCTS are likely to be used, the features that such uses will exhibit, and the challenges that will drive the evolution of this field
    Abstract: Part I Preliminaries -- 1 Introduction; Huib Aldewereld, Olivier Boissier, Virginia Dignum, Pablo Noriega and Julian Padget -- 2 Conceptual Map for Social Coordination; Huib Aldewereld, Sergio Álvarez-Napagao, Maria Emilia Garcia, Jorge Gomez Sanz, Jie Jiang, and Henrique Lopes Cardoso -- Part II Social Coordination Frameworks -- 3 ANTE - A Framework integrating Negotiation, Norms and Trust; Henrique Lopes Cardoso, Joana Urbano, Ana Paula Rocha, António J. M. Castro, and Eugénio Oliveira -- 4 Electronic Institutions. The EI / EIDE Framework; Pablo Noriega and Dave de Jonge -- 5 INGENIAS; Jorge J. Gomez-Sanz and Rubén Fuentes Fernández -- 6 InstAL: An Institutional Action Language; Julian Padget, Emad ElDeen Elakehal, Tingting Li, and Marina De Vos -- 7 The JaCaMo Framework; Olivier Boissier, Jomi F. Hübner, and Alessandro Ricci -- 8 ROMAS-MAGENTIX2; Emilia Garcia, Soledad Valero, and Adriana Giret -- 9 OperA/ALIVE/OperettA; Huib Aldewereld, Sergio Álvarez-Napagao, Virginia Dignum, Jie Jiang, Wamberto Vasconcelos, and Javier Vázquez-Salceda -- 10 Specifying and Executing Open Multi-Agent Systems; Alexander Artikis, Marek Sergot, Jeremy Pitt, Dídac Busquets, and Régis Riveret -- 11 Frameworks Comparison; Olivier Boissier, Virginia Dignum, and María Emilia García -- Part III Applications and Challenges -- 12 Application Domains; Julian Padget, Huib Aldewereld, Pablo Noriega, and Wamberto Vasconcelos -- 13 Challenges for M4SC; Julian Padget, Huib Aldewereld, and Wamberto Vasconcelos
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319412054
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 353 p. 4 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Ius Comparatum - Global Studies in Comparative Law 20
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fiscal rules - Limits on governmental deficits and debt
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Constitutional law ; Macroeconomics ; Law—Europe.
    Abstract: This book examines legal limitations on government deficit and debt and its impact on the ability of nations to provide services to their residents. It studies constitutional and statutory limitations, as well as those imposed by international treaties and other instruments, including those of both the European Union and the International Monetary Fund. The book contains a general report examining the fiscal rules that govern the budgets and expenditures of nation states. The general report is followed by a special report which covers the limits imposed by the European Union and by the smaller group of countries constituting the Eurozone. Ten national reports, describing the limits in their respective countries, form the basis of the general report. These countries include eight members of the European Union (five of which use the Euro and three of which do not), one other European state and one non-European state. The reports include two countries in which constitutional “debt brakes” limit national deficit and debt
    Abstract: Preface -- About the Authors -- Part I. General Report -- Chapter 1. Fiscal Rules: Legal Limits on Government Deficit and Debt; Fred L. Morrison -- Part II. Special Regional Report -- Chapter 2. The Crisis of the Economic and Monetary Union and its Solution (or Dissolution?); Michal Tomášek -- Part III. National Reports -- Chapter 3. La dette publique dans le système constituionnel et federal belge; Dimitri Vernault -- Chapter 4. The process of budgeting and issues of indebtedness in the Czech Republic; Hana Maroková -- Chapter 5. Objects and Procedures of Budgetary Planning and Limits to Borrowing (“Debt Brake”) in the Federal Republic of Germany; Hermann Pȕnder -- Chapter 6. Limitations on Government Debt and Deficits in Greece; Athanasios D. Tsevas -- Chapter 7. From Ideological Neutrality to Neoclassical Inspiration: The Evolution of the Italian Constitutional Law of Public Debt and Deficit; Edmondo Mostacci -- Chapter 8. Limitations on government debt and deficits-the Netherlands; M. Diamant, M. L. van Emmerik, and G.J.A. Geertjes -- Chapter 9. Limitations on Government Debt and Deficits in Romania Simina; Elena Tǎnǎsescu and Simona Gherghina -- Chapter 10. The Swiss “Success Story” of Sustainable Public Finance: Debt Restrictions and Budgeting Processes in the Swiss Confederation; Agata Zielniewicz -- Chapter 11. Limitations on Government Debt and Deficit in the United Kingdom; Tony Prosser -- Chapter 12. Limitations on Government Debt and Deficit in the United States; Ved P. Nanda -- Appendix - The Questionnaire for National Reporters
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  • 50
    ISBN: 9783319399751
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 442 p. 37 illus., 15 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 5th ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Political Science and International Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; Political Science and International Relations ; Transportation ; Public policy ; Regional planning ; Urban planning
    Abstract: In this new fifth edition, there is a strong focus on the increasing concern over infrastructure resilience from the threat of serious storms, human activity, and population growth. The new edition also looks technologies that urban transportation planners are increasingly focused on, such as vehicle to vehicle communications and driver-less cars, which have the potential to radically improve transportation. This book also investigates the effects of transportation on the health of travelers and the general public, and the ways in which these concerns have become additional factors in the transportation and infrastructure planning and policy process. The development of U.S. urban transportation policy over the past half-century illustrates the changing relationships among federal, state, and local governments. This comprehensive text examines the evolution of urban transportation planning from early developments in highway planning in the 1930s to today’s concerns over sustainable development, security, and pollution control. Highlighting major national events, the book examines the influence of legislation, regulations, conferences, federal programs, and advances in planning procedures and technology. The volume provides in-depth coverage of the most significant event in transportation planning, the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1962, which created a federal mandate for a comprehensive urban transportation planning process, carried out cooperatively by states and local governments with federal funding. Claiming that urban transportation planning is more sophisticated, costly, and complex than its highway and transit planning predecessors, the book demonstrates how urban transportation planning evolved in response to changes in such factors as the environment, energy, development patterns, intergovernmental coordination, and federal transit programs. This new edition includes analyses of the growing threats to infrastructure, new projects in infrastructure resilience, the promise of new technologies to improve urban transportation, and the recent shifts in U.S. transportation policy. This book will be of interest to researchers and practitioners in transportation legislation and policy, eco-justice, and regional and urban planning
    Abstract: Preface -- Introduction -- Early Highway Planning -- Roots of Urban Transportation Planning -- Launching the Interstate Highway Program -- Urban Transportation Planning Comes Of Age -- Improving Intergovernmental Coordination -- Rising Concern for the Environment and Citizen Involvement -- Beginnings of Multimodal Urban Transportation Planning -- Transition to Short Term Planning -- Emphasizing Urban Economic Revitalization -- Decentralization of Decision-making -- Promoting Private Sector Participation -- The Need for Strategic Planning -- The Growth of Sustainable Development -- Expanding Participatory -- Moving Towards Performance Based Planning -- Concern for Climate Change -- Era of Constrained Resources -- Infrastructure Resilience -- Challenge of Funding -- Concluding Remarks -- Appendices -- List of Abbreviations -- References
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319391229
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 222 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Ius Gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice 56
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Public law ; Mediation ; Dispute resolution (Law) ; Conflict management
    Abstract: This book addresses the issue of privacy and confidentiality in the broader context of the Egyptian legal system. The volume opens with an overview of the major approaches to confidentiality adopted in various jurisdictions. It goes on to examine the duties of confidentiality and privacy in arbitration law and practice on the basis of interviews with 30 law professors and practitioners who often act as arbitrators or counsel for parties in arbitral disputes together with the relevant Egyptian arbitration law provisions. The book takes into account the relevant provisions in the arbitration laws of Syria, Saudia Arabia and Yemen. It moves on to explore the relation between arbitration and the judicial system, and the extent to which the former should borrow its rules from the latter with regard to publicity and the rule of public trial. Finally, this book looks at the right to privacy as (a) a constitutional right, as a potential basis for a legal duty of confidentiality in arbitration, and the duties stemming from this constitutional right in the various laws of Egypt, as well as (b) the constraints imposed on the right to privacy, in particular those stemming from the constitutional principles of freedom of speech and freedom of the press. The main conclusion is that confidentiality does indeed exist in arbitration. However, its legal basis is not the law on arbitration or the arbitration agreement. It is in fact a corollary of the fundamental right to privacy granted in the Egyptian legal system to both natural and legal persons
    Abstract: Essential Background -- Privacy and Confidentiality in Egyptian Arbitration - Law and Practice -- Privacy and Confidentiality in the Judicial System -- Privacy and Confidentiality in the Egyptian Legal System -- Conclusion
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9783319393513
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 346 p. 3 illus., 2 illus. in color, online resource)
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Grethlein, Christian, 1954 - Human Rights and Religion in Educational Contexts. Menschenrechte und inter-religiöse Bildung: Referate und Ergebnisse des Nürnberger Forums 2013 2017
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary Studies in Human Rights 1
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Human rights and religion in educational contexts
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Law ; Religion ; Education Philosophy ; Church and education ; Human rights ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Menschenrecht ; Religion ; Erziehung ; Pädagogik ; Menschenrecht ; Religion ; Erziehung ; Pädagogik
    Abstract: What is the role of religion(s) in a human rights culture and in human rights education? How do human rights and religion relate in the context of public education? And what can religious education at public schools contribute to human rights education? These are the core questions addressed by this book. Stimulating deliberations, illuminating analyses and promising conceptual perspectives are offered by renowned experts from ten countries and diverse academic disciplines
    Abstract: Part I Introduction and Foundation -- Part II Human Rights and Religion - Interdisciplinary Perspectives and Examples -- Part III Human Rights Education and Public Religious Education - Pedagogical Perspectives -- Part IV Human Rights Education and Public Religious Education - International Perspectives
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9783319335933
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 223 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Law, Governance and Technology Series 27
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Law ; Law—Philosophy. ; Application software.
    Abstract: This book throws new light on the way in which the Internet impacts on democracy. Based on Jürgen Habermas’ discourse-theoretical reconstruction of democracy, it examines one of the world’s largest, most diverse but also most unequal democracies, Brazil, in terms of the broad social and legal effects the internet has had. Focusing on the Brazilian constitutional evolution, the book examines how the Internet might impact on the legitimacy of a democratic order and if, and how, it might yield opportunities for democratic empowerment. The book also assesses the ways in which law, as an institution and a system, reacts to the changes and challenges brought about by the Internet: the ways in which law may retain its strength as an integrative force, avoiding a ‘virtual’ legitimacy crisis
    Abstract: Introduction -- Part I: Internet, Democracy, and Brazil -- 1. Contextualizing What Changes -- 2. The Theoretical Framework: An Excursus -- 3. The Brazilian Constitutional State -- Part II: The Virtualized Constitutional Democracy in Brazil -- 4. Brazil Accessing the Internet: First Steps -- 5. The Map of Online Brazil -- 6. Online Empowerment: Building Self-Esteem, Recognition and Citizenship -- 7. Legitimacy -- 8. Internet Regulation in Brazil: Legal Tools and Proposals -- 9. Bridging Empowerment and Legitimacy -- Closing Remarks: Legitimacy from Legality to Code and Back
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9783319340906
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXII, 604 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Law, Governance and Technology Series 31
    Series Statement: Issues in Privacy and Data Protection 31
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: International law ; Intellectual property Law and legislation ; Computers ; Law and legislation ; Constitutional law ; Law ; Law—Europe. ; Mass media. ; Law—Philosophy.
    Abstract: This book examines the role of the EU in ensuring privacy and data protection on the internet. It describes and demonstrates the importance of privacy and data protection for our democracies and how the enjoyment of these rights is challenged by, particularly, big data and mass surveillance. The book takes the perspective of the EU mandate under Article 16 TFEU. It analyses the contributions of the specific actors and roles within the EU framework: the judiciary, the EU legislator, the independent supervisory authorities, the cooperation mechanisms of these authorities, as well as the EU as actor in the external domain. Article 16 TFEU enables the Court of the Justice of the EU to play its role as constitutional court and to set high standards for fundamental rights protection. It obliges the European Parliament and the Council to lay down legislation that encompasses all processing of personal data. It confirms control by independent supervisory authorities as an essential element of data protection and it gives the EU a strong mandate to act in the global arena. The analysis shows that EU powers can be successfully used in a legitimate and effective manner and that this subject could be a success story for the EU, in times of widespread euroskepsis. It demonstrates that the Member States remain important players in ensuring privacy and data protection. In order to be a success story, the key stakeholders should be prepared to go the extra mile, so it is argued in the book. The book is based on academic research for which the author received a double doctorate at the University of Amsterdam and the Vrije Universiteit Brussels. It builds on a long inside experience within the European institutions, as well as within the community of data protection and data protection authorities. It is a must read in a time where the setting of EU privacy and data protection is changing dramatically, not only as a result of the rapidly evolving information society, but also because of important legal developments such as the entry into force of the General Data Protection Regulation. This book will appeal to all those who are in some way involved in making this regulation work. It will also appeal to people interested in the institutional framework of the European Union and in the role of the Union of promoting fundamental rights, also in the wider world
    Abstract: Preface -- Foreword -- Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Privacy and Data Protection as Values of the EU that matter, also in the Information Society -- Chapter 3. Internet and Loss of Control in an Era of Big Data and Mass Surveillance -- Chapter 4. The Mandate of the EU under Article 16 TFEU and the Perspectives of Legitimacy and Effectiveness -- Chapter 5. Understanding and Assessing the Contribution of the CJEU to the Mandate under Article 16 TFEU -- Chapter 6. Understanding the Scope and Limits of the EU Legislator’s Contribution to the Mandate under Article 16 TFEU -- Chapter 7. Understanding the Role of Independent, Effective and Accountable DPAs: New Branches of Government in between the Union and the Member States -- Chapter 8. Understanding the Role of Cooperation Mechanisms of DPAs: Towards a Layered Model of Horizontal Cooperation between DPAs, a Structured Network of DPAs and a European DPA -- Chapter 9. Understanding the EU Mandate under Article 16 TFEU in the External Domain: Towards a Mix of Unilateral, Bilateral and Multilateral Strategies -- Chapter 10. Making Article 16 TFEU Work: Analysis and Conclusions -- Annex I: Consulted documents -- Legislation and proposed legislation -- Case law -- Policy documents -- Other references
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9783319453514
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 89 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Law
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: International law ; Law ; European Union ; Law—Europe.
    Abstract: This volume assesses the implications of membership in the European Union for countries’ understanding of the concept of sovereignty, based on the perspective of the Czech Republic. The starting point of this work is acceptance of the Czech Republic’s membership in the European Union as a basic fact. The goal of the analysis presented here is to offer a theoretical approach to reconciling state sovereignty with the participation of the Czech Republic in the European integration project. To do so, the book pursues an in-depth analysis of the reactions of the Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic to the challenges associated with membership in the EU. Above all, it addresses the following two basic research questions: 1. Is membership of the state in the European Union associated with a loss of sovereignty, a sharing of sovereignty, or does it have no real consequences for the scope or understanding of the concept of state sovereignty, such that the phenomenon remains a classical, static and defining element of the state? 2. How does the Czech Constitutional Court deal with the specific characteristics of European Union law and what is its stance on the nature of the relationship between supranational and national law?
