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  • BSZ  (2)
  • 2005-2009  (2)
  • Human Relations Area Files, Inc  (2)
  • Agriculture--Early works to 1800  (1)
  • Ainu  (1)
  • 1
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ainu ; Ainu--Medicine
    Abstract: This collection about the Ainu consists of 8 documents, all in English, including three books which were translated from Japanese. The collection contains a variety of cultural and historical information from two widely contrasting time periods. The first covers the years 1877 to 1924 when most Ainu were living in their traditional homeland in southern Sakhalin. The second is from the 1960s-1970s after the Ainu almost disappeared as a distinct group following their relocation in the Hokkaid̄o Island by the Japanese government during World War II. The oldest materials in the collection were compiled by Batchelor, an English missionary who lived among the Ainu for fifty years in 1877-1924; Pilsudski, a German ethnologist who conducted fieldwork there from 1895-1905; and Munro, an English physician who lived in Japan in 1900-1942. These works provide firsthand accounts of pre-relocation Ainu culture and society, covering religion, ceremonials, mythology, folklore, economic activities, life cycles, and health issues. Three of the books in the collection were authored by Japanese scholars focusing on Japanese conquest and assimilation of the Ainu (Takakura), ecological and economic effects of relocation (Watanabe), and features of Ainu kinship system (Sugiura). The remaining two books are by Ohnuki-Tierney, an American anthropologist who, in 1965-1969, sought to retrospectively reconstruct the "Ainu way of life" through extensive ethnographic fieldwork among elderly informants in Sakhalin. Ohnuki-Tierney's works, which also provide extensive review of previous works on the Ainu in Sakhalin, Hokkaid̄o and the neighboring islands, are the most comprehensive sources. Ainu people who lived in Kurile and the other islands taken over by the USSR during World War II are not covered in the collection
    Description / Table of Contents: Ainu - Emiko Ohnuki-Tierney - 2009 -- - The Ainu of northern Japan: a study in conquest and acculturation - [by] Shinichiro Takakura ; translated and annotated by John A. Harrison - 1960 -- - Ainu life and lore: echoes of a departing race - [by] John Batchelor - 1927 -- - Kinship organization of the Saru Ainu - [by] Kenichi Sugiura and Harumi Befu - 1962 -- - Ainu creed and cult - Edited with a pref. and an additional chapter by B.Z. Seligman. Introd. by H. Watanabe - 1963 -- - Pregnancy, birth and miscarriage among the inhabitants of Sakhalin Island (Gilyak and Ainu) - [by] Bronislaw Pilsudski - 1910 -- - The Ainu: a study of ecology and the system of social solidarity between man and nature in relation to group structure - [by] Hitoshi Watanabe - 1964 -- - The Ainu of the northwest coast of southern Sakhalin - Emiko Ohnuki-Tierney - 1974 -- - Illness and healing among the Sakhalin Ainu: a symbolic interpretation - Emiko Ohnuki-Tierney - 1981
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 2
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Agriculture--Early works to 1800 ; Graffito decoration ; History--To 476 ; Natural history--Pre-Linnean works ; Pompeii (Extinct city)--Social conditions ; Rome (Italy)-- ; Rome (Italy)--Commerce ; Rome (Italy)--History--To 476 ; Rome (Italy)--Industries ; Rome--Civilization ; Rome--Economic conditions ; Rome--History--Empire, 30 B.C.-476 A.D. ; Rome--History--Sources ; Rome--Social conditions ; Rome--Social life and customs ; Römisches Reich ; Kultur
    Abstract: This collection of fifteen documents centers primarily on the city of Rome, and secondarily on the Roman Empire at the height of the imperial period. All documents are in English (and some are also in Latin). Most focus on the first century AD, particularly from the death of Augustus in 14 AD to the accession of Trajan in 98 AD, with less emphasis on the principate of Augustus itself and on the period of 99-192 AD. The most comprehensive studies for an overall understanding of Imperial Roman history and ethnography are: Carcopino, Rostovtsev, Lewis and Reinhold, and Pellisson. Both Carcopino and Pellisson are chiefly concerned with the daily life of the citizens of Rome, while Rostovtsev deals with the social and economic history of the empire, and Lewis and Reinhold with imperial policies and administration, economic life, society and culture, life in the municipalities and provinces, the Roman army, law, and religion (particularly with the rise and eventual triumph of Christianity). The works by Columella present one of the most comprehensive and systematic of all treatises by a Roman writer on agricultural affairs and animal husbandry. Loane presents a detailed study of the provisioning of the city of Rome (50 BC-200 AD), including data on various aspects of trade, manufacturing, and other associated commercial activities. Rivenburg gives an account of what Seneca thought about the fashionable life and manners of this day (i. e., 35-65 AD). Tanzier, an archaeologist, attempts to study the life of the common people of Pompeii as revealed through their graffiti, friezes, and wall paintings which were preserved in the ashes resulting from the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius in 79 AD. The documents by Pliny the Elder are all from his Natural History, and deal with ethnometeorology and ethnogeography, ethnosociology, ethnopsychology and ethoanatomy, the medicinal use of plants, and a study of metals, minerals and a history of art
    Description / Table of Contents: Imperial Romans - John Beierle - 2009 -- - Daily life in ancient Rome: the people and the city at the height of the empire - Jérôme Carcopino ; edited with bibliography and notes by Henry T. Rowell ; translated from the French by E. O. Lorimer - 1940 -- - The social and economic history of the Roman Empire - By M. Rostovtzeff - 1926 -- - Roman civilization: Sourcebook II : the empire - Edited and with an introduction and notes by Naphtali Lewis and Meyer Reinhold - 1966 -- - On agriculture: in three volumes : I. Res Rustica I-IV - Lucius Junius Moderatus Columella - 1960 -- - On agriculture: in three volumes : II. Res Rustica V-IX - Lucius Junius Moderatus Columella - 1968 -- - On agriculture and trees: in three volumes : III, Res Tustica X-XII, De Arboribus - Lucius Junius Moderatus Columella - 1968 --^
    Description / Table of Contents: a study of the graffiti - by Helen H. Tanzer - 1939 -- - Natural history in ten volumes: Volume I. Praefatio, Libri I, II - Pliny [Gaius Plinius Secundus] - 1967 -- - Natural history in ten volumes: Volume II. Libri III-VII - Pliny [Gaius Plinius Secundus] - 1969 -- - Natural history in ten volumes: Volume VI. Libri XX-XXIII - Pliny [Gaius Plinius Secundus] - 1969 -- - Natural history in ten volumes: Volume VII. Libri XXIV-XXVII - Pliny [Gaius Plinius Secundus] - 1966 -- - Natural history in ten volumes: Volume IX. Libri XXXIII-XXXV - Pliny [Gaius Plinius Secundus] - 1968 -- - Roman life in Pliny's time - by Maurice Pellison ; translated from the French by Maud Wilkinson ; with an introduction by Frank Justus Miller - 1897
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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