    Abstract: Introduction -- Constitutionalism beyond the state -- Shared entitlement to legitimate violence in the EU and its theoretical outcomes -- Sovereignty vis-à-vis moloch of European integration -- Practical sovereignty in a real world - relationship between EU law and national law (the Czech Perspective) -- State as a "creator and master" -- Conclusion
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  • 56
    ISBN: 9783319407517
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 203 p. 19 illus., 16 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Pioneers in Arts, Humanities, Science, Engineering, Practice 1
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Political Science and International Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; Science ; Political Science and International Relations ; History ; Peace
    Abstract: On the occasion of his 90th birthday Louis Kriesberg provides an informative account of his career, tracing the trajectory of his discoveries, contributions, and stumbles as he sought to help the advance toward a more sustainable and just peace in the world. His work contributes to ideas and practices in several areas of conflict studies, notably intractable conflicts and their transformation, reconciliation, conflict analysis, and waging conflicts constructively. Although neither an autobiography nor a memoir, he embeds the course of his work in the context of historical events and in the evolving fields of peace studies and conflict resolution. In addition, he discusses the interaction of those fields with major conflicts. The book includes seven previously-published exemplary pieces on these and other topics, a comprehensive list of his publications, and several photos. A discussion of Kriesberg’s work and its significance is provided by George A. Lopez, Professor of Peace Studies, University of Notre Dame
    Abstract: Kriesberg Reflections: Discovering Constructive Ways of Peacemaking -- Louis Kriesberg’s Comprehensive Bibliography -- Reflections on My Roles, Identities, and Activities Relating to Conflict Resolution (1999) -- Nature, Dynamics, and Phases of Intractability (2005) -- Reconciliation: Aspects, Growth, and Sequences (2007) -- The Evolution of Conflict Resolution (2009) -- Waging Conflicts Constructively (2009)
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319286822
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 330 p. 49 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 92
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Linguistics ; Austronesian languages ; Grammar ; Syntax ; Palauisch ; Syntax ; Wortbildung
    Abstract: This volume proposes that words in Palauan are not drawn directly from a mental lexicon, but are instead composed at least partially in the syntax. Using original data from syntactic constructions not previously explored in the language, the author entertains several competing theories of word formation and highlights the compatible and incompatible aspects of each, through an exploration into new corners of Palauan syntax and morphology. The volume provides a comprehensive analysis of the syntax of Palauan that will appeal to anyone interested in Austronesian languages or formal syntactic and morphological theory more generally
    Abstract: 1. Setting the Stage -- 2. The Morphosyntactic Encoding of Subjects -- 3. Licensing Internal Arguments -- 4. Idioms and Lexical Insertion -- 5. From Roots to Words to Predicates -- 6. Changing Categories -- 7. Overall Conclusions -- Appendix: Remarks on the Palauan Data -- Name Index -- Palauan Predicate Index -- Subject Index
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9783319390598
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 197 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social policy ; Social work ; Developmental psychology
    Abstract: This invaluable reference introduces successful strengths-based programs for aiding families of young children in critical social contexts: family, school, community, and policy. The wide range of systems/contextual approaches described here are based in current understanding of children’s development, stress and resilience in families, cultural competence, and the two-generational approach to intervention. Research-based examples across early care and early learning platforms illustrate the links between parental protective factors and children’s academic and social outcomes, and between family stability and larger social goals. By supporting parents and children equally, the contributors assert, these interventions more fully address developmental and family issues than programs that mainly serve one generation or the other. Included in the coverage: • Parent and community focused approaches to supporting parents of young children: the Family Networks Project. • Honoring parenting values, expectations, and approaches across cultures. • Building young children's executive functions at home and in early care and education settings. • Promoting early childhood development in the pediatric medical home. • Neighborhood approaches to supporting families of young children. • Public policy strategies to promote the well-being of families with young children. Innovative Approaches for Supporting Parents of Young Children benefits professionals and practitioners working to support families of young children, particularly those interested in social work, psychology, public policy, and public health
    Abstract: Introduction -- A Strengthening Families Approach and Protective Factors Framework: A Pathway to Healthy Development and Well-Being -- Parent and Community Focused Approaches to Supporting Parents of Young Children: The Family Networks Project -- Honoring Parenting Values, Expectations, and Approaches Across Cultures -- Strong Start for Families: An Innovative Use of High Fidelity Wraparound with Mothers in Early Recovery from Substance Use Disorders -- Building Young Children's Executive Functions at Home and in Early Care and Education Settings -- Promoting Early Childhood Development in the Pediatric Medical Home -- Neighborhood Approaches to Supporting Families of Young Children -- Public Policy Strategies to Promote the Well-Being of Families with Young Children -- From Thought To Action: Bridging the Gap in Early Childhood for Our Most Vulnerable Children and Families
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319420462
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXV, 124 p. 28 illus., 20 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Archaeology
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Archaeological Heritage Management
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Cultural heritage ; Archaeology
    Abstract: This volume investigates a historical account of the development of landscapes management at Borobudur. In the 1970s and 1980s, there was large scale heritage conservation intervention of the Borobudur Temple by UNESCO and a simultaneous attempt of a wider landscapes management at Borobudur. But in the late 1980s and early 1990s, a global heritage discourse of an enlarged value system emerged. This discourse embraced issues such as cultural landscape, living history, intangible values, vernacular heritage, and urban landscapes with community involvement. The early 1990s saw a move against the European-dominated discourse of heritage as well as the concept of authenticity in the World Heritage system and other European-oriented classifications. The Asian experience in heritage discourse has begun to have a significant impact on the European standard. Additionally, in the 1990s, there was a gradual recognition of the concept of cultural landscape, which differed both within Asia and between Asia and Europe. These different ideas are evident in the case of the Borobudur Temple and its 1991 nomination to the World Heritage List. This book focuses how the management of the Borobudur historical monument and its landscapes was developed and reached current exclusive national legislative framework and set as an example for others sites in the region and for other regions to consider
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Historical Setting of Borobudur -- Chapter 2: Concept of Landscapes Preservation at Borobudur in the 1970s -- Chapter 3: Buffering Borobudur for Socio-Economic Development in the 1980s: An Approach Distinct from European Value-Based Heritage Management -- Chapter 4: Evolution of Heritage Discourse and Community Involvement at Borobudur - Post Implementation Phase of JICA Master Plan from the 1990s until the 21st Century -- Chapter 5: Conclusions
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  • 60
    ISBN: 9783319418360
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 291 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Comparative law ; Law ; Banks and banking ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Trade
    Abstract: This book offers a valuable guide to one of the most challenging areas of commercial law, now frequently referred to as secured transactions, with a focus on Nigerian, Canadian and United States perspectives. A debtor’s ability to provide collateral influences not only the cost of the money borrowed, but also in many cases, whether secured lenders are willing to offer credit at all. The book proposes that increasing access to, and indeed, lowering the cost of credit could tremendously boost economic development, while at the same time arguing that this would best be achieved if the legal framework for secured transactions in Nigeria, and of course, any other country with similar experiences, were designed to allow the use of personal property and fixtures to secure credit. Similarly, the creation, priority, perfection, and enforcement of security interests in personal property should be simplified and supported by a framework that ensures that neither the interests of secured lenders nor debtors are hampered, so as to guarantee the continuous availability of affordable credit as well as debtors’ willingness to borrow and do business. The book further argues that in addition to the obvious preference for real property over personal property by secured lenders due to the unreformed secured-transactions legal framework in Nigeria, its compartmentalized nature has also resulted in unpredictability in commerce and the concomitant effects of poor access to credit. Through the comparative research conducted in this book utilizing the UCC Article 9 and Ontario PPSA as benchmarks, the author provides reformers with a repository of tested secured-transactions law solutions, which law reformers in the Commonwealth countries in Africa and beyond, as well as the business community will find valuable in dealing with issues that stem from secured transactions
    Abstract: Introduction -- A Critical Review of the Current Laws on Secured Transactions in Nigeria -- A Search for Legislative Solutions vis-à-vis Nigeria's Secured Transactions Law: UCC Article 9 and Ontario PPSA Compared -- Tailor-Made Recommendations for the Reform of Nigeria's Secured Transactions Law Based on the Comparative Analysis Between UCC Article 9 and OPPSA Models -- Secured Transactions: Intersections with Bankruptcy and Consumer Protection Laws -- Conclusion: Or Why There is Still Much Work to Do
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319334073
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 520 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Law and Philosophy Library 114
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; Public finance ; Law ; Law—Philosophy.
    Abstract: Instead of the usual apologetic treatment found in legal doctrine, linked to the determinacy, immutability or predictability of norms, this book treats legal certainty innovatively, holistically and in depth. Using a method at once analytical and functional, Professor Ávila examines the structural elements of legal certainty, from its definition and foundations to its various dimensions, normative forces and efficacies, citing a wealth of examples from case law to support each of the theses defended. No subject is more important and topical than legal certainty. Problems relating to lack of understanding, instability and unpredictability of law intensify day by day everywhere, in civil law and common law countries alike. Normative sources are increasingly diverse in origin (national, international, community) and multiple in nature (legal, contractual, jurisprudential). They change constantly, and present increasingly frequent problems of ambiguity and vagueness that significantly hinder their comprehension. This state of affairs, which to a greater or lesser extent is true of any legal order, justifies a return to the subject of legal certainty. In this book, essential questions are answered such as: Legal certainty in what sense? Certainty of what, for whom, in whose vision and by whom? When, to what extent, and to what end? “(…) it is probably the most comprehensive and systematic study ever produced on this subject using the analytical method.” (Riccardo Guastini, Professor of Jurisprudence, University of Genoa, Italy)
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Part1: Meaning of legal certainty -- Chapter 2: Non: legal certainty -- Chapter 3: Legal certainty -- Part 2: Justification of legal certainty -- Chapter 4: Foundations in the constitutional superstructure -- Chapter 5: Foundations in the constitutional structure -- Part 3: Definition of legal certainty -- Chapter 6: The concept of legal certainty -- Chapter 7: The concept of tax law certainty -- Part 4: Content of legal certainty -- Chapter 8: Static dimension -- Chapter 9: Dynamic dimension -- Part 5: Efficacy of legal certainty -- Chapter 10: Normative function -- Chapter 11: Normative force -- Chapter 12: Conclusions and theses -- References
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9783319292151
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXII, 838 p. 6 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: European Yearbook of International Economic Law 7
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Law ; International law ; Trade ; International economics ; Europäische Union ; Auslandsinvestition ; Recht
    Abstract: Volume 7 of the EYIEL focusses on critical perspectives of international economic law. Recent protests against free trade agreements such as the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) remind us that international economic law has always been a politically and legally contested field. This volume collects critical contributions on trade, investment, financial and other subfields of international economic law from scholars who have shaped this debate for many years. The critical contributions to this volume are challenged and sometimes rejected by commentators who have been invited to be “critical with the critics”. The result is a unique collection of critical essays accompanied by alternative and competing views on some of the most fundamental topics of international economic law. In its section on regional developments, EYIEL 7 addresses recent megaregional and plurilateral trade and investment agreements and negotiations. Short insights on various aspects of the Transpacific Partnership (TPP) and its sister TTIP are complemented with comments on other developments, including the African Tripartite FTA und the negotiations on a plurilateral Trade in Services Agreement (TiSA). Further sections address recent WTO and investment case law as well as recent developments concerning the IMF, UNCTAD and the WCO. The volume closes with reviews of recent books in international economic law
    Abstract: Part I Topics: Critical Perspectives of International Economic Law -- Part II Regional Developments: Focus on Mega-Regionals and Plurilaterials -- Part III International Economic Institutions -- Part IV Book Reviews
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9783319284101
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 395 p. 3 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Comparative law ; Law ; Insurance ; E-commerce ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Trade ; Mediation ; Dispute resolution (Law) ; Conflict management ; Law—Europe.
    Abstract: This book adopts an international perspective to examine how the online sale of insurance challenges the insurance regulation and the insurance contract, with a focus on insurance sales, consumer protection, cyber risks and privacy, as well as dispute resolution. Today insurers, policyholders, intermediaries and regulators interact in an increasingly online world with profound implications for what has up to now been a traditionally operating industry. While the growing threats to consumer and business data from cyber attacks constitute major sources of risk for insurers, at the same time cyber insurance has become the fastest growing commercial insurance product in many jurisdictions. Scholars and practitioners from Europe, the United States and Asia review these topics from the viewpoints of insurers, policyholders and insurance intermediaries. In some cases, existing insurance regulations appear readily adaptable to the online world, such as prohibitions on deceptive marketing of insurance products and unfair commercial practices, which can be applied to advertising through social media, such as Facebook and Twitter, as well as to traditional written material. In other areas, current regulatory and business practices are proving to be inadequate to the task and new ones are emerging. For example, the insurance industry and insurance supervisors are exploring how to review, utilize, profit from and regulate the explosive growth of data mining and predictive analytics (“big data”), which threaten long-standing privacy protection and insurance risk classification laws. This book’s ambitious international scope matches its topics. The online insurance market is cross-territorial and cross-jurisdictional with insurers often operating internationally and as part of larger financial-services holding companies. The authors’ exploration of these issues from the vantage points of some of the world’s largest insurance markets - the U.S., Europe and Japan - provides a comparative framework, which is necessary for the understanding of online insurance
    Abstract: Part I On-line Disstribution: European and International Online Distribution of Insurance Products by Ioannis Rokas -- E-Commerce and Distribution of Insurance Products: A Few Suggestions for an Appropriate Regulatory Infrastructure by Wallace Hsin-Chun Wang -- The EU Regulation on Comparison Websites of Insurance Products by Pierpaolo Marano -- Insurance Companies and E-Marketing Activities: An Empirical Analysis in the Italian Market by Fabio Ancarani, Paola Musile Tanzi and Andrada Comanac -- Part II Distance Selling: Insurance Online: the US Regulatory and Consumer Protection Concerns by Aviva Abramovsky and Peter Kochenburger -- Online Sales of Insurance Products in the EU by Christos Chrissanthis -- Insurance Contracts Online and Consumer Protection Under the European and Greek Law by Efi Tziva -- Part III Cyber Risks: Cyber Insurance: Underwriting, Scope of Cover, Benefits and Concerns by Kirsty Middleton and Maria Kazamia -- The Cyber Insurance in Japan by Tadao Koezuka -- Data Protection in the Insurance Sector Under EU Law by Carlo Eligio Mezzetti -- Requirements for Privacy and Protection of Customer Information in the US: Implications for the Insurance Industry by Theodore P. Augustinos -- Part IV Dispute Settlement & Litigation: Online Dispute Resolution and Insurance by Alkistis Christofilou -- Private International Law and On-line Insurance Contracts by Katarzyna Malinowska -- European Private Law (Regulation Rome I) and On-line Insurance Contracts by Anna Tarasiuk
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319402864
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIII, 238 p. 26 illus., 21 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The human right to water
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Law ; Environmental management ; Human rights ; Sustainable development ; Right to water ; Indien ; Ghana ; Uganda ; Wasserwirtschaft ; Menschenrecht ; Indien ; Ghana ; Uganda ; Wasserwirtschaft ; Menschenrecht
    Abstract: The discourse on the human right to water presents deliberations on the concept, content and rationale for the right, with little attention to the practical question of translating the right into reality. This book aims to fill this void by focusing on ‘realization’ of the right by its holders, examining how effective the mechanisms are for ‘implementing’ the right in enabling its universal realization. In a quest to answer this question, the book draws a conceptual differentiation between ‘implementation’ and ‘realization’ of the right, arguing that unlike implementation - which is an objective process of creation - and implementation of measures such as legal frameworks, institutional structures or policy and action guidelines, realization of the right is a subjective process that extends much beyond. It takes shape within specific contextual settings which may include varied situations, yet remains neglected in the related academic and action forums. This book attempts to address this void by discussing some of the most significant contexts and the underlying problems and concerns that strongly influence realization of the human right to water. It contends that if the right is to be truly realized, these different contexts - which can be further classified as 'objective' and 'subjective' - must be understood, analysed and appropriately addressed before framing and implementing relevant action. The book further situates the human right to water discourse in a broader interdisciplinary perspective, expanding its scope beyond the narrower legal dimensions, linking it to the wider field of water resources management/governance. Through the novel ideas it proposes, the book makes an innovative and unique contribution in the field of human right to water which is of great scientific value
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Realizing the human right to water in local communities: An actor-oriented analysis -- 3. Monitoring and evaluation of rural water supply in Uganda: Implications for achieving the human right to water -- 4. Arsenic in Drinking Water: An Emerging Human Right Challenge in India -- 5. Climate Change and Human Right to Water: Problems and Prospects -- 6. Policy Paradoxes and Women’s Right to Water in Mining Areas of Ghana -- 7. Human Right to Water in a Bottled Water Regime -- 8. Groundwater Management and the Human Right to Water in India: The need for a Decentralized Approach -- 9. Achieving Clean Water to all is a Question of Politics -- 10. Human Right to Water Obligations, Corporate Entities and Accountability Mechanisms -- 11. A Right-based Policy Framework for Governing Municipal Water Services -- 12. Human Right to Water in Trans-boundary Water Regimes -- 13. Translating the Human Right to Water into reality: Concluding Remarks. 〈
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9783319445045
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 336 p. 8 illus., 5 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sexual Violence
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Criminology and Criminal Justice ; Criminal law ; Sexual behavior ; Sexual psychology ; Criminology. ; Criminology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Sexualdelikt ; Prävention ; USA ; Sexualdelikt ; Prävention
    Abstract: The purpose of this edited volume is to examine the disconnect in the sexual violence prevention field between legislation, research and practice. The work is focused primarily on United States policies and initiatives, with key case studies internationally. Contributions show that current policies are mainly based on repeat offenders: residence restrictions, registration and notification statutes, and post-sentence initiatives. While these initiatives address public fears, they are not evidence-based and do not necessarily reduce offending. Research shows that post-sentence policies may destabilize offenders and limit their ability to reintegrate with society at a critical period, therefore increasing the chances of recidivism. Furthermore, the majority of sex crimes (95%) are committed by first time offenders. This innovative book is divided into two parts juxtaposing what is currently being done legislatively with what the research evidence suggests would be best practice
    Abstract: Introduction -- Sex Offender Definition and Typologies -- Part 1: Sex Offender Policies -- Sex Offender Registration and Notification Statutes -- Residence Restrictions -- Sexually Violent Predator Commitment -- Internet Sexual Offender Laws -- GPS and Electronic Monitoring -- Part II: Prevention -- Public Health Approach to Preventing Sexual Violence -- Situational Prevention Approaches -- Community Level Approaches to Prevent Sexual Violence -- Coaching Boys into Men (CBIM) Intervention Approaches -- Dunkelfeld Project and Hotline Approaches -- Public Awareness -- Value of Prevention over Policy -- The Economics of Sex Offender Policy and Prevention -- Conclusion and Recommendations
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9783319446332
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 241 p. 5 illus., 1 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Competition law compliance programmes
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Comparative law ; Law ; Business ethics ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; International criminal law ; Trade ; Industrial psychology. ; Law—Europe. ; Wettbewerbsrecht ; Compliance-System
    Abstract: This book reviews and presents antitrust law compliance programmes from different angles. These programmes have been increasingly implemented and refined by firms over recent years, and various aspects of this topic have been researched. The contributions in this book extend beyond the treatment of legal issues and show how lawyers, economists, psychologists, and business scholars can help design antitrust law compliance programmes more effectively and run them more efficiently
    Abstract: Part I: Introduction: Introduction (Johannes Paha) -- Competition Law Compliance Programmes: an Economic Perspective (Stefan Frübing, and Kai Hüschelrath) -- Part II: Compliance in Business and Economics: Results of a Survey in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland on how to Prevent Violations of Competition Laws (Georg Götz, Daniel Herold, and Johannes Paha) -- Reducing Antitrust Violations (Peter Kotzian, Thomas Stöber, and Barbara E. Weißenberger) -- Compliance and Incentive Compatible Working Contracts (Daniel Herold) -- Antitrust Compliance and Abusive Behaviour (Ulrich Schwalbe) -- Part III: Criminal Sanctions: Criminal Sanctions against Corporations (Andreas Ransiek) -- Compliance and Individual Sanctions in the Enforcement of Competition Law (Florian Wagner-von Papp) -- Part IV: Fine Reductions: Can Compliance Programmes contribute to effective antitrust enforcement? (Florence Thépot) -- Legal incentives for compliance programmes - stick or carrot? (Per Rummel) -- Part V: The Psychology of Compliance: Psychological Contributions to Competition Law Compliance (Agnieszka Paruzel, Barbara Steinmann, Annika Nübold, Sonja K. Ötting, and Günter W. Maier)
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9783319260365
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIII, 99 p. 9 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Rights-Based Approaches to Social Work
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Human rights ; Social policy ; Social work ; Social sciences ; Human rights ; Social policy ; Social work
    Abstract: Introduction -- Understanding and Applying a Human Rights Framework -- Research and Evaluation that Makes a Difference -- Informed Decision-Making, Multiple Perspectives, Approaches, and Methods -- Social Contexts, Meaningful Participation, Relational Communication -- Holistic Analysis, Discerning Meaning from Narrative and Numeric Data -- Thoughtful Sharing (Dissemination) and Action.
    Abstract: This brief introduces a human rights approach to social work research and evaluation, compares it to traditional research approaches, and explains how to apply it in real world social work research. The author draws from a human rights framework that incorporates dignity and respect for all persons, the universality and interrelatedness of rights (political, civil, social, economic, and cultural), nondiscrimination, participation, accountability, and transparency. To advance a human rights approach, it introduces a rights-based model that accentuates the use of mixed methods and participatory research and evaluation. This brief aims to increase competencies in how to apply a rights based approach to research decision-making process from the formulation of research questions, research and practice design, and participatory action strategies that advance human rights. It is a call to action for social workers to forge a rights-based research agenda that fosters empowerment.
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionUnderstanding and Applying a Human Rights Framework -- Research and Evaluation that Makes a Difference -- Informed Decision-Making, Multiple Perspectives, Approaches, and Methods -- Social Contexts, Meaningful Participation, Relational Communication -- Holistic Analysis, Discerning Meaning from Narrative and Numeric Data -- Thoughtful Sharing (Dissemination) and Action.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9783319206424
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 249 p. 2 illus, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: United Nations University Series on Regionalism 10
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als State fragility and state building in Africa
    Keywords: Political science ; Political Science and International Relations ; Culture Study and teaching ; Political economy ; Social structure ; Social inequality ; Political science ; Culture Study and teaching ; Political economy ; Social structure ; Social inequality ; Ostafrika ; Südafrika ; Innere Sicherheit ; Politische Stabilität
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction. State Fragility and State Building in Africa -- Part I. Drivers of Fragility -- Chapter 2. Kenya: The Social Foundations of State Fragility: Challenges of AGrowing Democracy; Otieno Aluoka -- Chapter 3. Zimbabwe: Institutionalized Corruption and State Fragility; Langtone Maunganidze -- Chapter 4. South Africa: State Fragility as State Incapacity in the Post-Apartheid Era; Sifiso Ndlovu -- Part II. Impact of Fragility on Citizens and Neighbouring States -- Chapter 5. Zimbabwe: The Impact of Fragility on Social Services, 2000-2008; Norbert Musekiwa -- Chapter 6. Southern African Region: Regional Dynamics of Fragile States -Zimbabwe in the Southern Africa Region; Lee M. Habasonda -- Chapter 7. Ethiopia: Effectiveness of Capacity Building Programs in Fragile States; Wisdom Gagakuma and Zigiju Samuel -- Chapter 8. Angola: Overcoming Resource Curse: A Post-Conflict Governance Analysis; Albert Arko-Cobbah and Basie Olivier -- Chapter 9. Congo DRC: State Fragility And Capacity Building In Sub-Saharan Africa; Mukole Kongolo and Agostino M. Zamberia -- Chapter 10. Lesotho: Electoral Reforms and State Fragility; Oscar Gakuo Mwangi -- Chapter 11. Conclusion: From State Fragility to State Resilience; Way Forward. .
    Abstract: This book describes the contrast between the strong economic growth and democratization that have occurred in Africa and its stalling political progress. It presents and discusses fragility as the phenomenon that has caused the state to remain weak and faltering and has led to at least one third of the continent’s citizens living in fragile states. Following the examination of the drivers of fragility and the impact of fragility on citizens and neighbouring states, the book discusses capacity building approaches. This part shows how effective states can be built on the African continent, a process that would result in a change from state fragility to state resilience. It is based on lessons learnt from close studies of the nations where the state has been most developed in the region, in Eastern and Southern Africa. The book provides and responds to the most recent and up-to-date information on African development and uses insights of people who have lived and worked in the continent for most of their lives. .
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction. State Fragility and State Building in AfricaPart I. Drivers of Fragility -- Chapter 2. Kenya: The Social Foundations of State Fragility: Challenges of AGrowing Democracy; Otieno Aluoka -- Chapter 3. Zimbabwe: Institutionalized Corruption and State Fragility; Langtone Maunganidze -- Chapter 4. South Africa: State Fragility as State Incapacity in the Post-Apartheid Era; Sifiso Ndlovu -- Part II. Impact of Fragility on Citizens and Neighbouring States -- Chapter 5. Zimbabwe: The Impact of Fragility on Social Services, 2000-2008; Norbert Musekiwa -- Chapter 6. Southern African Region: Regional Dynamics of Fragile States -Zimbabwe in the Southern Africa Region; Lee M. Habasonda -- Chapter 7. Ethiopia: Effectiveness of Capacity Building Programs in Fragile States; Wisdom Gagakuma and Zigiju Samuel -- Chapter 8. Angola: Overcoming Resource Curse: A Post-Conflict Governance Analysis; Albert Arko-Cobbah and Basie Olivier -- Chapter 9. Congo DRC: State Fragility And Capacity Building In Sub-Saharan Africa; Mukole Kongolo and Agostino M. Zamberia -- Chapter 10. Lesotho: Electoral Reforms and State Fragility; Oscar Gakuo Mwangi -- Chapter 11. Conclusion: From State Fragility to State Resilience; Way Forward.    .
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9783319219004
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 304 p. 36 illus., 29 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Knowledge and Space, Klaus Tschira Symposia 8
    Series Statement: Knowledge and Space 8
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ethnic and cultural dimensions of knowledge
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Physical geography ; Science education ; Anthropology ; Human geography ; Social sciences ; Physical geography ; Science education ; Anthropology ; Human geography ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Lokales Wissen ; Kulturanthropologie
    Abstract: 1. Cultural and Ethnic Dimensions of Knowledge: An Introduction -- 2. The School System as an Arena of Ethnic Conflicts -- 3. Race, Politics, and Geography in the Development of Public Schools in the Southern United States -- 4. Spatial Traditions of Knowledge and Education—Ethnic Groups in the United States Reconsidered -- 5. Educational Inequalities Reflecting Sociocultural and Geographical Embeddedness?—Exploring the Place of Hispanics and Hispanic Cultures in Higher Education and Research Institutions in New Mexico, the United States -- 6. Local Cultural Resource Knowledge, Identity, Representation, Schooling, and Education in Euro-Canadian Contexts -- 7. The Knowing in Indigenous Knowledge: Alternative Ways to View Development, Largely from a New Guinea Highlands’ Perspective -- 8. Local Knowledge as a Universal Social Product: A General Model and a Case from Southeast Asia -- 9. Local Knowledge and Global Concerns: Artificial Glaciers as a Focus of Environmental Knowledge and Development Interventions -- 10. Political Economy, Power, and the Erasure of Pastoralist Indigenous Knowledge in the Maghreb and Afghanistan -- 11.“Masawa—bogeokwa si tuta!”: Cultural and Cognitive Implications of the Trobriand Islanders’ Gradually Lossof Their Knowledge of How to Make a Masawa Canoe -- 12. Beyond Merry-Making: Customs of Indigenous Peoples and the Normative Functions of Ceremonies in Precolonial Igbo Societies -- 13 Knowledge, Behavior, and Culture: HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa.
    Abstract: This book presents theoretical and methodical discussions on local knowledge and indigenous knowledge. It examines educational attainment of ethnic minorities, race and politics in educational systems, and the problem of losing indigenous knowledge. It comprises a broad range of case studies about specifics of local knowledge from several regions of the world, reflecting the interdependence of norms, tradition, ethnic and cultural identities, and knowledge. The contributors exploregaps between knowledge and agency, addressquestions of the social distribution of knowledge, considerits relation to communal activities, and inquire into the relation and intersection of knowledge assemblages at local, national, and global scales. The book highlights the relevance of local and indigenous knowledge and discusses implications for educational and developmental politics. It provides ideas and a cross-disciplinary scientific background for scholars, students, and professionals including NGO activists, and policy-makers.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Cultural and Ethnic Dimensions of Knowledge: An Introduction2. The School System as an Arena of Ethnic Conflicts -- 3. Race, Politics, and Geography in the Development of Public Schools in the Southern United States -- 4. Spatial Traditions of Knowledge and Education-Ethnic Groups in the United States Reconsidered -- 5. Educational Inequalities Reflecting Sociocultural and Geographical Embeddedness?-Exploring the Place of Hispanics and Hispanic Cultures in Higher Education and Research Institutions in New Mexico, the United States -- 6. Local Cultural Resource Knowledge, Identity, Representation, Schooling, and Education in Euro-Canadian Contexts -- 7. The Knowing in Indigenous Knowledge: Alternative Ways to View Development, Largely from a New Guinea Highlands’ Perspective -- 8. Local Knowledge as a Universal Social Product: A General Model and a Case from Southeast Asia -- 9. Local Knowledge and Global Concerns: Artificial Glaciers as a Focus of Environmental Knowledge and Development Interventions -- 10. Political Economy, Power, and the Erasure of Pastoralist Indigenous Knowledge in the Maghreb and Afghanistan -- 11.“Masawa-bogeokwa si tuta!”: Cultural and Cognitive Implications of the Trobriand Islanders’ Gradually Lossof Their Knowledge of How to Make a Masawa Canoe -- 12. Beyond Merry-Making: Customs of Indigenous Peoples and the Normative Functions of Ceremonies in Precolonial Igbo Societies -- 13 Knowledge, Behavior, and Culture: HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa.
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319263304
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 284 p. 6 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2016
    Series Statement: English for Academic Research
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Grammar ; English language ; Language and education ; Linguistics ; Englisch ; Präsentation ; Internationale Konferenz
    Abstract: Good presentation skills are key to a successful career in academia. This guide provides examples taken from real presentations given both by native and non-native academics covering a wide variety of disciplines. The easy-to-follow guidelines and tips will teach you how to: plan, prepare and practice a well-organized, interesting presentation avoid errors in English by using short easy-to-say sentences improve your English pronunciation and intonation gain confidence, and overcome nerves and embarrassment highlight the essential points you want your audience to remember attract and retain audience attention deal with questions from the audience This new edition contains several additional features, including stimulating factoids and discussion points both for self-study and in-class use. New chapters also cover: 〈learning from="" talks="" on="" tednetworking with potential collaborators, professors, fellow researchers interacting successfully with non-native audiences posters EAP teachers will find this book to be a great source of tips for training students, and for preparing both instructive and entertaining lessons. Other books in the series cover: writing research papers; English grammar, usage, and style; academic correspondence; interacting on campus; plus exercises books and a teacher's guide. Please visit http://www.springer.com/series/13913 for a full list of titles in the series. Adrian Wallwork is the author of more than 30 ELT and EAP textbooks. He has trained several thousand PhD students and academics from 35 countries to write research papers, prepare presentations, and communicate with editors, referees and fellow researchers
    Abstract: 1. The importance of presentations -- 2. TED and learning from others -- 3. Why you should write out your speech -- 4. Writing the text of your slides -- 5. Visual Elements and Fonts -- 6. Ten ways to Begin a Presentation -- 7. Agenda and Transitions -- 8. Methodology -- 9. Results and Discussion -- 10. Conclusions -- 11. Questions and Answers -- 12. Attracting Audiences and Keeping their Attention -- 13. Handling your Nerves -- 14. Pronunciation and Intonation -- 15. Rehearsing and Self-assessment -- 16. Networking: Preparation for social events -- 17. Networking: Successful informal meetings -- 18. Posters -- 19. Advice for native English speakers on how to present at international conferences and run workshops -- 20. Useful Phrases
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319198811
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 44 p, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Criminology
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Statistics ; Public administration ; Criminology ; Tötung ; Kriminalstatistik ; Tötung ; Kriminalstatistik
    Abstract: This Brief provides a detailed guide to national data sources that collect and report data on homicides in the United States, and some key international sources abroad. It provides in-depth coverage of well-known sources, and highlights more obscure sources, providing a useful tool for research design and planning across disciplines. This Brief includes detailed discussions of the benchmark sources in the United States: police data compiled by the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s Uniform Crime Reporting Programs, as well as the Center for Disease Control and Prevention’s National Center for Health Statistics’ National Vital Statistics System. It also brings to light in one place many other less commonly-known sources for the United States. The author also highlights international data sources with worldwide data, but not country-specific studies. For each source covered, this unique work provides discussion of how to access the data source, interpret data from the source, and provides necessary background information about strengths and weaknesses of the sources. It does not presume expertise in statistics or methodology, and assumes no prior exposure to the data sources described. It is organized by data source, with some comparisons between the sources. It will be useful as a guide for researchers in Criminology and Criminal Justice, Public Administration, Demography, and any related field interested in homicide statistics
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9783319115290
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 107 p. 12 illus, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Linguistics
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Linguistics ; Psycholinguistics ; Sociolinguistics ; Language and education ; Zweisprachigkeit ; Neurolinguistik ; Versuchsplanung
    Abstract: This volume offers an in-depth description and discussion of research design for a large-scale investigation of bilingual development. It introduces and justifies a range of theoretical and methodological innovations, discusses some of the problems that come with these and proposes practical solutions. The present volume introduces a research design intended to capture a wide range of linguistic data, elicited by means of behavioral tasks, neuroimageing data and free speech from both second language learners and first language attriters of two languages (Dutch and German) representing a wide range of language combinations and ages of onset. Gathering and analyzing such a range of data comes with a multiplicity of problems, many of them linked to the fact that similar tests have to be designed across a range of languages and measurements will have to occur in various locations. The current volume presents a research design appropriate to these questions, discussing the methodological challenges of such a study. It offers advice on how to construct experimental materials which are parallel across different languages set up a protocol for additional measures which can be applied across a wide range of participants combine data from different labs when using different ERP equipment and different eyetrackers
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9783319288963
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 292 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: United Nations University Series on Regionalism 12
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Political Science and International Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Impact of circular migration on human, political and civil rights
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Arbeitsmigranten ; Saisonarbeitskräfte ; Internationale Migration ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Sozialer Wandel ; Welt ; Political science ; Political Science and International Relations ; International relations ; Emigration and immigration ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Migration ; Kreislauf ; Einwanderungspolitik ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: This volume addresses the topic of circular migration with regard to its multiple dimensions and human, political and civil rights implications from a global perspective. It combines theoretical and empirical studies and presents different case studies illustrating circular migration patterns and policies in different world regions. Circular migration processes - understood as the back-and-forth movement of people between countries and regions- form part of the changing nature of migration movements across the world at the beginning of the 21st century. Over the past decades, international, regional and internal migration flows have shown a quantitative increase and have changed in scope, context, origin and nature. Migration projects are every time more open-ended, multi-directional and flexible and often include some type of circularity. Instead of mere “push-pull-scenarios”, people migrate for many different reasons, including personal, family, professional, academic or political ones. In the 21st century migration journeys and the reasons underlying them are multiple and more diverse than ever before
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction; Carlota Solé, Sonia Parella, Teresa Sordé and Sonja Nita -- PART I. Its Politics Dimension and the Ways Circular Migration are Currently Being Promoted as a Policy Tool -- Chapter 2. Circular Migration within the EU-Moldova Mobility Partnership: A Well-Rounded Approach?; Sonja Nita -- Chapter 3. Circular Migration and the Golf States; Zahra Babar and Andrew Gardner -- Chapter 4. Mexican Immigration to the United States and the Vulnerability of Migrants and their Circularity; Jorge A. Bustamante -- Chapter 5. Explaining the Impasse of Circular Migration in Southern Africa from the Migrant Labour System to Deregulation; Aurelia Segatti -- Part II. Circular Migration from the Perspective of the Agency of Migrants and Its Transnational Dimension -- Chapter 6. Killing Two birds with One Stone? thinking Circularity and Gender Transversality in Contemporary Migration; Natalia Ribas-Mateos -- Chapter 7. Freedom Against Control: Bolivian Circular Mobility Tradition in the Spanish and International Migration Policies Context: Leonardo De La Torre Ávila -- Chapter 8. Temporary Migration and the Shortcomings of Citizenship: The Case of Female Circular Migration from Romania to Italy: Valeria Ottonelli and Tiziana Torresi -- Part III. Circular Migration and Its Multiple Impacts on Human Development and Citizen Rights -- Chapter 9. Incomplete Subjects: Circular Migration and the Life and Death Struggles of the Migrant Workers in China; Ngai Pun -- Chapter 10. Democracy on the Move? The Potential Link between Circular Migration and Democratization; Stefan Rother -- Chapter 11. From the Brain Drain to the Brain Circulation: Typology of a Romanian Brain Network; Alisa Petroff -- Chapter 12. Circular Migration and Eb=ntrepreneurship Development in Ghana; Clement Adamba and Peter Quartey -- Chapter 13. Concluding Remarks: Carlota Solé, Sònia Parella, Teresa Sordé and Sonja Nita
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  • 74
    ISBN: 9783319271583
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 679 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: LIDC Contributions on Antitrust Law, Intellectual Property and Unfair Competition
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Comparative law ; Intellectual property Law and legislation ; Entrepreneurship ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Trade ; Law ; Mass media. ; Law—Europe.
    Abstract: This book provides an unparalleled comparative analysis of two "hot topics" in the field of antitrust and unfair competition laws with regard to a number of key countries. The first part of the book examines the consistency and compatibility of transactional resolutions of antitrust proceedings (such as settlement procedures, leniency programmes and commitments) with due process and the fundamental rights of the parties. This is a particularly important topic, given the widespread adoption of these procedures by anti-trust authorities worldwide. The individual chapters consider how the leniency, settlement and commitments procedures have developed across a range of jurisdictions, and discuss the extent to which checks and balances have been applied in those national procedures in order to safeguard the fundamental rights of the parties involved. A detailed international report identifies general trends and highlights the differences between and most interesting features of national regulations. The second part of the book gathers contributions from various jurisdictions on the unfair competition-related question of the online exhaustion of IP rights. As commerce is increasingly moving online, the respective chapters consider the extent to which exhaustion and similar concepts have adapted to these rapid changes. The comprehensive and insightful international report brings together these reflections by comparing various national positions. The book also includes the resolutions passed by the General Assembly of the LIDC following a debate on each of these topics, which include proposed solutions and recommendations. The international League of Competition Law (LIDC) is a long-standing international association that focuses on the interface between competition law and intellectual property law, including unfair competition issues
    Abstract: Part I - Due Process in Antitrust Transactional Mechanisms: Pranvera Këllezi, International Report -- Barbora Jedličková, Julie Clarke and Sitesh Bhojani, Australia -- Gerhard Fussenegger, Austria -- Jenna Auwerx, Belgium -- José Carlos da Matta Berardo, Bruno B. Becker, Brazil -- Jiří Kindl and Michal Petr, Czech Republic -- David Bosco, France -- Eckart Bueren, Germany -- Anikó Keller, Hungary -- Alberto Camusso, Italy -- Aleksander Stawicki, Bartosz Turno, Tomasz Feliszewski, Krzysztof Kanton and Katarzyna Karasiewicz, Poland -- Darija Ognjenovic, Serbia -- Julia Suderow and Amaya Angulo Garzaro, Spain -- Helene Andersson, Sweden -- Daniel Emch, David Neuenschwander and Alisa Burkhard, Switzerland -- Marc Israel, United Kingdom -- Emilio E. Varanini, United States of America -- Part II - Online Exhaustion of IP Rights: Vincenzo Franceschelli, International Report -- Max W. Mosing, Austria -- Jan Clinck and Benjamin Docquir, Belgium -- Paulo Parente Marques Mendes, Brazil -- Teodora Tsenova, Bulgaria -- Karin Pomaizlova, Czech Republic -- Mary-Claude Mitchell, Jean-Louis Fourgoux, Rachel Nakache and Tiphaine Delannoy, France -- Thomas Hoeren, Germany -- Zsófia Lendvai, Hungary -- Francesca La Rocca, Italy -- Adrien Alberini, Switzerland -- Bill Batchelor and Luca Montani, United Kingdom
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  • 75
    ISBN: 9783319231532
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XX, 323 p. 127 illus., 58 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology
    Abstract: This volume focuses on the intangible elements of human cultures, whose relevance in the study of archaeology has often been claimed but rarely practiced. In this book, the authors successfully show how the adoption of ethnoarchaeological perspectives on non-material aspects of cultures can support the development of methodologies aimed at refining the archaeological interpretation of ancient items, technologies, rituals, settlements and even landscape. The volume includes a series of new approaches that can foster the dialogue between archaeology and anthropology in the domain of the intangible knowledge of rural and urban communities. The role of ethnoarchaeology in the study of the intangible heritage is so far largely underexplored, and there is a considerable lack of ethnoarchaeological studies explicitly focused on the less tangible evidence of present and past societies. Fresh case studies will revitalize the theoretical debate around ethnoarchaeology and its applicability in the archaeological and heritage research in the new millennium. Over the past decade, ‘intangible’ has become a key word in anthropological research and in heritage management. Archaeological theories and methods regarding the explorations of the meaning and the significance of artifacts, resources, and settlement patterns are increasingly focusing on non-material evidence. Due to its peculiar characteristics, ethnoarchaeology can effectively foster the development of the study of the intangible cultural heritage of living societies, and highlight its relevance to the study of those of the past
    Abstract: Introduction (Stefano Biagetti and Francesca Lugli) -- Part 1: Essays -- Chapter 1: A plea for general anthropology (Alain Gallay) -- Chapter 2: Ethnoarchaeology of the intangible culture: a trajectory towards Palaeoethnology as a global discipline? (Alberto Cazzella) -- Chapter 3: The production and circulation of Alpine jade axe-heads during the European Neolithic: ethnoarchaeological bases of their interpretation (Pierre Pétrequin and Anne-Marie Pétrequin) -- Chapter 4: Ethnoarchaeology: a conceptual and practical bridging of the intangible and tangible cultural heritage divide (Paul Lane) -- Chapter 5: To think in the sign of the plant. To think in the sign of the plough. To think in the sign of carbon. How cultivation recreates the world. (G. Forni) -- Part 2: Case Studies -- Chapter 6: An intangible knowledge of landscape: creating people and politically charged places in northern Ethiopia (Diane Lyons) -- Chapter 7: Secondary products exploitation: preliminary ethnoarchaeological insights from alpine cases study (Francesco Carrer) -- Chapter 8: Mongolian nomads and their dogs (Francesca Lugli) -- Chapter 9: Made in desert: evaluating the role of traditional knowledge for the adaptation to arid environment in central Sahara (Stefano Biagetti) -- Chapter 10: 3000 ans de nomadisme sur le site de Tsatsyn Ereg au centre de la Mongolie (Irene Baroni, Jamyian-Ombo Gantulga, Jérôme Magail, Chimiddorj Yeruul-Erdene) -- Chapter 11: The pastoral writings of the Fiemme valley (1650-1950). Lapidary vs. extemporaneous expressions (Marta Bazzanella, Giovanni Kezich, Luca Pisoni) -- Chapter 12: The use of the senses in the technical processes of resin tapping and wood tar making: an ethno-archaeological approach (Sylvain Burri and Aline Durand) -- Chapter 13: Craft production and capitalism: Intangible interfaces (Jerimy J. Cunningham) -- Chapter 14: God Will Help You: Sadaka Gifting in Northern Ghana (Joanna Casey) -- Chapter 15: Prehistoric anthropomorphic figurines with masks as the basis for the Kuker’s ritual in Bulgarian folklore (Małgorzata Grębska-Kulow) -- Chapter 16: Stone toys and games among Mongol children (G.Nandinbilig) -- Chapter 17: Not just fuel: Food and technology from trees and shrubs in Falia, Saloum Delta (Senegal) (Raquel Piqué, Mathieu Gueye, Karen Hardy, Abdoulaye Camara, Edmond Dioh) -- Chapter 18: Romanian salt springs, intangible cultural heritage, archaeological reconstruction: a variable geometry (Marius Alexianu, Olivier Weller, Robin Brigand) -- Chapter 19: Sickles and forks: traditional rural knowledge of agricultural practises and its possible applications in archaeology (Javier Ruiz-Pérez, Carla Lancelotti, Bernardo Rondelli, Marco Madella, Juan Jose García-Granero, Leonor Peña-Chocarro) -- Chapter 20: Residue analysis of the floors of a charcoal burner’s hut at Naour (Morocco) (Alessandra Pecci, Sylvain Burri, Aline Durand, Fernanda Inserra, Miguel Ángel Cau Ontiveros) -- Chapter 21: A thousand years old pottery knowledge in Andalusia: The popular tradition as a built bridge with the past. (Juan Jesús Padilla Fernández) -- Chapter 22: Le torchis de la France du Nord : étude ethnoarchéologique sur la variabilité technique et les processus de dégradation (Alessandro Peinetti) -- Chapter 23. The intangible weight of things: approximate nominal weights in modern society (Nicola Ialongo, Alessandro Vanzetti) -- Chapter 24 Inequalities in “egalitarian” societies: the calculation of real value as a way to visualize social distance. (Manuela Pérez-Rodríguez, Assumpció Vila-Mitja, Jordi Estévez-Escalera) -- Chapter 25: African-European Archaeology: The material resistance and political struggle of the Rosarno African Workers (Italy). (Luca Pisoni) -- Chapter 26: The manufacture of traditional bread-baking pans: ethnoarchaeology and the safeguarding of intangible heritage. (Biljana Djordjević)
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  • 76
    ISBN: 9783319296029
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 314 p. 9 illus., 3 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social groups ; Social Sciences ; Criminology ; Childhood ; Adolescence ; Child psychology ; School psychology
    Abstract: This unique volume explores why and how youth join and leave gangs, as a lens for exploring intervention and prevention through comparative, international research. The book explores three key questions: how do youth gangs form and how do they change over time? Why do youth join street gangs, and why do they leave? How can we use this knowledge to foster more effective interventions for gang problems? Drawing from research conducted in ten different countries (Belgium, Canada, Germany, Israel, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, the United Kingdom, the United States of America, and Venezuela) and a variety of disciplines, sixteen original chapters provide unique insights into: 1) patterns of gang participation and how it impacts individual behavior 2) individual transitions and their impact on gang transformations 3) fostering gang transition and transformation This work will be of interest to researchers in Criminology and Criminal Justice, particularly with an interest in youth gangs, developmental and life-course criminology, criminal careers, and criminal networks, as well as related fields such as sociology, psychology, and comparative law, and public health
    Abstract: Introduction -- Part I. Gang Participation and Impacts on Individual Behavior -- Street Gang Variations in Two US Cities -- Micro-Place Disorder, Subjective Powerlessness, and Violent Youth Group Involvement in Antwerp -- Fear and Reciprocity: Comparing Gangs in Brussels and Caracas -- Multiple and Intense Offending Among German Youth -- Gang Youth and Friendship Networks in California Correctional Facilities -- Israeli and US Gangs in the Virtual World -- Part II: Transitions and Gang Transformations -- Motivations for Leaving Gangs in the US -- The Transformation of the Crips in the Netherlands -- How Norwegian Violent Youth Groups and Gangs Fall Apart -- How Do Perceived Discrimination, Perceived Injustice, and Thrill-Seeking Translate into Right Wing Disruptive Group Involvement in Flanders -- Youth Gang Members' Transitions in the US -- Part III: Fostering Gang Transition and Transformation: Strategies for Intervention and Prevention -- Review and Meta-Analysis of Controlled Evaluations of Gang Interventions in N. America -- Responding to Dutch Gangs with Role Models -- Collaboration as Usual in Sweden -- Intelligence Led Response to Swedish Street Gangs and its Consequences -- Pulling Levels on Gang Violence in London and St. Paul -- Part IV: Conclusions and Directions for Future Research
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  • 77
    ISBN: 9783319185064
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 313 p. 57 illus., 20 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Archaeology
    Abstract: The archaeologies of food and warfare have independently developed over the past several decades. This volume aims to provide concrete linkages between these research topics through the examination of case studies worldwide. Topics considered within the book include: the impacts of warfare on the daily food quest, warfare and nutritional health, ritual foodways and violence, the provisioning of warriors and armies, status-based changes in diet during times of war, logistical constraints on military campaigns, and violent competition over subsistence resources. The diversity of perspectives included in this volume may be a product of new ways of conceptualizing violence-not simply as an isolated component of a society, nor as an attribute of a particular societal type-but instead as a transformative process that is lived and irrevocably alters social, economic, and political organization and relationships. This book highlights this transformative process by presenting a cross-cultural perspective on the connection between war and food through the inclusion of case studies from several continents.
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319439204
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XX, 75 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Rights-Based Approaches to Social Work
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Human rights ; Social policy ; Social work
    Abstract: This book provides a conceptual framework for children's rights as well as specific strategies and opportunities for social workers to apply in their work. It guides social work professionals and students through the history of children's rights. It also includes a call for a paradigm shift from a focus on the right to nurturance to the right to self-determination, as well as a contrasting look at children's rights in the West versus the rest of the world
    Abstract: Introduction -- Social Work and Human Rights -- The History of Children's Rights -- Social Work and Children's Rights: A Theoretical and Ethical View -- Social Work and Children's Rights: Implications for Practice -- Social Work and Children's Rights: Implications for Research -- Appendix I: Convention on the Rights of the Child -- Bibliography
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319222523
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIII, 112 p. 1 illus, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Criminology
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Policing
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Civil law ; Criminology ; Psychology Methodology ; Psychological measurement ; Social sciences ; Civil law ; Criminology ; Psychology Methodology ; Psychological measurement ; Civil law ; Criminology ; Psychological measurement ; Psychology ; Social Sciences ; Methodology ; Social sciences
    Abstract: Preface -- Foreword I Mary Nicol Bowman -- Foreword II Jennifer Bonjean -- Foreword III Karen L. Amendola -- Introduction -- Background and the Problems Surrounding Confidential Informants -- Literature Review -- Methodology -- Analysis and Findings.-Discussion -- Policy Implications -- Limitations -- Directions for Future Research -- Afterword James M. Doyle. .
    Abstract: While confidential informants (CI’s) can play a crucial role in police investigations, they also have the potential to cause great harm if they are dishonest. The process by which police agencies qualify a CI to work and the strength of agency policy may be the source of the problem. This Brief examines the integrity problem involving CIs in police operations within the United States, provides an overview of pitfalls and problems related to veracity and informant integrity including the difficulties in detecting when a CI is lying, and compares the provisions of actual published police policy to the model CI policy published by the International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP). The analysis shows a wide divergence between actual police policy and the national standard promulgated by the IACP. The Brief provides policy recommendations for improving use of CIs that can potentially reduce or eliminate integrity problems that can lead to organizational accidents such as wrongful arrests and convictions, injuries or deaths. Some Courts have issued measures to ensure that information received from CIs is reliable by examining sworn testimony and documents related to their work. However, as this Brief explores, this judicial effort arises only after a police operation has taken place, and the use of force – even deadly force—has already been employed. The author proposes integrity testing beforehand, which would allow police to have a greater understanding of a CI’s motivation, ability and veracity when conducting law enforcement operations. In addition, there are aspects of police policy that can enhance CI management such as training, supervision and entrapment that can further guard against integrity problems. Although integrity testing is not flawless, it does interpose an additional step in the CI management process that can help guard against wrongful conviction and perjury that harms the judicial process.
    Description / Table of Contents: PrefaceForeword I Mary Nicol Bowman -- Foreword II Jennifer Bonjean -- Foreword III Karen L. Amendola -- Introduction -- Background and the Problems Surrounding Confidential Informants -- Literature Review -- Methodology -- Analysis and Findings.-Discussion -- Policy Implications -- Limitations -- Directions for Future Research -- Afterword James M. Doyle.                          .
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9783319224343
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 298 p. 16 illus., 8 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Development and Governance 2
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Decentralization and governance in Indonesia
    Keywords: Political science ; Political Science and International Relations ; Public policy ; Economic policy ; Development economics ; Political science ; Public policy ; Economic policy ; Development economics
    Abstract: Indonesia over the past two decades has embarked on decentralization as part of a broader process of democratization across the archipelago. The purpose of this book is to explore the connections between governance and sustainable society in a wide variety of policy fields, and how reforming governance structures may contribute to societal benefits and the creation of a long-term sustainable society in Indonesia. This book bridges important theoretical debates related to governance and sustainable society and provides empirical research from Indonesia in important policy areas related to this debate. By placing research in various policy areas in a single volume, the link to the broader concepts of governance, decentralization, and societal outcomes is strengthened. The book builds on the recent interest that has focused on Indonesia and the continued development of democracy in the country. The chapters in the book show a rich variety of decentralized governance arrangements and capacity building at the local level in particular. Central standards (for example for social sustainability, anti-corruption arrangements, and for dealing with direct foreign investment), combined with local innovation (for example for municipal coordination of primary health care or metropolitan transport), are key to Indonesia as a country in a continuing process of transformation. We identify three key trends in the on-going process of decentralization and governance in Indonesia. First, we find that formal governance, the relation between the national and local government, is characterized by a system of ‘variable geometry multi-level governance’ depending on the policy area. The challenge ahead is strengthening accountability mechanisms to assure national standards while preserving and encouraging local innovation. Secondly, informal governance mechanisms are evolving to move from ‘hierarchical to network’ forms of governance. Here the challenge is to insure democratic input by citizens and civil society organizations. Finally, we identify a trend toward ‘shared value creation and sustainable cooperation.’ Indonesia is beginning to move from a rather singular policy focus on economic growth to a more complex and developing notion of policymaking for inclusive growth and the creation of a sustainable society for present and future generations. Here the challenge is sound implementation and an increase in the effectiveness of governance mechanisms.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9783319133119
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 215 p. 5 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SxI - Springer for Innovation / SxI - Springer per l'Innovazione 13
    Series Statement: SxI - Springer for Innovation / SxI - Springer per l'Innovazione 13
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Human rights ; Social sciences ; Recht ; Gesetzgebung ; Innovation ; Entwicklung
    Abstract: This book deals with one strand of the intense debate concerning the links between law and development, namely the coordination of innovation processes and legal change. It analyzes how innovation, and ultimately development, can be fostered or hindered by existing or new legal infrastructures. The book includes eleven original contributions from senior and junior scholars and is divided into two parts, the first focusing on theoretical frameworks and the second presenting several case studies on various institutional aspects. A particular strength of this part is its broad geographical coverage, which encompasses the legal frameworks in Europe, the Americas, Africa, and Asia. The contributions collected in this book will be of value to a broad readership. Academic scholars will find useful information on lessons learned from reforms implemented in different areas and come to better understand the methodological hurdles involved in reform assessment. Policymakers in national and international organizations can draw on these studies when designing new programs. Lastly, practitioners in developed and developing countries can use these contributions to promote the success of current or new initiatives
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319251004
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 119 p, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Well-Being and Quality of Life Research
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Medical research ; Social groups ; Social Sciences ; Childhood ; Adolescence ; Quality of life ; Well-being ; Children ; Developmental psychology ; Social sciences ; Medical research ; Childhood ; Adolescence ; Social groups ; Quality of life ; Well-being ; Children ; Developmental psychology
    Abstract: WHAT IS SOCIALIZATION -- SOCIALIZATION IN THE SOCIAL SCIENCES -- 1 Socialization in sociological perspective -- 2 Socialization in anthropological perspectives -- 3 Socialization in psychological perspectives -- 4 Socialization and life course analyses -- 5 Socialization as biological-social interaction -- 6 Understanding socialization -- THE KNOWLEDGE SOCIETIES AND THE STRUCTURING OF SOCIALIZATION AND THE LIFE COURSE -- 1 The knowledge society and life phase dynamics -- 2 Understanding socialization; some concluding reflections.
    Abstract: The social sciences offer a variety of theories on how children develop, and various theories and disciplines apply their own vocabularies and conceptualise different aspects of the processes of socialization. This book looks at the theorizing of socialization in sociology, anthropology, psychology, in the life course approach, and as the interplay of genetics and environmental factors. It analyses the dominant perspectives and viewpoints within each discipline and field, and shows how the various theories and disciplines apply their own vocabularies and conceptualise different aspects of the processes of socialization. It argues that socialization does not represent a fixed trajectory into a static social order, and that different disciplines meet the challenges of complex developmental processes and changing environments in different ways. Socialization is a fundamental concept in sociology, but sociology has only to a limited degree sought to produce a coherent understanding of the processes of socialization, which has to encompass the interplay of societal, psychological and genetic factors. This book draws the threads together and, by doing so, offers a general framework for our understanding of the socialization process. At the centre of this process is the child as a subject, in an interplay with the patterns and significant others of the micro environment as well as with the macro-conditions of the modern knowledge based economies.
    Description / Table of Contents: WHAT IS SOCIALIZATIONSOCIALIZATION IN THE SOCIAL SCIENCES -- 1 Socialization in sociological perspective -- 2 Socialization in anthropological perspectives -- 3 Socialization in psychological perspectives -- 4 Socialization and life course analyses -- 5 Socialization as biological-social interaction -- 6 Understanding socialization -- THE KNOWLEDGE SOCIETIES AND THE STRUCTURING OF SOCIALIZATION AND THE LIFE COURSE -- 1 The knowledge society and life phase dynamics -- 2 Understanding socialization; some concluding reflections.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters
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  • 83
    ISBN: 9783319189505
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 486 p, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Ius Comparatum - Global Studies in Comparative Law 9
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Damages for violations of human rights
    RVK:
    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Law ; Civil law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Human rights ; Law ; Civil law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Human rights ; Damages ; Human rights ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Menschenrechtsverletzung ; Geldentschädigung ; Innerstaatliches Recht ; Rechtsvergleich
    Abstract: Table of contents -- List of Contributors -- Preface.- Chapter 1. Introduction; Ewa Bagińska -- Chapter 2. Damages for violation of human rights in Croatia; Saša Nikšic.- Chapter 3. Damages for the infringement of human rights - the Czech republic; Veronika Bílková, Pavel Šturma.- Chapter 4. Compensation for Human Rights Violations in Estonia; Ene Andresen -- Chapter 5. Les dommages-intérêts pour violation des droits de l’homme en France; Xavier Philippe.- Chapter 6. Damages for the infringement of human rights in Germany; Andreas Von Arnauld.- Chapter 7. Damages for the infringement of human rights by the public authority in Greece; Ioannis Stribis.- Chapter 8. Damages as Compensation for Human Rights Violations in Ireland; Noelle Higgins.- Chapter 9. Litigating human rights violations through tort law - Israeli law perspective; Iris Canor, Haya Zandberg, Tamar Gidron -- Chapter 10. Looking back in anger and forward in trust: the complicate patchwork of the damages regime for infringements of rights in Italy; Graziella Romeo.- Chapter 11. Damages for Fundamental Rights Infringements: Dutch Perspectives; Jessy Emaus.- Chapter 12. Damages for the infringements of human rights under Norwegian law; Bjarte Thorson.- Chapter 13. Polish domestic remedies against human rights violations and their interaction with 'just satisfaction' awarded by the European Court of Human Rights; Michal Balcerzak.- Chapter 14. Damages for violations of human rights – the Portuguese legal system; Maria José Rangel De Mesquita.- Chapter 15. Monetary compensation for violation of human rights and fundamental freedoms in Slovenia; Samo Bardutzky.- Chapter 16. Special compensation regimes for violations of human rights in Turkish law: a fast track remedy or no remedy at all?; Zeynep Oya Usal Kanzler.- Chapter 17. Damages for violations of human rights law in the United Kingdom; Merris Amos.- Chapter 18. Damage remedies for infringements of human rights under U.S. law; Jacques deLisle.- Chapter 19. Action for damages in the case of infringement of the fundamental rights by the European Union; Nina Półtorak.- Chapter 20. Damages for violations of human rights: a Comparative analysis; Ewa Bagińska.- Appendix- National Reports Questionnaire -- Index.
    Abstract: This volume analyses the legal grounds, premises and extent of pecuniary compensation for violations of human rights in national legal systems. The scope of comparison includes liability regimes in general and in detail, the correlation between pecuniary remedies available under international law and under domestic law, and special (alternative) compensation systems. All sources of human rights violations are embraced, including historical injustices and systematical and gross violations. The book is a collection of nineteen contributions written by public international law, international human rights and private law experts, covering fifteen European jurisdictions (including Central and Eastern Europe), the United States, Israel and EU law. The contributions, initially prepared for the 19th International Congress of Comparative law in Vienna (2014), present the latest developments in legislation, scholarship and case-law concerning domestic causes of action in cases of human rights abuses. The book concludes with a comparative report which assesses the developments in tort law and public liability law, the role of the constitutionalisation of the right to damages as well as the court practice related to the process of enforcement of human rights through monetary remedies. This country-by-country comparison allows to consider whether the value of protection of human rights as expressed in international treaties, ius cogens and in national constitutional laws justifies the conclusion that the interests at stake should enjoy protection under the existing civil liability rules, or that a new cause of action, or even a whole new set of rules, should be created in national systems.
    Description / Table of Contents: Table of contentsList of Contributors -- Preface.- Chapter 1. Introduction; Ewa Bagińska -- Chapter 2. Damages for violation of human rights in Croatia; Saša Nikšic.- Chapter 3. Damages for the infringement of human rights - the Czech republic; Veronika Bílková, Pavel Šturma.- Chapter 4. Compensation for Human Rights Violations in Estonia; Ene Andresen -- Chapter 5. Les dommages-intérêts pour violation des droits de l’homme en France; Xavier Philippe.- Chapter 6. Damages for the infringement of human rights in Germany; Andreas Von Arnauld.- Chapter 7. Damages for the infringement of human rights by the public authority in Greece; Ioannis Stribis.- Chapter 8. Damages as Compensation for Human Rights Violations in Ireland; Noelle Higgins.- Chapter 9. Litigating human rights violations through tort law - Israeli law perspective; Iris Canor, Haya Zandberg,  Tamar Gidron -- Chapter 10. Looking back in anger and forward in trust: the complicate patchwork of the damages regime for infringements of rights in Italy; Graziella Romeo.- Chapter 11. Damages for Fundamental Rights Infringements: Dutch Perspectives; Jessy Emaus.- Chapter 12. Damages for the infringements of human rights under Norwegian law; Bjarte Thorson.- Chapter 13. Polish domestic remedies against human rights violations and their interaction with 'just satisfaction' awarded by the European Court of Human Rights; Michal Balcerzak.- Chapter 14. Damages for violations of human rights - the Portuguese legal system; Maria José Rangel De Mesquita.- Chapter 15. Monetary compensation for violation of human rights and fundamental freedoms in Slovenia; Samo Bardutzky.- Chapter 16. Special compensation regimes for violations of human rights in Turkish law: a fast track remedy or no remedy at all?; Zeynep Oya Usal Kanzler.- Chapter 17. Damages for violations of human rights law in the United Kingdom; Merris Amos.- Chapter 18. Damage remedies for infringements of human rights under U.S. law; Jacques deLisle.- Chapter 19. Action for damages in the case of infringement of the fundamental rights by the European Union; Nina Półtorak.- Chapter 20. Damages for violations of human rights: a Comparative analysis; Ewa Bagińska.- Appendix- National Reports Questionnaire -- Index.
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  • 84
    ISBN: 9783319223667
    Language: German , French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIII, 244 S. 11 Abb, online resource)
    Edition: 1. Aufl. 2016
    Series Statement: Veröffentlichungen des Instituts Wiener Kreis 22
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Wissenschaft und Praxis
    Keywords: Modern philosophy ; Philosophy and science ; Philosophy ; Philosophy ; Modern philosophy ; Philosophy and science ; Frankreich ; Österreich ; Wissenschaftsphilosophie ; Geschichte 1900-1950
    Abstract: TEIL I: WISSENSCHAFT UND PRAXIS -- A: Wissenschaftsphilosophie und Ethik -- Kapitel 1: Wiener Gefühle. Fragen der Ethik zwischen Schlick und Carnap; Massimo Ferrari -- Kapitel 2: Connaissance Théorique et Décision Pratique chez Carnap ; Pierre Wagner -- Kapitel 3: Schlick et l’Origine Pratique de la Connaissance ; Christian Bonnet -- B : Pragmatismus in der Wissenschaftsphilosophie -- Kapitel 4: La Justification Pragmatique des Conventions ; Jindřich Černý -- Kapitel 5: Morris’ Pariser Programm einer wissenschaftlichen Philosophie; Thomas Mormann -- C: Wissenschaftsphilosophie und Gesellschaftstheorie -- Kapitel 6: Le Marxisme de Neurath; Ronan de Calan -- Kapitel 7: Statistik und Einheit der Wissenschaften von Quetelets Physique Sociale zu Neuraths Soziologie im Physikalismus; Donata Romizi -- TEIL II: PARIS-WIEN: ELEMENTE ZUR REKONSTRUKTION EINER WENIG BEKANNTEN GESCHICHTE -- Kapitel 8: Ein kritischer Blick auf Neuraths Bildstatistik. Lucien Febvre über Gesellschaft und Wirtschaft; Elisabeth Nemeth -- Kapitel 9: Nationalismus und Internationalismus in der Philosophie. Wiener Kreis und offizielle deutsche Delegation auf den internationalen Philosophenkongressen 1934 in Prag und 1937 in Paris; Hans-Joachim Dahms -- Kapitel 10: Psychophysiological Parallelism: an Austro-French Tradition ; John Michael -- Kapitel 11: Philosophie de la Physique Moderne. Philipp Frank et Abel Rey; Matthias Neuber -- Kapitel 12: Marcel Boll et l’Introduction du Cercle de Vienne en France ; Peter Schöttler -- Kapitel 13: We Agree to Differ. Aux Sources du Différend Franco-analytique ; Frédéric Fruteau de Laclos -- Index.
    Abstract: Die Wissenschaftsphilosophie des frühen 20. Jahrhunderts ist reichhaltiger und differenzierter in ihren Standpunkten als lange vermutet. Die Autoren zeigen das anhand der nur teilweise erforschten Interaktion zwischen den Wissenschaftsphilosophen des deutschen und französischen Sprachraums. Das Buch liefert neue Erkenntnisse zur Rolle der Philosophiekongresse in Prag 1934 und Paris 1937 sowie zur Bedeutung einzelner Akteure wie Marcel Boll, der die Rezeption des Logischen Empirismus in Frankreich beförderte. Die Spuren, die Ernst Mach, aber auch der weniger bekannte deutsche Physiologe und Hirnforscher Ewald Hering in der französischen Wissenschaftsphilosophie hinterließen, verfolgen die Autoren bis hin zu den Ideen Jean Piagets. Im Mittelpunkt des Buchs stehen Philosophen aus Frankreich, Deutschland und Österreich und ihre Leistung, die Wissenschaften nicht nur erkenntnistheoretisch und logisch durchleuchtet, sondern auch erkannt zu haben, dass ihre theoretische Struktur nur dann vollständig erfasst werden kann, wenn ihre praktische Dimension mit einbezogen wird. Dafür steht Henri Poincaré, der die tragende Rolle der Konventionen für die Theoriebildung in der Mathematik herausstellte. Sichtbar wird der Bezug zur Praxis auch in Moritz Schlicks Überlegungen zu einer auf Empirie basierenden Ethik oder in der Arbeit Otto Neuraths, der eine aus den modernen Wissenschaften gewonnene Konzeption menschlichen Erkennens für das Projekt der gesellschaftlichen Aufklärung fruchtbar machen wollte.
    Description / Table of Contents: TEIL I: WISSENSCHAFT UND PRAXISA: Wissenschaftsphilosophie und Ethik -- Kapitel 1: Wiener Gefühle. Fragen der Ethik zwischen Schlick und Carnap; Massimo Ferrari -- Kapitel 2: Connaissance Théorique et Décision Pratique chez Carnap ; Pierre Wagner -- Kapitel 3: Schlick et l’Origine Pratique de la Connaissance ; Christian Bonnet -- B : Pragmatismus in der Wissenschaftsphilosophie -- Kapitel 4: La Justification Pragmatique des Conventions ; Jindřich  Černý -- Kapitel 5: Morris’ Pariser Programm einer wissenschaftlichen Philosophie; Thomas Mormann -- C: Wissenschaftsphilosophie und Gesellschaftstheorie -- Kapitel 6: Le Marxisme de Neurath; Ronan de Calan -- Kapitel 7: Statistik und Einheit der Wissenschaften von Quetelets Physique Sociale zu Neuraths Soziologie im Physikalismus; Donata Romizi -- TEIL II: PARIS-WIEN: ELEMENTE ZUR REKONSTRUKTION EINER WENIG BEKANNTEN GESCHICHTE -- Kapitel 8: Ein kritischer Blick auf Neuraths Bildstatistik. Lucien Febvre über Gesellschaft und Wirtschaft; Elisabeth Nemeth -- Kapitel 9: Nationalismus und Internationalismus in der Philosophie. Wiener Kreis und offizielle deutsche Delegation auf den internationalen Philosophenkongressen 1934 in Prag und 1937 in Paris; Hans-Joachim Dahms -- Kapitel 10: Psychophysiological Parallelism: an Austro-French Tradition ; John Michael -- Kapitel 11: Philosophie de la Physique Moderne. Philipp Frank et Abel Rey; Matthias Neuber -- Kapitel 12: Marcel Boll et l’Introduction du Cercle de Vienne en France ; Peter Schöttler -- Kapitel 13: We Agree to Differ. Aux Sources du Différend Franco-analytique ; Frédéric Fruteau de Laclos -- Index.  .
    Note: Beiträge teilweise in französischer Sprache
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  • 85
    ISBN: 9783319241814
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 213 p. 10 illus., 1 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Public Administration, Governance and Globalization 16
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Political Science and International Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science ; Political Science and International Relations ; Personnel management ; Comparative politics ; School management and organization ; School administration ; Lifelong learning ; Adult education ; Public administration ; Professional education. ; Vocational education.
    Abstract: This book addresses the education and training of Members of Parliament (MPs). It examines existing training programs offered in various countries around the world, evaluates their strengths and weaknesses and makes recommendations for a new approach, which aligns the professional development of MPs to 21st century requirements. Contributors address the role of parliamentarians, how to prepare them for their multi-faceted functions, the importance of ethics in any program, the requirement for more sophisticated adult learning approaches, human resource implications and the need to reform existing education and training models. The book will appeal to scholars in the fields of political science, adult education and human resource management, as well as to parliamentarians interested in enhancing their skills so as to perform more efficiently and effectively
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  • 86
    ISBN: 9783319417332
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 306 p. 39 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Yearbook of Corpus Linguistics and Pragmatics
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Linguistics ; Computational linguistics ; Pragmatics ; Emigration and immigration
    Abstract: The present volume of the Yearbook of Corpus Linguistics and Pragmatics 2016, subtitled Global Implications for Society and Education in the Networked Age, presents cutting-edge corpus pragmatics research on language use in new social and educational environments. The Yearbook of Corpus Linguistics and Pragmatics offers a platform to scholars who carry out rigorous and interdisciplinary research on language in real use. Corpus Linguistics and Pragmatics have traditionally represented two paths of scientific research, parallel but often mutually exclusive and excluding. Corpus Linguistics can offer a precise methodology based on mathematics and statistics while Pragmatics strives to interpret intended meaning in real language. This series will give readers insight into how pragmatics can be used to explain real corpus data, and how corpora can illustrate pragmatic intuitions
    Abstract: Introduction; Jesús Romero-Trillo -- Part I: SOCIETY, SOCIAL NETWORKS AND CORPUS PRAGMATICS -- Towards a cyberpragmatics of mobile instant messaging; Francisco Yus -- Connected parents: combining online and off-line parenthood in blogs and vlogs; Carmen Santamaría-García -- Healing and comfort on the net: Gender and emotions in domestic violent environments; Eva M. Mestre-Mestre -- “The more please [places] I see the more I think of home”: On gendered discourse of Irishness and migration experiences; Nancy E. Avila-Ledesma & Carolina P. Amador-Moreno -- A cross-linguistic study of conceptual metaphors in financial discourse; María Muelas-Gil -- Part II: LINGUISTIC AND EDUCATIONAL IMPLICATIONS OF CORPUS PRAGMATICS -- Teaching pragmatics with corpus data: The development of a corpus-referred website for the instruction of routine formulas in Russian; Edie Furniss -- Beyond engaged listenership: Assessing Spanish undergraduates’ active participation in academic mentoring sessions in English as academic lingua franca; Fiona MacArthur -- Focusing on content or language?: comparing paired conversations in CLIL and EFL classrooms, using a corpus; Keiko Tsuchiya -- Writers’ uncertainty in a corpus of scientific biomedical articles with a diachronic perspective; Andrzej Zuczkowski, Ramona Bongelli, Ilaria Riccioni, Massimiliano Valotto & Roberto Burro -- Chinese University Students’ Development of Pragmatic Skills in L2 Italian: a Corpus-Based Study; Andrea Scibetta -- BOOK REVIEWS: Review of Bamford, J., Cavalieri, S. and Diani, G. (Eds). (2013) Variation and Change in Spoken and Written Discourse: Perspectives from Corpus Linguistics. Amsterdam: John Benjamins; Claire Childs -- Review of Kruger, A., Wallmach, K. and Munday J. (2011) Corpus-Based Translation Studies: Research and Applications. London and New York: Bloomsbury; Sofia Malamatidou -- Review of Hyland, K., Huat, C. M. and Handford, M. (2012). Corpus Applications in Applied Linguistics. London: Bloomsbury; Karen Donnelly
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9783319485300
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIII, 311 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in the History of Law and Justice 8
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Comparative law ; Law ; Political science ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Trade
    Abstract: This volume examines the property transformations in post-communist Central Eastern Europe (CEE) and focuses on the role of restitution and privatisation in such transformations. It argues that the theorisation of ‘restitution’ in post-communist CEE is incomplete in the transitional justice scholarship and in the literature on correction of historical wrongs. The book also argues that, for a more complete theorisation of (post-communist) restitution, the transformations of property in post-communist societies ought to be studied in a more holistic way. The main legal vehicles used for such transformations, privatisation and restitution, should not be studied separately and in abstract, but in their reciprocal relationship, and in connection to the dimension of justice which each could achieve. Finally, the book integrates ‘privatisation’ in a theory of post-communist transformation of property
    Abstract: 1 Acknowledgements -- 2 Abstract -- 3 Table Of Cases -- 4 Table Of Legislation -- 5 Introduction -- 6 Post-Communist Property Transformations And Transitional Justice. Some Historical, Legal And Philosophical Issues -- 7 Justice, Property And Law In Post-Communist Transformations -- 8 Property In The Communist And Post-Communist Eras -- 9 The Post-Communist Restitution Concept And Its Challenges -- 10 Restitution As Correction For “Historical Injustice -- 11 “Restitution In Action” In Post-Communist Central Eastern Europe. The Cases Of Romania And Poland -- 12 Conclusions -- 13 Selective Bibliography
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  • 88
    ISBN: 9783319469898
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 304 p. 28 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in History and Philosophy of Science 43
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Philosophy ; History
    Abstract: This edited volume features 20 essays written by leading scholars that provide a detailed examination of L’Homme by René Descartes. It explores the way in which this work developed themes not just on questions such as the circulation of the blood, but also on central questions of perception and our knowledge of the world. Coverage first offers a critical discussion on the different versions of L'Homme, including the Latin, French, and English translations and the 1664 editions. Next, the authors examine the early reception of the work, from the connection of L'Homme to early-modern Dutch Cartesianism to Nicolas Steno's criticism of the work and how Descartes' clock analogy is used to defend two different conceptions of the articulation between anatomical observations and functional hypotheses. The book then goes on to explore L'Homme and early-modern anthropology as well as the how the work has been understood and incorporated into the works of scientists, physicians, and philosophers over the last 150 years. Overall, readers will discover how the trend over the last few decades to understand human cognition in neuro-physiological terms can be seen to be not something unprecedented, but rather a revival of a way of dealing with these fundamental questions that was pioneered by Descartes
    Abstract: General Introduction -- I. Editions and Translations of l’Homme -- The History of the Text of l’Homme -- A New Edition of l'Homme -- Why Read L'Homme in the 1664 Edition? -- Towards a Critical Edition of L'Homme. About Some Variants -- On English Editions and Translations -- II. The Early Reception of l’Homme -- The Early Dutch Reception of L'Homme -- The Reception of Treatise of Man in Naples: From Tommaso Cornelio to Giambattista Vico -- Cartesian Professors of Medicine in Leuven -- Machine and Communication. About Similar Behaviour of Corporal Machines from Descartes to La Forge -- Body Without Soul in La Forge Remarks on L'Homme -- The Position of Anthropology in Descartes' "Traité de la lumière" -- Anthropology and Anatomy. Nicolas Steno's Reading of L'Homme -- The Art of Cartesianism: The Illustrations of Clerselier's Edition of Descartes's Traité de l'homme (1664) -- III. L'Homme and Early-Modern Anthropology -- Hume's Treatise of Human Nature: A Question of Natural or Moral Philosophy? -- A Comparative Reading of Descartes' Traité de l'Homme and Spinoza's [Abrégé de Physique] -- Hobbes -- Enlightenment Criticisms of Descartes’ Anthropology -- IV. L’Homme Today -- L'Homme in Psychology and Neuroscience -- L'Homme in Biology, Medicine and Philosophy -- The Embodied Descartes: Contemporary Readings of L'Homme
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  • 89
    ISBN: 9783319434919
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIV, 910 p. 45 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Perspectives in Pragmatics, Philosophy & Psychology 9
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Linguistics ; Language and languages Philosophy ; Semantics ; Pragmatics ; Pragmatik
    Abstract: This volume offers recent developments in pragmatics and adjacent territories of investigation, including important new concepts such as the pragmatic act and the pragmeme, and combines developments in neighboring disciplines in an integrative holistic pragmatic approach. The young science of pragmatics has, from its inception, differentiated itself from neighboring fields in the humanities, especially the disciplines dealing with language and those focusing on the social and anthropological aspects of human behavior, by focusing on the language user in his or her societal environment. This collection of papers continues that emphasis on language use, and pragmatic acts in their context. The editors and contributors share a perspective that essentially considers language as a system for communication and wants to look at language from a societal perspective, and accept the view that acts of interpretation are essentially embedded in culture. In an interdisciplinary approach, some authors explore connections with social theory, in particular sociology or socio-linguistics, some offer a political stance (critical discourse analysis), others explore connections with philosophy and philosophy of language, and several papers address problems in theoretical pragmatics
    Abstract: Ante Festum by Jacob L. Mey -- Introduction to the Notion of ‘Pragmeme’ by Alessandro Capone -- Part I: Pragmemes: Theoretical Perspectives -- Deliberate Creativity and Formulaic Language use by Istvan Kecskes -- Aspects of Anaphora in Chinese and in some Germanic, Romance, and Slavic languages, the ‘syntactic’ versus ‘pragmatic’ Language Typology, and Neo-Gricean Pragmatics by Yan Huang -- Presuppositions as Cancellable Inferences by Fabrizio Macagno, Alessandro Capone -- The Pragmeme of Insult and some Allopracts by Keith Allan -- Benveniste and the Periperformative Structure of the Pragmeme by Douglas Robinson -- Pragmatics through the Prism of Society by Jacob L. mey -- Why we need the Pragmeme, or: Speech Acting and its Peripeties by Jacob L. Mey -- On the Meaning of Questions by Ferenc Kiefer -- Narratives in Conversation as Pragmemes by Neal R. Norrick -- Prompting Social Action as a Higher-order Pragmatic act by Michael Haugh -- Metapragmatics, Hidden Assumptions, and Moral Economy by Norman Fairclough -- Terms of Address in European Languages: A study in Cross-linguistic Semantics and Pragmatics by Anna Wierzbicka -- Practs and Facts by Jacob Mey -- Pragmemes in Discourse by Anita Fetzer -- “Tongue-tied”: Pragmemes and Practs of Silence in Literary Texts by Dennis Kurzon -- Towards a Pragmatic-semantic continuum. The process of Naming by Grazia Basile -- Towards a “Theory of Everything” in Human Communication by AndraVasilescu -- Austin’s Speech acts and Pragmemes by Etsuko Oishi -- Pragmemes in the Sociolinguistic Interview: a case study on Expanded Polar Answers by Andrea Pizarro Pedraza -- On Pragmemes in Artificial Languages by Alan Reed Libert -- Part II: Pragmemes and cultural analysis -- The Ethnopragmatic Representation of Positive and Negative Emotions in Irish Immigrants’ Letters by J. Romero-Trillo, N. E. Avila-Ledesma -- Situatedeness and the Making of Meaning: Pragmatics, Pragmemes, and Modality by Leo Francis Hoye -- Pragmatic strategies when Reading (Problematic) Translated Texts by Pedro J. Chamizo-Domínguez -- The Multimodal Marking of Evidentiality: Pragmemes of Circumstantial Inference and Mandarin Written news Report by Vittorio Tantucci -- Expectations in Interaction by Victoria Escandell-Vidal -- Cultural Pragmatic Schemas, Pragmemes, and Practs: A Cultural Linguistics Perspective by Farzad Sharifian -- Metapragmatic Pragmemes by Vahid Parvaresh -- The Culture of Language by Jock Wong -- The ‘memes’ of Linguistics by Jock Wong -- Tattooing as Memorial Pragmemes by Luna Bergh -- Part III: Theories of Language use -- Two Types of Semantic Presuppositions by Nathan Klinedinst -- Social Cognition and the Pragmatics of Ideology by Javier Gutiérrez-Rexach and Sara Schatz -- Poor vs. Good Thought Experiments in Pragmatics: A Case Study by András Kertész -- What a Personal Pronoun can do for you: The case of a Southern Dutch Dialect by Jan Nuyts -- A Graded Strength for Privileged Interactional Interpretations by Merit Sternau, Mira Ariel, Rachel Giora and Ofer Fein -- Implicits as Evolved Persuaders by Edoardo Lombardo Vallauri -- Inferential Abilities and Pragmatic Deficits in Subjects with Autism Spectrum Disorders by Paola Pennisi -- On the Tension between Semantics and Pragmatics by Alessandro Capone -- An Epistemic Commitment in the very idea of “speaker’s intention” by Pietro Perconti -- Revisiting Metapragmatics: 'what are we talking about? by Claudia Caffi -- A Model of Categorization and Compositionality (sense determination) in the light of a Procedural Model of Language (based on selection and the communicative field) by Dorota Zielinska -- Reflections on Pragmemes: Towards the Development of Societal Neuropragmatics by Caterina Scianna -- The Asymmetric Multi-language Model: A Cognitive Pragmatic Pattern to Explain Codeswitching by Unbalanced Multilinguals by Elvira Assenza -- The Situatedness of Pragmatic Acts: Explaining a Lamp to a Robot by Kerstin Fischer
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319287348
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 240 p, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: English for Academic Research
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Grammar ; English language ; Language and education ; Linguistics ; Linguistics ; Grammar ; English language ; Language and education ; Hochschule ; Auslandsstudium ; Englisch
    Abstract: 1. Living in Another Country and Dealing with Cultural Differences -- 2. Relationships with Fellow Students -- 3. Communicating face-to-face with professors -- 4. Communicating with professors via email -- 5. Participating in Lectures, Tutorials, Meetings, Workshops, and Seminars -- 6. Listening and Questioning during Lectures -- 7. Successful Conversations and Discussions -- 8. Telephoning -- 9. What to say when you don't understand what someone has said -- 10. Improving Your Pronunciation -- 11. Improve your English with Audiovisual Resources -- 12. Automatic Translation: Pros and Cons -- 13. Smileys, Acronyms, Txt Messg -- 14. Useful Phrases -- 15. Mini Grammar. .
    Abstract: This volume covers the day-to-day activities of a non-native English speaking student carrying out research, attending lectures, socializing, and living in a foreign country. Whether on a US campus as a foreign student, or in a non-English speaking country where classes are given in English, this book will help students build confidence in interacting with professors and fellow students.
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319131658
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 189 p. 21 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Political science ; Criminology ; São Paulo ; Tötung ; Geschichte 1860-1910
    Abstract: This volume aims to explain the mechanisms for the “epidemic-like” rise in homicide rates São Paolo, Brazil during the late 20th century as well as their sharp decrease after 2000. The homicide rates increased 900 percent from 1960s-2000, and then dropped relatively quickly to 1970s levels over the next decade. While the author finds the Brazilian military government and rise of para-military police forces to be a major factor in the rise of homicide rates in Brazil, research on violent crime trends has demonstrated that it is generally due to the intersection of many factors (for example changes in policing, social or political structures, availability of weapons, economic influences) rather than a single cause. This work integrates individual, neighborhood, and structural dynamics at play in both the rise and drop in homicide rates, and provides a framework for understanding similar phenomena in other regions, particularly in the developing world. This book will be of interest to researchers in criminology and criminal justice, as well as political science, and international relations, particularly with an interest in South America. The methodology includes both qualitative and quantitative analysis
    Abstract: ?This Brief aims to explain the mechanisms for the 'epidemic-like' rise in homicide rates São Paolo, Brazil during the late 20th century as well as their sharp decrease after 2000. The homicide rates increased 900 percent from 1960s-2000, and then dropped relatively quickly to 1970s levels over the next decade. While the author finds the Brazilian military government and rise of para-military police forces to be a major factor in the rise of homicide rates in Brazil, research on violent crime trends has demonstrated that it is generally due to the intersection of many factors (for example changes in policing, social or political structures, availability of weapons, economic influences) rather than a single cause. This work integrates individual, neighborhood, and structural dynamics at play in both the rise and drop in homicide rates, and provides a framework for understanding similar phenomena in other regions, particularly in the developing world. This Brief will be of interest to researchers in criminology and criminal justice, as well as political science, and international relations, particularly with an interest in South America. The methodology includes both qualitative and quantitative analysis. Bruno Paes Manso, has an Economics degree (University of São Paulo, Brazil) and journalism (PUC-SP). He worked for ten years as a reporter for the newspaper O Estado de S. Paulo. He also served in Veja magazine, Folha da Tarde and Folha de S. Paulo. His is currently a postdoctoral fellow at the Center for the Study of Violence at USP. He completed his master's degree and doctorate in the department of political science at the University of São Paulo, where he researched the rise and fall of homicides in São Paulo. He is the author of the book The X Man - A story about the soul of the killer SP which won the Premio Vladimir Herzog best book report 2006.
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  • 92
    ISBN: 9783319190877
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 271 p. 2 illus, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als From cold war to cyber war
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sociology ; Gender identity ; Law ; Human rights ; International humanitarian law ; Climate change ; Emigration and immigration ; Sex (Psychology) ; Gender expression ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Information warfare ; Friede ; Humanitäres Völkerrecht
    Abstract: This book follows the history of the international law of peace and armed conflict over the last 25 years. It highlights both the parameters that have remained the same over the years as well as the new challenges now facing international law. The articles analyze new developments concerning the prohibition of the use of force in international relations, self-determination of peoples, human rights and human security as well as international coordination of humanitarian assistance
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  • 93
    ISBN: 9783319467863
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 135 p. 66 illus., 65 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Criminology
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fisher-McLean, Kandace L. Perceptions of community crime in Ferguson, MO
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Criminology and Criminal Justice ; Aging ; Criminology. ; USA ; Alter ; Kriminalität ; Wahrnehmung ; Kriminalitätsfurcht ; USA ; Alter ; Kriminalität ; Wahrnehmung ; Kriminalitätsfurcht
    Abstract: This Brief is based on a research study of aging adults' perceptions and fear of crime in their community of Ferguson, Missouri. The study, which was conducted by coincidence just prior to the death of Michael Brown, presents unique insights into the community environment prior to those events, which sparked protests and turmoil in Ferguson and beyond. This qualitative study employs sampling and semi-structured interviews to survey older adults aging in place in Ferguson about their perceptions of crime, social disorder, racial integration and community transformation. The author also draws comparisons to other US cities, and recommendations for future research. While the study is only preliminary, it will be of interest to anyone researching the intersection of race, crime, and community, or particularly the protests surrounding the events in Ferguson, Missouri, as a starting point for comparison
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Literature Review -- Chapter 3: Research Methods -- Chapter 4: Results -- Chapter 5: Discussion
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  • 94
    ISBN: 9783319405735
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 333 p. 35 illus., 25 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Voting experiments
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; Political Science and International Relations ; Political theory ; Political economy ; Behavioral economics ; Welfare economics ; Social sciences ; Industrial psychology. ; Politisches System ; Experimentelle Wirtschaftsforschung ; Entscheidungsverhalten ; Wahlverhalten
    Abstract: This book presents a collection of papers illustrating the variety of "experimental" methodologies used to study voting. Experimental methods include laboratory experiments in the tradition of political psychology, laboratory experiments with monetary incentives, in the economic tradition, survey experiments (varying survey, question wording, framing or content), as well as various kinds of field experimentation. Topics include the behavior of voters (in particular turnout, vote choice, and strategic voting), the behavior of parties and candidates, and the comparison of electoral rules
    Abstract: Part 1: Processing information about candidates / Voting correctly -- Deciding correctly: Variance in the effective use of party cues -- The company makes the feast. Party conflict and issue voting in multi-party systems -- Candidate extremity, information environments, and political polarization: Three experiments in a dynamic process tracing environment -- Common knowledge and voter coordination: Experimental evidence from Mali -- Part 2: Impact of polls on the decision to vote or to abstain -- Are people more or less inclined to vote when aggregate turnout is high?- Visibility and sanctions: The social norm of voting in the lab -- Part 3: Impact of polls on candidate choice: bandwagon effect and strategic voting -- Experiments on the effects of opinion polls and implications for laws banning pre-election polling -- Polls, partisanship, and voter decision-making: An experimental analysis -- Coalitions, coordination and electoral choice: A lab experimental study of strategic voting -- Patterns of strategic voting in run-off elections -- Strategic voting and personality traits -- Part 4: Methodological debate and innovations -- Individual behavior under evaluative voting: A comparison between laboratory and in situ experiments -- Recruiting for laboratory voting experiments: Exploring the (potential) sampling bias -- Measuring perceptions of candidate viability in voting experiments -- Electoral system and number of candidates: Candidate entry under plurality and majority runoff -- Through the polling booth curtain - a visual experiment on citizens’ behavior inside the polling booth
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  • 95
    ISBN: 9783319245621
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 262 p, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Narváez Medécigo, Alfredo Rule of law and fundamental rights
    RVK:
    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Comparative politics ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Constitutional law ; Law ; Law—Philosophy. ; Law ; Comparative politics ; Law Philosophy ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Constitutional law ; Rule of law ; Rule of law Germany ; Rule of law Mexico ; Rule of law United States ; Rechtsstaatsprinzip ; Ordentliche Gerichtsbarkeit ; Grundrecht ; USA ; Deutschland ; Mexiko ; Verfassungsgerichtsbarkeit ; Rechtsstaatsprinzip ; Ordentliche Gerichtsbarkeit ; Grundrecht ; USA ; Deutschland ; Mexiko ; Rechtsstaatsprinzip ; Verfassungsgerichtsbarkeit
    Abstract: 1. General Introduction -- 2. Rule-of-law and Judicial Federalism: The Role of Ordinary Courts in the Enforcement of Constitutional Rights -- 3. Constitutional Review in the United States of America: Does “Diffused” mean Complete Decentralization? -- 4. The German System of Constitutional Review: Prototype of a Concentrated Model? -- 5. Constitutional Review in Mexico: A Best of All Worlds Solution? -- 6. General Conclusions.
    Abstract: This book, which originated from the broadly held view that there is a lack of Rule-of-law in Mexico, and from the emphasis of traditional academia on cultural elements as the main explanation, explores the question of whether there is any relationship between the system of constitutional review ― and thus the ‘law’ as such ― and the level of Rule-of-law in a given state. To do so, it elaborates a theoretical model for achieving Rule-of-law and compares it to the constitutional review systems of the United States, the Federal Republic of Germany, and Mexico. The study concludes that the two former states correspond to the model, while the latter does not. This is fundamentally due to the role each legal system assigns to ordinary jurisdiction in carrying out constitutional review. Whereas the US and Germany have fostered the policy that constitutional review regarding the enforcement of basic rights is the responsibility of ordinary courts, Mexico has relied too heavily on the specialized constitutional jurisdiction. .
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. General Introduction2. Rule-of-law and Judicial Federalism: The Role of Ordinary Courts in the Enforcement of Constitutional Rights -- 3. Constitutional Review in the United States of America: Does “Diffused” mean Complete Decentralization? -- 4. The German System of Constitutional Review: Prototype of a Concentrated Model? -- 5. Constitutional Review in Mexico: A Best of All Worlds Solution? -- 6. General Conclusions.
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319311814
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 226 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Children’s Well-Being: Indicators and Research 13
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Shulman, Cory Research and Practice in Infant and Early Childhood Mental Health
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Maternal and child health services ; Well-being ; Children ; Personality ; Social psychology
    Abstract: This book examines infant and early childhood mental health and the importance of early emotional and social development for later developmental trajectories. It incorporates research and clinical perspectives and brings research findings to bear in evaluating intervention strategies. By incorporating empirical developmental literature that is directly relevant to infant mental health and clinical practice, the book addresses the multiple forces which shape young children’s mental health. These forces include child factors, parental and familial variables, childrearing practices, and environmental influences. In addition, the book explores parent-child relationships, family networks, and social supports as protective factors, as well as risk factors such as poverty, exposure to violence, and substance abuse, which influence and change developmental processes. It shows that, by examining socio-emotional development in a cultural context, human development in the twenty-first century can be conceptualized through differences, similarities and diversity perspectives, focusing on the rights of every individual child
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Conceptualization of the field of infant and early childhood mental health -- Chapter 2: Social and emotional development in infant and early childhood mental health -- Chapter 3: Social and cultural contexts in infant and early childhood mental health -- Chapter 4: The nature-versus-nurture controversy and its implications for infant and early childhood mental health -- Chapter 5: Risk factors in infant and early childhood mental health -- Chapter 6: The relational context in infant and early childhood mental health -- Chapter 7: Resilience in children and families -- Chapter 8: Theoretical bases of intervention in infant and early childhood mental health -- Chapter 9: A survey of evidence-based interventions in infant and early childhood mental health -- Chapter 10: Early childhood mental health consultation -- Chapter 11: Applications of infant and early childhood mental health research in policy and practice
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9783319421292
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXVII, 328 p. 33 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies of Organized Crime 15
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Criminology and Criminal Justice ; Environmental law ; Environmental policy ; Criminology.
    Abstract: In this book the author examines the illegal wildlife trade from multiple perspectives: the historical context, the impact on the environment, the scope of the problem internationally, the sociocultural demand for illegal products, the legal efforts to combat it, and several case studies from inside the trade. The illegal wildlife trade has become a global criminal enterprise, following in the footsteps of drugs and weapons. Beyond the environmental impact, financial profits from the illegal wildlife trade often fund organized crime groups and violent gangs that threaten public safety and security in myriad ways. This innovative volume covers several key questions surrounding the wildlife trade: why is there a demand for illegal wildlife products, which actors are involved in the trade, how is the business organized, and what are the harmful consequences. The author performed ethnographic fieldwork in three key markets: Russia, Morocco, and China, and has constructed a detailed picture of how the wildlife trade operates in these areas. Conversations with informants directly involved in the illegal business ensure unique insights into this lively black market. In the course of his journey the author follows the route of the illegal wildlife trade from poor poaching areas to rich business districts where corrupt officials, legally registered companies, wildlife farms and sophisticated criminal organizations all have a share. A fascinating look inside the world of poachers, smugglers and traders
    Abstract: Introduction -- Chapter 1: Wildlife trade through the ages -- Chapter 2: The sixth mass extinction -- Chapter 3: Imperialism and criminalization -- Chapter 4: Crimes against nature -- Chapter 5: Enter the field of wildlife -- Chapter 6: The numbers of the trade -- Chapter 7: Black caviar -- Chapter 8: Monkey business -- Chapter 9: Crime to cure -- Chapter 10: Overarching views and the future -- Conclusion -- Appendices
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9783319281759
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 287 p, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Language and languages Philosophy ; Political science ; Sign language ; Social sciences ; Law ; Law—Philosophy.
    Abstract: This book examines the concept of meaning and our general understanding of reality in a legal and philosophical context. Starting from the premise that meaning is a matter of linguistic and other forms of articulation, it considers the inherent philosophical consequences. Part I presents Klages’, Derrida’s, Von Hofmannsthal’s and Wittgenstein’s explorations of silence as a source of articulation and meaning. Debates about 20th century psychologism gave the attitude concept a pivotal role; it illustrates the importance of the discovery that a word is globally qualified as ‘the basic unit of language’. This is mirrored in the fact that we understand reality as a matter of particles and thus interpret the real as a component of an all-embracing ‘particle story’. Each chapter of the book focuses on an aspect of legal semiotics related to the chapter’s theme: for instance on the meaning of a Judge’s ‘Saying for Law’, on law students training in varying attitudes or on the ties between law and language. Part II of the book illustrates our general understanding of reality as a matter of particles and partitioning, and examines texts that prove that particle thinking is basic for our meaning concept. It shows that physics, quantum theory, holism, and modern brain research focusing on human linguistic capabilities, confirm their ties to the particle story. In contrast, the book concludes that partitions and particles are neither a fact in the history of the cosmos nor a determinant of knowledge and the sciences, and that meaning is a process: a constellation rather than a fixation. This is manifest once one understands meaning as the result of continuously changing attitudes, which create our narratives on cosmos and creation. The book proposes a new key for meaning: a linguistic occurrence anchored in dimensions of human narrativity
    Abstract: Preface -- Part I Philosophy and Language -- Chapter 1 Silence -- Chapter 2 Attitude -- Chapter 3 Word -- Part II Particles and Partition -- Chapter 4 Particles -- Chapter 5 Partitions -- Chapter 6 Meaning in a New Key -- Subject Index -- Author Index
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  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319473178
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 379 p. 2 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Law, Governance and Technology Series 33
    Series Statement: Issues in Privacy and Data Protection 33
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Law and Criminology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: International law ; Intellectual property Law and legislation ; Computers ; Law and legislation ; Law ; Mass media.
    Abstract: This book brings together a wide range of data protection perspectives from different African countries. It presents analyses of data protection systems of selected jurisdictions with data protection legislation in Africa, as well as countries without comprehensive data protection laws. The book canvasses data privacy law in the major legal systems in Africa: common and civil law. It also covers the South African mixed legal system. In addition, the book covers all sub-regional and regional data privacy policies in Africa. Apart from analysing data protection law, the book focuses on the socio-economic contexts, political settings and legal culture in which such laws developed and operate. It bases its analyses on the African legal culture and comparative international data privacy law. In Africa protection of personal data, the central preoccupation of data privacy laws, is on the policy agenda. The recently adopted African Union Cyber Security and Data Protection Convention 2014, which is the first and currently the only single treaty across the globe to address data protection outside Europe, serves as an illustration of such interest. In addition, there are data protection frameworks at sub-regional levels for West Africa, East Africa and Southern Africa. Similarly, laws on protection of personal data are increasingly being adopted at national plane. Yet despite these data privacy law reforms there is scant literature about data privacy law in Africa and its recent developments. This book fills that gap
    Abstract: Part I Overview -- 1. The Context of Data Privacy in Africa by Alex B. Makulilo -- Part II National Data Privacy Laws -- 2. Data Protection in North Africa,Tunisia and Morocco by Alex B. Makulilo -- 3. Information Privacy in Nigeria by Iheanyi Samuel Nwankwo -- 4. Data Protection Law in Burkina Faso by Krissiamba Moumouni Ouiminga -- 5. Data Protection in Zimbabwe by Caroline Ncube -- 6. Privacy and Data Protection in Uganda by Ronald Kakungulu-Mayambala -- 7. Towards Data Protection Law in Ethiopia by Alebachew Birhanu Enyew -- 8. Data Privacy Law Reforms in Tanzania by Patricia Boshe -- 9. Data Protection Law in South Africa by Anneliese Roos -- 10. The Right to Privacy and Data Protection in Ghana by Dominic N. Dagbanja -- 11. Data Protection in Cape Verde: An Analysis of the State of the Art by João Luís Traça Pedro and Marques Gaspar -- 12. Protection of Personal Data in Senegal by Patricia Boshe -- 13. Data Protection of the Indian Ocean Islands, Mauritius, Seychelles, Madagascar by Alex B. Makulilo -- 14. Data Protection Regulation in Burundi by Patricia Boshe -- 15. Data Protection in Kenya by Alex B. Makulilo and Patricia Boshe -- 16. Privacy and Data Protection in Lesotho by Alex B. Makulilo and Kuena Mophethe -- 17. Data Protection in Angola by João Luís Traça and Francisca Correia -- 18. Data Protection in Mozambique - inception phase by João Luís Traça and Lídia Neves -- Part III -- Comparative Conclusions 19. Future of Data Protection in Africa by Alex B. Makulilo
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  • 100
    ISBN: 9783319476889
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 301 p. 12 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Perspectives in Pragmatics, Philosophy & Psychology 12
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Linguistics ; Language and languages Philosophy ; Psycholinguistics ; Semantics
    Abstract: This book proposes a radically evolutionary approach to biolinguistics that consists in considering human language as a form of species-specific intelligence entirely embodied in the corporeal structures of Homo sapiens. The book starts with a historical reconstruction of two opposing biolinguistic models: the Chomskian Biolinguistic Model (CBM) and the Darwinian Biolinguistic Model (DBM). The second part compares the two models and develops into a complete reconsideration of the traditional biolinguistic issues in an evolutionary perspective, highlighting their potential influence on the paradigm of biologically oriented cognitive science. The third part formulates the philosophical, evolutionary and experimental basis of an extended theory of linguistic performativity within a naturalistic perspective of pragmatics of verbal language. The book proposes a model in which the continuity between human and non-human primates is linked to the gradual development of the articulatory and neurocerebral structures, and to a kind of prelinguistic pragmatics which characterizes the common nature of social learning. In contrast, grammatical, semantic and pragmatic skills that mark the learning of historical-natural languages are seen as a rapid acceleration of cultural evolution. The book makes clear that this acceleration will not necessarily favour the long-term adaptations for Homo sapiens
    Abstract: Acknowledgements -- 1. Introduction -- Part one - History and State of the art -- 2. Chomsky and Biolinguistics -- 3. The last Chomsky and the Evolutionary Perspective -- 3. 4. The Update of the Biolinguistics Agenda -- 5. Another Biolinguistics History: From Aristotle to Darwin and Broca -- Part two - Towards a Darwinian Biolinguistics -- 6. Comparing two Models: CBM vs DBM -- 7. The Nature of the Species-specificity of Human Language -- 8. Genetic Fundamentals -- 9. Morphological Fundamentals -- 10. Neurocerebral Fundamentals -- Part three - Extended Performativity: from brain Plasticity to Linguistic Pragmatics -- 11. Performance -- 12. Functional Plasticity -- 13. Evolutionary Plasticity -- 14. Bio-linguistic Plasticity and Origin of Language -- 15. The Boundaries of Biolinguistics -- 16. Pragmatics and Biolinguistics -- Bibliography
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